REDFIN CORP, 10-K/A filed on 4/25/2025
Amended Annual Report
v3.25.1
Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 19, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K/A    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Transition Report false    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2024    
Entity File Number 001-38160    
Entity Registrant Name Redfin Corporation    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 74-3064240    
Entity Address State Or Province WA    
Entity Address, Address Line One 1099 Stewart Street    
Entity Address, Adress Line Two Suite 600    
Entity Address, City or Town Seattle    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 98101    
City Area Code 206    
Local Phone Number 576-8610    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share    
Trading Symbol RDFN    
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 706,662,982
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   126,389,290  
Entity Central Index Key 0001382821    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
v3.25.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure, Table

Value of Initial Fixed $100

Investment Based On:

Average

Summary

Average

Summary

Compensation

Compensation

Peer Group

Compensation

Compensation

Table Total

Actually Paid to

Total

Total

Net

Fiscal

Table Total

Actually

for non-PEO

non-PEO

Shareholder

Shareholder

Income

Adjusted

Year(1)

    

for PEO(2)

    

Paid to PEO(2)

    

NEOs(2)

    

NEOs(2)

    

Return(3)

    

Return(4)

    

($M)(5)

    

EBITDA(6)

2024

$

320,918

$

320,918

$

2,414,497

$

2,163,195

    

$

37.23

    

$

158.48

    

$

(164.80)

$

(26,524)

2023

$

300,000

$

300,000

$

1,882,729

$

2,688,109

$

48.82

$

118.94

$

(130.03)

$

(76,368)

2022

$

300,000

$

(3,310,044)

$

2,373,525

$

(1,219,837)

$

20.06

$

81.51

$

(321.14)

$

(145,112)

2021

$

299,341

$

(8,512,013)

$

2,569,456

$

(882,279)

$

181.60

$

134.42

$

(109.61)

$

12,084

2020

$

63,609

$

11,749,117

$

1,942,460

$

8,169,118

$

324.65

$

137.33

$

(18.53)

$

59,124

(1)  Glenn Kelman served as CEO for each of the years shown in the table above. The other NEOs for those years were as follows:

2024: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Anthony Kappus, Christian Taubman.
2023: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Anna Stevens, Anthony Kappus.
2022: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Anna Stevens.
2021: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Ee Lyn Khoo.
2020: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Scott Nagel.

(2)  The Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) totals reported for the CEO and the average of the other NEOs for 2024 were subject to the adjustments summarized in the two tables below as required by Regulation S-K Item 402(v)(2)(iii) to calculate “compensation actually paid.” Equity values are calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Valuation assumptions used to calculate fair values at the times indicated in the two tables below did not materially differ from those disclosed at the time of grant except for the stock price, percentage of volatility, risk free rate and the term used to calculate the valuations.

PEO

    

Prior FYE

 

12/31/2023

Current FYE

 

12/31/2024

Fiscal Year

 

2024

SCT Total

$

320,918

- Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year as reported in SCT

$

0

+ Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year

$

0

+ Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years

$

0

+ Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year

$

0

+ Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year

$

0

- Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year

$

0

Compensation Actually Paid

$

320,918

Non-PEO NEOs

    

  

Prior FYE

 

12/31/2023

Current FYE

 

12/31/2024

Fiscal Year

 

2024

SCT Total

$

2,414,497

- Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year as reported in SCT

$

(1,393,375)

+ Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year

$

1,792,789

+ Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years

$

(716,754)

+ Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year

$

198,348

+ Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year

$

(132,310)

- Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year

$

0

Compensation Actually Paid

$

2,163,195

(3)  Represents the total shareholder return (“TSR”) of a $100 investment in the Company’s shares as of December 31, 2019, valued again on each of December 31, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024.

(4)  Represents the TSR of the RDG Composite Index based on a $100 investment as of December 31, 2019, valued again on each of December 31, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024.

(5)  Net income as reported in the Company’s audited financial statements.

(6)  We determined Adjusted EBITDA to be the most important financial performance measure used to link Company performance to Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO and Non-PEO NEOs in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see “Segment Financial Information” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on Adjusted EBITDA, including a reconciliation to Net Loss. Adjusted EBITDA for 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are all continuing operations due to the wind-down of RedfinNow. Adjusted EBITDA for 2020 is consolidated and includes RedfinNow, since we did not distinguish between continuing and discontinuing operations. We may determine a different financial performance measure to be the most important financial performance measure in future years.

       
Named Executive Officers, Footnote

(1)  Glenn Kelman served as CEO for each of the years shown in the table above. The other NEOs for those years were as follows:

2024: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Anthony Kappus, Christian Taubman.
2023: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Anna Stevens, Anthony Kappus.
2022: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Anna Stevens.
2021: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Ee Lyn Khoo.
2020: Christopher Nielsen, Bridget Frey, Adam Wiener, Scott Nagel.
       
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote

(4)  Represents the TSR of the RDG Composite Index based on a $100 investment as of December 31, 2019, valued again on each of December 31, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024.

       
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 320,918 $ 300,000 $ 300,000 $ 299,341 $ 63,609
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount $ 320,918 300,000 (3,310,044) (8,512,013) 11,749,117
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote

(2)  The Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) totals reported for the CEO and the average of the other NEOs for 2024 were subject to the adjustments summarized in the two tables below as required by Regulation S-K Item 402(v)(2)(iii) to calculate “compensation actually paid.” Equity values are calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Valuation assumptions used to calculate fair values at the times indicated in the two tables below did not materially differ from those disclosed at the time of grant except for the stock price, percentage of volatility, risk free rate and the term used to calculate the valuations.

PEO

    

Prior FYE

 

12/31/2023

Current FYE

 

12/31/2024

Fiscal Year

 

2024

SCT Total

$

320,918

- Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year as reported in SCT

$

0

+ Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year

$

0

+ Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years

$

0

+ Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year

$

0

+ Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year

$

0

- Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year

$

0

Compensation Actually Paid

$

320,918

       
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 2,414,497 1,882,729 2,373,525 2,569,456 1,942,460
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 2,163,195 2,688,109 (1,219,837) (882,279) 8,169,118
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote

(2)  The Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) totals reported for the CEO and the average of the other NEOs for 2024 were subject to the adjustments summarized in the two tables below as required by Regulation S-K Item 402(v)(2)(iii) to calculate “compensation actually paid.” Equity values are calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Valuation assumptions used to calculate fair values at the times indicated in the two tables below did not materially differ from those disclosed at the time of grant except for the stock price, percentage of volatility, risk free rate and the term used to calculate the valuations.

Non-PEO NEOs

    

  

Prior FYE

 

12/31/2023

Current FYE

 

12/31/2024

Fiscal Year

 

2024

SCT Total

$

2,414,497

- Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year as reported in SCT

$

(1,393,375)

+ Fair Value at Fiscal Year-End of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year

$

1,792,789

+ Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years

$

(716,754)

+ Fair Value at Vesting of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Fiscal Year That Vested During Fiscal Year

$

198,348

+ Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years For Which Applicable Vesting Conditions Were Satisfied During Fiscal Year

$

(132,310)

- Fair Value as of Prior Fiscal Year-End of Option Awards and Stock Awards Granted in Prior Fiscal Years That Failed to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Fiscal Year

$

0

Compensation Actually Paid

$

2,163,195

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return

Graphic

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income

Graphic

       
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure

Graphic

       
Total Shareholder Return Vs Peer Group

Graphic

       
Tabular List, Table

The following table presents the financial and non-financial performance measure that the company considers to have been the most important in linking Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO and non-PEO NEOs for 2024 to company performance. The measures in this table are not ranked.

Adjusted EBITDA

Total Shareholder Return

Net Income

       
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 37.23 48.82 20.06 181.6 324.65
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 158.48 118.94 81.51 134.42 137.33
Net Income (Loss) $ (164,800,000) $ (130,030,000.00) $ (321,140,000) $ (109,610,000) $ (18,530,000)
Company Selected Measure Amount (26,524) (76,368) (145,112) 12,084 59,124
PEO Name Glenn Kelman        
Measure:: 1          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Adjusted EBITDA        
Non-GAAP Measure Description

(6)  We determined Adjusted EBITDA to be the most important financial performance measure used to link Company performance to Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO and Non-PEO NEOs in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Please see “Segment Financial Information” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on Adjusted EBITDA, including a reconciliation to Net Loss. Adjusted EBITDA for 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are all continuing operations due to the wind-down of RedfinNow. Adjusted EBITDA for 2020 is consolidated and includes RedfinNow, since we did not distinguish between continuing and discontinuing operations. We may determine a different financial performance measure to be the most important financial performance measure in future years.

       
Measure:: 2          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Total Shareholder Return        
Measure:: 3          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Name Net Income        
PEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 0        
PEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
PEO | Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
PEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
PEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
PEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 0        
Non-PEO NEO | Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value of Equity Award Amounts Reported in Summary Compensation Table          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (1,393,375)        
Non-PEO NEO | Year-end Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Covered Year that are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 1,792,789        
Non-PEO NEO | Year-over-Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years That are Outstanding and Unvested          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (716,754)        
Non-PEO NEO | Vesting Date Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted and Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 198,348        
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Prior Year Equity Awards Vested in Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (132,310)        
Non-PEO NEO | Prior Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Any Prior Year that Fail to Meet Applicable Vesting Conditions During Covered Year          
Pay vs Performance Disclosure          
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 0        
v3.25.1
Award Timing Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Award Timing Disclosures [Line Items]  
Award Timing MNPI Disclosure

We grant equity awards on an annual basis and may grant equity awards on a discretionary basis in connection with certain events such as the commencement of employment, promotion, or the closing of an acquisition. We do not grant awards in anticipation of the release of material nonpublic information, and we do not time the release of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.

Award Timing Method

We grant equity awards on an annual basis and may grant equity awards on a discretionary basis in connection with certain events such as the commencement of employment, promotion, or the closing of an acquisition. We do not grant awards in anticipation of the release of material nonpublic information, and we do not time the release of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.

Award Timing Predetermined true
Award Timing MNPI Considered false
Award Timing, How MNPI Considered We do not grant awards in anticipation of the release of material nonpublic information, and we do not time the release of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
MNPI Disclosure Timed for Compensation Value false