GOPRO, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/12/2025
Quarterly Report
v3.25.1
Cover - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Apr. 30, 2025
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 77-0629474  
Entity Address, Address Line One 3025 Clearview Way  
Entity Address, City or Town San Mateo,  
Entity Address, State or Province CA  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 94402  
Title of 12(b) Security Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value  
Trading Symbol GPRO  
Entity Registrant Name GOPRO, INC.  
City Area Code (650)  
Local Phone Number 332-7600  
Entity Central Index Key 0001500435  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2025  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-36514  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Amendment Flag false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Small Business false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Common Class A [Member]    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   131,290,669
Common Class B [Member]    
Class of Stock [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   26,258,546
v3.25.1
Audit Information - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Audit Information [Abstract]    
Revenues $ 134,308 $ 155,469
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents $ 69,634,000 $ 102,811,000
Accounts receivable, net 76,687,000 85,944,000
Inventory 96,282,000 120,716,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 36,246,000 29,774,000
Property and equipment, net 7,759,000 8,696,000
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset 14,618,000 14,403,000
Goodwill 133,751,000 152,351,000
Other long-term assets 27,533,000 28,983,000
Accounts payable 54,809,000 85,936,000
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 78,471,000 110,769,000
Short-term operating lease liabilities 11,239,000 10,936,000
Deferred revenue 54,009,000 55,418,000
Short-term Debt 118,363,000 93,208,000
Long-term taxes payable 13,270,000 11,621,000
Long-term operating lease liabilities 16,614,000 18,067,000
Other long-term liabilities 5,755,000 6,034,000
Preferred Stock, Value, Outstanding 0 0
Common Stocks, Including Additional Paid in Capital 1,031,527,000 1,026,527,000
Treasury Stock, Value 193,231,000 193,231,000
Accumulated deficit $ (728,316,000) $ (681,607,000)
Preferred Stock, par value (usd per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 5,000,000 5,000,000
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares 26,608,000 26,608,000
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 69,634,000 $ 102,811,000
Accounts receivable, net 76,687,000 85,944,000
Inventory 96,282,000 120,716,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 36,246,000 29,774,000
Total current assets 278,849,000 339,245,000
Property and equipment, net 7,759,000 8,696,000
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset 14,618,000 14,403,000
Goodwill 133,751,000 152,351,000
Other long-term assets 27,533,000 28,983,000
Total assets 462,510,000 543,678,000
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 54,809,000 85,936,000
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 78,471,000 110,769,000
Short-term operating lease liabilities 11,239,000 10,936,000
Deferred revenue 54,009,000 55,418,000
Total current liabilities 316,891,000 356,267,000
Long-term taxes payable 13,270,000 11,621,000
Long-term operating lease liabilities 16,614,000 18,067,000
Other long-term liabilities 5,755,000 6,034,000
Total liabilities 352,530,000 391,989,000
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees
Stockholders’ equity:    
Preferred Stock, Value, Outstanding 0 0
Common Stocks, Including Additional Paid in Capital 1,031,527,000 1,026,527,000
Treasury Stock, Value (193,231,000) (193,231,000)
Accumulated deficit (728,316,000) (681,607,000)
Total stockholders’ equity 109,980,000 151,689,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 462,510,000 $ 543,678,000
Common Class A [Member]    
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 131,291,000 129,196,000
Common stock outstanding (shares) 131,291,000 129,196,000
Common Class B [Member]    
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 150,000,000 150,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 26,259,000 26,259,000
Common stock outstanding (shares) 26,259,000 26,259,000
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Preferred Stock, par value (usd per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 5,000,000 5,000,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued (shares) 0 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares 26,608,000 26,608,000
Common Class A [Member]    
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 131,291,000 129,196,000
Common stock outstanding (shares) 131,291,000 129,196,000
Common Class B [Member]    
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (shares) 150,000,000 150,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 26,259,000 26,259,000
Common stock outstanding (shares) 26,259,000 26,259,000
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Revenues $ 134,308 $ 155,469
Cost of revenue 91,159 102,431
Gross profit 43,149 53,038
Operating expenses:    
Research and development 29,557 44,612
Sales and marketing 23,258 35,146
General and administrative 16,942 14,693
Goodwill, Impairment Loss 18,600 0
Total operating expenses 88,357 94,451
Operating loss (45,208) (41,413)
Interest expense (797) (674)
Other income, net 948 1,208
Total other income, net 151 534
Loss before income taxes (45,057) (40,879)
Income tax expense 1,652 298,209
Net loss $ (46,709) $ (339,088)
Earnings Per Share, Basic $ (0.30) $ (2.24)
Earnings Per Share, Diluted $ (0.30) $ (2.24)
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic 156,438 151,091
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted 156,438 151,091
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Operating activities:      
Net loss $ (46,709) $ (339,088)  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization 1,718 1,325  
operating lease, right-of-use asset, periodic reduction, net (215) 1,082  
Stock-based compensation 5,370 8,770  
Goodwill, Impairment Loss 18,600 0  
Deferred income taxes, net 103 296,775  
Other 106 651  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts receivable, net 9,309 22,429  
Inventory 24,434 (24,986)  
Prepaid expenses and other assets (5,068) (2,282)  
Accounts payable and other liabilities (63,050) (62,362)  
Deferred revenue (1,784) (717)  
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities (57,186) (98,403)  
Investing activities:      
Purchases of property and equipment, net (1,305) (964)  
Maturities of marketable securities 0 24,000  
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Net of Cash Acquired 0 12,308  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (1,305) 10,728  
Financing activities:      
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 374 1,379  
Payment, Tax Withholding, Share-based Payment Arrangement (503) (1,977)  
Proceeds from Lines of Credit 25,000 0  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 24,871 (598)  
Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents 443 (777)  
Cash and cash equivalents 69,634 133,658  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect $ (33,177) $ (89,050)  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents     $ 222,708
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Retained Earnings [Member]
Treasury Stock, Common
Common Stock Including Additional Paid in Capital [Member]
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent $ 555,846 $ (249,296) $ (193,231) $ 998,373
Shares, Outstanding       149,897
Allocated share-based compensation expense 8,770      
Net loss (339,088) (339,088)    
Common stock issued under employee benefit plans, net of shares withheld for tax 1,361     $ 1,361
Common stock issued under employee benefit plans, net of shares withheld for tax (shares)       2,403
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation (1,977)     $ 1,977
APIC, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition       8,770
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent 224,912 (588,384) (193,231) $ 1,006,527
Shares, Outstanding       152,300
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent 151,689 (681,607) (193,231) $ 1,026,527
Shares, Outstanding       155,455
Allocated share-based compensation expense 5,143      
Net loss (46,709) (46,709)    
Common stock issued under employee benefit plans, net of shares withheld for tax 360     $ 360
Common stock issued under employee benefit plans, net of shares withheld for tax (shares)       2,095
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Decrease for Tax Withholding Obligation (503)     $ 503
APIC, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition       5,143
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent $ 109,980 $ (728,316) $ (193,231) $ 1,031,527
Shares, Outstanding       157,550
v3.25.1
Summary of business and significant accounting policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of business and significant accounting policies
GoPro, Inc. and its subsidiaries (GoPro or the Company) make it easy for the world to capture and share itself in immersive and exciting ways, helping people get the most out of their photos and videos. The Company is committed to developing solutions that create an easy, seamless experience for consumers to capture, create, manage and share engaging personal content. To date, the Company’s cameras, mountable and wearable accessories, subscription and service, and implied post contract support have generated substantially all of its revenue. The Company sells its products globally on its website, and through retailers and wholesale distributors. The Company’s global corporate headquarters are located in San Mateo, California.
Basis of presentation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for financial information set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and with the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Company’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and its fiscal quarters end on March 31, June 30, and September 30.
The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, that management believes are necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial statements, but are not necessarily indicative of the results expected in future periods. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2024 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the disclosures required by GAAP. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (2024 Annual Report). There have been no material changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates from those disclosed in its 2024 Annual Report, except for estimates used in the Company’s goodwill impairment analysis.
Principles of consolidation. These condensed consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include those related to revenue recognition and the allocation of the transaction price (including sales incentives, sales returns and implied post contract support), inventory valuation, product warranty liabilities, the valuation, impairment and useful lives of long-lived assets (property and equipment, operating lease right-of-use assets, intangible assets and goodwill), fair value of convertible senior notes, and income taxes. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially from management’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations could be affected.
Liquidity. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company’s performance continued to be impacted by consumer related-macroeconomic issues resulting in a softer global consumer market, an increasingly global competitive landscape and the delay of the Company’s next generation 360-camera. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, revenue declined 13.6% from the prior year period, which resulted in operating losses of $45.2 million and operating cash outflows of $57.2 million. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $69.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and an accumulated deficit of $728.3 million. The 2025 Notes with an outstanding principal of $93.8 million mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted at the option of the holder into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock under certain circumstances. In the ordinary course of business, the Company drew $25.0 million from its
2021 Credit Agreement in February 2025, and had an additional $19.8 million available to draw from its 2021 Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2025.
The Company has considered and assessed its ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company’s assessment included the preparation of a cash flow forecast taking into account the restructuring actions already implemented in 2024. The Company considered additional actions within its control that it would implement, if necessary, to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course of business, including payment of the 2025 Notes upon maturity. The 2025 operational plan is structured to i) realize the savings in wages and benefits from the headcount reductions as part of the 2024 restructuring plans; ii) lower research and development costs from the completion of a next generation system-on-chip and rationalized product roadmap, and the reduction of sales and marketing expenses to a reduced level consistent with the business size; and iii) effectively manage working capital, specifically, the Company’s intention to manage inventory levels to better align with its current run rates and seasonality of the business and the Company’s intention to continue to effectively manage the collection of accounts receivables.
The Company estimates such actions will be sufficient to allow it to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course, including payment of the 2025 Notes upon maturity on November 15, 2025, for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. While the Company estimates such actions will be sufficient to allow it to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements, there can be no assurance the Company will generate sufficient future cash from operations. Factors that can impact the Company’s future cash generation include, but are not limited to, further inflation, rising interest rates, tariffs, ongoing recessionary conditions and continued competition. If the Company is not successful in maintaining demand for its products, or if macroeconomic conditions further constrain consumer demand, the Company may continue to experience adverse impacts to revenue and profitability. Additional actions within the Company’s control to maintain liquidity and operations include further reducing discretionary spending in all areas of the business and further headcount restructuring actions. In addition, the Company may need additional financing to execute on its current or future business strategy, and additional financing may not be available or on terms favorable to the Company.
Comprehensive income (loss). For all periods presented, comprehensive income (loss) approximated net income (loss). Therefore, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) have been omitted.
Impairment of goodwill. The Company performs an annual assessment of its goodwill during the fourth quarter of each calendar year, or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist, such as an adverse change in business climate, declines in market capitalization or a decline in the overall industry demand, that would indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit is less than the carrying value, the Company measures the amount of impairment as the amount the carrying value of its single reporting unit exceeds the fair value, up to the carrying value of goodwill, by using a discounted cash flow method and market approach method.
In the first quarter of 2025, the Company’s market capitalization declined 38% from December 31, 2024, in part due to recent tariff and geopolitical events, resulting in the Company’s market capitalization no longer exceeding the carrying value of its single reporting unit as of March 31, 2025. As a result, the Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment analysis and estimated the fair value of its single reporting unit utilizing the income approach using a discounted future cash flow model and a market approach. The analysis required estimates which consist of significant judgment related to the estimation of future cash flow and discount rates. The analysis was dependent on internal forecasts and profitability measures as well as certain unobservable Level 3 inputs such as the estimation of long-term revenue growth rates, terminal growth rates, and determination of the discount rate. As a result of the quantitative impairment test, the Company concluded that the carrying value of its single reporting unit exceeded its fair value, resulting in the recognition of a $18.6 million goodwill impairment charge. There was no goodwill impairment charge recorded in 2024.
Revenue recognition. The Company derives substantially all of its revenue from the sale of cameras, mounts, accessories, subscription and service, and implied post contract support to customers. The transaction price recognized as revenue represents the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to and is primarily comprised of product revenue, net of returns and variable consideration, which includes sales incentives provided to customers.
The Company’s camera sales contain multiple performance obligations that can include the following four separate obligations: (i) a camera hardware component (which may be bundled with hardware accessories) and the embedded firmware essential to the functionality of the camera component delivered at the time of sale, (ii) a subscription and service, (iii) the implied right for the customer to receive post contract support after the initial sale (PCS), and (iv) the implicit right to the Company’s downloadable free apps and software solutions. The Company’s PCS includes the right to receive, on a when and if available basis, future unspecified firmware upgrades and features as well as bug fixes, and email, chat, and telephone support.
The Company recognizes revenue from its sales arrangements when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to its customers, in an amount that reflects the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for the transferred goods or services. For the sale of hardware products, including related firmware and free software solutions, revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs at a point in time, which generally is at the time the hardware product is shipped and collection is considered probable. For customers who purchase hardware products directly from GoPro.com, the Company retains a portion of the risk of loss on these sales during transit, which are accounted for as fulfillment costs. For PCS, revenue is recognized ratably over 24 months, which represents the estimated period PCS is expected to be provided based on historical experience.
The Company’s subscription and service revenue is recognized primarily from its Premium+, Premium, and Quik subscription offerings and is recognized ratably over the subscription term, with any payments received in advance of services rendered recorded as deferred revenue. The Company launched its Premium+ subscription in February 2024, which includes cloud storage up to 500 gigabytes (GB) of non-GoPro content, access to GoPro’s HyperSmooth Pro video stabilization software, and the features included in the Premium subscription. The Company’s Premium subscription offers a range of services, including unlimited cloud storage of GoPro content supporting source video and photo quality, damaged camera replacement, cloud storage up to 25 GB of non-GoPro content, highlight videos automatically delivered via the Company’s mobile app when GoPro camera footage is uploaded to a GoPro cloud account using Auto Upload, access to a high-quality live streaming service on GoPro.com as well as discounts on GoPro cameras, gear, mounts, and accessories. The Company also offers the Quik subscription that provides access to a suite of simple single-clip and multi-clip editing tools. Subscription and service revenue was $26.9 million, or 20.0% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $25.9 million, or 16.7% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
For the Company’s camera sale arrangements with multiple performance obligations, revenue is allocated to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. Standalone selling prices are based on observable prices at which the Company separately sells its hardware products, and subscription and service. If a standalone selling price is not directly observable, then the Company estimates the standalone selling prices considering market conditions and entity-specific factors. For example, the standalone selling price for PCS is determined based on a cost-plus approach, which incorporates the level of support provided to customers, estimated costs to provide such support, and the amount of time and costs that are allocated to efforts to develop the undelivered elements.
The Company’s standard terms and conditions of sale for non-web-based sales do not allow for product returns other than under warranty. However, the Company grants limited rights of return, primarily to certain large retailers. The Company reduces revenue and cost of sales for the estimated returns based on analyses of historical return trends by customer class and other factors. An estimated return liability along with a right to recover assets are recorded for future product returns. Return trends are influenced by product life cycles, new product introductions, market acceptance of products, product sell-through, the type of customer, seasonality, and other factors. Return rates may fluctuate over time but are sufficiently predictable to allow the Company to estimate expected future product returns.
The Company provides sales commissions to internal and external sales representatives which are earned in the period in which revenue is recognized. As a result, the Company expenses sales commissions as incurred.
Deferred revenue as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, includes amounts related to the Company’s subscriptions and PCS. The Company’s short-term and long-term deferred revenue balances totaled $56.5 million and $58.3 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Of the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $23.0 million and $22.8 million of revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Sales incentives. The Company offers sales incentives through various programs, including cooperative advertising, price protection, marketing development funds, and other incentives. Sales incentives are considered to be variable consideration, which the Company estimates and records as a reduction to revenue at the date of sale. The Company estimates sales incentives based on historical experience, product sell-through, and other factors.
Income taxes. The Company utilizes the asset and liability method for computing its income tax provision, under which, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Management makes estimates, assumptions, and judgments to determine the Company’s provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income in each tax jurisdiction and, to the extent the Company believes recovery is not likely, establishes a valuation allowance. In the first quarter of 2024, the Company provided a valuation allowance of $294.9 million on United States federal and state deferred tax assets. As of March 31, 2025, the Company intends to continue to maintain a full valuation allowance on its United States federal and state deferred tax assets until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or some portion of these allowances.
The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized from such positions are then measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized within income tax expense.
Segment information. The Company operates as one operating segment as it only reports financial information on an aggregated and consolidated basis to its Chief Executive Officer, who is the Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM). The CODM assesses performance of the Company’s one operating segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income (loss), which is also reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as net income (loss). The CODM regularly compares net income (loss) against forecast and prior periods when deciding which areas of the business to allocate resources. The significant expense categories within net income (loss) that the CODM regularly reviews are cost of revenue and operating expenses, which consists of three main subcategories: research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative. All significant expense categories and subcategories are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Other items included in net income (loss) but are excluded from the significant expense categories include interest expense, other income (expense), net, and income tax expense (benefit), all of which are also reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Interest income, which is included in other income (expense), net was $0.5 million and $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Business Acquisitions. The Company accounts for acquired businesses using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that once control of a business is obtained, 100% of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. Any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses including transaction and integration costs are expensed as incurred. The Company uses various models to determine the value of assets acquired such as the cost method. Determining the useful life of an intangible asset also requires judgment as different types of intangible assets will have different useful lives and certain assets may be considered to have indefinite useful lives.
Recent accounting standards.
StandardDescription
Effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements or other significant matters
Standards that were adopted
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
ASU No. 2023-09
This standard requires reporting companies to break out income tax expense and a tax rate reconciliation in more detail. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The standard requires prospective transition with the option to apply retrospectively.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its 2025 Form 10-K financial statements and related disclosures.
Standards not yet adopted
Income Statement Reporting - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses
ASU No. 2024-03
This new guidance is designed to improve financial reporting by requiring public business entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods, including amounts and qualitative descriptions of inventory purchases, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization, among other requirements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption is permitted. The standard should be applied prospectively, however retrospective application is permitted.The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its financial statements and related disclosures.
Although there are several other new accounting standards issued or proposed by the FASB, which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle
Recent accounting standards.
StandardDescription
Effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements or other significant matters
Standards that were adopted
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
ASU No. 2023-09
This standard requires reporting companies to break out income tax expense and a tax rate reconciliation in more detail. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The standard requires prospective transition with the option to apply retrospectively.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its 2025 Form 10-K financial statements and related disclosures.
Standards not yet adopted
Income Statement Reporting - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses
ASU No. 2024-03
This new guidance is designed to improve financial reporting by requiring public business entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods, including amounts and qualitative descriptions of inventory purchases, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization, among other requirements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption is permitted. The standard should be applied prospectively, however retrospective application is permitted.The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its financial statements and related disclosures.
Although there are several other new accounting standards issued or proposed by the FASB, which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Company does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
Business acquisitions , the Company completed an acquisition of Forcite Helmet Systems, a privately-held company that offers technology-enabled helmets, for total consideration of $14.0 million. The allocation of the purchase price primarily included $7.5 million in developed technology and $5.9 million of residual goodwill. Net tangible assets acquired were not material.
Goodwill is primarily attributable to expected synergies in the technologies that can be leveraged by the Company in future product offerings. The operating results of the acquired entity have been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Actual and pro forma results of operations for this acquisition have not been presented because they did not have a material impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
v3.25.1
Business Acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business acquisitions , the Company completed an acquisition of Forcite Helmet Systems, a privately-held company that offers technology-enabled helmets, for total consideration of $14.0 million. The allocation of the purchase price primarily included $7.5 million in developed technology and $5.9 million of residual goodwill. Net tangible assets acquired were not material.
Goodwill is primarily attributable to expected synergies in the technologies that can be leveraged by the Company in future product offerings. The operating results of the acquired entity have been included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Actual and pro forma results of operations for this acquisition have not been presented because they did not have a material impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
v3.25.1
Fair value measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value measurements Fair value measurements
The Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis within the fair value hierarchy are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
(in thousands)Level 1Level 2TotalLevel 1Level 2Total
Cash equivalents (1):
Money market funds$42,347 $— $42,347 $42,436 $— $42,436 
Total cash equivalents$42,347 $— $42,347 $42,436 $— $42,436 
(1)    Included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash balances were $27.3 million and $60.4 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Cash equivalents are classified as Level 1 because the Company uses quoted market prices to determine their fair value. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had no marketable securities, or financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis that were classified as Level 3, which are valued based on inputs supported by little or no market activity.
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the amortized cost of the Company’s cash equivalents approximated their fair value and there were no material realized or unrealized gains or losses, either individually or in the aggregate.
In November 2020, the Company issued $143.8 million principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (2025 Notes) (see Note 5 Financing arrangements). In November 2023, the Company repurchased $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. The calculated fair value of the 2025 Notes was $82.5 million and $82.5 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The estimated fair value of the 2025 Notes is based on quoted market prices of the Company’s instruments in markets that are not active and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. The Company estimated the fair value of the 2025 Notes by evaluating quoted market prices and calculating the upfront cash payment a market participant would require to assume these obligations.
For certain other financial assets and liabilities, including accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current assets and liabilities, the carrying amounts approximate their fair value primarily due to the relatively short maturity of these balances.
The Company also measures certain non-financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, primarily goodwill, intangible assets, and operating lease right-of-use assets, in connection with periodic evaluations for potential impairment. As of March 31, 2025, the fair value of the Company’s single reporting unit was determined based on unobservable (Level 3) inputs, as discussed in Note 1 Summary of business and significant accounting policies. In 2024, the fair value of the Company’s operating lease right-of-use asset related to its headquarters campus was determined based on unobservable (Level 3) inputs, as discussed in Note 12 Restructuring charges.
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Consolidated financial statement details
The following section provides details of selected balance sheet items.
Inventory
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Components
$10,729 $19,407 
Finished goods
85,553 101,309 
Total inventory$96,282 $120,716 
Property and equipment, net
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Leasehold improvements$23,996 $23,996 
Production, engineering, and other equipment36,138 38,018 
Tooling6,889 6,810 
Computers and software11,396 12,574 
Furniture and office equipment3,579 3,763 
Tradeshow equipment and other1,424 1,424 
Construction in progress54 156 
Gross property and equipment83,476 86,741 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(75,717)(78,045)
Property and equipment, net$7,759 $8,696 
Depreciation expense was $1.2 million and $1.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Other long-term assets
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Point of purchase (POP) displays$13,844 $14,715 
Deposits and other7,512 7,550 
Intangible assets, net5,484 5,953 
Long-term deferred tax assets693 765 
Other long-term assets$27,533 $28,983 
Amortization expense for POP displays was $1.7 million and $0.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Expenditures for POP displays were $0.9 million and $5.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Intangible assets
Useful life
(in months)
March 31, 2025
(in thousands)Gross carrying valueAccumulated amortizationNet carrying value
Purchased technology 20-72$58,566 $(53,097)$5,469 
Domain name15 15 
Total intangible assets$58,581$(53,097)$5,484

Useful life
(in months)
December 31, 2024
(in thousands)Gross carrying valueAccumulated amortizationNet carrying value
Purchased technology 20-72$58,566 $(52,628)$5,938 
Domain name15 15 
Total intangible assets$58,581$(52,628)$5,953
Amortization expense was $0.5 million and $0.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
As of March 31, 2025, expected amortization expense of intangible assets with definite lives for future periods was as follows:
(in thousands)
Total
Year ending December 31,
2025 (remaining 9 months)$1,406 
20261,875 
20271,875 
2028313 
2029— 
$5,469 
Goodwill
Changes to the carrying amount of goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2025 were as follows:
(in thousands)Carrying Amount
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2024$152,351 
Goodwill impairment(18,600)
Carrying amount as of March 31, 2025$133,751 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Accrued sales incentives$31,606 $53,997 
Accrued liabilities20,079 26,060 
Employee related liabilities (1)
7,286 7,401 
Warranty liabilities5,551 5,930 
Return liability4,116 4,913 
Inventory received433 2,010 
Customer deposits2,962 2,694 
Purchase order commitments1,439 1,504 
Other4,999 6,260 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$78,471 $110,769 
(1)    See Note 12 Restructuring charges for amounts associated with restructuring liabilities.
Product warranty
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Beginning balance$6,207 $8,759 
Charged to cost of revenue2,615 1,811 
Settlement of warranty claims(2,907)(3,531)
Warranty liability$5,915 $7,039 
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $5.6 million and $5.9 million, respectively, of the warranty liability was recorded as a component of accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, was recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities.
Intangible Assets Disclosure
Intangible assets
Useful life
(in months)
March 31, 2025
(in thousands)Gross carrying valueAccumulated amortizationNet carrying value
Purchased technology 20-72$58,566 $(53,097)$5,469 
Domain name15 15 
Total intangible assets$58,581$(53,097)$5,484

Useful life
(in months)
December 31, 2024
(in thousands)Gross carrying valueAccumulated amortizationNet carrying value
Purchased technology 20-72$58,566 $(52,628)$5,938 
Domain name15 15 
Total intangible assets$58,581$(52,628)$5,953
Amortization expense was $0.5 million and $0.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
As of March 31, 2025, expected amortization expense of intangible assets with definite lives for future periods was as follows:
(in thousands)
Total
Year ending December 31,
2025 (remaining 9 months)$1,406 
20261,875 
20271,875 
2028313 
2029— 
$5,469 
v3.25.1
Financing Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financing Arrangements
5. Financing arrangements
2021 Credit Facility
In January 2021, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement which provides for a revolving credit facility (2021 Credit Facility) under which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate amount of $50.0 million. In March 2023, the Company amended the 2021 Credit Agreement (collectively, the 2021 Credit Agreement). The 2021 Credit Agreement will terminate, and any outstanding borrowings become due and payable on the earlier of (i) January 2027 and (ii) unless the Company has cash in a specified deposit account in an amount equal to or greater than the amount required to repay the Company’s 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due November 2025, 91 days prior to the maturity date of such convertible notes.
The amount that may be borrowed under the 2021 Credit Agreement may be based on a customary borrowing base calculation if the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio is at any time less than 1.50. The Asset Coverage Ratio is defined as the ratio of (i) the sum of (a) the Company’s cash and cash equivalents in the United States plus specified percentages of other qualified debt investments (Qualified Cash) plus (b) specified percentages of the net book values of the Company’s accounts receivable and certain inventory to (ii) $50.0 million.
Borrowed funds accrue interest at the greater of (i) a per annum rate equal to the base rate plus a margin of from 0.50% to 1.00% depending on the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio or (ii) a per annum rate equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a 10 basis point premium and a margin of from 1.50% to 2.00% depending on the Company’s Asset Coverage Ratio. The Company is required to pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the 2021 Credit Facility of 0.25% per annum. Amounts owed under the 2021 Credit Agreement are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s United States subsidiaries and secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (other than intellectual property, which is subject to a negative pledge restricting grants of security interests to third parties).
The 2021 Credit Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants include restrictions on the occurrence of liens and indebtedness, certain investments, dividends, stock repurchases, and other matters, all subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Company is required to maintain Liquidity (the sum of unused availability under the credit facility and the Company’s Qualified Cash) of at least $55.0 million (of which at least $40.0 million shall be attributable to Qualified Cash), or, if the borrowing base is then in effect, minimum unused availability under the credit facility of at least $10.0 million. The 2021 Credit Agreement also includes customary events of default that include, among other things, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, violation of certain covenants, cross default to certain other indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency events, material judgments and change of control. Upon an event of default, the lender may, subject to customary cure rights, require the immediate payment of all amounts outstanding.
As of March 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the 2021 Credit Agreement. There is an outstanding letter of credit under the 2021 Credit Agreement of $5.2 million for certain duty-related requirements which was not collateralized by any cash on hand. In the ordinary course of business, the Company drew $25.0 million from its 2021 Credit Agreement in February 2025, and had $19.8 million available to draw from its 2021 Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2025.
2025 Convertible Notes
In November 2020, the Company issued $143.8 million aggregate principal amount of 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (the 2025 Notes). In November 2023, the Company repurchased $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes in exchange for $46.3 million cash through a single, privately negotiated transaction. The repurchase was accounted for as a debt extinguishment. The carrying value of the portion of the 2025 Notes repurchased was $49.4 million, and the Company recognized a gain on the debt extinguishment of $3.1 million, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023 within other income (expense), net, on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the outstanding principal on the 2025 Notes was $93.8 million and $93.8 million, respectively, the unamortized debt issuance cost was $0.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively, and the net carrying amount of the liability was $93.4 million and $93.2 million, respectively, which was recorded as short-term debt within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded interest expense of $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively, for contractual coupon interest, and $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, for amortization of debt issuance costs. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the effective interest rate, which is calculated as the contractual interest rate adjusted for the debt issuance costs, was 0.5% and 1.9%, respectively.
The remaining 2025 Notes are senior, unsecured obligations of the Company and mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted by the holder into shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances. Prior to August 15, 2025, the 2025 Notes are convertible at the option of the holder, at an initial conversion rate of 107.1984 shares of Class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2025 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $9.3285 per share of common stock, subject to adjustment. Conversion will be settled in cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election. If the Company does not elect to settle conversion of the 2025 Notes into cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof before August 15, 2025, the Company will be deemed to have elected to settle conversion of the 2025 Notes in a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. The Company pays interest on the 2025 Notes semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year.
The Company may redeem all or any portion of the 2025 Notes for cash if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides the redemption notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2025 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued interest and unpaid interest to, but excluding the redemption date. No sinking fund is provided for the 2025 Notes. The indenture includes customary terms and covenants, including certain events of default after which the 2025 Notes may be due and payable immediately.
Holders have the option to convert the 2025 Notes in multiples of a $1,000 principal amount at any time prior to August 15, 2025, but only in the following circumstances:
during any calendar quarter beginning after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2021, if the last reported sale price of Class A common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the last 30 consecutive trading days of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price of the 2025 Notes on each applicable trading day;
during the five-business day period following any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price for the 2025 Notes is less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of Class A common stock and the conversion rate for the 2025 Notes on each such trading day;
if the Company calls any or all of the 2025 Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately before the redemption date; or
upon the occurrence of specified corporate events.
At any time on or after August 15, 2025 until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of the 2025 Notes on November 15, 2025, a holder may convert its 2025 Notes, in multiples of a $1,000 principal amount. Holders of the 2025 Notes who convert their 2025 Notes in connection with a make-whole fundamental change (as defined in the indenture) are, under certain circumstances, entitled to an increase in the conversion rate. In addition, in the event of a fundamental change prior to the maturity date, holders will, subject to certain conditions, have the right, at their option, to require the Company to repurchase for cash all or part of the 2025 Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2025 Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase date. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the conditions allowing holders of the 2025 Notes to convert were not met.
In connection with the offering of the 2025 Notes, the Company paid $10.2 million to enter into privately negotiated capped call transactions with certain financial institutions (Capped Calls). The Capped Calls have an initial strike price of $9.3285 per share, which corresponds to the initial conversion price of the 2025 Notes. The Capped Calls cover, subject to anti-dilution adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the conversion rate of the 2025 Notes, the number of Class A common stock initially underlying the 2025 Notes. The Capped Calls are generally expected to reduce potential dilution to the Company’s Class A common stock upon any conversion of the 2025 Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted 2025 Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap, initially equal to $12.0925, and is subject to certain adjustments under the terms of the Capped Call transactions. The Capped Calls will expire in November 2025, if not exercised earlier.
The Capped Calls are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified extraordinary events affecting the Company, including merger events, tender offers, and announcement events. In addition, the Capped Calls are subject to certain specified additional disruption events that may give rise to a termination of the Capped Calls, including nationalization, insolvency or delisting, changes in law, failures to deliver, insolvency filings and hedging disruptions. For accounting purposes, the Capped Calls are separate transactions and not part of the terms of the 2025 Notes. As these transactions meet certain accounting criteria, the Capped Calls are recorded in stockholders’ equity as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and will not be remeasured as long as they continue to meet certain accounting criteria.
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Compensation and Employee Benefit Plans
7. Employee benefit plans
Equity incentive plans. The Company has outstanding equity grants from four of its five stock-based employee compensation plans: the 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (2024 Plan), the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (2014 Plan), the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (2010 Plan), and the 2024 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2024 ESPP). The 2024 Plan serves as a successor to the 2014 Plan and the 2014 Plan served as successor to the 2010 Plan. The effective date of both the 2024 Plan and the 2024 ESPP was February 15, 2024. The 2014 Plan and the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2014 ESPP) each expired on February 15, 2024. The 2014 ESPP plan’s final
purchase was on February 15, 2024, and no remaining purchase rights are accrued under this plan. Awards granted under the 2010 and 2014 Plans will continue to be subject to the terms and provisions of the 2010 and 2014 Plans.
The 2024 Plan provides for the granting of incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock awards (RSAs), restricted stock units (RSUs), stock appreciation rights, stock bonus awards (SBAs) and performance awards to qualified employees, non-employee directors and consultants. Options granted under the 2024 Plan generally expire within ten years from the date of grant and generally vest over one to four years. RSUs granted under the 2024 Plan generally vest over two to four years based upon continued service and are settled at vesting in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. Performance stock units (PSUs) granted under the 2024 Plan generally vest over three years based upon continued service and the Company achieving certain financial and operating targets and are settled at vesting in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. SBAs granted under the 2024 Plan are generally granted and vested on the same day based on continued service and employees achieving certain performance goals and are settled at vesting in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. The Company accounts for forfeitures of stock-based payment awards in the period they occur. The 2024 ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of the stock as of the first date or the ending date of each six-month offering period. For additional information regarding the Company’s equity incentive plans, refer to the 2024 Annual Report.
Stock options
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average exercise price
Weighted-average remaining contractual term (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 20242,327 $7.43 4.59$— 
Granted— — 
Exercised— — 
Forfeited/Cancelled(11)32.99 
Outstanding at March 31, 20252,316 $7.31 4.12$— 
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 20252,316 $7.31 4.12$— 
Exercisable at March 31, 20252,130 $7.51 3.77$— 
The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2025 represents the value of the Company’s closing stock price on March 31, 2025 in excess of the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding.
Restricted stock units
A summary of the Company’s RSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average grant date fair value
Non-vested shares at December 31, 202411,243 $3.38 
Granted2,148 0.89 
Vested(2,030)5.10 
Forfeited(838)2.72 
Non-vested shares at March 31, 202510,523 $2.59 
Performance stock units
A summary of the Company’s PSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average grant date fair value
Non-vested shares at December 31, 2024286 

$6.06 
Granted— — 
Vested(78)6.77 
Forfeited(11)5.79 
Non-vested shares at March 31, 2025197 $5.79 
Employee stock purchase plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company issued 0.6 million and 0.7 million shares under its employee stock purchase plans, respectively, at weighted-average prices of $0.68 and $2.12 per share, respectively.
Stock-based compensation expense. The Company measures compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards based on the estimated fair values on the date of the grant. The fair value of stock options granted and ESPP issuances is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of RSUs and PSUs are determined using the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant. The fair value of SBAs is determined using the expected fixed dollar amount that will be settled by issuing shares of the Company’s Class A common stock on the vesting date. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s valuation assumptions from those disclosed in its 2024 Annual Report.
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cost of revenue$248 $415 
Research and development2,820 4,265 
Sales and marketing882 1,744 
General and administrative1,420 2,346 
Total stock-based compensation expense$5,370 $8,770 
Total stock-based compensation expense includes accrued stock bonus expense of $0.2 million.
There was no income tax benefit related to stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 due to a full valuation allowance on the Company’s United States net deferred tax assets. See Note 9, Income taxes, for additional details.
As of March 31, 2025, total unearned stock-based compensation of $25.9 million related to stock options, RSUs, PSUs, SBAs and ESPP shares is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.95 years
v3.25.1
Net loss per share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net loss per share
The following table presents the calculations of basic and diluted net loss per share:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)20252024
Numerator:
Net loss$(46,709)$(339,088)
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares - basic and diluted for Class A and Class B common stock156,438 151,091 
Basic and diluted net loss per share$(0.30)$(2.24)
The following potentially dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of diluted shares outstanding as the effect would have been anti-dilutive:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Stock-based awards14,446 15,689 
Shares related to convertible senior notes10,050 10,050 
Total anti-dilutive securities24,496 25,739 
Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net income per share adjusts the basic net income per share and the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the potentially dilutive impact of the Company’s ESPP and stock awards, using the treasury stock method. The Company calculated the potential dilutive effect of its 2025 Notes under the if-converted method. Under the if-converted method, diluted net income per share was determined by assuming all of the outstanding 2025 Notes were converted into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at the beginning of the reporting period. In addition, in periods of net income, interest charges on the 2025 Notes, which includes both coupon interest and amortization of debt issuance costs, were added back to net income on an after-tax effected basis.
The 2025 Notes will mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted into shares of Class A common stock under certain circumstances as described further in Note 5 Financing arrangements. Prior to August 15, 2025, the 2025 Notes are convertible at the option of the holder, at an initial conversion rate of 107.1984 shares of Class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2025 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $9.3285 per share of common stock, subject to adjustment. Conversion will be settled in cash, shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election.
The rights of the holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are identical, except with respect to voting and conversion. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote per share and each share of Class B common stock is entitled to ten votes per share. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at any time at the option of the stockholder into one share of Class A common stock and has no expiration date. Each share of Class B common stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A common stock upon the date when the outstanding shares of Class B common stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock then outstanding. Class A common stock is not convertible into Class B common stock. The computation of the diluted net income per share of Class A common stock assumes the conversion of Class B common stock.
v3.25.1
Income taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income taxes
9. Income taxes
The following table provides the income tax expense (benefit) amount:
Three months ended March 31,
(dollars in thousands)20252024
Income tax expense$1,652 $298,209 
The Company recorded an income tax expense of $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 on pre-tax net loss of $45.1 million. The Company’s income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily resulted from a tax expense of $1.6 million on pre-tax book income in certain tax jurisdictions and discrete items that included $2.1 million of nondeductible equity tax expense for employee stock-based compensation, partially offset by a net decrease in the valuation allowance of $1.6 million and an income tax benefit of $0.5 million related to restructuring charges. The Company evaluated the impact of goodwill impairment on tax-deductible goodwill and determined that it did not materially impact the tax provision due to a full valuation allowance on its United States federal and state net deferred tax assets.
The Company recorded an income tax expense of $298.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 on pre-tax net loss of $40.9 million. The Company’s income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily resulted from a tax expense of $1.4 million on pre-tax book income in certain tax jurisdictions and discrete items that included $294.9 million of net tax expense from the recording of a valuation allowance on the Company’s United States federal and state net deferred tax assets, and $2.5 million of nondeductible equity tax expense for employee stock-based compensation, partially offset by $0.4 million of restructuring charges.
Each quarter, the Company assesses the realizability of its deferred tax assets under ASC Topic 740. The Company assesses available positive and negative evidence to estimate whether sufficient future taxable income will be generated to realize its deferred tax assets. In the assessment for the period ended March 31, 2025, the Company concluded that it remains more likely than not that its United States federal and state deferred tax assets would not be realizable. The Company will continue to monitor its financial results and future projections to assess the realizability of its deferred tax assets. In the event there is a need to release the valuation allowance, a corresponding tax benefit would be recognized. The Company’s foreign deferred tax assets in each jurisdiction are supported by taxable income or in the case of acquired companies, by the future reversal of deferred tax liabilities. It is more likely than not that the Company’s foreign deferred tax assets will be realized and thus, a valuation allowance is not required on its foreign deferred tax assets.
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits were $28.8 million and $27.0 million, respectively. If recognized, $12.8 million of these unrecognized tax benefits (net of United States federal benefit) as of March 31, 2025 would reduce income tax expense. A material portion of the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would increase the Company’s net operating loss carryforward, which would be offset by a full valuation allowance based on present circumstances.
The Company conducts business globally and as a result, files income tax returns in the United States and foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s unrecognized tax benefits relate primarily to unresolved matters with taxing authorities. While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the timing of resolution of any particular uncertain tax position, the Company believes that its reserves reflect the more likely outcome. The Company believes, primarily due to the statute of limitations expiration, that within the next 12 months, it is possible that up to $2.9 million of uncertain tax positions could be released. It is also reasonably possible that additional uncertain tax positions will be added. It is not reasonably possible at this time to quantify the net effect.
In 2021, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) established an inclusive framework on base erosion and profit shifting and agreed on a two-pillar solution (Pillar Two) to global taxation, focusing on global profit allocation and a 15% global minimum effective tax rate. On December 15, 2022, the EU member states agreed to implement the OECD’s global minimum tax rate of 15%. The OECD issued Pillar Two model rules and continues to release guidance on these rules. The inclusive framework calls for tax law changes by participating countries to take effect in 2024 and 2025. Various countries have enacted or have announced plans to enact new tax laws to implement the global minimum tax. The Company assessed the impact of Pillar Two and there is no material impact to the provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
The Company will continue to monitor future guidance issued and assess the potential impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
v3.25.1
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees
10. Commitments, contingencies, and guarantees
Facility leases. The Company leases its facilities under long-term operating leases, which expire at various dates through 2033.
The components of net lease cost, which were primarily recorded in operating expenses, were as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Operating lease cost (1)
$2,076 $2,800 
Sublease income(723)(723)
Net lease cost$1,353 $2,077 
(1)    Operating lease costs include immaterial variable lease costs and amounts related to restructuring charges, which are discussed in Note 12 Restructuring charges.

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Operating cash flows from operating leases$3,395 $3,392 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities1,527 513 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.053.10
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases6.4%6.3%

As of March 31, 2025, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
(in thousands)March 31, 2025
2025 (remaining 9 months)$9,507 
202613,758 
20272,711 
20281,301 
2029884 
Thereafter2,918 
Total lease payments31,079 
Less: Imputed interest(3,226)
Present value of lease liabilities$27,853 
Other commitments. In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into multi-year agreements to purchase sponsorships with event organizers, resorts and athletes as part of its marketing efforts; software
licenses related to its financial and IT systems; debt agreements; and various other contractual commitments. As of March 31, 2025, the Company’s total undiscounted future expected obligations under multi-year agreements described above with terms longer than one year was $206.9 million.
Legal proceedings and investigations. Since 2015, Contour IP Holdings LLC (CIPH) and related entities have filed lawsuits in various federal district courts alleging, among other things, patent infringement in relation to certain GoPro products. Following litigation in federal courts and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, CIPH’s patents were ruled invalid in March 2022. Judgment was then entered in favor of the Company and against CIPH. CIPH later appealed to the Federal Circuit. In September 2024, the Federal Circuit panel reversed the district court ruling. On October 9, 2024, GoPro filed a petition for rehearing of the panel’s decision which was denied on November 14, 2024. On remand, the district court set a trial date for September 2025 and indicated the court would rule on dispositive motions after a hearing on February 12, 2025. On March 25, 2025, the court issued a ruling granting and denying certain motions made by both Company and CIPH.
On March 29, 2024, the Company filed a complaint with the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) against Arashi Vision Inc., d/b/a Insta360, and Arashi Vision (U.S.) LLC, d/b/a Insta360, and a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California against Arashi Vision Inc., d/b/a Insta360, and Arashi Vision (U.S.) LLC, d/b/a Insta360. The complaint and lawsuit each allege infringement of certain GoPro patents related to the Company’s cameras and digital imaging technology. Insta360 has filed inter partes review (IPR) petitions seeking to challenge the validity of the GoPro patents asserted against Insta360, some of which have been instituted by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. Insta360 has also filed three patent infringement actions against the Company in China (Jiangsu High Court, Changsha Intermediate Court IP Tribunal, and Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court), which the Company believes lacks merit and intends to defend against. The ITC held a hearing on GoPro’s complaint in January 2025, and the Company currently anticipates an initial ruling in July 2025.
The Company regularly evaluates the associated developments of the legal proceedings described above, as well as other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. While litigation is inherently uncertain, based on the currently available information, the Company is unable to determine a loss or a range of loss, and does not believe the ultimate cost to resolve these matters will have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, cash flows or results of operations.
Indemnifications. The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and executive officers which requires the Company to indemnify its directors and executive officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Company enters into agreements that contain a variety of representations and warranties, and provide for general indemnification. The Company’s exposure under these agreements is unknown because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future but have not yet been made. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to the Company’s limited history with indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. As of March 31, 2025, the Company has not paid any claims, nor has it been required to defend any action related to its indemnification obligations. However, the Company may record charges in the future as a result of these indemnification obligations.
v3.25.1
Concentrations of risk and geographic information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Concentrations of risk and segment information Concentrations of risk and geographic information
Concentration of risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, accounts receivable, and derivative instruments, including the Capped Calls associated with the 2025 Notes. The Company places cash and cash equivalents with high-credit-quality financial institutions; however, the Company maintains cash balances in excess of the FDIC insurance limits. The Company believes that credit risk for accounts receivable is mitigated by the Company’s credit evaluation process, relatively short collection terms and dispersion of its customer base. The Company generally does not require collateral and losses on trade receivables have historically been within the Company’s expectations. The Company believes its counterparty credit risk related to its derivative instruments is mitigated by transacting with major financial institutions with high credit ratings.
Customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s net accounts receivable balance were as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Customer A33%26%
The following table summarizes the Company’s accounts receivables sold, without recourse, and factoring fees paid:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Accounts receivable sold$6,957 $17,642 
Factoring fees123 236 
Third-party customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue were as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
20252024
Customer A17%*
* Less than 10% of total revenue for the periods indicated.
Supplier concentration. The Company relies on third parties for the supply and manufacture of its hardware products, some of which are sole-source suppliers. The Company believes that outsourcing manufacturing enables greater scale and flexibility. As demand and product lines change, the Company periodically evaluates the need and advisability of adding manufacturers to support its operations. In instances where a supply and manufacture agreement does not exist or suppliers fail to perform their obligations, the Company may be unable to find alternative suppliers or satisfactorily deliver its hardware products to its customers on time, if at all. The Company also relies on third parties with whom it outsources supply chain activities related to inventory warehousing, order fulfillment, distribution and other direct sales logistics. In instances where an outsourcing agreement does not exist or these third parties fail to perform their obligations, the Company may be unable to find alternative partners or satisfactorily deliver its hardware products to its customers on time.
Geographic information
Revenue by geographic region, based on ship-to locations, was as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Americas$81,855 $76,597 
Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)40,076 52,001 
Asia and Pacific (APAC)12,377 26,871 
Total revenue$134,308 $155,469 
Revenue from the United States, which is included in the Americas geographic region, was $62.8 million and $56.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. No other individual country exceeded 10% of total revenue for any period presented. The Company does not disclose revenue by product category as it does not track sales incentives and other revenue adjustments by product category to report such data.
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, long-lived assets, which represent net property and equipment, located outside the United States, primarily in Hong Kong and mainland China, were $3.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively.
v3.25.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net loss $ (46,709) $ (339,088)
v3.25.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement
The Company has adopted insider trading policies and procedures governing the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of the Company’s securities by directors, officers and employees that are reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and listing standards.
On February 17, 2025, Vince Nakayama, the Company’s Senior Vice President, Engineering, terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan which was adopted on August 29, 2024, prior to his appointment as a Section 16 officer, and intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. As of the date of termination of his Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, Mr. Nakayama sold 59,510 shares of Class A common stock under its terms.
On March 6, 2025, Brian T. McGee, the Company’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan which was adopted on November 15, 2024 and intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. As of the date of termination of his Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, Mr. McGee sold no shares of Class A common stock under its terms.
On March 7, 2025, Eve T. Saltman, the Company’s Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Senior Vice President, Corporate and Business Development, and Chief Compliance Officer, terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan which was adopted on November 18, 2024 and intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. As of the date of termination of his Rule 10b5-1 trading plan, Ms. Saltman sold no shares of Class A common stock under its terms.
VinceNakayama [Member]  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Name Vince Nakayama
Title Senior Vice President, Engineering
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated true
Termination Date February 17, 2025
Brian McGee [Member]  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Name Brian T. McGee
Title Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated true
Termination Date March 6, 2025
Eve Saltman [Member]  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Name Eve T. Saltman
Title Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Senior Vice President, Corporate and Business Development, and Chief Compliance Officer
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated true
Termination Date March 7, 2025
v3.25.1
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]  
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block]
Our periodic assessment and testing of policies, standards, processes, and practices that are designed to address cybersecurity threats and incidents include a wide range of activities, including audits, assessments, tabletop exercises, threat modeling, vulnerability testing, simulated attacks and other exercises focused on evaluating the effectiveness of our cybersecurity measures and planning. We regularly engage third parties to perform assessments on our cybersecurity measures, including information security maturity assessments, audits, and independent reviews of our information security control environment and operating effectiveness.
We also actively engage with key vendors, industry participants, and intelligence and law enforcement communities as part of our continuing efforts to evaluate and enhance the effectiveness of our information security policies and procedures. We regularly train all employees on cybersecurity risks, such as phishing attacks, and employees are required to acknowledge our cybersecurity policy annually through our Code of Conduct.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block]
Our Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) oversees our information security program and is responsible for leading and implementing, with a cross functional team, our cybersecurity strategy, policy, architecture, and risk management processes. Our CISO has over 20 years of experience in cybersecurity, serving as a security consultant to Fortune 100 companies, and a subject matter expert in computer forensics to law firms and U.S. Government agencies.
The Audit Committee of our board of directors (Audit Committee) has oversight responsibility for our cybersecurity program and reviews with management the Company’s policies and procedures for identifying, assessing, managing, and monitoring information security and cybersecurity risks.
The CISO provides regular updates to the Audit Committee on cybersecurity and other risks relevant to our information technology environment, including developments in the cybersecurity space and evolving standards, the results of periodic exercises and response readiness assessments and we adjust our cybersecurity policies, standards, processes, and practices as necessary based on the information provided by these assessments, audits, and reviews. Our cybersecurity program is regularly evaluated by internal and external experts with the results of those reviews reported to senior management and the Audit Committee.
v3.25.1
Summary of business and significant accounting policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of presentation
Basis of presentation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for financial information set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and with the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The Company’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and its fiscal quarters end on March 31, June 30, and September 30.
The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, that management believes are necessary for the fair statement of the Company's financial statements, but are not necessarily indicative of the results expected in future periods. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2024 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the disclosures required by GAAP. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (2024 Annual Report). There have been no material changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates from those disclosed in its 2024 Annual Report, except for estimates used in the Company’s goodwill impairment analysis.
Principles of consolidation
Principles of consolidation. These condensed consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates
Use of estimates. The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include those related to revenue recognition and the allocation of the transaction price (including sales incentives, sales returns and implied post contract support), inventory valuation, product warranty liabilities, the valuation, impairment and useful lives of long-lived assets (property and equipment, operating lease right-of-use assets, intangible assets and goodwill), fair value of convertible senior notes, and income taxes. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially from management’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations could be affected.
Comprehensive income (loss) Comprehensive income (loss). For all periods presented, comprehensive income (loss) approximated net income (loss). Therefore, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) have been omitted
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets, Policy
Impairment of goodwill. The Company performs an annual assessment of its goodwill during the fourth quarter of each calendar year, or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist, such as an adverse change in business climate, declines in market capitalization or a decline in the overall industry demand, that would indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of its single reporting unit is less than the carrying value, the Company measures the amount of impairment as the amount the carrying value of its single reporting unit exceeds the fair value, up to the carrying value of goodwill, by using a discounted cash flow method and market approach method.
In the first quarter of 2025, the Company’s market capitalization declined 38% from December 31, 2024, in part due to recent tariff and geopolitical events, resulting in the Company’s market capitalization no longer exceeding the carrying value of its single reporting unit as of March 31, 2025. As a result, the Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment analysis and estimated the fair value of its single reporting unit utilizing the income approach using a discounted future cash flow model and a market approach. The analysis required estimates which consist of significant judgment related to the estimation of future cash flow and discount rates. The analysis was dependent on internal forecasts and profitability measures as well as certain unobservable Level 3 inputs such as the estimation of long-term revenue growth rates, terminal growth rates, and determination of the discount rate. As a result of the quantitative impairment test, the Company concluded that the carrying value of its single reporting unit exceeded its fair value, resulting in the recognition of a $18.6 million goodwill impairment charge. There was no goodwill impairment charge recorded in 2024.
Revenue recognition
Revenue recognition. The Company derives substantially all of its revenue from the sale of cameras, mounts, accessories, subscription and service, and implied post contract support to customers. The transaction price recognized as revenue represents the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to and is primarily comprised of product revenue, net of returns and variable consideration, which includes sales incentives provided to customers.
The Company’s camera sales contain multiple performance obligations that can include the following four separate obligations: (i) a camera hardware component (which may be bundled with hardware accessories) and the embedded firmware essential to the functionality of the camera component delivered at the time of sale, (ii) a subscription and service, (iii) the implied right for the customer to receive post contract support after the initial sale (PCS), and (iv) the implicit right to the Company’s downloadable free apps and software solutions. The Company’s PCS includes the right to receive, on a when and if available basis, future unspecified firmware upgrades and features as well as bug fixes, and email, chat, and telephone support.
The Company recognizes revenue from its sales arrangements when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to its customers, in an amount that reflects the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for the transferred goods or services. For the sale of hardware products, including related firmware and free software solutions, revenue is recognized when transfer of control occurs at a point in time, which generally is at the time the hardware product is shipped and collection is considered probable. For customers who purchase hardware products directly from GoPro.com, the Company retains a portion of the risk of loss on these sales during transit, which are accounted for as fulfillment costs. For PCS, revenue is recognized ratably over 24 months, which represents the estimated period PCS is expected to be provided based on historical experience.
The Company’s subscription and service revenue is recognized primarily from its Premium+, Premium, and Quik subscription offerings and is recognized ratably over the subscription term, with any payments received in advance of services rendered recorded as deferred revenue. The Company launched its Premium+ subscription in February 2024, which includes cloud storage up to 500 gigabytes (GB) of non-GoPro content, access to GoPro’s HyperSmooth Pro video stabilization software, and the features included in the Premium subscription. The Company’s Premium subscription offers a range of services, including unlimited cloud storage of GoPro content supporting source video and photo quality, damaged camera replacement, cloud storage up to 25 GB of non-GoPro content, highlight videos automatically delivered via the Company’s mobile app when GoPro camera footage is uploaded to a GoPro cloud account using Auto Upload, access to a high-quality live streaming service on GoPro.com as well as discounts on GoPro cameras, gear, mounts, and accessories. The Company also offers the Quik subscription that provides access to a suite of simple single-clip and multi-clip editing tools. Subscription and service revenue was $26.9 million, or 20.0% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $25.9 million, or 16.7% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
For the Company’s camera sale arrangements with multiple performance obligations, revenue is allocated to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. Standalone selling prices are based on observable prices at which the Company separately sells its hardware products, and subscription and service. If a standalone selling price is not directly observable, then the Company estimates the standalone selling prices considering market conditions and entity-specific factors. For example, the standalone selling price for PCS is determined based on a cost-plus approach, which incorporates the level of support provided to customers, estimated costs to provide such support, and the amount of time and costs that are allocated to efforts to develop the undelivered elements.
The Company’s standard terms and conditions of sale for non-web-based sales do not allow for product returns other than under warranty. However, the Company grants limited rights of return, primarily to certain large retailers. The Company reduces revenue and cost of sales for the estimated returns based on analyses of historical return trends by customer class and other factors. An estimated return liability along with a right to recover assets are recorded for future product returns. Return trends are influenced by product life cycles, new product introductions, market acceptance of products, product sell-through, the type of customer, seasonality, and other factors. Return rates may fluctuate over time but are sufficiently predictable to allow the Company to estimate expected future product returns.
The Company provides sales commissions to internal and external sales representatives which are earned in the period in which revenue is recognized. As a result, the Company expenses sales commissions as incurred.
Deferred revenue as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, includes amounts related to the Company’s subscriptions and PCS. The Company’s short-term and long-term deferred revenue balances totaled $56.5 million and $58.3 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Of the deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $23.0 million and $22.8 million of revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Revenue Recognition, Incentives
Sales incentives. The Company offers sales incentives through various programs, including cooperative advertising, price protection, marketing development funds, and other incentives. Sales incentives are considered to be variable consideration, which the Company estimates and records as a reduction to revenue at the date of sale. The Company estimates sales incentives based on historical experience, product sell-through, and other factors.
Income Tax, Policy
Income taxes. The Company utilizes the asset and liability method for computing its income tax provision, under which, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Management makes estimates, assumptions, and judgments to determine the Company’s provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income in each tax jurisdiction and, to the extent the Company believes recovery is not likely, establishes a valuation allowance. In the first quarter of 2024, the Company provided a valuation allowance of $294.9 million on United States federal and state deferred tax assets. As of March 31, 2025, the Company intends to continue to maintain a full valuation allowance on its United States federal and state deferred tax assets until there is sufficient evidence to support the reversal of all or some portion of these allowances.
The Company recognizes the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized from such positions are then measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized within income tax expense.
Segment information
Segment information. The Company operates as one operating segment as it only reports financial information on an aggregated and consolidated basis to its Chief Executive Officer, who is the Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM). The CODM assesses performance of the Company’s one operating segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income (loss), which is also reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations as net income (loss). The CODM regularly compares net income (loss) against forecast and prior periods when deciding which areas of the business to allocate resources. The significant expense categories within net income (loss) that the CODM regularly reviews are cost of revenue and operating expenses, which consists of three main subcategories: research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative. All significant expense categories and subcategories are reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Other items included in net income (loss) but are excluded from the significant expense categories include interest expense, other income (expense), net, and income tax expense (benefit), all of which are also reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Interest income, which is included in other income (expense), net was $0.5 million and $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Business Combinations Policy
Business Acquisitions. The Company accounts for acquired businesses using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that once control of a business is obtained, 100% of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recorded at the date of acquisition at their respective fair values. Any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses including transaction and integration costs are expensed as incurred. The Company uses various models to determine the value of assets acquired such as the cost method. Determining the useful life of an intangible asset also requires judgment as different types of intangible assets will have different useful lives and certain assets may be considered to have indefinite useful lives.
Liquidity
Liquidity. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company’s performance continued to be impacted by consumer related-macroeconomic issues resulting in a softer global consumer market, an increasingly global competitive landscape and the delay of the Company’s next generation 360-camera. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, revenue declined 13.6% from the prior year period, which resulted in operating losses of $45.2 million and operating cash outflows of $57.2 million. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $69.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and an accumulated deficit of $728.3 million. The 2025 Notes with an outstanding principal of $93.8 million mature on November 15, 2025, unless earlier repurchased or converted at the option of the holder into shares of the Company’s Class A common stock under certain circumstances. In the ordinary course of business, the Company drew $25.0 million from its
2021 Credit Agreement in February 2025, and had an additional $19.8 million available to draw from its 2021 Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2025.
The Company has considered and assessed its ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company’s assessment included the preparation of a cash flow forecast taking into account the restructuring actions already implemented in 2024. The Company considered additional actions within its control that it would implement, if necessary, to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course of business, including payment of the 2025 Notes upon maturity. The 2025 operational plan is structured to i) realize the savings in wages and benefits from the headcount reductions as part of the 2024 restructuring plans; ii) lower research and development costs from the completion of a next generation system-on-chip and rationalized product roadmap, and the reduction of sales and marketing expenses to a reduced level consistent with the business size; and iii) effectively manage working capital, specifically, the Company’s intention to manage inventory levels to better align with its current run rates and seasonality of the business and the Company’s intention to continue to effectively manage the collection of accounts receivables.
The Company estimates such actions will be sufficient to allow it to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course, including payment of the 2025 Notes upon maturity on November 15, 2025, for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. While the Company estimates such actions will be sufficient to allow it to maintain liquidity and operations in the ordinary course for at least 12 months from the issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements, there can be no assurance the Company will generate sufficient future cash from operations. Factors that can impact the Company’s future cash generation include, but are not limited to, further inflation, rising interest rates, tariffs, ongoing recessionary conditions and continued competition. If the Company is not successful in maintaining demand for its products, or if macroeconomic conditions further constrain consumer demand, the Company may continue to experience adverse impacts to revenue and profitability. Additional actions within the Company’s control to maintain liquidity and operations include further reducing discretionary spending in all areas of the business and further headcount restructuring actions. In addition, the Company may need additional financing to execute on its current or future business strategy, and additional financing may not be available or on terms favorable to the Company.
v3.25.1
Equity (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity, Policy
6. Stockholders’ equity
Stock Repurchase Program. On January 27, 2022, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $100.0 million of its Class A common stock, and on February 9, 2023, the Company’s board of directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $40.0 million of its Class A common stock. Stock repurchases under the program may be made periodically using a variety of methods, including without limitation, open market purchases, block trades or otherwise in compliance with all federal and state securities laws and state corporate law and in accordance with the single broker, timing, price, and volume guidelines set forth in Rule 10b-18 and Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as such guidelines may be modified by the SEC from time to time. This stock repurchase program has no time limit and may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The Company currently intends to hold its repurchased shares as treasury stock.
As of March 31, 2025, the remaining amount of share repurchases under the program was $60.4 million. The Company did not repurchase any shares during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
v3.25.1
Fair value measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Assets measured at fair value on recurring basis
The Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis within the fair value hierarchy are summarized as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
(in thousands)Level 1Level 2TotalLevel 1Level 2Total
Cash equivalents (1):
Money market funds$42,347 $— $42,347 $42,436 $— $42,436 
Total cash equivalents$42,347 $— $42,347 $42,436 $— $42,436 
(1)    Included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash balances were $27.3 million and $60.4 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventory
Inventory
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Components
$10,729 $19,407 
Finished goods
85,553 101,309 
Total inventory$96,282 $120,716 
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property and equipment, net
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Leasehold improvements$23,996 $23,996 
Production, engineering, and other equipment36,138 38,018 
Tooling6,889 6,810 
Computers and software11,396 12,574 
Furniture and office equipment3,579 3,763 
Tradeshow equipment and other1,424 1,424 
Construction in progress54 156 
Gross property and equipment83,476 86,741 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(75,717)(78,045)
Property and equipment, net$7,759 $8,696 
Schedule of Other Assets
Other long-term assets
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Point of purchase (POP) displays$13,844 $14,715 
Deposits and other7,512 7,550 
Intangible assets, net5,484 5,953 
Long-term deferred tax assets693 765 
Other long-term assets$27,533 $28,983 
Schedule of Accrued Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(in thousands)
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Accrued sales incentives$31,606 $53,997 
Accrued liabilities20,079 26,060 
Employee related liabilities (1)
7,286 7,401 
Warranty liabilities5,551 5,930 
Return liability4,116 4,913 
Inventory received433 2,010 
Customer deposits2,962 2,694 
Purchase order commitments1,439 1,504 
Other4,999 6,260 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$78,471 $110,769 
Schedule of Product Warranty Liability
Product warranty
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Beginning balance$6,207 $8,759 
Charged to cost of revenue2,615 1,811 
Settlement of warranty claims(2,907)(3,531)
Warranty liability$5,915 $7,039 
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $5.6 million and $5.9 million, respectively, of the warranty liability was recorded as a component of accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $0.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, was recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities.
Schedule of Goodwill
Changes to the carrying amount of goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2025 were as follows:
(in thousands)Carrying Amount
Carrying amount as of December 31, 2024$152,351 
Goodwill impairment(18,600)
Carrying amount as of March 31, 2025$133,751 
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
schedule of share-based compensation, Performance Stock Units Award Activity [Table Text Block]
A summary of the Company’s PSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average grant date fair value
Non-vested shares at December 31, 2024286 

$6.06 
Granted— — 
Vested(78)6.77 
Forfeited(11)5.79 
Non-vested shares at March 31, 2025197 $5.79 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average exercise price
Weighted-average remaining contractual term (in years)
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 20242,327 $7.43 4.59$— 
Granted— — 
Exercised— — 
Forfeited/Cancelled(11)32.99 
Outstanding at March 31, 20252,316 $7.31 4.12$— 
Vested and expected to vest at March 31, 20252,316 $7.31 4.12$— 
Exercisable at March 31, 20252,130 $7.51 3.77$— 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock Units Award Activity
A summary of the Company’s RSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-average grant date fair value
Non-vested shares at December 31, 202411,243 $3.38 
Granted2,148 0.89 
Vested(2,030)5.10 
Forfeited(838)2.72 
Non-vested shares at March 31, 202510,523 $2.59 
Allocation of Stock-based Compensation Expense
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cost of revenue$248 $415 
Research and development2,820 4,265 
Sales and marketing882 1,744 
General and administrative1,420 2,346 
Total stock-based compensation expense$5,370 $8,770 
Total stock-based compensation expense includes accrued stock bonus expense of $0.2 million.
v3.25.1
Net loss per share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Income per Share, Basic and Diluted
8. Net loss per share
The following table presents the calculations of basic and diluted net loss per share:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)20252024
Numerator:
Net loss$(46,709)$(339,088)
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares - basic and diluted for Class A and Class B common stock156,438 151,091 
Basic and diluted net loss per share$(0.30)$(2.24)
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Net Income per Share
The following potentially dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of diluted shares outstanding as the effect would have been anti-dilutive:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Stock-based awards14,446 15,689 
Shares related to convertible senior notes10,050 10,050 
Total anti-dilutive securities24,496 25,739 
v3.25.1
Income taxes (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table provides the income tax expense (benefit) amount:
Three months ended March 31,
(dollars in thousands)20252024
Income tax expense$1,652 $298,209 
v3.25.1
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Lease Expense [Text Block]
The components of net lease cost, which were primarily recorded in operating expenses, were as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Operating lease cost (1)
$2,076 $2,800 
Sublease income(723)(723)
Net lease cost$1,353 $2,077 
(1)    Operating lease costs include immaterial variable lease costs and amounts related to restructuring charges, which are discussed in Note 12 Restructuring charges.

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Operating cash flows from operating leases$3,395 $3,392 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities1,527 513 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) - operating leases3.053.10
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases6.4%6.3%
Schedule of Maturities of Lease Liabilities [Text Block]
As of March 31, 2025, maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
(in thousands)March 31, 2025
2025 (remaining 9 months)$9,507 
202613,758 
20272,711 
20281,301 
2029884 
Thereafter2,918 
Total lease payments31,079 
Less: Imputed interest(3,226)
Present value of lease liabilities$27,853 
v3.25.1
Concentrations of risk and geographic information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Concentration Risk [Line Items]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable
The following table summarizes the Company’s accounts receivables sold, without recourse, and factoring fees paid:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Accounts receivable sold$6,957 $17,642 
Factoring fees123 236 
Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Region
Revenue by geographic region, based on ship-to locations, was as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
20252024
Americas$81,855 $76,597 
Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)40,076 52,001 
Asia and Pacific (APAC)12,377 26,871 
Total revenue$134,308 $155,469 
Accounts Receivable [Member]  
Concentration Risk [Line Items]  
Schedules of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor
Customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s net accounts receivable balance were as follows:
March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Customer A33%26%
Sales Revenue [Member]  
Concentration Risk [Line Items]  
Schedules of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor
Third-party customers who represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue were as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
20252024
Customer A17%*
v3.25.1
Summary of business and significant accounting policies (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Nov. 20, 2023
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Nov. 24, 2020
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]            
Contract with Customer, Liability   $ 56,500     $ 58,300  
Deferred Revenue, Revenue Recognized   23,000 $ 22,800      
Accumulated deficit   (728,316)     (681,607)  
Product Warranty Liability [Line Items]            
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt $ 3,100          
Revenues   134,308 155,469      
Cash and cash equivalents   69,634 133,658   102,811  
Policy Text Block [Abstract]            
Interest Income, Other   $ 500 2,000      
RevenueIncreaseDecrease   (13.60%)        
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities   $ (57,186) (98,403)      
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt $ 3,100          
Revenues   134,308 155,469      
Cash and cash equivalents   69,634 133,658   $ 102,811  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-Term Investments   $ 69,634        
Market Capitalization, Percentage Increase/Decrease   38.00%        
Goodwill, Impairment Loss   $ 18,600 0      
2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Policy Text Block [Abstract]            
Line of Credit, Current       $ 25,000    
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]            
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]            
Debt Instrument           $ 143,800
Policy Text Block [Abstract]            
Debt Instrument, Issued, Principal   93,800        
Subscription and Service Revenue            
Product Warranty Liability [Line Items]            
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax   26,900 25,900      
Policy Text Block [Abstract]            
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Excluding Assessed Tax   $ 26,900 $ 25,900      
Subscription and Service Revenue | Revenue from Contract with Customer Benchmark | Product Concentration Risk            
Product Warranty Liability [Line Items]            
Concentration risk   20.00% 16.70%      
Policy Text Block [Abstract]            
Concentration risk   20.00% 16.70%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]            
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]            
Interest rate           1.25%
v3.25.1
Business Acquisitions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Feb. 27, 2024
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Identifiable intangible assets $ 7,500      
Goodwill 5,900 $ 133,751   $ 152,351
Allocated share-based compensation expense   $ 5,143 $ 8,770  
forcite        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred $ 14,000      
v3.25.1
Fair value measurements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Nov. 20, 2023
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Nov. 24, 2020
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash   $ 27,300 $ 60,400  
Repayments of Convertible Debt $ 50,000      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Debt Instrument       $ 143,800
Level 2 [Member] | Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Fair value of convertible senior notes   82,500 82,500  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   42,347 42,436  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   42,347 42,436  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Level 1 [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   42,347 42,436  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Level 1 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   42,347 42,436  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Level 2 [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   0 0  
Fair Value, Recurring [Member] | Level 2 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]        
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]        
Cash and Cash Equivalents   $ 0 $ 0  
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]      
Cash $ 27,300 $ 60,400  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 69,634 $ 102,811 $ 133,658
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Inventory (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]    
Components $ 10,729 $ 19,407
Finished goods 85,553 101,309
Total inventory $ 96,282 $ 120,716
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment $ 83,476   $ 86,741
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (75,717)   (78,045)
Property and equipment, net 7,759   8,696
Depreciation 1,200 $ 1,200  
Leasehold Improvements [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 23,996   23,996
Production, engineering and other equipment [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 36,138   38,018
Tooling [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 6,889   6,810
Computers and software [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 11,396   12,574
Furniture and office equipment [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 3,579   3,763
Tradeshow Equipment and other [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment 1,424   1,424
Construction in Progress [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Gross property and equipment $ 54   $ 156
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 27, 2024
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net [Abstract]        
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross $ 58,566   $ 58,566  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization (53,097)   (52,628)  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Total 5,469   5,938  
Intangible Assets, Gross (Excluding Goodwill) 58,581   58,581  
Intangible assets, net 5,484   5,953  
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]        
Amortization of intangible assets 500 $ 200    
Goodwill 133,751   152,351 $ 5,900
Indefinite-Lived Trademarks 15   15  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]        
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 5,484   $ 5,953  
Amortization of intangible assets $ 500 $ 200    
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Future Amortization (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Two $ 1,875  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net 5,469 $ 5,938
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Two 1,875  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three 1,875  
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Four 313  
Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Expected Amortization, Year Five 0  
2020 1,406  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net $ 5,469 $ 5,938
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 27, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]        
Goodwill $ 133,751   $ 152,351 $ 5,900
Goodwill, Impairment Loss $ (18,600) $ 0    
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Other Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]      
POP Displays $ 13,844   $ 14,715
Deposits and other 7,512   7,550
Other long-term assets 27,533   28,983
Amortization of intangible assets 500 $ 200  
Amortization 1,700 900  
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) 5,484   5,953
Deferred Income Taxes and Other Assets, Noncurrent 693   $ 765
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Segment, Expenditure, Addition to Long-Lived Assets $ 900 $ 5,900  
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Product Warranty (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]      
Beginning balances $ 6,207 $ 8,759  
Charged to cost of revenue 2,615 1,811  
Settlements of warranty claims (2,907) (3,531)  
Ending balances 5,915 $ 7,039  
Product Warranty Accrual, Noncurrent 400   $ 300
Product Warranty Accrual, Current $ 5,551   $ 5,930
v3.25.1
Condensed consolidated financial statement details - Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]    
Product Warranty Accrual, Current $ 5,551 $ 5,930
Employee related liabilities 7,286 7,401
Accrued sales incentives 31,606 53,997
Other Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 20,079 26,060
Customer Refund Liability, Current 4,116 4,913
Customer deposits 2,962 2,694
Purchase Commitment, Remaining Minimum Amount Committed 1,439 1,504
Inventory received 433 2,010
Other 4,999 6,260
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 78,471 $ 110,769
v3.25.1
Financing Arrangements (Details)
3 Months Ended
Nov. 20, 2023
USD ($)
Jan. 22, 2021
USD ($)
Nov. 24, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Debt Instrument, Covenant Compliance, Asset Coverage Ratio   1.50        
Adjustments to Additional Paid in Capital, Capped Call Option, Issuance Costs     $ 10,200,000      
Option Indexed To Issuers Equity, cap price     12.0925      
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt $ 3,100,000          
Debt Instrument, Repurchase Amount 46,300,000          
Debt Instrument, Repurchased Face Amount $ 49,400,000          
Short-term Debt       $ 118,363,000   $ 93,208,000
Letters of Credit Outstanding, Amount       5,200,000    
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Debt Instrument     $ 143,800,000      
Convertible Debt Principal Amount Conversion       $ 93,800,000   $ 93,800,000
Effective rate       0.50%    
Interest Expense, Debt       $ 300,000    
Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs       200,000    
Short-term Debt       93,400,000    
2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Credit agreement, current borrowing capacity   $ 50,000,000.0        
Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, minimum balance   10,000,000.0        
Line of Credit Facility, Unused Capacity, Minimum Liquidity Requirement, Amount   55,000,000.0        
Line of Credit Facility, Unused Capacity, Qualified Cash   $ 40,000,000.0        
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity       19,800,000    
Line of Credit Facility, Remaining Borrowing Capacity       $ 19,800,000    
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Interest rate     1.25%      
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio     107.1984      
Convertible Debt Principal Amount Conversion     $ 1,000      
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price | $ / shares     $ 9.3285      
Effective rate           1.90%
Percentage of conversion price of notes       130.00%    
Percentage of trading price of notes       98.00%    
Interest Expense, Debt         $ 300,000  
Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs         $ 200,000  
Short-term Debt           $ 93,200,000
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member] | Long-term Debt [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Debt Issuance Costs, Net           $ 600,000
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member] | Short-term Debt            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Debt Issuance Costs, Net       $ 400,000    
Base Rate [Member] | Minimum [Member] | 2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Basis Spread on Variable Rate   0.50%        
Base Rate [Member] | Maximum [Member] | 2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Basis Spread on Variable Rate   1.00%        
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate | Minimum [Member] | 2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Basis Spread on Variable Rate   1.50%        
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap Rate | Maximum [Member] | 2021 Credit Facility [Member]            
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]            
Basis Spread on Variable Rate   2.00%        
v3.25.1
Stockholders' equity (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
USD ($)
shares
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Feb. 09, 2023
USD ($)
Jan. 27, 2022
USD ($)
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Stock options outstanding (shares) 2,316,000 2,327,000        
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent | $ $ 109,980,000 $ 151,689,000 $ 224,912,000 $ 555,846,000    
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | $         $ 40,000,000.0 $ 100,000,000.0
Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized Repurchase Amount | $ 60,400,000          
Treasury Stock, Common            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent | $ $ (193,231,000) $ (193,231,000) $ (193,231,000) $ (193,231,000)    
Common Class A [Member]            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Common stock authorized (shares) 500,000,000 500,000,000        
Common stock outstanding (shares) 131,291,000 129,196,000        
Common Stock, Voting Rights, Number 1          
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 131,291,000 129,196,000        
Common Class B [Member]            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Common stock authorized (shares) 150,000,000 150,000,000        
Common stock outstanding (shares) 26,259,000 26,259,000        
Common Stock, Voting Rights, Number 10          
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 26,259,000 26,259,000        
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Restricted stock units outstanding (shares) 10,523,000 11,243,000        
Performance Shares [Member]            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Restricted stock units outstanding (shares) 197,000 286,000        
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Allocated share-based compensation expense   $ 5,143 $ 8,770
ESPP weighted average purchase price of shares purchased (usd per share)   $ 0.68 $ 2.12
Unearned stock-based compensation, expected recognition period 1 year 11 months 12 days    
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense, Tax Benefit   $ 0 $ 0
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Employee Stock Purchase Plans   600,000 700,000
Stock-based compensation   $ 5,370 $ 8,770
Deferred Bonus      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Stock-based compensation   $ 200  
RSUs [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares granted (shares)   2,148,000  
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share)   $ 0.89  
Performance Shares [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares granted (shares)   0  
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share)   $ 0  
Employee Stock Purchase Plan Shares [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Purchase Price of Common Stock, Percent   85.00%  
Stock Options, ESPP and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Unearned stock-based compensation costs $ 25,900 $ 25,900  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Stock Options [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Expiration Period   10 years  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Performance Shares [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Award Vesting Period   3 years  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Minimum [Member] | Stock Options [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Award Vesting Period   1 year  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Minimum [Member] | RSUs [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Award Vesting Period   2 years  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Maximum [Member] | Stock Options [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Award Vesting Period   4 years  
2024 Equity Incentive Plans | Maximum [Member] | RSUs [Member]      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Award Vesting Period   4 years  
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans - Stock Option Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2025
Shares (in thousands)    
Outstanding at beginning of period (shares)   2,327
Granted (shares)   0
Exercised (shares)   0
Forfeited/Cancelled (shares)   (11)
Outstanding at end of period (shares) 2,327 2,316
Weighted-average exercise price    
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share)   $ 7.43
Granted (usd per share)   0
Exercised (usd per share)   0
Outstanding at end of period (in dollars per share) $ 7.43 $ 7.31
Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands) $ 0 $ 0
Vested and Expected to Vest (shares)   2,316
Vested and Expected to Vest - Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share)   $ 7.31
Vested and Expected to Vest- Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term   4 years 1 month 13 days
Vested and Expected to Vest - Aggregate Intrinsic Value   $ 0
Exercisable (shares)   2,130
Exercisable - Weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)   $ 7.51
Exercisable - Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term   3 years 9 months 7 days
Exercisable - Aggregate intrinsic value   $ 0
Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price   $ 32.99
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years) 4 years 7 months 2 days 4 years 1 month 13 days
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans - Restricted Stock Units Activity (Details)
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
$ / shares
shares
RSUs [Member]  
Shares (in thousands)  
Non-vested shares at beginning of period (shares) | shares 11,243
Granted (shares) | shares 2,148
Vested (shares) | shares (2,030)
Forfeited (shares) | shares (838)
Non-vested shares at end of period (shares) | shares 10,523
Weighted-average grant date fair value  
Non-vested shares at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 3.38
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share) | $ / shares 0.89
Weighted average price of shares vested (usd per share) | $ / shares 5.10
Weighted average price of shares forfeited (usd per share) | $ / shares 2.72
Non-vested shares at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 2.59
Performance Shares [Member]  
Shares (in thousands)  
Non-vested shares at beginning of period (shares) | shares 286
Granted (shares) | shares 0
Vested (shares) | shares (78)
Forfeited (shares) | shares (11)
Non-vested shares at end of period (shares) | shares 197
Weighted-average grant date fair value  
Non-vested shares at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 6.06
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share) | $ / shares 0
Weighted average price of shares vested (usd per share) | $ / shares 6.77
Weighted average price of shares forfeited (usd per share) | $ / shares 5.79
Non-vested shares at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 5.79
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans - Allocation of Stock-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]      
Total stock-based compensation expense   $ 5,370 $ 8,770
Allocated share-based compensation expense   5,143 8,770
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense, Tax Benefit   0 0
Unearned stock-based compensation, expected recognition period 1 year 11 months 12 days    
Cost of Revenue [Member]      
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]      
Total stock-based compensation expense   248 415
Research and Development [Member]      
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]      
Total stock-based compensation expense   2,820 4,265
Selling and Marketing Expense [Member]      
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]      
Total stock-based compensation expense   882 1,744
General and Administrative [Member]      
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]      
Total stock-based compensation expense   $ 1,420 $ 2,346
v3.25.1
Employee benefit plans Performance Stock Units activity (Details) - $ / shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Performance Shares [Member]    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Restricted stock units outstanding (shares) 197 286
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 5.79 $ 6.06
Granted (shares) 0  
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share) $ 0  
Vested (shares) (78)  
Weighted average price of shares vested (usd per share) $ 6.77  
Forfeited (shares) (11)  
Weighted average price of shares forfeited (usd per share) $ 5.79  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Restricted stock units outstanding (shares) 10,523 11,243
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 2.59 $ 3.38
Granted (shares) 2,148  
Weighted average price of shares granted (usd per share) $ 0.89  
Vested (shares) (2,030)  
Weighted average price of shares vested (usd per share) $ 5.10  
Forfeited (shares) (838)  
Weighted average price of shares forfeited (usd per share) $ 2.72  
v3.25.1
Net loss per share Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
shares
Nov. 24, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Conversion of Stock maxium percent of outstanding shares in class of total outstanding shares 10.00%  
Option Indexed To Issuers Equity, cap price | $   $ 12.0925
Conversion of Stock maxium percent of outstanding shares in class of total outstanding shares 10.00%  
Common Class A [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Common Stock, Voting Rights, Number 1  
Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued 1  
Common Class B [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Common Stock, Voting Rights, Number 10  
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Interest rate   1.25%
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price | $ / shares   $ 9.3285
v3.25.1
Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Numerator:    
Net loss $ (46,709) $ (339,088)
Denominator:    
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic 156,438 151,091
Earnings Per Share, Diluted $ (0.30) $ (2.24)
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted 156,438 151,091
Earnings Per Share, Basic $ (0.30) $ (2.24)
v3.25.1
Net loss per share - Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Net Income per Share (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 24,496 25,739
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 24,496 25,739
Convertible Debt Securities    
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 10,050 10,050
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 10,050 10,050
Share-based Payment Arrangement    
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 14,446 15,689
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (shares) 14,446 15,689
v3.25.1
Income taxes - Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Income tax (benefit) expense     $ 1,652 $ 298,209
Current Foreign Tax Expense (Benefit)     1,600 1,400
Income Tax Effects Allocated Directly to Equity, Other     2,100 $ 2,500
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Decrease Resulting from Prior Period Tax Positions $ 2,900      
Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Increase (Decrease), Amount   $ 294,900 $ (1,600)  
Minimum Effective Tax 1500.00%   1500.00%  
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]        
Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Increase (Decrease), Amount   $ 294,900 $ (1,600)  
v3.25.1
Income taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]          
Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Increase (Decrease), Amount   $ 294,900 $ (1,600)    
Income tax (benefit) expense     1,652 $ 298,209  
Loss before income taxes     (45,057) (40,879)  
Income tax (benefit) expense     1,652 298,209  
Loss before income taxes     (45,057) (40,879)  
Current Foreign Tax Expense (Benefit)     1,600 1,400  
Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Increase (Decrease), Amount   $ 294,900 (1,600)    
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Decrease Resulting from Prior Period Tax Positions $ (2,900)        
Unrecognized Tax Benefits 28,800   28,800   $ 27,000
Unrecognized Tax Benefits that Would Impact Effective Tax Rate $ 12,800   12,800    
Income Tax Effects Allocated Directly to Equity, Other     2,100 2,500  
Restructuring adjustments     $ 500 $ 400  
v3.25.1
Income taxes - Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]    
Income tax (benefit) expense $ 1,652 $ 298,209
v3.25.1
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]      
Operating Lease, Cost $ 2,076 $ 2,800  
Operating Lease, Payments 3,395 3,392  
Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Two 13,758    
Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Three 2,711    
Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Four 1,301    
Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Five 884    
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due after Year Five 2,918    
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payments, Due (31,079)    
us-gaap_Lessee Operating Lease Liability Undiscounted Excess Amount (3,226)    
Operating Lease, Liability 27,853    
Right-of-Use Asset Obtained in Exchange for Operating Lease Liability $ 1,527 513  
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 3 years 18 days   3 years 1 month 6 days
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent 6.40%   6.30%
Sublease Income $ (723) (723)  
Lease, Cost 1,353 $ 2,077  
Other Commitment 206,900    
Other Commitments [Line Items]      
Other Commitment 206,900    
Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year One $ 9,507    
Customer A [Member] | Sales Revenue [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member]      
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]      
Concentration risk 17.00%    
v3.25.1
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2024
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 134,308 $ 155,469  
United States [Member]      
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Revenues 62,800 $ 56,300  
Outside the United States [Member]      
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Assets, Noncurrent 3,200   $ 3,500
Assets, Noncurrent $ 3,200   $ 3,500
v3.25.1
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Schedule of Customer Concentration by Risk Factor (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Concentration Risk [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable sold $ 6,957 $ 17,642
Factoring fees $ 123 $ 236
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer A [Member]    
Concentration Risk [Line Items]    
Concentration risk 33.00% 26.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Sales Revenue [Member] | Customer A [Member]    
Concentration Risk [Line Items]    
Concentration risk 17.00%  
v3.25.1
Concentrations of risk and geographic information - Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Segment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 134,308 $ 155,469
United States [Member]    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Revenues 62,800 56,300
Americas [Member]    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Revenues 81,855 76,597
Europe, Middle East and Africa [Member]    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Revenues 40,076 52,001
Asia and Pacific Area Countries [Member]    
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 12,377 $ 26,871
v3.25.1
Restructuring charges - Restructuring Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring and Related Costs
12. Restructuring charges
Restructuring charges for each period were as follows:
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cost of revenue$$13 
Research and development762 1,030 
Sales and marketing477 550 
General and administrative1,189 619 
Total restructuring charges$2,430 $2,212 
Third quarter 2024 restructuring
In August 2024, the Company approved a restructuring plan (the Original Restructuring Plan) and in October 2024, the Company approved an amended restructuring plan (the Updated Restructuring Plan). In connection with the Original Restructuring Plan and Updated Restructuring Plan, the Company reduced its global workforce by 25% compared to its headcount ending Q2 2024, and recorded restructuring charges of $18.7 million including $12.7 million related to severance and $6.0 million of project cancellation costs.
(in thousands)SeveranceOther
Total
Restructuring liability as of December 31, 2024
$2,535 $6,038 $8,573 
Cash paid(1,786)— (1,786)
Non-cash reductions(160)— (160)
Restructuring liability as of March 31, 2025
$589 $6,038 $6,627 
First quarter 2024 restructuring
In March 2024, the Company approved a restructuring plan to reduce operating costs and drive stronger operating leverage by reducing the Company’s global workforce by approximately 4% and closing certain office space. Under the first quarter 2024 restructuring plan, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $2.3 million related to severance, $3.3 million related to a right-of-use asset impairment upon ceasing the use of part of our headquarters campus and $0.6 million related to office space charges. The right-of-use asset impairment charge was recorded as a restructuring expense, primarily in the operating expense financial statement line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The unused portion of the Company’s headquarters campus has its own identifiable expenses and is not dependent on other parts of the Company, and thus was considered its own asset group. As a result, the Company impaired the carrying value of the related right-of-use asset to its estimated fair value using the discounted cash flows method. The discounted future cash flows were based on a discount rate based on the weighted-average cost of capital. As of March 31, 2025, all restructuring charges related to the first quarter 2024 restructuring plan have been paid.
   
Restructuring charges $ 2,430   $ 2,212
Cost of Revenue [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges 2   13
Research and Development [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges 762   1,030
Selling and Marketing Expense [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges 477   550
General and Administrative [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges 1,189   619
First quarter 2024 restructuring      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Severance Costs     2,300
Restructuring Costs and Asset Impairment Charges     600
First quarter 2024 restructuring | Cease of use impairment charge      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring Costs and Asset Impairment Charges     $ 3,300
Third quarter 2024 restructuring      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring Reserve 6,627 $ 8,573  
Severance Costs   12,700  
Cash paid (1,786)    
Restructuring Reserve, Settled without Cash (160)    
Restructuring charges   18,700  
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Employee Severance [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring Reserve 589 2,535  
Cash paid (1,786)    
Restructuring Reserve, Settled without Cash (160)    
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Other Restructuring [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cash paid 0    
Restructuring Reserve, Settled without Cash 0    
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Contract Termination      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring Reserve $ 6,038 6,038  
Restructuring charges   $ 6,000  
v3.25.1
Restructuring charges - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges $ 2,430   $ 2,212
First quarter 2024 restructuring      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Expected percent of positions eliminated     4.00%
Severance Costs     $ 2,300
Restructuring Costs and Asset Impairment Charges     $ 600
Third quarter 2024 restructuring      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Expected percent of positions eliminated   25.00%  
Restructuring charges   $ 18,700  
Severance Costs   12,700  
Cash paid (1,786)    
Restructuring Reserve 6,627 8,573  
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Employee Severance and Pay Related Costs [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cash paid (1,786)    
Restructuring Reserve 589 2,535  
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Other Restructuring [Member]      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cash paid 0    
Third quarter 2024 restructuring | Contract Termination      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Restructuring charges   6,000  
Restructuring Reserve $ 6,038 $ 6,038  
v3.25.1
Restructuring charges - Restructuring Liability (Details) - First quarter 2024 restructuring
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Severance Costs $ 2.3
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]  
Restructuring Costs and Asset Impairment Charges 0.6
Cease of use impairment charge  
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]  
Restructuring Costs and Asset Impairment Charges $ 3.3