Audit Information |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Audit Information [Abstract] | |
| Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
| Auditor Location | Irvine, California |
| Auditor Firm ID | 238 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Accumulated depreciation | $ 1,102,030 | $ 1,021,086 |
| Preferred Stock | ||
| Par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
| Shares authorized (in shares) | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
| Shares issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
| Shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
| Common Stock | ||
| Par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
| Shares authorized (in shares) | 500,000,000 | 500,000,000 |
| Shares issued (in shares) | 237,586,882 | 231,266,020 |
| Shares outstanding (in shares) | 237,586,882 | 231,266,020 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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| Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||||
| Net income (loss) | $ 126,712 | $ 13,756 | $ (77,605) | ||
| Unrealized gain (loss), net of tax: | |||||
| Foreign currency translation (loss) gain | (5,741) | (205) | 3,141 | ||
| Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges | [1] | 2,936 | 4,887 | 25,943 | |
| Total other comprehensive (loss) income | (2,805) | 4,682 | 29,084 | ||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | $ 123,907 | $ 18,438 | $ (48,521) | ||
| |||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
| Income tax benefit on unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 17 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] | |||
| Common dividends (in dollars per share) | $ 1.20 | $ 1.20 | $ 1.20 |
BUSINESS |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| BUSINESS | BUSINESS Overview Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. (“Sabra” or the “Company”) was incorporated on May 10, 2010 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. (“Sun”) and commenced operations on November 15, 2010 following Sabra’s separation from Sun. Sabra elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with the filing of its United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax return for the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011. Sabra believes that it has been organized and operated, and it intends to continue to operate, in a manner to qualify as a REIT. Sabra’s primary business consists of acquiring, financing and owning real estate property to be leased to third-party tenants in the healthcare sector. Sabra primarily generates revenues by leasing properties to tenants throughout the U.S. and Canada. Sabra owns substantially all of its assets and properties and conducts its operations through Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), of which Sabra is the sole general partner and a wholly owned subsidiary of Sabra is currently the only limited partner, or by subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership. The Company’s investment portfolio is primarily comprised of skilled nursing/transitional care facilities, senior housing communities (“Senior Housing - Leased”), behavioral health facilities and specialty hospitals and other facilities, in each case leased to tenants who are responsible for the operations of these facilities; senior housing communities operated by third-party property managers pursuant to property management agreements (“Senior Housing - Managed”); investments in joint ventures; investments in loans receivable; and preferred equity investments.
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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sabra and its wholly owned subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the Company to identify entities for which control is achieved through voting rights or other means and to determine which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). A VIE is broadly defined as an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance the entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about the entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. If the Company were determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE, the Company would consolidate investments in the VIE. The Company may change its original assessment of a VIE due to events such as modifications of contractual arrangements that affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposal of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary. The Company identifies the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both: (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could be significant to the entity. The Company performs this analysis on an ongoing basis. As of December 31, 2024, the Company determined that it was not the primary beneficiary of any VIEs. As it relates to investments in loans, in addition to the Company’s assessment of VIEs and whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of those VIEs, the Company evaluates the loan terms and other pertinent facts to determine whether the loan investment should be accounted for as a loan or as a real estate joint venture. If an investment has the characteristics of a real estate joint venture, including if the Company participates in the majority of the borrower’s expected residual profit, the Company would account for the investment as an investment in a real estate joint venture and not as a loan investment. Expected residual profit is defined as the amount of profit, whether called interest or another name, such as an equity kicker, above a reasonable amount of interest and fees expected to be earned by a lender. At December 31, 2024 and 2023, none of the Company’s investments in loans were accounted for as real estate joint ventures. As it relates to investments in joint ventures, the Company assesses any partners’ rights and their impact on the presumption of control of the partnership by any single partner. The Company also applies this guidance to managing member interests in limited liability companies. The Company reassesses its determination of which entity controls the joint venture if: there is a change to the terms or in the exercisability of the rights of any partners or members, the general partner or managing member increases or decreases its ownership interests, or there is an increase or decrease in the number of outstanding ownership interests. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s determination of which entity controls its investments in joint ventures has not changed as a result of any reassessment. Use of Estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. Real Estate Investments and Rental Revenue Recognition Real Estate Acquisition Valuation All assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition of real estate accounted for as a business combination are measured at their acquisition date fair values. For acquisitions of real estate accounted for as an asset acquisition, the fair value of consideration transferred by the Company (including transaction costs) is allocated to all assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a relative fair value basis. The acquisition value of land, building and improvements are included in real estate investments on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of above market lease, tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship intangible assets is included in lease intangible assets, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of below market lease intangible liabilities is included in lease intangible liabilities, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Acquisition costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed asset acquisitions are capitalized, and costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed business combinations are expensed as incurred. Restructuring costs that do not meet the definition of a liability at the acquisition date are expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date. Estimates of the fair values of the tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities require the Company to make significant assumptions to estimate market lease rates, property operating expenses, carrying costs during lease-up periods, discount rates, market absorption periods, and the number of years the property will be held for investment. The Company makes its best estimate based on the Company’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease. The use of inappropriate assumptions would result in an incorrect valuation of the Company’s acquired tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities, which would impact the amount of the Company’s net income. Depreciation and Amortization Real estate costs related to the acquisition and improvement of properties are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term of any property subject to a ground lease. Tenant improvements are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term. Depreciation is discontinued when a property is identified as held for sale. Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred and significant replacements and betterments are capitalized. Repair and maintenance costs include all costs that do not extend the useful life of the real estate asset. The Company considers the period of future benefit of an asset to determine its appropriate useful life. Depreciation of real estate assets and amortization of tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship lease intangibles are included in depreciation and amortization on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Amortization of above and below market lease intangibles is included in rental income on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). The Company anticipates the estimated useful lives of its assets by class to be generally as follows: land improvements, 15 to 20 years; buildings and building improvements, to 40 years; and furniture and equipment, to 10 years. Intangibles are generally amortized over the remaining noncancellable lease terms, with tenant relationship intangible amortization periods including extension periods. Impairment of Real Estate Investments The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances, including investment operating performance and general market conditions, that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its real estate investments may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment suggest that the carrying value of real estate investments may not be recoverable, the Company assesses the recoverability by estimating whether the Company will recover the carrying value of its real estate investments through the undiscounted future cash flows and the eventual disposition of the investment. In some instances, there may be various potential outcomes for an investment and its potential undiscounted future cash flows. In these instances, the undiscounted future cash flows models used to assess recoverability are based on several assumptions and are probability-weighted based on the Company’s best estimates as of the date of evaluation. These assumptions include, among others, market rent, revenue and expense growth rates, absorption period, stabilized occupancy, holding period, market capitalization rates, and estimated market values based on analysis of letters of intent, purchase and sale agreements, and comparable sales and other local and national industry market data. When discounted cash flow is used to determine fair value, a discount rate assumption is also used. The assumptions are generally based on management’s experience in its local real estate markets, and the effects of current market conditions, which are subject to economic and market uncertainties. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of its real estate investments, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of its real estate investments. The Company determines estimated fair value based primarily upon (i) estimated sale prices from signed contracts or letters of intent from third-party offers, (ii) discounted cash flow models of the investment over its remaining hold period, (iii) third-party appraisals and (iv) comparable sales and other local and national industry market data. Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes rental revenue from tenants, including rental abatements, lease incentives and contractual fixed increases attributable to operating leases, on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases when it is probable that substantially all rents over the life of a lease are collectible. Certain of the Company’s leases provide for contingent rents equal to a percentage of the facility’s revenue in excess of specified base amounts or other thresholds. Such revenue is recognized when actual results reported by the tenant, or estimates of tenant results, exceed the applicable base amount or other threshold. The Company assesses the collectability of rents on a lease-by-lease basis, and in doing so, considers such things as historical bad debts, tenant creditworthiness, current economic trends, facility operating performance, lease structure, credit enhancements (including guarantees), current developments relevant to a tenant’s business specifically and to its business category generally, and changes in tenants’ payment patterns. The Company’s assessment includes an estimation of a tenant’s ability to fulfill all of its rental obligations over the remaining lease term. In addition, with respect to tenants in bankruptcy, management makes estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims in assessing the estimated collectability of the related receivable. If at any time the Company cannot determine that it is probable that substantially all rents over the life of a lease are collectible, rental revenue will be recognized only to the extent of payments received, and all receivables associated with the lease will be written off irrespective of amounts expected to be collectible. Any recoveries of these amounts will be recorded in future periods upon receipt of payment. Write-offs of receivables and any recoveries of previously written-off receivables are recorded as adjustments to rental revenue. Revenue from resident fees and services is recorded monthly as services are provided and includes resident room and care charges, ancillary services charges and other resident charges. Government Grants By analogy to International Accounting Standards 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, government assistance provided to the Company in the form of an income grant, which is not related to long-lived assets and is not required to be repaid, is recognized as grant income when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Company will comply with any conditions associated with the grant. Additionally, grants are recognized over the periods in which the Company recognizes the qualifying expenses and/or lost income for which the grants are intended to compensate. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amount of qualifying expenditures exceeded amounts recognized under The Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security Act and other programs, and the Company had complied with all grant conditions. Accordingly, during each of the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized $0.1 million of , and during the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $3.6 million of in the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). No grants were recognized during the year ended December 31, 2024. Casualty Gains and Losses Income resulting from insurance recoveries of property damage or business interruption losses is recognized when proceeds are received or contingencies related to the insurance recoveries are resolved. Assets Held for Sale, Dispositions and Discontinued Operations The Company generally considers real estate to be “held for sale” when the following criteria are met: (i) management commits to a plan to sell the property, (ii) the property is available for sale immediately, (iii) the property is actively being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value, (iv) the sale of the property within one year is considered probable and (v) significant changes to the plan to sell are not expected. Real estate that is held for sale and its related assets are classified as assets held for sale and are included in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Secured indebtedness and other liabilities related to real estate held for sale are classified as liabilities related to assets held for sale and are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Real estate classified as held for sale is no longer depreciated and is reported at the lower of its carrying value or its estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any assets held for sale. For sales of real estate where the Company has collected the consideration to which it is entitled in exchange for transferring the real estate, the related assets and liabilities are removed from the balance sheet and the resultant gain or loss is recorded in the period in which the transaction closes. Any post-sale involvement is accounted for as separate performance obligations, and when the separate performance obligations are satisfied, the portion of the sales price allocated to each such obligation is recognized. Additionally, the Company records the operating results related to real estate that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale as discontinued operations for all periods presented if it represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures The Company reports investments in unconsolidated entities over whose operating and financial policies it has the ability to exercise significant influence under the equity method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, the Company’s share of the investee’s earnings or losses is included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss). The initial carrying value of the investment is based on the amount paid to purchase the joint venture interest. Differences between the Company’s cost basis and the basis reflected at the joint venture level are generally amortized over the lives of the related assets and liabilities, and such amortization is included in the Company’s share of earnings of the joint venture. In addition, distributions received from unconsolidated entities are classified based on the nature of the activity or activities that generated the distribution. The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances, including investment operating performance, changes in anticipated holding period and general market conditions, that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its equity method investments may be impaired. An equity method investment's value is impaired when the fair value of the investment is less than its carrying value and the Company determines the decline in value is other-than-temporary. The fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flows models that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows and any estimated debt premiums or discounts. The discounted cash flows are based on several assumptions, including management fee, absorption period, terminal capitalization rates, revenue and expense per bed, revenue and expense growth percentage, replacement reserve per unit, stabilized occupancy, stabilized operating margin, price per bed and discount rates. The assumptions are generally based on management’s experience in its local real estate markets, and the effects of current market conditions, which are subject to economic and market uncertainties. If the Company believes that there is an other-than-temporary decline in the value of an equity method investment, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of such equity method investment. Loans Receivable and Credit Losses Loans Receivable The Company’s loans receivable are reflected at amortized cost on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The amortized cost of a loan receivable is the outstanding unpaid principal balance, net of unamortized discounts, costs and fees directly associated with the origination of the loan. Loans acquired in connection with a business combination are recorded at their acquisition date fair value. The Company determines the fair value of loans receivable based on estimates of expected discounted cash flows, collateral, credit risk and other factors. The Company does not establish a valuation allowance at the acquisition date, as the amount of estimated future cash flows reflects its judgment regarding their uncertainty. The Company recognizes the difference between the acquisition date fair value and the total expected cash flows as interest income using the effective interest method over the life of the applicable loan. The Company immediately recognizes in income any unamortized balances if the loan is repaid before its contractual maturity. Interest income on the Company’s loans receivable is recognized on an accrual basis over the life of the investment using the interest method. Direct loan origination costs are amortized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to interest income. When concerns exist as to the ultimate collection of principal or interest due under a loan, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status, and the Company will not recognize interest income until the cash is received, or the loan returns to accrual status. If the Company determines that the collection of interest according to the contractual terms of the loan or through the receipts of assets in satisfaction of contractual amounts due is probable, the Company will resume the accrual of interest. In instances where borrowers are in default under the terms of their loans, the Company may continue recognizing interest income provided that all amounts owed under the contractual terms of the loan, including accrued and unpaid interest, do not exceed the estimated fair value of the collateral, less costs to sell. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of its interest income receivable and establishes a reserve for amounts not expected to be collected. The Company’s evaluation includes reviewing credit quality indicators such as payment status, changes affecting the operations of the facilities securing the loans, and national and regional economic factors. The reserve is a valuation allowance that reflects management’s estimate of losses inherent in the interest income receivable balance as of the balance sheet date. The reserve is adjusted through provision for loan losses and other reserves on the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss) and is decreased by charge-offs to specific receivables. Credit Losses On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of its loan portfolio, including the portion of unfunded loan commitments expected to be funded, and establishes an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is calculated using the related amortization schedules, payment histories and loan-to-value ratios. The following rates are applied to determine the aggregate expected losses, which is recorded as the allowance for credit losses: (i) a default rate, (ii) a liquidation cost rate and (iii) a distressed property reduction rate. If no loan-to-value ratio is available, a loss severity rate is applied in place of the liquidation cost rate and the distressed property reduction rate. The default rate is based on average charge-off and delinquency rates from the Federal Reserve, and the other rates are based on industry research and historical performance of a similar portfolio of financial assets. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation allowance that reflects management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The reserve is adjusted through provision for loan losses and other reserves on the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss) and is decreased by charge-offs to specific loans. Preferred Equity Investments and Preferred Return Preferred equity investments are accounted for at unreturned capital contributions, plus accrued and unpaid preferred returns. The Company recognizes preferred return income on a monthly basis based on the outstanding investment including any previously accrued and unpaid return. As a preferred member of the preferred equity joint ventures in which the Company participates, the Company is not entitled to share in the joint venture’s earnings or losses. Rather, the Company is entitled to receive a preferred return, which is deferred if the cash flow of the joint venture is insufficient to currently pay the accrued preferred return. The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its preferred equity investments may not be recoverable or realized. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates its preferred equity investments for impairment based on a comparison of the fair value of the investment to its carrying value. The fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flows that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows over a specified holding period. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of its preferred equity investment, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of its preferred equity investment. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all short-term (with an original maturity of three months or less), highly-liquid investments utilized as part of the Company’s cash-management activities to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents may include cash and short-term investments. Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance exceeded federally insurable limits as of December 31, 2024. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to cash in its operating accounts. The Company has a corporate banking relationship with Bank of America, N.A. in which it deposits the majority of its cash. Restricted Cash Restricted cash primarily consists of amounts held by an exchange accommodation titleholder or by secured debt lenders to provide for future real estate tax expenditures, tenant improvements and capital expenditures. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s leases with certain tenants, the Company has assigned its interests in certain of these restricted cash accounts with secured debt lenders to the tenants, and this amount is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, restricted cash totaled $5.9 million and $5.4 million, respectively, and restricted cash obligations totaled $5.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively. Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation expense for stock-based awards granted to Sabra’s employees (teammates) and its non-employee directors is recognized in the statements of income (loss) based on the estimated grant date fair value, as adjusted. Compensation expense for awards with graded vesting schedules is generally recognized ratably over the period from the grant date to the date when the award is no longer contingent on the recipient providing additional services. Compensation expense for awards with performance-based vesting conditions is recognized based on the Company’s estimate of the ultimate value of such award after considering the Company’s expectations of future performance. Forfeitures of stock-based awards are recognized as they occur. Deferred Financing Costs Deferred financing costs representing fees paid to third parties are amortized over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the interest method. Deferred financing costs related to secured debt, term loans and senior unsecured notes are recorded as a reduction of the related debt liability, and deferred financing costs related to the revolving credit facility are recorded in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net. Unamortized deferred financing costs are generally expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financings that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close. Income Taxes The Company elected to be treated as a REIT with the filing of its U.S. federal income tax return for the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011. The Company believes that it has been organized and operated, and it intends to continue to operate, in a manner to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of the Company’s annual REIT taxable income to stockholders (which is computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction or net capital gains and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that it distributes as dividends to its stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate income tax rates and generally will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification is lost, unless the Internal Revenue Service grants the Company relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially and adversely affect the Company’s net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. However, the Company believes that it is organized and operates in such a manner as to qualify for treatment as a REIT. As a result of certain investments, the Company now records income tax expense or benefit with respect to certain of its entities that are taxed as taxable REIT subsidiaries under provisions similar to those applicable to regular corporations and not under the REIT provisions. The Company accounts for deferred income taxes using the asset and liability method and recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, the Company determines deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Any increase or decrease in the deferred tax liability that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes a change in the Company’s judgment about expected future tax consequences of events, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. Deferred income taxes also reflect the impact of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided if the Company believes it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes a change in the Company’s judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. The Company evaluates its tax positions using a two-step approach: step one (recognition) occurs when the Company concludes that a tax position, based solely on its technical merits, is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, and step two (measurement) is only addressed if step one has been satisfied (i.e., the position is more likely than not to be sustained). Under step two, the tax benefit is measured as the largest amount of benefit (determined on a cumulative probability basis) that is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company will recognize tax penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits as additional tax expense. Foreign Currency Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries’ functional currencies are the local currencies of their respective foreign jurisdictions. The Company translates the results of operations of its foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars using average rates of exchange in effect during the period presented, and it translates balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the end of the period presented. The Company records resulting currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity, on its consolidated balance sheets, and it records foreign currency transaction gains and losses as a component of other (expense) income on its consolidated statements of income (loss). Derivative Instruments The Company uses certain types of derivative instruments for the purpose of managing interest rate and currency risk. To qualify for hedge accounting, derivative instruments used for risk management purposes must effectively reduce the risk exposure that they are designed to hedge. In addition, at inception, the Company must make an assessment that the transaction that the Company intends to hedge is probable of occurring, and this assessment must be updated each reporting period. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value. For derivatives designated and qualified as a hedge, the change in fair value of the effective portion of the derivatives is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are not designated in hedging relationships or that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting would be recognized in earnings. In addition, the Company classifies cash flows from qualifying cash flow hedging relationships in the same category as the cash flows from the hedged items. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes designating all derivatives that are part of a hedging relationship to specific transactions, as well as recognizing obligations or assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company also assesses and documents, both at inception of the hedging relationship and on a quarterly basis thereafter, whether the derivatives are highly effective in offsetting the designated risks associated with the respective hedged items. If it is determined that a derivative ceases to be highly effective as a hedge, or that it is probable the underlying transaction will not occur, the Company would discontinue hedge accounting prospectively and record the appropriate adjustment to earnings based on the then-current fair value of the derivative. Fair Value Measurements Under GAAP, the Company is required to measure certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis. In addition, the Company is required to measure other financial instruments and balances at fair value on a non-recurring basis (e.g., carrying value of impaired loans receivable and long-lived assets). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The GAAP fair value framework uses a three-tiered approach. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories: •Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities; •Level 2: quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and •Level 3: prices or valuation techniques where little or no market data is available that requires inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. When available, the Company utilizes quoted market prices from an independent third-party source to determine fair value and classifies such items as Level 1 or Level 2. In instances where the market for a financial instrument is not active, regardless of the availability of a nonbinding quoted market price, observable inputs might not be relevant and could require the Company to make a significant adjustment to derive a fair value measurement. Additionally, in an inactive market, a market price quoted from an independent third party may rely more on models with inputs based on information available only to that independent third party. When the Company determines the market for a financial instrument owned by the Company to be illiquid or when market transactions for similar instruments do not appear orderly, the Company may use several valuation sources (including internal valuations, discounted cash flow analysis and quoted market prices) to establish a fair value. If more than one valuation source is used, the Company will assign weights to the various valuation sources. Additionally, when determining the fair value of liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for an identical liability is not available, the Company measures fair value using (i) a valuation technique that uses the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset or quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets or (ii) another valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of fair value measurement, such as the income approach or the market approach. Changes in assumptions or estimation methodologies can have a material effect on these estimated fair values. In this regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of an inactive market: (i) there are few recent transactions, (ii) price quotations are not based on current information, (iii) price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers (for example, some brokered markets), (iv) indexes that previously were highly correlated with the fair values of the asset or liability are demonstrably uncorrelated with recent indications of fair value for that asset or liability, (v) there is a significant increase in implied liquidity risk premiums, yields, or performance indicators (such as delinquency rates or loss severities) for observed transactions or quoted prices when compared with the Company’s estimate of expected cash flows, considering all available market data about credit and other nonperformance risk for the asset or liability, (vi) there is a wide bid-ask spread or significant increase in the bid-ask spread, (vii) there is a significant decline or absence of a market for new issuances (that is, a primary market) for the asset or liability or similar assets or liabilities, and (viii) little information is released publicly (for example, a principal-to-principal market). The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of non-orderly transactions: (i) there was not adequate exposure to the market for a period before the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets or liabilities under current market conditions, (ii) there was a usual and customary marketing period, but the seller marketed the asset or liability to a single market participant, (iii) the seller is in or near bankruptcy or receivership (that is, distressed), or the seller was required to sell to meet regulatory or legal requirements (that is, forced), and (iv) the transaction price is an outlier when compared with other recent transactions for the same or similar assets or liabilities. Per Share Data Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common equivalents outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by including the effect of dilutive securities, such as the impact of forward equity sales agreements using the treasury stock method and common shares issuable from certain performance restricted stock units and unvested restricted stock units. See Note 15, “Earnings Per Common Share.” Segment The Company conducts and manages its business of investing in the healthcare sector as one reportable segment for internal reporting and internal decision-making purposes. The presentation of financial results as one reportable segment is consistent with the manner in which the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), Sabra’s Chief Executive Officer, evaluates performance and makes resource allocation and operating decisions for the Company. The CODM evaluates performance and makes resource allocation and operating decisions based on net income (loss). Expenses that are significant are the same as shown on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Beds, Units and Other Measures The number of beds, units and other measures used to describe the Company’s real estate investments included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on an unaudited basis. Recently Issued Accounting Standards Updates Adopted In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU 2020-04”). ASU 2020-04 provides temporary optional guidance that provides transition relief for reference rate reform, including optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contract modifications, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a reference rate that is expected to be discontinued as a result of reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04 is effective upon issuance, and the provisions generally can be applied prospectively as of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2024. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. As of July 1, 2023, the Company had converted all of its LIBOR-indexed debt and derivatives to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)-based indexes (effective with the respective instrument’s next reset date for certain instruments). For all derivatives in hedge accounting relationships, the Company utilized the effective relief in Topic 848 that allows for the continuation of hedge accounting throughout the transition process. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, which refines the scope of Topic 848 and clarifies some of its guidance. In December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, which defers the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 is intended to improve reportable segment disclosures, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses, as well as disclosure of the title and position of the CODM and how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing performance. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company has included additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-07 in this Form 10-K (see “Segment”) and will include additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-07 in its future quarterly and annual reports. Issued but Not Yet Adopted In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 is intended to improve income tax disclosures, primarily through enhanced rate reconciliation disclosures, including specified categories, and enhanced income taxes paid disclosures, including disaggregation by federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects to include additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-09 beginning with its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 to clarify the effective date (together, herein referred to as “ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve expense disclosures, primarily through disaggregated disclosures of specified information about certain costs and expenses included in relevant expense captions on the statement of income (loss). ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements when adopted.
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RECENT REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS (CONSOLIDATED) |
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| Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RECENT REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS (CONSOLIDATED) | RECENT REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS (CONSOLIDATED) During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company acquired three Senior Housing - Managed communities and one Senior Housing - Leased community. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company acquired two skilled nursing/transitional care facilities, one Senior Housing - Leased community and one Senior Housing - Managed community. The Senior Housing - Managed community acquired during the year ended December 31, 2023 was part of the Company’s proprietary development pipeline and was previously reflected as a preferred equity investment which had a book value of $4.6 million at the time of acquisition. The consideration was allocated as follows (in thousands):
The tenant origination and absorption costs intangible assets and tenant relationship intangible assets had weighted-average amortization periods as of the respective dates of acquisition of three years and 25 years, respectively, for the acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2024. The tenant origination and absorption costs intangible assets and tenant relationship intangible assets had weighted-average amortization periods as of the respective dates of acquisition of four years and 22 years, respectively, for acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $12.5 million and $2.5 million of total revenues and net income, respectively, from the facilities acquired during the year ended December 31, 2024. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $10.4 million and $0.7 million of total revenues and net income, respectively, from the facilities acquired during the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company, in accordance with the terms of the agreements pursuant to which it purchased the facilities, paid $17.9 million in additional consideration related to two Senior Housing - Managed communities that achieved certain performance metrics. This amount is included in real estate investments, net of accumulated depreciation on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
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INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES |
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| Real Estate [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES | INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES The Company’s real estate properties held for investment consisted of the following (dollars in thousands): As of December 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2023
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company received $6.2 million of insurance proceeds related to a vacant facility owned by the Company that suffered damages as a result of vandalism and theft and recorded a $3.7 million gain related to the property damage which is included in on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Capital and Other Expenditures As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s aggregate commitment for future capital and other expenditures associated with facilities leased under triple-net operating leases was approximately $16 million. These commitments are principally for improvements to its facilities. Senior Housing - Managed Communities The Company’s Senior Housing - Managed communities offer residents certain ancillary services that are not contemplated in the lease with each resident (i.e., housekeeping, laundry, guest meals, etc.). These services are provided and paid for in addition to the standard services included in each resident lease (i.e., room and board, standard meals, etc.). The Company bills residents for ancillary services one month in arrears and recognizes revenue as the services are provided, as the Company has no continuing performance obligation related to those services. Resident fees and services includes ancillary service revenue of $3.9 million, $2.0 million and $1.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company received business interruption insurance proceeds related to a fire that occurred at one of the Company’s Senior Housing - Managed communities of $2.1 million and $1.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company recorded business interruption insurance income, which is included in other income (expense) on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss), of $1.7 million and $0.5 million during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The remaining proceeds were recorded as expense reimbursements in Senior Housing - Managed portfolio operating expenses on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company received property insurance proceeds of $2.4 million and recorded a $0.5 million gain related to the property damage which is included in other income (expense) on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures The following is a summary of the Company’s investment in unconsolidated joint ventures (dollars in thousands):
(1) These investments are not consolidated because the Company does not control, through voting rights or other means, the joint ventures. During 2022, the Company concluded that the estimated fair value of its investment in its joint venture with affiliates of TPG Real Estate, the real estate platform of TPG (the “Enlivant Joint Venture”) had declined to zero. This decline was deemed to be other-than-temporary, and the Company recorded an impairment charge totaling $57.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2022 which is included in loss from unconsolidated joint ventures on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Effective January 1, 2023, the Company discontinued applying the equity method of accounting to the Enlivant Joint Venture, in which it had a 49% equity interest. Effective May 1, 2023, the Company withdrew and resigned its membership in the Enlivant Joint Venture and accordingly, no longer has an equity interest in the Enlivant Joint Venture as of such date. Summarized Financial Information The following tables present summarized financial information for the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2022, for the Enlivant Joint Venture (i) certain amounts in the financial information have been reclassified to conform to Sabra’s presentation, (ii) except for basis adjustments, other-than-temporary impairment and loss from unconsolidated joint venture, the financial information reflects the historical cost basis of the assets which predated the Company’s investment in the joint venture and (iii) the Company’s share of net loss excludes certain equity-like compensation expense and the related income tax impact as such expense is not the responsibility of the Company under the terms of the joint venture agreement. Additionally, TPG caused the Enlivant Joint Venture to fund $25.0 million of payments to Enlivant beyond amounts contractually required under the management agreement. These payments were to support the operations of Enlivant and are reflected as operating expenses. Funding for the support payments did not require capital contributions from Sabra but rather were funded with proceeds received by the Enlivant Joint Venture from TPG for the issuance of senior preferred interests or with cash on hand at the Enlivant Joint Venture.
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IMPAIRMENT OF REAL ESTATE AND DISPOSITIONS |
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| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IMPAIRMENT OF REAL ESTATE AND DISPOSITIONS | IMPAIRMENT OF REAL ESTATE AND DISPOSITIONS Impairment of Real Estate During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized real estate impairments of $18.5 million, $14.3 million and $94.0 million, respectively, related to six, three and 10 facilities, respectively. These facilities have either been sold or are non-operational. To estimate the fair value of the impaired facilities, the Company utilized a market approach which considered binding sale agreements, non-binding offers from unrelated third parties or model-derived valuations with significant unobservable inputs, including comparable sales and other local and national industry market data (Level 3 measurements), as applicable. The Company utilized sales price per square foot values ranging from $4 to $73 in its fair value calculations for two non-operational facilities impaired during the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company continues to evaluate additional assets for sale as part of its initiative to recycle capital and further improve its portfolio quality. This could lead to a shorter hold period and could result in the determination that the full amount of the Company’s investment is not recoverable, resulting in an impairment charge or loss on sale which could be material. Dispositions The following table summarizes the Company’s dispositions for the periods presented (dollars in millions):
Related to these facilities, the Company recognized net loss of $2.9 million, $84.1 million and $89.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which includes (i) impairment of $9.6 million, $14.3 million and $94.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and (ii) net gain (loss) on sale. The sale of the disposition facilities does not represent a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results, and therefore the results of operations attributable to these facilities have remained in continuing operations.
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OPERATING LEASES |
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| Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OPERATING LEASES | OPERATING LEASES Lessor Accounting As of December 31, 2024, the substantial majority of the Company’s real estate properties (excluding 69 Senior Housing - Managed communities) were leased under triple-net operating leases with expirations ranging from less than one year to 19 years. As of December 31, 2024, the leases had a weighted-average remaining term of seven years. The leases generally include provisions to extend the lease terms and other negotiated terms and conditions. The Company, through its subsidiaries, retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to the tenants. The Company may receive additional security under these operating leases in the form of letters of credit and security deposits from the lessee or guarantees from the parent of the lessee. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and totaled $9.0 million and $16.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and letters of credit deposited with the Company totaled approximately $64 million and $56 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Company’s tenants have deposited with the Company $10.8 million and $12.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, for future real estate taxes, insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to the Company’s properties and their operations, and these amounts are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Lessor costs that are paid by the lessor and reimbursed by the lessee are included in the measurement of variable lease revenue and the associated expense. As a result, the Company recognized variable lease revenue and the associated expense of $14.5 million, $15.3 million and $17.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company monitors the creditworthiness of its tenants by evaluating the ability of the tenants to meet their lease obligations to the Company based on the tenants’ financial performance, including, as applicable and appropriate, the evaluation of any parent guarantees (or the guarantees of other related parties) of such lease obligations. The primary basis for the Company’s evaluation of the credit quality of its tenants (and more specifically the tenant’s ability to pay their rent obligations to the Company) is the tenant’s lease coverage ratio as supplemented by the parent’s fixed charge coverage ratio for those entities with a parent guarantee. These coverage ratios include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent (“EBITDAR”) to rent and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees (“EBITDARM”) to rent at the lease level and consolidated EBITDAR to total fixed charges at the parent guarantor level when such a guarantee exists. The Company obtains various financial and operational information from the majority of its tenants each month and reviews this information in conjunction with the above-described coverage metrics to identify financial and operational trends, evaluate the impact of the industry’s operational and financial environment (including the impact of government reimbursement), and evaluate the management of the tenant’s operations. These metrics help the Company identify potential areas of concern relative to its tenants’ credit quality and ultimately the tenant’s ability to generate sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations, including its obligation to continue to pay the rent due to the Company. In 2022, the Company concluded that its leases with North American Health Care, Inc. should no longer be accounted for on an accrual basis and wrote off $15.6 million of straight-line rent receivable balances related to these leases. The facilities were transitioned to the Ensign Group or Avamere Family of Companies, as applicable, effective February 1, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, no tenant relationship represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues. As of December 31, 2024, the future minimum rental payments from the Company’s properties held for investment under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows and may materially differ from actual future rental payments received (in thousands):
Lessee Accounting For operating leases greater than 12 months for which the Company is the lessee, such as corporate office leases and ground leases, the Company recognizes a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and related lease liability on its consolidated balance sheets at inception of the lease. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets for the lease term, and lease liabilities are determined based on the estimated present value of the Company’s minimum lease payments under the agreements. The discount rate used to determine the lease liabilities is based on the estimated incremental borrowing rate on a lease-by-lease basis. Certain of the Company’s lease agreements have options to extend or terminate the contract terms upon meeting certain criteria. The lease term utilized in the calculation of the lease liability includes these options if exercise is considered reasonably certain. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had $7.0 million and $11.6 million of ROU assets included in , and $8.3 million and $12.5 million of lease liabilities included in , respectively, on its consolidated balance sheets. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred lease expense of $1.3 million, $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate were 13 years and 8%, respectively, and the future minimum lease payments under the operating leases included in the Company’s lease liability were as follows (in thousands):
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| OPERATING LEASES | OPERATING LEASES Lessor Accounting As of December 31, 2024, the substantial majority of the Company’s real estate properties (excluding 69 Senior Housing - Managed communities) were leased under triple-net operating leases with expirations ranging from less than one year to 19 years. As of December 31, 2024, the leases had a weighted-average remaining term of seven years. The leases generally include provisions to extend the lease terms and other negotiated terms and conditions. The Company, through its subsidiaries, retains substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to the tenants. The Company may receive additional security under these operating leases in the form of letters of credit and security deposits from the lessee or guarantees from the parent of the lessee. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and totaled $9.0 million and $16.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and letters of credit deposited with the Company totaled approximately $64 million and $56 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Company’s tenants have deposited with the Company $10.8 million and $12.4 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, for future real estate taxes, insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to the Company’s properties and their operations, and these amounts are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Lessor costs that are paid by the lessor and reimbursed by the lessee are included in the measurement of variable lease revenue and the associated expense. As a result, the Company recognized variable lease revenue and the associated expense of $14.5 million, $15.3 million and $17.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company monitors the creditworthiness of its tenants by evaluating the ability of the tenants to meet their lease obligations to the Company based on the tenants’ financial performance, including, as applicable and appropriate, the evaluation of any parent guarantees (or the guarantees of other related parties) of such lease obligations. The primary basis for the Company’s evaluation of the credit quality of its tenants (and more specifically the tenant’s ability to pay their rent obligations to the Company) is the tenant’s lease coverage ratio as supplemented by the parent’s fixed charge coverage ratio for those entities with a parent guarantee. These coverage ratios include earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and rent (“EBITDAR”) to rent and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees (“EBITDARM”) to rent at the lease level and consolidated EBITDAR to total fixed charges at the parent guarantor level when such a guarantee exists. The Company obtains various financial and operational information from the majority of its tenants each month and reviews this information in conjunction with the above-described coverage metrics to identify financial and operational trends, evaluate the impact of the industry’s operational and financial environment (including the impact of government reimbursement), and evaluate the management of the tenant’s operations. These metrics help the Company identify potential areas of concern relative to its tenants’ credit quality and ultimately the tenant’s ability to generate sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations, including its obligation to continue to pay the rent due to the Company. In 2022, the Company concluded that its leases with North American Health Care, Inc. should no longer be accounted for on an accrual basis and wrote off $15.6 million of straight-line rent receivable balances related to these leases. The facilities were transitioned to the Ensign Group or Avamere Family of Companies, as applicable, effective February 1, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2024, no tenant relationship represented 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues. As of December 31, 2024, the future minimum rental payments from the Company’s properties held for investment under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows and may materially differ from actual future rental payments received (in thousands):
Lessee Accounting For operating leases greater than 12 months for which the Company is the lessee, such as corporate office leases and ground leases, the Company recognizes a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and related lease liability on its consolidated balance sheets at inception of the lease. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets for the lease term, and lease liabilities are determined based on the estimated present value of the Company’s minimum lease payments under the agreements. The discount rate used to determine the lease liabilities is based on the estimated incremental borrowing rate on a lease-by-lease basis. Certain of the Company’s lease agreements have options to extend or terminate the contract terms upon meeting certain criteria. The lease term utilized in the calculation of the lease liability includes these options if exercise is considered reasonably certain. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had $7.0 million and $11.6 million of ROU assets included in , and $8.3 million and $12.5 million of lease liabilities included in , respectively, on its consolidated balance sheets. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred lease expense of $1.3 million, $1.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate were 13 years and 8%, respectively, and the future minimum lease payments under the operating leases included in the Company’s lease liability were as follows (in thousands):
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES |
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES | INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES The following table summarizes the Company’s intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
The following is a summary of real estate intangible amortization income (expense) for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
The remaining unamortized balance for these outstanding intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 will be amortized for the years ending December 31 as follows (dollars in thousands):
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LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS |
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| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS | LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s loans receivable and other investments consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
(1) Principal balance includes amounts funded and accrued but unpaid interest / preferred return and excludes capitalizable fees. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has committed to provide up to $1.4 million of future funding related to two loan receivable investments. Additional information regarding the Company’s loans receivable is as follows (dollars in thousands):
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not consider any preferred equity investments to be impaired, and no preferred equity investments were on nonaccrual status.
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DEBT |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DEBT | DEBT Secured Indebtedness The Company’s secured debt consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
(1) Principal balance does not include deferred financing costs, net of $0.8 million as of each of December 31, 2024 and 2023. (2) Weighted average effective interest rate includes private mortgage insurance. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company repaid $15.4 million of debt secured by three facilities. Senior Unsecured Notes The Company’s senior unsecured notes consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
(1) Principal balance does not include discount, net of $5.0 million and deferred financing costs, net of $9.0 million as of December 31, 2024 and does not include discount, net of $4.3 million and deferred financing costs, net of $10.5 million as of December 31, 2023. In addition, the weighted average effective interest rate as of December 31, 2024 was 4.01%. The 2026 Notes and the 2027 Notes were assumed as a result of the Company’s merger with Care Capital Properties, Inc. in 2017 and accrue interest at a rate of 5.125% and 5.88%, respectively, per annum. Interest is payable semiannually on February 15 and August 15 of each year for the 2026 Notes and on May 17 and November 17 of each year for the 2027 Notes. The 2026 Notes are redeemable by the Operating Partnership, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time prior to their stated maturity. The redemption price for 2026 Notes that are redeemed will be equal to (i) 100% of their principal amount, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to (but excluding) the date of redemption, plus, (ii) if redeemed prior to May 15, 2026, a make-whole premium. The 2027 Notes may be prepaid by Operating Partnership, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at 100% of the principal amount to be prepaid plus a make-whole premium. The 2029 Notes were issued by the Operating Partnership and, until redemption of the Company’s previously outstanding 5.375% senior notes due 2023 in 2019, Sabra Capital Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and accrue interest at a rate of 3.90% per annum. Interest is payable semiannually on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The 2029 Notes are redeemable at the option of the Operating Partnership, in whole or in part at any time and from time to time, prior to July 15, 2029, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date, plus a make-whole premium. The Operating Partnership may also redeem the 2029 Notes on or after July 15, 2029, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. The 2031 Notes were issued by the Operating Partnership and accrue interest at a rate of 3.20% per annum. Interest is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on June 1, 2022. The 2031 Notes are redeemable at the option of the Operating Partnership, in whole or in part at any time and from time to time, prior to September 1, 2031, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, plus a “make-whole” premium. The Operating Partnership may also redeem the 2031 Notes on or after September 1, 2031, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, together with any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The obligations under the 2027 Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis, by Sabra and one of its non-operating subsidiaries, subject to release under certain customary circumstances. The obligations under the 2026 Notes, 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on an unsecured basis, by Sabra; provided, however, that such guarantee is subject to release under certain customary circumstances. The indenture governing the 2026 Notes contains certain covenants that, among other things, limits the ability of Sabra, the Issuers and their subsidiaries to: (i) consummate a merger, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of our consolidated assets and (ii) incur secured or unsecured indebtedness. In addition, Sabra, the Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries are required to maintain at all times consolidated unencumbered total asset value in an amount not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Company’s consolidated unsecured debt. The agreement governing the 2027 Notes provides for customary events of default, including, but not limited to, the failure to make payments of interest or premium, if any, on, or principal of, the 2027 Notes, the failure to comply with certain covenants and agreements specified in the agreement governing the 2027 Notes for a period of time after notice has been provided, the acceleration of other indebtedness resulting from the failure to pay principal on such other indebtedness prior to its maturity, and certain events of insolvency. In addition, certain change of control events constitute an event of default under the agreement governing the 2027 Notes. If any event of default occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all the then-outstanding 2027 Notes may become due and payable immediately. The indenture governing the 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes contains restrictive covenants that, among other things, restrict the ability of Sabra, the Issuers and their subsidiaries to: (i) incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; (ii) incur or guarantee secured indebtedness; and (iii) merge or consolidate or sell all or substantially all of their assets. The indenture governing the 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes also provides for customary events of default, including, but not limited to, the failure to make payments of interest or premium, if any, on, or principal of, the 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes, the failure to comply with certain covenants and agreements specified in the indenture for a period of time after notice has been provided, the acceleration of other indebtedness resulting from the failure to pay principal on such other indebtedness prior to its maturity, and certain events of insolvency. If any event of default occurs, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all the then-outstanding 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes may become due and payable immediately. The indenture governing the 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes requires Sabra, the Issuers and their subsidiaries to maintain Total Unencumbered Assets (as defined in the indentures) of at least 150% of the Company’s unsecured indebtedness. The Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants under the indentures and agreements (the “Senior Notes Indentures”) governing the 2026 Notes, 2027 Notes, 2029 Notes and 2031 Notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”) outstanding as of December 31, 2024. Credit Agreement On September 9, 2019, the Operating Partnership and Sabra Canadian Holdings, LLC (together, the “Borrowers”), Sabra and the other parties thereto entered into a fifth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement (the “Prior Credit Agreement”). The Prior Credit Agreement included a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility (the “Prior Revolving Credit Facility”), a $436.3 million U.S. dollar term loan and a CAD $125.0 million Canadian dollar term loan (collectively, the “Prior Term Loans”). During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized $0.4 million of loss on extinguishment of debt related to write-offs of deferred financing costs in connection with the partial pay down of the U.S. dollar Prior Term Loan. Borrowings under the Prior Revolving Credit Facility and Prior Term Loans bore interest on the outstanding principal amount at a rate equal to a ratings-based applicable interest margin plus, the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (“CDOR”) for Canadian dollar borrowings, or at the Operating Partnership’s option for U.S. dollar borrowings, either (a) LIBOR or (b) a base rate. In addition, the Operating Partnership paid a facility fee based on the aggregate amount of commitments under the Prior Revolving Credit Facility regardless of amounts outstanding thereunder. On January 4, 2023, the Borrowers, and the other parties thereto entered into a sixth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded $18.1 million of deferred financing costs related to the Credit Agreement and recognized $1.5 million of loss on extinguishment of debt related to write-offs of deferred financing costs in connection with amending and restating the Prior Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement includes a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), a $430.0 million U.S. dollar term loan and a CAD $150.0 million Canadian dollar term loan (collectively, the “Term Loans”). Further, up to $350.0 million of the Revolving Credit Facility may be used for borrowings in certain foreign currencies. The Credit Agreement also contains an accordion feature that can increase the total available borrowings to $2.75 billion, subject to terms and conditions. The Revolving Credit Facility has a maturity date of January 4, 2027, and includes two six-month extension options. The Term Loans have a maturity date of January 4, 2028. As of December 31, 2024, there was $106.6 million (including CAD $39.6 million) outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and $893.4 million available for borrowing. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest on the outstanding principal amount at a rate equal to a ratings-based applicable interest margin plus, Daily Simple CORRA plus the CORRA Adjustment, each as defined in the Credit Agreement, for Canadian dollar borrowings, or at the Operating Partnership’s option for U.S. dollar borrowings, either (a) Daily Simple SOFR, as defined in the Credit Agreement, or (b) a base rate determined as the greater of (i) the federal funds rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) Term SOFR, as defined in the Credit Agreement, plus 1.0% (the “Base Rate”), and (iv) 1.00%. The ratings-based applicable interest margin for borrowings will vary based on the Debt Ratings, as defined in the Credit Agreement, and will range from 0.775% to 1.450% per annum for Daily Simple SOFR-based borrowings and 0.00% to 0.450% per annum for borrowings at the Base Rate. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average interest rate on the Revolving Credit Facility was 5.44%. In addition, the Operating Partnership pays a facility fee ranging between 0.125% and 0.300% per annum based on the aggregate amount of commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility regardless of amounts outstanding thereunder. The U.S. dollar Term Loan bears interest on the outstanding principal amount at a ratings-based applicable interest margin plus, at the Operating Partnership’s option, either (a) Term SOFR or (b) the Base Rate. The ratings-based applicable interest margin for borrowings will vary based on the Debt Ratings and will range from 0.850% to 1.650% per annum for Term SOFR-based borrowings and 0.00% to 0.650% per annum for borrowings at the Base Rate. As of December 31, 2024, the interest rate on the U.S. dollar Term Loan was 5.84%. The Canadian dollar Term Loan bears interest on the outstanding principal amount at a rate equal to the Term CORRA Rate plus the CORRA Adjustment, each as defined in the Credit Agreement, plus an interest margin that will range from 0.850% to 1.650% depending on the Debt Ratings. As of December 31, 2024, the interest rate on the Canadian dollar Term Loan was 4.87%. The Company has interest rate swaps that fix the SOFR portion of the interest rate for $430.0 million of SOFR-based borrowings under its U.S. dollar Term Loan at a weighted average rate of 2.93% and interest rate swaps that fix the CORRA portion of the interest rate for CAD $150.0 million of CORRA-based borrowings under its Canadian dollar Term Loan at a rate of 2.59%. As of December 31, 2024, the effective interest rate on the U.S. dollar and Canadian dollar Term Loans was 4.18% and 3.84%, respectively. In addition, the Canadian dollar Term Loan and the CAD $39.6 million outstanding as of December 31, 2024 under the Revolving Credit Facility are designated as net investment hedges. See Note 10, “Derivative and Hedging Instruments,” for further information. The obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement contains customary covenants that include restrictions or limitations on the ability to pay dividends, incur additional indebtedness, engage in non-healthcare related business activities, enter into transactions with affiliates and sell or otherwise transfer certain assets as well as customary events of default. The Credit Agreement also requires Sabra, through the Operating Partnership, to comply with specified financial covenants, which include a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum secured debt leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a maximum unsecured leverage ratio, a minimum tangible net worth requirement and a minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio. As of December 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants under the Credit Agreement. Interest Expense During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred interest expense of $115.3 million, $113.0 million and $105.5 million, respectively. Interest expense includes non-cash interest expense of $10.5 million, $12.3 million and $11.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had $16.1 million and $16.5 million, respectively, of accrued interest included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Maturities The following is a schedule of maturities for the Company’s outstanding debt as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
(1) Revolving Credit Facility is subject to two six-month extension options.
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DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS |
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| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS | DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS The Company is exposed to various market risks, including the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates and foreign exchange rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings. Certain of the Company’s foreign operations expose the Company to fluctuations of foreign interest rates and exchange rates. These fluctuations may impact the value in the Company’s functional currency, the U.S. dollar, of the Company’s investment in foreign operations, the cash receipts and payments related to these foreign operations and payments of interest and principal under Canadian dollar denominated debt. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to protect the value of its foreign investments and fix a portion of the interest payments for certain debt obligations. The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative purposes. Cash Flow Hedges The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish these objectives, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. As of December 31, 2024, approximately $4.3 million of gains, which are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, are expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next 12 months. Net Investment Hedges The Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on investments it holds in Canada. The Company uses cross currency interest rate swaps to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates on these foreign investments. The following presents the notional amount of derivative instruments as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
Derivative and Financial Instruments Designated as Hedging Instruments The following is a summary of the derivative and financial instruments designated as hedging instruments held by the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):
The following presents the effect of the Company’s derivative and financial instruments designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated statements of income (loss) and the consolidated statements of equity for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, no cash flow hedges were determined to be ineffective. Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments As of December 31, 2024, the Company had one outstanding cross currency interest rate swap, of which a portion was not designated as a hedging instrument, in an asset position with a fair value of $1.1 million that is included in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net on the consolidated balance sheets. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred $0.5 million of other income, and $18,000 and $0.1 million of other expense, respectively, related to the portion of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments. Offsetting Derivatives The Company enters into master netting arrangements, which reduce credit risk by permitting net settlement of transactions with the same counterparty. The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Credit Risk-related Contingent Features The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision pursuant to which the Company could be declared in default on the derivative obligation if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including a default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had no derivatives in a net liability position related to these agreements. As of December 31, 2024, the Company has not posted any collateral related to these agreements.
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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES |
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| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES | FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES Financial Instruments The fair value for certain financial instruments is derived using a combination of market quotes, pricing models and other valuation techniques that involve significant management judgment. The price transparency of financial instruments is a key determinant of the degree of judgment involved in determining the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments. Financial instruments for which actively quoted prices or pricing parameters are available and whose markets contain orderly transactions will generally have a higher degree of price transparency than financial instruments whose markets are inactive or consist of non-orderly trades. The Company evaluates several factors when determining if a market is inactive or when market transactions are not orderly. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and the Credit Agreement are reasonable estimates of fair value because of the short-term maturities of these instruments. Fair values for other financial instruments are derived as follows: Loans receivable: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their amortized cost and not at fair value. The fair values of the loans receivable were estimated using an internal valuation model that considered the expected cash flows for the loans receivable, as well as the underlying collateral value and other credit enhancements as applicable. The Company utilized discount rates ranging from 6% to 12% with a weighted average rate of 6% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3. Preferred equity investments: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their cost and not at fair value. The fair values of the preferred equity investments were estimated using an internal valuation model that considered the expected future cash flows for the preferred equity investments, the underlying collateral value and other credit enhancements. The Company utilized discount rates ranging from 10% to 15% with a weighted average rate of 11% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3. Derivative instruments: The Company’s derivative instruments are presented at fair value on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company estimates the fair value of derivative instruments, including its interest rate swaps, interest rate collars and cross currency swaps, using the assistance of a third party using inputs that are observable in the market, which include forward yield curves and other relevant information. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivative financial instruments fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivative financial instruments utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. The Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivative financial instruments. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative financial instruments valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Senior Notes: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their outstanding principal balance, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and premiums/discounts and not at fair value. The fair values of the Senior Notes were determined using third-party market quotes derived from orderly trades. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 2. Secured indebtedness: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their outstanding principal balance, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and premiums/discounts and not at fair value. The fair values of the Company’s secured debt were estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on management’s estimates of current market interest rates for instruments with similar characteristics, including remaining loan term, loan-to-value ratio, type of collateral and other credit enhancements. The Company utilized a rate of 7% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3. The following are the face values, carrying amounts and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 whose carrying amounts do not approximate their fair value (in thousands):
(1) Face value represents amounts contractually due under the terms of the respective agreements. (2) Carrying amount represents the book value of financial instruments, including unamortized premiums/discounts and deferred financing costs. The Company determined the fair value of financial instruments as of December 31, 2024 whose carrying amounts do not approximate their fair value with valuation methods utilizing the following types of inputs (in thousands):
Disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments is based on pertinent information available to the Company at the applicable dates and requires a significant amount of judgment. Transaction volume for certain of the Company’s financial instruments remains relatively low, which has made the estimation of fair values difficult. Therefore, both the actual results and the Company’s estimate of fair value at a future date could be materially different. Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded the following amounts measured at fair value (in thousands):
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EQUITY |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | EQUITY Common Stock On February 23, 2023, the Company established an at-the-market equity offering program (the “ATM Program”) pursuant to which shares of its common stock having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $500.0 million may be sold from time to time (i) by the Company through a consortium of banks acting as sales agents or directly to the banks acting as principals or (ii) by a consortium of banks acting as forward sellers on behalf of any forward purchasers pursuant to a forward sale agreement. The use of a forward sale agreement would allow the Company to lock in a share price on the sale of shares at the time the agreement is effective, but defer receiving the proceeds from the sale of the shares until a later date. The Company may also elect to cash settle or net share settle all or a portion of its obligations under any forward sale agreement. The forward sale agreements have a one year term during which time the Company may settle the forward sales by delivery of physical shares of common stock to the forward purchasers or, at the Company’s election, in cash or net shares. The forward sale price that the Company expects to receive upon settlement will be the initial forward price established upon the effective date, subject to adjustments for (i) the forward purchasers’ stock borrowing costs and (ii) certain fixed price reductions during the term of the agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company utilized the forward feature of the ATM Program to allow for the sale of up to 7.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial weighted average price of $15.47 per share, net of commissions, and the Company settled 6.0 million shares at a weighted average net price of $14.90 per share, after commissions and fees, resulting in net proceeds of $89.2 million. As of December 31, 2024, 1.5 million shares remained outstanding under the forward sale agreements, with an initial weighted average price of $17.33 per share, net of commissions. No other shares were sold under the ATM Program during the year ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $382.8 million available under the ATM Program. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company issued 0.3 million, 0.3 million and 0.6 million shares, respectively, of common stock as a result of restricted stock unit vestings. Upon any payment of shares to teammates as a result of restricted stock unit vestings, the teammates’ related tax withholding obligation will generally be satisfied by the Company, reducing the number of shares to be delivered by a number of shares necessary to satisfy the related applicable tax withholding obligation. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred $2.6 million, $1.8 million and $3.3 million, respectively, in tax withholding obligations on behalf of its teammates that were satisfied through a reduction in the number of shares delivered to those participants. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income The following is a summary of the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (in thousands):
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
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| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION All stock-based awards are subject to the terms of the 2009 Performance Incentive Plan, which was assumed by the Company effective as of November 15, 2010 in connection with the Company’s separation from Sun and was most recently amended and restated in April 2017. The 2009 Performance Incentive Plan provides for the granting of stock-based compensation, including stock options, time-based stock units, funds from operations-based stock units (“FFO Units”), relative total stockholder return-based stock units (“TSR Units”) and performance-based restricted stock units to directors, officers and other teammates in connection with their employment with or services provided to the Company. Restricted Stock Units and Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Under the 2009 Performance Incentive Plan, restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units generally have a contractual life or vest over a - to five-year period. The vesting of certain restricted stock units may accelerate, as defined in the grant, upon retirement, a change in control and other events. When vested (and subject to any applicable deferral or holdback period), each performance-based restricted stock unit is convertible into one share of common stock, subject to any deferrals in issuance pursuant to the grant. The restricted stock units are valued on the grant date based on the market price of the Company’s common stock on that date. Generally, the Company recognizes the fair value of the awards over the applicable vesting period as compensation expense. In addition, since the shares to be issued may vary based on the performance of the Company, the Company must make assumptions regarding the projected performance criteria and the shares that will ultimately be issued. The amount of FFO Units that will ultimately vest is dependent on the amount by which the Company’s funds from operations as adjusted (“FFO”) differs from a target FFO amount for a period specified in each grant and will range from 0% to 200% of the FFO Units initially granted. Similarly, the amount of TSR Units that will ultimately vest is dependent on the amount by which the total shareholder return (“TSR”) of the Company’s common stock differs from a predefined peer group for a period specified in each grant and will range from 0% to 200% of the TSR Units initially granted. Upon any payment of shares as a result of restricted stock unit vestings, the related tax withholding obligation will generally be satisfied by the Company, reducing the number of shares to be delivered by a number of shares necessary to satisfy the related applicable tax withholding obligation. The value of the shares withheld is dependent on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date the relevant transaction occurs. The following table summarizes additional information concerning restricted stock units at December 31, 2024:
As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining vesting period of restricted stock units was 2.7 years. The weighted average fair value per share at the date of grant for restricted stock units for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was $17.49, $14.73 and $12.78, respectively. The total fair value of units vested during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was $13.2 million, $9.1 million and $5.7 million, respectively. The fair value of the TSR Units is estimated on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the grant date for the expected performance period. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility for the most recent 3-year period ending on the grant date for the Company and the selected peer companies, and is calculated on a daily basis. The following are the key assumptions used in this valuation:
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized $9.0 million, $7.9 million and $7.5 million, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense included in general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of income (loss). As of December 31, 2024, there was $27.4 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. Employee Benefit Plan The Company maintains a 401(k) plan that allows for eligible participants to defer compensation, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company provides a discretionary matching contribution of up to 4% of each participant’s eligible compensation. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s matching contributions were $0.4 million, $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
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INCOME TAXES |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INCOME TAXES | INCOME TAXES The Company elected to be treated as a REIT with the filing of its U.S. federal income tax return for the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of its taxable ordinary income. In addition, the Company is required to meet certain asset and income tests. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to corporate level federal income tax on taxable income that it distributes to its stockholders. The Company also elected to treat certain of its consolidated subsidiaries as taxable REIT subsidiaries, which are subject to federal, state and foreign income taxes. In addition, as a result of our investments in Canada, the Company is subject to income taxes under the laws of Canada. The following is a summary of the Company’s provision for income taxes and deferred taxes (in thousands):
The Company classifies interest and penalties from significant uncertain tax positions as interest expense and operating expenses, respectively, in its consolidated financial statements. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not incur any such interest or penalties. With certain exceptions, the tax years 2021 and thereafter remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions with which the Company files tax returns.
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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE |
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| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE | EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, approximately 1,300, 500 and 0.9 million restricted stock units, respectively, and during the year ended December 31, 2024, approximately 8,900 shares related to forward equity sale agreements were excluded from computing diluted earnings per share because they were considered anti-dilutive.
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Environmental As an owner of real estate, the Company is subject to various environmental laws of federal, state and local governments. The Company is not aware of any environmental liability that could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. However, changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations, the uses and conditions of properties in the vicinity of the Company’s properties, the activities of its tenants and other environmental conditions of which the Company is unaware with respect to the properties could result in future environmental liabilities. As of December 31, 2024, the Company does not expect that compliance with existing environmental laws will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. Legal Matters From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are party to legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of its business. Management is not aware of any legal proceedings where the likelihood of a loss contingency is reasonably possible and the amount or range of reasonably possible losses is material to the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
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SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
| SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS The Company evaluates subsequent events up until the date the consolidated financial statements are issued. Dividend Declaration On February 3, 2025, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on February 28, 2025 to common stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 14, 2025.
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SCHEDULE III - REAL ESTATE ASSETS AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION |
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| SEC Schedule, 12-28, Real Estate Companies, Investment in Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE III - REAL ESTATE ASSETS AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION |
(1) Encumbrances do not include deferred financing costs, net of $0.8 million as of December 31, 2024. (2) Building and building improvements include land improvements and furniture and equipment. (3) The aggregate cost of real estate for federal income tax purposes was $4.8 billion. SCHEDULE III REAL ESTATE ASSETS AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION (dollars in thousands)
(1) Primarily represents real estate and accumulated depreciation related to fully-depreciated assets and reductions to net real estate due to casualty events.
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SCHEDULE IV - MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE |
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| SEC Schedule, 12-29, Real Estate Companies, Investment in Mortgage Loans on Real Estate [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE IV - MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE | SCHEDULE IV MORTGAGE LOANS ON REAL ESTATE As of December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands)
(1) The aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes was $337.8 million as of December 31, 2024. (2) Interest is due monthly, and principal is due at the maturity date. Changes in mortgage loans are summarized as follows:
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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| Pay vs Performance Disclosure | |||
| Net income (loss) | $ 126,712 | $ 13,756 | $ (77,605) |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items] | |
| Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted | true |
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items] | |
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block] | We recognize the importance of assessing, identifying and managing material risks associated with cybersecurity threats. To assess and identify material risks from cybersecurity threats, our enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program considers cybersecurity threat risks alongside other Company risks as part of our overall risk assessment process. Our cybersecurity policies, standards, processes and practices are fully integrated into Sabra’s ERM program and are evaluated annually against recognized frameworks established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the International Organization for Standardization and other applicable industry standards. Our approach is focused on preserving the confidentiality, security and availability of our data and systems. We have implemented several cybersecurity processes, technologies and controls to aid in our efforts to assess, identify and manage such risks. Risk Management and Strategy Our cybersecurity program includes the following key elements: •Continuous monitoring of our networks, systems and cloud environments for any unusual activity by a dedicated, outsourced IT team utilizing threat detection and response capabilities. •Regular review by senior management of monitoring and logging across predefined metrics to identify suspicious activity. •Employment of technical safeguards including firewalls, managed network switches and access controls. •Implementation of a zero-trust security architecture, including preventative security measures for cloud and network security and end-user protection, incorporating Microsoft Security Framework, Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), Intrusion Detection System (IDS), Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) and Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) functionality to protect against viruses, malware, ransomware and phishing attempts. •Review of applications from third-party service providers to ensure they meet the criteria of our security policies before implementation, and encryption of data that is transmitted over secured channels and ports from our application programming interfaces. •Education and awareness for Sabra teammates through communication of security and technology policies via the employee handbook, monthly phishing campaigns and mandatory annual training on protecting data, phishing threats, cyber trends and other security measures. •Maintenance of cyber insurance and crime insurance policies for Sabra and requirements for certain of our tenants and operators to carry a specified dollar amount of cyber insurance coverage, including coverage for third parties. •Active monitoring of emerging cybersecurity trends and developments through our network of security partners. •Establishment and maintenance of a comprehensive incident response plan that guides our response to a cybersecurity incident based on established reporting categories and that is tested and evaluated on a periodic basis. We periodically engage third parties to perform internal and external penetration testing. Additionally, our outsourced IT team conducts periodic internal vulnerability assessments. These tests and assessments of our information security control environment and operating effectiveness are performed with the intent of identifying areas for continued focus, improvement and/or compliance. The results are reported to our board of directors, and our cybersecurity policies, standards, processes and practices are adjusted as necessary based on the information provided by these audits, testing and assessments. To date, cybersecurity incidents have not materially affected and are not reasonably likely to materially affect our Company. However, because cybersecurity incidents are sometimes difficult to detect and can remain disguised for an extended period of time or until a triggering event has occurred, we can give no assurance that we have detected all cybersecurity incidents. We describe how risks from such incidents may affect us, including our business, financial condition and results of operations in “Regulatory Risks” in Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] | true |
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] | We recognize the importance of assessing, identifying and managing material risks associated with cybersecurity threats. To assess and identify material risks from cybersecurity threats, our enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program considers cybersecurity threat risks alongside other Company risks as part of our overall risk assessment process. Our cybersecurity policies, standards, processes and practices are fully integrated into Sabra’s ERM program and are evaluated annually against recognized frameworks established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, the International Organization for Standardization and other applicable industry standards.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] | true |
| Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] | true |
| Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] | false |
| Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block] | Our board of directors, through direction of the Audit Committee, oversees our ERM process, including the management of risks arising from cybersecurity threats. At least annually, our board of directors receives a report on cybersecurity risks which addresses topics including current and emerging threat risks and our ability to mitigate such risks, recent developments, evolving standards, vulnerability assessments and third-party reviews. Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in conjunction with our dedicated, outsourced IT team led by our virtual Chief Information Officer who brings over 10 years of experience serving in various roles under information technology and holds a degree in computer science. These members of management are responsible for the operation of our incident response plan and, through ongoing communication with our IT team, are informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity threats and incidents. Prompt and timely information regarding any cybersecurity incident that meets established reporting category designation criteria is reported to the applicable parties as identified in our incident response plan. As discussed above, these members of management provide a report on cybersecurity risks at least annually and report incidents when appropriate to the board of directors.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] | Our board of directors, through direction of the Audit Committee, oversees our ERM process, including the management of risks arising from cybersecurity threats. |
| Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] | At least annually, our board of directors receives a report on cybersecurity risks which addresses topics including current and emerging threat risks and our ability to mitigate such risks, recent developments, evolving standards, vulnerability assessments and third-party reviews. |
| Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block] | Our board of directors, through direction of the Audit Committee, oversees our ERM process, including the management of risks arising from cybersecurity threats. At least annually, our board of directors receives a report on cybersecurity risks which addresses topics including current and emerging threat risks and our ability to mitigate such risks, recent developments, evolving standards, vulnerability assessments and third-party reviews. Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in conjunction with our dedicated, outsourced IT team led by our virtual Chief Information Officer who brings over 10 years of experience serving in various roles under information technology and holds a degree in computer science. These members of management are responsible for the operation of our incident response plan and, through ongoing communication with our IT team, are informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity threats and incidents. Prompt and timely information regarding any cybersecurity incident that meets established reporting category designation criteria is reported to the applicable parties as identified in our incident response plan. As discussed above, these members of management provide a report on cybersecurity risks at least annually and report incidents when appropriate to the board of directors.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] | true |
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in conjunction with our dedicated, outsourced IT team led by our virtual Chief Information Officer who brings over 10 years of experience serving in various roles under information technology and holds a degree in computer science. These members of management are responsible for the operation of our incident response plan and, through ongoing communication with our IT team, are informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity threats and incidents. Prompt and timely information regarding any cybersecurity incident that meets established reporting category designation criteria is reported to the applicable parties as identified in our incident response plan. As discussed above, these members of management provide a report on cybersecurity risks at least annually and report incidents when appropriate to the board of directors.
|
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] | Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in conjunction with our dedicated, outsourced IT team led by our virtual Chief Information Officer who brings over 10 years of experience serving in various roles under information technology and holds a degree in computer science. |
| Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | At least annually, our board of directors receives a report on cybersecurity risks which addresses topics including current and emerging threat risks and our ability to mitigate such risks, recent developments, evolving standards, vulnerability assessments and third-party reviews. Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in conjunction with our dedicated, outsourced IT team led by our virtual Chief Information Officer who brings over 10 years of experience serving in various roles under information technology and holds a degree in computer science. These members of management are responsible for the operation of our incident response plan and, through ongoing communication with our IT team, are informed about and monitor the prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation of cybersecurity threats and incidents. Prompt and timely information regarding any cybersecurity incident that meets established reporting category designation criteria is reported to the applicable parties as identified in our incident response plan. As discussed above, these members of management provide a report on cybersecurity risks at least annually and report incidents when appropriate to the board of directors.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] | true |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation | The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sabra and its wholly owned subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). |
| Variable Interest Entities | GAAP requires the Company to identify entities for which control is achieved through voting rights or other means and to determine which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). A VIE is broadly defined as an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance the entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack (i) the ability to make decisions about the entity’s activities through voting or similar rights, (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (iii) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (c) the equity investors have voting rights that are not proportional to their economic interests, and substantially all of the entity’s activities either involve, or are conducted on behalf of, an investor that has disproportionately few voting rights. If the Company were determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE, the Company would consolidate investments in the VIE. The Company may change its original assessment of a VIE due to events such as modifications of contractual arrangements that affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposal of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary. The Company identifies the primary beneficiary of a VIE as the enterprise that has both: (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance; and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could be significant to the entity. The Company performs this analysis on an ongoing basis. As of December 31, 2024, the Company determined that it was not the primary beneficiary of any VIEs. As it relates to investments in loans, in addition to the Company’s assessment of VIEs and whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of those VIEs, the Company evaluates the loan terms and other pertinent facts to determine whether the loan investment should be accounted for as a loan or as a real estate joint venture. If an investment has the characteristics of a real estate joint venture, including if the Company participates in the majority of the borrower’s expected residual profit, the Company would account for the investment as an investment in a real estate joint venture and not as a loan investment. Expected residual profit is defined as the amount of profit, whether called interest or another name, such as an equity kicker, above a reasonable amount of interest and fees expected to be earned by a lender. At December 31, 2024 and 2023, none of the Company’s investments in loans were accounted for as real estate joint ventures. As it relates to investments in joint ventures, the Company assesses any partners’ rights and their impact on the presumption of control of the partnership by any single partner. The Company also applies this guidance to managing member interests in limited liability companies. The Company reassesses its determination of which entity controls the joint venture if: there is a change to the terms or in the exercisability of the rights of any partners or members, the general partner or managing member increases or decreases its ownership interests, or there is an increase or decrease in the number of outstanding ownership interests. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s determination of which entity controls its investments in joint ventures has not changed as a result of any reassessment.
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| Use of Estimates | The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. |
| Real Estate Investments | Real Estate Acquisition Valuation All assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition of real estate accounted for as a business combination are measured at their acquisition date fair values. For acquisitions of real estate accounted for as an asset acquisition, the fair value of consideration transferred by the Company (including transaction costs) is allocated to all assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a relative fair value basis. The acquisition value of land, building and improvements are included in real estate investments on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of above market lease, tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship intangible assets is included in lease intangible assets, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of below market lease intangible liabilities is included in lease intangible liabilities, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Acquisition costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed asset acquisitions are capitalized, and costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed business combinations are expensed as incurred. Restructuring costs that do not meet the definition of a liability at the acquisition date are expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date. Estimates of the fair values of the tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities require the Company to make significant assumptions to estimate market lease rates, property operating expenses, carrying costs during lease-up periods, discount rates, market absorption periods, and the number of years the property will be held for investment. The Company makes its best estimate based on the Company’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease. The use of inappropriate assumptions would result in an incorrect valuation of the Company’s acquired tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities, which would impact the amount of the Company’s net income. Depreciation and Amortization Real estate costs related to the acquisition and improvement of properties are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term of any property subject to a ground lease. Tenant improvements are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term. Depreciation is discontinued when a property is identified as held for sale. Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred and significant replacements and betterments are capitalized. Repair and maintenance costs include all costs that do not extend the useful life of the real estate asset. The Company considers the period of future benefit of an asset to determine its appropriate useful life. Depreciation of real estate assets and amortization of tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship lease intangibles are included in depreciation and amortization on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Amortization of above and below market lease intangibles is included in rental income on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). The Company anticipates the estimated useful lives of its assets by class to be generally as follows: land improvements, 15 to 20 years; buildings and building improvements, to 40 years; and furniture and equipment, to 10 years. Intangibles are generally amortized over the remaining noncancellable lease terms, with tenant relationship intangible amortization periods including extension periods. Impairment of Real Estate Investments The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances, including investment operating performance and general market conditions, that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its real estate investments may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment suggest that the carrying value of real estate investments may not be recoverable, the Company assesses the recoverability by estimating whether the Company will recover the carrying value of its real estate investments through the undiscounted future cash flows and the eventual disposition of the investment. In some instances, there may be various potential outcomes for an investment and its potential undiscounted future cash flows. In these instances, the undiscounted future cash flows models used to assess recoverability are based on several assumptions and are probability-weighted based on the Company’s best estimates as of the date of evaluation. These assumptions include, among others, market rent, revenue and expense growth rates, absorption period, stabilized occupancy, holding period, market capitalization rates, and estimated market values based on analysis of letters of intent, purchase and sale agreements, and comparable sales and other local and national industry market data. When discounted cash flow is used to determine fair value, a discount rate assumption is also used. The assumptions are generally based on management’s experience in its local real estate markets, and the effects of current market conditions, which are subject to economic and market uncertainties. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of its real estate investments, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of its real estate investments. The Company determines estimated fair value based primarily upon (i) estimated sale prices from signed contracts or letters of intent from third-party offers, (ii) discounted cash flow models of the investment over its remaining hold period, (iii) third-party appraisals and (iv) comparable sales and other local and national industry market data.
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| Real Estate Investments, Inventory | Real Estate Acquisition Valuation All assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition of real estate accounted for as a business combination are measured at their acquisition date fair values. For acquisitions of real estate accounted for as an asset acquisition, the fair value of consideration transferred by the Company (including transaction costs) is allocated to all assets acquired and liabilities assumed on a relative fair value basis. The acquisition value of land, building and improvements are included in real estate investments on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of above market lease, tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship intangible assets is included in lease intangible assets, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The acquisition value of below market lease intangible liabilities is included in lease intangible liabilities, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Acquisition costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed asset acquisitions are capitalized, and costs associated with real estate acquisitions deemed business combinations are expensed as incurred. Restructuring costs that do not meet the definition of a liability at the acquisition date are expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date. Estimates of the fair values of the tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities require the Company to make significant assumptions to estimate market lease rates, property operating expenses, carrying costs during lease-up periods, discount rates, market absorption periods, and the number of years the property will be held for investment. The Company makes its best estimate based on the Company’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease. The use of inappropriate assumptions would result in an incorrect valuation of the Company’s acquired tangible assets, identifiable intangibles and assumed liabilities, which would impact the amount of the Company’s net income. Depreciation and Amortization Real estate costs related to the acquisition and improvement of properties are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term of any property subject to a ground lease. Tenant improvements are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the expected useful life of the asset and the remaining lease term. Depreciation is discontinued when a property is identified as held for sale. Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred and significant replacements and betterments are capitalized. Repair and maintenance costs include all costs that do not extend the useful life of the real estate asset. The Company considers the period of future benefit of an asset to determine its appropriate useful life. Depreciation of real estate assets and amortization of tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship lease intangibles are included in depreciation and amortization on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). Amortization of above and below market lease intangibles is included in rental income on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss). The Company anticipates the estimated useful lives of its assets by class to be generally as follows: land improvements, 15 to 20 years; buildings and building improvements, to 40 years; and furniture and equipment, to 10 years. Intangibles are generally amortized over the remaining noncancellable lease terms, with tenant relationship intangible amortization periods including extension periods. Impairment of Real Estate Investments The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances, including investment operating performance and general market conditions, that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its real estate investments may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment suggest that the carrying value of real estate investments may not be recoverable, the Company assesses the recoverability by estimating whether the Company will recover the carrying value of its real estate investments through the undiscounted future cash flows and the eventual disposition of the investment. In some instances, there may be various potential outcomes for an investment and its potential undiscounted future cash flows. In these instances, the undiscounted future cash flows models used to assess recoverability are based on several assumptions and are probability-weighted based on the Company’s best estimates as of the date of evaluation. These assumptions include, among others, market rent, revenue and expense growth rates, absorption period, stabilized occupancy, holding period, market capitalization rates, and estimated market values based on analysis of letters of intent, purchase and sale agreements, and comparable sales and other local and national industry market data. When discounted cash flow is used to determine fair value, a discount rate assumption is also used. The assumptions are generally based on management’s experience in its local real estate markets, and the effects of current market conditions, which are subject to economic and market uncertainties. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of its real estate investments, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of its real estate investments. The Company determines estimated fair value based primarily upon (i) estimated sale prices from signed contracts or letters of intent from third-party offers, (ii) discounted cash flow models of the investment over its remaining hold period, (iii) third-party appraisals and (iv) comparable sales and other local and national industry market data.
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| Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes rental revenue from tenants, including rental abatements, lease incentives and contractual fixed increases attributable to operating leases, on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases when it is probable that substantially all rents over the life of a lease are collectible. Certain of the Company’s leases provide for contingent rents equal to a percentage of the facility’s revenue in excess of specified base amounts or other thresholds. Such revenue is recognized when actual results reported by the tenant, or estimates of tenant results, exceed the applicable base amount or other threshold. The Company assesses the collectability of rents on a lease-by-lease basis, and in doing so, considers such things as historical bad debts, tenant creditworthiness, current economic trends, facility operating performance, lease structure, credit enhancements (including guarantees), current developments relevant to a tenant’s business specifically and to its business category generally, and changes in tenants’ payment patterns. The Company’s assessment includes an estimation of a tenant’s ability to fulfill all of its rental obligations over the remaining lease term. In addition, with respect to tenants in bankruptcy, management makes estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims in assessing the estimated collectability of the related receivable. If at any time the Company cannot determine that it is probable that substantially all rents over the life of a lease are collectible, rental revenue will be recognized only to the extent of payments received, and all receivables associated with the lease will be written off irrespective of amounts expected to be collectible. Any recoveries of these amounts will be recorded in future periods upon receipt of payment. Write-offs of receivables and any recoveries of previously written-off receivables are recorded as adjustments to rental revenue. Revenue from resident fees and services is recorded monthly as services are provided and includes resident room and care charges, ancillary services charges and other resident charges.
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| Government Grants | By analogy to International Accounting Standards 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance, government assistance provided to the Company in the form of an income grant, which is not related to long-lived assets and is not required to be repaid, is recognized as grant income when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Company will comply with any conditions associated with the grant. Additionally, grants are recognized over the periods in which the Company recognizes the qualifying expenses and/or lost income for which the grants are intended to compensate. |
| Casualty Gains and Losses | Income resulting from insurance recoveries of property damage or business interruption losses is recognized when proceeds are received or contingencies related to the insurance recoveries are resolved.
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| Assets Held for Sale, Dispositions and Discontinued Operations | The Company generally considers real estate to be “held for sale” when the following criteria are met: (i) management commits to a plan to sell the property, (ii) the property is available for sale immediately, (iii) the property is actively being marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value, (iv) the sale of the property within one year is considered probable and (v) significant changes to the plan to sell are not expected. Real estate that is held for sale and its related assets are classified as assets held for sale and are included in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Secured indebtedness and other liabilities related to real estate held for sale are classified as liabilities related to assets held for sale and are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Real estate classified as held for sale is no longer depreciated and is reported at the lower of its carrying value or its estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any assets held for sale. For sales of real estate where the Company has collected the consideration to which it is entitled in exchange for transferring the real estate, the related assets and liabilities are removed from the balance sheet and the resultant gain or loss is recorded in the period in which the transaction closes. Any post-sale involvement is accounted for as separate performance obligations, and when the separate performance obligations are satisfied, the portion of the sales price allocated to each such obligation is recognized. Additionally, the Company records the operating results related to real estate that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale as discontinued operations for all periods presented if it represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.
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| Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures and Preferred Equity Investments and Preferred Return | The Company reports investments in unconsolidated entities over whose operating and financial policies it has the ability to exercise significant influence under the equity method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, the Company’s share of the investee’s earnings or losses is included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss). The initial carrying value of the investment is based on the amount paid to purchase the joint venture interest. Differences between the Company’s cost basis and the basis reflected at the joint venture level are generally amortized over the lives of the related assets and liabilities, and such amortization is included in the Company’s share of earnings of the joint venture. In addition, distributions received from unconsolidated entities are classified based on the nature of the activity or activities that generated the distribution. The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances, including investment operating performance, changes in anticipated holding period and general market conditions, that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its equity method investments may be impaired. An equity method investment's value is impaired when the fair value of the investment is less than its carrying value and the Company determines the decline in value is other-than-temporary. The fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flows models that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows and any estimated debt premiums or discounts. The discounted cash flows are based on several assumptions, including management fee, absorption period, terminal capitalization rates, revenue and expense per bed, revenue and expense growth percentage, replacement reserve per unit, stabilized occupancy, stabilized operating margin, price per bed and discount rates. The assumptions are generally based on management’s experience in its local real estate markets, and the effects of current market conditions, which are subject to economic and market uncertainties. If the Company believes that there is an other-than-temporary decline in the value of an equity method investment, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of such equity method investment. Preferred equity investments are accounted for at unreturned capital contributions, plus accrued and unpaid preferred returns. The Company recognizes preferred return income on a monthly basis based on the outstanding investment including any previously accrued and unpaid return. As a preferred member of the preferred equity joint ventures in which the Company participates, the Company is not entitled to share in the joint venture’s earnings or losses. Rather, the Company is entitled to receive a preferred return, which is deferred if the cash flow of the joint venture is insufficient to currently pay the accrued preferred return. The Company regularly monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of its preferred equity investments may not be recoverable or realized. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates its preferred equity investments for impairment based on a comparison of the fair value of the investment to its carrying value. The fair value is estimated based on discounted cash flows that include all estimated cash inflows and outflows over a specified holding period. If, based on this analysis, the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of its preferred equity investment, the Company would record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of its preferred equity investment.
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| Loans Receivable | Loans Receivable The Company’s loans receivable are reflected at amortized cost on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The amortized cost of a loan receivable is the outstanding unpaid principal balance, net of unamortized discounts, costs and fees directly associated with the origination of the loan. Loans acquired in connection with a business combination are recorded at their acquisition date fair value. The Company determines the fair value of loans receivable based on estimates of expected discounted cash flows, collateral, credit risk and other factors. The Company does not establish a valuation allowance at the acquisition date, as the amount of estimated future cash flows reflects its judgment regarding their uncertainty. The Company recognizes the difference between the acquisition date fair value and the total expected cash flows as interest income using the effective interest method over the life of the applicable loan. The Company immediately recognizes in income any unamortized balances if the loan is repaid before its contractual maturity. Interest income on the Company’s loans receivable is recognized on an accrual basis over the life of the investment using the interest method. Direct loan origination costs are amortized over the term of the loan as an adjustment to interest income. When concerns exist as to the ultimate collection of principal or interest due under a loan, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status, and the Company will not recognize interest income until the cash is received, or the loan returns to accrual status. If the Company determines that the collection of interest according to the contractual terms of the loan or through the receipts of assets in satisfaction of contractual amounts due is probable, the Company will resume the accrual of interest. In instances where borrowers are in default under the terms of their loans, the Company may continue recognizing interest income provided that all amounts owed under the contractual terms of the loan, including accrued and unpaid interest, do not exceed the estimated fair value of the collateral, less costs to sell. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of its interest income receivable and establishes a reserve for amounts not expected to be collected. The Company’s evaluation includes reviewing credit quality indicators such as payment status, changes affecting the operations of the facilities securing the loans, and national and regional economic factors. The reserve is a valuation allowance that reflects management’s estimate of losses inherent in the interest income receivable balance as of the balance sheet date. The reserve is adjusted through provision for loan losses and other reserves on the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss) and is decreased by charge-offs to specific receivables.
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| Credit Losses | Credit Losses On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of its loan portfolio, including the portion of unfunded loan commitments expected to be funded, and establishes an allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is calculated using the related amortization schedules, payment histories and loan-to-value ratios. The following rates are applied to determine the aggregate expected losses, which is recorded as the allowance for credit losses: (i) a default rate, (ii) a liquidation cost rate and (iii) a distressed property reduction rate. If no loan-to-value ratio is available, a loss severity rate is applied in place of the liquidation cost rate and the distressed property reduction rate. The default rate is based on average charge-off and delinquency rates from the Federal Reserve, and the other rates are based on industry research and historical performance of a similar portfolio of financial assets. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation allowance that reflects management’s estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The reserve is adjusted through provision for loan losses and other reserves on the Company’s consolidated statements of income (loss) and is decreased by charge-offs to specific loans.
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | The Company considers all short-term (with an original maturity of three months or less), highly-liquid investments utilized as part of the Company’s cash-management activities to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents may include cash and short-term investments. Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance exceeded federally insurable limits as of December 31, 2024. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to cash in its operating accounts. The Company has a corporate banking relationship with Bank of America, N.A. in which it deposits the majority of its cash.
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| Restricted Cash | Restricted cash primarily consists of amounts held by an exchange accommodation titleholder or by secured debt lenders to provide for future real estate tax expenditures, tenant improvements and capital expenditures. Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s leases with certain tenants, the Company has assigned its interests in certain of these restricted cash accounts with secured debt lenders to the tenants, and this amount is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
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| Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-based compensation expense for stock-based awards granted to Sabra’s employees (teammates) and its non-employee directors is recognized in the statements of income (loss) based on the estimated grant date fair value, as adjusted. Compensation expense for awards with graded vesting schedules is generally recognized ratably over the period from the grant date to the date when the award is no longer contingent on the recipient providing additional services. Compensation expense for awards with performance-based vesting conditions is recognized based on the Company’s estimate of the ultimate value of such award after considering the Company’s expectations of future performance. Forfeitures of stock-based awards are recognized as they occur.
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| Deferred Financing Costs | Deferred financing costs representing fees paid to third parties are amortized over the terms of the respective financing agreements using the interest method. Deferred financing costs related to secured debt, term loans and senior unsecured notes are recorded as a reduction of the related debt liability, and deferred financing costs related to the revolving credit facility are recorded in accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net. Unamortized deferred financing costs are generally expensed when the associated debt is refinanced or repaid before maturity. Costs incurred in seeking financings that do not close are expensed in the period in which it is determined that the financing will not close.
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| Income Taxes | The Company elected to be treated as a REIT with the filing of its U.S. federal income tax return for the taxable year beginning January 1, 2011. The Company believes that it has been organized and operated, and it intends to continue to operate, in a manner to qualify as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to distribute at least 90% of the Company’s annual REIT taxable income to stockholders (which is computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction or net capital gains and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that it distributes as dividends to its stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate income tax rates and generally will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification is lost, unless the Internal Revenue Service grants the Company relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially and adversely affect the Company’s net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. However, the Company believes that it is organized and operates in such a manner as to qualify for treatment as a REIT. As a result of certain investments, the Company now records income tax expense or benefit with respect to certain of its entities that are taxed as taxable REIT subsidiaries under provisions similar to those applicable to regular corporations and not under the REIT provisions. The Company accounts for deferred income taxes using the asset and liability method and recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the Company’s financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, the Company determines deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Any increase or decrease in the deferred tax liability that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes a change in the Company’s judgment about expected future tax consequences of events, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. Deferred income taxes also reflect the impact of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is provided if the Company believes it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances, and that causes a change in the Company’s judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset, is included in the tax provision when such changes occur. The Company evaluates its tax positions using a two-step approach: step one (recognition) occurs when the Company concludes that a tax position, based solely on its technical merits, is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination, and step two (measurement) is only addressed if step one has been satisfied (i.e., the position is more likely than not to be sustained). Under step two, the tax benefit is measured as the largest amount of benefit (determined on a cumulative probability basis) that is more likely than not to be realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company will recognize tax penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits as additional tax expense.
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| Foreign Currency | Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries’ functional currencies are the local currencies of their respective foreign jurisdictions. The Company translates the results of operations of its foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars using average rates of exchange in effect during the period presented, and it translates balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the end of the period presented. The Company records resulting currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity, on its consolidated balance sheets, and it records foreign currency transaction gains and losses as a component of other (expense) income on its consolidated statements of income (loss).
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| Derivative Instruments | The Company uses certain types of derivative instruments for the purpose of managing interest rate and currency risk. To qualify for hedge accounting, derivative instruments used for risk management purposes must effectively reduce the risk exposure that they are designed to hedge. In addition, at inception, the Company must make an assessment that the transaction that the Company intends to hedge is probable of occurring, and this assessment must be updated each reporting period. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets at their fair value. For derivatives designated and qualified as a hedge, the change in fair value of the effective portion of the derivatives is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are not designated in hedging relationships or that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting would be recognized in earnings. In addition, the Company classifies cash flows from qualifying cash flow hedging relationships in the same category as the cash flows from the hedged items. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes designating all derivatives that are part of a hedging relationship to specific transactions, as well as recognizing obligations or assets on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company also assesses and documents, both at inception of the hedging relationship and on a quarterly basis thereafter, whether the derivatives are highly effective in offsetting the designated risks associated with the respective hedged items. If it is determined that a derivative ceases to be highly effective as a hedge, or that it is probable the underlying transaction will not occur, the Company would discontinue hedge accounting prospectively and record the appropriate adjustment to earnings based on the then-current fair value of the derivative.
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| Fair Value Measurements | Under GAAP, the Company is required to measure certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis. In addition, the Company is required to measure other financial instruments and balances at fair value on a non-recurring basis (e.g., carrying value of impaired loans receivable and long-lived assets). Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The GAAP fair value framework uses a three-tiered approach. Fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories: •Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities; •Level 2: quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and •Level 3: prices or valuation techniques where little or no market data is available that requires inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable. When available, the Company utilizes quoted market prices from an independent third-party source to determine fair value and classifies such items as Level 1 or Level 2. In instances where the market for a financial instrument is not active, regardless of the availability of a nonbinding quoted market price, observable inputs might not be relevant and could require the Company to make a significant adjustment to derive a fair value measurement. Additionally, in an inactive market, a market price quoted from an independent third party may rely more on models with inputs based on information available only to that independent third party. When the Company determines the market for a financial instrument owned by the Company to be illiquid or when market transactions for similar instruments do not appear orderly, the Company may use several valuation sources (including internal valuations, discounted cash flow analysis and quoted market prices) to establish a fair value. If more than one valuation source is used, the Company will assign weights to the various valuation sources. Additionally, when determining the fair value of liabilities in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for an identical liability is not available, the Company measures fair value using (i) a valuation technique that uses the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset or quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets or (ii) another valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of fair value measurement, such as the income approach or the market approach. Changes in assumptions or estimation methodologies can have a material effect on these estimated fair values. In this regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of an inactive market: (i) there are few recent transactions, (ii) price quotations are not based on current information, (iii) price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers (for example, some brokered markets), (iv) indexes that previously were highly correlated with the fair values of the asset or liability are demonstrably uncorrelated with recent indications of fair value for that asset or liability, (v) there is a significant increase in implied liquidity risk premiums, yields, or performance indicators (such as delinquency rates or loss severities) for observed transactions or quoted prices when compared with the Company’s estimate of expected cash flows, considering all available market data about credit and other nonperformance risk for the asset or liability, (vi) there is a wide bid-ask spread or significant increase in the bid-ask spread, (vii) there is a significant decline or absence of a market for new issuances (that is, a primary market) for the asset or liability or similar assets or liabilities, and (viii) little information is released publicly (for example, a principal-to-principal market). The Company considers the following factors to be indicators of non-orderly transactions: (i) there was not adequate exposure to the market for a period before the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets or liabilities under current market conditions, (ii) there was a usual and customary marketing period, but the seller marketed the asset or liability to a single market participant, (iii) the seller is in or near bankruptcy or receivership (that is, distressed), or the seller was required to sell to meet regulatory or legal requirements (that is, forced), and (iv) the transaction price is an outlier when compared with other recent transactions for the same or similar assets or liabilities.
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| Per Share Data | Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common equivalents outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by including the effect of dilutive securities, such as the impact of forward equity sales agreements using the treasury stock method and common shares issuable from certain performance restricted stock units and unvested restricted stock units. |
| Segment | The Company conducts and manages its business of investing in the healthcare sector as one reportable segment for internal reporting and internal decision-making purposes. The presentation of financial results as one reportable segment is consistent with the manner in which the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), Sabra’s Chief Executive Officer, evaluates performance and makes resource allocation and operating decisions for the Company. The CODM evaluates performance and makes resource allocation and operating decisions based on net income (loss). Expenses that are significant are the same as shown on the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss).
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| Recently Issued Accounting Standards Updates | Adopted In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU 2020-04”). ASU 2020-04 provides temporary optional guidance that provides transition relief for reference rate reform, including optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contract modifications, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a reference rate that is expected to be discontinued as a result of reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04 is effective upon issuance, and the provisions generally can be applied prospectively as of January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2024. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. As of July 1, 2023, the Company had converted all of its LIBOR-indexed debt and derivatives to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)-based indexes (effective with the respective instrument’s next reset date for certain instruments). For all derivatives in hedge accounting relationships, the Company utilized the effective relief in Topic 848 that allows for the continuation of hedge accounting throughout the transition process. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, which refines the scope of Topic 848 and clarifies some of its guidance. In December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, which defers the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 is intended to improve reportable segment disclosures, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses, as well as disclosure of the title and position of the CODM and how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing performance. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company has included additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-07 in this Form 10-K (see “Segment”) and will include additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-07 in its future quarterly and annual reports. Issued but Not Yet Adopted In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 is intended to improve income tax disclosures, primarily through enhanced rate reconciliation disclosures, including specified categories, and enhanced income taxes paid disclosures, including disaggregation by federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company expects to include additional disclosures related to ASU 2023-09 beginning with its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 to clarify the effective date (together, herein referred to as “ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve expense disclosures, primarily through disaggregated disclosures of specified information about certain costs and expenses included in relevant expense captions on the statement of income (loss). ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements when adopted.
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| Fair Value of Financial Instruments | The fair value for certain financial instruments is derived using a combination of market quotes, pricing models and other valuation techniques that involve significant management judgment. The price transparency of financial instruments is a key determinant of the degree of judgment involved in determining the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments. Financial instruments for which actively quoted prices or pricing parameters are available and whose markets contain orderly transactions will generally have a higher degree of price transparency than financial instruments whose markets are inactive or consist of non-orderly trades. The Company evaluates several factors when determining if a market is inactive or when market transactions are not orderly. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and the Credit Agreement are reasonable estimates of fair value because of the short-term maturities of these instruments. Fair values for other financial instruments are derived as follows: Loans receivable: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their amortized cost and not at fair value. The fair values of the loans receivable were estimated using an internal valuation model that considered the expected cash flows for the loans receivable, as well as the underlying collateral value and other credit enhancements as applicable. The Company utilized discount rates ranging from 6% to 12% with a weighted average rate of 6% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3. Preferred equity investments: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their cost and not at fair value. The fair values of the preferred equity investments were estimated using an internal valuation model that considered the expected future cash flows for the preferred equity investments, the underlying collateral value and other credit enhancements. The Company utilized discount rates ranging from 10% to 15% with a weighted average rate of 11% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3. Derivative instruments: The Company’s derivative instruments are presented at fair value on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company estimates the fair value of derivative instruments, including its interest rate swaps, interest rate collars and cross currency swaps, using the assistance of a third party using inputs that are observable in the market, which include forward yield curves and other relevant information. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivative financial instruments fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivative financial instruments utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. The Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivative financial instruments. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative financial instruments valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Senior Notes: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their outstanding principal balance, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and premiums/discounts and not at fair value. The fair values of the Senior Notes were determined using third-party market quotes derived from orderly trades. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 2. Secured indebtedness: These instruments are presented on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at their outstanding principal balance, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and premiums/discounts and not at fair value. The fair values of the Company’s secured debt were estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on management’s estimates of current market interest rates for instruments with similar characteristics, including remaining loan term, loan-to-value ratio, type of collateral and other credit enhancements. The Company utilized a rate of 7% in its fair value calculation. As such, the Company classifies these instruments as Level 3.
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RECENT REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS (CONSOLIDATED) (Tables) |
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| Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Purchase Price Allocation | The consideration was allocated as follows (in thousands):
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INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Real Estate [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Real Estate Properties Held for Investment | The Company’s real estate properties held for investment consisted of the following (dollars in thousands): As of December 31, 2024
As of December 31, 2023
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| Schedule of Investment in Joint Ventures | The following is a summary of the Company’s investment in unconsolidated joint ventures (dollars in thousands):
(1) These investments are not consolidated because the Company does not control, through voting rights or other means, the joint ventures. The following tables present summarized financial information for the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2022, for the Enlivant Joint Venture (i) certain amounts in the financial information have been reclassified to conform to Sabra’s presentation, (ii) except for basis adjustments, other-than-temporary impairment and loss from unconsolidated joint venture, the financial information reflects the historical cost basis of the assets which predated the Company’s investment in the joint venture and (iii) the Company’s share of net loss excludes certain equity-like compensation expense and the related income tax impact as such expense is not the responsibility of the Company under the terms of the joint venture agreement. Additionally, TPG caused the Enlivant Joint Venture to fund $25.0 million of payments to Enlivant beyond amounts contractually required under the management agreement. These payments were to support the operations of Enlivant and are reflected as operating expenses. Funding for the support payments did not require capital contributions from Sabra but rather were funded with proceeds received by the Enlivant Joint Venture from TPG for the issuance of senior preferred interests or with cash on hand at the Enlivant Joint Venture.
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IMPAIRMENT OF REAL ESTATE AND DISPOSITIONS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Dispositions | The following table summarizes the Company’s dispositions for the periods presented (dollars in millions):
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OPERATING LEASES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments from Non-Cancelable Operating Leases | As of December 31, 2024, the future minimum rental payments from the Company’s properties held for investment under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows and may materially differ from actual future rental payments received (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments | As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate were 13 years and 8%, respectively, and the future minimum lease payments under the operating leases included in the Company’s lease liability were as follows (in thousands):
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Intangible Assets and Liabilities | The following table summarizes the Company’s intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Real Estate Intangible Amortization Income (Expense) | The following is a summary of real estate intangible amortization income (expense) for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Remaining Unamortized Balance for Outstanding Intangible Assets | The remaining unamortized balance for these outstanding intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 will be amortized for the years ending December 31 as follows (dollars in thousands):
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| Schedule of Remaining Unamortized Balance for Outstanding Intangible Liabilities | The remaining unamortized balance for these outstanding intangible assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 will be amortized for the years ending December 31 as follows (dollars in thousands):
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LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Loans Receivable and Other Investments | As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s loans receivable and other investments consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
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| Schedule of Additional Information Regarding the Company's Loans Receivable | Additional information regarding the Company’s loans receivable is as follows (dollars in thousands):
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DEBT (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Debt | The Company’s secured debt consists of the following (dollars in thousands):
(1) Principal balance does not include deferred financing costs, net of $0.8 million as of each of December 31, 2024 and 2023. (2) Weighted average effective interest rate includes private mortgage insurance. The Company’s senior unsecured notes consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
(1) Principal balance does not include discount, net of $5.0 million and deferred financing costs, net of $9.0 million as of December 31, 2024 and does not include discount, net of $4.3 million and deferred financing costs, net of $10.5 million as of December 31, 2023. In addition, the weighted average effective interest rate as of December 31, 2024 was 4.01%.
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| Schedule of Maturities for Outstanding Debt | The following is a schedule of maturities for the Company’s outstanding debt as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
(1) Revolving Credit Facility is subject to two six-month extension options.
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DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Notional Amount of Derivatives Instruments | The following presents the notional amount of derivative instruments as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Derivative and Financial Instruments Designated as Hedging Instruments | The following is a summary of the derivative and financial instruments designated as hedging instruments held by the Company at December 31, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):
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| Effect of Derivatives and Financial Instruments Designated as Hedging Instruments on Income and Equity | The following presents the effect of the Company’s derivative and financial instruments designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated statements of income (loss) and the consolidated statements of equity for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
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| Gross Presentation, Effects of Offsetting, and a Net Presentation of Derivatives, Assets | The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
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| Gross Presentation, Effects of Offsetting, and a Net Presentation of Derivatives, Liabilities | The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
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FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Face Values, Carrying Amounts and Fair Values of Financial Instruments | The following are the face values, carrying amounts and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 whose carrying amounts do not approximate their fair value (in thousands):
(1) Face value represents amounts contractually due under the terms of the respective agreements. (2) Carrying amount represents the book value of financial instruments, including unamortized premiums/discounts and deferred financing costs.
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| Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments | The Company determined the fair value of financial instruments as of December 31, 2024 whose carrying amounts do not approximate their fair value with valuation methods utilizing the following types of inputs (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis | During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded the following amounts measured at fair value (in thousands):
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EQUITY (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | The following is a summary of the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (in thousands):
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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Additional Information Concerning Restricted Stock Units | The following table summarizes additional information concerning restricted stock units at December 31, 2024:
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| Summary of Assumptions Used in Total Stockholder Return-Based Stock Units Valuation | The following are the key assumptions used in this valuation:
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INCOME TAXES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Provision for Income Tax Expense | The following is a summary of the Company’s provision for income taxes and deferred taxes (in thousands):
|
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| Schedule of Deferred Taxes | The following is a summary of the Company’s provision for income taxes and deferred taxes (in thousands):
|
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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share | The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
|
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RECENT REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS (CONSOLIDATED)- Purchase Price Allocation for Recent Real Estate Acquisitions (Details) - Recent Real Estate Acquisitions - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
| Land | $ 9,222 | $ 6,796 |
| Building and improvements | 121,664 | 79,830 |
| Total consideration | 136,430 | 90,373 |
| Tenant origination and absorption costs intangible assets | ||
| Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
| Tenant intangible assets | 5,338 | 3,492 |
| Tenant relationship intangible assets | ||
| Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
| Tenant intangible assets | $ 206 | $ 255 |
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES - Real Estate Properties Held for Investment Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |
| Gain on business interruption insurance recovery, statement of income or comprehensive income | Other income (expense) |
| Vandalism And Theft | |
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |
| Proceeds of insurance | $ 6.2 |
| Gain of unusual amount | $ 3.7 |
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES - Capital and Other Expenditures Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
| |
| Real Estate [Abstract] | |
| Future capital expenditures | $ 16 |
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES - Senior Housing - Managed Communities Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Resident fees and services | $ 284,581 | $ 236,153 | $ 186,672 |
| Insurance proceeds | 2,382 | 5,801 | 0 |
| Unusual gain, gross | 500 | ||
| Fire | |||
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Proceeds of insurance | 2,100 | 1,100 | |
| Gain of unusual amount | 1,700 | 500 | |
| Ancillary services | |||
| Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||
| Resident fees and services | $ 3,900 | $ 2,000 | $ 1,500 |
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES - Schedule of Investment in Joint Ventures (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
property
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
|---|---|---|
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Book value | $ 121,803 | $ 136,843 |
| Sienna Joint Venture | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Ownership | 50.00% | |
| Book value | $ 107,732 | 119,724 |
| Marlin Spring Joint Venture | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Ownership | 85.00% | |
| Book value | $ 14,071 | $ 17,119 |
| Senior Housing - Managed | Sienna Joint Venture | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Number of properties | property | 12 | |
| Senior Housing - Managed | Marlin Spring Joint Venture | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Number of properties | property | 4 |
INVESTMENT IN REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES - Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture Narrative (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Jan. 01, 2023 |
|
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
| Other-than-temporary impairment of unconsolidated joint ventures | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 57,778,000 | |
| Enlivant Joint Venture | ||||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
| Equity interest, investment basis amount | 0 | |||
| Other-than-temporary impairment of unconsolidated joint ventures | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 57,778,000 | |
| Equity interest in joint venture | 49.00% | |||
IMPAIRMENT OF REAL ESTATE AND DISPOSITIONS - Dispositions (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
property
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
property
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
property
|
|
| Dispositions: | |||
| Number of facilities | property | 18 | 28 | 18 |
| Consideration, net of closing costs | $ 96.0 | $ 255.6 | $ 87.3 |
| Net carrying value | 93.9 | 332.2 | 99.3 |
| Net gain (loss) on sale | $ 2.1 | (76.6) | (12.0) |
| Disposal group, not discontinued operations, gain (loss) on disposal, statement of income | Net gain (loss) on sale | ||
| Net loss | $ 2.9 | 84.1 | 89.1 |
| Impairment upon disposal | $ 9.6 | $ 14.3 | $ 94.0 |
OPERATING LEASES - Future Minimum Rental Payments (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Leases [Abstract] | |
| 2025 | $ 368,386 |
| 2026 | 355,508 |
| 2027 | 338,814 |
| 2028 | 317,761 |
| 2029 | 268,895 |
| Thereafter | 1,156,296 |
| Total | $ 2,805,660 |
OPERATING LEASES - Lessee Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Leases [Abstract] | |||
| Operating lease right-of-use asset | $ 7,000 | $ 11,600 | |
| Present value of lease liability | 8,269 | 12,500 | |
| Operating lease, expense | $ 1,300 | $ 1,400 | $ 1,200 |
| Weighted-average remaining term of operating leases | 13 years | ||
| Weighted average discount rate | 8.00% | ||
| Operating lease, right-of-use asset, statement of financial position | Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net | Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, net | |
| Operating lease, liability, statement of financial position | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | |
OPERATING LEASES - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Leases [Abstract] | ||
| 2025 | $ 1,518 | |
| 2026 | 1,032 | |
| 2027 | 1,047 | |
| 2028 | 1,021 | |
| 2029 | 1,050 | |
| Thereafter | 7,888 | |
| Undiscounted minimum lease payments included in the lease liability | 13,556 | |
| Less: imputed interest | (5,287) | |
| Present value of lease liability | $ 8,269 | $ 12,500 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - Intangible Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease Intangible Assets: | ||
| Gross lease intangible assets | $ 62,064 | $ 67,550 |
| Accumulated amortization | (34,600) | (36,653) |
| Lease intangible assets, net | 27,464 | 30,897 |
| Lease Intangible Liabilities: | ||
| Below market leases | 64,538 | 68,573 |
| Accumulated amortization | (37,691) | (36,041) |
| Lease intangible liabilities, net | 26,847 | 32,532 |
| Above market leases | ||
| Lease Intangible Assets: | ||
| Gross lease intangible assets | 5,606 | 7,496 |
| Tenant origination and absorption costs | ||
| Lease Intangible Assets: | ||
| Gross lease intangible assets | 40,544 | 43,071 |
| Tenant relationship | ||
| Lease Intangible Assets: | ||
| Gross lease intangible assets | $ 15,914 | $ 16,983 |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - Real Estate Intangible Amortization (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Increase to rental income related to above/below market leases, net | $ 4,867 | $ 5,821 | $ 6,624 |
| Depreciation and amortization related to tenant origination and absorption costs and tenant relationship | $ (7,501) | $ (11,616) | $ (17,591) |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - Remaining Unamortized Balance for Outstanding Intangible Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Lease Intangible Assets | ||
| 2025 | $ 7,208 | |
| 2026 | 4,294 | |
| 2027 | 2,998 | |
| 2028 | 2,546 | |
| 2029 | 2,182 | |
| Thereafter | 8,236 | |
| Lease intangible assets, net | $ 27,464 | $ 30,897 |
| Weighted-average remaining amortization period | 7 years 10 months 24 days | |
| Lease Intangible Liabilities | ||
| 2025 | $ 5,139 | |
| 2026 | 4,884 | |
| 2027 | 4,442 | |
| 2028 | 4,296 | |
| 2029 | 4,190 | |
| Thereafter | 3,896 | |
| Lease intangible liabilities, net | $ 26,847 | $ 32,532 |
| Weighted-average remaining amortization period | 5 years 8 months 12 days |
LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS - Narrative (Details) - Future funding on investment $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
investment
|
|---|---|
| Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |
| Future funding commitment | $ | $ 1.4 |
| Number of preferred equity investments for funding commitment | investment | 2 |
LOANS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER INVESTMENTS - Schedule of Additional Information Regarding the Company's Loans Receivable (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
loan
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
|
| Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward] | |||
| Balance at the beginning of the year | $ 6,665 | $ 6,611 | $ 6,344 |
| (Recovery of) provision for loan losses | (571) | 191 | 267 |
| Write-off of uncollectible balances | 0 | (137) | 0 |
| Balance at the end of the year | 6,094 | 6,665 | $ 6,611 |
| Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
| Principal balance | 391,010 | 372,873 | |
| Book value | $ 381,468 | $ 362,775 | |
| Nonaccrual status | |||
| Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
| Number of loans receivable investments | loan | 3 | 3 | |
| Book value | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
| Deteriorated credit quality | |||
| Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | |||
| Number of loans receivable investments | loan | 1 | 1 | |
| Principal balance | $ 1,214 | $ 1,214 | |
| Book value | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
DEBT - Secured Indebtedness (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Deferred financing costs | $ 14,364 | |
| Secured Debt | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Deferred financing costs | 794 | $ 800 |
| Secured Debt | Fixed Rate | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Principal balance | $ 46,110 | $ 48,143 |
| Weighted average interest rate (percent) | 2.85% | |
| Weighted average effective interest rate (percent) | 3.35% |
DEBT - Secured Indebtedness Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
property
|
|
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
| Repayments of fixed rate secured debt | $ 2,033 | $ 1,979 | $ 17,516 |
| Secured Indebtedness | |||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
| Repayments of fixed rate secured debt | $ 15,400 | ||
| Number of properties sold securing debt | property | 3 | ||
DEBT - Interest Expense Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Interest expense | $ 115,272 | $ 112,964 | $ 105,471 |
| Non-cash interest expense | 10,479 | 12,265 | $ 11,094 |
| Accrued interest | $ 16,100 | $ 16,500 | |
DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS - Notional Amounts of Derivative Instruments (Details) |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
CAD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
CAD ($)
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow Hedges | Designated as Hedging Instrument | ||||
| Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
| Notional amount | $ 430,000,000 | $ 753,750,000 | ||
| Cash Flow Hedges | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross currency interest rate swaps | ||||
| Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
| Notional amount | $ 150,000,000 | $ 300,000,000 | ||
| Net Investment Hedges | Designated as Hedging Instrument | ||||
| Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
| Notional amount | 189,600,000 | 194,300,000 | ||
| Net Investment Hedges | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross currency interest rate swaps | ||||
| Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
| Notional amount | 46,270,000 | 55,335,000 | ||
| Net Investment Hedges | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross currency interest rate swaps | ||||
| Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
| Notional amount | $ 10,030,000 | $ 965,000 |
DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING INSTRUMENTS - Gross Presentation, Effects of Offsetting, and a Net Presentation of Derivatives (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Offsetting Assets: | ||
| Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets | $ 20,375 | $ 18,918 |
| Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet | 0 | 0 |
| Net Amounts of Assets presented in the Balance Sheet | 20,375 | 18,918 |
| Financial Instruments | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Collateral Received | 0 | 0 |
| Net Amount | 20,375 | 18,918 |
| Offsetting Liabilities: | ||
| Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities | 0 | 0 |
| Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheet | 0 | 0 |
| Net Amounts of Liabilities presented in the Balance Sheet | 0 | 0 |
| Financial Instruments | 0 | 0 |
| Cash Collateral Received | 0 | 0 |
| Net Amount | $ 0 | $ 0 |
EQUITY - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | $ 2,741,288 | $ 2,802,534 | $ 3,056,395 | $ 3,379,530 |
| Total accumulated other comprehensive income | ||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 20,940 | 23,745 | $ 19,063 | $ (10,021) |
| Foreign currency translation (loss) gain | ||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (4,778) | 963 | ||
| Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges | ||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | $ 25,718 | $ 22,782 |
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Restricted Stock Units Activity (Details) - Restricted Stock Units - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Restricted Stock Units | |||
| Unvested, beginning (in shares) | 2,469,267 | ||
| Granted (in shares) | 855,776 | ||
| Vested (in shares) | (830,509) | ||
| Dividends reinvested (in shares) | 228,805 | ||
| Cancelled/forfeited (in shares) | (149,148) | ||
| Unvested, ending (in shares) | 2,574,191 | 2,469,267 | |
| Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Unit | |||
| Unvested, beginning (in dollars per share) | $ 14.47 | ||
| Granted (in dollars per share) | 17.49 | $ 14.73 | $ 12.78 |
| Vested (in dollars per share) | 15.94 | ||
| Dividends reinvested (in dollars per share) | 14.35 | ||
| Cancelled/forfeited (in dollars per share) | 15.11 | ||
| Unvested, ending (in dollars per share) | $ 14.95 | $ 14.47 | |
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Assumptions Used in Total Stockholder Return-Based Stock Units Valuation (Details) - TSR Units |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Assumptions used in valuation | |||
| Risk free interest rate, minimum | 3.98% | 3.98% | 0.99% |
| Risk free interest rate, maximum | 4.31% | 4.13% | 4.13% |
| Expected stock price volatility, minimum | 28.61% | 30.17% | 53.60% |
| Expected stock price volatility, maximum | 30.17% | 56.11% | 56.11% |
| Expected service period | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Expected dividend yield (assuming full reinvestment) | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
INCOME TAXES - Provision for Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Provision for federal, state and local income taxes | $ 1,006 | $ 2,002 | $ 1,234 |
| (Recovery of) provision for foreign income taxes | (1) | 0 | 8 |
| Income tax expense | $ 1,005 | $ 2,002 | $ 1,242 |
INCOME TAXES - Deferred Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax (liabilities): | ||
| Deferred taxes, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
| Federal | ||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 10,597 | 9,553 |
| Valuation allowance | (10,597) | (9,553) |
| Foreign | ||
| Deferred tax assets: | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 4,944 | 12,211 |
| Valuation allowance | (4,944) | (12,169) |
| Deferred tax (liabilities): | ||
| Deferred tax (liabilities) | $ 0 | $ (42) |
INCOME TAXES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Interest and penalties from significant uncertain tax positions | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Numerator | |||
| Net income (loss) | $ 126,712 | $ 13,756 | $ (77,605) |
| Denominator | |||
| Basic weighted average common shares and common equivalents (in shares) | 233,498,736 | 231,203,391 | 230,947,895 |
| Dilutive restricted stock units (in shares) | 2,446,335 | 1,589,387 | 0 |
| Dilutive forward equity sale agreements (in shares) | 100,791 | 0 | 0 |
| Diluted weighted average common shares (in shares) | 236,045,862 | 232,792,778 | 230,947,895 |
| Net income (loss), per: | |||
| Basic common share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.54 | $ 0.06 | $ (0.34) |
| Diluted common share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.54 | $ 0.06 | $ (0.34) |
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE - Narrative (Details) - shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Restricted Stock Units | |||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
| Anti-dilutive securities not included in computation of diluted earnings per share (in shares) | 1,300 | 500 | 900,000 |
| Forward Equity Sale Agreements | |||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
| Anti-dilutive securities not included in computation of diluted earnings per share (in shares) | 8,900 | ||
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb. 03, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Subsequent Event | ||||
| Quarterly cash dividend declared on common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 1.20 | $ 1.20 | $ 1.20 | |
| Subsequent event | ||||
| Subsequent Event | ||||
| Quarterly cash dividend declared on common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 0.30 | |||
SCHEDULE III - REAL ESTATE ASSETS AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - Rollforward of Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Real estate: | |||
| Balance at the beginning of the year | $ 5,638,347 | $ 5,872,688 | $ 5,994,208 |
| Acquisitions | 130,886 | 86,626 | 101,413 |
| Improvements | 48,810 | 86,073 | 65,111 |
| Impairment | (25,819) | (18,853) | (160,550) |
| Sale of real estate | (115,066) | (379,272) | (110,901) |
| Foreign currency translation | (12,432) | 3,394 | (10,247) |
| Other | (48,962) | (12,309) | (6,346) |
| Balance at the end of the year | 5,615,764 | 5,638,347 | 5,872,688 |
| Accumulated depreciation: | |||
| Balance at the beginning of the year | (1,021,086) | (913,345) | (831,324) |
| Depreciation expense | (162,019) | (171,278) | (170,159) |
| Impairment | 7,890 | 4,432 | 66,603 |
| Sale of real estate | 21,286 | 49,585 | 13,217 |
| Foreign currency translation | 2,937 | (747) | 1,972 |
| Other | 48,962 | 10,267 | 6,346 |
| Balance at the end of the year | $ (1,102,030) | $ (1,021,086) | $ (913,345) |