EVERI HOLDINGS INC., 10-K filed on 2/29/2024
Annual Report
v3.24.0.1
Cover Page - USD ($)
$ in Billions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Feb. 23, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cover [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2023    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 001-32622    
Entity Registrant Name EVERI HOLDINGS INC.    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 20-0723270    
Entity Address, Address Line One 7250 S. Tenaya Way    
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 100    
Entity Address, City or Town Las Vegas    
Entity Address, State or Province NV    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 89113    
City Area Code 800    
Local Phone Number 833-7110    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share    
Trading Symbol EVRI    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Entity Shell Company false    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] true    
Entity Public Float     $ 1.2
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   83,778,581  
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Certain portions of the registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (which is expected to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the registrant’s 2023 fiscal year) are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except as expressly incorporated by reference, the registrant’s Proxy Statement shall not be deemed to be a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
   
Entity Central Index Key 0001318568    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Financial Statement Restatement Recovery Analysis [Flag] false    
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Audit Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Audit Information [Abstract]  
Auditor Name Ernst & Young, LLP
Auditor Location Las Vegas, NV
Auditor Firm ID 42
v3.24.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Revenues $ 807,821 $ 782,519 $ 660,385
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues 161,240 165,322 115,449
Operating expenses 260,931 216,959 188,900
Research and development 67,633 60,527 39,051
Depreciation 78,691 66,801 61,487
Amortization 60,042 59,558 57,987
Total costs and expenses 628,537 569,167 462,874
Operating income 179,284 213,352 197,511
Other expenses      
Interest expense, net of interest income 77,693 55,752 62,097
Loss on extinguishment of debt 0 0 34,389
Total other expenses 77,693 55,752 96,486
Income before income tax 101,591 157,600 101,025
Income tax provision (benefit) 17,594 37,111 (51,900)
Net income 83,997 120,489 152,925
Foreign currency translation gain (loss) 730 (2,742) (264)
Comprehensive income $ 84,727 $ 117,747 $ 152,661
Earnings per share      
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.96 $ 1.33 $ 1.71
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.91 $ 1.24 $ 1.53
Weighted average common shares outstanding      
Basic (in shares) 87,176 90,494 89,284
Diluted (in shares) 91,985 97,507 99,967
Games trade and loans receivable      
Revenues $ 429,154 $ 436,426 $ 376,729
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 107,396 111,791 81,756
Operating expenses 103,666 76,496 70,150
Research and development 44,365 40,353 26,060
Depreciation 68,833 57,106 53,876
Amortization 44,201 43,044 42,866
Total costs and expenses 368,461 328,790 274,708
Operating income 60,693 107,636 102,021
Games trade and loans receivable | Gaming operations      
Revenues 304,132 292,873 272,885
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 35,205 25,153 21,663
Games trade and loans receivable | Gaming equipment and systems      
Revenues 125,022 143,553 103,844
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 72,191 86,638 60,093
FinTech equipment      
Revenues 378,667 346,093 283,656
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 53,844 53,531 33,693
Operating expenses 157,265 140,463 118,750
Research and development 23,268 20,174 12,991
Depreciation 9,858 9,695 7,611
Amortization 15,841 16,514 15,121
Total costs and expenses 260,076 240,377 188,166
Operating income 118,591 105,716 95,490
FinTech equipment | Financial access services      
Revenues 225,054 206,860 178,019
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 11,064 10,186 6,779
FinTech equipment | Software and other      
Revenues 99,490 80,232 67,797
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 6,159 4,125 4,129
FinTech equipment | Hardware      
Revenues 54,123 59,001 37,840
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] $ 36,621 $ 39,220 $ 22,785
[1] Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
v3.24.0.1
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 267,215 $ 293,394
Settlement receivables 441,852 263,745
Trade and other receivables, net of allowances for credit losses of $5,210 and $4,855 at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 107,933 118,895
Inventory 70,624 58,350
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 43,906 38,822
Total current assets 931,530 773,206
Non-current assets    
Property and equipment, net 152,704 133,645
Goodwill 737,804 715,870
Other intangible assets, net 234,138 238,275
Other receivables 29,015 27,757
Deferred tax assets, net 598 1,584
Other assets 38,081 27,906
Total non-current assets 1,192,340 1,145,037
Total assets 2,123,870 1,918,243
Current liabilities    
Settlement liabilities 662,967 467,903
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 215,530 217,424
Current portion of long-term debt 6,000 6,000
Total current liabilities 884,497 691,327
Non-current liabilities    
Deferred tax liabilities, net 13,762 5,994
Long-term debt, less current portion 968,465 971,995
Other accrued expenses and liabilities 31,004 31,286
Total non-current liabilities 1,013,231 1,009,275
Total liabilities 1,897,728 1,700,602
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
Stockholders’ equity    
Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized and no shares outstanding at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 0 0
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 500,000 shares authorized and 123,179 and 83,738 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023, respectively, and 119,390 and 88,036 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022, respectively 123 119
Additional paid-in capital 560,945 527,465
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) 62,731 (21,266)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (3,467) (4,197)
Treasury stock, at cost, 39,441 and 31,353 shares at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively (394,190) (284,480)
Total stockholders’ equity 226,142 217,641
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 2,123,870 $ 1,918,243
v3.24.0.1
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Assets, Current [Abstract]    
Allowances for doubtful accounts $ 5,210 $ 4,855
Stockholders’ equity    
Convertible preferred stock ,par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Convertible preferred stock authorized (in shares) 50,000,000 50,000,000
Convertible preferred stock outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock authorized (in shares) 500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock issued (in shares) 123,178,882 119,389,510
Common stock outstanding (in shares) 83,738,000 88,036,000
Treasury stock (in shares) 39,441,000 31,353,000
v3.24.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities      
Net income $ 83,997 $ 120,489 $ 152,925
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation 78,691 66,801 61,487
Amortization 60,042 59,558 57,987
Non-cash lease expense 6,096 4,847 4,401
Amortization of financing costs and discounts 2,854 2,854 3,937
Loss on sale or disposal of assets 1,467 591 1,658
Accretion of contract rights 9,340 9,578 9,318
Provision for credit losses 11,623 10,115 7,540
Deferred income taxes 8,754 32,618 (52,077)
Reserve for inventory obsolescence 1,220 792 2,275
Write-down of assets 13,629 0 0
Loss on extinguishment of debt 0 0 34,389
Stock-based compensation 18,711 19,789 20,900
Adjustment to acquisition contingent consideration (1,766) 0 0
Other non-cash items 0 0 53
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Settlement receivables (177,947) (174,604) (28,624)
Trade and other receivables 91 (30,974) (37,617)
Inventory (11,954) (26,314) (3,755)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 374 (25,717) (10,219)
Settlement liabilities 194,878 176,274 118,651
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (7,870) 25,944 48,401
Placement fee agreements 0 (547) (31,465)
Net cash provided by operating activities 292,230 272,094 360,165
Cash flows from investing activities      
Capital expenditures (145,108) (127,568) (104,708)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (59,405) (51,450) (16,000)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 206 227 261
Net cash used in investing activities (204,307) (178,791) (120,447)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Fees associated with debt transactions — new debt 0 0 (19,797)
Fees associated with debt transactions — prior debt 0 0 (20,828)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 13,739 1,921 18,251
Treasury stock - equity award activities, net of shares withheld (8,151) (11,969) (9,354)
Treasury stock - repurchase of shares (100,000) (84,347) 0
Payment of acquisition contingent consideration (10,529) (173) (9,875)
Net cash used in financing activities (110,941) (100,568) (188,359)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 461 (1,398) 18
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      
Net (decrease) increase for the period (22,557) (8,663) 51,377
Balance, beginning of the period 295,063 303,726 252,349
Balance, end of the period 272,506 295,063 303,726
Supplemental cash disclosures      
Cash paid for interest 86,528 54,749 51,224
Cash paid for income tax, net of refunds 5,481 4,522 1,062
Supplemental non-cash disclosures      
Accrued and unpaid capital expenditures 4,408 3,222 3,690
Transfer of leased gaming equipment to inventory 6,719 9,588 8,782
$600 million Term Loan      
Cash flows from financing activities      
Proceeds from secured debt 0 0 600,000
Repayments of secured debt 0 0 (735,500)
New Term Loan      
Cash flows from financing activities      
Repayments of secured debt (6,000) (6,000) (1,500)
Incremental Term Loan      
Cash flows from financing activities      
Repayments of secured debt 0 0 (124,375)
2021 Unsecured Notes      
Cash flows from financing activities      
Proceeds from secured debt 0 0 400,000
2017 Unsecured Notes      
Cash flows from financing activities      
Repayments of secured debt $ 0 $ 0 $ (285,381)
v3.24.0.1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock— Series A
Additional Paid-in Capital
(Accumulated Deficit)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Treasury Stock
Balance at beginning of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2020   111,872        
Balance at beginning of period at Dec. 31, 2020 $ (7,898) $ 112 $ 466,614 $ (294,620) $ (1,191) $ (178,813)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity            
Net income 152,925     152,925    
Dissolution adjustment (60)     (60)    
Foreign currency translation (264)       (264)  
Stock-based compensation expense 20,900   20,900      
Exercise of warrants (in shares)   378        
Exercise of options (in shares)   3,180        
Exercise of options, net of shares withheld 18,251 $ 3 18,248      
Restricted share vesting and withholding (in shares)   1,566        
Restricted stock vesting, net of shares withheld (9,354) $ 2 (5)     (9,351)
Balance at end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021   116,996        
Balance at end of period at Dec. 31, 2021 174,500 $ 117 505,757 (141,755) (1,455) (188,164)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity            
Net income 120,489     120,489    
Foreign currency translation (2,742)       (2,742)  
Stock-based compensation expense 19,789   19,789      
Exercise of options (in shares)   333        
Exercise of options, net of shares withheld 1,921 $ 0 1,921      
Restricted share vesting and withholding (in shares)   2,061        
Restricted stock vesting, net of shares withheld (11,969) $ 2 (2)     (11,969)
Repurchase of shares $ (84,347)         (84,347)
Balance at end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 88,036 119,390        
Balance at end of period at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 217,641 $ 119 527,465 (21,266) (4,197) (284,480)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity            
Net income 83,997     83,997    
Foreign currency translation 730       730  
Stock-based compensation expense 18,711   18,711      
Exercise of options (in shares)   2,061        
Exercise of options, net of shares withheld 13,719 $ 2 14,773     (1,056)
Restricted share vesting and withholding (in shares)   1,728        
Restricted stock vesting, net of shares withheld (8,151) $ 2 (4)     (8,149)
Repurchase of shares $ (100,505)         (100,505)
Balance at end of period (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 83,738 123,179        
Balance at end of period at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 226,142 $ 123 $ 560,945 $ 62,731 $ (3,467) $ (394,190)
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BUSINESS BUSINESS
Everi Holdings Inc. (“Everi Holdings,” or “Everi”) is a holding company, the assets of which are the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each of Everi Payments Inc. (“Everi FinTech” or “FinTech”) and Everi Games Holding Inc., which owns all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Everi Games Inc. (“Everi Games” or “Games”). Unless otherwise indicated, the terms the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Everi Holdings together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Everi develops and offers products and services that provide gaming entertainment, improve our customers’ patron engagement, and help our casino customers operate their businesses more efficiently. We develop and supply entertaining game content, gaming machines and gaming systems and services for land-based and iGaming operators. Everi is a provider of financial technology solutions that power casino floors, provide operational efficiencies, and help fulfill regulatory requirements. The Company also develops and supplies player loyalty tools and mobile-first applications that enhance patron engagement for our customers and venues in the casino, sports, entertainment and hospitality industries. In addition, the Company provides bingo solutions through its consoles, electronic gaming tablets and related systems.
Everi reports its financial performance, and organizes and manages its operations, across the following two business segments: (i) Games and (ii) Financial Technology Solutions (“FinTech”).
Everi Games provides gaming operators with gaming technology and entertainment products and services, including: (i) gaming machines, primarily comprising Class II, Class III and Historic Horse Racing (“HHR”) slot machines placed under participation and fixed-fee lease arrangements or sold to casino customers; (ii) providing and maintaining the central determinant systems for the video lottery terminals (“VLTs”) installed in the State of New York and similar technology in certain tribal jurisdictions; (iii) business-to-business (“B2B”) digital online gaming activities; and (iv) bingo solutions through consoles, integrated electronic gaming tablets and related systems.
Everi FinTech provides gaming operators with financial technology products and services, including: (i) financial access and related services supporting digital, cashless and physical cash options across mobile, assisted and self-service channels; (ii) loyalty and marketing software and tools, regulatory and compliance (“RegTech”) software solutions, other information-related products and services, and hardware maintenance services; and (iii) associated casino patron self-service hardware that utilizes our financial access, software and other services. We also develop and offer mobile-first applications aimed at enhancing patron engagement for customers in the casino, sports, entertainment, and hospitality industries. Our solutions are secured using an end-to-end security suite to protect against cyber-related attacks allowing us to maintain appropriate levels of security. These solutions include: access to cash and cashless funding at gaming facilities via Automated Teller Machine (“ATM”) debit withdrawals, credit card financial access transactions, and point of sale (“POS”) debit card purchases at casino cages, kiosk and mobile POS devices; accounts for the CashClub Wallet, check warranty services, self-service loyalty and fully integrated kiosk maintenance services; self-service loyalty tools and promotion management software; compliance, audit, and data software; casino credit data and reporting services; marketing and promotional offering subscription-based services; and other ancillary offerings.
Macro-Economic Volatility and Global Instability, Employment Constraints and Supply Chain Disruptions
We have experienced an impact from macro-economic volatility as a result of inflation, interest rate movements and global instability, particularly as it relates to our supply chain, both from an upstream and downstream
perspective, which impacts the delivery of our products; and we continue to evaluate the effects of interest rate movements on our variable rate debt and pricing pressures on our business.
We have experienced an impact from employment constraints as a result of inflation that has significantly increased over prior years. This has placed pressure on competitive wages, which has led to increases in wages and other related costs.
We have experienced an impact from supply chain disruptions that have resulted in additional costs incurred to develop, produce, and ship our products.
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Business Combinations
When we acquire a business, we recognize the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill is measured and recognized as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. Significant estimates and assumptions are required to value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date as well as contingent consideration, where applicable. These estimates are preliminary and typically include the calculation of an appropriate discount rate and projection of the cash flows associated with each acquired asset over its estimated useful life. As a result, up to one year from the acquisition date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill (referred to as the measurement period). In addition, deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities, uncertain tax positions, and tax related valuation allowances assumed in connection with a business combination are initially estimated as of the acquisition date. We reevaluate these items quarterly based upon facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and any adjustments to preliminary estimates are recorded to goodwill, in the period of identification, if identified within the measurement period. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded in the Statements of Operations.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances on deposit in banks and financial institutions. We consider highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash and cash equivalents. Such balances generally exceed the federal insurance limits; however, we periodically evaluate the creditworthiness of these institutions to minimize risk.
ATM Funding Agreements
We obtain all of the cash required to operate our ATMs through various ATM Funding Agreements. Some gaming operators provide the cash utilized within the ATM (“Site-Funded”). The Site-Funded receivables generated for cash dispensed from transactions performed at our ATMs are owned by us and we are liable to the gaming operator for the face amount of the cash dispensed. In our Balance Sheets, the amount of the receivable for transactions processed on these funds dispensed transactions is included within settlement receivables and the amount due to the gaming operator for the face amount of dispensing transactions is included within settlement liabilities.
For the non-Site-Funded locations, we enter into commercial arrangements with third party vendors to provide us the currency needed for normal operating requirements for our ATMs. For the use of these funds, we pay a cash usage fee based upon the target federal funds rate. Under these agreements, the currency supplied by the third-party vendors remains the sole property of these suppliers until funds are dispensed, at which time the third-party
vendors obtain an interest in the corresponding settlement receivable. As the cash is an asset of these suppliers, it is therefore not reflected on our Balance Sheets. The usage fee for the cash supplied in these ATMs is included as interest expense in the Statements of Operations. Our rationale to record cash usage fees as interest expense is primarily due to the similar operational characteristics to a revolving line of credit, the fact that the fees are calculated on a financial index, and the fees are paid for access to a capital resource.
Settlement Receivables and Settlement Liabilities
We provide cash settlement services to gaming operators related to our financial access services, which involve the movement of funds between various parties involved in these types of transactions. We receive reimbursement from the patron’s credit or debit card issuing financial institution for the amount owed to the gaming operator plus the fee charged to the patron. These activities result in amounts due to us at the end of each business day that we generally recover over the next few business days, which are classified as settlement receivables on our Balance Sheets. In addition, cash settlement services result in amounts due to gaming operators for the cash disbursed to patrons through the issuance of a negotiable instrument or through electronic settlement for the face amount provided to patrons that we generally remit over the next few business days, which are classified as settlement liabilities on our Balance Sheets.
Warranty Receivables
If a gaming operator chooses to have a check warranted, it sends a request to our third-party check warranty service provider, asking whether it would be willing to accept the risk of cashing the check. If the check warranty provider accepts the risk and warrants the check, the gaming operator negotiates the patron’s check by providing cash for the face amount of the check. If the check is dishonored by the patron’s bank upon presentment, the gaming operator invokes the warranty, and the check warranty service provider purchases the check from the gaming operator for the full check amount and then pursues collection activities on its own. In our Central Credit Check Warranty product under our agreement with the third-party service provider, we receive all of the check warranty revenue. We are exposed to risk for losses associated with any warranted items that cannot be collected from patrons issuing the items.
The warranty receivables amount is recorded in trade and other receivables, net on our Balance Sheets. On a monthly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of the outstanding balances and establishes a reserve for the face amount of the expected losses on these receivables. The warranty expense associated with this reserve is included within cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) on our Statements of Operations.
Allowance for Credit Losses
We continually evaluate the collectability of outstanding balances and maintain an allowance for credit losses related to our trade and other receivables and notes receivable that have been determined to have a high risk of uncollectability, which represents our best estimates of the current expected credit losses to be incurred in the future. To derive our estimates, we analyze historical collection trends and changes in our customer payment patterns, current and expected conditions and market trends along with our operating forecasts, concentration, and creditworthiness when evaluating the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses. In addition, with respect to our check warranty receivables, we are exposed to risk for the losses associated with warranted items that cannot be collected from patrons issuing these items. We evaluate the collectability of the outstanding balances and establish a reserve for the face amount of the current expected credit losses related to these receivables. Account balances are charged against the provision when the Company believes it is probable the receivable will not be recovered. The provision for doubtful accounts receivable is included within operating expenses and the check warranty loss reserves are included within financial access services cost of revenues in the Statements of Operations.
Inventory
Our inventory primarily consists of component parts as well as finished goods and work-in-progress. The cost of inventory includes cost of materials, labor, overhead and freight. The inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value and accounted for using the first in, first out method (“FIFO”).
Restricted Cash
Our restricted cash primarily consists of: (i) funds held in connection with certain customer agreements; (ii) funds held in connection with a sponsorship agreement; (iii) wide-area progressive (“WAP”)-related restricted funds; and (iv) financial access activities related to cashless balances held on behalf of patrons. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively (in thousands).
Year Ended December 31,
Classification on our Balance Sheets202320222021
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$267,215 $293,394 $302,009 
Restricted cash — currentPrepaid expenses and other current assets5,190 1,568 1,616 
Restricted cash — non-currentOther assets101 101 101 
Total$272,506 $295,063 $303,726 
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation, and are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated life of the assets, generally one to five years. Assets leased to customers are included within property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation, and are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated life of the assets, generally two to five years. Player terminals and related components and equipment are included in our rental pool. The rental pool can be further delineated as “rental pool – deployed,” which generally consists of assets deployed at customer sites under participation or fixed fee arrangements, and “rental pool – undeployed,” which consists of assets held by us that are available for customer use. Rental pool – undeployed also consists of previously deployed units currently back with us to be refurbished awaiting re-deployment. Routine maintenance of property, equipment and leased gaming equipment is expensed in the period incurred, while major component upgrades are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated remaining useful life of the component. Sales and retirements of depreciable property are recorded by removing the related cost and accumulated depreciation from the accounts. Gains or losses on sales and retirements of property are reflected in our Statements of Operations. Property, equipment and leased assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment is indicated when future cash flows, on an undiscounted basis, do not exceed the carrying value of the asset.
Placement Fee Agreements
Periodically, we enter into long-term agreements with certain gaming establishments to secure the placement of our electronic gaming machines (“EGMs”) on casino floors. Under the terms of these placement fee agreements that we generally pay in full at the start of the term, the Company has the ability to install EGMs on the gaming floor for an extended period of time (i.e., generally multi-year agreements, with our largest agreement covering 83 months) under right to use arrangements. The gaming operations revenues generated as a result of these agreements are reduced by the accretion of contract rights, which represents the related amortization of the contract rights recorded in connection with such agreements. To the extent payments are made for these placement fee agreements to certain gaming establishments, we classify the amounts as cash outflows from operating activities in our Statements of Cash Flows.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired plus liabilities assumed arising from business combinations. We test for impairment annually on a reporting unit basis, at the beginning of our fourth fiscal quarter and between annual tests if events and circumstances indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The annual impairment test is completed using either: a qualitative “Step 0” assessment based on reviewing relevant events and circumstances; or a quantitative “Step 1” assessment, which determines the fair value of the reporting unit, using both an income approach that discounts future cash flows based on the estimated future results of our reporting units and a market approach that compares market multiples of comparable companies to determine whether or not any impairment exists. To the extent the carrying amount of a reporting unit is less than its estimated fair value, an impairment charge is recorded.
The evaluation of impairment of goodwill requires the use of estimates about future operating results. Changes in forecasted operations can materially affect these estimates, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. The estimates of expected future cash flows require significant judgment and are based on assumptions we determined to be reasonable; however, they are unpredictable and inherently uncertain, including, estimates of future growth rates, operating margins, and assumptions about the overall economic climate as well as the competitive environment within which we operate. There can be no assurance that our estimates and assumptions made for purposes of our impairment assessments as of the time of evaluation will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. If our assumptions regarding business plans, competitive environments or anticipated growth rates are not correct, we may be required to record non-cash impairment charges in future periods, whether in connection with our normal review procedures periodically, or earlier, if an indicator of an impairment is present prior to such evaluation.
Our reporting units are identified as operating segments or one level below. Reporting units must: (i) engage in business activities from which they earn revenues and incur expenses; (ii) have operating results that are regularly reviewed by our segment management to ascertain the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and (iii) have discrete financial information available. As of December 31, 2023, our reporting units included: (i) Games; (ii) Financial Access Services; (iii) Kiosk Sales and Services; (iv) Central Credit Services; (v) Compliance Sales and Services; (vi) Loyalty Sales and Services, and (vii) Mobile Technologies.
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization, and are amortized primarily using the straight-line method. Other intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships (rights to provide Games and FinTech services to gaming operator customers), developed technology, including capitalized software development costs, trade names and trademarks, acquired through business combinations and contract rights. Customer relationships require us to make renewal assumptions, which impact the estimated useful lives of such assets. Capitalized software development costs require us to make certain judgments as to the stages of development and costs eligible for capitalization. Capitalized software costs placed in service are amortized over their useful lives, generally not to exceed six years. We review intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Such events or circumstances include, but are not limited to, a significant decrease in the fair value of the underlying business or market price of the asset, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of an asset, or a current period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of operating or cash flow losses. We group intangible assets for impairment analysis at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. Recoverability of definite lived intangible assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, on an undiscounted basis and without interest or taxes. Any impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs incurred in connection with long-term borrowings are capitalized and amortized to interest expense based upon the related debt agreements using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. Debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements are included in other assets, non-current, on our Balance Sheets. All other debt issuance costs are included as contra-liabilities in long-term debt.
Cost of Revenues (Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization)
The cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) represents the direct costs required to perform revenue generating transactions, and are comprised primarily of inventory and related costs associated with the sale of our financial access and loyalty kiosks and software, electronic gaming machines and system sale, check cashing warranties, field service, and network operations personnel.
Advertising, Marketing, and Promotional Costs
We expense advertising, marketing, and promotional costs as incurred. Total advertising, marketing, and promotional costs, included in operating expenses in the Statements of Operations, were $4.0 million, $3.5 million, and $2.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Research and Development Costs
We conduct research and development activities for both our Games and FinTech segments. Our Gaming research and development activities are primarily to develop gaming systems, game engines, casino data management systems, central determination and other electronic bingo-outcome determination systems, video lottery outcome determination systems, gaming platforms and gaming content, and to enhance our existing product lines. Our FinTech research and development activities are primarily to develop: (i) payments products, systems, and related capabilities such as security, encryption and business rule engines that deliver differentiated patron experiences and integrate with our other products; (ii) compliance products that increase efficiencies, profitability, enhance employee/patron relationships, and meet regulatory reporting requirements; (iii) loyalty products, systems, and features that attract, engage, and retain patrons in more intuitive and contextual ways than our competition; (iv) cashless alternatives, such as the CashClub Wallet; and (v) mobile-first applications aimed at enhancing patron engagement for customers in the casino, sports, entertainment, and hospitality industries.
Research and development costs consist primarily of salaries and benefits, consulting fees, certification and testing fees. Once the technological feasibility has been established, the project is capitalized until it becomes available for general release.
Research and development costs were $67.6 million, $60.5 million, and $39.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Income Taxes
We are subject to income taxes in the United States as well as various states and foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. We account for income taxes in accordance with accounting guidance whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or income tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and their respective tax bases using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on the income tax provision and deferred tax assets and liabilities generally is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. We evaluate the realization of our deferred tax assets based on all available evidence and establish a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that they will not be realized. This assessment considers all available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating results, forecasts of future earnings, the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, the duration of statutory carryforward periods and tax planning strategies.
We recognize tax benefits from an uncertain position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the issue. The amount recognized is the largest benefit that we believe has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
Although we believe our assumptions, judgments and estimates are reasonable, changes in tax laws, and their interpretation, as well as the examination of our tax returns by taxing authorities, could significantly impact the amounts provided for income taxes in our consolidated financial statements. Our effective tax rate is affected by a number of factors including the actual results of operations, changes in our stock price for shares issued as employee compensation, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets or liabilities and changes in tax laws or rates for income taxes and other non-income taxes in various jurisdictions. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (“OECD”) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project involving negotiations among over 140 countries has the potential to substantially affect international tax policies, including the implementation of a minimum global effective tax rate of 15%. We are not currently subject to these rules as they are only applicable to multinational companies with global revenue of at least EUR 750 million. We will continue to monitor developments in the OECD’s project and policy changes in the countries in which we operate, as our effective tax rate and cash tax payments could increase when we become subject to these rules in future years.
Employee Benefits Plan
The Company provides a 401(k) Plan that allows employees to defer up to the lesser of the Internal Revenue Code prescribed maximum amount or 75% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the plan. As a benefit to employees, the Company matches a percentage of these employee contributions (as defined in the plan document). Expenses related to the matching portion of the contributions to the 401(k) Plan were $6.3 million, $4.6 million, and $2.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument represents the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based upon relevant market information about the financial instrument.
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, settlement receivables, short-term trade and other receivables, settlement liabilities, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of the long-term trade and loans receivable is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and remaining maturities. The fair value of long-term accounts payable is estimated by discounting the total obligation. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the fair value of trade and loan receivable approximated the carrying value due to contractual terms generally being slightly over 12 months. The fair value of our borrowings is estimated based on various inputs to determine a market price, such as: market demand and supply, size of tranche, maturity, and similar instruments trading in more active markets.
The estimated fair value and outstanding balances of our borrowings are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 Level of HierarchyFair ValueOutstanding Balance
December 31, 2023   
$600 million Term Loan
2$589,433 $586,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
2$365,000 $400,000 
December 31, 2022   
$600 million Term Loan
2$588,560 $592,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
2$346,000 $400,000 
The fair values of our borrowings were determined using Level 2 inputs based on quoted market prices for these securities.
Foreign Currency Translation
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for those foreign entities for which the local currency is the functional currency are translated into U.S. dollars based on exchange rates prevailing at the end of each year. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the year. The effects of foreign exchange gains and losses arising from these translations are included as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the Statements of Operations. Translation adjustments on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in our Balance Sheets.
Use of Estimates
We have made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in these financial statements and the accompanying notes in conformity with GAAP. The actual results may materially differ from these estimates.
Earnings Applicable to Common Stock
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the effect of potential common stock resulting from assumed stock option exercises and vesting of restricted stock unless it is anti-dilutive. To the extent we report a net loss from continuing operations in a particular period, no potential dilution from the application of the treasury stock method would be applicable.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation results in a cost that is measured at fair value on the grant date of an award. Generally, we issue grants that are classified as equity awards. To the extent we issue grants that are considered liability awards, they are remeasured at fair value at the end of each reporting period until settlement with changes being recognized as stock-based compensation cost with a corresponding adjustment recorded to the liability, either immediately or during the remaining service period depending on the vested status of the award. Generally, with respect to stock option awards granted under our plans, they expire 10 years from the date of grant with the exercise price based on the closing market price of our common stock on the date of the grant.
Our restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, and performance-based stock units, are measured at fair value based on the closing stock price on the grant date, except for certain awards with a share-based payment arrangements priced in relation to similar indexed securities, which are valued using a lattice model. Our time-based stock option awards are measured at fair value on the grant date using the Black Scholes model. The stock-based compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the awards.
Forfeiture amounts are estimated at the grant date for stock awards and are updated periodically based on actual results, to the extent they differ from the estimates.
Acquisition-Related Costs
We expense acquisition-related costs as incurred. Acquisition-related costs include, but are not limited to: financial advisory, legal and debt fees; accounting, consulting and professional fees associated with due diligence, valuation and integration; severance; and other related costs and adjustments.
Reclassification of Balances
Certain amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income for the prior periods.
The Company determined that the placement fee arrangements were previously misclassified in its Statements of Cash Flows. Previously, these placement fee arrangements were reported as cash flows from investing activities, and they should have been presented as cash flows from operating activities for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The error has been corrected by adjusting each of the affected financial statement categories for these prior periods. The changes in the prior periods were made to conform to the current period presentation. For additional information, refer to “Item 8 — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data — Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 20 — Error Correction of an Immaterial Prior Year Misstatement.”
Recent Accounting Guidance
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
None.
Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted
StandardDescription
Date of Planned Adoption
Effect on Financial Statements
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
The amendments in this update require enhanced reportable segment disclosures, primarily concerning significant segment expenses.
January 1, 2024
We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our Financial Statements and our disclosures; however, we do not expect the impact to be material.
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure
The amendments in this Update require enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily concerning the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information.
January 1, 2025
We are currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU on our Financial Statement disclosures.
As of December 31, 2023, other than what has been described above, we do not anticipate recently issued accounting guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
v3.24.0.1
REVENUES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUES Revenues
Revenue Recognition
Overview
We evaluate the recognition of revenue based on the criteria set forth in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers and ASC 842 — Leases, as appropriate. We recognize revenue upon transferring control of goods or services to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. We enter into contracts with customers that include various performance obligations consisting of goods, services, or combinations of goods and services. Timing of the transfer of control varies based on the nature of the contract. We recognize revenue net of any sales and other taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities and are not included in revenues or operating expenses. We measure revenue based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and adjusted, as necessary.
Collectability
To assess collectability, we determine whether it is probable that we will collect substantially all of the consideration to which we are entitled in exchange for the goods and services transferred to the customer in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract. In connection with these procedures, we evaluate the customer using internal and external information available, including, but not limited to, research and analysis of our credit history with the customer. Based on the nature of our transactions and historical trends, we determine whether our customers have the ability and intention to pay the amounts of consideration when they become due to identify potentially significant credit risk exposure.
Contract Combinations - Multiple Promised Goods and Services
Our contracts may include various performance obligations for promises to transfer multiple goods and services to a customer, especially since our Games and FinTech businesses may enter into multiple agreements with the same customer that meet the criteria to be combined for accounting purposes under ASC 606. When this occurs, a Stand-Alone Selling Price (“SSP”) will be determined for each performance obligation in the combined arrangement, and the consideration will be allocated between the respective performance obligations. The SSP of our goods and services is generally determined based on observable prices, an adjusted market assessment approach, or an expected cost-plus margin approach. We utilize a residual approach only when the SSP for performance obligations with observable prices has been established and the remaining performance obligation in the contract with a customer does not have an observable price as it is uncertain or highly variable and, therefore, is not discernible. We use our judgment to analyze the nature of the promises made and determine whether each is distinct or should be combined with other promises in the contract based on the level of integration and interdependency between the individual deliverables.
Disaggregation of Revenues
We disaggregate revenues based on the nature and timing of the cash flows generated by such revenues as presented in “Note 19 — Segment Information.”
Outbound Freight Costs, Installation and Training
Upon transferring control of goods to a customer, the shipping and handling costs in connection with sale transactions are generally accounted for as fulfillment costs and included in cost of revenues.
Our performance of installation and training services relating to the sales of gaming equipment and systems and FinTech equipment does not modify the software or hardware in those equipment and systems. Such installation and training services are generally immaterial in the context of the contract; and therefore, such items do not represent a separate performance obligation.
Costs to Acquire a Contract with a Customer
We typically incur incremental costs to acquire customer contracts in the form of sales commissions; however, because the expected benefit from these contracts is one year or less, we expense these amounts as incurred.
Contract Balances
Since our contracts may include multiple performance obligations, there is often a timing difference between cash collections and the satisfaction of such performance obligations and revenue recognition. Such arrangements are evaluated to determine whether contract assets and liabilities exist. We generally record contract assets when the timing of billing differs from when revenue is recognized due to contracts containing specific performance obligations that are required to be met prior to a customer being invoiced. We generally record contract liabilities when cash is collected in advance of us satisfying performance obligations, including those that are satisfied over a period of time. Balances of our contract assets and contract liabilities may fluctuate due to timing of cash collections.
The following table summarizes our contract assets and contract liabilities arising from contracts with customers (in thousands):
20232022
Contract assets(1)
Balance, beginning of period$22,417 $15,221 
Balance, end of period26,635 22,417 
         Increase
$4,218 $7,196 
Contract liabilities(2)
Balance, beginning of period$53,419 $36,615 
Balance, end of period51,799 53,419 
         (Decrease) increase
$(1,620)$16,804 
(1) Contract assets are included within trade and other receivables, net and other receivables in our Balance Sheets.
(2) Contract liabilities are included within accounts payable and accrued expenses and other accrued expenses and liabilities in our Balance Sheets.
We recognized approximately $36.0 million and $27.5 million in revenue that was included in the beginning contract liability balance during 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Games Revenues
Our products and services include electronic gaming devices, such as Native American Class II offerings and other electronic bingo products, Class III slot machine offerings, HHR offerings, integrated electronic bingo gaming tablets, VLTs installed in the State of New York and similar technology in certain tribal jurisdictions, B2B digital online gaming activities, accounting and central determinant systems, and other back-office systems. We conduct our Games segment business based on results generated from the following major revenue streams: (i) Gaming Operations; and (ii) Gaming Equipment and Systems.
Gaming Operations
We primarily provide: (i) leased gaming equipment, both Class II and Class III offerings, and HHR on a participation and a daily fixed-fee basis, including standard games and hardware and premium games and hardware, inclusive of local-area progressive, and WAP; (ii) accounting and central determinant systems; (iii) digital online gaming activities; and (iv) bingo solutions through consoles, integrated electronic gaming tablets and related systems. We evaluate the recognition of lease revenues based on criteria set forth in ASC 842. Under these arrangements, we retain ownership of the machines installed at customer facilities. We recognize recurring rental income over time based on a percentage of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment or a daily fixed fee based on the timing services are provided. Such revenues are generated daily and are limited to the lesser of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment and the fixed daily fee and the lease payments that have been collected from the lessee.
Gaming operations revenues generated by leased gaming equipment deployed at sites under placement fee agreements for dedicated floor space. The gaming operations revenues generated by these agreements are reduced by the accretion of contract rights, which represents the related amortization recorded in connection with such agreements.
Gaming operations lease revenues accounted for under ASC 842 are generally short-term in nature with payment terms ranging from 30 to 90 days. We recognized $201.9 million, $197.9 million, and $189.8 million in lease revenues for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Gaming operations revenues include amounts generated by WAP systems, which are recognized under ASC 606. WAP consists of linked slot machines located in multiple casino properties that are connected to a central system. WAP-based gaming machines have a progressive jackpot administered by us that increases with every wager until a player wins the top award combination. Casino operators pay us a percentage of the coin-in (the total amount wagered), a percentage of net win, or a combination of both for services related to the design, assembly, installation, operation, maintenance, administration, and marketing of the WAP offering. The gaming operations revenues with respect to WAP machines represent a separate performance obligation and we transfer control and recognize revenue over time based on a percentage of the coin-in, a percentage of net win, or a combination of both, based on the timing services are provided. These arrangements are generally short-term in nature with a majority of invoices payable within 30 to 90 days. Such revenues are presented in the Statements of Operations, net of the jackpot expense, which are composed of incremental amounts funded by a portion of coin-in from the players. At the time a jackpot is won by a player, an additional jackpot expense is recorded in connection with the base seed amount required to fund the minimum level as set forth in the WAP arrangements with the casino operators.
In addition, gaming operations include revenues generated under our arrangement to provide the New York State Gaming Commission (the “NYSGC”) with a central determinant monitoring and accounting system for the VLTs in operation at licensed State of New York gaming facilities. Pursuant to our agreement with the NYSGC, we receive a portion of the network-wide net win (generally, cash-in less prizes paid) per day in exchange for provision and maintenance of the central determinant system and recognize revenue over time, based on the timing services are provided. We also provide the central determinant system technology to Native American tribes in other licensed jurisdictions, for which we receive a portion of the revenue generated from the VLTs connected to the system. These arrangements are generally short-term in nature with payments due monthly.
Gaming operations also include revenues generated by our digital solutions comprised of B2B activities. Our B2B operations provide games to our business customers, including both regulated real money and social casinos, which offer the games to consumers on their apps. Our B2B arrangements primarily provide access to our game content, and revenue is recognized over time as the control transfers upon our business partners’ daily access to such content based on either a flat fee or revenue share arrangements with the social and regulated real money casinos, based on the timing services are provided.
Gaming operations also include revenues generated by bingo solutions through consoles, integrated electronic gaming tablets and related systems.
Gaming operations also include other revenues that are generated from fees paid by casino customers that participate in our TournEvent of Champions® national slot tournament or who contract with us to provide certain service functions on games that are owned by the customer.
Gaming Equipment and Systems
Gaming equipment and systems revenues are derived from the sale of some combination of: (i) gaming equipment and player terminals; (ii) game content; (iii) license fees; and (iv) ancillary equipment, such as signage and lighting packages. Such arrangements are predominately short-term in nature with payment terms ranging from 30 to 180 days, and with certain agreements providing for extended payment terms up to 39 months. Each contract containing extended payment terms over a period of 12 months is evaluated for the presence of a financing component; however, our contracts generally do not contain a financing component that has been determined to be significant to the contract. Distinct and thus, separately identifiable performance obligations for gaming equipment and systems arrangements include gaming equipment, player terminals, content, system software, license fees, ancillary equipment, or various combinations thereof. Gaming equipment and systems revenues are recognized at a point in time when control of the promised goods and services transfers to the customer, which is generally upon shipment or delivery pursuant to the terms of the contract. The performance obligations are generally satisfied at the same time or within a short period of time.
FinTech Revenues
Financial Access Services
Financial Access Services revenues are generally comprised of the following distinct performance obligations: funds advanced, funds dispensed, and check services. We do not control the funds advanced and funds dispensed services provided to a customer and, therefore, we are acting as an agent whose performance obligation is to arrange for the provision of these services. Our financial access services involve the movement of funds between the various parties associated with financial access transactions and give rise to settlement receivables and settlement liabilities, both of which are settled in days following the transaction.
Funds advance revenues are primarily comprised of transaction fees assessed to gaming patrons in connection with credit card financial access and POS debit card financial access transactions. Such fees are primarily based on a combination of a fixed amount plus a percentage of the face amount of the credit card financial access or POS debit card financial access transaction amount. In connection with these types of transactions, we report certain direct costs incurred as reductions to revenues on a net basis, which generally include: (i) commission expenses payable to casino operators; (ii) interchange fees payable to the network associations; and (iii) processing and related costs payable to other third-party partners.
Funds dispensed revenues are primarily comprised of transaction fees in the form of cardholder surcharges assessed to gaming patrons in connection with funds dispensed cash withdrawals at the time the transactions are authorized and interchange reimbursement fees paid to us by the patrons’ issuing banks. The cardholder surcharges assessed to gaming patrons in connection with funds dispensed cash withdrawals are currently a fixed dollar amount and not a percentage of the transaction amount. In connection with these types of transactions, we report certain direct costs incurred as reductions to revenues on a net basis, which generally include: (i) commission expenses payable to casino operators; (ii) interchange fees payable to the network associations; and (iii) processing and related costs payable to other third-party partners.
Funds transmitted revenues are primarily comprised of transaction fees assessed to gaming patrons in connection with funds transmitted to a patron’s external bank account or other approved account from a physical device such as our kiosks, or via the CashClub Wallet. In connection with these types of transactions, we report certain direct costs incurred as reductions to revenues on a net basis.
Check services revenues are principally comprised of check warranty revenues and are generally based upon a percentage of the face amount of checks warranted. These fees are paid to us by gaming operators. We report certain direct costs incurred as reductions to revenues on a net basis, which include: (i) warranty expenses, defined as amounts paid by the third-party check warranty service provider to gaming operators to purchase dishonored checks; and (ii) service fees, defined as amounts paid to the third-party check warranty service provider for its assistance.
For financial access services arrangements, since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as the performance obligations occur, we recognize revenues as earned over a period of time using an output method depicting the transfer of control to the customer based on variable consideration, such as volume of transactions processed with variability generally resolved in the reporting period.
Software and Other
Software and other revenues include amounts derived from our financial access, loyalty kiosk, compliance, and loyalty related revenue streams from the sale of: (i) software licenses, software subscriptions, professional services, and certain other ancillary fees; (ii) service-related fees associated with the sale, installation, training, and maintenance of equipment directly to our customers under contracts, which are generally short-term in nature with payment terms ranging from 30 to 90 days, secured by the related equipment; (iii) credit worthiness-related software subscription services that are based upon either a flat monthly unlimited usage fee or a variable fee structure driven by the volume of patron credit histories generated; and (iv) ancillary marketing and database services. Software license revenues are recognized at a point in time; software subscriptions are recognized over the term of the contract.
Hardware
Hardware revenues are derived from the sale of our financial access and loyalty kiosks and related equipment and are accounted for under ASC 606, unless such transactions meet definition of a sales type or direct financing lease which are accounted for under ASC 842. Revenues are recognized at a point in time when control of the promised goods and services transfers to the customer generally upon shipment or delivery pursuant to the terms of the contract. The sales contracts are generally short-term in nature with payment terms ranging from 30 to 90 days, while certain agreements provide for extended payment terms of up to 60 months. Each contract containing extended payment terms over a period of 12 months is evaluated for the presence of a financing component; however, our contracts generally do not contain a financing component that has been determined to be significant to the contract.
v3.24.0.1
LEASES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases LEASES
We determine if a contract is, or contains, a lease at the inception, or modification, of a contract based on whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of an asset is predicated upon the notion that a lessee has both the right to (i) obtain substantially all of the economic benefit from the use of the asset; and (ii) direct the use of the asset.
Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of minimum lease payments over the expected lease term at commencement date. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Our lease arrangements have both lease and non-lease components, and we have elected the practical expedient to account for the lease and non-lease elements as a single lease.
Certain of our lease arrangements contain options to renew with terms that generally have the ability to extend the lease term to a range of approximately one to ten years. The exercise of lease renewal options is generally at our sole discretion. The expected lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such option. The depreciable life of leased assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected term of such assets, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised.
Lessee
We enter into operating lease agreements for real estate purposes that generally consist of buildings for office space and warehouses for manufacturing purposes. Certain of our lease agreements consist of rental payments that are periodically adjusted for inflation. Our lease agreements do not contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Our lease agreements do not generally provide explicit rates of interest; therefore, we use our incremental collateralized borrowing rate, which is based on a fully collateralized and fully amortizing loan with a maturity date the same as the length of the lease that is based on the information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments. Leases with an initial expected term of 12 months or less (short-term) are not accounted for on our Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our finance leases were not material.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Operating lease ROU assetsOther assets, non-current$27,489 $17,169 
Liabilities
Current operating lease liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued expenses$7,079 $6,507 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesOther accrued expenses and liabilities$26,930 $14,738 
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company commenced a real estate lease with a term of ten years and future minimum lease payments of approximately $27.3 million, which are reflected in the balances above.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Cash paid for:
Long-term operating leases$7,413 $6,885 $6,675 
Short-term operating leases$2,090 $1,660 $1,622 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases(1)
$17,690 $7,502 $1,362 
(1)  The amounts are presented net of current year terminations and exclude amortization for the period.
Other information related to lease terms and discount rates is as follows:
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years):
Operating leases6.713.37
Weighted Average Discount Rate:
Operating leases6.08 %4.72 %
Components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Operating Lease Cost:
Operating lease cost (1)
$6,786 $6,008 $5,474 
Variable lease cost $1,461 $1,164 $1,267 
(1)  The amount includes approximately $6.1 million, $4.8 million and $4.4 million in non-cash lease expense attributable to amortization of ROU assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Maturities of lease liabilities are summarized as follows as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
Year ending December 31, Amount
2024$8,575 
20258,551 
20265,012 
20273,083 
20282,864 
Thereafter14,816 
Total future minimum lease payments $42,901 
Amount representing interest 8,892 
Present value of future minimum lease payments$34,009 
Current operating lease obligations7,079 
Long-term lease obligations$26,930 
Lessor
We generate lease revenues primarily from our gaming operations activities, and the majority of our leases are month-to-month leases. Under these arrangements, we retain ownership of the electronic gaming machines (“EGMs”) installed at customer facilities. We receive recurring revenues based on a percentage of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment or a fixed daily fee. Such revenues are generated daily and are limited to the lesser of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment or the fixed daily fee and the lease payments that have been collected from the lessee. Certain of our leases have terms and conditions with options for a lessee to purchase the underlying assets. Refer to “Note 3 — Revenues” for further discussion of lease revenues. We did not have material sales transactions that qualified for sales-type lease accounting treatment during the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our sales-type leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Net investment in sales-type leases — currentTrade and other receivables, net$810 $54 
Leases LEASES
We determine if a contract is, or contains, a lease at the inception, or modification, of a contract based on whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of an asset is predicated upon the notion that a lessee has both the right to (i) obtain substantially all of the economic benefit from the use of the asset; and (ii) direct the use of the asset.
Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of minimum lease payments over the expected lease term at commencement date. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Our lease arrangements have both lease and non-lease components, and we have elected the practical expedient to account for the lease and non-lease elements as a single lease.
Certain of our lease arrangements contain options to renew with terms that generally have the ability to extend the lease term to a range of approximately one to ten years. The exercise of lease renewal options is generally at our sole discretion. The expected lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such option. The depreciable life of leased assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected term of such assets, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised.
Lessee
We enter into operating lease agreements for real estate purposes that generally consist of buildings for office space and warehouses for manufacturing purposes. Certain of our lease agreements consist of rental payments that are periodically adjusted for inflation. Our lease agreements do not contain material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. Our lease agreements do not generally provide explicit rates of interest; therefore, we use our incremental collateralized borrowing rate, which is based on a fully collateralized and fully amortizing loan with a maturity date the same as the length of the lease that is based on the information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of lease payments. Leases with an initial expected term of 12 months or less (short-term) are not accounted for on our Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our finance leases were not material.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Operating lease ROU assetsOther assets, non-current$27,489 $17,169 
Liabilities
Current operating lease liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued expenses$7,079 $6,507 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesOther accrued expenses and liabilities$26,930 $14,738 
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company commenced a real estate lease with a term of ten years and future minimum lease payments of approximately $27.3 million, which are reflected in the balances above.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Cash paid for:
Long-term operating leases$7,413 $6,885 $6,675 
Short-term operating leases$2,090 $1,660 $1,622 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases(1)
$17,690 $7,502 $1,362 
(1)  The amounts are presented net of current year terminations and exclude amortization for the period.
Other information related to lease terms and discount rates is as follows:
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years):
Operating leases6.713.37
Weighted Average Discount Rate:
Operating leases6.08 %4.72 %
Components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Operating Lease Cost:
Operating lease cost (1)
$6,786 $6,008 $5,474 
Variable lease cost $1,461 $1,164 $1,267 
(1)  The amount includes approximately $6.1 million, $4.8 million and $4.4 million in non-cash lease expense attributable to amortization of ROU assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Maturities of lease liabilities are summarized as follows as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
Year ending December 31, Amount
2024$8,575 
20258,551 
20265,012 
20273,083 
20282,864 
Thereafter14,816 
Total future minimum lease payments $42,901 
Amount representing interest 8,892 
Present value of future minimum lease payments$34,009 
Current operating lease obligations7,079 
Long-term lease obligations$26,930 
Lessor
We generate lease revenues primarily from our gaming operations activities, and the majority of our leases are month-to-month leases. Under these arrangements, we retain ownership of the electronic gaming machines (“EGMs”) installed at customer facilities. We receive recurring revenues based on a percentage of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment or a fixed daily fee. Such revenues are generated daily and are limited to the lesser of the net win per day generated by the leased gaming equipment or the fixed daily fee and the lease payments that have been collected from the lessee. Certain of our leases have terms and conditions with options for a lessee to purchase the underlying assets. Refer to “Note 3 — Revenues” for further discussion of lease revenues. We did not have material sales transactions that qualified for sales-type lease accounting treatment during the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our sales-type leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Net investment in sales-type leases — currentTrade and other receivables, net$810 $54 
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
We account for business combinations in accordance with ASC 805 Business Combinations, which requires that the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recorded at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date separately from goodwill, which is the excess of the fair value of the purchase price over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities. We include the results of operations of an acquired business starting from the acquisition date.
eCash Holdings Pty Limited
On March 1, 2022 (the “eCash Closing Date”), the Company acquired the stock of eCash Holdings Pty Limited (“eCash”). Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, we paid the seller AUD$20 million (approximately USD$15 million) on the eCash Closing Date and we paid the seller additional consideration of AUD$5.0 million (USD$3.4 million) approximately one year following the eCash Closing Date, with a final expected payment of AUD$6.5 million to be paid approximately two years following the eCash Closing Date. In addition, we paid approximately AUD$8.7 million (USD$6.0 million) for the excess net working capital during the second quarter of 2022. We finalized our measurement period adjustments and recorded approximately $2.3 million primarily related to deferred taxes during the quarter ending March 31, 2023. The acquisition did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
Intuicode Gaming Corporation
On April 30, 2022 (the “Intuicode Closing Date”), the Company acquired the stock of Intuicode Gaming Corporation (“Intuicode”), a privately owned game development and engineering firm focused on HHR games. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, we paid the seller $12.5 million on the Intuicode Closing Date of the transaction, a net working capital payment of $1.6 million during the second quarter of 2022 and $6.4 million based on the achievement of a certain revenue target one year following the Intuicode Closing Date. In addition, we expect to make a final payment of $2.6 million based on the achievement of a certain revenue target two years following the Intuicode Closing Date. We finalized our measurement period adjustments and recorded approximately $1.3 million primarily related to the final payment and deferred taxes during the quarter ended June 30, 2023.
During the fourth quarter of 2023, we revised our final payment estimate to reflect our current expectation of future operating results, which were negatively impacted by a certain large customer being acquired. As a result, we recorded an adjustment of approximately $1.7 million, which was included within Operating Expenses of our Statements of Operations. The acquisition did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
The fair value of the contingent consideration was based on Level 3 inputs utilizing a discounted cash flow methodology. The estimates and assumptions included projected future revenues of the acquired business and a discount rate of approximately 5%. Contingent consideration to be paid is comprised of a short-term component that is recorded in accounts payable and accrued expenses in our Balance Sheets.
Venuetize, Inc.
On October 14, 2022 (the “Venuetize Closing Date”), the Company acquired certain strategic assets of Venuetize, Inc. (“Venuetize”), a privately owned innovator of mobile-first technologies that provide an advanced guest engagement and m-commerce platform for the sports, entertainment and hospitality industries. Under the terms of the asset purchase agreement, we paid the seller $18.2 million on the Venuetize Closing Date of the transaction and an immaterial amount twelve-months following the Venuetize Closing Date that was netted against a net working capital receivable of approximately $1.0 million. In addition, we expect to pay approximately $1.8 million in contingent consideration based upon the achievement of certain revenue targets on the twenty-four month and thirty-month anniversaries of the Venuetize Closing Date. We finalized our measurement period adjustments and recorded approximately $1.2 million primarily related to the net working capital receivable and deferred taxes during the quarter ended December 31, 2023. The acquisition did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
The fair value of the contingent consideration was based on Level 3 inputs utilizing a discounted cash flow methodology. The estimates and assumptions included projected future revenues of the acquired business and a discount rate of approximately 7%. Contingent consideration to be paid is comprised of a short-term component that is recorded in accounts payable and accrued expenses and a long-term component payable within two years recorded in other accrued expenses and liabilities in our Balance Sheets. The change in fair value of the contingent consideration between the acquisition date and year ended December 31, 2023 was not material.
VKGS LLC
On May 1, 2023 (the “Video King Closing Date”), the Company acquired certain strategic assets of VKGS LLC (“Video King”), a privately owned leading provider of integrated electronic bingo gaming tablets, video gaming content, instant win games and systems within our Games segment. Under the terms of the purchase agreement, we paid the seller approximately $61.0 million, inclusive of a net working capital payment on the Video King Closing Date. We also made an additional net working capital payment of $0.3 million post-closing, early in the third quarter of 2023. In addition, we expect to pay approximately $0.2 million related to an indemnity holdback, which is scheduled for release on the eighteen-month anniversary of the Video King Closing Date. The acquisition did not have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
The total preliminary purchase consideration for Video King was as follows (in thousands, at fair value):
Amount
Purchase consideration
Cash consideration paid at closing(1)
$61,013 
Cash consideration to be paid post-closing466 
Total purchase consideration$61,479 
(1) Current assets acquired included approximately $1.9 million in cash.
The transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires, among other things, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values was recorded as goodwill, which will be amortized for tax purposes. The goodwill recognized is primarily attributable to the income potential from the expansion of our footprint in the gaming space by accelerating our entry into and growth in the electronic bingo market and business line, and assembled workforce, among other strategic benefits.
The estimates and assumptions used include the projected timing and amount of future cash flows and discount rates reflecting risk inherent in the future cash flows. The estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and resulting goodwill are subject to adjustment as the Company finalizes its purchase price accounting. The items for which a final fair value has not been determined include, but are not limited to the valuation of intangible assets and deferred income taxes. We do not expect our fair value determinations to materially change; however, there may be differences between the amounts recorded at the Video King Closing Date and the final fair value analysis, which we expect to complete no later than the second quarter of 2024.
The information below reflects the preliminary amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the closing date of the transaction (in thousands):
Amount
Current assets$7,715 
Property and equipment
4,485 
Other intangible assets
25,770 
Goodwill(1)
24,267 
Other assets763 
Total Assets63,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses1,193 
Other accrued expenses and liabilities328 
Total liabilities1,521 
Net assets acquired$61,479 
(1) Reflects a measurement period adjustment of approximately $0.2 million from the initial allocation as of the closing date of the transaction.
Current assets acquired included approximately $1.9 million in cash. Trade receivables acquired of approximately $2.0 million were short-term in nature and considered to be collectible, and therefore, the carrying amounts of these assets represented their fair values. Inventory acquired of approximately $3.4 million consisted of raw materials and finished goods and was recorded at fair value based on the estimated net realizable value of these assets. Property, equipment and leased assets acquired were not material, and the carrying amounts of these assets approximated their fair values.
The following table summarizes preliminary values of acquired intangible assets (dollars in thousands):
Useful Life (Years)Estimated Fair Value
Other Intangible Assets
Trade name
10
$950 
Developed technology
7
7,300 
Customer relationships
14
17,520 
Total other intangible assets$25,770 
The fair value of intangible assets was determined by applying the income approach. Other intangible assets acquired of approximately $25.8 million were comprised of customer relationships, developed technology and trade name. The fair value of customer relationships of approximately $17.5 million was determined by applying the income approach utilizing the excess earnings methodology based on Level 3 inputs in the hierarchy with a discount rate of 14% and estimated attrition rates. The fair value of developed technology of approximately $7.3 million was determined by applying the income approach utilizing the relief from royalty methodology based on Level 3 inputs with a royalty rate of 10% and a discount rate of 14%. The fair value of trade name of approximately $1.0 million was determined by applying the income approach utilizing the relief from royalty methodology based on Level 3 inputs with a royalty rate of 1% and a discount rate of 15%.
The financial results included in our Statements of Operations since the acquisition date and through December 31, 2023 reflected revenues of approximately $18.4 million and net income of approximately $3.6 million. We incurred acquisition-related costs of approximately $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Pro-forma financial information (unaudited)
The acquisition of Video King occurred during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, and the unaudited pro forma financial results on a consolidated basis, including the historical operating results of the Company reflected revenue of approximately $817.0 million and net income of approximately $83.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The unaudited pro forma financial data on a consolidated basis, including the historical operating results of the Company, as if the Video King acquisition occurred on January 1, 2022, reflected revenue of approximately $824.0 million and net income of approximately $109.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The acquisitions related to eCash, Intuicode and Venuetize occurred in the prior year; therefore, each are included in our Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The unaudited pro forma financial results on a consolidated basis, including the historical operating results of the Company, as if the eCash, Intuicode and Venuetize acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2022, reflected revenue of approximately $797.6 million and net income of approximately $111.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The unaudited pro forma results include increases to depreciation and amortization expense based on the purchased intangible assets and costs directly attributable to the acquisitions. The unaudited pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of results of operations as of the date hereof, for any period ended on the date hereof, or for any other future date or period; nor do they give effect to synergies, cost savings, fair market value adjustments and other changes expected as a result of the acquisitions.
v3.24.0.1
FUNDING AGREEMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
A T M Funding Agreement Disclosure [Abstract]  
FUNDING AGREEMENTS FUNDING AGREEMENTS
Commercial Cash Arrangements
We have commercial arrangements with third-party vendors to provide cash for certain of our fund dispensing devices. For the use of these funds, we pay a usage fee on either the average daily balance of funds utilized multiplied by a contractually defined usage rate or the amounts supplied multiplied by a contractually defined usage rate. These fund usage fees, reflected as interest expense within the Statements of Operations, were approximately $20.4 million, $9.3 million, and $4.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. We are exposed to interest rate risk to the extent that the applicable rates increase.
Under these agreements, the currency supplied by third party vendors remain their sole property until the funds are dispensed. As these funds are not our assets, supplied cash is not reflected in our Balance Sheets.
Our primary commercial arrangement, the Contract Cash Solutions Agreement, as amended, is with Wells Fargo, N.A. (“Wells Fargo”). Wells Fargo provides us with cash up to $450 million with the ability to increase the amount permitted by the vault cash provider. The term of the agreement expires on December 1, 2026 and will automatically renew for additional one-year periods unless either party provides a ninety-day written notice of its intent not to renew. The outstanding balance of funds provided in connection with this arrangement were approximately $388.5 million and $444.6 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
We are responsible for losses of cash in the fund dispensing devices under this agreement, and we self-insure for this type of risk. There were no material losses for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.
Site-Funded ATMs
We operate ATMs at certain gaming operators’ establishments where the gaming operator provides the cash required for the ATMs’ operational needs. We are required to reimburse the customer for the amount of cash dispensed from these site-funded ATMs. The site-funded ATM liability included within settlement liabilities in the accompanying Balance Sheets was approximately $483.7 million and $337.6 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Third-Party Funded ATMs
We enter into agreements with international customers for certain of our ATMs whereby we engage with third-parties to provide the cash required to operate the ATMs. The amount of cash supplied by these third-parties is included within settlement liabilities in the accompanying Balance Sheets. The outstanding balances in connection with these arrangements were immaterial at December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Pre-Funded Financial Access Agreements
Due to regulatory requirements in certain jurisdictions, some international gaming operators require pre-funding of cash to cover the outstanding settlement amounts in order for us to provide financial access services to their properties. We enter into agreements with these gaming operators for which we supply our financial access services to their properties. Under these agreements, we maintain sole discretion to either continue or cease operations as well as discretion over the amounts pre-funded to the properties and may request amounts to be refunded to us, with appropriate notice to the operator, at any time. The initial pre-funded amounts and subsequent amounts from the settlement of transactions are deposited into a bank account that is to be used exclusively for financial access services, and we maintain the right to monitor the transaction activity in that account. The total amount of pre-funded cash outstanding was approximately $3.6 million and $3.0 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets line on our Balance Sheets.
v3.24.0.1
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade and other receivables represent short-term credit granted to customers and long-term loans receivable in connection with our Games and FinTech equipment and software, and compliance products. Trade and loans receivable generally do not require collateral.
The balance of trade and loans receivable consists of outstanding balances owed to us by gaming operators. Other receivables include income tax receivables and other miscellaneous receivables.
The balance of trade and other receivables consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 20232022
Trade and other receivables, net  
Games trade and loans receivable$66,044 $78,200 
FinTech trade and loans receivable39,795 39,925 
Contract assets (1)
26,635 22,417 
Other receivables4,474 6,110 
Total trade and other receivables, net136,948 146,652 
Non-current portion of receivables
Games trade and loans receivable480 1,382 
FinTech trade and loans receivable15,551 16,519 
Contract assets (1)
12,984 9,856 
Total non-current portion of receivables29,015 27,757 
Total trade and other receivables, current portion$107,933 $118,895 
(1) Refer to “Note 3 — Revenues” for a discussion on the contract assets.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The activity in our allowance for credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
At December 31,
 20232022
Beginning allowance for credit losses$(4,855)$(5,161)
Provision(11,623)(10,115)
Charge-offs and recoveries11,268 10,421 
Ending allowance for credit losses$(5,210)$(4,855)
v3.24.0.1
INVENTORY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
INVENTORY INVENTORY
Our inventory primarily consists of component parts as well as work-in-progress and finished goods. The cost of inventory includes cost of materials, labor, overhead and freight, and is accounted for using the first in, first out method. The inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
Inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Inventory  
Component parts, net of reserves of $3,144 and $2,919 at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
$59,632 $48,688 
Work-in-progress1,147 323 
Finished goods9,845 9,339 
Total inventory$70,624 $58,350 
v3.24.0.1
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets [Abstract]  
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS
Prepaid expenses and other assets include the balance of prepaid expenses, deposits, debt issuance costs on our Revolver (as defined below “Note 13 — Long-Term Debt”), restricted cash, operating lease ROU assets, and other assets. The current portion of these assets is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and the non-current portion is included in other assets, both of which are contained within our Balance Sheets.
The balance of the current portion of prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 20232022
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  
Prepaid expenses$25,608 $21,197 
Deposits10,530 13,749 
Restricted cash(1)
5,190 1,568 
Other2,578 2,308 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$43,906 $38,822 
(1) Refer to “Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for discussion on the composition of the restricted cash balance.
The balance of the non-current portion of other assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Other assets  
Operating lease ROU assets$27,489 $17,169 
Prepaid expenses and deposits9,429 9,164 
Debt issuance costs of revolving credit facility993 1,377 
Other170 196 
Total other assets$38,081 $27,906 
v3.24.0.1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):
  At December 31, 2023At December 31, 2022
Useful Life (Years)CostAccumulated DepreciationNet Book ValueCostAccumulated DepreciationNet Book Value
Property and equipment       
Rental pool - deployed
2-5
$308,438 $218,110 $90,328 $279,524 $188,369 $91,155 
Rental pool - undeployed
2-5
39,578 29,770 9,808 30,378 23,930 6,448 
FinTech equipment
1-5
32,719 21,911 10,808 36,442 24,167 12,275 
Leasehold and building improvementsLease Term19,271 4,887 14,384 13,666 10,689 2,977 
Machinery, office, and other equipment
1-5
63,857 36,481 27,376 55,246 34,456 20,790 
Total $463,863 $311,159 $152,704 $415,256 $281,611 $133,645 
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment totaled approximately $78.7 million, $66.8 million, and $61.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired plus liabilities assumed arising from business combinations. The balance of goodwill was approximately $737.8 million and $715.9 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We have the following reporting units: (i) Games; (ii) Financial Access Services; (iii) Kiosk Sales and Services; (iv) Central Credit Services; (v) Compliance Sales and Services; (vi) Loyalty Sales and Services; and (vii) Mobile Technologies.
In accordance with ASC 350 (“Intangibles—Goodwill and Other”), we test goodwill at the reporting unit level, which is identified as an operating segment or one level below, for impairment on an annual basis and between annual tests if events and circumstances indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount.

We test our goodwill for impairment on October 1 each year, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The annual impairment test is completed using either: a qualitative “Step 0” assessment based on reviewing relevant events and circumstances or a quantitative “Step 1” assessment, which determines the fair value of the reporting unit, using both an income approach that discounts future cash flows based on the estimated future results of our reporting units and a market approach that compares market multiples of comparable companies to determine whether or not any impairment exists. To the extent the carrying amount of a reporting unit is less than its estimated fair value, an impairment charge is recorded.

In connection with our annual goodwill impairment testing process for 2023 and 2022, we determined that no impairment adjustments were necessary for each of our reporting units.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows (in thousands):
 GamesFinancial Access ServicesKiosk Sales and ServicesCentral Credit ServicesCompliance Sales and ServicesLoyalty Sales and ServicesMobile TechnologiesTotal
Goodwill      
Balance, December 31, 2021$449,041$157,090$5,745$17,127$12,265$41,395$—$682,663
Foreign currency translation (41)(661)(702)
Acquisition related adjustments12,40210,776(129)10,86033,909
Balance, December 31, 2022$461,443$157,049$15,860$17,127$12,136$41,395$10,860$715,870
Foreign currency translation14(819)(805)
Acquisition related adjustments22,9322,925(1,245)24,612
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets
(1,873)(1,873)
Balance, December 31, 2023$484,375$155,190$17,966$17,127$12,136$41,395$9,615$737,804
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands): 
  At December 31, 2023At December 31, 2022
Useful Life (Years)CostAccumulated AmortizationNet Book ValueCostAccumulated AmortizationNet Book Value
Other intangible assets       
Contract rights under placement fee agreements
2-7
$57,821 $21,592 $36,229 $57,821 $12,252 $45,569 
Customer relationships
3-14
337,829 255,972 81,857 331,999 233,150 98,849 
Developed technology and software
1-7
453,453 340,286 113,167 401,087 309,285 91,802 
Patents, trademarks, and other
2-18
24,783 21,898 2,885 22,334 20,279 2,055 
Total $873,886 $639,748 $234,138 $813,241 $574,966 $238,275 
Amortization expense related to other intangible assets totaled approximately $60.0 million, $59.6 million, and $58.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. We capitalized $49.4 million, $46.3 million, and $30.2 million of internally-developed software costs for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Placement fees are allocated to intangible assets and are generally amortized over the term of the contract, which is recorded as a reduction of revenue generated from the facility. In the past we have, and in the future, we may, by mutual agreement, amend the agreements to reduce our floor space at these facilities.
We paid approximately $0.5 million and $31.5 million in placement fees for the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively. In September 2021, we entered into a placement fee agreement with a customer for certain of its locations for approximately $28.9 million, which we settled in October 2021. There were no imputed interest amounts recorded in connection with these payments for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There were no placement fees paid for the year ended December 31, 2023.
On a quarterly basis, we evaluate our other intangible assets for potential impairment as part of our review process. During the fourth quarter of 2023, we recorded a partial write-down of the definite-lived customer relationships intangible asset associated with our acquisition of Intuicode, reflected in the Games segment. The impairment loss of approximately $11.7 million was included within Operating Expenses of our Statements of Operations. We determined this asset was impaired by comparing its carrying value to our revised estimate of discounted future cash flows, which were negatively impacted by a certain large customer being acquired that generated lower than anticipated operating results. The customer relationships intangible asset was valued using Level 3 fair value inputs and had a revised cost basis of $0.5 million and a remaining life of five years at December 31, 2023.
There was no material impairment identified for any of our other intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
The anticipated amortization expense related to other intangible assets, assuming no subsequent impairment of the underlying assets, is as follows (in thousands): 
Anticipated amortization expenseAmount
2024$61,061 
202544,143 
202632,446 
202713,755 
20284,897 
Thereafter16,545 
Total (1)
$172,847 
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company had $61.3 million in other intangible assets that had not yet been placed into service.
v3.24.0.1
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
The following table presents our accounts payable and accrued expenses (amounts in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  
Customer commissions payable74,376 65,387 
Contract liabilities51,395 50,872 
Accounts payable - trade30,261 29,645 
Payroll and related expenses14,367 24,335 
Accrued interest9,616 9,451 
Financial access processing and related expenses 8,670 7,829 
Operating lease liabilities7,079 6,507 
Accrued income taxes6,367 3,673 
Contingent consideration and acquisition-related liabilities (1)
5,623 12,030 
Other7,776 7,695 
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses$215,530 $217,424 
(1) Refer to “Note 5 — Business Combinations” for discussion on contingent consideration and acquisition-related liabilities.
v3.24.0.1
LONG-TERM DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT LONG-TERM DEBT
The following table summarizes our indebtedness (in thousands): 
MaturityInterestAt December 31,
DateRate20232022
Long-term debt
$600 million Term Loan
2028
SOFR+2.50%
$586,500 $592,500 
$125 million Revolver
2026
SOFR+2.50%
— — 
Senior Secured Credit Facilities586,500 592,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
20295.00%400,000 400,000 
Total debt986,500 992,500 
Debt issuance costs and discount(12,035)(14,505)
Total debt after debt issuance costs and discount
974,465 977,995 
Current portion of long-term debt(6,000)(6,000)
Total long-term debt, net of current portion$968,465 $971,995 
Credit Facilities
Our senior secured credit facilities consist of: (i) a seven-year $600 million senior secured term loan due 2028 issued at 99.75% of par (the “Term Loan”); and (ii) a $125 million senior secured revolving credit facility due 2026, which was undrawn at closing (the “Revolver” and together with the Term Loan, the “Credit Facilities”). The Company, as borrower, entered into the credit agreement dated as of August 3, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), among the Company, the lenders party thereto and Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, collateral agent, swing line lender and a letter of credit issuer (the “Original Credit Agreement”).
On June 23, 2023, the Company entered into the first amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Original Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Amended Credit Agreement”), among Everi, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, collateral agent, swing line lender and letter of credit issuer. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) replaced the Eurodollar Rate for all purposes under the Original Credit Agreement and under any other Loan Document (as defined therein) on July 1, 2023, when the ICE Benchmark Administration ceased to provide all available tenors of the Eurodollar Rate. In connection with such implementation of SOFR, the Company and Jefferies Finance LLC agreed to make conforming changes to the relevant provisions of the Original Credit Agreement, as reflected in the Amended Credit Agreement.
On November 2, 2023, the Company entered into the second amendment (the “Second Amendment”), effective November 9, 2023, to the Original Credit Agreement and the Amended Credit Agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), among Everi, as borrower, the lenders party thereto and Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent, collateral agent, swing line lender and letter of credit issuer. Under the Amended Credit Agreement, capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Second Amendment have the same meanings as specified in the Original Credit Agreement or the Amended Credit Agreement, as the context may require; and pursuant to the Amended Credit Agreement, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent jointly identified certain obvious errors of a technical nature in the Amended Credit Agreement and have agreed to amend the Amended Credit Agreement to correct such errors. The Second Amendment did not have a material impact on our Financial Statements.
We elected the optional expedient to account for the modification to our Credit Facilities in accordance with ASC 470 as the modification was not substantial.
Legal fees were expensed as incurred in connection with the Amendment are reflected in operating expenses within the Statements of Operations for the period ended December 31, 2023.
The interest rate per annum applicable to the Credit Facilities will be, at the Company’s option, either the SOFR rate with a 0.50% floor plus a margin of 2.50%, or the base rate plus a margin of 1.50%. In addition, we pay a SOFR
adjustment recorded as interest expense that varies for the applicable interest period, with an adjustment for interest periods of one month of 0.1%, an adjustment for interest periods of two months of 0.3% and an adjustment for interest periods of three months of 0.4%.
The Revolver is available for general corporate purposes, including permitted acquisitions, working capital and the issuance of letters of credit. Borrowings under the Revolver are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including the absence of defaults and the accuracy of representations and warranties. Our Revolver remained fully undrawn as of December 31, 2023.
The Company is required to make periodic payments on the Term Loan in an amount equal to 0.25% per quarter of the initial aggregate principal, with the final principal repayment installment on the maturity date. Interest is due in arrears on each interest payment date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified in the Credit Agreement. As to any loan other than a base rate loan, the interest payment dates shall be the last day of each interest period applicable to such loan and the maturity date (provided, however, that if any interest period for a SOFR loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such interest period shall also be interest payment dates). As to any base rate loan, commencing on the last business day of December 2021, the interest payment dates shall be last business day of each of March, June, September and December and the maturity date.
Voluntary prepayments of the Term Loan and the Revolver and voluntary reductions in the unused commitments are permitted in whole or in part, in minimum amounts as set forth in the Credit Agreement governing the Credit Facilities, with prior notice, and without premium or penalty, except that certain refinancings or repricings of the Term Loan within six months after the Closing Date will be subject to a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the principal amount repaid.
The Credit Agreement contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit the Company’s ability, and the ability of certain of its subsidiaries, to incur additional indebtedness, sell assets or consolidate or merge with or into other companies, pay dividends or repurchase or redeem capital stock, make certain investments, issue capital stock of subsidiaries, incur liens, prepay, redeem or repurchase subordinated debt, and enter into certain types of transactions with its affiliates. The Credit Agreement also requires the Company, together with its subsidiaries, to comply with a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio of 4.25:1.00 as of the measurement date.
The weighted average interest rate on the Term Loan was 7.59% for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Senior Unsecured Notes
Our Senior Unsecured Notes (the “2021 Unsecured Notes”) due 2029 had an outstanding balance of $400 million as of December 31, 2022, for which interest accrues at a rate of 5.00% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on each January 15 and July 15.
The fees associated with the 2021 Unsecured Notes included debt issuance costs of approximately $5.9 million incurred during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Compliance with Debt Covenants
We were in compliance with the covenants and terms of the Credit Facilities and the 2021 Unsecured Notes as of December 31, 2023.
Principal Repayments
The maturities of our borrowings at December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
 Amount
Maturities of borrowings 
2024$6,000 
20256,000 
20266,000 
20276,000 
2028562,500 
Thereafter400,000 
Total$986,500 
v3.24.0.1
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
We are involved in various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of our business. While we believe resolution of the claims brought against us, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations, litigation of this nature is inherently unpredictable. Our views on these legal proceedings, including those described below, may change in the future. We intend to vigorously defend against these actions, and ultimately believe we should prevail.
Legal Contingencies
We evaluate matters and record an accrual for legal contingencies when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount or range of the loss may be reasonably estimated. We evaluate legal contingencies at least quarterly and, as appropriate, establish new accruals or adjust existing accruals to reflect: (i) the facts and circumstances known to us at the time, including information regarding negotiations, settlements, rulings, and other relevant events and developments; (ii) the advice and analyses of counsel; and (iii) the assumptions and judgment of management. Legal costs associated with such proceedings are expensed as incurred. Due to the inherent uncertainty of legal proceedings as a result of the procedural, factual, and legal issues involved, the outcomes of our legal contingencies could result in losses in excess of amounts we have accrued.
We did not have any new material legal matters that were accrued as of December 31, 2023.
NRT matter:
NRT Technology Corp., et al. v. Everi Holdings Inc., et al. is a civil action filed on April 30, 2019 against Everi Holdings and Everi FinTech in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware by NRT Technology Corp. and NRT Technology, Inc., alleging monopolization of the market for unmanned, integrated kiosks in violation of federal antitrust laws, fraudulent procurement of patents on functionality related to such unmanned, integrated kiosks and sham litigation related to prior litigation brought by Everi FinTech (operating as Global Cash Access Inc.) against the plaintiff entities. The plaintiffs are seeking compensatory damages, treble damages, and injunctive and declaratory relief. Discovery is closed. The court removed the case from the September trial calendar and requested briefs from the parties on relevant legal issues. Briefing was completed in December 2022. The parties are awaiting further guidance from the court. Due to the current stage of the litigation, we are unable to estimate the probability of the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the range of possible damages, if any.
Zenergy Systems, LLC matter:
Zenergy Systems, LLC v. Everi Payments Inc. is a civil action filed on May 29, 2020, against Everi FinTech in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, Clark County by Zenergy Systems, LLC, alleging breach of contract, breach of a non- disclosure agreement, conversion, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and breach of a confidential relationship related to a contract with Everi FinTech that expired in November 2019. The plaintiff is seeking compensatory and punitive damages. Everi FinTech has counterclaimed against Zenergy
alleging breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and for declaratory relief. The parties participated in mediation on March 21, 2023. No settlement was reached at mediation. The parties filed a joint motion to set a firm trial date which the court granted. Trial is set on May 28, 2025. Due to the current stage of the litigation, we are unable to estimate the probability of the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the range of possible damages, if any.
Mary Parrish matter:
Mary Parrish v. Everi Holdings Inc., et al. is a civil action filed on December 28, 2021, against Everi Holdings and Everi FinTech in the District Court of Nevada, Clark County by Mary Parrish alleging violation of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA) amendment to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). Plaintiff’s complaint alleges she received a printed receipt for cash access services performed at an Everi Payments’ ATM which displayed more than four (4) digits of the account number. Plaintiff seeks statutory damages, punitive damages, injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees, and other relief. Everi filed a Petition for Removal to the United States District Court, District of Nevada. On May 4, 2023, the United States District Court entered an order remanding the case and the matter is now pending in the District Court of Nevada, Clark County. On October 20, 2023, the Clark County Court entered an Order denying Everi’s Motion to Dismiss. Thereafter, Everi filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the Nevada Supreme Court appealing the Clark County court’s ruling. On December 15, 2023, the Nevada Supreme Court denied Everi’s Petition for Writ of Mandamus. Discovery is underway and the Clark County Court has scheduled a mandatory pre-trial case conference for March 31, 2024. Due to the current stage of the litigation, we are unable to estimate the probability of the outcome of this matter or reasonably estimate the range of possible damages, if any.
In addition, we have commitments with respect to certain lease obligations discussed in “Note 4 — Leases” and installment payments under our asset purchase agreements discussed in “Note 5 — Business Combinations.”
v3.24.0.1
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On May 3, 2023, our Board of Directors authorized and approved a new share repurchase program in an amount not to exceed $180.0 million pursuant to which we may purchase outstanding Company common stock in open market or privately negotiated transactions over a period of eighteen (18) months through November 3, 2024, in accordance with Company and regulatory policies and trading plans established in accordance with Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The actual number of shares to be purchased will depend upon market conditions and is subject to available liquidity, general market and economic conditions, alternative uses for the capital and other factors. All shares purchased will be held in the Company’s treasury for possible future use. There is no minimum number of shares that the Company is required to repurchase, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice. This new repurchase program supersedes and replaces, in its entirety, the previous share repurchase program approved in May 2022 for up to $150 million.
There were approximately 7.5 million and 5.0 million shares repurchased at an average price of $13.40 and $16.93 per share for an aggregate amount of $100.0 million and $84.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The remaining availability under the May 2023 $180.0 million share repurchase program was $80.0 million as of December 31, 2023.
Preferred Stock. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, allows our Board of Directors, without further action by stockholders, to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the designations, powers, preferences, privileges and relative participating, optional, or special rights as well as the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we had no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Common Stock. Subject to the preferences that may apply to shares of preferred stock that may be outstanding at the time, the holders of outstanding shares of common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of assets legally available at the times and in the amounts as our Board of Directors may from time to time determine. All dividends are non-cumulative. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Everi, the holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after the payment of liabilities, subject to the prior distribution rights of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding. Each stockholder is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Cumulative voting for the election of directors is not provided for. The common stock is not entitled to preemptive rights and is not subject to conversion or redemption. There are no sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock. Each outstanding share of common stock is fully paid and non-assessable. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, we had 123,178,882 and 119,389,510 shares of common stock issued, respectively.
Treasury Stock. In addition to open market purchases of common stock authorized under the Share Repurchase Program, employees may direct us to withhold vested shares of restricted stock to satisfy the maximum statutory withholding requirements applicable to their restricted stock vesting. We repurchased or withheld from restricted stock awards 0.6 million and 0.7 million shares of common stock at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9.2 million and $12.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, to satisfy the maximum applicable tax withholding obligations related to the vesting of such restricted stock awards.
v3.24.0.1
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
The weighted average number of common stock outstanding used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Weighted average shares   
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic87,176  90,494 89,284
     Potential dilution from equity awards (1)
4,809 7,013 10,683 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted (1)
91,985  97,507 99,967
(1) There were 0.3 million and 0.1 million shares that were anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. There were an immaterial amount of shares that were anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method for the year ended December 31, 2021.
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Equity Incentive Awards
Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended and restated effective May 19, 2021, the “Equity Incentive Plan”) is used to attract and retain key personnel, to provide additional incentives to employees, directors, and consultants, and to promote the success of our business. Our Equity Incentive Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors, which has the authority to select individuals who are to receive equity incentive awards and to specify the terms and conditions of grants of such awards, including, but not limited to the vesting provisions and exercise prices, as applicable.
Generally, we grant the following types of awards: (i) restricted stock units with either time- or performance-based criteria; and (ii) time-based options. We estimate forfeiture amounts based on historical patterns.
A summary of award activity is as follows (in thousands):
Stock Options
Restricted Stock Units
Outstanding, December 31, 20226,793 2,709 
Granted103 1,555 
Exercised options or vested shares(2,061)(1,728)
Canceled or forfeited(31)(72)
Outstanding, December 31, 20234,804 2,464 
There are approximately 2.1 million awards of our common stock available for future equity grants under our existing equity incentive plan.
Stock Options
The fair value of our standard time-based options was determined as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The assumptions used included a 3.5% and 2.9% risk-free interest rate, an expected life of 5.1 years and 4.9 years, historical volatility of 55.4% and 55.7%, and no expected dividend yield for options granted for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. There were no time-based options granted for the years ended December 31, 2021.
Our time-based stock options granted under our equity plans generally vest at a rate of either 33% or 25% per year on each of the first three or four anniversaries of the grant dates, and expire after a ten-year period.
The following table presents the options activity: 
Number of Options
(in thousands)
Weighted Average Exercise Price
(per Share)
Weighted Average Life Remaining
(Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding, December 31, 2022
6,793 $5.01 2.8$63,604 
Granted103 15.12 
Exercised(2,061)7.17 
Canceled or forfeited(31)8.32 
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
4,804 4.28 2.634,350 
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023
4,794 4.26 2.634,350 
Exercisable, December 31, 2023
4,654 $3.92 2.4$34,350 
The following table presents the options outstanding and exercisable by price range:
  Options OutstandingOptions Exercisable
Number
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contract
Life
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Number
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Range of Exercise Prices(in thousands)(Years)Prices(in thousands)Price
$1.46 $1.46 985 2.4$1.46 985 $1.46 
1.57 2.78 649 2.32.60 649 2.60 
3.29 3.29 1,812 3.23.29 1,812 3.29 
6.30 7.74 1,142 1.17.34 1,142 7.34 
7.88 16.69 216 8.014.45 66 11.75 
  4,804   4,654  
The total intrinsic value of options exercised was $18.3 million, $4.9 million, and $46.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
The unrecognized non-cash compensation expense related to options expected to vest as of December 31, 2023 was $0.8 million which is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 2.1 years. The unrecognized non-cash compensation expense related to options expected to vest as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 was not material.
We recorded approximately $0.4 million, $0.1 million and $0.3 million in non-cash compensation expense related to options granted that were expected to vest as of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We received approximately $14.0 million, $1.9 million and $18.2 million in cash proceeds from the exercise of options during 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Restricted Stock Units
The fair value of our restricted stock units awarded is based on the closing stock price of our common stock at the date of grant, except for certain awards with a share-based payment arrangements priced in relation to similar indexed securities. Awards with share-based payment arrangements priced in relation to similar indexed securities fair values were determined using a lattice model. The assumptions used include a risk-free interest rate of 3.7%, a useful life term of 2.7 years, historical volatility of 48.4%, and no expected dividend yield for those certain awards with a share based payment arrangement priced in relation to similar indexed securities granted for the year ended December 31, 2023. There were no awards with a share-based payment arrangements priced in relation to similar indexed securities for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Time-based Awards
The time-based restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted to executives and the employee base, during 2023, 2022 and 2021, generally vest at a rate of either 33% per year on each of the first three anniversaries of the dates of grant, or 100% on the anniversary of grant date ending after either 1 year, 2 years or 3 years.
The RSUs granted to independent members of our Board of Directors, during 2023, 2022 and 2021, vest on the one-year anniversary of the date of grant and settle on the earliest of the following events: (i) ten-year anniversary of the date of grant; (ii) death; (iii) the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan), subject to qualifying conditions; or (iv) the date that is six months following the separation from service, subject to qualifying conditions.
Performance-based Awards
The performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) granted during 2023 will be evaluated by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors after a performance period, beginning on the date of grant through December 31, 2025, based on total operating income and modified based on the Company’s total
stockholder return ranking over the performance period in comparison to the Russel 3000 Index. To the extent the performance criteria of the metrics are approved, the eligible awards will become vested on the third anniversary of the date of grant. We record stock-based compensation expense over the required service period based on the amount of shares expected to vest pursuant to the achievement measures associated with the performance award.
The performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) granted during 2022 will be evaluated by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors after a performance period, beginning on the date of grant through December 31, 2024, based on certain revenue and adjusted operating cash flow growth rate metrics, with achievement of each measure to be determined independently of one another. To the extent the performance criteria of the metrics are approved, the eligible awards will become vested on the third anniversary of the date of grant. We record stock-based compensation expense over the required service period based on the amount of shares expected to vest pursuant to the achievement measures associated with the performance award.
The performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) granted during 2021 have been evaluated by the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors for the performance period, beginning on the date of grant through December 31, 2023, based on certain revenue and free cash flow growth rate metrics, with achievement of each measure determined independently of one another. The eligible awards will become vested on the third anniversary of the date of grant.
The following table presents our RSU and PSU awards activity:
Shares Outstanding
(in thousands)
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per Share)
Weighted Average Life Remaining
(Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding, December 31, 2022
2,709 $13.46 0.9$38,850 
Granted1,555 13.34 
Vested(1,728)9.77 
Forfeited(72)16.59 
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
2,464 15.88 1.227,747 
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023
2,081 $16.47 1.1$23,453 
There was approximately $20.0 million in unrecognized compensation expense related to the awards expected to vest as of December 31, 2023. This cost is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 1.5 years. We recorded approximately $18.3 million in non-cash compensation expense related to these awards for the year ended December 31, 2023.
There were approximately 1.3 million and 1.0 million shares of these awards granted for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value per share of these awards granted was $16.08 and $6.08 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There were 2.1 million and 1.6 million RSU awards that vested during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. There was approximately $20.1 million and $23.3 million unrecognized compensation expense related to these awards expected to vest as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This cost was expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 1.2 years and 1.4 years, respectively. We recorded approximately $19.7 million and $20.6 million in non-cash compensation expense related to RSU awards for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
The following presents consolidated income before tax for domestic and foreign operations (in thousands): 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Consolidated income (loss) before tax   
Domestic$104,798 $157,510 $100,232 
Foreign(3,207)90 793 
Total$101,591 $157,600 $101,025 
The income tax provision (benefit) attributable to the income before tax consists of the following components (in thousands): 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Income tax provision (benefit)   
Domestic$17,760 $36,440 $(51,923)
Foreign(166)671 23 
Total income tax provision (benefit)$17,594 $37,111 $(51,900)
Income tax provision (benefit)
Current$8,634 $4,446 $177 
Deferred8,960 32,665 (52,077)
Total income tax provision (benefit)$17,594 $37,111 $(51,900)
Effective Tax Rate
A reconciliation of the federal statutory rate and the effective income tax rate is as follows: 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Income tax reconciliation   
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Foreign provision(0.4)%(0.1)%— %
State/province income tax3.3 %3.3 %3.5 %
Compensation deduction limitations 2.1 %2.9 %2.5 %
Stock-based compensation expense(4.5)%(2.5)%(10.6)%
     Adjustments to carrying values1.9 %0.3 %1.7 %
Research and development credit(6.7)%(2.2)%(2.3)%
Valuation allowance(1)
1.1 %— %(67.2)%
Global intangible low-taxed income(2)
— %0.4 %0.1 %
Non-deductible expenses - other0.2 %— %0.1 %
Other(0.7)%0.4 %(0.2)%
Effective tax rate17.3 %23.5 %(51.4)%
(1) We removed the full valuation allowance in the federal and certain state jurisdictions in the fourth quarter of 2021 and placed a full valuation allowance on Australia in the fourth quarter of 2023.
(2) We had no global intangible low-taxed income inclusion in 2023 due to the high tax exception in some foreign jurisdictions and losses in others.
Deferred Income Taxes
The major tax-effected components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Deferred income tax assets related to:   
Net operating losses$5,171 $27,901 $84,619 
Tax credits17,570 18,467 14,688 
Capitalized research expenditures(1)
27,534 15,705 — 
Accrued and prepaid expenses9,989 10,481 11,284 
Stock compensation expense5,427 6,041 6,210 
Accounts receivable allowances1,293 1,204 1,275 
Other1,798 1,841 913 
Valuation allowance(1,818)(739)(804)
Total deferred income tax assets$66,964 $80,901 $118,185 
Deferred income tax liabilities related to:   
Other intangible assets$49,234 $57,487 $59,156 
Property and equipment24,755 23,352 23,610 
Long-term debt— — 
Other6,139 4,472 3,291 
Total deferred income tax liabilities$80,128 $85,311 $86,064 
Deferred income taxes, net$(13,164)$(4,410)$32,121 
(1) As required by the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, effective January 1, 2022, our research and development expenditures were capitalized and amortized, which resulted in higher taxable income for 2023 and 2022 with an equal amount of deferred tax benefit.
Net Operating Losses (“NOLs”) and Tax Credits Carry-forwards
We had no accumulated federal NOLs as of December 31, 2023.
We had tax effected state NOL carry-forwards of approximately $4.1 million as of December 31, 2023, which will expire between 2025 and 2041. The determination and utilization of these state NOL carry-forwards are dependent upon apportionment percentages and other respective state laws, which may change from year to year. As of December 31, 2023, approximately $0.6 million of our valuation allowance relates to certain state NOL carry-forwards that we estimate are not more likely than not to be realized.
We had tax effected Australia NOL carry-forwards of approximately $1.1 million as of December 31, 2023, which can be carried forward indefinitely. As of December 31, 2023, there is a full valuation allowance on our Australia net deferred tax assets as we do not believe these assets are more-likely-than-not to be realized.
We had approximately $17.1 million, tax effected, of federal research and development credit carry-forwards as of December 31, 2023. The research and development credits are limited to a 20-year carry-forward period and will expire starting in 2037. We also had approximately $0.5 million, tax effected, of federal solar tax credit carry-forward as of December 31, 2023. The solar tax credit is limited to a 22-year carry-forward period and will expire in 2045, at which time, one-half of any unused credit can be deducted.
Deferred Tax Assets - Valuation Allowance Assessment
Deferred tax assets arise primarily because expenses have been recorded in historical financial statement periods that will not become deductible for income taxes until future tax years. We record a valuation allowance to reduce the book value of our deferred tax assets to amounts that are estimated on a more likely than not basis to be realized. This assessment requires judgment and is performed on the basis of the weight of all available evidence,
both positive and negative, with greater weight placed on information that is objectively verifiable such as historical performance.
During the fourth quarter of 2023, we placed a full valuation allowance of $1.1 million on the Australia net deferred tax assets, among other foreign items, as we do not believe these assets meet the more-likely-than-not criteria for recognition. In evaluating our ability to realize these net deferred tax assets, we evaluated negative evidence noting that for the three-year period then ended, we reported a cumulative net loss in Australia. Pursuant to accounting guidance, a cumulative loss in recent years is a significant piece of negative evidence that must be considered and is difficult to overcome without sufficient objectively verifiable, positive evidence. We will reassess the realization of deferred tax assets each reporting period, and to the extent our financial results in Australia improve and it becomes more-likely-than-not the deferred tax assets are realizable, we will be able to reduce the valuation allowance in such period, as appropriate.
Based on an evaluation of the then-available positive and negative evidence, we determined it was appropriate to establish a full valuation allowance on our federal and states deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2016. At that time, and in subsequent quarters, negative evidence, including three years of cumulative losses, outweighed the positive evidence. However, as of December 31, 2021, our U.S. operations emerged from a three-year cumulative loss position. Based on our analysis, we removed the full valuation allowance in the federal and certain state jurisdictions, contributing to a $67.9 million reduction in our valuation allowance in 2021. The significant positive evidence in our analysis included: improvements in profitability, product mix, capital levels, credit metrics, a stabilizing economy and future longer-term forecasts showing sustained profitability. We continue to believe the positive evidence outweighs the negative evidence as of December 31, 2023, and it is more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will be realized.
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of deferred tax asset valuation allowance (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Balance at beginning of period$739 $804 $68,746 
Valuation allowance - (reversal) charge1,079 (65)(67,942)
Balance at end of period$1,818 $739 $804 
Unrecognized Tax Positions
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Unrecognized tax benefit   
Unrecognized tax benefit at beginning of period$2,566 $2,151 $1,714 
Gross increases — tax positions in prior period1,189 415 437 
Gross increases — tax positions in current period
782 — — 
Unrecognized tax benefit at end of period$4,537 $2,566 $2,151 
We analyzed filing positions in the federal, state, and foreign jurisdictions in which we are required to file income tax returns, as well as the open tax years in these jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2023, we recorded approximately $4.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits, all of which would impact our effective tax rate, if recognized. We do not anticipate that our unrecognized tax benefits will materially change within the next 12 months. The Company has not accrued any penalties and interest for its unrecognized tax benefits. Other than the unrecognized tax benefit recorded, we believe that our income tax filing positions and deductions will be sustained upon audit, and we do not anticipate other adjustments that will result in a material change to our financial position. We may, from time to time, be assessed interest or penalties by tax jurisdictions, although any such assessments historically have been minimal and immaterial to our financial results. Our policy for recording
interest and penalties associated with audits and unrecognized tax benefits is to record such items as a component of income tax in our Statements of Operations.
Foreign Operations
We had unrepatriated foreign earnings of approximately $18.5 million as of December 31, 2023. These earnings are considered permanently reinvested, as it is management’s intention to reinvest these foreign earnings in foreign operations. We project sufficient cash flow, or borrowings available under our Senior Secured Credit Facilities in the U.S.; therefore, we do not need to repatriate our remaining foreign earnings to finance U.S. operations at this time. Due to the 2017 Tax Act, there is no U.S. federal tax on cash repatriation from foreign subsidiaries, however, it could be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes.
Other
We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and various states and foreign jurisdictions. We have a number of federal and state income tax years still open for examination as a result of our net operating loss carry-forwards. Accordingly, we are subject to examination for both U.S. federal and some of the state tax returns for the years 2005 to present. For the remaining state, local, and foreign jurisdictions, with some exceptions, we are no longer subject to examination by tax authorities for years before 2020.
v3.24.0.1
SEGMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT INFORMATION SEGMENT INFORMATION
Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-making group (the “CODM”). Our CODM consists of the Chief Executive Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer. Our CODM allocates resources and measures profitability based on our operating segments, which are managed and reviewed separately, as each represents products and services that can be sold separately to our customers. Our segments are monitored by management for performance against our internal forecasts.
We have reported our financial performance based on our segments in both the current and prior periods. Our CODM determined that our operating segments for conducting business are: (i) Games and (ii) FinTech:
Everi Games provides gaming operators with gaming technology and entertainment products and services, including: (i) gaming machines, primarily comprising Class II, Class III and Historic Horse Racing (“HHR”) slot machines placed under participation or fixed-fee lease arrangements or sold to casino customers; (ii) providing and maintaining the central determinant systems for the video lottery terminals (“VLTs”) installed in the State of New York and similar technology in certain tribal jurisdictions; (iii) business-to-business (“B2B”) digital online gaming activities; and (iv) bingo solutions through consoles, integrated electronic gaming tablets and related systems.
Everi FinTech provides gaming operators with financial technology products and services, including: (i) financial access and related services supporting digital, cashless and physical cash options across mobile, assisted and self-service channels; (ii) loyalty and marketing software and tools, RegTech software solutions, other information-related products and services, and hardware maintenance services; and (iii) associated casino patron self-service hardware that utilizes our financial access, software and other services. We also develop and offer mobile-first applications aimed at enhancing patron engagement for customers in the casino, sports, entertainment and hospitality industries. Our solutions are secured using an end-to-end security suite to protect against cyber-related attacks allowing us to maintain appropriate levels of security. These solutions include: access to cash and cashless funding at gaming facilities via ATM debit withdrawals, credit card financial access transactions, and POS debit card purchases at casino cages, kiosk and mobile POS devices; accounts for the CashClub Wallet, check warranty services, self-service loyalty and fully integrated kiosk maintenance services; self-service loyalty tools and promotion management software; compliance, audit, and data software; casino credit data and reporting services; marketing and promotional offering subscription-based services; and other ancillary offerings.
Corporate overhead expenses have been allocated to the segments either through specific identification or based on a reasonable methodology. In addition, we record depreciation and amortization expenses to the business segments.
Our business is predominantly domestic with no specific regional concentrations that were material to our results of operations or financial condition, and no significant assets in foreign locations.
The following tables present segment information (in thousands):
 For the Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Games   
Revenue
Gaming operations$304,132 $292,873 $272,885 
Gaming equipment and systems
125,022 143,553 103,844 
Total revenues429,154 436,426 376,729 
Costs and expenses
Cost of revenues (1)
Gaming operations
35,205 25,153 21,663 
Gaming equipment and systems
72,191 86,638 60,093 
Cost of revenues
107,396 111,791 81,756 
Operating expenses103,666 76,496 70,150 
  Research and development44,365 40,353 26,060 
Depreciation68,833 57,106 53,876 
  Amortization44,201 43,044 42,866 
Total costs and expenses
368,461 328,790 274,708 
Operating income
$60,693 $107,636 $102,021 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 For the Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
FinTech
Revenues
Financial access services$225,054 $206,860 $178,019 
Software and other99,490 80,232 67,797 
Hardware54,123 59,001 37,840 
Total revenues378,667 346,093 283,656 
Costs and expenses
Cost of revenues (1)
Financial access services11,064 10,186 6,779 
Software and other6,159 4,125 4,129 
Hardware36,621 39,220 22,785 
Cost of revenues53,844 53,531 33,693 
Operating expenses157,265 140,463 118,750 
Research and development23,268 20,174 12,991 
Depreciation9,858 9,695 7,611 
Amortization15,841 16,514 15,121 
Total costs and expenses260,076 240,377 188,166 
Operating income$118,591 $105,716 $95,490 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 For the Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Total Games and FinTech   
Total revenues
$807,821 $782,519 $660,385 
Costs and expenses
   
Cost of revenues (1)
161,240 165,322 115,449 
Operating expenses260,931 216,959 188,900 
Research and development67,633 60,527 39,051 
Depreciation78,691 66,801 61,487 
Amortization60,042 59,558 57,987 
Total costs and expenses628,537 569,167 462,874 
Operating income
$179,284 $213,352 $197,511 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 At December 31,
 20232022
Total assets  
Games$931,322 $911,907 
FinTech1,192,548 1,006,336 
Total assets$2,123,870 $1,918,243 
For the year ended December 31, 2023, cash paid for capital expenditures totaled $145.1 million, of which $117.0 million and $28.1 million was related to our Games and FinTech businesses, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2022, cash paid for capital expenditures totaled $127.6 million, of which $96.0 million and $31.6 million, was related to our Games and FinTech businesses, respectively.
Major customers. For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of our revenues.
v3.24.0.1
ERROR CORRECTION OF AN IMMATERIAL PRIOR YEAR MISSTATEMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
ERROR CORRECTION OF AN IMMATERIAL PRIOR YEAR MISSTATEMENT ERROR CORRECTION OF AN IMMATERIAL PRIOR YEAR MISSTATEMENT
The Company determined that the placement fee arrangements were previously misclassified in its Statements of Cash Flows. Previously, these placement fee arrangements were reported as cash flows from investing activities, and they should have been presented as cash flows from operating activities for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The error has been corrected by adjusting each of the affected financial statement categories for these prior periods.

The following table summarizes the impact to our Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
    2022    2021    2022    2021    2022    2021
As reportedAdjustmentsAs adjusted
Cash flows from operating activities
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Placement fee agreements$— $— $(547)$(31,465)$(547)$(31,465)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities272,641 391,630 (547)(31,465)272,094 360,165 
Cash flows from investing activities
Placement fee agreements(547)(31,465)547 31,465 — — 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities(179,338)(151,912)547 31,465 (178,791)(120,447)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Net (decrease) increase for the period(8,663)51,377 — — (8,663)51,377 
Balance, beginning of the period303,726 252,349 — — 303,726 252,349 
Balance, end of the period$295,063 $303,726 $— $— $295,063 $303,726 
v3.24.0.1
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On February 28, 2024, the Company entered into definitive agreements with International Game Technology PLC (“IGT”) pursuant to which IGT will spin-off a newly created subsidiary, which will own IGT’s Global Gaming and PlayDigital businesses, with the Company acquiring the Global Gaming and PlayDigital businesses in a series of transactions. Upon the closing of the proposed transaction, under the terms of the agreements, IGT shareholders are expected to own approximately 54% of the combined company, with the Company’s existing stockholders expected to own approximately 46% of the combined company. The proposed transaction is expected to close in early 2025, subject to receipt of regulatory approvals, stockholder approvals, and other customary closing conditions.

On February 28, 2024, the Company and Ignite Rotate LLC, a subsidiary of IGT, entered into a debt commitment letter with the lenders specified therein, pursuant to which the lenders have committed to provide the Company and such subsidiary with $3.7 billion, together with a revolver of $0.5 billion, used to refinance the Company’s existing debt, distribute funds to IGT, and the remainder will be used to pay the combined company’s financing fees, subject to the satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions including the consummation of the proposed transaction described above.
v3.24.0.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Pay vs Performance Disclosure      
Net income $ 83,997 $ 120,489 $ 152,925
v3.24.0.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
shares
Trading Arrangements, by Individual    
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false  
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false  
Todd A. Valli [Member]    
Trading Arrangements, by Individual    
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement   Todd A. Valli, Senior Vice President, Corporate Finance and Tax & Chief Accounting Officer, on December 6, 2023 modified a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement intended to satisfy Rule 10b5-1(c). The arrangement was originally entered into on March 13, 2023 to purchase and sell 15,000 shares of Company common stock between June 14, 2023 and May 2, 2024, subject to certain limit orders, all of which shares were to be acquired upon the exercise of employee stock option awards that were set to expire on May 2, 2024. The modified Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement was entered into on December 6, 2023 to purchase and sell 15,000 shares of Company common stock between March 6, 2024 and May 2, 2024, subject to certain limit orders, all of which shares are to be acquired upon the exercise of employee stock option awards that are set to expire on May 2, 2024.
Name Todd A. Valli  
Title Senior Vice President, Corporate Finance and Tax & Chief Accounting Officer  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted true  
Adoption Date December 6, 2023  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated true  
Termination Date December 6, 2023  
Arrangement Duration 57 days  
Aggregate Available 15,000 15,000
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Business Combinations
When we acquire a business, we recognize the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed, at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill is measured and recognized as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. Significant estimates and assumptions are required to value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date as well as contingent consideration, where applicable. These estimates are preliminary and typically include the calculation of an appropriate discount rate and projection of the cash flows associated with each acquired asset over its estimated useful life. As a result, up to one year from the acquisition date, the Company may record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill (referred to as the measurement period). In addition, deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities, uncertain tax positions, and tax related valuation allowances assumed in connection with a business combination are initially estimated as of the acquisition date. We reevaluate these items quarterly based upon facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and any adjustments to preliminary estimates are recorded to goodwill, in the period of identification, if identified within the measurement period. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded in the Statements of Operations.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances on deposit in banks and financial institutions. We consider highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash and cash equivalents. Such balances generally exceed the federal insurance limits; however, we periodically evaluate the creditworthiness of these institutions to minimize risk.
ATM Funding Agreements
We obtain all of the cash required to operate our ATMs through various ATM Funding Agreements. Some gaming operators provide the cash utilized within the ATM (“Site-Funded”). The Site-Funded receivables generated for cash dispensed from transactions performed at our ATMs are owned by us and we are liable to the gaming operator for the face amount of the cash dispensed. In our Balance Sheets, the amount of the receivable for transactions processed on these funds dispensed transactions is included within settlement receivables and the amount due to the gaming operator for the face amount of dispensing transactions is included within settlement liabilities.
For the non-Site-Funded locations, we enter into commercial arrangements with third party vendors to provide us the currency needed for normal operating requirements for our ATMs. For the use of these funds, we pay a cash usage fee based upon the target federal funds rate. Under these agreements, the currency supplied by the third-party vendors remains the sole property of these suppliers until funds are dispensed, at which time the third-party
vendors obtain an interest in the corresponding settlement receivable. As the cash is an asset of these suppliers, it is therefore not reflected on our Balance Sheets. The usage fee for the cash supplied in these ATMs is included as interest expense in the Statements of Operations. Our rationale to record cash usage fees as interest expense is primarily due to the similar operational characteristics to a revolving line of credit, the fact that the fees are calculated on a financial index, and the fees are paid for access to a capital resource.
Settlement Receivables and Settlement Liabilities
We provide cash settlement services to gaming operators related to our financial access services, which involve the movement of funds between various parties involved in these types of transactions. We receive reimbursement from the patron’s credit or debit card issuing financial institution for the amount owed to the gaming operator plus the fee charged to the patron. These activities result in amounts due to us at the end of each business day that we generally recover over the next few business days, which are classified as settlement receivables on our Balance Sheets. In addition, cash settlement services result in amounts due to gaming operators for the cash disbursed to patrons through the issuance of a negotiable instrument or through electronic settlement for the face amount provided to patrons that we generally remit over the next few business days, which are classified as settlement liabilities on our Balance Sheets.
Warranty Receivables
If a gaming operator chooses to have a check warranted, it sends a request to our third-party check warranty service provider, asking whether it would be willing to accept the risk of cashing the check. If the check warranty provider accepts the risk and warrants the check, the gaming operator negotiates the patron’s check by providing cash for the face amount of the check. If the check is dishonored by the patron’s bank upon presentment, the gaming operator invokes the warranty, and the check warranty service provider purchases the check from the gaming operator for the full check amount and then pursues collection activities on its own. In our Central Credit Check Warranty product under our agreement with the third-party service provider, we receive all of the check warranty revenue. We are exposed to risk for losses associated with any warranted items that cannot be collected from patrons issuing the items.
The warranty receivables amount is recorded in trade and other receivables, net on our Balance Sheets. On a monthly basis, the Company evaluates the collectability of the outstanding balances and establishes a reserve for the face amount of the expected losses on these receivables. The warranty expense associated with this reserve is included within cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) on our Statements of Operations.
Allowance for Credit Losses
We continually evaluate the collectability of outstanding balances and maintain an allowance for credit losses related to our trade and other receivables and notes receivable that have been determined to have a high risk of uncollectability, which represents our best estimates of the current expected credit losses to be incurred in the future. To derive our estimates, we analyze historical collection trends and changes in our customer payment patterns, current and expected conditions and market trends along with our operating forecasts, concentration, and creditworthiness when evaluating the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses. In addition, with respect to our check warranty receivables, we are exposed to risk for the losses associated with warranted items that cannot be collected from patrons issuing these items. We evaluate the collectability of the outstanding balances and establish a reserve for the face amount of the current expected credit losses related to these receivables. Account balances are charged against the provision when the Company believes it is probable the receivable will not be recovered. The provision for doubtful accounts receivable is included within operating expenses and the check warranty loss reserves are included within financial access services cost of revenues in the Statements of Operations.
Inventory
Our inventory primarily consists of component parts as well as finished goods and work-in-progress. The cost of inventory includes cost of materials, labor, overhead and freight. The inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value and accounted for using the first in, first out method (“FIFO”).
Restricted Cash
Our restricted cash primarily consists of: (i) funds held in connection with certain customer agreements; (ii) funds held in connection with a sponsorship agreement; (iii) wide-area progressive (“WAP”)-related restricted funds; and (iv) financial access activities related to cashless balances held on behalf of patrons. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively (in thousands).
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation, and are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated life of the assets, generally one to five years. Assets leased to customers are included within property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation, and are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated life of the assets, generally two to five years. Player terminals and related components and equipment are included in our rental pool. The rental pool can be further delineated as “rental pool – deployed,” which generally consists of assets deployed at customer sites under participation or fixed fee arrangements, and “rental pool – undeployed,” which consists of assets held by us that are available for customer use. Rental pool – undeployed also consists of previously deployed units currently back with us to be refurbished awaiting re-deployment. Routine maintenance of property, equipment and leased gaming equipment is expensed in the period incurred, while major component upgrades are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated remaining useful life of the component. Sales and retirements of depreciable property are recorded by removing the related cost and accumulated depreciation from the accounts. Gains or losses on sales and retirements of property are reflected in our Statements of Operations. Property, equipment and leased assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Impairment is indicated when future cash flows, on an undiscounted basis, do not exceed the carrying value of the asset.
Placement Fee Agreements
Placement Fee Agreements
Periodically, we enter into long-term agreements with certain gaming establishments to secure the placement of our electronic gaming machines (“EGMs”) on casino floors. Under the terms of these placement fee agreements that we generally pay in full at the start of the term, the Company has the ability to install EGMs on the gaming floor for an extended period of time (i.e., generally multi-year agreements, with our largest agreement covering 83 months) under right to use arrangements. The gaming operations revenues generated as a result of these agreements are reduced by the accretion of contract rights, which represents the related amortization of the contract rights recorded in connection with such agreements. To the extent payments are made for these placement fee agreements to certain gaming establishments, we classify the amounts as cash outflows from operating activities in our Statements of Cash Flows.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired plus liabilities assumed arising from business combinations. We test for impairment annually on a reporting unit basis, at the beginning of our fourth fiscal quarter and between annual tests if events and circumstances indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The annual impairment test is completed using either: a qualitative “Step 0” assessment based on reviewing relevant events and circumstances; or a quantitative “Step 1” assessment, which determines the fair value of the reporting unit, using both an income approach that discounts future cash flows based on the estimated future results of our reporting units and a market approach that compares market multiples of comparable companies to determine whether or not any impairment exists. To the extent the carrying amount of a reporting unit is less than its estimated fair value, an impairment charge is recorded.
The evaluation of impairment of goodwill requires the use of estimates about future operating results. Changes in forecasted operations can materially affect these estimates, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. The estimates of expected future cash flows require significant judgment and are based on assumptions we determined to be reasonable; however, they are unpredictable and inherently uncertain, including, estimates of future growth rates, operating margins, and assumptions about the overall economic climate as well as the competitive environment within which we operate. There can be no assurance that our estimates and assumptions made for purposes of our impairment assessments as of the time of evaluation will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. If our assumptions regarding business plans, competitive environments or anticipated growth rates are not correct, we may be required to record non-cash impairment charges in future periods, whether in connection with our normal review procedures periodically, or earlier, if an indicator of an impairment is present prior to such evaluation.
Our reporting units are identified as operating segments or one level below. Reporting units must: (i) engage in business activities from which they earn revenues and incur expenses; (ii) have operating results that are regularly reviewed by our segment management to ascertain the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and (iii) have discrete financial information available. As of December 31, 2023, our reporting units included: (i) Games; (ii) Financial Access Services; (iii) Kiosk Sales and Services; (iv) Central Credit Services; (v) Compliance Sales and Services; (vi) Loyalty Sales and Services, and (vii) Mobile Technologies.
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization, and are amortized primarily using the straight-line method. Other intangible assets consist primarily of customer relationships (rights to provide Games and FinTech services to gaming operator customers), developed technology, including capitalized software development costs, trade names and trademarks, acquired through business combinations and contract rights. Customer relationships require us to make renewal assumptions, which impact the estimated useful lives of such assets. Capitalized software development costs require us to make certain judgments as to the stages of development and costs eligible for capitalization. Capitalized software costs placed in service are amortized over their useful lives, generally not to exceed six years. We review intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Such events or circumstances include, but are not limited to, a significant decrease in the fair value of the underlying business or market price of the asset, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of an asset, or a current period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of operating or cash flow losses. We group intangible assets for impairment analysis at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. Recoverability of definite lived intangible assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset, on an undiscounted basis and without interest or taxes. Any impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs incurred in connection with long-term borrowings are capitalized and amortized to interest expense based upon the related debt agreements using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. Debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements are included in other assets, non-current, on our Balance Sheets. All other debt issuance costs are included as contra-liabilities in long-term debt.
Cost of Revenues (Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization)
The cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) represents the direct costs required to perform revenue generating transactions, and are comprised primarily of inventory and related costs associated with the sale of our financial access and loyalty kiosks and software, electronic gaming machines and system sale, check cashing warranties, field service, and network operations personnel.
Advertising, Marketing, and Promotional Costs
We expense advertising, marketing, and promotional costs as incurred. Total advertising, marketing, and promotional costs, included in operating expenses in the Statements of Operations, were $4.0 million, $3.5 million, and $2.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Research and Development Costs
We conduct research and development activities for both our Games and FinTech segments. Our Gaming research and development activities are primarily to develop gaming systems, game engines, casino data management systems, central determination and other electronic bingo-outcome determination systems, video lottery outcome determination systems, gaming platforms and gaming content, and to enhance our existing product lines. Our FinTech research and development activities are primarily to develop: (i) payments products, systems, and related capabilities such as security, encryption and business rule engines that deliver differentiated patron experiences and integrate with our other products; (ii) compliance products that increase efficiencies, profitability, enhance employee/patron relationships, and meet regulatory reporting requirements; (iii) loyalty products, systems, and features that attract, engage, and retain patrons in more intuitive and contextual ways than our competition; (iv) cashless alternatives, such as the CashClub Wallet; and (v) mobile-first applications aimed at enhancing patron engagement for customers in the casino, sports, entertainment, and hospitality industries.
Research and development costs consist primarily of salaries and benefits, consulting fees, certification and testing fees. Once the technological feasibility has been established, the project is capitalized until it becomes available for general release.
Research and development costs were $67.6 million, $60.5 million, and $39.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
Income Taxes
We are subject to income taxes in the United States as well as various states and foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. We account for income taxes in accordance with accounting guidance whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or income tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and their respective tax bases using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on the income tax provision and deferred tax assets and liabilities generally is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. We evaluate the realization of our deferred tax assets based on all available evidence and establish a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that they will not be realized. This assessment considers all available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating results, forecasts of future earnings, the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, the duration of statutory carryforward periods and tax planning strategies.
We recognize tax benefits from an uncertain position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the issue. The amount recognized is the largest benefit that we believe has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement.
Although we believe our assumptions, judgments and estimates are reasonable, changes in tax laws, and their interpretation, as well as the examination of our tax returns by taxing authorities, could significantly impact the amounts provided for income taxes in our consolidated financial statements. Our effective tax rate is affected by a number of factors including the actual results of operations, changes in our stock price for shares issued as employee compensation, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets or liabilities and changes in tax laws or rates for income taxes and other non-income taxes in various jurisdictions. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (“OECD”) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project involving negotiations among over 140 countries has the potential to substantially affect international tax policies, including the implementation of a minimum global effective tax rate of 15%. We are not currently subject to these rules as they are only applicable to multinational companies with global revenue of at least EUR 750 million. We will continue to monitor developments in the OECD’s project and policy changes in the countries in which we operate, as our effective tax rate and cash tax payments could increase when we become subject to these rules in future years.
Employee Benefits Plan The Company provides a 401(k) Plan that allows employees to defer up to the lesser of the Internal Revenue Code prescribed maximum amount or 75% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions to the plan. As a benefit to employees, the Company matches a percentage of these employee contributions (as defined in the plan document).
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument represents the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based upon relevant market information about the financial instrument.
The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, settlement receivables, short-term trade and other receivables, settlement liabilities, accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of the long-term trade and loans receivable is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and remaining maturities. The fair value of long-term accounts payable is estimated by discounting the total obligation. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the fair value of trade and loan receivable approximated the carrying value due to contractual terms generally being slightly over 12 months. The fair value of our borrowings is estimated based on various inputs to determine a market price, such as: market demand and supply, size of tranche, maturity, and similar instruments trading in more active markets.
Foreign Currency Translation
Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for those foreign entities for which the local currency is the functional currency are translated into U.S. dollars based on exchange rates prevailing at the end of each year. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the year. The effects of foreign exchange gains and losses arising from these translations are included as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the Statements of Operations. Translation adjustments on intercompany balances of a long-term investment nature are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in our Balance Sheets.
Use of Estimates We have made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in these financial statements and the accompanying notes in conformity with GAAP. The actual results may materially differ from these estimates.
Earnings Applicable to Common Stock Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the effect of potential common stock resulting from assumed stock option exercises and vesting of restricted stock unless it is anti-dilutive. To the extent we report a net loss from continuing operations in a particular period, no potential dilution from the application of the treasury stock method would be applicable.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation results in a cost that is measured at fair value on the grant date of an award. Generally, we issue grants that are classified as equity awards. To the extent we issue grants that are considered liability awards, they are remeasured at fair value at the end of each reporting period until settlement with changes being recognized as stock-based compensation cost with a corresponding adjustment recorded to the liability, either immediately or during the remaining service period depending on the vested status of the award. Generally, with respect to stock option awards granted under our plans, they expire 10 years from the date of grant with the exercise price based on the closing market price of our common stock on the date of the grant.
Our restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, and performance-based stock units, are measured at fair value based on the closing stock price on the grant date, except for certain awards with a share-based payment arrangements priced in relation to similar indexed securities, which are valued using a lattice model. Our time-based stock option awards are measured at fair value on the grant date using the Black Scholes model. The stock-based compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the awards.
Forfeiture amounts are estimated at the grant date for stock awards and are updated periodically based on actual results, to the extent they differ from the estimates.
Acquisition-Related Costs
We expense acquisition-related costs as incurred. Acquisition-related costs include, but are not limited to: financial advisory, legal and debt fees; accounting, consulting and professional fees associated with due diligence, valuation and integration; severance; and other related costs and adjustments.
Reclassification of Balances
Certain amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income for the prior periods.
The Company determined that the placement fee arrangements were previously misclassified in its Statements of Cash Flows. Previously, these placement fee arrangements were reported as cash flows from investing activities, and they should have been presented as cash flows from operating activities for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The error has been corrected by adjusting each of the affected financial statement categories for these prior periods. The changes in the prior periods were made to conform to the current period presentation. For additional information, refer to “Item 8 — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data — Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — Note 20 — Error Correction of an Immaterial Prior Year Misstatement.”
Recent Accounting Guidance
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
None.
Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Adopted
StandardDescription
Date of Planned Adoption
Effect on Financial Statements
Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
The amendments in this update require enhanced reportable segment disclosures, primarily concerning significant segment expenses.
January 1, 2024
We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our Financial Statements and our disclosures; however, we do not expect the impact to be material.
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure
The amendments in this Update require enhanced income tax disclosures, primarily concerning the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information.
January 1, 2025
We are currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU on our Financial Statement disclosures.
As of December 31, 2023, other than what has been described above, we do not anticipate recently issued accounting guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Overview
We evaluate the recognition of revenue based on the criteria set forth in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers and ASC 842 — Leases, as appropriate. We recognize revenue upon transferring control of goods or services to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. We enter into contracts with customers that include various performance obligations consisting of goods, services, or combinations of goods and services. Timing of the transfer of control varies based on the nature of the contract. We recognize revenue net of any sales and other taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities and are not included in revenues or operating expenses. We measure revenue based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and adjusted, as necessary.
Collectability
To assess collectability, we determine whether it is probable that we will collect substantially all of the consideration to which we are entitled in exchange for the goods and services transferred to the customer in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract. In connection with these procedures, we evaluate the customer using internal and external information available, including, but not limited to, research and analysis of our credit history with the customer. Based on the nature of our transactions and historical trends, we determine whether our customers have the ability and intention to pay the amounts of consideration when they become due to identify potentially significant credit risk exposure.
Contract Combinations - Multiple Promised Goods and Services
Our contracts may include various performance obligations for promises to transfer multiple goods and services to a customer, especially since our Games and FinTech businesses may enter into multiple agreements with the same customer that meet the criteria to be combined for accounting purposes under ASC 606. When this occurs, a Stand-Alone Selling Price (“SSP”) will be determined for each performance obligation in the combined arrangement, and the consideration will be allocated between the respective performance obligations. The SSP of our goods and services is generally determined based on observable prices, an adjusted market assessment approach, or an expected cost-plus margin approach. We utilize a residual approach only when the SSP for performance obligations with observable prices has been established and the remaining performance obligation in the contract with a customer does not have an observable price as it is uncertain or highly variable and, therefore, is not discernible. We use our judgment to analyze the nature of the promises made and determine whether each is distinct or should be combined with other promises in the contract based on the level of integration and interdependency between the individual deliverables.
Disaggregation of Revenues
We disaggregate revenues based on the nature and timing of the cash flows generated by such revenues as presented in “Note 19 — Segment Information.”
Outbound Freight Costs, Installation and Training
Upon transferring control of goods to a customer, the shipping and handling costs in connection with sale transactions are generally accounted for as fulfillment costs and included in cost of revenues.
Our performance of installation and training services relating to the sales of gaming equipment and systems and FinTech equipment does not modify the software or hardware in those equipment and systems. Such installation and training services are generally immaterial in the context of the contract; and therefore, such items do not represent a separate performance obligation.
Costs to Acquire a Contract with a Customer
We typically incur incremental costs to acquire customer contracts in the form of sales commissions; however, because the expected benefit from these contracts is one year or less, we expense these amounts as incurred.
Contract Balances
Since our contracts may include multiple performance obligations, there is often a timing difference between cash collections and the satisfaction of such performance obligations and revenue recognition. Such arrangements are evaluated to determine whether contract assets and liabilities exist. We generally record contract assets when the timing of billing differs from when revenue is recognized due to contracts containing specific performance obligations that are required to be met prior to a customer being invoiced. We generally record contract liabilities when cash is collected in advance of us satisfying performance obligations, including those that are satisfied over a period of time. Balances of our contract assets and contract liabilities may fluctuate due to timing of cash collections.
Leases
We determine if a contract is, or contains, a lease at the inception, or modification, of a contract based on whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of an asset is predicated upon the notion that a lessee has both the right to (i) obtain substantially all of the economic benefit from the use of the asset; and (ii) direct the use of the asset.
Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of minimum lease payments over the expected lease term at commencement date. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected lease term. Our lease arrangements have both lease and non-lease components, and we have elected the practical expedient to account for the lease and non-lease elements as a single lease.
Certain of our lease arrangements contain options to renew with terms that generally have the ability to extend the lease term to a range of approximately one to ten years. The exercise of lease renewal options is generally at our sole discretion. The expected lease terms include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such option. The depreciable life of leased assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected term of such assets, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised.
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Balance Sheet Classification of Cash
Year Ended December 31,
Classification on our Balance Sheets202320222021
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$267,215 $293,394 $302,009 
Restricted cash — currentPrepaid expenses and other current assets5,190 1,568 1,616 
Restricted cash — non-currentOther assets101 101 101 
Total$272,506 $295,063 $303,726 
Schedule of Borrowings
The estimated fair value and outstanding balances of our borrowings are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 Level of HierarchyFair ValueOutstanding Balance
December 31, 2023   
$600 million Term Loan
2$589,433 $586,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
2$365,000 $400,000 
December 31, 2022   
$600 million Term Loan
2$588,560 $592,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
2$346,000 $400,000 
v3.24.0.1
REVENUES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Contract Assets and Liabilities
The following table summarizes our contract assets and contract liabilities arising from contracts with customers (in thousands):
20232022
Contract assets(1)
Balance, beginning of period$22,417 $15,221 
Balance, end of period26,635 22,417 
         Increase
$4,218 $7,196 
Contract liabilities(2)
Balance, beginning of period$53,419 $36,615 
Balance, end of period51,799 53,419 
         (Decrease) increase
$(1,620)$16,804 
(1) Contract assets are included within trade and other receivables, net and other receivables in our Balance Sheets.
(2) Contract liabilities are included within accounts payable and accrued expenses and other accrued expenses and liabilities in our Balance Sheets.
v3.24.0.1
LEASES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Balance Sheet Information
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our operating leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Operating lease ROU assetsOther assets, non-current$27,489 $17,169 
Liabilities
Current operating lease liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued expenses$7,079 $6,507 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesOther accrued expenses and liabilities$26,930 $14,738 
Cash Flow Information
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Cash paid for:
Long-term operating leases$7,413 $6,885 $6,675 
Short-term operating leases$2,090 $1,660 $1,622 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Operating leases(1)
$17,690 $7,502 $1,362 
(1)  The amounts are presented net of current year terminations and exclude amortization for the period.
Lease Costs
Other information related to lease terms and discount rates is as follows:
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years):
Operating leases6.713.37
Weighted Average Discount Rate:
Operating leases6.08 %4.72 %
Components of lease expense are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Operating Lease Cost:
Operating lease cost (1)
$6,786 $6,008 $5,474 
Variable lease cost $1,461 $1,164 $1,267 
(1)  The amount includes approximately $6.1 million, $4.8 million and $4.4 million in non-cash lease expense attributable to amortization of ROU assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Payments Due
Maturities of lease liabilities are summarized as follows as of December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
Year ending December 31, Amount
2024$8,575 
20258,551 
20265,012 
20273,083 
20282,864 
Thereafter14,816 
Total future minimum lease payments $42,901 
Amount representing interest 8,892 
Present value of future minimum lease payments$34,009 
Current operating lease obligations7,079 
Long-term lease obligations$26,930 
Sales-Type Lease
Supplemental balance sheet information related to our sales-type leases is as follows (in thousands):
Classification on our Balance Sheets
At December 31, 2023
At December 31, 2022
Assets
Net investment in sales-type leases — currentTrade and other receivables, net$810 $54 
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Business Acquisitions Assets and Liabilities
The total preliminary purchase consideration for Video King was as follows (in thousands, at fair value):
Amount
Purchase consideration
Cash consideration paid at closing(1)
$61,013 
Cash consideration to be paid post-closing466 
Total purchase consideration$61,479 
(1) Current assets acquired included approximately $1.9 million in cash.
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
The information below reflects the preliminary amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the closing date of the transaction (in thousands):
Amount
Current assets$7,715 
Property and equipment
4,485 
Other intangible assets
25,770 
Goodwill(1)
24,267 
Other assets763 
Total Assets63,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses1,193 
Other accrued expenses and liabilities328 
Total liabilities1,521 
Net assets acquired$61,479 
(1) Reflects a measurement period adjustment of approximately $0.2 million from the initial allocation as of the closing date of the transaction.
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets Acquired
The following table summarizes preliminary values of acquired intangible assets (dollars in thousands):
Useful Life (Years)Estimated Fair Value
Other Intangible Assets
Trade name
10
$950 
Developed technology
7
7,300 
Customer relationships
14
17,520 
Total other intangible assets$25,770 
v3.24.0.1
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Trade and Other Receivables
The balance of trade and other receivables consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 20232022
Trade and other receivables, net  
Games trade and loans receivable$66,044 $78,200 
FinTech trade and loans receivable39,795 39,925 
Contract assets (1)
26,635 22,417 
Other receivables4,474 6,110 
Total trade and other receivables, net136,948 146,652 
Non-current portion of receivables
Games trade and loans receivable480 1,382 
FinTech trade and loans receivable15,551 16,519 
Contract assets (1)
12,984 9,856 
Total non-current portion of receivables29,015 27,757 
Total trade and other receivables, current portion$107,933 $118,895 
(1) Refer to “Note 3 — Revenues” for a discussion on the contract assets.
Summary of Allowance for Credit Losses
The activity in our allowance for credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
At December 31,
 20232022
Beginning allowance for credit losses$(4,855)$(5,161)
Provision(11,623)(10,115)
Charge-offs and recoveries11,268 10,421 
Ending allowance for credit losses$(5,210)$(4,855)
v3.24.0.1
INVENTORY (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Inventory
Inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Inventory  
Component parts, net of reserves of $3,144 and $2,919 at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
$59,632 $48,688 
Work-in-progress1,147 323 
Finished goods9,845 9,339 
Total inventory$70,624 $58,350 
v3.24.0.1
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Current Portion of Prepaid and Other Assets
The balance of the current portion of prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 20232022
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  
Prepaid expenses$25,608 $21,197 
Deposits10,530 13,749 
Restricted cash(1)
5,190 1,568 
Other2,578 2,308 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$43,906 $38,822 
(1) Refer to “Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for discussion on the composition of the restricted cash balance.
Schedule of Components of Non-Current Portion of Prepaid and Other Assets
The balance of the non-current portion of other assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Other assets  
Operating lease ROU assets$27,489 $17,169 
Prepaid expenses and deposits9,429 9,164 
Debt issuance costs of revolving credit facility993 1,377 
Other170 196 
Total other assets$38,081 $27,906 
v3.24.0.1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Property, Equipment and Leased Assets
Property and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):
  At December 31, 2023At December 31, 2022
Useful Life (Years)CostAccumulated DepreciationNet Book ValueCostAccumulated DepreciationNet Book Value
Property and equipment       
Rental pool - deployed
2-5
$308,438 $218,110 $90,328 $279,524 $188,369 $91,155 
Rental pool - undeployed
2-5
39,578 29,770 9,808 30,378 23,930 6,448 
FinTech equipment
1-5
32,719 21,911 10,808 36,442 24,167 12,275 
Leasehold and building improvementsLease Term19,271 4,887 14,384 13,666 10,689 2,977 
Machinery, office, and other equipment
1-5
63,857 36,481 27,376 55,246 34,456 20,790 
Total $463,863 $311,159 $152,704 $415,256 $281,611 $133,645 
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in the Carrying Amount of Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows (in thousands):
 GamesFinancial Access ServicesKiosk Sales and ServicesCentral Credit ServicesCompliance Sales and ServicesLoyalty Sales and ServicesMobile TechnologiesTotal
Goodwill      
Balance, December 31, 2021$449,041$157,090$5,745$17,127$12,265$41,395$—$682,663
Foreign currency translation (41)(661)(702)
Acquisition related adjustments12,40210,776(129)10,86033,909
Balance, December 31, 2022$461,443$157,049$15,860$17,127$12,136$41,395$10,860$715,870
Foreign currency translation14(819)(805)
Acquisition related adjustments22,9322,925(1,245)24,612
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets
(1,873)(1,873)
Balance, December 31, 2023$484,375$155,190$17,966$17,127$12,136$41,395$9,615$737,804
Schedule of Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands): 
  At December 31, 2023At December 31, 2022
Useful Life (Years)CostAccumulated AmortizationNet Book ValueCostAccumulated AmortizationNet Book Value
Other intangible assets       
Contract rights under placement fee agreements
2-7
$57,821 $21,592 $36,229 $57,821 $12,252 $45,569 
Customer relationships
3-14
337,829 255,972 81,857 331,999 233,150 98,849 
Developed technology and software
1-7
453,453 340,286 113,167 401,087 309,285 91,802 
Patents, trademarks, and other
2-18
24,783 21,898 2,885 22,334 20,279 2,055 
Total $873,886 $639,748 $234,138 $813,241 $574,966 $238,275 
Schedule of Anticipated Amortization Expense
The anticipated amortization expense related to other intangible assets, assuming no subsequent impairment of the underlying assets, is as follows (in thousands): 
Anticipated amortization expenseAmount
2024$61,061 
202544,143 
202632,446 
202713,755 
20284,897 
Thereafter16,545 
Total (1)
$172,847 
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company had $61.3 million in other intangible assets that had not yet been placed into service.
v3.24.0.1
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
The following table presents our accounts payable and accrued expenses (amounts in thousands):
 At December 31,
 20232022
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  
Customer commissions payable74,376 65,387 
Contract liabilities51,395 50,872 
Accounts payable - trade30,261 29,645 
Payroll and related expenses14,367 24,335 
Accrued interest9,616 9,451 
Financial access processing and related expenses 8,670 7,829 
Operating lease liabilities7,079 6,507 
Accrued income taxes6,367 3,673 
Contingent consideration and acquisition-related liabilities (1)
5,623 12,030 
Other7,776 7,695 
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses$215,530 $217,424 
(1) Refer to “Note 5 — Business Combinations” for discussion on contingent consideration and acquisition-related liabilities.
v3.24.0.1
LONG-TERM DEBT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Outstanding Indebtedness
The following table summarizes our indebtedness (in thousands): 
MaturityInterestAt December 31,
DateRate20232022
Long-term debt
$600 million Term Loan
2028
SOFR+2.50%
$586,500 $592,500 
$125 million Revolver
2026
SOFR+2.50%
— — 
Senior Secured Credit Facilities586,500 592,500 
$400 million 2021 Unsecured Notes
20295.00%400,000 400,000 
Total debt986,500 992,500 
Debt issuance costs and discount(12,035)(14,505)
Total debt after debt issuance costs and discount
974,465 977,995 
Current portion of long-term debt(6,000)(6,000)
Total long-term debt, net of current portion$968,465 $971,995 
Schedule of Principal Repayments
The maturities of our borrowings at December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
 Amount
Maturities of borrowings 
2024$6,000 
20256,000 
20266,000 
20276,000 
2028562,500 
Thereafter400,000 
Total$986,500 
v3.24.0.1
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock
The weighted average number of common stock outstanding used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Weighted average shares   
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic87,176  90,494 89,284
     Potential dilution from equity awards (1)
4,809 7,013 10,683 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted (1)
91,985  97,507 99,967
(1) There were 0.3 million and 0.1 million shares that were anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. There were an immaterial amount of shares that were anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method for the year ended December 31, 2021.
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Summary of Award Activity
A summary of award activity is as follows (in thousands):
Stock Options
Restricted Stock Units
Outstanding, December 31, 20226,793 2,709 
Granted103 1,555 
Exercised options or vested shares(2,061)(1,728)
Canceled or forfeited(31)(72)
Outstanding, December 31, 20234,804 2,464 
Summary of Option Activity
The following table presents the options activity: 
Number of Options
(in thousands)
Weighted Average Exercise Price
(per Share)
Weighted Average Life Remaining
(Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding, December 31, 2022
6,793 $5.01 2.8$63,604 
Granted103 15.12 
Exercised(2,061)7.17 
Canceled or forfeited(31)8.32 
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
4,804 4.28 2.634,350 
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023
4,794 4.26 2.634,350 
Exercisable, December 31, 2023
4,654 $3.92 2.4$34,350 
Schedule of Information About Stock Options Outstanding and Exercisable
The following table presents the options outstanding and exercisable by price range:
  Options OutstandingOptions Exercisable
Number
Outstanding
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contract
Life
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Number
Exercisable
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Range of Exercise Prices(in thousands)(Years)Prices(in thousands)Price
$1.46 $1.46 985 2.4$1.46 985 $1.46 
1.57 2.78 649 2.32.60 649 2.60 
3.29 3.29 1,812 3.23.29 1,812 3.29 
6.30 7.74 1,142 1.17.34 1,142 7.34 
7.88 16.69 216 8.014.45 66 11.75 
  4,804   4,654  
Schedule of Nonvested Restricted Stock Units Activity
The following table presents our RSU and PSU awards activity:
Shares Outstanding
(in thousands)
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per Share)
Weighted Average Life Remaining
(Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding, December 31, 2022
2,709 $13.46 0.9$38,850 
Granted1,555 13.34 
Vested(1,728)9.77 
Forfeited(72)16.59 
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
2,464 15.88 1.227,747 
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023
2,081 $16.47 1.1$23,453 
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Consolidated Loss Before Tax for Domestic and Foreign Operations
The following presents consolidated income before tax for domestic and foreign operations (in thousands): 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Consolidated income (loss) before tax   
Domestic$104,798 $157,510 $100,232 
Foreign(3,207)90 793 
Total$101,591 $157,600 $101,025 
Income Tax (Benefit) Provision Attributable to Loss From Operations Before Tax
The income tax provision (benefit) attributable to the income before tax consists of the following components (in thousands): 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Income tax provision (benefit)   
Domestic$17,760 $36,440 $(51,923)
Foreign(166)671 23 
Total income tax provision (benefit)$17,594 $37,111 $(51,900)
Income tax provision (benefit)
Current$8,634 $4,446 $177 
Deferred8,960 32,665 (52,077)
Total income tax provision (benefit)$17,594 $37,111 $(51,900)
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate
A reconciliation of the federal statutory rate and the effective income tax rate is as follows: 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Income tax reconciliation   
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Foreign provision(0.4)%(0.1)%— %
State/province income tax3.3 %3.3 %3.5 %
Compensation deduction limitations 2.1 %2.9 %2.5 %
Stock-based compensation expense(4.5)%(2.5)%(10.6)%
     Adjustments to carrying values1.9 %0.3 %1.7 %
Research and development credit(6.7)%(2.2)%(2.3)%
Valuation allowance(1)
1.1 %— %(67.2)%
Global intangible low-taxed income(2)
— %0.4 %0.1 %
Non-deductible expenses - other0.2 %— %0.1 %
Other(0.7)%0.4 %(0.2)%
Effective tax rate17.3 %23.5 %(51.4)%
(1) We removed the full valuation allowance in the federal and certain state jurisdictions in the fourth quarter of 2021 and placed a full valuation allowance on Australia in the fourth quarter of 2023.
(2) We had no global intangible low-taxed income inclusion in 2023 due to the high tax exception in some foreign jurisdictions and losses in others.
Schedule of Major Tax-Effected Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The major tax-effected components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Deferred income tax assets related to:   
Net operating losses$5,171 $27,901 $84,619 
Tax credits17,570 18,467 14,688 
Capitalized research expenditures(1)
27,534 15,705 — 
Accrued and prepaid expenses9,989 10,481 11,284 
Stock compensation expense5,427 6,041 6,210 
Accounts receivable allowances1,293 1,204 1,275 
Other1,798 1,841 913 
Valuation allowance(1,818)(739)(804)
Total deferred income tax assets$66,964 $80,901 $118,185 
Deferred income tax liabilities related to:   
Other intangible assets$49,234 $57,487 $59,156 
Property and equipment24,755 23,352 23,610 
Long-term debt— — 
Other6,139 4,472 3,291 
Total deferred income tax liabilities$80,128 $85,311 $86,064 
Deferred income taxes, net$(13,164)$(4,410)$32,121 
(1) As required by the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, effective January 1, 2022, our research and development expenditures were capitalized and amortized, which resulted in higher taxable income for 2023 and 2022 with an equal amount of deferred tax benefit.
Reconciliation of Total Amounts of Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of deferred tax asset valuation allowance (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Balance at beginning of period$739 $804 $68,746 
Valuation allowance - (reversal) charge1,079 (65)(67,942)
Balance at end of period$1,818 $739 $804 
Reconciliation of Total Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands): 
 At December 31,
 202320222021
Unrecognized tax benefit   
Unrecognized tax benefit at beginning of period$2,566 $2,151 $1,714 
Gross increases — tax positions in prior period1,189 415 437 
Gross increases — tax positions in current period
782 — — 
Unrecognized tax benefit at end of period$4,537 $2,566 $2,151 
v3.24.0.1
SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Information
The following tables present segment information (in thousands):
 For the Year Ended December 31,
202320222021
Games   
Revenue
Gaming operations$304,132 $292,873 $272,885 
Gaming equipment and systems
125,022 143,553 103,844 
Total revenues429,154 436,426 376,729 
Costs and expenses
Cost of revenues (1)
Gaming operations
35,205 25,153 21,663 
Gaming equipment and systems
72,191 86,638 60,093 
Cost of revenues
107,396 111,791 81,756 
Operating expenses103,666 76,496 70,150 
  Research and development44,365 40,353 26,060 
Depreciation68,833 57,106 53,876 
  Amortization44,201 43,044 42,866 
Total costs and expenses
368,461 328,790 274,708 
Operating income
$60,693 $107,636 $102,021 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 For the Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
FinTech
Revenues
Financial access services$225,054 $206,860 $178,019 
Software and other99,490 80,232 67,797 
Hardware54,123 59,001 37,840 
Total revenues378,667 346,093 283,656 
Costs and expenses
Cost of revenues (1)
Financial access services11,064 10,186 6,779 
Software and other6,159 4,125 4,129 
Hardware36,621 39,220 22,785 
Cost of revenues53,844 53,531 33,693 
Operating expenses157,265 140,463 118,750 
Research and development23,268 20,174 12,991 
Depreciation9,858 9,695 7,611 
Amortization15,841 16,514 15,121 
Total costs and expenses260,076 240,377 188,166 
Operating income$118,591 $105,716 $95,490 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 For the Year Ended December 31,
 202320222021
Total Games and FinTech   
Total revenues
$807,821 $782,519 $660,385 
Costs and expenses
   
Cost of revenues (1)
161,240 165,322 115,449 
Operating expenses260,931 216,959 188,900 
Research and development67,633 60,527 39,051 
Depreciation78,691 66,801 61,487 
Amortization60,042 59,558 57,987 
Total costs and expenses628,537 569,167 462,874 
Operating income
$179,284 $213,352 $197,511 
(1) Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
 At December 31,
 20232022
Total assets  
Games$931,322 $911,907 
FinTech1,192,548 1,006,336 
Total assets$2,123,870 $1,918,243 
v3.24.0.1
ERROR CORRECTION OF AN IMMATERIAL PRIOR YEAR MISSTATEMENT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Schedule of Error Corrections and Prior Period Adjustments
The following table summarizes the impact to our Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
    2022    2021    2022    2021    2022    2021
As reportedAdjustmentsAs adjusted
Cash flows from operating activities
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Placement fee agreements$— $— $(547)$(31,465)$(547)$(31,465)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities272,641 391,630 (547)(31,465)272,094 360,165 
Cash flows from investing activities
Placement fee agreements(547)(31,465)547 31,465 — — 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities(179,338)(151,912)547 31,465 (178,791)(120,447)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Net (decrease) increase for the period(8,663)51,377 — — (8,663)51,377 
Balance, beginning of the period303,726 252,349 — — 303,726 252,349 
Balance, end of the period$295,063 $303,726 $— $— $295,063 $303,726 
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
segment
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Number of operating segments 2
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Schedule of Cash (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 267,215 $ 293,394    
Restricted Cash, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Prepaid expenses and other current assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets  
Restricted cash — current $ 5,190 $ 1,568 $ 1,616  
Restricted Cash, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Other assets Other assets Other assets  
Restricted cash — non-current $ 101 $ 101 $ 101  
Total 272,506 295,063 303,726 $ 252,349
Cash and cash equivalents        
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 267,215 $ 293,394 $ 302,009  
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Property, Equipment, and Placement Fee Agreements (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
General term of the agreement 83 months
Minimum  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated life 1 year
General term of the agreement 2 years
Maximum  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated life 5 years
General term of the agreement 5 years
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Details)
Dec. 31, 2023
Maximum  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]  
Useful life 6 years
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Advertising, Marketing and Promotional Costs, Research and Development Costs, and Employee Benefits Plan (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Advertising, Marketing and Promotional Costs      
Total advertising, marketing and promotional costs $ 4,000 $ 3,500 $ 2,600
Research and development costs      
Research and development $ 67,633 60,527 39,051
Employee Benefits Plan      
Maximum contribution by employees of pre-tax earnings 75.00%    
Matching contribution made by the entity $ 6,300 $ 4,600 $ 2,600
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Fair Values of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Aug. 03, 2021
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Term of loans and receivables 12 months 12 months  
Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Principal amount of debt $ 600,000,000 $ 600,000,000 $ 600,000,000
Senior unsecured notes | 2021 Unsecured Notes      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Principal amount of debt 400,000,000 400,000,000  
Fair Value | Level 2 | New Term Loan      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Long-term debt 589,433,000 588,560,000  
Fair Value | Level 2 | Incremental Term Loan      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Long-term debt 365,000,000 346,000,000  
Outstanding Balance | Level 2 | New Term Loan      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Long-term debt 586,500,000 592,500,000  
Outstanding Balance | Level 2 | Incremental Term Loan      
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]      
Long-term debt $ 400,000,000 $ 400,000,000  
v3.24.0.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Stock-Based Compensation (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Stock Options  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Expiration period 10 years
v3.24.0.1
REVENUES - Contract Asset and Liability (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Contract assets    
Balance, beginning of period $ 22,417 $ 15,221
Balance, end of period 26,635 22,417
Increase 4,218 7,196
Contract liabilities    
Balance, beginning of period 53,419 36,615
Balance, end of period 51,799 53,419
(Decrease) increase $ (1,620) $ 16,804
v3.24.0.1
REVENUES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Contract liability, revenue recognized $ 36,000 $ 27,500  
Revenues 807,821 782,519 $ 660,385
Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Revenues 429,154 436,426 376,729
FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Revenues 378,667 346,093 283,656
Gaming Operations, Leased Equipment | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 201,900 197,900 189,800
Gaming Operations, Leased Equipment | Minimum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 30 days    
Gaming Operations, Leased Equipment | Maximum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 90 days    
Gaming Operations, Wide Area Progressive (WAP) Systems | Minimum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 30 days    
Gaming Operations, Wide Area Progressive (WAP) Systems | Maximum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 90 days    
Gaming equipment and systems | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 125,022 143,553 103,844
Gaming equipment and systems | Minimum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Term of contract 30 days    
Gaming equipment and systems | Maximum | Games trade and loans receivable      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 39 months    
Term of contract 180 days    
Gaming equipment and systems | Maximum | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 60 months    
Software and other | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 99,490 $ 80,232 $ 67,797
Software and other | Minimum | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 30 days    
Software and other | Maximum | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 90 days    
Equipment Product | Minimum | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 30 days    
Equipment Product | Maximum | FinTech equipment      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Payment terms 90 days    
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lease not yet commenced, term of contract 10 years
Lease not yet commenced $ 27.3
Minimum  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Renewal term 1 year
Maximum  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Renewal term 10 years
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Balance Sheet Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]    
Operating lease ROU assets $ 27,489 $ 17,169
Current operating lease liabilities 7,079 6,507
Non-current operating lease liabilities $ 26,930 $ 14,738
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Other assets Other assets
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Accounts payable and accrued expenses Accounts payable and accrued expenses
Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Other accrued expenses and liabilities Other accrued expenses and liabilities
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:      
Operating lease $ 17,690 $ 7,502 $ 1,362
Long-term operating leases      
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]      
Long and short term operating leases 7,413 6,885 6,675
Short-term operating leases      
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]      
Long and short term operating leases $ 2,090 $ 1,660 $ 1,622
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Leases [Abstract]      
Weighted average remaining lease term, operating leases 6 years 8 months 15 days 3 years 4 months 13 days  
Weighted average discount rate, operating leases 6.08% 4.72%  
Operating lease cost $ 6,786 $ 6,008 $ 5,474
Variable lease cost 1,461 1,164 1,267
Non-cash lease expense $ 6,096 $ 4,847 $ 4,401
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Payments Due (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases, Operating [Abstract]    
2024 $ 8,575  
2025 8,551  
2026 5,012  
2027 3,083  
2028 2,864  
Thereafter 14,816  
Total future minimum lease payments 42,901  
Amount representing interest 8,892  
Present value of future minimum lease payments 34,009  
Current operating lease liabilities 7,079 $ 6,507
Long-term lease obligations $ 26,930 $ 14,738
v3.24.0.1
LEASES - Sales-type Lease (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]    
Net investment in sales-type leases — current $ 810 $ 54
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 01, 2023
USD ($)
Oct. 14, 2022
USD ($)
Apr. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 01, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 01, 2022
AUD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
AUD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Consideration transferred                       $ 200  
Deferred tax liabilities, net           $ 13,762           13,762 $ 5,994
Pro forma revenue                       817,000 824,000
Pro forma net income                       $ 83,000 109,200
ecash Holdings Pty Limited                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Payments to acquire businesses, gross       $ 15,000 $ 20.0                
Payments for excess net working capital                   $ 6,000 $ 8.7    
Deferred taxes                 $ 2,300        
ecash Holdings Pty Limited | Tranche One                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Contingent consideration       $ 3,400 $ 5.0                
Contingent consideration, period since closing       1 year 1 year                
ecash Holdings Pty Limited | Tranche Two                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Contingent consideration         $ 6.5                
Contingent consideration, period since closing       2 years 2 years                
Intuicode                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Payments to acquire businesses, gross     $ 12,500                    
Business combination, consideration transferred, liabilities incurred                   $ 1,600      
Consideration transferred               $ 1,300          
Intuicode | Measurement Input, Discount Rate                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Acquired business discount rate           0.05           0.05  
Intuicode | Revenue Target One                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Earn-out liability     $ 6,400                    
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary     1 year                    
Intuicode | Revenue Target Two                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Earn-out liability     $ 2,600                    
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary     2 years                    
Operating expenses           $ 1,700              
Venuetize, Inc.                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Payments to acquire businesses, gross   $ 18,200                      
Earn-out liability   1,800                      
Business combination, consideration transferred   $ 1,000                      
Deferred tax liabilities, net           1,200           $ 1,200  
Cash payments, noncurrent, payment period   2 years                      
Venuetize, Inc. | Measurement Input, Discount Rate                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Acquired business discount rate   0.07                      
Venuetize, Inc. | Revenue Target One                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary   12 months                      
Venuetize, Inc. | Revenue Target Two                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary                       24 months  
Venuetize, Inc. | Revenue Target Three                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary                       30 months  
VKGS LLC                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Payments to acquire businesses, gross $ 61,013                        
Business combination, consideration transferred, liabilities incurred 466                        
Earn-out liability $ 200                        
Contingent consideration, revenue target anniversary 18 months                        
Business combination, consideration transferred $ 61,479                        
Additional net Working capital payment             $ 300            
Cash           1,900           $ 1,900  
Travel receivables           2,000           2,000  
Inventory           $ 3,400           3,400  
Other intangible assets 25,770                        
Revenue since acquisition date                       18,400  
Net loss since acquisition date                       3,600  
Transaction costs                       $ 600  
VKGS LLC | Customer relationships                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Other intangible assets 17,520                        
VKGS LLC | Developed technology                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Other intangible assets 7,300                        
VKGS LLC | Trade name                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Other intangible assets $ 950                        
VKGS LLC | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Customer relationships                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired, measurement input 14.00%                        
VKGS LLC | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Developed technology                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired, measurement input 14.00%                        
VKGS LLC | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Trade name                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired, measurement input 15.00%                        
VKGS LLC | Measurement Input, Royalty Rate | Developed technology                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired, measurement input 10.00%                        
VKGS LLC | Measurement Input, Royalty Rate | Trade name                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired, measurement input 1.00%                        
eCash, Intuicode and Venuetize                          
Business Acquisition [Line Items]                          
Pro forma revenue                         797,600
Pro forma net income                         $ 111,400
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS - Business Acquisition Assets and Liabilities (Details) - VKGS LLC
$ in Thousands
May 01, 2023
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Payments to acquire businesses, gross $ 61,013
Business combination, consideration transferred, liabilities incurred 466
Total purchase consideration $ 61,479
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS - Schedule of Recognized identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
May 01, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Goodwill $ 737,804   $ 715,870 $ 682,663
VKGS LLC        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Current assets   $ 7,715    
Property and equipment   4,485    
Other intangible assets   25,770    
Goodwill   24,267    
Other assets   763    
Total Assets   63,000    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,193    
Other accrued expenses and liabilities   328    
Total liabilities   1,521    
Net assets acquired   $ 61,479    
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS - Finite-Lived Intangible Assets Acquired (Details) - VKGS LLC
$ in Thousands
May 01, 2023
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Other intangible assets $ 25,770
Trade name  
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Useful Life (Years) 10 years
Other intangible assets $ 950
Developed technology  
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Useful Life (Years) 7 years
Other intangible assets $ 7,300
Customer relationships  
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Useful Life (Years) 14 years
Other intangible assets $ 17,520
v3.24.0.1
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS - Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]    
Pro forma revenue $ 817,000 $ 824,000
Pro forma net income $ 83,000 $ 109,200
v3.24.0.1
FUNDING AGREEMENTS (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Funding Agreements      
Site-funded ATMs $ 483,700,000 $ 337,600,000  
Prefunded cash 3,600,000 3,000,000  
Contract Cash Solutions Agreement | Indemnification Guarantee      
Funding Agreements      
Cash usage fees incurred 20,400,000 9,300,000 $ 4,000,000
Outstanding balance 388,500,000 $ 444,600,000  
Contract Cash Solutions Agreement, as amended | Indemnification Guarantee      
Funding Agreements      
Maximum amount $ 450,000,000    
Renewal period 1 year    
Non-renewal notice period 90 days    
v3.24.0.1
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - Schedule of Trade and Other Receivables (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Contract assets $ 26,635 $ 22,417 $ 15,221
Other receivables 4,474 6,110  
Total trade and other receivables, net 136,948 146,652  
Non-current portion of receivables 29,015 27,757  
Contract assets, noncurrent 12,984 9,856  
Total trade and other receivables, current portion 107,933 118,895  
Games trade and loans receivable      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Trade receivables, net 66,044 78,200  
Non-current portion of receivables 480 1,382  
FinTech trade and loans receivable      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Trade receivables, net 39,795 39,925  
Non-current portion of receivables $ 15,551 $ 16,519  
v3.24.0.1
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - Summary of Allowance for Credit Losses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward]    
Beginning allowance for credit losses $ (4,855) $ (5,161)
Provision (11,623) (10,115)
Charge-offs and recoveries 11,268 10,421
Ending allowance for credit losses $ (5,210) $ (4,855)
v3.24.0.1
INVENTORY (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Component parts, net of reserves of $3,144 and $2,919 at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively $ 59,632 $ 48,688
Work-in-progress 1,147 323
Finished goods 9,845 9,339
Total inventory 70,624 58,350
Inventory valuation reserves $ 3,144 $ 2,919
v3.24.0.1
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Prepaid expenses and other current assets      
Prepaid expenses $ 25,608 $ 21,197  
Deposits 10,530 13,749  
Restricted cash 5,190 1,568 $ 1,616
Other 2,578 2,308  
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets 43,906 38,822  
Other assets      
Operating lease ROU assets 27,489 17,169  
Prepaid expenses and deposits 9,429 9,164  
Debt issuance costs of revolving credit facility 993 1,377  
Other 170 196  
Total other assets $ 38,081 $ 27,906  
v3.24.0.1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Schedule of Components of Property, Equipment and Leased Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 463,863 $ 415,256
Accumulated Depreciation 311,159 281,611
Net Book Value $ 152,704 133,645
Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 1 year  
Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 5 years  
Rental pool - deployed    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 308,438 279,524
Accumulated Depreciation 218,110 188,369
Net Book Value $ 90,328 91,155
Rental pool - deployed | Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 2 years  
Rental pool - deployed | Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 5 years  
Rental pool - undeployed    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 39,578 30,378
Accumulated Depreciation 29,770 23,930
Net Book Value $ 9,808 6,448
Rental pool - undeployed | Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 2 years  
Rental pool - undeployed | Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 5 years  
Leasehold and building improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 19,271 13,666
Accumulated Depreciation 4,887 10,689
Net Book Value $ 14,384 2,977
Leasehold and building improvements | Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 1 year  
Leasehold and building improvements | Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 5 years  
Machinery, office, and other equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 63,857 55,246
Accumulated Depreciation 36,481 34,456
Net Book Value $ 27,376 20,790
Machinery, office, and other equipment | Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 1 year  
Machinery, office, and other equipment | Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 5 years  
FinTech equipment | Machinery, office, and other equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Cost $ 32,719 36,442
Accumulated Depreciation 21,911 24,167
Net Book Value $ 10,808 $ 12,275
v3.24.0.1
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]      
Depreciation $ 78,691 $ 66,801 $ 61,487
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Goodwill Testing (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]      
Goodwill $ 737,804 $ 715,870 $ 682,663
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Schedule of Changes in Goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period $ 715,870 $ 682,663
Foreign currency translation (805) (702)
Acquisition related adjustments 24,612 33,909
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets (1,873)  
Balance at the end of the period 737,804 715,870
Games    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 461,443 449,041
Foreign currency translation 0 0
Acquisition related adjustments 22,932 12,402
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period 484,375 461,443
Financial Access Services    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 157,049 157,090
Foreign currency translation 14 (41)
Acquisition related adjustments 0 0
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets (1,873)  
Balance at the end of the period 155,190 157,049
Kiosk Sales and Services    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 15,860 5,745
Foreign currency translation (819) (661)
Acquisition related adjustments 2,925 10,776
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period 17,966 15,860
Central Credit Services    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 17,127 17,127
Foreign currency translation 0 0
Acquisition related adjustments 0 0
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period 17,127 17,127
Compliance Sales and Services    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 12,136 12,265
Foreign currency translation 0 0
Acquisition related adjustments 0 (129)
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period 12,136 12,136
Loyalty Sales and Services    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 41,395 41,395
Foreign currency translation 0 0
Acquisition related adjustments 0 0
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period 41,395 41,395
Mobile Technologies    
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill    
Balance at the beginning of the period 10,860 0
Foreign currency translation 0 0
Acquisition related adjustments (1,245) 10,860
Subsequent recognition of deferred tax assets 0  
Balance at the end of the period $ 9,615 $ 10,860
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Schedule of Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost $ 873,886 $ 813,241
Accumulated Amortization 639,748 574,966
Total 234,138 238,275
Contract rights under placement fee agreements    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost 57,821 57,821
Accumulated Amortization 21,592 12,252
Total $ 36,229 45,569
Contract rights under placement fee agreements | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 2 years  
Contract rights under placement fee agreements | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 7 years  
Customer relationships    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost $ 337,829 331,999
Accumulated Amortization 255,972 233,150
Total $ 81,857 98,849
Customer relationships | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 3 years  
Customer relationships | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 14 years  
Developed technology and software    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost $ 453,453 401,087
Accumulated Amortization 340,286 309,285
Total $ 113,167 91,802
Developed technology and software | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 1 year  
Developed technology and software | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 7 years  
Patents, trademarks, and other    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Cost $ 24,783 22,334
Accumulated Amortization 21,898 20,279
Total $ 2,885 $ 2,055
Patents, trademarks, and other | Minimum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 2 years  
Patents, trademarks, and other | Maximum    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Useful Life (Years) 18 years  
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Other Intangible Assets, Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Amortization     $ 60,042,000 $ 59,558,000 $ 57,987,000
Placement fees and placement fee agreements $ 28,900,000     500,000 31,500,000
Imputed interest in placement fees     0 0  
Impairment of intangible assets       0 0
Finite lived intangibles   $ 234,138,000 234,138,000 238,275,000  
Developed technology and software          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Development costs capitalized     49,400,000 46,300,000 $ 30,200,000
Finite lived intangibles   113,167,000 113,167,000 91,802,000  
Customer relationships          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Impairment of intangible assets   11,700,000      
Finite lived intangibles   81,857,000 81,857,000 $ 98,849,000  
Customer relationships | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3          
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]          
Finite lived intangibles   $ 500,000 $ 500,000    
Useful life   5 years 5 years    
v3.24.0.1
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Schedule of Anticipated Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Total $ 234,138 $ 238,275
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Placed into Service    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
2024 61,061  
2025 44,143  
2026 32,446  
2027 13,755  
2028 4,897  
Thereafter 16,545  
Total 172,847  
Finite Lived Intangible Assets Not Yet Placed Into Service    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Total $ 61,300  
v3.24.0.1
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]    
Customer commissions payable $ 74,376 $ 65,387
Contract liabilities 51,395 50,872
Accounts payable - trade 30,261 29,645
Payroll and related expenses 14,367 24,335
Accrued interest 9,616 9,451
Financial access processing and related expenses 8,670 7,829
Operating lease liabilities 7,079 6,507
Accrued income taxes 6,367 3,673
Contingent consideration and acquisition-related liabilities 5,623 12,030
Other 7,776 7,695
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 215,530 $ 217,424
v3.24.0.1
LONG-TERM DEBT - Summary of Outstanding Indebtedness (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Aug. 03, 2021
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Total debt $ 986,500,000 $ 992,500,000  
Debt issuance costs and discount (12,035,000) (14,505,000)  
Total debt after debt issuance costs and discount 974,465,000 977,995,000  
Current portion of long-term debt (6,000,000) (6,000,000)  
Long-term debt, less current portion 968,465,000 971,995,000  
Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Principal amount of debt $ 600,000,000 600,000,000 $ 600,000,000
Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021 | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Basis spread (as a percent) 2.50%    
Revolving credit facility | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Total debt $ 0 0  
Principal amount of debt $ 125,000,000    
Revolving credit facility | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021 | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Basis spread (as a percent) 2.50%    
Senior secured notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Total debt $ 586,500,000 592,500,000  
Senior secured notes | Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Total debt 586,500,000 592,500,000  
Unsecured Notes | 2021 Unsecured Notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Total debt 400,000,000 400,000,000  
Principal amount of debt $ 400,000,000 $ 400,000,000  
Interest rate 5.00%    
v3.24.0.1
LONG-TERM DEBT - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Aug. 03, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total debt   $ 986,500,000 $ 992,500,000  
New Credit Facilities        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread adjustment, period one (as a percent) 0.10%      
Basis spread adjustment, period two (as a percent) 0.30%      
Basis spread adjustment, period three (as a percent) 0.40%      
New Credit Facilities | Eurodollar        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread (as a percent) 0.50%      
New Credit Facilities | Base Rate        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread (as a percent) 1.50%      
New Credit Facilities | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread (as a percent) 2.50%      
New Credit Agreement, dated May 9, 2017        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Leverage ratio maximum   4.25    
2017 Unsecured Notes | Senior unsecured notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest rate   5.00%    
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2029 | Senior unsecured notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total debt   $ 400,000,000    
Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2021 | Senior unsecured notes        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt issuance costs       $ 5,900,000
Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Term of facility 7 years      
Principal amount of debt $ 600,000,000 $ 600,000,000 600,000,000  
Percentage of par amount issued 0.9975      
Senior secured notes | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021 | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread (as a percent)   2.50%    
Senior secured notes | New Credit Agreement, dated May 9, 2017        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Weighted average interest rate during period   7.59%    
Revolving credit facility | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Principal amount of debt   $ 125,000,000    
Borrowing capacity $ 125,000,000      
Periodic payment, percentage of principal   0.0025    
Period for prepayment premium from closing date   6 months    
Prepayment penalty, percentage of principal amount repaid   1.00%    
Total debt   $ 0 $ 0  
Revolving credit facility | Credit Agreement, dated August 3, 2021 | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread (as a percent)   2.50%    
v3.24.0.1
LONG-TERM DEBT - Maturities of Borrowings (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Maturities of borrowings    
2024 $ 6,000  
2025 6,000  
2026 6,000  
2027 6,000  
2028 562,500  
Thereafter 400,000  
Total $ 986,500 $ 992,500
v3.24.0.1
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
vote
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
May 03, 2023
USD ($)
May 31, 2022
USD ($)
May 04, 2022
USD ($)
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $     $ 180,000,000   $ 180,000,000
Stock repurchase program, period in force 18 months        
Stock repurchase program, remaining authorized repurchase amount | $ $ 80,000,000     $ 150,000,000  
Treasury stock acquired (in shares) 7,500,000 5,000,000      
Treasury stock acquired (in usd per share) | $ / shares $ 13.40 $ 16.93      
Repurchase of shares | $ $ 100,000,000 $ 84,300,000      
Convertible preferred stock authorized (in shares) 50,000,000 50,000,000      
Convertible preferred stock outstanding (in shares) 0 0      
Number of votes for a share of common stock | vote 1        
Common stock issued (in shares) 123,178,882 119,389,510      
Treasury Stock          
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Shares withheld from restricted stock awards (in shares) 600,000 700,000      
Aggregate purchase price of shares repurchased or withheld from restricted stock awards | $ $ 9,200,000 $ 12,000,000      
v3.24.0.1
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Weighted average shares      
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) 87,176 90,494 89,284
Potential dilution of equity awards (in shares) 4,809 7,013 10,683
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (in shares) 91,985 97,507 99,967
Anti-dilutive equity awards excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 300 100  
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Summary of Award Activity (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Equity Incentive Plan      
Restricted Stock Units      
Number of shares available for grant (in shares) 2,100    
Stock Options      
Stock Options      
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 6,793    
Granted (in shares) 103    
Exercised (in shares) (2,061)    
Canceled or forfeited (in shares) (31)    
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 4,804 6,793  
Stock Options | Equity Incentive Plan      
Stock Options      
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 6,793    
Granted (in shares) 103    
Exercised (in shares) (2,061)    
Canceled or forfeited (in shares) (31)    
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 4,804 6,793  
Restricted Stock Units      
Restricted Stock Units      
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 2,709    
Granted (in shares) 1,555 1,300 1,000
Vested (in shares) (1,728) (2,100) (1,600)
Canceled or forfeited (in shares) (72)    
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 2,464 2,709  
Restricted Stock Units | Equity Incentive Plan      
Restricted Stock Units      
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 2,709    
Granted (in shares) 1,555    
Vested (in shares) (1,728)    
Canceled or forfeited (in shares) (72)    
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 2,464 2,709  
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Stock Options, Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Proceeds from exercise of stock options $ 13,739 $ 1,921 $ 18,251
Options      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Risk-free interest rate 3.50% 2.90%  
Expected life 5 years 1 month 6 days 4 years 10 months 24 days  
Expected volatility 55.40% 55.70%  
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 800    
Weighted-average period for recognition of unrecognized compensation expense 2 years 1 month 6 days    
Time Based Options      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Expiration period 10 years    
Time Based Options | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 3 years    
Time Based Options | Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 4 years    
Stock Options      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Expiration period 10 years    
Total intrinsic value of options exercised $ 18,300 $ 4,900 46,500
Non-cash compensation expense 400 100 300
Proceeds from exercise of stock options $ 14,000 1,900 18,200
Vested and expected to vest 2 years 7 months 6 days    
Restricted Stock Units      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Risk-free interest rate 3.70%    
Expected life 2 years 8 months 12 days    
Expected volatility 48.40%    
Expected dividend yield 0.00%    
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 20,000 $ 20,100 $ 23,300
Weighted-average period for recognition of unrecognized compensation expense 1 year 6 months 1 year 2 months 12 days 1 year 4 months 24 days
Non-cash compensation expense $ 18,300 $ 19,700 $ 20,600
Tranche 1 | Time Based Options | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 25.00%    
Tranche 1 | Time Based Options | Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 33.00%    
Tranche 2 | Time Based Options | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 25.00%    
Tranche 2 | Time Based Options | Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 33.00%    
Tranche 3 | Time Based Options | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 25.00%    
Tranche 3 | Time Based Options | Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 33.00%    
Tranche 4 | Time Based Options | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 25.00%    
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Stock Option Activity (Details) - Stock Options - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Stock Options    
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 6,793  
Granted (in shares) 103  
Exercised (in shares) (2,061)  
Canceled or forfeited (in shares) (31)  
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 4,804 6,793
weighted average period 4,794  
Exercisable (in shares) 4,654  
Weighted Average Exercise Price    
Outstanding (in dollars per share) $ 5.01  
Granted (in dollars per share) 15.12  
Exercised options (in dollars per share) 7.17  
Canceled or forfeited (in dollars per share) 8.32  
Outstanding (in dollars per share) 4.28 $ 5.01
Vested and expected to vest (in dollars per share) 4.26  
Exercisable (in dollars per share) $ 3.92  
Weighted Average Life Remaining    
Outstanding 2 years 7 months 6 days 2 years 9 months 18 days
Vested and expected to vest 2 years 7 months 6 days  
Exercisable 2 years 4 months 24 days  
Aggregate Intrinsic Value    
Outstanding $ 34,350 $ 63,604
Vested and expected to vest 34,350  
Exercisable $ 34,350  
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Stock Options by Exercise Price (Details)
shares in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 4,804
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 4,654
$1.46 - $1.46  
Range of Exercise Prices  
Low (in dollars per share) $ 1.46
High (in dollars per share) $ 1.46
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 985
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life 2 years 4 months 24 days
Weighted Average Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) $ 1.46
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 985
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 1.46
$1.57 - $2.78  
Range of Exercise Prices  
Low (in dollars per share) 1.57
High (in dollars per share) $ 2.78
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 649
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life 2 years 3 months 18 days
Weighted Average Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) $ 2.60
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 649
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 2.60
$3.29 - $3.29  
Range of Exercise Prices  
Low (in dollars per share) 3.29
High (in dollars per share) $ 3.29
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 1,812
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life 3 years 2 months 12 days
Weighted Average Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) $ 3.29
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 1,812
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 3.29
$3.41 - $6.59  
Range of Exercise Prices  
Low (in dollars per share) 6.30
High (in dollars per share) $ 7.74
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 1,142
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life 1 year 1 month 6 days
Weighted Average Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) $ 7.34
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 1,142
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 7.34
$6.90 - $7.61  
Range of Exercise Prices  
Low (in dollars per share) 7.88
High (in dollars per share) $ 16.69
Options Outstanding  
Number Outstanding (in shares) | shares 216
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life 8 years
Weighted Average Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) $ 14.45
Options Exercisable  
Number Exercisable (in shares) | shares 66
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 11.75
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Restricted Stock Units, Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 1      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage   33.00%  
Vesting period 3 years 3 years 3 years
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 1 | Board of Directors      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 1 year    
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 2      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage     33.00%
Vesting period   1 year  
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 3      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting percentage 33.00%    
Vesting period   2 years  
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 3 | Board of Directors      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 10 years    
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 4      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period   3 years  
Restricted Stock Units (RSU)'s, Time-Based | Tranche 4 | Board of Directors      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 6 months    
Restricted Stock Units      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Granted (in shares) 1,555 1,300 1,000
Vested (in shares) 1,728 2,100 1,600
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 20.0 $ 20.1 $ 23.3
Weighted-average period for recognition of unrecognized compensation expense 1 year 6 months 1 year 2 months 12 days 1 year 4 months 24 days
Non-cash compensation expense $ 18.3 $ 19.7 $ 20.6
Granted (in dollars per share) $ 13.34 $ 16.08 $ 6.08
v3.24.0.1
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION - Restricted Stock Units Activity (Details) - Restricted Stock Units - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Restricted Stock Units      
Outstanding, beginning of period (in shares) 2,709    
Granted (in shares) 1,555 1,300 1,000
Vested (in shares) (1,728) (2,100) (1,600)
Forfeited (in shares) (72)    
Outstanding, end of period (in shares) 2,464 2,709  
Vested and expected to vest (in shares) 2,081    
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value      
Outstanding (in dollars per share) $ 13.46    
Granted (in dollars per share) 13.34 $ 16.08 $ 6.08
Vested (in dollars per share) 9.77    
Forfeited (in dollars per share) 16.59    
Outstanding (in dollars per share) 15.88 $ 13.46  
Vested and expected to vest (in dollars per share) $ 16.47    
Weighted Average Life Remaining (Years)      
Outstanding, December 31, 2023 1 year 2 months 12 days 10 months 24 days  
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023 1 year 1 month 6 days    
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)      
Outstanding, December 31, 2023 $ 27,747 $ 38,850  
Vested and expected to vest after, December 31, 2023 $ 23,453    
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Consolidated Loss Before Tax (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Consolidated income (loss) before tax      
Domestic $ 104,798 $ 157,510 $ 100,232
Foreign (3,207) 90 793
Income before income tax $ 101,591 $ 157,600 $ 101,025
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Income Tax (Benefit) Provision (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Income tax provision (benefit)      
Domestic $ 17,760 $ 36,440 $ (51,923)
Foreign (166) 671 23
Total income tax provision (benefit) 17,594 37,111 (51,900)
Income tax provision (benefit)      
Current 8,634 4,446 177
Deferred 8,960 32,665 (52,077)
Total income tax provision (benefit) $ 17,594 $ 37,111 $ (51,900)
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Federal Statutory Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Income tax reconciliation      
Federal statutory rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
Foreign provision (0.40%) (0.10%) 0.00%
State/province income tax 3.30% 3.30% 3.50%
Compensation deduction limitations 2.10% 2.90% 2.50%
Stock-based compensation expense (4.50%) (2.50%) (10.60%)
Adjustments to carrying values 1.90% 0.30% 1.70%
Research and development credit (6.70%) (2.20%) (2.30%)
Valuation allowance 1.10% 0.00% (67.20%)
Global intangible low-taxed income 0.00% 0.40% 0.10%
Non-deductible expenses - other 0.20% 0.00% 0.10%
Other (0.70%) 0.40% (0.20%)
Effective tax rate 17.30% 23.50% (51.40%)
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Deferred income tax assets related to:        
Net operating losses $ 5,171 $ 27,901 $ 84,619  
Tax credits 17,570 18,467 14,688  
Capitalized research expenditures 27,534 15,705 0  
Accrued and prepaid expenses 9,989 10,481 11,284  
Stock compensation expense 5,427 6,041 6,210  
Accounts receivable allowances 1,293 1,204 1,275  
Other 1,798 1,841 913  
Valuation allowance (1,818) (739) (804) $ (68,746)
Total deferred income tax assets 66,964 80,901 118,185  
Deferred income tax liabilities related to:        
Other intangible assets 49,234 57,487 59,156  
Property and equipment 24,755 23,352 23,610  
Long-term debt 0 0 7  
Other 6,139 4,472 3,291  
Total deferred income tax liabilities 80,128 85,311 86,064  
Deferred income taxes, net $ (13,164) $ (4,410)    
Deferred income taxes, net     $ 32,121  
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]        
Net operating losses $ 84,619 $ 5,171 $ 27,901  
Unrecognized tax benefits 2,151 4,537 $ 2,566 $ 1,714
Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries   18,500    
State        
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]        
Net operating losses   4,100    
Valuation allowance related to net operating loss carry forwards   600    
Decrease in valuation allowance 67,900      
Foreign        
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]        
Valuation allowance related to net operating loss carry forwards   1,100    
Accumulated net operating losses   1,100    
Federal        
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]        
Research and development credit carryforward   17,100    
Solar tax credit   $ 500    
Decrease in valuation allowance $ 67,900      
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Reconciliation of Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance [Roll Forward]      
Balance at beginning of period $ 739 $ 804 $ 68,746
Valuation allowance - (reversal) charge 1,079 (65) (67,942)
Balance at end of period $ 1,818 $ 739 $ 804
v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES - Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Unrecognized tax benefit      
Unrecognized tax benefit at beginning of period $ 2,566 $ 2,151 $ 1,714
Gross increases — tax positions in prior period 1,189 415 437
Gross increases — tax positions in current period 782 0 0
Unrecognized tax benefit at end of period $ 4,537 $ 2,566 $ 2,151
v3.24.0.1
SEGMENT INFORMATION - Revenues, Operating Income, and Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues $ 807,821 $ 782,519 $ 660,385
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues 161,240 165,322 115,449
Operating expenses 260,931 216,959 188,900
Research and development 67,633 60,527 39,051
Depreciation 78,691 66,801 61,487
Amortization 60,042 59,558 57,987
Total costs and expenses 628,537 569,167 462,874
Operating income 179,284 213,352 197,511
Total assets 2,123,870 1,918,243  
Games trade and loans receivable      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 429,154 436,426 376,729
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 107,396 111,791 81,756
Operating expenses 103,666 76,496 70,150
Research and development 44,365 40,353 26,060
Depreciation 68,833 57,106 53,876
Amortization 44,201 43,044 42,866
Total costs and expenses 368,461 328,790 274,708
Operating income 60,693 107,636 102,021
Total assets 931,322 911,907  
FinTech equipment      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 378,667 346,093 283,656
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 53,844 53,531 33,693
Operating expenses 157,265 140,463 118,750
Research and development 23,268 20,174 12,991
Depreciation 9,858 9,695 7,611
Amortization 15,841 16,514 15,121
Total costs and expenses 260,076 240,377 188,166
Operating income 118,591 105,716 95,490
Total assets 1,192,548 1,006,336  
Gaming operations | Games trade and loans receivable      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 304,132 292,873 272,885
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 35,205 25,153 21,663
Gaming equipment and systems | Games trade and loans receivable      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 125,022 143,553 103,844
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 72,191 86,638 60,093
Financial access services | FinTech equipment      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 225,054 206,860 178,019
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 11,064 10,186 6,779
Software and other | FinTech equipment      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 99,490 80,232 67,797
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] 6,159 4,125 4,129
Hardware | FinTech equipment      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Total revenues 54,123 59,001 37,840
Costs and expenses      
Cost of revenues [1] $ 36,621 $ 39,220 $ 22,785
[1] Exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
v3.24.0.1
SEGMENT INFORMATION - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Capital expenditures $ 145,108 $ 127,568 $ 104,708
Games trade and loans receivable      
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Capital expenditures 117,000 96,000  
FinTech equipment      
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items]      
Capital expenditures $ 28,100 $ 31,600  
v3.24.0.1
ERROR CORRECTION OF AN IMMATERIAL PRIOR YEAR MISSTATEMENT (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities      
Placement fee agreements $ 0 $ (547) $ (31,465)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 292,230 272,094 360,165
Cash flows from investing activities      
Placement fee agreements   0 0
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (204,307) (178,791) (120,447)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      
Net (decrease) increase for the period (22,557) (8,663) 51,377
Balance, beginning of the period 295,063 303,726 252,349
Balance, end of the period 272,506 295,063 303,726
As reported      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Placement fee agreements   0 0
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   272,641 391,630
Cash flows from investing activities      
Placement fee agreements   (547) (31,465)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (179,338) (151,912)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      
Net (decrease) increase for the period   (8,663) 51,377
Balance, beginning of the period 295,063 303,726 252,349
Balance, end of the period   295,063 303,726
Adjustments      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Placement fee agreements   (547) (31,465)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   (547) (31,465)
Cash flows from investing activities      
Placement fee agreements   547 31,465
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   547 31,465
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      
Net (decrease) increase for the period   0 0
Balance, beginning of the period $ 0 0 0
Balance, end of the period   $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.0.1
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details) - Subsequent Event
$ in Billions
Feb. 28, 2024
USD ($)
Debt Commitment Letter  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Principal amount of debt $ 3.7
Debt Commitment, Revolver  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Principal amount of debt $ 0.5
Global Gaming and PlayDitial Business | IGT Shareholders  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Ownership percnetage 54.00%
Global Gaming and PlayDitial Business | Everi Exisitng Shareholders  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Ownership percnetage 46.00%