VOYA FINANCIAL, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/6/2024
Quarterly Report
v3.24.1.u1
Document and Entity Information - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Apr. 29, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Document Type 10-Q    
Document Quarterly Report true    
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 001-35897    
Entity Registrant Name Voya Financial, Inc.    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 52-1222820    
Entity Address, Address Line One 230 Park Avenue    
Entity Address, State or Province New York    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10169    
City Area Code 212    
Local Phone Number 309-8200    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   100,701,204  
Common stock, par value (usd per share) $ 0.01   $ 0.01
Entity Central Index Key 0001535929    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024    
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Address, State or Province NY    
Common Stock, $.01 par value      
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $.01 par value    
Trading Symbol VOYA    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th      
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Title of 12(b) Security Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th    
Trading Symbol VOYAPrB    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Investments:    
Short-term investments under securities loan agreements, including collateral delivered $ 1,014.0 $ 1,015.0
Accrued investment income 421.0 411.0
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable (net of allowance for credit losses of $22 and $28 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 11,828.0 11,982.0
Deferred policy acquisition costs and Value of business acquired 2,222.0 2,250.0
Deferred income taxes 2,178.0 2,160.0
Goodwill 748.0 748.0
Other intangibles, net 861.0 857.0
Assets held in separate accounts 98,636.0 93,133.0
Total assets 161,631.0 157,085.0
Liabilities:    
Future policy benefits 9,427.0 9,560.0
Contract owner account balances 38,442.0 39,174.0
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 1,220.0 1,121.0
Short-term debt 393.0 1.0
Long-term debt 1,707.0 2,097.0
Derivatives 332.0 371.0
Liabilities related to separate accounts 98,636.0 93,133.0
Total liabilities 155,760.0 151,032.0
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 17)
Mezzanine equity:    
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 174.0 175.0
Shareholders' equity:    
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value per share; $625 aggregate liquidation preference as of 2024 and 2023) 0.0 0.0
Common stock ($0.01 par value per share; 900,000,000 shares authorized; 104,950,844 and 103,584,699 shares issued as of 2024 and 2023, respectively; 101,291,480 and 102,854,569 shares outstanding as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 1.0 1.0
Treasury stock (at cost; 3,659,364 and 730,130 shares as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) (263.0) (56.0)
Additional paid-in capital 6,187.0 6,143.0
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (2,469.0) (2,400.0)
Retained earnings (deficit):    
Unappropriated 697.0 505.0
Total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity 4,153.0 4,193.0
Noncontrolling interest 1,544.0 1,685.0
Total shareholders' equity 5,697.0 5,878.0
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' equity 161,631.0 157,085.0
Excluding consolidated VIEs    
Investments:    
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $26,979 and $27,690 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively; net of allowance for credit losses of $22 and $17 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 24,561.0 25,375.0
Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option 1,913.0 2,076.0
Equity securities, at fair value 219.0 236.0
Short-term investments 176.0 213.0
Mortgage loans on real estate (net of allowance for credit losses of $26 as of 2024 and 2023) 5,092.0 5,192.0
Policy loans 349.0 352.0
Limited partnerships/corporations 1,708.0 1,621.0
Derivatives 378.0 311.0
Other investments 64.0 64.0
Securities pledged (amortized cost of $1,330 and $1,232 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 1,227.0 1,160.0
Total investments 35,687.0 36,600.0
Cash and cash equivalents 995.0 937.0
Other assets 2,418.0 2,372.0
Corporate loans, at fair value using the fair value option 5,092.0 5,192.0
Liabilities:    
Other liabilities 2,866.0 2,956.0
VIEs    
Investments:    
Mortgage loans on real estate (net of allowance for credit losses of $26 as of 2024 and 2023) 1,500.0 1,404.0
Limited partnerships/corporations 2,881.0 2,861.0
Cash and cash equivalents 181.0 181.0
Other assets 61.0 174.0
Corporate loans, at fair value using the fair value option 1,500.0 1,404.0
Liabilities:    
Other liabilities 1,369.0 1,287.0
Collateralized loan obligations notes, at fair value using the fair value option $ 1,368.0 $ 1,332.0
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost $ 26,979 $ 27,690
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 22 17
Mortgage loans, allowance for credit losses 26  
Securities pledged, Amortized Cost 1,330 1,232
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, allowance for credit losses 22 $ 28
Other assets, allowance for credit losses $ 1  
Preferred stock, par value (usd per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred stock, aggregate liquidation preference $ 625 $ 625
Common stock, par value (usd per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 900,000,000 900,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 104,950,844 103,584,699
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 101,291,480 102,854,569
Treasury stock (in shares) 3,659,364 730,130
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues:    
Net investment income $ 529 $ 545
Fee income 513 464
Premiums 800 685
Net gains (losses) 43 (16)
Other revenue 88 78
Income (loss) related to CIEs:    
Net investment income 78 79
Total revenues 2,051 1,835
Benefits and expenses:    
Policyholder benefits 605 510
Interest credited to contract owner account balances 246 241
Operating expenses 799 836
Net amortization of Deferred policy acquisition costs and Value of business acquired 56 59
Interest expense 30 32
Operating expenses related to CIEs:    
Interest expense 27 16
Other expense 1 0
Total benefits and expenses 1,764 1,694
Income (loss) before income taxes 287 141
Income tax expense (benefit) (1) 12
Net income (loss) 288 129
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 37 46
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 251 83
Less: Preferred stock dividends 17 14
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 234 $ 69
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share:    
Basic (usd per share) $ 2.29 $ 0.70
Diluted (usd per share) $ 2.24 $ 0.63
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
Net income (loss) $ 288 $ 129
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:    
Change in current discount rate 38 2
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities (125) 643
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax (87) 645
Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income (loss) (18) 135
Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax (69) 510
Comprehensive income (loss) 219 639
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest 37 46
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Voya Financial, Inc. $ 182 $ 593
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Total
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity
Common Stock
Treasury Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Retained Earnings (Deficit), Unappropriated
Noncontrolling Interest
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 4,831 $ 3,349 $ 1 $ (39) $ 6,643 $ (3,055) $ (201) $ 1,482
Comprehensive income (loss):                
Net income (loss) 127 83 0 0 0 0 83 44
Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax 510 510 0 0 0 510 0 0
Total comprehensive income (loss) 639 593            
Total comprehensive income (loss) 46             44
Total comprehensive income (loss) 637              
Dividends on preferred stock (14) (14) 0 0 (14) 0 0 0
Dividends on common stock (20) (20) 0 0 (20) 0 0 0
Share-based compensation 46 46 0 (38) 84 0 0 0
Contributions from (Distributions to) noncontrolling interest, net 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 41
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 5,521 3,954 1 (77) 6,693 (2,545) (118) 1,567
Mezzanine Equity: Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 166              
Increase (Decrease) in Temporary Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income (loss) 2              
Total comprehensive income (loss) 2              
Contributions from (Distributions to) noncontrolling interest, net (2)              
Mezzanine Equity: Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 166              
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 5,878 4,193 1 (56) 6,143 (2,400) 505 1,685
Comprehensive income (loss):                
Net income (loss) 281 251 0 0 0 0 251 30
Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax (69) (69) 0 0 0 (69) 0 0
Total comprehensive income (loss) 219 182            
Total comprehensive income (loss) 37             30
Total comprehensive income (loss) 212              
Common stock issuance 3 3 0 0 3 0 0 0
Common stock acquired - Share repurchase (172) (172) 0 (172) 0 0 0 0
Dividends on preferred stock (17) (17) 0 0 0 0 (17) 0
Dividends on common stock (41) (41) 0 0 0 0 (41) 0
Share-based compensation 5 5 0 (35) 41 0 (1) 0
Contributions from (Distributions to) noncontrolling interest, net (171) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (171)
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 5,697 $ 4,153 $ 1 $ (263) $ 6,187 $ (2,469) $ 697 $ 1,544
Mezzanine Equity: Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 175              
Increase (Decrease) in Temporary Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income (loss) 7              
Total comprehensive income (loss) 7              
Contributions from (Distributions to) noncontrolling interest, net (8)              
Mezzanine Equity: Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 174              
v3.24.1.u1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:    
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 231 $ 156
Proceeds from the sale, maturity, disposal or redemption of:    
Fixed maturities 1,262 1,979
Equity securities 26 28
Mortgage loans on real estate 206 175
Limited partnerships/corporations 38 32
Acquisition of:    
Fixed maturities (504) (1,293)
Equity securities (3) (25)
Mortgage loans on real estate (107) (76)
Limited partnerships/corporations (125) (44)
Short-term investments, net 36 323
Derivatives, net 58 2
Sales from CIEs 307 205
Purchases within CIEs (267) (300)
Collateral received (delivered), net 102 (43)
Receipts on deposit asset contracts 69 72
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired 0 (534)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (16) (29)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 1,082 472
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:    
Deposits received for investment contracts 825 730
Maturities and withdrawals from investment contracts (1,677) (1,594)
Repayments of long-term debt, including current maturities 0 (5)
Borrowings of CIEs 73 103
Repayments of borrowings of CIEs (52) (39)
Contributions from (distributions to) participants in CIEs, net (150) 66
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net 3 0
Common stock acquired - Share repurchase (172) 0
Dividends paid on preferred stock (17) (14)
Dividends paid on common stock (41) (20)
Other, net (47) (38)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (1,255) (811)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, including cash in CIEs 58 (183)
Cash and cash equivalents, including cash in CIEs, beginning of period 1,118 1,007
Cash and cash equivalents, including cash in CIEs, end of period 1,176 $ 824
Total cash and cash equivalents, including cash in CIEs 1,176  
Excluding consolidated VIEs    
Cash and cash equivalents 995  
VIEs    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 181  
v3.24.1.u1
Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Business Description and Basis of Presentation Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Business    

Voya Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") is a financial services organization that offers a broad range of retirement services, group insurance and supplemental health products, investment management services and mutual funds primarily in the United States. Products and services are provided by the Company through three segments: Wealth Solutions, Health Solutions and Investment Management. Activities not directly related to the Company's segments and certain run-off activities that are not meaningful to the Company's business strategy are included within Corporate. See the Segments Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

On January 24, 2023, the Company acquired all outstanding shares of Benefitfocus, Inc. ("Benefitfocus"), pursuant to an agreement and plan of merger (the "Merger Agreement") entered into on November 1, 2022. The acquisition expands the Company’s capacity to meet the growing demand for comprehensive benefits and savings solutions and increases its ability to deliver innovative solutions for employers and health plans. The total purchase consideration for the acquisition was $595, of which $583 was paid in cash ($558 paid by the Company and $25 of the cash acquired was used to fund the transaction). Net assets acquired as part of this transaction included cash of $49, goodwill of $319, intangible assets of $275, deferred tax assets of $45 and assumed lease liabilities of $91. Intangible assets primarily include customer relationships of $190 with a useful life of 15 years, and software of $70 with a useful life of 5 years. The revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities of the business acquired are reported in the Health Solutions segment.

On August 1, 2023, the Company acquired all remaining equity interest in VFI SLK Global Services Private Limited previously held by SLK Software Private Limited ("SLK") and renamed the entity as Voya Global Services Private Limited ("Voya India"). Voya India was a private limited company in India formed pursuant to a joint venture agreement between the Company and SLK on August 1, 2019, with the Company and SLK holding 49% and 51% of ownership shares, respectively. The purpose of Voya India is to provide technology and business operation services to the Company. As a result of the acquisition, Voya India has become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and provides the Company with improved strategic and operational flexibility. As part of the purchase consideration, an upfront payment of approximately $53 was made at closing. Net assets acquired as part of this transaction included goodwill of $102. The revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities of the business acquired are reported in Corporate. Intercompany balances between Voya India and other Voya subsidiaries are eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") and are unaudited. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Those estimates are inherently subject to change and actual results could differ from those estimates, and the differences may be material to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Voya Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries, as well as other voting interest entities ("VOEs") and variable interest entities ("VIEs") in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. See the Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited and reflect adjustments (including normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior-period amounts to conform to current-period reporting classifications. These reclassifications had no impact on Net income (loss) or Total shareholders’ equity.
The December 31, 2023 Consolidated Balance Sheets is from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Therefore, these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Adoption of New Pronouncements

Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions

In June 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2022-03, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 280): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions" ("ASU 2022-03"), which clarifies that contractual restrictions on equity security sales are not considered part of the security unit of account and, therefore, are not considered in measuring the fair value. In addition, the restrictions cannot be recognized and measured as separate units of account. Disclosures on such restrictions are also required.

The provisions of ASU 2022-03 were adopted prospectively on January 1, 2024. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Future Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements

Profits Interest and Similar Awards

In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-01, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope Application of Profits Interest and Similar Awards" ("ASU 2024-01"), which adds incremental clarity for how profits interests should be accounted.

ASU 2024-01 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and interim periods within those annual periods with early adoption permitted. The Company intends to adopt ASU 2024-01 as of January 1, 2025 on a prospective basis, and does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Income Tax Disclosures

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-09"), which requires:

A tabular rate reconciliation of (1) reported income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations, to (2) the product of the income/loss from continuing operations before income taxes and the statutory federal income tax rate, using specific categories, as well as disclosure of certain reconciling items based on a 5% threshold.
Year-to-date net income taxes paid, disaggregated by federal, state, and foreign, as well as disaggregated information on net income taxes paid to an individual jurisdiction based on a 5% threshold.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and should be applied prospectively, with retrospective application permitted. Early adoption is also permitted. The Company is currently in the process of determining the impacts of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2023-09.

Segment Disclosures

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-07"), which requires all current annual disclosures about profit/loss and assets to be reported in interim periods, as well as enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.

The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and are required to be applied retrospectively. Restated prior period disclosures should be based on the
significant segment expense categories disclosed in the period of adoption. The Company is currently in the process of determining the impacts of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2023-07.

Climate Related Disclosures

In March 2024, the SEC adopted a final rule under SEC Release No. 33-11275, The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors, to enhance and standardize climate-related disclosures. The rule will require companies to disclose material Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions; climate-related risks, governance, and oversight; and the financial effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions. These disclosures will be phased in beginning with the Company's annual report for the year ending December 31, 2025. While the implementation of this rule is pending the outcome of legal challenges, the Company is currently assessing the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures in the event that the stay is lifted.
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities)
Fixed Maturities

Available-for-sale and fair value option ("FVO") fixed maturities were as follows as of March 31, 2024:
Amortized CostGross Unrealized Capital GainsGross Unrealized Capital Losses
Embedded Derivatives(2)
Allowance for credit lossesFair Value
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasuries
$424 $$26 $— $— $401 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities
54 — — 55 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions785 — 104 — — 681 
U.S. corporate public securities
8,165 148 974 — — 7,339 
U.S. corporate private securities5,046 37 363 — — 4,720 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,797 41 273 — 2,563 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
2,845 20 152 — 2,712 
Residential mortgage-backed securities3,586 28 276 — 3,339 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities4,059 584 — 14 3,464 
Other asset-backed securities2,461 25 54 — 2,427 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged30,222 307 2,807 22 27,701 
Less: Securities pledged1,330 — 103 — — 1,227 
Total fixed maturities$28,892 $307 $2,704 $$22 $26,474 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Available-for-sale and FVO fixed maturities were as follows as of December 31, 2023:
Amortized CostGross Unrealized Capital GainsGross Unrealized Capital Losses
Embedded Derivatives(2)
Allowance for credit lossesFair Value
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasuries$417 $$21 $— $— $403 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities54 — — 56 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions871 101 — — 771 
U.S. corporate public securities8,402 168 904 — — 7,666 
U.S. corporate private securities5,040 44 324 — — 4,760 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,928 47 270 — 2,702 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
2,916 27 129 — 2,812 
Residential mortgage-backed securities3,695 36 257 — 3,476 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities4,147 644 — 3,495 
Other asset-backed securities2,528 16 71 — 2,470 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged30,998 350 2,722 17 28,611 
Less: Securities pledged1,232 — 72 — — 1,160 
Total fixed maturities$29,766 $350 $2,650 $$17 $27,451 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities, including securities pledged, as of March 31, 2024, are shown below by contractual maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities as securities may be restructured, called or prepaid. Mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and Other asset-backed securities ("ABS") are shown separately because they are not due at a single maturity date.
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Due to mature:
One year or less$759 $744 
After one year through five years3,796 3,654 
After five years through ten years3,744 3,600 
After ten years11,817 10,473 
Mortgage-backed securities7,645 6,803 
Other asset-backed securities2,461 2,427 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$30,222 $27,701 

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any investments in a single issuer, other than obligations of the U.S. Government and government agencies, with a carrying value in excess of 10% of the Company’s Total shareholders' equity.
Repurchase Agreements and Securities Pledged

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have any securities pledged in dollar rolls or reverse repurchase agreements.

The Company engages in securities lending whereby the initial collateral is required at a rate of at least 102% of the market value of the loaned securities. The lending agent retains the collateral and invests it in high quality liquid assets on behalf of the Company. The market value of the loaned securities is monitored on a daily basis with additional collateral obtained or refunded as the market value of the loaned securities fluctuates. The lending agent indemnifies the Company against losses resulting from the failure of a counterparty to return securities pledged where collateral is insufficient to cover the loss.

In the normal course of business, the Company receives cash collateral and non-cash collateral in the form of securities. If cash is received as collateral, the lending agent retains the cash collateral and invests it in short-term liquid assets on behalf of the Company. Securities retained as collateral by the lending agent may not be sold or re-pledged, except in the event of default, and are not reflected on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. This collateral generally consists of U.S. Treasury, U.S. Government agency securities and MBS pools.

The following table presents Securities pledged as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Securities pledged/obligations under repurchase agreements(1)
$114 $117 
Securities loaned to lending agent(2)
912 842 
Securities pledged as collateral(2)(3)
201 201 
Total
$1,227 $1,160 
(1) Comprised of other asset-backed securities and included in Securities pledged and Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Securities pledged on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) See Collateral within the Derivatives Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

The following table presents collateral held by asset class that the Company pledged under securities lending as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
U.S. Treasuries$41 $14 
U.S. corporate public securities613 568 
Short-term investments15 55 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments273 238 
Total(1)
$942 $875 
(1) As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, liabilities to return cash collateral were $690 and $660, respectively, and included in Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Company's securities lending activities are conducted on an overnight basis, and all securities loaned can be recalled at any time. The Company does not offset assets and liabilities associated with its securities lending program.
Allowance for credit losses

The following tables presents a rollforward of the allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale fixed maturity securities for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
U.S. corporate public securitiesCommercial mortgage-backed securitiesForeign corporate public securities and foreign governmentsForeign corporate private securitiesOther asset-backed securitiesTotal
Balance as of January 1$— $$$$$17 
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded— — — 
Reductions for securities sold during the period— — (1)— — (1)
   Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period— — — (1)— 
Balance as of March 31$— $14 $$$$22 

Year Ended December 31, 2023
U.S. corporate public securitiesCommercial mortgage-backed securities
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
Foreign corporate private securitiesOther asset-backed securitiesTotal
Balance as of January 1$— $— $$$$12 
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded— — — 11 
Reductions for securities sold during the period— — (5)— — (5)
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period— — (1)— — (1)
Balance as of December 31$— $$$$$17 

For additional information about the Company’s methodology and significant inputs used in determining whether a credit loss exists, see the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8. of the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Unrealized Capital Losses

The following tables present available-for-sale fixed maturities, including securities pledged, for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded by investment category and duration as of the dates indicated:
As of March 31, 2024
Twelve Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
More Than Twelve Months
Below Amortized Cost
Total
Fair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital Losses
U.S. Treasuries$120 $$115 $22 $235 $26 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities14 — 17 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions17 — 651 104 668 104 
U.S. corporate public securities347 23 4,875 951 5,222 974 
U.S. corporate private securities451 12 3,229 351 3,680 363 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments144 1,613 271 1,757 273 
Foreign corporate private securities277 2,086 148 2,363 152 
Residential mortgage-backed189 1,321 272 1,510 276 
Commercial mortgage-backed 21 3,242 583 3,263 584 
Other asset-backed82 460 53 542 54 
Total$1,662 $51 $17,595 $2,756 $19,257 $2,807 

As of December 31, 2023
Twelve Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
More Than Twelve Months
Below Amortized Cost
Total
Fair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital Losses
U.S. Treasuries$99 $$109 $18 $208 $21 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— — 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions20 — 731 101 751 101 
U.S. corporate public securities321 17 5,101 887 5,422 904 
U.S. corporate private securities176 3,365 317 3,541 324 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments82 1,749 268 1,831 270 
Foreign corporate private securities189 2,101 124 2,290 129 
Residential mortgage-backed114 1,354 254 1,468 257 
Commercial mortgage-backed84 3,269 642 3,353 644 
Other asset-backed136 1,156 68 1,292 71 
Total$1,221 $42 $18,938 $2,680 $20,159 $2,722 
As of March 31, 2024, the average duration of our fixed maturities portfolio, including securities pledged, is between 6.5 and 7 years.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company concluded that an allowance for credit losses was not warranted for the securities above because the unrealized losses are interest rate related. The Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases.

Evaluating Securities for Impairments

The Company performs a regular evaluation, on a security-by-security basis, of its available-for-sale securities holdings, including fixed maturity securities, in accordance with its impairment policy in order to evaluate whether such investments are impaired.

There were no intent impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

The Company may sell securities during the period in which fair value has declined below amortized cost for fixed maturities. In certain situations, new factors, including changes in the business environment, can change the Company’s previous intent to continue holding a security. Accordingly, these factors may lead the Company to record additional intent related capital losses.

Debt Restructuring

Upon the adoption of ASU 2022-02 as of January 1, 2023, the Company no longer identifies certain debt modifications as troubled debt restructuring, but instead evaluates all debt modifications to determine whether a modification results in a new loan or a continuation of an existing loan. Disclosures are required for loan modifications with borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had no material debt modifications that require such disclosure.

Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
 
The Company diversifies its commercial mortgage loan portfolio by geographic region and property type to reduce concentration risk. The Company manages risk when originating commercial mortgage loans by generally lending only up to 75% of the estimated fair value of the underlying real estate. Subsequently, the Company continuously evaluates mortgage loans based on relevant current information including a review of loan-specific performance, property characteristics and market trends. Loan performance is monitored on a loan specific basis through the review of submitted appraisals, operating statements, rent revenues and annual inspection reports, among other items. This review ensures properties are performing at a consistent and acceptable level to secure the debt. The components to evaluate debt service coverage are received and reviewed at least annually to determine the level of risk.

Loan-to-value ("LTV") and debt service coverage ("DSC") ratios are measures commonly used to assess the risk and quality of mortgage loans. These ratios are utilized as part of the review process described above.
The following tables present commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and LTV ratio as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Loan-to-Value Ratios
Year of Origination
0% - 50%
>50% - 60%
>60% - 70%
>70% - 80%
>80% and above
Total
2024$69 $33 $— $— $— $102 
2023118 257 — — — 375 
2022252 324 73 — — 649 
2021244 203 203 — — 650 
2020177 98 — — 16 291 
Prior
2,726 288 18 — 19 3,051 
Total$3,586 $1,203 $294 $— $35 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
Loan-to-Value Ratios
Year of Origination
0% - 50%
>50% - 60%
>60% -70%
>70% - 80%
>80% and above
Total
2023$150 $222 $— $— $— $372 
2022252 326 73 — — 651 
2021244 214 209 — — 667 
2020168 112 — 10 16 306 
2019238 68 28 — — 334 
Prior
2,586 280 — 18 2,888 
Total$3,638 $1,222 $314 $10 $34 $5,218 

The following tables present commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and DSC ratio as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
Year of Origination
>1.5x
>1.25x - 1.5x
>1.0x - 1.25x
<1.0x
Total*
2024$21 $34 $44 $$102 
2023157 151 67 — 375 
2022203 57 186 203 649 
2021259 14 56 321 650 
2020209 23 21 38 291 
Prior
2,277 270 328 176 3,051 
Total$3,126 $549 $702 $741 $5,118 
*No commercial mortgage loans were secured by land or construction loans
As of December 31, 2023
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
Year of Origination
>1.5x
>1.25x - 1.5x
>1.0x - 1.25x
<1.0x
Total*
2023$189 $116 $67 $— $372 
2022204 68 192 187 651 
2021260 14 64 329 667 
2020211 24 21 50 306 
2019203 26 84 21 334 
Prior
2,216 264 255 153 2,888 
Total$3,283 $512 $683 $740 $5,218 
*No commercial mortgage loans were secured by land or construction loans

The following tables present the commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and U.S. region as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
U.S. Region
Year of OriginationPacificSouth AtlanticMiddle AtlanticWest South CentralMountainEast North CentralNew EnglandWest North CentralEast South CentralTotal
2024$$43 $22 $13 $12 $— $$$— $102 
202369 80 12 101 39 41 27 375 
2022140 132 47 98 113 93 20 649 
202196 63 121 148 98 73 10 40 650 
202063 152 17 10 12 15 — 15 291 
Prior
761 680 716 219 257 164 59 155 40 3,051 
Total$1,133 $1,150 $935 $589 $531 $386 $83 $232 $79 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
U.S. Region
Year of OriginationPacificSouth AtlanticMiddle AtlanticWest South CentralMountainEast North CentralNew EnglandWest North CentralEast South CentralTotal
2023$69 $77 $12 $101 $39 $42 $$26 $$372 
2022140 132 47 100 113 93 20 651 
202196 63 124 148 111 75 40 667 
202063 155 17 10 12 26 — 16 306 
201953 100 10 74 45 14 13 21 334 
Prior
734 605 765 189 214 171 47 144 19 2,888 
Total$1,155 $1,132 $975 $622 $534 $411 $78 $231 $80 $5,218 
The following tables present the commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and property type as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Property Type
Year of OriginationRetailIndustrialApartmentsOfficeHotel/MotelOtherMixed UseTotal
2024$19 $71 $12 $— $— $— $— $102 
2023125 167 33 18 32 — — 375 
202279 262 254 34 10 10 — 649 
202136 141 335 111 — 18 650 
202056 49 72 114 — — — 291 
Prior
712 816 750 493 70 161 49 3,051 
Total$1,027 $1,506 $1,456 $770 $112 $189 $58 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
Property Type
Year of OriginationRetailIndustrialApartmentsOfficeHotel/MotelOtherMixed UseTotal
2023$125 $164 $33 $18 $32 $— $— $372 
202279 263 255 34 10 10 — 651 
202136 145 335 123 — 18 10 667 
202057 49 72 128 — — — 306 
201945 82 160 36 11 — — 334 
Prior
780 755 618 463 60 163 49 2,888 
Total$1,122 $1,458 $1,473 $802 $113 $191 $59 $5,218 

The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for losses for commercial mortgage loans for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period$26 $18 
Credit losses on mortgage loans for which credit losses were not previously recorded— 
Increase (decrease) on mortgage loans with an allowance recorded in a previous period
— 
Provision for expected credit losses26 29 
Write-offs— (3)
Recoveries of amounts previously written-off— — 
Allowance for credit losses, end of period$26 $26 
The following table presents past due commercial mortgage loans as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Delinquency:
Current$5,083 $5,202 
30-59 days past due19 — 
60-89 days past due— — 
Greater than 90 days past due16 16 
Total$5,118 $5,218 

Commercial mortgage loans are placed on non-accrual status when 90 days in arrears if the Company has concerns regarding the collectability of future payments, or if a loan has matured without being paid off or extended. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $35 and $16, respectively, of commercial mortgage loans in non-accrual status with an LTV ratio of 100%. The amount of interest income recognized on loans in non-accrual status for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 was immaterial.

Net Investment Income

The following table summarizes Net investment income by investment type for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities$416 $458 
Equity securities
Mortgage loans on real estate61 61 
Policy loans
Short-term investments and cash equivalents10 
Limited partnerships and other48 22 
Gross investment income546 563 
Less: Investment expenses17 18 
Net investment income$529 $545 

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $11 and $10, respectively, of investments in fixed maturities that did not produce net investment income. Fixed maturities are moved to a non-accrual status when the investment defaults.
Net Gains (Losses)

Net gains (losses) were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, including securities pledged$(20)$
Fixed maturities, at fair value option(81)36 
Equity securities, at fair value(2)
Derivatives136 (54)
Embedded derivatives - fixed maturities(1)
Other derivatives
— 
Standalone derivatives— 
Managed custody guarantees
Mortgage loans— 
Other investments(1)
Net gains (losses)$43 $(16)

Proceeds from the sale of fixed maturities, available-for-sale and equity securities and the related gross realized gains and losses, before tax, were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Proceeds on sales$829 $1,306 
Gross gains11 20 
Gross losses27 25 
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company primarily enters into the following types of derivatives:

Interest rate swaps: Interest rate swaps are used by the Company primarily to reduce market risks from changes in interest rates and to alter interest rate exposure arising from mismatches between assets and/or liabilities. Interest rate swaps are also used to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the value of assets it owns or in an anticipation of acquiring them. Using interest rate swaps, the Company agrees with another party to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed rate and floating rate interest payments, calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. These transactions are entered into pursuant to master agreements that provide for a single net payment to be made to/from the counterparty at each due date. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Foreign exchange swaps: The Company uses foreign exchange or currency swaps to reduce the risk of change in the value, yield or cash flows associated with certain foreign denominated invested assets. Foreign exchange swaps represent contracts that require the exchange of foreign currency cash flows against U.S. dollar cash flows at regular periods, typically quarterly or semi-annually. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Total return swaps: The Company uses total return swaps as a hedge of interest related risks within various Legacy Annuity and Retirement products. Total return swaps are also used as a hedge of other corporate liabilities. Using total return swaps, the Company agrees with another party to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between the economic performance of assets or a market index and a fixed or variable funding multiplied by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. No cash is exchanged at the onset of the contracts. Cash is paid and received over the life of the contract based upon the terms of the swaps. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.
Futures: Futures contracts are used to hedge against a decrease in certain equity indices. The Company also uses interest rate futures contracts to hedge its exposure to market risks due to changes in interest rates. The Company enters into exchange traded futures with regulated futures commissions that are members of the exchange. The Company also posts initial and variation margins, with the exchange, on a daily basis. The Company utilizes exchange-traded futures in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Embedded derivatives: The Company also invests in certain fixed maturity instruments and has issued certain products that contain embedded derivatives for which market value is at least partially determined by, among other things, levels of or changes in domestic and/or foreign interest rates (short-term or long-term), exchange rates, prepayment rates, equity rates or credit ratings/spreads. In addition, the Company has entered into coinsurance with funds withheld arrangements, which contain embedded derivatives.

The Company utilizes derivative contracts mainly to hedge exposure to variability in cash flows, interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange risk and equity market risk. The majority of derivatives used by the Company are designated as product hedges, which hedge the exposure arising from insurance liabilities or guarantees embedded in the contracts the Company offers through various product lines. The Company also uses derivatives contracts to hedge its exposure to various risks associated with the investment portfolio. The Company also uses credit default swaps coupled with other investments in order to produce the investment characteristics of otherwise permissible investments. Based on the notional amounts, a substantial portion of the Company’s derivative positions was not designated or did not qualify for hedge accounting as part of a hedging relationship as outlined in ASC Topic 815 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

The notional amounts and fair values of derivatives were as follows as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Notional
Amount
Asset
Fair
Value
Liability
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Asset
Fair
Value
Liability
Fair
Value
Derivatives: Qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
Fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts$100 $$— $98 $— $
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate contracts
12 — — 12 — — 
Foreign exchange contracts
718 38 718 33 
Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
Interest rate contracts
17,133 330 318 16,773 270 354 
Foreign exchange contracts160 183 
Equity contracts285 255 
Credit contracts177 — 137 — 
Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
Within fixed maturity investments(2)
N/A— N/A— 
Within reinsurance agreements(4)
N/A59 47 N/A61 49 
Managed custody guarantees(3)
N/A— N/A— 
Stabilizers(3)
N/A— N/A— 
Total$438 $387 $374 $429 
(1) Open derivative contracts are reported as Derivatives assets or liabilities at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) Included in Contract owner account balances on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(4) Included in Other liabilities, Other assets and Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
N/A - Not applicable
The Company does not offset any derivative assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The disclosures set out in the table below include the fair values of Over-The-Counter (“OTC”) and cleared derivatives excluding exchange traded contracts subject to master netting agreements or similar agreements as of the dates indicated:

Gross Amount Recognized(1)
Counterparty Netting(2)
Cash Collateral Netting(2)
Securities Collateral Netting(2)
Net receivables/ payables
March 31, 2024
Derivative assets
$378 $(273)$(96)$(5)$
Derivative liabilities
332 (273)(56)(2)
December 31, 2023
Derivative assets
311 (216)(76)(8)11 
Derivative liabilities
370 (216)(150)(3)
(1) As of March 31, 2024, gross amounts exclude asset and liability exchange traded contracts of $0 and $0, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, gross amounts exclude asset and liability exchange traded contracts of $0 and $1, respectively.
(2) Represents the netting of receivable with payable balances, net of collateral, for the same counterparty under eligible netting agreements.

Collateral

Under the terms of the OTC Derivative International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. ("ISDA") agreements, the Company may receive from, or deliver to, counterparties collateral to assure that terms of the ISDA agreements will be met with regard to the Credit Support Annex ("CSA"). The terms of the CSA call for the Company to pay interest on any cash received equal to the Federal Funds rate. To the extent cash collateral is received and delivered, it is included in Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held and Short-term investments under securities loan agreements, including collateral delivered, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and is reinvested in short-term investments. Collateral held is used in accordance with the CSA to satisfy any obligations. Investment grade bonds owned by the Company are the source of noncash collateral posted, which is reported in Securities pledged on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company held $99 and pledged $57 of net cash collateral related to OTC derivative contracts and cleared derivative contracts, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held $84 and pledged $147 of net cash collateral related to OTC derivative contracts and cleared derivative contracts, respectively. In addition, as of March 31, 2024, the Company delivered $201 of securities and held $4 of securities as collateral. As of December 31, 2023, the Company delivered $201 of securities and held $11 of securities as collateral.

The location and effect of derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income are as follows for the periods indicated:

20242023
Interest Rate ContractsForeign Exchange ContractsInterest Rate ContractsForeign Exchange Contracts
Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into IncomeNet investment incomeNet investment income and Net gains/(losses)Net investment incomeNet investment income and Net gains/(losses)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$— $$— $(12)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income— — 
The location and amount of gain (loss) recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting are as follows for the periods indicated:

20242023
Net investment income
Net gains/ (losses)
Net investment income
Net gains/ (losses)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Total amounts of line items presented in the statements of operations in which the effects of fair value or cash flow hedges are recorded$529 $43 $545 $(16)
Fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Hedged items— (2)— 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments(1)
— — (1)
Cash flow hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income— — 
(1) For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, $1 of the change in derivative instruments designated and qualifying as fair value hedges was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and recognized currently in earning.

The location and effect of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations are as follows for the periods indicated:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting
Interest rate contractsNet gains (losses)$126 $(56)
Foreign exchange contractsNet gains (losses)(2)
Equity contractsNet gains (losses)10 
Credit contractsNet gains (losses)(1)(1)
Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
Within fixed maturity investmentsNet gains (losses)(1)
Within reinsurance agreements(1)
Policyholder benefits— (26)
Managed custody guaranteesNet gains (losses)
Total$133 $(75)
(1) For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the amount excluded gains (losses) of $1 from standalone derivatives recognized in Net gains (losses). For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the amount excluded immaterial gains (losses) from standalone derivatives recognized in Net gains (losses).
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities)
Fair Value Measurement

The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries
$302 $99 $— $401 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities
— 54 55 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions
— 681 — 681 
U.S. corporate public securities— 7,321 18 7,339 
U.S. corporate private securities— 3,265 1,455 4,720 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 2,563 — 2,563 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 2,264 448 2,712 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 3,286 52 3,338 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 3,465 — 3,465 
Other asset-backed securities— 2,372 55 2,427 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
302 25,370 2,029 27,701 
Equity securities
120 — 99 219 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts329 — 330 
Foreign exchange contracts— 40 — 40 
Equity contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 59 — 59 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,169 16 — 2,185 
Assets held in separate accounts92,585 5,691 360 98,636 
Total assets$95,177 $31,513 $2,488 $129,178 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration$— $— $48 $48 
Stabilizer and MCGs— — 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts317 — 318 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— — 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— (10)
(2)
57 
(3)
47 
Total liabilities$$321 $113 $435 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) The Company classifies the embedded derivative within liabilities given the underlying nature of the balance and the right-of-offset.
(3) Represents the standalone derivative.
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2023:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries$346 $57 $— $403 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— 55 56 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 771 — 771 
U.S. corporate public securities— 7,648 18 7,666 
U.S. corporate private securities— 3,234 1,526 4,760 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 2,702 — 2,702 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 2,376 436 2,812 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 3,419 57 3,476 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 3,495 — 3,495 
Other asset-backed securities— 2,418 52 2,470 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged346 26,175 2,090 28,611 
Equity securities
140 — 96 236 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts263 — 270 
Foreign exchange contracts— 37 — 37 
Equity contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 61 — 61 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,148 17 — 2,165 
Assets held in separate accounts87,180 5,605 348 93,133 
Total assets$89,821 $32,162 $2,534 $124,517 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration$— $— $51 $51 
Stabilizer and MCGs— — 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 354 — 354 
Foreign exchange contracts— 13 — 13 
Equity contracts— — 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— (9)
(2)
58 
(3)
49 
Total liabilities$— $362 $118 $480 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) The Company classifies the embedded derivative within liabilities given the underlying nature of the balance and the right-of-offset.
(3) Represents the standalone derivative.

Valuation of Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at estimated fair value on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The exit price and the transaction (or entry) price will be the same at initial recognition in many
circumstances. However, in certain cases, the transaction price may not represent fair value. The fair value of a liability is based on the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability to a third-party with an equal credit standing. Fair value is required to be a market-based measurement that is determined based on a hypothetical transaction at the measurement date, from a market participant’s perspective. The Company considers three broad valuation approaches when a quoted price is unavailable: (i) the market approach, (ii) the income approach and (iii) the cost approach. The Company determines the most appropriate valuation technique to use, given the instrument being measured and the availability of sufficient inputs. The Company prioritizes the inputs to fair valuation approaches and allows for the use of unobservable inputs to the extent that observable inputs are not available.

The Company utilizes a number of valuation methodologies to determine the fair values of its financial assets and liabilities in conformity with the concepts of exit price and the fair value hierarchy as prescribed in ASC Topic 820. Valuations are obtained from third-party commercial pricing services, brokers and industry-standard, vendor-provided software that models the value based on market observable inputs. The valuations obtained from third-party commercial pricing services are non-binding. The Company reviews the assumptions and inputs used by third-party commercial pricing services for each reporting period in order to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level. The documentation and analysis obtained from third-party commercial pricing services are reviewed by the Company, including in-depth validation procedures confirming the observability of inputs. The valuations are reviewed and validated monthly through the internal valuation committee price variance review, comparisons to internal pricing models, back testing to recent trades or monitoring of trading volumes.

When available, the fair value of the Company's financial assets and liabilities are based on quoted prices of identical assets in active markets and therefore, reflected in Level 1. The valuation approaches and key inputs for each category of assets or liabilities that are classified within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are presented below.

For fixed maturities classified as Level 2 assets, fair values are determined using a matrix-based market approach, based on prices obtained from third-party commercial pricing services and the Company’s matrix and analytics-based pricing models, which in each case incorporate a variety of market observable information as valuation inputs. The market observable inputs used for these fair value measurements, by fixed maturity asset class, are as follows:

U.S. Treasuries: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being stripped interest and principal U.S. Treasury yield curves that represent a U.S. Treasury zero-coupon curve.

U.S. government agencies and authorities, State, municipalities and political subdivisions: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being U.S. Treasury yield curves, trades of comparable securities, credit spreads off benchmark yields and issuer ratings.

U.S. corporate public securities, Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being benchmark yields, trades of comparable securities, issuer ratings, bids and credit spreads off benchmark yields.

U.S. corporate private securities and Foreign corporate private securities: Fair values are determined using a matrix and analytics-based pricing model. The model incorporates the current level of risk-free interest rates, current corporate credit spreads, credit quality of the issuer and cash flow characteristics of the security. The model also considers a liquidity spread, the value of any collateral, the capital structure of the issuer, the presence of guarantees, and prices and quotes for comparably rated publicly traded securities.

RMBS, CMBS and ABS: Fair value is determined using third-party commercial pricing services, with the primary inputs being credit spreads off benchmark yields, prepayment speed assumptions, current and forecasted loss severity, debt service coverage ratios, collateral type, payment priority within tranche and the vintage of the loans underlying the security.

Generally, the Company does not obtain more than one vendor price from pricing services per instrument. The Company uses a hierarchy process in which prices are obtained from a primary vendor and, if that vendor is unable to provide the price, the next vendor in the hierarchy is contacted until a price is obtained or it is determined that a price cannot be obtained from a commercial pricing service. When a price cannot be obtained from a commercial pricing service, independent broker quotes are solicited. Securities priced using independent broker quotes are classified as Level 3.
Fair values of privately placed bonds are determined primarily using a matrix-based pricing model and are generally classified as Level 2 assets. The model considers the current level of risk-free interest rates, current corporate spreads, the credit quality of the issuer and cash flow characteristics of the security. Also considered are factors such as the net worth of the borrower, the value of collateral, the capital structure of the borrower, the presence of guarantees and the Company’s evaluation of the borrower’s ability to compete in its relevant market. Using this data, the model generates estimated market values, which the Company considers reflective of the fair value of each privately placed bond.

Equity securities: Level 2 and Level 3 equity securities, typically private equities or equity securities not traded on an exchange, are valued by other sources such as analytics or brokers.

Derivatives: Derivatives are carried at fair value, which is determined using the Company’s derivative accounting system in conjunction with observable key financial data from third-party sources, such as yield curves, exchange rates, S&P 500 Index prices, Overnight Index Swap ("OIS") rates, and Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"). The Company uses SOFR discounting for valuations of interest rate derivatives; however, certain legacy positions may continue to be discounted on OIS. The Company uses OIS for valuations of collateralized interest rate derivatives, which are obtained from third-party sources. For those derivatives that are unable to be valued by the accounting system, the Company typically utilizes values established by third-party brokers. Counterparty credit risk is considered and incorporated in the Company’s valuation process through counterparty credit rating requirements and monitoring of overall exposure. It is the Company’s policy to transact only with investment grade counterparties with a credit rating of A- or better. The Company’s nonperformance risk is also considered and incorporated in the Company’s valuation process. The Company also has certain credit default swaps and options that are priced by third party vendors or by using models that primarily use market observable inputs, but contain inputs that are not observable to market participants, which have been classified as Level 3. The remaining derivative instruments are valued based on market observable inputs and are classified as Level 2.

Contingent consideration: The fair value of the contingent consideration liability associated with the Company’s acquisitions uses unobservable inputs and as such are reported as Level 3. Unobservable inputs include projected revenues, duration of earnouts and other metrics as well as discount rate. Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recorded in Operating expenses in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Stabilizer and MCGs: The Company records reserves for Stabilizer and MCG contracts containing guaranteed credited rates. The guarantee is treated as an embedded derivative or a stand-alone derivative (depending on the underlying product) and is required to be reported at fair value. The estimated fair value is determined based on the present value of projected future claims, minus the present value of future guaranteed premiums. At inception of the contract, the Company projects a guaranteed premium to be equal to the present value of the projected future claims. The income associated with the contracts is projected using relevant actuarial and capital market assumptions, including benefits and related contract charges, over the anticipated life of the related contracts. The cash flow estimates are projected under multiple capital market scenarios using observable risk-free rates and other best estimate assumptions. These derivatives are classified as Level 3 liabilities.

The discount rate used to determine the fair value of the Company's Stabilizer embedded derivative liabilities and MCG stand-alone derivative includes an adjustment to reflect the risk that these obligations will not be fulfilled ("nonperformance risk"). The nonperformance risk adjustment incorporates a blend of observable, similarly rated peer holding company credit spreads, adjusted to reflect the credit quality of the individual insurance subsidiary that issued the guarantee, as well as an adjustment to reflect the non-default spreads and the priority and recovery rates of policyholder claims.

Embedded derivatives on reinsurance: The carrying value of embedded derivatives is estimated based upon the change in the fair value of the assets supporting the funds withheld payable under reinsurance agreements. The fair value of the embedded derivative is based on market observable inputs and is classified as Level 2. The remaining derivative instruments are classified as Level 3 and are estimated using the income approach. The fair value is calculated by estimating future cash flows for a certain discrete projection period, estimating the terminal value, if appropriate, and discounting these amounts to present value at a rate of return that considers the relative risk of the cash flows and the time value of money.
Level 3 Financial Instruments

The fair values of certain assets and liabilities are determined using prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement (i.e., Level 3 as defined by ASC Topic 820), including but not limited to liquidity spreads for investments within markets deemed not currently active. These valuations, whether derived internally or obtained from a third-party, use critical assumptions that are not widely available to estimate market participant expectations in valuing the asset or liability. In addition, the Company has determined, for certain financial instruments, an active market is such a significant input to determine fair value that the presence of an inactive market may lead to classification in Level 3. In light of the methodologies employed to obtain the fair values of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, additional information is presented below.

Significant Unobservable Inputs

The Company's Level 3 fair value measurements of its fixed maturities, equity securities and equity and credit derivative contracts are primarily based on broker quotes for which the quantitative detail of the unobservable inputs is neither provided nor reasonably corroborated, thus negating the ability to perform a sensitivity analysis. The Company performs a review of broker quotes by performing a monthly price variance comparison and back tests broker quotes to recent trade prices.
The following tables summarize the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Fair Value as of January 1 Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of March 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings
(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Government agencies and authorities$$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$— $— 
U.S. corporate public securities18 — — — — — — — — 18 — — 
U.S. corporate private securities1,526 — (15)67 — (9)(79)— (35)1,455 — (19)
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
436 — (4)— — — (35)51 — 448 — (4)
Residential mortgage-backed securities57 (1)— — — — — — (4)52 (1)— 
Other asset-backed securities52 — — — — (2)— — 55 — — 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged2,090 (1)(19)72 — (9)(116)51 (39)2,029 (1)(23)
Equity securities, at fair value
96 — — — — — — — 99 — 
Contingent consideration(51)— — — — — — (48)— — 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(9)— — (1)— — — — (8)— — 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance(58)— — — — — — — (57)— — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
348 — — 16 — (3)— (6)360 — — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract by contract basis. These amounts are included in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of March 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Fair Value as of January 1Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of March 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings
(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Government agencies and authorities$$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$— $— 
U.S. corporate public securities$20 $— $— $$— $— $— $— $— $21 $— $— 
U.S. corporate private securities1,801 34 40 — — (76)— — 1,800 34 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— — — — — — — (3)— — — 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
432 57 — — (53)— — 441 
Residential mortgage-backed securities28 — — 28 — — — — — 56 — — 
Other asset-backed securities64 — 34 — — (1)— (21)77 — 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged2,349 39 160 — — (130)— (24)2,396 39 
Equity securities, at fair value
196 (4)— — — — — — — 192 (3)— 
Contingent consideration(112)— — — — — — — — (112)— — 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(6)— — (1)— — — — (3)— — 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance
(58)— — — — — — — — (58)— — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
347 — — — (2)— — — 349 — — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract by contract basis. These amounts are included in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of March 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the transfers in and out of Level 3 for fixed maturities were due to the variation in inputs relied upon for valuation each quarter. Securities that are primarily valued using independent broker quotes when prices are not available from one of the commercial pricing services are reflected as transfers into Level 3. When securities are valued using more widely available information, the securities are transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 1 or 2, as appropriate.
Other Financial Instruments

The following disclosures are made in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 825 which requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. ASC Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments, including insurance contracts and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.

The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$27,701 $27,701 $28,611 $28,611 
Equity securities219 219 236 236 
Mortgage loans on real estate5,118 4,831 5,218 4,941 
Policy loans349 349 352 352 
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,185 2,185 2,165 2,165 
Derivatives378 378 311 311 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance59 59 61 61 
Other investments64 64 64 64 
Assets held in separate accounts98,636 98,636 93,133 93,133 
Liabilities:
Investment contract liabilities:
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities(1)
$32,196 $33,978 $32,848 $34,856 
Funding agreements with fixed maturities1,200 1,206 1,175 1,178 
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other607 545 628 571 
Stabilizer and MCGs
Derivatives332 332 371 371 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance47 47 49 49 
Short-term debt393 387 
Long-term debt1,707 1,617 2,097 1,998 
(1) Certain amounts included in Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities are also reflected within the Stabilizer and MCGs section of the table above.
The following table presents the classification of financial instruments which are not carried at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Financial InstrumentClassification
Mortgage loans on real estateLevel 3
Policy loansLevel 2
Other investmentsLevel 2
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuitiesLevel 3
Funding agreements with fixed maturitiesLevel 2
Supplementary contracts and immediate annuitiesLevel 3
Short-term debt and Long-term debtLevel 2
v3.24.1.u1
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Present Value of Future Insurance Profits, Net [Abstract]  
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired
The following table presents a rollforward of deferred policy acquisition costs ("DAC") and value of business acquired ("VOBA") for the periods indicated:
DAC
VOBA (1)
Wealth Solutions Deferred and Individual Annuities
Health Solutions Group
Businesses exited
Balance as of January 1, 2023$691 $144 $1,043 $439 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses59 49 — 
Amortization expense(55)(29)(105)(37)
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$695 $164 $938 $406 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses16 12 — 
Amortization expense(14)(8)(26)(9)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$697 $168 $912 $398 
(1)There was no loss recognition related to VOBA during the periods presented.

The following table shows a reconciliation of DAC and VOBA balances to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
DAC:
Wealth Solutions Deferred and Individual Annuities
$697 $695 
Health Solutions Group
168 164 
Businesses exited
912 938 
Other
47 47 
VOBA398 406 
Total$2,222 $2,250 
v3.24.1.u1
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Balances [Abstract]  
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances
Health Solutions Group products include long-duration supplemental term life, long-term disability business as well as critical illness and accident and hospital indemnity products. Health Solutions Voluntary products include long-duration whole life business. The following tables present the balances and changes in the liability for future policy benefits for Health Solutions Group, Health Solutions Voluntary and Businesses Exited as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions VoluntaryBusinesses Exited
202420232024202320242023
Present Value of Expected Net Premiums:
Balance at January 1$68 $77 $101 $97 $3,145 $4,244 
Beginning balance at original discount rate71 84 102 100 2,992 4,128 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (6)— — (921)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience15 11 (93)(91)
Adjusted balance at January 186 89 105 114 2,899 3,116 
Interest accrual41 196 
Net premiums collected(1)
(5)(20)(4)(16)(79)(320)
Ending balance at original discount rate82 71 102 102 2,861 2,992 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions(5)(3)(3)(1)81 153 
Balance at end of period$77 $68 $99 $101 $2,942 $3,145 

Present Value of Expected Future Policy Benefits:
Balance at January 1$899 $881 $307 $285 $7,538 $8,639 
Beginning balance at original discount rate918 913 307 294 7,404 8,644 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions17 (8)13 — (805)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(16)(115)(123)
Adjusted balance at January 1943 889 312 316 7,289 7,716 
Issuances32 136 — — 17 
Interest accrual24 14 95 412 
Benefit payments(36)(131)(8)(23)(173)(741)
Ending balance at original discount rate945 918 308 307 7,217 7,404 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions(29)(19)(10)— (19)134 
Balance at end of period$916 $899 $298 $307 $7,198 $7,538 
Net liability for future policy benefits$839 $831 $199 $206 $4,256 $4,392 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable320 315 — — 4,208 4,342 
Net liability for future policy benefits, after reinsurance recoverable$519 $516 $199 $206 $48 $50 
(1) Net Premiums collected represent the portion of gross premiums collected from policyholders that is used to fund expected benefit payments.

The reconciliation of the net liability for future policy benefits to the liability for future policy benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is presented below:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Health Solutions Group$839 $831 
Health Solutions Voluntary199 206 
Businesses Exited - Future policy benefits4,256 4,392 
Businesses Exited – Additional liability 1,978 2,001 
Business Exited - Other
1,3341,335
Other (1)
821 795 
Total$9,427 $9,560 
(1) Primarily consists of short duration contracts.

The amount of undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments is presented in the table below:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
UndiscountedDiscountedUndiscountedDiscounted
Health Solutions Group
Expected future benefit payments$1,176 $945 $1,144 $918 
Expected future gross premiums281 209 271 214 
Health Solutions Voluntary
Expected future benefit payments671 308 668 307 
Expected future gross premiums343 214 341 213 
    
The following table presents a rollforward of the additional reserve liability for Businesses exited for the periods indicated:

Businesses exited
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Balance at beginning of period$2,001 $2,107 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (44)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience20 (100)
Adjusted balance at January 12,021 1,963 
Interest accrual21 84 
Excess Benefits(107)(417)
Assessments43 371 
Balance at end of period1,978 2,001 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable1,927 1,950 
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable$51 $51 
The following table presents the weighted average duration of the liability for future policy benefits and the weighted average interest rates for the periods indicated:
Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions VoluntaryBusinesses Exited
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Weighted average duration (in years)(1)
77151488
Interest accretion rate4.0 %4.0 %5.2 %5.2 %4.9 %4.9 %
Current discount rate5.2 %4.9 %5.5 %5.1 %5.4 %5.1 %
(1) Weighted average duration (in years) for Businesses Exited includes additional liability.

The weighted average interest rates for the additional liability related to businesses exited were 4.2% for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

The following table presents a rollforward of Contract owner account balances for the periods indicated:

Wealth Solutions Deferred Group and Individual Annuity Businesses Exited

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Balance at January 1$31,139 $33,622 $4,635 $5,146 
Deposits631 2,309 71 288 
Fee income(11)(9)(93)(373)
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits
(1,354)(5,663)(149)(577)
Net transfers (from) to the general account(1)
(47)(5)10 
Interest credited213 885 45 141 
Ending Balance$30,571 $31,139 $4,510 $4,635 

Weighted-average crediting rate2.8 %2.8 %3.7 %2.5 %
Net amount at risk (2)
$98 $123 $707 $734 
Cash surrender value$30,114 $30,676 $1,416 $1,491 
(1)    Net transfers (from) to the general account for Wealth Solutions includes transfers of $(439) and $(523) for 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to Voya-managed institutional/mutual fund plan assets in trust that are not reflected on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)    For those guarantees of benefits that are payable in the event of death, the net amount at risk is generally defined as the current guaranteed minimum death benefit in excess of the current account balance at the balance sheet date and is calculated at a contract level. When a contract has both a living benefit and a death benefit, the Company calculates NAR at a contract level and aggregates the higher of the two values together.

The following table shows a reconciliation of the Contract owner account balances to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods indicated:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Wealth Solutions Deferred group and individual annuity$30,571 $31,139 
Businesses exited4,510 4,635 
Non-puttable funding agreements
$1,200 $1,175 
Business exited - Other
1,235 1,275 
Other(1)
926 950 
Total$38,442 $39,174 
(1)    Primarily consists of universal life contracts
The following table summarizes detail on the differences between the interest rate being credited to contract holders as of the periods indicated, and the respective guaranteed minimum interest rates ("GMIRs"):
Account Value(1)
Excess of crediting rate over GMIR
At GMIRUp to .50% Above GMIR0.51% - 1.00%
Above GMIR
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIRMore than 2.00% Above GMIRTotal
As of March 31, 2024
Up to 1.00%$108$4,812$3,641$2,030$1,022$788$12,401
1.01% - 2.00%50412050936692
2.01% - 3.00%10,8679563107411,136
3.01% - 4.00%8,73115288,891
4.01% and Above1,538821,620
Renewable beyond 12 months (2)
4123415
Total discretionary rate setting products$22,160$5,261$3,754$2,154$1,028$798$35,155

As of December 31, 2023
Up to 1.00%$120$5,070$3,460$2,215$863$800$12,528
1.01% - 2.00%52713150836725
2.01% - 3.00%11,2259363108311,492
3.01% - 4.00%8,87315269,031
4.01% and Above1,566831,649
Renewable beyond 12 months (2)
4283431
Total discretionary rate setting products$22,739$5,529$3,573$2,337$869$809$35,856
(1)    Includes only the account values for investment spread products with GMIRs and discretionary crediting rates, net of policy loans. Excludes Stabilizer products, which are fee based.
(2) Represents multi year guaranteed annuity ("MYGA") contracts with renewal dates after March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 on which we are required to credit interest above the contractual GMIR for the next twelve months.
v3.24.1.u1
Reinsurance
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Insurance [Abstract]  
Reinsurance Reinsurance
The Company reinsures its business through a diversified group of reinsurers. However, the Company remains liable to the extent its reinsurers do not meet their obligations under the reinsurance agreements. The Company monitors trends in arbitration and any litigation outcomes with its reinsurers. Collectability of reinsurance balances are evaluated by monitoring ratings and evaluating the financial strength of its reinsurers. Large reinsurance recoverable balances with offshore or other non-accredited reinsurers are secured through various forms of collateral, including secured trusts, funds withheld accounts and irrevocable letters of credit ("LOC").
Information regarding the effect of reinsurance on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows as of the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024
DirectAssumedCededTotal,
Net of
Reinsurance
Assets
Premiums receivable$252 $12 $(248)$16 
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses— — 11,812 11,812 
Total$252 $12 $11,564 $11,828 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances$46,936 $933 $— $47,869 
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements107 — — 107 
Total$47,043 $933 $— $47,976 

December 31, 2023
DirectAssumedCededTotal,
Net of
Reinsurance
Assets
Premiums receivable$193 $$(219)$(17)
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses— — 11,999 11,999 
Total$193 $$11,780 $11,982 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances$47,781 $953 $— $48,734 
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements103 — — 103 
Total$47,884 $953 $— $48,837 
Information regarding the effect of reinsurance on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,

20242023
Premiums:
Direct premiums$1,029 $908 
Reinsurance assumed10 
Reinsurance ceded(236)(233)
Net premiums$800 $685 
Fee income:
Gross fee income$608 $562 
Reinsurance assumed
Reinsurance ceded(99)(102)
Net fee income$513 $464 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders:
Direct interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders
$1,181 $1,108 
Reinsurance assumed19 19 
Reinsurance ceded(349)(376)
Net interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders
$851 $751 

If the Company determines that a reinsurance agreement does not expose the reinsurer to a reasonable possibility of a significant loss from insurance risk, the Company records the agreement using the deposit method of accounting. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had a deposit asset net of the allowance for credit losses of $1.2 billion, which is reported in Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
v3.24.1.u1
Separate Accounts
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Separate Accounts Separate Accounts
The following tables present a rollforward of separate account liabilities for the Wealth Solutions stabilizer and deferred annuity business, including a reconciliation to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Wealth Solutions StabilizerWealth Solutions Deferred AnnuityTotalWealth Solutions StabilizerWealth Solutions Deferred AnnuityTotal
Balance at January 1$7,175 $82,310 $89,485 $7,196 $69,152 $76,348 
Premiums and deposits
281 2,586 2,867 940 10,052 10,992 
Fee income(8)(116)(124)(34)(426)(460)
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(379)(2,969)(3,348)(1,342)(9,631)(10,973)
Net transfers (from) to the separate account— (392)(392)— (518)(518)
Investment performance— 6,241 6,241 415 13,681 14,096 
Balance at end of period$7,069 $87,660 $94,729 $7,175 $82,310 $89,485 
Reconciliation to Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other3,907 3,648 
Total Separate Account liabilities$98,636 $93,133 
Stabilizer products allow the contract holder to select either the market value of the account or the book value of the account at termination. The book value of the account is equal to deposits plus interest, less any withdrawals. The fair value is estimated using the income approach.

Cash surrender value represents the amount of the contract holders' account balances distributable at the balance sheet date, less certain surrender charges. The cash surrender value for Wealth Solutions deferred annuity products was $87,637 and $82,286, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

The aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment asset category, supporting separate accounts was as follows for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies
$902 $1,015 
Corporate and foreign debt securities
2,688 2,528 
Mortgage-backed securities3,191 3,231 
Equity securities (including mutual funds)91,493 85,916 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments289 399 
Receivable for securities and accruals73 44 
Total$98,636 $93,133 
v3.24.1.u1
Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments Segments
The Company provides its principal products and services through three segments: Wealth Solutions, Health Solutions and Investment Management. The Company's chief operating decision maker views and manages the business through these three segments.

The Wealth Solutions segment provides tax-deferred, employer-sponsored retirement savings plans and administrative services to corporate, education, healthcare, other non-profit and government entities, and stable value products to institutional clients where the Company may or may not be providing defined contribution products and services, as well as individual retirement accounts ("IRAs"), other retail financial products and comprehensive financial services to individual customers.

The Health Solutions segment provides stop loss, group life, voluntary employee-paid and disability products to mid-sized and large businesses as well as benefit administration software solutions to employers and health plans. On January 24, 2023, the Company completed its acquisition of Benefitfocus. The financial results of Benefitfocus are reported in the Health Solutions segment for periods after the acquisition.

The Investment Management segment provides investment products and retirement solutions across a broad range of geographies, market sectors, investment styles and capitalization spectrums. Products and services are offered to institutional clients, including public, corporate and union retirement plans, endowments and foundations and insurance companies, as well as individual investors and general accounts of the Company's insurance subsidiaries and are distributed through the Company's direct sales force, consultant channel and intermediary partners (such as banks, broker-dealers and independent financial advisers).

The Company includes in Corporate the following corporate and business activities:
corporate operations, corporate level assets and financial obligations, financing and interest expenses, dividend payments made to preferred shareholders, and other items not allocated or directly related to the Company's segments, including items such as expenses related to organizational restructurings, certain expenses and liabilities of employee benefit plans, certain adjustments to short-term and long-term incentive accruals and intercompany eliminations; and
investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level.
Measurement

Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate its business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of the Company’s financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments by excluding items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions and/or other factors. The Company uses the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as it does for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of the Company’s consolidated results of operations. Therefore, the Company believes that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing the Company’s financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses), which are significantly influenced by economic and market conditions, including interest rates and credit spreads, and are not indicative of normal operations. Net investment gains (losses) include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the FVO unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity. Excluding this activity better reveals trends in the Company's core business and more closely aligns Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes with how the Company manages its segments;
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which the Company is not economically entitled, such as Allianz's stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC (referred to as redeemable noncontrolling interest or Allianz noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
Other adjustments may include the following items:
Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt since the outcome of decisions to restructure debt are not indicative of normal operations;
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions which are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals;
Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with the Company's qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of the Company's pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses, and are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals; and
Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of the Company's segments or related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate. These items vary widely in timing, scope and frequency between periods as well as between companies to which the Company is compared. Accordingly, the Company adjusts for these items as management believes that these items distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of the current and future performance of the Company's segments.
The summary below reconciles Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes for the segments to Income (loss) before income taxes for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes by segment:
Wealth Solutions$186 $132 
Health Solutions59 94 
Investment Management53 42 
Corporate(64)(69)
Total including Allianz noncontrolling interest235 200 
Less: Earning (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest11 
Total$224 $192 
Adjustments:
Net investment gains (losses)63 (9)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment(32)(33)
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests37 46 
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders17 14 
Other adjustments(22)(70)
Total adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes63 (51)
Income (loss) before income taxes$287 $141 

Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of the Company's segment revenues. Each segment's Operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues to exclude the following items:
Net investment gains (losses);
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represents the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and
Other adjustments primarily reflect fee income earned by the Company's broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in the Company's segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.
The summary below reconciles Adjusted operating revenues for the segments to Total revenues for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Adjusted operating revenues by segment:
Wealth Solutions$719 $684 
Health Solutions905 774 
Investment Management234 229 
Corporate11 
Total $1,863 $1,697 
Adjustments:
Net investment gains (losses)$47 $(14)
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment24 30 
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests65 60 
Other adjustments52 60 
Total adjustments to revenues188 137 
Total revenues$2,051 $1,835 

Other Segment Information

The Investment Management segment revenues include the following intersegment revenues, primarily consisting of asset-based management and administration fees for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Investment Management intersegment revenues$20 $22 

The summary below presents Total assets for the Company’s segments as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Wealth Solutions$126,883 $122,318 
Health Solutions3,395 3,336 
Investment Management1,656 1,600 
Corporate25,418 25,527 
Total assets, before consolidation(1)
157,352 152,781 
Consolidation of investment entities4,279 4,304 
Total assets
$161,631 $157,085 
(1) Total assets, before consolidation include the Company's direct investments in CIEs prior to consolidation, which are accounted for using the equity method or fair value option.
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans
The Company offers equity-based compensation awards to its employees and non-employee directors under various employee and non-employee incentive plans (together, the "Omnibus Plans"). As of March 31, 2024, common stock reserved and available for issuance under the Omnibus Plans was 7,373,481 shares.
Compensation Cost

The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense, which includes expenses related to awards granted under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) awards$23 $37 
Performance Stock Unit (PSU) awards16 26 
Total share-based compensation expense39 63 
Income tax benefit10 15 
After-tax share-based compensation expense$29 $48 

Awards Outstanding

The following table summarizes RSU and PSU awards activity under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
RSU AwardsPSU Awards
(awards in millions)
Number of AwardsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of AwardsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of January 1, 2024
2.0 $67.06 2.2 $61.17 
Adjustment for PSU performance factor— — (0.1)46.94 
Granted0.8 67.51 0.7 59.21 
Vested(0.7)65.20 (0.5)52.71 
Forfeited— *69.87 — *44.96 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2024
2.1 $67.69 2.3 $63.57 
*Less than 0.1

The following table summarizes the number of options under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
Stock Options
(awards in millions)
Number of AwardsWeighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding as of January 1, 2024
1.2 $44.79 
Granted— — 
Exercised— 
*
47.48 
Forfeited— — 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2024
1.2 $44.68 
Vested, exercisable, as of March 31, 2024
1.2 $44.68 
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholder's Equity Shareholders' Equity
Common Shares

The following table presents the rollforward of common shares used in calculating the weighted average shares utilized in the basic earnings per common share calculation for the periods indicated:
Common Shares
(shares in millions)
IssuedHeld in TreasuryOutstanding
Balance, January 1, 2023
97.8 0.6 97.2 
Common shares issued9.7 — 9.7 
Common shares acquired - share repurchase— 5.4 (5.4)
Share-based compensation2.1 0.7 1.4 
Treasury stock retirement
(6.0)(6.0)— 
Balance, December 31, 2023
103.60.7102.9 
Common shares issued— 
*
— — 
Common shares acquired - share repurchase— 2.4 (2.4)
Share-based compensation1.3 0.5 0.8 
Balance, March 31, 2024
104.93.6101.3
*Less than 0.1

Dividends declared per share of Common Stock were as follows for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Dividends declared per share of Common Stock$0.40 $0.20 

Share Repurchase Program

From time to time, the Company's Board of Directors authorizes the Company to repurchase shares of its common stock. These authorizations permit stock repurchases up to a prescribed dollar amount and generally may be accomplished through various means, including, without limitation, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, forward, derivative, or accelerated repurchase, or automatic repurchase transactions, including 10b5-1 plans, or tender offers. Share repurchase authorizations typically expire if unused by a prescribed date.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company's remaining repurchase capacity under the Board's prior authorization was $225. On April 23, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors provided an additional share repurchase authorization of $500. This share repurchase authorization expires on June 30, 2025 (unless extended) and does not obligate the Company to purchase any shares. The authorization for the share repurchase program may be terminated, increased or decreased by the Company's Board of Directors at any time.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company repurchased 2.4 million shares of common stock for $172.

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company repurchased 802,725 shares pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan for an aggregate purchase price of $56.
Preferred Stock

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized. Preferred stock issued and outstanding are as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
SeriesIssuedOutstandingIssuedOutstanding
7.758% Non-cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A
325,000 325,000 325,000 325,000 
5.35% Non-cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B
300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 
Total625,000 625,000 625,000 625,000 

The declaration of dividends on preferred stock per share and in the aggregate were as follows for the periods indicated:
Series ASeries B
Three Months Ended March 31,Per ShareAggregatePer ShareAggregate
2024$38.790 $13 $13.375 $
202330.625 10 13.375 
As of March 31, 2024, there were no preferred stock dividends in arrears.
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Common Share Earnings per Common Share
The following table presents a reconciliation of Net income (loss) and shares used in calculating basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions, except for per share data)20242023
Earnings
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders:
Net income (loss)$288 $129 
Less: Preferred stock dividends17 14 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest37 46 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders$234 $69 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic102.1 97.7 
Dilutive Effects:
Warrants(1)
— 8.9 
RSUs
1.2 1.2 
PSUs
0.8 1.2 
Stock Options0.4 0.6 
Diluted104.5 109.6 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share (2):
Basic$2.29 $0.70 
Diluted$2.24 $0.63 
(1) See the Shareholders' Equity Note to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8. of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for additional information on warrants settled.
(2) Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated using unrounded, actual amounts. Therefore, the components of earnings per share may not sum to its corresponding total. Diluted earnings per share is computed assuming the issuance of restricted stock units, stock options, performance share units and warrants using the treasury stock method.
v3.24.1.u1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Shareholders' equity included the following components of Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") as of the dates indicated:
March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities, net of impairment$(2,498)$(2,635)
Derivatives(1)
67 109 
Change in current discount rate(853)(855)
Deferred income tax asset (liability)(2)
813 833 
Total(2,471)(2,548)
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability, net of tax
AOCI$(2,469)$(2,545)
(1) Gains and losses reported in AOCI from hedge transactions that resulted in the acquisition of an identified asset are reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the asset acquired affects earnings. As of March 31, 2024, the portion of the AOCI that is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $14.
(2) The Company uses the portfolio method to determine when stranded tax benefits (or detriments) are released from AOCI.

Changes in AOCI, including the reclassification adjustments recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Before-Tax AmountIncome Tax (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Available-for-sale securities:
Fixed maturities$(145)$30 $(115)
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations16 (3)13 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities(129)27 (102)
Derivatives:
Derivatives
(1)
(2)
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(4)(3)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives(1)
Change in current discount rate 38 (8)30 
Change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$(87)$18 $(69)
(1) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Before-Tax AmountIncome Tax (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Available-for-sale securities:
Fixed maturities$661 $(139)$522 
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations(1)— (1)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities660 (139)521 
Derivatives:
Derivatives(12)
(1)
(9)
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(5)(4)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives(17)(13)
Change in current discount rate— 
Change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$645 $(135)$510 
(1) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue from Contract with Customers
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue is disaggregated by type of service in the following table: 

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Wealth Solutions:
Advisory and recordkeeping and administration
$143 $121 
Distribution and shareholder servicing34 29 
Investment Management:
Advisory, asset management and recordkeeping and administration
242 229 
Distribution and shareholder servicing39 32 
Health Solutions:
Recordkeeping and administration
Software subscriptions and services54 47 
Corporate:
Recordkeeping and administration
12 
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue519 476 
Revenue from other sources(1)
82 66 
Total Fee income and Other revenue$601 $542 
(1) Primarily consists of revenue from insurance contracts and financial instruments.

Net receivables of $319 and $339 are included in Other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company uses the estimated annual effective tax rate method in computing its interim tax provision. Certain items, including changes in the realizability of deferred tax assets and changes in liabilities for uncertain tax positions, are excluded from the estimated annual effective tax rate and the actual tax expense or benefit is reported in the period the related item is incurred.

The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was (0.3)%. The effective tax rate differed from the statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the Security Life of Denver Company capital loss carryback, the effect of the dividends received deduction ("DRD"), noncontrolling interest and tax credits.

On January 4, 2021, the Company completed a series of transactions pursuant to a Master Transaction Agreement with Resolution Life U.S. Holdings Inc. ("Resolution Life US"). As a part of these transactions, Resolution Life US acquired the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Security Life of Denver Company ("SLD"). SLD generated capital losses in the 2023 and 2022 tax years, which are included in a carryback claim for the Company. The Company recorded a $38 and $92 tax benefit in 2024 and 2023, respectively, resulting in a decrease to the effective tax rate (the "Security Life of Denver Company capital loss carryback").

The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was 8.5%. The effective tax rate differed from the statutory rate of 21% primarily due to noncontrolling interest, the effect of the DRD and tax credits.

Valuation allowances are provided when it is considered more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets ("DTAs") will not be realized. The Company reviews all available positive and negative evidence to determine if a valuation allowance is recorded, including historical and projected pre-tax book income, tax planning strategies and reversals of temporary differences. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had year-to-date losses on securities of $125 in Other comprehensive income, which increased the related DTA. However, operating income remained positive for the period and was largely consistent with the 2023 year-end valuation allowance analysis. After evaluating the positive and negative evidence, the Company did not change its judgement regarding the realization of DTAs. For more information related to the valuation allowance, refer to the Income Taxes Note to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8. of the Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Tax Regulatory Matters

For the tax years 2022 through 2024, the Company participates in the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") Compliance Assurance Process ("CAP"), which is a continuous audit program provided by the IRS. For the 2023 tax year, the Company is in the Compliance Maintenance Bridge ("Bridge") phase of CAP. In the Bridge phase, the IRS did not conduct any review or provide any letters of assurance for that tax year. For the 2024 tax year, the Company is in the Compliance Maintenance Bridge Plus ("Bridge Plus") phase of CAP. In the Bridge Plus phase, the IRS will review the tax return and issue either a full or partial acceptance letter upon completion of review.

Tax Legislative Matters

In August 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act was signed into law creating the corporate alternative minimum tax ("CAMT"). The IRS has only issued limited guidance on the CAMT, and uncertainty remains regarding the application of and potential adjustments to the CAMT. The Company is not subject to the CAMT based on this guidance and will continue to evaluate the applicability as more guidance is provided.
v3.24.1.u1
Financing Agreements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financing Agreements Financing Agreements
Short-term and Long-term Debt

The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Company’s debt issued or borrowed and outstanding as of the periods indicated:
IssuerMaturityMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
3.976% Senior Notes, due 2025 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.02/15/2025$393 $390 
3.65% Senior Notes, due 2026 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.06/15/2026445 446 
5.7% Senior Notes, due 2043 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.07/15/2043396 396 
4.8% Senior Notes, due 2046 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.06/15/2046297 297 
4.7% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Notes, due 2048
Voya Financial, Inc.01/23/2048336 336 
7.63% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2026(1)
Voya Holdings, Inc.08/15/2026139 139 
6.97% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2036(1)
Voya Holdings, Inc.08/15/203679 79 
8.42% Equitable of Iowa Companies Capital Trust II Notes, due 2027
Equitable of Iowa Capital Trust II04/01/202713 13 
1.00% Windsor Property Loan
Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company06/14/2027
Subtotal2,100 2,098 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt393 
Total$1,707 $2,097 
(1) Guaranteed by ING Group.
(2) Interest is paid semi-annually in arrears.
(3) Guaranteed by Voya Holdings.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants.

Aetna Notes

As of March 31, 2024, outstanding principal amount of the 7.63% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2026 and 6.97% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2036 (collectively, the "Aetna Notes") was $218, which is guaranteed by ING Group. As of March 31, 2024, the Company provided $225 of collateral benefiting ING Group, comprised of a deposit of $213 to a control account with a third-party collateral agent and $12 of letter of credit. The collateral may be exchanged at any time upon the posting of any other form of acceptable collateral to the account.

Credit Facilities

The Company uses credit facilities as part of its capital management practices. Total fees associated with credit facilities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were immaterial.
The following table summarizes the Company's credit facilities as of March 31, 2024:
($ in millions)
Obligor / ApplicantBusiness SupportedSecured / UnsecuredCommitted / UncommittedExpirationCapacityUtilizationUnused Commitment
Voya Financial, Inc.OtherUnsecuredCommitted05/01/2028$500 $— $500 
Voya Financial, Inc.OtherUnsecuredCommitted04/07/202512 
(2)
12 
(1)
— 
Total
$512 $12 $500 
(1) Amount utilized as collateral for outstanding Aetna Notes.
(2) In March of 2024, the Company decreased the capacity of its letter of credit, expiring in 2025, from $200 to $12. This reduction was due to the reduced collateral requirements resulting from the maturity of a portion of the Aetna Notes. Additionally, the full capacity was not expected to be utilized through its expiration.

Put Option Agreement for Senior Debt Issuance

During 2015, the Company entered into an off-balance sheet 10-year put option agreement with a Delaware trust formed by the Company, in connection with the sale by the trust of pre-capitalized trust securities ("P-Caps"), that provides Voya Financial, Inc. the right, at any time over a 10-year period, to issue up to $500 principal amount of its 3.976% Senior Notes due 2025 ("3.976% Senior Notes") to the trust and receive in exchange a corresponding principal amount of U.S. Treasury securities that are held by the trust. The 3.976% Senior Notes will not be issued unless and until the put option is exercised. In return, the Company pays a semi-annual put premium to the trust at a rate of 1.875% per annum applied to the unexercised portion of the put option and reimburses the trust for its expenses. The put premium and expense reimbursements are recorded in Operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. If and when issued, the 3.976% Senior Notes will be guaranteed by Voya Holdings.

Upon an event of default, the put option will be exercised automatically in full. The Company has a one-time right to unwind a prior voluntary exercise of the put option by repurchasing all of the 3.976% Senior Notes then held by the trust for U.S. Treasury securities. If the put option has been fully exercised, the 3.976% Senior Notes issued may be redeemed by the Company prior to their maturity at par or, if greater, at a make-whole redemption price, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. The P-Caps are to be redeemed by the trust on February 15, 2025 or upon any early redemption of the 3.976% Senior Notes.

On May 1, 2023, pursuant to the put option agreement, the Company exercised the put option to require the trust to purchase $400 aggregate principal amount of 3.976% Senior Notes in exchange for a corresponding amount of U.S. Treasury securities held by the trust. On May 3, 2023, the Company issued $400 aggregate principal amount of 3.976% Senior Notes to the trust and the Company received approximately $400 of U.S. Treasury securities. The proceeds from the sale of the U.S. Treasury securities were used to redeem the 5.65% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Notes due 2053 on May 15, 2023.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company may issue up to $100 principal amount of its 3.976% Senior Notes to the trust under the put option agreement.

Senior Unsecured Credit Facility Agreement

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had a $500 senior unsecured credit facility with a syndicate of banks which expires May 1, 2028. The facility provides $500 of committed capacity for revolving loan borrowings and letters of credit issuances, including a sublimit for swingline (short-term) loans in an aggregate amount of up to $25. As of March 31, 2024, there were no amounts outstanding as revolving credit borrowings, no amounts of LOCs outstanding, and no amounts of swingline loans outstanding under the senior unsecured credit facility. Under the terms of the facility, the Company is required to maintain a minimum net worth of $4.998 billion, which may increase upon any future equity issuances by the Company.
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Leases

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, there was no impairment on the Company's right-of-use asset associated with leased office space. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded an impairment of $2 on its right-of-use asset associated with leased office space. The impairments are included in Operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Commitments

Through the normal course of investment operations, the Company commits to either purchase or sell securities, mortgage loans, or money market instruments, at a specified future date and at a specified price or yield. The inability of counterparties to honor these commitments may result in either a higher or lower replacement cost. Also, there is likely to be a change in the value of the securities underlying the commitments.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had off-balance sheet commitments to acquire mortgage loans of $66 and purchase limited partnerships and private placement investments of $975, of which $328 related to consolidated investment entities.

Restricted Assets

The Company is required to maintain assets on deposit with various regulatory authorities to support its insurance operations. The Company may also post collateral in connection with certain securities lending, repurchase agreements, funding agreements, credit facilities and derivative transactions. The components of the fair value of the restricted assets were as follows as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Fixed maturity collateral pledged to FHLB(1)
$1,803 $1,956 
FHLB restricted stock(2)
63 64 
Fixed maturities-state and other deposits
37 37 
Cash and cash equivalents15 25 
Securities pledged(3)
1,227 1,160 
Total restricted assets$3,145 $3,242 
(1) Included in Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Other investments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) Includes the fair value of loaned securities of $912 and $842 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In addition, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company delivered securities as collateral of $201 and $201, respectively, and repurchase agreements of $114 and $117, respectively. Loaned securities and securities delivered as collateral are included in Securities pledged on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Federal Home Loan Bank Funding Agreements

The Company is a member of the FHLB of Des Moines and the FHLB of Boston and is required to pledge collateral to back funding agreements issued to the FHLB. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $1,200 and $1,175, respectively, in non-putable funding agreements, which are included in Contract owner account balances on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, assets with a market value of approximately $1,803 and $1,956, respectively, collateralized the FHLB funding agreements. Assets pledged to the FHLB are included in Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Litigation, Regulatory Matters and Contingencies

Litigation, regulatory and other loss contingencies arise in connection with the Company's activities as a diversified financial services firm. The Company is a defendant in a number of litigation matters, arising from the conduct of its business, both in the ordinary course and otherwise. In some of these matters, claimants seek to recover very large or indeterminate amounts, including compensatory, punitive, treble and exemplary damages. The variability in pleading requirements and past experience
demonstrate that the monetary and other relief that may be requested in a lawsuit or claim often bears little relevance to the merits or potential value of a claim.

As with other financial services companies, the Company periodically receives informal and formal requests for information from various state and federal governmental agencies and self-regulatory organizations in connection with inquiries and investigations of the products and practices of the Company or the financial services industry. For example, the Company is cooperating with a publicly reported, industry-wide investigation by the SEC regarding compliance with certain record-keeping requirements for business-related electronic communications on unapproved channels. It is the practice of the Company to cooperate fully in these matters.

While it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain cases could have a material adverse effect upon the Company's financial position, based on information currently known, management believes that neither the outcome of pending litigation and regulatory matters nor potential liabilities associated with other loss contingencies, are likely to have such an effect. However, given the large and indeterminate amounts sought in certain litigation and the inherent unpredictability of all such matters, it is possible that an adverse outcome in certain of the Company's litigation or regulatory matters, or liabilities arising from other loss contingencies, could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect upon the Company's results of operations or cash flows in a particular quarterly or annual period.

For some matters, the Company is able to estimate a possible range of loss. For such matters in which a loss is probable, an accrual has been made. For matters where the Company, however, believes a loss is reasonably possible, but not probable, no accrual is required. For matters for which an accrual has been made, but there remains a reasonably possible range of loss in excess of the amounts accrued or for matters where no accrual is required, the Company develops an estimate of the unaccrued amounts of the reasonably possible range of losses. As of March 31, 2024, the Company estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses, in excess of any amounts accrued for these matters as of such date, to be up to approximately $100.

For other matters, the Company is currently not able to estimate the reasonably possible loss or range of loss. The Company is often unable to estimate the possible loss or range of loss until developments in such matters have provided sufficient information to support an assessment of the range of possible loss, such as quantification of a damage demand from plaintiffs, discovery from plaintiffs and other parties, investigation of factual allegations, rulings by a court on motions or appeals, analysis by experts and the progress of settlement discussions. On a quarterly and annual basis, the Company reviews relevant information with respect to litigation and regulatory contingencies and updates the Company's accruals, disclosures and reasonably possible losses or ranges of loss based on such reviews.

Litigation includes Ravarino, et al. v. Voya Financial, Inc., et al. (USDC District of Connecticut, No. 3:21-cv-01658)(filed December 14, 2021). In this putative class action, the plaintiffs allege that the named defendants breached their fiduciary duties of prudence and loyalty in the administration of the Voya 401(k) Savings Plan. The plaintiffs claim that the named defendants did not exercise proper prudence in their management of allegedly poorly performing investment options, including proprietary funds, and passed excessive investment-management and other administrative fees for proprietary and non-proprietary funds onto plan participants. The plaintiffs also allege that the defendants engaged in self-dealing through the inclusion of the Voya Stable Value Option into the plan offerings and by setting the “crediting rate” for participants’ investment in the Stable Value Fund artificially low in relation to Voya’s general account investment returns in order to maximize the spread and Voya’s profits at the participants’ expense. The complaint seeks disgorgement of unjust profits as well as costs incurred. On June 13, 2023, the Court issued a ruling granting in part and denying in part Voya's motion to dismiss. The court largely dismissed the claims for breach of fiduciary duty. The remaining claims concern allegations of breaches of the ERISA prohibited transactions rule and a claim for failure to monitor the Voya Small Cap Growth fund. The Company continues to deny the allegations, which it believes are without merit, and intends to defend the case vigorously.

In November 2022, the Company acquired Czech Asset Management, L.P., pursuant to an agreement that provides for earn-out payments if certain contingencies are met. On March 11, 2024, the Company received from the sellers a demand for arbitration of a claim that the full amount of these earn-outs had become payable. The Company is opposing the claim in arbitration.

Contingencies related to Performance-based Capital Allocations on Private Equity Funds

Certain performance-based capital allocations related to sponsored private equity funds ("carried interest") are not final until the conclusion of an investment term specified in the relevant asset management contract. As a result, such carried interest, if
accrued or paid to the Company during such term, is subject to later adjustment based on subsequent fund performance. If the fund’s cumulative investment return falls below specified investment return hurdles, some or all of the previously accrued carried interest is reversed to the extent that the Company is no longer entitled to the performance-based capital allocation. Should the fund’s cumulative investment return subsequently increase above specified investment return hurdles in future periods, previous reversals could be fully or partially recovered.

As of March 31, 2024, approximately $91 of previously accrued carried interest would be subject to full or partial reversal in future periods if cumulative fund performance hurdles are not maintained throughout the remaining life of the affected funds.
v3.24.1.u1
Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Consolidated Investment Entities [Abstract]  
Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities
The Company holds variable interests in certain investment entities in the form of debt or equity investments, as well as the right to receive management fees, performance fees, and carried interest. The Company consolidates certain entities under the VIE guidance when it is determined that the Company is the primary beneficiary. Alternatively, certain entities are consolidated under the VOE guidance when control is obtained through voting rights. Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the assets and liabilities of the Company's consolidated investment entities.

The Company has no right to the benefits from, nor does it bear the risks associated with consolidated investment entities beyond the Company’s direct equity and debt investments in and management fees generated from these entities. Such direct investments amounted to approximately $343 and $316 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. If the Company were to liquidate, the assets held by consolidated investment entities would not be available to the general creditors of the Company as a result of the liquidation.

Consolidated VIEs and VOEs

Collateral Loan Obligations Entities ("CLOs")

The Company is involved in the design, creation, and the ongoing management of CLOs. These entities are created for the purpose of acquiring diversified portfolios of senior secured floating rate leveraged loans, and securitizing these assets by issuing multiple tranches of collateralized debt; thereby providing investors with a broad array of risk and return profiles. Also known as collateralized financing entities under ASC Topic 810, CLOs are variable interest entities by definition.

In return for providing collateral management services, the Company earns investment management fees and contingent performance fees. In addition to earning fee income, the Company often invests in the subordinated debt of entities formed to be the issuers of CLO offerings during their warehouse periods. The Company’s investments in these CLOs are repaid when the CLOs’ warehouse periods are closed and the CLO offerings are issued. The Company performs ongoing monitoring of the consolidation assessment for CLOs during and after their warehouse periods to determine if Voya remains the primary beneficiary of the CLOs. The fee income earned and investments held are included in the Company's ongoing consolidation assessment for each CLO. The Company was the primary beneficiary of 7 and 5 CLOs as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Limited Partnerships ("LPs")

The Company invests in and manages various limited partnerships, including private equity funds and hedge funds. The LPs generally have a ten-year life and a specified period during which investors can subscribe for limited partnership interests. Once the investors are admitted as limited partners, the investors are required to contribute capital when called by the general partners. The purpose of the LPs is to obtain subscriptions from limited partners and maximize the return to their partners by assembling a diversified portfolio of investments in private equity funds and other securities or assets with similar risk and return characteristics primarily through secondary market purchases. The majority of the investors in the LPs are unrelated parties to the Company. In return for subscriptions, each partner receives an equity interest in the LPs in proportion to its respective investment. These entities have been evaluated by the Company and are determined to be VIEs due to the equity holders, as a group, lacking the characteristics of a controlling financial interest.
In return for serving as the general partner of and providing investment management services to these entities, the Company earns management fees and carried interest in the normal course of business. Additionally, the Company often holds an investment in each limited partnership it manages, generally in the form of general partner and limited partner interests. The fee income, carried interest, and investments held are included in the Company’s ongoing consolidation analysis for each limited partnership. The Company consolidated 11 partnerships as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

The noncontrolling interest related to partnerships decreased from $1,685 at December 31, 2023 to $1,544 at March 31, 2024. Changes in market value, contributions, and distributions related to these investments in the funds directly impact the noncontrolling interest component of Shareholders' equity on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The change in noncontrolling interest was primarily driven by an increase in net distributions partially offset by favorable market appreciation in limited partnership investments. The Company records the noncontrolling interest using a lag methodology relying on the most recent financial information available.

Registered Investment Companies

The Company did not consolidate any sponsored investment funds accounted for as VOEs as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Fair Value Measurement

Upon consolidation, the Company elected to apply the FVO for financial assets and financial liabilities held by CLOs and continued to measure these assets (primarily corporate loans) and liabilities (debt obligations issued by CLOs) at fair value in subsequent periods. The Company has elected the FVO to more closely align its accounting with the economics of its transactions and allows the Company to more effectively align changes in the fair value of CLO assets with a commensurate change in the fair value of CLO liabilities.

Investments held by consolidated private equity funds are measured and reported at fair value in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Changes in the fair value of consolidated investment entities are recorded as a separate line item within Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The methodology for measuring the fair value of financial assets and liabilities of consolidated investment entities, and the classification of these measurements in the fair value hierarchy is consistent with the methodology and classification applied by the Company to its investment portfolio, as discussed within the Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

As discussed in more detail below, the Company utilizes valuations obtained from third-party commercial pricing services, brokers and investment sponsors or third-party administrators that supply NAV (or its equivalent) per share used as a practical expedient. The valuations obtained from brokers and third-party commercial pricing services are non-binding. These valuations are reviewed on a monthly or quarterly basis depending on the entity and its underlying investments. Procedures include, but are not limited to, a review of underlying fund investor reports, review of top and worst performing funds requiring further scrutiny, review of variance from prior periods and review of variance from benchmarks, where applicable. In addition, the Company considers both macro and fund specific events that may impact the latest NAV supplied and determines if further adjustments of value should be made. Such changes, if any, are subject to senior management review.

When a price cannot be obtained from a commercial pricing service, independent broker quotes are solicited. Securities priced using independent broker quotes are classified as Level 3. Broker quotes and prices obtained from pricing services are reviewed and validated through an internal valuation committee price variance review, comparisons to internal pricing models, back testing to recent trades or monitoring of trading volumes.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The carrying amounts for cash reflect the assets’ fair values. The fair value for cash equivalents is determined based on quoted market prices. These assets are classified as Level 1.
CLOs

Corporate loans: Corporate loan investments, which comprise the majority of consolidated CLO portfolio collateral, are senior secured corporate loans maturing at various dates between 2024 and 2031, paying interest at SOFR, EURIBOR or PRIME plus a spread of up to 7.7%. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the unpaid principal balance exceeded the fair value of the corporate loans by approximately $32 and $46, respectively. Less than 1.0% of the collateral loans were in default as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

The fair values for corporate loans are determined using independent commercial pricing services. Fair value measurement based on pricing services may be classified in Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the type, complexity, observability and liquidity of the asset being measured. The inputs used by independent commercial pricing services, such as benchmark yields and credit risk adjustments, are those that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Hence, the fair value measurement of corporate loans priced by independent pricing service providers is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. In addition, there are assets held with CLO portfolios that represent senior level debt of other third party CLOs. These CLO investments are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. See description of fair value process for CLO notes below.

CLO notes: The CLO notes are backed by diversified loan portfolios consisting primarily of senior secured floating rate leveraged loans. Repayment risk is segmented into tranches with credit ratings of these tranches reflecting both the credit quality of underlying collateral as well as how much protection a given tranche is afforded by tranches that are subordinate to it. The most subordinated tranche bears the first loss and receives the residual payments, if any. The interest rates are generally variable rates based on SOFR or EURIBOR plus a pre-defined spread, which varies from 1.0% for the more senior tranches to 9.6% for the more subordinated tranches. CLO notes mature in 2034, 2036, and 2037, and have a weighted average maturity of 12 years as of March 31, 2024. The investors in this debt are not affiliated with the Company and have no recourse to the general credit of the Company for this debt.

The fair values of the CLO notes are measured based on the fair value of the CLO's corporate loans, as the Company uses the measurement alternative available under ASU 2014-13 and determined that the inputs for measuring financial assets are more observable. The CLO notes are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, consistent with the classification of the majority of the CLO financial assets.

The Company reviews the detailed prices including comparisons to prior periods for reasonableness. The Company utilizes a formal pricing challenge process to request a review of any price during which time the vendor examines its assumptions and relevant market inputs to determine if a price change is warranted.

The following narrative indicates the sensitivity of inputs:
Default Rate: An increase (decrease) in the expected default rate would likely increase (decrease) the discount margin (increase risk premium) used to value the CLO investments and CLO notes and, as a result, would potentially decrease the value of the CLO investments and CLO notes.
Recovery Rate: A decrease (increase) in the expected recovery of defaulted assets would potentially decrease (increase) the valuation of CLO investments and CLO notes.
Prepayment Rate: A decrease (increase) in the expected rate of collateral prepayments would potentially decrease (increase) the valuation of CLO investments and CLO notes as the expected weighted average life ("WAL") would increase (decrease).
Discount Margin (spread over SOFR): An increase (decrease) in the discount margin used to value the CLO investments and CLO notes would decrease (increase) the value of the CLO investments and CLO notes.

Private Equity Funds

As prescribed in ASC Topic 820, the unit of account for these investments is the interest in the investee fund. The Company owns an undivided interest in the fund portfolio and does not have the ability to dispose of individual assets and liabilities in the fund portfolio. Rather, the Company would be required to redeem or dispose of its entire interest in the investee fund. There is no current active market for interests in underlying private equity funds.
Valuation is generally based on the valuations provided by the fund's general partner or investment manager. The valuations typically reflect the fair value of the Company's capital account balance of each fund investment, including unrealized capital gains (losses), as reported in the financial statements of the respective investee fund as of the respective year end or the latest available date. In circumstances where fair values are not provided, the Company seeks to determine the fair value of fund investments based upon other information provided by the fund's general partner or investment manager or from other sources.

The fair value of securities received in-kind from fund investments is determined based on the restrictions around the securities.
Unrestricted, publicly traded securities are valued at the closing public market price on the reporting date;
Restricted, publicly traded securities may be valued at a discount from the closing public market price on the reporting date, depending on the circumstances; and
Privately held securities are valued by the directors/general partner of the investee fund, based on a variety of factors, including the price of recent transactions in the company's securities and the company's earnings, revenue and book value.

In the case of direct investments or co-investments in private equity companies, the Company initially recognizes investments at cost and subsequently adjusts investments to fair value. On a quarterly basis, the Company reviews the general partner or lead investor's valuation of the investee company, taking into account other available information, such as indications of a market value through subsequent issues of capital or transactions between third parties, performance of the investee company during the period and public, comparable companies' analysis, where appropriate.

Investments in these funds typically may not be fully redeemed at net asset value ("NAV") within 90 days because of inherent restriction on near term redemptions.

As of March 31, 2024, certain private equity funds maintained revolving lines of credit of $1,313. As of December 31, 2023, certain private equity funds maintained term loans and revolving lines of credit of $1,330. The term loans were fully paid off during the three months ended March 31, 2024, and the revolving lines of credit are eligible for renewal every three years; all loans bear interest at EURIBOR or SOFR plus 140 - 240 bps. The lines of credit are used for funding transactions before capital is called from investors, as well as for the financing of certain purchases. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, outstanding borrowings amount to $1,216 and $1,198, respectively. The borrowings are reflected in Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities - Other liabilities on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The borrowings are carried at an amount equal to the unpaid principal balance.

The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents
$180 $— $— $— $180 
Corporate loans— 1,500 — — 1,500 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,881 2,881 
VOE
Cash and cash equivalents— — — 
Other investments(1)
— — — 24 24 
Total assets$181 $1,500 $— $2,905 $4,586 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
Total liabilities$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
(1) VOE - Other investments are reflected in Assets related to consolidated investment entities - Other assets on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of December 31, 2023:

Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents$181 $— $— $— $181 
Corporate loans— 1,404 — — 1,404 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,861 2,861 
Total assets$181 $1,404 $— $2,861 $4,446 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 
Total liabilities$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 

Transfers of investments out of Level 3 and into Level 2 or Level 1, if any, are recorded as of the beginning of the period in which the transfer occurred. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, there were no transfers in or out of Level 3 or transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.

Deconsolidation of Certain Investment Entities

Certain investment entities that have historically been consolidated in the financial statements may require deconsolidation as of the reporting period because: (a) such funds have been liquidated or dissolved; or (b) the Company is no longer deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIEs/VOEs as it no longer has a controlling financial interest.

The change in CLO’s consolidation status due to the close of the warehouse and the launch of the CLO do not meet the criteria described above as this transaction represents normal business operations of the entity. Refer to the CLO life cycle described above.

The Company had no deconsolidation during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. For deconsolidated investment entities, the Company continues to serve as the general partner and/or investment manager until such entities are fully liquidated.

Nonconsolidated VIEs

The Company also holds variable interest in certain CLOs and LPs that are not consolidated as it has been determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary.

CLOs

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company held $383 ownership interests in unconsolidated CLOs, which also represents the Company's maximum exposure to loss.

LPs

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company held $1,708 and $1,621 ownership interests, respectively, in unconsolidated limited partnerships, which also represents the Company's maximum exposure to loss.

Securitizations

The Company invests in various tranches of securitization entities, including RMBS, CMBS and ABS. Through its investments, the Company is not obligated to provide any financial or other support to these entities. Each of the RMBS, CMBS and ABS
entities are thinly capitalized by design and considered VIEs. The Company's involvement with these entities is limited to that of a passive investor. The Company has no unilateral right to appoint or remove the servicer, special servicer or investment manager, which are generally viewed to have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the securitization entities' economic performance, in any of these entities, nor does the Company function in any of these roles. The Company, through its investments or other arrangements, does not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. Therefore, the Company is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate any of the RMBS, CMBS and ABS entities in which it holds investments. These investments are accounted for as investments available-for-sale as described in the Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and unrealized capital gains (losses) on these securities are recorded directly in AOCI, except for certain RMBS which are accounted for under the FVO whose change in fair value is reflected in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss on these structured investments is limited to the amount of its investment. Refer to the Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for details regarding the carrying amounts and classifications of these assets.
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill reported in the Company's operating segments were as follows:

Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment Management
Corporate(1)
Consolidated
Balance as of January 1, 2023$17 $24 $286 $— $327 
Additions from business combinations
— 319 — 102 421 
Balance as of December 31, 2023$17 $343 $286 $102 $748 
Additions from business combinations(2)
— — — — — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$17 $343 $286 $102 $748 
(1) Corporate includes goodwill that was acquired by the parent company and not pushed to a subsidiary within the Company’s reportable segments. The carrying value of goodwill within Corporate is allocated to Wealth Solutions, Health Solutions, and Investment Management reporting units as $72, $20 and $10, respectively
(2) See the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note for information on recent business combinations.
Other Intangible Assets

The following table presents other intangible assets as of the dates indicated:

Weighted
Average
Amortization
Lives
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-life intangibles:
Right to manage client assetsN/A$345 $— $345 $345 $— $345 
Management contract rightsN/A— — 
Total indefinite-life intangibles$350 $— $350 $350 $— $350 
Finite-life intangibles:
Management contract rights15 years$153 $14 $139 $153 $11 $142 
Customer relationship lists17 years325 132 193 325 128 197 
Trademarks8 years15 13 15 13 
Computer software4 years528 362 166 501 346 155 
Total intangible assets$1,371 $510 $861 $1,344 $487 $857 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets were $23 and $20 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
v3.24.1.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net Income (Loss) $ 251 $ 83
v3.24.1.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.1.u1
Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Adoption of New Pronouncements and Future Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements
Adoption of New Pronouncements

Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions

In June 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2022-03, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 280): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions" ("ASU 2022-03"), which clarifies that contractual restrictions on equity security sales are not considered part of the security unit of account and, therefore, are not considered in measuring the fair value. In addition, the restrictions cannot be recognized and measured as separate units of account. Disclosures on such restrictions are also required.

The provisions of ASU 2022-03 were adopted prospectively on January 1, 2024. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Future Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements

Profits Interest and Similar Awards

In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-01, "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope Application of Profits Interest and Similar Awards" ("ASU 2024-01"), which adds incremental clarity for how profits interests should be accounted.

ASU 2024-01 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and interim periods within those annual periods with early adoption permitted. The Company intends to adopt ASU 2024-01 as of January 1, 2025 on a prospective basis, and does not expect this ASU to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

Income Tax Disclosures

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-09"), which requires:

A tabular rate reconciliation of (1) reported income tax expense/benefit from continuing operations, to (2) the product of the income/loss from continuing operations before income taxes and the statutory federal income tax rate, using specific categories, as well as disclosure of certain reconciling items based on a 5% threshold.
Year-to-date net income taxes paid, disaggregated by federal, state, and foreign, as well as disaggregated information on net income taxes paid to an individual jurisdiction based on a 5% threshold.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and should be applied prospectively, with retrospective application permitted. Early adoption is also permitted. The Company is currently in the process of determining the impacts of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2023-09.

Segment Disclosures

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 "Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures" ("ASU 2023-07"), which requires all current annual disclosures about profit/loss and assets to be reported in interim periods, as well as enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.

The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and are required to be applied retrospectively. Restated prior period disclosures should be based on the
significant segment expense categories disclosed in the period of adoption. The Company is currently in the process of determining the impacts of adoption of the provisions of ASU 2023-07.

Climate Related Disclosures

In March 2024, the SEC adopted a final rule under SEC Release No. 33-11275, The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors, to enhance and standardize climate-related disclosures. The rule will require companies to disclose material Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas emissions; climate-related risks, governance, and oversight; and the financial effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions. These disclosures will be phased in beginning with the Company's annual report for the year ending December 31, 2025. While the implementation of this rule is pending the outcome of legal challenges, the Company is currently assessing the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures in the event that the stay is lifted.
Derivatives
The Company primarily enters into the following types of derivatives:

Interest rate swaps: Interest rate swaps are used by the Company primarily to reduce market risks from changes in interest rates and to alter interest rate exposure arising from mismatches between assets and/or liabilities. Interest rate swaps are also used to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the value of assets it owns or in an anticipation of acquiring them. Using interest rate swaps, the Company agrees with another party to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed rate and floating rate interest payments, calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount. These transactions are entered into pursuant to master agreements that provide for a single net payment to be made to/from the counterparty at each due date. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Foreign exchange swaps: The Company uses foreign exchange or currency swaps to reduce the risk of change in the value, yield or cash flows associated with certain foreign denominated invested assets. Foreign exchange swaps represent contracts that require the exchange of foreign currency cash flows against U.S. dollar cash flows at regular periods, typically quarterly or semi-annually. The Company utilizes these contracts in qualifying hedging relationships as well as non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Total return swaps: The Company uses total return swaps as a hedge of interest related risks within various Legacy Annuity and Retirement products. Total return swaps are also used as a hedge of other corporate liabilities. Using total return swaps, the Company agrees with another party to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between the economic performance of assets or a market index and a fixed or variable funding multiplied by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. No cash is exchanged at the onset of the contracts. Cash is paid and received over the life of the contract based upon the terms of the swaps. The Company utilizes these contracts in non-qualifying hedging relationships.
Futures: Futures contracts are used to hedge against a decrease in certain equity indices. The Company also uses interest rate futures contracts to hedge its exposure to market risks due to changes in interest rates. The Company enters into exchange traded futures with regulated futures commissions that are members of the exchange. The Company also posts initial and variation margins, with the exchange, on a daily basis. The Company utilizes exchange-traded futures in non-qualifying hedging relationships.

Embedded derivatives: The Company also invests in certain fixed maturity instruments and has issued certain products that contain embedded derivatives for which market value is at least partially determined by, among other things, levels of or changes in domestic and/or foreign interest rates (short-term or long-term), exchange rates, prepayment rates, equity rates or credit ratings/spreads. In addition, the Company has entered into coinsurance with funds withheld arrangements, which contain embedded derivatives.

The Company utilizes derivative contracts mainly to hedge exposure to variability in cash flows, interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange risk and equity market risk. The majority of derivatives used by the Company are designated as product hedges, which hedge the exposure arising from insurance liabilities or guarantees embedded in the contracts the Company offers through various product lines. The Company also uses derivatives contracts to hedge its exposure to various risks associated with the investment portfolio. The Company also uses credit default swaps coupled with other investments in order to produce the investment characteristics of otherwise permissible investments. Based on the notional amounts, a substantial portion of the Company’s derivative positions was not designated or did not qualify for hedge accounting as part of a hedging relationship as outlined in ASC Topic 815 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Income Tax The Company uses the estimated annual effective tax rate method in computing its interim tax provision. Certain items, including changes in the realizability of deferred tax assets and changes in liabilities for uncertain tax positions, are excluded from the estimated annual effective tax rate and the actual tax expense or benefit is reported in the period the related item is incurred.
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Marketable Securities
Available-for-sale and fair value option ("FVO") fixed maturities were as follows as of March 31, 2024:
Amortized CostGross Unrealized Capital GainsGross Unrealized Capital Losses
Embedded Derivatives(2)
Allowance for credit lossesFair Value
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasuries
$424 $$26 $— $— $401 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities
54 — — 55 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions785 — 104 — — 681 
U.S. corporate public securities
8,165 148 974 — — 7,339 
U.S. corporate private securities5,046 37 363 — — 4,720 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,797 41 273 — 2,563 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
2,845 20 152 — 2,712 
Residential mortgage-backed securities3,586 28 276 — 3,339 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities4,059 584 — 14 3,464 
Other asset-backed securities2,461 25 54 — 2,427 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged30,222 307 2,807 22 27,701 
Less: Securities pledged1,330 — 103 — — 1,227 
Total fixed maturities$28,892 $307 $2,704 $$22 $26,474 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Available-for-sale and FVO fixed maturities were as follows as of December 31, 2023:
Amortized CostGross Unrealized Capital GainsGross Unrealized Capital Losses
Embedded Derivatives(2)
Allowance for credit lossesFair Value
Fixed maturities:
U.S. Treasuries$417 $$21 $— $— $403 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities54 — — 56 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions871 101 — — 771 
U.S. corporate public securities8,402 168 904 — — 7,666 
U.S. corporate private securities5,040 44 324 — — 4,760 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
2,928 47 270 — 2,702 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
2,916 27 129 — 2,812 
Residential mortgage-backed securities3,695 36 257 — 3,476 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities4,147 644 — 3,495 
Other asset-backed securities2,528 16 71 — 2,470 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged30,998 350 2,722 17 28,611 
Less: Securities pledged1,232 — 72 — — 1,160 
Total fixed maturities$29,766 $350 $2,650 $$17 $27,451 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) Embedded derivatives within fixed maturity securities are reported with the host investment. The changes in fair value of embedded derivatives are reported in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Investments Classified by Contractual Maturity Date
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities, including securities pledged, as of March 31, 2024, are shown below by contractual maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities as securities may be restructured, called or prepaid. Mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and Other asset-backed securities ("ABS") are shown separately because they are not due at a single maturity date.
Amortized Cost
Fair Value
Due to mature:
One year or less$759 $744 
After one year through five years3,796 3,654 
After five years through ten years3,744 3,600 
After ten years11,817 10,473 
Mortgage-backed securities7,645 6,803 
Other asset-backed securities2,461 2,427 
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$30,222 $27,701 
Schedule of Securities Pledged
The following table presents Securities pledged as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Securities pledged/obligations under repurchase agreements(1)
$114 $117 
Securities loaned to lending agent(2)
912 842 
Securities pledged as collateral(2)(3)
201 201 
Total
$1,227 $1,160 
(1) Comprised of other asset-backed securities and included in Securities pledged and Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Securities pledged on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) See Collateral within the Derivatives Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
Schedule of Securities Borrowed Under Securities Lending Transactions
The following table presents collateral held by asset class that the Company pledged under securities lending as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
U.S. Treasuries$41 $14 
U.S. corporate public securities613 568 
Short-term investments15 55 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments273 238 
Total(1)
$942 $875 
(1) As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, liabilities to return cash collateral were $690 and $660, respectively, and included in Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss
The following tables presents a rollforward of the allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale fixed maturity securities for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
U.S. corporate public securitiesCommercial mortgage-backed securitiesForeign corporate public securities and foreign governmentsForeign corporate private securitiesOther asset-backed securitiesTotal
Balance as of January 1$— $$$$$17 
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded— — — 
Reductions for securities sold during the period— — (1)— — (1)
   Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period— — — (1)— 
Balance as of March 31$— $14 $$$$22 

Year Ended December 31, 2023
U.S. corporate public securitiesCommercial mortgage-backed securities
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments
Foreign corporate private securitiesOther asset-backed securitiesTotal
Balance as of January 1$— $— $$$$12 
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded— — — 11 
Reductions for securities sold during the period— — (5)— — (5)
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period— — (1)— — (1)
Balance as of December 31$— $$$$$17 

For additional information about the Company’s methodology and significant inputs used in determining whether a credit loss exists, see the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8. of the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Schedule of Unrealized Loss on Investments
The following tables present available-for-sale fixed maturities, including securities pledged, for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded by investment category and duration as of the dates indicated:
As of March 31, 2024
Twelve Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
More Than Twelve Months
Below Amortized Cost
Total
Fair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital Losses
U.S. Treasuries$120 $$115 $22 $235 $26 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities14 — 17 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions17 — 651 104 668 104 
U.S. corporate public securities347 23 4,875 951 5,222 974 
U.S. corporate private securities451 12 3,229 351 3,680 363 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments144 1,613 271 1,757 273 
Foreign corporate private securities277 2,086 148 2,363 152 
Residential mortgage-backed189 1,321 272 1,510 276 
Commercial mortgage-backed 21 3,242 583 3,263 584 
Other asset-backed82 460 53 542 54 
Total$1,662 $51 $17,595 $2,756 $19,257 $2,807 

As of December 31, 2023
Twelve Months or Less
Below Amortized Cost
More Than Twelve Months
Below Amortized Cost
Total
Fair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital LossesFair ValueUnrealized Capital Losses
U.S. Treasuries$99 $$109 $18 $208 $21 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— — 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions20 — 731 101 751 101 
U.S. corporate public securities321 17 5,101 887 5,422 904 
U.S. corporate private securities176 3,365 317 3,541 324 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments82 1,749 268 1,831 270 
Foreign corporate private securities189 2,101 124 2,290 129 
Residential mortgage-backed114 1,354 254 1,468 257 
Commercial mortgage-backed84 3,269 642 3,353 644 
Other asset-backed136 1,156 68 1,292 71 
Total$1,221 $42 $18,938 $2,680 $20,159 $2,722 
Mortgage Loans by Loan to Value Ratio
The following tables present commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and LTV ratio as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Loan-to-Value Ratios
Year of Origination
0% - 50%
>50% - 60%
>60% - 70%
>70% - 80%
>80% and above
Total
2024$69 $33 $— $— $— $102 
2023118 257 — — — 375 
2022252 324 73 — — 649 
2021244 203 203 — — 650 
2020177 98 — — 16 291 
Prior
2,726 288 18 — 19 3,051 
Total$3,586 $1,203 $294 $— $35 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
Loan-to-Value Ratios
Year of Origination
0% - 50%
>50% - 60%
>60% -70%
>70% - 80%
>80% and above
Total
2023$150 $222 $— $— $— $372 
2022252 326 73 — — 651 
2021244 214 209 — — 667 
2020168 112 — 10 16 306 
2019238 68 28 — — 334 
Prior
2,586 280 — 18 2,888 
Total$3,638 $1,222 $314 $10 $34 $5,218 
Mortgage Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio
The following tables present commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and DSC ratio as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
Year of Origination
>1.5x
>1.25x - 1.5x
>1.0x - 1.25x
<1.0x
Total*
2024$21 $34 $44 $$102 
2023157 151 67 — 375 
2022203 57 186 203 649 
2021259 14 56 321 650 
2020209 23 21 38 291 
Prior
2,277 270 328 176 3,051 
Total$3,126 $549 $702 $741 $5,118 
*No commercial mortgage loans were secured by land or construction loans
As of December 31, 2023
Debt Service Coverage Ratios
Year of Origination
>1.5x
>1.25x - 1.5x
>1.0x - 1.25x
<1.0x
Total*
2023$189 $116 $67 $— $372 
2022204 68 192 187 651 
2021260 14 64 329 667 
2020211 24 21 50 306 
2019203 26 84 21 334 
Prior
2,216 264 255 153 2,888 
Total$3,283 $512 $683 $740 $5,218 
*No commercial mortgage loans were secured by land or construction loans
Mortgage Loans by Geographic Location of Collateral
The following tables present the commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and U.S. region as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
U.S. Region
Year of OriginationPacificSouth AtlanticMiddle AtlanticWest South CentralMountainEast North CentralNew EnglandWest North CentralEast South CentralTotal
2024$$43 $22 $13 $12 $— $$$— $102 
202369 80 12 101 39 41 27 375 
2022140 132 47 98 113 93 20 649 
202196 63 121 148 98 73 10 40 650 
202063 152 17 10 12 15 — 15 291 
Prior
761 680 716 219 257 164 59 155 40 3,051 
Total$1,133 $1,150 $935 $589 $531 $386 $83 $232 $79 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
U.S. Region
Year of OriginationPacificSouth AtlanticMiddle AtlanticWest South CentralMountainEast North CentralNew EnglandWest North CentralEast South CentralTotal
2023$69 $77 $12 $101 $39 $42 $$26 $$372 
2022140 132 47 100 113 93 20 651 
202196 63 124 148 111 75 40 667 
202063 155 17 10 12 26 — 16 306 
201953 100 10 74 45 14 13 21 334 
Prior
734 605 765 189 214 171 47 144 19 2,888 
Total$1,155 $1,132 $975 $622 $534 $411 $78 $231 $80 $5,218 
Mortgage Loans by Property Type of Collateral
The following tables present the commercial mortgage loans by year of origination and property type as of the dates indicated. The information is updated as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

As of March 31, 2024
Property Type
Year of OriginationRetailIndustrialApartmentsOfficeHotel/MotelOtherMixed UseTotal
2024$19 $71 $12 $— $— $— $— $102 
2023125 167 33 18 32 — — 375 
202279 262 254 34 10 10 — 649 
202136 141 335 111 — 18 650 
202056 49 72 114 — — — 291 
Prior
712 816 750 493 70 161 49 3,051 
Total$1,027 $1,506 $1,456 $770 $112 $189 $58 $5,118 

As of December 31, 2023
Property Type
Year of OriginationRetailIndustrialApartmentsOfficeHotel/MotelOtherMixed UseTotal
2023$125 $164 $33 $18 $32 $— $— $372 
202279 263 255 34 10 10 — 651 
202136 145 335 123 — 18 10 667 
202057 49 72 128 — — — 306 
201945 82 160 36 11 — — 334 
Prior
780 755 618 463 60 163 49 2,888 
Total$1,122 $1,458 $1,473 $802 $113 $191 $59 $5,218 
Allowance for Credit Losses on Financing Receivables
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for losses for commercial mortgage loans for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period$26 $18 
Credit losses on mortgage loans for which credit losses were not previously recorded— 
Increase (decrease) on mortgage loans with an allowance recorded in a previous period
— 
Provision for expected credit losses26 29 
Write-offs— (3)
Recoveries of amounts previously written-off— — 
Allowance for credit losses, end of period$26 $26 
Financing Receivable, Past Due
The following table presents past due commercial mortgage loans as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Delinquency:
Current$5,083 $5,202 
30-59 days past due19 — 
60-89 days past due— — 
Greater than 90 days past due16 16 
Total$5,118 $5,218 
Net Investment Income
The following table summarizes Net investment income by investment type for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities$416 $458 
Equity securities
Mortgage loans on real estate61 61 
Policy loans
Short-term investments and cash equivalents10 
Limited partnerships and other48 22 
Gross investment income546 563 
Less: Investment expenses17 18 
Net investment income$529 $545 
Realized Gain (Loss) on Investments
Net gains (losses) were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, including securities pledged$(20)$
Fixed maturities, at fair value option(81)36 
Equity securities, at fair value(2)
Derivatives136 (54)
Embedded derivatives - fixed maturities(1)
Other derivatives
— 
Standalone derivatives— 
Managed custody guarantees
Mortgage loans— 
Other investments(1)
Net gains (losses)$43 $(16)
Gain (Loss) on Investments
Proceeds from the sale of fixed maturities, available-for-sale and equity securities and the related gross realized gains and losses, before tax, were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Proceeds on sales$829 $1,306 
Gross gains11 20 
Gross losses27 25 
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Positions
The notional amounts and fair values of derivatives were as follows as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Notional
Amount
Asset
Fair
Value
Liability
Fair
Value
Notional
Amount
Asset
Fair
Value
Liability
Fair
Value
Derivatives: Qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
Fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts$100 $$— $98 $— $
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate contracts
12 — — 12 — — 
Foreign exchange contracts
718 38 718 33 
Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting(1)
Interest rate contracts
17,133 330 318 16,773 270 354 
Foreign exchange contracts160 183 
Equity contracts285 255 
Credit contracts177 — 137 — 
Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
Within fixed maturity investments(2)
N/A— N/A— 
Within reinsurance agreements(4)
N/A59 47 N/A61 49 
Managed custody guarantees(3)
N/A— N/A— 
Stabilizers(3)
N/A— N/A— 
Total$438 $387 $374 $429 
(1) Open derivative contracts are reported as Derivatives assets or liabilities at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) Included in Contract owner account balances on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(4) Included in Other liabilities, Other assets and Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
N/A - Not applicable
Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) in Statement of Financial Performance
The location and effect of derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income are as follows for the periods indicated:

20242023
Interest Rate ContractsForeign Exchange ContractsInterest Rate ContractsForeign Exchange Contracts
Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into IncomeNet investment incomeNet investment income and Net gains/(losses)Net investment incomeNet investment income and Net gains/(losses)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$— $$— $(12)
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income— — 
The location and amount of gain (loss) recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for derivatives qualifying for hedge accounting are as follows for the periods indicated:

20242023
Net investment income
Net gains/ (losses)
Net investment income
Net gains/ (losses)
Three Months Ended March 31,
Total amounts of line items presented in the statements of operations in which the effects of fair value or cash flow hedges are recorded$529 $43 $545 $(16)
Fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Hedged items— (2)— 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments(1)
— — (1)
Cash flow hedges:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income— — 
(1) For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, $1 of the change in derivative instruments designated and qualifying as fair value hedges was excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and recognized currently in earning.

The location and effect of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations are as follows for the periods indicated:
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivative
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Derivatives: Non-qualifying for hedge accounting
Interest rate contractsNet gains (losses)$126 $(56)
Foreign exchange contractsNet gains (losses)(2)
Equity contractsNet gains (losses)10 
Credit contractsNet gains (losses)(1)(1)
Embedded derivatives and Managed custody guarantees:
Within fixed maturity investmentsNet gains (losses)(1)
Within reinsurance agreements(1)
Policyholder benefits— (26)
Managed custody guaranteesNet gains (losses)
Total$133 $(75)
(1) For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the amount excluded gains (losses) of $1 from standalone derivatives recognized in Net gains (losses). For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the amount excluded immaterial gains (losses) from standalone derivatives recognized in Net gains (losses).
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries
$302 $99 $— $401 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities
— 54 55 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions
— 681 — 681 
U.S. corporate public securities— 7,321 18 7,339 
U.S. corporate private securities— 3,265 1,455 4,720 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 2,563 — 2,563 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 2,264 448 2,712 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 3,286 52 3,338 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 3,465 — 3,465 
Other asset-backed securities— 2,372 55 2,427 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged
302 25,370 2,029 27,701 
Equity securities
120 — 99 219 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts329 — 330 
Foreign exchange contracts— 40 — 40 
Equity contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 59 — 59 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,169 16 — 2,185 
Assets held in separate accounts92,585 5,691 360 98,636 
Total assets$95,177 $31,513 $2,488 $129,178 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration$— $— $48 $48 
Stabilizer and MCGs— — 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts317 — 318 
Foreign exchange contracts— — 
Equity contracts— — 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— (10)
(2)
57 
(3)
47 
Total liabilities$$321 $113 $435 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) The Company classifies the embedded derivative within liabilities given the underlying nature of the balance and the right-of-offset.
(3) Represents the standalone derivative.
The following table presents the Company's hierarchy for its assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2023:
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Treasuries$346 $57 $— $403 
U.S. Government agencies and authorities— 55 56 
State, municipalities and political subdivisions— 771 — 771 
U.S. corporate public securities— 7,648 18 7,666 
U.S. corporate private securities— 3,234 1,526 4,760 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— 2,702 — 2,702 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
— 2,376 436 2,812 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 3,419 57 3,476 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 3,495 — 3,495 
Other asset-backed securities— 2,418 52 2,470 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged346 26,175 2,090 28,611 
Equity securities
140 — 96 236 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts263 — 270 
Foreign exchange contracts— 37 — 37 
Equity contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— 61 — 61 
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,148 17 — 2,165 
Assets held in separate accounts87,180 5,605 348 93,133 
Total assets$89,821 $32,162 $2,534 $124,517 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration$— $— $51 $51 
Stabilizer and MCGs— — 
Derivatives:
Interest rate contracts— 354 — 354 
Foreign exchange contracts— 13 — 13 
Equity contracts— — 
Credit contracts— — 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance— (9)
(2)
58 
(3)
49 
Total liabilities$— $362 $118 $480 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) The Company classifies the embedded derivative within liabilities given the underlying nature of the balance and the right-of-offset.
(3) Represents the standalone derivative.
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables summarize the change in fair value of the Company's Level 3 assets and liabilities and transfers in and out of Level 3 for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Fair Value as of January 1 Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of March 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings
(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Government agencies and authorities$$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$— $— 
U.S. corporate public securities18 — — — — — — — — 18 — — 
U.S. corporate private securities1,526 — (15)67 — (9)(79)— (35)1,455 — (19)
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
436 — (4)— — — (35)51 — 448 — (4)
Residential mortgage-backed securities57 (1)— — — — — — (4)52 (1)— 
Other asset-backed securities52 — — — — (2)— — 55 — — 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged2,090 (1)(19)72 — (9)(116)51 (39)2,029 (1)(23)
Equity securities, at fair value
96 — — — — — — — 99 — 
Contingent consideration(51)— — — — — — (48)— — 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(9)— — (1)— — — — (8)— — 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance(58)— — — — — — — (57)— — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
348 — — 16 — (3)— (6)360 — — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract by contract basis. These amounts are included in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of March 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Fair Value as of January 1Realized/Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in:
PurchasesIssuancesSales

Settlements
Transfers
into
Level 3
Transfers
out of
Level 3
Fair Value as of March 31
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings
(3)
Change In
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
OCI(3)
Net
Income
OCI
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged:
U.S. Government agencies and authorities$$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $— $$— $— 
U.S. corporate public securities$20 $— $— $$— $— $— $— $— $21 $— $— 
U.S. corporate private securities1,801 34 40 — — (76)— — 1,800 34 
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments(1)
— — — — — — — (3)— — — 
Foreign corporate private securities(1)
432 57 — — (53)— — 441 
Residential mortgage-backed securities28 — — 28 — — — — — 56 — — 
Other asset-backed securities64 — 34 — — (1)— (21)77 — 
Total fixed maturities, including securities pledged2,349 39 160 — — (130)— (24)2,396 39 
Equity securities, at fair value
196 (4)— — — — — — — 192 (3)— 
Contingent consideration(112)— — — — — — — — (112)— — 
Stabilizer and MCGs(2)
(6)— — (1)— — — — (3)— — 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance
(58)— — — — — — — — (58)— — 
Assets held in separate accounts(4)
347 — — — (2)— — — 349 — — 
(1) Primarily U.S. dollar denominated.
(2) All gains and losses on Level 3 liabilities are classified as realized gains (losses) for the purpose of this disclosure because it is impracticable to track realized and unrealized gains (losses) separately on a contract by contract basis. These amounts are included in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) For financial instruments still held as of March 31 amounts are included in Net investment income and Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations or Unrealized gains (losses) on securities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
(4) The investment income and realized gains (losses) and change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on Net income (loss) for the Company.
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$27,701 $27,701 $28,611 $28,611 
Equity securities219 219 236 236 
Mortgage loans on real estate5,118 4,831 5,218 4,941 
Policy loans349 349 352 352 
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,185 2,185 2,165 2,165 
Derivatives378 378 311 311 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance59 59 61 61 
Other investments64 64 64 64 
Assets held in separate accounts98,636 98,636 93,133 93,133 
Liabilities:
Investment contract liabilities:
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities(1)
$32,196 $33,978 $32,848 $34,856 
Funding agreements with fixed maturities1,200 1,206 1,175 1,178 
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other607 545 628 571 
Stabilizer and MCGs
Derivatives332 332 371 371 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance47 47 49 49 
Short-term debt393 387 
Long-term debt1,707 1,617 2,097 1,998 
(1) Certain amounts included in Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities are also reflected within the Stabilizer and MCGs section of the table above.
The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents
$180 $— $— $— $180 
Corporate loans— 1,500 — — 1,500 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,881 2,881 
VOE
Cash and cash equivalents— — — 
Other investments(1)
— — — 24 24 
Total assets$181 $1,500 $— $2,905 $4,586 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
Total liabilities$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
(1) VOE - Other investments are reflected in Assets related to consolidated investment entities - Other assets on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of December 31, 2023:

Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents$181 $— $— $— $181 
Corporate loans— 1,404 — — 1,404 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,861 2,861 
Total assets$181 $1,404 $— $2,861 $4,446 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 
Total liabilities$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 
Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value he following table presents the classification of financial instruments which are not carried at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Financial InstrumentClassification
Mortgage loans on real estateLevel 3
Policy loansLevel 2
Other investmentsLevel 2
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuitiesLevel 3
Funding agreements with fixed maturitiesLevel 2
Supplementary contracts and immediate annuitiesLevel 3
Short-term debt and Long-term debtLevel 2
v3.24.1.u1
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Present Value of Future Insurance Profits, Net [Abstract]  
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired
The following table presents a rollforward of deferred policy acquisition costs ("DAC") and value of business acquired ("VOBA") for the periods indicated:
DAC
VOBA (1)
Wealth Solutions Deferred and Individual Annuities
Health Solutions Group
Businesses exited
Balance as of January 1, 2023$691 $144 $1,043 $439 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses59 49 — 
Amortization expense(55)(29)(105)(37)
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$695 $164 $938 $406 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses16 12 — 
Amortization expense(14)(8)(26)(9)
Balance as of March 31, 2024$697 $168 $912 $398 
(1)There was no loss recognition related to VOBA during the periods presented.

The following table shows a reconciliation of DAC and VOBA balances to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
DAC:
Wealth Solutions Deferred and Individual Annuities
$697 $695 
Health Solutions Group
168 164 
Businesses exited
912 938 
Other
47 47 
VOBA398 406 
Total$2,222 $2,250 
v3.24.1.u1
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Balances [Abstract]  
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Activity The following tables present the balances and changes in the liability for future policy benefits for Health Solutions Group, Health Solutions Voluntary and Businesses Exited as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions VoluntaryBusinesses Exited
202420232024202320242023
Present Value of Expected Net Premiums:
Balance at January 1$68 $77 $101 $97 $3,145 $4,244 
Beginning balance at original discount rate71 84 102 100 2,992 4,128 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (6)— — (921)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience15 11 (93)(91)
Adjusted balance at January 186 89 105 114 2,899 3,116 
Interest accrual41 196 
Net premiums collected(1)
(5)(20)(4)(16)(79)(320)
Ending balance at original discount rate82 71 102 102 2,861 2,992 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions(5)(3)(3)(1)81 153 
Balance at end of period$77 $68 $99 $101 $2,942 $3,145 

Present Value of Expected Future Policy Benefits:
Balance at January 1$899 $881 $307 $285 $7,538 $8,639 
Beginning balance at original discount rate918 913 307 294 7,404 8,644 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions17 (8)13 — (805)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience(16)(115)(123)
Adjusted balance at January 1943 889 312 316 7,289 7,716 
Issuances32 136 — — 17 
Interest accrual24 14 95 412 
Benefit payments(36)(131)(8)(23)(173)(741)
Ending balance at original discount rate945 918 308 307 7,217 7,404 
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions(29)(19)(10)— (19)134 
Balance at end of period$916 $899 $298 $307 $7,198 $7,538 
Net liability for future policy benefits$839 $831 $199 $206 $4,256 $4,392 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable320 315 — — 4,208 4,342 
Net liability for future policy benefits, after reinsurance recoverable$519 $516 $199 $206 $48 $50 
(1) Net Premiums collected represent the portion of gross premiums collected from policyholders that is used to fund expected benefit payments.

The reconciliation of the net liability for future policy benefits to the liability for future policy benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is presented below:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Health Solutions Group$839 $831 
Health Solutions Voluntary199 206 
Businesses Exited - Future policy benefits4,256 4,392 
Businesses Exited – Additional liability 1,978 2,001 
Business Exited - Other
1,3341,335
Other (1)
821 795 
Total$9,427 $9,560 
(1) Primarily consists of short duration contracts.

The amount of undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments is presented in the table below:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
UndiscountedDiscountedUndiscountedDiscounted
Health Solutions Group
Expected future benefit payments$1,176 $945 $1,144 $918 
Expected future gross premiums281 209 271 214 
Health Solutions Voluntary
Expected future benefit payments671 308 668 307 
Expected future gross premiums343 214 341 213 
    
The following table presents a rollforward of the additional reserve liability for Businesses exited for the periods indicated:

Businesses exited
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Balance at beginning of period$2,001 $2,107 
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions— (44)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience20 (100)
Adjusted balance at January 12,021 1,963 
Interest accrual21 84 
Excess Benefits(107)(417)
Assessments43 371 
Balance at end of period1,978 2,001 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable1,927 1,950 
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable$51 $51 
The following table presents the weighted average duration of the liability for future policy benefits and the weighted average interest rates for the periods indicated:
Health Solutions GroupHealth Solutions VoluntaryBusinesses Exited
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Weighted average duration (in years)(1)
77151488
Interest accretion rate4.0 %4.0 %5.2 %5.2 %4.9 %4.9 %
Current discount rate5.2 %4.9 %5.5 %5.1 %5.4 %5.1 %
v3.24.1.u1
Reinsurance (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Insurance [Abstract]  
Effects of Reinsurance
Information regarding the effect of reinsurance on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows as of the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024
DirectAssumedCededTotal,
Net of
Reinsurance
Assets
Premiums receivable$252 $12 $(248)$16 
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses— — 11,812 11,812 
Total$252 $12 $11,564 $11,828 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances$46,936 $933 $— $47,869 
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements107 — — 107 
Total$47,043 $933 $— $47,976 

December 31, 2023
DirectAssumedCededTotal,
Net of
Reinsurance
Assets
Premiums receivable$193 $$(219)$(17)
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses— — 11,999 11,999 
Total$193 $$11,780 $11,982 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances$47,781 $953 $— $48,734 
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements103 — — 103 
Total$47,884 $953 $— $48,837 
Information regarding the effect of reinsurance on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,

20242023
Premiums:
Direct premiums$1,029 $908 
Reinsurance assumed10 
Reinsurance ceded(236)(233)
Net premiums$800 $685 
Fee income:
Gross fee income$608 $562 
Reinsurance assumed
Reinsurance ceded(99)(102)
Net fee income$513 $464 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders:
Direct interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders
$1,181 $1,108 
Reinsurance assumed19 19 
Reinsurance ceded(349)(376)
Net interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders
$851 $751 
v3.24.1.u1
Separate Accounts (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Separate Account, Liability
The following tables present a rollforward of separate account liabilities for the Wealth Solutions stabilizer and deferred annuity business, including a reconciliation to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Wealth Solutions StabilizerWealth Solutions Deferred AnnuityTotalWealth Solutions StabilizerWealth Solutions Deferred AnnuityTotal
Balance at January 1$7,175 $82,310 $89,485 $7,196 $69,152 $76,348 
Premiums and deposits
281 2,586 2,867 940 10,052 10,992 
Fee income(8)(116)(124)(34)(426)(460)
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(379)(2,969)(3,348)(1,342)(9,631)(10,973)
Net transfers (from) to the separate account— (392)(392)— (518)(518)
Investment performance— 6,241 6,241 415 13,681 14,096 
Balance at end of period$7,069 $87,660 $94,729 $7,175 $82,310 $89,485 
Reconciliation to Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Other3,907 3,648 
Total Separate Account liabilities$98,636 $93,133 
Fair Value, Separate Account Investment
The aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment asset category, supporting separate accounts was as follows for the periods indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies
$902 $1,015 
Corporate and foreign debt securities
2,688 2,528 
Mortgage-backed securities3,191 3,231 
Equity securities (including mutual funds)91,493 85,916 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments289 399 
Receivable for securities and accruals73 44 
Total$98,636 $93,133 
v3.24.1.u1
Segments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes from Segments to Consolidated
The summary below reconciles Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes for the segments to Income (loss) before income taxes for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes by segment:
Wealth Solutions$186 $132 
Health Solutions59 94 
Investment Management53 42 
Corporate(64)(69)
Total including Allianz noncontrolling interest235 200 
Less: Earning (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest11 
Total$224 $192 
Adjustments:
Net investment gains (losses)63 (9)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment(32)(33)
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests37 46 
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders17 14 
Other adjustments(22)(70)
Total adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes63 (51)
Income (loss) before income taxes$287 $141 
Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Total Revenues
The summary below reconciles Adjusted operating revenues for the segments to Total revenues for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Adjusted operating revenues by segment:
Wealth Solutions$719 $684 
Health Solutions905 774 
Investment Management234 229 
Corporate11 
Total $1,863 $1,697 
Adjustments:
Net investment gains (losses)$47 $(14)
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment24 30 
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests65 60 
Other adjustments52 60 
Total adjustments to revenues188 137 
Total revenues$2,051 $1,835 
Schedule of Intersegment Revenues Included in Investment Management Segment
The Investment Management segment revenues include the following intersegment revenues, primarily consisting of asset-based management and administration fees for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Investment Management intersegment revenues$20 $22 
Summary of Financial Information for Segments
The summary below presents Total assets for the Company’s segments as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Wealth Solutions$126,883 $122,318 
Health Solutions3,395 3,336 
Investment Management1,656 1,600 
Corporate25,418 25,527 
Total assets, before consolidation(1)
157,352 152,781 
Consolidation of investment entities4,279 4,304 
Total assets
$161,631 $157,085 
(1) Total assets, before consolidation include the Company's direct investments in CIEs prior to consolidation, which are accounted for using the equity method or fair value option.
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Compensation Cost for Share-based Payment Arrangements, Allocation of Share-based Compensation Costs by Plan
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense, which includes expenses related to awards granted under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) awards$23 $37 
Performance Stock Unit (PSU) awards16 26 
Total share-based compensation expense39 63 
Income tax benefit10 15 
After-tax share-based compensation expense$29 $48 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Activity
The following table summarizes RSU and PSU awards activity under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
RSU AwardsPSU Awards
(awards in millions)
Number of AwardsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of AwardsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of January 1, 2024
2.0 $67.06 2.2 $61.17 
Adjustment for PSU performance factor— — (0.1)46.94 
Granted0.8 67.51 0.7 59.21 
Vested(0.7)65.20 (0.5)52.71 
Forfeited— *69.87 — *44.96 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2024
2.1 $67.69 2.3 $63.57 
*Less than 0.1
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity
The following table summarizes the number of options under the Omnibus Plans for the periods indicated:
Stock Options
(awards in millions)
Number of AwardsWeighted Average Exercise Price
Outstanding as of January 1, 2024
1.2 $44.79 
Granted— — 
Exercised— 
*
47.48 
Forfeited— — 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2024
1.2 $44.68 
Vested, exercisable, as of March 31, 2024
1.2 $44.68 
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Common Stock Outstanding Roll Forward
The following table presents the rollforward of common shares used in calculating the weighted average shares utilized in the basic earnings per common share calculation for the periods indicated:
Common Shares
(shares in millions)
IssuedHeld in TreasuryOutstanding
Balance, January 1, 2023
97.8 0.6 97.2 
Common shares issued9.7 — 9.7 
Common shares acquired - share repurchase— 5.4 (5.4)
Share-based compensation2.1 0.7 1.4 
Treasury stock retirement
(6.0)(6.0)— 
Balance, December 31, 2023
103.60.7102.9 
Common shares issued— 
*
— — 
Common shares acquired - share repurchase— 2.4 (2.4)
Share-based compensation1.3 0.5 0.8 
Balance, March 31, 2024
104.93.6101.3
*Less than 0.1
Schedule of Dividends Declared
Dividends declared per share of Common Stock were as follows for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Dividends declared per share of Common Stock$0.40 $0.20 
The declaration of dividends on preferred stock per share and in the aggregate were as follows for the periods indicated:
Series ASeries B
Three Months Ended March 31,Per ShareAggregatePer ShareAggregate
2024$38.790 $13 $13.375 $
202330.625 10 13.375 
Schedule of Preferred Stock Issued and Outstanding Preferred stock issued and outstanding are as follows:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
SeriesIssuedOutstandingIssuedOutstanding
7.758% Non-cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A
325,000 325,000 325,000 325,000 
5.35% Non-cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B
300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 
Total625,000 625,000 625,000 625,000 
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings per Common Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following table presents a reconciliation of Net income (loss) and shares used in calculating basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions, except for per share data)20242023
Earnings
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders:
Net income (loss)$288 $129 
Less: Preferred stock dividends17 14 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest37 46 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders$234 $69 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic102.1 97.7 
Dilutive Effects:
Warrants(1)
— 8.9 
RSUs
1.2 1.2 
PSUs
0.8 1.2 
Stock Options0.4 0.6 
Diluted104.5 109.6 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share (2):
Basic$2.29 $0.70 
Diluted$2.24 $0.63 
(1) See the Shareholders' Equity Note to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8. of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for additional information on warrants settled.
(2) Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated using unrounded, actual amounts. Therefore, the components of earnings per share may not sum to its corresponding total. Diluted earnings per share is computed assuming the issuance of restricted stock units, stock options, performance share units and warrants using the treasury stock method.
v3.24.1.u1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Shareholders' equity included the following components of Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") as of the dates indicated:
March 31,
20242023
Fixed maturities, net of impairment$(2,498)$(2,635)
Derivatives(1)
67 109 
Change in current discount rate(853)(855)
Deferred income tax asset (liability)(2)
813 833 
Total(2,471)(2,548)
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability, net of tax
AOCI$(2,469)$(2,545)
(1) Gains and losses reported in AOCI from hedge transactions that resulted in the acquisition of an identified asset are reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the asset acquired affects earnings. As of March 31, 2024, the portion of the AOCI that is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $14.
(2)
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in AOCI, including the reclassification adjustments recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, were as follows for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Before-Tax AmountIncome Tax (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Available-for-sale securities:
Fixed maturities$(145)$30 $(115)
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations16 (3)13 
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities(129)27 (102)
Derivatives:
Derivatives
(1)
(2)
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(4)(3)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives(1)
Change in current discount rate 38 (8)30 
Change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$(87)$18 $(69)
(1) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Before-Tax AmountIncome Tax (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Available-for-sale securities:
Fixed maturities$661 $(139)$522 
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations(1)— (1)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities660 (139)521 
Derivatives:
Derivatives(12)
(1)
(9)
Adjustments related to effective cash flow hedges for amounts recognized in Net investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(5)(4)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives(17)(13)
Change in current discount rate— 
Change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)$645 $(135)$510 
(1) See the Derivative Financial Instruments Note to these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
Financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue is disaggregated by type of service in the following table: 

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
Wealth Solutions:
Advisory and recordkeeping and administration
$143 $121 
Distribution and shareholder servicing34 29 
Investment Management:
Advisory, asset management and recordkeeping and administration
242 229 
Distribution and shareholder servicing39 32 
Health Solutions:
Recordkeeping and administration
Software subscriptions and services54 47 
Corporate:
Recordkeeping and administration
12 
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue519 476 
Revenue from other sources(1)
82 66 
Total Fee income and Other revenue$601 $542 
(1) Primarily consists of revenue from insurance contracts and financial instruments.
v3.24.1.u1
Financing Agreements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments
The following table summarizes the carrying value of the Company’s debt issued or borrowed and outstanding as of the periods indicated:
IssuerMaturityMarch 31, 2024December 31, 2023
3.976% Senior Notes, due 2025 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.02/15/2025$393 $390 
3.65% Senior Notes, due 2026 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.06/15/2026445 446 
5.7% Senior Notes, due 2043 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.07/15/2043396 396 
4.8% Senior Notes, due 2046 (2)(3)
Voya Financial, Inc.06/15/2046297 297 
4.7% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Notes, due 2048
Voya Financial, Inc.01/23/2048336 336 
7.63% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2026(1)
Voya Holdings, Inc.08/15/2026139 139 
6.97% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2036(1)
Voya Holdings, Inc.08/15/203679 79 
8.42% Equitable of Iowa Companies Capital Trust II Notes, due 2027
Equitable of Iowa Capital Trust II04/01/202713 13 
1.00% Windsor Property Loan
Voya Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company06/14/2027
Subtotal2,100 2,098 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt393 
Total$1,707 $2,097 
(1) Guaranteed by ING Group.
(2) Interest is paid semi-annually in arrears.
(3) Guaranteed by Voya Holdings.
Schedule of Line of Credit Facilities
The following table summarizes the Company's credit facilities as of March 31, 2024:
($ in millions)
Obligor / ApplicantBusiness SupportedSecured / UnsecuredCommitted / UncommittedExpirationCapacityUtilizationUnused Commitment
Voya Financial, Inc.OtherUnsecuredCommitted05/01/2028$500 $— $500 
Voya Financial, Inc.OtherUnsecuredCommitted04/07/202512 
(2)
12 
(1)
— 
Total
$512 $12 $500 
(1) Amount utilized as collateral for outstanding Aetna Notes.
(2) In March of 2024, the Company decreased the capacity of its letter of credit, expiring in 2025, from $200 to $12. This reduction was due to the reduced collateral requirements resulting from the maturity of a portion of the Aetna Notes. Additionally, the full capacity was not expected to be utilized through its expiration.
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Restricted Assets
Restricted Assets

The Company is required to maintain assets on deposit with various regulatory authorities to support its insurance operations. The Company may also post collateral in connection with certain securities lending, repurchase agreements, funding agreements, credit facilities and derivative transactions. The components of the fair value of the restricted assets were as follows as of the dates indicated:
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Fixed maturity collateral pledged to FHLB(1)
$1,803 $1,956 
FHLB restricted stock(2)
63 64 
Fixed maturities-state and other deposits
37 37 
Cash and cash equivalents15 25 
Securities pledged(3)
1,227 1,160 
Total restricted assets$3,145 $3,242 
(1) Included in Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) Included in Other investments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(3) Includes the fair value of loaned securities of $912 and $842 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In addition, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company delivered securities as collateral of $201 and $201, respectively, and repurchase agreements of $114 and $117, respectively. Loaned securities and securities delivered as collateral are included in Securities pledged on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
v3.24.1.u1
Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Consolidated Investment Entities [Abstract]  
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Carrying
Value
Fair
Value
Assets:
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged$27,701 $27,701 $28,611 $28,611 
Equity securities219 219 236 236 
Mortgage loans on real estate5,118 4,831 5,218 4,941 
Policy loans349 349 352 352 
Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements2,185 2,185 2,165 2,165 
Derivatives378 378 311 311 
Embedded derivatives on reinsurance59 59 61 61 
Other investments64 64 64 64 
Assets held in separate accounts98,636 98,636 93,133 93,133 
Liabilities:
Investment contract liabilities:
Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities(1)
$32,196 $33,978 $32,848 $34,856 
Funding agreements with fixed maturities1,200 1,206 1,175 1,178 
Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other607 545 628 571 
Stabilizer and MCGs
Derivatives332 332 371 371 
Embedded derivative on reinsurance47 47 49 49 
Short-term debt393 387 
Long-term debt1,707 1,617 2,097 1,998 
(1) Certain amounts included in Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities are also reflected within the Stabilizer and MCGs section of the table above.
The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of March 31, 2024:
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents
$180 $— $— $— $180 
Corporate loans— 1,500 — — 1,500 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,881 2,881 
VOE
Cash and cash equivalents— — — 
Other investments(1)
— — — 24 24 
Total assets$181 $1,500 $— $2,905 $4,586 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
Total liabilities$— $1,368 $— $— $1,368 
(1) VOE - Other investments are reflected in Assets related to consolidated investment entities - Other assets on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy levels of consolidated investment entities as of December 31, 2023:

Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal
Assets
VIEs
Cash and cash equivalents$181 $— $— $— $181 
Corporate loans— 1,404 — — 1,404 
Limited partnerships/corporations— — — 2,861 2,861 
Total assets$181 $1,404 $— $2,861 $4,446 
Liabilities
VIEs
CLO notes$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 
Total liabilities$— $1,332 $— $— $1,332 
v3.24.1.u1
Intangible Assets, Goodwill and Other (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill reported in the Company's operating segments were as follows:

Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment Management
Corporate(1)
Consolidated
Balance as of January 1, 2023$17 $24 $286 $— $327 
Additions from business combinations
— 319 — 102 421 
Balance as of December 31, 2023$17 $343 $286 $102 $748 
Additions from business combinations(2)
— — — — — 
Balance as of March 31, 2024$17 $343 $286 $102 $748 
(1) Corporate includes goodwill that was acquired by the parent company and not pushed to a subsidiary within the Company’s reportable segments. The carrying value of goodwill within Corporate is allocated to Wealth Solutions, Health Solutions, and Investment Management reporting units as $72, $20 and $10, respectively
(2) See the Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies Note for information on recent business combinations.
Schedule of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
The following table presents other intangible assets as of the dates indicated:

Weighted
Average
Amortization
Lives
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-life intangibles:
Right to manage client assetsN/A$345 $— $345 $345 $— $345 
Management contract rightsN/A— — 
Total indefinite-life intangibles$350 $— $350 $350 $— $350 
Finite-life intangibles:
Management contract rights15 years$153 $14 $139 $153 $11 $142 
Customer relationship lists17 years325 132 193 325 128 197 
Trademarks8 years15 13 15 13 
Computer software4 years528 362 166 501 346 155 
Total intangible assets$1,371 $510 $861 $1,344 $487 $857 
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
The following table presents other intangible assets as of the dates indicated:

Weighted
Average
Amortization
Lives
March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-life intangibles:
Right to manage client assetsN/A$345 $— $345 $345 $— $345 
Management contract rightsN/A— — 
Total indefinite-life intangibles$350 $— $350 $350 $— $350 
Finite-life intangibles:
Management contract rights15 years$153 $14 $139 $153 $11 $142 
Customer relationship lists17 years325 132 193 325 128 197 
Trademarks8 years15 13 15 13 
Computer software4 years528 362 166 501 346 155 
Total intangible assets$1,371 $510 $861 $1,344 $487 $857 
v3.24.1.u1
Business, Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Jan. 24, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
segment
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Number of operating segments | segment   3      
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired   $ 0.0 $ 534.0    
Goodwill acquired   748.0   $ 748.0 $ 327.0
Benefitfocus          
Total purchase consideration $ 595.0        
Cash purchase consideration 583.0        
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired 558.0        
Cash acquired from acquisition 25.0        
Cash acquired 49.0        
Goodwill acquired 319.0        
Lease liabilities assumed 91.0        
Intangible assets acquired 275.0        
Deferred tax assets acquired 45.0        
Customer Relationships | Benefitfocus          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired $ 190.0        
Acquired finite-lived intangible assets, useful life 15 years        
Software | Benefitfocus          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired $ 70.0        
Acquired finite-lived intangible assets, useful life 5 years        
VFI SLK          
Cash purchase consideration   53.0      
Voya India          
Goodwill acquired   $ 102.0      
Voya India          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by parent   49.00%      
SLK          
Noncontrolling interest, ownership percentage by noncontrolling owners   51.00%      
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Fixed Maturities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost $ 26,979 $ 27,690  
Securities pledged, Amortized Cost 1,330 1,232  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 22 17 $ 12
Collateral Pledged      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Securities pledged 1,227 1,160  
U.S. Treasuries      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 424 417  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 3 7  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 26 21  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 401 403  
U.S. Government agencies and authorities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 54 54  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 2 3  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 1 1  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 55 56  
State, municipalities and political subdivisions      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 785 871  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 0 1  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 104 101  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 681 771  
U.S. corporate public securities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 8,165 8,402  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 148 168  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 974 904  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0 0
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 7,339 7,666  
U.S. corporate private securities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 5,046 5,040  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 37 44  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 363 324  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 4,720 4,760  
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 2,797 2,928  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 41 47  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 273 270  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 2 3 9
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,563 2,702  
Foreign corporate private securities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 2,845 2,916  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 20 27  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 152 129  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 1 2 2
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,712 2,812  
Residential mortgage-backed      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 3,586 3,695  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 28 36  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 276 257  
Embedded Derivatives (1) (2)  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,339 3,476  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 4,059 4,147  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 3 1  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 584 644  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 14 9 $ 0
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,464 3,495  
Other asset-backed securities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 2,461 2,528  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 25 16  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 54 71  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 5 3  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,427 2,470  
Fixed maturities      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, Amortized Cost 30,222 30,998  
Total fixed maturities, less securities pledged, Amortized Cost 28,892 29,766  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 307 350  
Total fixed maturities, less securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 307 350  
Fixed maturities, including securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 2,807 2,722  
Total fixed maturities, less securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 2,704 2,650  
Embedded Derivatives (1) (2)  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 22 17  
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 27,701 28,611  
Total fixed maturities, less securities pledged, Fair Value 26,474 27,451  
Fixed maturities | Collateral Pledged      
Schedule of Available for Sale, including Securities Pledged [Line Items]      
Securities pledged, Amortized Cost 1,330 1,232  
Securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Gains 0 0  
Securities pledged, Gross Unrealized Capital Losses 103 72  
Embedded Derivatives 0 0  
Fixed maturities, allowance for credit losses 0 0  
Securities pledged $ 1,227 $ 1,160  
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Debt Maturities (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, amortized cost $ 26,979,000,000 $ 27,690,000,000
Single issuer in excess of total equity 0  
Fixed maturities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
One year or less, Amortized Cost 759,000,000  
After one year through five years, Amortized Cost 3,796,000,000  
After five years through ten years, Amortized Cost 3,744,000,000  
After ten years, Amortized Cost 11,817,000,000  
Fixed maturities, amortized cost 30,222,000,000 30,998,000,000
One year or less, Fair Value 744,000,000  
After one year through five years, Fair Value 3,654,000,000  
After five years through ten years, Fair Value 3,600,000,000  
After ten years, Fair Value 10,473,000,000  
Fixed maturities, fair value 27,701,000,000 28,611,000,000
Mortgage-backed securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Without single maturity date, Amortized Cost 7,645,000,000  
Without single maturity date, Fair Value 6,803,000,000  
Other asset-backed securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Without single maturity date, Amortized Cost 2,461,000,000  
Fixed maturities, amortized cost 2,461,000,000 2,528,000,000
Without single maturity date, Fair Value 2,427,000,000  
Fixed maturities, fair value $ 2,427,000,000 $ 2,470,000,000
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Repurchase Agreements and Securities Pledged (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Initial collateral required, percent of market value of loaned securities 102.00%  
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held $ 1,220 $ 1,121
U.S. Treasuries    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 41 14
U.S. corporate public securities    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 613 568
Short-term Investments    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 15 55
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 273 238
Total collateral held    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Payables under securities loan and repurchase agreements, including collateral held 942 875
Collateral Pledged    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, asset 0 0
Securities pledged 1,227 1,160
Collateral Pledged | Fixed maturities    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Securities pledged 1,227 1,160
Securities pledged    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Securities pledged/obligations under repurchase agreements 114 117
Securities loaned to lending agent 912 842
Securities pledged as collateral 201 201
Short-term Investments    
Securities Financing Transaction [Line Items]    
Securities received as collateral $ 690 $ 660
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Allowance for Credit Losses on Available-for-sale Fixed Maturity Securities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance $ 17 $ 12 $ 12
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 6 11  
Reductions for securities sold during the period (1) (5)  
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period 0 (1)  
Ending Balance 22   17
U.S. corporate public securities      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 0 0 0
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 0   0
Reductions for securities sold during the period 0   0
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period 0   0
Ending Balance 0   0
Residential mortgage-backed      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 0    
Ending Balance 0   0
Commercial mortgage-backed securities      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 9 0 0
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 5   9
Reductions for securities sold during the period 0   0
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period 0   0
Ending Balance 14   9
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 3 9 9
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 0 0  
Reductions for securities sold during the period (1) (5)  
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period 0 (1)  
Ending Balance 2   3
Foreign corporate private securities      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 2 2 2
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 0 0  
Reductions for securities sold during the period 0 0  
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period (1) 0  
Ending Balance 1   2
Other asset-backed securities      
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 3 1 1
Credit losses on securities for which credit losses were not previously recorded 1 2  
Reductions for securities sold during the period 0 0  
Increase (decrease) on securities with allowance recorded in previous period 1 $ 0  
Ending Balance $ 5   $ 3
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Unrealized Capital Losses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value $ 1,662 $ 1,221
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 51 42
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 17,595 18,938
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 2,756 2,680
Total, Fair Value 19,257 20,159
Total Unrealized Capital Losses $ 2,807 2,722
Minimum    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities average duration 6 years 6 months  
Maximum    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities average duration 7 years  
U.S. Treasuries    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value $ 120 99
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 4 3
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 115 109
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 22 18
Total, Fair Value 235 208
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 26 21
U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 14 0
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 0 0
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 3 3
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 1 1
Total, Fair Value 17 3
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 1 1
State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 17 20
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 0 0
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 651 731
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 104 101
Total, Fair Value 668 751
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 104 101
U.S. corporate public securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 347 321
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 23 17
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 4,875 5,101
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 951 887
Total, Fair Value 5,222 5,422
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 974 904
U.S. corporate private securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 451 176
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 12 7
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 3,229 3,365
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 351 317
Total, Fair Value 3,680 3,541
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 363 324
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 144 82
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 2 2
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 1,613 1,749
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 271 268
Total, Fair Value 1,757 1,831
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 273 270
Foreign corporate private securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 277 189
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 4 5
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 2,086 2,101
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 148 124
Total, Fair Value 2,363 2,290
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 152 129
Residential mortgage-backed    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 189 114
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 4 3
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 1,321 1,354
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 272 254
Total, Fair Value 1,510 1,468
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 276 257
Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 21 84
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 1 2
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 3,242 3,269
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 583 642
Total, Fair Value 3,263 3,353
Total Unrealized Capital Losses 584 644
Other asset-backed securities    
Available-for-sale Securities, Including Securities Pledged [Line Items]    
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Fair Value 82 136
Twelve months or less below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 1 3
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Fair Value 460 1,156
More than twelve months below amortized cost, Unrealized Capital Loss 53 68
Total, Fair Value 542 1,292
Total Unrealized Capital Losses $ 54 $ 71
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Evaluating Securities for Impairments and Debt Restructuring (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Intent impairments | $ $ 0 $ 0
Commercial mortgage loans    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Debt modifcations, number of contracts | loan 0 0
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Loans by Loan to Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Targeted maximum amount of mortgage loans lended, percent of estimated fair value of underlying real estate 75.00%  
0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Loan to value ratio, minimum   0.00%
Loan to value ratio, maximum   50.00%
50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Loan to value ratio, minimum   50.00%
Loan to value ratio, maximum   60.00%
60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Loan to value ratio, minimum   60.00%
Loan to value ratio, maximum   70.00%
70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Loan to value ratio, minimum   70.00%
Loan to value ratio, maximum   80.00%
80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Loan to value ratio, minimum   80.00%
Year of Origination 2024 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 69  
Year of Origination 2024 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 33  
Year of Origination 2024 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2023 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 118 $ 150
Year of Origination 2023 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 257 222
Year of Origination 2023 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2023 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2023 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2022 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 252 252
Year of Origination 2022 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 324 326
Year of Origination 2022 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 73 73
Year of Origination 2022 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2022 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2021 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 244 244
Year of Origination 2021 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 203 214
Year of Origination 2021 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 203 209
Year of Origination 2021 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2021 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 177 168
Year of Origination 2020 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 98 112
Year of Origination 2020 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 10
Year of Origination 2020 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 16 16
Year of Origination 2019 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 2,726 238
Year of Origination 2019 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 288 68
Year of Origination 2019 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 18 28
Year of Origination 2019 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2019 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 19 0
Year of Origination 2018 | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   2,586
Year of Origination 2018 | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   280
Year of Origination 2018 | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   4
Year of Origination 2018 | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   0
Year of Origination 2018 | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   18
Total | 0% - 50%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3,586 3,638
Total | 50% - 60%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,203 1,222
Total | 60% - 70%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 294 314
Total | 70% - 80%    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 10
Total | 80% and above    
Schedule of Loans by Loan to Value Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 35 $ 34
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
>1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, minimum 1.5  
>1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, minimum 1.25  
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, maximum 1.5  
>1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, minimum 1.0  
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, maximum 1.25  
Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Debt Service Coverage Ratio, maximum 1.0  
Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,118 $ 5,218
Year of Origination 2024 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 21  
Year of Origination 2024 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 34  
Year of Origination 2024 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 44  
Year of Origination 2024 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3  
Year of Origination 2024 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 102  
Year of Origination 2023 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 157 189
Year of Origination 2023 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 151 116
Year of Origination 2023 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 67 67
Year of Origination 2023 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2023 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 375 372
Year of Origination 2022 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 203 204
Year of Origination 2022 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 57 68
Year of Origination 2022 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 186 192
Year of Origination 2022 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 203 187
Year of Origination 2022 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 649 651
Year of Origination 2021 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 259 260
Year of Origination 2021 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 14 14
Year of Origination 2021 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 56 64
Year of Origination 2021 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 321 329
Year of Origination 2021 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 650 667
Year of Origination 2020 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 209 211
Year of Origination 2020 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 23 24
Year of Origination 2020 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 21 21
Year of Origination 2020 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 38 50
Year of Origination 2020 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 291 306
Year of Origination 2019 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 2,277 203
Year of Origination 2019 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 270 26
Year of Origination 2019 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 328 84
Year of Origination 2019 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 176 21
Year of Origination 2019 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3,051 334
Year of Origination 2018 | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   2,216
Year of Origination 2018 | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   264
Year of Origination 2018 | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   255
Year of Origination 2018 | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   153
Year of Origination 2018 | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   2,888
Total | >1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3,126 3,283
Total | >1.25x - 1.5x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 549 512
Total | >1.0x - 1.25x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 702 683
Total | Less than 1.0x    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 741 740
Total | Total    
Schedule of Loans by Debt Service Coverage Ratio [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,118 $ 5,218
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Loans by U.S. Region (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Year of Origination 2024 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 4  
Year of Origination 2024 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 43  
Year of Origination 2024 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 22  
Year of Origination 2024 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 13  
Year of Origination 2024 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 12  
Year of Origination 2024 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 6  
Year of Origination 2024 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 2  
Year of Origination 2024 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 102  
Year of Origination 2023 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 69 $ 69
Year of Origination 2023 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 80 77
Year of Origination 2023 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 12 12
Year of Origination 2023 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 101 101
Year of Origination 2023 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 39 39
Year of Origination 2023 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 41 42
Year of Origination 2023 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3 3
Year of Origination 2023 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 27 26
Year of Origination 2023 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3 3
Year of Origination 2023 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 375 372
Year of Origination 2022 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 140 140
Year of Origination 2022 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 132 132
Year of Origination 2022 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 47 47
Year of Origination 2022 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 98 100
Year of Origination 2022 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 113 113
Year of Origination 2022 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 93 93
Year of Origination 2022 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 5 5
Year of Origination 2022 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1 1
Year of Origination 2022 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 20 20
Year of Origination 2022 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 649 651
Year of Origination 2021 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 96 96
Year of Origination 2021 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 63 63
Year of Origination 2021 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 121 124
Year of Origination 2021 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 148 148
Year of Origination 2021 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 98 111
Year of Origination 2021 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 73 75
Year of Origination 2021 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 10 9
Year of Origination 2021 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 40 40
Year of Origination 2021 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1 1
Year of Origination 2021 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 650 667
Year of Origination 2020 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 63 63
Year of Origination 2020 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 152 155
Year of Origination 2020 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 17 17
Year of Origination 2020 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 10 10
Year of Origination 2020 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 12 12
Year of Origination 2020 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 15 26
Year of Origination 2020 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 7 7
Year of Origination 2020 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 15 16
Year of Origination 2020 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 291 306
Year of Origination 2019 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 761 53
Year of Origination 2019 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 680 100
Year of Origination 2019 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 716 10
Year of Origination 2019 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 219 74
Year of Origination 2019 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 257 45
Year of Origination 2019 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 164 4
Year of Origination 2019 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 59 14
Year of Origination 2019 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 155 13
Year of Origination 2019 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 40 21
Year of Origination 2019 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3,051 334
Year of Origination 2018 | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   734
Year of Origination 2018 | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   605
Year of Origination 2018 | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   765
Year of Origination 2018 | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   189
Year of Origination 2018 | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   214
Year of Origination 2018 | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   171
Year of Origination 2018 | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   47
Year of Origination 2018 | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   144
Year of Origination 2018 | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   19
Year of Origination 2018 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   2,888
Total | Pacific    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,133 1,155
Total | South Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,150 1,132
Total | Middle Atlantic    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 935 975
Total | West South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 589 622
Total | Mountain    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 531 534
Total | East North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 386 411
Total | New England    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 83 78
Total | West North Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 232 231
Total | East South Central    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 79 80
Total | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,118 $ 5,218
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Loans by Property Type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Year of Origination 2024 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 19  
Year of Origination 2024 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 71  
Year of Origination 2024 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 12  
Year of Origination 2024 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0  
Year of Origination 2024 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 102  
Year of Origination 2023 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 125 $ 125
Year of Origination 2023 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 167 164
Year of Origination 2023 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 33 33
Year of Origination 2023 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 18 18
Year of Origination 2023 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 32 32
Year of Origination 2023 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2023 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2023 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 375 372
Year of Origination 2022 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 79 79
Year of Origination 2022 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 262 263
Year of Origination 2022 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 254 255
Year of Origination 2022 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 34 34
Year of Origination 2022 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 10 10
Year of Origination 2022 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 10 10
Year of Origination 2022 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2022 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 649 651
Year of Origination 2021 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 36 36
Year of Origination 2021 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 141 145
Year of Origination 2021 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 335 335
Year of Origination 2021 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 111 123
Year of Origination 2021 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2021 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 18 18
Year of Origination 2021 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 9 10
Year of Origination 2021 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 650 667
Year of Origination 2020 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 56 57
Year of Origination 2020 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 49 49
Year of Origination 2020 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 72 72
Year of Origination 2020 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 114 128
Year of Origination 2020 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Year of Origination 2020 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 291 306
Year of Origination 2019 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 712 45
Year of Origination 2019 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 816 82
Year of Origination 2019 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 750 160
Year of Origination 2019 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 493 36
Year of Origination 2019 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 70 11
Year of Origination 2019 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 161 0
Year of Origination 2019 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 49 0
Year of Origination 2019 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 3,051 334
Year of Origination 2018 | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   780
Year of Origination 2018 | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   755
Year of Origination 2018 | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   618
Year of Origination 2018 | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   463
Year of Origination 2018 | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   60
Year of Origination 2018 | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   163
Year of Origination 2018 | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   49
Year of Origination 2018 | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans   2,888
Total | Retail    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,027 1,122
Total | Industrial    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,506 1,458
Total | Apartments    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 1,456 1,473
Total | Office    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 770 802
Total | Hotel/Motel    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 112 113
Total | Other    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 189 191
Total | Mixed Use    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 58 59
Total | Total    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,118 $ 5,218
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Allowance for Losses for Commercial Mortgage Loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Ending Balance $ 26  
Commercial Portfolio Segment    
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses [Roll Forward]    
Beginning Balance 26 $ 18
Credit losses on mortgage loans for which credit losses were not previously recorded 0 2
Increase (decrease) on mortgage loans with an allowance recorded in a previous period 0 9
Provision for expected credit losses 26 29
Write-offs 0 (3)
Recoveries of amounts previously written-off 0 0
Ending Balance $ 26 $ 26
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Past due commercial mortgage loans (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans on non-accrual status $ 35,000,000 $ 16,000,000
LTV Ratio, nonaccrual 100.00%  
Nonaccrual, interest income $ 0 0
Private placement debt    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Threshold period past due, nonaccrual 90 days  
Private placement debt | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,083,000,000 5,202,000,000
Private placement debt | 30-59 days past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 19,000,000 0
Private placement debt | 60-89 days past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 0 0
Private placement debt | Greater than 90 days past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans 16,000,000 16,000,000
Private placement debt | Total    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Commercial mortgage loans $ 5,118,000,000 $ 5,218,000,000
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Net Investment Income (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income $ 546,000,000 $ 563,000,000  
Less: Investment expenses 17,000,000 18,000,000  
Net investment income 529,000,000 545,000,000  
Fixed maturity securities on non-accrual status 35,000,000   $ 16,000,000
Fixed maturities      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income 416,000,000 458,000,000  
Fixed maturity securities on non-accrual status 11,000,000   $ 10,000,000
Equity securities      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income 5,000,000 7,000,000  
Mortgage loans on real estate      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income 61,000,000 61,000,000  
Policy loans      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income 6,000,000 6,000,000  
Short-term investments and cash equivalents      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income 10,000,000 9,000,000  
Limited partnerships and other      
Net Investment Income [Line Items]      
Gross investment income $ 48,000,000 $ 22,000,000  
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Net Gains (Losses) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) $ 43 $ (16)
Fixed maturities    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) (1) 1
Other derivatives, net    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 1 0
Standalone derivatives    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 1 0
Managed Custody Guarantees    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 1 3
Derivatives    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 136 (54)
Mortgage loans on real estate    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 1 0
Other investments    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 2 (1)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, including securities pledged    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) (20) 1
Fixed maturities, at fair value option    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) (81) 36
Equity securities, at fair value    
Realized Gain/(Losses) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) $ 3 $ (2)
v3.24.1.u1
Investments (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Proceeds and Gross Gains/(Losses) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]    
Proceeds on sales $ 829 $ 1,306
Gross gains 11 20
Gross losses $ 27 $ 25
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Notional and Fair Values (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset $ 438,000,000 $ 374,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 387,000,000 429,000,000
Excluded asset exchange traded contract 0 0
Excluded Liability Exchange Traded Contracts 0 1,000,000
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Credit contracts    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 177,000,000 137,000,000
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives | Credit contracts    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 0 0
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 5,000,000 2,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 160,000,000 183,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 1,000,000 4,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 1,000,000 2,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 100,000,000 98,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 1,000,000 0
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 0 4,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 718,000,000 718,000,000
Foreign exchange contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 38,000,000 33,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 5,000,000 7,000,000
Interest rate contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 17,133,000,000 16,773,000,000
Interest rate contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 330,000,000 270,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 318,000,000 354,000,000
Interest rate contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 12,000,000 12,000,000
Interest rate contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 0 0
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 0 0
Equity contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Notional Amount 285,000,000 255,000,000
Equity contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Derivatives    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 8,000,000 4,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 3,000,000 2,000,000
Fixed maturities | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 1,000,000 2,000,000
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 0 0
Embedded derivative on reinsurance | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Not Subject to Master Netting Arrangement 59,000,000 61,000,000
Derivative Liability, Not Subject to Master Netting Arrangement 47,000,000 49,000,000
Managed custody guarantees | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 0 0
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability 1,000,000 1,000,000
Managed Custody Guarantees | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative Asset, Fair Value, Gross Asset 0 0
Derivative Liability, Fair Value, Gross Liability $ 7,000,000 $ 8,000,000
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Offsetting Assets and Liabilities [Line Items]    
Gross amount recognized, Assets $ 378,000,000 $ 311,000,000
Gross amount recognized, Liabilities 332,000,000 370,000,000
Counterparty netting, Assets (273,000,000) (216,000,000)
Counterparty netting, Liabilities (273,000,000) (216,000,000)
Cash collateral netting, Assets (96,000,000) (76,000,000)
Cash collateral netting, Liabilities (56,000,000) (150,000,000)
Securities collateral netting, Assets (5,000,000) (8,000,000)
Securities collateral netting, Liabilities (2,000,000) (3,000,000)
Net receivables/payables, Assets 4,000,000 11,000,000
Net receivables/payables, Liabilities 1,000,000 1,000,000
Excluded Liability Exchange Traded Contracts $ 0 $ 1,000,000
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Collateral and Credit Default Swaps (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Securities pledged as collateral    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Securities held as collateral $ 4 $ 11
Securities pledged as collateral 201 201
Over the counter | Cash collateral, included in Payables    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Securities held as collateral 99 84
Cleared derivative contract | Cash collateral, included in Payables    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Securities held as collateral $ 57 $ 147
v3.24.1.u1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Effect of Derivatives (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Net investment income $ 529 $ 545
Net gains (losses) 43 (16)
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 133 (75)
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Credit contracts    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net (1) (1)
Interest rate contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 126 (56)
Interest rate contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 0 0
Interest rate contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Investment Income [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 0 0
Foreign exchange contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net (2) 1
Foreign exchange contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 8 (12)
Foreign exchange contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Investment Income [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 3 3
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 3 3
Foreign exchange contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Gain (Loss) on Investments [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 0 0
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Investment Income [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 0 0
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Gain (Loss) on Investments [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net (2) 2
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Investment Income [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 0 0
Foreign exchange contracts | Fair Value Hedging | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Gain (Loss) on Investments [Member]    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 3 (1)
Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 0 (26)
Embedded derivative on reinsurance | Level 3 | Measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Gain (Loss) Included in Earnings 1 1
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 1 0
Equity contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 10 3
Fixed maturities    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) (1) 1
Gain (loss) on derivative, net (1) 1
Managed Custody Guarantees    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Net gains (losses) 1 3
Gain (loss) on derivative, net 1 3
Managed custody guarantees | Level 3 | Measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income $ 2 $ 4
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Fair Value Measurement (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets held in separate accounts $ 98,636 $ 93,133
Total assets 161,631 157,085
Derivatives 332 371
Total liabilities 155,760 151,032
Fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 27,701 28,611
U.S. Treasuries    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 401 403
U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 55 56
State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 681 771
U.S. corporate public securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 7,339 7,666
U.S. corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 4,720 4,760
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,563 2,702
Foreign corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,712 2,812
Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,339 3,476
Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,464 3,495
Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,427 2,470
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 2,185 2,165
Assets held in separate accounts 98,636 93,133
Total assets 129,178 124,517
Contingent consideration 48 51
Total liabilities 435 480
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 8 9
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Interest rate contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 330 270
Derivatives 318 354
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Foreign exchange contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 40 37
Derivatives 6 13
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Equity contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 8 4
Derivatives 3 2
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 59 61
Embedded derivative on reinsurance 47 49
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Credit contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 5 2
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 27,701 28,611
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | U.S. Treasuries    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 401 403
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 55 56
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 681 771
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | U.S. corporate public securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 7,339 7,666
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | U.S. corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 4,720 4,760
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,563 2,702
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Foreign corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,712 2,812
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,338 3,476
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,465 3,495
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,427 2,470
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Equity securities, at fair value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Equity securities 219 236
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 2,169 2,148
Assets held in separate accounts 92,585 87,180
Total assets 95,177 89,821
Contingent consideration 0 0
Total liabilities 1 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Interest rate contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 1 7
Derivatives 1 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Foreign exchange contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Equity contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Embedded derivative on reinsurance 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Credit contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 302 346
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | U.S. Treasuries    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 302 346
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | U.S. corporate public securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | U.S. corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Foreign corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | Equity securities, at fair value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Equity securities 120 140
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 16 17
Assets held in separate accounts 5,691 5,605
Total assets 31,513 32,162
Contingent consideration 0 0
Total liabilities 321 362
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Interest rate contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 329 263
Derivatives 317 354
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Foreign exchange contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 40 37
Derivatives 6 13
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Equity contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 8 4
Derivatives 3 2
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 59 61
Embedded derivative on reinsurance (10) (9)
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Credit contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 5 2
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 25,370 26,175
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | U.S. Treasuries    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 99 57
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 54 55
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 681 771
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | U.S. corporate public securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 7,321 7,648
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | U.S. corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,265 3,234
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,563 2,702
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Foreign corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,264 2,376
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,286 3,419
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 3,465 3,495
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,372 2,418
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | Equity securities, at fair value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Equity securities 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 0 0
Assets held in separate accounts 360 348
Total assets 2,488 2,534
Contingent consideration 48 51
Total liabilities 113 118
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 8 9
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Interest rate contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Foreign exchange contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Equity contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Embedded derivative on reinsurance 57 58
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Credit contracts    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 2,029 2,090
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | U.S. Treasuries    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | U.S. Government agencies and authorities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 1 1
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | State, municipalities and political subdivisions    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | U.S. corporate public securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 18 18
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | U.S. corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 1,455 1,526
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Foreign corporate private securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 448 436
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 52 57
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, Fair Value 55 52
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | Equity securities, at fair value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Equity securities $ 99 $ 96
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Level 3 Financial Instruments (Details) - Measured at fair value on a recurring basis - Level 3 - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Derivatives, beginning balance $ (58) $ (58)
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 1 0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Issuances 0 0
Sales 0 0
Settlements 0 0
Transfers in to Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair Value, Derivatives, ending balance (57) (58)
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0 0
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Managed custody guarantees    
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Derivatives, beginning balance (9) (6)
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 2 4
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Issuances (1) (1)
Sales 0 0
Settlements 0 0
Transfers in to Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair Value, Derivatives, ending balance (8) (3)
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0 0
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
U.S. corporate public securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   20
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
Purchases   1
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   0
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   21
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
U.S. corporate public securities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 18  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
Purchases 0  
Issuances 0  
Sales 0  
Settlements 0  
Transfers in to Level 3 0  
Transfers out of Level 3 0  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 18  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
U.S. corporate private securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   1,801
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   1
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   34
Purchases   40
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   (76)
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   1,800
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   1
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   34
U.S. corporate private securities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 1,526  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (15)  
Purchases 67  
Issuances 0  
Sales (9)  
Settlements (79)  
Transfers in to Level 3 0  
Transfers out of Level 3 (35)  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 1,455  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (19)  
Foreign corporate private securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   432
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   1
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   4
Purchases   57
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   (53)
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   441
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   1
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   4
Foreign corporate private securities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 436  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (4)  
Purchases 0  
Issuances 0  
Sales 0  
Settlements (35)  
Transfers in to Level 3 51  
Transfers out of Level 3 0  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 448  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (4)  
Foreign corporate public securities and foreign governments | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   3
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
Purchases   0
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   0
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   (3)
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   0
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   28
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
Purchases   28
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   0
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   56
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   0
Residential mortgage-backed securities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 57  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income (1)  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
Purchases 0  
Issuances 0  
Sales 0  
Settlements 0  
Transfers in to Level 3 0  
Transfers out of Level 3 (4)  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 52  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings (1)  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
Commercial mortgage-backed securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   64
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   1
Purchases   34
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   (1)
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   (21)
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   77
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   1
Asset-backed Securities [Member]    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance   2,349
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income   2
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   39
Purchases   160
Issuances   0
Sales   0
Settlements   (130)
Transfers in to Level 3   0
Transfers out of Level 3   (24)
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance   2,396
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings   2
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI   39
Asset-backed Securities [Member] | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 52  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
Purchases 5  
Issuances 0  
Sales 0  
Settlements (2)  
Transfers in to Level 3 0  
Transfers out of Level 3 0  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 55  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0  
Fixed maturities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 2,090  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income (1)  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (19)  
Purchases 72  
Issuances 0  
Sales (9)  
Settlements (116)  
Transfers in to Level 3 51  
Transfers out of Level 3 (39)  
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 2,029  
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings (1)  
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI (23)  
Equity securities, at fair value    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 96 196
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 3 (4)
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Issuances 0 0
Sales 0 0
Settlements 0 0
Transfers in to Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 99 192
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 2 (3)
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
US Government Agencies Debt Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 1  
US Government Agencies Debt Securities | Available-for-sale Securities    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 1  
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0 0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Issuances 0 0
Sales 0 0
Settlements 0 0
Transfers in to Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 1 1
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0 0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Contingent Consideration    
Liabilities Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Liabilities, Ending Balance (51) (112)
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 1 0
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 0 0
Issuances 0 0
Sales 0 0
Settlements 2 0
Transfers into Level 3 0 0
Transfers out of Level 3 0 0
Fair Value, Liabilities, Ending Balance (48) (112)
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0 0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Assets held in separate accounts    
Assets Rollforward:    
Fair Value, Assets, beginning balance 348 347
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net income 0 4
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI 0 0
Purchases 16 0
Issuances 0 0
Sales (3) (2)
Settlements 0 0
Transfers in to Level 3 5 0
Transfers out of Level 3 (6) 0
Fair Value, Assets, ending balance 360 349
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Earnings 0 0
Derivatives Rollforward:    
Change In Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in OCI $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Measurements (excluding Consolidated Investment Entities) - Other Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Assets held in separate accounts $ 98,636 $ 93,133
Derivatives 332 371
Carrying Value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $26,979 and $27,690 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively; net of allowance for credit losses of $22 and $17 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 27,701 28,611
Equity securities 219 236
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 2,185 2,165
Derivatives 378 311
Other investments 64 64
Assets held in separate accounts 98,636 93,133
Short-term debt 393 1
Long-term debt 1,707 2,097
Carrying Value | Derivatives    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 332 371
Carrying Value | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 59 61
Derivatives 47 49
Carrying Value | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 8 9
Carrying Value | Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 32,196 32,848
Carrying Value | Funding agreements with fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 1,200 1,175
Carrying Value | Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 607 628
Carrying Value | Mortgage loans on real estate    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Corporate loans 5,118 5,218
Carrying Value | Policy loans    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Corporate loans 349 352
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $26,979 and $27,690 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively; net of allowance for credit losses of $22 and $17 as of 2024 and 2023, respectively) 27,701 28,611
Equity securities 219 236
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and short-term investments under securities loan agreements 2,185 2,165
Derivatives 378 311
Other investments 64 64
Assets held in separate accounts 98,636 93,133
Short-term debt 387 1
Long-term debt 1,617 1,998
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Derivatives    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 332 371
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Embedded derivative on reinsurance    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 59 61
Derivatives 47 49
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Stabilizer and MCGs    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Derivatives 8 9
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Funding agreements without fixed maturities and deferred annuities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 33,978 34,856
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Funding agreements with fixed maturities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 1,206 1,178
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Supplementary contracts, immediate annuities and other    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Guaranteed benefit derivatives 545 571
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Mortgage loans on real estate    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Corporate loans 4,831 4,941
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement | Policy loans    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Corporate loans $ 349 $ 352
v3.24.1.u1
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Value of Business Acquired - DAC and VOBA Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Movement Analysis of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance $ 2,250    
Ending balance 2,222    
Movement Analysis Of Value of Business Acquired VOBA [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance 406 $ 439 $ 439
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 1   4
Net amortization included in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (9)   (37)
Ending balance 398    
Present Value of Future Insurance Profits, Impairment Loss 0 0  
Wealth Solutions      
Movement Analysis of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance 695 691 691
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 16   59
Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations (14)   (55)
Ending balance 697    
business exited      
Movement Analysis of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance 938 1,043 1,043
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 0   0
Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations (26)   (105)
Ending balance 912    
Other Segments      
Movement Analysis of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance 47    
Ending balance 47    
Health Solutions      
Movement Analysis of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance 164 $ 144 144
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 12   49
Net amortization included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations (8)   $ (29)
Ending balance $ 168    
v3.24.1.u1
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
yr
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
yr
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits $ 9,427   $ 9,560
Current discount rate 4.20%    
Policyholder Account Balance $ 38,442   39,174
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Policyholder Account Balance 38,442   39,174
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 39,174    
Interest credited 246 $ 241  
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance 38,442   39,174
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts (439)   (523)
Net liability for future policy benefits 9,427   9,560
Employee Benefits, Group      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Net Premium [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 68 77 77
Beginning balance at original discount rate 71 84 84
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 0   (6)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience 15   11
Adjusted balance at January 1 86   89
Interest accrual 1   2
Net premiums collected 5   20
Ending balance at original discount rate 82   71
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions (5)   (3)
Ending Balance 77   68
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 899 881 881
Beginning balance at original discount rate 918 913 913
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 17   (8)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience 8   (16)
Adjusted balance at January 1 943   889
Issuances 32   136
Interest accrual 6   24
Benefit payments 36   131
Ending balance at original discount rate 945   918
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions 29   19
Ending Balance 916   899
Net liability for future policy benefits 839   831
Less: Reinsurance recoverable 320   315
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable $ 519   $ 516
Weighted average duration (in years) | yr 7   7
Interest accretion rate 4.00%   4.00%
Current discount rate 5.20%   4.90%
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Expected future benefit payments, Undiscounted $ 1,176   $ 1,144
Expected future gross premiums, Undiscounted 281   271
Expected future benefit payments, Discounted 945   918
Expected future gross premiums, Discounted 209   214
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 839   831
Employee Benefits, Voluntary      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Net Premium [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 101 97 97
Beginning balance at original discount rate 102 100 100
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 0   6
Effect of actual variances from expected experience 3   8
Adjusted balance at January 1 105   114
Interest accrual 1   4
Net premiums collected 4   16
Ending balance at original discount rate 102   102
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions (3)   (1)
Ending Balance 99   101
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 307 285 285
Beginning balance at original discount rate 307 294 294
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 1   13
Effect of actual variances from expected experience 4   9
Adjusted balance at January 1 312   316
Issuances 0   0
Interest accrual 4   14
Benefit payments 8   23
Ending balance at original discount rate 308   307
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions 10   0
Ending Balance 298   307
Net liability for future policy benefits 199   206
Less: Reinsurance recoverable 0   0
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable $ 199   $ 206
Weighted average duration (in years) | yr 15,000,000   14,000,000
Interest accretion rate 5.20%   5.20%
Current discount rate 5.50%   5.10%
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Expected future benefit payments, Undiscounted $ 671   $ 668
Expected future gross premiums, Undiscounted 343   341
Expected future benefit payments, Discounted 308   307
Expected future gross premiums, Discounted 214   213
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 199   206
business exited      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Net Premium [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 3,145 4,244 4,244
Beginning balance at original discount rate 2,992 4,128 4,128
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 0   (921)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience (93)   (91)
Adjusted balance at January 1 2,899   3,116
Interest accrual 41   196
Net premiums collected 79   320
Ending balance at original discount rate 2,861   2,992
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions 81   153
Ending Balance 2,942   3,145
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 7,538 8,639 8,639
Beginning balance at original discount rate 7,404 8,644 8,644
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 0   (805)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience (115)   (123)
Adjusted balance at January 1 7,289   7,716
Issuances 6   17
Interest accrual 95   412
Benefit payments 173   741
Ending balance at original discount rate 7,217   7,404
Effects of changes in discount rate assumptions 19   (134)
Ending Balance 7,198   7,538
Net liability for future policy benefits 4,256   4,392
Less: Reinsurance recoverable 4,208   4,342
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable $ 48   $ 50
Weighted average duration (in years) | yr 8,000,000   8,000,000
Interest accretion rate 4.90%   4.90%
Current discount rate 5.40%   5.10%
Policyholder Account Balance $ 4,510   $ 4,635
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Expected future benefit payments, Discounted 7,217   7,404
Policyholder Account Balance 4,510   4,635
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 4,635 5,146 5,146
Deposits 71   288
Fee income (93)   (373)
Surrenders and withdrawals 149   577
Net transfers (from) to the general account 1   10
Interest credited 45   141
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance $ 4,510   $ 4,635
Weighted-average crediting rate 3.70%   2.50%
Net amount at risk $ 707   $ 734
Cash surrender value 1,416   1,491
Net liability for future policy benefits 4,256   4,392
business exited, additional liability      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Beginning Balance 2,107    
Effect of change in cash flow assumptions 0   (44)
Effect of actual variances from expected experience 20   (100)
Adjusted balance at January 1 2,021   1,963
Interest accrual 21   84
Benefit payments 107   417
Assessments 43   371
Ending Balance 2,001   2,107
Net liability for future policy benefits 1,978   2,001
Less: Reinsurance recoverable 1,927   1,950
Net additional liability, after reinsurance recoverable 51   51
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 1,978   2,001
business exited, other      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 1,334   1,335
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 1,334   1,335
Other Segments      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Net liability for future policy benefits 821   795
Policyholder Account Balance 926   950
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Policyholder Account Balance 926   950
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 950    
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance 926   950
Net liability for future policy benefits 821   795
Wealth Solutions      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance 30,571   31,139
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Policyholder Account Balance 30,571   31,139
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 31,139 $ 33,622 33,622
Deposits 631   2,309
Fee income (11)   (9)
Surrenders and withdrawals 1,354   5,663
Net transfers (from) to the general account (47)   (5)
Interest credited 213   885
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance $ 30,571   $ 31,139
Weighted-average crediting rate 2.80%   2.80%
Net amount at risk $ 98   $ 123
Cash surrender value 30,114   30,676
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts (392)   (518)
Non-puttable funding agreement      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance 1,200   1,175
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Policyholder Account Balance 1,200   1,175
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 1,175    
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance 1,200   1,175
Business Exited Excluded      
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance 1,235   1,275
undiscounted expected gross premiums and future benefit payments [Line Items]      
Policyholder Account Balance 1,235   1,275
Policyholder Account Balance [Roll Forward]      
Policyholder Account Balance, Beginning Balance 1,275    
Policyholder Account Balance, Ending Balance $ 1,235   $ 1,275
v3.24.1.u1
Reserves for Future Policy Benefits and Contract Owner Account Balances - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance $ 38,442 $ 39,174
Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Activity [Line Items]    
Current discount rate 4.20%  
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts $ (439) (523)
Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 12,401 12,528
1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 692 725
2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 11,136 11,492
3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 8,891 9,031
4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 1,620 1,649
Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 415 431
Total discretionary rate setting products    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 35,155 35,856
At GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 22,160 22,739
At GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 108 120
At GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 504 527
At GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 10,867 11,225
At GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 8,731 8,873
At GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 1,538 1,566
At GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 412 428
Up to .50% Above GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 5,261 5,529
Up to .50% Above GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 4,812 5,070
Up to .50% Above GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 120 131
Up to .50% Above GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 95 93
Up to .50% Above GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 152 152
Up to .50% Above GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 82 83
Up to .50% Above GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 3,754 3,573
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 3,641 3,460
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 50 50
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 63 63
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
0.51% - 1.00% Above GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 2,154 2,337
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 2,030 2,215
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 9 8
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 107 108
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 8 6
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
1.01% - 1.50% Above GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 1,028 869
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 1,022 863
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 3 3
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance   0
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
1.51% - 2.00% Above GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 3 3
More than 2.00% Above GMIR    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 798 809
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | Up to 1.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 788 800
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | 1.01% - 2.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 6 6
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | 2.01% - 3.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 4 3
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | 3.01% - 4.00%    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | 4.01% and Above    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance 0 0
More than 2.00% Above GMIR | Renewable beyond 12 months (MYGA)    
Policyholder Account Balance, Guaranteed Minimum Crediting Rate [Line Items]    
Policyholder Account Balance $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Reinsurance - Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Assets      
Premiums receivable, direct $ 252   $ 193
Premiums Receivable, assumed 12   9
Premiums receivable, ceded (248)   (219)
Premiums receivable, net of reinsurance 16   (17)
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses, ceded 11,812   11,999
Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses, net 11,812   11,999
Total assets, direct 252   193
Total assets, assumed 12   9
Total assets, ceded 11,564   11,780
Premiums Receivable And Reinsurance Recoverables, Including Reinsurance Premium Paid 11,828   11,982
Liabilities      
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances, direct 46,936   47,781
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances, assumed 933   953
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances, net 47,869   48,734
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements, direct 107   103
Liability for funds withheld under reinsurance agreements, net 107   103
Total liabilities, direct 47,043   47,884
Total liabilities, assumed 933   953
Total liabilities, net 47,976   $ 48,837
Fee income $ 513 $ 464  
v3.24.1.u1
Reinsurance - Effect of Reinusance (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Premiums Earned, Net [Abstract]      
Direct Premiums Earned $ 1,029 $ 908  
Assumed Premiums Earned 7 10  
Ceded Premiums Earned 236 233  
Premiums 800 685  
Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Net [Abstract]      
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax 608 562  
Assumed Insurance Commissions and Fees 4 4  
Ceded Insurance Commissions And Fees 99 102  
Fee income 513 464  
Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Assumed and Ceded [Abstract]      
Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Direct 1,181 1,108  
Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Assumed 19 19  
Policyholder Benefits and Claims Incurred, Ceded 349 376  
Policyholder Interest and Other Benefits, Net $ 851 $ 751  
Deposit asset     $ 1,200
v3.24.1.u1
Separate Accounts (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts $ 98,636   $ 93,133  
Liabilities related to separate accounts 98,636   93,133  
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts (439)   (523)  
Wealth Solutions        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Liabilities related to separate accounts 94,729   89,485 $ 76,348
Separate Account, Liability, Premium and Deposit 2,867 $ 10,992    
Separate Account, Liability, Policy Charge 124 460    
Separate Account, Liability, Surrender and Withdrawal 3,348   10,973  
Separate Account, Liability, Increase (Decrease) from Invested Performance 6,241   14,096  
Separate Account, Liability, Cash Surrender Value, Amount 87,637   82,286  
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts (392)   (518)  
Wealth Solutions | Wealth Solutions Stabilizer        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Liabilities related to separate accounts 7,069   7,175 7,196
Separate Account, Liability, Premium and Deposit 281 940    
Separate Account, Liability, Policy Charge 8 34    
Separate Account, Liability, Increase (Decrease) from Invested Performance 0 415    
Separate Account, Liability, Surrender (379)   (1,342)  
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts 0   0  
Wealth Solutions | Deferred Variable Annuity        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Liabilities related to separate accounts 87,660   82,310 $ 69,152
Separate Account, Liability, Premium and Deposit 2,586 10,052    
Separate Account, Liability, Policy Charge 116 426    
Separate Account, Liability, Increase (Decrease) from Invested Performance 6,241 $ 13,681    
Separate Account, Liability, Surrender (2,969)   (9,631)  
Net transfers from (to) separate accounts (392)   (518)  
Other Segments        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Liabilities related to separate accounts 3,907   3,648  
U.S. Government agencies and authorities        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts 902   1,015  
Separate Account, Cash and Cash Equivalents        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts 289   399  
Separate Account, Mortgage-Backed Security | Mortgage-Backed Securities, Issued by Private Enterprises        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts 3,191   3,231  
Separate Account, Equity Security        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts 91,493   85,916  
Asset-Backed Securities, Securitized Loans and Receivables        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts 73   44  
Debt Securities        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]        
Assets held in separate accounts $ 2,688   $ 2,528  
v3.24.1.u1
Segments - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of operating segments 3
v3.24.1.u1
Segments - Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests $ 37 $ 46
Less: Preferred stock dividends 17 14
Total adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes 287 141
Adjustments    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Net investment gains (losses) and related charges and adjustments 63 (9)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (32) (33)
Other adjustments (22) (70)
Total adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes 63 (51)
Operating Segments    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 224 192
Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, before Tax 235 200
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest 11 8
Operating Segments | Wealth Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 186 132
Operating Segments | Investment Management    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 53 42
Operating Segments | Health Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 59 94
Operating Segments | Corporate    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes $ (64) $ (69)
v3.24.1.u1
Segments - Operating Revenues (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues $ 2,051 $ 1,835
Adjustments    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 188 137
Net investment gains (losses) and related charges and adjustments 47 (14)
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment 24 30
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests 65 60
Other adjustments 52 60
Operating Segments    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 1,863 1,697
Operating Segments | Wealth Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 719 684
Operating Segments | Investment Management    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 234 229
Operating Segments | Health Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 905 774
Operating Segments | Corporate    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues 4 11
Intersegment | Investment Management    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total revenues $ 20 $ 22
v3.24.1.u1
Segments - Total Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets $ 161,631 $ 157,085
Noncontrolling Interest    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets 4,279 4,304
Total | Parent    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets 157,352 152,781
Corporate    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets 25,418 25,527
Operating Segments | Wealth Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets 126,883 122,318
Operating Segments | Investment Management    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets 1,656 1,600
Operating Segments | Health Solutions    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Total assets $ 3,395 $ 3,336
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans - Narrative (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Shares available for grant (in shares) 7,373,481
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans - Compensation Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Compensation cost $ 39 $ 63
Income tax benefit 10 15
After-tax share-based compensation expense 29 48
Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) awards    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Compensation cost 23 37
Performance Stock Unit (PSU) awards    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Compensation cost $ 16 $ 26
v3.24.1.u1
Share-based Incentive Compensation Plans - Awards Outstanding (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
shares
RSU awards  
Number of Awards  
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | shares 2,000,000.0
Adjustment for PSU performance factor (in shares) | shares 0
Granted (in shares) | shares 800,000
Vested (in shares) | shares (700,000)
Forfeited (in shares) | shares 0
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | shares 2,100,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding, beginning balance (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 67.06
Adjustment for PSU performance factor (usd per share) | $ / shares 0
Granted (usd per share) | $ / shares 67.51
Vested (usd per share) | $ / shares 65.20
Forfeited (usd per share) | $ / shares 69.87
Outstanding, ending balance (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 67.69
PSU awards  
Number of Awards  
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | shares 2,200,000
Adjustment for PSU performance factor (in shares) | shares 100,000
Granted (in shares) | shares 700,000
Vested (in shares) | shares (500,000)
Forfeited (in shares) | shares 0
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | shares 2,300,000
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding, beginning balance (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 61.17
Adjustment for PSU performance factor (usd per share) | $ / shares 46.94
Granted (usd per share) | $ / shares 59.21
Vested (usd per share) | $ / shares 52.71
Forfeited (usd per share) | $ / shares 44.96
Outstanding, ending balance (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 63.57
Stock options  
Number of Awards  
Outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) | shares 1,200,000
Granted (in shares) | shares 0
Exercised (in shares) | shares 0
Forfeited (in shares) | shares 0
Outstanding, ending balance (in shares) | shares 1,200,000
Vested, exercisable (in shares) | shares 1,200,000
Weighted Average Exercise Price  
Outstanding, beginning balance (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 44.79
Granted (usd per share) | $ / shares 0
Exercised (usd per share) | $ / shares 47.48
Forfeited (usd per share) | $ / shares 0
Outstanding, ending balance (usd per share) | $ / shares 44.68
Vested, exercisable, weighted average exercise price (usd per share) | $ / shares $ 44.68
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity - Common Stock Rollforward (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity    
Common stock, shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) 103,584,699  
Common shares, held in treasury, beginning balance (in shares) 730,130  
Common shares, beginning balance (in shares) 102,854,569  
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares) 2,400,000 5,400,000
Share-based compensation programs (in shares) 800,000 1,400,000
Treasury Stock retirement (in shares)   0
Common stock, shares issued, ending balance (in shares) 104,950,844  
Common shares, held in treasury, ending balance (in shares) 3,659,364  
Common shares, ending balance (in shares) 101,291,480  
Common Stock    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity    
Common stock, shares issued, beginning balance (in shares) 103,600,000 97,800,000
Common shares, beginning balance (in shares) 102,900,000 97,200,000
Common shares issued (in shares) 0 9,700,000
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares) 0 0
Share-based compensation programs (in shares) 1,300,000 2,100,000
Treasury Stock retirement (in shares)   (6,000,000.0)
Common stock, shares issued, ending balance (in shares) 104,900,000  
Treasury Stock    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity    
Common shares, held in treasury, beginning balance (in shares) (700,000) (600,000)
Common shares issued (in shares) 0 0
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares) 2,400,000 5,400,000
Share-based compensation programs (in shares) 500,000 700,000
Treasury Stock retirement (in shares)   (6,000,000.0)
Common shares, held in treasury, ending balance (in shares) 3,600,000  
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity - Common stock Dividends Declared (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Equity [Abstract]    
Dividends declared per share of Common Stock (usd per share) $ 0.40 $ 0.20
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
May 06, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Apr. 23, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Remaining authorized repurchase amount   $ 225      
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares)   2,400,000 5,400,000    
Payment for share repurchases   $ 172      
Preferred Stock, shares authorized (in shares)   100,000,000     100,000,000
Preferred Stock, amount of preferred dividends in arrears   $ 0      
Subsequent Event          
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Amount authorized for repurchase       $ 500  
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares) 802,725        
Payment for share repurchases $ 56        
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity - Summary of Share Repurchases (Details) - USD ($)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Equity [Abstract]    
Payment for share repurchases $ 172  
Common stock acquired - share repurchase (in shares) 2.4 5.4
v3.24.1.u1
Shareholders' Equity - Preferred Stock (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Aggregate (in shares) $ 17 $ 14  
Preferred Stock      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Preferred Stock, shares issued (in shares) 625,000   625,000
Preferred Stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 625,000   625,000
Series A Preferred Stock      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Dividend rate, percentage 7.758%    
Preferred Stock, shares issued (in shares) 325,000   325,000
Preferred Stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 325,000   325,000
Per Share (usd per share) $ 38.790 $ 30.625  
Aggregate (in shares) $ 13 $ 10  
Series B Preferred Stock      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Dividend rate, percentage 5.35%    
Preferred Stock, shares issued (in shares) 300,000   300,000
Preferred Stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 300,000   300,000
Per Share (usd per share) $ 13.375 $ 13.375  
Aggregate (in shares) $ 4 $ 4  
v3.24.1.u1
Earnings per Common Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders:    
Income (loss) from continuing operations $ 288 $ 129
Less: Preferred stock dividends 17 14
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest 37 46
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders $ 234 $ 69
Weighted average common shares outstanding    
Basic (in shares) 102.1 97.7
Dilutive Effects:    
Diluted (in shares) 104.5 109.6
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share:    
Basic (usd per share) $ 2.29 $ 0.70
Diluted (usd per share) $ 2.24 $ 0.63
Warrant    
Dilutive Effects:    
Dilutive Effects (in shares) 0.0 8.9
RSU awards    
Dilutive Effects:    
Dilutive Effects (in shares) 1.2 1.2
PSU awards    
Dilutive Effects:    
Dilutive Effects (in shares) 0.8 1.2
Stock options    
Dilutive Effects:    
Dilutive Effects (in shares) 0.4 0.6
v3.24.1.u1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Components of AOCI (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]      
Fixed maturities, net of impairment $ (2,498)   $ (2,635)
DAC/VOBA adjustment on available-for-sale securities 67   109
AOCI, Liability for Future Policy Benefit, before Tax (853)   (855)
Deferred income tax asset (liability)(2) 813   833
Total (2,471)   (2,548)
Pension and other postretirement benefits liability, net of tax 2   3
AOCI (2,469) $ (2,400) $ (2,545)
Other Contract      
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]      
Portion of AOCI expected to be reclassified into earnings within next 12 months $ 14    
v3.24.1.u1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Changes in AOCI, including Reclassification Adjustments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Available-for-sale securities, Before-Tax Amount:    
Fixed maturities $ (145) $ 661
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 16 (1)
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities (129) 660
Available-for-sale securities, Income Tax:    
Fixed maturities 30 (139)
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (3) 0
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities 27 (139)
Available-for-sale securities, After-Tax Amount:    
Fixed maturities (115) 522
Adjustments for amounts recognized in Net gains (losses) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 13 (1)
Change in unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities (102) 521
Derivatives, Before-Tax Amount:    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification and Tax 8 (12)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), Reclassification, before Tax (4) (5)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification, before Tax, Total 4 (17)
Derivatives, Income Tax:    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification, Tax (2) 3
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), Reclassification, Tax 1 1
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification, Tax, Total 1 (4)
Derivatives, After-Tax Amount:    
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), before Reclassification, after Tax 6 (9)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), Reclassification, after Tax (3) (4)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification and Tax, Total 3 (13)
Change in current discount rate 38 2
AOCI, Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Expected Future Policy Benefit, before Tax (8) 0
OCI, Liability for Future Policy Benefit, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification Adjustment and Tax 30 2
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax (87) 645
Other comprehensive income (loss), tax 18 (135)
Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax $ (69) $ 510
v3.24.1.u1
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue $ 519 $ 476  
Revenue from other sources 82 66  
Total fee income and other revenue 601 542  
Net receivables 319   $ 339
Wealth Solutions      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 143 121  
Wealth Solutions | DistributionFeesMember [Member]      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 34 29  
Investment Management      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 242 229  
Investment Management | DistributionFeesMember [Member]      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 39 32  
Health Solutions      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 5 6  
Benefitfocus      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue 54 47  
Corporate      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Total financial services and software subscriptions and services revenue $ 2 $ 12  
v3.24.1.u1
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Net Investment Income [Line Items]    
Effective tax rate (0.30%) 8.50%
Income tax expense (benefit) $ (1) $ 12
Net gains (losses) 43 (16)
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities (125) 643
SLD    
Net Investment Income [Line Items]    
Income tax expense (benefit) $ 38 $ 92
v3.24.1.u1
Financing Agreements - Schedule of Long-term Debt (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 17, 2015
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 2,100 $ 2,098  
Less: Current portion of long-term debt 393 1  
Total long-term debt, excluding current portion 1,707 2,097  
Senior Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Annual interest rate on debt     1.875%
Senior Notes | 3.976% Senior Notes, Due 2025      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 393 390  
Annual interest rate on debt 3.976%    
Senior Notes | 3.65% Senior Notes, due 2026      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 445 446  
Annual interest rate on debt 3.65%    
Senior Notes | 5.7% Senior Notes, due 2043      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 396 396  
Annual interest rate on debt 5.70%    
Senior Notes | 4.8% Senior Notes, due 2046      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 297 297  
Annual interest rate on debt 4.80%    
Junior Subordinated Notes | 4.7% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Notes, due 2048      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 336 336  
Annual interest rate on debt 4.70%    
Debentures | 7.63% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2026      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 139 139  
Annual interest rate on debt 7.63%    
Debentures | 6.97% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2036      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 79 79  
Annual interest rate on debt 6.97%    
Notes payable, other | 8.42% Equitable of Iowa Companies Capital Trust II Notes, due 2027      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 13 13  
Annual interest rate on debt 8.42%    
Loans payable | 1.00% Windsor Property Loan      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 2 $ 2  
Annual interest rate on debt 1.00%    
v3.24.1.u1
Financing Agreements - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 17, 2015
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
May 03, 2023
May 01, 2023
May 16, 2013
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Outstanding par amount of guaranteed debentures   $ 2,100,000,000   $ 2,098,000,000      
Maximum borrowing capacity   512,000,000          
Line of credit outstanding   12,000,000          
Business Agreement, Processing and Operation Services Period 10 years            
Put Option Agreement, Face Amount $ 500,000,000 100,000,000          
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity   500,000,000          
Payments of Financing Costs   0 $ 0        
Aetna Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Amount of letters of credit outstanding   12,000,000          
Revolving Credit agreement              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity   500,000,000          
Minimum net worth required for compliance           $ 4,998,000,000  
Unsecured and Committed [Member] | Voya Financial, Inc.              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity   500,000,000          
Line of credit outstanding   0          
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity   500,000,000          
Unsecured and Committed [Member] | Voya Financial, Inc. Three              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity   12,000,000   200,000,000      
Line of credit outstanding   12,000,000          
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity   0          
Voya Holdings Debentures | Aetna Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Amount of collateral for credit facility   225,000,000          
Amount of collateral deposited to a control account   213,000,000          
Short-term Debt | Revolving Credit agreement              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Maximum borrowing capacity           $ 25,000,000  
Five Point Six Five Percentage Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Note Due 2053              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Annual interest rate on debt             5.65%
U.S. Treasuries              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt Instrument, Face Amount         $ 400,000,000    
Revolving Credit agreement              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Line of credit outstanding   0          
Debentures | Voya Holdings Debentures              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Outstanding par amount of guaranteed debentures   218,000,000          
Debentures | 7.63% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2026              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Outstanding par amount of guaranteed debentures   $ 139,000,000   139,000,000      
Annual interest rate on debt   7.63%          
Debentures | 6.97% Voya Holdings Inc. debentures, due 2036              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Outstanding par amount of guaranteed debentures   $ 79,000,000   $ 79,000,000      
Annual interest rate on debt   6.97%          
Revolving Credit agreement              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Amount of letters of credit outstanding   $ 0          
Line of credit outstanding   $ 0          
Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Annual interest rate on debt 1.875%            
Senior Notes | Pre-Capitalized Trust              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Annual interest rate on debt 3.976%            
Debt Instrument, Face Amount         $ 400,000,000    
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Possible losses in excess of amounts accrued $ 100    
Potential future loss 91    
Pledged Collateral 1,803   $ 1,956
Impairment of right-of-use asset 0 $ 2  
Securities Loaned      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Securities pledged as collateral 201   201
Federal Home Loan Bank | Line of Credit      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Non-putable funding agreements issued to FHLB 1,200   1,175
Pledged Collateral 1,803   $ 1,956
Acquisition of mortgage loans      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Amount of purchase commitments 66    
Purchase of limited partnership and private placement investments      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Amount of purchase commitments 975    
Purchase of limited partnership and private placement investments | VOEs      
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]      
Amount of purchase commitments $ 328    
v3.24.1.u1
Commitments and Contingencies - Restricted Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Fixed maturity collateral pledged to FHLB $ 1,803 $ 1,956
FHLB restricted stock 63 64
Other fixed maturities-state deposits 37 37
Cash and cash equivalents 15 25
Total restricted assets 3,145 3,242
Collateral Pledged    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Securities pledged 1,227 1,160
Securities pledged as collateral    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Fair value of loaned securities 912 842
Securities pledged under repurchase agreements, carrying value $ 114 $ 117
v3.24.1.u1
Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
fund
CLO
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
fund
CLO
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Consolidated collateral loan obligations | CLO 7 5
Limited Partnerships life 10 years  
Consolidated funds | fund 11  
Noncontrolling interest $ 1,544 $ 1,685
Number of investment funds accounted for as voting interest entity | fund 0 0
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 512  
Line of credit outstanding 12  
Fair value transfers $ 0  
Number of deconsolidated investment entities | loan 0  
Consolidated Investment Entities    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to loss $ 343 $ 316
VIE, Corporate Loan Investments | Senior secured corporate loans    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Unpaid principal exceeds fair value, amount $ 32 46
Default of collateral assets, percentage 1.00%  
VIE, Corporate Loan Investments | Maximum | Senior secured corporate loans | LIBOR, SOFR, EURIBOR or PRIME    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans receivable basis spread 7.70%  
VIEs    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Investment in unconsolidated partnerships $ 2,881 2,861
VIEs | Senior secured corporate loans    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Default of collateral assets, percentage 1.00%  
VIE, CLO Notes | Senior secured corporate loans    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Weighted average maturity on debt 12 years  
VIE, CLO Notes | Maximum | Senior secured corporate loans | LIBOR, EURIBOR or SOFR    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Basis spread on notes 9.60%  
VIE, CLO Notes | Minimum | Senior secured corporate loans | LIBOR, EURIBOR or SOFR    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Basis spread on notes 1.00%  
VIE, Private Equity Funds    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 1,313 1,330
Renewal period for term loan 3 years  
Line of credit outstanding $ 1,216 1,198
VIE, Private Equity Funds | Maximum    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Basis spread on notes 2.40%  
VIE, Private Equity Funds | Minimum    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Basis spread on notes 1.40%  
Nonconsolidated VIEs    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Amount of ownership interest in unconsolidated CLOs $ 383  
Excluding consolidated VIEs    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Investment in unconsolidated partnerships $ 1,708 $ 1,621
v3.24.1.u1
Consolidated and Nonconsolidated Investment Entities - Fair Value Hierarchy (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Fair value transfers $ 0  
VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
CLO notes 1,368 $ 1,332
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Total assets 4,586 4,446
Total liabilities 1,368 1,332
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 180 181
Corporate loans 1,500 1,404
Assets at NAV 2,881 2,861
CLO notes 1,368 1,332
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | VOEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 1  
Assets at NAV 24  
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Total assets 181 181
Total liabilities 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 180 181
Corporate loans 0 0
CLO notes 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 1 | VOEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 1  
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Total assets 1,500 1,404
Total liabilities 1,368 1,332
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Corporate loans 1,500 1,404
CLO notes 1,368 1,332
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 2 | VOEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0  
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Total assets 0 0
Total liabilities 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Corporate loans 0 0
CLO notes 0 0
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | Level 3 | VOEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Cash and cash equivalents 0  
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | NAV    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Total assets 2,905 2,861
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | NAV | VIEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Assets at NAV 2,881 $ 2,861
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis | NAV | VOEs    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Assets at NAV $ 24  
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Beginning Balance $ 748.0 $ 327.0
Additions from business combinations 0.0 421.0
Goodwill, Ending Balance 748.0  
Wealth    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Beginning Balance 17.0 17.0
Additions from business combinations 0.0 0.0
Goodwill, Ending Balance 17.0  
Health Solutions    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Beginning Balance 343.0 24.0
Additions from business combinations 0.0 319.0
Goodwill, Ending Balance 343.0  
Investment Management    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Beginning Balance 286.0 286.0
Additions from business combinations 0.0 0.0
Goodwill, Ending Balance 286.0  
Corporate    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Beginning Balance 102.0 0.0
Additions from business combinations 0.0 $ 102.0
Goodwill, Ending Balance 102.0  
Corporate | Health Solutions    
Goodwill [Roll Forward]    
Goodwill, Ending Balance $ 20.0  
v3.24.1.u1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Indefinite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 350.0   $ 350.0    
Finite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount 1,371.0     $ 1,344.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Accumulated Amortization 510.0     487.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Net Carrying Amount 861.0     857.0  
Amortization of intangible assets 23.0 $ 20.0      
Goodwill 748.0     748.0 $ 327.0
Corporate          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Goodwill 102.0     102.0 $ 0.0
Wealth | Corporate          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Goodwill 72.0        
Investment Management | Corporate          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Goodwill $ 10.0        
Contractual Rights          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Finite-life intangibles, Weighted Average Amortization Lives 15 years        
Finite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 153.0     153.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Accumulated Amortization 14.0     11.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Net Carrying Amount $ 139.0     142.0  
Customer Relationships          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Finite-life intangibles, Weighted Average Amortization Lives 17 years        
Finite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 325.0     325.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Accumulated Amortization 132.0     128.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Net Carrying Amount $ 193.0     197.0  
Computer software          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Finite-life intangibles, Weighted Average Amortization Lives 4 years        
Finite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 528.0     501.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Accumulated Amortization 362.0     346.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Net Carrying Amount $ 166.0     155.0  
Trademarks          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Finite-life intangibles, Weighted Average Amortization Lives 8 years        
Finite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 15.0     15.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Accumulated Amortization 2.0     2.0  
Finite-life intangibles, Net Carrying Amount 13.0     $ 13.0  
Customer Lists          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Indefinite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount 345.0   345.0    
Contractual Rights          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Indefinite-life intangibles, Gross Carrying Amount $ 5.0   $ 5.0    
v3.24.1.u1
Label Element Value
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents $ 1,118,000,000