Document And Entity Information - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Feb. 19, 2021 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
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| Document Type | 10-K | ||
| Document Annual Report | true | ||
| Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | ||
| Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2020 | ||
| Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | ||
| Document Transition Report | false | ||
| Entity File Number | 001-33519 | ||
| Entity Registrant Name | PUBLIC STORAGE | ||
| Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | MD | ||
| Entity Tax Identification Number | 95-3551121 | ||
| Entity Address, Address Line One | 701 Western Avenue | ||
| Entity Address, City or Town | Glendale | ||
| Entity Address, State or Province | CA | ||
| Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 91201-2349 | ||
| City Area Code | 818 | ||
| Local Phone Number | 244-8080 | ||
| Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes | ||
| Entity Voluntary Filers | No | ||
| Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | ||
| Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | ||
| Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | ||
| Entity Small Business | false | ||
| Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | ||
| Entity Shell Company | false | ||
| Entity Public Float | $ 29,116,505,000 | ||
| Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 174,912,175 | ||
| Documents Incorporated by Reference | Portions of the definitive proxy statement to be filed in connection with the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2021 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K to the extent described therein. | ||
| Amendment Flag | false | ||
| Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
| Entity Central Index Key | 0001393311 | ||
| Common Shares [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Common Shares, $0.10 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSA | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series C Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.125% Cum Pref Share, Series C, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrC | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series D Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.950% Cum Pref Share, Series D, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrD | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series E Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.900% Cum Pref Share, Series E, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrE | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series F Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.150% Cum Pref Share, Series F, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrF | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series G Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.050% Cum Pref Share, Series G, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrG | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series H Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 5.600% Cum Pref Share, Series H, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrH | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series I Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.875% Cum Pref Share, Series I, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrI | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series J Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.700% Cum Pref Share, Series J, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrJ | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series K Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.750% Cum Pref Share, Series K, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrK | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series L Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.625% Cum Pref Share, Series L, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrL | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series M Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 4.125% Cum Pref Share, Series M, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrM | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series N Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 3.875% Cum Pref Share, Series N, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrN | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Series O Preferred Stock [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | Depositary Shares Each Representing 1/1,000 of a 3.900% Cum Pref Share, Series O, $0.01 par value | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSAPrO | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE | ||
| Notes Due 2032 [Member] | |||
| Title of 12(b) Security | 0.875% Senior Notes due 2032 | ||
| Trading Symbol | PSA32 | ||
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE |
Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheets [Abstract] | ||
| Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 151,700 | 162,600 |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 151,700 | 162,600 |
| Common stock, par value | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 650,000,000 | 650,000,000 |
| Common stock, shares issued | 174,581,742 | 174,418,615 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 174,581,742 | 174,418,615 |
Statements Of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
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| Statements Of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
| Net income | $ 1,361,227 | $ 1,525,651 | $ 1,717,223 |
| Adjust for foreign currency exchange loss reflected in gain on sale of real estate and gain on Shurgard public offering | 27,207 | ||
| Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) on investment in Shurgard | 21,489 | (830) | (16,203) |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,382,716 | 1,524,821 | 1,728,227 |
| Allocation to noncontrolling interests | (4,014) | (5,117) | (6,192) |
| Comprehensive income allocable to Public Storage shareholders | $ 1,378,702 | $ 1,519,704 | $ 1,722,035 |
Statements Of Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
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| Statements Of Equity [Abstract] | ||
| Issuance of preferred shares, shares | 49,900 | 43,600 |
| Redemption of preferred shares, shares | 60,800 | 42,000 |
| Issuance of common shares in connection with share-based compensation, shares | 163,127 | 287,734 |
| Common shareholders and restricted share unitholders, per share distribution | $ 8.00 | $ 8.00 |
Description Of The Business |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Description Of The Business [Abstract] | |
| Description Of The Business | 1.Description of the Business Public Storage (referred to herein as “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), a Maryland real estate investment trust (“REIT”), was organized in 1980. Our principal business activities include the ownership and operation of self-storage facilities which offer storage spaces for lease, generally on a month-to-month basis, for personal and business use, ancillary activities such as tenant reinsurance to the tenants at our self-storage facilities, merchandise sales and third party management, as well as the acquisition and development of additional self-storage space. At December 31, 2020, we have direct and indirect equity interests in 2,548 self-storage facilities (with approximately 175.1 million net rentable square feet) located in 38 states in the United States (“U.S.”) operating under the “Public Storage” name, and 0.9 million net rentable square feet of commercial and retail space. We own 31.3 million common shares (an approximate 35% interest) of Shurgard Self Storage SA (“Shurgard”), a public company traded on Euronext Brussels under the “SHUR” symbol, which owns 241 self-storage facilities (with approximately 13 million net rentable square feet) located in seven Western European countries, all operating under the “Shurgard” name. We also own an approximate 42% common equity interest in PS Business Parks, Inc. (“PSB”), a REIT traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the “PSB” symbol, which owns 27.7 million net rentable square feet of commercial properties, primarily multi-tenant industrial, flex, and office space, located in six states. Disclosures of the number and square footage of facilities, as well as the number and coverage of tenant reinsurance policies (Note 13) are unaudited and outside the scope of our independent registered public accounting firm’s audit of our financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (U.S.). |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies | 2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The financial statements are presented on an accrual basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as defined in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”). Certain amounts previously reported in our December 31, 2019 and 2018 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the December 31, 2020 presentation, including revenues from our third party management activities of $8.3 million and $5.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, previously reported within interest and other income; and cost of operations from our third party management activities of $6.5 million and $3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, previously reported within interest and other income. This reclassification had no impact on the our balance sheet, statements of comprehensive income, statements of equity, or cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the year ended 2018. Additionally, we revised our prior period financial statements to correct the presentation of share-based compensation expense between general and administrative expense and self-storage cost of operations. As a result, we revised our statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 with an increase in self-storage cost of operations of $9.8 million and $14.0 million, respectively, and a corresponding decrease to general and administrative expenses. This immaterial correction had no impact on our total expenses or net income. The correction also had no impact on our balance sheet, statements of comprehensive income, statements of equity, or cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the year ended 2018. Consolidation and Equity Method of Accounting We consider entities to be Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) when they have insufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by other parties, or the equity holders as a group do not have a controlling financial interest. We consolidate VIEs when we have (i) the power to direct the activities most significantly impacting economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE. We have no involvement with any material VIEs. We consolidate all other entities when we control them through voting shares or contractual rights. The entities we consolidate, for the period in which the reference applies, are referred to collectively as the “Subsidiaries,” and we eliminate intercompany transactions and balances. We account for our investments in entities that we do not consolidate but have significant influence over using the equity method of accounting. These entities, for the periods in which the reference applies, are referred to collectively as the “Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities,” eliminating intra-entity profits and losses and amortizing any differences between the cost of our investment and the underlying equity in net assets against equity in earnings as if the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entity were a consolidated subsidiary. Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities presented on our income statements represents our pro-rata share of the earnings of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities. The dividends we receive from the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities are reflected on our statements of cash flows as “distributions from cumulative equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities” to the extent of our cumulative equity in earnings, with any excess classified as “distributions in excess of cumulative equity in earnings from unconsolidated real estate entities.” When we begin consolidating an entity, we reflect our preexisting equity interest at book value. All changes in consolidation status are reflected prospectively. Collectively, at December 31, 2020, the Company and the Subsidiaries own 2,548 self-storage facilities and four commercial facilities in the U.S. At December 31, 2020, the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities are comprised of PSB and Shurgard. Use of Estimates The financial statements and accompanying notes reflect our estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. Income Taxes We have elected to be treated as a REIT, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). For each taxable year in which we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we will not be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on our “REIT taxable income” (generally, taxable income subject to specified adjustments, including a deduction for dividends paid and excluding our net capital gain) that is distributed to our shareholders. We believe we have met these REIT requirements for all periods presented herein. Accordingly, we have recorded no U.S. federal corporate income tax expense related to our REIT taxable income. Our tenant reinsurance, merchandise and third party management operations are subject to corporate income tax and such taxes are included in ancillary cost of operations. We also incur income and other taxes in certain states, which are included in general and administrative expense. We recognize tax benefits of uncertain income tax positions that are subject to audit only if we believe it is more likely than not that the position would ultimately be sustained assuming the relevant taxing authorities had full knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances of our positions. As of December 31, 2020, we had no tax benefits that were not recognized. Real Estate Facilities Real estate facilities are recorded at cost. We capitalize all costs incurred to acquire, develop, construct, renovate and improve facilities, including interest and property taxes incurred during the construction period. We allocate the net acquisition cost of acquired real estate facilities to the underlying land, buildings, and identified intangible assets based upon their respective individual estimated fair values. Costs associated with dispositions of real estate, as well as repairs and maintenance costs, are expensed as incurred. We depreciate buildings and improvements on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives ranging generally between 5 to 25 years. When we sell a full or partial interest in a real estate facility without retaining a controlling interest following sale, we recognize a gain or loss on sale as if 100% of the property was sold at fair value. If we retain a controlling interest following the sale, we record a noncontrolling interest for the book value of the partial interest sold, and recognize additional paid-in capital for the difference between the consideration received and the partial interest at book value.
Other Assets Other assets primarily consist of rents receivable from our tenants (net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts), prepaid expenses, restricted cash and right-to-use assets. At December 31, 2019, other assets included notes receivable which were amortized on the effective interest method with book value of $4.4 million at the time they were repaid during 2020, at their respective $7.5 million contractual note balance. The $3.1 million excess proceeds were recorded as interest and other income in 2020. Accrued and Other Liabilities Accrued and other liabilities consist primarily of rents prepaid by our tenants, trade payables, property tax accruals, accrued payroll, accrued tenant reinsurance losses, lease liabilities, and contingent loss accruals when probable and estimable. We believe the fair value of our accrued and other liabilities approximates book value, due primarily to the short period until repayment. We disclose the nature of significant unaccrued losses that are reasonably possible of occurring and, if estimable, a range of exposure. Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Marketable Securities and Other Financial Instruments Cash equivalents represent highly liquid financial instruments such as money market funds with daily liquidity or short-term commercial paper or treasury securities maturing within three months of acquisition. Cash and equivalents which are restricted from general corporate use are included in other assets. We believe that the book value of all such financial instruments for all periods presented approximates fair value, due to the short period to maturity. Fair Value As used herein, the term “fair value” is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Because our estimates of fair value involve considerable judgment, including determination of the factors that market participants would consider in negotiating exchange values, such estimates may be limited in their ability to reflect what would actually be realized in an actual market exchange.
We estimate the fair value of our cash and equivalents, marketable securities, other assets, debt, and other liabilities by discounting the related future cash flows at a rate based upon quoted interest rates for securities that have similar characteristics such as credit quality and time to maturity. Such quoted interest rates are referred to generally as “Level 2” inputs. We use significant judgment to estimate fair values of investments in real estate, goodwill, and other intangible assets. In estimating their values, we consider significant unobservable inputs such as market prices of land, market capitalization rates, expected returns, earnings multiples, projected levels of earnings, costs of construction, and functional depreciation. These inputs are referred to generally as “Level 3” inputs. Currency and Credit Risk Financial instruments that are exposed to credit risk consist primarily of cash and equivalents, certain portions of other assets including rents receivable from our tenants (net of an allowance for uncollectible receivables based upon expected losses in the portfolio) and restricted cash. Cash equivalents we invest in are either money market funds with a rating of at least AAA by Standard & Poor’s, commercial paper that is rated A1 by Standard & Poor’s or deposits with highly rated commercial banks. At December 31, 2020, due primarily to our investment in Shurgard (Note 4) and our notes payable denominated in Euros (Note 6), our operating results and financial position are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the Euro, and to a lesser extent, other European currencies, against the U.S. Dollar. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Intangible assets are comprised of goodwill, the “Shurgard” trade name, and finite-lived assets. Goodwill totaled $174.6 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019. The “Shurgard” trade name, which is used by Shurgard pursuant to a fee-based licensing agreement, has a book value of $18.8 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019. Goodwill and the “Shurgard” trade name have indefinite lives and are not amortized. Our finite-lived assets are comprised primarily of (i) acquired customers in place amortized relative to the benefit of the customers in place, with such amortization reflected as depreciation and amortization expense on our income statement and (ii) property tax abatements amortized relative to the reduction in property tax paid, with such amortization reflected as self-storage cost of operations on our income statement. At December 31, 2020, these intangibles had a net book value of $11.3 million ($12.5 million at December 31, 2019). Accumulated amortization totaled $27.3 million at December 31, 2020 ($27.5 million at December 31, 2019), and amortization expense of $16.1 million, $16.8 million and $16.6 million was recorded in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense for our finite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2020 is approximately $11.9 million in 2021, $2.6 million in 2022 and $5.6 million thereafter. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, intangibles increased $14.9 million, $18.5 million and $11.6 million, respectively, in connection with the acquisition of self-storage facilities (Note 3). Evaluation of Asset Impairment We evaluate our real estate and finite-lived intangible assets for impairment each quarter. If there are indicators of impairment and we determine that the asset is not recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows to be received through the asset’s remaining life (or, if earlier, the expected disposal date), we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s estimated fair value or net proceeds from expected disposal.
We evaluate our investments in unconsolidated real estate entities for impairment on a quarterly basis. We record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds estimated fair value, when we believe any such shortfall is other than temporary. We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually and whenever relevant events, circumstances and other related factors indicate that fair value of the related reporting unit may be less than the carrying amount. If we determine that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the aggregate carrying amount, no impairment charge is recorded. Otherwise, we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the amount that would be allocated to goodwill if the reporting unit were acquired for estimated fair value. We evaluate other indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as the “Shurgard” trade name for impairment at least annually and whenever relevant events, circumstances and other related factors indicate that the fair value is less than the carrying amount. When we conclude that it is likely that the asset is not impaired, we do not record an impairment charge and no further analysis is performed. Otherwise, we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s estimated fair value. No impairments were recorded in any of our evaluations for any period presented herein. Revenue and Expense Recognition Revenues from self-storage facilities, which are primarily composed of rental income earned pursuant to month-to-month leases, as well as associated late charges and administrative fees, are recognized as earned. Promotional discounts reduce rental income over the promotional period, which is generally one month. Ancillary revenues and interest and other income are recognized when earned. We accrue for property tax expense based upon actual amounts billed and, in some circumstances, estimates when bills or assessments have not been received from the taxing authorities. If these estimates are incorrect, the timing and amount of expense recognition could be incorrect. Cost of operations (including advertising expenditures), general and administrative expense, and interest expense are expensed as incurred. Foreign Currency Exchange Translation The local currency (primarily the Euro) is the functional currency for our interests in foreign operations. The related balance sheet amounts are translated into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rates at the respective financial statement date, while amounts on our statements of income are translated at the average exchange rates during the respective period. When financial instruments denominated in a currency other than the U.S. Dollar are expected to be settled in cash in the foreseeable future, the impact of changes in the U.S. Dollar equivalent are reflected in current earnings. The Euro was translated at exchange rates of approximately 1.226 U.S. Dollars per Euro at December 31, 2020 (1.122 at December 31, 2019), and average exchange rates of 1.141, 1.120 and 1.181 for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Cumulative translation adjustments, to the extent not included in cumulative net income, are included in equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Comprehensive Income Total comprehensive income represents net income, adjusted for changes in other comprehensive income (loss) for the applicable period, which are comprised primarily of foreign currency exchange gains and losses on our investment in Shurgard. Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Guidance In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018- 19, "Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses," which clarified that credit losses with respect to receivables arising from operating leases are to be evaluated within the scope of the leasing standard (ASU 2016-02), rather than within the scope of ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” We adopted this new standard on its effective date for us of January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. Net Income per Common Share Net income is allocated to (i) noncontrolling interests based upon their share of the net income of the Subsidiaries and (ii) preferred shareholders, to the extent redemption cost exceeds the related original net issuance proceeds (an “EITF D-42 allocation”), with the remaining net income allocated to each of our equity securities based upon the dividends declared or accumulated during the period, combined with participation rights in undistributed earnings. Basic and diluted net income per common share are each calculated based upon net income allocable to common shareholders presented on the face of our income statement, divided by (i) in the case of basic net income per common share, weighted average common shares, and (ii) in the case of diluted income per share, weighted average common shares adjusted for the impact, if dilutive, of stock options outstanding (Note 10). The following table reconciles from basic to diluted common shares outstanding (amounts in thousands):
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Real Estate Facilities |
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| Real Estate Facilities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Real Estate Facilities | 3.Real Estate Facilities Activity in real estate facilities during 2020, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
During 2020, we acquired 62 self-storage facilities (5.1 million net rentable square feet of storage space), for a total cost of $792.3 million which includes the assumption of a $3.8 million liability. Approximately $14.9 million of the total cost was allocated to intangible assets. We completed development and redevelopment activities costing $138.7 million during 2020, adding 1.1 million net rentable square feet of self-storage space. Included in general and administrative expense in 2020 is $3.2 million in development projects which were cancelled. Construction in process at December 31, 2020 consists of projects to develop new self-storage facilities and expand existing self-storage facilities. During 2020, our accrual for unpaid construction costs decreased $1.3 million (a $49.0 million decrease for the same period in 2019). During 2020, our accrual for capital expenditures to maintain real estate facilities decreased $6.2 million (a $5.2 million increase for the same period in 2019). During 2019, we acquired 44 self-storage facilities and one commercial facility (3.1 million net rentable square feet of storage space and 46,000 net rentable square feet of commercial space), for a total cost of $439.6 million, consisting of $437.8 million in cash and the assumption of $1.8 million in mortgage notes. Approximately $18.5 million of the total cost was allocated to intangible assets. We completed development and redevelopment activities costing $379.1 million during 2019, adding 3.7 million net rentable square feet of self-storage space. During 2019, our accrual for unpaid construction costs decreased $49.0 million (a $22.4 million increase for the same period in 2018). During 2019, our accrual for capital expenditures to maintain real estate facilities increased $5.2 million (a $1.6 million decrease for the same period in 2018). During 2018, we acquired 25 self-storage facilities (1.6 million net rentable square feet), for a total cost of $181.0 million in cash, of which $11.6 million was allocated to intangible assets. We completed development and redevelopment activities costing $348.3 million during 2018, adding 3.0 million net rentable square feet of self-storage space. Construction in process at December 31, 2018 consists of projects to develop new self-storage facilities and redevelop existing self-storage facilities. On October 18, 2018, we sold our property in West London to Shurgard for $42.1 million and recorded a related gain on sale of real estate of approximately $31.5 million. This gain was net of the recognition of a cumulative other comprehensive loss totaling $4.8 million with respect to foreign currency translation. On October 25, 2018, we sold a commercial facility for $8.7 million and recorded a related gain on sale of real estate of approximately $4.6 million. During 2018, we also sold portions of real estate facilities in connection with eminent domain proceedings for $3.4 million in cash proceeds and recorded a related gain on sale of real estate of approximately $1.8 million. During 2018, we also transferred $9.5 million of accumulated construction costs from other assets to construction in process. At December 31, 2020, the adjusted basis of real estate facilities for U.S. federal tax purposes was approximately $11.2 billion (unaudited). |
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Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities |
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| Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | 4.Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities The following table sets forth our investments in, and equity in earnings of, the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities (amounts in thousands):
Investment in PSB Throughout all periods presented, we owned 7,158,354 shares of PSB’s common stock and 7,305,355 limited partnership units in an operating partnership controlled by PSB, representing an approximate 42% common equity interest. The limited partnership units are convertible at our option, subject to certain conditions, on a one-for-one basis into PSB common stock. Based upon the closing price at December 31, 2020 ($132.87 per share of PSB common stock), the shares and units we owned had a market value of approximately $1.9 billion. Our equity in earnings of PSB is comprised of our equity share of PSB’s net income, less amortization of the PSB Basis Differential (defined below). During 2020, 2019, and 2018, we received cash distributions from PSB totaling $60.7 million, $60.7 million, and $55.0 million, respectively. At December 31, 2020, our pro-rata investment in PSB’s real estate assets included in investment in unconsolidated real estate entities exceeds our pro-rata share of the underlying amounts on PSB’s balance sheet by approximately $3.4 million ($4.2 million at December 31, 2019). This differential (the “PSB Basis Differential”) is being amortized as a reduction to equity in earnings of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities. Such amortization totaled approximately $0.8 million, $3.2 million, and $1.8 million during 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively. PSB is a publicly held entity traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PSB”. Investment in Shurgard Throughout all periods presented, we effectively owned, directly and indirectly, 31,268,459 Shurgard common shares. On October 15, 2018, Shurgard completed an initial global offering (the “Offering”), issuing 25.0 million of its common shares to third parties at a price of €23 per share, reducing our ownership interest to approximately 35%. Following the Offering, Shurgard’s shares began to trade on Euronext Brussels under the “SHUR” symbol. We recorded a “Gain due to Shurgard public offering” of $151.6 million, as if we had sold a proportionate share of our investment in Shurgard. The gain resulted in a $174.0 million increase in our investment in Shurgard and a $22.4 million reduction in other comprehensive loss with respect to cumulative foreign currency translation losses for Shurgard. Based upon the closing price at December 31, 2020 (€35.50 per share of Shurgard common stock, at 1.226 exchange rate of US Dollars to the Euro), the shares we owned had a market value of approximately $1.4 billion. Our equity in earnings of Shurgard is comprised of our equity share of Shurgard’s net income, plus $1.1 million, $1.0 million, and $1.3 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, representing our equity share of the trademark license fees that Shurgard pays to us for the use of the “Shurgard” trademark. We classify the remaining license fees we receive from Shurgard as interest and other income on our income statement. The dividends we receive from Shurgard, combined with our equity share of trademark license fees collected from Shurgard, are reflected on our statements of cash flows as “distributions from cumulative equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities” to the extent of our cumulative earnings, with any excess classified as “distributions in excess of cumulative equity in earnings from unconsolidated real estate entities.” During 2020 and 2019, Shurgard paid €0.99 and €0.67, respectively, per share in dividends to its shareholders, of which our share totaled $34.9 million and $23.1 million, respectively. During 2018, Shurgard paid a cash dividend to its shareholders at the time, of which our equity share was $145.4 million. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates increased our investment in Shurgard by approximately $21.5 million in 2020 and decreased our investment in Shurgard by approximately $0.8 million and $16.0 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Shurgard is a publicly held entity trading on Euronext Brussels under the symbol “SHUR”. |
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Credit Facility |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Credit Facility [Abstract] | |
| Credit Facility | 5.Credit Facility We have a revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Facility”) with a $500 million borrowing limit, which matures on April 19, 2024. Amounts drawn on the Credit Facility bear annual interest at rates ranging from LIBOR plus 0.7% to LIBOR plus 1.350% depending upon the ratio of our Total Indebtedness to Gross Asset Value (as defined in the Credit Facility) (LIBOR plus 0.7% at December 31, 2020). We are also required to pay a quarterly facility fee ranging from 0.07% per annum to 0.25% per annum depending upon the ratio of our Total Indebtedness to our Gross Asset Value (0.07% per annum at December 31, 2020). At December 31, 2020 and February 24, 2021, we had no outstanding borrowings under this Credit Facility. We had undrawn standby letters of credit, which reduce our borrowing capacity, totaling $24.3 million at December 31, 2020 ($15.9 million at December 31, 2019). The Credit Facility has various customary restrictive covenants, all of which we were in compliance with at December 31, 2020.
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| Notes Payable | 6.Notes Payable Our notes payable are reflected net of issuance costs (including original issue discounts), which are amortized as interest expense on the effective interest method over the term of each respective note. Our notes payable at December 31, 2020 and 2019 are set forth in the tables below:
U.S. Dollar Denominated Unsecured Notes On April 12, 2019, we completed a public offering of $500 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes bearing interest at an annual rate of 3.385% maturing on May 1, 2029. In connection with the offering, we incurred a total of $3.1 million in costs. The notes issued on April 12, 2019 along with notes previously issued in 2017 are referred to hereinafter as the “U.S. Dollar Denominated Notes.” The U.S. Dollar Denominated Notes have various financial covenants, all of which we were in compliance with at December 31, 2020. Included in these covenants are (a) a maximum Debt to Total Assets of 65% (approximately 8% at December 31, 2020) and (b) a minimum ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Interest Expense of 1.5x (approximately 38x for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020) as well as covenants limiting the amount we can encumber our properties with mortgage debt. Euro Denominated Unsecured Notes Our Euro denominated unsecured notes (the “Euro Notes”) consist of three tranches, (i) €242.0 million issued to institutional investors on November 3, 2015 for $264.3 million in net proceeds upon converting the Euros to U.S. Dollars, (ii) €100.0 million issued to institutional investors on April 12, 2016 for $113.6 million in net proceeds upon converting the Euros to U.S. Dollars and (iii) €500.0 million issued in a public offering on January 24, 2020 for $545.2 million in net proceeds upon converting the Euros to U.S. Dollars. Interest is payable semi-annually on the notes issued November 3, 2015 and April 12, 2016, and annually on the notes issued January 24, 2020. The Euro Notes have financial covenants similar to those of the U.S. Dollar Notes. We reflect changes in the U.S. Dollar equivalent of the amount payable, as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates as “foreign currency exchange (loss) gain” on our income statement (a loss of $98.0 million for 2020, as compared to gains of $7.8 million and $18.1 million for 2019 and 2018, respectively). Mortgage Notes Our non-recourse mortgage debt was assumed in connection with property acquisitions, and recorded at fair value with any premium or discount to the stated note balance amortized using the effective interest method. During 2019, we assumed a mortgage note with a contractual value of $1.8 million and an interest rate of 3.9%, which approximated market rate, in connection with the acquisition of a real estate facility. At December 31, 2020, the related contractual interest rates are fixed, ranging between 3.2% and 7.1%, and mature between January 1, 2022 and July 1, 2030. At December 31, 2020, approximate principal maturities of our Notes Payable are as follows (amounts in thousands):
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Noncontrolling Interests |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Noncontrolling Interests [Abstract] | |
| Noncontrolling Interests | 7.Noncontrolling Interests At December 31, 2020, the noncontrolling interests represent (i) third-party equity interests in subsidiaries owning 21 operating self-storage facilities and five self-storage facilities that are under construction and (ii) 231,978 partnership units held by third-parties in a subsidiary that are convertible on a one-for-one basis (subject to certain limitations) into common shares of the Company at the option of the unitholder (collectively, the “Noncontrolling Interests”). At December 31, 2020, the Noncontrolling Interests cannot require us to redeem their interests, other than pursuant to a liquidation of the subsidiary. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, we allocated a total of $4.0 million, $5.1 million and $6.2 million, respectively, of income to these interests; and we paid $5.4 million, $6.7 million and $7.0 million, respectively, in distributions to these interests. During 2019, we acquired noncontrolling interests for an aggregate of $35.0 million in cash, of which $11.1 million was allocated to Noncontrolling Interests, with the remainder allocated to Paid-in Capital. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, Noncontrolling Interests contributed $2.6 million, $4.1 million and $1.7 million, respectively, to our subsidiaries. |
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| Shareholders’ Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders' Equity | 8.Shareholders’ Equity Preferred Shares At December 31, 2020 and 2019, we had the following series of Cumulative Preferred Shares (“Preferred Shares”) outstanding:
The holders of our Preferred Shares have general preference rights with respect to liquidation, quarterly distributions and any accumulated unpaid distributions. Except as noted below, holders of the Preferred Shares do not have voting rights. In the event of a cumulative arrearage equal to six quarterly dividends, holders of all outstanding series of preferred shares (voting as a single class without regard to series) will have the right to elect two additional members to serve on our Board of Trustees (our “Board”) until the arrearage has been cured. At December 31, 2020, there were no dividends in arrears. The affirmative vote of at least 66.67% of the outstanding shares of a series of Preferred Shares is required for any material and adverse amendment to the terms of such series. The affirmative vote of at least 66.67% of the outstanding shares of all of our Preferred Shares, voting as a single class, is required to issue shares ranking senior to our Preferred Shares. Except under certain conditions relating to the Company’s qualification as a REIT, the Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to the dates indicated on the table above. On or after the respective dates, each of the series of Preferred Shares is redeemable at our option, in whole or in part, at $25.00 per depositary share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. Holders of the Preferred Shares cannot require us to redeem such shares. Upon issuance of our Preferred Shares, we classify the liquidation value as preferred equity on our balance sheet with any issuance costs recorded as a reduction to Paid-in capital. In 2020, we redeemed our Series V, Series W and Series X Preferred Shares, at par, for a total of $1.22 billion in cash, before payment of accrued dividends.
On December 14, 2020, we called for redemption of, and on January 20, 2021, we redeemed our 5.40% Series B Preferred Shares, at par. The liquidation value (at par) of $300.0 million was reclassified as a liability at December 31, 2020. We recorded a $9.9 million allocation of income from our common shareholders to the holders of our Preferred Shares in 2020 in connection with this redemption. In 2020, we issued an aggregate 49.9 million depositary shares, each representing 0.001 of a share of our Series L, Series M, Series N and Series O Preferred Shares, at an issuance price of $25.00 per depositary share, for a total of $1.25 billion in gross proceeds, and we incurred $39.3 million in issuance costs. In 2019, we redeemed our Series U, Series Y, Series Z and Series A Preferred Shares, at par, for a total of $1.05 billion in cash, before payment of accrued dividends. In 2019, we issued an aggregate 43.6 million depositary shares, each representing 0.001 of a share of our Series H, Series I, Series J and Series K Preferred Shares, at an issuance price of $25.00 per depositary share, for a total of $1.09 billion in gross proceeds, and we incurred $30.8 million in issuance costs. In 2020 and 2019, we recorded $48.3 million and $32.7 million, respectively, in EITF D-42 allocations of income from our common shareholders to the holders of our Preferred Shares in connection with redemptions of Preferred Shares, including the redemption of our Series B Preferred Shares as noted above. Common Shares During 2020, 2019 and 2018, activity with respect to the issuance of our common shares was as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
Our Board previously authorized the repurchase from time to time of up to 35.0 million of our common shares on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. Through December 31, 2020, we repurchased approximately 23.7 million shares pursuant to this authorization; none of which were repurchased during the three years ended December 31, 2020. At December 31, 2020 and 2019, we had 3,513,955 and 2,958,817, respectively, of common shares reserved in connection with our share-based incentive plans (see Note 10), and 231,978 shares reserved for the conversion of partnership units owned by Noncontrolling Interests. The unaudited characterization of dividends for U.S. federal corporate income tax purposes is made based upon earnings and profits of the Company, as defined by the Code. Common share dividends including amounts paid to our restricted share unitholders totaled $1.399 billion ($8.00 per share), $1.399 billion ($8.00 per share) and $1.396 billion ($8.00 per share) for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Preferred share dividends totaled $207.1 million, $210.2 million and $216.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
For the tax year ended December 31, 2020, distributions for the common shares and all the various series of preferred shares were classified as follows:
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Related Party Transactions |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions | 9.Related Party Transactions B. Wayne Hughes, our former Chairman and his family, including his daughter Tamara Hughes Gustavson, a current member of the Board, and his son B. Wayne Hughes, Jr., a former member of the Board who retired effective December 31, 2020, collectively own approximately 13.0% of our common shares outstanding at December 31, 2020. At December 31, 2020, Tamara Hughes Gustavson and her adult children owned and controlled 64 self-storage facilities in Canada. Ms. Gustavson’s direct ownership in these properties is less than 1.0%. These facilities operate under the “Public Storage” tradename, which we license to the owners of these facilities for use in Canada on a royalty-free, non-exclusive basis. We have no ownership interest in these facilities and we do not own or operate any facilities in Canada. If we chose to acquire or develop our own facilities in Canada, we would have to share the use of the “Public Storage” name in Canada. We have a right of first refusal, subject to limitations, to acquire the stock or assets of the corporation engaged in the operation of these facilities if their owners agree to sell them. Our subsidiaries reinsure risks relating to loss of goods stored by customers in these facilities, and have received approximately $1.6 million, $1.5 million and $1.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Our right to continue receiving these premiums may be qualified. |
Share-Based Compensation |
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| Share-Based Compensation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Compensation | 10.Share-Based Compensation Under various share-based compensation plans and under terms established or modified by our Board or a committee thereof, we grant non-qualified options to purchase the Company’s common shares, as well as restricted share units (“RSUs”), to trustees, officers, and key employees. Stock options and RSUs are considered “granted” and “outstanding” as the terms are used herein, when (i) the Company and the recipient reach a mutual understanding of the key terms of the award, (ii) the award has been authorized, and (iii) the recipient is affected by changes in the market price of our stock. We amortize the grant-date fair value of awards, including grants to nonemployee service providers, as compensation expense over the service period, which begins on the grant date and ends on the expected vesting date. For awards that are earned solely upon the passage of time and continued service, the entire cost of the award is amortized on a straight-line basis over the service period. For awards with performance conditions, the individual cost of each vesting is amortized separately over each individual service period (the “accelerated attribution” method).
Modifications to the terms of awards that were probable of vesting before the modification (“Type I Modifications”) are recorded prospectively, with remaining unamortized grant-date fair value at the time of modification amortized over the remaining service period. Modifications of awards which were considered improbable of vesting before the modification (“Type III Modifications”) are accounted for as a cancellation of the original award and a new grant under the revised terms. In July 2020, our share-based compensation plans were modified to allow immediate vesting upon retirement (“Retirement Acceleration”), and to extend the exercisability of outstanding stock options up to a year after retirement, for currently outstanding and future grants. Prior to the modification, unvested awards were forfeited, and outstanding vested stock options were cancelled, upon retirement. Employees are eligible for Retirement Acceleration if they meet certain conditions including length of service, age, notice of intent to retire, and facilitation of succession for their role. This modification results in accelerating amortization of compensation expense for each grant by changing the end of the service period from the original vesting date to the date an employee is expected to be eligible for Retirement Acceleration, if earlier. As a result, the Company recorded $5.7 million in accelerated compensation expense during 2020, with such amounts included in the amounts disclosed below under “Stock Options” and “Restricted Share Units.” The Codification previously stipulated that grants to nonemployee service providers (other than to trustees, where equity method treatment was permitted) were accounted for on the liability method, with expenses adjusted each period based upon changes in fair value. Recent changes in the Codification allows such grants to be accounted for on the equity award method, with compensation expense based upon grant date fair value. While we have no such grants to any such individuals for any periods presented, we will account for any future grants to nonemployee service providers based upon the equity award method. In amortizing share-based compensation expense, we do not estimate future forfeitures in advance. Instead, we reverse previously amortized share-based compensation expense with respect to grants that are forfeited in the period the employee terminates employment. In February 2018, we announced that our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer at the time were retiring from their executive roles at the end of 2018 and would then serve only as Trustees of the Company. Pursuant to our share-based compensation plans, their unvested grants will continue to vest over the original vesting periods during their service as Trustees. For financial reporting, the end of the service periods for previous stock option and RSU grants for these executives changed from (i) the various vesting dates to (ii) December 31, 2018 when they retired. Accordingly, all remaining share-based compensation expense for these two executives was amortized in the year ended December 31, 2018. See also “net income per common share” in Note 2 for further discussion regarding the impact of RSUs and stock options on our net income per common share and income allocated to common shareholders. Stock Options Stock options vest over 3 to 5 years, expire 10 years after the grant date, and the exercise price is equal to the closing trading price of our common shares on the grant date. Employees cannot require the Company to settle their award in cash. We use the Black-Scholes option valuation model to estimate the fair value of our stock options. Outstanding stock option grants are included on a one-for-one basis in our diluted weighted average shares, to the extent dilutive, after applying the treasury stock method (based upon the average common share price during the period) to assumed exercise proceeds and measured but unrecognized compensation.
During 2020, 770,000 stock options were granted where vesting is dependent upon meeting certain performance targets with respect to 2020, 2021, and 2022. As of December 31, 2020, these targets are expected to be met at 100% achievement. These options are included in the grants during 2020 and in options outstanding at December 31, 2020, and $3.0 million in related compensation expense was recorded during 2020. The stock options outstanding at December 31, 2020 have an aggregate intrinsic value (the excess, if any, of each option’s market value over the exercise price) of approximately $63.2 million and remaining average contractual lives of approximately six years. The aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable stock options at December 31, 2020 amounted to approximately $52.3 million. Approximately 1,240,000 of the stock options outstanding at December 31, 2020, have an exercise price of more than $225. Included in our stock options exercisable at December 31, 2020, are 16,667 stock options which expire through June 30, 2021, with an average exercise price per share of $115.96. Additional information with respect to stock options during 2020, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
(a) Amounts for 2020 include $0.3 million in connection with the Retirement Acceleration. Amounts for 2018 include $8.1 million, in connection with the acceleration of amortization on grants discussed above. Of the total expense recorded, $2.8 million, $2.2 million and $2.1 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018,respectively, was allocated to cost of operations, with the remainder allocated to general and administrative expense.Restricted Share UnitsRSUs generally vest over 5 to 8 years from the grant date. The grantee receives dividends for each outstanding RSU equal to the per-share dividends received by our common shareholders. We expense any dividends previously paid upon forfeiture of the related RSU. Upon vesting, the grantee receives common shares equal to the number of vested RSUs, less common shares withheld in exchange for tax deposits made by the Company to satisfy the grantee’s statutory tax liabilities arising from the vesting. The fair value of our RSUs is determined based upon the applicable closing trading price of our common shares. The fair value of our RSUs outstanding at December 31, 2020 was approximately $127.7 million. Remaining compensation expense related to RSUs outstanding at December 31, 2020 totals approximately $76.9 million and is expected to be recognized as compensation expense over the next 4 years on average. The following tables set forth relevant information with respect to restricted shares (dollar amounts in thousands):
(a)Amounts for 2020, 2019 and 2018 include approximately $1.3 million, $1.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively, in employer taxes incurred upon vesting. Amounts for 2020 include $5.4 million, in connection with the Retirement Acceleration as discussed above. Amounts for 2018 include $22.6 million, in connection with the acceleration of amortization on grants to our CEO and CFO as discussed above. Of the total expense recorded, $12.1 million, $9.9 million and $14.3 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, was allocated to cost of operations, with the remainder allocated to general and administrative expense. |
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Segment Information |
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| Segment Information | 11.Segment Information Our reportable segments reflect the significant components of our operations where discrete financial information is evaluated separately by our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). We organize our segments based primarily upon the nature of the underlying products and services, as well as the drivers of profitability growth. The net income for each reportable segment included in the table below are in conformity with GAAP and our significant accounting policies as denoted in Note 2. The amounts not attributable to reportable segments are aggregated under “other items not allocated to segments.” Following is a description of and basis for presentation for each of our reportable segments. Self-Storage Operations The Self-Storage Operations segment reflects the rental operations from all self-storage facilities we own. Our CODM reviews the net operating income (“NOI”) of this segment, which represents the related revenues less cost of operations (prior to depreciation expense), in assessing performance and making resource allocation decisions. The presentation in the tables below sets forth the NOI of this segment, as well as the depreciation expense for this segment, which while reviewed by our CODM and included in net income, is not considered by the CODM in assessing performance and decision making. For all periods presented, substantially all of our real estate facilities, goodwill and other intangible assets, other assets, and accrued and other liabilities are associated with the Self-Storage Operations segment. Ancillary Operations The Ancillary Operations segment reflects the operations of our tenant reinsurance, merchandise sales and third party management activities. Investment in PSB This segment represents our approximate 42% equity interest in PSB, a publicly-traded REIT that owns, operates, acquires and develops commercial properties, primarily multi-tenant flex, office, and industrial space. PSB has a separate management team and board of directors that makes its financing, capital allocation, and other significant decisions. In making resource allocation decisions with respect to our investment in PSB, the CODM reviews PSB’s net income, which is detailed in PSB’s periodic filings with the SEC. The segment presentation in the tables below includes our equity earnings from PSB. Investment in Shurgard This segment represents our approximate 35% equity interest in Shurgard, a publicly held company which owns and operates self-storage facilities located in seven countries in Western Europe. Shurgard has a separate management team and board of trustees that makes its financing, capital allocation, and other significant decisions. In making resource allocation decisions with respect to our investment in Shurgard, the CODM reviews Shurgard’s net income. The segment presentation below includes our equity earnings from Shurgard. Presentation of Segment Information The following tables reconcile NOI (as applicable) and net income of each segment to our consolidated net income (amounts in thousands):
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements And Guidance |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements And Guidance [Abstract] | |
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements And Guidance | 12.Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Guidance In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessor accounting. The new standard requires a modified-retrospective approach to adoption and became effective for interim and annual periods beginning on January 1, 2019. In July 2018, the FASB further amended this standard to allow for a new transition method that offers the option to use the effective date as the date of initial application and not adjust the comparative-period financial information. We adopted the new standard effective January 1, 2019, using the new transition method, recording a total of 38.7 million in right of use assets, reflected in other assets, and substantially the same amount in lease liabilities, reflected in accrued and other liabilities, for leases where we are the lessee (principally ground leases and office leases). We also reclassified related intangible assets totaling $5.6 million to other assets. The lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the remaining lease payments for each operating lease using each respective remaining lease term and a corresponding estimated incremental borrowing rate. We estimated the incremental borrowing rate primarily by reference to average yield spread on debt issuances by companies of a similar credit rating as us, and the treasury yields as of January 1, 2019. We had no material amount of leases covered by the standard where we are the lessor (principally our storage leases) because substantially all of such leases are month to month. For leases where we are the lessee or the lessor, we applied (i) the package of practical expedients to not reassess prior conclusions related to contracts that are or that contain leases, lease classification and initial direct costs, (ii) the hindsight practical expedient to determine the lease term and in assessing impairment of the right of use assets, and (iii) the easement practical expedient to not assess whether existing or expired land easements that were not previously accounted for as leases under ASC 840 are or contain a lease under this new standard. In addition, for leases where we are the lessee, we also elected to (a) not apply the new standard to our leases with an original term of 12 months or less, and (b) not separate lease and associated non-lease components. |
Commitments And Contingencies |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Commitments And Contingencies [Abstract] | |
| Commitments And Contingencies | 13.Commitments and Contingencies Contingent Losses We are a party to various legal proceedings and subject to various claims and complaints; however, we believe that the likelihood of these contingencies resulting in a material loss to the Company, either individually or in the aggregate, is remote. Insurance and Loss Exposure We carry property, earthquake, general liability, employee medical insurance and workers compensation coverage through internationally recognized insurance carriers, subject to deductibles. Our deductible for general liability is $2.0 million per occurrence. Our annual deductible for property loss is $25.0 million per occurrence. This deductible decreases to $5.0 million once we reach $35.0 million in aggregate losses for occurrences that exceed $5.0 million. Insurance carriers’ aggregate limits on these policies of $75.0 million for property losses and $102.0 million for general liability losses are higher than estimates of maximum probable losses that could occur from individual catastrophic events determined in recent engineering and actuarial studies; however, in case of multiple catastrophic events, these limits could be exceeded. We reinsure a program that provides insurance to our customers from an independent third-party insurer. This program covers customer claims for losses to goods stored at our facilities as a result of specific named perils (earthquakes are not covered by this program), up to a maximum limit of $5,000 per storage unit. We reinsure all risks in this program, but purchase insurance to cover this exposure for a limit of $15.0 million for losses in excess of $5.0 million per occurrence. We are subject to licensing requirements and regulations in several states. Customers participate in the program at their option. At December 31, 2020, there were approximately 990,000 certificates held by our self-storage customers, representing aggregate coverage of approximately $3.9 billion.
Construction Commitments We have construction commitments representing future expected payments for construction under contract totaling $105.0 million at December 31, 2020. We expect to pay approximately $95.2 million in 2021 and $9.8 million in 2022 for these construction commitments. |
Subsequent Events |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
| Subsequent Events | 14.Subsequent Events
Subsequent to December 31, 2020, we acquired or were under contract to acquire 40 self-storage facilities across 18 states with 3.5 million net rentable square feet, for $580.1 million. On January 19, 2021, we completed a public offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes bearing interest at an annual rate of 0.875% and maturing on February 15, 2026. Interest on the senior notes is payable semi-annually, commencing August 15, 2021. In connection with the offering, we incurred a total of $3.8 million in costs. On January 20, 2021, we redeemed our 5.4% Series B Preferred Shares, at par, for a total of $300 million in cash before payment of accrued dividends. |
Schedule III - Real Estate And Accumulated Depreciation |
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| Schedule III - Real Estate And Accumulated Depreciation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule III - Real Estate And Accumulated Depreciation |
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Policy) |
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| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The financial statements are presented on an accrual basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as defined in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”). Certain amounts previously reported in our December 31, 2019 and 2018 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the December 31, 2020 presentation, including revenues from our third party management activities of $8.3 million and $5.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, previously reported within interest and other income; and cost of operations from our third party management activities of $6.5 million and $3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, previously reported within interest and other income. This reclassification had no impact on the our balance sheet, statements of comprehensive income, statements of equity, or cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the year ended 2018. Additionally, we revised our prior period financial statements to correct the presentation of share-based compensation expense between general and administrative expense and self-storage cost of operations. As a result, we revised our statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 with an increase in self-storage cost of operations of $9.8 million and $14.0 million, respectively, and a corresponding decrease to general and administrative expenses. This immaterial correction had no impact on our total expenses or net income. The correction also had no impact on our balance sheet, statements of comprehensive income, statements of equity, or cash flows as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 and for the year ended 2018. |
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| Consolidation and Equity Method of Accounting | Consolidation and Equity Method of Accounting We consider entities to be Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) when they have insufficient equity to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support provided by other parties, or the equity holders as a group do not have a controlling financial interest. We consolidate VIEs when we have (i) the power to direct the activities most significantly impacting economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE. We have no involvement with any material VIEs. We consolidate all other entities when we control them through voting shares or contractual rights. The entities we consolidate, for the period in which the reference applies, are referred to collectively as the “Subsidiaries,” and we eliminate intercompany transactions and balances. We account for our investments in entities that we do not consolidate but have significant influence over using the equity method of accounting. These entities, for the periods in which the reference applies, are referred to collectively as the “Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities,” eliminating intra-entity profits and losses and amortizing any differences between the cost of our investment and the underlying equity in net assets against equity in earnings as if the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entity were a consolidated subsidiary. Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities presented on our income statements represents our pro-rata share of the earnings of the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities. The dividends we receive from the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities are reflected on our statements of cash flows as “distributions from cumulative equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate entities” to the extent of our cumulative equity in earnings, with any excess classified as “distributions in excess of cumulative equity in earnings from unconsolidated real estate entities.” When we begin consolidating an entity, we reflect our preexisting equity interest at book value. All changes in consolidation status are reflected prospectively. Collectively, at December 31, 2020, the Company and the Subsidiaries own 2,548 self-storage facilities and four commercial facilities in the U.S. At December 31, 2020, the Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities are comprised of PSB and Shurgard. |
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The financial statements and accompanying notes reflect our estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. |
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| Income Taxes | Income Taxes We have elected to be treated as a REIT, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). For each taxable year in which we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we will not be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on our “REIT taxable income” (generally, taxable income subject to specified adjustments, including a deduction for dividends paid and excluding our net capital gain) that is distributed to our shareholders. We believe we have met these REIT requirements for all periods presented herein. Accordingly, we have recorded no U.S. federal corporate income tax expense related to our REIT taxable income. Our tenant reinsurance, merchandise and third party management operations are subject to corporate income tax and such taxes are included in ancillary cost of operations. We also incur income and other taxes in certain states, which are included in general and administrative expense. We recognize tax benefits of uncertain income tax positions that are subject to audit only if we believe it is more likely than not that the position would ultimately be sustained assuming the relevant taxing authorities had full knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances of our positions. As of December 31, 2020, we had no tax benefits that were not recognized. |
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| Real Estate Facilities | Real Estate Facilities Real estate facilities are recorded at cost. We capitalize all costs incurred to acquire, develop, construct, renovate and improve facilities, including interest and property taxes incurred during the construction period. We allocate the net acquisition cost of acquired real estate facilities to the underlying land, buildings, and identified intangible assets based upon their respective individual estimated fair values. Costs associated with dispositions of real estate, as well as repairs and maintenance costs, are expensed as incurred. We depreciate buildings and improvements on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives ranging generally between 5 to 25 years. When we sell a full or partial interest in a real estate facility without retaining a controlling interest following sale, we recognize a gain or loss on sale as if 100% of the property was sold at fair value. If we retain a controlling interest following the sale, we record a noncontrolling interest for the book value of the partial interest sold, and recognize additional paid-in capital for the difference between the consideration received and the partial interest at book value.
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| Other Assets | Other Assets Other assets primarily consist of rents receivable from our tenants (net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts), prepaid expenses, restricted cash and right-to-use assets. At December 31, 2019, other assets included notes receivable which were amortized on the effective interest method with book value of $4.4 million at the time they were repaid during 2020, at their respective $7.5 million contractual note balance. The $3.1 million excess proceeds were recorded as interest and other income in 2020. |
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| Accrued and Other Liabilities | Accrued and Other Liabilities Accrued and other liabilities consist primarily of rents prepaid by our tenants, trade payables, property tax accruals, accrued payroll, accrued tenant reinsurance losses, lease liabilities, and contingent loss accruals when probable and estimable. We believe the fair value of our accrued and other liabilities approximates book value, due primarily to the short period until repayment. We disclose the nature of significant unaccrued losses that are reasonably possible of occurring and, if estimable, a range of exposure. |
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| Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Marketable Securities and Other Financial Instruments | Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Marketable Securities and Other Financial Instruments Cash equivalents represent highly liquid financial instruments such as money market funds with daily liquidity or short-term commercial paper or treasury securities maturing within three months of acquisition. Cash and equivalents which are restricted from general corporate use are included in other assets. We believe that the book value of all such financial instruments for all periods presented approximates fair value, due to the short period to maturity. |
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| Fair Value | Fair Value As used herein, the term “fair value” is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Because our estimates of fair value involve considerable judgment, including determination of the factors that market participants would consider in negotiating exchange values, such estimates may be limited in their ability to reflect what would actually be realized in an actual market exchange.
We estimate the fair value of our cash and equivalents, marketable securities, other assets, debt, and other liabilities by discounting the related future cash flows at a rate based upon quoted interest rates for securities that have similar characteristics such as credit quality and time to maturity. Such quoted interest rates are referred to generally as “Level 2” inputs. We use significant judgment to estimate fair values of investments in real estate, goodwill, and other intangible assets. In estimating their values, we consider significant unobservable inputs such as market prices of land, market capitalization rates, expected returns, earnings multiples, projected levels of earnings, costs of construction, and functional depreciation. These inputs are referred to generally as “Level 3” inputs. |
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| Currency and Credit Risk | Currency and Credit Risk Financial instruments that are exposed to credit risk consist primarily of cash and equivalents, certain portions of other assets including rents receivable from our tenants (net of an allowance for uncollectible receivables based upon expected losses in the portfolio) and restricted cash. Cash equivalents we invest in are either money market funds with a rating of at least AAA by Standard & Poor’s, commercial paper that is rated A1 by Standard & Poor’s or deposits with highly rated commercial banks. At December 31, 2020, due primarily to our investment in Shurgard (Note 4) and our notes payable denominated in Euros (Note 6), our operating results and financial position are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the Euro, and to a lesser extent, other European currencies, against the U.S. Dollar. |
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| Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Intangible assets are comprised of goodwill, the “Shurgard” trade name, and finite-lived assets. Goodwill totaled $174.6 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019. The “Shurgard” trade name, which is used by Shurgard pursuant to a fee-based licensing agreement, has a book value of $18.8 million at December 31, 2020 and 2019. Goodwill and the “Shurgard” trade name have indefinite lives and are not amortized. Our finite-lived assets are comprised primarily of (i) acquired customers in place amortized relative to the benefit of the customers in place, with such amortization reflected as depreciation and amortization expense on our income statement and (ii) property tax abatements amortized relative to the reduction in property tax paid, with such amortization reflected as self-storage cost of operations on our income statement. At December 31, 2020, these intangibles had a net book value of $11.3 million ($12.5 million at December 31, 2019). Accumulated amortization totaled $27.3 million at December 31, 2020 ($27.5 million at December 31, 2019), and amortization expense of $16.1 million, $16.8 million and $16.6 million was recorded in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense for our finite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2020 is approximately $11.9 million in 2021, $2.6 million in 2022 and $5.6 million thereafter. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, intangibles increased $14.9 million, $18.5 million and $11.6 million, respectively, in connection with the acquisition of self-storage facilities (Note 3). |
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| Evaluation of Asset Impairment | Evaluation of Asset Impairment We evaluate our real estate and finite-lived intangible assets for impairment each quarter. If there are indicators of impairment and we determine that the asset is not recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows to be received through the asset’s remaining life (or, if earlier, the expected disposal date), we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s estimated fair value or net proceeds from expected disposal.
We evaluate our investments in unconsolidated real estate entities for impairment on a quarterly basis. We record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds estimated fair value, when we believe any such shortfall is other than temporary. We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually and whenever relevant events, circumstances and other related factors indicate that fair value of the related reporting unit may be less than the carrying amount. If we determine that the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the aggregate carrying amount, no impairment charge is recorded. Otherwise, we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the amount that would be allocated to goodwill if the reporting unit were acquired for estimated fair value. We evaluate other indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as the “Shurgard” trade name for impairment at least annually and whenever relevant events, circumstances and other related factors indicate that the fair value is less than the carrying amount. When we conclude that it is likely that the asset is not impaired, we do not record an impairment charge and no further analysis is performed. Otherwise, we record an impairment charge to the extent the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s estimated fair value. No impairments were recorded in any of our evaluations for any period presented herein. |
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| Revenue and Expense Recognition | Revenue and Expense Recognition Revenues from self-storage facilities, which are primarily composed of rental income earned pursuant to month-to-month leases, as well as associated late charges and administrative fees, are recognized as earned. Promotional discounts reduce rental income over the promotional period, which is generally one month. Ancillary revenues and interest and other income are recognized when earned. We accrue for property tax expense based upon actual amounts billed and, in some circumstances, estimates when bills or assessments have not been received from the taxing authorities. If these estimates are incorrect, the timing and amount of expense recognition could be incorrect. Cost of operations (including advertising expenditures), general and administrative expense, and interest expense are expensed as incurred. |
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| Foreign Currency Exchange Translation | Foreign Currency Exchange Translation The local currency (primarily the Euro) is the functional currency for our interests in foreign operations. The related balance sheet amounts are translated into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rates at the respective financial statement date, while amounts on our statements of income are translated at the average exchange rates during the respective period. When financial instruments denominated in a currency other than the U.S. Dollar are expected to be settled in cash in the foreseeable future, the impact of changes in the U.S. Dollar equivalent are reflected in current earnings. The Euro was translated at exchange rates of approximately 1.226 U.S. Dollars per Euro at December 31, 2020 (1.122 at December 31, 2019), and average exchange rates of 1.141, 1.120 and 1.181 for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Cumulative translation adjustments, to the extent not included in cumulative net income, are included in equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). |
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| Comprehensive Income | Comprehensive Income Total comprehensive income represents net income, adjusted for changes in other comprehensive income (loss) for the applicable period, which are comprised primarily of foreign currency exchange gains and losses on our investment in Shurgard. |
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| Recent Accounting Pronouncements And Guidance | Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Guidance In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018- 19, "Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses," which clarified that credit losses with respect to receivables arising from operating leases are to be evaluated within the scope of the leasing standard (ASU 2016-02), rather than within the scope of ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” We adopted this new standard on its effective date for us of January 1, 2020, which did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. |
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| Net Income Per Common Share | Net Income per Common Share Net income is allocated to (i) noncontrolling interests based upon their share of the net income of the Subsidiaries and (ii) preferred shareholders, to the extent redemption cost exceeds the related original net issuance proceeds (an “EITF D-42 allocation”), with the remaining net income allocated to each of our equity securities based upon the dividends declared or accumulated during the period, combined with participation rights in undistributed earnings. Basic and diluted net income per common share are each calculated based upon net income allocable to common shareholders presented on the face of our income statement, divided by (i) in the case of basic net income per common share, weighted average common shares, and (ii) in the case of diluted income per share, weighted average common shares adjusted for the impact, if dilutive, of stock options outstanding (Note 10). The following table reconciles from basic to diluted common shares outstanding (amounts in thousands):
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income Per Common Share |
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Real Estate Facilities (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Real Estate Facilities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule Of Real Estate Activities |
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Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities (Tables) |
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Dec. 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule Of Investments In Real Estate Entities And Equity In Earnings Of Real Estate Entities |
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Notes Payable (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Notes Payable [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes Payable |
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| Maturities Of Notes Payable |
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Shareholders' Equity (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Shareholders’ Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred Shares Outstanding |
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| Schedule Of Issuance And Repurchases Of Common Shares |
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| Schedule Of Distribution Classification |
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Share-Based Compensation (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Share-Based Compensation [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Compensation Options Outstanding Rollforward |
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| Share-Based Compensation Valuation Assumptions |
(a) Amounts for 2020 include $0.3 million in connection with the Retirement Acceleration. Amounts for 2018 include $8.1 million, in connection with the acceleration of amortization on grants discussed above. Of the total expense recorded, $2.8 million, $2.2 million and $2.1 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018,respectively, was allocated to cost of operations, with the remainder allocated to general and administrative expense. |
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| Share-Based Compensation Restricted Units Outstanding And Vesting |
|
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| Share-Based Compensation Shares Vesting During Year |
(a)Amounts for 2020, 2019 and 2018 include approximately $1.3 million, $1.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively, in employer taxes incurred upon vesting. Amounts for 2020 include $5.4 million, in connection with the Retirement Acceleration as discussed above. Amounts for 2018 include $22.6 million, in connection with the acceleration of amortization on grants to our CEO and CFO as discussed above. Of the total expense recorded, $12.1 million, $9.9 million and $14.3 million for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, was allocated to cost of operations, with the remainder allocated to general and administrative expense. |
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Segment Information (Tables) |
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| Segment Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary Of Segment Information |
(a)See Note 4 for a reconciliation of these amounts to our total Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities on our income statements. |
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Basis Of Presentation) (Narrative) (Details) - Reclassification Adjustment [Member] - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
| Increased self storage revenue and decrease interest and other income | $ 8.3 | $ 5.2 |
| Increased self storage cost of operations and increased interest and other income | 6.5 | 3.4 |
| Increased self storage cost of operations and decrease general and administrative expense | $ 9.8 | $ 14.0 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Consolidation And Equity Method Of Accounting) (Narrative) (Details) - U.S. [Member] |
Dec. 31, 2020
item
|
|---|---|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |
| Number of self-storage facilities owned | 2,548 |
| Commercial facilities in U.S. | 4 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Income Taxes) (Narrative) (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Unrecognized tax benefits | $ 0 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Real Estate Facilities) (Narrative) (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 | |
| Percentage of interest in real estate sold at fair value | 100.00% |
| Maximum [Member] | |
| Estimated useful lives of buildings and improvements | 25 years |
| Minimum [Member] | |
| Estimated useful lives of buildings and improvements | 5 years |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Other Assets) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
| Note receivable, book value | $ 4,400 | |
| Note receivable, contractual balance | $ 7,500 | |
| Repayment of note receivable | $ 7,509 | |
| Interest and other income | $ 3,100 | |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
| Goodwill balance | $ 174.6 | $ 174.6 | |
| Shurgard trade name, book value | 18.8 | 18.8 | |
| In-place and leasehold interests in land, net book value | 11.3 | 12.5 | |
| In-place and leasehold interests in land, accumulated amortization | 27.3 | 27.5 | |
| In-place and leasehold interests in land, amortization expense | 16.1 | 16.8 | $ 16.6 |
| Estimated future amortization expense, 2021 | 11.9 | ||
| Estimated future amortization expense, 2022 | 2.6 | ||
| Estimated future amortization expense, thereafter | 5.6 | ||
| Increase in in-place and leasehold interests in land | $ 14.9 | $ 18.5 | $ 11.6 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Evaluation Of Asset Impairment) (Narrative) (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
| |
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Impairments | $ 0.0 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Foreign Currency Exchange Translation) (Narrative) (Details) - $ / € |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trading Activity, Gains and Losses, Net [Line Items] | |||
| Exchange rate translation | 1.226 | 1.122 | |
| Weighted Average [Member] | |||
| Trading Activity, Gains and Losses, Net [Line Items] | |||
| Exchange rate translation | 1.141 | 1.120 | 1.181 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Net Income Per Common Share) (Details) - shares shares in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
| Basic weighted average common shares outstanding | 174,494 | 174,287 | 173,969 |
| Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on treasury stock method | 148 | 243 | 328 |
| Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 174,642 | 174,530 | 174,297 |
Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities (Investment in PSB) (Narrative) (Details) - PSB [Member] - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Common stock owned of PSB | 7,158,354 | 7,158,354 | 7,158,354 |
| Limited partnership units in PSB | 7,305,355 | 7,305,355 | 7,305,355 |
| Ownership interest, percentage | 42.00% | ||
| Limited partnership units option to convert to common stock, conversion basis. | 1 | ||
| Closing price per share | $ 132.87 | ||
| Market value | $ 1,900.0 | ||
| Cash distribution received | 60.7 | $ 60.7 | $ 55.0 |
| Basis differential | 3.4 | 4.2 | |
| Amortization of basis differential | $ 0.8 | $ 3.2 | $ 1.8 |
Investments In Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities (Schedule Of Investments In Real Estate Entities And Equity In Earnings Of Real Estate Entities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
| Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | $ 773,046 | $ 767,816 | |
| Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | 80,497 | 69,547 | $ 103,495 |
| PSB [Member] | |||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
| Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | 431,963 | 427,875 | |
| Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | 64,835 | 54,090 | 89,362 |
| Shurgard [Member] | |||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
| Investments in Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | 341,083 | 339,941 | |
| Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate Entities | $ 15,662 | $ 15,457 | $ 14,133 |
Credit Facility (Narrative) (Details) - Credit Facility [Member] - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Feb. 24, 2021 |
|
| Schedule Of Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Credit Facility borrowing capacity | $ 500,000,000 | ||
| Expiration of Credit Facility | Apr. 19, 2024 | ||
| Interest rate spread (LIBOR) | 0.70% | ||
| Frequency of commitment fee | quarterly | ||
| Commitment fee percentage | 0.07% | ||
| Outstanding borrowings | $ 0 | ||
| Reduction in borrowing capacity to amount of letters of credit | $ 24,300,000 | $ 15,900,000 | |
| Minimum [Member] | |||
| Schedule Of Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Interest rate spread (LIBOR) | 0.70% | ||
| Commitment fee percentage | 0.07% | ||
| Maximum [Member] | |||
| Schedule Of Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Interest rate spread (LIBOR) | 1.35% | ||
| Commitment fee percentage | 0.25% | ||
| Subsequent Event [Member] | |||
| Schedule Of Debt [Line Items] | |||
| Outstanding borrowings | $ 0 | ||
Notes Payable (Maturities Of Notes Payable) (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
| Total debt | $ 2,557,929 |
| Unsecured Debt [Member] | |
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
| 2022 | 500,000 |
| 2024 | 122,646 |
| 2025 | 296,821 |
| Thereafter | 1,613,232 |
| Total debt | $ 2,532,699 |
| Weighted average effective rate | 2.40% |
| Mortgage Debt [Member] | |
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
| 2021 | $ 1,851 |
| 2022 | 2,574 |
| 2023 | 19,219 |
| 2024 | 124 |
| 2025 | 131 |
| Thereafter | 1,331 |
| Total debt | $ 25,230 |
| Weighted average effective rate | 3.90% |
| Total [Member] | |
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
| 2021 | $ 1,851 |
| 2022 | 502,574 |
| 2023 | 19,219 |
| 2024 | 122,770 |
| 2025 | 296,952 |
| Thereafter | 1,614,563 |
| Total debt | $ 2,557,929 |
| Weighted average effective rate | 2.40% |
Shareholders' Equity (Common Shares) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Shareholders’ Equity [Abstract] | |||
| Number of shares authorized for repurchase | 35,000,000.0 | ||
| Aggregate amount of shares repurchased pursuant to authorization | 23,700,000 | ||
| Shares repurchased pursuant to authorization | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Common shares reserved in connection with share-based incentive plan | 3,513,955 | 2,958,817 | |
| Common shares reserved for conversion of Convertable Partnership Units | 231,978 | 231,978 | |
| Common shares and restricted shares, dividends | $ 1,399,361 | $ 1,398,570 | $ 1,396,364 |
| Common shares and restricted shares, dividends per share | $ 8.00 | $ 8.00 | $ 8.00 |
| Preferred shares, dividends | $ 207,068 | $ 210,179 | $ 216,316 |
Shareholders' Equity (Schedule Of Issuance And Repurchases Of Common Shares) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Employee stock-based compensation and exercise of stock options (Note 10), Shares | 163,127 | 287,734 | 277,511 |
| Employee stock-based compensation and exercise of stock options (Note 10), Amount | $ 12,664 | $ 33,564 | $ 12,525 |
| Common Shares [Member] | |||
| Employee stock-based compensation and exercise of stock options (Note 10), Amount | 16 | 29 | 28 |
| Paid-In Capital [Member] | |||
| Employee stock-based compensation and exercise of stock options (Note 10), Amount | 12,648 | 33,535 | 12,497 |
| Total Public Storage Shareholders' Equity [Member] | |||
| Employee stock-based compensation and exercise of stock options (Note 10), Amount | $ 12,664 | $ 33,564 | $ 12,525 |
Shareholders' Equity (Schedule Of Distribution Classification) (Details) |
3 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Sep. 30, 2020 |
Jun. 30, 2020 |
Mar. 31, 2020 |
|
| Shareholders’ Equity [Abstract] | ||||
| Ordinary Income | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Long-Term Capital Gain | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Total | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Related Party Transactions (Narrative) (Details) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
item
|
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Tenants reinsurance premiums earned by subsidiaries | $ | $ 1.6 | $ 1.5 | $ 1.3 |
| Hughes Family [Member] | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Percentage ownership of common shares outstanding | 13.00% | ||
| Canada [Member] | Hughes Family [Member] | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Number of self-storage facilities | item | 64 | ||
| Ownership interest | 0.00% | ||
| Maximum [Member] | Canada [Member] | Hughes Family [Member] | |||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | |||
| Percentage ownership of common shares outstanding | 1.00% | ||
Share-Based Compensation (Restricted Share Units) (Narrative) (Details) - Restricted Share Units [Member] - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Compensation expense | $ 12.1 | $ 9.9 | $ 14.3 |
| Taxes incurred upon vesting of restricted share units | 1.3 | $ 1.2 | $ 1.1 |
| Fair value of restricted stock units outstanding | 127.7 | ||
| Restricted stock, compensation expense not yet recognized | $ 76.9 | ||
| Compensation recognition period | 4 years | ||
| Minimum [Member] | |||
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Vesting period, number of years | 5 years | ||
| Maximum [Member] | |||
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Vesting period, number of years | 8 years | ||
Share-Based Compensation (Share-Based Compensation Valuation Assumptions) (Details) - Stock Options [Member] - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Stock option expense for the year | $ 7,613 | $ 4,950 | $ 17,162 |
| Aggregate exercise date intrinsic value of options exercised during the year | $ 3,433 | $ 11,848 | $ 25,117 |
| Expected life of options in years, based upon historical experience | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years |
| Risk-free interest rate | 0.43% | 2.30% | 2.70% |
| Expected volatility, based upon historical volatility | 21.60% | 8.90% | 12.50% |
| Expected dividend yield | 3.80% | 3.60% | 4.10% |
| Average estimated value of options granted during the year | $ 17.79 | $ 9.61 | $ 13.09 |
| Acceleration of amortization on grants | $ 300 | $ 8,100 | |
Share-Based Compensation (Share-Based CompensationShares Vesting During Year) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
|
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Fair value of vested shares on vesting date | $ 31,076 | $ 33,769 | $ 32,317 |
| Cash paid for taxes upon vesting in lieu of issuing common shares | $ 10,518 | $ 12,162 | $ 12,347 |
| Common shares issued upon vesting | 91,627 | 96,479 | 97,516 |
| Restricted share unit expense | $ 26,359 | $ 21,662 | $ 53,869 |
| Restricted Share Units [Member] | |||
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Taxes incurred upon vesting of restricted share units | 1,300 | $ 1,200 | 1,100 |
| Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer [Member] | Restricted Share Units [Member] | |||
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
| Acceleration of amortization on grants | $ 5,400 | $ 22,600 | |
Segment Information (Narrative) (Details) - country |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Oct. 15, 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| PSB [Member] | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Ownership interest, percentage | 42.00% | |
| Shurgard [Member] | ||
| Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
| Ownership interest, percentage | 35.00% | 35.00% |
| Number of countries in which entity operates | 7 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements And Guidance (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2019 |
Jan. 01, 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right of use assets | $ 38,700 | ||
| Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Other assets | ||
| Lease liabilities | $ 38,700 | ||
| Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Accrued Liabilities Current And Noncurrent | ||
| Other assets | $ 172,715 | $ 174,344 | |
| Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member] | |||
| Other assets | $ 5,600 |