ULTA BEAUTY, INC., 10-Q filed on 8/25/2016
Quarterly Report
Document and Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 22, 2016
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]
 
 
Document Type
10-Q 
 
Amendment Flag
false 
 
Document Period End Date
Jul. 30, 2016 
 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2016 
 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q2 
 
Trading Symbol
ULTA 
 
Entity Registrant Name
Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc. 
 
Entity Central Index Key
0001403568 
 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--01-28 
 
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer 
 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding
 
62,369,759 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jul. 30, 2016
Jan. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 194,084 
$ 345,840 
$ 325,214 
Short-term investments
110,000 
130,000 
150,209 
Receivables, net
55,998 
64,992 
45,277 
Merchandise inventories, net
930,205 
761,793 
705,660 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
82,720 
72,548 
67,076 
Prepaid income taxes
3,075 
 
1,883 
Deferred income taxes
 
 
20,766 
Total current assets
1,376,082 
1,375,173 
1,316,085 
Property and equipment, net
919,597 
847,600 
791,904 
Deferred compensation plan assets
10,109 
8,145 
7,921 
Total assets
2,305,788 
2,230,918 
2,115,910 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
285,238 
196,174 
215,720 
Accrued liabilities
205,918 
187,351 
154,494 
Accrued income taxes
1,089 
12,702 
 
Total current liabilities
492,245 
396,227 
370,214 
Deferred rent
345,441 
321,789 
315,931 
Deferred income taxes
58,477 
59,527 
75,167 
Other long-term liabilities
17,688 
10,489 
10,809 
Total liabilities
913,851 
788,032 
772,121 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 3)
   
   
   
Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 400,000 shares authorized; 63,005, 64,131 and 64,595 shares issued; 62,402, 63,540 and 64,007 shares outstanding; at July 30, 2016 (unaudited), January 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015 (unaudited), respectively
630 
641 
646 
Treasury stock-common, at cost
(14,102)
(11,685)
(11,191)
Additional paid-in capital
635,582 
621,715 
607,375 
Retained earnings
769,827 
832,215 
746,959 
Total stockholders' equity
1,391,937 
1,442,886 
1,343,789 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$ 2,305,788 
$ 2,230,918 
$ 2,115,910 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
Jul. 30, 2016
Jan. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
 
 
 
Common stock, par value
$ 0.01 
$ 0.01 
$ 0.01 
Common stock, shares authorized
400,000,000 
400,000,000 
400,000,000 
Common stock, shares issued
63,005,000 
64,131,000 
64,595,000 
Common stock, shares outstanding
62,402,000 
63,540,000 
64,007,000 
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Income Statement [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$ 1,069,215 
$ 876,999 
$ 2,142,931 
$ 1,745,121 
Cost of sales
684,377 
570,524 
1,367,663 
1,135,462 
Gross profit
384,838 
306,475 
775,268 
609,659 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
236,380 
183,937 
477,104 
376,422 
Pre-opening expenses
4,689 
4,078 
7,231 
7,195 
Operating income
143,769 
118,460 
290,933 
226,042 
Interest income, net
(248)
(276)
(563)
(587)
Income before income taxes
144,017 
118,736 
291,496 
226,629 
Income tax expense
54,013 
44,567 
109,516 
85,514 
Net income
$ 90,004 
$ 74,169 
$ 181,980 
$ 141,115 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
Basic
$ 1.44 
$ 1.16 
$ 2.90 
$ 2.20 
Diluted
$ 1.43 
$ 1.15 
$ 2.89 
$ 2.19 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
Basic
62,475 
64,087 
62,753 
64,134 
Diluted
62,813 
64,410 
63,067 
64,484 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Operating activities
 
 
Net income
$ 181,980 
$ 141,115 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
97,552 
76,738 
Deferred income taxes
(1,050)
683 
Non-cash stock compensation charges
8,862 
7,578 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
(4,685)
(7,257)
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
3,712 
1,629 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
Receivables
8,994 
7,163 
Merchandise inventories
(168,412)
(124,431)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(10,172)
(528)
Income taxes
(10,003)
(14,030)
Accounts payable
89,064 
24,942 
Accrued liabilities
(5,099)
(10,812)
Deferred rent
23,652 
21,804 
Other assets and liabilities
5,235 
1,102 
Net cash provided by operating activities
219,630 
125,696 
Investing activities
 
 
Purchases of short-term investments
(60,000)
(50,000)
Proceeds from short-term investments
80,000 
50,000 
Purchases of property and equipment
(149,595)
(137,218)
Net cash used in investing activities
(129,595)
(137,218)
Financing activities
 
 
Repurchase of common shares
(252,450)
(73,753)
Stock options exercised
8,391 
15,561 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
4,685 
7,257 
Purchase of treasury shares
(2,417)
(1,478)
Net cash used in financing activities
(241,791)
(52,413)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(151,756)
(63,935)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
345,840 
389,149 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
194,084 
325,214 
Supplemental cash flow information
 
 
Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds)
120,085 
98,437 
Non-cash investing activities:
 
 
Change in property and equipment included in accrued liabilities
$ 23,666 
$ 15,893 
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands
Total
Common Stock [Member]
Treasury Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Balance at Jan. 30, 2016
$ 1,442,886 
$ 641 
$ (11,685)
$ 621,715 
$ 832,215 
Balance, Shares at Jan. 30, 2016
 
 
(591)
 
 
Balance, Shares at Jan. 30, 2016
 
64,131 
 
 
 
Stock options exercised and other awards
8,391 
 
8,389 
 
Stock options exercised and other awards, Shares
 
144 
 
 
 
Purchase of treasury shares
(2,417)
 
(2,417)
 
 
Purchase of treasury shares, Shares
 
 
(12)
 
 
Net income for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016
181,980 
 
 
 
181,980 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
4,685 
 
 
4,685 
 
Stock compensation charge
8,862 
 
 
8,862 
 
Repurchase of common shares
(252,450)
(13)
 
(8,069)
(244,368)
Repurchase of common shares, Shares
 
(1,270)
 
 
 
Balance at Jul. 30, 2016
$ 1,391,937 
$ 630 
$ (14,102)
$ 635,582 
$ 769,827 
Balance, Shares at Jul. 30, 2016
 
 
(603)
 
 
Balance, Shares at Jul. 30, 2016
 
63,005 
 
 
 
Business and basis of presentation
Business and basis of presentation
1. Business and basis of presentation

Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc. was incorporated in the state of Delaware on January 9, 1990, to operate specialty retail stores selling cosmetics, fragrance, haircare and skincare products and related accessories and services. The stores also feature full-service salons. As of July 30, 2016, the Company operated 907 stores in 48 states and the District of Columbia, as shown in the table below. As used in these notes and throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Ulta,” “Ulta Beauty” or the “Company” refer to Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Location

   Number of
stores
  

Location

   Number of
stores

Alabama

   14   

Montana

   5

Alaska

   3   

Nebraska

   4

Arizona

   25   

Nevada

   13

Arkansas

   6   

New Hampshire

   6

California

   109   

New Jersey

   23

Colorado

   19   

New Mexico

   4

Connecticut

   11   

New York

   32

Delaware

   3   

North Carolina

   26

District of Columbia

   1   

North Dakota

   2

Florida

   65   

Ohio

   36

Georgia

   27   

Oklahoma

   13

Idaho

   6   

Oregon

   11

Illinois

   46   

Pennsylvania

   34

Indiana

   16   

Rhode Island

   2

Iowa

   8   

South Carolina

   15

Kansas

   7   

South Dakota

   2

Kentucky

   10   

Tennessee

   16

Louisiana

   16   

Texas

   87

Maine

   3   

Utah

   11

Maryland

   15   

Virginia

   24

Massachusetts

   13   

Washington

   20

Michigan

   40   

West Virginia

   6

Minnesota

   12   

Wisconsin

   16

Mississippi

   7   

Wyoming

   1

Missouri

   16   

Total

   907

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s Article 10, Regulation S-X. These consolidated financial statements were prepared on a consolidated basis to include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts, transactions and unrealized profit were eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to fairly state the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented.

The Company’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuation. Significant portions of the Company’s net sales and net income are realized during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year due to the holiday selling season. The results for the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending January 28, 2017, or for any other future interim period or for any future year.

 

These interim consolidated financial statements and the related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 30, 2016. All amounts are stated in thousands, with the exception of per share amounts and number of stores.

Summary of significant accounting policies
Summary of significant accounting policies
2. Summary of significant accounting policies

Information regarding the Company’s significant accounting policies is contained in Note 2, “Summary of significant accounting policies,” to the financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 30, 2016. Presented below and in the following notes is supplemental information that should be read in conjunction with “Notes to Financial Statements” in the Annual Report.

Fiscal quarter

The Company’s quarterly periods are the 13 weeks ending on the Saturday closest to April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. The Company’s second quarters in fiscal 2016 and 2015 ended on July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively.

Share-based compensation

The Company measures share-based compensation cost on the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and recognizes the expense on a straight-line method over the requisite service period for awards expected to vest. The Company estimated the grant date fair value of stock options using a Black-Scholes valuation model using the following weighted-average assumptions for the periods indicated:

 

     26 Weeks Ended
     July 30, 2016   August 1, 2015

Volatility rate

   35.0%   38.0%

Average risk-free interest rate

   1.2%   1.1%

Average expected life (in years)

   3.5   3.6

Dividend yield

   None   None

The Company granted 107 and 89 stock options during the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for stock option grants was $1,999 and $1,908 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for stock option grants was $3,982 and $3,939 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value of these options was $52.72 and $44.79, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $24,247 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.

The Company issued 50 and 52 restricted stock units during 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for restricted stock units was $1,884 and $1,946 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for restricted stock units was $3,445 and $3,157 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $15,283 of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock units.

The Company issued 24 and 21 performance-based restricted stock units during the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for performance-based restricted stock units was $957 and $382 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for performance-based restricted stock units was $1,435 and $482 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $8,371 of unrecognized compensation expense related to performance-based restricted stock units.

Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, issued as a new Topic, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606 (ASU 2014-09). The new revenue recognition standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that we will recognize revenue when we transfer promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which delayed the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. With the deferral, the revenue recognition standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including

interim reporting periods with early adoption permitted for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (ASU 2016-08) which further clarifies how to implement revenue recognition guidance related to determining whether an entity is a principal or an agent in a revenue transaction. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing (ASU 2016-10) which further clarifies the aspects of (a) identifying performance obligations and (b) the licensing implementation guidance. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2016-08 and ASU 2016-10 are the same as the effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2014-09. These standards allow for either full retrospective or modified retrospective adoption. The Company is currently evaluating the application method and the impact of these new standards on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This standard will change the way all leases of one year or more are treated. Under this guidance, lessees will be required to capitalize virtually all leases on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and recognize an associated financing lease liability or capital lease liability. The right-of-use asset represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the specified lease term. The lease liability represents the lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease, measured on a discounted basis. Based on certain characteristics, leases are classified as financing leases or operating leases. Financing lease liabilities, those that contain provisions similar to capitalized leases, are amortized like capital leases under current GAAP as amortization expense and interest expense in the statement of operations. Operating lease liabilities are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease as lease expense in the statement of operations. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-04, Liabilities – Extinguishments of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20): Recognition of Breakage for Certain Prepaid Stored – Value Products. This update entitles a company to derecognize amounts related to expected breakage to the extent that it is probable a significant reversal of the recognized breakage amount will not subsequently occur. ASU 2016-04 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This guidance will change how companies account for certain aspects of share-based payments to employees. Companies will have to recognize all income tax effects of awards in the income statement when the awards vest or are settled, and additional paid-in capital pools will be eliminated. The guidance on employer’s accounting for an employee’s use of shares to satisfy the employer’s statutory income tax withholding obligation and for forfeitures is changing, and two practical expedients for non-public entities have been added. ASU 2016-09 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period. This update clarifies the accounting for share-based awards with performance targets. ASU 2014-12 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015, including interim reporting periods. As permitted, the Company adopted this standard, prospectively, in its first quarter ended April 30, 2016 and its adoption had no impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customers’ Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. This standard provides guidance to determine whether a cloud-based computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud-based computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer must account for the software element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. Otherwise, the customer must account for the arrangement as a service contract. As permitted, the Company adopted this standard, prospectively, in its first quarter ended April 30, 2016 and its adoption had no impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies
Commitments and contingencies
3. Commitments and contingencies

Leases – The Company leases retail stores, distribution and office facilities and certain equipment. Original non-cancelable lease terms range from three to ten years and leases generally contain renewal options for additional years. A number of the Company’s store leases provide for contingent rental payments based upon sales. Contingent rent amounts were insignificant in the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015. Total rent expense under operating leases was $49,685 and $43,743 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. Total rent expense under operating leases was $98,844 and $88,301 for 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively.

General litigation – The Company is involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business, including three putative employment class action lawsuits in California, each of which has tentatively settled and is in the process of obtaining approval from the court involved. In the opinion of management, the amount of any liability with respect to these proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, consolidated financial position or liquidity.

Notes payable
Notes payable
4. Notes payable

In 2011, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and a Lender thereunder, Wells Fargo Capital Finance LLC as a Lender, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC as a Lender, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. as a Lender and PNC Bank, National Association, as a Lender, which has been amended multiple times since 2011 (as amended, the Loan Agreement). The Loan Agreement currently matures in December 2018, provides maximum revolving loans equal to the lesser of $200,000 or a percentage of eligible owned inventory, contains a $10,000 subfacility for letters of credit and allows the Company to increase the revolving facility by an additional $50,000, subject to consent by each lender and other conditions. The Loan Agreement contains a requirement to maintain a minimum amount of excess borrowing availability at all times. Substantially all of the Company’s assets are pledged as collateral for outstanding borrowings under the facility. Outstanding borrowings will bear interest at the prime rate or London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.50% and the unused line fee is 0.20%.

As of July 30, 2016, January 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the credit facility and the Company was in compliance with all terms and covenants of the agreement.

Investments
Investments
5. Investments

The Company’s short-term investments as of July 30, 2016, January 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015 consist of $110,000, $130,000 and $150,209, respectively, in certificates of deposit. These short-term investments are carried at cost, which approximates fair value and are recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Short-term investments. The contractual maturity of the Company’s investments was less than twelve months at July 30, 2016.

Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
6. Fair Value Measurements

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates their estimated fair values due to the short maturities of these instruments.

Fair value is measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy, which are described as follows:

 

    Level 1 – observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
    Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly through corroboration with observable market data.
    Level 3 – unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which would require the Company to develop its own assumptions.

As of July 30, 2016, January 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, the Company held financial liabilities of $10,206, $7,491 and $8,026, respectively, related to its non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The liabilities have been categorized as Level 2 as they are based on third-party reported net asset values, which are based primarily on quoted market prices of underlying assets of the funds within the plan.

Net income per common share
Net income per common share
7. Net income per common share

The following is a reconciliation of net income and the number of shares of common stock used in the computation of net income per basic and diluted share:

 

     13 Weeks Ended      26 Weeks Ended  
     July 30,      August 1,      July 30,      August 1,  

(In thousands, except per share data)

   2016      2015      2016      2015  

Numerator for diluted net income per share – net income

   $ 90,004       $ 74,169       $ 181,980       $ 141,115   

Denominator for basic net income per share – weighted-average common shares

     62,475         64,087         62,753         64,134   

Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested stock

     338         323         314         350   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted net income per share

     62,813         64,410         63,067         64,484   

Net income per common share:

           

Basic

   $ 1.44       $ 1.16       $ 2.90       $ 2.20   

Diluted

   $ 1.43       $ 1.15       $ 2.89       $ 2.19   

The denominators for diluted net income per common share for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015 exclude 117 and 119 employee stock options and restricted stock units, respectively, due to their anti-dilutive effects. The denominators for diluted net income per common share for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015 exclude 388 and 185 employee stock options and restricted stock, respectively, due to their anti-dilutive effects. As of July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, outstanding performance-based restricted stock units were excluded from the computation of diluted shares because the number of shares ultimately issued is contingent on the achievement of certain performance targets of the Company for which the performance targets have not yet been met.

Share repurchase program
Share repurchase program
8. Share repurchase program

On September 11, 2014, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program (the 2014 Share Repurchase Program) pursuant to which the Company could repurchase up to $300,000 of the Company’s common stock. The 2014 Share Repurchase Program authorization revoked the previously authorized, but unused amounts of $112,664 from the share repurchase program adopted in 2013. On March 12, 2015, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized an increase of $100,000 to the 2014 Share Repurchase Program effective March 17, 2015. The 2014 Share Repurchase Program did not have an expiration date, but provided for suspension or discontinuation at any time.

On March 10, 2016, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program (the 2016 Share Repurchase Program) pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $425,000 of the Company’s common stock. The 2016 Share Repurchase Program authorization revoked the previously authorized, but unused amounts of $172,386 from the 2014 Share Repurchase Program. The 2016 Share Repurchase Program does not have an expiration date and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

As part of the 2016 Share Repurchase Program, the Company entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase (ASR) agreement with Goldman, Sachs & Co. to repurchase $200,000 of the Company’s common stock. Under the ASR agreement, the Company paid $200,000 to Goldman, Sachs & Co. and received an initial delivery of 852 shares in the first quarter of 2016, which were retired and represented 80% of the total shares the Company expected to receive based on the market price at the time of the initial delivery. In May 2016, the ASR settled and an additional 153 shares were delivered to the Company and retired. The final number of shares delivered upon settlement was determined with reference to the average price of the Company’s common stock over the term of the agreement. The transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction. The par value of shares received was recorded as a reduction to common stock with the remainder recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital and retained earnings. Upon receipt of the shares, there was an immediate reduction in the weighted average common shares calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share.

During the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016, excluding the shares repurchased under the ASR, we purchased 265 shares of common stock for $52,450 at an average price of $197.55. During the 26 weeks ended August 1, 2015, we purchased 484 shares of common stock for $73,753 at an average price of $152.48.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Policies)

Fiscal quarter

The Company’s quarterly periods are the 13 weeks ending on the Saturday closest to April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. The Company’s second quarters in fiscal 2016 and 2015 ended on July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively.

Share-based compensation

The Company measures share-based compensation cost on the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and recognizes the expense on a straight-line method over the requisite service period for awards expected to vest. The Company estimated the grant date fair value of stock options using a Black-Scholes valuation model using the following weighted-average assumptions for the periods indicated:

 

     26 Weeks Ended
     July 30, 2016   August 1, 2015

Volatility rate

   35.0%   38.0%

Average risk-free interest rate

   1.2%   1.1%

Average expected life (in years)

   3.5   3.6

Dividend yield

   None   None

The Company granted 107 and 89 stock options during the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for stock option grants was $1,999 and $1,908 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for stock option grants was $3,982 and $3,939 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value of these options was $52.72 and $44.79, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $24,247 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.

The Company issued 50 and 52 restricted stock units during 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for restricted stock units was $1,884 and $1,946 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for restricted stock units was $3,445 and $3,157 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $15,283 of unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock units.

The Company issued 24 and 21 performance-based restricted stock units during the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for performance-based restricted stock units was $957 and $382 for the 13 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. The compensation cost that has been charged against operating income for performance-based restricted stock units was $1,435 and $482 for the 26 weeks ended July 30, 2016 and August 1, 2015, respectively. At July 30, 2016, there was approximately $8,371 of unrecognized compensation expense related to performance-based restricted stock units.

Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, issued as a new Topic, Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606 (ASU 2014-09). The new revenue recognition standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that we will recognize revenue when we transfer promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which delayed the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. With the deferral, the revenue recognition standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including

interim reporting periods with early adoption permitted for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (ASU 2016-08) which further clarifies how to implement revenue recognition guidance related to determining whether an entity is a principal or an agent in a revenue transaction. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing (ASU 2016-10) which further clarifies the aspects of (a) identifying performance obligations and (b) the licensing implementation guidance. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2016-08 and ASU 2016-10 are the same as the effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2014-09. These standards allow for either full retrospective or modified retrospective adoption. The Company is currently evaluating the application method and the impact of these new standards on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This standard will change the way all leases of one year or more are treated. Under this guidance, lessees will be required to capitalize virtually all leases on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and recognize an associated financing lease liability or capital lease liability. The right-of-use asset represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the specified lease term. The lease liability represents the lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease, measured on a discounted basis. Based on certain characteristics, leases are classified as financing leases or operating leases. Financing lease liabilities, those that contain provisions similar to capitalized leases, are amortized like capital leases under current GAAP as amortization expense and interest expense in the statement of operations. Operating lease liabilities are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease as lease expense in the statement of operations. ASU 2016-02 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-04, Liabilities – Extinguishments of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20): Recognition of Breakage for Certain Prepaid Stored – Value Products. This update entitles a company to derecognize amounts related to expected breakage to the extent that it is probable a significant reversal of the recognized breakage amount will not subsequently occur. ASU 2016-04 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This guidance will change how companies account for certain aspects of share-based payments to employees. Companies will have to recognize all income tax effects of awards in the income statement when the awards vest or are settled, and additional paid-in capital pools will be eliminated. The guidance on employer’s accounting for an employee’s use of shares to satisfy the employer’s statutory income tax withholding obligation and for forfeitures is changing, and two practical expedients for non-public entities have been added. ASU 2016-09 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new standard on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period. This update clarifies the accounting for share-based awards with performance targets. ASU 2014-12 is effective for public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015, including interim reporting periods. As permitted, the Company adopted this standard, prospectively, in its first quarter ended April 30, 2016 and its adoption had no impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customers’ Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. This standard provides guidance to determine whether a cloud-based computing arrangement includes a software license. If a cloud-based computing arrangement includes a software license, the customer must account for the software element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. Otherwise, the customer must account for the arrangement as a service contract. As permitted, the Company adopted this standard, prospectively, in its first quarter ended April 30, 2016 and its adoption had no impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Business and basis of presentation (Tables)
Details of Company Operated Stores

As of July 30, 2016, the Company operated 907 stores in 48 states and the District of Columbia, as shown in the table below. As used in these notes and throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, all references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Ulta,” “Ulta Beauty” or the “Company” refer to Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Location

   Number of
stores
  

Location

   Number of
stores

Alabama

   14   

Montana

   5

Alaska

   3   

Nebraska

   4

Arizona

   25   

Nevada

   13

Arkansas

   6   

New Hampshire

   6

California

   109   

New Jersey

   23

Colorado

   19   

New Mexico

   4

Connecticut

   11   

New York

   32

Delaware

   3   

North Carolina

   26

District of Columbia

   1   

North Dakota

   2

Florida

   65   

Ohio

   36

Georgia

   27   

Oklahoma

   13

Idaho

   6   

Oregon

   11

Illinois

   46   

Pennsylvania

   34

Indiana

   16   

Rhode Island

   2

Iowa

   8   

South Carolina

   15

Kansas

   7   

South Dakota

   2

Kentucky

   10   

Tennessee

   16

Louisiana

   16   

Texas

   87

Maine

   3   

Utah

   11

Maryland

   15   

Virginia

   24

Massachusetts

   13   

Washington

   20

Michigan

   40   

West Virginia

   6

Minnesota

   12   

Wisconsin

   16

Mississippi

   7   

Wyoming

   1

Missouri

   16   

Total

   907

Summary of significant accounting policies (Tables)
Black-Scholes Valuation Model Weighted-Average Assumptions

The Company estimated the grant date fair value of stock options using a Black-Scholes valuation model using the following weighted-average assumptions for the periods indicated:

 

     26 Weeks Ended
     July 30, 2016   August 1, 2015

Volatility rate

   35.0%   38.0%

Average risk-free interest rate

   1.2%   1.1%

Average expected life (in years)

   3.5   3.6

Dividend yield

   None   None
Net income per common share (Tables)
Net Income Per Basic and Diluted Share

The following is a reconciliation of net income and the number of shares of common stock used in the computation of net income per basic and diluted share:

 

     13 Weeks Ended      26 Weeks Ended  
     July 30,      August 1,      July 30,      August 1,  

(In thousands, except per share data)

   2016      2015      2016      2015  

Numerator for diluted net income per share – net income

   $ 90,004       $ 74,169       $ 181,980       $ 141,115   

Denominator for basic net income per share – weighted-average common shares

     62,475         64,087         62,753         64,134   

Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested stock

     338         323         314         350   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted net income per share

     62,813         64,410         63,067         64,484   

Net income per common share:

           

Basic

   $ 1.44       $ 1.16       $ 2.90       $ 2.20   

Diluted

   $ 1.43       $ 1.15       $ 2.89       $ 2.19   
Business and Basis of Presentation - Additional Information (Detail)
Jul. 30, 2016
State
Store
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
 
Number of stores
907 
Number of states in which entity operates
48 
Business and Basis of Presentation - Details of Company Operated Stores (Detail)
Jul. 30, 2016
Store
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
907 
Alabama [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
14 
Alaska [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Arizona [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
25 
Arkansas [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
California [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
109 
Colorado [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
19 
Connecticut [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
11 
Delaware [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
District of Columbia [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Florida [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
65 
Georgia [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
27 
Idaho [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Illinois [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
46 
Indiana [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
16 
Iowa [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Kansas [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Kentucky [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
10 
Louisiana [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
16 
Maine [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Maryland [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
15 
Massachusetts [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
13 
Michigan [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
40 
Minnesota [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
12 
Mississippi [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Missouri [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
16 
Montana [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Nebraska [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Nevada [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
13 
New Hampshire [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
New Jersey [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
23 
New Mexico [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
New York [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
32 
North Carolina [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
26 
North Dakota [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Ohio [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
36 
Oklahoma [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
13 
Oregon [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
11 
Pennsylvania [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
34 
Rhode Island [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
South Carolina [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
15 
South Dakota [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Tennessee [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
16 
Texas [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
87 
Utah [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
11 
Virginia [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
24 
Washington [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
20 
West Virginia [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Wisconsin [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
16 
Wyoming [Member]
 
Entity Location [Line Items]
 
Number of stores
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Black-Scholes Valuation Model Weighted-Average Assumptions (Detail)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions and Methodology [Abstract]
 
 
Volatility rate
35.00% 
38.00% 
Average risk-free interest rate
1.20% 
1.10% 
Average expected life (in years)
3 years 6 months 
3 years 7 months 6 days 
Dividend yield
0.00% 
0.00% 
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information - Share-based Compensation (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Employee Stock Option [Member]
 
 
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Number of shares granted
 
 
107 
89 
Weighted-average grant date fair value of stock option
 
 
$ 52.72 
$ 44.79 
Compensation expenses
$ 1,999 
$ 1,908 
$ 3,982 
$ 3,939 
Unrecognized compensation cost
24,247 
 
24,247 
 
Restricted Stock Award [Member]
 
 
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Number of shares granted
 
 
50 
52 
Unrecognized compensation cost
15,283 
 
15,283 
 
Compensation expense
1,884 
1,946 
3,445 
3,157 
Performance Based Restricted Stock Units [Member]
 
 
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Number of shares granted
 
 
24 
21 
Unrecognized compensation cost
8,371 
 
8,371 
 
Compensation expense
$ 957 
$ 382 
$ 1,435 
$ 482 
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information - Leases (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Total rent expense under operating leases
$ 49,685 
$ 43,743 
$ 98,844 
$ 88,301 
Minimum [Member]
 
 
 
 
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Non-cancelable operating lease terms
 
 
3 years 
 
Maximum [Member]
 
 
 
 
Long-term Purchase Commitment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
Non-cancelable operating lease terms
 
 
10 years 
 
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information - General Litigation (Detail)
Jul. 30, 2016
Lawsuits
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
 
Putative employment class action lawsuits
Notes Payable - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Jan. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
 
 
 
Additional credit available under the revolving facility with consent by each lender and other conditions
$ 50,000,000 
 
 
Interest rate on outstanding borrowing under facility
London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.50% 
 
 
Percentage of unused Line of Credit Facility Fee
0.20% 
 
 
Outstanding debt under credit facility
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement [Member]
 
 
 
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
 
 
 
Loan Agreement maturity date
Dec. 31, 2018 
 
 
Revolving Credit Facility [Member]
 
 
 
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
 
 
 
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity
200,000,000 
 
 
Subfacility for Standby Letters of Credit [Member]
 
 
 
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
 
 
 
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity
$ 10,000,000 
 
 
Investments - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jul. 30, 2016
Jan. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Investments Schedule [Abstract]
 
 
 
Certificates of deposit
$ 110,000 
$ 130,000 
$ 150,209 
Fair Value Measurements - Additional Information (Detail) (Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member], USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Jul. 30, 2016
Jan. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]
 
 
 
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plan liability
$ 10,206 
$ 7,491 
$ 8,026 
Net Income Per Common Share - Net Income Per Basic and Diluted Share (Detail) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Numerator for diluted net income per share - net income
$ 90,004 
$ 74,169 
$ 181,980 
$ 141,115 
Denominator for basic net income per share - weighted-average common shares
62,475 
64,087 
62,753 
64,134 
Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested stock
338 
323 
314 
350 
Denominator for diluted net income per share
62,813 
64,410 
63,067 
64,484 
Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
Basic
$ 1.44 
$ 1.16 
$ 2.90 
$ 2.20 
Diluted
$ 1.43 
$ 1.15 
$ 2.89 
$ 2.19 
Net Income Per Common Share - Additional Information (Detail)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
 
 
 
 
Employee stock options and restricted stock units excluded from the computation of net income per common share
117 
119 
388 
185 
Share Repurchase Program - Additional Information (Detail) (USD $)
6 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Jul. 30, 2016
Aug. 1, 2015
Aug. 1, 2015
2014 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Mar. 10, 2016
2014 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Mar. 12, 2015
2014 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Maximum [Member]
Sep. 11, 2014
2014 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Maximum [Member]
Sep. 11, 2014
2013 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Jul. 30, 2016
2016 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Mar. 10, 2016
2016 Share Repurchase Program [Member]
Maximum [Member]
Mar. 10, 2016
Accelerated Share Repurchase [Member]
May 31, 2016
Accelerated Share Repurchase [Member]
Mar. 10, 2016
Accelerated Share Repurchase [Member]
Stock Repurchase Program [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock authorized amount
 
 
 
 
 
$ 300,000,000 
 
 
$ 425,000,000 
 
 
$ 200,000,000 
Shares authorized but unused amount revoked
 
 
 
172,386,000 
 
 
112,664,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock repurchase program, increase in authorized amount
 
 
 
 
100,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock
$ 252,450,000 
$ 73,753,000 
$ 73,753,000 
 
 
 
 
$ 52,450,000 
 
$ 200,000,000 
 
 
Share Repurchase, Shares Delivered
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
153,000 
852,000 
Stock repurchase, percentage of initial shares received from expected shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80.00% 
Repurchase of common stock, shares
 
 
484,000 
 
 
 
 
265,000 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase of common stock, average price per share
 
 
$ 152.48 
 
 
 
 
$ 197.55