AUDIT INFORMATION |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Audit Information [Abstract] | |
| Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
| Auditor Location | St. Louis, Missouri |
| Auditor Firm ID | 238 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
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| Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
| Net Loss | $ (30,679) | $ (24,663) | $ (22,439) |
| Unrealized foreign currency translation adjustments | (26) | 120 | 141 |
| Total Comprehensive Loss | (30,705) | (24,543) | (22,298) |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to legacy Nerdy holders prior to the reverse recapitalization | (23,533) | (24,543) | (22,298) |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (3,372) | 0 | 0 |
| Total Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Class A Common Stockholders | $ (3,800) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
BACKGROUND |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| BACKGROUND | BACKGROUND Nerdy Inc. (along with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Nerdy” or “the Company”) operates a platform for live online learning. The Company’s purpose-built proprietary platform leverages technology, including artificial intelligence, to connect students, users, parents, guardians, and purchasers (“Learner(s)”) of all ages to tutors, instructors, subject matter experts, educators, and other professionals (“Expert(s)”), delivering superior value on both sides of the network. Nerdy’s comprehensive learning destination provides learning experiences across numerous subjects and multiple formats, including one-on-one instruction, small group classes, large format group classes, and adaptive self-study. Nerdy’s flagship business, Varsity Tutors LLC (“Varsity Tutors”), is a platform for live online tutoring and classes. Its solutions are available directly to Learners, as well as through schools and other institutions. Nerdy’s platform offers Experts the opportunity to generate income from the convenience of home, while also increasing access for Learners by removing barriers to high-quality live online learning. Nerdy’s offerings include Varsity Tutors for Schools, a product suite that leverages the Company’s platform capabilities to offer the its online learning solutions directly to education systems, and StarCourses, the Company’s free celebrity-led, live large group classes. Nerdy’s platform delivers value to both Learners, who are our customers, and Experts. Nerdy has built a diversified business across the following audiences: K-8, High school, College, Graduate School, and Professional. Learners and Experts come to Nerdy for convenience, value, and a superior learning experience. The Company believes it has built a scalable platform that allows it to drive growth, satisfaction for Learners, and retention across audiences and subjects, as well as allowing Experts to generate income from the convenience of home. Reverse Recapitalization On September 20, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), TPG Pace Tech Opportunities Corp., a publicly traded, exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (“TPG Pace”), and Live Learning Technologies LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (along with its wholly-owned subsidiaries, “Nerdy LLC”), consummated a business combination (the “Closing”) pursuant to the business combination agreement, dated as of January 28, 2021 (as amended, the “Business Combination Agreement”). Nerdy LLC is a holding company that is the sole owner of several operating companies, including its flagship business Varsity Tutors. At the Closing Date, TPG Pace and Nerdy LLC completed the following transactions (the “Reverse Recapitalization”): •Immediately prior to the Closing, TPG Pace became a Delaware corporation and renamed Nerdy Inc.; •TPG Pace’s outstanding Class A ordinary shares and Class F ordinary shares were converted into corresponding shares of Nerdy Inc.’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A Common Stock”) and Class F common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class F Common Stock”) and its outstanding private placement warrants and public warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares were converted into corresponding private placement warrants to purchase Class A Common Stock (the “Private Placement Warrant(s)”) and public warrants to purchase Class A Common Stock (the “Public Warrant(s)”), respectively, (collectively, the “Domestication”). Each Private Placement Warrant and Public Warrant allows for the purchase of one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. The shares of Class F Common Stock were subsequently converted to shares of Class A Common Stock; •Following the Domestication, Nerdy LLC merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nerdy Inc. (the “Merger”), with Nerdy LLC surviving such merger; •In accordance with Nerdy LLC’s amended and restated limited liability company agreement (the “Nerdy LLC Agreement”), existing ownership interests in Nerdy LLC (including redeemable preferred units) were converted into Nerdy LLC units (the “OpCo Units”). Additionally, the Nerdy LLC Agreement provided that Nerdy LLC will be managed by a five person board of managers; •Holders of Nerdy LLC common and preferred units (the “Legacy Nerdy Holders”) exchanged their historical Nerdy LLC equity for: (i) cash consideration of $336,846, of which $767 was accrued and reported as “Due to legacy Nerdy holders” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2021, (ii) either OpCo Units and an equivalent number of shares of Nerdy Inc.’s Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Class B Common Stock”) or shares of Class A Common Stock, and (iii) warrants to purchase OpCo Units at an exercise price of $11.50 (the exercise of which would also result in the issuance of one corresponding share of Class B Common Stock) (the “OpCo Warrant(s)”) or Private Placement Warrants at an exercise price of $11.50; •Nerdy Inc. contributed all of its assets (other than the OpCo Units it then held) to Nerdy LLC in exchange for additional OpCo Units and OpCo Warrants, such that Nerdy Inc. will hold a number of OpCo Units equal to the total number of shares of Class A Common Stock and OpCo Warrants equal to the total number of Public Warrants; •Nerdy Inc. issued and sold 15,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for aggregate consideration of $150,000 in a private placement (the “PIPE Financing”); and •Nerdy Inc. issued and sold 16,117 shares of Class A Common Stock and 3,000 warrants to purchase Class A Common Stock (the “FPA Warrant(s)”) for aggregate consideration of $150,000 in a private placement (the “FPA Financing”). Each FPA Warrant allows for the purchase of one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. The Reverse Recapitalization was accomplished through an umbrella partnership corporation (“Up-C”) structure, which is often used by partnerships and limited liability companies (operating as partnerships) undertaking an initial public offering. The Up-C structure allowed Legacy Nerdy Holders to retain their equity ownership in Nerdy LLC, an entity that is classified as a partnership for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes, and provides potential future tax benefits for Nerdy Inc. when the Legacy Nerdy Holders ultimately redeem their pass-through interests for shares of Class A Common Stock or cash in Nerdy Inc. as a result of a tax receivable agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”). Under the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement, 85% of these potential future tax benefits realized by Nerdy Inc., as a result of such redemptions, will be paid to certain Legacy Nerdy Holders (the “TRA Holders”). For additional information, see Note 16. As a result of and immediately following the Reverse Recapitalization: •Nerdy Inc. is a holding company that has no material assets other than its ownership interests in Nerdy LLC and its indirect interests in the subsidiaries of Nerdy LLC, and has no independent means of generating revenue or cash flow; •Nerdy Inc. had the following securities outstanding: (i) 83,875 shares of Class A Common Stock, including Earnouts (as defined below), (ii) 73,971 shares of Class B Common Stock, including Earnouts, held by certain of the Legacy Nerdy Holders, and (iii) 17,281 warrants, each exercisable to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share; •Members of Nerdy LLC are the Legacy Nerdy Holders and Nerdy Inc.; •Nerdy LLC had the following OpCo Units and OpCo Warrants outstanding: (i) 157,846 OpCo Units, including Earnouts, and (ii) 2,052 OpCo Warrants; •Legacy Nerdy Holders owned 70,613 OpCo Units, excluding Earnouts, equal to a 47.1% of the economic interest in Nerdy LLC, and 70,613 shares of Class B Common Stock, excluding Earnouts, which, together (the “Combined Interests”), are redeemable beginning six months after the Closing Date at the option of the Legacy Nerdy Holders on a one-for-one basis for shares of Class A Common Stock or the cash equivalent thereof (based on the market price of the shares of Class A Common Stock at the time of redemption) as determined by Nerdy Inc. If Nerdy Inc. elects the redemption to be settled in cash, the cash used to settle the redemption must be funded through a private or public offering of Class A Common Stock no later than business days after the redemption notice date. Upon the redemption of the OpCo Units and Class B Common Stock for shares of Class A Common Stock or the equivalent thereof, all redeemed shares of Class B Common Stock will be cancelled. The Class B Common Stock has voting rights only and has no dividend or economic rights. The shares of Class B Common Stock are owned by the Legacy Nerdy Holders and cannot be transferred except to the Company. The Company does not intend to list its Class B Common Stock on any stock exchange. Additionally, certain Legacy Nerdy Holders owned 11,550 shares of Class A Common Stock, excluding Earnouts; •Public stockholders of Nerdy Inc., including certain Legacy Nerdy Holders, (i) owned 79,233 shares of Class A Common Stock, excluding Earnouts, which represented 52.9% of the combined voting power of Nerdy Inc. and 100% of the economic interest in Nerdy Inc., and (ii) through Nerdy Inc.’s ownership of 79,233 OpCo Units, indirectly held 52.9% of the economic interest in Nerdy LLC; •Nerdy LLC is managed by a five person board of managers, composed of three persons that were designated by Nerdy Inc. and two persons that were designated by holders of a majority of the OpCo Units held by members of Nerdy LLC other than Nerdy Inc. Nerdy LLC’s management will continue to manage Nerdy LLC and all of its related and affiliated entities (subject to approval of Nerdy Inc.’s Board of Directors) and Nerdy Inc.’s executive officers serve as the executive officers for all of its related and affiliated entities; and •Financial results of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are consolidated with and into Nerdy Inc., and following the Reverse Recapitalization on September 20, 2021, a portion of the consolidated net earnings (loss) of Nerdy LLC, which the Legacy Nerdy Holders are entitled to or are required to absorb, are allocated to the noncontrolling interests (the “NCI”). The Company has excluded Earnouts in the calculation of the ownership interests in Nerdy LLC as the Earnouts are subject to forfeiture if the achievement of certain stock price thresholds are not met within five years of the Reverse Recapitalization. To the extent these price thresholds are met, the Earnouts will no longer be subject to forfeiture and the units will then be included in the calculation of the ownership interests in Nerdy LLC. For additional information on the Reverse Recapitalization, see Note 4. Nerdy LLC, as a result of the contribution by Nerdy Inc., received proceeds of $557,574, which included (i) cash of $287,673 that was held in TPG Pace’s trust account from its initial public offering and TPG Pace’s operating cash account, after giving effect to redemptions of TPG Pace’s Class A ordinary shares held by TPG Pace’s public shareholders prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, (ii) proceeds of $150,000 from the PIPE Financing, (iii) proceeds of $150,000 from the FPA Financing, and (iv) the payment of TPG Pace transaction expenses of $30,099. Nerdy LLC used these proceeds to (i) pay cash consideration of $336,079 to Legacy Nerdy Holders, (ii) pay transaction fees and expenses of $29,636, and (iii) repay $52,343 of outstanding principal, interest and other charges under its Loan and Security Agreement (the “LSA”). The remaining funds were contributed to Nerdy LLC’s balance sheet. Warrants The Private Placement Warrants, the Public Warrants, the FPA Warrants, and the OpCo Warrants are collectively referred to herein as the “Warrant(s).” For other terms and conditions regarding each tranche of Warrants held by the Company, see the above discussion. For additional discussion regarding the Company’s accounting treatment of the Warrants, including net earnings (loss) per share considerations, see Note 2. The Company has the ability to redeem outstanding Warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per Warrant, provided that the last reported sale price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date the Company sends the notice of such redemption to the Warrant holders. Additionally, the Company has the ability to redeem the outstanding Warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.10 per Warrant, provided that the last reported sale price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share and is less than $18.00 per share on the trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the Warrant holder. In each case, the Warrant holder will be provided 30 days written notice prior to the Company’s redemption of the Warrants. For the 30 days after written notice has been provided by the Company, Warrant holders may elect to exercise their Warrants at the per Warrant price defined in the respective Warrant agreements. After the 30 days have expired, the Company will redeem the Warrants for shares or cash at the per Warrant prices mentioned above. The Warrants have a term of 5 years. As of December 31, 2021, the Company holds 22 of the total Warrants issued in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization. Earnouts Of the total shares and units issued as a result of the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy Inc. had 8,000 shares or units of (i) Class A Common Stock or (ii) OpCo Units (and a corresponding number of Class B Common Stock), as applicable, that will be subject to forfeiture if the achievement of certain stock price thresholds of the Class A Common Stock are not met within five years of the Reverse Recapitalization (assuming there is no change in control event) (the “Earnout(s)”). During the time between the issuance of the Earnouts and either the achievement of one or more triggering events or the expiration of the Earnout period, holders of the Earnouts are eligible to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if any, as declared by Nerdy Inc. at the same rate as all other holders of Class A Common Stock, i.e. on a one-for-one basis. However, during this time, the Earnouts will be subject to transfer restrictions until and upon the achievement of one or more triggering events, as described below. In the event that some or all of the Earnouts are forfeited, and the holders thereof had received non-forfeitable dividends during the Earnout period, the dividends will not be subject to return by the holder to Nerdy Inc. Each Earnout will be subject to a triggering event as follows: •Triggering Event 1 will occur on the date when the closing price of Class A Common Stock quoted on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) is greater than or equal to $12.00 for any 20 Trading Days within any 30 consecutive Trading Day period within the Earnout period. Upon the occurrence of Triggering Event I, one-third of the Earnouts will no longer be subject to forfeiture. •Triggering Event 2 will occur on the date when the closing price of Class A Common Stock quoted on the NYSE is greater than or equal to $14.00 for any 20 Trading Days within any 30 consecutive Trading Day period within the Earnout period. Upon the occurrence of Triggering Event 2, one-third of the Earnouts will no longer be subject to forfeiture. •Triggering Event 3 will occur on the date when the closing price of Class A Common Stock quoted on the NYSE is greater than or equal to $16.00 for any 20 Trading Days within any 30 consecutive Trading Day period within the Earnout period. Upon the occurrence of Triggering Event 3, one-third of the Earnouts will no longer be subject to forfeiture. As of December 31, 2021, the Company holds 36 of the total Earnouts issued in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization. For discussion regarding the Company’s accounting treatment of the Earnouts, including net earnings (loss) per share considerations, see Note 2. Transaction Expenses In connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC incurred expenses of $29,636 and $1,288 during the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Of the total costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2021, $9,602 were reported as “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and $20,034 were reported as a reduction of “Additional paid-in capital” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2021. All transaction costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2021 were paid as of December 31, 2021. All transaction costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2020 were reported as “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Nerdy LLC did not record any transaction expenses related to the Reverse Recapitalization during the year ended December 31, 2019.
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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with existing accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), under the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). For the year ended December 31, 2021, the consolidated financial statements reflect the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in equity of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries for the period of January 1, 2021 through September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization, and the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in stockholders’ equity of Nerdy Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC, for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2021 presents the financial condition of Nerdy Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC, and reflects the initial recording of the assets and liabilities of Nerdy Inc. at their historical cost (see Note 4). For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the consolidated financial statements present the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in equity of Nerdy LLC. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 presents the financial condition of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, “Business Combinations” the historical equity of Nerdy LLC has been recast in all periods up to the Closing Date, to reflect the number of shares of Nerdy Inc.’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock issued to Legacy Nerdy Holders in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization. The Company recast the units outstanding related to the historical Nerdy LLC preferred units and common units (the “Historical Nerdy LLC Equity”) prior to the Reverse Recapitalization as common equity of Nerdy Inc., reflecting the exchange ratio of 1-for-0.64, pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement. The consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto give effect to the conversion for all periods presented, without any change to par value or per unit amounts. The consolidated financial statements do not necessarily represent the capital structure of Nerdy Inc. had the Reverse Recapitalization occurred in prior periods. The Company has not made retroactive adjustments related to the historical book values of Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as the adjustments were considered immaterial. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $3,779 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the Class A Common Stockholders, and reflects the Class A Common Stockholders’ absorption of a portion of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $3,354 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the NCI, and reflects the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ absorption of a portion of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $23,546 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the Legacy Nerdy Holders to reflect their absorption of 100% of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC pertaining to the period of January 1, 2021 through September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, net losses of $24,663 and $22,439, respectively, were attributable to the Legacy Nerdy Holders to reflect their absorption of 100% of Nerdy LLC’s net losses pertaining to the periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization. Principles of Consolidation For the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021, the consolidated financial statements comprise the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC. In determining the accounting of Nerdy Inc.’s interest in Nerdy LLC after the Reverse Recapitalization, management concluded Nerdy LLC was not a variable interest entity as defined by ASC Topic 810, “Consolidation,” and as such, Nerdy LLC was evaluated under the voting interest model. As Nerdy Inc. has the right to appoint a majority (three of the five) managers of Nerdy LLC, Nerdy Inc. controls Nerdy LLC, and therefore, the financial results of Nerdy LLC and its subsidiaries, after the completion of the Reverse Recapitalization on September 20, 2021, are consolidated with and into Nerdy’s Inc.’s financial statements. All intercompany accounts and transactions among the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated. For the days and periods prior to Reverse Recapitalization, the consolidated financial statements of the Company comprise the accounts of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions among Nerdy LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries were eliminated. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements; and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments are used for, but not limited to: revenue recognition, stock-based compensation expense, the valuation of the Warrants, Earnouts, and the Founder’s Award (as defined in Note 18), useful lives assigned to long-lived assets and definite-lived intangibles for depreciation and amortization, impairment of goodwill, long-lived assets and definite-lived intangible assets, the valuation of acquired intangible assets, internal-use software, and website development costs. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, knowledge of current business conditions, and various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates are based on management’s knowledge about current events and expectations about actions the Company may undertake in the future. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material to its financial position and operating cash flows. Segment Information The Company operates as one operating segment. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is the Company’s chief executive officer, in determining how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company’s CODM evaluates the Company’s financial information and resources and assesses the performance of these resources on a consolidated basis. Since the Company operates in one operating segment, all required financial segment information can be found in the consolidated financial statements. Substantially all of the Company’s net assets and operations are located within the U.S. Fair Value The Company holds certain items that are required to be disclosed at fair value (see Note 14). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A three-level hierarchy is followed for disclosure to show the extent and level of judgment used to estimate fair value measurements: Level 1 - Inputs used to measure fair value are unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for the identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2 - Inputs used to measure fair value, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date through correlation with market data, including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets and quoted prices in markets that are not active. Level 2 also includes assets and liabilities that are valued using models or other pricing methodologies that do not require significant judgment since the input assumptions used in the models, such as interest rates and volatility factors, are corroborated by readily observable data from actively quoted markets for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 - Inputs used to measure fair value are unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the use of significant management judgment. These values are generally determined using pricing models for which the assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions. Foreign Currency Translation The Company operates foreign businesses in the United Kingdom and Canada. The functional currencies of these businesses are the local currencies. Adjustments from the translation of foreign currency into U.S. dollars for balance sheet amounts are based on exchange rates as of the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the period. Foreign currency translation gains or losses are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income” as a component of “Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue The Company recognizes revenues from its services as performance obligations are satisfied. Performance obligations are satisfied throughout the term of its contracts with Learners and institutions, who are the Company’s customers, when they are provided services. Revenue is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Company generates revenue by selling services to Learners and institutions for one-on-one instruction and classes that are fulfilled by Experts, who deliver instruction on the Company’s behalf through its proprietary Live Learning Platform. The Company’s revenues from contracts with Learners, which are short-term duration of generally one year or less, are recognized from one-on-one and class services as performance obligations are satisfied. Given the customer receives benefit from the completion of each session (as Learners are not obligated to meet with the same Expert for a minimum number of sessions), the Company has concluded that each session is a separate performance obligation. Revenue is recognized and deferred revenue is relieved on the date services are delivered to Learners in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company is contractually entitled to receive in exchange for those services. Cash for the purchase of services by Learners is generally collected in advance (at one time or in installments) and recorded to deferred revenue until the services are used by the Learner. With respect to installment sales, the first installment payment is collected at the time of sale with the subsequent payment typically due thirty days later. Per the terms of the contract, purchased services can be redeemed up to one year from the date of the first payment. The Company recognizes revenue for unredeemed payments for services over the life of the agreement with the customer based on historical customer usage patterns. The Company estimates the amount in which and the period of time over which payments for services are not redeemed using historical usage and redemption patterns. These estimates are reassessed each reporting period. The Company’s revenues from contracts with institutions, which are short-term duration of generally one year or less, are recognized from one-on-one and class services as performance obligations are satisfied. Given the institutions receive benefit from the completion of each session (as institutions are not obligated to meet with the same Expert for a minimum number of sessions), the Company has concluded that each session is a separate performance obligation. Revenue is recognized, and to the extent cash for the purchase of services by institutions is collected in advance (at one time or in installments), deferred revenue is relieved on the date services are delivered to the institutions in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company is contractually entitled to receive in exchange for those services. For institutions that do not pay in advance, the Company typically invoices these institutions on a monthly basis for each session provided, with amounts recorded to accounts receivable, net of any related allowance for doubtful accounts. Per the terms of the contract, services purchased by institutions can be redeemed up to one year from the date of the first payment. To the extent cash for the purchase of services by institutions is collected in advance, the Company recognizes revenue for unredeemed payments for services over the life of the agreement with institutions based on usage. The Company estimates the amount in which and the period of time over which payments for services are not redeemed using historical usage and redemption patterns. These estimates are reassessed each reporting period. The Company provides a significant service of integrating instruction services, which are provided by Experts on the Company’s behalf through its platform, using its curation and matching technologies and features in order to deliver a combined output to meet its performance obligation to Learners. The Company is primarily responsible for the services provided and sets pricing. The Company determined that collectively, these factors reflect that it is the principal in transactions with Learners and institutions. The Company does not have any incremental costs to obtain or fulfill a contract that would require capitalization. The Company elected as a practical expedient, not to disclose additional information about unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with customers that have an expected duration of one year or less. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as of the date of adoption. The Company recorded an adjustment to accumulated deficit as of January 1, 2019, to reflect the application of its updated revenue recognition policy, primarily related to the accounting for unredeemed payments for services, which are now recognized over the expected customer usage period rather than at the end of the contract period. The cumulative adjustment resulted in a decrease of $16,767 to“Accumulated deficit” and “Deferred revenue” on the consolidated balance sheet. Revenue for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019 are presented under ASC Topic 606, resulting in a decrease in “Deferred revenue” of $3,911 and a corresponding increase in “Revenue,” as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, due to revenue from unredeemed payments for services being recognized in accordance with ASC Topic 606. Cost of Revenue Cost of revenue includes the cost of Experts, who provide services to Learners on the Company’s behalf, amortization of capitalized technology costs, including stock-based compensation, and other costs required to deliver services to Learners and institutions. Expert costs are recognized as services are provided to Learners. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and investments with original maturities of three months or less. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, which consist of cash at financial institutions, are stated at cost and approximate fair value. Restricted Cash The Company classifies certain restricted cash balances within “Other current assets” and “Other assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted cash consists of cash collateralized letters of credit in support of its corporate office leases and cash deposits due to Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders in exchange for their Historical Nerdy LLC Equity. Restricted cash amounts for contractual obligations with an expected duration of less than one year and more than one year are reported as “Other current assets” and “Other assets,” respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For additional information, see Note 9. Accounts Receivable, Net The Company’s accounts receivables relate to sales of services which have not been collected and contractual amounts due to the Company. A receivable is considered past due if payments have not been received within the agreed upon invoice terms. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company assesses the creditworthiness of its customers based on multiple sources of information, and analyzes factors such as historical bad debt experience and economic trends. Accounts receivable are written off as a decrease to the allowance for doubtful accounts when all collection efforts have been exhausted and an account is deemed uncollectible. Prepaid Expenses Prepaid expenses are stated at historical cost, net of any related amortization, and consist of amounts paid in advance for insurance, rent, advertising, and other operating costs, which are of continuing benefit to the Company. The amounts reported as assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets within “Other current assets” were $3,590 and $574 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Fixed Assets, Net Expenditures for fixed assets are capitalized and primarily include costs related to software developed or acquired for internal use and purchases of furniture and equipment. Depreciation and amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciation of fixed assets other than capitalized internal use software is included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Estimated useful lives range from to seven years for furniture and fixtures; the shorter of lease term or seven years for leasehold improvements; to three years for office equipment; and to four years for other fixed assets. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Any gains and losses incurred on the sale or disposals of assets are included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company capitalizes certain costs, including stock-based compensation, associated with software developed or obtained for internal use and website and application development. The Company capitalizes development stage internal and external costs. These costs are capitalized when management has authorized and committed project funding and it is probable that the project will be completed, and the software will be used as intended. Once the software is ready for its intended use it is placed into service and such costs are amortized on a straight-line basis within “Cost of revenue” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, generally over a four year estimated useful life of the related asset. Costs incurred prior to meeting these criteria, together with costs incurred for training and maintenance, are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred for enhancements that are expected to result in additional material functionality are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the upgrades. For additional information on fixed assets and internal use software, see Note 10. Goodwill Goodwill recorded by the Company relates to the assets of a previously acquired business. Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of purchase consideration paid over the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired are recorded at fair market value under the acquisition method of accounting as of the acquisition date. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, “Goodwill” reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets was $5,717. Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist solely of definite-lived trade names. Intangible assets acquired are recorded at fair market value under the acquisition method of accounting as of the acquisition date. Amortization of the definite-lived intangible assets is provided on a straight-line basis over 10 years and is included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For additional information on intangible assets, see Note 11. Recoverability of Assets The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred which might impair the recoverability of the carrying value of its assets, including property, identifiable intangibles, and goodwill. The Company groups assets at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable. In general, an asset group is deemed impaired and written down to its fair value if estimated related undiscounted future cash flows are less than its carrying amount. The Company conducts a definite-lived asset impairment assessment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company concluded there were no events or changes in circumstances indicate that would indicate an impairment of its definite-lived assets. The Company conducts a goodwill impairment qualitative assessment for its single reporting unit during the fourth quarter of each year following the annual forecasting process, or more frequently if facts and circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The goodwill impairment qualitative assessment requires an analysis to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount. If adverse qualitative trends are identified that could negatively impact the fair value of the reporting unit to the extent that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is below its carrying value, a quantitative goodwill impairment test would be performed. The Company’s qualitative assessment requires management to make judgments surrounding macroeconomic, industry and market factors, as well as the overall condition and performance of the Company, and other relevant entity-specific events. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company conducted qualitative goodwill impairment assessments and concluded there were no impairments of goodwill as of December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. These fair value measurements fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as described in Note 14. Stock-based Compensation The Company recognizes the cost of services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of equity awards. That cost is recognized straight-line or graded (when applicable) over the period during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award - the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). Any forfeitures of stock-based compensation are recorded as they occur. See Note 18 for disclosures related to stock-based compensation. Marketing Expense Marketing expenses primarily include media costs, including television, radio, podcasts, paid social, paid search, and other paid channels. Costs associated with the delivery of the Company’s large group classes, including celebrity-led StarCourse costs, and expenditures across new marketing channels to drive brand awareness and reach, are also included in marketing expenses. Marketing costs are expensed as incurred by the Company within “Sales and marketing expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Advertising expenses were $44,393, $29,293, and $20,550 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively. Income Taxes For days and periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC was a partnership. As such, its net taxable income or loss and any related tax credits were allocated to its members. Subsequent to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy Inc. holds an economic interest in Nerdy LLC (see Note 1), which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a partnership, Nerdy LLC is itself generally not subject to U.S. federal income tax under current U.S. tax laws, and any taxable income or loss is passed through and included in the taxable income or loss of its members, including Nerdy Inc. Nerdy Inc. is subject to U.S. federal income taxes, in addition to state and local income taxes, with respect to its distributive share of net taxable income or loss and any related tax credits of Nerdy LLC. Nerdy Inc. is also subject to taxes in foreign jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company provides for income taxes and the related accounts under the asset and liability method. Income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and reserves for unrecognized tax benefits reflect management’s best assessment of estimated current and future taxes to be paid. Nerdy Inc. is subject to income taxes predominantly in the U.S. These tax laws are often complex and may be subject to different interpretations. Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amount and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to be in effect during the year in which the basis difference reverses. In evaluating the ability to recover its deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence. If based upon all available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established. The valuation allowance may be reversed in a subsequent reporting period if the Company determines that it is more likely than not that all or part of the deferred tax asset will become realizable. The Company’s interpretations of tax laws are subject to review and examination by various taxing authorities and jurisdictions where the Company operates, and disputes may occur regarding its view on a tax position. These disputes over interpretations with the various tax authorities may be settled by audit, administrative appeals, or adjudication in the court systems of the tax jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The Company regularly reviews whether it may be assessed additional income taxes as a result of the resolution of these matters, and the Company records additional reserves as appropriate. Additionally, the Company may revise its estimate of income taxes due to changes in income tax laws, legal interpretations, and business strategies. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of uncertain income tax positions when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain income tax positions in income tax expense. For additional information on income taxes, see Note 7. Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share As noted above, the Company recasted Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as Nerdy Inc. common equity for all periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization. However, as 100% of the net losses of Nerdy LLC prior to the Reverse Recapitalization were absorbed by the Legacy Nerdy Holders, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share is zero for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the year ended December 31, 2021 represents only the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, when the Company had earnings (loss) attributable to Class A Common Stockholders. Class B Common Stock does not have economic rights in Nerdy Inc., including rights to dividends or distributions upon liquidation, and as a result, is not considered a participating security for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. As such, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of Class B Common Stock has not been presented. As discussed in Note 1, the Company has issued and outstanding Earnouts, which are subject to forfeiture if the achievement of certain stock price thresholds are not met within five years of the Reverse Recapitalization (assuming there is no change in control event). In accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share,” Earnouts are excluded from weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate basic earnings (loss) per share as they are considered contingently issuable shares due to their potential forfeiture. Earnouts will be included in weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate basic earnings (loss) per share as of the date of their stock price thresholds are met and they are no longer subject to forfeiture. Additionally, Earnouts do not participate in losses but are eligible to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if any, as declared by Nerdy Inc., and as a result, are considered participating securities for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. As such, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the two-class method. Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock used for the basic earnings per share calculation, adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock appreciation rights (“SAR(s)”), restricted stock awards (“RSA(s)”), restricted stock units (“RSU(s)”), non-qualified stock options (“Stock Option(s)”), and Warrants, if any, using the “treasury stock” method and the Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock, if any, using the “if converted” method. Net earnings (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share is adjusted for the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ share of Nerdy LLC’s consolidated net earnings (loss), net of Nerdy Inc. taxes, after giving effect to the Nerdy LLC Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock. Additionally, Net earnings (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share is adjusted for the after-tax impact of changes to the fair value of derivative liabilities, to the extent they are dilutive. Debt Issuance Costs The Company presents debt issuance costs on the consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying value of debt. Debt issuance costs are amortized over the term of the related debt instrument using the effective-interest method. Amortization of debt issuance costs are recorded as “Interest expense” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Financial Instruments The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. As a result of the Reverse Recapitalization (see Note 1), the Company has issued and outstanding Warrants and Earnouts. The Company evaluates the Warrants and Earnouts, to determine if such instruments should be considered stock-based compensation, pursuant to ASC Topic 718, and if not in the scope of ASC 718, if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC Topic 480 and ASC Topic 815. The classification of whether the instrument should be classified stock-based compensation or a derivative instrument, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Warrants and Earnouts issued to non-employees (the “Non-employee Warrants” and the “Non-employee Earnouts,” respectively) were not classified as stock-based compensation as there was no condition of employment such that the granting of the shares does not represent compensation. The Non-employee Warrants and Non-employee Earnouts are classified as derivative liabilities under ASC Topic 480 or ASC Topic 815. Derivative Warrant and Earnout liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities. Public Warrants to non-employees are measured at fair value on recurring basis, using the market approach based upon the quoted market price of Nerdy Inc.’s Public Warrants at the end of each reporting period. Private Placement Warrants, FPA Warrants, and OpCo Warrants issued to non-employees are measured at fair value on a recurring basis based upon the quoted price for similar liabilities (Public Warrants issued to non-employees) in active markets as of the end of each period. Non-employee Earnouts are measured at fair value on recurring basis, using the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method at the end of each reporting period. For additional information on the Non-employee Warrants and Non-employee Earnouts, see Notes 13 and 14. The Company does not offset derivative assets and liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Defined Contribution Plan The Company sponsors a defined contribution 401(k) plan under which it makes matching contributions. The Company expensed $337, $138, and $269 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively.
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RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract] | |
| RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS | RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS The Company has considered all new accounting pronouncements and has concluded that there are no new pronouncements (other than the ones described below) that had or will have an impact on the results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), financial condition, cash flows, redeemable preferred units, and stockholders’ equity (deficit) based on current information. In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” This update will require organizations that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The new guidance will also require additional disclosures about the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements,” which provides entities with a new transition method where comparative periods presented in the financial statements in the period of adoption will not need to be restated. Under the new transition method, an entity initially applies the provisions of the standard at the adoption date, versus at the beginning of the earliest period presented, and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The Company is in the process of implementing its lease accounting and related business processes, as well as its internal controls. The Company has substantially completed its analysis of these standards’ impacts on the Company’s lease portfolio. The Company will adopt these ASUs on January 1, 2022 and expects to use the cumulative effect adjustment approach. The Company will elect certain practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, including not reassessing whether existing contracts contain leases and carrying forward the historical classification of those leases. The Company will also elect to not recognize leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on its balance sheet. The Company expects the following to be recognized at adoption of this ASU: a sublease receivable between $2,800 and $3,500 related to its sublease of its Tempe, AZ office space, a right-of-use asset between $800 and $1,000, and lease liabilities between $4,200 and $5,200. These estimates are subject to change based upon the completion of the Company’s implementation procedures. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on its statements of operations or cash flows. The Company will provide expanded disclosures to present additional information related to its leasing arrangements in accordance with the standard. See Note 17 for additional information on noncancelable future lease commitments and sublease agreements. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 introduces a new model for recognizing credit losses on financial instruments based on an estimate of current expected credit losses. The Company is required to adopt this ASU on January 1, 2023. The new current expected credit losses (“CECL”) model generally calls for the immediate recognition of all expected credit losses and applies to loans, accounts, and trade receivables, as well as other financial assets measured at amortized cost, loan commitments and off-balance sheet credit exposures, debt securities, and other financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. The new guidance replaces the current incurred loss model for measuring expected credit losses, requires expected losses on available-for-sale debt securities to be recognized through an allowance for credit losses rather than as a reduction in the amortized cost of the securities, and provides for additional disclosure requirements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of this ASU. In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity,” which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. This ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception and it simplifies the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation in certain areas. The Company is required to adopt this ASU on January 1, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of this ASU.
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REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION |
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| Reverse Recapitalization [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION | REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION As discussed in Note 1, Nerdy LLC merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nerdy Inc., with Nerdy LLC surviving the Merger. Nerdy LLC is governed by a board of managers composed of three persons that were designated by Nerdy Inc. and two persons that were designated by holders of a majority of the OpCo Units held by members of Nerdy LLC other than Nerdy Inc. Management determined Nerdy LLC was not a variable interest entity (see Note 2), and as result, identified Nerdy LLC as the accounting acquirer of the Merger in accordance ASC Topic 805. Management concluded that Nerdy LLC was the accounting acquirer due to (i) the Legacy Nerdy Holders receiving the largest portion of the voting rights in the combined company, Nerdy Inc., (ii) significantly all of the Legacy Nerdy Holders retained their equity interest as stockholders in Nerdy Inc., (iii) Nerdy LLC’s operations prior to the Reverse Recapitalization comprising the only ongoing operations of Nerdy Inc., (iv) the Legacy Nerdy Holders have the right to appoint a majority (five of the seven) directors of Nerdy Inc., (v) the executive management of Nerdy LLC will become the executive management of Nerdy Inc., and (vi) it is significantly larger than Nerdy Inc. in terms of revenue, total assets (excluding cash) and employees. Therefore, the Merger was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded, in accordance with ASC Topic 805. Nerdy Inc. was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes, and for accounting purposes, the Reverse Recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Nerdy LLC issuing stock for the net assets of Nerdy Inc., accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of Nerdy Inc. were recorded at historical cost on the balance sheet as of September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. For additional information on the capitalization of Nerdy Inc. and Nerdy LLC immediately following the Closing of the Reverse Recapitalization, see Note 1. The following table provides the historical cost of assets and liabilities of Nerdy Inc. as of September 20, 2021.
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NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
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| Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS | NONCONTROLLING INTERESTSAs of December 31, 2021, Legacy Nerdy Holders owned 70,629 OpCo Units, equal to a 47.1% of the economic interest in Nerdy LLC, excluding Earnouts, and 70,629 shares of Class B Common Stock, excluding Earnouts, which, together, may be redeemed at the option of the Legacy Nerdy Holders on a one-for-one basis for shares of Class A Common Stock or the cash equivalent thereof (based on the market price of the shares of Class A Common Stock at the time of redemption) as determined by Nerdy Inc. If Nerdy Inc. elects the redemption to be settled in cash, the cash used to settle the redemption must be funded through a private or public offering of Class A Common Stock no later than business days after the redemption notice date. Upon the redemption of the OpCo Units and Class B Common Stock for shares of Class A Common Stock or the equivalent thereof, all redeemed shares of Class B Common Stock will be cancelled. As of December 31, 2021, Nerdy Inc. owned 52.9% of the outstanding OpCo units of Nerdy LLC. The financial results of Nerdy LLC and its subsidiaries were consolidated with and into Nerdy Inc., and the portion of the consolidated net loss of Nerdy LLC, which the Legacy Nerdy Holders absorbed, was allocated to NCI during the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021. At the end of each reporting period, Nerdy LLC equity attributable to Nerdy Inc. and the Legacy Nerdy Holders is rebalanced to reflect Nerdy Inc.’s and the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ ownership in Nerdy LLC. The following table summarizes the changes in ownership of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC, excluding Earnouts, for the period beginning September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization, and ending December 31, 2021 (see Note 1).
(a)Includes OpCo Units held by certain Legacy Nerdy Holders, who were issued 11,550 shares of Class A Common Stock of Nerdy Inc., excluding Earnouts, in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, and therefore, indirectly, owned 11,550 OpCo Units of Nerdy LLC. As of December 31, 2021, these Legacy Nerdy Holders own 11,550 shares, excluding Earnouts, of Class A Common Stock of Nerdy Inc., and therefore, indirectly own 11,550 OpCo Units, or 7.7%, of total OpCo Units of Nerdy LLC, which are held by Nerdy Inc.
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REVENUE |
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| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| REVENUE | REVENUE The following table presents the Company’s revenue by service category:
Contract liabilities are recorded within “Deferred revenue” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Deferred revenue consists of advanced payments from customers for performance obligations that have not been satisfied. Deferred revenue is recognized when the services are provided, and all other revenue recognition criteria have been met. The following table presents the Company’s “Accounts receivable, net” and “Deferred revenue” balances:
“Accounts receivable, net”, is shown net of reserves of $477 and $234 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company expects to recognize substantially all of the deferred revenue balance in the next twelve months.
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INCOME TAXES | INCOME TAXESAs of December 31, 2021, Nerdy Inc. holds 52.9% of the economic interest in Nerdy LLC (see Notes 1 and 5), which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a partnership, Nerdy LLC is itself generally not subject to U.S. federal income tax under current U.S. tax laws as its net taxable income (loss) and any related tax credits are passed through to its members and included in their tax returns, even though such net taxable income (loss) or tax credits may not have actually been distributed. Nerdy Inc. is subject to U.S. federal income taxes, in addition to state and local income taxes, with respect to its distributive share of the net taxable income (loss) and any related tax credits of Nerdy LLC. Nerdy Inc. is also subject to taxes in foreign jurisdictions. The taxes related to these foreign jurisdictions were immaterial for the period beginning September 21, 2021 and ending December 31, 2021. For the days and periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC was a partnership. As such, its net taxable loss and any related tax credits were allocated to its members. The period as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 discussed below represents the period beginning September 21, 2021 and ending December 31, 2021. The expense for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:
Income tax expense recorded during the year ended December 31, 2021 represents amounts owed to state authorities due to the change in corporate taxpayer status following the Reverse Recapitalization. A reconciliation of income tax expense with amounts computed at the federal statutory tax rate is as follows:
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Non-current deferred tax assets (liabilities) were as follows:
(a)The Company’s deferred tax asset for investment in partnership relates to excess tax outside basis over financial reporting outside basis in Nerdy LLC, which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Company has assessed the realizability of the net deferred tax assets, and in that analysis, has considered the relevant positive and negative evidence available to determine whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considered all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and recent results of operations. A significant piece of objective negative evidence evaluated was the cumulative loss incurred by Nerdy LLC over the three year period ended December 31, 2021. Such objective evidence limits the ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as projections for future growth. After consideration of all these factors, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets at Nerdy Inc. as of the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization and as of December 31, 2021, which will be maintained until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or some portion of these allowances. The initial recognition of the Company’s deferred tax assets and valuation allowance in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization was recorded to “Additional paid-in capital” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As noted above, the valuation allowance completely offset the deferred tax assets of Nerdy Inc., which resulted in a net zero impact to the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization. The following table summarizes changes to the Company’s valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(a)The initial recognition of the Company’s valuation allowance in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization was recorded to “Additional paid-in capital” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had U.S. federal net operating loss (“NOL”) and credit carryforwards totaling $5,244, which have expiration dates ranging from 2035 to extending indefinitely without expiration, as well as state NOL carryforwards totaling $585, which have various expiration dates extending through 2041. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of uncertain income tax positions when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. To the extent the Company’s assessment of such tax positions changes, the change in estimate will be recorded in the period in which the determination is made. As of December 31, 2021, the Company has not recorded any uncertain tax positions, as well as any accrued interest and penalties on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company did not record any interest and penalties in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Company’s income tax filings will be subject to audit by various taxing jurisdictions. The Company will monitor the status of U.S. federal, state and local income tax returns that may be subject to audit in future periods. No U.S. federal, state, and local income tax returns are currently under examination by the respective taxing authorities.
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LOSS PER SHARE |
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| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LOSS PER SHARE | LOSS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share of Class A Common Stock and represents the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, the period where the Company had Class A and Class B common stock outstanding. Class B Common Stock does not have economic rights in Nerdy Inc., including rights to dividends or distributions upon liquidation, and as a result, is not considered a participating security for basic and diluted loss per share. As such, basic and diluted loss per share of Class B Common Stock has not been presented. Earnouts do not participate in profits or losses but are eligible to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if any, as declared by Nerdy Inc., and as a result, are considered participating securities for basic and diluted loss per share. As such, basic and diluted loss per share is computed using the two-class method to the extent there are dividends declared by Nerdy Inc. For additional information, see Notes 1 and 2. Basic loss per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock used for the basic earnings per share calculation, adjusted for the dilutive effect of SARs, RSAs, RSUs, Stock Options, Warrants, and Earnouts, if any, using the “treasury stock” method and for the Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock, if any, using the “if converted” method. “Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for diluted loss per share” is adjusted for the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ share of Nerdy LLC’s consolidated net loss, net of Nerdy Inc. taxes, after giving effect to Nerdy LLC Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock. Additionally, “Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for diluted loss per share” is adjusted for the after-tax impact of changes to the fair value of derivative liabilities, to the extent the Company’s Warrants are dilutive.
The following table details the securities that have been excluded from the calculation of weighted-average shares for diluted earnings per share for the period presented as they were anti-dilutive.
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CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH |
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH | CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company includes amounts in restricted cash required to be set aside by contractual agreement. Restricted cash consists of cash collateralized letters of credit in support of its corporate office leases and cash deposits due to Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders (see Note 1). As of December 31, 2021, the Company recorded cash deposits of $767 due to Legacy Nerdy Holders in exchange for their Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as “Other current assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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FIXED ASSETS, NET |
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| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FIXED ASSETS, NET | FIXED ASSETS, NET Fixed assets, net consisted of:
The following table presents amortization expense related to capitalized internal use software and depreciation expense recorded by the Company for the periods presented.
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET | INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET Intangible assets consisted of:
Amortization expense was $1,069, $1,046 and $1,053 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, and is included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. At December 31, 2021, the Company recorded a write-off of other intangible assets of $3,009 for the Veritas Prep definite-lived trade name to adjust its net carrying value to zero. The write-off of the Veritas Prep trade name was the result of a strategic decision made by management in December 2021 to abandon the Veritas legacy business as the Company will no longer sell new services under the Veritas Prep trade name. For the definite-lived intangible assets recorded as of December 31, 2021, estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
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OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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| Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES | OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
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| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. As a result of the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company has issued and outstanding Warrants and Earnouts (see Note 1). The Non-employee Warrants and Non-employee Earnouts are not in the scope of ASC Topic 718 and are classified as derivative liabilities under ASC Topic 480 or ASC Topic 815. Derivative Warrant and Earnout liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities. The Company does not offset derivative assets and liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheet. For additional information, see Note 2. At December 31, 2021, the number of Non-employee Warrants and Earnouts contracts issued and outstanding was 19,122 and 7,655, respectively. No derivative instruments were issued or held by the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. The following table presents the balance sheet location and fair value of the Company’s derivative liability instruments on a gross basis, none of which are designated as hedging instruments under ASC Topic 815, as of December 31, 2021.
The following table presents the effects of the Company’s derivative instruments on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
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| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS The following table represents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the basis for that measurement according to the levels in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement.”
The Company holds certain items that are required to be disclosed at fair value. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company’s calculation of the fair value of liabilities associated with Public Warrants issued to non-employees was calculated using the market approach based upon the quoted market price of Nerdy Inc.’s Public Warrants at the end of each period. The Company’s calculation of the fair value of liabilities associated with the Private Placement Warrants, FPA Warrants, and OpCo Warrants issued to non-employees was calculated based upon the quoted price for similar liabilities (the Public Warrants issued to non-employees) in active markets at the end of each period. As such, the Private Placement Warrants, FPA Warrants, and OpCo Warrants issued to non-employees are classified as Level 2. For additional information, see Note 1 and Note 13. The fair value of liabilities associated with the Non-employee Earnouts was measured on a recurring basis using the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method. The fair value measurement was categorized as Level 3, as the fair values utilize significant unobservable inputs. For additional information on the Non-employee Earnouts see Notes 1, 2, and 13. The Company did not have any Level 3 assets or liabilities as of December 31, 2020 or 2019. The following table summarizes the Level 3 activity measured on a recurring basis.
The fair value of each Earnout (both employee and non-employee) was estimated on the Closing Date using the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method. Inherent in the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate, and dividend yield. The Company estimated the volatility of the Earnouts based on implied volatility from historical volatility of select peer companies’ common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the Earnouts. The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the Earnouts. The expected life of the Earnouts was assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The Company anticipated the dividend rate will remain at zero. The following table presents the assumptions used for the initial measurement of the Earnouts (both employee and non-employee) on September 20, 2021 and to remeasure the fair value of outstanding Non-employee Earnouts liabilities as of December 31, 2021.
As of December 31, 2020, the fair values of Nerdy LLC’s borrowings under its LSA and its promissory note approximated their carrying values (both of which are classified as Level 2). The Company’s financial assets and liabilities also include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, and accounts payable for which the carrying value approximates fair value due to their short maturities (less than 12 months). Certain assets and liabilities, including definite-lived assets and goodwill, are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. For additional information on definite-lived assets and goodwill, see Notes 2, 10, and Note 11. There were no fair value measurement adjustments recognized related to definite-lived assets and goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
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LONG-TERM DEBT |
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| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LONG-TERM DEBT | LONG-TERM DEBT The Company’s long-term debt, all of which was held by Nerdy LLC, consisted of the following:
Revolving Credit Facility On January 10, 2017, Nerdy LLC entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Facility”). The Facility allowed for aggregate borrowings of up to $15,000. Monthly payments under the Facility were interest only with aggregate outstanding borrowings due at the termination of the Facility. On June 22, 2018, Nerdy LLC amended the Facility by increasing the total amount available to borrow on the Facility to $30,000, based on certain financial covenants being met. The Facility bore interest equal to the variable prime rate established by the Facility lender plus 0.30%. In connection with proceeds received from initial borrowings under the LSA, Nerdy LLC repaid total outstanding borrowings under the Facility of $10,000 during the year ended December 31, 2019. The Facility was terminated in connection with this repayment, and Nerdy LLC no longer had the ability to borrow under it. Loan and Security Agreement On August 9, 2019, Nerdy LLC entered into a LSA for an aggregate principal amount of up to $50,000, subject to certain limitations. Initial borrowings from the LSA of $35,000 were used to extinguish the Facility and for general corporate purposes. The LSA bore interest equal to the greater of either (i) 10.75% plus the prime rate as reported in The Wall Street Journal minus 5.5% or (ii) 10.75%. Additionally, Nerdy LLC was subject to paid-in-kind (“PIK”) interest of 0.55% and an end of term charge equal to 3.00% of the total funded amount. The LSA bore interest at a rate of 10.75% at December 31, 2020. Monthly payments on the LSA are interest only, with the principal, accrued PIK interest and the end of term charge due in full at maturity. Unused capacity under the LSA did not bear a commitment fee. The LSA was scheduled to mature on August 1, 2023, subject to certain conditions, was secured by substantially all of Nerdy LLC’s assets and did not contain any financial covenants. Nerdy LLC incurred debt issuance costs of $613 associated with the LSA, which were deferred and were being amortized to interest expense over the term of the LSA. On March 19, 2020, Nerdy LLC borrowed an additional $4,000 from the LSA (the maximum borrowing capacity available at the time), increasing total borrowings from $35,000 to $39,000. On July 28, 2021, Nerdy LLC borrowed an additional $11,000 from the LSA (the maximum borrowing capacity available at the time), increasing total borrowings from $39,000 to $50,000. With a portion of the proceeds received from the Reverse Recapitalization (see Note 1), Nerdy LLC repaid the $50,000 outstanding principal balance of the LSA. Additionally, Nerdy LLC paid $2,343 in PIK interest, end of term charges, and other expenses. In connection with these repayments and the extinguishment of the LSA, Nerdy LLC recorded a loss of $1,278, which was included in “Gain on extinguishment of debt, net” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. This loss was recorded in the period prior to the Reverse Recapitalization as the debt did not legally survive the Reverse Recapitalization. The LSA was terminated in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, and Nerdy LLC no longer had the ability to borrow under it after the Closing Date. CARES Act Promissory Note On April 16, 2020, Nerdy LLC applied for and received a promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (the “CARES Act”) in the amount of $8,293. The Promissory Note was scheduled to mature on April 16, 2022 and bore a 1.00% interest rate. Nerdy LLC applied for forgiveness of the Promissory Note and on June 30, 2021, Nerdy LLC received notice from the Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) that the Promissory Note and accrued interest of $102 was forgiven in full. In connection with the forgiveness of the Promissory Note, Nerdy LLC recorded a gain of $8,395, which was included in “Gain on extinguishment of debt, net” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. In connection with the Reverse Recapitalization (see Note 1), Nerdy Inc.’s Board of Directors approved repayment in full by Nerdy LLC of the previously forgiven principal amount and accrued interest of the Promissory Note and notified the SBA of their intent to do so. As a result, Nerdy LLC recorded the Promissory Note principal balance of $8,293 and accrued interest of $102 on the consolidated balance sheet within other current liabilities, and reported a loss of $8,395, which was included in “Other expense (income), net” in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. On October 14, 2021, Nerdy LLC repaid the Promissory Note principal balance and accrued interest, which is included in “Net Cash Used In Operating Activities” in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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RELATED PARTIES |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| RELATED PARTIES | RELATED PARTIES Amounts Due to Legacy Nerdy Holders As of December 31, 2021, the Company recorded amounts due to certain Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders of $841, including amounts related to the exchange for their Historical Nerdy LLC Equity, as “Due to legacy Nerdy holders” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Tax Receivable Agreement In connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy Inc. entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement the TRA Holders. The Tax Receivable Agreement generally provides for the payment by Nerdy Inc. to TRA Holders of 85% of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state, and local income tax that Nerdy Inc. actually realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after the Reverse Recapitalization as a result of (i) certain increases in tax basis that occur as a result of (A) the Reverse Recapitalization (including as a result of cash received in the Reverse Recapitalization and debt repayment occurring in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization) or (B) exercises of the redemption or call rights set forth in the Nerdy LLC agreement; and (ii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by Nerdy Inc. as a result of, and additional basis arising from, any payments Nerdy makes under the Tax Receivable Agreement. Nerdy Inc. will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these net cash savings. If Nerdy Inc. elects to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early, Nerdy Inc. would be required to make an immediate payment equal to the present value of the anticipated future payments to be made by it to the TRA Holders under the Tax Receivable Agreement (based upon certain valuation assumptions and deemed events set forth in the Tax Receivable Agreement). If a change of control occurs, the Tax Receivable Agreement will remain in effect with respect to each TRA Holder (provided that certain valuation assumptions, including that there will be sufficient income to utilize all tax attributes covered by the Tax Receivable Agreement, will be utilized to determine the payments to be made under the Tax Receivable Agreement), unless such TRA Holder elects (or the representative of the TRA Holders causes all of the TRA Holders to elect) to receive its early termination payment in connection with the change of control transaction. $331,808 of cash was paid to TRA Holders at the Closing of the Reverse Recapitalization, which resulted in a gross potential tax receivable agreement liability of $96,823 assuming: (i) a share price equal to $10.00 per share, (ii) a constant federal income tax rate of 21.0% and a state tax rate of 3.6%, (net of the federal benefit), (iii) no material changes in tax law, (iv) the ability to utilize tax attributes, and (v) future tax receivable agreement payments. Nerdy Inc. has not recognized any liability under the Tax Receivable Agreement after concluding it was not probable that such Tax Receivable Agreement payments would be paid based on its estimates of Nerdy LLC’s future taxable income. For additional discussion, see Note 7. No payments were made to the TRA Holders pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement during the year ended December 31, 2021. The amounts payable under the Tax Receivable Agreement will vary depending upon a number of factors, including the amount, character, and timing of the taxable income of the Company in the future. If the valuation allowance recorded against the deferred tax assets applicable to the tax attributes referenced above is released in a future period, the Tax Receivable Agreement liability may be considered probable at that time and recorded within earnings. If the Tax Receivable Agreement were terminated at December 31, 2021, Nerdy Inc. would recognize an additional deferred tax asset of approximately $126,826 and an additional Tax Receivable Agreement liability of approximately $107,802, assuming (i) a price of $4.50 per share (the closing price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock as of December 31, 2021), (ii) a constant corporate tax rate of 24.6%, (iii) that Nerdy Inc. will have sufficient taxable income to fully utilize the tax benefits, and (iv) no material changes in relevant tax law.
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Legal Proceedings Independent Contractor Classification Matters Varsity Tutors, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, is subject to various legal and regulatory proceedings at the federal, state, and municipal levels challenging the classification of third-party experts on its platform as independent contractors, and claims that, by the alleged misclassification, it has violated various labor and other laws that would apply to employees. Laws and regulations that govern the status and classification of independent contractors are subject to change and divergent interpretations by various authorities, which can create uncertainty and unpredictability for Varsity Tutors. Varsity Tutors disputes any allegations of wrongdoing and intends to continue to defend itself vigorously in these matters. The Company believes that it is only reasonably possible and not probable that Varsity Tutors will incur a loss under these various legal and regulatory proceedings challenging the classification of experts as independent contractors because of the Company’s significant experience with such claims of this nature, as well as the Company’s analysis of the facts and circumstances related to current claims. Additionally, the amount of loss cannot be reasonably estimated because the amount of loss contingency is often based on certain variable inputs (e.g., platform usage by the expert, number of plaintiffs/claimants, jurisdiction, etc.) which make the determination of a range of loss not possible. As a result, there was no accrual recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2021 or 2020. No expense was recorded in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, or 2019 related to these matters. Other The Company is subject to various other legal proceedings and actions in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, based upon the information presently known, the ultimate liability, if any, arising from such pending legal proceedings, as well as from asserted legal claims and known potential legal claims which are likely to be asserted, taking into account established accrual for estimated liabilities (if any), are not expected to be material individually or in the aggregate to the consolidated financial condition, result of operations, or cash flows of the Company. Although it is difficult to estimate the potential financial impact of actions regarding expenditures for compliance with regulatory matters, in the opinion of management, based upon the information currently available, the ultimate liability arising from such compliance matters is not expected to be material to the consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. Leases As of December 31, 2021, the Company leases office space in St. Louis, MO and in Tempe, AZ. Additionally, the Company subleases its Tempe, AZ office space as a result of a sublease agreement entered into in 2020. The cash flows from the sublease of the Tempe, AZ office space were less than those the Company was required to make under the original lease agreement, and as a result, the Company recognized a loss of $1,772 in “Other expense (income), net” for the year ended December 31, 2020. During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, rent expense was $611, $1,560, and $2,451, respectively, and was included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease payments due under noncancelable operating lease agreements are shown in the following table.
As of December 31, 2021, future income due under noncancelable operating sublease agreements are shown in the following table.
Executive Agreements The Company maintains executive services agreements with certain members of its executive management team which contain separation from service clauses that provide for severance upon termination by the Company without cause, or certain other contractual terms
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
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| Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION For periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC’s employees had participated in the Nerdy 2016 U.S. Unit Appreciation Rights Plan, the 2016 Canadian Unit Appreciation Rights Plan and the Varsity Tutors, LLC Incentive Unit Plan (collectively, the “Legacy Plans”). The Legacy Plans consisted of unit appreciation rights (“UARs”) and profit interest units (“PIUs”). UARs were subject to multi-year, time-based, graded, vesting schedules, typically over or five years; and were only eligible for payment upon certain triggering events or as determined by Nerdy LLC’s former board of managers. At settlement, UAR holders would have received the difference between the hurdle rate at issuance and the fair market value of a historical common unit of Nerdy LLC at the time of settlement. Because UARs were only settled upon the outcome of certain events, expense would only be recognized until such time that a triggering event is deemed to be probable. As no such triggering event existed prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC did not record expense related to the UARs in the periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization. PIUs represented a non-voting equity interest in Nerdy LLC that entitled the holder to appreciation in the historical equity value of Nerdy LLC arising after the date of grant and after such time as an applicable hurdle amount is met. PIUs were subject to multi-year, time-based, graded, vesting schedules, typically over a to six year period. Prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC recognized the cost of the PIUs straight-line over the period during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award - the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). In connection with the Reverse Recapitalization (see Note 1), UARs and PIUs were exchanged for Nerdy Inc. equity awards and cash. Nerdy LLC’s UARs were converted into SARs of Nerdy Inc. and Nerdy LLC’s PIUs were converted into either shares of Class B Common Stock, OpCo Units and cash, or RSAs. Holders of UARs received cash, SARs, or a combination of both. Holders of vested PIUs received a combination of shares of Class B Common Stock (and an equivalent number of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC) and cash. Unvested PIUs were converted into RSAs with the underlying equity being Class B Common Stock (and an equivalent number of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC). The UARs of current and former employees were modified in connection with the exchange discussed above. These modifications of the UARs of current and former employees were classified as Type III: Improbable to Probable, pursuant to ASC Topic 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718).” UARs of 437 current employees were modified and the Company recorded a step-up in the grant date fair value of the awards as of September 20, 2021, which was principally due to the difference between the UAR grant-date hurdle rates and the Company’s stock price as of the modification date. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $32,066 related to this modification of the UARs, of which $2,457 and $29,609 was included in “Sales and marketing expenses” and “General and administrative expenses,” respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. UARs of 362 former employees were modified and the Company recorded a step-up in the grant date fair value of the awards as of October 15, 2021, which was principally due to the difference between the UAR grant-date hurdle rates and the Company’s stock price as of the modification date. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $3,697 related to this modification of the UARs, of which $124 and $3,573 was included in “Sales and marketing expenses” and “General and administrative expenses,” respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The PIUs were also modified in connection with the exchange discussed above; however, as the modification was classified as Type 1: Probable-to-probable, pursuant to ASC Topic 718, no modification expense was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2021. Subsequent to the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company’s employees and Board of Directors began to participate in Nerdy Inc.’s 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Equity Plan”), which permits the issuance of various stock-based compensation awards up to 27,775, including but not limited to SARs, RSUs, and Stock Options. The Company will no longer issue new awards under the Legacy Plans as all future grants will be issued under the 2021 Equity Plan or another equity plan that is approved by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Awards issued under the 2021 Equity Plan have a maximum term of 10 years. Under the 2021 Equity Plan, Nerdy Inc. granted RSUs, in lieu of any cash compensation, to the legacy Nerdy LLC founder in consideration of the participant’s future continued employment with the Company (the “Founder’s Award”). Each RSU represents the right to receive one share of Class A Common Stock. The RSUs will vest based on the achievement of stock price hurdles. The initial Stock Price Hurdle is $18.00, which will cause one-seventh of the RSUs to vest. Each hurdle is $4.00 greater than the previous and will cause an additional one-seventh of the RSUs to vest, with 100% vested at $42.00. If the stock price hurdles are not met by September 20, 2028 (“Performance Period End Date”), the unvested RSUs will be forfeited. The stock price hurdles will be deemed achieved upon the first date prior to the Performance Period End Date on which the average closing market price on the NYSE of one share of Nerdy Inc.’s Class A Common Stock over a consecutive 90 calendar-day period, equals or exceeds the applicable dollar amount set forth in the vesting table. As a result of the Reverse Recapitalization, the Company has issued and outstanding Warrants and Earnouts (see Note 1). Warrants and Earnouts issued to current employees as of September 20, 2021 (the “Employee Warrants” and the “Employee Earnouts,” respectively) were classified as stock-based compensation under ASC Topic 718 as these Warrants and Earnouts were granted conditionally based upon employment. Former employees were not granted Warrants and Earnouts. The Company recorded the fair value of the Employee Warrants and Employee Earnouts as stock-based compensation expense of $408 and $2,763, respectively, at the Closing Date as there was no required service period after that date. Of the total Employee Warrant expense, $79 and $329 was included in “Sales and marketing expenses” and “General and administrative expenses,” respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. Of the total Employee Earnout expense, $46 and $2,717 was included in “Sales and marketing expenses” and “General and administrative expenses,” respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. Total compensation cost for the Company’s non-cash stock-based compensation awards recognized in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 consisted of:
As of December 31, 2021, the total compensation cost related to non-vested awards not yet recognized was $146,253, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.67 years. The Company did not recognize any deferred tax benefit related to non-cash stock-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2021 as it has recorded a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets at Nerdy Inc. as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021. For additional discussion, see Note 7. For periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC was a partnership. As such, any deferred tax benefit related to non-cash stock-based compensation expense was allocated to its members. As of December 31, 2021, total compensation cost capitalized as “Capitalized internal use software” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet was $543. SARs (formerly UARs)
The fair value of each SAR that was modified was estimated on the modification date using the Black-Scholes Model. The Company used the simplified method for estimating a SAR term as it did not have sufficient historical exercise experience upon which to estimate an expected term. The expected term is estimated based on the award’s vesting period and contractual term. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility trends of peer companies as of the modification date. The risk-free rate is the interpolated U.S. Treasury rate for a term equal to the expected term. The dividend yield was set at zero as the underlying security as the Company does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future. The weighted-average assumptions and fair values for SARs modified are summarized in the table below.
RSAs (formerly PIUs)
The fair value of each PIU was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Model. Nerdy LLC used the simplified method for estimating a RSA term as it did not have sufficient historical exercise experience upon which to estimate an expected term. The expected term was estimated based on the award’s vesting period and contractual term. Expected volatilities were based on historical volatility trends of peer companies as of each grant date. The risk-free rate was the interpolated U.S. Treasury rate for a term equal to the expected term. The dividend yield was set at zero as the Company does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future. There were no PIUs granted in 2021. The weighted-average assumptions and fair values for PIUs granted are summarized in the table below.
Stock Options
The fair value of each stock option was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Model. The Company uses the simplified method for estimating a stock option term as it does not have sufficient historical stock options exercise experience upon which to estimate an expected term. The expected term is estimated based on the award’s vesting period and contractual term. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility trends of peer companies. The risk-free rate is the interpolated U.S. Treasury rate for a term equal to the expected term. The dividend yield was set at zero as the Company does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future. The weighted-average assumptions and fair values for stock options granted are summarized in the table below.
RSUs
The grant date fair value of each RSU award was determined based upon the closing price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. The total vest date fair value of RSUs that vested during 2021 was $189. No RSUs were granted or vested during 2020 or 2019. RSUs - Founder’s Award
The grant date fair value of the Founder’s Award was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation. Inherent in the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected term, and risk-free interest rate. The Company estimated the volatility of the Founder’s Award based on implied volatility from historical volatility of select peer companies’ common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the Founder’s Award. The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the Founder’s Award. The expected term of the Founder’s Award was assumed to be equivalent to the contractual term of 7 years. The assumptions used to value the Founder’s Award granted during the year ended December 31, 2021 are summarized in the table below.
The Founder’s Award grant-date fair value is recognized using the graded vesting method during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award - the requisite service period. The requisite service period was determined to be the derived service period of 4.70 years. Employee Warrants
The grant date fair value of Employee Warrants was determined using the market approach based upon the closing price of the Public Warrants on the date of grant, which was $2.16. Employee Earnouts
The grant date fair value of the Employee Earnout was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation. See Note 14 for the assumptions used to value the Employee Earnouts granted during the year ended December 31, 2021.
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MEMBERS’ EQUITY OF NERDY LLC |
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| MEMBERS’ EQUITY OF NERDY LLC | MEMBERS’ EQUITY OF NERDY LLC For periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC had historical equity described below authorized, issued and outstanding. As discussed in Note 1, Legacy Nerdy Holders received cash, Class A Common Stock, or Class B Common Stock, and OpCo Units in exchange for their Historical Nerdy LLC Equity, pursuant to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement. Holders of UARs received SARs or a combination of cash and SARs. Holders of vested PIUs received a combination into shares of Class B Common Stock (and an equivalent number of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC) and cash. Unvested PIUs were converted into RSAs with the underlying equity being Class B Common Stock (and an equivalent number of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC). The Company recasted Historical Nerdy LLC Equity outstanding for the periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, reflecting the exchange ratio of 1-for-0.64 (see Note 2). The historical Nerdy LLC units disclosed in this note give effect to the conversion for all periods presented, without any change to par value or per unit amounts. The Company has not made retroactive adjustments related to the historical book values of Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as the adjustments were considered immaterial. Redeemable Preferred Units Class B Redeemable Preferred Units Nerdy LLC had authorized 25,920 units of Class B redeemable preferred voting units (“Class B Units”), of which 25,920 were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020. Class C Redeemable Preferred Units Nerdy LLC had authorized 11,895 units of Class C redeemable preferred voting units (“Class C Units”), of which 11,895 were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020. Redeemable Preferred Units Rights Nerdy LLC’s previously amended and restated operating agreement (the “Historical Nerdy LLC Operating Agreement”) stated that starting on November 24, 2022 (the fifth anniversary of the Historical Nerdy LLC Operating Agreement), holders of a majority of the Class B and Class C units (collectively the “Senior Preferred Units”) could have elected to have Nerdy LLC redeem one-third of the outstanding Senior Preferred Units within 60 days from the election date and then on each of the following two anniversaries, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) the applicable original issue price (“OIP”) of such class of Senior Preferred Units or (ii) the fair market value of the Senior Preferred Units as of the redemption election date. Nerdy LLC’s Senior Preferred Units were accreted to the greater of OIP or fair market value, which was the redemption value, at the end of each reporting date. During the year ended December 31, 2020, Nerdy LLC recognized accretion of $150,146 and $69,111 on the Class B Units and the Class C Units, respectively, which was recorded to “Accumulated deficit” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Senior Preferred Units were convertible into common units at any time at the option of the holders, or automatically upon a qualified initial public offering, at a conversion price equal to the applicable OIP of such class of Senior Preferred Units, subject to adjustment for subsequent issuances of common units. The following table summarizes the changes to Nerdy LLC’s Class B Units for years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. There was no activity related to the Class B Units and Class C Units during the year ended December 31, 2019. The exchange of Nerdy LLC Class B Units and Class C Units related to the Reverse Recapitalization was initially recorded to “Additional paid-in capital” and subsequently to “Cash and Cash Equivalents,” to the extent Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders received cash, on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Nonredeemable Preferred Units Class A Preferred Units Nerdy LLC had authorized 5,060 units of Class A preferred voting units (“Class A Units”), of which 5,060 were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, $1,909 of cumulative dividends would have been payable in the event of a qualifying distribution. Class A-1 Preferred Units Nerdy LLC had authorized 5,007 units of Class A-1 preferred voting units (“Class A-1 Units”), of which 5,007 were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020. As of December 31, 2020, $1,715 of cumulative dividends would have been payable in the event of a qualifying distribution. Nonredeemable Preferred Units Rights Class A Units were eligible to receive, in the aggregate, an amount equal to 3x the Class A OIP (the “Class A Preferred Return”) in accordance with and subject to the Company’s distribution waterfall. Class A-1 Units were eligible to receive, in the aggregate, an amount equal to 3x the Class A-1 OIP (the “Class A-1 Preferred Return” and together with the Class A Preferred Return, the “Preferred Return”) in accordance with and subject to the Company’s distribution waterfall. Alternatively, at the election of a holder at any time, or automatically in connection with a qualified initial public offering, the Class A Units and Class A-1 Units convert to common units in accordance with the then-applicable conversion ratio. Common Units Nerdy LLC authorized 54,761 units of common membership voting units, of which 54,761 were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020. Common unit holders shared in Nerdy LLC’s profits and distributions after the holders of Class A Units, Class A-1 Units, Class B Units, Class C Units and the Class A Units and Class A-1 Units Preferred Return, or on a pro rata basis in the event of a qualified initial public offering. As of December 31, 2020, there were no authorized and unissued Class A Units, Class A-1 Units, Class B Units, Class C Units or Common Units.
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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with existing accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), under the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). For the year ended December 31, 2021, the consolidated financial statements reflect the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in equity of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries for the period of January 1, 2021 through September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization, and the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in stockholders’ equity of Nerdy Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC, for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2021 presents the financial condition of Nerdy Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC, and reflects the initial recording of the assets and liabilities of Nerdy Inc. at their historical cost (see Note 4). For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the consolidated financial statements present the consolidated results of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, and changes in equity of Nerdy LLC. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 presents the financial condition of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, “Business Combinations” the historical equity of Nerdy LLC has been recast in all periods up to the Closing Date, to reflect the number of shares of Nerdy Inc.’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock issued to Legacy Nerdy Holders in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization. The Company recast the units outstanding related to the historical Nerdy LLC preferred units and common units (the “Historical Nerdy LLC Equity”) prior to the Reverse Recapitalization as common equity of Nerdy Inc., reflecting the exchange ratio of 1-for-0.64, pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement. The consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto give effect to the conversion for all periods presented, without any change to par value or per unit amounts. The consolidated financial statements do not necessarily represent the capital structure of Nerdy Inc. had the Reverse Recapitalization occurred in prior periods. The Company has not made retroactive adjustments related to the historical book values of Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as the adjustments were considered immaterial. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $3,779 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the Class A Common Stockholders, and reflects the Class A Common Stockholders’ absorption of a portion of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $3,354 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the NCI, and reflects the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ absorption of a portion of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC for the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021. For the year ended December 31, 2021, $23,546 of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC were attributable to the Legacy Nerdy Holders to reflect their absorption of 100% of the consolidated net losses of Nerdy LLC pertaining to the period of January 1, 2021 through September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, net losses of $24,663 and $22,439, respectively, were attributable to the Legacy Nerdy Holders to reflect their absorption of 100% of Nerdy LLC’s net losses pertaining to the periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization.
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| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation For the period of September 21, 2021 through December 31, 2021, the consolidated financial statements comprise the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Nerdy LLC. In determining the accounting of Nerdy Inc.’s interest in Nerdy LLC after the Reverse Recapitalization, management concluded Nerdy LLC was not a variable interest entity as defined by ASC Topic 810, “Consolidation,” and as such, Nerdy LLC was evaluated under the voting interest model. As Nerdy Inc. has the right to appoint a majority (three of the five) managers of Nerdy LLC, Nerdy Inc. controls Nerdy LLC, and therefore, the financial results of Nerdy LLC and its subsidiaries, after the completion of the Reverse Recapitalization on September 20, 2021, are consolidated with and into Nerdy’s Inc.’s financial statements. All intercompany accounts and transactions among the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated. For the days and periods prior to Reverse Recapitalization, the consolidated financial statements of the Company comprise the accounts of Nerdy LLC and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions among Nerdy LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries were eliminated.
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities; the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements; and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments are used for, but not limited to: revenue recognition, stock-based compensation expense, the valuation of the Warrants, Earnouts, and the Founder’s Award (as defined in Note 18), useful lives assigned to long-lived assets and definite-lived intangibles for depreciation and amortization, impairment of goodwill, long-lived assets and definite-lived intangible assets, the valuation of acquired intangible assets, internal-use software, and website development costs. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, knowledge of current business conditions, and various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates are based on management’s knowledge about current events and expectations about actions the Company may undertake in the future. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material to its financial position and operating cash flows.
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| Segment Information | Segment Information The Company operates as one operating segment. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is the Company’s chief executive officer, in determining how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company’s CODM evaluates the Company’s financial information and resources and assesses the performance of these resources on a consolidated basis. Since the Company operates in one operating segment, all required financial segment information can be found in the consolidated financial statements. Substantially all of the Company’s net assets and operations are located within the U.S.
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| Fair Value | Fair Value The Company holds certain items that are required to be disclosed at fair value (see Note 14). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A three-level hierarchy is followed for disclosure to show the extent and level of judgment used to estimate fair value measurements: Level 1 - Inputs used to measure fair value are unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for the identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Level 2 - Inputs used to measure fair value, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date through correlation with market data, including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets and quoted prices in markets that are not active. Level 2 also includes assets and liabilities that are valued using models or other pricing methodologies that do not require significant judgment since the input assumptions used in the models, such as interest rates and volatility factors, are corroborated by readily observable data from actively quoted markets for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 - Inputs used to measure fair value are unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and reflect the use of significant management judgment. These values are generally determined using pricing models for which the assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions.
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| Foreign Currency Translation | Foreign Currency Translation The Company operates foreign businesses in the United Kingdom and Canada. The functional currencies of these businesses are the local currencies. Adjustments from the translation of foreign currency into U.S. dollars for balance sheet amounts are based on exchange rates as of the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the period. Foreign currency translation gains or losses are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income” as a component of “Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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| Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue/Cost of Revenue | Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue The Company recognizes revenues from its services as performance obligations are satisfied. Performance obligations are satisfied throughout the term of its contracts with Learners and institutions, who are the Company’s customers, when they are provided services. Revenue is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Company generates revenue by selling services to Learners and institutions for one-on-one instruction and classes that are fulfilled by Experts, who deliver instruction on the Company’s behalf through its proprietary Live Learning Platform. The Company’s revenues from contracts with Learners, which are short-term duration of generally one year or less, are recognized from one-on-one and class services as performance obligations are satisfied. Given the customer receives benefit from the completion of each session (as Learners are not obligated to meet with the same Expert for a minimum number of sessions), the Company has concluded that each session is a separate performance obligation. Revenue is recognized and deferred revenue is relieved on the date services are delivered to Learners in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company is contractually entitled to receive in exchange for those services. Cash for the purchase of services by Learners is generally collected in advance (at one time or in installments) and recorded to deferred revenue until the services are used by the Learner. With respect to installment sales, the first installment payment is collected at the time of sale with the subsequent payment typically due thirty days later. Per the terms of the contract, purchased services can be redeemed up to one year from the date of the first payment. The Company recognizes revenue for unredeemed payments for services over the life of the agreement with the customer based on historical customer usage patterns. The Company estimates the amount in which and the period of time over which payments for services are not redeemed using historical usage and redemption patterns. These estimates are reassessed each reporting period. The Company’s revenues from contracts with institutions, which are short-term duration of generally one year or less, are recognized from one-on-one and class services as performance obligations are satisfied. Given the institutions receive benefit from the completion of each session (as institutions are not obligated to meet with the same Expert for a minimum number of sessions), the Company has concluded that each session is a separate performance obligation. Revenue is recognized, and to the extent cash for the purchase of services by institutions is collected in advance (at one time or in installments), deferred revenue is relieved on the date services are delivered to the institutions in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company is contractually entitled to receive in exchange for those services. For institutions that do not pay in advance, the Company typically invoices these institutions on a monthly basis for each session provided, with amounts recorded to accounts receivable, net of any related allowance for doubtful accounts. Per the terms of the contract, services purchased by institutions can be redeemed up to one year from the date of the first payment. To the extent cash for the purchase of services by institutions is collected in advance, the Company recognizes revenue for unredeemed payments for services over the life of the agreement with institutions based on usage. The Company estimates the amount in which and the period of time over which payments for services are not redeemed using historical usage and redemption patterns. These estimates are reassessed each reporting period. The Company provides a significant service of integrating instruction services, which are provided by Experts on the Company’s behalf through its platform, using its curation and matching technologies and features in order to deliver a combined output to meet its performance obligation to Learners. The Company is primarily responsible for the services provided and sets pricing. The Company determined that collectively, these factors reflect that it is the principal in transactions with Learners and institutions. The Company does not have any incremental costs to obtain or fulfill a contract that would require capitalization. The Company elected as a practical expedient, not to disclose additional information about unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with customers that have an expected duration of one year or less. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as of the date of adoption. The Company recorded an adjustment to accumulated deficit as of January 1, 2019, to reflect the application of its updated revenue recognition policy, primarily related to the accounting for unredeemed payments for services, which are now recognized over the expected customer usage period rather than at the end of the contract period. The cumulative adjustment resulted in a decrease of $16,767 to“Accumulated deficit” and “Deferred revenue” on the consolidated balance sheet. Revenue for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019 are presented under ASC Topic 606, resulting in a decrease in “Deferred revenue” of $3,911 and a corresponding increase in “Revenue,” as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, due to revenue from unredeemed payments for services being recognized in accordance with ASC Topic 606. Cost of Revenue Cost of revenue includes the cost of Experts, who provide services to Learners on the Company’s behalf, amortization of capitalized technology costs, including stock-based compensation, and other costs required to deliver services to Learners and institutions. Expert costs are recognized as services are provided to Learners.
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and investments with original maturities of three months or less. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, which consist of cash at financial institutions, are stated at cost and approximate fair value.
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| Restricted Cash | Restricted Cash The Company classifies certain restricted cash balances within “Other current assets” and “Other assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restricted cash consists of cash collateralized letters of credit in support of its corporate office leases and cash deposits due to Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders in exchange for their Historical Nerdy LLC Equity. Restricted cash amounts for contractual obligations with an expected duration of less than one year and more than one year are reported as “Other current assets” and “Other assets,” respectively, on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For additional information, see Note 9.
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| Accounts Receivable, Net and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | Accounts Receivable, Net The Company’s accounts receivables relate to sales of services which have not been collected and contractual amounts due to the Company. A receivable is considered past due if payments have not been received within the agreed upon invoice terms. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company assesses the creditworthiness of its customers based on multiple sources of information, and analyzes factors such as historical bad debt experience and economic trends. Accounts receivable are written off as a decrease to the allowance for doubtful accounts when all collection efforts have been exhausted and an account is deemed uncollectible.
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| Prepaid Expenses | Prepaid ExpensesPrepaid expenses are stated at historical cost, net of any related amortization, and consist of amounts paid in advance for insurance, rent, advertising, and other operating costs, which are of continuing benefit to the Company. |
| Fixed Assets, Net | Fixed Assets, Net Expenditures for fixed assets are capitalized and primarily include costs related to software developed or acquired for internal use and purchases of furniture and equipment. Depreciation and amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Depreciation of fixed assets other than capitalized internal use software is included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Estimated useful lives range from to seven years for furniture and fixtures; the shorter of lease term or seven years for leasehold improvements; to three years for office equipment; and to four years for other fixed assets. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. Any gains and losses incurred on the sale or disposals of assets are included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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| Internal Use Software | The Company capitalizes certain costs, including stock-based compensation, associated with software developed or obtained for internal use and website and application development. The Company capitalizes development stage internal and external costs. These costs are capitalized when management has authorized and committed project funding and it is probable that the project will be completed, and the software will be used as intended. Once the software is ready for its intended use it is placed into service and such costs are amortized on a straight-line basis within “Cost of revenue” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, generally over a four year estimated useful life of the related asset. Costs incurred prior to meeting these criteria, together with costs incurred for training and maintenance, are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred for enhancements that are expected to result in additional material functionality are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the upgrades. For additional information on fixed assets and internal use software, see Note 10.
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| Goodwill | Goodwill Goodwill recorded by the Company relates to the assets of a previously acquired business. Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of purchase consideration paid over the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired are recorded at fair market value under the acquisition method of accounting as of the acquisition date.
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| Intangible Assets | Intangible Assets Intangible assets consist solely of definite-lived trade names. Intangible assets acquired are recorded at fair market value under the acquisition method of accounting as of the acquisition date. Amortization of the definite-lived intangible assets is provided on a straight-line basis over 10 years and is included in “General and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For additional information on intangible assets, see Note 11.
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| Recoverability of Assets | Recoverability of Assets The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred which might impair the recoverability of the carrying value of its assets, including property, identifiable intangibles, and goodwill. The Company groups assets at the lowest level for which cash flows are separately identifiable. In general, an asset group is deemed impaired and written down to its fair value if estimated related undiscounted future cash flows are less than its carrying amount. The Company conducts a definite-lived asset impairment assessment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable. For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company concluded there were no events or changes in circumstances indicate that would indicate an impairment of its definite-lived assets. The Company conducts a goodwill impairment qualitative assessment for its single reporting unit during the fourth quarter of each year following the annual forecasting process, or more frequently if facts and circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The goodwill impairment qualitative assessment requires an analysis to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying amount. If adverse qualitative trends are identified that could negatively impact the fair value of the reporting unit to the extent that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is below its carrying value, a quantitative goodwill impairment test would be performed. The Company’s qualitative assessment requires management to make judgments surrounding macroeconomic, industry and market factors, as well as the overall condition and performance of the Company, and other relevant entity-specific events.
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| Stock-based Compensation | Stock-based Compensation The Company recognizes the cost of services received in exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of equity awards. That cost is recognized straight-line or graded (when applicable) over the period during which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award - the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). Any forfeitures of stock-based compensation are recorded as they occur. See Note 18 for disclosures related to stock-based compensation.
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| Marketing Expense | Marketing ExpenseMarketing expenses primarily include media costs, including television, radio, podcasts, paid social, paid search, and other paid channels. Costs associated with the delivery of the Company’s large group classes, including celebrity-led StarCourse costs, and expenditures across new marketing channels to drive brand awareness and reach, are also included in marketing expenses. Marketing costs are expensed as incurred by the Company within “Sales and marketing expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
| Income Taxes | Income Taxes For days and periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy LLC was a partnership. As such, its net taxable income or loss and any related tax credits were allocated to its members. Subsequent to the Reverse Recapitalization, Nerdy Inc. holds an economic interest in Nerdy LLC (see Note 1), which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a partnership, Nerdy LLC is itself generally not subject to U.S. federal income tax under current U.S. tax laws, and any taxable income or loss is passed through and included in the taxable income or loss of its members, including Nerdy Inc. Nerdy Inc. is subject to U.S. federal income taxes, in addition to state and local income taxes, with respect to its distributive share of net taxable income or loss and any related tax credits of Nerdy LLC. Nerdy Inc. is also subject to taxes in foreign jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company provides for income taxes and the related accounts under the asset and liability method. Income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and reserves for unrecognized tax benefits reflect management’s best assessment of estimated current and future taxes to be paid. Nerdy Inc. is subject to income taxes predominantly in the U.S. These tax laws are often complex and may be subject to different interpretations. Deferred income taxes arise from temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amount and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to be in effect during the year in which the basis difference reverses. In evaluating the ability to recover its deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence. If based upon all available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established. The valuation allowance may be reversed in a subsequent reporting period if the Company determines that it is more likely than not that all or part of the deferred tax asset will become realizable. The Company’s interpretations of tax laws are subject to review and examination by various taxing authorities and jurisdictions where the Company operates, and disputes may occur regarding its view on a tax position. These disputes over interpretations with the various tax authorities may be settled by audit, administrative appeals, or adjudication in the court systems of the tax jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The Company regularly reviews whether it may be assessed additional income taxes as a result of the resolution of these matters, and the Company records additional reserves as appropriate. Additionally, the Company may revise its estimate of income taxes due to changes in income tax laws, legal interpretations, and business strategies. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of uncertain income tax positions when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. The Company records interest and penalties related to uncertain income tax positions in income tax expense.
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| Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share | Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share As noted above, the Company recasted Historical Nerdy LLC Equity as Nerdy Inc. common equity for all periods prior to the Reverse Recapitalization. However, as 100% of the net losses of Nerdy LLC prior to the Reverse Recapitalization were absorbed by the Legacy Nerdy Holders, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share is zero for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the year ended December 31, 2021 represents only the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, when the Company had earnings (loss) attributable to Class A Common Stockholders. Class B Common Stock does not have economic rights in Nerdy Inc., including rights to dividends or distributions upon liquidation, and as a result, is not considered a participating security for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. As such, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of Class B Common Stock has not been presented. As discussed in Note 1, the Company has issued and outstanding Earnouts, which are subject to forfeiture if the achievement of certain stock price thresholds are not met within five years of the Reverse Recapitalization (assuming there is no change in control event). In accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share,” Earnouts are excluded from weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate basic earnings (loss) per share as they are considered contingently issuable shares due to their potential forfeiture. Earnouts will be included in weighted-average shares outstanding to calculate basic earnings (loss) per share as of the date of their stock price thresholds are met and they are no longer subject to forfeiture. Additionally, Earnouts do not participate in losses but are eligible to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if any, as declared by Nerdy Inc., and as a result, are considered participating securities for basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. As such, basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed using the two-class method. Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock used for the basic earnings per share calculation, adjusted for the dilutive effect of stock appreciation rights (“SAR(s)”), restricted stock awards (“RSA(s)”), restricted stock units (“RSU(s)”), non-qualified stock options (“Stock Option(s)”), and Warrants, if any, using the “treasury stock” method and the Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock, if any, using the “if converted” method. Net earnings (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share is adjusted for the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ share of Nerdy LLC’s consolidated net earnings (loss), net of Nerdy Inc. taxes, after giving effect to the Nerdy LLC Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock. Additionally, Net earnings (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share is adjusted for the after-tax impact of changes to the fair value of derivative liabilities, to the extent they are dilutive.
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| Debt Issuance Costs | Debt Issuance Costs The Company presents debt issuance costs on the consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying value of debt. Debt issuance costs are amortized over the term of the related debt instrument using the effective-interest method. Amortization of debt issuance costs are recorded as “Interest expense” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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| Financial Instruments | Financial Instruments The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. As a result of the Reverse Recapitalization (see Note 1), the Company has issued and outstanding Warrants and Earnouts. The Company evaluates the Warrants and Earnouts, to determine if such instruments should be considered stock-based compensation, pursuant to ASC Topic 718, and if not in the scope of ASC 718, if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC Topic 480 and ASC Topic 815. The classification of whether the instrument should be classified stock-based compensation or a derivative instrument, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Warrants and Earnouts issued to non-employees (the “Non-employee Warrants” and the “Non-employee Earnouts,” respectively) were not classified as stock-based compensation as there was no condition of employment such that the granting of the shares does not represent compensation. The Non-employee Warrants and Non-employee Earnouts are classified as derivative liabilities under ASC Topic 480 or ASC Topic 815. Derivative Warrant and Earnout liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities. Public Warrants to non-employees are measured at fair value on recurring basis, using the market approach based upon the quoted market price of Nerdy Inc.’s Public Warrants at the end of each reporting period. Private Placement Warrants, FPA Warrants, and OpCo Warrants issued to non-employees are measured at fair value on a recurring basis based upon the quoted price for similar liabilities (Public Warrants issued to non-employees) in active markets as of the end of each period. Non-employee Earnouts are measured at fair value on recurring basis, using the Monte Carlo Option Pricing Method at the end of each reporting period. For additional information on the Non-employee Warrants and Non-employee Earnouts, see Notes 13 and 14. The Company does not offset derivative assets and liabilities within the Consolidated Balance Sheets
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| Recently Issued Accounting Standards | In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” This update will require organizations that lease assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The new guidance will also require additional disclosures about the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements,” which provides entities with a new transition method where comparative periods presented in the financial statements in the period of adoption will not need to be restated. Under the new transition method, an entity initially applies the provisions of the standard at the adoption date, versus at the beginning of the earliest period presented, and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The Company is in the process of implementing its lease accounting and related business processes, as well as its internal controls. The Company has substantially completed its analysis of these standards’ impacts on the Company’s lease portfolio. The Company will adopt these ASUs on January 1, 2022 and expects to use the cumulative effect adjustment approach. The Company will elect certain practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, including not reassessing whether existing contracts contain leases and carrying forward the historical classification of those leases. The Company will also elect to not recognize leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on its balance sheet. The Company expects the following to be recognized at adoption of this ASU: a sublease receivable between $2,800 and $3,500 related to its sublease of its Tempe, AZ office space, a right-of-use asset between $800 and $1,000, and lease liabilities between $4,200 and $5,200. These estimates are subject to change based upon the completion of the Company’s implementation procedures. The Company does not expect this guidance to have a material impact on its statements of operations or cash flows. The Company will provide expanded disclosures to present additional information related to its leasing arrangements in accordance with the standard. See Note 17 for additional information on noncancelable future lease commitments and sublease agreements. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 introduces a new model for recognizing credit losses on financial instruments based on an estimate of current expected credit losses. The Company is required to adopt this ASU on January 1, 2023. The new current expected credit losses (“CECL”) model generally calls for the immediate recognition of all expected credit losses and applies to loans, accounts, and trade receivables, as well as other financial assets measured at amortized cost, loan commitments and off-balance sheet credit exposures, debt securities, and other financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. The new guidance replaces the current incurred loss model for measuring expected credit losses, requires expected losses on available-for-sale debt securities to be recognized through an allowance for credit losses rather than as a reduction in the amortized cost of the securities, and provides for additional disclosure requirements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of this ASU. In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity,” which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. This ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception and it simplifies the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation in certain areas. The Company is required to adopt this ASU on January 1, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of this ASU.
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REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reverse Recapitalization [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Historical cost of assets and liabilities | The following table provides the historical cost of assets and liabilities of Nerdy Inc. as of September 20, 2021.
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NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (Tables) |
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| Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of changes in noncontrolling interest | The following table summarizes the changes in ownership of OpCo Units in Nerdy LLC, excluding Earnouts, for the period beginning September 20, 2021, the Closing Date of the Reverse Recapitalization, and ending December 31, 2021 (see Note 1).
(a)Includes OpCo Units held by certain Legacy Nerdy Holders, who were issued 11,550 shares of Class A Common Stock of Nerdy Inc., excluding Earnouts, in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization, and therefore, indirectly, owned 11,550 OpCo Units of Nerdy LLC. As of December 31, 2021, these Legacy Nerdy Holders own 11,550 shares, excluding Earnouts, of Class A Common Stock of Nerdy Inc., and therefore, indirectly own 11,550 OpCo Units, or 7.7%, of total OpCo Units of Nerdy LLC, which are held by Nerdy Inc.
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REVENUE (Tables) |
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| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue by service category | The following table presents the Company’s revenue by service category:
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| Schedule of accounts receivable | The following table presents the Company’s “Accounts receivable, net” and “Deferred revenue” balances:
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| Schedule of deferred revenue | The following table presents the Company’s “Accounts receivable, net” and “Deferred revenue” balances:
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INCOME TAXES (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of income tax expense | The expense for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:
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| Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense | A reconciliation of income tax expense with amounts computed at the federal statutory tax rate is as follows:
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| Schedule of non-current deferred tax assets (liabilities) | Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Non-current deferred tax assets (liabilities) were as follows:
(a)The Company’s deferred tax asset for investment in partnership relates to excess tax outside basis over financial reporting outside basis in Nerdy LLC, which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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| Summary of valuation allowance | The following table summarizes changes to the Company’s valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2021.
(a)The initial recognition of the Company’s valuation allowance in connection with the Reverse Recapitalization was recorded to “Additional paid-in capital” on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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LOSS PER SHARE (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of earnings per share, basic and diluted | The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share of Class A Common Stock and represents the period from September 21, 2021 to December 31, 2021, the period where the Company had Class A and Class B common stock outstanding. Class B Common Stock does not have economic rights in Nerdy Inc., including rights to dividends or distributions upon liquidation, and as a result, is not considered a participating security for basic and diluted loss per share. As such, basic and diluted loss per share of Class B Common Stock has not been presented. Earnouts do not participate in profits or losses but are eligible to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if any, as declared by Nerdy Inc., and as a result, are considered participating securities for basic and diluted loss per share. As such, basic and diluted loss per share is computed using the two-class method to the extent there are dividends declared by Nerdy Inc. For additional information, see Notes 1 and 2. Basic loss per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is based on the average number of shares of Class A Common Stock used for the basic earnings per share calculation, adjusted for the dilutive effect of SARs, RSAs, RSUs, Stock Options, Warrants, and Earnouts, if any, using the “treasury stock” method and for the Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock, if any, using the “if converted” method. “Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for diluted loss per share” is adjusted for the Legacy Nerdy Holders’ share of Nerdy LLC’s consolidated net loss, net of Nerdy Inc. taxes, after giving effect to Nerdy LLC Combined Interests that convert into potential shares of Class A Common Stock. Additionally, “Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for diluted loss per share” is adjusted for the after-tax impact of changes to the fair value of derivative liabilities, to the extent the Company’s Warrants are dilutive.
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| Schedule of antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share | The following table details the securities that have been excluded from the calculation of weighted-average shares for diluted earnings per share for the period presented as they were anti-dilutive.
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CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH (Tables) |
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
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| Restricted cash and cash equivalents | The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
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FIXED ASSETS, NET (Tables) |
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| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of fixed assets | Fixed assets, net consisted of:
The following table presents amortization expense related to capitalized internal use software and depreciation expense recorded by the Company for the periods presented.
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of definite-lived intangible assets, net | Intangible assets consisted of:
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| Schedule of definite-lived intangible assets, amortization expense | For the definite-lived intangible assets recorded as of December 31, 2021, estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
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OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other current liabilities |
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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of balance sheet location and fair value of derivative liability instruments | The following table presents the balance sheet location and fair value of the Company’s derivative liability instruments on a gross basis, none of which are designated as hedging instruments under ASC Topic 815, as of December 31, 2021.
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| Schedule of derivative instruments on company's condensed consolidated statements of operations | The following table presents the effects of the Company’s derivative instruments on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of fair value, assets and liabilities measured on recurring basis | The following table represents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the basis for that measurement according to the levels in the fair value hierarchy in ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurement.”
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| Schedule of level 3 activity measured on a recurring basis | The following table summarizes the Level 3 activity measured on a recurring basis.
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| Schedule of remeasuring the fair value of outstanding non-employee earnout shares liabilities | The following table presents the assumptions used for the initial measurement of the Earnouts (both employee and non-employee) on September 20, 2021 and to remeasure the fair value of outstanding Non-employee Earnouts liabilities as of December 31, 2021.
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LONG-TERM DEBT (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of long-term debt instruments | The Company’s long-term debt, all of which was held by Nerdy LLC, consisted of the following:
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Leases (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of future minimum lease payments due under noncancelable operating lease | As of December 31, 2021, future minimum lease payments due under noncancelable operating lease agreements are shown in the following table.
As of December 31, 2021, future income due under noncancelable operating sublease agreements are shown in the following table.
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule non-cash stock-based compensation awards | Total compensation cost for the Company’s non-cash stock-based compensation awards recognized in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019 consisted of:
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| Schedule of SARs (formerly UARs) |
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| Weighted-average assumptions and fair values | The fair value of each SAR that was modified was estimated on the modification date using the Black-Scholes Model. The Company used the simplified method for estimating a SAR term as it did not have sufficient historical exercise experience upon which to estimate an expected term. The expected term is estimated based on the award’s vesting period and contractual term. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility trends of peer companies as of the modification date. The risk-free rate is the interpolated U.S. Treasury rate for a term equal to the expected term. The dividend yield was set at zero as the underlying security as the Company does not intend to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future. The weighted-average assumptions and fair values for SARs modified are summarized in the table below.
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| Schedule of restricted stock activity |
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| Share-based payment arrangement, option, activity |
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| Schedule of share-based payment award, stock options, valuation assumptions | The weighted-average assumptions and fair values for stock options granted are summarized in the table below.
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| Share-based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity |
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| Share based payment arrangement, outstanding award, activity, excluding option |
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MEMBERS’ EQUITY OF NERDY LLC (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of changes to Class B and C units | The following table summarizes the changes to Nerdy LLC’s Class B Units for years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. There was no activity related to the Class B Units and Class C Units during the year ended December 31, 2019. The exchange of Nerdy LLC Class B Units and Class C Units related to the Reverse Recapitalization was initially recorded to “Additional paid-in capital” and subsequently to “Cash and Cash Equivalents,” to the extent Legacy Nerdy LLC Holders received cash, on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (Details) - Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment - Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 - Forecast $ in Thousands |
Jan. 01, 2022
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Minimum | |
| New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |
| Sublease receivable | $ 2,800 |
| Right-of-use assets | 800 |
| Lease liabilities | 4,200 |
| Maximum | |
| New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |
| Sublease receivable | 3,500 |
| Right-of-use assets | 1,000 |
| Lease liabilities | $ 5,200 |
REVERSE RECAPITALIZATION (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
director
|
Sep. 20, 2021
USD ($)
manager
director
|
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reverse Recapitalization [Line Items] | ||||
| Right to appoint, number of directors | director | 3 | |||
| Total number of directors | director | 5 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 143,964 | $ 29,265 | $ 25,044 | |
| Other current assets | 6,165 | 1,821 | ||
| Other current liabilities | $ (7,473) | $ (6,090) | ||
| Nerdy LLC | ||||
| Reverse Recapitalization [Line Items] | ||||
| Number of board managers designated by Nerdy Inc. | manager | 3 | |||
| Number of board managers designated by holders of OpCo unit holders | manager | 2 | |||
| Legacy Nerdy Holders | ||||
| Reverse Recapitalization [Line Items] | ||||
| Right to appoint, number of directors | director | 5 | |||
| Total number of directors | director | 7 | |||
| Nerdy Inc. | ||||
| Reverse Recapitalization [Line Items] | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 558,324 | |||
| Other current assets | 642 | |||
| Other current liabilities | (41,760) | |||
| Total net assets | $ 517,206 |
REVENUE - Revenue by Service (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Revenue | $ 140,664 | $ 103,968 | $ 90,452 |
| Online | |||
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Revenue | 140,664 | 97,440 | 64,378 |
| In-person | |||
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Revenue | $ 0 | $ 6,528 | $ 26,074 |
REVENUE - Accounts receivable, net and Deferred revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts receivable, net | $ 5,321 | $ 475 |
| Deferred revenue | $ 30,005 | $ 17,270 |
REVENUE - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts receivable, net, reserves | $ 477 | $ 234 |
INCOME TAXES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Sep. 19, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
| Domestic Tax Authority | |||
| Income Tax Examination [Line Items] | |||
| Net operating loss and tax credit carry forward | $ 5,244 | ||
| State and Local Jurisdiction | |||
| Income Tax Examination [Line Items] | |||
| Net operating loss and tax credit carry forward | $ 585 | ||
| Nerdy LLC | |||
| Income Tax Examination [Line Items] | |||
| Economic interest, LLC ownership percentage | 100.00% | 0.00% | |
| Nerdy LLC | Nerdy Inc. | |||
| Income Tax Examination [Line Items] | |||
| Economic interest, LLC ownership percentage | 52.90% | 0.00% | 52.90% |
| Nerdy LLC | Class A Common Stock | |||
| Income Tax Examination [Line Items] | |||
| Economic interest, LLC ownership percentage | 52.90% |
INCOME TAXES - Expense For Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Current: | ||||
| Federal | $ 0 | |||
| State and local | 40 | |||
| Current income tax expense | 40 | |||
| Deferred: | ||||
| Federal | 0 | |||
| State and local | 0 | |||
| Deferred income tax expense | 0 | |||
| Income tax expense | 40 | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
| Loss before income taxes after the Reverse Recapitalization | $ (7,093) | $ (30,639) | $ (24,663) | $ (22,439) |
| Effective income tax rate | (0.60%) | |||
INCOME TAXES - Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Computed tax (21%) | $ (1,489) | ||
| Partnership outside basis adjustments | (8,827) | ||
| Income tax benefit attributable to NCI | 797 | ||
| Change in valuation allowance | 9,812 | ||
| State income tax benefit, net of effect on federal tax | (190) | ||
| Other, net (none in excess of 5% of computed tax) | (63) | ||
| Income tax expense | $ 40 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
INCOME TAXES - Non-Current Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Assets | |
| Investment in Nerdy LLC (a) | $ 54,527 |
| Net operating loss and credit carryforwards | 5,829 |
| Other items | 127 |
| Total gross deferred income taxes | 60,483 |
| Valuation allowance | (60,483) |
| Total deferred taxes | 0 |
| Net | |
| Investment in Nerdy LLC (a) | 54,527 |
| Net operating loss and credit carryforwards | 5,829 |
| Other items | 127 |
| Total gross deferred income taxes | 60,483 |
| Valuation allowance | (60,483) |
| Total deferred taxes | $ 0 |
INCOME TAXES - Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance (Details) - Deferred Tax Asset, Valuation Allowance $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
| |
| SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward] | |
| Balance, beginning of year | $ 0 |
| Reverse Recapitalization | (50,671) |
| Change in valuation allowance | (9,812) |
| Balance, end of year | $ (60,483) |
LOSS PER SHARE - Schedule of Loss Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
| Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for basic and diluted loss per share, basic | $ (3,779) | ||
| Net loss attributable to Class A Common Stockholders for basic and diluted loss per share, diluted | $ (3,779) | ||
| Weighted-average shares for basic earnings per share (in shares) | 79,236 | 0 | 0 |
| Weighted-average shares for diluted earnings per share (in shares) | 79,236 | 0 | 0 |
| Basic loss per share of Class A Common Stock (in dollars per share) | $ (0.05) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
| Diluted loss per share of Class A Common Stock (in dollars per share) | $ (0.05) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH - Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 143,964 | $ 29,265 | $ 25,044 | |
| Restricted cash included in Other current assets | 1,083 | 270 | 412 | |
| Restricted cash included in Other assets | 832 | 1,147 | 2,440 | |
| Total Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | $ 145,879 | $ 30,682 | $ 27,896 | $ 26,155 |
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | |||
| Restricted cash included in Other current assets | $ 1,083 | $ 270 | $ 412 |
| Other current assets | Nerdy LLC | |||
| Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | |||
| Restricted cash included in Other current assets | $ 767 |
FIXED ASSETS, NET - Schedule of Fixed Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | $ 28,467 | $ 22,838 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (17,749) | (12,541) |
| Fixed assets, net | 10,718 | 10,297 |
| Capitalized internal use software | ||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | 22,205 | 17,906 |
| Office equipment | ||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | 3,032 | 1,702 |
| Leasehold improvements | ||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | 1,489 | 1,489 |
| Furniture & fixtures | ||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | 941 | 941 |
| Other | ||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
| Property plant and equipment, gross | $ 800 | $ 800 |
FIXED ASSETS, NET - Amortization Expense Related to Capitalized Internal Use Software and Depreciation Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||
| Amortization expense related to capitalized internal use software | $ 4,485 | $ 4,080 | $ 2,885 |
| Depreciation expense | $ 835 | $ 917 | $ 1,071 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
| Carrying Amount | $ 6,325 | $ 10,667 |
| Carrying Amount | 252 | 295 |
| Accum. Amort. | (1,897) | (2,133) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 16 | (34) |
| Net Amount | 268 | 261 |
| Net Amount | 4,428 | 8,534 |
| Trade names | ||
| Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
| Carrying Amount | 6,073 | 10,372 |
| Accum. Amort. | (1,913) | (2,099) |
| Net Amount | $ 4,160 | $ 8,273 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Amortization of intangibles | $ 1,069 | $ 1,046 | $ 1,053 |
| Write-off of other intangible assets | $ 3,009 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET - Definite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| 2022 | $ 632 |
| 2023 | 632 |
| 2024 | 632 |
| 2025 | 632 |
| 2026 | $ 632 |
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Accrued payroll | $ 1,956 | $ 742 |
| Accrued professional services | 1,093 | 1,037 |
| Accrued CARES Act FICA deferral | 587 | 589 |
| Accrued sublease liability | 211 | 688 |
| Other | 3,626 | 3,034 |
| Other current liabilities | $ 7,473 | $ 6,090 |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Narrative (Details) - contract |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |||
| Number of derivative instruments | 0 | 0 | |
| Non-employee Warrants | |||
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |||
| Number of derivative instruments | 19,122,000 | ||
| Non-employee Earnouts | |||
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |||
| Number of derivative instruments | 7,655,000 |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Schedule of Balance Sheet Location and Fair Value of Derivative Liability Instruments (Details) - Not Designated as Hedging Instrument $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |
| Derivative Liability, Noncurrent | $ 38,676 |
| Non-employee Warrants | Other liabilities | |
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |
| Derivative Liability, Noncurrent | 17,210 |
| Non-employee Earnouts | Other liabilities | |
| Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | |
| Derivative Liability, Noncurrent | $ 21,466 |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Schedule of Derivative Instruments on Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Derivatives [Line Items] | |||
| Unrealized gain on derivatives | $ 71,041 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
| Non-employee Warrants | |||
| Derivatives [Line Items] | |||
| Unrealized gain on derivatives | 24,095 | ||
| Non-employee Earnouts | Unrealized gain on derivatives | |||
| Derivatives [Line Items] | |||
| Unrealized gain on derivatives | $ 46,946 | ||
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Activity Measured on a Recurring Basis (Details) - Non-employee Earnouts $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
| |
| Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward] | |
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | $ 0 |
| Initial valuation of the Non-employee Earnout liability | 68,412 |
| Mark-to-market (gain) on Non-employee Earnout liability | (46,946) |
| Balance, December 31, 2021 | $ 21,466 |
LONG-TERM DEBT - Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Less: Current portion of long-term debt | $ 0 | $ 6,535 |
| Total long-term debt | 0 | 41,044 |
| Nerdy LLC | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Paid-in-kind interest | 0 | 283 |
| End of term charge | 0 | 399 |
| Less: Debt issuance costs, net | 0 | (396) |
| Total debt | 0 | 47,579 |
| Less: Current portion of long-term debt | 0 | 6,535 |
| Total long-term debt | 0 | 41,044 |
| Nerdy LLC | Loan and security agreement | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Debt, gross | 0 | 39,000 |
| Nerdy LLC | Promissory note | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Debt, gross | $ 0 | $ 8,293 |
RELATED PARTIES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Due to legacy Nerdy holders | $ 841 | $ 0 |
| TRA Holders | Tax Receivable Agreement | ||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Net cash savings percentage | 85.00% | |
| Remaining net cash savings percentage | 15.00% | |
| Cash paid to TRA Holders at Closing of Reverse Recapitalization | $ 331,808 | |
| Potential tax receivable agreement liability | $ 96,823 | |
| Assumption, price per share at closing of reverse recapitalization (in dollars per share) | $ 10.00 | |
| Assumption, federal income tax rate at closing of reverse recapitalization | 21.00% | |
| Assumption, state income tax rate | 3.60% | |
| Deferred tax asset recognized if all units are exchanged | $ 126,826 | |
| Tax receivable agreement liability recognized in exchange | $ 107,802 | |
| Assumption, price per share in exchange (in dollars per share) | $ 4.50 | |
| Assumption, federal income tax rate at time of exchange | 24.60% |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Leases Narrative (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Other Commitments [Line Items] | |||
| Litigation accrual | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
| Litigation expense | 0 | 0 | $ 0 |
| Other expense (income), net | |||
| Other Commitments [Line Items] | |||
| Operating lease loss | 1,772,000 | ||
| General and administrative expenses | |||
| Other Commitments [Line Items] | |||
| Operating lease rent expense | $ 611,000 | $ 1,560,000 | $ 2,451,000 |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Leases Future Minimum Lease Payments Due Under Noncancelable Operating Lease Agreements (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| 2022 | $ 1,749 |
| 2023 | 1,599 |
| 2024 | 1,250 |
| 2025 | 632 |
| 2026 | 0 |
| Thereafter | 0 |
| Total | $ 5,230 |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Leases Future Income Due Under Noncancelable Operating Sublease Agreements (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| 2022 | $ 981 |
| 2023 | 1,000 |
| 2024 | 1,019 |
| 2025 | 516 |
| 2026 | 0 |
| Thereafter | 0 |
| Total | $ 3,516 |
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation Awards (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | |||
| Stock-based compensation expense | $ 54,960 | $ 1,730 | $ 1,747 |
| Capitalized internal use software | |||
| Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | |||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 543 | 0 | 0 |
| Sales and marketing expenses | |||
| Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | |||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 3,378 | 0 | 0 |
| General and administrative expenses | |||
| Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | |||
| Stock-based compensation expense | $ 51,039 | $ 1,730 | $ 1,747 |