Audit Information |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Audit Information [Abstract] | |
Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
Auditor Location | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
Auditor Firm ID | 238 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Net income | $ 462 | $ 5,917 | $ 6,515 |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | |||
Cumulative translation adjustments | 38 | (1,119) | (755) |
Pension and other post-employment benefit plans | (92) | 41 | 425 |
Derivative instruments | (41) | 61 | 56 |
Total other comprehensive loss | (127) | (850) | (16) |
Comprehensive income | 335 | 5,067 | 6,499 |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax | 31 | 31 | 35 |
Comprehensive income attributable to DuPont | 304 | 5,036 | 6,464 |
N&B | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | |||
Divestiture of a business segment | 0 | 0 | 258 |
Mobility And Materials Businesses | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | |||
Divestiture of a business segment | $ (32) | $ 167 | $ 0 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Shares authorized (in shares) | 1,666,666,667 | 1,666,666,667 |
Par value (in USD per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Shares issued (in shares) | 430,110,140 | 458,124,262 |
Consolidated Statements of Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] | |||
Dividends declared (in USD per share) | $ 1.44 | $ 1.32 | $ 1.20 |
Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts |
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SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts | Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
1.Deductions include write-offs, recoveries and currency translation adjustments. 2.Deductions include disposals and currency translation adjustments. 3.Additions and Deductions include currency translation adjustments. 4.Includes approximately $50 million related to the acquisition of Laird Performance Materials in 2021.
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of DuPont de Nemours, Inc. ("DuPont” or the "Company”) were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The significant accounting policies described below, together with the other notes that follow, are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained. The Consolidated Financial Statements also include the accounts of joint ventures that are variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company is the primary beneficiary due to the Company's power to direct the VIEs significant activities. For those consolidated subsidiaries in which the Company's ownership is less than 100 percent, the outside stockholders' interests are shown as noncontrolling interests. Investments in affiliates over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have a controlling interest are accounted for under the equity method. The Company is also involved with certain joint ventures accounted for under the equity method of accounting that are VIEs. The Company is not the primary beneficiary, as the nature of the Company's involvement with the VIEs does not provide it the power to direct the VIEs significant activities. Future events may require these VIEs to be consolidated if the Company becomes the primary beneficiary. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the maximum exposure to loss related to the nonconsolidated VIEs is not considered material to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the Company has segregated the cash flows from discontinued operations from the cash flows from continuing operations in accordance with ASC 230, Statement of Cash Flows. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been recast for all periods to reflect the change in presentation. DWDP Distributions Effective August 31, 2017, E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("EID") and The Dow Chemical Company ("TDCC") each merged with subsidiaries of DowDuPont Inc. (n/k/a "DuPont”) and, as a result, EID and TDCC became subsidiaries of the Company. On April 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the materials science business through the spin-off of Dow Inc., (“Dow”) including Dow’s subsidiary TDCC (the “Dow Distribution”). On June 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the agriculture business through the spin-off of Corteva, Inc. (“Corteva”) including Corteva’s subsidiary EID (subsequently renamed EIDP, Inc. (n/k/a "EIDP")), (the “Corteva Distribution" and together with the Dow Distribution, the “DWDP Distributions”). Following the Corteva Distribution, DuPont holds the specialty products business as continuing operations. DowDuPont Inc. changed its registered name to DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (“DuPont”) (for certain events prior to June 1, 2019, the Company may be referred to as DowDuPont). Beginning on June 3, 2019, the Company's common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "DD." N&B Transaction On February 1, 2021, DuPont completed the separation and distribution of the Nutrition & Biosciences business segment (the "N&B Business"), and merger of Nutrition & Biosciences, Inc. (“N&B”), a DuPont subsidiary formed to hold the N&B Business, with a subsidiary of International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. ("IFF"). The distribution was effected through an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) and the consummation of the Exchange Offer was followed by the merger of N&B with a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF, with N&B surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF (the “N&B Merger” and, together with the Exchange Offer, the “N&B Transaction”). See Note 4 for more information. The results of operations of DuPont for the years ended December 31, 2021 reflect the historical financial results of N&B as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income related to N&B has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the applicable period. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of N&B. M&M Transactions On November 1, 2022, DuPont completed the previously announced divestiture of the majority of its historic Mobility & Materials segment, including the Engineering Polymers business line and select product lines within the Advanced Solutions and Performance Resins business lines (the “M&M Divestiture”), to Celanese Corporation (“Celanese”) for cash proceeds of $11.0 billion. On November 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the Delrin® business to TJC LP ("TJC"), (the “Delrin® Divestiture”). The Delrin® Divestiture and together with the M&M Divestiture, collectively the "M&M Divestitures” and the businesses in scope of the M&M Divestitures collectively the "M&M Businesses". See Note 4 for more information. The financial position of DuPont as of December 31, 2022, present the businesses subsequently divested as part of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations. The results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, present the financial results of Delrin® as discontinued operations through November 1, 2023. The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the financial results of the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the cash flows of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations for activity. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the cash flows from the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income of the M&M Businesses has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for all periods presented. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of the M&M Businesses. The Auto Adhesives & Fluids, MultibaseTM and Tedlar® product lines, previously reported within the historical Mobility & Materials segment, (the "Retained Businesses") are not included in the scope of the M&M Divestitures. In 2022, the Retained Businesses were realigned to Corporate & Other. The reporting changes have been retrospectively applied for all periods presented. Use of Estimates in Financial Statement Preparation The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements include amounts that are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents represent investments with maturities of three months or less from time of purchase. They are carried at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents represents trust assets, cash held in escrow and cash within qualified settlement funds. These funds are restricted as to withdrawal or use under the terms of certain contractual agreements. Restricted cash is classified as a current or non-current asset based on the timing and nature of when or how the cash is expected to be used. See Note 7 and 16 for further information. Marketable Securities Marketable securities represent investments in fixed and floating rate financial instruments with maturities greater than three months and up to twelve months at time of purchase. Investments classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at amortized cost. The carrying value approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the investments. Fair Value Measurements Under the accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures, a fair value hierarchy was established that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company uses the following valuation techniques to measure fair value for its assets and liabilities:
Foreign Currency Translation The Company's worldwide operations utilize the U.S. dollar ("USD") or local currency as the functional currency, where applicable. The Company identifies its separate and distinct foreign entities and groups the foreign entities into two categories: 1) extension of the parent or foreign subsidiaries operating in a hyper-inflationary environment (USD functional currency) and 2) self-contained (local functional currency). If a foreign entity does not align with either category, factors are evaluated and a judgment is made to determine the functional currency. For foreign entities where the USD is the functional currency, all foreign currency-denominated asset and liability amounts are re-measured into USD at end-of-period exchange rates, except for inventories, prepaid expenses, property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets, which are re-measured at historical rates. Foreign currency income and expenses are re-measured at average exchange rates in effect during the year, except for expenses related to balance sheet amounts re-measured at historical exchange rates. Exchange gains and losses arising from re-measurement of foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities are included in income in the period in which they occur. For foreign entities where the local currency is the functional currency, assets and liabilities denominated in local currencies are translated into USD at end-of-period exchange rates and the resultant translation adjustments are reported, net of their related tax effects, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in equity. Assets and liabilities denominated in other than the local currency are re-measured into the local currency prior to translation into USD and the resultant exchange gains or losses are included in income in the period in which they occur. Income and expenses are translated into USD at average exchange rates in effect during the period. The Company changes the functional currency of its separate and distinct foreign entities only when significant changes in economic facts and circumstances indicate clearly that the functional currency has changed. Interest Rate Swap Agreements The Company has entered into a fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreement to hedge changes in the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt due to interest rate movements. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, fixed for floating interest amounts based on the agreed upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swaps are designated and carried as fair value hedges. Fair value hedge accounting has been applied and thus, changes in the fair value of these swaps and changes in the fair value of the related hedged portion of long-term debt will be presented and will net to zero in Sundry income (expense) – net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Net Foreign Investment Hedge The Company has entered into fixed-for-fixed cross currency swaps which are designated as a net investment hedge and has made an accounting policy election to account for the net investment hedge using the spot method. The Company has also elected to amortize the excluded components in interest expense in the related quarterly accounting period that such interest is accrued. The cross-currency swap is marked to market at each reporting date and any unrealized gains or losses are included in unrealized currency translation adjustments within "Accumulated other comprehensive loss" ("AOCL"), net of amounts associated with excluded components which are recognized in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Inventories The Company's inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Elements of cost in inventories include raw materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Stores and supplies are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower; cost is generally determined by the average cost method. The Company's inventories are generally accounted for under the average cost method. The Company establishes allowances for obsolescence of inventory based upon quality considerations and assumptions about future demand and market conditions. In periods of abnormally low production, certain fixed costs normally absorbed into inventory are recorded directly to cost of sales in the period incurred. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives of depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Fully depreciated assets are retained in property and accumulated depreciation accounts until they are removed from service. When assets are surrendered, retired, sold, or otherwise disposed of, their gross carrying values and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Consolidated Balance Sheets and included in determining gain or loss on such disposals. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets The Company records goodwill when the purchase price of a business acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually during the fourth quarter, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit has more likely than not declined below its carrying value. When testing goodwill for impairment, the Company has the option to first perform qualitative testing to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the Company chooses not to complete a qualitative assessment for a given reporting unit or if the initial assessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, additional quantitative testing is required. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in the amount by which the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, limited to the amount of goodwill at the reporting unit. The Company determines fair values for each of the reporting units using a combination of the income approach and/or market approach. Under the income approach, fair value is determined based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at an appropriate risk-adjusted rate. Under the market approach, the Company selects peer sets based on close competitors and reviews the EBIT/EBITDA multiples to determine the fair value. When applicable, third-party purchase offers may be utilized to measure fair value. The Company applies a weighting to the market approach and income approach to determine the fair value. See Note 14 for further information on goodwill. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually during the fourth quarter; however, these tests are performed more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. When testing indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment, the Company has the option to first perform qualitative testing to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of indefinite-lived intangible assets is less than carrying value. If the Company chooses not to complete a qualitative assessment for indefinite-lived intangible assets or if the initial assessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the carrying value of indefinite-lived intangible assets exceeds the fair value, additional quantitative testing is required. Impairment exists when carrying value exceeds fair value. The Company's fair value methodology is primarily based on discounted cash flow techniques. Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, generally on a straight-line basis for periods ranging primarily from 1 to 20 years. The Company continually evaluates the reasonableness of the useful lives of these assets. Impairment and Disposals of Long-Lived Assets The Company evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The carrying value of a long-lived asset group is considered for impairment when the total projected undiscounted cash flows from the assets are separately identifiable and are less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss would be recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset group. The Company's fair value methodology is an estimate of fair market value which is made based on prices of similar assets or other valuation methodologies, including present value techniques. Long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, if material, are classified as held for sale and reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, and depreciation is ceased. Long-lived assets to be disposed of other than by sale are classified as held and used until they are disposed. Depreciation is recognized over the remaining useful life of the assets. Acquisitions In accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, acquisitions are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The Company includes the operating results of acquired entities from their respective dates of acquisition. The Company recognizes and measures the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date fair value, where applicable. The excess, if any, of total consideration transferred in a business combination over the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Costs incurred as a result of a business combination other than costs related to the issuance of debt or equity securities are recorded in the period the costs are incurred. Leases The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at the inception of the arrangement based on the terms and conditions in the contract, in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. A contract contains a lease if there is an identified asset and the Company has the right to control the asset. Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets are included in " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease liabilities are included in " " and " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance lease ROU assets are included in " " and the corresponding lease liabilities are included in " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide the lessor's implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Lease terms include options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain those options will be exercised. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet, and lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component for all asset classes. Additionally, for certain equipment leases, the portfolio approach is applied to account for the operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities. In the Consolidated Statements of Operations, lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, interest expense is recognized on the lease liability and the ROU asset is amortized over the lease term. The Company has leases in which it is the lessor, these leases are classified as operating leases and lessor revenue and related expenses are not significant to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets or Consolidated Statement of Operations. Lease income is recorded in "Selling, general, and administrative expenses" and "Research and development expenses". See Note 17 for additional information regarding the Company's leases. Derivative Instruments Derivative instruments are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair values. The Company utilizes derivatives to manage exposures to foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments that are not designated as hedges are recorded in current period earnings. For derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, the gain or loss is reported in AOCL until it is cleared to earnings during the same period in which the hedged item affects earnings. In the event that a derivative designated as a hedge of a firm commitment or an anticipated transaction is terminated prior to the maturation of the hedged transaction, the net gain or loss in AOCL generally remains in AOCL until the item that was hedged affects earnings. If a hedged transaction matures, or is sold, extinguished, or terminated prior to the maturity of a derivative designated as a hedge of such transaction, gains or losses associated with the derivative through the date the transaction matured are included in the measurement of the hedged transaction and the derivative is reclassified as for trading purposes. Derivatives designated as hedges of anticipated transactions are reclassified as for trading purposes if the anticipated transaction is no longer probable. For derivative instruments designated as net investment hedges, the gain or loss is reported as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss) and recorded in AOCL. The gain or loss will be subsequently reclassified into net earnings when the hedged net investment is either sold or substantially liquidated. Environmental Matters Accruals for environmental matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessment and remediation efforts progress or as additional technical or legal information becomes available. Accruals for environmental liabilities are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in "Accrued and other current liabilities" and "Other noncurrent obligations" at undiscounted amounts. Accruals for related insurance or other third-party recoveries for environmental liabilities are recorded when it is probable that a recovery will be realized and are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as "Accounts and notes receivable - net." Environmental costs are capitalized if the costs extend the life of the property, increase its capacity, and/or mitigate or prevent contamination from future operations. Environmental costs are also capitalized in recognition of legal asset retirement obligations resulting from the acquisition, construction and/or normal operation of a long-lived asset. Costs related to environmental contamination treatment and cleanup are charged to expense. Estimated future incremental operations, maintenance and management costs directly related to remediation are accrued when such costs are probable and reasonably estimable. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for the arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. See Note 5 for additional information on revenue recognition. Cost of Sales Cost of sales primarily includes the cost of manufacture and delivery, ingredients or raw materials, direct salaries, wages and benefits and overhead, non-capitalizable costs associated with capital projects and other operational expenses. No amortization of intangibles is included within costs of sales. Research and Development Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development expense includes costs (primarily consisting of employee costs, materials, contract services, research agreements, and other external spend) relating to the discovery and development of new products, and enhancement of existing products. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include selling and marketing expenses, commissions, functional costs, and business management expenses. Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs Acquisition, integration and separation costs primarily consist of financial advisory, information technology, legal, accounting, consulting, other professional advisory fees and other contractual transaction payments associated with the preparation and execution of activities related to strategic initiatives. Litigation Accruals for legal matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs, such as outside counsel fees and expenses, are charged to expense in the period incurred. Restructuring and Asset Related Charges Charges for restructuring programs generally include targeted actions involving employee severance and related benefit costs, contract termination charges, and asset related charges, which include impairments or accelerated depreciation/amortization of long-lived assets associated with such actions. Employee severance and related benefit costs are provided to employees under the Company’s ongoing benefit arrangements. These charges are accrued during the period when management commits to a plan of termination and it becomes probable that employees will be entitled to benefits at amounts that can be reasonably estimated. Contract termination charges primarily reflect costs to terminate a contract before the end of its term or costs that will continue to be incurred under the contract for its remaining term without economic benefit to the Company. Asset related charges reflect impairments to long-lived assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets no longer deemed recoverable and depreciation/amortization of long-lived assets, which is accelerated over their remaining economic lives. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets or liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of an uncertain income tax position when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. The Company accrues for other tax contingencies when it is probable that a liability to a taxing authority has been incurred and the amount of the contingency can be reasonably estimated. The current portion of uncertain income tax positions is included in "Income taxes payable" and the long-term portion is included in "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract] | |
RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE | RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance In September 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2022-04, "Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50)" ("ASU 2022-04") to enhance transparency about the use of supplier finance programs. The new guidance requires that a buyer in a supplier finance program provides additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures about its program including the nature of the program, activity during the period, changes from period to period, and the potential magnitude of the program. The amendments in ASU 2022-04 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 on a retrospective basis, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the amendment on rollforward information which is effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company implemented the new disclosures, other than the rollforward information, as required in the first quarter of 2023. The disclosures around rollforward information will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2024. See Note 15 for more information. In October 2021, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2021-08, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2021-08”), which requires contract assets and contract liabilities (i.e., unearned revenue) acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Historically, the Company has recognized contract assets and contract liabilities at the acquisition date based on fair value estimates in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. ASU 2021-08 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022 on a prospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company implemented the guidance as required during the first interim period for the year-ended December 31, 2023. The guidance did not have a significant impact. Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Adopted at December 31, 2023 In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-07") to improve disclosure requirements about reportable segments and address requests from investors for additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. The new guidance requires disclosures of significant segment expenses provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and included in reported measures of segment profit and loss. Disclosure of the title and position of the CODM is required. The guidance requires interim and annual disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets. Additionally, the guidance requires disclosure of other segment items by reportable segment including a description of its composition. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, on a retrospective basis. The disclosures will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance. In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-09") to improve transparency and disclosure requirements for the rate reconciliation, income taxes paid and other tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, on a prospective basis. The disclosures will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
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ACQUISITIONS |
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Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ACQUISITIONS | ACQUISITIONS Spectrum Acquisition On August 1, 2023, the Company completed the previously announced acquisition of Spectrum Plastics Group (“Spectrum”) from AEA Investors (the “Spectrum Acquisition”). Spectrum manufactures flexible packaging products, plastic and silicone extrusions, and components for the global industrial, food and medical business sectors. Spectrum is part of the Electronics & Industrial segment. The net purchase price was approximately $1,792 million, including a net upward adjustment of approximately $43.1 million for acquired cash and net working capital, among other items. The Company accounted for the acquisition in accordance with ASC 805, which requires the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized on the balance sheet at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The table below presents the provisional fair values allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The purchase accounting and purchase price allocation for Spectrum are substantially complete. However, the Company continues to refine the preliminary valuation of certain acquired assets and liabilities assumed, principally income tax related amounts, which could impact the amount of residual goodwill recorded. The Company will finalize the amounts recognized as it obtains the information necessary to complete the analysis, but no later than one year from the date of the acquisition. Final determination of the fair values may result in further adjustments to the values presented in the following table:
1.As previously reported in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023. 2.The Company recorded measurement period adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2023 to reflect changes in preliminary valuation assumptions for customer relationships. All measurement period adjustments were offset against goodwill. The significant fair value adjustments included in the allocation of purchase price are discussed below. Other Intangible Assets Other intangible assets with definite lives include acquired customer-related intangible assets of $772 million, developed technology of $126 million and trademark/tradename of $18 million. Acquired customer-related intangible assets, developed technology, and trademark/tradename have useful lives of 20 years, and 5 years, respectively. The preliminary customer-related intangible assets' fair value was determined using the multi-period excess earnings method while the preliminary developed technology and trademark/tradename fair values were determined utilizing the relief from royalty method. The determination and allocation of fair value of other intangibles assets assumed is based on various assumptions and valuation methodologies requiring considerable management judgment, including estimates based on historical information, current market data and future expectations. Goodwill The excess of the consideration for Spectrum over the preliminary net fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed resulted in the provisional recognition of $818 million of goodwill, which has been assigned to the Electronics & Industrial segment. Goodwill is primarily attributable to the optimization of the combined Electronics & Industrial segment and Spectrum businesses’ global activities across sales and manufacturing, as well as expected future customer relationships. Spectrum goodwill will not be deductible for U.S. tax purposes. Total net sales included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2023 are $185 million. The Company evaluated the disclosure requirements under ASC 805 and determined Spectrum was not considered a material business combination for purposes of disclosing the earnings of Spectrum since the date of acquisition or supplemental pro forma information. Terminated Intended Rogers Corporation Acquisition On November 1, 2022, the Company announced the termination of the agreement to acquire all the outstanding shares of Rogers Corporation (“Rogers”) for about $5.2 billion, as DuPont and Rogers were unable to obtain timely clearance from all the required regulators ("Terminated Intended Rogers Corporation Acquisition"). DuPont paid Rogers a termination fee of $162.5 million in accordance with the agreement on November 2, 2022. The termination fee was recognized as a charge in the fourth quarter of 2022 and recorded in the "Acquisition, integration and separation costs" within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs Acquisition, integration and separation costs primarily consist of financial advisory, information technology, legal, accounting, consulting, other professional advisory fees and other contractual transaction payments. For the year ended December 31, 2023, these costs were primarily related to the Spectrum Acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2022 these costs were primarily related to costs associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition, including the $162.5 million termination fee, the divestiture of the Biomaterials business unit and the prior year acquisition of Laird PM. Comparatively, for the year ended December 31, 2021 these costs were primarily related to the acquisition of Laird PM and the divestitures of the Biomaterials, Clean Technologies and Solamet® business units. These costs are recorded within "Acquisition, integration and separation costs" within the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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DIVESTITURES |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DIVESTITURES | DIVESTITURES Mobility & Materials Divestitures On November 1, 2022, (the "Transaction Date") DuPont completed the previously announced divestiture of the majority of the historic Mobility & Materials segment, including the Engineering Polymers business line and select product lines within the Advanced Solutions and Performance Resins business lines (the “M&M Divestiture”). The Company had previously entered into a Transaction Agreement (the "Transaction Agreement") with Celanese Corporation ("Celanese") on February 17, 2022, for consideration of $11.0 billion. Cash received on the Transaction Date, as adjusted for preliminary and other adjustments, was $11.0 billion. These adjustments include approximately $0.5 billion of cash transferred with the M&M Divestiture business for which DuPont was reimbursed at closing resulting in net proceeds of $10.5 billion. The Company also announced on February 18, 2022, that its Board of Directors approved the divestiture of the Delrin® acetal homopolymer (H-POM) business, subject to entry into a definitive agreement and satisfaction of customary closing conditions, (the Delrin® business together with the M&M Divestiture businesses, the "M&M Businesses”). On November 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the Delrin® business to TJC LP ("TJC"), (the “Delrin® Divestiture”). DuPont received cash proceeds of approximately $1.28 billion, which includes certain customary transaction adjustments, a note receivable in the amount of $350 million and acquired a 19.9 percent non-controlling equity interest in Derby Group Holdings LLC, (“Derby”). The customary transaction adjustments primarily relate to $27 million of cash transferred with the Delrin® Divestiture for which DuPont was reimbursed at closing resulting in net cash proceeds of $1.25 billion. TJC, through its subsidiaries, holds the 80.1 percent controlling interest in Derby. The Company accounts for its equity interest in Derby as an equity method investment based upon its non-controlling equity interest, its $350 million intra-entity note receivable owed by an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Derby and its representation on the Derby board of directors. The note receivable has a maturity date of November 2031. The Company has limited continuing involvement with Derby including short term transition service agreements and insignificant sales to the Delrin® business. As a result of the Delrin® Divestiture, and included as part of the $419 million gain on the sale, the Company initially recognized the 19.9 percent equity interest and the $350 million note receivable at fair values of $121 million and $224 million, respectively, which are recorded in "Investments and noncurrent receivables" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the equity interest was determined using the enterprise value based on sales proceeds and a market approach primarily based on restricted stock studies. The fair value of the note receivable was determined using a market approach primarily based on current market interest rates for similar credit facilities and the duration of the note. The financial results of Derby, subsequent to the transaction date, will be included in DuPont's Consolidated Financial Statements with a three-month lag, using the equity method of accounting and with intercompany profits eliminated in accordance with DuPont’s accounting policy. As such, no equity earnings of non-consolidated affiliates were recorded for the year ended December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the carrying values of the retained equity investment and note receivable were $121 million and $228 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023, Company recognized non-cash interest income on the note receivable of $4 million, reported in "Sundry income (expense) - net" on the Consolidated Statement of Operations, and accreted to the carrying value of the note receivable. TJC's valuations of acquired assets and liabilities assumed are in process and are not reflected as of December 31, 2023. The Company determined the sales of the M&M Businesses represent a strategic shift that has a major effect on the Company’s operations and results. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 the Company recognized an after-tax gain of $480 million and $5 billion, respectively, recorded in "(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax" in the Company's Consolidated Statement Operations. For the year ended December 31, 2023, $419 million is related to the gain on the sale of Delrin®, which is included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The results of operations of the M&M Businesses are presented as discontinued operations as summarized below for all periods. The M&M Divestiture is reflected through the Transaction Date and the Delrin® Divestiture is reflected through November 1, 2023:
1. Includes costs related to the M&M Divestitures for all periods presented. 2. Gain includes purchase price adjustments related to the M&M Divestitures in 2023. Assets and liabilities held for sale as of December 31, 2022, represent only those related to Delrin®. The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities of the M&M Businesses classified as held for sale presented as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2022:
During the first quarter of 2022 after meeting the criteria to be classified as held for sale, the Company performed impairment analyses and allocated goodwill to the M&M Divestiture and Delrin® disposal groups and no impairments were identified. Refer to Note 14 for additional information. During each reporting period that the M&M Divestiture and Delrin® disposal groups were classified as held for sale, the Company assessed whether the fair value less cost to sell were less than the carrying value of each disposal group. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, liabilities and assets related to the M&M Divestiture could not be directly assumed by Celanese and as a result, transferred by way of indemnification between both parties. In addition, pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, DuPont indemnifies Celanese against certain litigation, environmental, workers' compensation and other liabilities that arose prior to the transaction. N&B Transaction On February 1, 2021, DuPont completed the separation and distribution of the N&B Business, and merger of N&B, a DuPont subsidiary formed to hold the N&B Business, with a subsidiary of IFF. The distribution was effected through an exchange offer (the "Exchange Offer") where, on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Exchange Offer, eligible participating DuPont stockholders had the option to tender all, some or none of their shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of DuPont (the “DuPont Common Stock”) for a number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of N&B (the “N&B Common Stock”) and which resulted in all shares of N&B Common Stock being distributed to DuPont stockholders that participated in the Exchange Offer. The consummation of the Exchange Offer was followed by the merger of N&B with a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF, with N&B surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF (the “N&B Merger” and, together with the Exchange Offer, the “N&B Transaction”). The N&B Transaction was subject to IFF shareholder approval, customary regulatory approvals, tax authority rulings including a favorable private letter ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service which confirms the N&B Transaction to be free of U.S. federal income tax, and expiration of the public exchange offer. DuPont does not have an ownership interest in IFF as a result of the N&B Transaction. In the Exchange Offer, DuPont accepted approximately 197.4 million shares of its common stock in exchange for about 141.7 million shares of N&B Common Stock. As a result, DuPont reduced its common stock outstanding by 197.4 million shares of DuPont Common Stock. In the N&B Merger, each share of N&B Common Stock was automatically converted into the right to receive one share of IFF common stock, par value $0.125 per share, based on the terms of the N&B Merger Agreement. The results of operations of N&B are presented as discontinued operations as summarized below:
In connection with and in accordance with the terms of the N&B Transaction, prior to consummation of the Exchange Offer and the N&B Merger, DuPont received a one-time cash payment of approximately $7.3 billion, (the "Special Cash Payment"). The special cash payment was partially funded by an offering of $6.25 billion of senior unsecured notes (the “N&B Notes Offering”). The net proceeds of approximately $6.2 billion from the N&B Notes Offering were deposited into an escrow account and at December 31, 2020 are reflected as restricted cash in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. In order to fund the remainder of the Special Cash Payment, on February 1, 2021, N&B borrowed $1.25 billion under a senior unsecured term loan agreement (the "N&B Term Loan"). The obligations and liabilities associated with the N&B Notes Offering and N&B Term Loan were separated from the Company on February 1, 2021 upon consummation of the N&B Transaction. N&B Transaction Agreements In connection with the N&B Transaction the Company entered into the following, among other agreements, N&B Separation and Distribution Agreement and the N&B Merger Agreement, effective December 15, 2019, and the N&B Tax Matters Agreement effective February 1, 2021. Other Discontinued Operations Activity The Company recorded a loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, of $71 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and income from discontinued operations of $4,856 million and $5,308 million for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Discontinued operations activity consists of the following:
1.Includes the activity subject to the binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) between Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and the Company. The year ended December 31, 2023 includes a charge related to the Water District Settlement Agreement, as defined in Note 16. 2.Primarily related to the DWDP Separation and Distribution Agreement and Letter Agreement between Corteva Inc ("Corteva"), E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("EIDP"). For additional information on these matters, refer to Note 16. Biomaterials In May 2022, the Company completed the sale of its Biomaterials business unit, which included the Company's equity method investment in DuPont Tate & Lyle Bio Products, to the Huafon Group. Total consideration received related to the sale was approximately $240 million. For the year ended December 31, 2022, a pre-tax gain of $26 million ($21 million net of tax) was recorded in "Sundry income (expense) - net" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, the results of operations of the Biomaterials business unit are reported in Corporate & Other. Sale of Clean Technologies On December 31, 2021, the Company completed the sale of its Clean Technologies business unit, which was part of Corporate & Other. Total consideration related to the sale of the business is approximately $510 million, with cash proceeds of about $500 million reflecting adjustments for customary closing costs as defined within the purchase agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2021, a pre-tax loss of $3 million ($39 million loss net of tax, primarily driven by nondeductible goodwill) on the disposition was recorded in "Sundry income (expense) - net" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. Sale of Solamet® On June 30, 2021, the Company completed the sale of its Solamet® business unit, which was part of Corporate & Other. Total consideration received related to the sale of the business was approximately $190 million. For the year ended December 31, 2021, a pre-tax gain of $140 million ($105 million net of tax) was recorded in "Sundry income (expense) - net" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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REVENUE |
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REVENUE | REVENUE Revenue Recognition Products Substantially all of DuPont's revenue is derived from product sales. Product sales consist of sales of DuPont's products to supply manufacturers and distributors. DuPont considers purchase orders, which in some cases are governed by master supply agreements, to be a contract with a customer. Contracts with customers are considered to be short-term when the time between order confirmation and satisfaction of the performance obligations is equal to or less than one year. Revenue from product sales is recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time, usually upon shipment, with payment terms typically in the range of 30 to 60 days after invoicing depending on business and geographic region. The Company elected the practical expedient to not adjust the amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component for all instances in which the period between payment and transfer of the goods will be one year or less. When the Company performs shipping and handling activities after the transfer of control to the customer (e.g., when control transfers prior to shipment), these are considered fulfillment activities, and accordingly, the costs are accrued when the related revenue is recognized. Taxes collected from customers relating to product sales and remitted to governmental authorities are excluded from revenues. The Company elected to use the practical expedient to expense cash and non-cash sales incentives as the amortization period for the costs to obtain the contract would have been one year or less. The transaction price includes estimates for reductions in revenue from customer rebates and rights of return on product sales. These amounts are estimated based upon the most likely amount of consideration to which the customer will be entitled. All estimates are based on historical experience, anticipated performance, and the Company’s best judgment at the time to the extent it is probable, that a significant reversal of revenue recognized will not occur. All estimates for variable consideration are reassessed periodically. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling price. The standalone selling price is the observable price which depicts the price as if sold to a similar customer in similar circumstances. Disaggregation of Revenue The Company disaggregates its revenue from contracts with customers by segment and business or major product line and geographic region, as the Company believes it best depicts the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of its revenue and cash flows. Refer to Note 23 for the breakout of net sales by geographic region.
1.Net sales attributed to Spectrum, a component of Electronics & Industrial and presented within Industrial Solutions, was $185 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. 2.Net sales reflected in Retained Businesses includes the Auto Adhesives & Fluids, MultibaseTM and Tedlar® businesses. 3.Net sales reflected in Other include activity of certain divested businesses including Biomaterials, Clean Technologies and Solamet®. Contract Balances From time to time, the Company enters into arrangements in which it receives payments from customers based upon contractual billing schedules. The Company records accounts receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract liabilities primarily reflect deferred revenue from advance payment for product that the Company has received from customers. The Company classifies deferred revenue as current or noncurrent based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. Revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 from amounts included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period was insignificant. The Company did not recognize any asset impairment charges related to contract assets during the period.
1.Included in "Accounts and notes receivable - net" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2.Included in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Included in "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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RESTRUCTURING AND ASSET RELATED CHARGES - NET |
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Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RESTRUCTURING AND ASSET RELATED CHARGES - NET | RESTRUCTURING AND ASSET RELATED CHARGES - NET The Company records restructuring liabilities that represent nonrecurring charges in connection with simplifying certain organizational structures and operations, including operations related to transformational projects such as divestitures and acquisitions. Charges for restructuring programs and asset related charges, which includes asset impairments, were $146 million, $155 million and $50 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These charges were recorded in "Restructuring and asset related charges - net" in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The total liability related to restructuring programs was $107 million and $67 million at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, recorded in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Restructuring activity consists of the following programs: 2023-2024 Restructuring Program In December 2023, the Company approved targeted restructuring actions to capture near-term cost reductions due to macroeconomic factors as well as to further simplify certain organizational structures following the Spectrum acquisition and Delrin® Divestiture (the "2023-2024 Restructuring Program"). For the year ended December 31, 2023, DuPont recorded a pre-tax charge related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program in the amount of $110 million, recognized in "Restructuring and asset related charges - net" in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations, comprised of $80 million of severance and related benefit costs and asset related charges of $30 million. The Company expects the program to be substantially complete by the end of 2024. The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program:
The following table summarizes the activities related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program:
At December 31, 2023, total liabilities related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program were $79 million for severance and related benefit costs, recognized in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2022 Restructuring Program In October 2022, the Company approved targeted restructuring actions to capture near-term cost reductions and to further simplify certain organizational structures following the M&M Divestitures (the "2022 Restructuring Program"). The Company recorded a pre-tax charge related to the 2022 Restructuring Program in the amount of $96 million inception-to-date, comprised of $82 million of severance and related benefit costs and asset related charges of $14 million. The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2022 Restructuring Program:
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, total liabilities related to the 2022 Restructuring Program were $27 million and $57 million for severance and related benefit costs, recognized in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Actions related to the 2022 Restructuring Program are substantially complete. 2021 Restructuring Actions In October 2021, the Company approved targeted restructuring actions to capture near term cost reductions (the "2021 Restructuring Actions"). The Company recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $47 million inception-to-date, consisting of severance and related benefit costs of $27 million and asset related charges of $20 million. The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2021 Restructuring Actions:
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, total liabilities related to the 2021 Restructuring Actions were $1 million and $7 million, respectively, for severance and related benefit costs, recognized in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Actions related to the 2021 Restructuring Program are substantially complete. Equity Method Investment Impairment Related Charges In connection with the M&M Divestitures, in the first quarter of 2022 a portion of an equity method investment was reclassified to “Assets of discontinued operations” within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The reclassification served as a triggering event requiring the Company to perform an impairment analysis on the retained portion of the equity method investment held within “Investments and noncurrent receivables” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the retained equity method investment was estimated using a discounted cash flow model (a form of the income approach). The Company's assumptions in estimating fair value utilize Level 3 inputs and include projected revenue, gross margins, EBITDA margins, the weighted average costs of capital, and terminal growth rates. The Company determined the fair value of the retained equity method investment was below the carrying value and had no expectation the fair value would recover in the short-term due to the current economic environment. As a result, the Company concluded the impairment was other-than-temporary and, in March 2022, recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $94 million ($65 million net of tax) in “Restructuring and asset related charges - net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 related to the Electronics & Industrial segment. No impairment was required to be recorded for the portion of the equity method investment previously included within “Assets of discontinued operations.”
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION |
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION | SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
1.The year ended December 31, 2023 includes interest on cash and marketable securities at a higher interest rate than the prior years and non-cash interest income of $4 million related to the $350 million Delrin® related party note receivable. Refer to Note 4 for additional information. 2.The year ended December 31, 2023 primarily reflects income related to a land sale within the Water & Protection segment and gain adjustments from previously divested businesses. 3.The year ended December 31, 2022 primarily reflects income of $26 million related to the gain on sale of the Biomaterials business unit and income of $37 million related to the sale of a land use right within the Water & Protection segment. 4.The year ended December 31, 2021 primarily reflects income of $140 million related to the gain on sale of the Solamet® business unit and $28 million related to the gain on sale of assets within the Electronics & Industrial segment. 5.The year ended December 31, 2022 includes $13 million related to government grants. 6.The year ended December 31, 2021 includes an impairment charge of approximately $15 million related to an asset sale. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash At December 31, 2023, the Company had restricted cash of $411 million within “Restricted cash and cash equivalents” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the majority of the balance is attributable to the Water District Settlement Fund. At December 31, 2022, the Company had restricted cash of $103 million, within the “Restricted cash and cash equivalents - noncurrent”, which a majority is related to the MOU escrow account deposits. Additional information can be found in Note 16. Accrued and Other Current Liabilities "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets were $1,269 million at December 31, 2023 and $951 million at December 31, 2022. "Accrued and other current liabilities" at December 31, 2023 includes approximately $405 million related to a settlement agreement further discussed in Note 16. Accrued payroll, which is a component of "Accrued and other current liabilities" was $250 million at December 31, 2023 and $291 million at December 31, 2022. No other component of "Accrued and other current liabilities" was more than five percent of total current liabilities at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
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INCOME TAXES |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME TAXES | INCOME TAXES
1.Includes a net tax benefit of $324 million and a net tax expense of $22 million in connection with internal restructurings involving foreign subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2021. 2. Principally reflects the impact of foreign exchange gains and losses on net monetary assets for which no corresponding tax impact is realized.
1.Primarily related to recorded tax benefits and the non-realizability of tax loss and carryforwards from operations in the United States, Europe and Asia Pacific. 2.The Company reclassified a portion of its investments balance related to the impact of internal restructuring in 2023. Included in the 2023 and 2022 deferred tax asset and liability amounts above is $410 million and $370 million, respectively, of a net deferred tax liability related to the Company’s investment in DuPont Specialty Products USA, LLC, which is a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The Company and its subsidiaries own in aggregate 100 percent of DuPont Specialty Products USA, LLC and the assets and liabilities of DuPont Specialty Products USA, LLC are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company.
1.Total unrecognized tax benefits includes $141 million, $128 million and $46 million of benefits related to discontinued operations at December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021. Each year the Company files hundreds of tax returns in the various national, state and local income taxing jurisdictions in which it operates. These tax returns are subject to examination and possible challenge by the tax authorities. The Company has ongoing federal, state and international income tax audits in various jurisdictions and evaluates uncertain tax positions that may be challenged by local tax authorities. The impact, if any, of these audits to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits is not estimable. Positions challenged by the tax authorities may be settled or appealed by the Company. As a result, there is an uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with accounting for income taxes and accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. The ultimate resolution of such uncertainties is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations. Tax years that remain subject to examination for the Company’s major tax jurisdictions are shown below:
1. The U.S. Federal income tax jurisdiction is open back to 2012 with respect to EIDP pursuant to the DWDP Tax Matters Agreement. Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries and related companies that are deemed to be permanently invested amounted to $6,495 million as of December 31, 2023. In addition to the U.S. federal tax imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("The Act") on all accumulated unrepatriated earnings through December 31, 2017, The Act introduced additional U.S. federal tax on foreign earnings, effective as of January 1, 2018. The undistributed foreign earnings at December 31, 2023 may still be subject to certain taxes upon repatriation, primarily where foreign withholding taxes apply. It is not practicable to calculate the unrecognized deferred tax liability on undistributed foreign earnings due to the complexity of the hypothetical calculation. 2023 Internal Restructurings The Company recorded a deferred tax benefit of $324 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, in connection with certain internal restructurings. These restructurings in certain instances relied upon legal entity and asset valuations. The aforementioned tax benefit is included in “(Benefit from) provision for income taxes on continuing operations” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. M&M Divestitures The Company recorded a net tax expense of $21 million and $127 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, in connection with certain internal restructurings. These restructurings involve both legal entities within the M&M Businesses and legal entities retained by DuPont after the close of the M&M Divestiture to Celanese, and in certain instances relied upon legal entity valuations. The aforementioned net tax expense is included in “Income from discontinued operations, net of tax” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 4 for additional information on the M&M Divestitures. Laird PM Acquisition In connection with the integration of Laird PM, the Company completed certain internal restructurings that were determined to be tax free under the applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code. If the aforementioned transactions were to fail to qualify for non-recognition treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then the Company could be subject to significant tax liability. N&B Transaction Certain internal distributions and reorganizations that occurred during 2021 and 2020 in preparation for the N&B Transaction and the external distribution in 2021 qualified as tax-free transactions under the applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code. If the aforementioned transactions were to fail to qualify for non-recognition treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then the Company could be subject to significant tax liability. Under the N&B Tax Matters Agreement, the Company would generally be allocated such liability and not be indemnified, unless certain non qualifying actions are undertaken by N&B or IFF. To the extent that the Company is responsible for any such liability, there could be a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in future reporting periods. DWDP For periods between the DWDP Merger and the DWDP Distributions, DuPont's consolidated federal income tax group and consolidated tax return included the Dow and Corteva entities. Generally, the consolidated tax liability of the DuPont U.S. tax group for each year was apportioned among the members of the consolidated group in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated DWDP Tax Matters Agreement. DuPont, Corteva and Dow intend that to the extent Federal and/or State corporate income tax liabilities are reduced through the utilization of tax attributes of the other, settlement of any receivable and payable generated from the use of the other party’s sub-group attributes will be in accordance with the Amended and Restated DWDP Tax Matters Agreement.
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EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS | EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS The following tables provide earnings per share calculations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
1. Earnings per share amounts are computed independently for income from continuing operations, income from discontinued operations and net income attributable to common stockholders. As a result, the per share amounts from continuing operations and discontinued operations may not equal the total per share amounts for net income attributable to common stockholders. 2. These outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock, restricted stock units and performance based restricted stock units were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of including them would have been antidilutive.
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ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE - NET |
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Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE - NET | ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE - NET
1.Accounts receivable – trade is net of allowances of $40 million at December 31, 2023 and $38 million at December 31, 2022. Allowances are equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts and current expected credit loss. That estimate is based on historical collection experience, current economic and market conditions, and review of the current status of customers' accounts. 2.Other includes receivables in relation to value added tax, indemnification assets, general sales tax and other taxes, and other receivables. No individual group represents more than ten percent of total receivables. Accounts receivable are carried at amounts that approximate fair value.
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INVENTORIES |
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INVENTORIES | INVENTORIES
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
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PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT | PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
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NONCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES |
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Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NONCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES | NONCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES The Company's investments in companies accounted for using the equity method ("nonconsolidated affiliates") are recorded in "Investments and other noncurrent receivables" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company's net investment in nonconsolidated affiliates at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is $788 million and $686 million, respectively. In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company acquired an equity interest in Derby Group Holdings LLC ("Derby"). See Note 4 and below for further information. In the first quarter of 2022, the Company recorded an other-than-temporary impairment on an equity method investment. See Note 6 for more information. The Company's dividends received from nonconsolidated affiliates is shown in the following table:
The Company had an ownership interest in seven nonconsolidated affiliates, with ownership interest (direct and indirect) ranging from 19.9 percent to 50 percent at December 31, 2023. Sales to nonconsolidated affiliates represented less than 2 percent of total net sales for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021. Purchases from nonconsolidated affiliates represented less than 3 percent of “Cost of sales” for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and less than 4 percent for the year ended December 31, 2021. Derby Equity Interest As a result of the Delrin® Divestiture, on November 1, 2023, the Company received a 19.9 percent non-controlling equity interest in Derby Group Holdings LLC, (“Derby”). The financial results of Derby, subsequent to the transaction date, will be included in DuPont's Consolidated Financial Statements with a three-month lag, using the equity method of accounting and with intercompany profits eliminated in accordance with DuPont’s accounting policy. As such, no equity earnings of non-consolidated affiliates were recorded for the year ended December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the carrying values of the retained equity investment and note receivable were $121 million and $228 million, respectively. Refer to Note 4 for further information.
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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS The following table summarizes changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
1.On August 1, 2023, DuPont completed the acquisition of Spectrum, which is included in the Electronics & Industrial segment. See Note 3 for additional information. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually during the fourth quarter, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value is below carrying value. As a result of the related acquisition method of accounting in connection with the DWDP Merger, EIDP’s assets and liabilities were measured at fair value resulting in increases to the Company’s goodwill and other intangible assets. The fair value valuation increased the risk that any declines in financial projections, including changes to key assumptions, could have a material, negative impact on the fair value of the Company’s reporting units and assets, and therefore could result in an impairment. The Company’s significant assumptions in these analyses include projected revenue, gross margins, selling, administrative, research and development expenses (SARD), capital expenditures, the weighted average cost of capital, the terminal growth rates, and the tax rate for the income approach and projected EBITDA and derived multiples from comparable market transactions for the market approach. The Company's estimates of future cash flows are based on current regulatory and economic climates, recent operating results, and planned business strategies. Should future cash flows differ materially from the Company's estimate, or should there be a future market downturn, the Company may be required to perform additional impairment analyses that could result in a non-cash goodwill impairment charge. As part of its annual impairment test at October 1, 2023, the Company performed qualitative testing on six of its reporting units and performed quantitative testing on two of its reporting units. The qualitative evaluation is an assessment of factors, including reporting unit or asset specific operating results and cost factors, as well as industry, market and macroeconomic conditions, to determine whether it is more likely than not (more than 50 percent) that the fair value of a reporting unit or asset is less than the respective carrying amount, including goodwill. The results of the qualitative assessments indicated that it is not more likely than not that the fair values of the six reporting units were less than their carrying values. For the two reporting units tested by applying the quantitative assessment, the Company used a combination of discounted cash flow models (a form of the income approach) and the Guideline Public Company Method (a form of the market approach). As of October 1, 2023, as previously disclosed, the estimated fair value of the Protection reporting unit (aggregation of the Safety and Shelter businesses), within the Water & Protection segment, exceeded its carrying value by less than 5 percent and the carrying amount of goodwill within this reporting unit was $5.5 billion. No impairments were identified in any of the reporting units as part of the Company’s annual impairment assessment. In connection with the preparation of the full year 2023 financial statements, the continuation of previously disclosed challenging macroeconomic environment in the residential, non-residential, and the repair and remodel construction markets, as well as incremental channel inventory destocking in healthcare and industrial end-markets served as a triggering event requiring the Company to perform an impairment analysis of the goodwill associated with its Protection reporting unit as of December 31, 2023 The Company performed quantitative testing on the Protection reporting unit using a combination of discounted cash flow models (a form of the income approach) and the Guideline Public Company Method (a form of the market approach). As a result of the analysis performed, the Company concluded that the carrying amount of the Protection reporting unit exceeded its fair value resulting in a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $804 million, which is recorded within “Goodwill impairment charge” on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2023. This reporting unit remains at risk for future impairment due to the fair value now being equal to the carrying value as a result of the recorded impairment. Should macroeconomic conditions worsen, resulting in further recovery delays, or other events occur indicating that the estimated future cash flows of the reporting unit have further declined and the reporting unit is unable to meet or exceed its projections from 2024 and other future years, the Company may be required to record future non-cash impairment charges related to goodwill. As of December 31, 2023, the remaining carrying amount of goodwill within the Protection reporting unit was $4.8 billion. During the first quarter of 2022, in conjunction with the announcement of the M&M Divestitures, the Company realigned the Retained Businesses, previously within the historic Mobility & Materials segment, to Corporate & Other (the "2022 Realignment"). The announcement of the M&M Divestitures and 2022 Realignment served as triggering events requiring the Company to perform impairment analyses related to goodwill carried by the impacted reporting units as of March 1, 2022. Goodwill impairment analyses were performed for reporting units impacted in the historic Mobility & Materials segment prior to the realignment, and no impairments were identified. As part of the 2022 Realignment, the Company assessed and re-defined certain reporting units effective March 1, 2022, including a reallocation of goodwill on a relative fair value basis, as applicable, to the newly identified reporting units and M&M Divestitures disposal groups. Goodwill impairment analyses were performed for the new reporting units reported within Corporate & Other and no impairments were identified. The fair values of the reporting units and the M&M Divestitures disposal groups were estimated using a combination of a discounted cash flow model and/or market approach. Other Intangible Assets The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets by major class are as follows:
During the fiscal year 2023, the Company retired fully amortized assets of $399 million of customer-related intangible assets and $25 million of other intangible assets. During fiscal year 2022, the Company retired fully amortized assets of $390 million of developed technology, $210 million of trademarks/tradenames, $121 million of customer-related intangible assets, and $53 million of other intangible assets. As part of the 2022 Realignment, the Company reallocated its intangible assets with indefinite lives to align with the new segment structure. This served as a triggering event requiring the Company to perform an impairment analysis related to intangible assets with indefinite lives carried by its historic Mobility & Materials segment as of March 1, 2022, prior to the realignment. Subsequent to the realignment, impairment analyses were then performed for the intangible assets with indefinite lives reported in Corporate & Other. No impairments were identified as a result of the analyses described above. The following table provides the net carrying value of other intangible assets by segment:
1.Includes intangible assets acquired as part of the Spectrum Acquisition. See Note 3 for additional information. Total estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years is as follows:
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SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS | SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS The following tables summarizes the Company's short-term borrowings, long-term debt and finance lease obligations:
1.Represents senior unsecured notes (the "2018 Senior Notes"), which are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. 2.Includes fair value hedging adjustment of $59 million and $71 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, related to the Company's interest rate swap agreements. See Note 21 for additional information. In November 2023, the $300 million Floating Rate Senior Unsecured Notes matured and was repaid at par plus the accrued and unpaid interest. The Company funded the repayment with cash on hand. In November 2022, the Company redeemed in full its fixed-rate long-term senior unsecured notes of $2.5 billion due 2023 at a redemption price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount plus the accrued and unpaid interest. The redemption was funded with the proceeds from the M&M Divestiture. Principal payments of long-term debt for the five succeeding fiscal years are as follows:
The estimated fair value of the Company's long-term borrowings was determined using Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy, as described in Note 22. Based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, or on current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities, the fair value of the Company's long-term borrowings, not including long-term debt due within one year, was $7,995 million and $7,674 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Available Committed Credit Facilities The following table summarizes the Company's credit facilities:
In July 2022, the Company drew down $600 million under the 2022 $1B Revolving Credit Facility in order to facilitate certain intercompany internal restructuring steps related to the M&M Divestiture. The Company repaid the borrowing in September 2022. Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition In connection with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition, on November 22, 2021, the Company entered into a two-year senior unsecured committed term loan agreement in the amount of $5.2 billion. In October 2022, the facility was amended to extend the lending commitments (as amended the "Amended 2021 Term Loan Facility"). On November 1, 2022, the M&M Divestiture closed and therefore, based on the terms of the Amended 2021 Term Loan Facility, the commitment was terminated. Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facilities On May 10, 2023, the Company entered into a new $1 billion 364-day revolving credit facility (the "2023 $1B Revolving Credit Facility"). There were no drawdowns of the facility during the year ended December 31, 2023. On April 12, 2022, the Company entered into a new $2.5 billion five-year revolving credit facility (the " -Year Revolving Credit Facility"). The Five-Year Revolving Credit Facility is generally expected to remain undrawn and serve as a backstop to the Company's commercial paper and letter of credit issuance. On April 12, 2022, the Company entered into an updated $1 billion 364-day revolving credit facility (the "2022 $1B Revolving Credit Facility"). May 2020 Debt Offering On May 1, 2020, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of senior unsecured notes (the “May 2020 Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $2 billion of 2.169 percent fixed rate Notes due May 1, 2023 (the “May 2020 Debt Offering”). The consummation of the N&B Transaction triggered the special mandatory redemption feature of the May 2020 Debt Offering. The Company redeemed the May 2020 Notes on May 13, 2021 and funded the redemption with proceeds from the Special Cash Payment. Uncommitted Credit Facilities and Outstanding Letters of Credit Unused bank credit lines on uncommitted credit facilities were approximately $721 million at December 31, 2023. These lines are available to support short-term liquidity needs and general corporate purposes including letters of credit. Outstanding letters of credit were approximately $208 million at December 31, 2023. These letters of credit support commitments made in the ordinary course of business. Debt Covenants and Default Provisions The Company's indenture covenants include customary limitations on liens, sale and leaseback transactions, and mergers and consolidations, subject to certain limitations. The 2018 Senior Notes also contain customary default provisions. The Five-Year Revolving Credit Facility and the 2023 $1B Revolving Credit Facility contain a financial covenant requiring that the ratio of Total Indebtedness to Total Capitalization for the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries not exceed 0.60. At December 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with this financial covenant. There were no material changes to the debt covenants and default provisions at December 31, 2023. Supplier Financing The Company and certain of its designated suppliers, at their sole discretion, participate in a supplier financing program with a financial institution serving as an intermediary. Under this program, the Company agrees to pay the financial institution the stated amount of confirmed invoices from its designated suppliers on the same terms and on the original maturity dates of the confirmed invoices, which have a weighted average payment term of approximately 110 days. The Company does not pay any annual subscription or service fee to the financial institution, nor does the Company reimburse its suppliers for any costs they incur to participate in the program. The Company’s obligations are not impacted by the suppliers’ decision to participate in this program. The Company or the financial institution may terminate the agreement upon at least 30 days’ notice. The amount of invoices outstanding confirmed as valid under the supplier financing programs as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $97 million and $127 million, respectively, and is recorded in “ ” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Litigation, Environmental Matters, and Indemnifications The Company and certain subsidiaries are involved in various lawsuits, claims and environmental actions that have arisen in the normal course of business with respect to product liability, patent infringement, governmental regulation, contract and commercial litigation, as well as possible obligations to investigate and mitigate the effects on the environment of the disposal or release of certain substances at various sites. In addition, in connection with divestitures and the related transactions, the Company from time to time has indemnified and has been indemnified by third parties against certain liabilities that may arise in connection with, among other things, business activities prior to the completion of the respective transactions. The term of these indemnifications, which typically pertain to environmental, tax and product liabilities, is generally indefinite. The Company records liabilities for ongoing and indemnification matters when the information available indicates that it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has recorded indemnification assets of $21 million within "Accounts and notes receivable - net" and $242 million within "Deferred charges and other assets" and indemnified liabilities of $200 million within "Accrued and other current liabilities" and $263 million within "Other noncurrent obligations" within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2022, the Company has recorded indemnified assets of $70 million within "Accounts and notes receivable - net" and $237 million within "Deferred charges and other assets" and indemnified liabilities of $211 million within "Accrued and other current liabilities" and $274 million within "Other noncurrent obligations" within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s accruals for indemnification liabilities related to the binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) between Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and the Company and to the DowDuPont ("DWDP") Separation and Distribution Agreement and the Letter Agreement between the Company and Corteva (together the “Agreements”) discussed below, are included in the balances above. Additionally, as of December 31, 2023 the Company has recognized a liability of $405 million (including interest) related to the settlement agreement between Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and DuPont related to the aqueous film-forming foams multi-district litigation, as discussed below. PFAS Stray Liabilities: Future Eligible PFAS Costs On July 1, 2015, EIDP, a Corteva subsidiary since June 1, 2019, completed the separation of EIDP’s Performance Chemicals segment through the spin-off of Chemours to holders of EIDP common stock (the “Chemours Separation”). On June 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of its agriculture business through the spin-off of Corteva, Inc. (“Corteva”), including Corteva’s subsidiary EIDP. On January 22, 2021, the Company, Corteva, EIDP and Chemours entered into the MOU pursuant to which the parties have agreed to release certain claims that had been raised by Chemours including any claims arising out of or resulting from the process and manner in which EIDP structured or conducted the Chemours Separation, and any other claims that challenge the Chemours Separation or the assumption of Chemours Liabilities (as defined in the Chemours Separation Agreement) by Chemours and the allocation thereof, subject in each case to certain exceptions set forth in the MOU. In connection with the MOU, the confidential arbitration process regarding certain claims by Chemours was terminated in February 2021. The parties have further agreed not to bring any future, additional claims regarding the Chemours Separation Agreement or the MOU outside of arbitration. Pursuant to the MOU, the parties have agreed to share certain costs associated with potential future liabilities related to alleged historical releases of certain PFAS out of pre-July 1, 2015 conduct (“eligible PFAS costs”) until the earlier to occur of (i) December 31, 2040, (ii) the day on which the aggregate amount of Qualified Spend, as defined in the MOU, is equal to $4 billion or (iii) a termination in accordance with the terms of the MOU. PFAS refers to per- or polyfluoroalkyl substances, which include perfluorooctanoic acids and its ammonium salts (“PFOA”). The parties have agreed that, during the term of this sharing arrangement, Qualified Spend up to $4 billion will be borne 50 percent by Chemours and 50 percent, up to a cap of $2 billion, by the Company and Corteva. The Company and Corteva will split their 50 percent of Qualified Spend in accordance with the Agreements; accordingly, the Company's portion of the $2 billion is approximately $1.4 billion. At December 31, 2023, the Company had paid Qualified Spend of approximately $170 million against its portion of the $2 billion cap. After the term of this arrangement, Chemours’ indemnification obligations under the Chemours Separation Agreement would continue unchanged. In order to support and manage any potential future eligible PFAS costs, the parties also agreed to establish an escrow account (the "MOU Escrow Account"). The MOU provides that (1) no later than each of September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2022, Chemours shall deposit $100 million and DuPont and Corteva shall together deposit $100 million in the aggregate into the MOU Escrow Account and (2) no later than September 30 of each subsequent year through and including 2028, Chemours shall deposit $50 million and DuPont and Corteva shall together deposit $50 million in the aggregate into the MOU Escrow Account. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the MOU, each party may be permitted to defer funding in any calendar year beginning with 2022 through and including 2028. Additionally, if on December 31, 2028, the balance in the MOU Escrow Account (including interest) is less than $700 million, Chemours will make 50 percent of the deposits and DuPont and Corteva together will make 50 percent of the deposits necessary to restore the balance to $700 million. Such payments will be made in a series of consecutive annual equal installments commencing on September 30, 2029 pursuant to the replenishment terms set forth in the MOU. Under the Agreements, Divested Operations and Businesses ("DDOB") liabilities of EIDP not allocated to or retained by Corteva or the Company are categorized as relating to either (i) PFAS Stray Liabilities, if they arise out of actions related to or resulting from the development, testing, manufacture or sale of PFAS; or (ii) Non-PFAS Stray Liabilities, (and together with PFAS Stray Liabilities, the “EIDP Stray Liabilities”). The Agreements provide that the Company and Corteva will each bear a certain percentage of the Indemnifiable Losses, described below, rising from EIDP Stray Liabilities and that the percentage changes upon each company meeting its respective threshold of $150 million for PFAS Stray Liabilities and $200 million for EIDP Stray Liabilities. In addition, for certain Non-PFAS Liabilities, (“Specified Spend Non-PFAS Liabilities”), Corteva must spend specified amounts before costs associated with such matter will be considered Indemnifiable Losses. The Agreements provide that the Company and Corteva each bear 50 percent of the first $300 million ( $150 million each) of total Indemnifiable Losses related to PFAS Stray Liabilities. In 2023, the companies met their respective $150 million threshold, and as a result the Company bears 71 percent of Indemnifiable Losses related to PFAS Stray Liabilities and Corteva bears 29 percent. At December 31, 2023, the Company has accrued for future Qualified Spend and Indemnifiable Losses related to PFAS Stray Liabilities accordingly. The $150 million of Indemnifiable Losses incurred for PFAS Stray Liabilities has been credited against each company’s $200 million threshold. Corteva has met its $200 million threshold. As a result, until the Company meets its $200 million threshold, it is responsible for managing the Non-PFAS Stray Liabilities, excluding Specified Spend Non-PFAS Liabilities for which Corteva has not reached its specified spend amount, and is bearing all Indemnifiable Losses associated with such Non-PFAS Stray Liabilities. Thereafter, the Company will bear 71 percent and Corteva will bear 29 percent of Indemnifiable Losses related to such Non-PFAS Stray Liabilities. At December 31, 2023, the Company has accrued for future Indemnifiable Losses related to Non-PFAS Stray Liabilities, including Specified Spend Non-PFAS Liabilities, accordingly. Indemnifiable Losses, as defined in the DWDP Separation and Distribution Agreement, include, among other things, attorneys’, accountants’, consultants’ and other professionals’ fees and expenses incurred in the investigation or defense of EIDP Stray Liabilities. In connection with the MOU and the Agreements, the Company has recognized the following indemnification liabilities related to eligible PFAS costs:
1.As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, total indemnified liabilities accrued include $139 million and $161 million, respectively, related to Chemours environmental remediation activities at their site in Fayetteville, North Carolina under the Consent Order between Chemours and the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (the "NC DEQ"). This excludes amounts related to the Water District Settlement Agreement. In addition to the above, beginning the second quarter of 2023 and at December 31, 2023, the Company has recognized a liability of $405 million (including interest) related to the Water District Settlement Agreement, defined below, between Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and DuPont related to the aqueous film-forming foams multi-district litigation. Future charges associated with the MOU will be recognized over the term of the agreement as a component of income from discontinued operations to the extent liabilities become probable and estimable. In 2004, EIDP settled a West Virginia state court class action, Leach v. E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, which alleged that PFOA from EIDP’s former Washington Works facility had contaminated area drinking water supplies and affected the health of area residents. Members of the Leach class have standing to pursue personal injury claims for just six health conditions that an expert panel appointed under the Leach settlement reported in 2012 had a “probable link” (as defined in the settlement) with PFOA: pregnancy-induced hypertension, including preeclampsia; kidney cancer; testicular cancer; thyroid disease; ulcerative colitis; and diagnosed high cholesterol. In 2017, Chemours and EIDP each paid $335 million to settle the multi-district litigation in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio (“Ohio MDL”), thereby resolving claims of about 3,550 plaintiffs alleging injury from exposure to PFOA in drinking water. Post the 2017 settlement, approximately 100 cases were brought by Leach class members. On January 21, 2021, EIDP and Chemours entered into settlement agreements with plaintiffs’ counsel representing the Ohio MDL plaintiffs providing for a settlement of all but one of these cases (the “Settlement”). The total settlement amount was $83 million in cash with each of the Company and EIDP contributing $27 million and Chemours contributing $29 million. At June 30, 2021 the Company had paid in full its $27 million contribution. The Settlement was entered into solely by way of compromise and settlement and is not in any way an admission of liability or fault by the Company, Corteva, EIDP or Chemours. The personal injury case captioned “Abbott v. E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company” was not included in the Settlement and, following a denial of certification by the U.S. Supreme Court in November 2023 and the exhaustion of all appeal routes, the amended jury verdict of $40 million, plus interest, is shared as defined in the MOU between Chemours, Corteva and DuPont. DuPont's portion of the personal injury case settlement charge, including interest, was approximately $16 million and was paid during the fourth quarter 2023. In connection with the Settlement, plaintiffs' counsel filed a motion to terminate the Ohio MDL, which they later requested be withdrawn. Subsequently, plaintiffs' counsel filed or indicated intent to file, several new cases into the Ohio MDL. DuPont was not a named party in the Leach case, the Ohio MDL, or the Abbott case. Neither is it a defendant in the new cases being filed into the Ohio MDL. In November 2023, DuPont, Chemours and Corteva reached a settlement agreement with the State of Ohio designed to benefit Ohio's natural resources and the people of the State of Ohio. As part of the settlement, the companies agreed to pay the State of Ohio a combined total of $110 million, 80 percent of which the State has allocated to restoration of natural resources related to operation of the Washington Works facility. Consistent with the MOU, DuPont's share of the settlement will be approximately $39 million, which is accrued for as of December 31, 2023. Among other things, and subject to certain limitations and preservations, the settlement resolves the State's claims relating to releases of PFAS in or into the State from the Companies' facilities and claims relating to the manufacture and sale of PFAS-containing products. The settlement also resolves the State's claims related to AFFF. In July 2021, Chemours, Corteva (for itself and EIDP) and DuPont reached a resolution with the State of Delaware for $50 million among other consideration, that avoids litigation and addresses potential natural resources damages from known historical and current releases by the companies in or affecting Delaware. In 2022, the companies paid the settlement consistent with the MOU, accordingly DuPont paid $12.5 million. The settlement provides for a potential Supplemental Payment to Delaware up to a total of $25 million, in the event certain conditions are met. The supplemental payment is to be paid subjected to the terms of the MOU. As a result of the settlement agreement with the State of Ohio reached in November 2023, a Supplemental Payment is owed to the State of Delaware. As a result, the Company has accrued approximately $9 million as of December 31, 2023 related to the Supplemental Payment. As of December 31, 2023, there are various cases alleging damages due to PFAS which are discussed below. Such actions often include additional claims based on allegations that the transfer by EIDP of certain PFAS liabilities to Chemours resulted in a fraudulent conveyance or voidable transaction. With the exception of the fraudulent conveyance claims, which are excluded from the MOU, legal fees, expenses, costs, and any potential liabilities for eligible PFAS costs presented by the following matters will be shared as defined in the MOU between Chemours, EIDP, Corteva and DuPont. Beginning in April 2019, several dozen lawsuits alleging water contamination from the use of PFAS-containing aqueous film-forming foams (“AFFF”) were filed against EIDP and Chemours, in additional to 3M and other AFFF manufacturers. The majority of these lawsuits were consolidated in a multi-district litigation (the “AFFF MDL”). The AFFF MDL is captioned In Re: Aqueous Film Forming Foams (AFFF) Products Liability Litigation and is pending in the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina (the “Court”). Since then, the AFFF MDL has grown and contains approximately 5,400 cases. Most of the actions in the AFFF MDL identify DuPont as a defendant only for the fraudulent transfer claims related to the Chemours Separation and the DowDuPont separations. Generally, the AFFF MDL contains multiple types of lawsuits including, but not limited to personal injury cases, state attorneys general natural resource damages cases, and water provider contamination. DuPont has never made or sold AFFF, perfluorooctanesulfonic acid ("PFOS") or PFOS containing products. On June 30, 2023, Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and DuPont entered a definitive agreement to comprehensively resolve all PFAS-related claims of a defined class of U.S. public water systems, including but not limited to water systems that are part of the AFFF MDL related to the use of aqueous film-forming foam, (the “Water District Settlement Agreement”) for $1.185 billion in cash. In August 2023, the Court preliminarily approved the Water District Settlement Agreement. Subsequent to the approval, during the third quarter of 2023, Chemours, EIDP, Corteva and DuPont collectively contributed $1.185 billion to a Qualified Settlement Fund (the “Water District Settlement Fund”). In accordance with the MOU, Chemours contributed about 50 percent of the settlement amount (about $592 million), and DuPont (about $400 million) and Corteva (about $193 million) together contributed the remaining 50 percent. Each of Chemours, Corteva and DuPont used its respective MOU Escrow Account deposits to fund in part their respective contributions into the Water District Settlement Fund. As of June 30, 2023, DuPont had deposited an aggregate of $100 million into the MOU Escrow Account all of which it used to fund in part its $400 million contribution to the Water District Settlement Fund. As a result, DuPont has $400 million, excluding interest, at December 31, 2023 related to these liabilities reflected in "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. DuPont's aggregate MOU escrow deposits of $100 million, excluding interest, at December 31, 2022 is reflected in "Restricted cash and cash equivalents - noncurrent" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The defined class is composed of all Public Water Systems, as defined in 42 U.S.C § 300f, with a current detection of PFAS and all Public Water Systems, that are currently required to monitor for PFAS under the EPA’s Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (“UCMR 5”) or other applicable federal or state law. The matter captioned City of Stuart, Florida v. 3M Company, et al.is included in the settlement. The class does not include water systems owned and operated by a State or the United States government; small systems that have not detected PFAS and are not currently required to monitor for it under federal or state requirements; and, unless they otherwise request to be included, water systems in the lower Cape Fear River Basin of North Carolina. While it is reasonably possible that the excluded systems or claims could result in additional future lawsuits, claims, assessments or proceedings, it is not possible to predict the outcome of any such matters, and as such, the Company is unable to develop an estimate of a possible loss or range of losses, if any, at this time. As part of the preliminary approval process, the Court established, among other things, a timetable for notice to class members, a mechanism for class members to opt out of the settlement and a date for a final fairness hearing. Additionally, the preliminary approval included a stay order for pre-existing lawsuits in which the plaintiff is a class member and an injunction prohibiting the filing of new suits where the plaintiff is a class member. The Notice Administrator submitted a report on February 6, 2024 indicating that 924 of 14,167 entities on the list of potential class members submitted timely requests for exclusion. The Court issued an order on December 7, 2023, allowing water systems that elected to opt out of the settlement to rejoin the settlement class by March 1, 2024. Therefore, the number of opt-outs is not final and is subject to a court ordered review process for compliance with the opt out process. On December 14, 2023, the Court held a final fairness hearing as a predicate to issuing an order either granting or denying final approval of the Water District Settlement Agreement. The Water District Settlement Agreement addresses conditions under which the settlement might not proceed, including a walk-away right that enables Chemours, Corteva and DuPont to terminate the settlement if class member opt outs exceed specified confidential levels. The companies had sufficient information to affirm on December 22, 2023 their support of the Water District Settlement Agreement and did not exercise their walk-away right. Chemours, Corteva and DuPont have agreed to waive the obligation to make additional deposits into the MOU Escrow Account in 2023 and have agreed to waive the obligation due September 30, 2024 if (i) between October 1, 2023 and September 30, 2024, the parties have entered into settlement agreements resolving liabilities constituting Qualified Spend under the MOU that in the aggregate exceed $100 million; (ii) each company has fully funded its respective portion share, in accordance with the MOU, of such settlements; and (iii) such settlements are consummated. If the Water District Settlement is not consummated, Chemours, Corteva and DuPont will redeposit into the MOU Escrow Account the cash each withdrew to partially fund its respective contribution to the Water District Settlement Fund. In the third quarter 2023, the Company paid its cash contribution of $400 million to the Water District Settlement Fund. At December 31, 2023, DuPont has recorded a liability of about $405 million (including interest) in connection with the Water District Settlement Agreement, included in "Accrued and other current liabilities" within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The $400 million pre-tax charge is recorded in discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023 the $400 million deposited, plus interest, within the Water District Settlement Fund is reflected in "Restricted cash and cash equivalents - current" on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has presented these funds as restricted cash since their use is restricted under the Water District Settlement Agreement. Subsequent to year end on February 8, 2024, the Court granted the plaintiffs’ motion for final approval of the Water District Settlement Agreement and final certification of settlement class. The funds that the Company contributed into the Water District Settlement Fund, including interest, will be removed from restricted cash and de-recognized, along with the associated accrued liability, after the entry of judgment becomes final and non-appealable. There are also state attorneys general lawsuits against DuPont, outside of the AFFF MD that make claims of environmental contamination by certain PFAS compounds distinct from AFFF. Generally, the states raise common law tort claims and seek economic impact damages for alleged harm to natural resources, punitive damages, present and future costs to clean up contamination from certain PFAS compounds, and to abate the alleged nuisance. Most of these actions include fraudulent transfer claims related to the Chemours Separation and the DowDuPont separations. In April 2021, a historic DuPont Dutch subsidiary and the Dutch entities of Chemours and Corteva, received a civil summons filed before the Court of Rotterdam, the Netherlands, on behalf of four municipalities neighboring the Chemours Dordrecht facility. The municipalities are seeking liability declarations relating to the Dordrecht site’s current and historical PFAS operations and emissions. On September 27, 2023, the Court determined that the defendants were liable to the municipalities for (i) PFOA emissions between July 1, 1984 to March 1, 1998 and (ii) removal costs if deposited emissions on the municipalities land infringes the applicable municipality’s property rights by an objective standard. Additional briefing is expected on this judgment and in accordance with local procedure, the Court will determine damages, if any, in a separate, subsequent proceeding. On March 24, 2023, the Cape Fear Public Utility Authority (“CFPUA”) filed a lawsuit in Delaware Chancery Court against EIDP, Chemours, Corteva, and DuPont alleging that the companies engaged in a series of corporate restructurings in order to evade PFAS liabilities. CFPUA asks for the court to unwind the Chemours spin off; the DowDuPont merger and subsequent separations; to find that DuPont and Corteva have assumed PFAS liabilities from EIDP and Chemours; to enjoin the defendants from distributing, transferring, capitalizing, or disposing of any proceeds from the sale of any business, segment, division or asset; and to impose a constructive trust over any such proceeds. Upon a motion by the Plaintiff, the Court has stayed this matter. The stay will remain in effect until the Judge decides to lift it. In addition to the above matters, the Company is a named party in various other legal matters that make claims related to PFAS, for which the costs of litigation and future liabilities, if any, are eligible PFAS costs under the MOU and Indemnification Losses under the Agreements. There are pending cases that make claims related to PFAS that have been filed against Chemours and Corteva/EIDP in which the Company is not a named party, but for which the costs of litigation and future liabilities, if any, are or may be eligible PFAS costs under the MOU and Indemnification Losses under the Agreements. While Management believes it has appropriately estimated the liability associated with eligible PFAS matters and Indemnifiable Losses as of the date of this report, it is reasonably possible that the Company could incur additional eligible PFAS costs and Indemnifiable Losses in excess of the amounts accrued. It is not possible to predict the outcome of any such matters due to various reasons including, among others, future actions and decisions, as well as factual and legal issues to be resolved in connection with PFAS matters. As such, at this time DuPont is unable to develop an estimate of a possible loss or range of losses, if any, above the liability accrued at December 31, 2023. It is possible that additional costs or losses could have a significant effect on the Company’s financial condition and/or cash flows in the period in which they occur; however, costs qualifying as Qualified Spend are limited by the terms of the MOU. Other Litigation Matters In addition to the matters described above, the Company is party to claims and lawsuits arising out of the normal course of business with respect to product liability, patent infringement, governmental regulation, contract and commercial litigation, and other actions. Certain of these actions may purport to be class actions and seek damages in very large amounts. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has liabilities of $21 million associated with these other litigation matters. It is the opinion of the Company’s management that the possibility is remote that the aggregate of all such other claims and lawsuits will have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial condition and cash flows of the Company. In accordance with its accounting policy for litigation matters, the Company will expense litigation defense costs as incurred, which could be significant to the Company’s financial condition and/or cash flows in the period. Environmental Matters Accruals for environmental matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated based on current law and existing technologies. At December 31, 2023, the Company had accrued obligations of $300 million for probable environmental remediation and restoration costs. These obligations are included in in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. It is reasonably possible that environmental remediation and restoration costs in excess of amounts accrued could have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. Inherent uncertainties exist in these estimates primarily due to unknown conditions, changing governmental regulations and legal standards regarding liability, and emerging remediation technologies for handling site remediation and restoration. The accrued environmental obligations includes the following:
1.The environmental accrual represents management’s best estimate of the costs for remediation and restoration with respect to environmental matters, although it is reasonably possible that the ultimate cost with respect to these particular matters could range above the amount accrued as of December 31, 2023. 2.Pursuant to the DWDP Separation and Distribution Agreement and Letter Agreement, the Company is required to indemnify Dow and Corteva for certain Non-PFAS clean-up responsibilities and associated remediation costs. 3.The MOU related obligations include the Company's estimate of its liability under the MOU for remediation activities based on the current regulatory environment.
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LEASES |
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LEASES | LEASES The Company has operating leases for real estate, an airplane, railcars, fleet, certain machinery and equipment, and information technology assets. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of approximately 1 year to 30 years. For purposes of calculating operating lease liabilities, lease terms may be deemed to include options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Some leasing arrangements require variable payments that are dependent on usage, output, or may vary for other reasons, such as insurance and tax payments. The variable lease payments are not presented as part of the initial ROU asset or lease liability. Certain of the Company's leases include residual value guarantees. These residual value guarantees are based on a percentage of the lessor's asset acquisition price and the amount of such guarantee declines over the course of the lease term. The portion of residual value guarantees that are probable of payment is included in the related lease liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2023, the Company has future maximum payments for residual value guarantees in operating leases of $22 million with final expirations through 2034. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material restrictive covenants. The components of lease cost for operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
1.Reflects income associated with subleases, not inclusive of all lessor arrangements disclosed below. Operating cash flows from operating leases related to continuing operations were $115 million, $109 million, and $105 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. New operating lease assets and liabilities entered into during the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $160 million and $131 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023, this included newly acquired Spectrum leases. Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
1.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the fixed minimum lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide the lessor’s implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
The Company has leases in which it is the lessor, with the largest being a result of the N&B Transaction. In connection with the N&B Transaction and the M&M Divestitures, DuPont entered into leasing arrangements with IFF and Celanese, whereby DuPont is leasing certain properties, including office spaces and R&D laboratories. These leases are classified as operating leases and lessor revenue and related expenses are not significant to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets or Consolidated Statement of Operations. Lease agreements where the Company is the lessor have final expirations through 2036. Total lease income was $73 million for which the net profits recognized from these leases were approximately $18 million, both recorded in " for the year-ended December 31, 2023. Contractual lease income for 2024 through 2028 ranges from $61 million to $79 million annually.
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Lessor, Operating Leases | LEASES The Company has operating leases for real estate, an airplane, railcars, fleet, certain machinery and equipment, and information technology assets. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of approximately 1 year to 30 years. For purposes of calculating operating lease liabilities, lease terms may be deemed to include options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Some leasing arrangements require variable payments that are dependent on usage, output, or may vary for other reasons, such as insurance and tax payments. The variable lease payments are not presented as part of the initial ROU asset or lease liability. Certain of the Company's leases include residual value guarantees. These residual value guarantees are based on a percentage of the lessor's asset acquisition price and the amount of such guarantee declines over the course of the lease term. The portion of residual value guarantees that are probable of payment is included in the related lease liability in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2023, the Company has future maximum payments for residual value guarantees in operating leases of $22 million with final expirations through 2034. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material restrictive covenants. The components of lease cost for operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
1.Reflects income associated with subleases, not inclusive of all lessor arrangements disclosed below. Operating cash flows from operating leases related to continuing operations were $115 million, $109 million, and $105 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. New operating lease assets and liabilities entered into during the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $160 million and $131 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023, this included newly acquired Spectrum leases. Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
1.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the fixed minimum lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide the lessor’s implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
The Company has leases in which it is the lessor, with the largest being a result of the N&B Transaction. In connection with the N&B Transaction and the M&M Divestitures, DuPont entered into leasing arrangements with IFF and Celanese, whereby DuPont is leasing certain properties, including office spaces and R&D laboratories. These leases are classified as operating leases and lessor revenue and related expenses are not significant to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets or Consolidated Statement of Operations. Lease agreements where the Company is the lessor have final expirations through 2036. Total lease income was $73 million for which the net profits recognized from these leases were approximately $18 million, both recorded in " for the year-ended December 31, 2023. Contractual lease income for 2024 through 2028 ranges from $61 million to $79 million annually.
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Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Share Repurchase Programs On June 1, 2019, the Company's Board of Directors approved a $2 billion share buyback program ("2019 Share Buyback Program"), which expired on June 1, 2021. At the expiry of the 2019 Share Buyback Program, the Company had repurchased and retired a total of 29.9 million shares at a cost of $2 billion. In the first quarter of 2021, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a $1.5 billion share buyback program, which expired on June 30, 2022 ("2021 Share Buyback Program"). In the first quarter of 2022, the Company purchased 5.1 million shares for approximately $375 million, effectively completing the program. At the expiry of the 2021 Share Buyback Program, the Company had repurchased and retired a total of 19.6 million shares for $1.5 billion. In February 2022, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a $1.0 billion share buyback program which expires on March 31, 2023, (the “2022 Share Buyback Program”). As of September 30, 2022, the Company repurchased and retired a total of 11.9 million shares for $750 million under the 2022 Share Buyback Program. In November 2022, DuPont’s Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase and retirement of up to $5 billion of common stock (the “$5B Share Buyback Program", together with the 2022 Share Buyback Program, the "2022 Stock Repurchase Programs") in addition to the $250 million remaining under the Company’s existing share repurchase program. In November 2022, DuPont entered into accelerated share repurchase ("ASR") agreements with each of three financial institutions (the "$3.25B ASR Transaction"). DuPont paid an aggregate of approximately $3.25 billion of common stock with $250 million of such repurchases under the 2022 Share Buyback Program and the remaining $3 billion under the $5B Share Buyback Program. Pursuant to the terms of the $3.25B ASR Transaction, DuPont paid an aggregate of $3.25 billion to the ASR Counterparties and received initial deliveries of 38.8 million shares in aggregate of DuPont common stock, which were retired immediately and recorded as a reduction to retained earnings of $2.6 billion. The $3.25B ASR Transaction was completed during the third quarter of 2023 with DuPont receiving and retiring an additional 8.0 million shares of DuPont common stock. In connection with the completion of the transaction the remaining $613 million based on the price of the shares at the time of delivery was settled as a forward contract indexed to DuPont common stock at the time of settlement, classified within stockholders’ equity. At the completion of the $3.25B ASR Transaction, the Company had repurchased and retired a total of 46.8 million shares at an average price of $69.44 per share. In the third quarter of 2023, DuPont entered into new accelerated share repurchase agreements with three financial counterparties to repurchase an aggregate of $2 billion of common stock ("$2B ASR Transaction"). DuPont paid an aggregate of $2 billion to the counterparties and received initial deliveries of 21.2 million shares in aggregate of DuPont common stock, which were retired immediately and recorded as a reduction to retained earnings of $1.6 billion. The remaining $400 million was evaluated as an unsettled forward contract indexed to DuPont common stock, classified within stockholders’ equity as of December 31, 2023. The $2B ASR Transaction was funded with cash on hand. Subsequent to year end, in the first quarter of 2024, the accelerated repurchase agreements under the $2B ASR Transaction were settled. The settlement resulted in the delivery of 6.7 million additional shares of DuPont common stock, which were retired immediately and will be recorded as a reduction of retained earnings in the first quarter of 2024. In total, the Company repurchased 27.9 million shares at an average price of $71.67 per share under the $2B ASR Transaction. The completion of the $2B ASR Transaction effectively completes the $5B Share Buyback Program and the Company's stock repurchase authorization. Subsequent to year end, in the first quarter 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase and retirement of up to $1 billion of common stock (“the $1B Program”). The $1B Program terminates on June 30, 2025, unless extended or shortened by the Board of Directors. The timing and number of shares to be repurchased will depend on factors such as the share price, economic and market conditions, and corporate and regulatory requirements. In the first quarter 2024, DuPont entered an ASR agreement with one counterparty for the repurchase of about $500 million of common stock; DuPont received initial deliveries in February 2024, of 6.0 million shares of common stock. The final number of shares to be repurchased will be based on the volume-weighted average stock price for DuPont common stock during the term of the ASR agreement, less an agreed upon discount. Final settlement is expected in the second quarter 2024. Any additional repurchases under the $1B Program will be made from time to time on the open market at prevailing market prices or in privately negotiated transactions off the market, which may include additional accelerated share repurchase agreements. The timing and number of shares to be repurchased will depend on factors such as the share price, economic and market conditions, and corporate and regulatory requirements. The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 introduced a 1 percent nondeductible excise tax imposed on the net value of certain stock repurchases made after December 31, 2022. The net value is determined by the fair market value of the stock repurchased during the tax year, reduced by the fair market value of stock issued during the tax year. The Company recorded total excise tax of $21.2 million as a reduction to retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2023, reflected within stockholders' equity and a corresponding liability within "Accounts Payable" in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023. Common Stock The following table provides a reconciliation of DuPont Common Stock activity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
1.Includes 197 million shares of common stock that were exchanged and retired as part of the N&B Transaction. Retained Earnings There are no significant restrictions limiting the Company's ability to pay dividends. Dividends declared and paid to common stockholders during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are summarized in the following table:
Undistributed earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates included in retained earnings were $637 million at December 31, 2023 and $656 million at December 31, 2022. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss The following table summarizes the activity related to each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
The tax effects on the net activity related to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
A summary of the reclassifications out of AOCL for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 is provided as follows:
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PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS |
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Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS | PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS The significant defined benefit pension and OPEB plans of TDCC and EIDP are summarized below. Unless otherwise noted, all values within this footnote are inclusive of balances and activity associated with discontinued operations. Defined Benefit Pension Plans DuPont has both funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans covering employees in a number of non-US countries that formerly relate to both TDCC and EIDP. The United Kingdom qualified plan is the largest pension plan held by DuPont. DuPont's funding policy is consistent with the funding requirements of each country's laws and regulations. Pension coverage for employees of DuPont's non-U.S. consolidated subsidiaries is provided, to the extent deemed appropriate, through separate plans. Obligations under such plans are funded by depositing funds with trustees, covered by insurance contracts, or remain unfunded. During 2023, the Company contributed $66 million to its benefit plans. DuPont expects to contribute approximately $57 million to its benefit plans in 2024. The weighted-average assumptions used to determine pension plan obligations and net periodic benefit costs for all plans are summarized in the table below:
Other Post-employment Benefit Plans The Company retained U.S. and foreign other post-employment benefit obligations with the Canadian plan and the U.S. long-term disabilities plan being the two largest and accounting for the majority of the Company's total other post-employment benefit obligations. In comparison to the Company's defined benefit pension plans, the Company's other post-employment benefit plans are not significant. The total other post-employment benefits projected benefit obligation was $29 million as of December 31, 2023 and $27 million as of December 31, 2022. Assumptions The Company determines the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets by performing a detailed analysis of key economic and market factors driving historical returns for each asset class and formulating a projected return based on factors in the current environment. Factors considered include, but are not limited to, inflation, real economic growth, interest rate yield, interest rate spreads, and other valuation measures and market metrics. Service cost and interest cost for all other plans are determined on the basis of the discount rates derived in determining those plan obligations. The discount rates utilized to measure the majority of pension and other postretirement obligations are based on the Aon AA corporate bond yield curves applicable to each country at the measurement date. DuPont utilizes the mortality tables and generational mortality improvement scales, where available, developed in each of the respective countries in which the Company holds plans. Summarized information on the Company's pension and other postretirement benefit plans is as follows:
1.The year ended 2023 is primarily related to the Delrin® Divestiture. 2.The year ended 2022 is primarily related to the M&M Divestiture.
1.The year ended 2023 is primarily related to the Delrin® Divestiture. 2.The year ended 2022 is primarily related to the M&M Divestiture. The following tables summarize the amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for all significant plans:
The decrease in the Company's actuarial gains for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to the changes in weighted-average discount rates, which decreased from 3.71 percent at December 31, 2022 to 3.26 percent at December 31, 2023 and due to divestitures, partially offset by gains on assets in excess of what was expected. The accumulated benefit obligation for all pension plans was $2.6 billion at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments The estimated future benefit payments of continuing operations, reflecting expected future service, as appropriate, are presented in the following table:
Plan Assets Plan assets consist primarily of equity and fixed income securities of U.S. and foreign issuers, and alternative investments such as insurance contracts, pooled investment vehicles and private market securities. At December 31, 2023, plan assets totaled $2.4 billion. The Company establishes strategic asset allocation percentage targets and appropriate benchmarks for significant asset classes with the aim of achieving a prudent balance between return and risk. Strategic asset allocations in other countries are selected in accordance with the laws and practices of those countries. Where appropriate, asset liability studies are utilized in this process. The assets are managed by professional investment firms unrelated to the Company. Pension trust funds are permitted to enter into certain contractual arrangements generally described as derivative instruments. Derivatives are primarily used to reduce specific market risks, hedge currency and adjust portfolio duration and asset allocation in a cost-effective manner. Equity securities primarily included investments in large- and small-cap companies located in both developed and emerging markets around the world. Global equity securities include varying market capitalization levels. U.S. equity investments are primarily large-cap companies. Fixed income securities included investment and non-investment grade corporate bonds of companies diversified across industries, U.S. treasuries, non-U.S. developed market securities, U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities, emerging market securities and fixed income related funds. Global fixed income investments include corporate-issued, government-issued and asset-backed securities. Corporate debt investments include a range of credit risk and industry diversification. U.S. fixed income investments are weighted heavier than non-U.S fixed income securities. Alternative investments primarily included investments in real estate, various insurance contracts and interest rate, equity, commodity and foreign exchange derivative investments and hedges. Other investments include cash and cash equivalents, pooled investment vehicles, hedge funds and private market securities such as interests in private equity and venture capital partnerships. The weighted-average target allocation for plan assets of DuPont's pension plans is summarized as follows:
Fair value calculations may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, although the Company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date. For pension plan assets classified as Level 1 measurements (measured using quoted prices in active markets), total fair value is either the price of the most recent trade at the time of the market close or the official close price, as defined by the exchange on which the asset is most actively traded on the last trading day of the period, multiplied by the number of units held without consideration of transaction costs. For pension plan assets classified as Level 2 measurements, where the security is frequently traded in less active markets, fair value is based on the closing price at the end of the period; where the security is less frequently traded, fair value is based on the price a dealer would pay for the security or similar securities, adjusted for any terms specific to that asset or liability. Market inputs are obtained from well-established and recognized vendors of market data and subjected to tolerance and quality checks. For derivative assets and liabilities, standard industry models are used to calculate the fair value of the various financial instruments based on significant observable market inputs, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, swap rates, interest rates and implied volatilities obtained from various market sources. For other pension plan assets for which observable inputs are used, fair value is derived through the use of fair value models, such as a discounted cash flow model or other standard pricing models. For pension plan assets classified as Level 3 measurements, total fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs including assumptions where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. Valuations of the investments are provided by investment managers or fund managers. These valuations are reviewed for reasonableness based on applicable sector, benchmark and company performance. Valuations of insurance contracts are contractually determined and are based on exit price valuations or contract value. Adjustments to valuations are made where appropriate. Certain pension plan assets are held in funds where fair value is based on an estimated net asset value per share (or its equivalent) as of the most recently available fund financial statements which are received on a monthly or quarterly basis. These valuations are reviewed for reasonableness based on applicable sector, benchmark and company performance. Adjustments to valuations are made where appropriate to arrive at an estimated net asset value per share at the measurement date. Where available, audited annual financial statements are obtained and reviewed for the investments as support for the manager’s investment valuation. These funds are not classified within the fair value hierarchy. The following table summarizes the bases used to measure the Company’s pension plan assets at fair value for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
1. Primarily receivables for investment securities sold. 2. Primarily payables for investment securities purchased. The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of Level 3 pension plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
1. Related to the M&M Divestiture 2. Related to the Delrin® Divestiture Defined Contribution Plans The Company provides defined contribution benefits to its employees. The most significant is the U.S. Retirement Savings Plan ("the Plan"), which covers all U.S. full-service employees. This Plan includes a non-leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP"). Employees are not required to participate in the ESOP and those who do are free to diversify out of the ESOP. The purpose of the Plan is to provide retirement savings benefits for employees and to provide employees an opportunity to become stockholders of the Company. The Plan is a tax qualified contributory profit sharing plan, with cash or deferred arrangement and any eligible employee of the Company may participate. Currently, the Company contributes 100 percent of the first 6 percent of the employee's contribution election and also contributes 3 percent of each eligible employee's eligible compensation regardless of the employee's contribution. The Company's matching contributions vest immediately upon contribution. The 3 percent nonmatching employer contribution vests after employees complete three years of service. The Company's contributions to the Plan were $65 million in 2023 and $72 million in 2022. 2023 is inclusive of Delrin® activity related to discontinued operations. 2022 is inclusive of M&M activity related to discontinued operations. In addition, the Company made contributions to other defined contribution plans in 2023 in the amount of $35 million and $33 million in 2022. 2023 is inclusive of Delrin® activity related to discontinued operations. 2022 is inclusive of M&M activity related to discontinued operations.
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
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Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION Effective with the DWDP Merger, on August 31, 2017, DowDuPont assumed all TDCC and EIDP equity incentive compensation awards outstanding immediately prior to the DWDP Merger. The TDCC and EIDP stock-based compensation plans were assumed by DowDuPont and remained in place with the ability to grant and issue DowDuPont common stock until the DWDP Distributions. Immediately following the Corteva Distribution, DuPont adopted the DuPont Omnibus Incentive Plan ("DuPont OIP") which provides for equity-based and cash incentive awards to certain employees, directors, independent contractors and consultants. Upon adoption of the DuPont OIP, the TDCC and EIDP plans were rolled into the DuPont OIP as separate subplans and no longer granted new awards. All previously granted equity awards under these subplans have the same terms and conditions that were applicable to the awards under the TDCC and EIDP plans immediately prior to the DWDP Distributions. Due to reaching the plan term of the DuPont OIP, no further awards will be granted from the plan. Awards that are outstanding under the DuPont OIP remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. During the second quarter of 2020, the stockholders of DuPont approved the DuPont 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan (the "2020 EIP"), which allows the Company to grant options, share appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), share bonuses, other share-based awards, cash awards, each as defined in the 2020 EIP, or any combination of the foregoing. Under the EIP, a maximum of 16 million shares of common stock are available for award as of December 31, 2023. The approval of the 2020 Plan had no effect on the Company’s ability to make future grants under the DuPont OIP in accordance with its terms, and awards that are outstanding under the DuPont OIP remain outstanding in accordance with their terms. A description of the Company's stock-based compensation is discussed below followed by a description of TDCC and EIDP stock-based compensation. Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation The Company grants stock-based compensation awards that vest over a specified period or upon employees meeting certain performance and/or retirement eligibility criteria. The fair value of equity instruments issued to employees is measured on the grant date. The fair value of liability instruments issued to employees is measured at the end of each quarter. The fair value of equity and liability instruments is expensed over the vesting period or, in the case of retirement, from the grant date to the date on which retirement eligibility provisions have been met and additional service is no longer required. The Company estimates expected forfeitures. DuPont recognized share-based compensation expense in continuing operations of $74 million, $75 million, and $67 million during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The income tax benefits related to stock-based compensation arrangements were $16 million, $16 million, and $13 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Total unrecognized pretax compensation cost in continuing operations related to nonvested stock option awards of $2 million at December 31, 2023, is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.0 year. Total unrecognized pretax compensation cost in continuing operations related to RSUs and performance based stock units ("PSUs") of $72 million at December 31, 2023, is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.7 years. The total fair value of RSUs and PSUs vested in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $72 million. The weighted average grant-date fair value of RSUs and PSUs granted during 2023 was $65.34. At the time of the N&B separation, outstanding, unvested share-based compensation awards that were denominated in DuPont common stock and held by N&B Employees were terminated and reissued as equity awards issued under the IFF stock plan. At the time of the M&M separation, outstanding, unvested share-based compensation awards granted in 2022 and held by Employees transferred to Celanese were terminated and reissued as equity awards under the Celanese stock plan. Pre-2022 awards held by M&M Employees were settled by DuPont based on vesting conditions noted in respective grant agreements. DuPont 2020 Equity Incentive Plan EIP Stock Options The exercise price of shares subject to option is equal to the market price of the Company's stock on the date of grant. Stock option awards expire 10 years after the grant date. The plan allows retirement-eligible employees of the Company to retain any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least 12 months of service following the grant date. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock option awards and the assumptions set forth in the table below. The weighted-average assumptions used to calculate total stock-based compensation are included in the following table:
1. No stock options were granted by the Company out of the EIP plan in 2023. The Company determines the dividend yield by dividing the annualized dividend on DuPont's common stock by the option exercise price. A historical daily measurement of volatility is determined based on the expected life of the option granted. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the yield on an outstanding U.S. Treasury note with a term equal to the expected life of the option granted. Expected life is determined by reference to DuPont's historical experience, adjusted for expected exercise patterns of in-the-money options. The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023 under the EIP:
2. These amounts represent life to date. The aggregate intrinsic values in the table above represent the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between the closing stock price on the last trading day of 2023 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their in-the-money options at year end. EIP Restricted Stock Units and Performance Based Stock Units The Company grants RSUs to certain employees that generally vest over a three-year period and, upon vesting, convert one-for-one to DuPont common stock. A retirement eligible employee retains any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least 12 months of service following the grant date. The fair value of all stock-settled RSUs is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the grant date. The Company grants PSUs to senior leadership under the DuPont EIP. Vesting for PSUs granted is based upon achieving certain return on invested capital ("ROIC") targets and certain adjusted corporate net income annual growth targets, weighted evenly between the metrics and modified by a relative total shareholder return ("TSR") percentile ranking goal as compared to the S&P 500. The actual award, delivered as DuPont common stock, can range from zero percent to 200 percent of the original grant. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the PSUs, subject to the TSR metric, is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the grant date and estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Nonvested awards of RSUs and PSUs are shown below:
DuPont Omnibus Incentive Plan The DuPont OIP has two subplans that have the same terms and conditions of the TDCC and EIDP plans immediately prior to the DWDP Distributions. Awards previously granted under those plans that were nonvested will now vest in each subplan. No awards were granted by the Company out of the OIP plan in 2023 or 2022. All new awards will be granted by the EIP. OIP Stock Options The exercise price of shares subject to option is equal to the market price of the Company's stock on the date of grant. Stock option awards expire 10 years after the grant date. The plan allows retirement-eligible employees of the Company to retain any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least six months of service following the grant date. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock option awards and the assumptions set forth in the table below. The weighted-average assumptions used to calculate total stock-based compensation are included in the following table:
The Company determines the dividend yield by dividing the annualized dividend on DuPont's common stock by the option exercise price. A historical daily measurement of volatility (using DowDuPont stock information after the DWDP Merger date and a weighted average of TDCC and EIDP prior to DWDP Merger date) is determined based on the expected life of the option granted. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the yield on an outstanding U.S. Treasury note with a term equal to the expected life of the option granted. Expected life is determined by reference to DuPont's historical experience, adjusted for expected exercise patterns of in-the-money options. The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023 under the OIP:
1. No awards were granted by the Company out of the OIP plan in 2023 or 2022. 2.These amounts represent life to date. The aggregate intrinsic values in the table above represent the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between the closing stock price on the last trading day of 2023 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their in-the-money options at year end. OIP Restricted Stock Units and Performance Based Stock Units The Company grants RSUs to certain employees that serially vested over a three-year period and, upon vesting, convert one-for-one to DuPont common stock. A retirement eligible employee retains any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least six months of service following the grant date. The fair value of all stock-settled RSUs is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the grant date. The Company grants PSUs to senior leadership under a subplan of the DuPont OIP. Vesting for PSUs granted is based upon achieving certain return on invested capital ("ROIC") targets and certain adjusted corporate net income annual growth targets, weighted evenly between the metrics and modified by a relative total shareholder return ("TSR") percentile ranking goal as compared to the S&P 500. The actual award, delivered as DuPont common stock, can range from zero percent to 200 percent of the original grant. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the PSUs, subject to the TSR metric, is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the grant date and estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation. Nonvested awards of RSUs and PSUs are shown below.
TDCC Stock Incentive Plan In connection with the DWDP Merger, on August 31, 2017 all outstanding TDCC stock options under the TDCC 2012 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2012 Plan") were converted into stock options with respect to DowDuPont Common Stock. TDCC Stock Options TDCC granted stock options to certain employees, subject to certain annual and individual limits, with terms of the grants fixed at the grant date. The exercise price of each stock option equals the market price of TDCC’s stock on the grant date. Options vest from one year to three years, and had a maximum term of 10 years. To measure the fair value of the awards on the date of grant, TDCC used the Black-Scholes option pricing model. No awards were granted by the Company out of the TDCC plan during 2023, 2022 and 2021. EIDP Equity Incentive Plan EIDP Stock Options The exercise price of shares subject to option is equal to the market price of EIDP's stock on the date of grant. All options vest serially over a three-year period. Stock option awards expire ten years after the grant date. The plan allowed retirement-eligible employees of EIDP to retain any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least six months of service following the grant date. There were no options granted out of the EIDP EIP in 2023, 2022 and 2021. EIDP determined the dividend yield by dividing the annualized dividend on DowDuPont's Common Stock by the option exercise price. A historical daily measurement of volatility (using DowDuPont stock information after the DWDP Merger date and a weighted average of TDCC and EIDP prior to DWDP Merger date) is determined based on the expected life of the option granted. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the yield on an outstanding U.S. Treasury note with a term equal to the expected life of the option granted. Expected life is determined by reference to EIDP's historical experience, adjusted for expected exercise patterns of in-the-money options. The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023:
EIDP Restricted Stock Units EIDP issued RSUs that serially vested over a three-year period. A retirement eligible employee retains any granted awards upon retirement provided the employee has rendered at least six months of service following the grant date. Additional RSUs were also granted periodically to key senior management employees. These RSUs generally vested over periods ranging from three years to five years. The fair value of all stock-settled RSUs is based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the grant date. The awards have the same terms and conditions as were applicable to such equity awards immediately prior to the DWDP Merger closing date. As of December 31, 2023, there are no material nonvested awards of RSUs and no RSUs granted out of the EIDP EIP in 2023, 2022 and 2021.
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following table summarizes the fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
1.At December 31, 2023 there was $411 million of restricted cash classified as "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2022 there was $7 million of restricted cash classified as "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" and $103 million classified as " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 7 for more information on restricted cash. 2.Included in the balance is a fair value hedging revaluation related to the Company's interest rate swap agreements. At December 31, 2023 and 2022 this balance was $59 million and $71 million, respectively. 3.Classified as "Deferred charges and other assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 4.Classified as "Prepaid and other current assets" and "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 5.Presented net of cash collateral where master netting arrangements allow. 6.Classified as "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Derivative Instruments Objectives and Strategies for Holding Derivative Instruments In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contractual arrangements (derivatives) to reduce its exposure to foreign currency, interest rate and commodity price risks. The Company has established a variety of derivative programs to be utilized for financial risk management. These programs reflect varying levels of exposure coverage and time horizons based on an assessment of risk. Derivative programs have procedures and controls and are approved by the Corporate Financial Risk Management Committee, consistent with the Company's financial risk management policies and guidelines. Derivative instruments used are forwards, options, futures and swaps. The Company's financial risk management procedures also address counterparty credit approval, limits and routine exposure monitoring and reporting. The counterparties to these contractual arrangements are major financial institutions and major commodity exchanges. The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these counterparties. The Company utilizes collateral support annex agreements with certain counterparties to limit its exposure to credit losses. The Company anticipates performance by counterparties to these contracts and therefore no material loss is expected. Market and counterparty credit risks associated with these instruments are regularly reported to management. The notional amounts of the Company's derivative instruments were as follows:
1.Presented net of contracts bought and sold. Derivatives Designated in Hedging Relationships Net Foreign Investment Hedge In the second quarter of 2021, the Company entered into a fixed-for-fixed cross currency swaps with an aggregate notional amount totaling $1 billion to hedge the variability of exchange rate impacts between the U.S. Dollar and Euro. Under the terms of the cross-currency swap agreement, the Company notionally exchanged $1 billion at an interest rate of 4.73 percent for €819 million at a weighted average interest rate of 3.26 percent. The cross-currency swap is designated as a net investment hedge and expires on November 15, 2028. The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for the net investment hedge using the spot method. The Company has also elected to amortize the excluded components in interest expense in the related quarterly accounting period that such interest is accrued. The cross-currency swap is marked to market at each reporting date and any unrealized gains or losses are included in unrealized currency translation adjustments within AOCL, net of amounts associated with excluded components which are recognized in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Interest Rate Swap Agreements In the second quarter of 2022, the Company entered into fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional principal amount totaling $1 billion to hedge changes in the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt due to interest rate change movements. These swaps converted $1 billion of the Company’s $1.65 billion principal amount of fixed rate notes due 2038 into floating rate debt for the portion of their terms through 2032 with an interest rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"). Under the terms of the agreements, the Company agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, fixed for floating interest amounts based on the agreed upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swaps are designated as fair value hedges and expire on November 15, 2032. The interest rate swaps are carried at fair value. Fair value hedge accounting has been applied and thus, changes in the fair value of these swaps and changes in the fair value of the related hedged portion of long-term debt will be presented and will net to zero in "Sundry income (expense) – net" in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Derivatives not Designated in Hedging Relationships Foreign Currency Contracts The Company routinely uses forward exchange contracts to reduce its net exposure, by currency, related to foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities of its operations so that exchange gains and losses resulting from exchange rate changes are minimized. The netting of such exposures precludes the use of hedge accounting; however, the required revaluation of the forward contracts and the associated foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities intends to achieve a minimal earnings impact, after taxes. The Company also uses foreign currency exchange contracts to offset a portion of the Company's exposure to certain foreign currency-denominated revenues so that gains and losses on the contracts offset changes in the USD value of the related foreign currency-denominated revenues. Effect of Derivative Instruments Foreign currency derivatives not designated as hedges are used to offset foreign exchange gains or losses resulting from the underlying exposures of foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. The amount charged on a pretax basis related to foreign currency derivatives not designated as a hedge, which was included in “Sundry income (expense) - net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, was a loss of $64 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 ($32 million loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 and $40 million loss for the year ended December 31, 2021). The income statement effects of other derivatives were immaterial.
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis The following tables summarize the basis used to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
1.Time deposits included in "Cash and cash equivalents" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are held at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. "Cash and cash equivalents" and "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" at December 31, 2023 in the Consolidated Balance Sheets includes $50 million of money market funds and $405 million deposited within a qualified settlement fund consisting of treasury bills, respectively, representing Level 1 fair value measurement investments, also held at amortized cost. 2.See Note 21 for the classification of derivatives in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Assets and liability derivatives subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement with the same counterparty are presented on a net basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The offsetting counterparty and cash collateral amounts were $11 million and zero, respectively, for both assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2023. 4.Fair value is based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, or on current rates offered to the company for debt of the same remaining maturities and terms.
1.Treasury bills, time deposits, and money market funds included in "Cash and cash equivalents" and money market funds included in "Prepaid and other current assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and held at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. 2.Time deposits classified as held to maturity, with maturities of greater than three months and less than twelve months at time of acquisition, which are recorded at amortized cost which approximates fair value. 3. See Note 21 for the classification of derivatives in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 4. Assets and liability derivatives subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement with the same counterparty are presented on a net basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The offsetting counterparty and cash collateral amounts were $17 million for both assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022. 5. Fair value is based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, or on current rates offered to the company for debt of the same remaining maturities and terms. For assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 measurements, where the security is frequently traded in less active markets, fair value is based on the closing price at the end of the period; where the security is less frequently traded, fair value is based on the price a dealer would pay for the security or similar securities, adjusted for any terms specific to that asset or liability, or by using observable market data points of similar, more liquid securities to imply the price. For time deposits classified as held-to-maturity investments and reported at amortized cost, fair value is based on an observable interest rate for similar securities. Market inputs are obtained from well-established and recognized vendors of market data and subjected to tolerance and quality checks. For derivative assets and liabilities, standard industry models are used to calculate the fair value of the various financial instruments based on significant observable market inputs, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, swap rates, interest rates and implied volatility obtained from various market sources. Market inputs are obtained from well-established and recognized vendors of market data and subjected to tolerance/quality checks. For all other assets and liabilities for which observable inputs are used, fair value is derived through the use of fair value models, such as a discounted cash flow model or other standard pricing models. There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 during the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis The following table summarizes the basis used to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
1.The Company did not incur any losses associated with fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis for the year-ended December 31, 2021. 2023 Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company recorded an impairment charge related to goodwill within Water & Protection. The impairment analysis was performed using Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See Note 14 for further discussion. 2022 Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis During the first quarter of 2022, the Company recorded an impairment charge related to equity method investments within Electronics & Industrial. The impairment analysis was performed using Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See Note 6 for further discussion.
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SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS | SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS The Company's segments are aligned with the market verticals they serve, while maintaining integration and innovation strengths within strategic value chains. DuPont is comprised of two operating segments: Electronics & Industrial and Water & Protection. Major products by segment include: Electronics & Industrial (printing and packaging materials, photopolymers, electronic materials, specialty silicones and lubricants); and Water & Protection (nonwovens, aramids, construction materials, water filtration and purification resins, elements and membranes). The Company operates globally in substantially all of its product lines. Transfers of products between operating segments are generally valued at cost. The revenues and certain expenses of the M&M Businesses are classified as discontinued operations in the current and historical periods. In addition, the Retained Businesses previously reported in the historic Mobility & Materials segment are reported in Corporate & Other. The historic Mobility & Material segment costs that are classified as discontinued operations include only direct operating expenses incurred prior to the November 1, 2022 M&M Divestiture and November 1, 2023 Delrin® Divestiture. Indirect costs, such as those related to corporate and shared service functions previously allocated to the M&M Businesses, do not meet the criteria for discontinued operations and remain reported within continuing operations. A portion of these indirect costs include costs related to activities the Company will continue to undertake post-closing of the M&M Divestitures, and for which it is reimbursed (“Future Reimbursable Indirect Costs”). Future Reimbursable Indirect Costs are reported within continuing operations but are excluded from operating EBITDA as defined below. The remaining portion of these indirect costs are not subject to future reimbursement (“Stranded Costs”). Stranded Costs are reported within continuing operations in Corporate & Other and are included within Operating EBITDA. The Company's measure of profit/loss for segment reporting purposes is Operating EBITDA as this is the manner in which the Company's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") assesses performance and allocates resources. The Company defines Operating EBITDA as earnings (i.e., “Income from continuing operations before income taxes") before interest, depreciation, amortization, non-operating pension / OPEB benefits / charges, and foreign exchange gains / losses, excluding Future Reimbursable Indirect Costs, and adjusted for significant items. Reconciliations of these measures are provided on the following pages. Sales are attributed to geographic regions based on customer location; long-lived assets are attributed to geographic regions based on asset location.
1.Europe, Middle East and Africa. 2. Net sales attributed to China/Hong Kong, for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were $2,206 million, $2,744 million, and $2,822 million, respectively.
1.Europe, Middle East and Africa.
1.A reconciliation of "Income from continuing operations before income taxes" to Operating EBITDA is provided in the table on the following page. 2.See Note 6 for information regarding the Company's restructuring programs and asset related charges.
1.Reflects the incremental cash spent or unpaid on capital expenditures; total capital expenditures are presented on a cash basis.
1.Included in "Sundry income (expense) - net." 2.The year ended December 31, 2022 excludes significant items, refer to details below. The following tables summarize the pre-tax impact of significant items by segment that are excluded from Operating EBITDA above:
1. Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to the Spectrum Acquisition. 2. Includes restructuring actions and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Reflects a non-cash goodwill impairment charge in the Protection Reporting unit (aggregation of Safety and Shelter businesses). See Note 14 for additional information. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net."
1. Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to strategic initiatives including the sale of the Biomaterials business unit, the acquisition of Laird PM, and the termination fee of $162.5 million associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition. 2. Includes restructuring actions and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Relates to an impairment of an equity method investment. See Note 6 for additional information. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net." See Note 4 for additional information. 5. Includes acquisition costs associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition related to the financing agreements, specifically the structuring fees and the amortization of the commitment fees reflected in "Interest Expense." 6. Employee Retention Credit pursuant to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act as enhanced by the Consolidated Appropriations Act (“CAA”) and American Rescue Plan Act (“ARPA”) reflected in "Cost of sales," "Research and development expenses" and "Selling, general and administrative expenses."
1.Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to strategic initiatives including the acquisition of Laird PM, the M&M Divestitures, the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition, and the completed and planned divestitures of the held for sale businesses included within Corporate & Other. 2. Includes Board approved restructuring plans and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Includes the amortization of the fair value step-up in Laird PM's inventories as a result of the acquisition. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net." See Note 4 for additional information. 5. Includes acquisition costs associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition related to the financing agreements, specifically the structuring fees and the amortization of the commitment fees reflected in "Interest Expense."
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Millions |
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure | |||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 423 | $ 5,868 | $ 6,467 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of DuPont de Nemours, Inc. ("DuPont” or the "Company”) were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The significant accounting policies described below, together with the other notes that follow, are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained. The Consolidated Financial Statements also include the accounts of joint ventures that are variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company is the primary beneficiary due to the Company's power to direct the VIEs significant activities. For those consolidated subsidiaries in which the Company's ownership is less than 100 percent, the outside stockholders' interests are shown as noncontrolling interests. Investments in affiliates over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have a controlling interest are accounted for under the equity method. The Company is also involved with certain joint ventures accounted for under the equity method of accounting that are VIEs. The Company is not the primary beneficiary, as the nature of the Company's involvement with the VIEs does not provide it the power to direct the VIEs significant activities. Future events may require these VIEs to be consolidated if the Company becomes the primary beneficiary. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the maximum exposure to loss related to the nonconsolidated VIEs is not considered material to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the Company has segregated the cash flows from discontinued operations from the cash flows from continuing operations in accordance with ASC 230, Statement of Cash Flows. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been recast for all periods to reflect the change in presentation. DWDP Distributions Effective August 31, 2017, E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("EID") and The Dow Chemical Company ("TDCC") each merged with subsidiaries of DowDuPont Inc. (n/k/a "DuPont”) and, as a result, EID and TDCC became subsidiaries of the Company. On April 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the materials science business through the spin-off of Dow Inc., (“Dow”) including Dow’s subsidiary TDCC (the “Dow Distribution”). On June 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the agriculture business through the spin-off of Corteva, Inc. (“Corteva”) including Corteva’s subsidiary EID (subsequently renamed EIDP, Inc. (n/k/a "EIDP")), (the “Corteva Distribution" and together with the Dow Distribution, the “DWDP Distributions”). Following the Corteva Distribution, DuPont holds the specialty products business as continuing operations. DowDuPont Inc. changed its registered name to DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (“DuPont”) (for certain events prior to June 1, 2019, the Company may be referred to as DowDuPont). Beginning on June 3, 2019, the Company's common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "DD." N&B Transaction On February 1, 2021, DuPont completed the separation and distribution of the Nutrition & Biosciences business segment (the "N&B Business"), and merger of Nutrition & Biosciences, Inc. (“N&B”), a DuPont subsidiary formed to hold the N&B Business, with a subsidiary of International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. ("IFF"). The distribution was effected through an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) and the consummation of the Exchange Offer was followed by the merger of N&B with a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF, with N&B surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF (the “N&B Merger” and, together with the Exchange Offer, the “N&B Transaction”). See Note 4 for more information. The results of operations of DuPont for the years ended December 31, 2021 reflect the historical financial results of N&B as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income related to N&B has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the applicable period. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of N&B. M&M Transactions On November 1, 2022, DuPont completed the previously announced divestiture of the majority of its historic Mobility & Materials segment, including the Engineering Polymers business line and select product lines within the Advanced Solutions and Performance Resins business lines (the “M&M Divestiture”), to Celanese Corporation (“Celanese”) for cash proceeds of $11.0 billion. On November 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the Delrin® business to TJC LP ("TJC"), (the “Delrin® Divestiture”). The Delrin® Divestiture and together with the M&M Divestiture, collectively the "M&M Divestitures” and the businesses in scope of the M&M Divestitures collectively the "M&M Businesses". See Note 4 for more information. The financial position of DuPont as of December 31, 2022, present the businesses subsequently divested as part of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations. The results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, present the financial results of Delrin® as discontinued operations through November 1, 2023. The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the financial results of the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the cash flows of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations for activity. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the cash flows from the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income of the M&M Businesses has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for all periods presented. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of the M&M Businesses. The Auto Adhesives & Fluids, MultibaseTM and Tedlar® product lines, previously reported within the historical Mobility & Materials segment, (the "Retained Businesses") are not included in the scope of the M&M Divestitures. In 2022, the Retained Businesses were realigned to Corporate & Other. The reporting changes have been retrospectively applied for all periods presented.
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Basis of Presentation | Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of DuPont de Nemours, Inc. ("DuPont” or the "Company”) were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The significant accounting policies described below, together with the other notes that follow, are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained. The Consolidated Financial Statements also include the accounts of joint ventures that are variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company is the primary beneficiary due to the Company's power to direct the VIEs significant activities. For those consolidated subsidiaries in which the Company's ownership is less than 100 percent, the outside stockholders' interests are shown as noncontrolling interests. Investments in affiliates over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have a controlling interest are accounted for under the equity method. The Company is also involved with certain joint ventures accounted for under the equity method of accounting that are VIEs. The Company is not the primary beneficiary, as the nature of the Company's involvement with the VIEs does not provide it the power to direct the VIEs significant activities. Future events may require these VIEs to be consolidated if the Company becomes the primary beneficiary. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the maximum exposure to loss related to the nonconsolidated VIEs is not considered material to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the Company has segregated the cash flows from discontinued operations from the cash flows from continuing operations in accordance with ASC 230, Statement of Cash Flows. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been recast for all periods to reflect the change in presentation. DWDP Distributions Effective August 31, 2017, E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("EID") and The Dow Chemical Company ("TDCC") each merged with subsidiaries of DowDuPont Inc. (n/k/a "DuPont”) and, as a result, EID and TDCC became subsidiaries of the Company. On April 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the materials science business through the spin-off of Dow Inc., (“Dow”) including Dow’s subsidiary TDCC (the “Dow Distribution”). On June 1, 2019, the Company completed the separation of the agriculture business through the spin-off of Corteva, Inc. (“Corteva”) including Corteva’s subsidiary EID (subsequently renamed EIDP, Inc. (n/k/a "EIDP")), (the “Corteva Distribution" and together with the Dow Distribution, the “DWDP Distributions”). Following the Corteva Distribution, DuPont holds the specialty products business as continuing operations. DowDuPont Inc. changed its registered name to DuPont de Nemours, Inc. (“DuPont”) (for certain events prior to June 1, 2019, the Company may be referred to as DowDuPont). Beginning on June 3, 2019, the Company's common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "DD." N&B Transaction On February 1, 2021, DuPont completed the separation and distribution of the Nutrition & Biosciences business segment (the "N&B Business"), and merger of Nutrition & Biosciences, Inc. (“N&B”), a DuPont subsidiary formed to hold the N&B Business, with a subsidiary of International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. ("IFF"). The distribution was effected through an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) and the consummation of the Exchange Offer was followed by the merger of N&B with a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF, with N&B surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of IFF (the “N&B Merger” and, together with the Exchange Offer, the “N&B Transaction”). See Note 4 for more information. The results of operations of DuPont for the years ended December 31, 2021 reflect the historical financial results of N&B as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income related to N&B has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the applicable period. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of N&B. M&M Transactions On November 1, 2022, DuPont completed the previously announced divestiture of the majority of its historic Mobility & Materials segment, including the Engineering Polymers business line and select product lines within the Advanced Solutions and Performance Resins business lines (the “M&M Divestiture”), to Celanese Corporation (“Celanese”) for cash proceeds of $11.0 billion. On November 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the Delrin® business to TJC LP ("TJC"), (the “Delrin® Divestiture”). The Delrin® Divestiture and together with the M&M Divestiture, collectively the "M&M Divestitures” and the businesses in scope of the M&M Divestitures collectively the "M&M Businesses". See Note 4 for more information. The financial position of DuPont as of December 31, 2022, present the businesses subsequently divested as part of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations. The results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023, present the financial results of Delrin® as discontinued operations through November 1, 2023. The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the financial results of the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the cash flows of the Delrin® Divestiture as discontinued operations for activity. The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, present the cash flows from the M&M Businesses as discontinued operations. The comprehensive income of the M&M Businesses has not been segregated and is included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for all periods presented. Unless otherwise indicated, the information in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements refer only to DuPont's continuing operations and do not include discussion of balances or activity of the M&M Businesses. The Auto Adhesives & Fluids, MultibaseTM and Tedlar® product lines, previously reported within the historical Mobility & Materials segment, (the "Retained Businesses") are not included in the scope of the M&M Divestitures. In 2022, the Retained Businesses were realigned to Corporate & Other. The reporting changes have been retrospectively applied for all periods presented.
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Use of Estimates in Financial Statement Preparation | Use of Estimates in Financial Statement Preparation The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements include amounts that are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents represent investments with maturities of three months or less from time of purchase. They are carried at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value.
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Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents | Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents represents trust assets, cash held in escrow and cash within qualified settlement funds. These funds are restricted as to withdrawal or use under the terms of certain contractual agreements. Restricted cash is classified as a current or non-current asset based on the timing and nature of when or how the cash is expected to be used.
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Marketable Securities | Marketable Securities Marketable securities represent investments in fixed and floating rate financial instruments with maturities greater than three months and up to twelve months at time of purchase. Investments classified as held-to-maturity are recorded at amortized cost. The carrying value approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the investments.
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Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements Under the accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures, a fair value hierarchy was established that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company uses the following valuation techniques to measure fair value for its assets and liabilities:
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Foreign Currency Translation | Foreign Currency Translation The Company's worldwide operations utilize the U.S. dollar ("USD") or local currency as the functional currency, where applicable. The Company identifies its separate and distinct foreign entities and groups the foreign entities into two categories: 1) extension of the parent or foreign subsidiaries operating in a hyper-inflationary environment (USD functional currency) and 2) self-contained (local functional currency). If a foreign entity does not align with either category, factors are evaluated and a judgment is made to determine the functional currency. For foreign entities where the USD is the functional currency, all foreign currency-denominated asset and liability amounts are re-measured into USD at end-of-period exchange rates, except for inventories, prepaid expenses, property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets, which are re-measured at historical rates. Foreign currency income and expenses are re-measured at average exchange rates in effect during the year, except for expenses related to balance sheet amounts re-measured at historical exchange rates. Exchange gains and losses arising from re-measurement of foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities are included in income in the period in which they occur. For foreign entities where the local currency is the functional currency, assets and liabilities denominated in local currencies are translated into USD at end-of-period exchange rates and the resultant translation adjustments are reported, net of their related tax effects, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in equity. Assets and liabilities denominated in other than the local currency are re-measured into the local currency prior to translation into USD and the resultant exchange gains or losses are included in income in the period in which they occur. Income and expenses are translated into USD at average exchange rates in effect during the period. The Company changes the functional currency of its separate and distinct foreign entities only when significant changes in economic facts and circumstances indicate clearly that the functional currency has changed.
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Interest Rate Swap Agreements and Net Foreign Investment Hedge | Interest Rate Swap Agreements The Company has entered into a fixed-to-floating interest rate swap agreement to hedge changes in the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt due to interest rate movements. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, fixed for floating interest amounts based on the agreed upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swaps are designated and carried as fair value hedges. Fair value hedge accounting has been applied and thus, changes in the fair value of these swaps and changes in the fair value of the related hedged portion of long-term debt will be presented and will net to zero in Sundry income (expense) – net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Net Foreign Investment Hedge The Company has entered into fixed-for-fixed cross currency swaps which are designated as a net investment hedge and has made an accounting policy election to account for the net investment hedge using the spot method. The Company has also elected to amortize the excluded components in interest expense in the related quarterly accounting period that such interest is accrued. The cross-currency swap is marked to market at each reporting date and any unrealized gains or losses are included in unrealized currency translation adjustments within "Accumulated other comprehensive loss" ("AOCL"), net of amounts associated with excluded components which are recognized in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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Inventories | Inventories The Company's inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Elements of cost in inventories include raw materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Stores and supplies are valued at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower; cost is generally determined by the average cost method. The Company's inventories are generally accounted for under the average cost method. The Company establishes allowances for obsolescence of inventory based upon quality considerations and assumptions about future demand and market conditions. In periods of abnormally low production, certain fixed costs normally absorbed into inventory are recorded directly to cost of sales in the period incurred.
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Property, Plant and Equipment | Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives of depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Fully depreciated assets are retained in property and accumulated depreciation accounts until they are removed from service. When assets are surrendered, retired, sold, or otherwise disposed of, their gross carrying values and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Consolidated Balance Sheets and included in determining gain or loss on such disposals.
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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets The Company records goodwill when the purchase price of a business acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually during the fourth quarter, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit has more likely than not declined below its carrying value. When testing goodwill for impairment, the Company has the option to first perform qualitative testing to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the Company chooses not to complete a qualitative assessment for a given reporting unit or if the initial assessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, additional quantitative testing is required. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in the amount by which the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, limited to the amount of goodwill at the reporting unit. The Company determines fair values for each of the reporting units using a combination of the income approach and/or market approach. Under the income approach, fair value is determined based on the net present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at an appropriate risk-adjusted rate. Under the market approach, the Company selects peer sets based on close competitors and reviews the EBIT/EBITDA multiples to determine the fair value. When applicable, third-party purchase offers may be utilized to measure fair value. The Company applies a weighting to the market approach and income approach to determine the fair value. See Note 14 for further information on goodwill. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually during the fourth quarter; however, these tests are performed more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. When testing indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment, the Company has the option to first perform qualitative testing to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of indefinite-lived intangible assets is less than carrying value. If the Company chooses not to complete a qualitative assessment for indefinite-lived intangible assets or if the initial assessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the carrying value of indefinite-lived intangible assets exceeds the fair value, additional quantitative testing is required. Impairment exists when carrying value exceeds fair value. The Company's fair value methodology is primarily based on discounted cash flow techniques. Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, generally on a straight-line basis for periods ranging primarily from 1 to 20 years. The Company continually evaluates the reasonableness of the useful lives of these assets.
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Impairment and Disposals of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment and Disposals of Long-Lived Assets The Company evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. The carrying value of a long-lived asset group is considered for impairment when the total projected undiscounted cash flows from the assets are separately identifiable and are less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss would be recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the long-lived asset group. The Company's fair value methodology is an estimate of fair market value which is made based on prices of similar assets or other valuation methodologies, including present value techniques. Long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale, if material, are classified as held for sale and reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, and depreciation is ceased. Long-lived assets to be disposed of other than by sale are classified as held and used until they are disposed. Depreciation is recognized over the remaining useful life of the assets.
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Acquisitions | Acquisitions In accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, acquisitions are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The Company includes the operating results of acquired entities from their respective dates of acquisition. The Company recognizes and measures the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date fair value, where applicable. The excess, if any, of total consideration transferred in a business combination over the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill. Costs incurred as a result of a business combination other than costs related to the issuance of debt or equity securities are recorded in the period the costs are incurred.
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Leases | Leases The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at the inception of the arrangement based on the terms and conditions in the contract, in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. A contract contains a lease if there is an identified asset and the Company has the right to control the asset. Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets are included in " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease liabilities are included in " " and " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance lease ROU assets are included in " " and the corresponding lease liabilities are included in " " on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide the lessor's implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Lease terms include options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain those options will be exercised. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet, and lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component for all asset classes. Additionally, for certain equipment leases, the portfolio approach is applied to account for the operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities. In the Consolidated Statements of Operations, lease expense for operating lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, interest expense is recognized on the lease liability and the ROU asset is amortized over the lease term. The Company has leases in which it is the lessor, these leases are classified as operating leases and lessor revenue and related expenses are not significant to the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets or Consolidated Statement of Operations. Lease income is recorded in "Selling, general, and administrative expenses" and "Research and development expenses".
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Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments Derivative instruments are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair values. The Company utilizes derivatives to manage exposures to foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments that are not designated as hedges are recorded in current period earnings. For derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, the gain or loss is reported in AOCL until it is cleared to earnings during the same period in which the hedged item affects earnings. In the event that a derivative designated as a hedge of a firm commitment or an anticipated transaction is terminated prior to the maturation of the hedged transaction, the net gain or loss in AOCL generally remains in AOCL until the item that was hedged affects earnings. If a hedged transaction matures, or is sold, extinguished, or terminated prior to the maturity of a derivative designated as a hedge of such transaction, gains or losses associated with the derivative through the date the transaction matured are included in the measurement of the hedged transaction and the derivative is reclassified as for trading purposes. Derivatives designated as hedges of anticipated transactions are reclassified as for trading purposes if the anticipated transaction is no longer probable. For derivative instruments designated as net investment hedges, the gain or loss is reported as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss) and recorded in AOCL. The gain or loss will be subsequently reclassified into net earnings when the hedged net investment is either sold or substantially liquidated.
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Environmental Matters | Environmental Matters Accruals for environmental matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessment and remediation efforts progress or as additional technical or legal information becomes available. Accruals for environmental liabilities are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in "Accrued and other current liabilities" and "Other noncurrent obligations" at undiscounted amounts. Accruals for related insurance or other third-party recoveries for environmental liabilities are recorded when it is probable that a recovery will be realized and are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as "Accounts and notes receivable - net." Environmental costs are capitalized if the costs extend the life of the property, increase its capacity, and/or mitigate or prevent contamination from future operations. Environmental costs are also capitalized in recognition of legal asset retirement obligations resulting from the acquisition, construction and/or normal operation of a long-lived asset. Costs related to environmental contamination treatment and cleanup are charged to expense. Estimated future incremental operations, maintenance and management costs directly related to remediation are accrued when such costs are probable and reasonably estimable.
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for the arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), the Company performs the following five steps: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. See Note 5 for additional information on revenue recognition.
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Cost of Sales | Cost of Sales Cost of sales primarily includes the cost of manufacture and delivery, ingredients or raw materials, direct salaries, wages and benefits and overhead, non-capitalizable costs associated with capital projects and other operational expenses. No amortization of intangibles is included within costs of sales.
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Research and Development | Research and Development Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development expense includes costs (primarily consisting of employee costs, materials, contract services, research agreements, and other external spend) relating to the discovery and development of new products, and enhancement of existing products.
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include selling and marketing expenses, commissions, functional costs, and business management expenses.
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Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs | Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs Acquisition, integration and separation costs primarily consist of financial advisory, information technology, legal, accounting, consulting, other professional advisory fees and other contractual transaction payments associated with the preparation and execution of activities related to strategic initiatives.
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Litigation | Litigation Accruals for legal matters are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs, such as outside counsel fees and expenses, are charged to expense in the period incurred.
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Restructuring and Asset Related Charges | Restructuring and Asset Related Charges Charges for restructuring programs generally include targeted actions involving employee severance and related benefit costs, contract termination charges, and asset related charges, which include impairments or accelerated depreciation/amortization of long-lived assets associated with such actions. Employee severance and related benefit costs are provided to employees under the Company’s ongoing benefit arrangements. These charges are accrued during the period when management commits to a plan of termination and it becomes probable that employees will be entitled to benefits at amounts that can be reasonably estimated. Contract termination charges primarily reflect costs to terminate a contract before the end of its term or costs that will continue to be incurred under the contract for its remaining term without economic benefit to the Company. Asset related charges reflect impairments to long-lived assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets no longer deemed recoverable and depreciation/amortization of long-lived assets, which is accelerated over their remaining economic lives.
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Income Taxes | Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets or liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company recognizes the financial statement effects of an uncertain income tax position when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. The Company accrues for other tax contingencies when it is probable that a liability to a taxing authority has been incurred and the amount of the contingency can be reasonably estimated. The current portion of uncertain income tax positions is included in "Income taxes payable" and the long-term portion is included in "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance and Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Adopted | Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance In September 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2022-04, "Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50)" ("ASU 2022-04") to enhance transparency about the use of supplier finance programs. The new guidance requires that a buyer in a supplier finance program provides additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures about its program including the nature of the program, activity during the period, changes from period to period, and the potential magnitude of the program. The amendments in ASU 2022-04 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 on a retrospective basis, including interim periods within those fiscal years, except for the amendment on rollforward information which is effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company implemented the new disclosures, other than the rollforward information, as required in the first quarter of 2023. The disclosures around rollforward information will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2024. See Note 15 for more information. In October 2021, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2021-08, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2021-08”), which requires contract assets and contract liabilities (i.e., unearned revenue) acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Historically, the Company has recognized contract assets and contract liabilities at the acquisition date based on fair value estimates in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. ASU 2021-08 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022 on a prospective basis, with early adoption permitted. The Company implemented the guidance as required during the first interim period for the year-ended December 31, 2023. The guidance did not have a significant impact. Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Adopted at December 31, 2023 In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-07, "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-07") to improve disclosure requirements about reportable segments and address requests from investors for additional, more detailed information about a reportable segment’s expenses. The new guidance requires disclosures of significant segment expenses provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and included in reported measures of segment profit and loss. Disclosure of the title and position of the CODM is required. The guidance requires interim and annual disclosures about a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets. Additionally, the guidance requires disclosure of other segment items by reportable segment including a description of its composition. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, on a retrospective basis. The disclosures will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance. In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-09") to improve transparency and disclosure requirements for the rate reconciliation, income taxes paid and other tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, on a prospective basis. The disclosures will be implemented as required for the year-ended December 31, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.
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ACQUISITIONS (Tables) |
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Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | The table below presents the provisional fair values allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The purchase accounting and purchase price allocation for Spectrum are substantially complete. However, the Company continues to refine the preliminary valuation of certain acquired assets and liabilities assumed, principally income tax related amounts, which could impact the amount of residual goodwill recorded. The Company will finalize the amounts recognized as it obtains the information necessary to complete the analysis, but no later than one year from the date of the acquisition. Final determination of the fair values may result in further adjustments to the values presented in the following table:
1.As previously reported in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2023. 2.The Company recorded measurement period adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2023 to reflect changes in preliminary valuation assumptions for customer relationships. All measurement period adjustments were offset against goodwill.
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Schedule of Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs | These costs are recorded within "Acquisition, integration and separation costs" within the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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DIVESTITURES (Tables) |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Divestitures Including Discontinued Operations | The results of operations of the M&M Businesses are presented as discontinued operations as summarized below for all periods. The M&M Divestiture is reflected through the Transaction Date and the Delrin® Divestiture is reflected through November 1, 2023:
1. Includes costs related to the M&M Divestitures for all periods presented. 2. Gain includes purchase price adjustments related to the M&M Divestitures in 2023. The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities of the M&M Businesses classified as held for sale presented as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2022:
The results of operations of N&B are presented as discontinued operations as summarized below:
Discontinued operations activity consists of the following:
1.Includes the activity subject to the binding Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) between Chemours, Corteva, EIDP and the Company. The year ended December 31, 2023 includes a charge related to the Water District Settlement Agreement, as defined in Note 16. 2.Primarily related to the DWDP Separation and Distribution Agreement and Letter Agreement between Corteva Inc ("Corteva"), E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company ("EIDP"). For additional information on these matters, refer to Note 16.
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REVENUE (Tables) |
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Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Trade Revenue |
1.Net sales attributed to Spectrum, a component of Electronics & Industrial and presented within Industrial Solutions, was $185 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. 2.Net sales reflected in Retained Businesses includes the Auto Adhesives & Fluids, MultibaseTM and Tedlar® businesses. 3.Net sales reflected in Other include activity of certain divested businesses including Biomaterials, Clean Technologies and Solamet®.
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Schedule of Contract Balances |
1.Included in "Accounts and notes receivable - net" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2.Included in "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Included in "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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RESTRUCTURING AND ASSET RELATED CHARGES - NET (Tables) |
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Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Restructuring Charges | The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program:
The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2022 Restructuring Program:
The following table summarizes the charges incurred by segment related to the 2021 Restructuring Actions:
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Schedule of Restructuring Reserve | The following table summarizes the activities related to the 2023-2024 Restructuring Program:
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION (Tables) |
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Sundry Income (Expense), Net |
1.The year ended December 31, 2023 includes interest on cash and marketable securities at a higher interest rate than the prior years and non-cash interest income of $4 million related to the $350 million Delrin® related party note receivable. Refer to Note 4 for additional information. 2.The year ended December 31, 2023 primarily reflects income related to a land sale within the Water & Protection segment and gain adjustments from previously divested businesses. 3.The year ended December 31, 2022 primarily reflects income of $26 million related to the gain on sale of the Biomaterials business unit and income of $37 million related to the sale of a land use right within the Water & Protection segment. 4.The year ended December 31, 2021 primarily reflects income of $140 million related to the gain on sale of the Solamet® business unit and $28 million related to the gain on sale of assets within the Electronics & Industrial segment. 5.The year ended December 31, 2022 includes $13 million related to government grants. 6.The year ended December 31, 2021 includes an impairment charge of approximately $15 million related to an asset sale.
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INCOME TAXES (Tables) |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Geographic Allocation of Income (Loss) and Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes |
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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
1.Includes a net tax benefit of $324 million and a net tax expense of $22 million in connection with internal restructurings involving foreign subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2021. 2. Principally reflects the impact of foreign exchange gains and losses on net monetary assets for which no corresponding tax impact is realized.
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
1.Primarily related to recorded tax benefits and the non-realizability of tax loss and carryforwards from operations in the United States, Europe and Asia Pacific. 2.The Company reclassified a portion of its investments balance related to the impact of internal restructuring in 2023.
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Schedule of Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryforwards |
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Schedule of Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
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Schedule of Tax Years Subject to Examination | Tax years that remain subject to examination for the Company’s major tax jurisdictions are shown below:
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EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS (Tables) |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share | The following tables provide earnings per share calculations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
1. Earnings per share amounts are computed independently for income from continuing operations, income from discontinued operations and net income attributable to common stockholders. As a result, the per share amounts from continuing operations and discontinued operations may not equal the total per share amounts for net income attributable to common stockholders. 2. These outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock, restricted stock units and performance based restricted stock units were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of including them would have been antidilutive.
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ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE - NET (Tables) |
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Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable |
1.Accounts receivable – trade is net of allowances of $40 million at December 31, 2023 and $38 million at December 31, 2022. Allowances are equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts and current expected credit loss. That estimate is based on historical collection experience, current economic and market conditions, and review of the current status of customers' accounts. 2.Other includes receivables in relation to value added tax, indemnification assets, general sales tax and other taxes, and other receivables. No individual group represents more than ten percent of total receivables.
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INVENTORIES (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Inventory |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment |
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NONCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Dividend Received and Equity Earnings | The Company's dividends received from nonconsolidated affiliates is shown in the following table:
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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Goodwill | The following table summarizes changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
1.On August 1, 2023, DuPont completed the acquisition of Spectrum, which is included in the Electronics & Industrial segment. See Note 3 for additional information.
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Schedule of Other Finite Intangible Assets | The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets by major class are as follows:
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Schedule of Other Indefinite Intangible Assets | The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets by major class are as follows:
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Schedule of Net Intangibles by Segment | The following table provides the net carrying value of other intangible assets by segment:
1.Includes intangible assets acquired as part of the Spectrum Acquisition. See Note 3 for additional information.
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Schedule of Estimated Future Amortization Expense | Total estimated amortization expense for the next five fiscal years is as follows:
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SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Short-Term Borrowings and Capital Lease Obligations | The following tables summarizes the Company's short-term borrowings, long-term debt and finance lease obligations:
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Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments |
1.Represents senior unsecured notes (the "2018 Senior Notes"), which are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. 2.Includes fair value hedging adjustment of $59 million and $71 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, related to the Company's interest rate swap agreements. See Note 21 for additional information.
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Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt | Principal payments of long-term debt for the five succeeding fiscal years are as follows:
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Schedule of Line of Credit Facilities | The following table summarizes the Company's credit facilities:
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Indemnified Liabilities Related to the MOU | In connection with the MOU and the Agreements, the Company has recognized the following indemnification liabilities related to eligible PFAS costs:
1.As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, total indemnified liabilities accrued include $139 million and $161 million, respectively, related to Chemours environmental remediation activities at their site in Fayetteville, North Carolina under the Consent Order between Chemours and the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (the "NC DEQ"). This excludes amounts related to the Water District Settlement Agreement.
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Schedule of Environmental Loss Contingencies by Site | The accrued environmental obligations includes the following:
1.The environmental accrual represents management’s best estimate of the costs for remediation and restoration with respect to environmental matters, although it is reasonably possible that the ultimate cost with respect to these particular matters could range above the amount accrued as of December 31, 2023. 2.Pursuant to the DWDP Separation and Distribution Agreement and Letter Agreement, the Company is required to indemnify Dow and Corteva for certain Non-PFAS clean-up responsibilities and associated remediation costs. 3.The MOU related obligations include the Company's estimate of its liability under the MOU for remediation activities based on the current regulatory environment.
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LEASES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Lease Cost, Terms, and Discount Rates | The components of lease cost for operating leases for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
1.Reflects income associated with subleases, not inclusive of all lessor arrangements disclosed below.
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Schedule of Operating Lease Assets and Liabilities | Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
1.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 2.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Included in " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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Schedule of Maturity of Lease Liabilities | Maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Reconciliation of Common Stock Activity | The following table provides a reconciliation of DuPont Common Stock activity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
1.Includes 197 million shares of common stock that were exchanged and retired as part of the N&B Transaction.
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Schedule of Dividends Declared and Paid | Dividends declared and paid to common stockholders during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are summarized in the following table:
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Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | The following table summarizes the activity related to each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
The tax effects on the net activity related to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
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Schedule of Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | A summary of the reclassifications out of AOCL for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 is provided as follows:
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PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions Used | The weighted-average assumptions used to determine pension plan obligations and net periodic benefit costs for all plans are summarized in the table below:
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Schedule of Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits | Summarized information on the Company's pension and other postretirement benefit plans is as follows:
1.The year ended 2023 is primarily related to the Delrin® Divestiture. 2.The year ended 2022 is primarily related to the M&M Divestiture.
1.The year ended 2023 is primarily related to the Delrin® Divestiture. 2.The year ended 2022 is primarily related to the M&M Divestiture. The following tables summarize the amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for all significant plans:
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Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets |
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Schedule of Pension Plans with Projected Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets |
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Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Costs |
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Schedule of Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss |
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Schedule of Estimated Future Benefit Payments | The estimated future benefit payments of continuing operations, reflecting expected future service, as appropriate, are presented in the following table:
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Schedule of Target Allocation for Plan Assets | The weighted-average target allocation for plan assets of DuPont's pension plans is summarized as follows:
The following table summarizes the bases used to measure the Company’s pension plan assets at fair value for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
1. Primarily receivables for investment securities sold. 2. Primarily payables for investment securities purchased.
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Schedule of Fair Value Measurement of Level 3 Plan Assets | The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of Level 3 pension plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
1. Related to the M&M Divestiture 2. Related to the Delrin® Divestiture
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions | The weighted-average assumptions used to calculate total stock-based compensation are included in the following table:
1. No stock options were granted by the Company out of the EIP plan in 2023. The weighted-average assumptions used to calculate total stock-based compensation are included in the following table:
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Schedule of Stock Option Activity | The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023 under the EIP:
2. These amounts represent life to date. The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023 under the OIP:
1. No awards were granted by the Company out of the OIP plan in 2023 or 2022. 2.These amounts represent life to date.
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Schedule of Nonvested Awards | Nonvested awards of RSUs and PSUs are shown below:
Nonvested awards of RSUs and PSUs are shown below.
The following table summarizes stock option activity for 2023:
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables) |
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Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of the Fair Value of Financial Instruments | The following table summarizes the fair value of financial instruments at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
1.At December 31, 2023 there was $411 million of restricted cash classified as "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2022 there was $7 million of restricted cash classified as "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" and $103 million classified as " " in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 7 for more information on restricted cash. 2.Included in the balance is a fair value hedging revaluation related to the Company's interest rate swap agreements. At December 31, 2023 and 2022 this balance was $59 million and $71 million, respectively. 3.Classified as "Deferred charges and other assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 4.Classified as "Prepaid and other current assets" and "Accrued and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 5.Presented net of cash collateral where master netting arrangements allow. 6.Classified as "Other noncurrent obligations" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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Schedule of Notional Amounts | The notional amounts of the Company's derivative instruments were as follows:
1.Presented net of contracts bought and sold.
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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of the Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis | The following tables summarize the basis used to measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis:
1.Time deposits included in "Cash and cash equivalents" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are held at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. "Cash and cash equivalents" and "Restricted cash and cash equivalents" at December 31, 2023 in the Consolidated Balance Sheets includes $50 million of money market funds and $405 million deposited within a qualified settlement fund consisting of treasury bills, respectively, representing Level 1 fair value measurement investments, also held at amortized cost. 2.See Note 21 for the classification of derivatives in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3.Assets and liability derivatives subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement with the same counterparty are presented on a net basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The offsetting counterparty and cash collateral amounts were $11 million and zero, respectively, for both assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2023. 4.Fair value is based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, or on current rates offered to the company for debt of the same remaining maturities and terms.
1.Treasury bills, time deposits, and money market funds included in "Cash and cash equivalents" and money market funds included in "Prepaid and other current assets" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and held at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. 2.Time deposits classified as held to maturity, with maturities of greater than three months and less than twelve months at time of acquisition, which are recorded at amortized cost which approximates fair value. 3. See Note 21 for the classification of derivatives in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 4. Assets and liability derivatives subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement with the same counterparty are presented on a net basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The offsetting counterparty and cash collateral amounts were $17 million for both assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022. 5. Fair value is based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, or on current rates offered to the company for debt of the same remaining maturities and terms.
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Schedule of the Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis | The following table summarizes the basis used to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
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SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS (Tables) |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Trade Revenue and Long-lived Assets by Geographic Region |
1.Europe, Middle East and Africa. 2. Net sales attributed to China/Hong Kong, for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were $2,206 million, $2,744 million, and $2,822 million, respectively.
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Schedule of Segment Information |
1.A reconciliation of "Income from continuing operations before income taxes" to Operating EBITDA is provided in the table on the following page. 2.See Note 6 for information regarding the Company's restructuring programs and asset related charges.
1.Reflects the incremental cash spent or unpaid on capital expenditures; total capital expenditures are presented on a cash basis.
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Schedule of Total Asset Reconciliation |
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Schedule of Reconciliation of Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations |
1.Included in "Sundry income (expense) - net." 2.The year ended December 31, 2022 excludes significant items, refer to details below.
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Schedule of Significant Items by Segment | The following tables summarize the pre-tax impact of significant items by segment that are excluded from Operating EBITDA above:
1. Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to the Spectrum Acquisition. 2. Includes restructuring actions and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Reflects a non-cash goodwill impairment charge in the Protection Reporting unit (aggregation of Safety and Shelter businesses). See Note 14 for additional information. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net."
1. Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to strategic initiatives including the sale of the Biomaterials business unit, the acquisition of Laird PM, and the termination fee of $162.5 million associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition. 2. Includes restructuring actions and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Relates to an impairment of an equity method investment. See Note 6 for additional information. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net." See Note 4 for additional information. 5. Includes acquisition costs associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition related to the financing agreements, specifically the structuring fees and the amortization of the commitment fees reflected in "Interest Expense." 6. Employee Retention Credit pursuant to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act as enhanced by the Consolidated Appropriations Act (“CAA”) and American Rescue Plan Act (“ARPA”) reflected in "Cost of sales," "Research and development expenses" and "Selling, general and administrative expenses."
1.Acquisition, integration and separation costs related to strategic initiatives including the acquisition of Laird PM, the M&M Divestitures, the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition, and the completed and planned divestitures of the held for sale businesses included within Corporate & Other. 2. Includes Board approved restructuring plans and asset related charges. See Note 6 for additional information. 3. Includes the amortization of the fair value step-up in Laird PM's inventories as a result of the acquisition. 4. Reflected in "Sundry income (expense) - net." See Note 4 for additional information. 5. Includes acquisition costs associated with the Terminated Intended Rogers Acquisition related to the financing agreements, specifically the structuring fees and the amortization of the commitment fees reflected in "Interest Expense."
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ACQUISITIONS - Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
5 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 01, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Fair value of liabilities assumed | ||||
Goodwill | $ 16,720 | $ 16,663 | $ 16,981 | |
Spectrum Plastics Group | ||||
Fair value of assets acquired | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 31 | $ 31 | ||
Accounts and notes receivable | 68 | 68 | ||
Inventories | 52 | 52 | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 125 | 125 | ||
Other intangible assets | 916 | 1,032 | ||
Other intangible assets, adjustment | (116) | |||
Deferred charges and other assets | 34 | 34 | ||
Total Assets Acquired | 1,226 | 1,342 | ||
Total Assets Acquired, adjustment | (116) | |||
Fair value of liabilities assumed | ||||
Accounts payable | 21 | 21 | ||
Income taxes payable | 17 | 17 | ||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 177 | 206 | ||
Deferred income tax liabilities, adjustment | (29) | |||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 37 | 37 | ||
Total Liabilities Assumed | 252 | 281 | ||
Total Liabilities Assumed, adjustment | (29) | |||
Goodwill | 818 | 731 | ||
Goodwill, adjustments | 87 | |||
Total Consideration | $ 1,792 | $ 1,792 |
ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition, Integration and Separation Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract] | |||
Acquisition, integration and separation costs | $ 20 | $ 193 | $ 81 |
DIVESTITURES - Carrying Amount of Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||
Assets held for sale | $ 0 | $ 1,291 | $ 7,664 |
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Sale | Mobility And Materials Businesses | |||
Assets | |||
Accounts and notes receivable - net | 75 | ||
Inventories | 104 | ||
Other current assets | 6 | ||
Property, plant and equipment - net | 256 | ||
Goodwill | 405 | ||
Other intangible assets | 338 | ||
Deferred income tax assets | 36 | ||
Deferred charges and other assets | 71 | ||
Assets held for sale | 1,291 | ||
Liabilities | |||
Accounts payable | 78 | ||
Accrued and other current liabilities | 8 | ||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 53 | ||
Pension and other post employment benefits - noncurrent | 5 | ||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 2 | ||
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | $ 146 |
RESTRUCTURING AND ASSET RELATED CHARGES - NET - Schedule of Restructuring Reserve (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | |||
Restructuring charges | $ 146 | $ 61 | $ 50 |
2023-2024 Restructuring Program | |||
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | |||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2022 | 0 | ||
Restructuring charges | 110 | ||
Charges against the reserve | (31) | ||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2023 | 79 | 0 | |
Severance and Related Benefit Cost | 2023-2024 Restructuring Program | |||
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | |||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2022 | 0 | ||
Restructuring charges | 80 | ||
Charges against the reserve | (1) | ||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2023 | 79 | 0 | |
Asset Related Charges | 2023-2024 Restructuring Program | |||
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | |||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2022 | 0 | ||
Restructuring charges | 30 | ||
Charges against the reserve | (30) | ||
Reserve balance at December 31, 2023 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Supplementary Information | ||
Accrued and other current liabilities | $ 1,269.0 | $ 951.0 |
Accrued payroll | 250.0 | 291.0 |
Water District Settlement Fund | ||
Supplementary Information | ||
Accrued settlement amount | 405.0 | |
Payments Due Annually Beginning September 2023 | DuPont and Corteva | ||
Supplementary Information | ||
Restricted cash, noncurrent | $ 411.0 | $ 103.0 |
INCOME TAXES - Geographic Allocation of Income (Loss) and Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes | |||
Domestic | $ (695) | $ (308) | $ (293) |
Foreign | 1,199 | 1,756 | 1,737 |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 504 | 1,448 | 1,444 |
Current tax expense | |||
Federal | 80 | 211 | 73 |
State and local | 9 | 7 | 17 |
Foreign | 246 | 373 | 406 |
Total current tax expense | 335 | 591 | 496 |
Deferred tax (benefit) expense | |||
Federal | (24) | (191) | (105) |
State and local | (27) | (16) | (79) |
Foreign | (313) | 3 | (75) |
Total deferred tax benefit | (364) | (204) | (259) |
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes on continuing operations | (29) | 387 | 237 |
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | $ 533 | $ 1,061 | $ 1,207 |
INCOME TAXES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Income Tax Contingency [Line Items] | |||
Deferred tax liability, net | $ 818 | $ 1,049 | |
Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries | 6,495 | ||
Deferred tax benefit in connection with certain internal restructuring | 324 | $ (22) | |
Mobility And Materials Businesses | |||
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items] | |||
Benefit from income taxes on discontinued operations | $ 21 | 127 | |
DuPont Specialty Products USA, LLC | |||
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items] | |||
Ownership percentage | 100.00% | ||
DuPont Specialty Products, Partnership | |||
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items] | |||
Deferred tax liability, net | $ 410 | $ 370 |
INCOME TAXES - Deferred Tax Balances (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Deferred tax assets: | ||
Tax loss and credit carryforwards | $ 870 | $ 768 |
Lease liability | 116 | 101 |
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations | 46 | 55 |
Unrealized exchange (losses) gains, net | (17) | 16 |
Other accruals and reserves | 131 | 139 |
Research and development | 218 | 197 |
Inventory | 16 | 18 |
Other – net | 202 | 146 |
Gross deferred tax assets | 1,582 | 1,440 |
Valuation allowances | (738) | (703) |
Total deferred tax assets | 844 | 737 |
Deferred tax liabilities: | ||
Investments | (204) | (290) |
Operating lease asset | (116) | (101) |
Property | (343) | (272) |
Intangibles | (999) | (1,123) |
Total deferred tax liabilities | (1,662) | (1,786) |
Total net deferred tax liability | $ (818) | $ (1,049) |
INCOME TAXES - Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryforwards (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Operating loss carryforwards | $ 664 | $ 638 |
Tax credit carryforwards | 206 | 130 |
Total Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryforwards | 870 | 768 |
Expire within 5 years | ||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Operating loss carryforwards | 40 | 34 |
Tax credit carryforwards | 37 | 26 |
Expire after 5 years or indefinite expiration | ||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||
Operating loss carryforwards | 624 | 604 |
Tax credit carryforwards | $ 169 | $ 104 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS - Summary of Net Income for EPS Calculations, Basic and Diluted (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | $ 533 | $ 1,061 | $ 1,207 |
Net income from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interests | 39 | 53 | 30 |
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders | 494 | 1,008 | 1,177 |
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax | (71) | 4,856 | 5,308 |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests | 0 | (4) | 18 |
(Loss) income from discontinued operations attributable to common stockholders | (71) | 4,860 | 5,290 |
Net income available to common stockholders | $ 423 | $ 5,868 | $ 6,467 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS - Summary of EPS Calculations, Basic (Details) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
Earnings per common share from continuing operations - basic (in USD per share) | $ 1.10 | $ 2.02 | $ 2.17 |
(Loss) earnings per common share from discontinued operations - basic (in USD per share) | (0.16) | 9.75 | 9.75 |
Earnings per common share - basic (in USD per share) | $ 0.94 | $ 11.77 | $ 11.92 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS - Summary of EPS Calculations, Diluted (Details) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
Earnings per common share from continuing operations - diluted (in USD per share) | $ 1.09 | $ 2.02 | $ 2.16 |
(Loss) earnings per common share from discontinued operations - diluted (in USD per share) | (0.16) | 9.73 | 9.72 |
Earnings per common share - diluted (in USD per share) | $ 0.94 | $ 11.75 | $ 11.89 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATIONS - Summary of Share Count Information (Details) - shares shares in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
Weighted-average common shares - basic (in shares) | 449.9 | 498.5 | 542.7 |
Plus dilutive effect of equity compensation plans (in shares) | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.5 |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted (in shares) | 451.2 | 499.4 | 544.2 |
Stock options, restricted stock units, and performance-based restricted stock units excluded from EPS calculations (in shares) | 2.6 | 4.1 | 2.8 |
ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE - NET (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Receivables [Abstract] | ||
Accounts receivable - trade | $ 1,513 | $ 1,567 |
Income tax receivable | 301 | 235 |
Other | 556 | 716 |
Total accounts and notes receivable - net | 2,370 | 2,518 |
Accounts receivables - trade, allowance | $ 40 | $ 38 |
INVENTORIES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Finished goods | $ 1,184 | $ 1,299 |
Work in process | 487 | 522 |
Raw materials | 350 | 388 |
Supplies | 126 | 120 |
Total inventories | $ 2,147 | $ 2,329 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Schedule of Depreciation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||
Depreciation expense | $ 547 | $ 545 | $ 546 |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 01, 2023
USD ($)
reportingUnit
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
|
|
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Number of reporting unit, qualitative testing | reportingUnit | 6 | |||
Number of reporting unit, quantitative testing | reportingUnit | 2 | |||
Goodwill | $ 16,720 | $ 16,663 | $ 16,981 | |
Goodwill impairment charge | 804 | 0 | $ 0 | |
Customer-related | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Fully amortized intangible assets retired | 399 | 121 | ||
Other | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Fully amortized intangible assets retired | 25 | 53 | ||
Developed technology | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Fully amortized intangible assets retired | 390 | |||
Trademarks/tradenames | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Fully amortized intangible assets retired | $ 210 | |||
Water & Protection | ||||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||||
Goodwill | $ 5,500 | $ 4,800 |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Summary of Intangibles by Segment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Schedule of Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Other intangible assets | $ 5,814 | $ 5,495 |
Corporate & Other | ||
Schedule of Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Other intangible assets | 87 | 95 |
Electronics & Industrial | Segment Totals | ||
Schedule of Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Other intangible assets | 3,521 | 2,976 |
Water & Protection | Segment Totals | ||
Schedule of Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
Other intangible assets | $ 2,206 | $ 2,424 |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Amortization (Details) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
2024 | $ 601 |
2025 | 555 |
2026 | 528 |
2027 | 480 |
2028 | $ 427 |
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS - Short-Term Borrowings and Capital Lease Obligations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Long-term debt due within one year | $ 0 | $ 300 |
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT FACILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS - Maturities of Long-Term Debt for Next Five Years (Details) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
2024 | $ 0 |
2025 | 1,850 |
2026 | 0 |
2027 | 0 |
2028 | $ 2,250 |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES - Environmental Accrued Obligations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||
Total environmental related liabilities | $ 300 | $ 263 |
Potential exposure in excess of accrual | 348 | |
Retained and Assumed at Divestiture | ||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||
Total environmental related liabilities | 46 | 41 |
Potential exposure in excess of accrual | 112 | |
Indemnification Agreement | Dow & Corteva | ||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||
Total environmental related liabilities | 101 | 48 |
Potential exposure in excess of accrual | 199 | |
Indemnification Agreement | Chemours | ||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||
Total environmental related liabilities | 152 | 173 |
Potential exposure in excess of accrual | 35 | |
Indemnification Agreement | Other | ||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||
Total environmental related liabilities | 1 | $ 1 |
Potential exposure in excess of accrual | $ 2 |
LEASES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Operating lease, payments | $ 115 | $ 109 | $ 105 |
Operating lease assets and liabilities | 160 | $ 131 | |
Lease income | $ 73 | ||
Operating Lease, Lease Income, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] | Research and development expenses, Selling, general and administrative expenses | ||
Net profits from leases | $ 18 | ||
Residual Value Guarantees | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Future maximum payments for residual value guarantees in operating leases | $ 22 | ||
Minimum | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Operating lease, remaining lease term | 1 year | ||
Contractual lease income for 2024 through 2028 | $ 61 | ||
Maximum | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Operating lease, remaining lease term | 30 years | ||
Contractual lease income for 2024 through 2028 | $ 79 |
LEASES - Components of Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Leases [Abstract] | |||
Operating lease cost | $ 121 | $ 113 | $ 105 |
Short-term lease cost | 4 | 4 | 5 |
Variable lease cost | 39 | 39 | 38 |
Less: Sublease income | 4 | 12 | 11 |
Total lease cost | $ 160 | $ 144 | $ 137 |
LEASES - Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Leases [Abstract] | ||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ 484 | $ 426 |
Current operating lease liabilities | 97 | 90 |
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | 390 | 333 |
Total operating lease liabilities | $ 487 | $ 423 |
Operating lease, right-of-use asset, statement of financial position [extensible enumeration] | Other Assets, Noncurrent | Other Assets, Noncurrent |
Operating lease, liability, current, statement of financial position [extensible enumeration] | Accrued and other current liabilities | Accrued and other current liabilities |
Operating lease, liability, noncurrent, statement of financial position [extensible enumeration] | Other Liabilities, Noncurrent | Other Liabilities, Noncurrent |
LEASES - Lease Term and Discount Rate (Details) |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Leases [Abstract] | ||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | 8 years 6 months | 8 years 1 month 6 days |
Weighted-average discount rate | 3.55% | 2.76% |
LEASES - Maturities of Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Leases [Abstract] | ||
2024 | $ 112 | |
2025 | 85 | |
2026 | 66 | |
2027 | 53 | |
2028 | 42 | |
2029 and thereafter | 209 | |
Total lease payments | 567 | |
Less: Interest | 80 | |
Present value of lease liabilities | $ 487 | $ 423 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Common Stock Activity (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Common stock activity | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year (in shares) | 458,124,262 | ||
Balance at the end of the year (in shares) | 430,110,140 | 458,124,262 | |
Issued | |||
Common stock activity | |||
Balance at the beginning of the year (in shares) | 458,124,000 | 511,793,000 | 734,204,000 |
Issued (in shares) | 1,225,000 | 2,074,000 | 2,584,000 |
Retired (in shares) | (29,239,000) | (55,743,000) | (224,995,000) |
Balance at the end of the year (in shares) | 430,110,000 | 458,124,000 | 511,793,000 |
Held in Treasury | |||
Common stock activity | |||
Balance at beginning of the year (in shares) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Repurchased (in shares) | 29,239,000 | 55,743,000 | 224,995,000 |
Retired (in shares) | (29,239,000) | (55,743,000) | (224,995,000) |
Balance at the end of the year (in shares) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Held in Treasury | N&B | |||
Common stock activity | |||
Retired (in shares) | (197,000,000) |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Dividends Declared and Paid (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Equity [Abstract] | |||
Dividends declared to common stockholders | $ 651 | $ 652 | $ 630 |
Dividends paid to common stockholders | $ 651 | $ 652 | $ 630 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Tax Benefit (Expense) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||
Tax expense from income taxes related to other comprehensive income (loss) items | $ 38 | $ 1 | $ (140) |
Pension and OPEB | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||
Tax expense from income taxes related to other comprehensive income (loss) items | 26 | 16 | (122) |
Derivative instruments | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |||
Tax expense from income taxes related to other comprehensive income (loss) items | $ 12 | $ (15) | $ (18) |
PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS - Weighted-Average Assumptions (Details) - Pension Plans |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Benefit Obligations | |||
Discount rate | 3.26% | 3.71% | |
Interest crediting rate for applicable benefits | 2.00% | 2.25% | |
Rate of compensation increase | 3.11% | 3.27% | |
Net Periodic Costs | |||
Discount rate | 3.05% | 1.48% | 0.87% |
Interest crediting rate for applicable benefits | 2.25% | 1.25% | 1.25% |
Rate of compensation increase | 3.25% | 3.15% | 3.15% |
Expected return on plan assets | 3.61% | 2.69% | 2.73% |
PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS - ABO and PBO in Excess of Plan Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | ||
Accumulated benefit obligations | $ 700 | $ 566 |
Fair value of plan assets | 138 | 46 |
Projected benefit obligations | 743 | 706 |
Fair value of plan assets | $ 154 | $ 157 |
PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS - Estimated Future Benefit Payments (Details) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |
2024 | $ 182 |
2025 | 178 |
2026 | 183 |
2027 | 178 |
2028 | 181 |
Years 2029-2033 | 912 |
Total | $ 1,814 |
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Weighted-Average Assumptions (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
DuPont 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Granted (in shares) | 0 | ||
DuPont 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan | Stock Options | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Dividend yield | 1.80% | ||
Expected volatility | 26.40% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 1.90% | ||
Expected life of stock options granted during period (years) | 6 years | ||
DuPont Omnibus Incentive Plan | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Granted (in shares) | 0 | ||
DuPont Omnibus Incentive Plan | Stock Options | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Dividend yield | 1.60% | ||
Expected volatility | 28.30% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.90% | ||
Expected life of stock options granted during period (years) | 6 years | ||
Granted (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - Notional Amounts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Net investment hedge | Foreign Currency | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount, net | $ 1,000 | $ 1,000 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Fair Value Hedging | Interest rate swap agreements | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount, net | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Currency | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount, net | $ (907) | $ 476 |
SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS - Total Asset Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||
Assets of continuing operations | $ 38,552 | $ 40,064 | $ 37,798 |
Assets held for sale | 0 | 0 | 245 |
Assets of discontinued operations | 0 | 1,291 | 7,664 |
Total Assets | $ 38,552 | $ 41,355 | $ 45,707 |
SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS - Segment Information Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||
Capital expenditures, segment totals | $ 590 | $ 659 | $ 816 |
Capital expenditures, other | 29 | 3 | (28) |
Capital expenditures, total | $ 619 | $ 662 | $ 788 |