SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO., 10-KT filed on 3/3/2025
Annual Transition Report
v3.25.0.1
Cover - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jan. 31, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]      
Document Type 10-KT    
Document Annual Report false    
Document Transition Report true    
Document Period Start Date Jul. 01, 2024    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2024    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity File Number 001-39245    
Entity Registrant Name SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT CO.    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 84-3755666    
Entity Address, Street Address Two Penn Plaza,    
Entity Address, City New York,    
Entity Address, State NY    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10121    
City Area Code 725    
Local Phone Number 258-0001    
Title of 12(b) Security Class A Common Stock    
Trading Symbol SPHR    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 944
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Documents incorporated by reference — Certain information required for Part III of this report is incorporated herein by reference to the proxy statement for the 2025 annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders, expected to be filed within 120 days after the end of the transition period ended December 31, 2024.
   
Entity Central Index Key 0001795250    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Class A Common Stock      
Document Information [Line Items]      
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   28,960,194  
Class B Common Stock      
Document Information [Line Items]      
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   6,866,754  
v3.25.0.1
Audit Information
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Auditor Information [Abstract]  
Auditor Name Deloitte & Touche LLP
Auditor Location New York, NY
Auditor Firm ID 34
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Current Assets:      
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 515,633 $ 573,233 $ 429,114
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 65,007 54,855 56,085
Total current assets 760,993 865,695 623,913
Non-Current Assets:      
Investments 40,396 30,728 395,606
Property and equipment, net 3,035,730 3,158,420 3,307,161
Right-of-use lease assets 93,920 106,468 84,912
Goodwill 410,172 470,152 456,807
Intangible assets, net 28,383 31,940 17,910
Other non-current assets 145,706 124,489 86,706
Total assets 4,515,300 4,787,892 4,973,015
Current Liabilities:      
Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities 421,976 417,087 515,731
Current portion of long-term debt, net 829,125 849,437 82,500
Operating lease liabilities, current 19,268 18,548 10,127
Deferred revenue 91,794 80,404 27,337
Total current liabilities 1,371,667 1,373,676 692,141
Non-Current Liabilities:      
Long-term debt, net 524,010 522,735 1,118,387
Operating lease liabilities, non-current 116,668 128,022 110,259
Deferred tax liabilities, net 148,870 225,169 379,552
Other non-current liabilities 152,666 122,738 88,811
Total liabilities 2,313,881 2,372,340 2,389,150
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 13)
Equity:      
Additional paid-in capital 2,428,414 2,410,378 2,376,420
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings (219,846) 11,387 212,036
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (7,508) (6,567) (4,938)
Total stockholders’ equity 2,201,419 2,415,552 2,583,865
Total liabilities and equity 4,515,300 4,787,892 4,973,015
Nonrelated Party      
Current Assets:      
Accounts receivable, net / Related party receivables, current 154,624 228,230 112,309
Related Party      
Current Assets:      
Accounts receivable, net / Related party receivables, current 25,729 9,377 26,405
Current Liabilities:      
Related party payables, current 9,504 8,200 56,446
Common Class A      
Equity:      
Common stock [1] 290 285 278
Common Class B      
Equity:      
Common stock [2] $ 69 $ 69 $ 69
[1] Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 120,000 shares authorized; 28,960, 28,493 and 27,812 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024, June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.
[2] Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, 30,000 shares authorized; 6,867 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024, June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
shares in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Class A Common Stock      
Common stock, par value (dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 120,000 120,000 120,000
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 28,960 28,493 27,812
Class B Common Stock      
Common stock, par value (dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 30,000 30,000 30,000
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 6,867 6,867 6,867
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Revenues $ 536,203 $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Direct operating expenses (306,871)      
Selling, general and administrative expenses (254,263)      
Depreciation and amortization (165,232) (256,494) (103,375) (124,629)
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net (65,233) (121,473) 224,831 3,045
Restructuring charges (5,164) (9,486)    
Operating loss (260,560) (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Interest income 11,413 25,687 11,585 3,575
Interest expense (57,388) (79,868) 0 0
Other (expense) income, net (44) 35,197 536,887 (5,518)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes (306,579) (360,225) 275,430 (167,680)
Income tax benefit (expense) 75,346 135,592 (103,403) 29,830
(Loss) income from continuing operations (231,233) (224,633) 172,027 (137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes 0 23,984 333,653 (52,297)
Net (loss) income (231,233) (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations 0   3,925 7,739
Net (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders $ (231,233) $ (200,649) $ 502,772 $ (194,395)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share        
Continuing operations, basic (in dollars per share) $ (6.45) $ (6.36) $ 4.96 $ (4.02)
Discontinued operations, basic (in dollars per share) 0 0.68 9.55 (1.75)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share) (6.45) (5.68) 14.51 (5.77)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share        
Continuing operations, diluted (in dollars per share) (6.45) (6.36) 4.93 (4.02)
Discontinued operations, diluted (in dollars per share) 0 0.68 9.47 (1.75)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share) $ (6.45) $ (5.68) $ 14.40 $ (5.77)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 35,859 35,301 34,651 34,255
Diluted (in shares) 35,859 35,301 34,929 34,255
Continuing Operations        
Revenues [1] $ 536,203 $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Direct operating expenses [1] (306,871) (547,824) (342,211) (320,278)
Selling, general and administrative expenses [1] (254,263) (432,853) (452,142) (419,793)
Depreciation and amortization (165,232) (256,494) (30,716) (22,562)
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net (65,233) (121,473) 6,120 245
Restructuring charges (5,164) (9,486) (27,924) (13,404)
Operating loss (260,560) (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Interest income 11,413 25,687 11,585 3,575
Interest expense (57,388) (79,868) 0 0
Other (expense) income, net (44) 35,197 536,887 (5,518)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes (306,579) (360,225) 275,430 (167,680)
Income tax benefit (expense) 75,346 135,592 (103,403) 29,830
Net (loss) income (231,233) (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Discontinued Operations        
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations 0 0 3,925 7,739
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations $ 0 $ 0 $ (1,017) $ (3,491)
[1] See Note 19. Related Party Transactions, for further information on related party revenues and expenses
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Net (loss) income $ (231,233) $ (200,649) $ 505,680 $ (190,147)
Pension plans and postretirement plans:        
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (941) (1,629) 6,876 (18,083)
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations 0   3,925 7,739
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders (232,174) (202,278) 509,648 (212,478)
Continuing Operations        
Net (loss) income (231,233) (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Pension plans and postretirement plans:        
Amortization of net actuarial loss included in net periodic benefit cost 169 312 1,755 1,978
Net unamortized (loss) gain arising during the period (635) (851) 0 756
Cumulative translation adjustments (813) (1,851) 6,656 (25,034)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, before income taxes (1,279) (2,390) 8,411 (22,300)
Income tax benefit (expense) related to items of other comprehensive income 338 761 (1,535) 4,217
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (941) (1,629) 6,876 (18,083)
Comprehensive (loss) income (232,174) (202,278) 512,556 (208,230)
Discontinued Operations        
Pension plans and postretirement plans:        
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations 0 0 3,925 7,739
Less: Comprehensive (loss) attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations $ 0 $ 0 $ (1,017) $ (3,491)
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net (loss) income $ (231,233) $ (200,649) $ 505,680 $ (190,147)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization 165,232 256,494 103,375 124,629
Impairments and other losses (gains), net 65,233 121,473 (224,831) (3,045)
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs 1,685 3,181 5,063 8,728
Amortization of deferred production content 15,797 20,427 0 0
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense (75,958) (132,540) 123,467 (31,270)
Share-based compensation expense 34,094 48,010 62,658 77,141
Net unrealized and realized loss (gains) on equity investments with readily determinable fair value and loss (earnings) in nonconsolidated affiliates 29 22,971 (548,690) 54,869
Loss on extinguishment of debt 0 0 0 35,815
Other non-cash adjustments 272 486 (538) 1,450
Change in assets and liabilities, net of dispositions:        
Accounts receivable, net 74,134 (115,096) 7,103 (30,749)
Related party receivables and payables, net (15,048) (31,218) 35,811 14,778
Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets (46,772) (50,610) (178,758) (43,982)
Accounts payable, accrued and other current and non-current liabilities 10,542 (28,056) 117,278 78,442
Deferred revenue 40,906 61,515 135,448 18,572
Right-of-use lease assets and operating lease liabilities 1,914 3,954 10,525 26,109
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 40,827 (19,658) 153,591 141,340
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:        
Capital expenditures, net (48,941) (264,700) (1,058,978) (756,717)
Investments and loans in nonconsolidated affiliates (9,321) (731) (5,949)  
Proceeds from investments and loans in nonconsolidated affiliates       1,060
Purchase of business, net of cash acquired (1,261) (9,424) 0 0
Proceeds from sale of MSGE Retained Interest 0 256,501 204,676 0
Capitalized interest 0 (25,053) (116,044) (48,507)
Proceeds from dispositions, net 0 0 318,003 0
Proceeds from sale of investments 0 0 4,369 0
Other investing activities (633) (1,776) 0 0
Net cash used in investing activities (60,156) (45,183) (653,923) (804,164)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Principal repayments on debt (20,625) (83,848) (72,875) (725,000)
Taxes paid in lieu of shares issued for share-based compensation (17,301) (16,543) (16,625) (16,658)
Proceeds from issuance of 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 0 251,634 0 0
Borrowings under Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility 0 65,000 0 0
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 0 8,827 0 0
Purchase of capped call related to 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 0 (14,309) 0 0
Payments for debt financing costs 0 (1,030) (5,238) (17,504)
Proceeds from term loans, net of issuance discount 0 0 302,668 725,000
Noncontrolling interest holders’ capital contributions 0 0 3,000 6,400
Distribution to MSG Entertainment 0 0 (119,119) 0
Distribution to related parties associated with the settlement of certain share-based awards 0 0 (2,388) (2,256)
Repayment of revolving credit facilities 0 0 (2,000) (15,000)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders 0 0 (1,881) (6,998)
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities 0 0 0 39,100
Debt extinguishment costs 0 0 0 (12,838)
Purchase of noncontrolling interest from redeemable noncontrolling interest holders 0 0 0 (4,638)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (37,926) 209,731 85,542 (30,392)
Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (345) (771) (2,106) (750)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (57,600) 144,119 (416,896) (693,966)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 573,233 429,114 846,010 1,539,976
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 515,633 573,233 429,114 846,010
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid 10,739 49,834 248,041 206,462
Share-based compensation capitalized in property and equipment, net 1,248 2,193 3,642 2,979
Non-cash repayment of the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility 0 65,512 0 0
Non-cash forgiveness of Holoplot Loan 0 9,626 0 0
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates 0 0 113 791
Continuing Operations        
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net (loss) income (231,233) (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization 165,232 256,494 30,716 22,562
Impairments and other losses (gains), net 65,233 121,473 (6,120) (245)
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense (75,958) (132,540) 100,120 (18,348)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 573,233 429,114 760,312 1,190,105
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 515,633 573,233 429,114 760,312
Discontinued Operations        
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 0 0 85,698 349,871
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 85,698
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Parenthetical)
Dec. 31, 2024
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Senior Notes  
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 3.50%
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Total Sphere Entertainment Co. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock Issued
Additional Paid-In Capital
(Accumulated Deficit) Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interests
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2021 $ 2,180,406 $ 2,168,502 $ 340 $ 2,294,775 $ (96,341) $ (30,272) $ 11,904
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income (197,886) (194,395)     (194,395)   (3,491)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (18,083) (18,083)       (18,083)  
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes (215,969) (212,478)         (3,491)
Share-based compensation expense 77,772 77,772   77,772      
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for share-based compensation (16,658) (16,658) 2 (16,660)      
Redeemable noncontrolling interest adjustment to redemption fair value (49,248) (49,248)   (49,248)      
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value (3,173) (3,173)   (3,173)      
Distribution to related parties associated with the settlement of certain share-based awards (1,496) (1,496)   (1,496)      
Contribution from noncontrolling interest holders 6,400           6,400
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders (2,650)           (2,650)
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 1,975,384 1,963,221 342 2,301,970 (290,736) (48,355) 12,163
Beginning balance at Jun. 30, 2021 137,834            
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income 7,739            
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes 7,739            
Accretion of put options 2,348            
Redeemable noncontrolling interest adjustment to redemption fair value 50,636            
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value (8,070)            
Distribution to related parties associated with the settlement of certain share-based awards (760)            
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders (4,640)            
Put Option payments (895)            
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2022 184,192            
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income 501,755 502,772     502,772   (1,017)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes 6,876 6,876       6,876  
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes 508,631 509,648         (1,017)
Share-based compensation expense 64,406 64,406   64,406      
Accretion of put options (895) (895)   (895)      
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for share-based compensation (16,620) (16,620) 5 (16,625)      
Redeemable noncontrolling interest adjustment to redemption fair value 126,375 126,375   126,375      
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value 0            
Distribution to related parties associated with the settlement of certain share-based awards (1,736) (1,736)   (1,736)      
Contribution from noncontrolling interest holders 3,000           3,000
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders (1,881)           (1,881)
Disposition of TAO (4,582) 7,683   4,859   2,824 (12,265)
Distribution of MSG Entertainment (68,217) (68,217)   (101,934)   33,717  
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 2,583,865 $ 2,583,865 347 2,376,420 212,036 (4,938) $ 0
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income 3,925            
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes 3,925            
Accretion of put options 2,786            
Redeemable noncontrolling interest adjustment to redemption fair value (126,375)            
Distribution to related parties associated with the settlement of certain share-based awards (652)            
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders (3,141)            
Disposition of TAO (60,735)            
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 0            
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income (200,649)       (200,649)    
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (1,629)         (1,629)  
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes (202,278)         (1,629)  
Share-based compensation expense 50,203     50,203      
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for share-based compensation (16,543)   6 (16,549)      
Purchase of capped call related to 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (14,309)     (14,309)      
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value 0            
Distribution of MSG Entertainment 5,787     5,787      
Exercise of stock options 8,827   1 8,826      
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2024 2,415,552   354 2,410,378 11,387 (6,567)  
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income (231,233)       (231,233)    
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (941)         (941)  
Comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes (232,174)         (941)  
Share-based compensation expense 35,342     35,342      
Tax withholding associated with shares issued for share-based compensation (17,301)   5 (17,306)      
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value 0            
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2024 2,201,419   $ 359 $ 2,428,414 $ (219,846) $ (7,508)  
Increase (Decrease) in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests [Roll Forward]              
Net (loss) income $ 0            
v3.25.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS (Parenthetical)
Dec. 31, 2024
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Senior Notes  
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 3.50%
v3.25.0.1
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract]  
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(in thousands)
(Additions) / Deductions
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
Charged to Costs and ExpensesCharged to Other AccountsDeductions Balance at
End of
Period
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
Allowance for doubtful accounts / credit losses$(10)$(25)$— $— $(35)
Deferred tax valuation allowance(29,219)267 — — (28,952)
$(29,229)$242 $— $— $(28,987)
Year Ended June 30, 2024
Allowance for doubtful accounts / credit losses$(171)$— $— $161 $(10)
Deferred tax valuation allowance(30)(29,189)— — (29,219)
$(201)$(29,189)$— $161 $(29,229)
Year Ended June 30, 2023
Allowance for doubtful accounts / credit losses$(843)$(3)$— $675 $(171)
Deferred tax valuation allowance(2,923)2,053 840 — (30)
$(3,766)$2,050 $840 $675 $(201)
Year Ended June 30, 2022
Allowance for doubtful accounts / credit losses$(1,354)$123 $— $388 $(843)
Deferred tax valuation allowance(3,131)2,200 (1,992)— (2,923)
$(4,485)$2,323 $(1,992)$388 $(3,766)
v3.25.0.1
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Description of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Abstract]  
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Sphere Entertainment Co. (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or “Sphere Entertainment”) is a premier live entertainment and media company comprised of two reportable segments, Sphere and MSG Networks. Sphere is a next-generation entertainment medium, and MSG Networks operates two regional sports and entertainment networks, as well as a direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) and authenticated streaming product.
Sphere: This segment reflects SphereTM, a next-generation entertainment medium powered by cutting-edge technologies to create multi-sensory experiences at an unparalleled scale. The Company’s first Sphere opened in Las Vegas on September 29, 2023. The venue can accommodate up to 20,000 guests and can host a wide variety of events year-round, including The Sphere ExperienceTM, which features original immersive productions, as well as concerts and residencies from renowned artists, and marquee sports and corporate events. Production efforts are supported by Sphere StudiosTM, an immersive content studio dedicated to creating multi-sensory entertainment experiences exclusively for Sphere. Sphere Studios is home to a team of creative, production, technology and software experts who provide full in-house creative and production services. The studio campus in Burbank includes a 68,000-square-foot development facility, as well as Big Dome, a 28,000-square-foot, 100-foot high custom dome, with a quarter-sized version of the interior display plane at Sphere in Las Vegas, that serves as a specialized screening, production facility, and lab for content at Sphere. The entire exterior surface of Sphere, referred to as the ExosphereTM, is covered with nearly 580,000 square feet of fully programmable LED paneling, creating the largest LED screen in the world — and an impactful display for artists, brands and partners. In October 2024, the Company and the Department of Culture and Tourism – Abu Dhabi (“DCT Abu Dhabi”) announced that they will work together to bring the world’s second Sphere to Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
MSG Networks: This segment is comprised of the Company’s regional sports and entertainment networks, MSG Network and MSG Sportsnet, as well as its DTC and authenticated streaming offering, MSG+ (which is now included in the Gotham Sports streaming product). MSG Networks serves the New York designated market area, as well as other portions of New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Pennsylvania and features a wide range of sports content, including exclusive live local games and other programming of the New York Knicks (the “Knicks”) of the National Basketball Association (the “NBA”) and the New York Rangers (the “Rangers”), New York Islanders, New Jersey Devils and Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (the “NHL”), as well as significant coverage of the New York Giants and the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League.
MSG Entertainment Distribution
The Company (formerly Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.) was incorporated on November 21, 2019 as a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of MSG Sports. On April 17, 2020, MSG Sports distributed all outstanding common stock of the Company to MSG Sports’ stockholders (the “2020 Entertainment Distribution”).
On April 20, 2023 (the “MSGE Distribution Date”), the Company distributed approximately 67% of the outstanding common stock of Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp. (“MSG Entertainment”) to its stockholders (the “MSGE Distribution”), with the Company retaining approximately 33% of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment (in the form of MSG Entertainment Class A common stock) immediately following the MSGE Distribution (the “MSGE Retained Interest”). Following the MSGE Distribution Date, the Company retained the Sphere and MSG Networks businesses and MSG Entertainment now owns the traditional live entertainment business previously owned and operated by the Company through its Entertainment business segment, excluding the Sphere business. In the MSGE Distribution, stockholders of the Company received (a) one share of MSG Entertainment’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, for every share of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), held of record as of the close of business, New York City time, on April 14, 2023 (the “Record Date”), and (b) one share of MSG Entertainment’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share, for every share of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class B Common Stock”), held of record as of the close of business, New York City time, on the Record Date.
As of April 20, 2023, the MSG Entertainment business met the criteria for discontinued operations. See Note 4. Discontinued Operations, for more information about the MSGE Distribution.
Following the sales of portions of the MSGE Retained Interest and the repayment of the DDTL Facility (as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes) with MSG Entertainment using a portion of the MSGE Retained Interest, as of September 2023 the Company no longer held any of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment. See Note 8. Investments and Note 14.
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes for more information about the MSGE Retained Interest.
Tao Group Hospitality Disposition
On May 3, 2023, the Company completed the sale of its 66.9% majority interest in TAO Group Sub-Holdings LLC (“Tao Group Hospitality”) to a subsidiary of Mohari Hospitality Limited, a global investment company focused on the luxury lifestyle and hospitality sectors (the “Tao Group Hospitality Disposition”).
Since March 31, 2023, the Tao Group Hospitality segment met the criteria for discontinued operations and was classified as a discontinued operation. See Note 4 Discontinued Operations for more information about the Tao Group Hospitality Disposition.
Basis of Presentation
The Company historically reported on a fiscal year basis ending on June 30th. On June 26, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year-end from June 30 to December 31, effective December 31, 2024, resulting in a six-month transition period from July 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 (the “Transition Period”). In these consolidated financial statements, the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are referred to as “Fiscal Year 2024,” “Fiscal Year 2023,” and “Fiscal Year 2022,” respectively, and reflect financial results for the respective twelve-month periods from July 1 to June 30. Unless otherwise noted, all references to “fiscal year” in these financial statements refer to the twelve month fiscal years that, prior to the Transition Period, ended on June 30. When financial results for the Transition Period are compared to financial results for the same period in 2023, the results compare the six-month period from July 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 to the six-month period from July 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. The results for the six months ended December 31, 2023 are unaudited. See Note 3. Change in Fiscal Year-End for more information.
The Company has presented both the MSG Entertainment business and Tao Group Hospitality as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 4. Discontinued Operations for more information about the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
A. Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Sphere Entertainment Co. and its subsidiaries. They also historically included accounts of Tao Group Hospitality, MSG Entertainment, and Boston Calling Events, LLC (“BCE”) until their dispositions on May 3, 2023, April 20, 2023, and December 2, 2022, respectively. Both Tao Group Hospitality and MSG Entertainment met the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations during the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Prior to their disposition, Tao Group Hospitality and BCE were consolidated with the equity owned by other stockholders shown as redeemable or nonredeemable noncontrolling interests of discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, and the other stockholders’ portion of net earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) shown as net income (loss) or comprehensive income (loss) attributable to redeemable or nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), respectively.
See Note 4. Discontinued Operations, for details regarding the Tao Group Hospitality Disposition and MSGE Distribution.
B. Business Combinations and Noncontrolling Interests
The acquisition method of accounting for business combinations requires management to use significant estimates and assumptions, including fair value estimates, as of the business combination date and to refine those estimates as necessary during the measurement period (defined as the period, not to exceed one year, in which the Company is allowed to adjust the provisional amounts recognized for a business combination).
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company recognizes separately from goodwill the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests in an acquiree, generally at the acquisition date fair value. The Company measures goodwill as of the acquisition date as the excess of consideration transferred, which is also measured at fair value over the net of the acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Costs that the Company incurs to complete a business combination such as investment banking, legal, and other professional fees are not considered part of consideration and the Company charges these costs to selling, general and administrative expense as they are incurred. In addition, the Company recognizes measurement-period adjustments in the period in which the amount is determined, including the effect on
earnings of any amounts the Company would have recorded in previous periods if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date.
Interests held by third parties in consolidated majority-owned subsidiaries are presented as noncontrolling interests, which represent the noncontrolling stockholders’ interests in the underlying net assets of the Company’s consolidated majority-owned subsidiaries. Noncontrolling interests that are not redeemable are reported in the equity section of the consolidated balance sheets. Noncontrolling interests, where the Company may be required to repurchase the noncontrolling interest under put options or other contractual redemption requirements that are not solely within the Company’s control, are reported in the consolidated balance sheets between liabilities and equity, as redeemable noncontrolling interests.
C. Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the provision for credit losses, valuation of investments, goodwill, intangible assets, deferred production content costs, other long-lived assets, deferred tax assets, pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and the related net periodic benefit cost, ultimate revenue (as described below), and other liabilities. In addition, estimates are used in revenue recognition, rights fees expense, performance and share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, litigation matters and other matters. Management believes its use of estimates in the financial statements to be reasonable.
Management evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the general economic environment and actions it may take in the future. The Company adjusts such estimates when facts and circumstances dictate. However, these estimates may involve significant uncertainties and judgments and cannot be determined with precision. In addition, these estimates are based on management’s best judgment at a point in time and, as such, these estimates may ultimately differ from actual results. Changes in estimates resulting from weakness in the economic environment or other factors beyond the Company’s control could be material and would be reflected in the Company’s financial statements in future periods.
D. Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when, or as, performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which generally occurs when, or as, control of promised goods or services are transferred to customers. Revenue is measured as the amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services (“transaction price”). To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, the Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price utilizing the most likely amount to which the Company expects to be entitled. Variable consideration is included in the transaction price if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract will not occur. Estimates of variable consideration and the determination of whether to include such estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of the Company’s anticipated performance and all information that is reasonably available. The Company accounts for taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities on a net basis and excludes these amounts from revenues.
In addition, the Company defers certain costs to fulfill the Company’s contracts with customers to the extent such costs relate directly to the contracts, are expected to generate resources that will be used to satisfy the Company’s performance obligations under the contracts, and are expected to be recovered through revenue generated under the contracts. Contract fulfillment costs are expensed as the Company satisfies the related performance obligations.
Arrangements with Multiple Performance Obligations
The Company may enter into arrangements with multiple performance obligations, such as multi-year sponsorship agreements which may derive revenues for the Company as well as MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports within a single arrangement. The Company may also derive revenue from similar types of arrangements which are entered into by MSG Entertainment or MSG Sports. Payment terms for such arrangements can vary by contract, but payments are generally due in installments throughout the contractual term. The performance obligations included in each sponsorship agreement vary and may include advertising and other benefits such as, but not limited to, signage at Sphere, advertising on the Exosphere, digital advertising, or event or property-specific advertising, as well as non-advertising benefits such as suite licenses and event tickets. To the extent the Company’s multi-year arrangements provide for performance obligations that are consistent over the multi-year contractual term, such performance obligations generally meet the definition of a series as provided for under the accounting guidance. If performance obligations are concluded to meet the definition of
a series, the contractual fees for all years during the contract term are aggregated and the related revenue is recognized proportionately as the underlying performance obligations are satisfied.
The timing of revenue recognition for each performance obligation is dependent upon the facts and circumstances surrounding the Company’s satisfaction of its respective performance obligation. The Company allocates the transaction price for such arrangements to each performance obligation within the arrangement based on the estimated relative standalone selling price of the performance obligation. The Company’s process for determining its estimated standalone selling prices involves management’s judgment and considers multiple factors including company specific and market specific factors that may vary depending upon the unique facts and circumstances related to each performance obligation. Key factors considered by the Company in developing an estimated standalone selling price for its performance obligations include, but are not limited to, prices charged for similar performance obligations, the Company’s ongoing pricing strategy and policies, and consideration of pricing of similar performance obligations sold in other arrangements with multiple performance obligations.
The Company may incur costs such as commissions to obtain its multi-year sponsorship agreements. The Company assesses such costs for capitalization on a contract by contract basis. To the extent costs are capitalized, the Company estimates the useful life of the related contract asset which may be the underlying contract term or the estimated customer life depending on the facts and circumstances surrounding the contract. The contract asset is amortized over the estimated useful life.
Principal versus Agent Revenue Recognition
The Company reports revenue on a gross or net basis based on management’s assessment of whether the Company acts as a principal or agent in the transaction. The determination of whether the Company acts as a principal or an agent in a transaction is based on an evaluation of whether the Company controls the good or service before transfer to the customer. When the Company concludes that it controls the good or service before transfer to the customer, the Company is considered a principal in the transaction and records revenue on a gross basis. When the Company concludes that it does not control the good or service before transfer to the customer but arranges for another entity to provide the good or service, the Company acts as an agent and records revenue on a net basis in the amount it earns for its agency service.
Contract Balances
Amounts collected in advance of the Company’s satisfaction of its contractual performance obligations are recorded as a contract liability within Deferred revenue, and are recognized as the Company satisfies the related performance obligations. Amounts collected in advance of events for which the Company is not the promoter or co-promoter do not represent contract liabilities and are recorded as collections due to promoters within Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Amounts recognized as revenue for which the Company has a right to consideration for goods or services transferred to customers and for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to bill as of the reporting date are recorded as contract assets. Contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable once the Company’s right to consideration becomes unconditional.
E. Direct Operating Expenses
Direct operating expenses for the Sphere segment may include, but are not limited to, event costs related to the presentation and production of the Company’s live entertainment, sporting events, and immersive productions, maintenance, and other operating expenses.
Direct operating expenses for the MSG Networks segment primarily represent media rights fees and other direct programming and production costs, such as the salaries of on-air personalities, producers, directors, technicians, writers and other creative staff, as well as expenses associated with location costs, remote facilities and maintaining studios, origination, and transmission services and facilities. The professional team media rights acquired under media rights agreements to telecast various sporting events and other programming for exhibition on the segment’s networks are typically expensed on a straight-line basis over the applicable annual contract or license period.
F. Production Costs for the Company’s Original Immersive Productions
The Company defers certain costs during the production phase of its original immersive productions for Sphere that are directly related to production activities. Such costs include, but are not limited to, fees paid to writers, directors and producers as well as video and music production costs and production-specific overhead. For purposes of evaluating the recognition of amortization and any potential impairment, deferred immersive production costs are classified based on their predominant monetization strategy. The determination of the predominant monetization strategy is made at the commencement of production and is based on the means by which the Company expects to derive third-party revenues from use of the content.
The Company’s primary monetization strategy and classification for its current content is on an individual production basis, which the Company defines as content where the lifetime value is predominantly derived from third-party revenues that are directly attributable to the specific production. The classification of content only changes if there is a significant change to the production’s monetization strategy relative to management’s initial assessment.
Deferred immersive production costs are amortized beginning in the month the production debuts, in the same ratio that current period actual revenue bears to estimated remaining unrecognized ultimate revenue as of the beginning of the current year. Estimates of ultimate revenues are prepared on an individual production basis and are reviewed regularly by management and revised where necessary to reflect the most current information. Ultimate revenues reflect management’s estimates of future revenue over a period not to exceed ten years following the premiere of the production. Deferred immersive production costs are subject to recoverability assessments whenever there is an indication of potential impairment.
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded $102,619, $93,081 and $61,421, respectively, in Other non-current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets related to these production costs.
G. Advertising Expenses
Advertising costs are typically charged to expense when incurred. Total advertising costs expensed were $10,960 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and $25,295, $16,977, and $22,880 for years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
H. Nonmonetary Transactions
The MSG Networks segment enters into nonmonetary transactions, primarily with its Distributors (as defined below), that involve the exchange of products or services, such as advertising and promotional benefits, for the segment’s services. For arrangements that are subject to sales based and usage-based royalty guidance, MSG Networks measures noncash consideration that it receives at fair value as the sale or usage occurs. For other arrangements, the MSG Networks segment measures the estimated fair value of the noncash consideration that it receives at contract inception. If the MSG Networks segment cannot reasonably estimate the fair value of the noncash consideration, the segment measures the fair value of the consideration indirectly by reference to the standalone selling price of the services promised to the customer in exchange for the consideration as revenues. Nonmonetary transactions for the MSG Networks segment are included in advertising costs, which are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, as noted above.
I. Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740, Income Taxes. The Company’s provision for income taxes is based on current period income, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, and changes in estimates with regard to uncertain tax positions. Deferred tax assets are subject to an ongoing assessment of realizability. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company’s ability to realize its deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of sufficient future taxable income to allow for the realization of its deductible temporary differences. If such estimates and related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets, resulting in additional income tax expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
Interest and penalties, if any, associated with uncertain tax positions are included in income tax expense.
J. Share-based Compensation
The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity-based instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award. Share-based compensation cost is recognized in earnings over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, except for restricted stock units granted to non-employee directors which, unless otherwise provided under the applicable award agreement, are fully vested, and are expensed at the grant date.
The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur, rather than estimating expected forfeitures.
K. Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) attributable to the Company’s common stockholders is based upon net income (loss) attributable to the Company’s common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the effect of the assumed vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options only in the periods in which such effect would have been dilutive through the application of the treasury stock method. For the periods when a net loss is reported, the computation of diluted EPS equals the basic EPS calculation since common stock equivalents would be antidilutive due
to losses from continuing operations. Holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are entitled to receive dividends equally on a per-share basis if and when such dividends are declared. As the holders of Class A and Class B common stock are entitled to identical dividend and liquidation rights, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportionate basis to each class of common stock and the resulting basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders are, therefore, the same for both Class A and Class B common stock on both an individual and combined basis.
L. Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers the balance of its investment in funds that substantially hold highly liquid securities that mature within three months or less from the date the fund purchases these securities to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents either approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments or is at fair value. Checks outstanding in excess of related book balances are included in accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company presents the change in these book cash overdrafts as cash flows from operating activities.
M. Restricted Cash
The Company’s restricted cash includes cash deposited in escrow accounts. The Company has deposited cash in interest-bearing escrow accounts related to credit support, debt facilities, collateral for its operating leases, and general liability insurance obligations.
The carrying amount of restricted cash approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
N. Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments included investments that (i) had original maturities of greater than three months and (ii) the Company had the ability to convert into cash within one year.
O. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at net realizable value. The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to reserve for potentially uncollectible receivables. The allowance for credit losses is estimated based on the Company’s consideration of credit risk and analysis of receivables aging, specific identification of certain receivables that are at risk of not being paid, past collection experience and other factors. The Company recognized an allowance of $35, $10 and $171 as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
P. Investments
The Company’s investments are primarily accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are carried at cost, plus or minus the Company’s share of net earnings or losses of the investment, subject to certain other adjustments. The cost of equity method investments includes transaction costs of the acquisition. As required by GAAP, to the extent that there is a basis difference between the cost and the underlying equity in the net assets of an equity investment, the Company allocates such differences between tangible and intangible assets. The Company’s share of net earnings or losses of the investment, inclusive of amortization expense for intangible assets associated with the investment, is reflected in Other (expense) income, net within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Dividends received from the investee reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Due to the timing of receiving financial information from certain of its nonconsolidated affiliates, the Company records its share of net earnings or losses of such affiliates on a three-month lag basis, with the exception of the amortization expense of intangible assets which is recorded currently.
The Company elected the fair value option in accounting for the MSGE Retained Interest and as such, did not report the impact to the consolidated statements of operations on a lag for this investment. Initial recognition of this asset required measurement of an unrealized gain or loss when comparing the book value of the investment to fair value. As a result, the Company initially and subsequently measured and recorded changes in the fair value of the MSGE Retained Interest based upon the quoted market price of the MSGE stock on the New York Stock Exchange on a periodic basis within Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company sold the entirety of the MSGE Retained Interest as of September 30, 2023, and as a result, no longer holds any of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment.
In addition to equity method investments, the Company also has other equity investments without readily determinable fair values. The Company measures equity investments without readily determinable fair values at cost, less any impairment, adjusted for observable price changes from orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer. Changes in observable price are reflected within Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Impairment of Investments
The Company reviews its investments periodically to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other-than-temporary. The primary factors the Company considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair value of the investment is below the Company’s carrying value; future prospects of the investee; and the Company’s intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. In addition, the Company considers other factors such as general market conditions, industry conditions, and analysts’ ratings. If the decline in fair value is deemed to be other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value and the loss is realized as a component of net income.
Q. Property and Equipment and Other Long-Lived Assets
Property and equipment and other long-lived assets, including amortizable intangible assets, are stated at cost or acquisition date fair value, if acquired. Expenditures for new facilities or equipment, and expenditures that extend the useful lives of existing facilities or equipment, are capitalized and recorded at cost. The useful lives of the Company’s long-lived assets are based on estimates of the period over which the Company expects the assets to be of economic benefit to the Company. In estimating the useful lives, the Company considers factors such as, but not limited to, risk of obsolescence, anticipated use, plans of the Company, and applicable laws and permit requirements. Depreciation starts on the date when the asset is available for its intended use. Construction in progress assets are not depreciated until available for their intended use. Costs of maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
The major categories of property and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis using the estimated lives indicated below:
Estimated Useful Lives
Buildings
Up to 40 years
Equipment
1 year to 30 years
Furniture and fixtures
1 year to 10 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of term of lease or useful life of improvement
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized principally using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
Estimated Useful Lives
Affiliate relationships 24 years
Technology5 years
Trade name5 years
R. Goodwill
See above (B. Business Combinations and Noncontrolling Interests) for the Company’s accounting policy on how goodwill is measured at an acquisition date. Goodwill is not amortized.
S. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s long-lived assets, the Company must make estimates and assumptions regarding future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether an impairment charge is recognized and the magnitude of any such charge. Fair value estimates are made based on relevant information at a specific point in time, and are subjective in nature and involve significant uncertainties and judgments. If these estimates or assumptions change materially, the Company may be required to record impairment charges related to its long-lived assets.
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment as of August 31st and at any time upon the occurrence of certain events or changes in circumstances. The Company has the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine if an impairment is more likely than not to have occurred. If the Company can support the conclusion that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company would not need to perform a quantitative impairment test for that reporting unit. If the Company cannot support such a conclusion or the Company does not elect to perform the qualitative assessment, the Company would identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company generally determines the fair value of a reporting unit using an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow method, or other acceptable valuation techniques, including the cost approach, in instances when it does not perform the qualitative assessment of goodwill. The amount of an impairment loss is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill.
For other long-lived assets, including property and equipment, right-of-use lease assets and intangible assets that are amortized, the Company evaluates assets for recoverability when there is an indication of potential impairment. If the undiscounted cash flows from a group of assets being evaluated are less than the carrying value of that group of assets, the fair value of the asset group is determined and the carrying value of the asset group is written down to fair value. The Company generally determines the fair value of a finite-lived intangible asset using an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow method.
See Note 9. Property and Equipment, Net and Note 12. Goodwill and Intangible Assets for further discussion.
T. Leases
The Company’s leases primarily consist of a ground lease for the land on which Sphere in Las Vegas has been constructed, corporate office space, storage, and office and other equipment. The Company determines whether an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of the arrangement. If a lease is determined to exist, the lease term is assessed based on the date when the underlying asset is made available by the lessor for the Company’s use. The Company’s assessment of the lease term reflects the non-cancellable term of the lease, inclusive of any rent-free periods and/or periods covered by early-termination options which the Company is reasonably certain not to exercise, as well as periods covered by renewal options which the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
The Company determines lease classification as either operating or finance at lease commencement, which governs the pattern of expense recognition and the presentation reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and statements of cash flows over the lease term.
For leases with a term exceeding 12 months, a lease liability is recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at lease commencement reflecting the present value of the fixed minimum payment obligations over the lease term. A corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset equal to the initial lease liability is also recorded, adjusted for any prepaid rent and/or initial direct costs incurred in connection with execution of the lease and reduced by any lease incentives received. In addition, the ROU asset is adjusted to reflect any above or below market lease terms under acquired lease contracts.
The Company includes fixed payment obligations related to non-lease components in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities, as the Company has elected to account for lease and non-lease components together as a single lease component. ROU assets associated with finance leases are presented separate from ROU assets associated with operating leases and are included within Property and equipment, net on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. For purposes of measuring the present value of the Company’s fixed payment obligations for a given lease, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, determined based on information available at lease commencement, as rates implicit in the underlying leasing arrangements are typically not readily determinable. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate reflects the rate it would pay to borrow on a secured basis and incorporates the term and economic environment surrounding the associated lease.
For operating leases, fixed lease payments are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, the initial ROU asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, along with recognition of interest expense associated with accretion of the lease liability, which is ultimately reduced by the related fixed payments. For leases with a term of 12 months or less (“short-term leases”), any fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and are not recognized on the consolidated balance sheets. Variable lease costs for both operating and finance leases, if any, are recognized as incurred and such costs are excluded from lease balances recorded on the consolidated balance sheets.
U. Interest Capitalization
For significant long term construction projects and immersive content productions, the Company begins to capitalize qualified interest cost once activities necessary to get the asset ready for its intended use have commenced. The Company calculates qualified interest capitalization using the average amount of accumulated expenditures during the period the asset is being prepared for its intended use and a capitalization rate which is derived from the Company’s weighted average borrowing rate during such time, in the absence of specific borrowings related to the significant long term construction projects. The Company ceases capitalization on any portions substantially completed and ready for their intended use.
V. Contingencies
Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.
W. Contingent Consideration
Some of the Company’s acquisition agreements may include contingent earn-out arrangements, which are generally based on the achievement of future operating targets.
The fair values of these earn-out arrangements are included as part of the purchase price of the acquired companies on their respective acquisition dates. For each transaction, the Company estimates the fair value of contingent earn-out payments as part of the initial purchase price and records the estimated fair value of contingent consideration that the Company expects to pay to the former owners as a liability in Accrued and other current liabilities and Other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company measures its contingent earn-out liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs classified within Level III of the fair value hierarchy, which can result in a significantly higher or lower liability with a higher liability capped by the contractual maximum of the contingent earn-out obligation. Ultimately, the liability will be equivalent to the amount paid, and the difference between the fair value estimate and amount paid will be recorded in earnings as operating expense.
X. Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
Prior to the MSGE Distribution, the Company sponsored certain employee benefit pension plans and postretirement plans. On the MSGE Distribution Date, the sponsorship of certain of these plans was transferred to MSG Entertainment. The Company accounts for the transferred defined benefit pension plans under the guidance of ASC Topic 715, Compensation — Retirement Benefits. Accordingly, for the defined benefit pension plan liabilities prior to the MSGE Distribution Date, the consolidated financial statements reflected the full impact of such transferred plans on both the consolidated statements of operations and consolidated balance sheets (presented within discontinued operations) and the Company recorded an asset or liability of discontinued operations to recognize the funded status of the defined benefit pension plans (other than multiemployer plans), as well as a liability of discontinued operations only for any required contributions to the defined benefit pension plans that were accrued and unpaid at the balance sheet date. The related pension expenses attributed to the Company were based primarily on pension-eligible compensation of active participants.
After the MSGE Distribution Date, the Company has both remaining funded and unfunded defined benefit plans. The expense recognized by the Company is determined using certain assumptions, including the expected long-term rate of return and discount rates, among others. The Company recognizes the funded status of its defined benefit pension plans (other than multiemployer plans) and the other postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability in the consolidated balance sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income (loss).
Actuarial gains and losses that have not yet been recognized through the consolidated statements of operations are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until they are amortized as a component of net periodic benefit cost through other comprehensive income (loss).
See Note 15. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan for further discussion.
Y. Fair Value Measurements
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels: 
Level I — Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level II — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level III — Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.
Z. Foreign Currency Translations
The consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars. Assets and liabilities of non-U.S. subsidiaries and the Company’s foreign-based equity method investments that operate in a local currency environment, where that local currency is the functional currency, are translated to U.S. Dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Operating results of non-U.S. subsidiaries are translated at weighted-average exchange rates during the year which approximate the rates in effect at the transaction dates. For the Company’s foreign-based equity method investments, the proportionate share of the investee’s income is translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for the period and the investment is translated using the exchange rate as of the end of the reporting period.
Foreign currency translation gains and losses are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss as changes in cumulative translation adjustments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
AA. Concentrations of Risk
Financial instruments that may potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Cash and cash equivalents are invested in U.S. treasury bills, money market accounts and time deposits. The Company monitors the financial institutions and money market funds where it invests its cash and cash equivalents with diversification among counterparties to mitigate exposure to any single financial institution. The Company’s emphasis is primarily on safety of principal and liquidity, and secondarily on maximizing the yield on its investments.
BB. Liquidity and Going Concern
As of the date the accompanying consolidated financial statements were issued (the “issuance date”), management evaluated the presence of the following conditions and events at the Company in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40):
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents balance was $501,954, as compared to $539,630 as of September 30, 2024. Included in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024 was (1) $225,329 in advance cash proceeds primarily from ticket sales, a portion of which the Company expects to pay to artists and promoters, and (2) $103,591 of cash and cash equivalents at MSG Networks, which were not available for distribution to the Company in order to maintain compliance with the Forbearance Agreement (as defined below).
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from the operations of our businesses. The Company’s uses of cash over the next 12 months beyond the issuance date and thereafter are expected to be substantial and include working capital-related items (including funding our operations), capital spending (including the creation of additional original content for Sphere), required debt service payments, payments we expect MSG Networks to make if it is successful in working out its indebtedness, and investments and related loans and advances that we may fund from time to time. We may also use cash to repurchase our common stock. Our decisions as to the use of our available liquidity will be based upon the ongoing review of the funding needs of our businesses, the optimal allocation of cash resources, and the timing of cash flow generation. To the extent that we desire to access alternative sources of funding through the capital and credit markets, market conditions could adversely impact our ability to do so at that time.
Our ability to have sufficient liquidity to fund our operations and refinance our indebtedness is dependent on the ability of Sphere to generate significant positive cash flow. Although Sphere has been embraced by guests, artists, promoters, advertisers and marketing partners, and we anticipate that Sphere will generate substantial revenue and adjusted operating income on an annual basis over time, there can be no assurance that guests, artists, promoters, advertisers and marketing partners will continue to embrace this platform. Original immersive productions, such as Postcard From Earth and V-U2 An Immersive Concert Film, have not been previously pursued on the scale of Sphere, which increases the uncertainty of our operating expectations. To the extent that our efforts do not result in viable shows, or to the extent that any such productions do not achieve expected levels of popularity among audiences, we may not generate the cash flows from operations necessary to fund our operations. To the extent we do not realize expected cash flows from operations from Sphere, we would have to take several actions to improve our financial flexibility and preserve liquidity, including significant reductions in both labor and non-labor expenses as well as reductions and/or deferrals in capital spending. Therefore, while we currently believe we will have sufficient liquidity from cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operations (including expected cash flows from operations from Sphere) to fund our operations, no assurance can be provided that our liquidity will be sufficient in the event any of the preceding uncertainties facing Sphere are realized over the next 12 months beyond the issuance date.
The principal balance of the Company’s total debt outstanding as of December 31, 2024 was $1,362,875, including $829,125 of debt under the MSGN Term Loan Facility (as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes) which matured without repayment on October 11, 2024 (the “Maturity Date”), and is classified as short-term on the consolidated balance sheets. In anticipation of the Maturity Date, MSG Networks began to pursue a refinancing of its Term Loan through a work-out with its syndicate of lenders. An event of default occurred under the MSGN Credit Agreement due to MSGN L.P.’s failure to make payment on the outstanding principal amount on the Maturity Date, and on October 11, 2024, MSGN L.P. and the MSGN Guarantors (as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes) entered into a Forbearance Agreement (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Forbearance Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and certain lenders (the “Supporting Lenders”) under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities. Subject to the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Supporting Lenders agreed to forbear, during the Forbearance Period (as defined below), from exercising certain of their available remedies under the MSGN Credit Agreement with respect to or arising out of MSGN L.P.’s failure to make payment on the outstanding principal
amount under the MSGN Term Loan Facility on the Maturity Date. The Forbearance Period under the Forbearance Agreement was initially scheduled to expire on November 8, 2024, and has been extended to expire on the earlier to occur of (a) March 26, 2025, or such later date agreed to by MSGN L.P. and the Supporting Lenders that hold a majority in principal amount of term loans held by all Supporting Lenders under the MSGN Term Loan Facility and (b) the date on which any Termination Event (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement) occurs. On February 4, 2025, MSGN L.P. made a $25,000 principal repayment on the MSGN Term Loan Facility (using cash on hand at MSGN L.P.), which reduced the principal balance under the MSGN Term Loan Facility to approximately $804,125. See Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes.
MSG Networks will be unable to settle the remaining outstanding principal amount under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities prior to the expiration of the Forbearance Period. As disclosed in Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes, all of the outstanding principal amount under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities is guaranteed by the MSGN Guarantors and secured by the MSGN Collateral (each as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes). In the event MSG Networks is unable to successfully refinance or achieve a work-out of the MSGN Term Loan Facility prior to the end of the Forbearance Period (subject to any extensions thereof), the lenders could exercise their remedies under the MSGN Credit Agreement, which would include, but not be limited to, foreclosing on the MSGN Collateral. If MSG Networks is not able to achieve a refinancing or work-out of its indebtedness, the Company believes it is probable that MSG Networks Inc. and/or its subsidiaries would seek bankruptcy protection or the lenders would foreclose on the MSGN Collateral.
In the event of an MSG Networks bankruptcy, the MSG Networks entities whose operations represent the entirety of our MSG Networks segment, would be deconsolidated from our consolidated financial statements effective as of the bankruptcy filing date. In the event of bankruptcy proceedings, MSG Networks Inc. and/or its subsidiaries (and in certain circumstances, its creditors) may elect to investigate and potentially assert claims against the Company and certain of its directors and officers, including for potential claims related to fraudulent transfers, unlawful distributions and payments, veil piercing, alter ego theories, breaches of contracts and unjust enrichment. If such claims are brought, the claimants could seek, among other relief, avoidance of alleged fraudulent transfers and/or unlawful distributions, and monetary damages. In addition, the Company’s stockholders may assert claims against the Company and its directors and officers for breaches of fiduciary duties relating to the Company’s ownership of MSG Networks Inc. and its subsidiaries. Further, the Company would incur legal fees and other expenses in connection with defending any claims. The ultimate court-approved structure and organization of MSG Networks post-bankruptcy could also result in adverse tax consequences to the Company, including the loss of net operating losses (“NOLs”) as a result of any debt extinguishment. Sphere Entertainment Co., Sphere Entertainment Group and the subsidiaries of Sphere Entertainment Group (collectively, the “Non-Credit Parties”) are not legally obligated to fund the outstanding amounts under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities, nor are the assets of the Non-Credit Parties pledged as security under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities. In the event of an exercise of post-default rights and remedies, the Company believes the lenders would have no remedies or recourse against the Non-Credit Parties pursuant to the terms of the MSGN Credit Agreement. In the absence of a refinancing or the achievement of a work-out, management believes it is probable that MSG Networks Inc. and/or its subsidiaries will seek bankruptcy protection or the lenders would foreclose on the MSGN Collateral. While this condition raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, for the reasons stated above, we have concluded that our plans have effectively alleviated substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as of the issuance date.
CC. Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, a final standard on improvements to income tax disclosures which applies to all entities subject to income taxes. The standard requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be helpful to understand an entity’s exposure to potential changes in jurisdictional tax legislation and the ensuing risks and opportunities, assess income tax information that affects cash flow forecasts and capital allocation decisions, and identify potential opportunities to increase future cash flows. This standard will be effective for the Company for the annual period beginning January 1, 2025 and should be applied prospectively. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the additional disclosure requirements on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, as amended by ASU 2025-01, which was issued in January 2025, requiring disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. This ASU provided an effective date for the standard to be for annual periods beginning with the Company’s year ending December 31, 2027, and interim reporting periods beginning in the Company’s year ending December 31, 2028. Early adoption of ASU 2024-03 is permitted. The amended ASU may be applied either prospectively
to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the additional disclosure requirements on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments, providing clarification on the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt should be accounted for as induced conversions. This ASU will be effective for the Company as of and for the annual period ending December 31, 2026, and may be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This ASU aims to improve segment disclosures through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The standard requires disclosure of significant expense categories and amounts for such expenses, including those segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, easily computable from information that is regularly provided, or significant expenses that are expressed in a form other than actual amounts. This standard is effective for the Company as of and for the six-month period ending December 31, 2024 and has been applied retrospectively to all prior periods as presented in Note 20. Segment Information.
v3.25.0.1
Change in Fiscal Year-End
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Change in Fiscal Year-End Note 3. Change in Fiscal Year-End
On June 26, 2024, the Board of Directors approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year-end from June 30 to December 31, effective December 31, 2024, resulting in a six-month Transition Period from July 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024. Financial statements for the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 continue to be presented on the basis of the Company’s previous fiscal year-end. When financial results for the Transition Period are compared to financial results for the same period in 2023, the results compare the six-month period from July 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 to the six-month period from July 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. The results for the six months ended December 31, 2023 are unaudited.
The following is selected financial data for the Transition Period ended December 31, 2024 and the comparable prior year period.
 Six Months Ended
December 31,
2024(Unaudited) 2023
Revenues$536,203 $432,164 
Direct operating expenses(306,871)(244,265)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(254,263)(202,664)
Depreciation and amortization(165,232)(94,290)
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net(65,233)(115,738)
Restructuring charges(5,164)(4,678)
Operating loss(260,560)(229,471)
Interest income11,413 10,304 
Interest expense(57,388)(25,828)
Other (expense) income, net(44)41,066 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes(306,579)(203,929)
Income tax benefit 75,346 97,753 
Loss from continuing operations(231,233)(106,176)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
— (647)
Net loss
(231,233)(106,823)
Basic loss per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(3.02)
Discontinued operations— (0.02)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(3.04)
Diluted loss per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(3.02)
Discontinued operations— (0.02)
Diluted loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders
$(6.45)$(3.04)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic35,859 35,110 
Diluted35,859 35,110 
v3.25.0.1
Discontinued Operations
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
MSG Entertainment
On April 20, 2023, the Company completed the MSGE Distribution. The Company analyzed the quantitative and qualitative factors relevant to the MSGE Distribution and determined that the conditions for discontinued operations presentation were met during the fourth quarter of Fiscal Year 2023. As such, the results of the MSG Entertainment business previously owned and operated by the Company through its MSG Entertainment business segment, as well as transaction costs related to the MSGE Distribution, have been classified in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations for all periods presented. No impairment loss was recognized in connection with the reclassification to discontinued operations and no gain or loss was recognized in connection with the MSGE Distribution.
Indirect corporate and administrative costs do not qualify for discontinued operations presentation, and these costs are included in continuing operations for all periods presented through April 20, 2023. After the MSGE Distribution Date, these corporate and administrative services are provided to the Company by MSG Entertainment under a Transition Services Agreement (“MSGE TSA”), with the related costs included in continuing operations from April 21, 2023 through June 30, 2023. As noted above, results from continuing operations, prior to the MSGE Distribution Date, include certain corporate overhead expenses that the Company did not
incur in the period after the completion of the MSGE Distribution, and the Company does not expect to incur such expenses in future periods.
Tao Group Hospitality
On May 3, 2023, the Company completed the Tao Group Hospitality Disposition. The Company analyzed the quantitative and qualitative factors relevant to the Tao Group Hospitality Disposition and determined that the criteria to classify the assets and liabilities of Tao Group Hospitality as held for sale, along with the related operations as a discontinued operation, had been satisfied as of the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2023. As such, the historical financial results of the Tao Group Hospitality segment have been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations for all periods presented. In connection with the Tao Group Hospitality Disposition, the Company recognized a loss, net of taxes, of $23,984 as a result of a change in estimate and a gain of $212,857, net of taxes of $1,020, for Fiscal Years 2024 and 2023, respectively, which are presented as income from discontinued operations.

The tables below set forth, for the periods presented, the operating results of the disposal groups. Amounts presented below differ from historically reported results for the MSG Entertainment and Tao Group Hospitality business segments in order to reflect discontinued operations presentation.
 Year Ended June 30, 2023
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Eliminations (a)
Total
Revenues$731,299 $447,929 $(1,761)$1,177,467 
Direct operating expenses(421,440)(263,200)1,371 (683,269)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(119,032)(151,271)(195)(270,498)
Depreciation and amortization(49,423)(23,236)— (72,659)
Impairment and other gains, net4,361 473 — 4,834 
Restructuring charges(7,435)— — (7,435)
Operating income138,330 10,695 (585)148,440 
Interest income2,880 149 — 3,029 
Interest expense(1,031)(2,551)— (3,582)
Other income, net11,456 665 — 12,121 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes151,635 8,958 (585)160,008 
Income tax expense(5,517)(33,695)— (39,212)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes146,118 (24,737)(585)120,796 
Gain on disposal before income taxes— 213,877 — 213,877 
Income tax expense— (1,020)— (1,020)
Gain on disposal, net of taxes— 212,857 — 212,857 
Net income from discontinued operations146,118 188,120 (585)333,653 
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests— 3,925 — 3,925 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(553)(464)— (1,017)
Net income from discontinued operations attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$146,671 $184,659 $(585)$330,745 
 Year Ended June 30, 2022
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Eliminations (a)
Total
Revenues$632,612 $484,649 $(2,698)$1,114,563 
Direct operating expenses(417,108)(270,728)2,077 (685,759)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(110,288)(154,923)— (265,211)
Depreciation and amortization(69,564)(32,503)— (102,067)
Impairment and other gains, net— 2,800 — 2,800 
Restructuring charges(1,286)— — (1,286)
Operating income34,366 29,295 (621)63,040 
Interest income612 23 — 635 
Interest expense(25,453)(1,702)— (27,155)
Other expense, net(84,690)(82)— (84,772)
(Loss) income from operations before income taxes(75,165)27,534 (621)(48,252)
Income tax benefit (expense)14,069 (18,114)— (4,045)
Net (loss) income(61,096)9,420 (621)(52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests— 7,739 — 7,739 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(2,864)(627)— (3,491)
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(58,232)$2,308 $(621)$(56,545)
_________________
(a)    Prior to the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition, the Company’s consolidated results of operations included a number of intercompany transactions between MSG Entertainment and Tao Group Hospitality which were presented in the Company’s segment reporting disclosures. As such, these transactions are eliminated for purposes of this disclosure as they will not continue in periods subsequent to the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition, respectively.
As permitted under ASC Subtopic 205-20-50-5b(2), the Company has elected not to adjust the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022 to exclude cash flows attributable to discontinued operations. The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, significant selected financial information related to discontinued operations included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
20232022
MSG Entertainment
Tao Group Hospitality (a)
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):
Depreciation and amortization$49,423 $23,236 $69,564 $32,503 
Impairments and other gains, net(4,361)(214,350)— (2,800)
Share-based compensation expense4,710 7,224 8,480 7,647 
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditures, net12,832 17,488 15,797 23,309 
Non-cash investing activities:
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid780 817 1,585 119 
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates— 113 — 791 
_________________
(a)    Impairments and other gains, net is inclusive of gain on Tao Disposition.
v3.25.0.1
Revenue Recognition
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
All revenue recognized in the consolidated statements of operations is considered to be revenue from contracts with customers in accordance with ASC Topic 606 — Revenue From Contracts with Customers, except for revenues from sublease arrangements as disclosed below. For all periods presented, the Company did not have any material provisions for credit losses on receivables or contract assets arising from contracts with customers.
Sphere Segment
The Sphere segment earns revenue primarily from ticket sales to our audiences for The Sphere Experience, license fees for our venue paid by third-party promoters or licensees in connection with events that we do not produce or promote/co-promote, sponsorships and signage, advertising on the Exosphere, suite license fees at Sphere, facility and ticketing fees, concessions, and the sale of merchandise.
MSG Networks Segment
The MSG Networks segment generates revenues principally from distribution fees, as well as from the sale of advertising. Distribution revenue includes both affiliation fee revenue earned from fees charged to cable, satellite, fiber-optic and other platforms (“Distributors”) for the right to carry the Company’s networks as well as MSG Networks’ revenue earned from subscriptions and single game purchases on MSG+ included in the Gotham Sports app. Advertising revenue is largely derived from the sale of inventory in MSG Networks’ live professional sports programming, and as such, a significant share of this revenue has historically been earned in the three months ending March 31 and December 31. The performance obligation under affiliation agreements with Distributors is satisfied as MSG Networks provides its programming over the term of the agreement. Media related revenue as presented below includes both distribution revenue earned from Distributors for the right to carry the Company’s networks as well as revenue earned from subscriptions and single game purchases on MSG+, included in the Gotham Sports app.
Substantially all of MSG Networks’ affiliation agreements are sales-based and usage-based royalty arrangements; revenue is recognized as the sale or usage occurs. The transaction price is represented by affiliation fees that are generally based upon contractual rates applied to the number of the Distributor’s subscribers who receive or can receive MSG Networks programming. Such subscriber information is generally not received until after the close of the reporting period, and in these cases, the Company estimates the number of subscribers. Historical adjustments to recorded estimates have not been material.
The MSG Networks segment also generates advertising revenue primarily through the sale of commercial time and other advertising inventory during its live professional sports programming. In general, these advertising arrangements either do not exceed one year or are primarily multi-year media banks, the elements of which are agreed upon each year. Advertising revenue is recognized as advertising is aired. In certain advertising arrangements, the Company guarantees specified viewer ratings for its programming. In such cases, the promise to deliver the guaranteed viewer ratings by airing the advertising represents MSG Networks’ performance obligation. A contract liability is recognized as deferred revenue to the extent any guaranteed viewer ratings are not met. This permits the customer to exercise a contractual right for additional advertising time. The related deferred revenue is subsequently recognized as revenue either when MSG Networks provides the required additional advertising time, or additional performance requirements become remote, which may be at the time the guarantee obligation contractually expires.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by major source and reportable segment based upon the timing of transfer of goods or services to the customer for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Event-related (a)
$253,305 $— $253,305 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
28,726 723 29,449 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 237,280 237,280 
Other 12,614 2,108 14,722 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$294,645 $240,111 $534,756 
Revenues from subleases1,447 — 1,447 
Total revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Event-related (a)
$420,327 $— $420,327 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
68,876 2,178 71,054 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 521,611 521,611 
Other4,928 5,941 10,869 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$494,131 $529,730 $1,023,861 
Revenues from subleases3,028 — 3,028 
Total revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
$— $6,990 $6,990 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 558,362 558,362 
Other— 5,869 5,869 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$— $571,221 $571,221 
Revenues from subleases2,610 — 2,610 
Total revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
$— $6,470 $6,470 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 596,032 596,032 
Other— 5,653 5,653 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$— $608,155 $608,155 
Revenues from subleases1,900 — 1,900 
Total revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
_________________
(a)     Event-related revenues consists of (i) ticket sales and other revenue directly related to the exhibition of The Sphere Experience, (ii) ticket sales and other ticket-related revenues to other events at our venue, (iii) venue license fees from third-party promoters, and (iv) food, beverage and merchandise sales. Event-related revenues are recognized at a point in time. As such, these revenues have been included in the same category in the table above.
(b)     See Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Revenue Recognition, for further details on the pattern of recognition of sponsorship signage, Exosphere advertising, suite licenses, and media related revenue.
In addition to the disaggregation of the Company’s revenue by major source based upon the timing of transfer of goods or services to the customer disclosed above, the following tables disaggregate the Company’s consolidated revenues by type of goods or services in accordance with the required entity-wide disclosure requirements of ASC Subtopic 280-10-50-38 to 40 and the disaggregation of revenue required disclosures in accordance with ASC Subtopic 606-10-50-5 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Ticketing and venue license fee revenues (a)
$219,638 $— $219,638 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite revenues40,104 — 40,104 
Food, beverage and merchandise revenues34,903 — 34,903 
Media networks revenues (b)
— 240,111 240,111 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$294,645 $240,111 $534,756 
Revenues from subleases1,447 — 1,447 
Total revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Ticketing and venue license fee revenues (a)
$340,256 $— $340,256 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite revenues87,173 — 87,173 
Food, beverage and merchandise revenues66,702 — 66,702 
Media networks revenues (b)
— 529,730 529,730 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$494,131 $529,730 $1,023,861 
Revenues from subleases3,028 — 3,028 
Total revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Media networks revenues (b)
$— $571,221 $571,221 
Revenues from subleases2,610 — 2,610 
Total revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Media networks revenues (b)
$— $608,155 $608,155 
Revenues from subleases1,900 — 1,900 
Total revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
_________________
(a)    Amounts include ticket sales, other ticket-related revenue, and venue license fees from the Company’s events such as (i) concerts, (ii) The Sphere Experience and (iii) other live entertainment and sporting events.
(b)    Primarily consists of affiliation fees from Distributors (as defined above) and, to a lesser extent, advertising revenues through the sale of commercial time and other advertising inventory during MSG Networks programming.
Contract Balances
The following table provides information about contract balances from the Company’s contracts with customers as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023.
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Receivables from contracts with customers, net (a)
$154,949 $228,230 $115,039 
Contract assets, current (b)
1,500 1,500 314 
Contract assets, non-current (b)
1,307 907 — 
Deferred revenue, including non-current portion (c)
138,057 97,151 27,397 
_________________
(a)    As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 the Company’s receivables from contracts with customers above included $325, $0 and $2,730, respectively, related to various related parties. See Note 19. Related Party Transactions for further details on these related party arrangements.
(b)    Contract assets current, which are reported as Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, primarily relate to the Company’s rights to consideration for goods or services transferred to customers, for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to bill as of the reporting date. Contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable once the Company’s right to consideration becomes unconditional.
(c)    Revenue recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2024 relating to the deferred revenue balance as of June 30, 2024 was $52,278.
Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations
The following table depicts the estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of December 31, 2024. This includes performance obligations under sponsorship agreements that have original expected durations longer than one year and for which the respective consideration is not variable. In developing the estimated revenue, the Company applies the allowable practical expedient and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$79,736 
Year ending December 31, 202659,191 
Year ending December 31, 202733,414 
Year ending December 31, 202816,658 
Year ending December 31, 202912,354 
Thereafter7,284 
$208,637 
v3.25.0.1
Restructuring Charges
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring Charges Restructuring Charges
During the six months ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred costs for termination benefits for certain executives and employees primarily in the Sphere segment. As a result, the Company recognized restructuring charges of $5,164, inclusive of $700 of share-based compensation expenses, which were recorded in Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities, Other non-current liabilities and Additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets.
During the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company incurred costs of $9,486, inclusive of $1,166 of share-based compensation expenses for termination benefits for certain executives and employees in the Sphere segment, which were recorded in Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities and Additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets. During the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred costs of $27,924, inclusive of $8,118 of share-based compensation expenses, and $13,404, inclusive of $4,254 of share-based compensation expenses, respectively, as a result of the Company’s cost reduction program implemented, which were recorded in Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities and Additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets.
Changes to the Company’s restructuring liability through December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Restructuring Liability
June 30, 2024$471 
Restructuring charges (excluding share-based compensation expense)4,464 
Payments(1,345)
December 31, 2024$3,590 
v3.25.0.1
Computation of (loss) earnings per-share
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Computation of (loss) earnings per-share Computation of (loss) earnings per-share
The following table presents a reconciliation of weighted-average shares used in the calculations of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders.
 Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Net (loss) income available to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders (numerator):
(Loss) income from continuing operations$(231,233)$(224,633)$172,027 $(137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes$— $23,984 $333,653 $(52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations— — 3,925 7,739 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations— — (1,017)(3,491)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations— 23,984 330,745 (56,545)
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value from discontinued operations— — — (3,173)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations for EPS:$— $23,984 $330,745 $(59,718)
Weighted-average shares (denominator):
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS35,859 35,301 34,651 34,255 
Dilutive effect of shares issuable under share-based compensation plans (a)
— — 278 — 
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS35,859 35,301 34,929 34,255 
Weighted-average anti-dilutive shares (a)
— — 800 — 
Basic (loss) earnings per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(6.36)$4.96 $(4.02)
Discontinued operations$— $0.68 $9.55 $(1.75)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(5.68)$14.51 $(5.77)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(6.36)$4.93 $(4.02)
Discontinued operations$— $0.68 $9.47 $(1.75)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(5.68)$14.40 $(5.77)
_________________
(a)    For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024 and 2022 all restricted stock units and stock options were excluded from the above table because the Company reported a net loss for the period presented, and therefore, their impact on reported loss per share would have been antidilutive.
v3.25.0.1
Investments
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Equity Method Investments, Joint Ventures And Cost Method Investments [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s investments are included within Investments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and consisted of the following:
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024
Investment as of December 31,Investment as of June 30,
202420242023
Equity method investments:
SACO Technologies Inc. (“SACO”)30%$18,095 $18,342 $22,246 
Crown Properties Collection LLC (“CPC”)8%— 60 — 
Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment, LLC (“GAME”)50%10,000 680 — 
Holoplot Loan (a)
— — 20,971 
Holoplot—%— — 1,542 
MSG Entertainment (b)
—%— — 341,039 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values8,721 8,721 8,721 
Other equity investments with readily determinable fair values held in trust under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (c)
3,580 2,925 1,087 
Total investments$40,396 $30,728 $395,606 
_________________
(a)    In January 2023, the Company, extended financing to Holoplot GmbH (“Holoplot”) in the form of a three-year convertible loan (the “Holoplot Loan”) of €18,804, equivalent to $20,484 using the applicable exchange rate at the time of the transaction. Following the acquisition of Holoplot during the fourth quarter of Fiscal Year 2024 (further discussed below), the Holoplot Loan is eliminated in consolidation.
(b)    Following the sale of portions of the MSGE Retained Interest and the repayment of the DDTL Facility (as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and convertible Notes) with MSG Entertainment using a portion of the MSGE Retained Interest during Fiscal Year 2024, the Company no longer holds any of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment. The Company elected the fair value option for its investment in MSG Entertainment as of June 30, 2023, when it held approximately 20% of the outstanding shares of common stock of MSG Entertainment (in the form of Class A common stock). The fair value of the investment was determined based on quoted market prices on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), which were classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy.
(c)    The Company’s investments with readily determinable fair values are classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy as they are based on quoted prices in active markets. Refer to Note 15. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan, for further detail on the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.
Equity Method Investments
The Company determined that it has the ability to exert significant influence over the investee and therefore accounts for the following investments under the equity method of accounting.
SACO
In Fiscal Year 2019, the Company acquired a 30% interest in SACO, a global provider of high-performance LED video lighting and media solutions, for a total consideration of $47,244. The Company is utilizing SACO as a preferred display technology provider for Sphere in Las Vegas based upon commercial terms. The total consideration consisted of a $42,444 payment at closing and a $4,800 deferred payment, which was made in October 2018. As of the acquisition date, the carrying amount of the investment was greater than the Company’s equity interest in the underlying net assets of SACO. As such, the Company allocated the difference to amortizable intangible assets of $25,350 and is amortizing these intangible assets on a straight-line basis over the expected useful lives ranging from 6 years to 12 years as a basis adjustment to the carrying amount of the investment.
CPC
In March 2024, the Company paid $51 for an 8.3% investment in CPC. CPC’s business consists of representing sports and entertainment brands and venues in connection with the sale of their sponsorship, advertising and marketing partnerships assets, and historically included provision of these services to the Company and MSG Entertainment, which represents MSG Sports sponsorship assets. The Company provided a notice of termination with respect to the commercial agreement with CPC on September 20, 2024 and subsequently negotiated a wind down. On September 30, 2024, the Company received notice from CPC that it was exercising its option to purchase the Company’s interest in CPC. The Company and CPC are currently negotiating the purchase price for that interest. The Company’s share of CPC’s results is picked-up on a three-month lag.
GAME
In January 2024, MSG Networks and YES Network (“YES”) announced they formed GAME, a 50/50 joint venture aimed at capitalizing on technical and operational synergies associated with YES’ and MSG Network’s streaming services. During the six months ended December 2024, the Company contributed a total of $9,320 to GAME as part of its ownership stake. The Company’s share of GAME’s results is picked-up on a three month lag.
Holoplot
In Fiscal Year 2018, the Company acquired a 25% interest in Holoplot, a global leader in 3D audio technology based in Berlin, Germany. In Fiscal Year 2023, the Company extended financing to Holoplot in the form of the Holoplot Loan of €18,804, equivalent to $20,484 using the applicable exchange rate at the time of the transaction. The Holoplot Loan was comprised of $7,625 cash and $12,859 of outstanding deposits paid by the Company to Holoplot in prior periods, plus accrued interest.
On April 25, 2024, in connection with the Company’s strategy to expand our capabilities and enable further innovation across immersive experiences and 3D audio technology, the Company entered into a share purchase and transfer agreement to acquire the remaining equity interest in Holoplot not previously owned by the Company. The initial purchase price of $11,181, is net of cash acquired of $2,554. The acquisition date fair value of the Company’s previous equity interest and the fair value of the Holoplot Loan were included in the measurement of the total consideration transferred. The Company recognized the remeasurement fair value of the previous equity interest as a gain of $5,689, and also recognized a loss of $10,262 related to the fair value over the carrying of the previously held Holoplot Loan, which are both included in Impairment and other (losses) gains, net within the consolidated statements of operations for Fiscal Year 2024. The Company preliminarily recognized $17,818 of intangible assets, and $13,345 of goodwill on the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2024 as a result of the business combination and is in the process of finalizing its purchase price allocation related to certain of its contractual agreements. Following the acquisition on April 25, 2024, Holoplot is now a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, and the Holoplot Loan is eliminated in consolidation.
MSG Entertainment
The Company held an investment in MSG Entertainment’s Class A common stock, the MSGE Retained Interest. MSG Entertainment is a related party that is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “MSGE.” See Note 1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation, for details regarding the MSGE Retained Interest.
The following table summarizes the unrealized and realized gains (losses) on the MSGE Retained Interest, which are reported in Other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations:
Years Ended June 30,
20242023
Unrealized gain$— $341,039 
(Loss) gain from shares sold(19,027)204,676 
Total realized and unrealized (loss) gain$(19,027)$545,715 
Supplemental information on realized (loss) gain:
Shares of common stock disposed(a)
1,923 — 
Shares of common stock sold(b)
8,221 6,878 
Cash proceeds from common stock sold$256,501 $204,676 
_________________
(a)    Refer to Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes, for further explanation of the approximately 1,923 shares disposed related to the repayment of the DDTL Facility.
(b)     The sale of approximately 8,221 shares of MSG Entertainment Class A common stock resulted in the cash proceeds from common stock sold.
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company holds other equity investments with readily determinable fair values in trust under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. The Company recorded unrealized gains of $92, $307, $218, and $0 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, within Other (expense) income, net to reflect the remeasurement of the fair value of assets under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net Property and Equipment, Net
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, property and equipment, net consisted of the following: 
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Land$43,838 $44,279 $80,878 
Buildings2,263,750 2,261,150 69,049 
Equipment, furniture and fixtures1,189,495 1,163,361 159,786 
Leasehold improvements23,835 18,497 18,491 
Construction in progress7,496 4,142 3,066,785 
Total property and equipment, gross3,528,414 3,491,429 3,394,989 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(492,684)(333,009)(87,828)
Total property and equipment, net$3,035,730 $3,158,420 $3,307,161 
The property and equipment balances above include $142,989, $156,234, and $236,593 of capital expenditure accruals (primarily related to Sphere construction) as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which are reflected in Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Depreciation expense on property and equipment was $161,732, $252,706, $27,601, and $16,794 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
During the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2024, the Company placed $3,130,028 of construction in progress assets into service with the opening of Sphere in Las Vegas and began depreciating them over their corresponding estimated useful lives. On November 21, 2023, the Company announced that it was formally notified by the Mayor of London that its planning application for a Sphere venue in Stratford, London was not approved. In light of this decision, the Company no longer plans to allocate resources towards the development of a Sphere in the United Kingdom. In connection with this decision, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $116,541 on construction in progress and land assets reported within the Sphere segment during the second quarter of Fiscal Year 2024. This charge is recognized in Impairment and other (losses) gains, net within the consolidated statements of operations for Fiscal Year 2024. The fair value of the land was determined using an estimate of the assumed exit value from a market participant perspective.
v3.25.0.1
Original Immersive Production Content
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Industries [Abstract]  
Original Immersive Production Content Original Immersive Production Content
The Company’s deferred production content costs for its original immersive productions are included within Other non-current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, total deferred immersive production content costs consisted of the following: 
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Production content
Released, less amortization$52,782 $61,005 $— 
In-process49,837 32,076 61,421 
Total production content
$102,619 $93,081 $61,421 

The following table summarizes the Company’s amortization of production content costs, which is reported in Direct operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022 as follows:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Production content costs (a)
$15,797 $20,427 $— $— 
_________________
(a)    For purposes of amortization and impairment, each deferred immersive production content cost is classified based on its predominant monetization strategy. The Company’s current original immersive productions are monetized individually. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for further explanation of the monetization strategy.
Based on the Company’s existing immersive production content, the Company’s annual amortization expense for released deferred immersive production content for each of the succeeding three years as of December 31, 2024 is expected to be as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Production content released
Year ending December 31, 2025$13,655 
Year ending December 31, 20269,810 
Year ending December 31, 20278,438 
v3.25.0.1
Leases
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The following table summarizes the ROU assets and lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
ROU assets$93,920 $106,468 $84,912 
Lease liabilities:
Operating leases, current19,268 18,548 10,127 
Operating leases, non-current116,668 128,022 110,259 
Total lease liabilities$135,936 $146,570 $120,386 
The following table summarizes the activity recorded within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Line Item in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of OperationsSix Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Operating lease costDirect operating expenses$3,124 $3,984 $1,676 $1,287 
Operating lease cost
Selling, general and administrative expenses
6,864 14,549 15,925 16,977 
Variable lease costDirect operating expenses750 1,740 — — 
Variable lease costSelling, general and administrative expenses— 28 20 
Total lease cost$10,738 $20,301 $17,602 $18,284 
The Company excluded its ground lease with a subsidiary of Venetian Venue Propco, LLC (“The Venetian”) associated with Sphere in Las Vegas from its ROU assets and lease liabilities balances as the ground lease will not have any fixed rent. If certain return objectives are achieved, The Venetian will receive 25% of the after-tax cash flow in excess of such objectives in the form of variable rent. The Venetian paid the Company $75,000 to help fund the construction costs, including the cost of a pedestrian bridge that links Sphere to The Venetian Expo. The 50-year fixed term commenced on July 14, 2023.
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases is as follows:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$10,049 $19,000 $12,332 $14,400 
Lease assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations— 33,900 6,435 43,834 
For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024 and 2022, the Company received $1,581, $5,833 and $17,697, respectively, of tenant incentives from a landlord for capital expenditures on behalf of the Company. There were no tenant incentives received in the year ended June 30, 2023.
As of December 31, 2024, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$20,322 
Year ending December 31, 202616,001 
Year ending December 31, 202714,975 
Year ending December 31, 202815,166 
Year ending December 31, 202915,819 
Thereafter106,206 
Total lease payments188,489 
Less imputed interest52,553 
Total lease liabilities $135,936 
The weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for our operating leases as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)11.311.412.1
Weighted average discount rate5.82 %5.89 %5.38 %
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s existing operating leases, which are recorded on the accompanying financial statements, have remaining lease terms ranging from 0.1 years to 17.1 years.
Lessor Arrangements
The Company has sublease arrangements for office and storage spaces where the operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The following table summarizes the Company’s sublease revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Sublease arrangements$1,447 $3,028 $2,610 $1,900 
The maturities of operating lease cash flows to be received on an undiscounted basis for non-cancelable subleases were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$2,174 
Year ending December 31, 20261,026 
Total future minimum receipts$3,200 
Leases Leases
The following table summarizes the ROU assets and lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
ROU assets$93,920 $106,468 $84,912 
Lease liabilities:
Operating leases, current19,268 18,548 10,127 
Operating leases, non-current116,668 128,022 110,259 
Total lease liabilities$135,936 $146,570 $120,386 
The following table summarizes the activity recorded within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Line Item in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of OperationsSix Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Operating lease costDirect operating expenses$3,124 $3,984 $1,676 $1,287 
Operating lease cost
Selling, general and administrative expenses
6,864 14,549 15,925 16,977 
Variable lease costDirect operating expenses750 1,740 — — 
Variable lease costSelling, general and administrative expenses— 28 20 
Total lease cost$10,738 $20,301 $17,602 $18,284 
The Company excluded its ground lease with a subsidiary of Venetian Venue Propco, LLC (“The Venetian”) associated with Sphere in Las Vegas from its ROU assets and lease liabilities balances as the ground lease will not have any fixed rent. If certain return objectives are achieved, The Venetian will receive 25% of the after-tax cash flow in excess of such objectives in the form of variable rent. The Venetian paid the Company $75,000 to help fund the construction costs, including the cost of a pedestrian bridge that links Sphere to The Venetian Expo. The 50-year fixed term commenced on July 14, 2023.
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases is as follows:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$10,049 $19,000 $12,332 $14,400 
Lease assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations— 33,900 6,435 43,834 
For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024 and 2022, the Company received $1,581, $5,833 and $17,697, respectively, of tenant incentives from a landlord for capital expenditures on behalf of the Company. There were no tenant incentives received in the year ended June 30, 2023.
As of December 31, 2024, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$20,322 
Year ending December 31, 202616,001 
Year ending December 31, 202714,975 
Year ending December 31, 202815,166 
Year ending December 31, 202915,819 
Thereafter106,206 
Total lease payments188,489 
Less imputed interest52,553 
Total lease liabilities $135,936 
The weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for our operating leases as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)11.311.412.1
Weighted average discount rate5.82 %5.89 %5.38 %
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s existing operating leases, which are recorded on the accompanying financial statements, have remaining lease terms ranging from 0.1 years to 17.1 years.
Lessor Arrangements
The Company has sublease arrangements for office and storage spaces where the operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The following table summarizes the Company’s sublease revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Sublease arrangements$1,447 $3,028 $2,610 $1,900 
The maturities of operating lease cash flows to be received on an undiscounted basis for non-cancelable subleases were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$2,174 
Year ending December 31, 20261,026 
Total future minimum receipts$3,200 
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The carrying amounts and activity of goodwill from June 30, 2023 through December 31, 2024 were as follows:
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2023$32,299 $424,508 $456,807 
Activity13,345 — 13,345 
Balance as of June 30, 2024$45,644 $424,508 $470,152 
Activity1,220 (61,200)(59,980)
Balance as of December 31, 2024$46,864 $363,308 $410,172 
During August 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company performed its annual impairment tests of goodwill and determined that there were no impairments identified as of the impairment test date.

On December 31, 2024, MSG Networks’ affiliation agreement with Altice USA (“Altice”), one of its major Distributors, expired, subsequent to which, the Company’s networks were no longer being carried by Altice. The Company and Altice entered into a multi-year renewal of the MSG Networks affiliation agreement on February 22, 2025. In connection with the preparation of the financial statements included in this Form 10-KT, and in light of changes affecting the MSG Networks reporting unit and the programming industry, the Company concluded that a triggering event had occurred for the reporting unit as of December 31, 2024, and performed an interim quantitative impairment test. For the interim impairment test, the Company estimated the fair value of the MSG Networks reporting unit based on a discounted cash flow model (income approach). This approach relied on numerous assumptions and judgments within the model that were subject to various risks and uncertainties. Principal assumptions utilized, all of which are considered Level III inputs under the fair value hierarchy, include the Company’s estimates of future revenue, estimates of future operating cost, margin assumptions, terminal growth rates and the discount rate applied to estimate future cash flows. As a result of the interim impairment test, the Company recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $61,200 as of December 31, 2024 within the MSG Networks segment.
The Sphere segment’s goodwill carrying amount increased by $13,345 during Fiscal Year 2024 due to the acquisition of Holoplot, refer to Note 8. Investments for further details.
For periods prior to the MSGE Distribution, Sphere was included with the MSGE Entertainment business in a combined segment and reporting unit. In connection with the MSGE Distribution, the goodwill balance associated with this reporting unit was allocated between Sphere and MSG Entertainment discontinued operations based upon a relative fair value approach, resulting in $32,299 of goodwill attributed to Sphere.
The Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: 
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, net
Affiliate relationships$83,044 $(69,806)$13,238 $83,044 $(68,249)$14,795 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
Technology15,508 (2,068)13,440 15,508 (520)14,988 — — — 
Trade name2,032 (327)1,705 2,032 (68)1,964 — — — 
Other— — — 278 (85)193 — — — 
Total$100,584 $(72,201)$28,383 $100,862 $(68,922)$31,940 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
Amortization expense for intangible assets was $3,500, $3,788, $3,115, and $5,768 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 respectively. The Company recognized $17,818 of intangible assets subject to amortization during Fiscal Year 2024 as a result of the acquisition of Holoplot. The weighted-average remaining useful life for the intangible assets acquired is 4.3 years, refer to Note 8. Investments for further details.
The Company’s annual amortization expense for existing intangible assets subject to amortization for each of the succeeding five years is as follows:
For the years ending December 31,
20252026202720282029
Estimated amortization expense$(6,623)$(6,623)$(6,623)$(6,623)$(1,948)
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As of December 31, 2024, commitments of the Company in the normal course of business in excess of one year were as follows:
Commitments
December 31, 2025December 31, 2026December 31, 2027December 31, 2028December 31, 2029ThereafterTotal
Sphere
Event-related commitments$41,227 $17,235 $15,000 $— $— $— $73,462 
Letter of credit899 — — — — — 899 
Other2,000 2,000 333 — — — 4,333 
Total Sphere Commitments$44,126 $19,235 $15,333 $— $— $— $78,694 
MSG Networks
Broadcast rights$270,391 $273,952 $270,527 $264,185 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,768,441 
Purchase commitments9,176 8,374 1,887 65 — — 19,502 
Total MSG Networks Commitments$279,567 $282,326 $272,414 $264,250 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,787,943 
Total Commitments$323,693 $301,561 $287,747 $264,250 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,866,637 
See Note 11. Leases for more information regarding the Company’s contractually obligated minimum lease payments for operating leases having an initial noncancelable term in excess of one year for the Company’s venues. These commitments are presented exclusive of the imputed interest used to reflect the payment’s present value.
See Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes for more information regarding the principal repayments required under the MSGN Term Loan Facility, LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes.
Legal Matters
Fifteen complaints were filed in connection with the Networks Merger by purported stockholders of the Company and MSG Networks Inc.
Nine of these complaints involved allegations of materially incomplete and misleading information set forth in the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed by the Company and MSG Networks Inc. in connection with the Networks Merger. As a result of supplemental disclosures made by the Company and MSG Networks Inc. on July 1, 2021, all of the disclosure actions were voluntarily dismissed with prejudice prior to or shortly following the consummation of the Networks Merger.
Six complaints involved allegations of fiduciary breaches in connection with the negotiation and approval of the Networks Merger and were consolidated into two remaining litigations.
On September 10, 2021, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “Court”) entered an order consolidating two derivative complaints filed by purported Company stockholders. The consolidated action is captioned: In re Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp. Stockholders Litigation, C.A. No. 2021-0468-KSJM (the “MSG Entertainment Litigation”). The consolidated plaintiffs filed their Verified Consolidated Derivative Complaint on October 11, 2021. The complaint, which named the Company as only a nominal defendant, retained all of the derivative claims and alleged that the members of the board of directors and controlling stockholders violated their fiduciary duties in the course of negotiating and approving the Networks Merger. Plaintiffs sought, among other relief, an award of damages to the Company including interest, and plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees. Pursuant to the indemnity rights in its bylaws and Delaware law, the Company advanced the costs incurred by defendants in this action, and defendants asserted indemnification rights in respect of any adverse judgment or settlement of the action.
On March 14, 2023, the parties to the MSG Entertainment Litigation reached an agreement in principle to settle the MSG Entertainment Litigation, without admitting liability, on the terms and conditions set forth in a binding term sheet, which was incorporated into a long-form settlement agreement (the “MSGE Settlement Agreement”) that was filed with the Court on April 20, 2023. The MSGE Settlement Agreement provided for, among other things, the final dismissal of the MSG Entertainment Litigation in exchange for a settlement payment to the Company of approximately $85,000, subject to customary reduction for attorneys’ fees and expenses, in an amount to be determined by the Court. The settlement’s amount was fully funded by the other defendants’ insurers. The MSGE Settlement Agreement was approved by the Court on August 14, 2023, which constituted the final judgment in the action. A realized gain of approximately $62,600 was recognized in Other (expense) income, net on the consolidated statements of operations in connection with the settlement payment to the Company.
On September 27, 2021, the Court entered an order consolidating four complaints filed by purported former stockholders of MSG Networks Inc. The consolidated action is captioned: In re MSG Networks Inc. Stockholder Class Action Litigation, C.A. No. 2021-0575-KSJM (the “MSG Networks Litigation”). The consolidated plaintiffs filed their Verified Consolidated Stockholder Class Action Complaint on October 29, 2021. The complaint asserted claims on behalf of a putative class of former MSG Networks Inc. stockholders against each member of the board of directors of MSG Networks Inc. and the controlling stockholders prior to the Networks Merger. Plaintiffs alleged that the MSG Networks Inc. board of directors and controlling stockholders breached their fiduciary duties in negotiating and approving the Networks Merger. The Company was not named as a defendant but was subpoenaed to produce documents and testimony related to the Networks Merger. Plaintiffs sought, among other relief, monetary damages for the putative class and plaintiffs’ attorneys’ fees. Pursuant to the indemnity rights in its bylaws and Delaware law, the Company advanced the costs incurred by defendants in this action, and defendants asserted indemnification rights in respect of any adverse judgment or settlement of the action.
On April 6, 2023, the parties to the MSG Networks Litigation reached an agreement in principle to settle the MSG Networks Litigation, without admitting liability, on the terms and conditions set forth in a binding term sheet, which was incorporated into a long-form settlement agreement (the “MSGN Settlement Agreement”) that was filed with the Court on May 18, 2023. The MSGN Settlement Agreement provided for, among other things, the final dismissal of the MSG Networks Litigation in exchange for a settlement payment to the plaintiffs and the class of approximately $48,500, of which approximately $28,000 has been paid by the Company and approximately $20,500 has been paid to the plaintiffs by insurers (who agreed to advance these costs subject to final resolution of the parties’ insurance coverage dispute). The MSGN Settlement Agreement was approved by the Court on August 14, 2023, which constituted the final judgment in the action. MSG Networks Inc. has a dispute with its insurers over whether and to what extent there is insurance coverage for the settlement (and has settled with one of the insurers). As of December 31, 2024, approximately $18,000 has been accrued in Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities (reduced from approximately $20,500 accrued as of March 31, 2024 in connection with the aforementioned settlement). Unless MSG Networks Inc. and the remaining insurers settle that insurance dispute, it is expected to be finally resolved in a pending Delaware insurance coverage action.
The Company is a defendant in various other lawsuits. Although the outcome of these other lawsuits cannot be predicted with certainty (including the extent of available insurance, if any), management does not believe that resolution of these other lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the Company.
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes
The following table summarizes the presentation of the outstanding balances under the Company’s credit agreements and convertible notes as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
PrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet
Current portion
MSG Networks Term Loan$829,125 $— $829,125 $849,750 $(313)$849,437 $82,500 $— $82,500 
Current portion of long-term debt, net$829,125 $— $829,125 $849,750 $(313)$849,437 $82,500 $— $82,500 

As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
PrincipalDebt DiscountUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalDebt DiscountUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet PrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet
Non-current portion
MSG Networks Term Loan$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $849,750 $(1,483)$848,267 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility275,000 — (3,240)271,760 275,000 — (3,788)271,212 275,000 (4,880)270,120 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
258,750 (5,595)(905)252,250 258,750 (6,314)(913)251,523 — — — 
Long-term debt, net$533,750 $(5,595)$(4,145)$524,010 $533,750 $(6,314)$(4,701)$522,735 $1,124,750 $(6,363)$1,118,387 
MSG Networks Credit Facilities
General. In September 2019, MSGN Holdings, L.P. (“MSGN L.P.”), MSGN Eden, LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company and the general partner of MSGN L.P., Regional MSGN Holdings LLC, an indirect subsidiary of the Company and the limited partner of MSGN L.P. (collectively with MSGN Eden, LLC, the “MSGN Holdings Entities”), and certain subsidiaries of MSGN L.P. entered into a credit agreement (as amended and restated on October 11, 2019, and as further amended through May 30, 2023, the “MSGN Credit Agreement”) providing for: (i) an initial $1,100,000 term loan facility (the “MSGN Term Loan Facility”) and (ii) a $250,000 revolving credit facility (the “MSGN Revolving Credit Facility” and together with the MSGN Term Loan Facility, the “MSG Networks Credit Facilities”), each with a term of five years.
The MSGN Credit Agreement matured on October 11, 2024. On the Maturity Date, MSGN L.P. failed to repay the principal amount of $829,125 outstanding under the MSGN Term Loan Facility and an event of default occurred pursuant to the MSGN Credit Agreement. On the Maturity Date, all revolving credit commitments under the MSGN Revolving Credit Facility terminated.
On October 11, 2024, MSGN L.P. entered into the Forbearance Agreement by and among MSGN L.P., the guarantors identified therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the Supporting Lenders under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities. Subject to the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Supporting Lenders agreed to forbear, during the Forbearance Period, from exercising certain of their available remedies under the MSGN Credit Agreement with respect to or arising out of MSGN L.P.’s failure to make payment on the outstanding principal amount under the MSGN Term Loan Facility on the Maturity Date.
The Forbearance Period under the Forbearance Agreement was initially scheduled to expire on November 8, 2024, and has been extended to expire on the earlier to occur of (a) March 26, 2025, or such later date agreed to by MSGN L.P. and the Supporting Lenders that hold a majority in principal amount of term loans held by all Supporting Lenders under the MSGN Term Loan Facility and (b) the date on which any Termination Event (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement) occurs. On February 4, 2025, MSGN L.P. made a $25,000 principal repayment on the MSGN Term Loan Facility (using cash on hand at MSGN L.P.), which reduced the principal balance under the MSGN Term Loan Facility to approximately $804,125.
Interest Rates. Prior to the Maturity Date, borrowings under the MSGN Credit Agreement bore interest at a floating rate, which at the option of MSGN L.P. could be either (i) a base rate plus an additional rate ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% per annum (determined based on a total net leverage ratio), or (ii) adjusted Term SOFR (i.e., Term SOFR plus 0.10%) plus an additional rate ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% per annum (determined based on a total leverage ratio). Upon a payment default in respect of principal, interest or other amounts due and payable under the MSGN Credit Agreement or related loan documents, default interest accrue on all overdue amounts at an additional rate of 2.00% per annum. During the Forbearance Period, interest on all outstanding obligations under the MSGN Term Loan Facility, including the unpaid principal amount of the term loan, accrue at the default rate consisting of (i) adjusted Term SOFR (i.e., Term SOFR plus 0.10%) plus an additional rate ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% per annum (determined based on a total leverage ratio), plus (ii) the additional rate of 2.00% per annum. The default rate on the MSGN Term Loan Facility as of December 31, 2024 was 8.44%.
Principal Repayments. Prior to the Maturity Date, subject to customary notice and minimum amount conditions, MSGN L.P. could voluntarily repay outstanding loans under the MSGN Credit Agreement at any time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty (except for customary breakage costs with respect to Eurodollar loans). The MSGN Term Loan Facility amortized quarterly in accordance with its terms beginning March 31, 2020 through September 30, 2024 with a final maturity date of October 11, 2024. Prior to the Maturity Date, MSGN L.P. was required to make mandatory prepayments in certain circumstances, including without limitation from the net cash proceeds of certain sales of assets (including MSGN Collateral) or casualty insurance and/or condemnation recoveries (subject to certain reinvestment, repair or replacement rights) and the incurrence of certain indebtedness, subject to certain exceptions.
Covenants. All borrowings under the MSGN Credit Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including absence of a default and accuracy of representations and warranties. The MSGN Credit Agreement generally requires the MSGN Holdings Entities and MSGN L.P. and its restricted subsidiaries on a consolidated basis to comply with a maximum total leverage ratio of 5.50:1.00, subject, at the option of MSGN L.P. to an upward adjustment to 6.00:1.00 during the continuance of certain events. In addition, the MSGN Credit Agreement requires a minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.00:1.00 for the MSGN Holdings Entities and MSGN L.P. and its restricted subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Compliance with the financial covenants is tested on the date that MSGN L.P. delivers financial statements for the relevant period to the lenders, which financial statements are due by April 30, 2025 for the period ended December 31, 2024 (or such later date as agreed among the parties). Upon delivery of such financial statements, the MSGN Holdings Entities and MSGN L.P. and its restricted subsidiaries would not be able to show compliance with the financial covenants as of December 31, 2024. MSG Networks anticipates seeking a waiver from the lenders prior to April 30, 2025 (or such later date as agreed among the parties).
Effective February 4, 2025, the Forbearance Agreement also contains covenants that require MSGN Holdings Entities and MSGN L.P. and its restricted subsidiaries to hold an amount of cash in accounts subject to a control agreement in favor of the administrative agent as of the close of business of each Test Date (as defined in the Forbearance Agreement to include each Friday between February 4, 2025 and March 21, 2025 with an additional Test Date on March 26, 2025) that is equal to or more than the corresponding Minimum Liquidity Amount set forth in the Forbearance Agreement for such Test Date. As of February 28, 2025, the MSGN Holdings Entities were in compliance with the Minimum Liquidity Amount covenant set forth in the Forbearance Agreement.
In addition to the financial covenants discussed above, the MSGN Credit Agreement and the related security agreement (as modified in certain cases by the Forbearance Agreement) contain certain representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, and events of default. The MSGN Credit Agreement (as modified in certain cases by the Forbearance Agreement) contains significant restrictions (and in some cases prohibitions) on the ability of MSGN L.P. and its restricted subsidiaries to take certain actions as provided in (and subject to various exceptions and baskets set forth in) the MSGN Credit Agreement, including the following: (i) incurring additional indebtedness and contingent liabilities; (ii) creating liens on certain assets; (iii) making investments, loans or advances in or to other persons; (iv) paying dividends and distributions or repurchasing capital stock; (v) changing their lines of business; (vi) engaging in certain transactions with affiliates; (vii) amending specified material agreements; (viii) merging or consolidating; (ix) making certain dispositions; and (x) entering into agreements that restrict the granting of liens. The MSGN Holdings Entities are also subject to customary passive holding company covenants.
Guarantors and Collateral. All obligations under the MSGN Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the MSGN Holdings Entities and MSGN L.P.’s existing and future direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries that are not designated as excluded subsidiaries or unrestricted subsidiaries (the “MSGN Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with the MSGN Holdings Entities, the “MSGN Guarantors”). All obligations under the MSGN Credit Agreement, including the guarantees of those obligations, are secured by certain assets of MSGN L.P. and each MSGN Guarantor (collectively, “MSGN Collateral”), including, but not limited to, a pledge of the equity interests in MSGN L.P. held directly by the MSGN Holdings Entities and the equity interests in each MSGN Subsidiary Guarantor held directly or indirectly by MSGN L.P.
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility
General. On December 22, 2022, MSG Las Vegas, LLC (“MSG LV”), an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a credit agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and the lenders party thereto, providing for a five-year, $275,000 senior secured term loan facility (as amended, the “LV Sphere Term Loan Facility”).
Interest Rates. Borrowings under the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility bear interest at a floating rate, which at the option of MSG LV may be either (i) a base rate plus a margin of 3.375% per annum or (ii) adjusted Term SOFR (i.e., Term SOFR plus 0.10%) plus a margin of 4.375% per annum. The interest rate on the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility as of December 31, 2024 was 8.85%.
Principal Repayments. The LV Sphere Term Loan Facility will mature on December 22, 2027. The principal obligations under the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility are due at the maturity of the facility, with no amortization payments prior to maturity. Under certain circumstances, MSG LV is required to make mandatory prepayments on the loan, including prepayments in an amount equal to the net cash proceeds of casualty insurance and/or condemnation recoveries (subject to certain reinvestment, repair or replacement rights), subject to certain exceptions.
Covenants. The LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and related guaranty by Sphere Entertainment Group include financial covenants requiring MSG LV to maintain a specified minimum debt service coverage ratio and requiring Sphere Entertainment Group to maintain a specified minimum liquidity level.
The debt service coverage ratio covenant began testing in the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2023 on a historical basis and on a prospective basis. Both the historical and prospective debt service coverage ratios are required to be at least 1.35:1.00. As of December 31, 2024, the historical and prospective debt service coverage ratios were 7.16:1.00 and 11.21:1.00, respectively. In addition, among other conditions, MSG LV is not permitted to make distributions to Sphere Entertainment Group unless the historical and prospective debt service coverage ratios are at least 1.50:1.00. The minimum liquidity level for Sphere Entertainment Group is set at $50,000, with $25,000 required to be held in cash or cash equivalents, and is tested as of the last day of each fiscal quarter based on Sphere Entertainment Group’s unencumbered liquidity, consisting of cash and cash equivalents and available lines of credit, as of such date.
In addition to the covenants described above, the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and the related guaranty and security and pledge agreements contain certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The LV Sphere Term Loan Facility contains certain restrictions on the ability of MSG LV and Sphere Entertainment Group to take certain actions as provided in (and subject to various exceptions and baskets set forth in) the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and the related guaranty and security and pledge agreements, including the following: (i) incur additional indebtedness; (ii) make investments, loans or advances in or to other persons; (iii) pay dividends and distributions (which will restrict the ability of MSG LV to make cash distributions to the Company); (iv) change its lines of business; (v) engage in certain transactions with affiliates; (vi) amend organizational documents; (vii) merge or consolidate; and (viii) make certain dispositions.
Guarantors and Collateral. All obligations under the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility are guaranteed by Sphere Entertainment Group. All obligations under the LV Sphere Term Loan Facility, including the guarantees of those obligations, are secured by all of the assets of MSG LV and certain assets of Sphere Entertainment Group including, but not limited to, MSG LV’s leasehold interest in the land on which Sphere in Las Vegas is located, and a pledge of all of the equity interests held directly by Sphere Entertainment Group in MSG LV.
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility
On April 20, 2023, the Company entered into a Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility (the “DDTL Facility”) with MSG Entertainment Holdings, LLC (“MSG Entertainment Holdings”). Pursuant to the DDTL Facility, MSG Entertainment Holdings committed to lend up to $65,000 in delayed draw term loans to the Company on an unsecured basis for a period of 18 months following the consummation of the MSGE Distribution.
On July 14, 2023, the Company drew down the full amount of the $65,000 under the DDTL Facility. On August 9, 2023, the Company repaid all amounts outstanding under the DDTL Facility (including accrued interest and commitment fees) by delivering to MSG Entertainment Holdings approximately 1,923 shares of MSG Entertainment Class A common stock.
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
On December 8, 2023, the Company completed a private unregistered offering (the “Offering”) of $258,750 in aggregate principal amount of its 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 (the “3.50% Convertible Senior Notes”), which amount includes the full exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase additional 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes.
The Company used $14,309 of the net proceeds from the Offering to fund the cost of entering into the capped call transactions described below, with the remaining net proceeds from the Offering designated for general corporate purposes, including capital for Sphere-related growth initiatives. The capped call transactions met all of the applicable criteria for equity classification in accordance with ASC Subtopic 815-10-15-74(a), “Derivatives and Hedging—Embedded Derivatives—Certain Contracts Involving an Entity’s Own Equity,” and were recorded as a reduction to Equity on the Company’s consolidated statements of stockholder’s equity and consolidated balance sheets.
On December 8, 2023, the Company entered into an Indenture (the “Indenture”) with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), relating to the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes. The 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes constitute a senior general unsecured obligation of the Company.
The 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of 3.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning on June 1, 2024. The 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes will mature on December 1, 2028, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased or converted.
Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes may be converted at an initial conversion rate of 28.1591 shares of Class A Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $35.51 per share of Class A Common Stock). Upon conversion of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of Class A Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of Class A Common Stock, at the Company’s election, in accordance with the Indenture.
Holders of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes may convert their 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes at their option at any time on or after September 1, 2028 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Holders of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes will also have the right to convert the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes prior to September 1, 2028, but only upon the occurrence of specified events described in the Indenture. The conversion rate is subject to anti-dilution adjustments if certain events occur.
Prior to December 6, 2026, the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes will not be redeemable. On or after December 6, 2026, the Company may redeem for cash all or part of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes (subject to certain exceptions), at its option, if the last reported sale price of the Class A Common Stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any period of 30 consecutive trading days (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides notice of redemption at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. No sinking fund is provided for the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes.
If certain corporate events occur or the Company delivers a notice of redemption prior to the maturity date of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, and a holder elects to convert its 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes in connection with such corporate event or notice of redemption, as the case may be, the Company will, under certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes so surrendered for conversion by a number of additional shares of Class A Common Stock in accordance with the Indenture. No adjustment to the conversion rate will be made if the price paid or deemed to be paid per share of Class A Common Stock in such corporate event or redemption, as the case may be, is either less than $28.41 per share or exceeds $280.00 per share.
If a specified “Fundamental Change” (as defined in the Indenture) occurs prior to the maturity date of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, under certain circumstances each holder may require the Company to repurchase all or part of its 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the repurchase date.
Under the Indenture, the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes may be accelerated upon the occurrence of certain events of default. In the case of an event of default with respect to the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes arising from specified events of bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company, 100% of the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes will automatically become due and payable. If any other event of default with respect to the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes under the Indenture occurs or is continuing, the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes may declare the principal amount of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes to be immediately due and payable.
On December 5, 2023, in connection with the pricing of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, and on December 6, 2023, in connection with the exercise in full by the initial purchasers of their option to purchase additional 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, the Company entered into capped call transactions with certain of the initial purchasers of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes or their respective
affiliates and other financial institutions, pursuant to capped call confirmations. The capped call transactions are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution to the Class A Common Stock upon any conversion of the 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap based on a cap price initially equal to approximately $42.62 per share (which represents a premium of approximately 50% over the last reported sale price of the Class A Common Stock of $28.41 per share on the NYSE on December 5, 2023), and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the capped call transactions.
Debt Maturities
Debt maturities over the next five years for the outstanding principal balance under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities, LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes as of December 31, 2024 were as follows:
MSG Networks Credit FacilitiesLV Sphere Term Loan Facility
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
Total
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024
$829,125 $— — $829,125 
12 months ending December 31, 2025— $— — — 
12 months ending December 31, 2026— — — — 
12 months ending December 31, 2027— 275,000 — 275,000 
12 months ending December 31, 2028— — 258,750 258,750 
12 months ending December 31, 2029— — — — 
Thereafter— — — — 
Total debt$829,125 $275,000 $258,750 $1,362,875 
Interest payments and loan principal repayments made by the Company under the credit agreements for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
Interest PaymentsLoan Principal Repayments
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30, Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
20242024202320222024202420232022
MSG Networks Credit Facilities$35,074 $68,297 $58,311 $19,173 $20,625 $82,500 $66,000 $49,500 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility13,429 26,894 12,825 — — — — — 
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility— 460 — — — 65,000 — — 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
4,528 4,352 — — — — — — 
Total Payments$53,031 $100,003 $71,136 $19,173 $20,625 $147,500 $66,000 $49,500 
The carrying value and fair value of the Company’s debt reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Liabilities:
MSG Networks Credit Facilities$829,125 $335,796 $849,750 $845,501 $932,250 $927,589 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility275,000 273,625 275,000 273,625 275,000 272,250 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
253,155 353,246 252,436 316,296 — — 
Total debt$1,357,280 $962,667 $1,377,186 $1,435,422 $1,207,250 $1,199,839 
_________________
(a)    The total carrying value of the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 is equal to the current and non-current principal payments for the Company’s debt, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $4,145, $5,014 and $6,363, respectively.
The Company’s debt is classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy as it is valued using quoted indices of similar instruments for which the inputs are readily observable.
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Disclosures [Abstract]  
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Postretirement Benefit Plan
Prior to the MSGE Distribution, the Company sponsored (i) a non-contributory, qualified cash balance retirement plan covering its non-union employees (the “Cash Balance Plan”), (ii) an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified excess cash balance plan covering certain employees who participate in the underlying qualified plan (the “MSGE Excess Cash Balance Plan”), (iii) an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified excess balance plan covering certain employees who participate in the underlying qualified plan (the “Networks Excess Cash Balance Plan”), (iv) an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified benefit pension plan for the benefit of certain employees who participated in a frozen non-contributory qualified defined benefit plan, which became part of the Cash Balance Plan on March 1, 2011 (the “MSGE Excess Retirement Plan”), (v) an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified benefit pension plan for the benefit of certain employees who participated in a frozen non-contributory qualified defined benefit plan, which became part of the Cash Balance Plan on March 1, 2022 (the “Networks Excess Retirement Plan”), (vi) a non-contributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan covering certain of the Company’s union employees (the “Union Plan”), and (vii) a non-contributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan covering certain of its union employees (the “Networks 1212 Plan”).
The Cash Balance Plan was amended to freeze participation and future benefit accruals. Therefore, since December 31, 2015, no new participants have been able to participate in the Cash Balance Plan and the Excess Cash Balance Plan and no further annual pay credits will be made for any future year. Existing account balances under the Cash Balance Plan and the Excess Cash Balance Plan will continue to be credited with monthly interest in accordance with the terms of the plans. As of December 31, 2007, the MSGE Excess Retirement Plan was amended to freeze all benefits earned through December 31, 2007, and to eliminate the ability of participants to earn benefits for future service under the MSGE Excess Retirement Plan.
The sponsorship of the Cash Balance Plan, the MSGE Excess Cash Balance Plan, the MSGE Excess Retirement Plan and the Union Plan was transferred from the Company to MSG Entertainment in connection with the MSGE Distribution. In addition, certain assets, if any, and liabilities associated with the Cash Balance Plan, the MSGE Excess Cash Balance Plan, the MSGE Excess Retirement plan and the Union Plan were also transferred from the Company to MSG Entertainment in connection with the MSGE Distribution.
After the MSGE Distribution, the Company continues to sponsor the Networks 1212 Plan, Networks Excess Cash Balance Plan, and the Networks Excess Retirement Plan (together, the “Networks Plans”). In connection with the MSGE Distribution, the Company established an unfunded non-contributory, non-qualified frozen excess cash balance plan covering certain employees who participated in the Cash Balance Plan (the “Sphere Excess Plan”). The Networks Plans and Sphere Excess Plans are collectively referred to as the “Pension Plans.”
Prior to the MSGE Distribution, the Company sponsored two contributory welfare plans which provided certain postretirement healthcare benefits to certain employees hired prior to January 1, 2001. The sponsorship of the postretirement plan covering Networks employees was retained by the Company (the “Postretirement Plan”) while the postretirement plan covering MSGE employees was transferred to MSG Entertainment in connection with MSGE Distribution. In addition, the liabilities associated with the postretirement plan for MSGE employees were transferred from the Company to MSG Entertainment in connection with the MSGE Distribution.
The following table summarizes the projected benefit obligations, assets, funded status and the amounts recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, associated with the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan based upon actuarial valuations as of those measurement dates.
  
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of period$37,765 $38,136 $39,683 $1,726 $1,799 $1,598 
Service cost97 243 245 18 20 
Interest cost989 1,995 1,755 47 89 68 
Actuarial (gain) loss (a)
(233)(262)(1,485)488 60 292 
Benefits paid(1,185)(2,347)(2,153)(439)(240)(179)
Acquisitions— — 141 — — — 
Plan settlements paid(60)— (50)— — — 
Benefit obligation at end of period37,373 37,765 38,136 1,831 1,726 1,799 
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period17,668 17,976 18,756 — — — 
Actual return on plan assets178 351 (312)— — — 
Employer contributions500 500 500 — — — 
Benefits paid(614)(1,159)(968)— — — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of period17,732 17,668 17,976 — — — 
Funded status at end of period$(19,641)$(20,097)$(20,160)$(1,831)$(1,726)$(1,799)
_________________
(a)    In the six months ended December 31, 2024, and years ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, the actuarial gains on the benefit obligations were primarily due to a net increase in discount rates.
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Current liabilities (included in Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities)$(1,487)$(1,414)$(1,355)$(207)$(205)$(157)
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities)(18,154)(18,683)(18,805)(1,624)(1,521)(1,642)
$(19,641)$(20,097)$(20,160)$(1,831)$(1,726)$(1,799)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, before income tax, as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
  
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023202420242023
Actuarial (loss) gain$(7,353)$(7,376)$(7,249)$(369)$120 $203 
The following table presents components of net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022. Service cost is recognized in Direct operating expenses and Selling, general and administrative expenses. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are reported in Other (expense) income, net.
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
20242024202320222024202420232022
Service cost$97 $243 $245 $371 $$18 $20 $27 
Interest cost989 1,995 1,755 1,048 47 89 68 31 
Expected return on plan assets(476)(970)(853)(858)— — — — 
Recognized actuarial loss (gain)169 335 358 585 — (23)(69)(27)
Settlement gain— (12)— — — — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$780 $1,603 $1,493 $1,146 $56 $84 $19 $31 
Other pre-tax changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
  20242024202320222024202420232022
Actuarial (loss) gain, net$(148)$(463)$288 $3,318 $(488)$(60)$(292)$243 
Recognized actuarial loss (gain)169 335 358 585 — (23)(69)(27)
Settlement gain— (12)— — — — — 
Total recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income$22 $(128)$634 $3,903 $(488)$(83)$(361)$216 
Funded Status
The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plans aggregated to $37,208, $37,587, and $37,842 at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, each of the pension plans had accumulated benefit obligations and projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets.
Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan Assumptions
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations (made at the end of the period) as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
  
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Discount rate5.59 %5.51 %5.34 %5.32 %5.40 %5.41 %
Rate of compensation increase3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %n/an/an/a
Interest crediting rate4.32 %4.55 %3.77 %n/an/an/a
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next yearn/an/an/a7.50 %6.75 %7.00 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
n/an/an/a5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend raten/an/an/a203520322032
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost (made at the beginning of the period) for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
  20242024202320222024202420232022
Discount rate - projected benefit obligation5.51 %5.33 %4.81 %1.36 %5.39 %5.41 %4.66 %2.25 %
Discount rate - service cost5.69 %5.52 %5.06 %3.13 %5.48 %5.39 %4.89 %2.62 %
Discount rate - interest cost5.43 %5.40 %4.55 %2.18 %5.39 %5.47 %4.38 %1.75 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
6.13 %5.65 %5.00 %3.96 %n/an/an/an/a
Rate of compensation increase
3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %n/an/an/an/a
Interest crediting rate4.55 %4.55 %3.77 %2.76 %n/an/an/an/a
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year
n/an/an/an/a6.75 %7.00 %6.00 %6.25 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
n/an/an/an/a5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
n/an/an/an/a2032203220272027
The discount rates were determined (based on the expected duration of the benefit payments for the plans) from the Willis Towers Watson U.S. Rate Link: 40-90 Discount Rate Model as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 to select a rate at which the Company believed the plans’ benefits could be effectively settled. This model was developed by examining the yields on selected highly rated corporate bonds. The expected long-term return on plan assets is based on a periodic review and modeling of the plans’ asset allocation structures over a long-term horizon. Expectations of returns for each asset class are the most important of the assumptions used in the review and modeling and are based on comprehensive reviews of historical data, forward-looking economic outlook, and economic/financial market theory. The expected long-term rate of return was selected from within the reasonable range of rates determined by (i) historical returns for the asset classes covered by the investment policy and (ii) projections of returns over the long-term period during which benefits are payable to plan participants.
Plan Assets and Investment Policy
The weighted-average asset allocation of the pension plan assets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
Asset Classes (a):
202420242023
Fixed income securities95 %72 %75 %
Cash equivalents%28 %25 %
100 %100 %100 %
_________________
(a)    The Company’s target allocation for the assets of the Networks 1212 Plan is 100% fixed income securities as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Investment allocation decisions have been made by the Company’s Investment and Benefits Committee. The Investment and Benefits Committee utilizes the services of an investment manager to actively manage the assets of the Pension Plans, as applicable. The Company has established asset allocation targets and investment policies and guidelines with the investment manager. The investment manager takes into account expected long-term risks, returns, correlation, and other prudent investment assumptions when recommending asset classes and investment managers to the Company’s Investment and Benefits Committee. The investment manager also considers each applicable Pension Plans’ liabilities when making investment allocation recommendations. The majority of the Pension Plans’ assets are invested in fixed income securities.
Investments at Estimated Fair Value
The cumulative fair values of the individual plan assets at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 by asset class were as follows:
Fair
Value Hierarchy
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Money market fund (a)
I$990 $4,924 $4,533 
U.S. Government agency obligations (b)
II3,681 — — 
Common collective trust (c)
II13,061 12,744 13,443 
Total investments measured at fair value$17,732 $17,668 $17,976 
_________________
(a)    Money market funds are classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued using observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets in active markets.
(b)    U.S. Government agency obligations are classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued daily using institutional bond quotes based on evaluations based on various market and industry inputs.
(c)    Common collective trust (CCT) is a non-exchange traded fund, classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy at its net asset value (NAV) as reported by the Trustee. The NAV is based on the fair value of the underlying investments held by the fund which are based on quoted market prices less its liabilities. The CCT publishes daily NAV and use such value as the basis for current transactions.
Contributions for Qualified Defined Benefit Pension Plans
During September 2024, the Company contributed $500 to the Networks 1212 Plan. The Company expects to contribute $750 to the Networks 1212 Plan in 2025.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following table presents estimated future yearly benefit payments for the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan:
Pension
Plans
Postretirement
Plan
Year ending December 31, 2025$2,974 $212 
Year ending December 31, 2026$3,128 $209 
Year ending December 31, 2027$2,998 $219 
Year ending December 31, 2028$3,022 $220 
Year ending December 31, 2029$3,213 $223 
Years ending December 31, 2030 – 2034$14,992 $942 
Defined Contribution Plan
The Company sponsors the MSGN Holdings, L.P. Excess Savings Plan and the Sphere Entertainment Excess Savings Plan. The Company also participates in the Madison Square Garden 401(k) Savings Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) and the Madison Square Garden 401(k) Union Plan. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, expenses related to the Savings Plans that are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations were $4,322, $6,376, $7,421 and $5,778, respectively.
Multiemployer Plans
The Company contributes to a number of multiemployer defined benefit pension plans, multiemployer defined contribution plans, and multiemployer health and welfare plans that provide benefits to retired union-represented employees under the terms of collective bargaining agreements (“CBAs”).
Multiemployer Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The multiemployer defined benefit pension plans to which the Company contributes generally provide for retirement and death benefits for eligible union-represented employees based on specific eligibility/participant requirements, vesting periods and benefit formulas. The risks to the Company of participating in these multiemployer defined benefit pension plans are different from single-employer defined benefit pension plans in the following aspects:
Assets contributed to a multiemployer defined benefit pension plan by one employer may be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers.
If a participating employer stops contributing to a multiemployer defined benefit pension plan, the unfunded obligations of the plan may be borne by the remaining participating employers.
If the Company chooses to stop participating in some of these multiemployer defined benefit pension plans, the Company may be required to pay those plans an amount based on the Company’s proportion of the underfunded status of the plan, referred to as a withdrawal liability. However, cessation of participation in a multiemployer defined benefit pension plan and subsequent payment of any withdrawal liability is subject to the collective bargaining process.
The Company was not listed in any of the multiemployer plans’ 5500s as providing more than 5% of the total contributions. There were no multiemployer defined benefit pension plans, to which the Company contributes, that were in a redzone (which are plans that are generally less than 65% funded) for the most recent Pension Protection Act zone status available as of December 31, 2024.
The Company contributed $746, $1,134, $677 and $389 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, for multiemployer defined benefit pension plans.
Multiemployer Defined Contribution Plans
The Company contributed $114, $250, $142, and $152 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, to multiemployer defined contribution plans.
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company sponsors the Sphere Entertainment Corp. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Deferred Compensation Plan”), for the purpose of permitting a select group of highly-compensated employees to defer the employee’s annual base salary and bonus into the Deferred Compensation Plan with returns on such deferrals tracking the performance of certain investments. Following the MSGE Distribution accounts attributable to the Company’s current employees were transferred from a deferred compensation plan sponsored by MSG Entertainment to the Deferred Compensation Plan. Amounts deferred and invested by employees under the Deferred Compensation Plan are placed in an irrevocable trust established by the Company and all assets of the trust are subject to the creditors of the Company in the event of insolvency. In accordance with ASC Topic 710, Compensation – General (“ASC Topic 710”), the assets of the trust are consolidated with the accounts of the Company and are recognized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
In accordance with ASC Topic 710, the Company remeasures the deferred compensation liability, with a charge (or credit) to compensation cost in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations, to reflect changes in the fair value of the assets owed to the participants of the Deferred Compensation Plan. The Company remeasures the fair value of the assets held in trust in accordance with ASC Topic 321, Investments – Equity Securities, and recognizes unrealized gains and losses in Other (expense) income, net in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company recorded compensation expense of $92, $307, $218, and $0 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, within Selling, general and
administrative expenses to reflect the remeasurement of the Deferred Compensation Plan liability. In addition, the Company recorded gains of $92, $307, $218 and $0 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, within Other (expense) income, net to reflect the remeasurement of the fair value of assets under the Deferred Compensation Plan.
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to the Deferred Compensation Plan consisted of:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Non-current assets (included in Investments)$3,580 $2,925 $1,087 
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities)$(3,580)$(2,936)$(1,087)
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Disclosure [Abstract]  
Share-based Compensation Share-based Compensation
Share-based Compensation Expense
The Company has three share-based compensation plans: the 2020 Employee Stock Plan (as amended, the “Employee Stock Plan”), the 2020 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (as amended, the “Non-Employee Director Plan”) and the MSG Networks Inc. 2010 Employee Stock Plan (as amended, the “MSG Networks Employee Stock Plan”).
Share-based compensation expense is generally recognized straight-line over the vesting term of the award, which typically provides for three-year cliff or graded vesting subject to continued employment. For awards that provide for graded vesting and are subject to performance conditions, in addition to continued employment, the Company uses the graded-vesting method to recognize share-based compensation expense.
Share-based compensation expense for the Company’s restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance stock units (“PSUs”), stock options and/or cash-settled stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations as a component of direct operating expenses or selling, general and administrative expenses.
In connection with the MSGE Distribution, pursuant to the terms of the incentive plans and applicable award agreements, (i) each holder of an employee RSU and PSU received one MSG Entertainment RSU or PSU in respect of every one Company RSU or PSU owned on the Record Date and continues to be entitled to one share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock for each Company RSU or PSU in accordance with the existing award agreement, (ii) one share of MSG Entertainment Class A Common Stock was issued under the MSG Entertainment Non-Employee Director Plan in respect of every one RSU outstanding under the Company’s 2020 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors, which remain outstanding and continue to be entitled to a share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock in accordance with the existing award agreement, and (iii) each option to purchase the Company’s Class A Common Stock became two options: one option to acquire MSG Entertainment Class A Common Stock and one option to acquire the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The existing exercise price was allocated between the Company’s options and the new MSG Entertainment options based upon the weighted average price of each of our Class A Common Stock and MSG Entertainment Class A Common Stock over the ten trading days immediately following the MSGE Distribution as reported by Bloomberg, and the underlying share amount was consistent with the one-to-one distribution ratio in the MSGE Distribution. Other than the split of the options and the allocation of the existing exercise price, there were no additional adjustments to existing options in connection with the MSGE Distribution.
The Company’s RSUs/PSUs and/or stock options held by individuals who are solely employees of MSG Sports or MSG Entertainment are not expensed by the Company; however, such RSUs/PSUs and/or stock options do have a dilutive effect on earnings (loss) per share available to the Company’s common stockholders.
The following table summarizes the Company’s share-based compensation expense for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Share-based compensation expense (a)
$33,968 $47,382 $42,607 $56,760 
_________________
(a)    Share-based compensation expense excludes costs that have been capitalized of $1,250, $2,193, $3,642 and $2,979 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, share-
based compensation expense also excludes costs of $700, $1,166, $8,118 and $4,254 respectively, that have been reclassified to Restructuring charges in the consolidated statements of operations, as detailed in Note 6. Restructuring Charges.
RSU and PSU Award Activity
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s RSUs and PSUs, held by the Company, MSG Sports and MSG Entertainment employees for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
 Number ofWeighted-Average
Grant-date Fair Value
 RSUsPSUs
Unvested award balance as of June 30, 20241,038 1,195 $64.90 
Granted426 — $48.27 
Vested (a)
(522)(370)$37.44 
Forfeited(25)(20)$36.59 
Unvested award balance as of December 31, 2024917 805 $75.76 
_________________
(a)    The fair value of RSUs and PSUs that vested and were distributed during the six months ended December 31, 2024 was $37,533. Upon delivery, RSUs and PSUs granted under the Employee Stock Plan and the MSG Networks Employee Stock Plan were net share-settled to cover the required statutory tax withholding obligations. To fulfill the employees’ statutory minimum tax withholding obligations for the applicable income and other employment taxes, 398 awards, with an aggregate value of $16,792 were retained by the Company during the six months ended December 31, 2024.
As of December 31, 2024, there was $87,928 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards held by the Company’s employees. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.1 years.
The following table summarizes additional information about RSUs and PSUs for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
 Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Weighted average grant date fair value per share of awards granted$48.27 $36.94 $50.81 $79.34 
Fair value of awards vested$37,533 $45,263 $42,467 $39,530 
Stock Options Award Activity
Compensation expense for the Company’s existing stock options is determined based on the grant date fair value of the award calculated using the Black-Scholes or Monte Carlo options-pricing models. Stock options generally cliff-vest after a three year service period and expire 7.5 to 10 years from the date of grant.
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s stock options for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Number of
Stock Options
Weighted-Average Exercise Price Per ShareWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (In Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Balance as of June 30, 20243,927 $51.51 8.32
Options granted1,800 $34.62 
Options forfeited(195)$46.17 
Balance as of December 31, 20245,532 $42.62 8.65$11,601 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2024540 $48.08 1.56$1,341 
Effective as of the 2020 Entertainment Distribution, the Company adopted two share-based compensation plans: the 2020 Employee Stock Plan (the “Employee Stock Plan”) and the 2020 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the “Non-Employee Director Plan”).
Under the Employee Stock Plan, the Company is authorized to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted shares, RSUs, stock appreciation rights and other equity-based awards. The Company may grant awards for up to 11,600 shares of Class A Common Stock (subject to certain adjustments). Options and stock appreciation rights under the Employee Stock Plan must be granted with an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of a share of Class A Common Stock on the date of grant and must expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant (or up to one additional year in the case of the death of a holder). The terms and conditions of awards granted under the Employee Stock Plan, including vesting and exercisability, were determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (“Compensation Committee”) and included terms or conditions based upon performance criteria. RSUs that were awarded by the Company to its employees will settle in shares of Class A Common Stock (either from treasury or with newly issued shares), or, at the option of the Compensation Committee, in cash.
Under the Non-Employee Director Plan, the Company is authorized to grant non-qualified stock options, RSUs, restricted shares, stock appreciation rights and other equity-based awards. The Company may grant awards for up to 500 shares of Class A Common Stock (subject to certain adjustments). Options under the Non-Employee Director Plan must be granted with an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of a share of Class A Common Stock on the date of grant and must expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant (or up to one additional year in the case of the death of a holder). The terms and conditions of awards granted under the Non-Employee Director Plan, including vesting and exercisability, were determined by the Compensation Committee. Unless otherwise provided in an applicable award agreement, options granted under this plan will be fully vested and exercisable upon the date of grant. Unless otherwise provided in an applicable award agreement, RSUs granted under this plan will be fully vested upon the date of grant and will settle in shares of Class A Common Stock (either from treasury or with newly issued shares), or, at the option of the Compensation Committee, in cash, on the first business day after ninety days from the date the director incurs a separation from service or, if earlier, upon the director’s death.
SARs Award Activity
Compensation expense for the Company’s SARs is determined based on mark-to-market valuation of the awards calculated using the Black-Scholes options-pricing model. SARs generally cliff-vest after a three year service period.
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s SARs for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Number of
SARs
Weighted-Average PriceWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (In Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Balance as of June 30, 2024188 $46.17 2.31
SARs granted— $— 0$— 
Balance as of December 31, 2024188 $46.17 1.80$— 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2024— $— 
v3.25.0.1
Equity
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Equity Equity
Stock Repurchase Program
On March 31, 2020, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $350,000 of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The program was re-authorized by the Board of Directors on March 29, 2023. Under the authorization, shares of Class A Common Stock may be purchased from time to time in accordance with applicable insider trading and other securities laws and regulations. The timing and amount of purchases will depend on market conditions and other factors. The Company has not engaged in any share repurchase activities under its share repurchase program to date.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following tables detail the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2024$(5,534)$(1,033)$(6,567)
Other comprehensive loss:
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (813)(813)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
(466)— (466)
Income tax benefit123 215 338 
Other comprehensive loss, total(343)(598)(941)
Balance as of December 31, 2024$(5,877)$(1,631)$(7,508)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2023$(5,138)$200 $(4,938)
Other comprehensive loss:
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (1,851)(1,851)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
(539)— (539)
Income tax benefit143 618 761 
Other comprehensive loss, total(396)(1,233)(1,629)
Balance as of June 30, 2024$(5,534)$(1,033)$(6,567)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2022$(40,287)$(8,068)$(48,355)
Other comprehensive income:
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications— 6,656 6,656 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
1,755 1,755 
Income tax expense(323)(1,212)(1,535)
Other comprehensive income, total1,432 5,444 6,876 
Disposition of Tao Group Hospitality— 2,824 2,824 
Distribution of MSG Entertainment33,717 — 33,717 
Balance as of June 30, 2023$(5,138)$200 $(4,938)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2021$(45,425)$15,153 $(30,272)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (25,034)(25,034)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
2,734 2,734 
Income tax benefit2,404 1,813 4,217 
Other comprehensive income (loss), total5,138 (23,221)(18,083)
Balance as of June 30, 2022$(40,287)$(8,068)$(48,355)
_________________
(a)    Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss represent curtailments, settlement losses recognized, the amortization of net actuarial gain (loss) and net unrecognized prior service credit included in net periodic benefit cost, which is reflected under Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (see Note 15. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan).
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Income tax benefit (expense) attributable to continuing operations is comprised of the following components:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Current benefit (expense):
Federal$— $8,200 $1,389 $1,555 
State and other(612)(5,148)(4,672)9,927 
(612)3,052 (3,283)11,482 
Deferred benefit (expense):
Federal54,234 93,322 (59,253)17,665 
State and other21,724 39,218 (40,867)683 
75,958 132,540 (100,120)18,348 
Income tax benefit (expense)$75,346 $135,592 $(103,403)$29,830 
The income tax benefit (expense) attributable to continuing operations differs from the amount derived by applying the statutory federal rate to pre-tax income (loss) principally due to the effect of the following items:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Federal tax benefit (expense) at statutory federal rate 64,382 75,648 (57,840)35,213 
State income taxes, net of federal benefit14,403 13,337 (35,656)3,970 
Change in the estimated applicable tax rate used to determine deferred taxes— 60,877 (1,286)1,732 
Change in valuation allowance 267 (29,189)2,053 2,200 
Nondeductible officers’ compensation (4,706)(5,554)(4,814)(12,759)
Nondeductible expenses(82)(1,564)(291)(172)
Nontaxable gain on repayment of Term Loan— 13,757 — — 
Return to provision— 4,881 (672)— 
Excess tax (expense) benefit related to share-based payment awards(248)974 (4,678)(320)
Other1,330 2,425 (219)(34)
Income tax benefit (expense)$75,346 $135,592 $(103,403)$29,830 
The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
 202420242023
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards$279,813 $229,962 $26,684 
Tax credit carryforwards934 631 — 
Accrued employee benefits15,817 27,601 27,349 
Restricted stock units and stock options4,684 6,897 9,231 
Right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities, net11,204 10,309 11,040 
Investments8,211 7,941 — 
Accrued litigation4,712 4,712 14,991 
Other13,184 12,956 3,694 
Total deferred tax assets$338,559 $301,009 $92,989 
Less valuation allowance(28,952)(29,219)(30)
Net deferred tax assets$309,607 $271,790 $92,959 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Intangible and other assets$(215,820)$(232,923)$(264,800)
Property and equipment(222,703)(235,676)(105,405)
Prepaid expenses(6,142)(2,913)(5,870)
Deferred interest(13,812)(25,447)(12,474)
Other investments— — (83,962)
Total deferred tax liabilities$(458,477)$(496,959)$(472,511)
Deferred tax liabilities, net$(148,870)$(225,169)$(379,552)
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company’s ability to realize its deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of sufficient future taxable income to allow for the utilization of its federal net operating loss carryforward and its future deductible temporary differences. As of December 31, 2024, based on current facts and circumstances, management believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will not realize its deferred tax assets related to foreign NOLs. The Company will continue to assess the realizability of its deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis.
The federal NOL carryforward as of December 31, 2024 was approximately $1,087,000 and is carried forward indefinitely.
Prior to the MSGE Distribution, the Company and MSG Entertainment entered into a Tax Disaffiliation Agreement (“TDA”) that governs the parties’ respective rights, responsibilities and obligations with respect to taxes and tax benefits. Under the TDA, the Company will generally be responsible for all U.S. federal, state, local and other applicable income taxes of the Company for any taxable period or portion of such period ending on or before the MSGE Distribution Date.
The Company has not recorded any tax expense for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Income tax (refunds) payments, were $(15,599), $18,649, $7,288 and $(1,014) for six months ended December 31, 2024 and for the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions Related Party Transactions
As of December 31, 2024, certain members of the Dolan family, including certain trusts for the benefit of members of the Dolan family (collectively, the “Dolan Family Group”), for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, collectively beneficially owned 100% of the Company’s outstanding Class B Common Stock and approximately 6.7% of the Company’s outstanding Class A Common Stock (inclusive of options exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2024). Such shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, collectively, represent approximately 72.0% of the aggregate voting power of
Company’s outstanding common stock. Members of the Dolan family are also the controlling stockholders of MSG Entertainment, MSG Sports and AMC Networks Inc. (“AMC Networks”).
Related Party Arrangements Following the MSGE Distribution
The Company is party to the following agreements and/or arrangements with MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports, as applicable:
Media rights agreements with MSG Sports pursuant to which the Company has the exclusive live media rights to Knicks and Rangers games in their local markets;
MSGE TSA pursuant to which the Company receives certain services from MSG Entertainment, such as information technology, security, accounts payable, payroll, tax, certain legal functions, human resources, insurance and risk management, government affairs, investor relations, corporate communications, benefit plan administration and reporting, and internal audit functions as well as certain marketing functions, in exchange for service fees. The Company also provides certain services to MSG Entertainment, including studio and corporate technology services, in exchange for service fees;
Other agreements with MSG Entertainment entered into in connection with the MSGE Distribution, including a distribution agreement, a tax disaffiliation agreement, an employee matters agreement, a trademark license agreement and certain other arrangements;
Arrangements with (i) MSG Entertainment, pursuant to which MSG Entertainment provides certain sponsorship-related account management services to the Company in exchange for service fees, and (ii) MSG Sports, pursuant to which MSG Sports provides certain business operations services to the Company in exchange for service fees;
Arrangements with MSG Sports and MSG Entertainment pursuant to which the Company has certain sponsorship rights;
Arrangements with MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports, pursuant to which (i) the Company has the right to lease on a “time-sharing” basis certain aircraft to which MSG Entertainment has access, (ii) the Company has the right to dry lease certain aircraft leased by MSG Sports and (iii) MSG Entertainment provides certain aircraft support services. The Company, MSG Entertainment, and MSG Sports have agreed to allocate expenses in connection with the use by each company (or their executives) of aircraft leased by MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports; and
Other agreements with MSG Sports entered into in connection with the 2020 Entertainment Distribution such as a distribution agreement, a tax disaffiliation agreement, an employee matters agreement, and certain other arrangements.
Further, the Company shares certain executive support costs, including office space, executive assistants, security and transportation costs, for (i) the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer with MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports, (ii) the Company’s Vice Chairman with MSG Entertainment, MSG Sports and AMC Networks and (iii) the Company’s Executive Vice President with MSG Sports and AMC Networks. Additionally, the Company, MSG Entertainment, MSG Sports and AMC Networks have agreed on an allocation of the costs of certain other aircraft, including helicopter, use by shared executives. In addition, the Company, through its MSG Networks segment, has also entered into various agreements with AMC Networks with respect to a number of ongoing commercial relationships, including relating to the provision of certain origination, master control and technical services from AMC Networks.
Prior to April 1, 2024, the Company was also party to arrangements with MSG Sports, pursuant to which MSG Sports provided certain sponsorship services to the Company in exchange for service fees. Following the MSGE Distribution, the Company was also party to the DDTL Facility with MSG Entertainment that provided for a $65,000 senior unsecured delayed draw term loan facility. The DDTL Facility was fully drawn on July 14, 2023, and on August 9, 2023, the Company repaid all amounts outstanding under the DDTL Facility (including accrued interest and commitment fees) using a portion of the MSGE Retained Interest. See Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes for more information.
From time to time the Company enters into arrangements with 605, LLC (“605”). Kristin Dolan, a director of the Company and the spouse of James L. Dolan, the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, founded and was the Chief Executive Officer of 605, an audience measurement and data analytics company in the media and entertainment industries, until February 2023. On September 13, 2023, 605 was sold to iSpot.tv, and James L. Dolan and Kristin A. Dolan now hold a minority interest in iSpot.tv. As a result, from and after September 13, 2023, 605 is no longer considered to be a related party.
The Company has also entered into certain commercial agreements with its equity method investment nonconsolidated affiliates in connection with Sphere. For the six months ended December 31, 2024, and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded $530, $8,311, $93,823 and $121,115 respectively, of capital expenditures in connection with services provided to the
Company under these agreements. The Company recorded commission expense of $4,704 and $5,618 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, and for the year ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and did not record any commission expense for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, in connection with sponsorship sales services provided by CPC under certain of these arrangements. The Company provided a notice of termination with respect to the agreement with CPC on September 20, 2024 and subsequently negotiated a wind down. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, accrued capital expenditures associated with related parties were $18,242, $17,712 and $13,412, respectively, and were reported in Accrued and other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, prepaid expenses associated with related parties were $0, $1,882 and $0, respectively, and were reported in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Related Party Arrangements Prior to the MSGE Distribution
Following the MSGE Distribution, except as otherwise noted, the Company is no longer party to the arrangements described below. However, the amounts associated with such arrangements are reflected in the Company’s results of operations for the periods prior to the MSGE Distribution.
The Company was party to a services agreement (the “MSG Sports Services Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company provided certain corporate and other services to MSG Sports, such as information technology, security, accounts payable, payroll, tax, certain legal functions, human resources, insurance and risk management, government affairs, investor relations, corporate communications, benefit plan administration and reporting, and internal audit functions as well as certain marketing functions, in exchange for service fees. MSG Sports also provided certain services to the Company, including certain legal functions, communications, ticket sales and certain operational and marketing services, in exchange for service fees. This agreement was assigned to MSG Entertainment.
The Company also shared certain executive support costs, including office space, executive assistants, security and transportation costs, for (i) the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer with MSG Sports and (ii) the Company’s Vice Chairman with MSG Sports and AMC Networks. Prior to April 1, 2022, the Company also shared costs for the Company’s former President with MSG Sports. Following the MSGE Distribution, the Company also shares these expenses with MSG Entertainment. See “— Related Party Arrangements Following the MSGE Distribution.”
The Company was a party to various aircraft arrangements, which were assigned to MSG Entertainment in connection with the MSGE Distribution. The Company was party to reciprocal time sharing/dry lease agreements with Charles F. Dolan and Sterling2K LLC (collectively, “CFD”), an entity owned and controlled by Deborah Dolan-Sweeney, the daughter of Charles F. Dolan and the sister of James L. Dolan, pursuant to which the Company had agreed from time to time to make its aircraft available to CFD and CFD had agreed from time to time to make their aircraft available to the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements, CFD could lease on a non-exclusive, “time sharing” basis, certain Company aircraft.
The Company was also party to a dry lease agreement and a time sharing agreement with Brighid Air, LLC (“Brighid Air”), a company owned and controlled by Patrick F. Dolan, the son of Charles F. Dolan and the brother of James L. Dolan, pursuant to which Brighid Air had agreed from time to time to make its Bombardier BD100-1A10 Challenger 350 aircraft (the “Challenger”) available to the Company on a non-exclusive basis. In connection with the dry lease agreement, the Company also entered into a Flight Crew Services Agreement (the “Flight Crew Agreement”) with Dolan Family Office, LLC (“DFO”), an entity owned and controlled by Charles F. Dolan, pursuant to which the Company could utilize pilots employed by DFO for purposes of flying the Challenger when the Company was leasing that aircraft under the Company’s dry lease agreement with Brighid Air.
Pursuant to certain aircraft support services agreements (the “Support Agreements”), the Company provided certain aircraft support services to (i) Charles F. Dolan and certain of his children, including James L. Dolan, the Company’s Executive Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and a director, Deborah Dolan-Sweeney, Patrick F. Dolan, Marianne Dolan Weber (a director of the Company), and Kathleen M. Dolan, and (ii) an entity controlled by Patrick F. Dolan, the son of Charles F. Dolan and brother of James L. Dolan.
Prior to December 21, 2021, the Company was also party to (i) a reciprocal time sharing/dry lease agreement with Quart 2C, LLC (“Q2C”), a company controlled by James L. Dolan and Kristin A. Dolan, his spouse and a director of the Company, pursuant to which the Company from time to time made its aircraft available to Q2C, and Q2C, from time to time made its aircraft available to the Company, and (ii) an aircraft support services agreement with an entity controlled by James L. Dolan, pursuant to which the Company provided certain aircraft support services. These agreements were no longer effective as of December 21, 2021.
The Company and each of MSG Sports and AMC Networks were party to certain aircraft time sharing agreements, pursuant to which the Company had agreed from time to time to make aircraft available to MSG Sports and/or AMC Networks for lease on a “time sharing” basis. Additionally, the Company, MSG Sports and AMC Networks had agreed on an allocation of the costs of certain aircraft and helicopter use by their shared executives.
In addition to the aircraft arrangements described above, certain executives of the Company were party to aircraft time sharing agreements, pursuant to which the Company had agreed from time to time to make certain aircraft available for lease on a “time sharing” basis for personal use in exchange for payment of actual expenses of the flight (as listed in the agreement).
Revenues and Operating Expenses
The following table summarizes the composition and amounts of the transactions with the Company’s related parties. The significant components of these amounts are discussed below. These amounts are reflected in revenues and operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Revenues$914 $3,585 $2,079 $1,220 
Operating (expenses) credits:
Media rights fees$(90,723)$(175,462)$(172,581)$(163,131)
Cost reimbursement from MSG Sports - MSG Sports Services Agreement— — 29,836 38,254 
Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA (a)
(47,717)(110,966)(27,494)— 
Origination, master control and technical services(2,564)(5,079)(4,982)(4,880)
Other operating expenses, net (b)
(10,691)(18,017)(261)(952)
Total operating expenses, net (c)
$(151,695)$(309,524)$(175,482)$(130,709)
_________________    
(a)    Included in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the year ended June 30, 2024 , Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA is $0 and $3,363, respectively, related to Restructuring charges for employees who provided services to the Company under the MSGE TSA.
(b)    Other operating expenses, net, includes CPC commission expenses, reimbursements to MSG Entertainment for professional and payroll fees, and charges relating to aircraft arrangements described above.
(c)    Of the total operating (expenses) credits, net, $(93,343), $(182,051), $(206,804) and $(167,928) for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, are included in direct operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, and $(58,352), $(127,473), $31,322 and $37,219 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
As of December 31, 2024, the Company was comprised of two reportable segments: Sphere and MSG Networks.
Sphere
The Sphere segment derives revenues primarily from ticket sales and other ticket-related revenues, venue license fees from third-party promoters, sponsorships, signage and Exosphere advertising, suite licenses and food, beverage, and merchandise sales. The Sphere segment incurs expenses related to day-of-event costs, costs to produce The Sphere Experience, marketing and advertising costs, production costs for Exosphere advertising as well as corporate and supporting department operating costs, including charges under the MSGE TSA, and venue usage costs such as other operating expenses including insurance, utilities, repairs and maintenance, labor related to the overall management of the Sphere segment, depreciation and amortization expense related to certain corporate property, equipment and leasehold improvements. The Sphere segment also incurs non-capitalizable content development and technology costs associated with the Company’s Sphere business.
MSG Networks
The MSG Networks segment derives revenues principally from distribution fees, as well as from the sale of advertising. Distribution revenue includes both affiliation fee revenue earned from Distributors for the right to carry the Company’s networks, as well as MSG Networks’ revenue earned from DTC subscriptions and single game purchases on MSG+, which is included in the Gotham Sports app. MSG Networks’ advertising revenue is largely derived from the sale of inventory in its live professional sports programming.
The MSG Networks segment incurs expenses related to the cost of professional team rights acquired under media rights agreements to telecast various sporting events on the Company’s networks as well as other direct programming and production related costs of the networks.
In making its segment determination, the Company takes into account whether two or more operating segments can be aggregated together as one reportable segment as well as the type of discrete financial information that is available and regularly reviewed by its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The CODM is the Company’s Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
The CODM evaluates segment performance and determines how to allocate resources based on the Company’s key financial measure of adjusted operating income (loss) (“AOI”), a non-GAAP financial measure. The Company defines AOI as operating income (loss) excluding:
(i) depreciation, amortization and impairments of property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets,
(ii) amortization for capitalized cloud computing arrangement costs,
(iii) share-based compensation expense,
(iv) restructuring charges or credits,
(v) merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries,
(vi) gains or losses on sales or dispositions of businesses and associated settlements,
(vii) the impact of purchase accounting adjustments related to business acquisitions, and
(viii) gains and losses related to the remeasurement of liabilities under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (which was established in November 2021).

The Company believes that the exclusion of share-based compensation expense or benefit allows investors to better track the performance of the Company’s business without regard to the settlement of an obligation that is not expected to be made in cash. The Company eliminates merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries, when applicable, because the Company does not consider such costs to be indicative of the ongoing operating performance of the Company as they result from an event that is of a non-recurring nature, thereby enhancing comparability. In addition, management believes that the exclusion of gains and losses related to the remeasurement of liabilities under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan provides investors with a clearer picture of the Company’s operating performance given that, in accordance with GAAP, gains and losses related to the remeasurement of liabilities under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan are recognized in Operating loss (income) whereas gains and losses related to the remeasurement of the assets under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, which are equal to and therefore fully offset the gains and losses related to the remeasurement of liabilities, are recognized in Other (expense) income, net, which is not reflected in Operating loss (income).
The CODM uses AOI for each segment predominantly throughout the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM also considers budget-to-actual variances in AOI, at least quarterly, when making decisions about the allocation of operating and capital resources to each segment. Management believes AOI is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of its business segments and the Company on a consolidated basis. AOI and similar measures with similar titles are common performance measures used by investors and analysts to analyze the Company’s performance. The Company uses revenues and AOI measures as the most important indicators of its business performance and evaluates management’s effectiveness with specific reference to these indicators.
Adjusted operating income (loss) should be viewed as a supplement to and not a substitute for operating income (loss), net income (loss), cash flows from operating activities, and other measures of performance and/or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. Since adjusted operating income (loss) is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures with similar titles used by other companies. The Company has presented the components that reconcile operating income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to adjusted operating income (loss).
Information as to the operations of the Company’s reportable segments is set forth below.

Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Event-related expenses (a)
(118,971)— (118,971)
Rights fee expense— (135,081)(135,081)
Network programming and production costs— (36,676)(36,676)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(16,143)— (16,143)
Overhead expenses(b)
(223,953)(30,310)(254,263)
Other segment expenses(c)
(170,007)(65,622)(235,629)
Operating loss
(232,982)(27,578)(260,560)
Interest income11,413 
Interest expense(57,388)
Other expense, net

(44)
Loss from operations before income taxes$(306,579)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating loss
$(232,982)$(27,578)$(260,560)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
29,363 4,031 33,394 
Depreciation and amortization160,840 4,392 165,232 
Restructuring charges5,134 30 5,164 
Impairment and other losses, net4,033 61,200 65,233 
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries4,843 7,534 12,377 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs1,579 152 1,731 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities91 — 91 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(27,099)$49,761 $22,662 
Other information:
Segment assets$3,679,455 $835,845 $4,515,300 
Capital expenditures

$46,065 $2,876 $48,941 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Event-related expenses (a)
(187,610)— (187,610)
Rights fee expense— (268,747)(268,747)
Network programming and production costs— (73,770)(73,770)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(17,697)— (17,697)
Overhead expenses(b)
(393,039)(39,814)(432,853)
Other segment expenses(c)
(379,197)(8,256)(387,453)
Operating (loss) income(480,384)139,143 (341,241)
Interest income25,687 
Interest expense(79,868)
Other income, net35,197 
Loss from operations before income taxes$(360,225)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(480,384)$139,143 $(341,241)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
40,514 6,330 46,844 
Depreciation and amortization248,248 8,246 256,494 
Restructuring charges9,476 10 9,486 
Impairment and other losses, net121,473 — 121,473 
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries(1,176)(11,542)(12,718)
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs— 87 87 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities306 — 306 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(61,543)$142,274 $80,731 
Other information:
Segment assets$3,883,396 $904,496 $4,787,892 
Capital expenditures

$259,642 $6,555 $266,197 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Event-related expenses (a)
— — — 
Rights fee expense— (266,670)(266,670)
Network programming and production costs— (69,996)(69,996)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(5,545)— (5,545)
Overhead expenses(b)
(325,660)(126,482)(452,142)
Other segment expenses(c)
(40,955)(11,565)(52,520)
Operating (loss) income(369,550)96,508 (273,042)
Interest income11,585 
Interest expense— 
Other income, net

536,887 
Income from operations before income taxes$275,430 
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(369,550)$96,508 $(273,042)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
36,188 6,419 42,607 
Depreciation and amortization24,048 6,668 30,716 
Restructuring charges23,136 4,788 27,924 
Impairment and other (gains) losses, net(6,229)109 (6,120)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries(189)55,236 55,047 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs— 161 161 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities187 — 187 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(292,409)$169,889 $(122,520)
Other information:
Segment assets$4,260,475 $712,540 $4,973,015 
Capital expenditures

$1,025,700 $9,185 $1,034,885 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
Event-related expenses (a)
— — — 
Rights fee expense— (252,060)(252,060)
Network programming and production costs— (68,218)(68,218)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
— — — 
Overhead expenses(b)
(293,664)(126,129)(419,793)
Other segment expenses(c)
(25,875)(9,846)(35,721)
Operating (loss) income(317,639)151,902 (165,737)
Interest income3,575 
Interest expense— 
Other expense, net

(5,518)
Loss from operations before income taxes$(167,680)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(317,639)$151,902 (165,737)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
39,668 17,092 56,760 
Depreciation and amortization13,168 9,394 22,562 
Restructuring charges12,952 452 13,404 
Impairment and other gains, net(245)— (245)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries20,834 27,683 48,517 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs95 176 271 
Adjusted Operating (loss) income
$(231,167)$206,699 $(24,468)
Other information:
Segment assets$4,706,729 $815,431 $5,522,160 
Capital expenditures

$717,093 $3,673 $720,766 
_________________
(a)Event-related expenses include, but are not limited to, day-of-event costs, direct operating expenses for The Sphere Experience, venue operating expenses, and other event-related direct operating expenses. Other direct operating expenses include, but are not limited to, expenses related to sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, suite licenses, and other operating expenses. In total, these expenses when combined with MSG Networks rights fee expense and network programming and production costs represent the Company’s Direct operating expenses as presented on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
(b)For each reportable segment, Overhead expenses currently include selling, general and administrative costs.
(c)For each reportable segment, Other segment expenses include all other expenses that do not meet the definition of other previously disclosed expenses, primarily depreciation and amortization, impairment and other losses, net and restructuring charges.

Accounts receivable, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 included amounts due from the following individual customers, substantially derived from the MSG Networks segment, which accounted for the noted percentages of the gross balance:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Customer A14 %10 %23 %
Customer B14 %10 %22 %
Customer C10 %N/A17 %
Revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 included amounts from the following individual customers, primarily derived from the MSG Networks segment, which accounted for the noted percentages of the total:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Customer 112 %14 %26 %27 %
Customer 212 %13 %26 %26 %
Customer 3%10 %21 %21 %
As of December 31, 2024, the Company employed approximately 3,190 full-time and part-time employees, of which approximately 13% are subject to CBAs. Approximately 7% are subject to CBAs that expired as of December 31, 2024 and approximately 16% are subject to CBAs that will expire by December 31, 2025, if they are not extended prior thereto.
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Additional Financial Information [Abstract]  
Additional Financial Information Additional Financial Information
The following table provides a summary of the amounts recorded as cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Cash and cash equivalents$501,954 $559,757 $131,965 
Restricted cash$13,679 $13,476 $297,149 
Total Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$515,633 $573,233 $429,114 
The Company’s cash equivalents consist of money market accounts, time deposits and U.S. treasury bills of $224,037, $367,900, and $108,701 as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash are measured at fair value within Level I of the fair value hierarchy on a recurring basis using observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets in active markets. The Company’s restricted cash includes cash deposited in escrow accounts. The Company has deposited cash in interest-bearing escrow accounts related to credit support, debt facilities, collateral for its operating leases, and general liability insurance obligations.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Prepaid expenses$32,384 $30,864 $23,450 
Note and other receivables92 3,866 21,453 
Inventory12,583 11,893 — 
Other19,948 8,232 11,182 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$65,007 $54,855 $56,085 
Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Accounts payable$33,606 $18,875 $39,654 
Accrued payroll and employee related liabilities42,892 85,766 75,579 
Cash due to promoters109,078 72,577 73,611 
Capital expenditure accruals142,989 156,234 236,593 
Accrued legal fees22,046 20,876 53,857 
Other accrued expenses71,365 62,759 36,437 
Total accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities$421,976 $417,087 $515,731 
Other (expense) income, net for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 included the following:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on MSGE Retained Interest, see Note 8 for further detail
$— $(19,027)$545,715 $— 
Gain on litigation settlement— 62,647 — — 
Unrealized gain on equity investments without readily determinable fair value— — 1,969 — 
Loss on equity method investments
(120)(6,677)(8,184)(4,863)
Other76 (1,746)(2,613)(655)
Total other (expense) income, net$(44)$35,197 $536,887 $(5,518)
v3.25.0.1
Interim Condensed Financial Information (Unaudited)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Condensed Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Interim Condensed Financial Information (Unaudited) Interim Condensed Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following is a summary of the Company’s selected quarterly financial data for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and Fiscal Years 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,
20242024
Revenues$227,913 $308,290 
Operating expenses(345,532)(451,231)
Operating loss$(117,619)$(142,941)
Net loss attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(105,283)$(125,950)
Continuing Operations
Basic loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(2.95)$(3.49)
Diluted loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(2.95)$(3.49)
 Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,March 31,June 30,
2023202320242024
Revenues$118,007 $314,157 $321,330 $273,395 
Operating expenses(187,796)(473,839)(361,723)(344,772)
Operating loss$(69,789)$(159,682)$(40,393)$(71,377)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations$67,072 $(173,248)$(47,240)$(71,217)
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes$(647)$— $— $24,631 
Net income (loss) attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$66,425 $(173,248)$(47,240)$(46,586)
Continuing Operations
Basic earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$1.92 $(4.91)$(1.33)$(2.00)
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$1.90 $(4.91)$(1.33)$(2.00)
Discontinued Operations
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(0.02)$— $— $0.69 
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(0.01)$— $— $0.69 
 Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,March 31,June 30,
2022202220232023
Revenues$123,129 $159,541 $162,062 $129,099 
Operating expenses(174,184)(209,276)(263,968)(199,445)
Operating loss$(51,055)$(49,735)$(101,906)$(70,346)
Net (loss) income from continuing operations$(46,303)$(27,308)$(113,998)$359,636 
Net income from discontinued operations$2,260 $97,865 $55,443 $178,085 
Net (loss) income $(44,043)$70,557 $(58,555)$537,721 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations1,124 3,029 (1,492)1,264 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations(410)(56)(216)(335)
Net (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(44,757)$67,584 $(56,847)$536,792 
Continuing Operations
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(1.35)$(0.79)$(3.28)$10.34 
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(1.35)$(0.79)$(3.28)$10.21 
Discontinued Operations
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$0.05 $2.74 $1.65 $5.09 
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$0.05 $2.74 $1.65 $5.03 
v3.25.0.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure                            
Net (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders $ (125,950) $ (105,283) $ (46,586) $ (47,240) $ (173,248) $ 66,425 $ 536,792 $ (56,847) $ 67,584 $ (44,757) $ (231,233) $ (200,649) $ 502,772 $ (194,395)
v3.25.0.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.25.0.1
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items]  
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted true
v3.25.0.1
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]  
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block]
All companies utilizing technology are subject to the risk of breaches of or unauthorized access to their computer systems. The Company maintains a cyber risk management program designed to assess, identify and manage cybersecurity threats. The Company’s cyber risk management program has been integrated into our overall risk management program. The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and our management are involved in the oversight of our risk management program, of which cybersecurity represents an important component. We have established policies and processes for assessing, identifying, and managing material risks from cybersecurity threats and incidents. Our policies and processes include, among other things:
regular system security testing;
a cybersecurity incident response policy (including the use of third-party vendors, as needed);
periodic and ongoing security awareness training for employees;
the use of several comprehensive vulnerability analysis systems to evaluate software vulnerabilities both internally and externally; and
mechanisms to detect and monitor unusual network activity.
The Company also requires that all third-party vendors that have access to or handle sensitive information undergo a risk-based vendor security assessment. We also maintain controls and procedures that are designed to promptly escalate certain cybersecurity incidents so that decisions regarding public disclosure and reporting of such incidents can be made by management and the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors in a timely manner. There can be no guarantee that our policies and processes will be properly followed in every instance or that those policies and processes will be effective.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] The Company maintains a cyber risk management program designed to assess, identify and manage cybersecurity threats. The Company’s cyber risk management program has been integrated into our overall risk management program. The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and our management are involved in the oversight of our risk management program, of which cybersecurity represents an important component.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] false
Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block]
Our Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s risk management on behalf of our Board of Directors, which includes overseeing the Company’s management of its cybersecurity and data privacy. The CSO (or a senior member of his team) reports annually to the Audit Committee regarding the Company’s information security and cybersecurity risks. In addition, the Company’s CFO and GC communicate with the Company’s Audit Committee or its chair upon the occurrence of specified types of cybersecurity-related events, in accordance with the Company’s incident response policy. The GC, the CFO and the Vice President, Internal Audit & SOX also attend quarterly meetings of the Audit Committee to provide quarterly reports with updates on, among other things, cybersecurity risks facing the Company. The Audit Committee reports to the Board of Directors at least annually regarding its responsibilities and actions taken throughout the year, which includes any significant activities regarding its oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats.
Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] Our Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s risk management on behalf of our Board of Directors, which includes overseeing the Company’s management of its cybersecurity and data privacy.
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] The CSO (or a senior member of his team) reports annually to the Audit Committee regarding the Company’s information security and cybersecurity risks. In addition, the Company’s CFO and GC communicate with the Company’s Audit Committee or its chair upon the occurrence of specified types of cybersecurity-related events, in accordance with the Company’s incident response policy. The GC, the CFO and the Vice President, Internal Audit & SOX also attend quarterly meetings of the Audit Committee to provide quarterly reports with updates on, among other things, cybersecurity risks facing the Company. The Audit Committee reports to the Board of Directors at least annually regarding its responsibilities and actions taken throughout the year, which includes any significant activities regarding its oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats.
Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block] The Company has established a cybersecurity leadership response team consisting of members of senior management, including the Chief Security Officer (“CSO”) of MSG Entertainment (who provides services to the Company), the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), and the Company’s General Counsel (“GC”), as well as a tactical incident response team comprised of employees from the threat management department.
The CSO is primarily responsible for leading the tactical incident response team, including the implementation of defense capabilities and risk mitigation strategies, and communicating with senior management and the cybersecurity leadership response team. The CSO has over 20 years of security operations, information technology and cybersecurity experience. He has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Security Officer at MSG Entertainment since April 2023 and, prior to the MSGE Distribution, held senior roles at the Company, including serving as Executive Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2021 to April 2023 and Senior Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2020 to 2021, and served as MSG Sports’ Senior Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2018 to 2020 prior to the 2020 Entertainment Distribution. He is supported by his direct reports and their teams.
The cybersecurity leadership response team also includes other senior members from the legal, internal audit, communications and threat management departments. This leadership response team meets as needed to review various cybersecurity and data privacy matters as escalated by the tactical incident response team and receives periodic updates from the tactical incident response team on such matters. The tactical incident response team is responsible for maintaining processes to assess, identify and manage material risks from cybersecurity threats and has primary responsibility for executing the response to any cybersecurity incident. In addition, the CSO and/or the tactical incident response team have identified third party vendors that can assist as needed with responding to any cybersecurity incident and determine if members of the cybersecurity leadership response team or other employees or vendors should be involved in the Company’s response.
Our Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s risk management on behalf of our Board of Directors, which includes overseeing the Company’s management of its cybersecurity and data privacy. The CSO (or a senior member of his team) reports annually to the Audit Committee regarding the Company’s information security and cybersecurity risks. In addition, the Company’s CFO and GC communicate with the Company’s Audit Committee or its chair upon the occurrence of specified types of cybersecurity-related events, in accordance with the Company’s incident response policy. The GC, the CFO and the Vice President, Internal Audit & SOX also attend quarterly meetings of the Audit Committee to provide quarterly reports with updates on, among other things, cybersecurity risks facing the Company. The Audit Committee reports to the Board of Directors at least annually regarding its responsibilities and actions taken throughout the year, which includes any significant activities regarding its oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] The Company has established a cybersecurity leadership response team consisting of members of senior management, including the Chief Security Officer (“CSO”) of MSG Entertainment (who provides services to the Company), the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), and the Company’s General Counsel (“GC”), as well as a tactical incident response team comprised of employees from the threat management department.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] The CSO has over 20 years of security operations, information technology and cybersecurity experience. He has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Security Officer at MSG Entertainment since April 2023 and, prior to the MSGE Distribution, held senior roles at the Company, including serving as Executive Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2021 to April 2023 and Senior Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2020 to 2021, and served as MSG Sports’ Senior Vice President and Chief Security Officer from 2018 to 2020 prior to the 2020 Entertainment Distribution.
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] The CSO (or a senior member of his team) reports annually to the Audit Committee regarding the Company’s information security and cybersecurity risks. In addition, the Company’s CFO and GC communicate with the Company’s Audit Committee or its chair upon the occurrence of specified types of cybersecurity-related events, in accordance with the Company’s incident response policy. The GC, the CFO and the Vice President, Internal Audit & SOX also attend quarterly meetings of the Audit Committee to provide quarterly reports with updates on, among other things, cybersecurity risks facing the Company. The Audit Committee reports to the Board of Directors at least annually regarding its responsibilities and actions taken throughout the year, which includes any significant activities regarding its oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] true
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation
The Company historically reported on a fiscal year basis ending on June 30th. On June 26, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) approved a change in the Company’s fiscal year-end from June 30 to December 31, effective December 31, 2024, resulting in a six-month transition period from July 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 (the “Transition Period”). In these consolidated financial statements, the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are referred to as “Fiscal Year 2024,” “Fiscal Year 2023,” and “Fiscal Year 2022,” respectively, and reflect financial results for the respective twelve-month periods from July 1 to June 30. Unless otherwise noted, all references to “fiscal year” in these financial statements refer to the twelve month fiscal years that, prior to the Transition Period, ended on June 30. When financial results for the Transition Period are compared to financial results for the same period in 2023, the results compare the six-month period from July 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 to the six-month period from July 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023. The results for the six months ended December 31, 2023 are unaudited. See Note 3. Change in Fiscal Year-End for more information.
The Company has presented both the MSG Entertainment business and Tao Group Hospitality as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 4. Discontinued Operations for more information about the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition.
Principles of Consolidation Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Sphere Entertainment Co. and its subsidiaries. They also historically included accounts of Tao Group Hospitality, MSG Entertainment, and Boston Calling Events, LLC (“BCE”) until their dispositions on May 3, 2023, April 20, 2023, and December 2, 2022, respectively. Both Tao Group Hospitality and MSG Entertainment met the criteria to be reported as discontinued operations during the quarters ended March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Prior to their disposition, Tao Group Hospitality and BCE were consolidated with the equity owned by other stockholders shown as redeemable or nonredeemable noncontrolling interests of discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, and the other stockholders’ portion of net earnings (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss) shown as net income (loss) or comprehensive income (loss) attributable to redeemable or nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), respectively.
Business Combinations and Noncontrolling Interests Business Combinations and Noncontrolling Interests
The acquisition method of accounting for business combinations requires management to use significant estimates and assumptions, including fair value estimates, as of the business combination date and to refine those estimates as necessary during the measurement period (defined as the period, not to exceed one year, in which the Company is allowed to adjust the provisional amounts recognized for a business combination).
Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company recognizes separately from goodwill the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests in an acquiree, generally at the acquisition date fair value. The Company measures goodwill as of the acquisition date as the excess of consideration transferred, which is also measured at fair value over the net of the acquisition date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Costs that the Company incurs to complete a business combination such as investment banking, legal, and other professional fees are not considered part of consideration and the Company charges these costs to selling, general and administrative expense as they are incurred. In addition, the Company recognizes measurement-period adjustments in the period in which the amount is determined, including the effect on
earnings of any amounts the Company would have recorded in previous periods if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date.
Interests held by third parties in consolidated majority-owned subsidiaries are presented as noncontrolling interests, which represent the noncontrolling stockholders’ interests in the underlying net assets of the Company’s consolidated majority-owned subsidiaries. Noncontrolling interests that are not redeemable are reported in the equity section of the consolidated balance sheets. Noncontrolling interests, where the Company may be required to repurchase the noncontrolling interest under put options or other contractual redemption requirements that are not solely within the Company’s control, are reported in the consolidated balance sheets between liabilities and equity, as redeemable noncontrolling interests.
Use of Estimates Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the provision for credit losses, valuation of investments, goodwill, intangible assets, deferred production content costs, other long-lived assets, deferred tax assets, pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and the related net periodic benefit cost, ultimate revenue (as described below), and other liabilities. In addition, estimates are used in revenue recognition, rights fees expense, performance and share-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, litigation matters and other matters. Management believes its use of estimates in the financial statements to be reasonable.
Management evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the general economic environment and actions it may take in the future. The Company adjusts such estimates when facts and circumstances dictate. However, these estimates may involve significant uncertainties and judgments and cannot be determined with precision. In addition, these estimates are based on management’s best judgment at a point in time and, as such, these estimates may ultimately differ from actual results. Changes in estimates resulting from weakness in the economic environment or other factors beyond the Company’s control could be material and would be reflected in the Company’s financial statements in future periods.
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when, or as, performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied, which generally occurs when, or as, control of promised goods or services are transferred to customers. Revenue is measured as the amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services (“transaction price”). To the extent the transaction price includes variable consideration, the Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price utilizing the most likely amount to which the Company expects to be entitled. Variable consideration is included in the transaction price if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract will not occur. Estimates of variable consideration and the determination of whether to include such estimated amounts in the transaction price are based largely on an assessment of the Company’s anticipated performance and all information that is reasonably available. The Company accounts for taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities on a net basis and excludes these amounts from revenues.
In addition, the Company defers certain costs to fulfill the Company’s contracts with customers to the extent such costs relate directly to the contracts, are expected to generate resources that will be used to satisfy the Company’s performance obligations under the contracts, and are expected to be recovered through revenue generated under the contracts. Contract fulfillment costs are expensed as the Company satisfies the related performance obligations.
Arrangements with Multiple Performance Obligations
The Company may enter into arrangements with multiple performance obligations, such as multi-year sponsorship agreements which may derive revenues for the Company as well as MSG Entertainment and MSG Sports within a single arrangement. The Company may also derive revenue from similar types of arrangements which are entered into by MSG Entertainment or MSG Sports. Payment terms for such arrangements can vary by contract, but payments are generally due in installments throughout the contractual term. The performance obligations included in each sponsorship agreement vary and may include advertising and other benefits such as, but not limited to, signage at Sphere, advertising on the Exosphere, digital advertising, or event or property-specific advertising, as well as non-advertising benefits such as suite licenses and event tickets. To the extent the Company’s multi-year arrangements provide for performance obligations that are consistent over the multi-year contractual term, such performance obligations generally meet the definition of a series as provided for under the accounting guidance. If performance obligations are concluded to meet the definition of
a series, the contractual fees for all years during the contract term are aggregated and the related revenue is recognized proportionately as the underlying performance obligations are satisfied.
The timing of revenue recognition for each performance obligation is dependent upon the facts and circumstances surrounding the Company’s satisfaction of its respective performance obligation. The Company allocates the transaction price for such arrangements to each performance obligation within the arrangement based on the estimated relative standalone selling price of the performance obligation. The Company’s process for determining its estimated standalone selling prices involves management’s judgment and considers multiple factors including company specific and market specific factors that may vary depending upon the unique facts and circumstances related to each performance obligation. Key factors considered by the Company in developing an estimated standalone selling price for its performance obligations include, but are not limited to, prices charged for similar performance obligations, the Company’s ongoing pricing strategy and policies, and consideration of pricing of similar performance obligations sold in other arrangements with multiple performance obligations.
The Company may incur costs such as commissions to obtain its multi-year sponsorship agreements. The Company assesses such costs for capitalization on a contract by contract basis. To the extent costs are capitalized, the Company estimates the useful life of the related contract asset which may be the underlying contract term or the estimated customer life depending on the facts and circumstances surrounding the contract. The contract asset is amortized over the estimated useful life.
Principal versus Agent Revenue Recognition
The Company reports revenue on a gross or net basis based on management’s assessment of whether the Company acts as a principal or agent in the transaction. The determination of whether the Company acts as a principal or an agent in a transaction is based on an evaluation of whether the Company controls the good or service before transfer to the customer. When the Company concludes that it controls the good or service before transfer to the customer, the Company is considered a principal in the transaction and records revenue on a gross basis. When the Company concludes that it does not control the good or service before transfer to the customer but arranges for another entity to provide the good or service, the Company acts as an agent and records revenue on a net basis in the amount it earns for its agency service.
Contract Balances
Amounts collected in advance of the Company’s satisfaction of its contractual performance obligations are recorded as a contract liability within Deferred revenue, and are recognized as the Company satisfies the related performance obligations. Amounts collected in advance of events for which the Company is not the promoter or co-promoter do not represent contract liabilities and are recorded as collections due to promoters within Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Amounts recognized as revenue for which the Company has a right to consideration for goods or services transferred to customers and for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to bill as of the reporting date are recorded as contract assets. Contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable once the Company’s right to consideration becomes unconditional.
Direct Operating Expenses Direct Operating Expenses
Direct operating expenses for the Sphere segment may include, but are not limited to, event costs related to the presentation and production of the Company’s live entertainment, sporting events, and immersive productions, maintenance, and other operating expenses.
Direct operating expenses for the MSG Networks segment primarily represent media rights fees and other direct programming and production costs, such as the salaries of on-air personalities, producers, directors, technicians, writers and other creative staff, as well as expenses associated with location costs, remote facilities and maintaining studios, origination, and transmission services and facilities. The professional team media rights acquired under media rights agreements to telecast various sporting events and other programming for exhibition on the segment’s networks are typically expensed on a straight-line basis over the applicable annual contract or license period.
Production Costs for the Company’s Original Immersive Productions Production Costs for the Company’s Original Immersive Productions
The Company defers certain costs during the production phase of its original immersive productions for Sphere that are directly related to production activities. Such costs include, but are not limited to, fees paid to writers, directors and producers as well as video and music production costs and production-specific overhead. For purposes of evaluating the recognition of amortization and any potential impairment, deferred immersive production costs are classified based on their predominant monetization strategy. The determination of the predominant monetization strategy is made at the commencement of production and is based on the means by which the Company expects to derive third-party revenues from use of the content.
The Company’s primary monetization strategy and classification for its current content is on an individual production basis, which the Company defines as content where the lifetime value is predominantly derived from third-party revenues that are directly attributable to the specific production. The classification of content only changes if there is a significant change to the production’s monetization strategy relative to management’s initial assessment.
Deferred immersive production costs are amortized beginning in the month the production debuts, in the same ratio that current period actual revenue bears to estimated remaining unrecognized ultimate revenue as of the beginning of the current year. Estimates of ultimate revenues are prepared on an individual production basis and are reviewed regularly by management and revised where necessary to reflect the most current information. Ultimate revenues reflect management’s estimates of future revenue over a period not to exceed ten years following the premiere of the production. Deferred immersive production costs are subject to recoverability assessments whenever there is an indication of potential impairment.
Advertising Expenses Advertising Expenses Advertising costs are typically charged to expense when incurred.
Nonmonetary Transactions Nonmonetary Transactions The MSG Networks segment enters into nonmonetary transactions, primarily with its Distributors (as defined below), that involve the exchange of products or services, such as advertising and promotional benefits, for the segment’s services. For arrangements that are subject to sales based and usage-based royalty guidance, MSG Networks measures noncash consideration that it receives at fair value as the sale or usage occurs. For other arrangements, the MSG Networks segment measures the estimated fair value of the noncash consideration that it receives at contract inception. If the MSG Networks segment cannot reasonably estimate the fair value of the noncash consideration, the segment measures the fair value of the consideration indirectly by reference to the standalone selling price of the services promised to the customer in exchange for the consideration as revenues. Nonmonetary transactions for the MSG Networks segment are included in advertising costs, which are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, as noted above.
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740, Income Taxes. The Company’s provision for income taxes is based on current period income, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, and changes in estimates with regard to uncertain tax positions. Deferred tax assets are subject to an ongoing assessment of realizability. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company’s ability to realize its deferred tax assets depends upon the generation of sufficient future taxable income to allow for the realization of its deductible temporary differences. If such estimates and related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets, resulting in additional income tax expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
Interest and penalties, if any, associated with uncertain tax positions are included in income tax expense.
Share-based Compensation Share-based Compensation
The Company measures the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity-based instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award. Share-based compensation cost is recognized in earnings over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, except for restricted stock units granted to non-employee directors which, unless otherwise provided under the applicable award agreement, are fully vested, and are expensed at the grant date.
The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur, rather than estimating expected forfeitures.
Share-based compensation expense is generally recognized straight-line over the vesting term of the award, which typically provides for three-year cliff or graded vesting subject to continued employment. For awards that provide for graded vesting and are subject to performance conditions, in addition to continued employment, the Company uses the graded-vesting method to recognize share-based compensation expense.
Share-based compensation expense for the Company’s restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance stock units (“PSUs”), stock options and/or cash-settled stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations as a component of direct operating expenses or selling, general and administrative expenses.
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) attributable to the Company’s common stockholders is based upon net income (loss) attributable to the Company’s common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the effect of the assumed vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options only in the periods in which such effect would have been dilutive through the application of the treasury stock method. For the periods when a net loss is reported, the computation of diluted EPS equals the basic EPS calculation since common stock equivalents would be antidilutive due
to losses from continuing operations. Holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are entitled to receive dividends equally on a per-share basis if and when such dividends are declared. As the holders of Class A and Class B common stock are entitled to identical dividend and liquidation rights, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportionate basis to each class of common stock and the resulting basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders are, therefore, the same for both Class A and Class B common stock on both an individual and combined basis.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers the balance of its investment in funds that substantially hold highly liquid securities that mature within three months or less from the date the fund purchases these securities to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents either approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments or is at fair value. Checks outstanding in excess of related book balances are included in accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company presents the change in these book cash overdrafts as cash flows from operating activities.
Restricted Cash Restricted Cash
The Company’s restricted cash includes cash deposited in escrow accounts. The Company has deposited cash in interest-bearing escrow accounts related to credit support, debt facilities, collateral for its operating leases, and general liability insurance obligations.
The carrying amount of restricted cash approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Short-Term Investments Short-Term InvestmentsShort-term investments included investments that (i) had original maturities of greater than three months and (ii) the Company had the ability to convert into cash within one year.
Accounts Receivable Accounts ReceivableAccounts receivable are recorded at net realizable value. The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses to reserve for potentially uncollectible receivables. The allowance for credit losses is estimated based on the Company’s consideration of credit risk and analysis of receivables aging, specific identification of certain receivables that are at risk of not being paid, past collection experience and other factors.
Investments Investments
The Company’s investments are primarily accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are carried at cost, plus or minus the Company’s share of net earnings or losses of the investment, subject to certain other adjustments. The cost of equity method investments includes transaction costs of the acquisition. As required by GAAP, to the extent that there is a basis difference between the cost and the underlying equity in the net assets of an equity investment, the Company allocates such differences between tangible and intangible assets. The Company’s share of net earnings or losses of the investment, inclusive of amortization expense for intangible assets associated with the investment, is reflected in Other (expense) income, net within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Dividends received from the investee reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Due to the timing of receiving financial information from certain of its nonconsolidated affiliates, the Company records its share of net earnings or losses of such affiliates on a three-month lag basis, with the exception of the amortization expense of intangible assets which is recorded currently.
The Company elected the fair value option in accounting for the MSGE Retained Interest and as such, did not report the impact to the consolidated statements of operations on a lag for this investment. Initial recognition of this asset required measurement of an unrealized gain or loss when comparing the book value of the investment to fair value. As a result, the Company initially and subsequently measured and recorded changes in the fair value of the MSGE Retained Interest based upon the quoted market price of the MSGE stock on the New York Stock Exchange on a periodic basis within Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company sold the entirety of the MSGE Retained Interest as of September 30, 2023, and as a result, no longer holds any of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment.
In addition to equity method investments, the Company also has other equity investments without readily determinable fair values. The Company measures equity investments without readily determinable fair values at cost, less any impairment, adjusted for observable price changes from orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer. Changes in observable price are reflected within Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Impairment of Investments
The Company reviews its investments periodically to determine whether a decline in fair value below the cost basis is other-than-temporary. The primary factors the Company considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair value of the investment is below the Company’s carrying value; future prospects of the investee; and the Company’s intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. In addition, the Company considers other factors such as general market conditions, industry conditions, and analysts’ ratings. If the decline in fair value is deemed to be other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the investment is written down to fair value and the loss is realized as a component of net income.
Property and Equipment and Other Long-Lived Assets Property and Equipment and Other Long-Lived Assets
Property and equipment and other long-lived assets, including amortizable intangible assets, are stated at cost or acquisition date fair value, if acquired. Expenditures for new facilities or equipment, and expenditures that extend the useful lives of existing facilities or equipment, are capitalized and recorded at cost. The useful lives of the Company’s long-lived assets are based on estimates of the period over which the Company expects the assets to be of economic benefit to the Company. In estimating the useful lives, the Company considers factors such as, but not limited to, risk of obsolescence, anticipated use, plans of the Company, and applicable laws and permit requirements. Depreciation starts on the date when the asset is available for its intended use. Construction in progress assets are not depreciated until available for their intended use. Costs of maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
The major categories of property and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis using the estimated lives indicated below:
Estimated Useful Lives
Buildings
Up to 40 years
Equipment
1 year to 30 years
Furniture and fixtures
1 year to 10 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of term of lease or useful life of improvement
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized principally using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
Estimated Useful Lives
Affiliate relationships 24 years
Technology5 years
Trade name5 years
Goodwill and Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Goodwill
See above (B. Business Combinations and Noncontrolling Interests) for the Company’s accounting policy on how goodwill is measured at an acquisition date. Goodwill is not amortized.
S. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s long-lived assets, the Company must make estimates and assumptions regarding future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. These estimates and assumptions could have a significant impact on whether an impairment charge is recognized and the magnitude of any such charge. Fair value estimates are made based on relevant information at a specific point in time, and are subjective in nature and involve significant uncertainties and judgments. If these estimates or assumptions change materially, the Company may be required to record impairment charges related to its long-lived assets.
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment as of August 31st and at any time upon the occurrence of certain events or changes in circumstances. The Company has the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine if an impairment is more likely than not to have occurred. If the Company can support the conclusion that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company would not need to perform a quantitative impairment test for that reporting unit. If the Company cannot support such a conclusion or the Company does not elect to perform the qualitative assessment, the Company would identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company generally determines the fair value of a reporting unit using an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow method, or other acceptable valuation techniques, including the cost approach, in instances when it does not perform the qualitative assessment of goodwill. The amount of an impairment loss is measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill.
For other long-lived assets, including property and equipment, right-of-use lease assets and intangible assets that are amortized, the Company evaluates assets for recoverability when there is an indication of potential impairment. If the undiscounted cash flows from a group of assets being evaluated are less than the carrying value of that group of assets, the fair value of the asset group is determined and the carrying value of the asset group is written down to fair value. The Company generally determines the fair value of a finite-lived intangible asset using an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow method.
Leases Leases
The Company’s leases primarily consist of a ground lease for the land on which Sphere in Las Vegas has been constructed, corporate office space, storage, and office and other equipment. The Company determines whether an arrangement contains a lease at the inception of the arrangement. If a lease is determined to exist, the lease term is assessed based on the date when the underlying asset is made available by the lessor for the Company’s use. The Company’s assessment of the lease term reflects the non-cancellable term of the lease, inclusive of any rent-free periods and/or periods covered by early-termination options which the Company is reasonably certain not to exercise, as well as periods covered by renewal options which the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
The Company determines lease classification as either operating or finance at lease commencement, which governs the pattern of expense recognition and the presentation reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and statements of cash flows over the lease term.
For leases with a term exceeding 12 months, a lease liability is recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at lease commencement reflecting the present value of the fixed minimum payment obligations over the lease term. A corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) asset equal to the initial lease liability is also recorded, adjusted for any prepaid rent and/or initial direct costs incurred in connection with execution of the lease and reduced by any lease incentives received. In addition, the ROU asset is adjusted to reflect any above or below market lease terms under acquired lease contracts.
The Company includes fixed payment obligations related to non-lease components in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities, as the Company has elected to account for lease and non-lease components together as a single lease component. ROU assets associated with finance leases are presented separate from ROU assets associated with operating leases and are included within Property and equipment, net on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. For purposes of measuring the present value of the Company’s fixed payment obligations for a given lease, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate, determined based on information available at lease commencement, as rates implicit in the underlying leasing arrangements are typically not readily determinable. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate reflects the rate it would pay to borrow on a secured basis and incorporates the term and economic environment surrounding the associated lease.
For operating leases, fixed lease payments are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, the initial ROU asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, along with recognition of interest expense associated with accretion of the lease liability, which is ultimately reduced by the related fixed payments. For leases with a term of 12 months or less (“short-term leases”), any fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and are not recognized on the consolidated balance sheets. Variable lease costs for both operating and finance leases, if any, are recognized as incurred and such costs are excluded from lease balances recorded on the consolidated balance sheets.
Interest Capitalization Interest Capitalization
For significant long term construction projects and immersive content productions, the Company begins to capitalize qualified interest cost once activities necessary to get the asset ready for its intended use have commenced. The Company calculates qualified interest capitalization using the average amount of accumulated expenditures during the period the asset is being prepared for its intended use and a capitalization rate which is derived from the Company’s weighted average borrowing rate during such time, in the absence of specific borrowings related to the significant long term construction projects. The Company ceases capitalization on any portions substantially completed and ready for their intended use.
Contingencies and Contingent Consideration Contingencies
Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.
W. Contingent Consideration
Some of the Company’s acquisition agreements may include contingent earn-out arrangements, which are generally based on the achievement of future operating targets.
The fair values of these earn-out arrangements are included as part of the purchase price of the acquired companies on their respective acquisition dates. For each transaction, the Company estimates the fair value of contingent earn-out payments as part of the initial purchase price and records the estimated fair value of contingent consideration that the Company expects to pay to the former owners as a liability in Accrued and other current liabilities and Other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company measures its contingent earn-out liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs classified within Level III of the fair value hierarchy, which can result in a significantly higher or lower liability with a higher liability capped by the contractual maximum of the contingent earn-out obligation. Ultimately, the liability will be equivalent to the amount paid, and the difference between the fair value estimate and amount paid will be recorded in earnings as operating expense.
Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan Defined Benefit Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan
Prior to the MSGE Distribution, the Company sponsored certain employee benefit pension plans and postretirement plans. On the MSGE Distribution Date, the sponsorship of certain of these plans was transferred to MSG Entertainment. The Company accounts for the transferred defined benefit pension plans under the guidance of ASC Topic 715, Compensation — Retirement Benefits. Accordingly, for the defined benefit pension plan liabilities prior to the MSGE Distribution Date, the consolidated financial statements reflected the full impact of such transferred plans on both the consolidated statements of operations and consolidated balance sheets (presented within discontinued operations) and the Company recorded an asset or liability of discontinued operations to recognize the funded status of the defined benefit pension plans (other than multiemployer plans), as well as a liability of discontinued operations only for any required contributions to the defined benefit pension plans that were accrued and unpaid at the balance sheet date. The related pension expenses attributed to the Company were based primarily on pension-eligible compensation of active participants.
After the MSGE Distribution Date, the Company has both remaining funded and unfunded defined benefit plans. The expense recognized by the Company is determined using certain assumptions, including the expected long-term rate of return and discount rates, among others. The Company recognizes the funded status of its defined benefit pension plans (other than multiemployer plans) and the other postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability in the consolidated balance sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through other comprehensive income (loss).
Actuarial gains and losses that have not yet been recognized through the consolidated statements of operations are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until they are amortized as a component of net periodic benefit cost through other comprehensive income (loss).
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels: 
Level I — Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level II — Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level III — Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable.
Foreign Currency Translations Foreign Currency Translations
The consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars. Assets and liabilities of non-U.S. subsidiaries and the Company’s foreign-based equity method investments that operate in a local currency environment, where that local currency is the functional currency, are translated to U.S. Dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Operating results of non-U.S. subsidiaries are translated at weighted-average exchange rates during the year which approximate the rates in effect at the transaction dates. For the Company’s foreign-based equity method investments, the proportionate share of the investee’s income is translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for the period and the investment is translated using the exchange rate as of the end of the reporting period.
Foreign currency translation gains and losses are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss as changes in cumulative translation adjustments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Concentrations of Risk Concentrations of Risk
Financial instruments that may potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Cash and cash equivalents are invested in U.S. treasury bills, money market accounts and time deposits. The Company monitors the financial institutions and money market funds where it invests its cash and cash equivalents with diversification among counterparties to mitigate exposure to any single financial institution. The Company’s emphasis is primarily on safety of principal and liquidity, and secondarily on maximizing the yield on its investments.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, a final standard on improvements to income tax disclosures which applies to all entities subject to income taxes. The standard requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be helpful to understand an entity’s exposure to potential changes in jurisdictional tax legislation and the ensuing risks and opportunities, assess income tax information that affects cash flow forecasts and capital allocation decisions, and identify potential opportunities to increase future cash flows. This standard will be effective for the Company for the annual period beginning January 1, 2025 and should be applied prospectively. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the additional disclosure requirements on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, as amended by ASU 2025-01, which was issued in January 2025, requiring disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. This ASU provided an effective date for the standard to be for annual periods beginning with the Company’s year ending December 31, 2027, and interim reporting periods beginning in the Company’s year ending December 31, 2028. Early adoption of ASU 2024-03 is permitted. The amended ASU may be applied either prospectively
to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the additional disclosure requirements on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments, providing clarification on the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt should be accounted for as induced conversions. This ASU will be effective for the Company as of and for the annual period ending December 31, 2026, and may be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. This ASU aims to improve segment disclosures through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The standard requires disclosure of significant expense categories and amounts for such expenses, including those segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, easily computable from information that is regularly provided, or significant expenses that are expressed in a form other than actual amounts. This standard is effective for the Company as of and for the six-month period ending December 31, 2024 and has been applied retrospectively to all prior periods as presented in Note 20. Segment Information.
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment
The major categories of property and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis using the estimated lives indicated below:
Estimated Useful Lives
Buildings
Up to 40 years
Equipment
1 year to 30 years
Furniture and fixtures
1 year to 10 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of term of lease or useful life of improvement
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, property and equipment, net consisted of the following: 
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Land$43,838 $44,279 $80,878 
Buildings2,263,750 2,261,150 69,049 
Equipment, furniture and fixtures1,189,495 1,163,361 159,786 
Leasehold improvements23,835 18,497 18,491 
Construction in progress7,496 4,142 3,066,785 
Total property and equipment, gross3,528,414 3,491,429 3,394,989 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(492,684)(333,009)(87,828)
Total property and equipment, net$3,035,730 $3,158,420 $3,307,161 
Schedule of Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized principally using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
Estimated Useful Lives
Affiliate relationships 24 years
Technology5 years
Trade name5 years
The Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: 
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, net
Affiliate relationships$83,044 $(69,806)$13,238 $83,044 $(68,249)$14,795 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
Technology15,508 (2,068)13,440 15,508 (520)14,988 — — — 
Trade name2,032 (327)1,705 2,032 (68)1,964 — — — 
Other— — — 278 (85)193 — — — 
Total$100,584 $(72,201)$28,383 $100,862 $(68,922)$31,940 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
v3.25.0.1
Change in Fiscal Year-End (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Change in Reporting Entity
The following is selected financial data for the Transition Period ended December 31, 2024 and the comparable prior year period.
 Six Months Ended
December 31,
2024(Unaudited) 2023
Revenues$536,203 $432,164 
Direct operating expenses(306,871)(244,265)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(254,263)(202,664)
Depreciation and amortization(165,232)(94,290)
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net(65,233)(115,738)
Restructuring charges(5,164)(4,678)
Operating loss(260,560)(229,471)
Interest income11,413 10,304 
Interest expense(57,388)(25,828)
Other (expense) income, net(44)41,066 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes(306,579)(203,929)
Income tax benefit 75,346 97,753 
Loss from continuing operations(231,233)(106,176)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
— (647)
Net loss
(231,233)(106,823)
Basic loss per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(3.02)
Discontinued operations— (0.02)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(3.04)
Diluted loss per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(3.02)
Discontinued operations— (0.02)
Diluted loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders
$(6.45)$(3.04)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic35,859 35,110 
Diluted35,859 35,110 
v3.25.0.1
Discontinued Operations (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Schedule of Discontinued Operations
The tables below set forth, for the periods presented, the operating results of the disposal groups. Amounts presented below differ from historically reported results for the MSG Entertainment and Tao Group Hospitality business segments in order to reflect discontinued operations presentation.
 Year Ended June 30, 2023
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Eliminations (a)
Total
Revenues$731,299 $447,929 $(1,761)$1,177,467 
Direct operating expenses(421,440)(263,200)1,371 (683,269)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(119,032)(151,271)(195)(270,498)
Depreciation and amortization(49,423)(23,236)— (72,659)
Impairment and other gains, net4,361 473 — 4,834 
Restructuring charges(7,435)— — (7,435)
Operating income138,330 10,695 (585)148,440 
Interest income2,880 149 — 3,029 
Interest expense(1,031)(2,551)— (3,582)
Other income, net11,456 665 — 12,121 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes151,635 8,958 (585)160,008 
Income tax expense(5,517)(33,695)— (39,212)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes146,118 (24,737)(585)120,796 
Gain on disposal before income taxes— 213,877 — 213,877 
Income tax expense— (1,020)— (1,020)
Gain on disposal, net of taxes— 212,857 — 212,857 
Net income from discontinued operations146,118 188,120 (585)333,653 
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests— 3,925 — 3,925 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(553)(464)— (1,017)
Net income from discontinued operations attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$146,671 $184,659 $(585)$330,745 
 Year Ended June 30, 2022
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Eliminations (a)
Total
Revenues$632,612 $484,649 $(2,698)$1,114,563 
Direct operating expenses(417,108)(270,728)2,077 (685,759)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses(110,288)(154,923)— (265,211)
Depreciation and amortization(69,564)(32,503)— (102,067)
Impairment and other gains, net— 2,800 — 2,800 
Restructuring charges(1,286)— — (1,286)
Operating income34,366 29,295 (621)63,040 
Interest income612 23 — 635 
Interest expense(25,453)(1,702)— (27,155)
Other expense, net(84,690)(82)— (84,772)
(Loss) income from operations before income taxes(75,165)27,534 (621)(48,252)
Income tax benefit (expense)14,069 (18,114)— (4,045)
Net (loss) income(61,096)9,420 (621)(52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests— 7,739 — 7,739 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests(2,864)(627)— (3,491)
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(58,232)$2,308 $(621)$(56,545)
_________________
(a)    Prior to the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition, the Company’s consolidated results of operations included a number of intercompany transactions between MSG Entertainment and Tao Group Hospitality which were presented in the Company’s segment reporting disclosures. As such, these transactions are eliminated for purposes of this disclosure as they will not continue in periods subsequent to the MSGE Distribution and Tao Group Hospitality Disposition, respectively.
The table below sets forth, for the periods presented, significant selected financial information related to discontinued operations included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:
20232022
MSG Entertainment
Tao Group Hospitality (a)
MSG EntertainmentTao Group Hospitality
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):
Depreciation and amortization$49,423 $23,236 $69,564 $32,503 
Impairments and other gains, net(4,361)(214,350)— (2,800)
Share-based compensation expense4,710 7,224 8,480 7,647 
Cash flow from investing activities:
Capital expenditures, net12,832 17,488 15,797 23,309 
Non-cash investing activities:
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid780 817 1,585 119 
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates— 113 — 791 
_________________
(a)    Impairments and other gains, net is inclusive of gain on Tao Disposition.
v3.25.0.1
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate the Company’s revenue by major source and reportable segment based upon the timing of transfer of goods or services to the customer for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Event-related (a)
$253,305 $— $253,305 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
28,726 723 29,449 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 237,280 237,280 
Other 12,614 2,108 14,722 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$294,645 $240,111 $534,756 
Revenues from subleases1,447 — 1,447 
Total revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Event-related (a)
$420,327 $— $420,327 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
68,876 2,178 71,054 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 521,611 521,611 
Other4,928 5,941 10,869 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$494,131 $529,730 $1,023,861 
Revenues from subleases3,028 — 3,028 
Total revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
$— $6,990 $6,990 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 558,362 558,362 
Other— 5,869 5,869 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$— $571,221 $571,221 
Revenues from subleases2,610 — 2,610 
Total revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite licenses (b)
$— $6,470 $6,470 
Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements (b)
— 596,032 596,032 
Other— 5,653 5,653 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$— $608,155 $608,155 
Revenues from subleases1,900 — 1,900 
Total revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
_________________
(a)     Event-related revenues consists of (i) ticket sales and other revenue directly related to the exhibition of The Sphere Experience, (ii) ticket sales and other ticket-related revenues to other events at our venue, (iii) venue license fees from third-party promoters, and (iv) food, beverage and merchandise sales. Event-related revenues are recognized at a point in time. As such, these revenues have been included in the same category in the table above.
(b)     See Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Revenue Recognition, for further details on the pattern of recognition of sponsorship signage, Exosphere advertising, suite licenses, and media related revenue.
In addition to the disaggregation of the Company’s revenue by major source based upon the timing of transfer of goods or services to the customer disclosed above, the following tables disaggregate the Company’s consolidated revenues by type of goods or services in accordance with the required entity-wide disclosure requirements of ASC Subtopic 280-10-50-38 to 40 and the disaggregation of revenue required disclosures in accordance with ASC Subtopic 606-10-50-5 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Ticketing and venue license fee revenues (a)
$219,638 $— $219,638 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite revenues40,104 — 40,104 
Food, beverage and merchandise revenues34,903 — 34,903 
Media networks revenues (b)
— 240,111 240,111 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$294,645 $240,111 $534,756 
Revenues from subleases1,447 — 1,447 
Total revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Ticketing and venue license fee revenues (a)
$340,256 $— $340,256 
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite revenues87,173 — 87,173 
Food, beverage and merchandise revenues66,702 — 66,702 
Media networks revenues (b)
— 529,730 529,730 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$494,131 $529,730 $1,023,861 
Revenues from subleases3,028 — 3,028 
Total revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Media networks revenues (b)
$— $571,221 $571,221 
Revenues from subleases2,610 — 2,610 
Total revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Media networks revenues (b)
$— $608,155 $608,155 
Revenues from subleases1,900 — 1,900 
Total revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
_________________
(a)    Amounts include ticket sales, other ticket-related revenue, and venue license fees from the Company’s events such as (i) concerts, (ii) The Sphere Experience and (iii) other live entertainment and sporting events.
(b)    Primarily consists of affiliation fees from Distributors (as defined above) and, to a lesser extent, advertising revenues through the sale of commercial time and other advertising inventory during MSG Networks programming.
Contract Balances
The following table provides information about contract balances from the Company’s contracts with customers as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023.
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Receivables from contracts with customers, net (a)
$154,949 $228,230 $115,039 
Contract assets, current (b)
1,500 1,500 314 
Contract assets, non-current (b)
1,307 907 — 
Deferred revenue, including non-current portion (c)
138,057 97,151 27,397 
_________________
(a)    As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 the Company’s receivables from contracts with customers above included $325, $0 and $2,730, respectively, related to various related parties. See Note 19. Related Party Transactions for further details on these related party arrangements.
(b)    Contract assets current, which are reported as Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, primarily relate to the Company’s rights to consideration for goods or services transferred to customers, for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to bill as of the reporting date. Contract assets are transferred to accounts receivable once the Company’s right to consideration becomes unconditional.
(c)    Revenue recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2024 relating to the deferred revenue balance as of June 30, 2024 was $52,278.
Remaining Performance Obligation
The following table depicts the estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of December 31, 2024. This includes performance obligations under sponsorship agreements that have original expected durations longer than one year and for which the respective consideration is not variable. In developing the estimated revenue, the Company applies the allowable practical expedient and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$79,736 
Year ending December 31, 202659,191 
Year ending December 31, 202733,414 
Year ending December 31, 202816,658 
Year ending December 31, 202912,354 
Thereafter7,284 
$208,637 
v3.25.0.1
Restructuring Charges (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring and Related Costs
Changes to the Company’s restructuring liability through December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Restructuring Liability
June 30, 2024$471 
Restructuring charges (excluding share-based compensation expense)4,464 
Payments(1,345)
December 31, 2024$3,590 
v3.25.0.1
Computation of (loss) earnings per-share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Weighted-Average Shares Used in Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The following table presents a reconciliation of weighted-average shares used in the calculations of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders.
 Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Net (loss) income available to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders (numerator):
(Loss) income from continuing operations$(231,233)$(224,633)$172,027 $(137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes$— $23,984 $333,653 $(52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations— — 3,925 7,739 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations— — (1,017)(3,491)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations— 23,984 330,745 (56,545)
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value from discontinued operations— — — (3,173)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations for EPS:$— $23,984 $330,745 $(59,718)
Weighted-average shares (denominator):
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS35,859 35,301 34,651 34,255 
Dilutive effect of shares issuable under share-based compensation plans (a)
— — 278 — 
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS35,859 35,301 34,929 34,255 
Weighted-average anti-dilutive shares (a)
— — 800 — 
Basic (loss) earnings per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(6.36)$4.96 $(4.02)
Discontinued operations$— $0.68 $9.55 $(1.75)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(5.68)$14.51 $(5.77)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share
Continuing operations$(6.45)$(6.36)$4.93 $(4.02)
Discontinued operations$— $0.68 $9.47 $(1.75)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(6.45)$(5.68)$14.40 $(5.77)
_________________
(a)    For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024 and 2022 all restricted stock units and stock options were excluded from the above table because the Company reported a net loss for the period presented, and therefore, their impact on reported loss per share would have been antidilutive.
v3.25.0.1
Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Equity Method Investments, Joint Ventures And Cost Method Investments [Abstract]  
Cost and Equity Method Investments
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s investments are included within Investments in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and consisted of the following:
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024
Investment as of December 31,Investment as of June 30,
202420242023
Equity method investments:
SACO Technologies Inc. (“SACO”)30%$18,095 $18,342 $22,246 
Crown Properties Collection LLC (“CPC”)8%— 60 — 
Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment, LLC (“GAME”)50%10,000 680 — 
Holoplot Loan (a)
— — 20,971 
Holoplot—%— — 1,542 
MSG Entertainment (b)
—%— — 341,039 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values8,721 8,721 8,721 
Other equity investments with readily determinable fair values held in trust under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (c)
3,580 2,925 1,087 
Total investments$40,396 $30,728 $395,606 
_________________
(a)    In January 2023, the Company, extended financing to Holoplot GmbH (“Holoplot”) in the form of a three-year convertible loan (the “Holoplot Loan”) of €18,804, equivalent to $20,484 using the applicable exchange rate at the time of the transaction. Following the acquisition of Holoplot during the fourth quarter of Fiscal Year 2024 (further discussed below), the Holoplot Loan is eliminated in consolidation.
(b)    Following the sale of portions of the MSGE Retained Interest and the repayment of the DDTL Facility (as defined under Note 14. Credit Facilities and convertible Notes) with MSG Entertainment using a portion of the MSGE Retained Interest during Fiscal Year 2024, the Company no longer holds any of the outstanding common stock of MSG Entertainment. The Company elected the fair value option for its investment in MSG Entertainment as of June 30, 2023, when it held approximately 20% of the outstanding shares of common stock of MSG Entertainment (in the form of Class A common stock). The fair value of the investment was determined based on quoted market prices on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), which were classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy.
(c)    The Company’s investments with readily determinable fair values are classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy as they are based on quoted prices in active markets. Refer to Note 15. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan, for further detail on the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.
Gain (Loss) on Securities
The following table summarizes the unrealized and realized gains (losses) on the MSGE Retained Interest, which are reported in Other income (expenses), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations:
Years Ended June 30,
20242023
Unrealized gain$— $341,039 
(Loss) gain from shares sold(19,027)204,676 
Total realized and unrealized (loss) gain$(19,027)$545,715 
Supplemental information on realized (loss) gain:
Shares of common stock disposed(a)
1,923 — 
Shares of common stock sold(b)
8,221 6,878 
Cash proceeds from common stock sold$256,501 $204,676 
_________________
(a)    Refer to Note 14. Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes, for further explanation of the approximately 1,923 shares disposed related to the repayment of the DDTL Facility.
(b)     The sale of approximately 8,221 shares of MSG Entertainment Class A common stock resulted in the cash proceeds from common stock sold.
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment
The major categories of property and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis using the estimated lives indicated below:
Estimated Useful Lives
Buildings
Up to 40 years
Equipment
1 year to 30 years
Furniture and fixtures
1 year to 10 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of term of lease or useful life of improvement
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, property and equipment, net consisted of the following: 
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Land$43,838 $44,279 $80,878 
Buildings2,263,750 2,261,150 69,049 
Equipment, furniture and fixtures1,189,495 1,163,361 159,786 
Leasehold improvements23,835 18,497 18,491 
Construction in progress7,496 4,142 3,066,785 
Total property and equipment, gross3,528,414 3,491,429 3,394,989 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(492,684)(333,009)(87,828)
Total property and equipment, net$3,035,730 $3,158,420 $3,307,161 
v3.25.0.1
Original Immersive Production Content (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Other Industries [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Deferred Immersive Production Costs
As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, total deferred immersive production content costs consisted of the following: 
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Production content
Released, less amortization$52,782 $61,005 $— 
In-process49,837 32,076 61,421 
Total production content
$102,619 $93,081 $61,421 
Schedule Of Amortization Of Deferred Immersive Production Costs
The following table summarizes the Company’s amortization of production content costs, which is reported in Direct operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022 as follows:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Production content costs (a)
$15,797 $20,427 $— $— 
_________________
(a)    For purposes of amortization and impairment, each deferred immersive production content cost is classified based on its predominant monetization strategy. The Company’s current original immersive productions are monetized individually. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, for further explanation of the monetization strategy.
Schedule Of Amortization By Fiscal Year Of Deferred Immersive Production Costs
Based on the Company’s existing immersive production content, the Company’s annual amortization expense for released deferred immersive production content for each of the succeeding three years as of December 31, 2024 is expected to be as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Production content released
Year ending December 31, 2025$13,655 
Year ending December 31, 20269,810 
Year ending December 31, 20278,438 
v3.25.0.1
Leases (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Summary of ROU Assets and Lease Liabilities
The following table summarizes the ROU assets and lease liabilities recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
ROU assets$93,920 $106,468 $84,912 
Lease liabilities:
Operating leases, current19,268 18,548 10,127 
Operating leases, non-current116,668 128,022 110,259 
Total lease liabilities$135,936 $146,570 $120,386 
Lease, Cost
The following table summarizes the activity recorded within the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Line Item in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of OperationsSix Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Operating lease costDirect operating expenses$3,124 $3,984 $1,676 $1,287 
Operating lease cost
Selling, general and administrative expenses
6,864 14,549 15,925 16,977 
Variable lease costDirect operating expenses750 1,740 — — 
Variable lease costSelling, general and administrative expenses— 28 20 
Total lease cost$10,738 $20,301 $17,602 $18,284 
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases is as follows:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$10,049 $19,000 $12,332 $14,400 
Lease assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations— 33,900 6,435 43,834 
The weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for our operating leases as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)11.311.412.1
Weighted average discount rate5.82 %5.89 %5.38 %
Operating Lease Maturity Schedule
As of December 31, 2024, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$20,322 
Year ending December 31, 202616,001 
Year ending December 31, 202714,975 
Year ending December 31, 202815,166 
Year ending December 31, 202915,819 
Thereafter106,206 
Total lease payments188,489 
Less imputed interest52,553 
Total lease liabilities $135,936 
Lessor, Operating Lease, Payment to be Received, Maturity
The Company has sublease arrangements for office and storage spaces where the operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The following table summarizes the Company’s sublease revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Sublease arrangements$1,447 $3,028 $2,610 $1,900 
The maturities of operating lease cash flows to be received on an undiscounted basis for non-cancelable subleases were as follows:
As of
December 31, 2024
Year ending December 31, 2025$2,174 
Year ending December 31, 20261,026 
Total future minimum receipts$3,200 
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Goodwill
The carrying amounts and activity of goodwill from June 30, 2023 through December 31, 2024 were as follows:
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Balance as of June 30, 2023$32,299 $424,508 $456,807 
Activity13,345 — 13,345 
Balance as of June 30, 2024$45,644 $424,508 $470,152 
Activity1,220 (61,200)(59,980)
Balance as of December 31, 2024$46,864 $363,308 $410,172 
Schedule of Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized principally using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
Estimated Useful Lives
Affiliate relationships 24 years
Technology5 years
Trade name5 years
The Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows: 
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Gross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, netGross carrying amountAccumulated amortizationIntangible assets, net
Affiliate relationships$83,044 $(69,806)$13,238 $83,044 $(68,249)$14,795 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
Technology15,508 (2,068)13,440 15,508 (520)14,988 — — — 
Trade name2,032 (327)1,705 2,032 (68)1,964 — — — 
Other— — — 278 (85)193 — — — 
Total$100,584 $(72,201)$28,383 $100,862 $(68,922)$31,940 $83,044 $(65,134)$17,910 
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense
The Company’s annual amortization expense for existing intangible assets subject to amortization for each of the succeeding five years is as follows:
For the years ending December 31,
20252026202720282029
Estimated amortization expense$(6,623)$(6,623)$(6,623)$(6,623)$(1,948)
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Commitments
As of December 31, 2024, commitments of the Company in the normal course of business in excess of one year were as follows:
Commitments
December 31, 2025December 31, 2026December 31, 2027December 31, 2028December 31, 2029ThereafterTotal
Sphere
Event-related commitments$41,227 $17,235 $15,000 $— $— $— $73,462 
Letter of credit899 — — — — — 899 
Other2,000 2,000 333 — — — 4,333 
Total Sphere Commitments$44,126 $19,235 $15,333 $— $— $— $78,694 
MSG Networks
Broadcast rights$270,391 $273,952 $270,527 $264,185 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,768,441 
Purchase commitments9,176 8,374 1,887 65 — — 19,502 
Total MSG Networks Commitments$279,567 $282,326 $272,414 $264,250 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,787,943 
Total Commitments$323,693 $301,561 $287,747 $264,250 $255,338 $1,434,048 $2,866,637 
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments
The following table summarizes the presentation of the outstanding balances under the Company’s credit agreements and convertible notes as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
PrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet
Current portion
MSG Networks Term Loan$829,125 $— $829,125 $849,750 $(313)$849,437 $82,500 $— $82,500 
Current portion of long-term debt, net$829,125 $— $829,125 $849,750 $(313)$849,437 $82,500 $— $82,500 

As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
PrincipalDebt DiscountUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNetPrincipalDebt DiscountUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet PrincipalUnamortized Deferred Financing CostsNet
Non-current portion
MSG Networks Term Loan$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $849,750 $(1,483)$848,267 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility275,000 — (3,240)271,760 275,000 — (3,788)271,212 275,000 (4,880)270,120 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
258,750 (5,595)(905)252,250 258,750 (6,314)(913)251,523 — — — 
Long-term debt, net$533,750 $(5,595)$(4,145)$524,010 $533,750 $(6,314)$(4,701)$522,735 $1,124,750 $(6,363)$1,118,387 
Interest payments and loan principal repayments made by the Company under the credit agreements for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
Interest PaymentsLoan Principal Repayments
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30, Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
20242024202320222024202420232022
MSG Networks Credit Facilities$35,074 $68,297 $58,311 $19,173 $20,625 $82,500 $66,000 $49,500 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility13,429 26,894 12,825 — — — — — 
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility— 460 — — — 65,000 — — 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
4,528 4,352 — — — — — — 
Total Payments$53,031 $100,003 $71,136 $19,173 $20,625 $147,500 $66,000 $49,500 
The carrying value and fair value of the Company’s debt reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024As of June 30, 2023
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value (a)
Fair
Value
Liabilities:
MSG Networks Credit Facilities$829,125 $335,796 $849,750 $845,501 $932,250 $927,589 
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility275,000 273,625 275,000 273,625 275,000 272,250 
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
253,155 353,246 252,436 316,296 — — 
Total debt$1,357,280 $962,667 $1,377,186 $1,435,422 $1,207,250 $1,199,839 
_________________
(a)    The total carrying value of the Company’s debt as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 is equal to the current and non-current principal payments for the Company’s debt, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $4,145, $5,014 and $6,363, respectively.
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
Debt maturities over the next five years for the outstanding principal balance under the MSG Networks Credit Facilities, LV Sphere Term Loan Facility and 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes as of December 31, 2024 were as follows:
MSG Networks Credit FacilitiesLV Sphere Term Loan Facility
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes
Total
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024
$829,125 $— — $829,125 
12 months ending December 31, 2025— $— — — 
12 months ending December 31, 2026— — — — 
12 months ending December 31, 2027— 275,000 — 275,000 
12 months ending December 31, 2028— — 258,750 258,750 
12 months ending December 31, 2029— — — — 
Thereafter— — — — 
Total debt$829,125 $275,000 $258,750 $1,362,875 
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Funded Status
The following table summarizes the projected benefit obligations, assets, funded status and the amounts recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023, associated with the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan based upon actuarial valuations as of those measurement dates.
  
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Change in benefit obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of period$37,765 $38,136 $39,683 $1,726 $1,799 $1,598 
Service cost97 243 245 18 20 
Interest cost989 1,995 1,755 47 89 68 
Actuarial (gain) loss (a)
(233)(262)(1,485)488 60 292 
Benefits paid(1,185)(2,347)(2,153)(439)(240)(179)
Acquisitions— — 141 — — — 
Plan settlements paid(60)— (50)— — — 
Benefit obligation at end of period37,373 37,765 38,136 1,831 1,726 1,799 
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period17,668 17,976 18,756 — — — 
Actual return on plan assets178 351 (312)— — — 
Employer contributions500 500 500 — — — 
Benefits paid(614)(1,159)(968)— — — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of period17,732 17,668 17,976 — — — 
Funded status at end of period$(19,641)$(20,097)$(20,160)$(1,831)$(1,726)$(1,799)
_________________
(a)    In the six months ended December 31, 2024, and years ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, the actuarial gains on the benefit obligations were primarily due to a net increase in discount rates.
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Current liabilities (included in Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities)$(1,487)$(1,414)$(1,355)$(207)$(205)$(157)
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities)(18,154)(18,683)(18,805)(1,624)(1,521)(1,642)
$(19,641)$(20,097)$(20,160)$(1,831)$(1,726)$(1,799)
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost Not yet Recognized
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, before income tax, as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
  
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023202420242023
Actuarial (loss) gain$(7,353)$(7,376)$(7,249)$(369)$120 $203 
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The following table presents components of net periodic benefit cost for the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022. Service cost is recognized in Direct operating expenses and Selling, general and administrative expenses. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are reported in Other (expense) income, net.
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
20242024202320222024202420232022
Service cost$97 $243 $245 $371 $$18 $20 $27 
Interest cost989 1,995 1,755 1,048 47 89 68 31 
Expected return on plan assets(476)(970)(853)(858)— — — — 
Recognized actuarial loss (gain)169 335 358 585 — (23)(69)(27)
Settlement gain— (12)— — — — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$780 $1,603 $1,493 $1,146 $56 $84 $19 $31 
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Other pre-tax changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
  20242024202320222024202420232022
Actuarial (loss) gain, net$(148)$(463)$288 $3,318 $(488)$(60)$(292)$243 
Recognized actuarial loss (gain)169 335 358 585 — (23)(69)(27)
Settlement gain— (12)— — — — — 
Total recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income$22 $(128)$634 $3,903 $(488)$(83)$(361)$216 
Schedule of Assumptions Used
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations (made at the end of the period) as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
  
Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
As of December 31,As of June 30,As of December 31,As of June 30,
  
202420242023202420242023
Discount rate5.59 %5.51 %5.34 %5.32 %5.40 %5.41 %
Rate of compensation increase3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %n/an/an/a
Interest crediting rate4.32 %4.55 %3.77 %n/an/an/a
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next yearn/an/an/a7.50 %6.75 %7.00 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
n/an/an/a5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend raten/an/an/a203520322032
Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost (made at the beginning of the period) for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
  Pension PlansPostretirement Plan
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
  20242024202320222024202420232022
Discount rate - projected benefit obligation5.51 %5.33 %4.81 %1.36 %5.39 %5.41 %4.66 %2.25 %
Discount rate - service cost5.69 %5.52 %5.06 %3.13 %5.48 %5.39 %4.89 %2.62 %
Discount rate - interest cost5.43 %5.40 %4.55 %2.18 %5.39 %5.47 %4.38 %1.75 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
6.13 %5.65 %5.00 %3.96 %n/an/an/an/a
Rate of compensation increase
3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %3.00 %n/an/an/an/a
Interest crediting rate4.55 %4.55 %3.77 %2.76 %n/an/an/an/a
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year
n/an/an/an/a6.75 %7.00 %6.00 %6.25 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)
n/an/an/an/a5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %5.00 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
n/an/an/an/a2032203220272027
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The weighted-average asset allocation of the pension plan assets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
Asset Classes (a):
202420242023
Fixed income securities95 %72 %75 %
Cash equivalents%28 %25 %
100 %100 %100 %
_________________
(a)    The Company’s target allocation for the assets of the Networks 1212 Plan is 100% fixed income securities as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Plan Assets
The cumulative fair values of the individual plan assets at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 by asset class were as follows:
Fair
Value Hierarchy
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Money market fund (a)
I$990 $4,924 $4,533 
U.S. Government agency obligations (b)
II3,681 — — 
Common collective trust (c)
II13,061 12,744 13,443 
Total investments measured at fair value$17,732 $17,668 $17,976 
_________________
(a)    Money market funds are classified within Level I of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued using observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets in active markets.
(b)    U.S. Government agency obligations are classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy as they are valued daily using institutional bond quotes based on evaluations based on various market and industry inputs.
(c)    Common collective trust (CCT) is a non-exchange traded fund, classified within Level II of the fair value hierarchy at its net asset value (NAV) as reported by the Trustee. The NAV is based on the fair value of the underlying investments held by the fund which are based on quoted market prices less its liabilities. The CCT publishes daily NAV and use such value as the basis for current transactions.
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following table presents estimated future yearly benefit payments for the Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan:
Pension
Plans
Postretirement
Plan
Year ending December 31, 2025$2,974 $212 
Year ending December 31, 2026$3,128 $209 
Year ending December 31, 2027$2,998 $219 
Year ending December 31, 2028$3,022 $220 
Year ending December 31, 2029$3,213 $223 
Years ending December 31, 2030 – 2034$14,992 $942 
Schedule Of Deferred Compensation Plan Recognized On Balance Sheet
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to the Deferred Compensation Plan consisted of:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Non-current assets (included in Investments)$3,580 $2,925 $1,087 
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities)$(3,580)$(2,936)$(1,087)
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Disclosure [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation Expense
The following table summarizes the Company’s share-based compensation expense for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Share-based compensation expense (a)
$33,968 $47,382 $42,607 $56,760 
_________________
(a)    Share-based compensation expense excludes costs that have been capitalized of $1,250, $2,193, $3,642 and $2,979 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, share-
based compensation expense also excludes costs of $700, $1,166, $8,118 and $4,254 respectively, that have been reclassified to Restructuring charges in the consolidated statements of operations, as detailed in Note 6. Restructuring Charges.
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s RSUs and PSUs, held by the Company, MSG Sports and MSG Entertainment employees for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
 Number ofWeighted-Average
Grant-date Fair Value
 RSUsPSUs
Unvested award balance as of June 30, 20241,038 1,195 $64.90 
Granted426 — $48.27 
Vested (a)
(522)(370)$37.44 
Forfeited(25)(20)$36.59 
Unvested award balance as of December 31, 2024917 805 $75.76 
_________________
(a)    The fair value of RSUs and PSUs that vested and were distributed during the six months ended December 31, 2024 was $37,533. Upon delivery, RSUs and PSUs granted under the Employee Stock Plan and the MSG Networks Employee Stock Plan were net share-settled to cover the required statutory tax withholding obligations. To fulfill the employees’ statutory minimum tax withholding obligations for the applicable income and other employment taxes, 398 awards, with an aggregate value of $16,792 were retained by the Company during the six months ended December 31, 2024.
The following table summarizes additional information about RSUs and PSUs for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
 Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Weighted average grant date fair value per share of awards granted$48.27 $36.94 $50.81 $79.34 
Fair value of awards vested$37,533 $45,263 $42,467 $39,530 
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s stock options for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Number of
Stock Options
Weighted-Average Exercise Price Per ShareWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (In Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Balance as of June 30, 20243,927 $51.51 8.32
Options granted1,800 $34.62 
Options forfeited(195)$46.17 
Balance as of December 31, 20245,532 $42.62 8.65$11,601 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2024540 $48.08 1.56$1,341 
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Stock Appreciation Right, Activity
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s SARs for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Number of
SARs
Weighted-Average PriceWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (In Years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Balance as of June 30, 2024188 $46.17 2.31
SARs granted— $— 0$— 
Balance as of December 31, 2024188 $46.17 1.80$— 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2024— $— 
v3.25.0.1
Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables detail the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss:
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2024$(5,534)$(1,033)$(6,567)
Other comprehensive loss:
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (813)(813)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
(466)— (466)
Income tax benefit123 215 338 
Other comprehensive loss, total(343)(598)(941)
Balance as of December 31, 2024$(5,877)$(1,631)$(7,508)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2023$(5,138)$200 $(4,938)
Other comprehensive loss:
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (1,851)(1,851)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
(539)— (539)
Income tax benefit143 618 761 
Other comprehensive loss, total(396)(1,233)(1,629)
Balance as of June 30, 2024$(5,534)$(1,033)$(6,567)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2022$(40,287)$(8,068)$(48,355)
Other comprehensive income:
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications— 6,656 6,656 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
1,755 1,755 
Income tax expense(323)(1,212)(1,535)
Other comprehensive income, total1,432 5,444 6,876 
Disposition of Tao Group Hospitality— 2,824 2,824 
Distribution of MSG Entertainment33,717 — 33,717 
Balance as of June 30, 2023$(5,138)$200 $(4,938)
Pension Plans and
Postretirement
Plan
Cumulative Translation AdjustmentsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Balance as of June 30, 2021$(45,425)$15,153 $(30,272)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (25,034)(25,034)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (a)
2,734 2,734 
Income tax benefit2,404 1,813 4,217 
Other comprehensive income (loss), total5,138 (23,221)(18,083)
Balance as of June 30, 2022$(40,287)$(8,068)$(48,355)
_________________
(a)    Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss represent curtailments, settlement losses recognized, the amortization of net actuarial gain (loss) and net unrecognized prior service credit included in net periodic benefit cost, which is reflected under Other (expense) income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (see Note 15. Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan).
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Income tax benefit (expense) attributable to continuing operations is comprised of the following components:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Current benefit (expense):
Federal$— $8,200 $1,389 $1,555 
State and other(612)(5,148)(4,672)9,927 
(612)3,052 (3,283)11,482 
Deferred benefit (expense):
Federal54,234 93,322 (59,253)17,665 
State and other21,724 39,218 (40,867)683 
75,958 132,540 (100,120)18,348 
Income tax benefit (expense)$75,346 $135,592 $(103,403)$29,830 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The income tax benefit (expense) attributable to continuing operations differs from the amount derived by applying the statutory federal rate to pre-tax income (loss) principally due to the effect of the following items:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
 2024202420232022
Federal tax benefit (expense) at statutory federal rate 64,382 75,648 (57,840)35,213 
State income taxes, net of federal benefit14,403 13,337 (35,656)3,970 
Change in the estimated applicable tax rate used to determine deferred taxes— 60,877 (1,286)1,732 
Change in valuation allowance 267 (29,189)2,053 2,200 
Nondeductible officers’ compensation (4,706)(5,554)(4,814)(12,759)
Nondeductible expenses(82)(1,564)(291)(172)
Nontaxable gain on repayment of Term Loan— 13,757 — — 
Return to provision— 4,881 (672)— 
Excess tax (expense) benefit related to share-based payment awards(248)974 (4,678)(320)
Other1,330 2,425 (219)(34)
Income tax benefit (expense)$75,346 $135,592 $(103,403)$29,830 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences which give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
 202420242023
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards$279,813 $229,962 $26,684 
Tax credit carryforwards934 631 — 
Accrued employee benefits15,817 27,601 27,349 
Restricted stock units and stock options4,684 6,897 9,231 
Right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities, net11,204 10,309 11,040 
Investments8,211 7,941 — 
Accrued litigation4,712 4,712 14,991 
Other13,184 12,956 3,694 
Total deferred tax assets$338,559 $301,009 $92,989 
Less valuation allowance(28,952)(29,219)(30)
Net deferred tax assets$309,607 $271,790 $92,959 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Intangible and other assets$(215,820)$(232,923)$(264,800)
Property and equipment(222,703)(235,676)(105,405)
Prepaid expenses(6,142)(2,913)(5,870)
Deferred interest(13,812)(25,447)(12,474)
Other investments— — (83,962)
Total deferred tax liabilities$(458,477)$(496,959)$(472,511)
Deferred tax liabilities, net$(148,870)$(225,169)$(379,552)
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Transactions (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
The following table summarizes the composition and amounts of the transactions with the Company’s related parties. The significant components of these amounts are discussed below. These amounts are reflected in revenues and operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Revenues$914 $3,585 $2,079 $1,220 
Operating (expenses) credits:
Media rights fees$(90,723)$(175,462)$(172,581)$(163,131)
Cost reimbursement from MSG Sports - MSG Sports Services Agreement— — 29,836 38,254 
Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA (a)
(47,717)(110,966)(27,494)— 
Origination, master control and technical services(2,564)(5,079)(4,982)(4,880)
Other operating expenses, net (b)
(10,691)(18,017)(261)(952)
Total operating expenses, net (c)
$(151,695)$(309,524)$(175,482)$(130,709)
_________________    
(a)    Included in the six months ended December 31, 2024 and the year ended June 30, 2024 , Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA is $0 and $3,363, respectively, related to Restructuring charges for employees who provided services to the Company under the MSGE TSA.
(b)    Other operating expenses, net, includes CPC commission expenses, reimbursements to MSG Entertainment for professional and payroll fees, and charges relating to aircraft arrangements described above.
(c)    Of the total operating (expenses) credits, net, $(93,343), $(182,051), $(206,804) and $(167,928) for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, are included in direct operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, and $(58,352), $(127,473), $31,322 and $37,219 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information by Segment
Information as to the operations of the Company’s reportable segments is set forth below.

Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$296,092 $240,111 $536,203 
Event-related expenses (a)
(118,971)— (118,971)
Rights fee expense— (135,081)(135,081)
Network programming and production costs— (36,676)(36,676)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(16,143)— (16,143)
Overhead expenses(b)
(223,953)(30,310)(254,263)
Other segment expenses(c)
(170,007)(65,622)(235,629)
Operating loss
(232,982)(27,578)(260,560)
Interest income11,413 
Interest expense(57,388)
Other expense, net

(44)
Loss from operations before income taxes$(306,579)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating loss
$(232,982)$(27,578)$(260,560)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
29,363 4,031 33,394 
Depreciation and amortization160,840 4,392 165,232 
Restructuring charges5,134 30 5,164 
Impairment and other losses, net4,033 61,200 65,233 
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries4,843 7,534 12,377 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs1,579 152 1,731 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities91 — 91 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(27,099)$49,761 $22,662 
Other information:
Segment assets$3,679,455 $835,845 $4,515,300 
Capital expenditures

$46,065 $2,876 $48,941 
Year Ended June 30, 2024
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$497,159 $529,730 $1,026,889 
Event-related expenses (a)
(187,610)— (187,610)
Rights fee expense— (268,747)(268,747)
Network programming and production costs— (73,770)(73,770)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(17,697)— (17,697)
Overhead expenses(b)
(393,039)(39,814)(432,853)
Other segment expenses(c)
(379,197)(8,256)(387,453)
Operating (loss) income(480,384)139,143 (341,241)
Interest income25,687 
Interest expense(79,868)
Other income, net35,197 
Loss from operations before income taxes$(360,225)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(480,384)$139,143 $(341,241)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
40,514 6,330 46,844 
Depreciation and amortization248,248 8,246 256,494 
Restructuring charges9,476 10 9,486 
Impairment and other losses, net121,473 — 121,473 
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries(1,176)(11,542)(12,718)
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs— 87 87 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities306 — 306 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(61,543)$142,274 $80,731 
Other information:
Segment assets$3,883,396 $904,496 $4,787,892 
Capital expenditures

$259,642 $6,555 $266,197 
Year Ended June 30, 2023
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$2,610 $571,221 $573,831 
Event-related expenses (a)
— — — 
Rights fee expense— (266,670)(266,670)
Network programming and production costs— (69,996)(69,996)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
(5,545)— (5,545)
Overhead expenses(b)
(325,660)(126,482)(452,142)
Other segment expenses(c)
(40,955)(11,565)(52,520)
Operating (loss) income(369,550)96,508 (273,042)
Interest income11,585 
Interest expense— 
Other income, net

536,887 
Income from operations before income taxes$275,430 
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(369,550)$96,508 $(273,042)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
36,188 6,419 42,607 
Depreciation and amortization24,048 6,668 30,716 
Restructuring charges23,136 4,788 27,924 
Impairment and other (gains) losses, net(6,229)109 (6,120)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries(189)55,236 55,047 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs— 161 161 
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities187 — 187 
Adjusted operating (loss) income
$(292,409)$169,889 $(122,520)
Other information:
Segment assets$4,260,475 $712,540 $4,973,015 
Capital expenditures

$1,025,700 $9,185 $1,034,885 
Year Ended June 30, 2022
SphereMSG NetworksTotal
Revenues$1,900 $608,155 $610,055 
Event-related expenses (a)
— — — 
Rights fee expense— (252,060)(252,060)
Network programming and production costs— (68,218)(68,218)
Other direct operating expenses (a)
— — — 
Overhead expenses(b)
(293,664)(126,129)(419,793)
Other segment expenses(c)
(25,875)(9,846)(35,721)
Operating (loss) income(317,639)151,902 (165,737)
Interest income3,575 
Interest expense— 
Other expense, net

(5,518)
Loss from operations before income taxes$(167,680)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:
Operating (loss) income
$(317,639)$151,902 (165,737)
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense
39,668 17,092 56,760 
Depreciation and amortization13,168 9,394 22,562 
Restructuring charges12,952 452 13,404 
Impairment and other gains, net(245)— (245)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries20,834 27,683 48,517 
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs95 176 271 
Adjusted Operating (loss) income
$(231,167)$206,699 $(24,468)
Other information:
Segment assets$4,706,729 $815,431 $5,522,160 
Capital expenditures

$717,093 $3,673 $720,766 
_________________
(a)Event-related expenses include, but are not limited to, day-of-event costs, direct operating expenses for The Sphere Experience, venue operating expenses, and other event-related direct operating expenses. Other direct operating expenses include, but are not limited to, expenses related to sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, suite licenses, and other operating expenses. In total, these expenses when combined with MSG Networks rights fee expense and network programming and production costs represent the Company’s Direct operating expenses as presented on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
(b)For each reportable segment, Overhead expenses currently include selling, general and administrative costs.
(c)For each reportable segment, Other segment expenses include all other expenses that do not meet the definition of other previously disclosed expenses, primarily depreciation and amortization, impairment and other losses, net and restructuring charges.
Schedules of Concentration of Risk
Accounts receivable, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 included amounts due from the following individual customers, substantially derived from the MSG Networks segment, which accounted for the noted percentages of the gross balance:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Customer A14 %10 %23 %
Customer B14 %10 %22 %
Customer C10 %N/A17 %
Revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 included amounts from the following individual customers, primarily derived from the MSG Networks segment, which accounted for the noted percentages of the total:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Customer 112 %14 %26 %27 %
Customer 212 %13 %26 %26 %
Customer 3%10 %21 %21 %
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Additional Financial Information [Abstract]  
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The following table provides a summary of the amounts recorded as cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Cash and cash equivalents$501,954 $559,757 $131,965 
Restricted cash$13,679 $13,476 $297,149 
Total Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$515,633 $573,233 $429,114 
Schedule of Cash and Cash Equivalents
The following table provides a summary of the amounts recorded as cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Cash and cash equivalents$501,954 $559,757 $131,965 
Restricted cash$13,679 $13,476 $297,149 
Total Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash
$515,633 $573,233 $429,114 
Schedule of Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Prepaid expenses$32,384 $30,864 $23,450 
Note and other receivables92 3,866 21,453 
Inventory12,583 11,893 — 
Other19,948 8,232 11,182 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$65,007 $54,855 $56,085 
Other Current Liabilities
Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of the following:
As of December 31,As of June 30,
202420242023
Accounts payable$33,606 $18,875 $39,654 
Accrued payroll and employee related liabilities42,892 85,766 75,579 
Cash due to promoters109,078 72,577 73,611 
Capital expenditure accruals142,989 156,234 236,593 
Accrued legal fees22,046 20,876 53,857 
Other accrued expenses71,365 62,759 36,437 
Total accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities$421,976 $417,087 $515,731 
Schedule of Other Nonoperating Income (Expense)
Other (expense) income, net for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 included the following:
Six Months Ended December 31,Years Ended June 30,
2024202420232022
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on MSGE Retained Interest, see Note 8 for further detail
$— $(19,027)$545,715 $— 
Gain on litigation settlement— 62,647 — — 
Unrealized gain on equity investments without readily determinable fair value— — 1,969 — 
Loss on equity method investments
(120)(6,677)(8,184)(4,863)
Other76 (1,746)(2,613)(655)
Total other (expense) income, net$(44)$35,197 $536,887 $(5,518)
v3.25.0.1
Interim Condensed Financial Information (Unaudited) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Condensed Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Information
The following is a summary of the Company’s selected quarterly financial data for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and Fiscal Years 2024 and 2023:
Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,
20242024
Revenues$227,913 $308,290 
Operating expenses(345,532)(451,231)
Operating loss$(117,619)$(142,941)
Net loss attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(105,283)$(125,950)
Continuing Operations
Basic loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(2.95)$(3.49)
Diluted loss per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(2.95)$(3.49)
 Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,March 31,June 30,
2023202320242024
Revenues$118,007 $314,157 $321,330 $273,395 
Operating expenses(187,796)(473,839)(361,723)(344,772)
Operating loss$(69,789)$(159,682)$(40,393)$(71,377)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations$67,072 $(173,248)$(47,240)$(71,217)
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes$(647)$— $— $24,631 
Net income (loss) attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$66,425 $(173,248)$(47,240)$(46,586)
Continuing Operations
Basic earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$1.92 $(4.91)$(1.33)$(2.00)
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$1.90 $(4.91)$(1.33)$(2.00)
Discontinued Operations
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(0.02)$— $— $0.69 
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(0.01)$— $— $0.69 
 Three Months Ended
 September 30,December 31,March 31,June 30,
2022202220232023
Revenues$123,129 $159,541 $162,062 $129,099 
Operating expenses(174,184)(209,276)(263,968)(199,445)
Operating loss$(51,055)$(49,735)$(101,906)$(70,346)
Net (loss) income from continuing operations$(46,303)$(27,308)$(113,998)$359,636 
Net income from discontinued operations$2,260 $97,865 $55,443 $178,085 
Net (loss) income $(44,043)$70,557 $(58,555)$537,721 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations1,124 3,029 (1,492)1,264 
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations(410)(56)(216)(335)
Net (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(44,757)$67,584 $(56,847)$536,792 
Continuing Operations
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(1.35)$(0.79)$(3.28)$10.34 
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$(1.35)$(0.79)$(3.28)$10.21 
Discontinued Operations
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$0.05 $2.74 $1.65 $5.09 
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders$0.05 $2.74 $1.65 $5.03 
v3.25.0.1
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward]        
Balance at Beginning of Period $ (29,229) $ (201) $ (3,766) $ (4,485)
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Costs and Expenses 242 (29,189) 2,050 2,323
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Other Accounts 0 0 840 (1,992)
Deductions 0 161 675 388
Balance at End of Period (28,987) (29,229) (201) (3,766)
Allowance for doubtful accounts / credit losses        
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward]        
Balance at Beginning of Period (10) (171) (843) (1,354)
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Costs and Expenses (25) 0 (3) 123
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Other Accounts 0 0 0 0
Deductions 0 161 675 388
Balance at End of Period (35) (10) (171) (843)
Deferred tax valuation allowance        
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward]        
Balance at Beginning of Period (29,219) (30) (2,923) (3,131)
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Costs and Expenses 267 (29,189) 2,053 2,200
(Additions) / Deductions Charged to Other Accounts 0 0 840 (1,992)
Deductions 0 0 0 0
Balance at End of Period $ (28,952) $ (29,219) $ (30) $ (2,923)
v3.25.0.1
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation (Details)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 20, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2024
ft²
segment
network
guest
ft
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2023
$ / shares
May 03, 2023
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Number of segments | segment   2      
Number of networks | network   2      
Venue occupancy, number of guests | guest   20,000      
Building height (in feet) | ft   100      
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Sale | Tao Group Hospitality          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Disposal group, including discontinued operation, ownership percentage in disposed asset         66.90%
Class A Common Stock          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Common stock, par value (dollars per share)   $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01  
Class B Common Stock          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Common stock, par value (dollars per share)   $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.01  
Spinoff | MSG Entertainment | Class A Common Stock          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) | shares 1        
Common stock, par value (dollars per share) $ 0.01        
Spinoff | MSG Entertainment | Class B Common Stock          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) | shares 1        
Common stock, par value (dollars per share) $ 0.01        
MSG Entertainment | Spinoff | MSG Stockholders          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by parent 67.00%        
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners 33.00%        
Studio Campus          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Studio campus, square footage (in square feet) | ft²   68,000      
Big Dome          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Studio campus, square footage (in square feet) | ft²   28,000      
Exosphere          
Conversion of Stock [Line Items]          
Studio campus, square footage (in square feet) | ft²   580,000      
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 04, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2024
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total production content $ 102,619   $ 93,081 $ 61,421    
Advertising costs 10,960   25,295 16,977 $ 22,880  
Accounts receivable, allowance for credit loss $ 35   10 171    
Equity method investments, recognition of proportionate share of income, lag period 3 months          
Cash and cash equivalents $ 501,954         $ 539,630
Customer advances, ticket sales 225,329          
Capital expenditures reflected in payables 421,976   417,087 515,731    
Capital expenditure accruals 142,989   156,234 236,593    
Long-term debt 1,362,875          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Long-term debt 829,125          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | MSG Networks            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Loan Principal Repayments 20,625   $ 82,500 $ 66,000 $ 49,500  
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Long-term debt   $ 804,125        
Loan Principal Repayments   $ 25,000        
MSG Networks            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Cash and cash equivalents $ 103,591          
v3.25.0.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Property and Equipment and Intangible Assets (Details)
Dec. 31, 2024
Affiliate relationships  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Intangible asset, useful life 24 years
Technology  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Intangible asset, useful life 5 years
Trade name  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Intangible asset, useful life 5 years
Buildings  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property, plant and equipment, useful life 40 years
Minimum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property, plant and equipment, useful life 1 year
Minimum | Furniture and fixtures  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property, plant and equipment, useful life 1 year
Maximum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property, plant and equipment, useful life 30 years
Maximum | Furniture and fixtures  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Property, plant and equipment, useful life 10 years
v3.25.0.1
Change in Fiscal Year-End (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]                              
Revenues $ 308,290 $ 227,913 $ 273,395 $ 321,330 $ 314,157 $ 118,007 $ 129,099 $ 162,062 $ 159,541 $ 123,129 $ 536,203 $ 432,164 $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Direct operating expenses                     (306,871) (244,265)      
Selling, general, and administrative expenses                     (254,263) (202,664)      
Depreciation and amortization                     (165,232) (94,290) (256,494) (103,375) (124,629)
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                     (65,233) (115,738) (121,473) 224,831 3,045
Restructuring charges                     (5,164) (4,678) (9,486)    
Operating loss $ (142,941) $ (117,619) (71,377) (40,393) (159,682) (69,789) (70,346) (101,906) (49,735) (51,055) (260,560) (229,471) (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Interest income                     11,413 10,304 25,687 11,585 3,575
Interest expense                     (57,388) (25,828) (79,868) 0 0
Other (expense) income, net                     (44) 41,066 35,197 536,887 (5,518)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes                     (306,579) (203,929) (360,225) 275,430 (167,680)
Income tax benefit (expense)                     75,346 97,753 135,592 (103,403) 29,830
(Loss) income from continuing operations     (71,217) (47,240) (173,248) 67,072 359,636 (113,998) (27,308) (46,303) (231,233) (106,176) (224,633) 172,027 (137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes     $ 24,631 $ 0 $ 0 $ (647) 178,085 55,443 97,865 2,260 0 (647) 23,984 333,653 (52,297)
Net (loss) income             $ 537,721 $ (58,555) $ 70,557 $ (44,043) $ (231,233) $ (106,823) $ (200,649) $ 505,680 $ (190,147)
Basic loss per common share                              
Continuing operations, basic (in dollars per share)                     $ (6.45) $ (3.02) $ (6.36) $ 4.96 $ (4.02)
Discontinued operations, basic (in dollars per share)                     0 (0.02) 0.68 9.55 (1.75)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)                     (6.45) (3.04) (5.68) 14.51 (5.77)
Diluted loss per common share                              
Continuing operations, diluted (in dollars per share)                     (6.45) (3.02) (6.36) 4.93 (4.02)
Discontinued operations, diluted (in dollars per share)                     0 (0.02) 0.68 9.47 (1.75)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)                     $ (6.45) $ (3.04) $ (5.68) $ 14.40 $ (5.77)
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted [Abstract]                              
Basic (in shares)                     35,859 35,110 35,301 34,651 34,255
Diluted (in shares)                     35,859 35,110 35,301 34,929 34,255
v3.25.0.1
Discontinued Operations - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]    
Gain on disposition $ 212,857 $ (23,984)
Income tax expense (benefit) $ 1,020  
v3.25.0.1
Discontinued Operations - Schedule of Disposed Income Discontinued Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Income tax expense                   $ 1,020      
Gain on disposal, net of taxes                   212,857 $ (23,984)    
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ 24,631 $ 0 $ 0 $ (647) $ 178,085 $ 55,443 $ 97,865 $ 2,260 $ 0 $ (647) 23,984 $ 333,653 $ (52,297)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Revenues                       1,177,467 1,114,563
Direct operating expenses                       (683,269) (685,759)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses                       (270,498) (265,211)
Depreciation and amortization                       (72,659) (102,067)
Impairment and other gains, net                       4,834 2,800
Restructuring charges                       (7,435) (1,286)
Operating income                       148,440 63,040
Interest income                       3,029 635
Interest expense                       (3,582) (27,155)
Other income, net                       12,121  
Other expense, net                         (84,772)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes                       160,008 (48,252)
Income tax expense                       (39,212) (4,045)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       120,796  
Gain on disposal before income taxes                       213,877  
Income tax expense                       1,020  
Gain on disposal, net of taxes                       212,857  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       333,653 (52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests                       3,925 (3,491)
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests                       (1,017) 7,739
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations                 $ 0   $ 23,984 330,745 (56,545)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | Eliminations                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Revenues                       (1,761) (2,698)
Direct operating expenses                       1,371 2,077
Selling, general, and administrative expenses                       (195) 0
Depreciation and amortization                       0 0
Impairment and other gains, net                       0 0
Restructuring charges                       0 0
Operating income                       (585) (621)
Interest income                       0 0
Interest expense                       0 0
Other income, net                       0  
Other expense, net                         0
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes                       (585) (621)
Income tax expense                       0 0
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       (585)  
Gain on disposal before income taxes                       0  
Income tax expense                       0  
Gain on disposal, net of taxes                       0  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       (585) (621)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests                       0 0
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests                       0 0
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations                       (585) (621)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | MSG Entertainment                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Depreciation and amortization                       (49,423) (69,564)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | MSG Entertainment | Operating Segments                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Revenues                       731,299 632,612
Direct operating expenses                       (421,440) (417,108)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses                       (119,032) (110,288)
Depreciation and amortization                       (49,423) (69,564)
Impairment and other gains, net                       4,361 0
Restructuring charges                       (7,435) (1,286)
Operating income                       138,330 34,366
Interest income                       2,880 612
Interest expense                       (1,031) (25,453)
Other income, net                       11,456  
Other expense, net                         (84,690)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes                       151,635 (75,165)
Income tax expense                       (5,517) 14,069
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       146,118  
Gain on disposal before income taxes                       0  
Income tax expense                       0  
Gain on disposal, net of taxes                       0  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       146,118 (61,096)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests                       0 (2,864)
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests                       (553) 0
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations                       146,671 (58,232)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | Tao Group Hospitality                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Depreciation and amortization                       (23,236) (32,503)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | Tao Group Hospitality | Operating Segments                          
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                          
Revenues                       447,929 484,649
Direct operating expenses                       (263,200) (270,728)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses                       (151,271) (154,923)
Depreciation and amortization                       (23,236) (32,503)
Impairment and other gains, net                       473 2,800
Restructuring charges                       0 0
Operating income                       10,695 29,295
Interest income                       149 23
Interest expense                       (2,551) (1,702)
Other income, net                       665  
Other expense, net                         (82)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes                       8,958 27,534
Income tax expense                       (33,695) (18,114)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       (24,737)  
Gain on disposal before income taxes                       213,877  
Income tax expense                       1,020  
Gain on disposal, net of taxes                       212,857  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       188,120 9,420
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests                       3,925 (627)
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests                       (464) 7,739
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations                       $ 184,659 $ 2,308
v3.25.0.1
Discontinued Operations - Schedule of Disposed Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):        
Share-based compensation expense $ 34,094 $ 48,010 $ 62,658 $ 77,141
Cash flow from investing activities:        
Capital expenditures, net 48,941 264,700 1,058,978 756,717
Non-cash investing activities:        
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid $ 10,739 $ 49,834 248,041 206,462
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff        
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):        
Depreciation and amortization     72,659 102,067
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | MSG Entertainment        
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):        
Depreciation and amortization     49,423 69,564
Impairments and other gains, net     (4,361) 0
Share-based compensation expense     4,710 8,480
Cash flow from investing activities:        
Capital expenditures, net     12,832 15,797
Non-cash investing activities:        
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid     780 1,585
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates     0 0
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff | Tao Group Hospitality        
Non-cash items included in net income (loss):        
Depreciation and amortization     23,236 32,503
Impairments and other gains, net     (214,350) (2,800)
Share-based compensation expense     7,224 7,647
Cash flow from investing activities:        
Capital expenditures, net     17,488 23,309
Non-cash investing activities:        
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid     817 119
Investments and loans to nonconsolidated affiliates     $ 113 $ 791
v3.25.0.1
Revenue Recognition - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     $ 534,756   $ 1,023,861 $ 571,221 $ 608,155
Revenues from subleases                     1,447   3,028 2,610 1,900
Revenues $ 308,290 $ 227,913 $ 273,395 $ 321,330 $ 314,157 $ 118,007 $ 129,099 $ 162,062 $ 159,541 $ 123,129 536,203 $ 432,164 1,026,889 573,831 610,055
Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     40,104   87,173    
Ticketing And Venue License Fee Revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     219,638   340,256    
Food, beverage and merchandise revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     34,903   66,702    
Media networks revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     240,111   529,730 571,221 608,155
Sphere | Operating Segments                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     294,645   494,131 0 0
Revenues from subleases                     1,447   3,028 2,610 1,900
Revenues                     296,092   497,159 2,610 1,900
Sphere | Operating Segments | Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     40,104   87,173    
Sphere | Operating Segments | Ticketing And Venue License Fee Revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     219,638   340,256    
Sphere | Operating Segments | Food, beverage and merchandise revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     34,903   66,702    
Sphere | Operating Segments | Media networks revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0 0 0
MSG Networks | Operating Segments                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     240,111   529,730 571,221 608,155
Revenues from subleases                     0   0 0 0
Revenues                     240,111   529,730 571,221 608,155
MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0    
MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Ticketing And Venue License Fee Revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0    
MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Food, beverage and merchandise revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0    
MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Media networks revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     240,111   529,730 571,221 608,155
Transferred over Time | Event-related                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     253,305   420,327    
Transferred over Time | Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     29,449   71,054 6,990 6,470
Transferred over Time | Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     237,280   521,611 558,362 596,032
Transferred over Time | Sphere | Operating Segments | Event-related                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     253,305   420,327    
Transferred over Time | Sphere | Operating Segments | Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     28,726   68,876 0 0
Transferred over Time | Sphere | Operating Segments | Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0 0 0
Transferred over Time | MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Event-related                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     0   0    
Transferred over Time | MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Sponsorship, signage, Exosphere advertising, and suite license revenues                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     723   2,178 6,990 6,470
Transferred over Time | MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Media related, primarily from affiliation agreements                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     237,280   521,611 558,362 596,032
Transferred at Point in Time | Other                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     14,722   10,869 5,869 5,653
Transferred at Point in Time | Sphere | Operating Segments | Other                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     12,614   4,928 0 0
Transferred at Point in Time | MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Other                              
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                              
Total revenues from contracts with customers                     $ 2,108   $ 5,941 $ 5,869 $ 5,653
v3.25.0.1
Revenue Recognition - Contract Balances (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Contract Balances [Line Items]      
Receivables from contracts with customers, net $ 154,949 $ 228,230 $ 115,039
Contract assets, current 1,500 1,500 314
Contract assets, non-current 1,307 907 0
Contract balance, liabilities 138,057 97,151 27,397
Revenue recognized 52,278    
Net related party receivables      
Contract Balances [Line Items]      
Receivables from contracts with customers, net $ 325 $ 0 $ 2,730
v3.25.0.1
Revenue Recognition - Remaining Performance Obligation (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Remaining performance obligations $ 208,637
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2025-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 79,736
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2026-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 59,191
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2027-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 33,414
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2028-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 16,658
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2029-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 12,354
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2030-01-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Expected timing of satisfaction, period 1 year
Remaining performance obligations $ 7,284
v3.25.0.1
Restructuring Charges - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Share-based compensation expense $ 33,394   $ 46,844    
Restructuring charges 5,164 $ 4,678 9,486    
December 2024 Plan          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Share-based compensation expense 700        
Restructuring charges $ 5,164        
June 2024 Plan          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Share-based compensation expense     1,166    
Restructuring charges     $ 9,486    
June 2023 Plan          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Share-based compensation expense       $ 8,118  
Restructuring charges       $ 27,924  
June 2022 Plan          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Share-based compensation expense         $ 4,254
Restructuring charges         $ 13,404
v3.25.0.1
Restructuring Charges - Schedule of Restructuring Charges (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]  
Restructuring reserve, beginning balance $ 471
Restructuring charges (excluding share-based compensation expense) 4,464
Payments (1,345)
Restructuring reserve, ending balance $ 3,590
v3.25.0.1
Computation of (loss) earnings per-share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Net (loss) income available to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders (numerator):                          
(Loss) income from continuing operations $ (71,217) $ (47,240) $ (173,248) $ 67,072 $ 359,636 $ (113,998) $ (27,308) $ (46,303) $ (231,233) $ (106,176) $ (224,633) $ 172,027 $ (137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ 24,631 $ 0 $ 0 $ (647) $ 178,085 $ 55,443 $ 97,865 $ 2,260 0 $ (647) 23,984 333,653 (52,297)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations                 0     3,925 7,739
Adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest to redemption value from discontinued operations                 0   0 0 (3,173)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations for EPS:                 $ 0   $ 23,984 $ 330,745 $ (59,718)
Weighted-average shares (denominator):                          
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS (in shares)                 35,859 35,110 35,301 34,651 34,255
Dilutive effect of shares issuable under share-based compensation plans (in shares)                 0   0 278 0
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS (in shares)                 35,859 35,110 35,301 34,929 34,255
Weighted-average anti-dilutive shares (in shares)                 0   0 800 0
Basic (loss) earnings per common share                          
Continuing operations, basic (in dollars per share)                 $ (6.45) $ (3.02) $ (6.36) $ 4.96 $ (4.02)
Discontinued operations, basic (in dollars per share)                 0 (0.02) 0.68 9.55 (1.75)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)                 (6.45) (3.04) (5.68) 14.51 (5.77)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share                          
Continuing operations, diluted (in dollars per share)                 (6.45) (3.02) (6.36) 4.93 (4.02)
Discontinued operations, diluted (in dollars per share)                 0 (0.02) 0.68 9.47 (1.75)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)                 $ (6.45) $ (3.04) $ (5.68) $ 14.40 $ (5.77)
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Means Other than Sale, Spinoff                          
Net (loss) income available to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders (numerator):                          
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes                       $ 333,653 $ (52,297)
Net (loss) income attributable to discontinued operations per statement of operations                 $ 0   $ 23,984 $ 330,745 $ (56,545)
v3.25.0.1
Investments - Equity and Other Investments without Readily Determinable Fair Value (Details)
€ in Thousands, $ in Thousands
1 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Jan. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
EUR (€)
Jan. 31, 2023
EUR (€)
Jun. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2018
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investments   $ 40,396 $ 30,728     $ 395,606        
SACO Technologies Inc. (“SACO”)                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024                 30.00%  
Crown Properties Collection                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024       8.30%            
Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024         50.00%          
Holoplot                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024                   25.00%
Equity Method Investments | SACO Technologies Inc. (“SACO”)                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024   30.00%                
Investments   $ 18,095 18,342     22,246        
Equity Method Investments | Crown Properties Collection                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024   8.00%                
Investments   $ 0 60     0        
Equity Method Investments | Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024   50.00%                
Investments   $ 10,000 680     0        
Equity Method Investments | Holoplot Loan                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investments   $ 0 0     20,971        
Financing receivable, term 3 years                  
Face amount $ 20,484         20,484 € 18,804 € 18,804    
Equity Method Investments | Holoplot                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024   0.00%                
Investments   $ 0 0     $ 1,542        
Equity Method Investments | MSG Entertainment                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investment Ownership Percentage as of December 31, 2024   0.00%       20.00% 20.00%      
Investments   $ 0 0     $ 341,039        
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investments   8,721 8,721     8,721        
Other equity investments with readily determinable fair values held in trust under the Company's Executive Deferred Compensation Plan                    
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                    
Investments   $ 3,580 $ 2,925     $ 1,087        
v3.25.0.1
Investments - Narrative (Details)
€ in Thousands, $ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 25, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
EUR (€)
Jan. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2023
EUR (€)
Jun. 30, 2018
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Investments and loans in nonconsolidated affiliates         $ 9,321 $ 731 $ 5,949            
Equity method investments, recognition of proportionate share of income, lag period         3 months                
Goodwill         $ 410,172 470,152 456,807            
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, period increase (decrease)         92 307 218 $ 0          
Holoplot                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Business combination, consideration transferred, including equity interest in acquiree held before combination $ 11,181                        
Business combination, recognized identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, cash and equivalents 2,554                        
Business combination, step acquisition, equity interest in acquiree, fair value $ 5,689                        
Business combination, step acquisition, equity interest in acquiree, remeasurement loss           10,262              
Business combination, recognized identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, intangible assets, other than goodwill           17,818              
Goodwill           $ 13,345              
SACO                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)                 30.00%        
SACO | Amortizable Intangible Assets                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Difference between carrying amount of investment and equity in underlying assets                 $ 25,350        
SACO | Amortizable Intangible Assets | Minimum                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Amortization period                 6 years        
SACO | Amortizable Intangible Assets | Maximum                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Amortization period                 12 years        
Crown Properties Collection                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)   8.30%                      
Investments and loans in nonconsolidated affiliates   $ 51                      
Equity method investments, recognition of proportionate share of income, lag period   3 months                      
Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)     50.00%                    
Equity method investments, recognition of proportionate share of income, lag period     3 months                    
Investments         $ 9,320                
Holoplot                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)                         25.00%
Equity Method Investments | SACO                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)         30.00%                
Purchase price for interest acquired                 $ 47,244        
Investments and loans in nonconsolidated affiliates       $ 4,800         $ 42,444        
Equity Method Investments | Crown Properties Collection                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)         8.00%                
Equity Method Investments | Gotham Advanced Media and Entertainment                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)         50.00%                
Equity Method Investments | Holoplot                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Interest acquired (as a percent)         0.00%                
Equity Method Investments | Holoplot Loan                          
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]                          
Face amount             20,484     € 18,804 $ 20,484 € 18,804  
Cash             7,625            
Deposits             $ 12,859            
v3.25.0.1
Investments - Schedule of Readily Determinable Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Unrealized gain $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,969 $ 0
Total realized and unrealized (loss) gain $ (29) (22,971) 548,690 $ (54,869)
Affiliated Entity        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
Unrealized gain   0 341,039  
Total realized and unrealized (loss) gain   (19,027) 545,715  
MSG Entertainment        
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]        
(Loss) gain from shares sold   $ (19,027) $ 204,676  
Supplemental information on realized (loss) gain:        
Equity securities, FV-NI, shares disposed (in shares)   1,923 0  
Shares of common stock sold (in shares)   8,221 6,878  
Cash proceeds from common stock sold   $ 256,501 $ 204,676  
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross $ 3,528,414 $ 3,491,429 $ 3,394,989
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (492,684) (333,009) (87,828)
Total property and equipment, net 3,035,730 3,158,420 3,307,161
Land      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross 43,838 44,279 80,878
Buildings      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross 2,263,750 2,261,150 69,049
Equipment, furniture and fixtures      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross 1,189,495 1,163,361 159,786
Leasehold improvements      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross 23,835 18,497 18,491
Construction in progress      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property and equipment, gross $ 7,496 $ 4,142 $ 3,066,785
v3.25.0.1
Property and Equipment, Net - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]            
Capital expenditure accruals     $ 142,989,000 $ 156,234,000 $ 236,593,000  
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment     $ 161,732,000 $ 252,706,000 $ 27,601,000 $ 16,794,000
Property, plant and equipment, transfers and changes   $ 3,130,028,000        
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net $ 116,541,000          
v3.25.0.1
Original Immersive Production Content - Schedule of Deferred Immersive Production Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Other Industries [Abstract]        
Released, less amortization $ 52,782 $ 61,005 $ 0  
In-process 49,837 32,076 61,421  
Total production content 102,619 93,081 61,421  
Production content costs $ 15,797 $ 20,427 $ 0 $ 0
v3.25.0.1
Original Immersive Production Content - Amortization of Deferred Immersive Production Content (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Other Industries [Abstract]  
Year ending December 31, 2025 $ 13,655
Year ending December 31, 2026 9,810
Year ending December 31, 2027 $ 8,438
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Assets and Liabilities Recognized (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Leases [Abstract]      
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Right-of-use lease assets Right-of-use lease assets Right-of-use lease assets
Right-of-use lease assets $ 93,920 $ 106,468 $ 84,912
Lease liabilities:      
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Operating lease liabilities, current Operating lease liabilities, current Operating lease liabilities, current
Operating lease liabilities, current $ 19,268 $ 18,548 $ 10,127
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Operating lease liabilities, non-current Operating lease liabilities, non-current Operating lease liabilities, non-current
Operating lease liabilities, non-current $ 116,668 $ 128,022 $ 110,259
Total lease liabilities $ 135,936 $ 146,570 $ 120,386
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Costs Incurred In The Period (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Total lease cost $ 10,738 $ 20,301 $ 17,602 $ 18,284
Direct operating expenses        
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Operating lease cost 3,124 3,984 1,676 1,287
Variable lease cost 750 1,740 0 0
Selling, general and administrative expenses        
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Operating lease cost 6,864 14,549 15,925 16,977
Variable lease cost $ 0 $ 28 $ 1 $ 20
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Narrative (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
After-tax cash flow to be received (as a percent) 0.25      
Lessee, ground lease, funding $ 75,000,000      
Ground lease, term of contract 50 years      
Proceeds from tenant incentives $ 1,581,000 $ 5,833,000 $ 0 $ 17,697,000
Minimum        
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Operating lease, term of contract 1 month 6 days      
Maximum        
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]        
Operating lease, term of contract 17 years 1 month 6 days      
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Supplemental Lease Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Leases [Abstract]        
Operating Lease, Payments $ 10,049 $ 19,000 $ 12,332 $ 14,400
Right-of-Use Asset Obtained in Exchange for Operating Lease Liability $ 0 $ 33,900 $ 6,435 $ 43,834
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Leases [Abstract]      
Year ending December 31, 2025 $ 20,322    
Year ending December 31, 2026 16,001    
Year ending December 31, 2027 14,975    
Year ending December 31, 2028 15,166    
Year ending December 31, 2029 15,819    
Thereafter 106,206    
Total lease payments 188,489    
Less imputed interest 52,553    
Total lease liabilities $ 135,936 $ 146,570 $ 120,386
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 11 years 3 months 18 days 11 years 4 months 24 days 12 years 1 month 6 days
Weighted average discount rate 5.82% 5.89% 5.38%
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Sublease Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Leases [Abstract]        
Sublease Income $ 1,447 $ 3,028 $ 2,610 $ 1,900
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Payments for Non-Cancellable Subleases (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
Year ending December 31, 2025 $ 2,174
Year ending December 31, 2026 1,026
Total future minimum receipts $ 3,200
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Goodwill Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, beginning balance $ 470,152 $ 456,807
Activity (59,980) 13,345
Goodwill, ending balance 410,172 470,152
Sphere    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, beginning balance 45,644 32,299
Activity 1,220 13,345
Goodwill, ending balance 46,864 45,644
MSG Networks    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, beginning balance 424,508 424,508
Activity (61,200) 0
Goodwill, ending balance $ 363,308 $ 424,508
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Aug. 30, 2024
Aug. 30, 2023
Aug. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Apr. 20, 2023
Goodwill [Line Items]                  
Goodwill, impairment loss   $ 0 $ 0 $ 0          
Goodwill $ 410,172,000       $ 410,172,000 $ 470,152,000 $ 456,807,000    
Amortization of intangible assets         $ 3,500,000 3,788,000 3,115,000 $ 5,768,000  
Holoplot                  
Goodwill [Line Items]                  
Goodwill           13,345,000      
Business combination, recognized identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, intangible assets, other than goodwill           17,818,000      
Acquired finite-lived intangible assets, weighted average useful life         4 years 3 months 18 days        
Sphere                  
Goodwill [Line Items]                  
Goodwill 46,864,000       $ 46,864,000 45,644,000 32,299,000   $ 32,299,000
MSG Networks                  
Goodwill [Line Items]                  
Goodwill, impairment loss 61,200,000                
Goodwill $ 363,308,000       $ 363,308,000 $ 424,508,000 $ 424,508,000    
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Intangible Assets Subject To Amortization (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount $ 100,584 $ 100,862 $ 83,044
Accumulated amortization (72,201) (68,922) (65,134)
Intangible assets, net 28,383 31,940 17,910
Affiliate relationships      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount 83,044 83,044 83,044
Accumulated amortization (69,806) (68,249) (65,134)
Intangible assets, net 13,238 14,795 17,910
Technology      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount 15,508 15,508 0
Accumulated amortization (2,068) (520) 0
Intangible assets, net 13,440 14,988 0
Trade name      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount 2,032 2,032 0
Accumulated amortization (327) (68) 0
Intangible assets, net 1,705 1,964 0
Other      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount 0 278 0
Accumulated amortization 0 (85) 0
Intangible assets, net $ 0 $ 193 $ 0
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Future Amortization Expense (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2025 $ (6,623)
2026 (6,623)
2027 (6,623)
2028 (6,623)
2029 $ (1,948)
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Commitments in the Normal Course of Business (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2025 $ 0
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2026 0
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2027 275,000
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2028 258,750
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Thereafter 0
Total debt 1,362,875
Contractual obligation, to be paid, December 31, 2025 323,693
Contractual obligation, to be paid, December 31, 2026 301,561
Contractual obligation, to be paid, December 31, 2027 287,747
Contractual obligation, to be paid, December 31, 2028 264,250
Contractual obligation, to be paid, December 31, 2029 255,338
Contractual obligation, to be paid, thereafter 1,434,048
Total Commitments 2,866,637
Sphere  
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2025 44,126
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2026 19,235
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2027 15,333
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2028 0
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Other commitments, to be paid, thereafter 0
Other commitment, total 78,694
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2025 899
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2026 0
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2027 0
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2028 0
Letter of credit, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Thereafter 0
Total debt 899
MSG Networks  
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2025 279,567
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2026 282,326
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2027 272,414
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2028 264,250
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2029 255,338
Other commitments, to be paid, thereafter 1,434,048
Other commitment, total 2,787,943
Purchase commitment, to be paid, December 31, 2025 9,176
Purchase commitment, to be paid, December 31, 2026 8,374
Purchase commitment, to be paid, December 31, 2027 1,887
Purchase commitment, to be paid, December 31, 2028 65
Purchase commitment, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Purchase commitment, to be paid, thereafter 0
Purchase commitment, total 19,502
Event-related commitments | Sphere  
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2025 41,227
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2026 17,235
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2027 15,000
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2028 0
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Other commitments, to be paid, thereafter 0
Other commitment, total 73,462
Other | Sphere  
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2025 2,000
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2026 2,000
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2027 333
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2028 0
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2029 0
Other commitments, to be paid, thereafter 0
Other commitment, total 4,333
Broadcast rights | MSG Networks  
Other Commitments [Line Items]  
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2025 270,391
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2026 273,952
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2027 270,527
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2028 264,185
Other commitments, to be paid, December 31, 2029 255,338
Other commitments, to be paid, thereafter 1,434,048
Other commitment, total $ 2,768,441
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 06, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 14, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 10, 2021
complaint
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
complaint
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 27, 2021
complaint
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Loss contingency, number of complaints filed | complaint       15          
Loss contingency, remaining claims filed involving fiduciary breaches | complaint       2          
Loss contingency, new claims filed, number | complaint     2            
Gain on litigation settlement       $ 0 $ 62,647 $ 0 $ 0    
Loss contingency, number of consolidated claims | complaint                 4
MSGE Settlement Agreement | Settled Litigation                  
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Litigation settlement, amount awarded from other party   $ 85,000              
Gain on litigation settlement       62,600          
MSGE Networks Term Sheet | Settled Litigation                  
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Litigation settlement, amount awarded to other party $ 48,500                
Payments for legal settlements 28,000                
Loss contingency accrual       $ 18,000       $ 20,500  
MSGE Networks Term Sheet | Settled Litigation | Plaintiff's Insurers                  
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Payments for legal settlements $ 20,500                
Networks Merger                  
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Loss contingency, new claims filed with incomplete and misleading information, number | complaint       9          
Loss contingency, new claims filed involving fiduciary breaches | complaint       6          
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Senior Notes                  
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]                  
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage       3.50%          
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - Summary of Outstanding Debt (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Dec. 08, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Current portion        
Principal $ 829,125 $ 849,750   $ 82,500
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs 0 (313)   0
Net 829,125 849,437   82,500
Non-current portion        
Principal 533,750 533,750   1,124,750
Debt Discount (5,595) (6,314)    
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs (4,145) (4,701)   (6,363)
Long-term Debt 524,010 522,735   1,118,387
MSG Networks Credit Facilities        
Current portion        
Net 829,125      
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility        
Current portion        
Net 0      
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes        
Current portion        
Net 0      
Line of Credit | MSG Networks Credit Facilities        
Current portion        
Principal 829,125 849,750   82,500
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs 0 (313)   0
Net 829,125 849,437   82,500
Non-current portion        
Principal 0 0   849,750
Debt Discount 0 0    
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs 0 0   (1,483)
Long-term Debt 0 0   848,267
Line of Credit | LV Sphere Term Loan Facility        
Non-current portion        
Principal 275,000 275,000   275,000
Debt Discount 0 0    
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs (3,240) (3,788)   (4,880)
Long-term Debt 271,760 271,212   270,120
Convertible Debt | 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes        
Non-current portion        
Principal 258,750 258,750   0
Debt Discount (5,595) (6,314)    
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs (905) (913)   0
Long-term Debt $ 252,250 $ 251,523   $ 0
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage     3.50%  
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - MSG Networks Credit Facilities - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 11, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Feb. 04, 2025
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Oct. 11, 2024
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Long-term debt   $ 1,362,875          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Measurement Input Leverage Ratio | Incremental Adjustment              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, measurement input   6.00          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Minimum | Measurement Input, Interest Coverage Ratio              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, measurement input   2.00          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Maximum | Measurement Input Leverage Ratio              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, measurement input   5.50          
MSG Networks Credit Facilities              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Long-term debt   $ 829,125          
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Measurement Input, Default Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease) 2.00%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 0.10%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Minimum | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 0.25%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Minimum | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 1.25%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Maximum | Base Rate              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 1.25%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Maximum | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 2.25%            
MSG Networks | MSG Networks Credit Facilities              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Loan Principal Repayments   $ 20,625   $ 82,500 $ 66,000 $ 49,500  
MSG Networks | Revolving Credit Facility | MSG Networks Credit Facilities              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Long-term debt, term 5 years            
Secured Debt              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, face amount $ 1,100,000            
Secured Debt | MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Subsequent Event              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Loan Principal Repayments     $ 25,000        
Long-term debt     $ 804,125        
Secured Debt | MSG Networks              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate   8.44%          
Revolving Credit Facility | MSG Networks              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, face amount $ 250,000            
Line of Credit | Secured Debt | MSG Networks Credit Facilities              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt instrument, face amount             $ 829,125
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - LV Sphere Term Loan - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 22, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Oct. 11, 2019
USD ($)
Secured Debt        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, face amount       $ 1,100,000
LV Sphere        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage   8.85%    
LV Sphere | Minimum Liquidity Step-Down        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, covenant, held in cash     $ 25,000  
LV Sphere | Minimum | Minimum Liquidity Step-Down        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, covenant, minimum consolidated liquidity     $ 50,000  
LV Sphere | Measurement Input, Prospective Debt Service Coverage Ratio        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, measurement input   11.21 1.35  
LV Sphere | Measurement Input, Prospective Debt Service Coverage Ratio | Minimum        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, contingent measurement input     1.50  
LV Sphere | Measurement Input, Historical Debt Service Coverage Ratio        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, measurement input   7.16 1.35  
LV Sphere | Measurement Input, Historical Debt Service Coverage Ratio | Minimum        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, contingent measurement input     1.50  
LV Sphere | Base Rate        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 3.375%      
LV Sphere | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate 0.10%      
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease) 4.375%      
LV Sphere | Secured Debt        
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, term 5 years      
Debt instrument, face amount $ 275,000      
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Aug. 09, 2023
Jul. 14, 2023
Apr. 20, 2023
MSG Entertainment      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Equity securities, FV-NI, shares disposed (in shares) 1,923    
DDTL Facility | Unsecured Debt      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Debt instrument, term     18 months
Secured Debt | DDTL Facility | Line of Credit      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Loans receivable, maximum borrowing amount     $ 65,000
Proceeds from long-term lines of credit   $ 65  
Sphere | Secured Debt | DDTL Facility | Line of Credit | MSG Entertainment Holdings      
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]      
Loans receivable, maximum borrowing amount     $ 65
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes - Narrative (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
Dec. 08, 2023
USD ($)
day
$ / shares
Dec. 05, 2023
$ / shares
Common Class A    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Option indexed to issuer's equity, cap price (in dollars per share)   $ 42.62
Option indexed to issuer's equity, premium on stock price, percentage   50.00%
Share price (in dollars per share)   $ 28.41
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 3.50%  
Debt instrument, face amount | $ $ 258,750  
Purchases of capped calls | $ $ 14,309  
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion ratio 0.0281591  
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price (in dollars per share) $ 35.51  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion Terms One    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, convertible, threshold percentage of stock price trigger 130.00%  
Debt instrument, convertible, threshold trading days | day 20  
Debt instrument, convertible, threshold consecutive trading days | day 30  
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage of principal amount redeemed 100.00%  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion Terms Two | Minimum    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price (in dollars per share) $ 28.41  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion Terms Two | Maximum    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, convertible, conversion price (in dollars per share) $ 280.00  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion Terms Three    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage 100.00%  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion, Terms Four    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage 100.00%  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt | Debt Conversion, Terms Four | Minimum    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Debt instrument, aggregate principal amount, percentage 25.00%  
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - Schedule of Long Term Debt Maturities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024 $ 829,125 $ 849,437 $ 82,500
12 months ending December 31, 2025 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2026 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2027 275,000    
12 months ending December 31, 2028 258,750    
12 months ending December 31, 2029 0    
Thereafter 0    
Total debt 1,362,875    
MSG Networks Credit Facilities      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024 829,125    
12 months ending December 31, 2025 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2026 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2027 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2028 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2029 0    
Thereafter 0    
Total debt 829,125    
LV Sphere Term Loan Facility      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2025 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2026 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2027 275,000    
12 months ending December 31, 2028 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2029 0    
Thereafter 0    
Total debt 275,000    
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Mature and outstanding debt for the period ended December 31, 2024 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2025 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2026 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2027 0    
12 months ending December 31, 2028 258,750    
12 months ending December 31, 2029 0    
Thereafter 0    
Total debt $ 258,750    
v3.25.0.1
Credit Facilities and Convertible Notes - Schedule of Interest, Carrying Value, and Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Dec. 08, 2023
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Unamortized Deferred Financing Costs $ (4,145) $ (5,014) $ (6,363)    
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | Debt          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Carrying Value 829,125 849,750 932,250    
Fair Value 335,796 845,501 927,589    
MSG Networks Credit Facilities | MSG Networks          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Interest Payments 35,074 68,297 58,311 $ 19,173  
Loan Principal Repayments $ 20,625 82,500 66,000 49,500  
LV Sphere          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 8.85%        
LV Sphere | Debt          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Carrying Value $ 275,000 275,000 275,000    
Fair Value 273,625 273,625 272,250    
LV Sphere | LV Sphere          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Interest Payments 13,429 26,894 12,825 0  
Loan Principal Repayments 0 0 0 0  
DDTL Facility          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Interest Payments 0 460 0 0  
Loan Principal Repayments 0 65,000 0 0  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Interest Payments 4,528 4,352 0 0  
Loan Principal Repayments 0 0 0 0  
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Convertible Debt          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage         3.50%
3.50% Convertible Senior Notes | Debt          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Carrying Value 253,155 252,436 0    
Fair Value 353,246 316,296 0    
MSG Networks, LV Sphere, Delayed Draw, 3.5% Senior Notes          
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]          
Interest Payments 53,031 100,003 71,136 19,173  
Loan Principal Repayments 20,625 147,500 66,000 $ 49,500  
Total long-term debt, carrying value 1,357,280 1,377,186 1,207,250    
Total long-term debt, fair value $ 962,667 $ 1,435,422 $ 1,199,839    
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Apr. 20, 2023
plan
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Number of plans | plan           2
Funded percentage   5.00%        
Defined Benefit Plan, Net Periodic Benefit (Cost) Credit, Amortization of Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]   Other (expense) income, net Other (expense) income, net      
Red Zone            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Funded percentage   65.00%        
Savings Plans            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Defined contribution plan, cost   $ 4,322 $ 6,376 $ 7,421 $ 5,778  
Pension Plans            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Defined benefit plan, accumulated benefit obligation   37,208 37,587 37,842    
Employer contributions   500 500 500    
Defined benefit plan, net periodic benefit cost (credit)   780 1,603 1,493 1,146  
Defined benefit plan, amortization of gain (loss)   (169) (335) (358) (585)  
Other Pension, Postretirement and Supplemental Plans            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Employer contributions $ 500          
Defined benefit plan, expected future employer contributions, next fiscal year   750        
Multiemployer Defined Benefit Pension Plans            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Multiemployer plan, pension, significant, employer contribution, cost   746 1,134 677 389  
Multiemployer Defined Contribution Plan            
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]            
Multiemployer plan, pension, significant, employer contribution, cost   $ 114 $ 250 $ 142 $ 152  
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Changes in Benefit Obligations and Plan Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Change in plan assets:        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period $ 17,668 $ 17,976    
Fair value of plan assets at end of period 17,732 17,668 $ 17,976  
Pension Plans        
Change in benefit obligation:        
Benefit obligation at beginning of period 37,765 38,136 39,683  
Service cost 97 243 245 $ 371
Interest cost 989 1,995 1,755 1,048
Actuarial (gain) loss (233) (262) (1,485)  
Benefits paid (1,185) (2,347) (2,153)  
Acquisitions 0 0 141  
Plan settlements paid (60) 0 (50)  
Benefit obligation at end of period 37,373 37,765 38,136 39,683
Change in plan assets:        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period 17,668 17,976 18,756  
Actual return on plan assets 178 351 (312)  
Employer contributions 500 500 500  
Benefits paid (614) (1,159) (968)  
Fair value of plan assets at end of period 17,732 17,668 17,976 18,756
Funded status at end of period (19,641) (20,097) (20,160)  
Postretirement Plan        
Change in benefit obligation:        
Benefit obligation at beginning of period 1,726 1,799 1,598  
Service cost 9 18 20 27
Interest cost 47 89 68 31
Actuarial (gain) loss 488 60 292  
Benefits paid (439) (240) (179)  
Acquisitions 0 0 0  
Plan settlements paid 0 0 0  
Benefit obligation at end of period 1,831 1,726 1,799 1,598
Change in plan assets:        
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period 0 0 0  
Actual return on plan assets 0 0 0  
Employer contributions 0 0 0  
Benefits paid 0 0 0  
Fair value of plan assets at end of period 0 0 0 $ 0
Funded status at end of period $ (1,831) $ (1,726) $ (1,799)  
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pension Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Current liabilities (included in Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities) $ (1,487) $ (1,414) $ (1,355)
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities) (18,154) (18,683) (18,805)
Defined benefit plan, amounts for asset (liability) recognized in statement of financial position (19,641) (20,097) (20,160)
Postretirement Plan      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Current liabilities (included in Accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities) (207) (205) (157)
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities) (1,624) (1,521) (1,642)
Defined benefit plan, amounts for asset (liability) recognized in statement of financial position $ (1,831) $ (1,726) $ (1,799)
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pension Plans      
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Actuarial (loss) gain $ (7,353) $ (7,376) $ (7,249)
Postretirement Plan      
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Actuarial (loss) gain $ (369) $ 120 $ 203
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Pension Plans        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Service cost $ 97 $ 243 $ 245 $ 371
Interest cost 989 1,995 1,755 1,048
Expected return on plan assets (476) (970) (853) (858)
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 169 335 358 585
Settlement gain 1 0 (12) 0
Net periodic benefit cost 780 1,603 1,493 1,146
Postretirement Plan        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Service cost 9 18 20 27
Interest cost 47 89 68 31
Expected return on plan assets 0 0 0 0
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 0 (23) (69) (27)
Settlement gain 0 0 0 0
Net periodic benefit cost $ 56 $ 84 $ 19 $ 31
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Pension Plans        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Actuarial (loss) gain, net $ (148) $ (463) $ 288 $ 3,318
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 169 335 358 585
Settlement gain 1 0 (12) 0
Total recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income 22 (128) 634 3,903
Postretirement Plan        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Actuarial (loss) gain, net (488) (60) (292) 243
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 0 (23) (69) (27)
Settlement gain 0 0 0 0
Total recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income $ (488) $ (83) $ (361) $ 216
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Assumptions Used (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Pension Plans        
Discount rate used to determine benefit obligations        
Discount rate 5.59% 5.51% 5.34%  
Rate of compensation increase 3.00% 3.00% 3.00%  
Interest crediting rate 4.32% 4.55% 3.77%  
Discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit cost        
Discount rate - projected benefit obligation 5.51% 5.33% 4.81% 1.36%
Discount rate - service cost 5.69% 5.52% 5.06% 3.13%
Discount rate - interest cost 5.43% 5.40% 4.55% 2.18%
Expected long-term return on plan assets 6.13% 5.65% 5.00% 3.96%
Rate of compensation increase 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 3.00%
Interest crediting rate 4.55% 4.55% 3.77% 2.76%
Postretirement Plan        
Discount rate used to determine benefit obligations        
Discount rate 5.32% 5.40% 5.41%  
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year 7.50% 6.75% 7.00%  
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate) 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00%
Discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit cost        
Discount rate - projected benefit obligation 5.39% 5.41% 4.66% 2.25%
Discount rate - service cost 5.48% 5.39% 4.89% 2.62%
Discount rate - interest cost 5.39% 5.47% 4.38% 1.75%
Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year 6.75% 7.00% 6.00% 6.25%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate) 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00%
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets (Details)
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Fixed income securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 95.00% 72.00% 75.00%
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, target allocation, percentage 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 5.00% 28.00% 25.00%
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Investment at Estimated Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, amount $ 17,732 $ 17,668 $ 17,976
Money market funds | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, amount 990 4,924 4,533
U.S. Government agency obligations | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, amount 3,681 0 0
Common collective trust | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, amount $ 13,061 $ 12,744 $ 13,443
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Pension Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Year ending December 31, 2025 $ 2,974
Year ending December 31, 2026 3,128
Year ending December 31, 2027 2,998
Year ending December 31, 2028 3,022
Year ending December 31, 2029 3,213
Years ending December 31, 2030 – 2034 14,992
Postretirement Plan  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Year ending December 31, 2025 212
Year ending December 31, 2026 209
Year ending December 31, 2027 219
Year ending December 31, 2028 220
Year ending December 31, 2029 223
Years ending December 31, 2030 – 2034 $ 942
v3.25.0.1
Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plan - Schedule of Deferred Compensation Plan Recognized On Balance Sheet (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Disclosures [Abstract]      
Non-current assets (included in Investments) $ 3,580 $ 2,925 $ 1,087
Non-current liabilities (included in Other non-current liabilities) $ (3,580) $ (2,936) $ (1,087)
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended
Apr. 20, 2023
d
option
shares
Apr. 17, 2020
plan
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
plan
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of share-based compensation plans | plan   2 3
Share-based payment award, vesting period     3 years
Number of equity award options | option 2    
Share-based compensation arrangement, threshold trading days | d 10    
Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based payment award, expiration period     7 years 6 months
Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based payment award, expiration period     10 years
Common Class A | Employee Stock Plan      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based payment award, expiration period     10 years
Awards granted (in shares)     11,600,000
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, expiration period, increase     1 year
Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based compensation cost not yet recognized | $     $ 87,928
Share-based compensation cost not yet recognized, period for recognition     2 years 1 month 6 days
Employee Stock | Common Class A | Employee Stock Plan      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based compensation arrangement by share-based payment award, award requisite service period     90 days
Employee Stock | Common Class A | Non-Employee Director Plan      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based payment award, expiration period     10 years
Awards granted (in shares)     500,000
Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-based payment award, vesting period     3 years
MSG Entertainment | Spinoff | Common Class A      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
MSG Entertainment | Spinoff | Common Class A | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
MSG Entertainment | Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units | Spinoff      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
Sphere | Spinoff | Common Class A      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
Sphere | Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units | Spinoff      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
Sphere | Restricted Stock | Spinoff | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonemployee      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of shares received for every one common stock shares held on record date (in shares) 1    
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation expense $ 33,394 $ 46,844    
Share-based compensation capitalized in property and equipment, net 1,248 2,193 $ 3,642 $ 2,979
Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Share-based compensation expense 33,968 47,382 42,607 56,760
Share-based compensation capitalized in property and equipment, net 1,250 2,193 3,642 2,979
Severance costs $ 700 $ 1,166 $ 8,118 $ 4,254
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock Units Award Activities (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Weighted-Average Grant-date Fair Value        
Unvested award beginning balance (in usd per share) $ 64.90      
Granted (in usd per share) 48.27      
Vested (in usd per share) 37.44      
Forfeited (in usd per share) 36.59      
Unvested award ending balance (in usd per share) $ 75.76 $ 64.90    
Payment, tax withholding $ 17,301 $ 16,543 $ 16,625 $ 16,658
RSUs        
Unvested Share Units Awards [Roll Forward]        
Unvested award beginning balance (in shares) 1,038      
Granted (in shares) 426      
Vested (in shares) (522)      
Forfeited (in shares) (25)      
Unvested award ending balance (in shares) 917 1,038    
PSUs        
Unvested Share Units Awards [Roll Forward]        
Unvested award beginning balance (in shares) 1,195      
Granted (in shares) 0      
Vested (in shares) (370)      
Forfeited (in shares) (20)      
Unvested award ending balance (in shares) 805 1,195    
Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units        
Weighted-Average Grant-date Fair Value        
Granted (in usd per share) $ 48.27 $ 36.94 $ 50.81 $ 79.34
Equity instruments vested in period, fair value $ 37,533      
Shares withheld for tax withholding obligation (in shares) 398      
Payment, tax withholding $ 16,792      
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Additional Information about PSUs and RSUs (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Weighted average grant date fair value per share of awards granted (in dollars per share) $ 48.27      
Performance Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Weighted average grant date fair value per share of awards granted (in dollars per share) $ 48.27 $ 36.94 $ 50.81 $ 79.34
Fair value of awards vested $ 37,533 $ 45,263 $ 42,467 $ 39,530
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Schedule of Time Vesting Options (Details) - Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Number of Stock Options    
Beginning balance (in shares) 3,927  
Options granted (in shares) 1,800  
Options forfeited (in shares) (195)  
Ending balance (in shares) 5,532 3,927
Exercisable (in shares) 540  
Weighted-Average Exercise Price Per Share    
Beginning balance (in usd per share) $ 51.51  
Options granted (in usd per share) 34.62  
Options forfeited (in usd per share) 46.17  
Ending balance (in usd per share) 42.62 $ 51.51
Exercisable (in usd per share) $ 48.08  
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (In Years)    
Weighted average remaining contractual term 8 years 7 months 24 days 8 years 3 months 25 days
Exercisable weighted average remaining contractual term 1 year 6 months 21 days  
Aggregate intrinsic value as of December 31, 2024 $ 11,601  
Exercisable intrinsic value as of December 31, 2024 $ 1,341  
v3.25.0.1
Share-based Compensation - Schedule of Stock Appreciation Rights Activity (Details) - Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Number of SARs    
Beginning balance, outstanding (in shares) 188  
SARs granted (in shares) 0  
Ending balance, outstanding (in shares) 188 188
Exercisable (in shares) 0  
Weighted-Average Price    
Weighted-average price, outstanding (in dollars per share) $ 46.17 $ 46.17
SARs granted (in dollars per share) 0  
Exercisable (in dollars per share) $ 0  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]    
Weighted-average remaining contractual term, outstanding (in years) 1 year 9 months 18 days 2 years 3 months 21 days
Weighted average remaining contractual term, granted 0 years  
Aggregate intrinsic value $ 0  
v3.25.0.1
Equity - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Common Class A  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]  
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount $ 350,000
v3.25.0.1
Equity - Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance $ 2,415,552 $ 2,583,865 $ 1,975,384 $ 2,180,406
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (941) (1,629) 6,876 (18,083)
Ending balance 2,201,419 2,415,552 2,583,865 1,975,384
Pension Plans and Postretirement Plan        
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (5,534) (5,138) (40,287) (45,425)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications 0 0 0 0
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (466) (539) 1,755 2,734
Income tax benefit (expense) 123 143 (323) 2,404
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (343) (396) 1,432 5,138
Disposition of Tao Group Hospitality     0  
Distribution of MSG Entertainment     33,717  
Ending balance (5,877) (5,534) (5,138) (40,287)
Cumulative Translation Adjustments        
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (1,033) 200 (8,068) 15,153
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications (813) (1,851) 6,656 (25,034)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss 0 0 0 0
Income tax benefit (expense) 215 618 (1,212) 1,813
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (598) (1,233) 5,444 (23,221)
Disposition of Tao Group Hospitality     2,824  
Distribution of MSG Entertainment     0  
Ending balance (1,631) (1,033) 200 (8,068)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss        
AOCI Attributable to Parent, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (6,567) (4,938) (48,355) (30,272)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications (813) (1,851) 6,656 (25,034)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (466) (539) 1,755 2,734
Income tax benefit (expense) 338 761 (1,535) 4,217
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes (941) (1,629) 6,876 (18,083)
Disposition of Tao Group Hospitality     2,824  
Distribution of MSG Entertainment     33,717  
Ending balance $ (7,508) $ (6,567) $ (4,938) $ (48,355)
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]          
Deferred income tax benefit (expense) $ 75,958   $ 132,540 $ (123,467) $ 31,270
Income tax benefit (expense) 75,346 $ 97,753 135,592 (103,403) 29,830
Continuing Operations          
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]          
Federal 0   8,200 1,389 1,555
State and other (612)   (5,148) (4,672) 9,927
Current income tax benefit (expense) (612)   3,052 (3,283) 11,482
Federal 54,234   93,322 (59,253) 17,665
State and other 21,724   39,218 (40,867) 683
Deferred income tax benefit (expense) 75,958   132,540 (100,120) 18,348
Income tax benefit (expense) $ 75,346   $ 135,592 $ (103,403) $ 29,830
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]          
Federal tax benefit (expense) at statutory federal rate $ 64,382   $ 75,648 $ (57,840) $ 35,213
State income taxes, net of federal benefit 14,403   13,337 (35,656) 3,970
Change in the estimated applicable tax rate used to determine deferred taxes 0   60,877 (1,286) 1,732
Change in valuation allowance 267   (29,189) 2,053 2,200
Nondeductible officers’ compensation (4,706)   (5,554) (4,814) (12,759)
Nondeductible expenses (82)   (1,564) (291) (172)
Nontaxable gain on repayment of Term Loan 0   13,757 0 0
Return to provision 0   4,881 (672) 0
Excess tax (expense) benefit related to share-based payment awards (248)   974 (4,678) (320)
Other 1,330   2,425 (219) (34)
Income tax benefit (expense) $ 75,346 $ 97,753 $ 135,592 $ (103,403) $ 29,830
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Deferred tax assets:      
Net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards $ 279,813 $ 229,962 $ 26,684
Tax credit carryforwards 934 631 0
Accrued employee benefits 15,817 27,601 27,349
Restricted stock units and stock options 4,684 6,897 9,231
Right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities, net 11,204 10,309 11,040
Investments 8,211 7,941 0
Accrued litigation 4,712 4,712 14,991
Other 13,184 12,956 3,694
Total deferred tax assets 338,559 301,009 92,989
Less valuation allowance (28,952) (29,219) (30)
Net deferred tax assets 309,607 271,790 92,959
Deferred tax liabilities:      
Intangible and other assets (215,820) (232,923) (264,800)
Property and equipment (222,703) (235,676) (105,405)
Prepaid expenses (6,142) (2,913) (5,870)
Deferred interest (13,812) (25,447) (12,474)
Other investments 0 0 (83,962)
Total deferred tax liabilities (458,477) (496,959) (472,511)
Deferred tax liabilities, net $ (148,870) $ (225,169) $ (379,552)
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Operating loss carryforwards $ 1,087,000      
Income taxes paid, net $ (15,599,000) $ 18,649,000 $ 7,288,000 $ (1,014,000)
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Transactions - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Apr. 20, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid $ 10,739 $ 49,834 $ 248,041 $ 206,462  
Prepaid expenses 32,384 30,864 23,450    
Related Party          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Capital expenditures 530 8,311 93,823 121,115  
Sales commissions and fees 4,704 5,618 0 $ 0  
Capital expenditures incurred but not yet paid 18,242 17,712 13,412    
Prepaid expenses $ 0 $ 1,882 $ 0    
DDTL Facility | Line of Credit | Secured Debt          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Loans receivable, maximum borrowing amount         $ 65,000
Dolan Family Group          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Common stock exercisable, term 60 days        
Dolan Family Group          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by parent 72.00%        
Class A Common Stock | Dolan Family Group          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by parent 6.70%        
Common Class B | Dolan Family Group          
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by parent 100.00%        
v3.25.0.1
Related Party Transactions - Schedule of Transactions by Type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                              
Revenues $ 308,290 $ 227,913 $ 273,395 $ 321,330 $ 314,157 $ 118,007 $ 129,099 $ 162,062 $ 159,541 $ 123,129 $ 536,203 $ 432,164 $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating loss $ (142,941) $ (117,619) $ (71,377) $ (40,393) $ (159,682) $ (69,789) $ (70,346) $ (101,906) $ (49,735) $ (51,055) (260,560) (229,471) (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Restructuring charges                     5,164 4,678 9,486    
Direct operating expenses                     (306,871) (244,265)      
Selling, general and administrative expenses                     (254,263) $ (202,664)      
Related Party                              
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]                              
Revenues                     914   3,585 2,079 1,220
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating loss                     (151,695)   (309,524) (175,482) (130,709)
Direct operating expenses                     (93,343)   (182,051) (206,804) (167,928)
Selling, general and administrative expenses                     (58,352)   (127,473) (31,322) (37,219)
Media rights fees | Related Party                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating income (expense)                     (90,723)   (175,462) (172,581) (163,131)
Cost reimbursement from MSG Sports - MSG Sports Services Agreement | MSG Sports                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating income (expense)                     0   0 29,836 38,254
Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA | Related Party                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Restructuring charges                     0   3,363    
Corporate general and administrative expenses, net - MSGE TSA | MSG Entertainment                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating income (expense)                     (47,717)   (110,966) (27,494) 0
Origination, master control and technical services | Related Party                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating income (expense)                     (2,564)   (5,079) (4,982) (4,880)
Other operating expenses, net | Related Party                              
Operating (expenses) credits:                              
Operating income (expense)                     $ (10,691)   $ (18,017) $ (261) $ (952)
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information - Narrative (Details)
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
segment
employee
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Number of segments | segment 2
Number of Employees, Total | Unionized Employees Concentration Risk  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Full-time and part-time, number of employees | employee 3,190
Concentration risk, percentage 13.00%
Workforce Subject to Collective Bargaining Arrangements | Unionized Employees Concentration Risk  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Concentration risk, percentage 7.00%
Workforce Subject to Collective Bargaining Arrangements Expiring within One Year | Unionized Employees Concentration Risk  
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]  
Concentration risk, percentage 16.00%
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information - Schedule of Segment Reporting Information by Segment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Revenues $ 308,290 $ 227,913 $ 273,395 $ 321,330 $ 314,157 $ 118,007 $ 129,099 $ 162,062 $ 159,541 $ 123,129 $ 536,203 $ 432,164   $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Event-related expenses                     (118,971)     (187,610) 0 0
Rights fee expense                     (135,081)     (268,747) (266,670) (252,060)
Network programming and production costs                     (36,676)     (73,770) (69,996) (68,218)
Other direct operating expenses                     (16,143)     (17,697) (5,545) 0
Overhead expenses                     (254,263)     (432,853) (452,142) (419,793)
Other segment expenses                     (235,629)     (387,453) (52,520) (35,721)
Operating (loss) income (142,941) (117,619) (71,377) (40,393) (159,682) (69,789) (70,346) (101,906) (49,735) (51,055) (260,560) (229,471)   (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Interest income                     11,413 10,304   25,687 11,585 3,575
Interest expense                     (57,388) (25,828)   (79,868) 0 0
Other (expense) income, net                     (44) 41,066   35,197 536,887 (5,518)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes                     (306,579) (203,929)   (360,225) 275,430 (167,680)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income (142,941) $ (117,619) (71,377) $ (40,393) $ (159,682) $ (69,789) (70,346) $ (101,906) $ (49,735) $ (51,055) (260,560) (229,471)   (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Share-based compensation expense                     33,394     46,844    
Depreciation and amortization                     165,232 94,290   256,494 103,375 124,629
Restructuring charges                     5,164 4,678   9,486    
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                     65,233 $ 115,738   121,473 (224,831) (3,045)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                     12,377     (12,718)    
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                     1,731     87    
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                     91     306    
Adjusted operating (loss) income                     22,662     80,731    
Other Information:                                
Segment assets 4,515,300   4,787,892       4,973,015       4,515,300     4,787,892 4,973,015 5,522,160
Capital expenditures                     48,941     266,197 1,034,885 720,766
Continuing Operations                                
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Revenues [1]                     536,203     1,026,889 573,831 610,055
Operating (loss) income                     (260,560)     (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Interest income                     11,413     25,687 11,585 3,575
Interest expense                     (57,388)     (79,868) 0 0
Other (expense) income, net                     (44)     35,197 536,887 (5,518)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes                     (306,579)     (360,225) 275,430 (167,680)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income                     (260,560)     (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Share-based compensation expense                             42,607 56,760
Depreciation and amortization                     165,232     256,494 30,716 22,562
Restructuring charges                     5,164     9,486 27,924 13,404
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                     65,233     121,473 (6,120) (245)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                             55,047 48,517
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                             161 271
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                             187  
Adjusted operating (loss) income                             (122,520) (24,468)
Sphere | Operating Segments                                
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Revenues                     296,092     497,159 2,610 1,900
Event-related expenses                     (118,971)   $ 0 (187,610) 0  
Rights fee expense                     0     0 0 0
Network programming and production costs                     0     0 0 0
Other direct operating expenses                     (16,143)     (17,697) (5,545) 0
Overhead expenses                     (223,953)     (393,039) (325,660) (293,664)
Other segment expenses                     (170,007)     (379,197) (40,955) (25,875)
Operating (loss) income                     (232,982)     (480,384) (369,550) (317,639)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income                     (232,982)     (480,384) (369,550) (317,639)
Share-based compensation expense                     29,363     40,514    
Depreciation and amortization                     160,840     248,248    
Restructuring charges                     5,134     9,476    
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                     4,033     121,473    
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                     4,843     (1,176)    
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                     1,579     0    
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                     91     306    
Adjusted operating (loss) income                     (27,099)     (61,543)    
Other Information:                                
Segment assets 3,679,455   3,883,396       4,260,475       3,679,455     3,883,396 4,260,475 4,706,729
Capital expenditures                     46,065     259,642 1,025,700 717,093
Sphere | Operating Segments | Continuing Operations                                
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Operating (loss) income                             (369,550) (317,639)
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income                             (369,550) (317,639)
Share-based compensation expense                             36,188 39,668
Depreciation and amortization                             24,048 13,168
Restructuring charges                             23,136 12,952
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                             (6,229) (245)
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                             (189) 20,834
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                             0 95
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                             187  
Adjusted operating (loss) income                             (292,409) (231,167)
MSG Networks | Operating Segments                                
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Revenues                     240,111     529,730 571,221 608,155
Event-related expenses                     0   $ 0 0 0  
Rights fee expense                     (135,081)     (268,747) (266,670) (252,060)
Network programming and production costs                     (36,676)     (73,770) (69,996) (68,218)
Other direct operating expenses                     0     0 0 0
Overhead expenses                     (30,310)     (39,814) (126,482) (126,129)
Other segment expenses                     (65,622)     (8,256) (11,565) (9,846)
Operating (loss) income                     (27,578)     139,143 96,508 151,902
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income                     (27,578)     139,143 96,508 151,902
Share-based compensation expense                     4,031     6,330    
Depreciation and amortization                     4,392     8,246    
Restructuring charges                     30     10    
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                     61,200     0    
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                     7,534     (11,542)    
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                     152     87    
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                     0     0    
Adjusted operating (loss) income                     49,761     142,274    
Other Information:                                
Segment assets $ 835,845   $ 904,496       $ 712,540       835,845     904,496 712,540 815,431
Capital expenditures                     $ 2,876     $ 6,555 9,185 3,673
MSG Networks | Operating Segments | Continuing Operations                                
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]                                
Operating (loss) income                             96,508 151,902
Reconciliation of operating (loss) income to adjusted operating (loss) income:                                
Operating (loss) income                             96,508 151,902
Share-based compensation expense                             6,419 17,092
Depreciation and amortization                             6,668 9,394
Restructuring charges                             4,788 452
Impairment and other (losses) gains, net                             109 0
Merger, debt work-out, and acquisition-related costs, including merger-related litigation expenses, net of insurance recoveries                             55,236 27,683
Amortization for capitalized cloud computing costs                             161 176
Remeasurement of deferred compensation plan liabilities                             0  
Adjusted operating (loss) income                             $ 169,889 $ 206,699
[1] See Note 19. Related Party Transactions, for further information on related party revenues and expenses
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information - Schedule of Concentration Risk (Details) - Customer Concentration Risk
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Customer A | Accounts Receivable        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 14.00% 10.00% 23.00%  
Customer B | Accounts Receivable        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 14.00% 10.00% 22.00%  
Customer C | Accounts Receivable        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 10.00%   17.00%  
Customer 1 | Revenue Benchmark        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 12.00% 14.00% 26.00% 27.00%
Customer 2 | Revenue Benchmark        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 12.00% 13.00% 26.00% 26.00%
Customer 3 | Revenue Benchmark        
Concentration Risk [Line Items]        
Concentration risk, percentage 9.00% 10.00% 21.00% 21.00%
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information - Schedule of Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 501,954 $ 539,630    
Total Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash 515,633   $ 573,233 $ 429,114
Continuing Operations        
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents 501,954   559,757 131,965
Restricted cash 13,679   13,476 297,149
Total Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash $ 515,633   $ 573,233 $ 429,114
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 501,954 $ 539,630    
Money Market Accounts, Time Deposits, U.S Treasury Bills        
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 224,037   $ 367,900 $ 108,701
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information - Schedule of Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Additional Financial Information [Abstract]      
Prepaid expenses $ 32,384 $ 30,864 $ 23,450
Note and other receivables 92 3,866 21,453
Inventory 12,583 11,893 0
Other 19,948 8,232 11,182
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 65,007 $ 54,855 $ 56,085
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information - Schedule of Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Additional Financial Information [Abstract]      
Accounts payable $ 33,606 $ 18,875 $ 39,654
Accrued payroll and employee related liabilities 42,892 85,766 75,579
Cash due to promoters 109,078 72,577 73,611
Capital expenditure accruals 142,989 156,234 236,593
Accrued legal fees 22,046 20,876 53,857
Other accrued expenses 71,365 62,759 36,437
Total accounts payable, accrued, and other current liabilities $ 421,976 $ 417,087 $ 515,731
v3.25.0.1
Additional Financial Information - Schedule of Other Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Additional Financial Information [Abstract]          
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on MSGE Retained Interest, see Note 8 for further detail $ 0   $ (19,027) $ 545,715 $ 0
Gain on litigation settlement 0   62,647 0 0
Unrealized gain on equity investments without readily determinable fair value 0   0 1,969 0
Loss on equity method investments (120)   (6,677) (8,184) (4,863)
Other 76   (1,746) (2,613) (655)
Total other (expense) income, net $ (44) $ 41,066 $ 35,197 $ 536,887 $ (5,518)
v3.25.0.1
Interim Condensed Financial Information (Unaudited) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Condensed Income Statements, Captions [Line Items]                              
Revenues $ 308,290 $ 227,913 $ 273,395 $ 321,330 $ 314,157 $ 118,007 $ 129,099 $ 162,062 $ 159,541 $ 123,129 $ 536,203 $ 432,164 $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Operating expenses (451,231) (345,532) (344,772) (361,723) (473,839) (187,796) (199,445) (263,968) (209,276) (174,184)          
Operating loss (142,941) (117,619) (71,377) (40,393) (159,682) (69,789) (70,346) (101,906) (49,735) (51,055) (260,560) (229,471) (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations     (71,217) (47,240) (173,248) 67,072 359,636 (113,998) (27,308) (46,303) (231,233) (106,176) (224,633) 172,027 (137,850)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes     24,631 0 0 (647) 178,085 55,443 97,865 2,260 0 (647) 23,984 333,653 (52,297)
Net (loss) income             537,721 (58,555) 70,557 (44,043) (231,233) $ (106,823) (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations                     0     3,925 7,739
Net (loss) income attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.’s stockholders $ (125,950) $ (105,283) $ (46,586) $ (47,240) $ (173,248) $ 66,425 $ 536,792 $ (56,847) $ 67,584 $ (44,757) $ (231,233)   $ (200,649) $ 502,772 $ (194,395)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.’s stockholders (in usd per share)                     $ (6.45) $ (3.04) $ (5.68) $ 14.51 $ (5.77)
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)                     $ (6.45) $ (3.04) $ (5.68) $ 14.40 $ (5.77)
Continuing Operations                              
Condensed Income Statements, Captions [Line Items]                              
Revenues [1]                     $ 536,203   $ 1,026,889 $ 573,831 $ 610,055
Operating loss                     (260,560)   (341,241) (273,042) (165,737)
Net (loss) income                     (231,233)   (200,649) 505,680 (190,147)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.’s stockholders (in usd per share) $ (3.49) $ (2.95) $ (2.00) $ (1.33) $ (4.91) $ 1.92 $ 10.34 $ (3.28) $ (0.79) $ (1.35)          
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share) $ (3.49) $ (2.95) (2.00) (1.33) (4.91) 1.90 $ 10.21 $ (3.28) $ (0.79) $ (1.35)          
Discontinued Operations                              
Condensed Income Statements, Captions [Line Items]                              
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations             $ 1,264 $ (1,492) $ 3,029 $ 1,124 0   0 3,925 7,739
Less: Net loss attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests from discontinued operations             $ (335) $ (216) $ (56) $ (410) $ 0   $ 0 $ (1,017) $ (3,491)
Basic (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.’s stockholders (in usd per share)     0.69 0 0 (0.02) $ 5.09 $ 1.65 $ 2.74 $ 0.05          
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share attributable to Sphere Entertainment Co.'s stockholders (in dollars per share)     $ 0.69 $ 0 $ 0 $ (0.01) $ 5.03 $ 1.65 $ 2.74 $ 0.05          
[1] See Note 19. Related Party Transactions, for further information on related party revenues and expenses