Audit Information - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Audit Information [Abstract] | |||
Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | ||
Auditor Location | San Jose, California | ||
Auditor Firm ID | 238 | ||
Revenue | $ 1,005,459 | $ 1,093,541 | $ 1,161,084 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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Preferred Stock, par value (usd per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued (shares) | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.0001 | $ 0.0001 |
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares | 26,608,000 | 16,677,000 |
Common Class A [Member] | ||
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) | 500,000,000 | 500,000,000 |
Common Stock, Shares, Issued | 123,638,000 | 128,629,000 |
Common stock outstanding (shares) | 123,638,000 | 128,629,000 |
Common Class B [Member] | ||
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 |
Common Stock, Shares, Issued | 26,259,000 | 26,259,000 |
Common stock outstanding (shares) | 26,259,000 | 26,259,000 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) shares in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Income Statement [Abstract] | |||
Revenue | $ 1,005,459,000 | $ 1,093,541,000 | $ 1,161,084,000 |
Cost of revenue | 681,886,000 | 686,713,000 | 683,979,000 |
Gross profit | 323,573,000 | 406,828,000 | 477,105,000 |
Operating expenses: | |||
Research and development | 165,688,000 | 139,885,000 | 141,494,000 |
Sales and marketing | 169,578,000 | 166,967,000 | 156,694,000 |
General and administrative | 63,770,000 | 61,021,000 | 65,701,000 |
Total operating expenses | 399,036,000 | 367,873,000 | 363,889,000 |
Operating income (loss) | (75,463,000) | 38,955,000 | 113,216,000 |
Interest expense | (4,699,000) | (6,242,000) | (22,940,000) |
Other income (expense), net | (176,000) | ||
Other income (expense), net | 12,429,000 | 1,740,000 | |
Total other income (expense), net | 7,730,000 | (4,502,000) | (23,116,000) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (67,733,000) | 34,453,000 | 90,100,000 |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (14,550,000) | 5,606,000 | (281,071,000) |
Net income (loss) | $ (53,183,000) | $ 28,847,000 | $ 371,171,000 |
Earnings Per Share, Basic | $ (0.35) | $ 0.18 | $ 2.41 |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted | $ (0.35) | $ 0.18 | $ 2.27 |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic | 153,348 | 156,181 | 154,274 |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted | 153,348 | 178,279 | 163,178 |
Summary of business and significant accounting policies |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Employee benefit plans | Stock-based compensation. Stock-based awards granted to qualified employees, non-employee directors and consultants are measured at fair value and recognized as an expense. The Company primarily issues restricted stock units and accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For service-based awards, stock-based compensation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For performance and market-based awards which also require a service period, the Company uses graded vesting over the longer of the derived service period or when the performance or market condition is satisfied.
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Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Marketable Securities | Cash equivalents and marketable securities. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase. Marketable securities consist of U.S. treasury securities, commercial paper, government securities and corporate debt securities, and are classified as available-for-sale securities. The Company views these securities as available to support current operations and has classified all available-for-sale securities as current assets. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, if any, included in stockholders’ equity. Unrealized gains and losses are charged against other income (expense), net, for declines in fair value below the cost of an individual investment that is deemed to be other than temporary. The Company has not identified any marketable securities as other-than-temporarily impaired for the periods presented. The cost of securities sold is based upon a specific identification method.
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Fair value measurements |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value measurements | Fair value measurements The Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis within the fair value hierarchy are summarized as follows:
(1) Included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash balances were $69.9 million and $85.3 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Cash equivalents are classified as Level 1 because the Company uses quoted market prices to determine their fair value. Marketable securities are classified as Level 2 because the Company uses alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs to determine their fair value. The contractual maturities of available-for-sale marketable securities as of December 31, 2023 were all less than one year in duration. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company had no financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that were classified as Level 3, which are valued based on inputs supported by little or no market activity. At December 31, 2023 and 2022, the amortized cost of the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities approximated their fair value and there were no material realized or unrealized gains or losses, either individually or in the aggregate. In November 2020, the Company issued $143.8 million principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (2025 Notes) (see Note 4 Financing arrangements). In November 2023, the Company repurchased $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. The estimated fair value of the 2025 Notes is based on quoted market prices of the Company’s instruments in markets that are not active and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. The Company estimated the fair value of the 2025 Notes by evaluating quoted market prices and calculating the upfront cash payment a market participant would require to assume these obligations. The calculated fair value of the 2025 Notes was $82.3 million and $130.1 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The calculated fair value is highly correlated to the Company’s stock price and as a result, significant changes to the Company’s stock price will have a significant impact on the calculated fair value of the 2025 Notes. For certain other financial assets and liabilities, including accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current assets and liabilities, the carrying amounts approximate their fair value primarily due to the relatively short maturity of these balances. The Company also measures certain non-financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, primarily goodwill, intangible assets, and operating lease right-of-use assets, in connection with periodic evaluations for potential impairment.
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Financing Arrangements |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Financing Arrangements | 4. Financing arrangements 2021 Credit Facility In January 2021, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement which provides for a revolving credit facility (2021 Credit Facility) under which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate amount of $50.0 million. In March 2023, the Company amended the 2021 Credit Agreement (collectively, the 2021 Credit Agreement). The 2021 Credit Agreement will terminate and any outstanding borrowings become due and payable on the earlier of (i) January 2027 and (ii) unless the Company has cash in a specified deposit account in an amount equal to or greater than the amount required to repay the Company’s 1.25% convertible senior notes due November 2025, 91 days prior to the maturity date of such convertible notes. The amount that may be borrowed under the 2021 Credit Agreement may be based on a customary borrowing base calculation if the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio is at any time less than 1.50. The Asset Coverage Ratio is defined as the ratio of (i) the sum of (a) the Company’s cash and cash equivalents in the United States plus specified percentages of other qualified debt investments (Qualified Cash) plus (b) specified percentages of the net book values of the Company’s accounts receivable and certain inventory to (ii) $50.0 million. Borrowed funds accrue interest at the greater of (i) a per annum rate equal to the base rate plus a margin of from 0.50% to 1.00% depending on the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio or (ii) a per annum rate equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a 10 basis point premium and a margin of from 1.50% to 2.00% depending on the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio. The Company is required to pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the 2021 Credit Facility of 0.25% per annum. Amounts owed under the 2021 Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries and secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (other than intellectual property, which is subject to a negative pledge restricting grants of security interests to third parties). The 2021 Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants include restrictions on the incurrence of liens and indebtedness, certain investments, dividends, stock repurchases, and other matters, all subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Company is required to maintain Liquidity (the sum of unused availability under the credit facility and the Company’s Qualified Cash) of at least $55.0 million (of which at least $40.0 million shall be attributable to Qualified Cash), or, if the borrowing base is then in effect, minimum unused availability under the credit facility of at least $10.0 million. The 2021 Credit Agreement also includes customary events of default that include, among other things, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violation of certain covenants, cross default to certain other indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency events, material judgments and change of control. Upon an event of default, the lender may, subject to customary cure rights, require the immediate payment of all amounts outstanding. At December 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the 2021 Credit Agreement and has made no borrowings from the 2021 Credit Facility to date. However, there is an outstanding letter of credit under the 2021 Credit Agreement of $5.2 million for certain duty-related requirements. This was not collateralized by any cash on hand. Convertible Notes 2025 Convertible Notes In November 2020, the Company issued $125.0 million aggregate principal amount of 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 and granted an option to the initial purchasers to purchase up to an additional $18.8 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes to cover over-allotments, of which $18.8 million was subsequently exercised during November 2020, resulting in a total issuance of $143.8 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. The 2025 Notes are senior, unsecured obligations of the Company and mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted into shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances. The 2025 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election, at an initial conversion rate of 107.1984 shares of Class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2025 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $9.3285 per share of common stock, subject to adjustment. The Company pays interest on the 2025 Notes semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the 2025 Notes on or after November 20, 2023 for cash if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides the redemption notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2025 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued interest and unpaid interest to, but excluding the redemption date. No sinking fund is provided for the 2025 Notes. The indenture includes customary terms and covenants, including certain events of default after which the 2025 Notes may be due and payable immediately. Holders have the option to convert the 2025 Notes in multiples of $1,000 principal amount at any time prior to August 15, 2025, but only in the following circumstances: •during any calendar quarter beginning after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2021, if the last reported sale price of Class A common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the last 30 consecutive trading days of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price of the 2025 Notes on each applicable trading day; •during the five-business day period following any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price for the 2025 Notes is less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of Class A common stock and the conversion rate for the 2025 Notes on each such trading day; •if the Company calls any or all of the 2025 Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately before the redemption date; or •upon the occurrence of specified corporate events. At any time on or after August 15, 2025 until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the 2025 Notes on November 15, 2025, a holder may convert its 2025 Notes, in multiples of $1,000 principal amount. Holders of the 2025 Notes who convert their 2025 Notes in connection with a make-whole fundamental change (as defined in the indenture) are, under certain circumstances, entitled to an increase in the conversion rate. In addition, in the event of a fundamental change prior to the maturity date, holders will, subject to certain conditions, have the right, at their option, to require the Company to repurchase for cash all or part of the 2025 Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2025 Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase date. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the conditions allowing holders of the 2025 Notes to convert were not met. In connection with the offering of the 2025 Notes, the Company paid $10.2 million to enter into privately negotiated capped call transactions with certain financial institutions (Capped Calls). The Capped Calls have an initial strike price of $9.3285 per share, which corresponds to the initial conversion price of the 2025 Notes. The Capped Calls cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the conversion rate of the 2025 Notes, the number of Class A common stock initially underlying the 2025 Notes. The Capped Calls are generally expected to reduce potential dilution to the Company’s Class A common stock upon any conversion of the 2025 Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted 2025 Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap, initially equal to $12.0925, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Capped Call transactions. The Capped Calls will expire in November 2025, if not exercised earlier. The Capped Calls are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified extraordinary events affecting the Company, including merger events, tender offers, and announcement events. In addition, the Capped Calls are subject to certain specified additional disruption events that may give rise to a termination of the Capped Calls, including nationalization, insolvency or delisting, changes in law, failures to deliver, insolvency filings and hedging disruptions. For accounting purposes, the Capped Calls are separate transactions, and not part of the terms of the 2025 Notes. As these transactions meet certain accounting criteria, the Capped Calls are recorded in stockholders’ equity as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and will not be remeasured as long as they continue to meet certain accounting criteria. 2022 Convertible Notes In April 2017, the Company issued $175.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2022 (2022 Notes), which were repaid in full by their April 15, 2022 maturity date. The 2022 Notes were senior, unsecured obligations of the Company that could be converted into cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election, based on conversion rates as defined in the indenture. Concurrently with the November 2020 issuance of the 2025 Notes, the Company used $56.2 million of the net cash proceeds from the 2025 Notes to repurchase $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes through a single, privately negotiated transaction. On April 15, 2022, the Company repaid the remaining $125.0 million of principal and $2.2 million of accrued interest in cash to the debt holders to fully settle the 2022 Notes on the maturity date. Accounting for the 2022 and 2025 Convertible Notes Pre adoption of ASU 2020-06 The 2022 and 2025 Convertible Notes were separated into liability and equity components for accounting purposes. The carrying amounts of the liability component were initially calculated by measuring the fair value of similar liabilities that do not have associated convertible features. The carrying amounts of the equity component representing the conversion option were determined by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the par value of the respective Convertible Senior Notes. This difference represents the debt discount that was amortized to interest expense over the respective terms of the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes using the effective interest rate method. Upon issuance, the carrying amounts of the liability component from the issuance of the 2022 Notes and the 2025 Notes of $128.3 million and $106.9 million, respectively were recorded in long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The carrying amounts of the equity component representing the conversion option was determined to be $46.7 million and $36.9 million for the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes, respectively, upon issuance. The equity component was recorded in additional paid-in-capital and was not remeasured so long as it continued to meet the conditions for equity classification. The liability component was accreted over the debt term up to the face value of the 2022 Notes of $175.0 million and 2025 Notes of $143.8 million, which resulted in non-cash interest expense being recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The accretion of the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes to par to long-term debt was amortized into interest expense over the term of the 2022 Note and 2025 Notes using an effective interest rate of approximately 10.5% and 7.5%, respectively. In accounting for the debt issuance costs of $5.7 million and $4.7 million related to the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes, respectively, the Company allocated each of the total amounts incurred to the liability and equity components of the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes based on their relative values. Issuance costs attributable to the liability component of the 2022 Notes were $4.2 million upon issuance and were amortized, along with the debt discount, to interest expense over the contractual term of the 2022 Notes at an effective interest rate of 10.5%. Issuance costs attributable to the liability component of the 2025 Notes were $3.5 million upon issuance and were amortized, along with the debt discount, to interest expense over the contractual term of the 2025 Notes at an effective interest rate of 7.5%. Issuance costs attributable to the equity component were $1.5 million and $1.2 million for the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes, respectively, and were netted against the equity component representing the conversion option in additional paid-in-capital. Post adoption of ASU 2020-06 On January 1, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2020-06 based on the modified retrospective transition method. Under such transition, prior period information has not been retrospectively adjusted. Upon adoption of ASU 2020-06, the Company is no longer recording the conversion feature of its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes in equity. Instead, the Company combined the previously separated equity component with the liability component, which together are now classified as debt, thereby eliminating the subsequent amortization of the debt discount as interest expense. Similarly, the portion of debt issuance costs previously allocated to equity was reclassified to debt and amortized as interest expense. Accordingly, the Company recorded a decrease to additional paid-in-capital of $78.2 million, a decrease to accumulated deficit of $47.1 million, and an increase to the debt balance of the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes of $2.3 million and $28.8 million, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded the reversal of U.S. deferred tax liabilities (net) of $7.3 million associated with the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes upon the adoption of ASU 2020-06, with a corresponding decrease to accumulated deficit for the same amount. 2022 Convertible Notes For the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded interest expense of zero, $1.3 million, and $4.4 million for contractual coupon interest, and zero, $0.2 million, and $0.6 million for amortization of debt issuance costs. As of December 31, 2022, the effective interest rate, which is calculated as the contractual interest rate adjusted for the debt issuance costs, was 1.2%. For the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded zero, zero, and $7.8 million respectively, for amortization of debt discount. 2025 Convertible Notes In November 2023, the Company repurchased $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes in exchange for $46.3 million cash through an individual, privately negotiated transaction. The repurchase was accounted for as a debt extinguishment. The carrying value of the portion of the 2025 Notes repurchased was $49.4 million, and the Company recognized a gain on the debt extinguishment of $3.1 million, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023 within other income (expense), net, on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the outstanding principal on the 2025 Notes was $93.8 million and $143.8 million, respectively, the unamortized debt issuance cost was $1.2 million and $2.8 million, respectively, and the net carrying amount of the liability was $92.6 million and $141.0 million, respectively, which was recorded as long-term debt within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded interest expense of $1.7 million, $1.8 million, and $1.8 million respectively, for contractual coupon interest, and $0.9 million, $1.0 million, and $0.7 million, respectively, for amortization of debt issuance costs. As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, the effective interest rate, which is calculated as the contractual interest rate adjusted for the debt issuance costs, was 2.8% and 1.9%, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded zero, zero, and $6.4 million respectively, for amortization of the debt discount.
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Employee benefit plans |
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Employee benefit plans | Stock-based compensation. Stock-based awards granted to qualified employees, non-employee directors and consultants are measured at fair value and recognized as an expense. The Company primarily issues restricted stock units and accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For service-based awards, stock-based compensation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For performance and market-based awards which also require a service period, the Company uses graded vesting over the longer of the derived service period or when the performance or market condition is satisfied.
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Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans | 6. Employee benefit plans Equity incentive plans. The Company has outstanding equity grants from its three stock-based employee compensation plans: the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (2014 Plan), the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (2010 Plan) and the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2014 ESPP). No new options or awards have been granted under the 2010 Plan since June 2014. Outstanding options and awards under the 2010 Plan continue to be subject to the terms and conditions of the 2010 Plan. The 2014 Plan serves as a successor to the 2010 Plan and provides for the granting of incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock awards (RSAs), restricted stock units (RSUs), stock appreciation rights, stock bonus awards and performance awards to qualified employees, non-employee directors and consultants. Options granted under the 2014 Plan generally expire within ten years from the date of grant and generally vest over to four years. Restricted stock units (RSUs) granted under the 2014 Plan generally vest over to four years based upon continued service and are settled at vesting in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. Performance stock units (PSUs) granted under the 2014 Plan generally vest over three years based upon continued service and the Company achieving certain financial and operating targets and are settled at vesting in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. The Company accounts for forfeitures of stock-based payment awards in the period they occur. The 2014 ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of the stock as of the first date or the ending date of each six-month offering period. The 2014 Plan and the ESPP also provide for automatic annual increases in the number of shares reserved for future issuance. In June 2023, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (2024 Plan) and the 2024 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2024 ESPP) which will be the successors to the Company’s 2014 Plan and 2014 ESPP, respectively. The effective date of both the 2024 Plan and the 2024 ESPP is February 15, 2024. The 2014 Plan and the 2014 ESPP will each expire on February 15, 2024. Awards granted under the 2014 Plan will continue to be subject to the terms and provisions of the 2014 Plan. Employee retirement plan. The Company has a defined contribution retirement plan covering the United States and other international full-time employees that provides for voluntary employee contributions from 1% to 100% of annual compensation, subject to a maximum limit allowed by Internal Revenue Service guidelines. In certain locations, the Company makes contributions to employee defined contribution plans, these contributions were $0.9 million, $0.8 million, and $0.8 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Stock options A summary of the Company’s stock option activity is as follows:
The weighted-average grant date fair value of all options granted was $2.14, $5.05, and $4.62 per share in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The total fair value of all options vested was $1.4 million, $1.5 million, and $1.5 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2023 represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price on December 31, 2023 in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding. Restricted stock units A summary of the Company’s RSU activity is as follows:
The weighted-average grant date fair value of all RSUs granted was $5.13, $7.68, and $8.83 per share in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The total fair value of all RSUs vested was $34.5 million, $30.8 million, and $28.5 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Performance stock units A summary of the Company’s PSU activity is as follows:
The weighted-average grant date fair value of all PSUs granted was $5.79, $8.70, and $7.93 per share in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The total fair value of all PSUs vested was $3.7 million, $4.8 million, and $3.0 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Employee stock purchase plan. For 2023, 2022, and 2021 the Company issued 0.9 million, 0.7 million, and 0.8 million shares under its ESPP, respectively, at weighted-average prices of $4.10, $6.72, and $5.28 per share, respectively. Fair value disclosures. The Company measures compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards based on the estimated fair values on the date of the grant. The fair value of RSUs and PSUs are determined using the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant. The Company recognizes compensation expense for PSUs when it is probable that the vesting conditions will be met. The fair value of stock options granted and purchases under the Company’s ESPP are estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Expected term of stock options granted was estimated based on the simplified method. Expected stock price volatility was estimated by taking the Company’s average historical volatility. Risk-free interest rate was based on the yields of U.S. Treasury securities with maturities similar to the expected term. Dividend yield was zero as the Company does not have any history of, nor plans to make, dividend payments. The fair value of stock options granted was estimated as of the grant date using the following assumptions:
The fair value of stock purchase rights granted under the ESPP was estimated using the following assumptions:
Stock-based compensation expense. The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
The income tax benefit related to stock-based compensation expense was $9.3 million, $8.6 million and $9.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 respectively. See Note 8, Income taxes, for additional details. As of December 31, 2023, total unearned stock-based compensation of $57.0 million related to stock options, RSUs, PSUs, and ESPP shares is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.24 years.
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Net loss per share |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net loss per share | Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net income per share adjusts the basic net income per share and the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the potentially dilutive impact of the Company’s ESPP and stock awards, using the treasury stock method. The Company calculated the potential dilutive effect of its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes under the if-converted method. Under the if-converted method, diluted net income per share was determined by assuming all of the 2022 Notes and the 2025 Notes were converted into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at the beginning of the reporting period. In addition, in periods of net income, interest charges on the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes, which includes both coupon interest and amortization of debt issuance costs, were added back to net income on an after-tax effected basis. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2020-06, the Company calculated the potential dilutive effect of its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes under the treasury stock method. As a result, only the amount by which the conversion value exceeded the aggregate principal amount of the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes (the conversion spread) was considered in the diluted net income (loss) per share computation. The conversion spread was dilutive in periods of net income when the average market price of the Company’s Class A common stock for a given reporting period exceeded the initial conversion prices of $10.64 and $9.3285 per share for the 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2021, only the conversion spread relating to the 2025 Notes had a dilutive effect on net income per share. The initial conversion price of the 2022 Notes was greater than the average market price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock for the year ended December 31, 2021, and as such, had no impact on anti-dilutive or dilutive share calculations. Upon conversion of the 2025 Notes, there will be no economic dilution until the average market price of the Company’s Class A common stock exceeds the cap price of $12.0925 per share, as exercise of the Capped Calls offset any dilution from the 2025 Notes from the initial conversion price up to the cap price. The Capped Calls are excluded from diluted net income per share as they would be anti-dilutive. The Company’s 2022 Notes matured on April 15, 2022, and the Company’s 2025 Notes will mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted into shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances as described further in Note 4 Financing arrangements. The 2025 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election. The rights of the holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote per share and each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at any time at the option of the stockholder into one share of Class A common stock and has no expiration date. Each share of Class B common stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A common stock upon the date when the outstanding shares of Class B common stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock then outstanding. Class A common stock is not convertible into Class B common stock. The computation of the diluted net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock assumes the conversion of Class B common stock.
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Income taxes |
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Income taxes | 8. Income taxes Income (loss) before income taxes consisted of the following:
Income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following:
The effective tax rate of 21.5% for 2023, primarily resulted from a tax benefit on pre-tax book loss, and federal and California research and development credits, partially offset by the nondeductible equity tax expense from stock-based compensation and the impact of foreign operations, net of the release of a portion of uncertain tax positions as a result of a lapse in the statute of limitations in certain jurisdictions. The effective tax rate of 16.3% for 2022, primarily resulted from tax expense on pre-tax book income, partially offset by the income tax benefits from stock-based compensation, federal and California research and development credits, and an income tax benefit related to foreign provision to income tax return adjustments. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:
Each quarter, the Company assesses the recoverability of its existing deferred tax assets under ASC Topic 740. The Company assesses available positive and negative evidence and uses judgment regarding past and future events, including operating results to estimate whether sufficient future taxable income will be generated to use its existing deferred tax assets. For the period ended December 31, 2023, based on evidence currently available, the Company continues to believe that it is more likely than not that its United States federal, state, and foreign deferred tax assets will be realized and thus, a valuation allowance is not required on its deferred tax assets. The Company continuously monitors future projections of its operating results to determine the potential impact regarding its assessment of the recoverability of deferred tax assets in each of its applicable jurisdictions. In the event there is a need to record a valuation allowance or release a valuation allowance, as applicable, a tax expense or benefit would be recorded, which may be material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s federal, California, and other state net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes were $394.1 million, $243.1 million, and $169.8 million, net of reserves, respectively. Also, the Company’s federal and California state tax credit carryforwards were $54.4 million and $53.4 million, net of reserves, respectively. If not utilized, federal net operating losses that arose before 2018 and California loss carryforwards will begin to expire from 2035 to 2043, while federal credit and other state loss carryforwards will begin to expire primarily from 2024 to 2043. Federal net operating losses that arose after 2017 and all California tax credits will be carried forward indefinitely. Uncertain income tax positions. The Company had gross unrecognized tax benefits of $25.8 million, $23.4 million, and $21.3 million, as of December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. For fiscal year 2023, 2022, and 2021, total unrecognized income tax benefits were $10.9 million, $9.8 million, and $7.3 million, respectively, and if recognized, would reduce income tax expense. A material portion of the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would increase the Company’s net operating loss carryforward. The Company conducts business globally and as a result, files income tax returns in the United States and foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s unrecognized tax benefits relate primarily to unresolved matters with taxing authorities. While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the timing of resolution of any particular uncertain tax position, the Company believes that its reserves reflect the more likely outcome. The Company believes, due to statute of limitations expiration, that within the next 12 months, it is possible that up to $2.9 million of uncertain tax positions could be released. It is also reasonably possible that additional uncertain tax positions will be added. It is not reasonably possible at this time to quantify the net effect. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized income tax benefits are as follows:
The Company’s policy is to account for interest and penalties related to income tax liabilities within the provision for income taxes. The balances of accrued interest and penalties recorded in the balance sheets and provision were not material for any period presented. The Company files income tax returns in the United States and in foreign jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2023, the Company continues to assert indefinite reinvestment to the extent of any foreign withholding taxes on the undistributed earnings related to these foreign branches. Any foreign withholding tax on these earnings is deemed not to be material.
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Commitments, contingencies and guarantees |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees | 9. Commitments, contingencies, and guarantees Facility leases. The Company leases its facilities under long-term operating leases, which expire at various dates through 2029. The components of net lease cost, which were primarily recorded in operating expenses, were as follows:
(1) Operating lease cost includes variable lease costs, which are immaterial. Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
As of December 31, 2023, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
Other commitments. In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into multi-year agreements to purchase sponsorships with event organizers, resorts, and athletes as part of its marketing efforts; software licenses related to its financial and IT systems; debt agreements; and various other contractual commitments. As of December 31, 2023, future commitments were as follows:
(1) The Company's convertible senior note is due in November 2025. The balances include accrued and unpaid interest as of December 31, 2023. Refer to Note 4 Financing arrangements. Legal proceedings and investigations. Since 2015, Contour IP Holdings LLC (CIPH) and related entities have filed lawsuits in various federal district courts alleging, among other things, patent infringement in relation to certain GoPro products. Following litigation in federal courts and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, CIPH’s patents were ruled invalid in March 2022. Judgment was then entered in favor of the Company and against CIPH. CIPH later appealed, and the appeal is pending at the Federal Circuit. The Company believes that the appeal lacks merit and intends to vigorously defend against CIPH's appeal. The Company regularly evaluates the associated developments of the legal proceeding described above, as well as other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. While litigation is inherently uncertain, based on the currently available information, the Company is unable to determine a loss or a range of loss, and does not believe the ultimate cost to resolve these matters will have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations. Indemnifications. The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and executive officers which requires the Company to indemnify its directors and executive officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Company enters into agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties, and provide for general indemnification. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future but have not yet been made. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to the Company’s limited history with indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has not paid any claims, nor has it been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations. However, the Company may record charges in the future as a result of these indemnification obligations.
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Concentrations of risk and geographic information |
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Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentrations of risk and segment information | Concentrations of risk and geographic information Concentration of risk. Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk includes cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and derivative instruments, including the Capped Calls associated with the 2025 Notes. The Company places cash and cash equivalents with high-credit-quality financial institutions; however, the Company maintains cash balances in excess of the FDIC insurance limits. The Company believes that credit risk for accounts receivable is mitigated by the Company’s credit evaluation process, relatively short collection terms and dispersion of its customer base. The Company generally does not require collateral and losses on trade receivables have historically been within the Company’s expectations. The Company believes its counterparty credit risk related to its derivative instruments is mitigated by transacting with major financial institutions with high credit ratings. Customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s net accounts receivable balance were as follows:
The following table summarizes the Company’s accounts receivables sold, without recourse, and factoring fees paid:
Third-party customers who represented 10% or more of the Company's total revenue were as follows:
* Less than 10% of total revenue for the periods indicated. Supplier concentration. The Company relies on third parties for the supply and manufacture of its products, some of which are sole-source suppliers. The Company believes that outsourcing manufacturing enables greater scale and flexibility. As demand and product lines change, the Company periodically evaluates the need and advisability of adding manufacturers to support its operations. In instances where a supply and manufacture agreement does not exist or suppliers fail to perform their obligations, the Company may be unable to find alternative suppliers or satisfactorily deliver its products to its customers on time, if at all. The Company also relies on third parties with whom it outsources supply chain activities related to inventory warehousing, order fulfillment, distribution and other direct sales logistics. In instances where an outsourcing agreement does not exist or these third parties fail to perform their obligations, the Company may be unable to find alternative partners or satisfactorily deliver its products to its customers on time. Geographic information Revenue by geographic region, based on ship-to locations, was as follows:
Revenue from the United States, which is included in the Americas geographic region, was $388.0 million, $446.0 million, and $526.5 million for 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. No other individual country exceeded 10% of total revenue for any period presented. The Company does not disclose revenue by product category as it does not track sales incentives and other revenue adjustments by product category to report such data. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, long-lived assets, which represent net property and equipment, located outside the United States, primarily in Hong Kong and mainland China, were $1.6 million and $4.0 million, respectively.
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Restructuring charges |
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Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges | Restructuring charges Restructuring charges for each period were as follows:
Fourth quarter 2022 restructuring In December 2022, the Company approved a restructuring plan to reduce camera production-related costs by globally realigning its manufacturing footprint to concentrate production activities in two primary locations: China and Thailand. Under the fourth quarter 2022 restructuring, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $8.1 million including $7.0 million for camera production line closure costs and $1.1 million for related transitional costs to migrate production to the Company’s remaining manufacturing locations. The following table provides a summary of the Company’s restructuring activities and the movement in the related liabilities recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets under the fourth quarter 2022 restructuring.
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Subsequent Events |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |
Subsequent Events [Text Block] | 12. Subsequent events In January 2024, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire a privately-held company that offers technology-enabled helmets. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2024, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
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Valuation and Qualifying Accounts |
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SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Schedule of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Text Block] | Schedule II GoPro, Inc. VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS For the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
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Dec. 31, 2023 |
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Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure | |||
Net income (loss) | $ (53,183) | $ 28,847 | $ 371,171 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement | Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers None of the Company’s directors or officers adopted, modified, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the Company’s fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023, as such terms are defined under Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
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Summary of business and significant accounting policies (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of presentation | Basis of presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for financial information set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and with the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Company’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and its fiscal quarters end on March 31, June 30, and September 30. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, that management believes are necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial statements, but are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other future period.
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Principles of consolidation | Principles of consolidation. These consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
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Use of estimates | Use of estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include those related to revenue recognition and the allocation of the transaction price (including sales incentives, sales returns, and implied post contract support), inventory valuation, product warranty liabilities, the valuation, impairment and useful lives of long-lived assets (property and equipment, operating lease right-of-use assets, intangible assets and goodwill), fair value of convertible senior notes, and income taxes. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially from management’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations could be affected. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | Comprehensive income (loss). For all periods presented, comprehensive income (loss) approximated net income (loss). Therefore, the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) have been omitted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Marketable Securities | Cash equivalents and marketable securities. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase. Marketable securities consist of U.S. treasury securities, commercial paper, government securities and corporate debt securities, and are classified as available-for-sale securities. The Company views these securities as available to support current operations and has classified all available-for-sale securities as current assets. Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, if any, included in stockholders’ equity. Unrealized gains and losses are charged against other income (expense), net, for declines in fair value below the cost of an individual investment that is deemed to be other than temporary. The Company has not identified any marketable securities as other-than-temporarily impaired for the periods presented. The cost of securities sold is based upon a specific identification method.
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Receivables, Trade and Other Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Policy | Accounts receivable. Accounts receivable are stated at invoice value less estimated allowances for doubtful accounts. Allowances are recorded based on the Company’s assessment of various factors, such as: historical experience, credit quality of its customers, age of the accounts receivable balances, geographic related risks, economic conditions and other factors that may affect a customer’s ability to pay. The allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, was $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
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Inventory, Policy | Inventory. Inventory consists of finished goods and component parts, which are purchased directly from contract manufacturers or from suppliers. Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value on a first-in, first-out basis. The Company writes down its inventory for estimated obsolescence or excess inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and estimated market value plus the estimated cost to sell. The Company’s assessment of market value is based upon assumptions around market conditions and estimated future demand for its products within a specified time horizon, generally 12 months, product life cycle status, product development plans and current sales levels. Adjustments to reduce inventory to net realizable value are recognized in cost of revenue.
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Advertising Costs, Policy, Capitalized Direct Response Advertising | Point of purchase (POP) displays. The Company provides retailers with POP displays, generally free of charge, in order to facilitate the marketing of the Company’s products within retail stores. The POP displays contain a display that broadcasts video images taken by GoPro cameras along with product placement available for cameras and accessories. POP display costs are capitalized as long-term assets and charged to sales and marketing expense over the expected period of benefit, which generally ranges from 24 to 36 months. Cash outflows and amortization related to POP displays are classified as operating activities in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy | Property and equipment, net. Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the assets, ranging from one to nine years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or their expected useful life. Property and equipment pending installation, configuration or qualification are classified as construction in progress. Costs of maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed as incurred.
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Fair Value Measurement, Policy | Fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. The Company estimates and categorizes the fair value of its financial assets by applying the following hierarchy:
A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
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Leases | Leases. The Company leases its office space and facilities under cancelable and non-cancelable operating leases. Operating leases are presented as operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, short-term operating lease liabilities and long-term operating lease liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to control the use of an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of future lease payments. The Company determines its incremental borrowing rate based on the approximate rate at which the Company would borrow, on a secured basis, to calculate the present value of future lease payments. Lease expenses are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Certain leases include an option to renew with terms that can extend the lease term from one to five years. The exercise of a lease renewal option is at the Company’s sole discretion and is included in the lease term when the Company is reasonably certain it will exercise the option.
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Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets, Policy | Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets. The Company performs an annual assessment of its goodwill during the fourth quarter of each calendar year or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist, such as an adverse change in business climate or a decline in the overall industry demand, that would indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit is less than its carrying value. Based on the Company’s assessment as of December 31, 2023, and despite the reduction in the Company’s market capitalization during the second half of 2023, the Company did not record any impairment of goodwill for any periods presented. If the Company's market capitalization continues to decline or future performance varies from current expectations, assumptions, or estimates, including assumptions related to current macroeconomic uncertainties, this may trigger a future impairment charge, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. The Company will continue to monitor developments, including updates to the Company’s financial forecasts and the Company’s market capitalization. Other indefinite-lived intangible assets are assessed for impairment at least annually. If their carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value, the difference is recorded as an impairment. Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, intangible assets subject to amortization, and right-of-use assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If it is determined that an asset group is not recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its fair value. The Company did not record any impairment charges in 2023, 2022, or 2021.
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Standard Product Warranty, Policy | Warranty. The Company records a liability for estimated product warranty costs at the time product revenue is recognized. The Company’s standard warranty obligation to its end-users generally provides a 12-month warranty coverage on all of its products except in the European Union where the Company provides a 24-month warranty. The Company also offers extended warranty programs for a fee. The Company’s estimate of costs to service its warranty obligations is based on its historical experience of repair and replacement of the associated products and expectations of future conditions. The warranty obligation is affected by product failure rates and the related use of materials, labor costs and freight incurred in correcting any product failure. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt, Policy | Convertible Senior Notes. In April 2017, the Company issued $175.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due April 15, 2022 (2022 Notes). In November 2020, the Company issued $143.8 million aggregate principal amount of 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due November 15, 2025 (2025 Notes). Concurrently with the issuance of the 2025 Notes, the Company used a portion of the net proceeds to repurchase part of the 2022 Notes. The Company repaid the remaining principal amount of $125.0 million of the 2022 Notes and $2.2 million in interest on the 2022 Notes at maturity on April 15, 2022. In November 2023, the Company repurchased $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. This partial extinguishment of the 2025 Notes resulted in a gain of $3.1 million recognized in the fourth quarter of 2023. See Note 4 Financing arrangements for additional details. In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470- 20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (ASU 2020-06), which simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. This accounting standard update, which was adopted effective January 1, 2022, had a significant impact on the ongoing accounting of the 2022 and 2025 Convertible Senior Notes. Due to the adoption of this accounting standard update under the modified retrospective method, prior periods were not restated. Refer to Note 4 Financing arrangements section below for additional details on the adoption of this accounting standard update. The Company accounts for its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes in accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options. The Company’s 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes have a net settlement feature and may be settled wholly or partially in cash upon conversion. Therefore, the Company calculates the potential dilutive effect of its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes under the if-converted method. The Company classifies its 2022 Notes and 2025 Notes as debt. Debt issuance costs are also classified as debt and amortized as interest expense.
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Revenue recognition | Revenue recognition. The Company derives substantially all of its revenue from the sale of cameras, mounts, accessories, subscription and service, and implied post contract support to customers. The transaction price recognized as revenue represents the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to and is primarily comprised of product revenue, net of returns and variable consideration, which includes sales incentives provided to customers. The Company’s camera sales contain multiple performance obligations that can include the following four separate obligations: (i) a camera hardware component (which may be bundled with hardware accessories) and the embedded firmware essential to the functionality of the camera component delivered at the time of sale, (ii) a subscription and service, (iii) the implied right for the customer to receive post contract support after the initial sale (PCS), and (iv) the implicit right to the Company’s downloadable free apps and software solutions. The Company’s PCS includes the right to receive, on a when and if available basis, future unspecified firmware upgrades and features as well as bug fixes, and email, chat, and telephone support. The Company recognizes revenue from its sales arrangements when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to its customers, in an amount that reflects the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for the transferred goods or services. For the sale of hardware products, including related firmware and free software solutions, revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs at a point in time, which generally is at the time the hardware product is shipped and collection is considered probable. For customers who purchase products directly from GoPro.com, the Company retains a portion of the risk of loss on these sales during transit, which are accounted for as fulfillment costs. For PCS, revenue is recognized ratably over 24 months, which represents the estimated period PCS is expected to be provided based on historical experience. The Company’s subscription and service revenue is recognized primarily from its Premium and Quik subscription offerings and is recognized ratably over the subscription term, with any payments received in advance of services rendered recorded as deferred revenue. The Company launched a Premium+ subscription in February 2024, which includes cloud storage up to 500 gigabytes (GB) of non-GoPro content, HyperSmooth Pro, and the features included in the Premium subscription. The Company’s Premium subscription offers a range of services, including unlimited cloud storage of GoPro content supporting source video and photo quality, damaged camera replacement, cloud storage up to 25 GB of non-GoPro content, Quik desktop editing tools, which was launched in February 2024, highlight videos automatically delivered via the Company’s mobile app when GoPro camera footage is uploaded to a GoPro cloud account using Auto Upload, access to a high-quality live streaming service on GoPro.com as well as discounts on GoPro cameras, gear, mounts and accessories. The Company also offers the Quik subscription that provides access to a suite of simple single-clip and multi-clip editing tools. For the Company’s camera sale arrangements with multiple performance obligations, revenue is allocated to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. Standalone selling prices are based on observable prices at which the Company separately sells its products, and subscription and service. If a standalone selling price is not directly observable, then the Company estimates the standalone selling prices considering market conditions and entity-specific factors. For example, the standalone selling price for PCS is determined based on a cost-plus approach, which incorporates the level of support provided to customers, estimated costs to provide such support, and the amount of time and costs that are allocated to efforts to develop the undelivered elements. The Company’s standard terms and conditions of sale for non-web-based sales do not allow for product returns other than under warranty. However, the Company grants limited rights of return, primarily to certain large retailers. The Company reduces revenue and cost of sales for the estimated returns based on analyses of historical return trends by customer class and other factors. An estimated return liability along with a right to recover assets are recorded for future product returns. Return trends are influenced by product life cycles, new product introductions, market acceptance of products, product sell-through, the type of customer, seasonality, and other factors. Return rates may fluctuate over time but are sufficiently predictable to allow the Company to estimate expected future product returns. The Company provides sales commissions to internal and external sales representatives which are earned in the period in which revenue is recognized. As a result, the Company expenses sales commissions as incurred. Deferred revenue as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, includes amounts related to the Company’s subscriptions and PCS. The Company’s short-term and long-term deferred revenue balances totaled $59.1 million and $60.4 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized $57.2 million and $43.1 million of revenue that was included in the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
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Revenue Recognition, Incentives | Sales incentives. The Company offers sales incentives through various programs, including cooperative advertising, price protection, marketing development funds, and other incentives. Sales incentives are considered to be variable consideration, which the Company estimates and records as a reduction to revenue at the date of sale. The Company estimates sales incentives based on historical experience, product sell-through, and other factors. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shipping and Handling Cost, Policy | Shipping costs. Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling are classified as revenue, and the Company’s related shipping and handling costs incurred are classified as cost of revenue. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales Taxes | Sales taxes. Sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to respective governmental authorities are recorded as liabilities and are not included in revenue. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advertising Cost | Advertising costs. Advertising costs consist of costs associated with print, television, and e-commerce media advertisements and are expensed as incurred. The Company incurs promotional expenses resulting from payments under event, resort, and athlete sponsorship contracts. These sponsorship arrangements are considered to be executory contracts and, as such, the costs are expensed as performance under the contract is received. The costs associated with the preparation of sponsorship activities, including the supply of GoPro products, media team support, and activation fees are expensed as incurred. Prepayments made under sponsorship agreements are included in prepaid expenses or other long-term assets depending on the period to which the prepayment applies. Advertising costs were $44.1 million, $40.8 million, and $35.8 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans | Stock-based compensation. Stock-based awards granted to qualified employees, non-employee directors and consultants are measured at fair value and recognized as an expense. The Company primarily issues restricted stock units and accounts for forfeitures as they occur. For service-based awards, stock-based compensation is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For performance and market-based awards which also require a service period, the Company uses graded vesting over the longer of the derived service period or when the performance or market condition is satisfied.
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Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy | Foreign currency. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. The Company remeasures monetary assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar using exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date, and non-monetary assets and liabilities at historical rates. Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction gains and losses are included in other income (expense), net and have not been material for any periods presented. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax, Policy | Income taxes. The Company utilizes the asset and liability method for computing its income tax provision, under which, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Management makes estimates, assumptions, and judgments to determine the Company’s provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income in each tax jurisdiction and, to the extent the Company believes recovery is not likely, establishes a valuation allowance. The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized from such positions are then measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized within income tax expense.
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Segment information | Segment information. The Company operates as one operating segment as it only reports financial information on an aggregate and consolidated basis to its Chief Executive Officer, who is the Company’s chief operating decision maker.
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy | Goodwill and acquired intangible assets. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired in a business combination. Acquired intangible assets other than goodwill are amortized over their useful lives unless the lives are determined to be indefinite. For intangible assets acquired in a business combination, the determination of the estimated fair values of the assets received involves significant judgments and estimates. These judgments can include, but are not limited to, the cash flows that an asset is expected to generate in the future, technology obsolescence, and the appropriated weighted-average cost of capital. Valuation approaches consistent with the market approach, income approach and/or cost approach are used to measure fair value.
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Equity (Policies) - USD ($) |
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Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity, Policy | 5. Stockholders’ equity Common stock. The Company has two classes of authorized common stock: Class A common stock with 500 million shares authorized and Class B common stock with 150 million shares authorized. As of December 31, 2023, 123.6 million shares of Class A stock were issued and outstanding and 26.3 million shares of Class B stock were issued and outstanding. The rights of the holders of Class A and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting power and conversion rights. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote per share and each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at any time at the option of the stockholder into one share of Class A common stock and has no expiration date. The Class B common stock is also convertible into Class A common stock on the same basis upon any transfer, whether or not for value, except for “permitted transfers” as defined in the Company’s restated certificate of incorporation. Each share of Class B common stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A common stock upon the date when the outstanding shares of Class B common stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock then outstanding. As of December 31, 2023, the Class B stock continued to represent greater than 10% of the overall outstanding shares. The Company had the following shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of equity instruments as of December 31, 2023:
Stock Repurchase Program. On January 27, 2022, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100 million of its Class A common stock, and on February 9, 2023, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $40 million of its Class A common stock. Stock repurchases under the program may be made periodically using a variety of methods, including without limitation, open market purchases, block trades or otherwise in compliance with all federal and state securities laws and state corporate law and in accordance with the single broker, timing, price, and volume guidelines set forth in Rule 10b-18 and Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as such guidelines may be modified by the SEC from time to time. This stock repurchase program has no time limit and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The Company currently intends to hold its repurchased shares as treasury stock. As of December 31, 2023, the remaining amount of share repurchases under the program was $60.4 million. The following table summarizes share repurchases during the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
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Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount | $ 60,400,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | $ 40 | $ 100 |
Compensation Related Costs, Share Based Payments (Policies) |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement | The income tax benefit related to stock-based compensation expense was $9.3 million, $8.6 million and $9.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 respectively. See Note 8, Income taxes, for additional details. As of December 31, 2023, total unearned stock-based compensation of $57.0 million related to stock options, RSUs, PSUs, and ESPP shares is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.24 years.
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Summary of business and significant accounting policies (Tables) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of recent accounting pronouncements | Recent accounting standards
Although there are several other new accounting standards issued or proposed by the FASB, which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
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Fair value measurements (Tables) |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets measured at fair value on recurring basis | The Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis within the fair value hierarchy are summarized as follows:
(1) Included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash balances were $69.9 million and $85.3 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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Condensed consolidated financial statement details (Tables) |
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Inventory | Inventory
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Property, Plant and Equipment | Property and equipment, net
Depreciation expense was $6.2 million, $8.5 million, and $9.8 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. In 2022, the Company recorded accelerated depreciation charges in connection with its plans to vacate certain manufacturing facilities as disclosed in Note 11 Restructuring charges.
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Schedule of Other Assets |
Intangible assets are comprised of purchased technology, which had a useful life between 20-72 months, and an indefinite life asset. Amortization expense was zero, $0.1 million, and $1.2 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, and 2022, all of the Company’s purchased technology intangible assets were fully amortized. Amortization expense for POP displays was $2.0 million, $2.1 million, and $2.8 million in 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
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Schedule of Accrued Liabilities | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
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Schedule of Product Warranty Liability | Product warranty
At December 31, 2023 and 2022, $8.3 million and $7.8 million, respectively, of the warranty liability was recorded as a component of accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $0.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively, was recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities.
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Employee benefit plans (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
schedule of share-based compensation, Performance Stock Units Award Activity [Table Text Block] | A summary of the Company’s PSU activity is as follows:
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Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity | A summary of the Company’s stock option activity is as follows:
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Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock Units Award Activity | A summary of the Company’s RSU activity is as follows:
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Allocation of Stock-based Compensation Expense | The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
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Class of Treasury Stock |
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Net loss per share (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Income per Share, Basic and Diluted | 7. Net income (loss) per share The following table presents the calculations of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:
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Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Net Income per Share | The following potentially dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of diluted shares outstanding as the effect would have been anti-dilutive:
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Income taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | Income tax expense (benefit) consisted of the following:
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Commitments, contingencies and guarantees (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of Lease Expense [Text Block] | The components of net lease cost, which were primarily recorded in operating expenses, were as follows:
(1) Operating lease cost includes variable lease costs, which are immaterial. Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
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Schedule of Maturities of Lease Liabilities [Text Block] | As of December 31, 2023, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
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Concentrations of risk and geographic information (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable | The following table summarizes the Company’s accounts receivables sold, without recourse, and factoring fees paid:
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Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Region | Revenue by geographic region, based on ship-to locations, was as follows:
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Accounts Receivable [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedules of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor | Customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s net accounts receivable balance were as follows:
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Sales Revenue [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedules of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor | Third-party customers who represented 10% or more of the Company's total revenue were as follows:
* Less than 10% of total revenue for the periods indicated.
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Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items] | ||
Cash | $ 69,900 | $ 85,300 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 222,708 | $ 223,735 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Inventory (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
Components | $ 20,311 | $ 38,400 |
Finished goods | 85,955 | 88,731 |
Total inventory | $ 106,266 | $ 127,131 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract] | |||
Intangible assets, net | $ 15 | $ 15 | |
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward] | |||
Amortization of intangible assets | 0 | 100 | $ 1,200 |
Goodwill | $ 146,459 | $ 146,459 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
Goodwill | $ 146,459 | $ 146,459 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Other Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
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Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||
POP Displays | $ 6,254 | $ 1,798 | |
Deposits and other | 8,233 | 8,435 | |
Other long-term assets | 311,486 | 289,293 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | 0 | 100 | $ 1,200 |
Amortization | 2,000 | 2,100 | 2,800 |
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) | 15 | 15 | |
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net | $ 296,984 | $ 279,040 | |
Long-term deferred tax assets | $ 279,045 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Product Warranty (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |||
Beginning balances | $ 8,319 | $ 8,842 | $ 8,523 |
Charged to cost of revenue | 19,724 | 18,573 | 16,641 |
Settlements of warranty claims | (19,284) | (19,096) | (16,322) |
Ending balances | 8,759 | 8,319 | $ 8,842 |
Product Warranty Accrual, Noncurrent | 500 | 500 | |
Product Warranty Accrual, Current | $ 8,270 | $ 7,825 |
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
Product Warranty Accrual, Current | $ 8,270 | $ 7,825 |
Employee related liabilities | 18,969 | 11,261 |
Accrued sales incentives | 42,752 | 41,662 |
Other Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities | 21,214 | 35,853 |
Customer Refund Liability, Current | 6,389 | 6,002 |
Customer deposits | 1,933 | 3,428 |
Purchase Commitment, Remaining Minimum Amount Committed | 899 | 782 |
Inventory received | 1,745 | 233 |
Other | 7,878 | 11,831 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ 110,049 | $ 118,877 |
Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Numerator: | |||
Net income (loss) | $ (53,183) | $ 28,847 | $ 371,171 |
Interest on Convertible Debt, Net of Tax | 0 | 3,055 | 0 |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent, Diluted | $ (53,183) | $ 31,902 | $ 371,171 |
Denominator: | |||
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic | 153,348 | 156,181 | 154,274 |
Weighted Average Number Diluted Shares Outstanding Adjustment | 0 | 22,098 | 8,904 |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted | $ (0.35) | $ 0.18 | $ 2.27 |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted | 153,348 | 178,279 | 163,178 |
Income taxes - Deferred Tax Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|
Deferred tax assets: | |||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $ 109,059 | $ 118,399 | |
Tax credit carryforwards | 96,610 | 91,147 | |
Stock-based compensation | 5,966 | 6,034 | |
Allowance for returns | 1,823 | 1,818 | |
Intangible assets | 2,727 | 3,753 | |
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating lease liabilities | 8,326 | 10,177 | |
Deferred Tax Assets, Property, Plant and Equipment | 988 | 1,661 | |
Accruals and reserves | 20,540 | 22,001 | |
Total deferred tax assets | 301,305 | 284,112 | |
Deferred Tax Liabilities Operating Lease Liability | (4,321) | (5,072) | |
Deferred Tax Liabilities, Gross, Total | 4,321 | $ 5,072 | |
Deferred Tax Assets, Net, Total | $ 296,984 | $ 279,040 |
Income taxes - Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($) |
9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Tax at federal statutory rate | $ (14,224,000) | $ 7,234,000 | $ 18,921,000 | |
Tax at federal statutory rate | 21.00% | 21.00% | 21.00% | |
Change in valuation allowance | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ (284,551,000) | |
Change in valuation allowance | 0.00% | 0.00% | (315.80%) | |
Impact of foreign operations | $ 2,969,000 | $ 1,572,000 | $ (8,222,000) | |
Impact of foreign operations | (4.40%) | 4.60% | (9.20%) | |
Stock-based compensation | $ 3,434,000 | $ (1,192,000) | $ (5,345,000) | |
Stock-based compensation | 5.10% | 3.50% | 5.90% | |
State taxes, net of federal benefits | $ (1,560,000) | $ 1,189,000 | $ 1,828,000 | |
State taxes, net of federal benefits | 2.30% | 3.50% | 2.00% | |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Amount | $ 5,474,000 | $ 5,222,000 | $ 6,091,000 | |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Credit, Percent | (8.10%) | 15.10% | 6.80% | |
Other | $ (252,000) | $ 220,000 | $ 705,000 | |
Other | 0.40% | 0.60% | 0.80% | |
Income tax (benefit) expense | $ (14,550,000) | $ 5,606,000 | $ (281,071,000) | |
Effective tax rate | 16.30% | 21.50% | 16.30% | (312.00%) |
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 1,005,459 | $ 1,093,541 | $ 1,161,084 |
United States [Member] | |||
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 388,000 | 446,000 | $ 526,500 |
Outside the United States [Member] | |||
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Assets, Noncurrent | $ 1,600 | $ 4,000 |
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Schedule of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||||
Accounts receivable sold | $ 103,990 | $ 124,350 | $ 108,625 | |
Factoring fees | $ 1,555 | $ 1,163 | $ 488 | |
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer A [Member] | ||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk | 30.00% | 30.00% | ||
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer B [Member] | ||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk | 11.00% | 11.00% | ||
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Sales Revenue [Member] | Customer A [Member] | ||||
Concentration Risk [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk | 11.00% |
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Segment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 1,005,459 | $ 1,093,541 | $ 1,161,084 |
United States [Member] | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 388,000 | 446,000 | 526,500 |
Americas [Member] | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 469,675 | 521,270 | 607,534 |
Europe, Middle East and Africa [Member] | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | 290,814 | 300,870 | 305,654 |
Asia and Pacific Area Countries [Member] | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Revenue | $ 244,970 | $ 271,401 | $ 247,896 |
Restructuring charges - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||
Restructuring charges | $ 738 | $ 8,548 | $ 1,226 |
fourth quarter 2022 restructuring | |||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||
Restructuring charges | 8,100 | ||
Other Restructuring Costs | (184) | ||
fourth quarter 2022 restructuring contract costs [Member] | |||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||
Restructuring charges | 7,000 | ||
fourth quarter 2022 restructuring transition costs [Member] | |||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||
Restructuring charges | $ 1,100 |
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |||
Restructuring charges | $ 738 | $ 8,548 | $ 1,226 |
Sublease Income | $ 2,281 | $ 2,907 | $ 964 |
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent | 6.20% | 6.10% |
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable [Member] | ||||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Amount | $ 450,000 | $ 390,000 | $ 700,000 | $ 492,000 |
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward] | ||||
Charges to Expense | 67,000 | (294,000) | 393,000 | |
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Deduction | (7,000) | (16,000) | (185,000) | |
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Amount | $ 450,000 | $ 390,000 | 700,000 | |
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset [Member] | ||||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Disclosure [Line Items] | ||||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Amount | 0 | $ 287,276,000 | ||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward] | ||||
Charges to Expense | (284,551,000) | |||
Charges to Revenue | 0 | |||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Deduction | (2,725,000) | |||
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowances and Reserves, Amount | $ 0 |
Label | Element | Value |
---|---|---|
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents | us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents | $ 327,654,000 |