GRUBHUB INC., 10-Q filed on 8/8/2017
Quarterly Report
Document and Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Aug. 4, 2017
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]
 
 
Document Type
10-Q 
 
Amendment Flag
false 
 
Document Period End Date
Jun. 30, 2017 
 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2017 
 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q2 
 
Trading Symbol
GRUB 
 
Entity Registrant Name
GRUBHUB INC. 
 
Entity Central Index Key
0001594109 
 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--12-31 
 
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer 
 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
 
86,392,854 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 293,269 
$ 239,528 
Short term investments
80,291 
84,091 
Accounts receivable, less allowances for doubtful accounts
59,734 
60,550 
Prepaid expenses
8,819 
12,168 
Total current assets
442,113 
396,337 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:
 
 
Property and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization
56,673 
46,555 
OTHER ASSETS:
 
 
Other assets
4,060 
4,530 
Goodwill
436,455 
436,455 
Acquired intangible assets, net of amortization
308,257 
313,630 
Total other assets
748,772 
754,615 
TOTAL ASSETS
1,247,558 
1,197,507 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
Restaurant food liability
81,718 
83,349 
Accounts payable
8,107 
7,590 
Accrued payroll
7,738 
7,338 
Taxes payable
499 
865 
Other accruals
16,086 
11,348 
Total current liabilities
114,148 
110,490 
LONG TERM LIABILITIES:
 
 
Deferred taxes, non-current
98,592 
108,022 
Other accruals
6,841 
6,876 
Total long term liabilities
105,433 
114,898 
Commitments and contingencies
   
   
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value. Authorized: 25,000,000 shares as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016; issued and outstanding: no shares as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
   
   
Common stock, $0.0001 par value. Authorized: 500,000,000 shares at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016; issued and outstanding: 86,304,912 and 85,692,333 shares as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,628)
(2,078)
Additional paid-in capital
826,019 
805,731 
Retained earnings
203,577 
168,457 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
1,027,977 
972,119 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 1,247,558 
$ 1,197,507 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract]
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value
$ 0.0001 
$ 0.0001 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares authorized
25,000,000 
25,000,000 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares issued
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares outstanding
Common stock, par value
$ 0.0001 
$ 0.0001 
Common stock, shares authorized
500,000,000 
500,000,000 
Common stock, shares issued
86,304,912 
85,692,333 
Common stock, shares outstanding
86,304,912 
85,692,333 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Income Statement [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$ 158,794 
$ 120,173 
$ 314,928 
$ 232,413 
Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
Operations and support
62,924 
40,696 
122,443 
75,683 
Sales and marketing
34,770 
25,355 
70,208 
54,188 
Technology (exclusive of amortization)
14,076 
10,567 
27,268 
20,759 
General and administrative
14,515 
12,158 
27,475 
25,747 
Depreciation and amortization
10,414 
8,885 
20,454 
16,193 
Total costs and expenses
136,699 
97,661 
267,848 
192,570 
Income before provision for income taxes
22,095 
22,512 
47,080 
39,843 
Provision for income taxes
7,341 
9,707 
14,611 
17,105 
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$ 14,754 
$ 12,805 
$ 32,469 
$ 22,738 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders:
 
 
 
 
Basic
$ 0.17 
$ 0.15 
$ 0.38 
$ 0.27 
Diluted
$ 0.17 
$ 0.15 
$ 0.37 
$ 0.27 
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share attributable to common stockholders:
 
 
 
 
Basic
86,162 
84,741 
86,018 
84,725 
Diluted
87,700 
85,749 
87,410 
85,724 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Statement Of Income And Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Net income
$ 14,754 
$ 12,805 
$ 32,469 
$ 22,738 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
343 
(570)
450 
(792)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$ 15,097 
$ 12,235 
$ 32,919 
$ 21,946 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Net income
$ 32,469 
$ 22,738 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation
5,092 
3,327 
Provision for doubtful accounts
148 
420 
Deferred taxes
(6,780)
(4,174)
Amortization of intangible assets
15,362 
12,866 
Stock-based compensation
15,438 
12,406 
Investment premium amortization
(395)
(202)
Other
124 
518 
Change in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of business acquisitions:
 
 
Accounts receivable
784 
(11,722)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
3,421 
(3,315)
Restaurant food liability
(1,690)
4,278 
Accounts payable
(978)
(858)
Accrued payroll
396 
595 
Other accruals
4,365 
316 
Net cash provided by operating activities
67,756 
37,193 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Purchases of investments
(110,108)
(123,723)
Proceeds from maturity of investments
114,303 
128,490 
Capitalized website and development costs
(9,576)
(5,380)
Purchases of property and equipment
(7,291)
(8,362)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
 
(67,528)
Acquisition of other intangible assets
(5,000)
(250)
Other cash flows from investing activities
492 
(576)
Net cash used in investing activities
(17,180)
(77,329)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
Repurchases of common stock
 
(14,774)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
8,308 
2,878 
Excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation
 
18,767 
Taxes paid related to net settlement of stock-based compensation awards
(5,523)
(938)
Payments for debt issuance costs
 
(1,477)
Net cash provided by financing activities
2,785 
4,456 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
53,361 
(35,680)
Effect of exchange rates on cash
380 
(689)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
239,528 
169,293 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
293,269 
132,924 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON CASH ITEMS
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes
13,805 
3,250 
Capitalized property, equipment and website and development costs in accounts payable at period end
1,493 
3,926 
Net working capital adjustment receivable
 
$ 1,609 
Organization
Organization

1. Organization

Grubhub Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) provide an online and mobile platform for restaurant pick-up and delivery orders. Diners enter their delivery address or use geo-location within the mobile applications and the Company displays the menus and other relevant information for restaurants in its network. Orders may be placed directly online, via mobile applications or over the phone at no cost to the diner. The Company charges the restaurant a per order commission that is largely fee based. In certain markets, the Company also provides delivery services to restaurants on its platform that do not have their own delivery operations.

Significant Accounting Policies
Significant Accounting Policies

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Grubhub Inc. and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all wholly-owned subsidiaries and reflect all normal and recurring adjustments, as well as any other than normal adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2017 (the “2016 Form 10-K”). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosures at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Estimates include revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, website and internal-use software development costs, goodwill, depreciable lives of property and equipment, recoverability of intangible assets with definite lives and other long-lived assets, stock-based compensation and income taxes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.  

Changes in Accounting Principle

See “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” below for a description of accounting principle changes adopted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 related to goodwill, business combinations and stock-based compensation. There have been no other material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies described in the 2016 Form 10-K.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”). ASU 2017-09 provides clarification on when modification accounting should be used for changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. This ASU does not change the accounting for modifications but clarifies that modification accounting guidance should only be applied if there is a change to the value, vesting conditions, or award classification and would not be required if the changes are considered non-substantive. ASU 2017-09 will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2018 on a prospective basis and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (“ASU 2017-04”). ASU 2017-04 eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test, which measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with its carrying amount. Under the amendment, an entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2017-04 beginning in the first quarter of 2017 and will apply the standard prospectively. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30th, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the Company below its carrying value. The adoption of ASU 2017-04 may reduce the cost and complexity of evaluating goodwill for impairment, but it did not have, and is not expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business” (“ASU 2017-01”). ASU 2017-01 provides that when substantially all the fair value of the assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. The Company elected to adopt ASU 2017-01 early; therefore, ASU 2017-01 is effective for transactions beginning in the first quarter of 2017 on a prospective basis. There were no transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017 that met the definition of a business combination. The adoption of ASU 2017-01 did not have, and is not expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In August 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 adds or clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows with the intent of reducing diversity in practice related to eight types of cash flows including, among others, debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. In addition, in November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash” (“ASU 2016-18”). ASU 2016-18 requires companies to include amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flow. ASU 2016-15 and ASU 2016-18 are effective for the Company beginning in first quarter of 2018 and early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 and ASU 2016-18 may impact the Company’s disclosures but is otherwise not expected to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 introduces a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses, to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables and held-to-maturity debt securities, which will require entities to incorporate considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU also expands disclosure requirements. ASU 2016-13 is effective for the Company beginning the first quarter of 2020 and early adoption is permitted. The guidance will be applied using the modified-retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2016-09”), which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions. Under ASU 2016-09, excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies are recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. ASU 2016-09 also provides entities with the option to elect an accounting policy to continue to estimate forfeitures of stock-based awards over the service period (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur. Under ASU 2016-09, previously unrecognized excess tax benefits should be recognized using a modified retrospective transition. In addition, amendments requiring recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement, as well as changes in the computation of weighted-average diluted shares outstanding, should be applied prospectively. ASU 2016-09 is effective for and was adopted by the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2017 and the impact of the adoption resulted in the following

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recognized excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation of $1.6 million and $3.5 million, respectively, within provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and within net income on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Prior to adoption, the tax effect of stock-based awards would have been recognized in additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and separately stated in financing activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (adopted prospectively).

 

The Company has elected to continue to estimate forfeitures of stock-based awards over the service period.

 

The Company recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment for previously unrecognized excess tax benefits of $2.7 million to opening retained earnings on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of January 1, 2017.

 

The excess tax benefits from the assumed proceeds available to repurchase shares were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (adopted prospectively).

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”). Under ASU 2016-02, a lessee will recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease under ASU 2016-02 will not significantly change from current GAAP. ASU 2016-02 is effective beginning in the first quarter of 2019 with early adoption permitted. The Company will be required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its consolidated financial statements and anticipates that it will result in a significant increase in its long-term assets and liabilities but will have no material impact to its results of operations and cash flows.     

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”)which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, including most industry-specific requirements. ASU 2014-09 establishes a five-step revenue recognition process in which an entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date”, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)” (“ASU 2016-08”), which clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations in the new revenue recognition standard. ASU 2016-08 clarifies how an entity should identify the unit of accounting (i.e. the specified good or service) for the principal versus agent evaluation and how it should apply the control principle to certain types of arrangements. In April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” (“ASU 2016-10”), which clarifies the implementation guidance on identifying performance obligations and licensing. ASU 2016-10 reduces the cost and complexity of identifying promised goods or services and improves the guidance for determining whether promises are separately identifiable. In May 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” (“ASU 2016-12”), which amends the guidance in the new revenue standard on collectability, non-cash consideration, presentation of sales tax, and transition. In December 2016, the FASB issued Account Standards Update No. 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2016-20”), which contains additional technical corrections and improvements to the revenue standard but doesn’t change any of the principles in the new revenue guidance. ASU 2014-09, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-20 will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2018. The Company currently anticipates applying the modified retrospective approach when adopting these ASUs. Based on the Company’s initial assessment, the adoption of these ASUs is expected to have an immaterial impact on the timing of recognition of certain revenues and result in the deferral of certain incremental costs of obtaining a contract. Management does not expect the impact the adoption of these ASUs to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows or its business processes, systems and controls.

Acquisitions
Acquisitions

3. Acquisitions

2016 Acquisition

On May 5, 2016, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of KMLee Investments Inc. and LABite.com, Inc. (collectively, “LABite”). The purchase price for LABite was $65.8 million in cash, net of cash acquired of $2.6 million. LABite provides online and mobile food ordering and delivery services for restaurants in numerous western and southwestern cities of the United States.  The acquisition has expanded the Company’s restaurant, diner and delivery networks.

The results of operations of LABite have been included in the Company’s financial statements since May 5, 2016.

The excess of the consideration transferred in the acquisition over the net amounts assigned to the fair value of the assets acquired was recorded as goodwill, which represents the opportunity to expand restaurant delivery services and enhance the breadth and depth of the Company’s restaurant networks. Of the $40.2 million of goodwill related to the acquisition, $5.0 million is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed of LABite were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the closing date of May 5, 2016. The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation acquisition-date fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired in connection with the LABite acquisition: 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,566

 

Accounts receivable

 

2,320

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

68

 

Customer and vendor relationships

 

46,513

 

Property and equipment

 

257

 

Developed technology

 

1,731

 

Goodwill

 

40,235

 

Trademarks

 

440

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(6,303

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

(19,412

)

Total purchase price plus cash acquired

 

68,415

 

Cash acquired

 

(2,566

)

Net cash paid

$

65,849

 

 

Additional Information

The estimated fair values of the intangible assets acquired were determined based on a combination of the income, cost, and market approaches to measure the fair value of the customer (restaurant) relationships, developed technology and trademarks. The fair value of the trademarks was measured based on the relief from royalty method. The cost approach, specifically the cost to recreate method, was used to value the developed technology. The income approach, specifically the multi-period excess earnings method, was used to value the customer (restaurant) relationships. These fair value measurements were based on significant inputs not observable in the market and thus represent Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy.

The Company incurred certain expenses directly and indirectly related to acquisitions which were recognized in general and administrative expenses within the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 of $1.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 of $1.9 million and $1.5 million, respectively.

Pro Forma

The following unaudited pro forma information presents a summary of the operating results of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 as if the acquisition had occurred as of January 1 of the year prior to acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Revenues

$

122,335

 

 

$

241,373

 

Net income

 

10,224

 

 

 

21,563

 

Net income per share attributable to common shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.25

 

Diluted

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

The pro forma adjustments reflect the amortization that would have been recognized for intangible assets, elimination of transaction costs incurred and pro forma tax adjustments for three and six months ended June 30, 2016 as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Depreciation and amortization

$

341

 

 

$

1,364

 

Transaction costs

 

(643

)

 

 

(1,474

)

Income tax expense

 

129

 

 

 

47

 

 

The unaudited pro forma revenues and net income are not intended to represent or be indicative of the Company’s condensed consolidated results of operations or financial condition that would have been reported had the acquisition been completed as of the beginning of the periods presented and should not be taken as indicative of the Company’s future consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

Marketable Securities
Marketable Securities

4. Marketable Securities

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses and estimated fair value of the Company’s held-to-maturity marketable securities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Unrealized Gains

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

72,279

 

 

$

 

 

$

(34

)

 

$

72,245

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

3,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,500

 

Short term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

 

64,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

(168

)

 

 

64,216

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,907

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

15,907

 

Total

 

$

156,070

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(203

)

 

$

155,868

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Unrealized Gains

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

59,175

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

(28

)

 

$

59,149

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,001

 

U.S. government agency bonds

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500

 

Short term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

 

73,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

(214

)

 

 

72,788

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

11,089

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

11,088

 

Total

 

$

153,766

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

(247

)

 

$

153,526

 

 

All of the Company’s marketable securities were classified as held-to-maturity investments and have maturities within one year of June 30, 2017.

The gross unrealized losses, estimated fair value and length of time the individual marketable securities were in a continuous loss position for those marketable securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commercial paper

 

$

136,461

 

 

$

(202

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

136,461

 

 

$

(202

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

11,499

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,499

 

 

 

(1

)

Total

 

$

147,960

 

 

$

(203

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

147,960

 

 

$

(203

)

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized 

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commercial paper

 

$

130,938

 

 

$

(242

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

130,938

 

 

$

(242

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

6,556

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,556

 

 

 

(5

)

Total

 

$

137,494

 

 

$

(247

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

137,494

 

 

$

(247

)

 

The Company recognized interest income in general and administrative expenses within the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 of $0.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 of $1.0 million and $0.5 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not recognize any other-than-temporary impairment losses related to its marketable securities.

The Company’s marketable securities are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy (see Note 13, Fair Value Measurement, for further details).

Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets

5. Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets

The components of acquired intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Developed technology

 

$

5,964

 

 

$

(5,365

)

 

$

599

 

 

$

10,640

 

 

$

(9,575

)

 

$

1,065

 

Customer and vendor relationships, databases

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(68,827

)

 

 

213,924

 

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(60,437

)

 

 

222,314

 

Trademarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

969

 

 

 

(582

)

 

 

387

 

Other

 

 

4,822

 

 

 

(764

)

 

 

4,058

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

(62

)

 

 

188

 

Total amortizable intangible assets

 

 

293,537

 

 

 

(74,956

)

 

 

218,581

 

 

 

294,610

 

 

 

(70,656

)

 

 

223,954

 

Indefinite-lived trademarks

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

Total acquired intangible assets

 

$

383,213

 

 

$

(74,956

)

 

$

308,257

 

 

$

384,286

 

 

$

(70,656

)

 

$

313,630

 

 

The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Company’s developed technology and trademark intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 were adjusted by $4.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for certain fully amortized assets that were no longer in use.

Amortization expense for acquired intangible assets was $5.1 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $10.4 million and $10.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

There were no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

In January 2017, the Company entered into an agreement with Zoomer Inc. (“Zoomer”) whereby Zoomer waived non-solicitation provisions allowing the Company to engage the services of certain former Zoomer employees and consultants. The Company made total payments of $5.0 million to Zoomer during the six months ended June 30, 2017 in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The Company recognized these payments in other acquired intangible assets and will amortize the balance over an estimated useful life of 2.75 years.

 

Estimated future amortization expense of acquired intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 was as follows:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

The remainder of 2017

 

$

9,465

 

2018

 

 

18,929

 

2019

 

 

16,802

 

2020

 

 

14,987

 

2021

 

 

14,987

 

Thereafter

 

 

143,411

 

Total

 

$

218,581

 

 

Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment

6. Property and Equipment

The components of the Company’s property and equipment as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Computer equipment

 

$

22,528

 

 

$

17,548

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

5,603

 

 

 

4,842

 

Developed software

 

 

38,589

 

 

 

26,460

 

Purchased software and digital assets

 

 

2,151

 

 

 

1,360

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

20,005

 

 

 

19,038

 

Property and equipment

 

 

88,876

 

 

 

69,248

 

Accumulated amortization and depreciation

 

 

(32,203

)

 

 

(22,693

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

56,673

 

 

$

46,555

 

The Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense for property and equipment other than developed software of $2.8 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively and $5.1 million and $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

The Company capitalized developed software costs of $6.4 million and $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $12.1 million and $6.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Amortization expense for developed software costs, recognized in depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $2.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, and $5.0 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies

7. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal

In August 2011, Ameranth, Inc. (“Ameranth”) filed a patent infringement action against a number of defendants, including Grubhub Holdings Inc., in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California (the “Court”), Case No. 3:11-cv-1810 (“’1810 action”).

In March 2012, Ameranth initiated eight additional actions for infringement of a related patent, U.S. Patent No. 8,146,077 (“’077 patent”), in the same forum, including separate actions against Grubhub Holdings Inc., Case No. 3:12-cv-739 (“’739 action”), and Seamless North America, LLC, Case No. 3:12-cv-737 (“’737 action”). In August 2012, the Court severed the claims against Grubhub Holdings Inc. and Seamless North America, LLC in the ’1810 action and consolidated them with the ’739 action and the ’737 action, respectively. Later, the Court consolidated these separate cases against Grubhub Holdings Inc. and Seamless North America, LLC, along with the approximately 40 other cases Ameranth filed in the same district, with the original ’1810 action. In their answers, Grubhub Holdings Inc. and Seamless North America, LLC denied infringement and interposed various defenses, including non-infringement, invalidity, unenforceability and inequitable conduct.

No trial date has been set for this case. The consolidated district court case was stayed until January 2017, when Ameranth’s motion to lift the stay and proceed on only the ‘077 patent was granted. The Company believes this case lacks merit and that it has strong defenses to all of the infringement claims. The Company intends to defend the suit vigorously. However, the Company is unable to predict the likelihood of success of Ameranth’s infringement claims and is unable to predict the likelihood of success of its counterclaims. The Company has not recorded an accrual related to this lawsuit as of June 30, 2017, as it does not believe a material loss is probable. It is a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred; however, the possible range of loss is not estimable given the status of the case and the uncertainty as to whether the claims at issue are with or without merit, will be settled out of court, or will be determined in the Company’s favor, whether the Company may be required to expend significant management time and financial resources on the defense of such claims, and whether the Company will be able to recover any losses under its insurance policies.

In addition to the matter described above, from time to time, the Company is involved in various other legal proceedings arising from the normal course of business activities, including labor and employment claims, some of which relate to the alleged misclassification of independent contractors. In September 2015, a claim was brought in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California under the Private Attorneys General Act by an individual plaintiff on behalf of himself and seeking to represent other drivers and the State of California. The claim seeks monetary penalties and injunctive relief for alleged violations of the California Labor Code based on the alleged misclassification of drivers as independent contractors. The case is currently set for trial in September. The Company does not believe any of these claims will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. However, there is no assurance that any claim will not be combined into a collective or class action.

Indemnification

In connection with the merger of Seamless North America, LLC, Seamless Holdings Corporation and Grubhub Holdings Inc. in August 2013, the Company agreed to indemnify Aramark Holdings Corporation for negative income tax consequences associated with the October 2012 spin-off of Seamless Holdings Corporation that were the result of certain actions taken by the Company through October 29, 2014, in certain instances subject to a $15.0 million limitation. Management is not aware of any actions that would impact the indemnification obligation.

Debt
Debt

8. Debt

On April 29, 2016, the Company entered into a secured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”), which provides for aggregate revolving loans up to $185.0 million, subject to an increase of up to an additional $30 million under certain conditions. The credit facility will be available to the Company until April 28, 2021. There were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2017. There have been no changes in the terms of the Credit Agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recognized interest expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in general and administrative expenses within the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation

9. Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has granted stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock awards under its incentive plans. The Company recognizes compensation expense based on estimated grant date fair values for all stock-based awards issued to employees and directors, including stock options, restricted stock awards and restricted stock units.

Stock-based Compensation Expense

The total stock-based compensation expense related to all stock-based awards was $8.2 million and $5.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $15.4 million and $12.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. As of June 30, 2017, $97.8 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.1 years.

Excess tax benefits reflect the total of the individual stock option exercise transactions and vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock units in which the reduction to the Company’s income tax liability is greater than the deferred tax assets that were previously recorded. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recognized excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation of $3.5 million within provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and within cash flows from operating activities on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company reported excess tax benefits as a decrease in cash flows from operations and an increase in cash flows from financing activities of $18.8 million. The change in presentation of excess tax benefits during the six months ended June 30, 2017 is a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-09. See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional information related to the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-09.

The Company capitalized $1.2 million and $0.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $2.1 million and $0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense as website and software development costs.

Stock Options

The Company granted 618,899 and 131,816 stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The fair value of each stock option award was estimated based on the assumptions below as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. Expected volatilities are based on a combination of the historical and implied volatilities of comparable publicly-traded companies and the historical volatility of the Company’s own common stock due to its limited trading history as there was no active external or internal market for the Company’s common stock prior to the Company’s initial public offering in April 2014. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. Separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The Company transitioned from using a simplified method for calculating the expected term of its options as it has obtained sufficient historical information to derive a reasonable estimate, therefore, beginning in the first quarter of 2017 the expected term calculation for option awards considers a combination of the Company’s historical and estimated future exercise behavior. The risk-free rate for the period within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The assumptions used to determine the fair value of the stock options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows: 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Weighted-average fair value options granted

 

$

15.19

 

 

$

10.74

 

Average risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.65

%

 

 

1.41

%

Expected stock price volatilities

 

 

48.7

%

 

 

50.3

%

Dividend yield

 

None

 

 

None

 

Expected stock option life (years) (a)

 

 

4.00

 

 

 

5.78

 

 

(a)

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the expected term calculation for option awards was based on the Company’s historical exercise experience and estimated future exercise behavior. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the expected term of option awards was estimated using a simplified method due to the limited period of time stock-based awards had been exercisable.

 

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Stock option awards as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, were as follows

 

 

Options

 

 

Weighted-Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic

Value

(thousands)

 

 

Weighted-Average

Exercise Term

(years)

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2016

 

 

2,992,724

 

 

$

22.43

 

 

$

46,608

 

 

 

7.68

 

Granted

 

 

618,899

 

 

 

38.49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(96,699

)

 

 

31.43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(389,415

)

 

 

21.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2017

 

 

3,125,509

 

 

 

25.46

 

 

 

56,724

 

 

 

7.71

 

Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2017

 

 

2,913,011

 

 

 

25.46

 

 

 

52,525

 

 

 

7.71

 

Exercisable at June 30, 2017

 

 

1,292,745

 

 

$

18.41

 

 

$

32,470

 

 

 

6.66

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the fair value of the common stock and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their in-the-money options on each date. This amount will change in future periods based on the fair value of the Company’s stock and the number of options outstanding. The aggregate intrinsic value of awards exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $5.9 million and $10.3 million, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of awards exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $8.1 million and $13.1 million, respectively.

The Company recorded compensation expense for stock options of $3.0 million and $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $5.9 million and $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. As of June 30, 2017, total unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock options was $21.9 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.

Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock Awards

Non-vested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted-Average

Grant Date Fair

Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2016

 

 

1,516,354

 

 

$

28.46

 

Granted

 

 

1,495,515

 

 

 

37.38

 

Forfeited

 

 

(171,542

)

 

 

32.42

 

Vested

 

 

(364,284

)

 

 

25.74

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2017

 

 

2,476,043

 

 

$

33.97

 

 

Compensation expense related to restricted stock units was $5.2 million and $2.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $9.5 million and $3.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The aggregate fair value as of the vest date of restricted stock units that vested during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $4.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively, and $14.2 million and $0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. As of June 30, 2017, $75.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to 2,476,043 non-vested restricted stock units with weighted-average grant date fair values of $33.97 is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.3 years. The fair value of these awards was determined based on the Company’s stock price at the grant date and assumes no expected dividend payments through the vesting period.

Compensation expense recognized related to restricted stock awards was $1.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016. There were no non-vested restricted stock awards or related expense during the three months ended June 30, 2016. The aggregate fair value as of the vest date of restricted stock awards that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $1.7 million. As of June 30, 2017, there were no remaining non-vested restricted stock awards or related unrecognized compensation cost.

Income Taxes
Income Taxes

10. Income Taxes

As of June 30, 2017, the New York City Department of Finance completed a routine examination of Seamless Holdings Corporation for General Corporation Tax for the short tax period from October 17, 2012 through August 8, 2013 and proposed no changes. The Company does not expect any additional tax liabilities, penalties and/or interest as a result of the audit.

Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders' Equity

11. Stockholders’ Equity

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company was authorized to issue two classes of stock: common stock and Series A Preferred Stock.

Common Stock

Each holder of common stock has one vote per share of common stock held on all matters that are submitted for stockholder vote. At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 500,000,000 shares of common stock authorized. At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were 86,304,912 and 85,692,333 shares issued and outstanding, respectively. The Company did not hold any shares as treasury shares as of June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

 

On January 22, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a program that authorizes the repurchase of up to $100 million of the Company’s common stock exclusive of any fees, commissions or other expenses relating to such repurchases through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions at the prevailing market price at the time of purchase. The repurchase program was announced on January 25, 2016. The repurchased stock may be retired or held as authorized but unissued treasury shares. The repurchase authorizations do not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock or adopt any particular method of repurchase and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time at management’s discretion. Repurchased and retired shares will result in an immediate reduction of the outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted net income per share at the time of the transaction. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock.

Series A Preferred Stock

The Company was authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock. There were no issued or outstanding shares of preferred stock as of June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

The Company’s equity as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, were as follows:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

$

972,119

 

Net income

 

 

32,469

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle(a)

 

 

2,650

 

Currency translation

 

 

450

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

17,504

 

Shares repurchased and retired to satisfy tax withholding upon vesting

 

 

(5,523

)

Stock option exercises, net of withholdings and other

 

 

8,308

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

$

1,027,977

 

 

(a)

See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional details related to the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-09 during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

_________________________________________________________________________

Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders

12. Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period without consideration for common stock equivalents. Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period and potentially dilutive common stock equivalents, including stock options, restricted stock units and restricted stock awards, except in cases where the effect of the common stock equivalent would be antidilutive. Potential common stock equivalents consist of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units and restricted stock awards using the treasury stock method. The calculation of weighted-average dilutive shares outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was impacted by the adoption of ASU 2016-09. See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional details.

The following tables present the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

14,754

 

 

 

86,162

 

 

$

0.17

 

 

$

12,805

 

 

 

84,741

 

 

$

0.15

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

 

913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

836

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock units

 

 

 

 

625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

14,754

 

 

 

87,700

 

 

$

0.17

 

 

$

12,805

 

 

 

85,749

 

 

$

0.15

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

32,469

 

 

 

86,018

 

 

$

0.38

 

 

$

22,738

 

 

 

84,725

 

 

$

0.27

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

 

874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

868

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards

 

 

 

 

518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

32,469

 

 

 

87,410

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

22,738

 

 

 

85,724

 

 

$

0.27

 

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company repurchased and retired 724,473 shares of its common stock at a weighted-average share price of $20.37, or an aggregate of $14.8 million. The repurchases resulted in a reduction of the outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted net earnings per share from the dates of the repurchases. See Note 11, Stockholders’ Equity, for additional details.

 

The number of shares of common stock underlying stock-based awards excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders because their effect would have been antidilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:  

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

1,083,992

 

 

 

2,222,692

 

 

 

1,083,992

 

 

 

2,222,692

 

Restricted stock units

 

 

97,488

 

 

 

83,106

 

 

 

97,488

 

 

 

12,496

 

 

Fair Value Measurement
Fair Value Measurement

13. Fair Value Measurement

Certain assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Accounting standards define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The standards also establish a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The accounting guidance for fair value measurements prioritizes valuation methodologies based on the reliability of the inputs in the following three-tier value hierarchy:

 

Level 1

Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2

Assets and liabilities valued based on observable market data for similar instruments, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3

Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity; instruments valued based on the best available data, some of which is internally developed, and considers risk premiums that a market participant would require.

The Company applied the following methods and assumptions in estimating its fair value measurements: the Company’s commercial paper, investments in corporate and U.S. government agency bonds and certain money market funds are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable directly or indirectly. Accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their generally short-term maturities.

The following table presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Money market funds

 

$

 

 

$

144

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,723

 

 

$

 

Commercial paper

 

 

 

 

 

136,461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

131,937

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

19,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,089

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agency bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

156,012

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

155,249

 

 

$

 

 

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company is required to record certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, generally as a result of acquisitions. See Note 3, Acquisitions, for further discussion of the fair value of assets and liabilities associated with acquisitions.

Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events

14. Subsequent Events

In August of 2017, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Eat24, LLC (“Eat24”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Yelp Inc. In July of 2017, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire certain assets of OrderUp, Inc. (“OrderUp”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Groupon, Inc. Eat24 and OrderUp provide online and mobile food ordering and delivery services for restaurants across the United States.

In June of 2017, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire substantially all of the assets and certain expressly specified liabilities of A&D Network Solutions, Inc. and Dashed, Inc. (collectively, “Foodler”). Foodler is an independent North American on-line food-ordering company headquartered in Boston.

The Company expects these transactions to close in 2017 pending regulatory approval for the acquisition of Eat24. The completion of these transactions is subject to certain customary closing conditions. The aggregate purchase price for these transactions of approximately $360 million in cash is expected to be funded through a combination of cash on hand and debt. The Company is considering various debt financing options including modifications to or refinancing of the Company’s current Credit Agreement. These acquisitions are expected to expand the Company’s restaurant and diner networks.

Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Grubhub Inc. and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all wholly-owned subsidiaries and reflect all normal and recurring adjustments, as well as any other than normal adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2017 (the “2016 Form 10-K”). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosures at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Estimates include revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, website and internal-use software development costs, goodwill, depreciable lives of property and equipment, recoverability of intangible assets with definite lives and other long-lived assets, stock-based compensation and income taxes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.  

Changes in Accounting Principle

See “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements” below for a description of accounting principle changes adopted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 related to goodwill, business combinations and stock-based compensation. There have been no other material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies described in the 2016 Form 10-K.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”). ASU 2017-09 provides clarification on when modification accounting should be used for changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. This ASU does not change the accounting for modifications but clarifies that modification accounting guidance should only be applied if there is a change to the value, vesting conditions, or award classification and would not be required if the changes are considered non-substantive. ASU 2017-09 will be effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2018 on a prospective basis and early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (“ASU 2017-04”). ASU 2017-04 eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test, which measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with its carrying amount. Under the amendment, an entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2017-04 beginning in the first quarter of 2017 and will apply the standard prospectively. The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30th, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the Company below its carrying value. The adoption of ASU 2017-04 may reduce the cost and complexity of evaluating goodwill for impairment, but it did not have, and is not expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business” (“ASU 2017-01”). ASU 2017-01 provides that when substantially all the fair value of the assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. The Company elected to adopt ASU 2017-01 early; therefore, ASU 2017-01 is effective for transactions beginning in the first quarter of 2017 on a prospective basis. There were no transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2017 that met the definition of a business combination. The adoption of ASU 2017-01 did not have, and is not expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In August 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 adds or clarifies guidance on the classification of certain cash receipts and payments in the statement of cash flows with the intent of reducing diversity in practice related to eight types of cash flows including, among others, debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. In addition, in November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash” (“ASU 2016-18”). ASU 2016-18 requires companies to include amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flow. ASU 2016-15 and ASU 2016-18 are effective for the Company beginning in first quarter of 2018 and early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 and ASU 2016-18 may impact the Company’s disclosures but is otherwise not expected to have a material impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 introduces a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses, to estimate credit losses on certain types of financial instruments, including trade receivables and held-to-maturity debt securities, which will require entities to incorporate considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This ASU also expands disclosure requirements. ASU 2016-13 is effective for the Company beginning the first quarter of 2020 and early adoption is permitted. The guidance will be applied using the modified-retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2016-09”), which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions. Under ASU 2016-09, excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies are recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement. ASU 2016-09 also provides entities with the option to elect an accounting policy to continue to estimate forfeitures of stock-based awards over the service period (current GAAP) or account for forfeitures when they occur. Under ASU 2016-09, previously unrecognized excess tax benefits should be recognized using a modified retrospective transition. In addition, amendments requiring recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement, as well as changes in the computation of weighted-average diluted shares outstanding, should be applied prospectively. ASU 2016-09 is effective for and was adopted by the Company beginning in the first quarter of 2017 and the impact of the adoption resulted in the following

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the Company recognized excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation of $1.6 million and $3.5 million, respectively, within provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and within net income on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. Prior to adoption, the tax effect of stock-based awards would have been recognized in additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and separately stated in financing activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (adopted prospectively).

 

The Company has elected to continue to estimate forfeitures of stock-based awards over the service period.

 

The Company recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment for previously unrecognized excess tax benefits of $2.7 million to opening retained earnings on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of January 1, 2017.

 

The excess tax benefits from the assumed proceeds available to repurchase shares were excluded in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 (adopted prospectively).

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”). Under ASU 2016-02, a lessee will recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease under ASU 2016-02 will not significantly change from current GAAP. ASU 2016-02 is effective beginning in the first quarter of 2019 with early adoption permitted. The Company will be required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its consolidated financial statements and anticipates that it will result in a significant increase in its long-term assets and liabilities but will have no material impact to its results of operations and cash flows.     

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”)which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, including most industry-specific requirements. ASU 2014-09 establishes a five-step revenue recognition process in which an entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date”, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)” (“ASU 2016-08”), which clarifies the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations in the new revenue recognition standard. ASU 2016-08 clarifies how an entity should identify the unit of accounting (i.e. the specified good or service) for the principal versus agent evaluation and how it should apply the control principle to certain types of arrangements. In April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” (“ASU 2016-10”), which clarifies the implementation guidance on identifying performance obligations and licensing. ASU 2016-10 reduces the cost and complexity of identifying promised goods or services and improves the guidance for determining whether promises are separately identifiable. In May 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” (“ASU 2016-12”), which amends the guidance in the new revenue standard on collectability, non-cash consideration, presentation of sales tax, and transition. In December 2016, the FASB issued Account Standards Update No. 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2016-20”), which contains additional technical corrections and improvements to the revenue standard but doesn’t change any of the principles in the new revenue guidance. ASU 2014-09, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-20 will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2018. The Company currently anticipates applying the modified retrospective approach when adopting these ASUs. Based on the Company’s initial assessment, the adoption of these ASUs is expected to have an immaterial impact on the timing of recognition of certain revenues and result in the deferral of certain incremental costs of obtaining a contract. Management does not expect the impact the adoption of these ASUs to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows or its business processes, systems and controls.

Acquisitions (Tables) (LABite)

The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation acquisition-date fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired in connection with the LABite acquisition: 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

2,566

 

Accounts receivable

 

2,320

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

68

 

Customer and vendor relationships

 

46,513

 

Property and equipment

 

257

 

Developed technology

 

1,731

 

Goodwill

 

40,235

 

Trademarks

 

440

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(6,303

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

(19,412

)

Total purchase price plus cash acquired

 

68,415

 

Cash acquired

 

(2,566

)

Net cash paid

$

65,849

 

 

The following unaudited pro forma information presents a summary of the operating results of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 as if the acquisition had occurred as of January 1 of the year prior to acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Revenues

$

122,335

 

 

$

241,373

 

Net income

 

10,224

 

 

 

21,563

 

Net income per share attributable to common shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.25

 

Diluted

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

The pro forma adjustments reflect the amortization that would have been recognized for intangible assets, elimination of transaction costs incurred and pro forma tax adjustments for three and six months ended June 30, 2016 as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2016

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Depreciation and amortization

$

341

 

 

$

1,364

 

Transaction costs

 

(643

)

 

 

(1,474

)

Income tax expense

 

129

 

 

 

47

 

 

Marketable Securities (Tables)

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses and estimated fair value of the Company’s held-to-maturity marketable securities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Unrealized Gains

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

72,279

 

 

$

 

 

$

(34

)

 

$

72,245

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

3,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,500

 

Short term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

 

64,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

(168

)

 

 

64,216

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

15,907

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

15,907

 

Total

 

$

156,070

 

 

$

1

 

 

$

(203

)

 

$

155,868

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Unrealized Gains

 

 

Unrealized Losses

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

59,175

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

(28

)

 

$

59,149

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,001

 

U.S. government agency bonds

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500

 

Short term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

 

73,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

(214

)

 

 

72,788

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

11,089

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

11,088

 

Total

 

$

153,766

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

(247

)

 

$

153,526

 

 

The gross unrealized losses, estimated fair value and length of time the individual marketable securities were in a continuous loss position for those marketable securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commercial paper

 

$

136,461

 

 

$

(202

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

136,461

 

 

$

(202

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

11,499

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,499

 

 

 

(1

)

Total

 

$

147,960

 

 

$

(203

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

147,960

 

 

$

(203

)

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Greater

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized 

Loss

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Unrealized

Loss

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commercial paper

 

$

130,938

 

 

$

(242

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

130,938

 

 

$

(242

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

6,556

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,556

 

 

 

(5

)

Total

 

$

137,494

 

 

$

(247

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

137,494

 

 

$

(247

)

 

Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets (Tables)

The components of acquired intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Developed technology

 

$

5,964

 

 

$

(5,365

)

 

$

599

 

 

$

10,640

 

 

$

(9,575

)

 

$

1,065

 

Customer and vendor relationships, databases

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(68,827

)

 

 

213,924

 

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(60,437

)

 

 

222,314

 

Trademarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

969

 

 

 

(582

)

 

 

387

 

Other

 

 

4,822

 

 

 

(764

)

 

 

4,058

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

(62

)

 

 

188

 

Total amortizable intangible assets

 

 

293,537

 

 

 

(74,956

)

 

 

218,581

 

 

 

294,610

 

 

 

(70,656

)

 

 

223,954

 

Indefinite-lived trademarks

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

Total acquired intangible assets

 

$

383,213

 

 

$

(74,956

)

 

$

308,257

 

 

$

384,286

 

 

$

(70,656

)

 

$

313,630

 

 

The components of acquired intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

Gross Carrying

Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Carrying

Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Developed technology

 

$

5,964

 

 

$

(5,365

)

 

$

599

 

 

$

10,640

 

 

$

(9,575

)

 

$

1,065

 

Customer and vendor relationships, databases

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(68,827

)

 

 

213,924

 

 

 

282,751

 

 

 

(60,437

)

 

 

222,314

 

Trademarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

969

 

 

 

(582

)

 

 

387

 

Other

 

 

4,822

 

 

 

(764

)

 

 

4,058

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

(62

)

 

 

188

 

Total amortizable intangible assets

 

 

293,537

 

 

 

(74,956

)

 

 

218,581

 

 

 

294,610

 

 

 

(70,656

)

 

 

223,954

 

Indefinite-lived trademarks

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

89,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

89,676

 

Total acquired intangible assets

 

$

383,213

 

 

$

(74,956

)

 

$

308,257

 

 

$

384,286

 

 

$

(70,656

)

 

$

313,630

 

 

Estimated future amortization expense of acquired intangible assets as of June 30, 2017 was as follows:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

The remainder of 2017

 

$

9,465

 

2018

 

 

18,929

 

2019

 

 

16,802

 

2020

 

 

14,987

 

2021

 

 

14,987

 

Thereafter

 

 

143,411

 

Total

 

$

218,581

 

 

Property and Equipment (Tables)
Components of Property and Equipment

The components of the Company’s property and equipment as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Computer equipment

 

$

22,528

 

 

$

17,548

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

5,603

 

 

 

4,842

 

Developed software

 

 

38,589

 

 

 

26,460

 

Purchased software and digital assets

 

 

2,151

 

 

 

1,360

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

20,005

 

 

 

19,038

 

Property and equipment

 

 

88,876

 

 

 

69,248

 

Accumulated amortization and depreciation

 

 

(32,203

)

 

 

(22,693

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

56,673

 

 

$

46,555

 

 

Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)

The assumptions used to determine the fair value of the stock options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows: 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Weighted-average fair value options granted

 

$

15.19

 

 

$

10.74

 

Average risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.65

%

 

 

1.41

%

Expected stock price volatilities

 

 

48.7

%

 

 

50.3

%

Dividend yield

 

None

 

 

None

 

Expected stock option life (years) (a)

 

 

4.00

 

 

 

5.78

 

 

(a)

During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the expected term calculation for option awards was based on the Company’s historical exercise experience and estimated future exercise behavior. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the expected term of option awards was estimated using a simplified method due to the limited period of time stock-based awards had been exercisable.

 

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Stock option awards as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, were as follows

 

 

Options

 

 

Weighted-Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic

Value

(thousands)

 

 

Weighted-Average

Exercise Term

(years)

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2016

 

 

2,992,724

 

 

$

22.43

 

 

$

46,608

 

 

 

7.68

 

Granted

 

 

618,899

 

 

 

38.49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(96,699

)

 

 

31.43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(389,415

)

 

 

21.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2017

 

 

3,125,509

 

 

 

25.46

 

 

 

56,724

 

 

 

7.71

 

Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2017

 

 

2,913,011

 

 

 

25.46

 

 

 

52,525

 

 

 

7.71

 

Exercisable at June 30, 2017

 

 

1,292,745

 

 

$

18.41

 

 

$

32,470

 

 

 

6.66

 

 

Non-vested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017 were as follows:

 

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted-Average

Grant Date Fair

Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2016

 

 

1,516,354

 

 

$

28.46

 

Granted

 

 

1,495,515

 

 

 

37.38

 

Forfeited

 

 

(171,542

)

 

 

32.42

 

Vested

 

 

(364,284

)

 

 

25.74

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2017

 

 

2,476,043

 

 

$

33.97

 

 

Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
Equity and Changes in Equity During Period

The Company’s equity as of December 31, 2016 and June 30, 2017, and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, were as follows:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

$

972,119

 

Net income

 

 

32,469

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle(a)

 

 

2,650

 

Currency translation

 

 

450

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

17,504

 

Shares repurchased and retired to satisfy tax withholding upon vesting

 

 

(5,523

)

Stock option exercises, net of withholdings and other

 

 

8,308

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

$

1,027,977

 

 

(a)

See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, for additional details related to the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-09 during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

_________________________________________________________________________

Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Tables)

The following tables present the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

14,754

 

 

 

86,162

 

 

$

0.17

 

 

$

12,805

 

 

 

84,741

 

 

$

0.15

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

 

913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

836

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock units

 

 

 

 

625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

14,754

 

 

 

87,700

 

 

$

0.17

 

 

$

12,805

 

 

 

85,749

 

 

$

0.15

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

Income

(Numerator)

 

 

Shares

(Denominator)

 

 

Per  Share

Amount

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

32,469

 

 

 

86,018

 

 

$

0.38

 

 

$

22,738

 

 

 

84,725

 

 

$

0.27

 

Effect of Dilutive Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

 

 

874

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

868

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards

 

 

 

 

518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

32,469

 

 

 

87,410

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

$

22,738

 

 

 

85,724

 

 

$

0.27

 

 

The number of shares of common stock underlying stock-based awards excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders because their effect would have been antidilutive for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:  

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

 

1,083,992

 

 

 

2,222,692

 

 

 

1,083,992

 

 

 

2,222,692

 

Restricted stock units

 

 

97,488

 

 

 

83,106

 

 

 

97,488

 

 

 

12,496

 

 

Fair Value Measurement (Tables)
Schedule of Fair Value Assets Measured on Recurring Basis

The following table presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

 

 

June 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Money market funds

 

$

 

 

$

144

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,723

 

 

$

 

Commercial paper

 

 

 

 

 

136,461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

131,937

 

 

 

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

19,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,089

 

 

 

 

U.S. government agency bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

 

 

$

156,012

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

155,249

 

 

$

 

 

Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) (ASU 2016-09, USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2017
ASU 2016-09
 
 
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
 
 
Recognized excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
$ 1,600,000 
$ 3,500,000 
Cumulative-effect adjustment for previously unrecognized excess tax benefits
$ 2,650,000 1
$ 2,650,000 1
Acquisitions - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
6 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses
Jun. 30, 2016
General and administrative expenses
Jun. 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses
Jun. 30, 2016
General and administrative expenses
May 5, 2016
LABite
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash payments to acquire businesses
$ 67,528,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$ 65,849,000 
Cash acquired in business acquisition
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,566,000 
Acquisition date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May 05, 2016 
Goodwill related to acquisition
 
436,455,000 
436,455,000 
 
 
 
 
40,235,000 
Goodwill expected to be deductible for income tax purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,000,000 
Direct and indirect expense incurred related to acquisitions
 
 
 
$ 1,500,000 
$ 700,000 
$ 1,900,000 
$ 1,500,000 
 
Schedule of Acquisition-Date Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
May 5, 2016
LABite
May 5, 2016
Customer and vendor relationships
LABite
May 5, 2016
Developed technology
LABite
May 5, 2016
Trademarks
LABite
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
$ 2,566 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
 
 
2,320 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
 
 
68 
 
 
 
Intangible assets
 
 
 
 
46,513 
1,731 
440 
Property and equipment
 
 
 
257 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
436,455 
436,455 
40,235 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
 
 
(6,303)
 
 
 
Net deferred tax liability
 
 
 
(19,412)
 
 
 
Total purchase price plus cash acquired
 
 
 
68,415 
 
 
 
Cash acquired
 
 
 
(2,566)
 
 
 
Net cash paid
$ 67,528 
 
 
$ 65,849 
 
 
 
Pro forma Summary of Operation (Detail) (LABite, USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2016
LABite
 
 
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
 
 
Revenues
$ 122,335 
$ 241,373 
Net income
$ 10,224 
$ 21,563 
Net income per share attributable to common shareholders:
 
 
Basic
$ 0.12 
$ 0.25 
Diluted
$ 0.12 
$ 0.25 
Pro Forma Adjustments for Additional Amortization of That Would Have Been Recognized on the Intangible Assets (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Business Acquisition Pro Forma Information Nonrecurring Adjustment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
$ 7,341 
$ 9,707 
$ 14,611 
$ 17,105 
LABite |
Pro Forma
 
 
 
 
Business Acquisition Pro Forma Information Nonrecurring Adjustment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
341 
 
1,364 
Transaction costs
 
(643)
 
(1,474)
Income tax expense
 
$ 129 
 
$ 47 
Summary of Held-to-Maturity Marketable Securities (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
$ 156,070 
$ 153,766 
Unrealized Gains
Unrealized Losses
(203)
(247)
Estimated Fair Value
155,868 
153,526 
Commercial Paper |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
72,279 
59,175 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
(34)
(28)
Estimated Fair Value
72,245 
59,149 
Commercial Paper |
Short Term Investments
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
64,384 
73,002 
Unrealized Losses
(168)
(214)
Estimated Fair Value
64,216 
72,788 
Corporate Bonds |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
3,500 
5,000 
Unrealized Gains
 
Estimated Fair Value
3,500 
5,001 
Corporate Bonds |
Short Term Investments
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
15,907 
11,089 
Unrealized Gains
Unrealized Losses
(1)
(5)
Estimated Fair Value
15,907 
11,088 
U.S. Government Agency Bonds |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
5,500 
Estimated Fair Value
 
$ 5,500 
Summary of Continuous Unrealized Loss on Marketable Securities (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Estimated Fair Value, Less Than 12 Months
$ 147,960 
$ 137,494 
Unrealized Loss, Less Than 12 Months
(203)
(247)
Estimated Fair Value, 12 Months or Greater
Unrealized Loss, 12 Months or Greater
Estimated Fair Value, Total
147,960 
137,494 
Unrealized Loss, Total
(203)
(247)
Commercial Paper
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Estimated Fair Value, Less Than 12 Months
136,461 
130,938 
Unrealized Loss, Less Than 12 Months
(202)
(242)
Estimated Fair Value, 12 Months or Greater
Unrealized Loss, 12 Months or Greater
Estimated Fair Value, Total
136,461 
130,938 
Unrealized Loss, Total
(202)
(242)
Corporate Bonds
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
Estimated Fair Value, Less Than 12 Months
11,499 
6,556 
Unrealized Loss, Less Than 12 Months
(1)
(5)
Estimated Fair Value, 12 Months or Greater
Unrealized Loss, 12 Months or Greater
Estimated Fair Value, Total
11,499 
6,556 
Unrealized Loss, Total
$ (1)
$ (5)
Marketable Securities - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Other-than-temporary impairment losses related to marketable securities
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 0 
$ 0 
General and Administrative Expenses
 
 
 
 
Schedule Of Held To Maturity Securities [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$ 600,000 
$ 300,000 
$ 1,000,000 
$ 500,000 
Components of Acquired Intangible Assets (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
$ 293,537 
$ 294,610 
Amortizable intangible assets, Accumulated Amortization
(74,956)
(70,656)
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
218,581 
223,954 
Indefinite-lived trademarks
89,676 
89,676 
Total acquired intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
383,213 
384,286 
Total acquired intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
308,257 
313,630 
Developed technology
 
 
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
5,964 
10,640 
Amortizable intangible assets, Accumulated Amortization
(5,365)
(9,575)
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
599 
1,065 
Customer and vendor relationships, databases
 
 
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
282,751 
282,751 
Amortizable intangible assets, Accumulated Amortization
(68,827)
(60,437)
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
213,924 
222,314 
Trademarks
 
 
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
 
969 
Amortizable intangible assets, Accumulated Amortization
 
(582)
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
 
387 
Other
 
 
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Gross Carrying Amount
4,822 
250 
Amortizable intangible assets, Accumulated Amortization
(764)
(62)
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
$ 4,058 
$ 188 
Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Dec. 31, 2016
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets
$ 293,537,000 
 
$ 293,537,000 
 
$ 294,610,000 
Intangible assets amortization expense
5,100,000 
5,700,000 
10,400,000 
10,700,000 
 
Changes in carrying amount of goodwill
 
 
 
 
Acquired other intangible assets
 
 
5,000,000 
250,000 
 
Developed technology
 
 
 
 
 
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets
5,964,000 
 
5,964,000 
 
10,640,000 
Developed technology |
Fully amortized assets
 
 
 
 
 
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets
4,700,000 
 
4,700,000 
 
 
Trademarks
 
 
 
 
 
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets
 
 
 
 
969,000 
Trademarks |
Fully amortized assets
 
 
 
 
 
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount of intangible assets
1,000,000 
 
1,000,000 
 
 
Assembled Workforce Asset
 
 
 
 
 
Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired other intangible assets
 
 
$ 5,000,000 
 
 
Acquired intangible assets, useful life
 
 
2 years 9 months 
 
 
Estimated Future Amortization of Acquired Intangible Assets (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
 
 
The remainder of 2017
$ 9,465 
 
2018
18,929 
 
2019
16,802 
 
2020
14,987 
 
2021
14,987 
 
Thereafter
143,411 
 
Amortizable intangible assets, Net Carrying Value
$ 218,581 
$ 223,954 
Components of Property and Equipment (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
$ 88,876 
$ 69,248 
Accumulated amortization and depreciation
(32,203)
(22,693)
Property and equipment, net
56,673 
46,555 
Computer equipment
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
22,528 
17,548 
Furniture and fixtures
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
5,603 
4,842 
Developed software
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
38,589 
26,460 
Purchased Software and Digital Assets
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
2,151 
1,360 
Leasehold improvements
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Property and equipment
$ 20,005 
$ 19,038 
Property and Equipment - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
$ 10,414,000 
$ 8,885,000 
$ 20,454,000 
$ 16,193,000 
Capitalized developed software costs
6,400,000 
3,700,000 
12,100,000 
6,700,000 
Property And Equipment Excluding Developed Software
 
 
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
2,800,000 
1,900,000 
5,100,000 
3,300,000 
Developed software
 
 
 
 
Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
$ 2,600,000 
$ 1,300,000 
$ 5,000,000 
$ 2,200,000 
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) (Maximum, Merger Income Tax Consequences, USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Maximum |
Merger Income Tax Consequences
 
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]
 
Indemnification related to business combination
$ 15.0 
Debt - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses
Jun. 30, 2017
General and administrative expenses
Apr. 29, 2016
Credit Agreement
Jun. 30, 2017
Credit Agreement
Apr. 29, 2016
Credit Agreement
Maximum
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Secured revolving credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity
 
 
$ 185,000,000 
 
 
Secured revolving credit facility, additional borrowing capacity
 
 
 
 
30,000,000 
Secured revolving credit facility, expiration date
 
 
Apr. 28, 2021 
 
 
Secured revolving credit facility, outstanding amount
 
 
 
 
Interest Expense
$ 200,000 
$ 400,000 
 
 
 
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Dec. 31, 2016
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
$ 8,200,000 
$ 5,500,000 
$ 15,438,000 
$ 12,406,000 
 
Total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense
97,800,000 
 
97,800,000 
 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense recognition period
 
 
3 years 1 month 6 days 
 
 
Excess tax benefit related to stock-based compensation, decrease in operating activities
 
 
 
(18,767,000)
 
Excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation
 
 
 
18,767,000 
 
Stock-based compensation capitalized as website and software development cost
1,200,000 
400,000 
2,100,000 
800,000 
 
Options, Granted
 
 
618,899 
131,816 
 
Aggregate intrinsic value of awards exercised
5,900,000 
10,300,000 
8,100,000 
13,100,000 
 
Stock Options
 
 
 
 
 
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
3,000,000 
3,300,000 
5,900,000 
7,000,000 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense recognition period
 
 
2 years 7 months 6 days 
 
 
Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense
21,900,000 
 
21,900,000 
 
 
Restricted Stock Awards
 
 
 
 
 
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
 
 
1,700,000 
 
Fair value of awards vested during the period
 
 
 
1,700,000 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense related to share based awards other than options
 
 
 
Restricted Stock Units
 
 
 
 
 
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
5,200,000 
2,200,000 
9,500,000 
3,700,000 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense recognition period
 
 
3 years 3 months 18 days 
 
 
Fair value of awards vested during the period
4,700,000 
700,000 
14,200,000 
800,000 
 
Unrecognized compensation expense related to share based awards other than options
75,900,000 
 
75,900,000 
 
 
Non-vested restricted stock units or awards
2,476,043 
 
2,476,043 
 
1,516,354 
Weighted average grant date fair value
$ 33.97 
 
$ 33.97 
 
$ 28.46 
ASU 2016-09
 
 
 
 
 
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Recognized excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
$ 1,600,000 
 
$ 3,500,000 
 
 
Assumptions Used to Determine Fair Value of Stock Options Granted (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]
 
 
Weighted-average fair value options granted
$ 15.19 
$ 10.74 
Average risk-free interest rate
1.65% 
1.41% 
Expected stock price volatilities
48.70% 
50.30% 
Dividend yield
0.00% 
0.00% 
Expected stock option life (years)
4 years 1
5 years 9 months 11 days 1
Stock Option Activity (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Dec. 31, 2016
Options
 
 
 
Options, Beginning Balance
2,992,724 
 
 
Options, Granted
618,899 
131,816 
 
Options, Forfeited
(96,699)
 
 
Options, Exercised
(389,415)
 
 
Options, Ending Balance
3,125,509 
 
2,992,724 
Options, Vested and expected to vest
2,913,011 
 
 
Options, Exercisable
1,292,745 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Beginning Balance
$ 22.43 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Granted
$ 38.49 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Forfeited
$ 31.43 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Exercised
$ 21.34 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Ending Balance
$ 25.46 
 
$ 22.43 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Vested and expected to vest
$ 25.46 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Price, Exercisable
$ 18.41 
 
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value/Weighted-Average Exercise Term
 
 
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
$ 56,724 
 
$ 46,608 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Vested and expected to vest
52,525 
 
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercisable
$ 32,470 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Term, Outstanding Balance
7 years 8 months 16 days 
 
7 years 8 months 5 days 
Weighted-Average Exercise Term, Vested and expected to vest
7 years 8 months 16 days 
 
 
Weighted-Average Exercise Term, Exercisable
6 years 7 months 28 days 
 
 
Non-vested Restricted Stock Units (Detail) (Restricted Stock Units, USD $)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Restricted Stock Units
 
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
Shares, Beginning Balance
1,516,354 
Shares, Granted
1,495,515 
Shares, Forfeited
(171,542)
Shares, Vested
(364,284)
Shares, Ending Balance
2,476,043 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Beginning Balance
$ 28.46 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted
$ 37.38 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited
$ 32.42 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested
$ 25.74 
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Ending Balance
$ 33.97 
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
 
Income tax examination description
As of June 30, 2017, the New York City Department of Finance completed a routine examination of Seamless Holdings Corporation for General Corporation Tax for the short tax period from October 17, 2012 through August 8, 2013 and proposed no changes. The Company does not expect any additional tax liabilities, penalties and/or interest as a result of the audit. 
Stockholders' Equity - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
6 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Common stock
Stock Repurchase Program
Jan. 22, 2016
Maximum
Common stock
Stock Repurchase Program
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Number of votes per share
one vote per share 
 
 
 
Common stock, shares authorized
500,000,000 
500,000,000 
 
 
Common stock, shares issued
86,304,912 
85,692,333 
 
 
Common stock, shares outstanding
86,304,912 
85,692,333 
 
 
Treasury stock, shares
 
 
Authorized to repurchase of common stock
 
 
 
$ 100,000,000 
Stock repurchase program, announced date
 
 
Jan. 25, 2016 
 
Common stock repurchased, Shares
 
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares authorized
25,000,000 
25,000,000 
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares issued
 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, shares outstanding
 
 
Equity and Changes in Equity During Period (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
 
 
$ 972,119 
 
Net income
14,754 
12,805 
32,469 
22,738 
Currency translation
343 
(570)
450 
(792)
Stock-based compensation
 
 
17,504 
 
Shares repurchased and retired to satisfy tax withholding upon vesting
 
 
(5,523)
 
Stock option exercises, net of withholdings and other
 
 
8,308 
 
Balance at end of period
1,027,977 
 
1,027,977 
 
ASU 2016-09
 
 
 
 
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
$ 2,650 1
 
$ 2,650 1
 
Computation of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Share (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Schedule Of Earnings Per Share Basic And Diluted By Common Class [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$ 14,754 
$ 12,805 
$ 32,469 
$ 22,738 
Basic EPS, Shares
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic
86,162 
84,741 
86,018 
84,725 
Diluted EPS, shares
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted
87,700 
85,749 
87,410 
85,724 
Basic EPS, per share amount
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders, per share amount
$ 0.17 
$ 0.15 
$ 0.38 
$ 0.27 
Diluted EPS, per share amount
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders plus assumed conversions, per share amount
$ 0.17 
$ 0.15 
$ 0.37 
$ 0.27 
Stock Options
 
 
 
 
Effect of Dilutive Securities, shares
 
 
 
 
Stock options, Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards, shares
913 
836 
874 
868 
Restricted Stock Units
 
 
 
 
Effect of Dilutive Securities, shares
 
 
 
 
Stock options, Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards, shares
625 
172 
 
 
Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock Awards
 
 
 
 
Effect of Dilutive Securities, shares
 
 
 
 
Stock options, Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards, shares
 
 
518 
131 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders - Additional Information (Detail) (Common stock, Stock Repurchase Program, USD $)
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Common stock |
Stock Repurchase Program
 
Class Of Stock [Line Items]
 
Common stock repurchased and retired, Shares
724,473 
Common stock repurchased and retired, average price paid per share
$ 20.37 
Common stock repurchased and retired
$ 14.8 
Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Calculation of Diluted Net Income Per Share (Detail)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Stock Options
 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards:
 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards
1,083,992 
2,222,692 
1,083,992 
2,222,692 
Restricted Stock Units
 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards:
 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive shares underlying stock-based awards
97,488 
83,106 
97,488 
12,496 
Schedule of Fair Value Assets Measured on Recurring Basis (Detail) (Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring, Level 2, USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value disclosure
$ 156,012 
$ 155,249 
Money Market Funds
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value disclosure
144 
1,723 
Commercial Paper
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value disclosure
136,461 
131,937 
Corporate Bonds
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value disclosure
19,407 
16,089 
U.S. Government Agency Bonds
 
 
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
Assets, fair value disclosure
 
$ 5,500 
Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Detail) (Subsequent Event, USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
0 Months Ended
Aug. 8, 2017
Subsequent Event
 
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
 
Aggregate purchase price
$ 360