ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC., 10-Q filed on 11/8/2018
Quarterly Report
v3.10.0.1
Document And Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Nov. 06, 2018
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name ORMAT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001296445  
Trading Symbol ora  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)   50,672,520
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2018  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2018  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 71,965 $ 47,818
Restricted cash and cash equivalents (primarily related to VIEs) 83,101 48,825
Receivables:    
Trade 118,675 110,410
Other 18,328 13,828
Inventories 37,442 19,551
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts 47,811 40,945
Prepaid expenses and other 44,452 40,269
Total current assets 421,774 321,646
Investment in an unconsolidated company 67,739 34,084
Deposits and other 20,109 21,599
Deferred income taxes 113,363 57,337
Deferred charges 49,834
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,835,939 1,734,691
Construction-in-process 351,288 293,542
Deferred financing and lease costs, net 5,878 4,674
Intangible assets, net 203,382 85,420
Goodwill 40,111 21,037
Total assets 3,059,583 [1] 2,623,864
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 105,351 153,796
Short term revolving credit lines with banks (full recourse) 209,500 51,500
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 21,760 20,241
Current portion of long-term debt:    
Senior secured notes 33,259 33,226
Other loans 21,495 21,495
Full recourse 5,000 3,087
Total current liabilities 396,365 283,345
Long-term debt, net of current portion:    
Senior secured notes (less deferred financing costs of $7,758 and $8,113, respectively) 386,379 311,668
Other loans (less deferred financing costs of $4,823 and $5,258, respectively) 225,782 242,385
Senior unsecured bonds (less deferred financing costs of $804 and $580, respectively) 303,528 203,752
Other loans (less deferred financing costs of $1,058 and $1,011, respectively) 43,942 46,489
Liability associated with sale of tax benefits 69,071 44,634
Deferred lease income 49,203 51,520
Deferred income taxes 56,753 61,961
Liability for unrecognized tax benefits 10,139 8,890
Liabilities for severance pay 19,903 21,141
Asset retirement obligation 37,946 27,110
Other long-term liabilities 22,354 18,853
Total liabilities 1,621,365 1,321,748
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 8,522 6,416
Equity:    
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 50,672,520 and 50,609,051 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively 51 51
Additional paid-in capital 896,160 888,778
Retained earnings 410,870 327,255
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,386) (4,706)
Total stockholders' equity attributable to Company's stockholders 1,305,695 1,211,378
Noncontrolling interest 124,001 84,322
Total equity 1,429,696 1,295,700
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity $ 3,059,583 $ 2,623,864
[1] Electricity segment assets include goodwill in the amount of $26.7 million and $6.8 million as of September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Other segment assets include goodwill in the amount of $13.5 million as of September 30, 2018 and 2017.
v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Property, plant and equipment, net $ 1,835,939 $ 1,734,691
Construction-in-process $ 351,288 $ 293,542
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 200,000,000 200,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 50,672,520 50,609,051
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 50,672,520 50,609,051
Senior Secured Notes [Member]    
Deferred financing costs $ 7,758 $ 8,113
Other Loans, Limited and Non-recourse [Member]    
Deferred financing costs 4,823 5,258
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member]    
Deferred financing costs 804 580
Other Loans, Full Recourse [Member]    
Deferred financing costs 1,058 1,011
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary [Member]    
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,744,299 1,631,900
Construction-in-process $ 106,977 $ 142,717
v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Revenues:        
Total consolidated revenues $ 166,480,000 $ 157,185,000 $ 528,802,000 $ 526,447,000
Cost of revenues:        
Cost of revenues 117,688,000 97,992,000 349,176,000 322,351,000
Gross profit 48,792,000 59,193,000 179,626,000 204,096,000
Operating expenses:        
Research and development expenses 706,000 716,000 3,065,000 2,368,000
Selling and marketing expenses 8,578,000 3,630,000 15,989,000 12,083,000
General and administrative expenses 13,606,000 10,877,000 43,325,000 33,027,000
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities 0 0 119,000 0
Operating income 25,902,000 43,970,000 117,128,000 156,618,000
Other income (expense):        
Interest income 214,000 255,000 516,000 861,000
Interest expense, net (18,700,000) (11,692,000) (48,890,000) (41,155,000)
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses) (383,000) (1,001,000) (2,511,000) 2,040,000
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits 4,066,000 3,506,000 14,983,000 14,019,000
Other non-operating income (expense), net 309,000 (1,592,000) 7,662,000 (1,678,000)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings (losses) of investees 11,408,000 33,446,000 88,888,000 130,705,000
Income tax (provision) benefit (1,184,000) (6,224,000) (3,347,000) (49,993,000)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net (117,000) 337,000 1,481,000 (1,690,000)
Income from continuing operations 10,107,000 27,559,000 87,022,000 79,022,000
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest 474,000 (3,599,000) (7,276,000) (11,228,000)
Net income attributable to the Company's stockholders 10,581,000 23,960,000 79,746,000 67,794,000
Comprehensive income:        
Net income 10,107,000 27,559,000 87,022,000 79,022,000
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:        
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments (91,000) 1,005,000 (1,059,000) 2,544,000
Change in unrealized gains or losses in respect of the Company's share in derivatives instruments of unconsolidated investment 1,012,000 618,000 4,175,000 271,000
Loss in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge 20,000 20,000 60,000 113,000
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge (14,000) (18,000) (44,000) (57,000)
Comprehensive income 11,034,000 29,184,000 90,154,000 81,893,000
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest 458,000 (4,006,000) (7,088,000) (11,950,000)
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company's stockholders $ 11,492,000 $ 25,178,000 $ 83,066,000 $ 69,943,000
Earnings per share attributable to the Company's stockholders:        
Net income (in dollars per share) $ 0.21 $ 0.48 $ 1.58 $ 1.36
Diluted:        
Net income (in dollars per share) $ 0.21 $ 0.47 $ 1.56 $ 1.34
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of earnings per share attributable to the Company's stockholders:        
Basic (in shares) 50,645 50,367 50,627 49,942
Diluted (in shares) 50,963 50,867 50,985 50,669
Electricity [Member]        
Revenues:        
Revenues $ 116,891,000 $ 110,876,000 $ 371,559,000 $ 337,548,000
Cost of revenues:        
Cost of revenues 79,845,000 64,444,000 234,563,000 193,676,000
Product [Member]        
Revenues:        
Revenues 48,439,000 44,912,000 152,026,000 186,621,000
Cost of revenues:        
Cost of revenues 35,669,000 32,218,000 106,968,000 125,102,000
Other Revenue [Member]        
Revenues:        
Revenues 1,150,000 1,397,000 5,217,000 2,278,000
Cost of revenues:        
Cost of revenues $ 2,174,000 $ 1,330,000 $ 7,645,000 $ 3,573,000
v3.10.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Guadeloupe [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
Parent [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Guadeloupe [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
Parent [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Tungsten [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Parent [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
U.S. Geothermal [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]
Parent [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]
Total
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016                                           49,667            
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016                                           $ 50 $ 869,463 $ 215,352 $ (8,175) $ 1,076,690 $ 91,582 $ 1,168,272
Stock-based compensation                                           7,204 7,204 7,204
Exercise of options by employees and directors (in shares)                                           930            
Exercise of options by employees and directors                                           $ 1 16,382 16,383 16,383
Cash paid to noncontrolling interest                                           (18,032) (18,032)
Cash dividend declared                                           (16,612) (16,612) (16,612)
Buyout of class B membership in ORTP                                           2,956 2,956 (6,964) (4,008)
Net income                                           67,794 67,794 10,154 77,948
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:                                                        
Currency translation adjustment                                           1,822 1,822 722 2,544
Loss in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge                                           113 113 113
Change in unrealized gains or losses in respect of the Company's share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment (net of related tax of $0)                                           271 271 271
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge                                           (57) (57) (57)
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016                                           49,667            
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016                                           $ 50 869,463 215,352 (8,175) 1,076,690 91,582 1,168,272
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:                                                        
Stock-based compensation                                           7,204 7,204 7,204
Exercise of options by employees and directors (in shares)                                           930            
Exercise of options by employees and directors                                           $ 1 16,382 16,383 16,383
Cash paid to noncontrolling interest                                           (18,032) (18,032)
Cash dividend declared                                           (16,612) (16,612) (16,612)
Net income                                           67,794 67,794 10,154 77,948
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2017                                           50,597            
Balance at Sep. 30, 2017                                           $ 51 896,005 266,534 (6,026) 1,156,564 77,462 1,234,026
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017                                           50,609            
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017                                           $ 51 888,778 327,255 (4,706) 1,211,378 84,322 1,295,700
Stock-based compensation                                           7,382 7,382 7,382
Exercise of options by employees and directors (in shares)                                           21            
Exercise of options by employees and directors                                          
Cash paid to noncontrolling interest                                           (7,902) (7,902)
Cash dividend declared                                           (21,766) (21,766) (21,766)
Net income                                           79,746 79,746 6,536 86,282
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:                                                        
Currency translation adjustment                                           (871) (871) (188) (1,059)
Loss in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge                                           60 60 60
Change in unrealized gains or losses in respect of the Company's share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment (net of related tax of $0)                                           4,175 4,175 4,175
Amortization of unrealized gains in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge                                           (44) (44) (44)
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017                                           50,609            
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017                                           $ 51 888,778 327,255 (4,706) 1,211,378 84,322 1,295,700
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:                                                        
Stock-based compensation                                           7,382 7,382 7,382
Exercise of options by employees and directors (in shares)                                           21            
Exercise of options by employees and directors                                          
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles at Dec. 31, 2017                                           25,635 25,635 25,635
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes:                                                        
Cash paid to noncontrolling interest                                           (7,902) (7,902)
Cash dividend declared                                           (21,766) (21,766) (21,766)
Increase in noncontrolling interest $ 5,339 $ 5,339 $ 996 $ 996 $ 34,898 $ 34,898              
Net income                                           79,746 79,746 6,536 86,282
Balance (in shares) at Sep. 30, 2018                                           50,630            
Balance at Sep. 30, 2018                                           $ 51 $ 896,160 $ 410,870 $ (1,386) $ 1,305,695 $ 124,001 $ 1,429,696
v3.10.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Retained Earnings [Member]    
Cash dividend declared, per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.43 $ 0.33
Amortization of unrealized gains, tax $ 18 $ 35
Loss in respect of derivative instruments designated for cash flow hedge, related tax 24  
Change in unrealized gains or losses in respect of the Company's share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment, tax. $ 0 $ 0
v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 87,022,000 $ 79,022,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 98,371,000 81,010,000
Accretion of asset retirement obligation 1,826,000 1,392,000
Stock-based compensation 7,382,000 7,204,000
Amortization of deferred lease income (2,014,000) (2,014,000)
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits, net of interest expense (9,806,000) (8,851,000)
Equity in losses (earnings) of investees (1,774,000) 1,690,000
Mark-to-market of derivative instruments 1,202,000 (764,000)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 5,365,000
Write-off of unsuccessful exploration activities 119,000 0
Loss (gain) on severance pay fund asset 630,000 (1,463,000)
Deferred income tax provision and deferred charges (6,612,000) 38,123,000
Liability for unrecognized tax benefits 1,249,000 568,000
Deferred lease revenues (303,000) (274,000)
Gain from insurance recoveries (7,150,000)
Other 501,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of amounts acquired:    
Receivables (9,704,000) (10,808,000)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts (6,866,000) 10,111,000
Inventories (1,728,000) (209,000)
Prepaid expenses and other (4,183,000) (636,000)
Deposits and other 10,000 1,231,000
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (50,056,000) (3,655,000)
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (1,519,000) 25,344,000
Liabilities for severance pay (1,238,000) 1,764,000
Other long-term liabilities (105,000) (2,065,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities 103,156,000 166,533,000
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Capital expenditures (200,657,000) (177,410,000)
Cash received from insurance recoveries related to destroyed equipment 7,150,000
Investment in unconsolidated companies (3,800,000) (37,867,000)
Buyout of Class B membership in ORTP (2,357,000)
Cash paid for acquisition of controlling interest in a subsidiary, net of cash acquired (95,093,000) (35,300,000)
Intangible assets acquired (868,000)
Decrease (increase) in severance pay fund asset, net of payments made to retired employees 850,000 529,000
Net cash used in investing activities (291,550,000) (253,273,000)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from sale of membership interests to noncontrolling interest, net of transaction costs 3,174,000
Proceeds from long-term loans, net of transaction costs 100,000,000
Proceeds from exercise of options by employees 16,382,000
Proceeds from the sale of limited liability company interest in Tungsten, net of transaction costs 4,134,000 2,017,000
Purchase of OFC Senior Secured Notes (14,270,000)
Proceeds from revolving credit lines with banks 2,819,800,000 695,600,000
Repayment of revolving credit lines with banks (2,661,800,000) (661,700,000)
Repayments of long-term debt (41,858,000) (55,226,000)
Cash paid to noncontrolling interest (9,555,000) (18,032,000)
Payments of capital leases (1,706,000) (1,472,000)
Deferred debt issuance costs (3,002,000) (4,652,000)
Cash dividends paid (21,766,000) (16,612,000)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 219,824,000 (57,965,000)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents 31,430,000 (144,705,000)
Restricted cash and cash equivalents acquired in a business combination 26,993,000
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 96,643,000 264,476,000
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period 155,066,000 119,771,000
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable related to purchases of property, plant and equipment (10,390,000) 982,000
Accrued liabilities related to financing activities 5,864,000
Tungsten [Member]    
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from the sale of limited liability company interest in Tungsten, net of transaction costs $ 32,403,000
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
1
 — GENERAL AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Ormat Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do
not
contain all information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of
September 30, 2018,
the consolidated results of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the
three
and
nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017
and the consolidated cash flows for the
nine
-month periods ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
The financial data and other information disclosed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the
three
and
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2018
are
not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending
December 
31,
2018.
 
These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 
10
-K/A for the year ended
December 
31,
2017.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of
December 
31,
2017
was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 
31,
2017
but does
not
include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.
 
Dollar amounts, except per share data, in the notes to these financial statements are rounded to the closest
$1,000.
 
Galena
2
Power Purchase Agreement (“PPA”) Termination
 
On
September 30, 2018,
the Company signed a termination agreement with NV Energy, Inc for the Galena
2
PPA under which it agreed to pay a termination fee of approximately
$5
million. The Company entered into this termination agreement as it designated the Galena
2
geothermal power plant as a facility under the portfolio PPA with Southern California Public Power Authority (“SCPPA”). The Company expects to start selling electricity from the Galena
2
plant under the SCPPA portfolio in
March 2019.
The termination fee was included under “Selling and marketing expenses” for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
 
Tungsten Mountain partnership transaction
 
 
 
On
May 17, 2018,
one
of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries that indirectly owns the
26
MW Tungsten Mountain Geothermal power plant entered into a partnership agreement with a private investor. Under the transaction documents, the private investor acquired membership interests in the Tungsten Mountain Geothermal power plant project for an initial purchase price of approximately
$33.4
million and for which it will pay additional installments that are expected to amount to approximately
$13
million. The Company will continue to operate and maintain the power plant and will receive substantially all the distributable cash flow generated by the power plant.
 
Under the agreements, prior to
December 31, 2026 (
“Target Flip Date”), the Company’s fully owned subsidiary, Ormat Nevada Inc. ("Ormat Nevada"), receives substantially all of the distributable cash flow generated by the project, while the private investor receives substantially all of the tax attributes of the project. Following the later of the Target Flip Date and the date in which the private investor reaches its target return, Ormat Nevada will receive
97.5%
of the distributable cash and
95.0%
of the taxable income, on a going forward basis.
 
On the Target Flip Date, Ormat Nevada has the option to purchase the private investor’s interests at the then-current fair market value, plus an amount that
may
be needed to cause the private investor to reach its target return, if needed. If Ormat Nevada exercises this purchase option, it will become the sole owner of the project again.
 
Puna
 
On
May 3, 2018,
the Kilauea volcano located in close proximity to our Puna
38
MW geothermal power plant in the Puna district of Hawaii's Big Island erupted following a significant increase in seismic activity in the area. Before it recently stopped flowing, the lava covered the wellheads of
three
geothermal wells, the substation of the Puna complex and an adjacent warehouse that stored a drilling rig that was also consumed by the lava, all of which had a carrying value of approximately
$4.9
million that was written-off during the
second
quarter of
2018.
These property damages are expected to be covered by the Company’s insurance policies and therefore the Company recorded a provision for such recoveries out of which approximately
$7.2
million was received and included in “Other income” as excess recoveries over the carrying value of the rig which was destroyed by the lava. The write-off and related insurance recoveries, excluding the excess portion, were recorded under “Electricity cost of revenues” in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The Company is in negotiations with the insurance companies regarding the reimbursement for loss of profits, damage to the property and the timing of when the loss of profit coverage comes into effect. The Company is currently assessing the damages to the Puna facilities, and continues to coordinate with Hawaii Electric Light Company ("HELCO") and local authorities to bring the power plant back to operation. The Company is in the process of building access roads to the site, opening the monitoring wells, removing the plugs from the production well and rebuilding the electrical substation. The Company continues to assess the accounting implications of this event on the assets and liabilities on its balance sheet and whether an impairment will be required. Any significant damage to the geothermal resource or continued shut-down following the recent stop of the lava of, the Puna facilities could have an adverse impact on the power plant's electricity generation and availability, which in turn could have a material adverse impact on our business and results of operations. 
 
U.S. Geothermal (“USG”) transaction
 
On
April 24, 2018,
the Company completed the acquisition of USG. The total cash consideration (exclusive of transaction expenses) was approximately
$110
million, comprised of approximately
$106
million funded from available cash of Ormat Nevada Inc. (to acquire the outstanding shares of common stock of USG) and approximately
$4
million funded from available cash of USG (to cash-settle outstanding in-the-money options for common stock of USG). As a result of the acquisition, USG became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Ormat, and Ormat indirectly acquired, among other things, interests held by USG and its subsidiaries in:
 
•     
three
operating power plants at Neal Hot Springs, Oregon; San Emidio, Nevada; and Raft River, Idaho with a total net generating capacity of approximately
38
MW; and
•     development assets which include a project at the Geysers, California; a
second
phase project at San Emidio, Nevada; a greenfield project in Crescent Valley, Nevada; and the El Ceibillo project located near Guatemala City, Guatemala.
 
As a result of the acquisition, the Company expanded its overall generation capacity and expects to improve the profitability of the purchased assets through cost reduction and synergies. The Company accounted for the transaction in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification ASC
805,
Business Combinations and following the transaction, the Company consolidates USG, in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification ASC
810,
Consolidation. Accounting guidance provides that the allocation of the purchase price
may
be modified for up to
one
year from the date of the acquisition to the extent that additional information is obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The Company deemed that the adoption of ASU
2017
-
01,
Business Combinations, as further described under Note
2
to the condensed consolidated financial statements, did
not
have an effect on the USG transaction.
 
The Company deemed the transaction to
not
meet the significant subsidiary threshold and as a result did
not
provide certain additional related information, that otherwise would have been required. 
 
The following table summarizes the purchase price allocation to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (in millions):
 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
  $
37.9
 
Property, plant and equipment and construction-in-process
   
77.3
 
Intangible assets
(1)
   
127.0
 
Goodwill
(2)
 
19.3
 
Total assets acquired
  $
261.5
 
         
Other working capital
  $
(8.2
)
Deferred tax liability
   
(4.9
)
Long-term term debt
   
(98.3
)
Asset retirement obligation
   
(9.0
)
Noncontrolling interest
   
(34.9
)
Total liabilities assumed
  $
(155.3
)
         
Total assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, net
  $
106.2
 
 
 
(
1
)
Intangible assets are primarily related to long-term electricity power purchase agreements and depreciated over an average of
19
years.
 
(
2
)
Goodwill is primarily related to the expected synergies in operations as a result of the purchase transaction and allocated to the Electricity segment.
 
The fair value of the noncontrolling interest of
$34.9
million reflects the
40%
minority interests in the Neal Hot Springs project that was evaluated using the income approach. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest is based on the following significant inputs: (i) forecasted cash flows assumed to be generated in correspondence with the remaining life of the related power purchase agreement which is approximately
20
years; (ii) revenues were estimated in accordance with the price and generation capacity of the related power purchase agreement; (iii) assumed terminal value based on the realizable value of the project at the end of the power purchase agreement term; and (iv) assumed discount rate of approximately
9%.
     
 
Total Electricity segment revenues and operating profit related to the
three
USG power plants of approximately
$7.3
million and
$1.6
million, respectively, for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and revenues and operating loss of approximately
$10.7
million and
$2.6
million, respectively, for the
nine
months ending
September 30, 2018
were included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the same periods. The following unaudited pro forma summary presents consolidated information of the Company as if the business combination had occurred on
January 1, 2017:
 
   
Pro forma for the
three months ended
September 30, 2018
   
Pro forma for the
three months ended
September 30, 2017
   
Pro forma for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
   
Pro forma for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Electricity revenues
  $
116,891
    $
117,688
    $
382,856
    $
359,108
 
Total revenues
   
166,480
     
157,185
     
540,099
     
548,007
 
Operating income
   
25,902
     
43,210
     
115,582
     
157,609
 
 
Migdal Senior Unsecured Loan
 
On
March 22, 2018,
the Company entered into a definitive loan agreement (the "Migdal Loan Agreement") with Migdal Insurance Company Ltd., Migdal Makefet Pension and Provident Funds Ltd. and Yozma Pension Fund of Self-Employed Ltd., all entities within the Migdal Group, a leading insurance company and institutional investor in Israel. The Migdal Loan Agreement provides for a loan by the lenders to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of
$100
million (the “Migdal Loan”). The Migdal Loan will be repaid in
15
semi-annual payments of
$4.2
million each, commencing on
September 15, 2021,
with a final payment of
$37
million on
March 15, 2029.
The Migdal Loan bears interest at a fixed rate of
4.8%
per annum, payable semi-annually, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below.
 
The Migdal Loan is subject to early redemption by the Company prior to maturity from time to time (but
not
more frequently than once per quarter) and at any time in whole or in part, at a redemption price set forth in the Migdal Loan Agreement. If the rating of the Company is downgraded to "ilA-", by Standard and Poor’s Global Ratings Maalot Ltd. (“Maalot”), the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan will be increased by
0.50%.
If the rating of the Company is further downgraded to a lower level, the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan will be increased by
0.25%
for each additional downgrade. In
no
event will the cumulative increase in the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan exceed
1%
regardless of the cumulative rating downgrade. A subsequent upgrade or reinstatement of a rating by Maalot will reduce the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan by
0.25%
for each upgrade (but in
no
event will the interest rate applicable the Migdal Loan fall below the base interest rate of
4.8%
). Additionally, if the ratio between short-term and long-term debt to financial institutions and bondholders, deducting cash and cash equivalents to EBITDA is equal to or higher than
4.5,
the interest rate on all amounts then outstanding under the Migdal Loan shall be increased by
0.5%
per annum over the interest rate then-applicable to the Migdal Loan.
 
The Migdal Loan constitutes senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and will rank equally in right of payment with any existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company, and effectively junior to any existing and future secured indebtedness, to the extent of the security therefore.
 
The Migdal Loan Agreement includes various affirmative and negative covenants, including a covenant that the Company maintain (i) a debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio below
6,
(ii) a minimum equity amount (as shown on its consolidated financial statements, excluding noncontrolling interests) of
not
less than
$650
million, and (iii) an equity attributable to Company's stockholders to total assets ratio of
not
less than
25%.
In addition, the Migdal Loan Agreement restricts the Company from making dividend payments if its equity falls below
$800
million and otherwise restricts dividend payments in any
one
year to
not
more than
50%
of the net income of the Company of such year as shown on the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements as long as any of the Company's bonds issued in Israel prior to
March 27, 2018
remain outstanding. The Migdal Loan Agreement includes other customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. As of
September 30, 2018,
the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
 
Other comprehensive income
 
For the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company classified
$16,000
and
$56,000,
respectively, related to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, from accumulated other comprehensive income, of which
$22,000
and
$21,000,
respectively, were recorded to reduce interest expense and
$5,000
and $(
35,000
), respectively, were recorded against the income tax provision, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. For the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company classified
$6,000
and
$2,000,
respectively, related to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, from accumulated other comprehensive income, of which
$6,000
and $(
9,000
), respectively, were recorded to reduce interest expense and
$0
and $(
11,000
), respectively, were recorded against the income tax provision, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The accumulated net loss included in Other comprehensive income as of
September 30, 2018
is
$0.9
million.
 
Write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities
 
Write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
were
$0
and
$0.1
million, respectively. There were
no
write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2017.
 
Reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash and cash equivalents
 
The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash and cash equivalents reported on the balance sheet that sum to the total of the same amounts shown on the statement of cash flows:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
71,965
    $
47,818
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
   
83,101
     
48,825
 
Total Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents
  $
155,066
    $
96,643
 
 
Concentration of credit risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments and accounts receivable.
 
The Company places its temporary cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions located in the United States (“U.S.”) and in foreign countries. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company had deposits totaling
$20.9
million and
$21.2
million, respectively, in
ten
U.S. financial institutions that were federally insured up to
$250,000
per account. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company’s deposits in foreign countries amounted to approximately
$76.8
million and
$32.8
million, respectively.
 
At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
accounts receivable related to operations in foreign countries amounted to approximately
$92.6
million and
$78.1
million, respectively. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
accounts receivable from the Company’s primary customers amounted to approximately
53%
and
57%
of the Company’s accounts receivable, respectively.
 
Sierra Pacific Power Company and Nevada Power Company (subsidiaries of NV Energy, Inc.) accounted for
13.6%
and
16.3%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
15.7%
and
17.4%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
Southern California Public Power Authority (“SCPPA”) accounted for
13.7%
and
9.1%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
14.9%
and
8.9%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd. accounted for
18.6%
and
17.6%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
16.7%
and
15.7%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
The Company has historically been able to collect on substantially all of its receivable balances and believes it will continue to be able to collect all amounts due. Accordingly,
no
provision for doubtful accounts has been made.
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Text Block]
NOTE
2
— NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 
New accounting pronouncements effective in the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2018
 
Income Taxes
 
In
March 2018,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU
2018
-
05,
Income Taxes (Topic
740
). The amendments in this update add several SEC paragraphs pursuant to the issuance of the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118,
Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB
118”
) in
December 2017.
The amendments in this update are effective immediately. For additional information, see Note
11
to the consolidated financial statements.
 
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
 
In
May 2014,
the FASB issued ASU
2014
-
09,
Revenues from Contracts with Customers, Topic
606,
which was a joint project of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. The update provides that an entity should recognize revenue in connection with the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Specifically, an entity is required to apply each of the following steps: (
1
) identify the contract(s) with the customer; (
2
) identify the performance obligations in the contracts; (
3
) determine the transaction price; (
4
) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation in the contract; and (
5
) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU
2014
-
09
also prescribes additional financial presentations and disclosures. In
March 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
08,
Principal versus Agent Considerations. This update did
not
change the core principles of the guidance and was intended to clarify the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. When another entity is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, an entity is required to determine if the nature of its promise is to provide the specific good or service itself (that is, the entity is a principal) or to arrange for that good or service to be provided by the other party (that is, the entity is an agent). The guidance included indicators to assist an entity in determining whether it acts as a principal or agent in a specified transaction.
 
  The Company adopted this update effectively as of
January 1, 2018
using the modified retrospective approach with
one
-time cumulative adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as further described below and applied the
five
-step model described above on identified outstanding contracts at the date of adoption, under which revenues are generated. Under ASC
606,
an entity must identify the performance obligations in a contract, determine the transaction price and allocate the price to specific performance obligations and recognize the revenue when the obligation is completed. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The standard also requires disclosure of sufficient information to allow users to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flow arising from contracts.
 
The adoption of ASC
606,
 Revenues from Contracts with Customers, as described above, did
not
have an impact on our Electricity, Product and Other segment revenues in
2018,
however, the adoption did have an impact on our accounting for investment in an unconsolidated company as further described in the following table and in the disclosure under the heading "Investment in an unconsolidated company" within this note below. Additionally, the following table below summarizes the impact of the adoption of ASC
606
 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of
January 1, 2018,
followed by further information for each of the line items in the table:
 
   
(Dollars in
millions)
 
Electricity segment revenues
  $
 
Product segment revenues
   
 
Other segment revenues
   
 
Investment in an unconsolidated company
   
24.0
 
 
Electricity segment revenues
: Electricity revenues are primarily related to sale of electricity from geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants owned and operated by the Company. Revenues related to the sale of electricity from geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants and capacity payments are recorded based upon output delivered and capacity provided at rates specified under relevant contract terms. For power purchase agreements (“PPAs”) agreed to, modified, or acquired in business combinations on or after
July 1, 2003,
the Company determines whether such PPAs contain a lease element requiring lease accounting. Revenue from such PPAs is accounted for in electricity revenues. The lease element of the PPAs is also assessed in accordance with the revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables guidance, which requires that revenues be allocated to the separate earnings processes based on their relative fair value. PPAs with minimum lease rentals which vary over time are generally recognized on the straight-line basis over the term of the PPAs. PPAs with contingent rentals are recognized when earned. In the Electricity segment, revenues for all but
three
power plants are accounted for under ASC
840
(Leases) as operating leases, and therefore equipment related to geothermal and recovered energy generation power plants is considered held for leasing. For power plants in the scope of ASC
606,
the Company identified electricity as a separate performance obligation. Performance obligations identified were evaluated and determined to be satisfied over time and qualified for the invoicing practical expedient since the invoiced amounts reasonably represented the value to customers of performance obligations fulfilled to date. The transaction price is determined based on the price per actual mega-watt output or available capacity as agreed to in the respective PPA. Customers are generally billed on a monthly basis and payment is typically due within
30
to 
60
days after the issuance of the invoice.
 
Product segment revenues
: Product segment revenues are primarily related to sale of geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants, including equipment, engineering, construction and installation and operating services. Revenues from the supply and/or construction of geothermal and recovered energy-based power plant equipment and other equipment to
third
parties are recognized over time since control is transferred continuously to our customers. The majority of our contracts include a single performance obligation which is essentially the promise to transfer the individual goods or services that are
not
separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and therefore deemed as
not
distinct. Performance obligations are satisfied over-time if the customer receives the benefits as we perform work, if the customer controls the asset as it is being constructed, or if the product being produced for the customer has
no
alternative use and we have a contractual right to payment. In our Product segment, revenues are spread over a period of
one
to
two
years and are recognized over time based on the cost incurred to date in ratio to total estimated costs which represents the input method that best depicts the transfer of control over the performance obligation to the customer. Costs include direct material, labor, and indirect costs. Selling, marketing, general, and administrative costs are expensed as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.
 
In contracts for which we determine that control is
not
transferred continuously to the customer, we recognized revenues at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the asset. Revenues for such contracts are recorded upon delivery and acceptance by the customer. This generally is the case for the sale of spare parts, generators or similar products.
 
Accounting for product contracts that are satisfied over time includes use of several estimates such as variable consideration related to bonuses and penalties and total estimated cost for completing the contract. The estimated amount of variable consideration will be included in the transaction price only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will
not
occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. These estimates are based on historical experience, anticipated performance and our best judgment at the time.
 
The nature of our product contracts give rise to several modifications or change requests by our customers. Substantially all of the modifications are treated as cumulative catch-ups to revenues since the additional goods are
not
distinct from those already provided. We include the additional revenues related to the modifications in our transaction price when both parties to the contract approved the modification. As a significant change in
one
or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in Product revenues on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on the contract, we recognize the total loss in the period in which it is identified.
 
The Company generally provides a
one
-year warranty against defects in workmanship and materials related to the sale of products for electricity generation. The Company considered the warranty as an assurance type warranty since the warranty provides the customer the assurance that the product complies with agreed-upon specifications. Estimated future warranty obligations are included in operating expenses in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. Such charges are immaterial for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
Contract Assets and Liabilities related to our Product segment: Contract assets reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. We receive payments from customers based on the terms established in our contracts. Total contract assets and contract liabilities as of
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
are as follows:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Contract assets (*)
  $
47,811
    $
40,945
 
Contract liabilities (*)
   
(21,760
)    
(20,241
)
Contract assets, net
  $
26,051
    $
20,704
 
 
(*) Contract assets and contract liabilities are presented as "Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts" and "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts", respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
The following table presents the significant changes in the contract assets and contract liabilities for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Contract
assets
   
Contract
liabilities
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Recognition of contract liabilities as revenue as a result of performance obligations satisfied
  $
-
    $
22,504
 
Cash received in advance for which revenues have not yet recognized, net expenditures made
   
-
     
(29,796
)
Reduction of contract assets as a result of rights to consideration becoming unconditional
   
(87,510
)    
-
 
Contract assets recognized, net of recognized receivables
   
100,150
     
-
 
Net change in contract assets and contract liabilities
   
12,640
     
(7,292
)
 
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. In our Products segment, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms, or upon achievement of contractual milestones. Generally, billing occurs subsequent to the recognition of revenue, resulting in contract assets. However, we sometimes receive advances or deposits from our customers before revenue can be recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These assets and liabilities are reported on the consolidated balance sheet on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. The timing of billing our customers and receiving advance payments vary from contract to contract. We typically receive a down payment of between
10%
and
20%
of total contract consideration upon signing, followed by additional milestone payments for which timing varies from contract to contract. The majority of payments are received
no
later than the completion of the project and satisfaction of our performance obligation.
 
On
September 30, 2018,
we had approximately
$226.4
million of remaining performance obligations
not
yet satisfied or partly satisfied related to our Product segment. We expect to recognize approximately
99%
of this amount as Product revenues during the next
24
months and the rest will be recognized thereafter.
 
The following schedule reconciles revenues accounted for under ASC
840,
Leases, and ASC
606,
Revenues from Contracts with Customers, to total consolidated revenues for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
   
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
 
Electricity Revenues accounted under ASC 840, Leases
  $
111,114
    $
353,859
 
Electricity and Product revenues accounted under ASC 606
   
55,366
     
174,943
 
Total consolidated revenues
  $
166,480
    $
528,802
 
 
Disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
are shown under Note
9
– Business Segments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
 
Investment in an unconsolidated company
: The Company also reviewed the impact of the adoption of ASC
606
on its investment in an unconsolidated company. As a result of the adoption, the Company recorded
one
-time cumulative credit adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings of approximately
$24.0
 million as of
January 1, 2018.
This impact is a result of the unconsolidated company’s variable consideration related to the construction of its power plant for which, under the new guidance, is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will
not
occur when the uncertainty is resolved. As such, the comparative information will
not
be restated and shall continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
 
The following schedule quantifies the impact of adopting ASC
606
on the statement of operations for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Three months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
three months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(15
)   $
(102
)   $
(117
)
Income from continuing operations
   
10,209
     
(102
)    
10,107
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
10,683
     
(102
)    
10,581
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
410,972
     
(102
)    
410,870
 
 
   
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
nine months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(1,308
)
  $
2,789
    $
1,481
 
Income from continuing operations
   
84,233
     
2,789
     
87,022
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
76,957
     
2,789
     
79,746
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
408,081
     
2,789
     
410,870
 
 
Other segment revenues
: Other segment revenues are primarily related to energy storage, demand-response and energy management related services. Revenues are recorded based on energy management of load curtailment capacity delivered or service provided at rates specified under the relevant contract terms. The Company determined that the Other segment revenues are in the scope of ASC
606
and identified energy management as a separate performance obligation. Performance obligations are satisfied once the Company provides verification to the electric power grid operator or utility of its ability to meet the committed capacity or power curtailment requirements and thus entitled to cash proceeds. Such verification
may
be provided by the Company bi-weekly, monthly or under any other frequency as set by the related program and are typically followed by a payment shortly after. Performance obligations identified were evaluated and determined to be satisfied over time and qualified for the invoicing practical expedient since the amounts included in the verification document reasonably represent the value of performance obligations fulfilled to date. The transaction price is determined based on mechanisms specified in the contract with the customer.
 
Compensation - Stock Compensation
 
In
May 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
09,
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic
718
). The amendments in this update provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic
718.
The amendments in this update require that an entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all of the following are met: (
1
) The fair value of the modified award is the same as the fair value of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; (
2
) The vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; (
3
) The classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The current disclosure requirements under Topic
718
apply regardless of whether an entity is required to apply modification accounting under the amendments in this update. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after
December 15, 2017.
The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. The adoption of this guidance did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Business Combinations
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
01,
Business Combinations (Topic
805
). The update clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The amendments in this update primarily provide a screen to determine when a set of assets and activities is
not
a business and by that reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did
not
have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Statement of Cash Flow
 
In
November 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
) – Restricted Cash. The amendments in this update require that a statement of cash flows explain the changes during the period in total cash, cash equivalents, and the amounts generally described as restricted cash or cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts of restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively for each period presented and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this guidance retrospectively in its consolidated financial statements for the
three
month period ending
March 31, 2018
and adjusted its disclosure accordingly.
 
Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory 
 
In
October 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
16,
Accounting for Income Taxes: Intra-Entity Asset Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory. The amendments in this update require that the entity would recognize the tax expense from the sale of the asset in the seller’s tax jurisdiction when the transfer occurs, even though the pre-tax effects of that transaction are eliminated in consolidation. Any deferred tax asset that arises in the buyer’s jurisdiction would also be recognized at the time of the transfer. The new guidance does
not
apply to intra-entity transfers on inventory. The amendments in this update should be applied for each period presented and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The modified retrospective approach is required for transition to the new guidance, with cumulative-effect adjustment recorded in retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company adopted this guidance in its consolidated financial statements for the
three
months ending
March 31, 2018
using the modified retrospective approach and recorded a net cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings of approximately
$1.8
million with a corresponding adjustment to deferred charges and deferred income taxes on the condensed consolidated balance sheet of approximately
$49.8
million and
$51.6
million, respectively.
 
Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash payments (Topic
230
)
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
15,
Statement of Cash-Flows (Topic
230
). This update addresses
eight
specific cash flow classification issues with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. One of the issues addressed in this update is debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs which under the new guidance should be classified as cash outflows for financing activities. Additionally, the update addressed contingent consideration payments made after a business combination. Such cash payments made soon after the acquisition date to settle a contingent consideration liability should be classified as cash outflows for investing activities. Payments made thereafter should be classified as cash outflows for financing activities up to the amount of the original contingent consideration liability. Payments made in excess of the amount of the original contingent consideration liability should be classified as cash outflows for operating activities. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendments in this update should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The Company adopted this guidance and expects that the impact from the adoption of the update will result in a reclassification of approximately
$8.0
million of cash paid for achievement of production threshold in Guadeloupe during the
fourth
quarter of
2017
from cash outflows from investing activities to cash outflows from financing activities as required by this update.
  
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
 
In
January 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
01,
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The update primarily requires that an entity present separately, in other comprehensive income, the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk if the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The application of this update should be by means of cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments in this update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this update did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
New accounting pronouncements effective in future periods
 
Derivatives and Hedging
 
In
August 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
12,
Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities. The amendments in this update better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. To meet that objective, the amendments expand and refine hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components and align the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted in any interim period after issuance of the update. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Intangibles –Goodwill and Other
 
 In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
04,
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic
350
). The amendments in this update require the entity to perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. However, the loss recognized should
not
exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider the income tax effects from any tax-deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. This update eliminated Step
2
from the goodwill impairment test under the current guidance. Step
2
measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective basis. An entity is also required to disclose the nature of and the reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition. That disclosure should be provided in the
first
annual period and the interim period within the
first
annual period when the entity initially adopts the amendments in this update. The amendments in this update are effective for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019.
Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual impairment tests performed on testing dates after
January 1, 2017.
The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Leases
 
 In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
). This update introduces a number of changes and simplifies previous guidance, primarily the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases. The update retains the distinction between finance leases and operating leases and the classification criteria between the
two
types remains substantially similar. Also, lessor accounting remains largely unchanged from previous guidance. However, key aspects of the update were aligned with the revenue recognition guidance in Topic
606.
Additionally, the update defines a lease as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of the identified asset means that the customer has both (a) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset and (b) the right to direct the use of the asset. This update requires the modified retrospective transition approach, which requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients related to identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. An entity that elects to apply the practical expedients will, in effect, continue to account for leases that commenced before the effective date in accordance with the previous generally accepted accounting principles in the United States unless the lease is modified, except that lessees are required to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all operating leases at each reporting date based on the present value of the remaining  minimum rental payments that were tracked and disclosed under previous generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  In
July 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
11,
Leases, which provided an additional optional transition method for the adoption of the standard as well as additional codification improvements. Under this new transition method, an entity initially applies the new lease standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. Consequently, the comparative periods presented in the financial statements in which the standard is adopted will continue to be in accordance with the current GAAP. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2018,
including interim periods within those reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of performing a comprehensive evaluation of the impact from adopting the standard on its financial statements which includes, among others, utilizing internal resources to lead the implementation efforts and supplementing them with external resources and accounting professionals, reviewing the Company’s existing lease portfolio and assessing the impact to its business processes and internal control over financial reporting. As the review process is underway, the Company is still evaluating the impact of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements. The Company expects that there will be an increase to assets and liabilities related to the recognition of a lease asset and a liability on its existing lease portfolio, however, it does
not
expect the adoption of the standard to have a material impact on its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive income
 
In
February 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
02,
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic
220
). The amendments in this update allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of
2017
(the “Tax Act”). The guidance is effective for the fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements, however, such impact, if any, is
not
expected to be material.
v3.10.0.1
Note 3 - Inventories
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
3
— INVENTORIES
 
Inventories consist of the following:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Raw materials and purchased parts for assembly
  $
26,604
    $
12,007
 
Self-manufactured assembly parts and finished products
   
10,838
     
7,544
 
Total
  $
37,442
    $
19,551
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Investment in an Unconsolidated Company
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
4
— INVESTMENT IN AN UNCONSOLIDATED COMPANY
 
Unconsolidated investments consist of the following:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Sarulla
  $
67,739
    $
34,084
 
 
The Sarulla Project
 
The Company holds a
12.75%
equity interest in a consortium that developed the
330
MW Sarulla geothermal power plant project in Tapanuli Utara, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The Sarulla project is comprised of
three
separately constructed
110
MW units, the most recent of which,
NIL
2,
was completed in
April 2018.
The Sarulla project is owned and operated by the consortium members under the framework of a joint operating contract and energy sales contract that were both executed on
April 4, 2013
.
Under the joint operating contract, PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy, the concession holder for the project, provided the consortium with the right to use the geothermal field, and under the energy sales contract, PT PLN, the state electric utility, is the off-taker at Sarulla for a period of
30
years.
 
During the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018,
the Company made additional cash equity investments in the Sarulla project of approximately
$0
and
$3.8
million, respectively, for a total of
$62.0
million since inception.
 
The Sarulla consortium entered into interest rate swap agreements with various international banks, effective as of
June 4, 2014,
and accounted for the interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge upon which changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument, relative to the effective portion, are recorded in other comprehensive income. The Company’s share of such gains (losses) recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Change, net of deferred tax, in unrealized gains (losses) in respect of the Company’s share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment
  $
1,012
    $
618
    $
4,175
    $
271
 
 
The related accumulated loss recorded by the Company in other comprehensive income (loss) as of
September 30, 2018
is
$0.9
million.
 
As further described above under the heading “New accounting pronouncement effective in the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2018”
in Note
2
to the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted ASC
606,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers, on
January 1, 2018.
The impact of the adoption of this standard on its investment in an unconsolidated company amounted to
$24.0
 million at
January 1, 2018.
This impact was a result of the unconsolidated company’s variable consideration related to the construction of its power plant for which, under the new guidance, is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will
not
occur when the uncertainty is resolved. The Company adopted the new standard using the modified retrospective approach with a
one
-time cumulative adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings of approximately
$24.0
million at
January 1, 2018,
the date of initial application.
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
NOTE
5—
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The fair value measurement guidance clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received upon selling an asset or paid upon transferring a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level
1
measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level
3
measurements). The
three
levels of the fair value hierarchy under the fair value measurement guidance are described below:
 
Level
1
— Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities.
 
Level
2
— Quoted prices in markets that are
not
active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
Level
3
— Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or
no
market activity).
 
The following table sets forth certain fair value information at
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value by level within the fair value hierarchy, as well as cost or amortized cost. As required by the fair value measurement guidance, assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of inputs that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
   
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
September 30,
2018
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets:
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
15,941
    $
15,941
    $
15,941
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
105
     
105
     
     
     
105
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payables
(1)
   
(13,798
)    
(13,798
)    
     
     
(13,798
)
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
(210
)    
(210
)    
     
(210
)    
 
    $
2,038
    $
2,038
    $
15,941
    $
(210
)   $
(13,693
)
 
   
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
December 31,
2017
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
18,359
    $
18,359
    $
18,359
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
108
     
108
     
     
     
108
 
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
992
     
992
     
     
992
     
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payables
(1)
   
(13,904
)    
(13,904
)    
     
     
(13,904
)
Warrants
(1)
   
(3,967
)    
(3,967
)    
     
     
(3,967
)
    $
1,588
    $
1,588
    $
18,359
    $
992
    $
(17,763
)
 
(
1
)
These amounts relate to contingent receivables and payables and warrants relating to acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Viridity Energy, Inc. and to the Guadeloupe power plant purchase transaction, valued primarily based on unobservable inputs and are included within “Prepaid expenses and other”, “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” and “Other long-term liabilities” on
September 30, 2018
and
2017
in the consolidated balance sheets with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses) in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
   
(
2
)
These amounts relate to currency forward contracts valued primarily based on observable inputs, including forward and spot prices for currencies, net of contracted rates and then multiplied by notional amounts, and are included within “Prepaid expenses and other” and “Accounts payable and accrued expenses”, as applicable, on
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
in the consolidated balance sheet with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within “Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)” in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
The amounts set forth in the tables above include investments in debt instruments and money market funds (which are included in cash equivalents). Those securities and deposits are classified within Level
1
of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices in an active market. 
 
The following table presents the amounts of gain (loss) recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income on derivative instruments
not
designated as hedges (in thousands):
 
       
Amount of recognized gain (loss)
 
Derivatives not designated as
 
Location of recognized gain
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
hedging instruments
 
(loss)
 
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                     
                                     
Put options on natural gas price
 
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
     
(121
)    
     
(362
)
Contingent considerations
 
Derivative and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
     
(19
)    
     
(114
)
Currency forward contracts
 
Derivative and foreign currency and transaction gains (losses)
   
(198
)    
(887
)    
(1,655
)    
2,832
 
   
 
  $
(198
)   $
(1,027
)   $
(1,655
)   $
2,356
 
 
In
January 2017,
the Company entered into Henry Hub Natural Gas Future contracts under which it bought a number of put options covering a notional quantity of approximately
4.1
million British Thermal Units with exercise prices of
$3
per put option and expiration dates ranging from
January 26, 2017
until
November 27, 2017
in order to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in natural gas prices under its PPAs with Southern California Edison. The Company paid an aggregate amount of approximately
$0.7
million for these put options.
 
The foregoing future and forward transactions were
not
designated as hedge transactions and are marked to market with the corresponding gains or losses recognized within “Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)”.
 
There were
no
transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 
1,
Level
2
and Level 
3
during the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018.
 
The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt approximates its carrying amount, except for the following:
 
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
 
   
September 30,
2018
   
December 31,
2017
   
September 30,
2018
   
December 31,
2017
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
   
214.2
     
234.6
     
215.1
     
228.6
 
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2
   
50.1
     
50.7
     
50.0
     
50.0
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
30.8
     
32.8
     
30.6
     
33.3
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Geothermal Inc. ("OrCal")
   
24.7
     
34.2
     
24.0
     
32.1
 
OFC 2 LLC ("OFC 2")
   
215.9
     
234.6
     
221.8
     
232.5
 
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC 1")
   
79.0
     
85.5
     
84.7
     
88.3
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
29.4
     
     
28.2
     
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
18.7
     
     
18.9
     
 
USG DOE
   
47.2
     
     
51.4
     
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
195.7
     
200.3
     
204.3
     
204.3
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
99.7
     
     
100.0
     
 
Other long-term debt
   
5.4
     
7.0
     
6.4
     
7.9
 
 
The fair value of the long-term debt is determined by a valuation model, which is based on a conventional discounted cash flow methodology and utilizes assumptions of current borrowing rates. The fair value of revolving lines of credit is determined using a comparison of market-based price sources that are reflective of similar credit ratings to those of the Company.
 
The carrying value of financial instruments such as revolving lines of credit and deposits approximates fair value.
 
The following table presents the fair value of financial instruments as of
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III - OPIC
   
     
     
214.2
     
214.2
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
     
     
50.1
     
50.1
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
30.8
     
     
30.8
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
24.7
     
24.7
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
215.9
     
215.9
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
79.0
     
79.0
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
     
     
29.4
     
29.4
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
     
     
18.7
     
18.7
 
USG DOE
   
     
     
47.2
     
47.2
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
195.7
     
195.7
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
     
     
99.7
     
99.7
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
5.4
     
5.4
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
209.5
     
     
209.5
 
Deposits
   
14.2
     
     
     
14.2
 
 
The following table presents the fair value of financial instruments as of
December 
31,
2017:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
  $
    $
    $
234.6
    $
234.6
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
 
     
 
     
50.7
     
50.7
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
32.8
     
     
32.8
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OFC Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
     
 
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
34.2
     
34.2
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
234.6
     
234.6
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
85.5
     
85.5
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
200.3
     
200.3
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
7.0
     
7.0
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
51.5
     
     
51.5
 
Deposits
   
15.6
     
     
     
15.6
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Stock-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
NOTE
6
— STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
 
The
2012
Incentive Compensation Plan
 
In
May 2012,
the Company’s shareholders adopted the
2012
Incentive Plan, which provides for the grant of the following types of awards: incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights “(SARs”), stock units, performance awards, phantom stock, incentive bonuses, and other possible related dividend equivalents to employees of the Company, directors and independent contractors. Under the
2012
Incentive Plan, a total of
4,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance, all of which could be issued as options or as other forms of awards. Options and SARs granted to employees under the
2012
Incentive Plan typically vest and become exercisable as follows:
25%
vest
24
months after the grant date, an additional
25%
vest
36
months after the grant date, and the remaining
50%
vest
48
months after the grant date. Options granted to non-employee directors under the
2012
Incentive Plan will vest and become exercisable
one
year after the grant date. Restricted stock units granted to directors and members of senior management vest according to a vesting schedule as follows: for the directors,
100%
on the
first
anniversary of the grant date and for members of senior management,
25%
on each of the first, second,
third
and
fourth
anniversaries of the grant date.  The term of stock-based awards typically ranges from
six
to
ten
years from the grant date. The shares of common stock issued in respect of awards under the
2012
Incentive Plan are issued from the Company’s authorized share capital upon exercise of options or SARs. The
2012
Incentive Plan expired in
May 2018
upon adoption of the
2018
Incentive Compensation Plan (
“2018
Incentive Plan”), except as to stock-based awards outstanding under the
2012
Incentive Plan on that date.
 
The
2018
Incentive Compensation Plan
 
On
May 
7,
2018,
the Company held its
2018
Annual Meeting of Stockholders at which the Company's stockholders approved the
2018
Incentive Plan. The
2018
Incentive Plan provides for the grant of the following types of awards: incentive stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), SARs, stock units, performance awards, phantom stock, incentive bonuses and other possible related dividend equivalents to employees of the Company, directors and independent contractors. Under the
2018
Incentive Plan, a total of
5,000,000
shares of the Company’s common stock were authorized and reserved for issuance, all of which could be issued as options or as other forms of awards. SARs and RSUs granted to employees under the
2018
Incentive Plan typically vest and become exercisable as follows:
50%
on the
second
anniversary of the grant date and
25%
on each of the
third
and
fourth
anniversaries of the grant date.  SARs and Restricted stock units granted to directors under the
2018
Incentive Plan typically vest and become exercisable (
100%
) on the
first
anniversary of the grant date. The term of stock-based awards typically ranges from
six
to
ten
years from the grant date. The shares of common stock issued in respect of awards under the
2018
Incentive Plan are issued from the Company’s authorized share capital upon exercise of options or SARs.
 
On
May 8, 2018,
the Company granted an aggregate of 
295,671
SARs and
40,489
RSUs to the CEO and
one
of the directors under the Company’s
2018
Incentive Plan. The exercise price of each SAR is
$55.16,
which represented the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The SARs and RSUs will expire in
five
and a half years from the date of grant and will vest according to a vesting schedule as follows: for the directors,
100%
after a half year from the grant date and for the CEO,
22%
on each of the
first
and
second
anniversaries of the grant date and
28%
on the
third
and
fourth
anniversaries of the grant date.
 
The fair value of each SAR for the director and the CEO on the grant date was
$14.56
and
$14.57,
respectively. The fair value of each RSU for the director and the CEO on the grant date was
$54.92
and
$54.23,
respectively. The Company calculated the fair value of each SAR and RSU on the grant date using the Exercise Multiple-Based Lattice Pricing model based on the following assumptions:
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.84
%
Expected life (in years)
   
5.5
 
Dividend yield
   
0.79
%
Expected volatility
   
25.24
%
Forfeiture rate
   
0.0
%
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor
   
2.5
 
 
On
June 25, 2018,
the Company granted its employees and members of its senior management an aggregate of 
838,117
SARs and
19,848
RSUs under the Company’s
2018
Incentive Plan. The exercise price of each SAR is
$53.44,
which represented the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. The SARs and RSUs will expire in
six
years from the date of grant and will vest according to a vesting schedule as follows:
50%
on the
second
anniversary of the grant date and
25%
on each of the
third
and
fourth
anniversaries of the grant date.
 
The fair value of each SAR for the employees and members of senior management on the grant date was
$13.82
and
$14.64,
respectively. The fair value of each RSU for the employees and members of senior management on the grant date was
$52.03
and
$52.09,
respectively. The Company calculated the fair value of each SAR and RSU on the grant date using the Exercise Multiple-Based Lattice Pricing model based on the following assumptions:
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.79
%
Expected life (in years)
   
6
 
Dividend yield
   
0.92
%
Expected volatility
   
25.64
%
Forfeiture rate for employees
   
2.78
%
Forfeiture rate for members of the senior management
   
0.0
%
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor for employees
   
2.0
 
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor for members of the senior management
   
2.8
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Interest Expense, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Interest Expense Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 
7
 — INTEREST EXPENSE, NET
 
The components of interest expense are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Interest related to sale of tax benefits
  $
2,916
    $
1,607
    $
6,086
    $
5,468
 
Interest expense
   
16,571
     
13,299
     
45,298
     
41,620
 
Less — amount capitalized
   
(787
)    
(3,214
)    
(2,494
)    
(5,933
)
    $
18,700
    $
11,692
    $
48,890
    $
41,155
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
NOTE
8
— EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Basic earnings per share attributable to the Company’s stockholders is computed by dividing net income or loss attributable to the Company’s stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. The Company does
not
have any equity instruments that are dilutive, except for employee stock-based awards.
 
The table below shows the reconciliation of the number of shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of basic earnings per share
   
50,645
     
50,367
     
50,627
     
49,942
 
Add:
                               
Additional shares from the assumed exercise of employee stock options
   
318
     
500
     
358
     
727
 
                                 
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of diluted earnings per share
   
50,963
     
50,867
     
50,985
     
50,669
 
 
The number of stock-based awards that could potentially dilute future earnings per share and that were
not
included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive was
388,193
and
8,851
for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
205,990
and
6,494
for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Business Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
9
— BUSINESS SEGMENTS
 
In
2018,
the Company started disclosing its energy storage and power load management business activity under the Other segment as such operations met the reportable segment criteria of ASC
280,
Segment Reporting. As such, starting in
2018
the Company has
three
reporting segments: the Electricity segment, the Product segment and the Other segment. These segments are managed and reported separately as each offers different products and serves different markets. The Electricity segment is engaged in the sale of electricity from the Company’s power plants pursuant to PPAs. The Product segment is engaged in the manufacture, including design and development, of turbines and power units for the supply of electrical energy and in the associated construction of power plants utilizing the power units manufactured by the Company to supply energy from geothermal fields and other alternative energy sources. The Other segment is engaged in management of curtailable customer loads under contracts with U.S. retail energy providers and directly with large commercial and industrial customers as well as battery storage as a service.
 
Transfer prices between the operating segments are determined based on current market values or cost-plus markup of the seller’s business segment.
 
Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is shown in the following tables, including, as further described under Note
1
to the consolidated financial statements, the Company's disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers as required by ASC
606:
 
   
Electricity
   
Product
   
Other
   
Consolidated
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers:
                               
United States
(1)
  $
64,905
    $
281
    $
1,150
    $
66,336
 
Foreign
(2)
   
51,986
     
48,158
     
     
100,144
 
Net revenue from external customers
   
116,891
     
48,439
     
1,150
     
166,480
 
Intersegment revenue
   
     
9,236
     
     
9,236
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,859,354
     
125,881
     
74,348
     
3,059,583
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
67,739
     
     
     
67,739
 
                                 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
  $
110,876
    $
44,912
     
1,397
     
157,185
 
Intersegment revenue
   
     
28,248
     
     
28,248
 
Operating income
   
37,279
     
7,765
     
(1,074
)    
43,970
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,319,083
     
131,883
     
52,772
     
2,503,738
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
25,367
     
     
     
25,367
 
                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers:
                               
United States
(1)
  $
221,727
    $
502
    $
5,217
    $
227,446
 
Foreign
(2)
   
149,832
     
151,524
     
     
301,356
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
371,559
     
152,026
     
5,217
     
528,802
 
Intersegment revenues
   
     
45,516
     
     
45,516
 
Operating income
   
94,024
     
27,614
     
(4,510
)    
117,128
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,859,354
     
125,881
     
74,348
     
3,059,583
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
67,739
     
     
     
67,739
 
                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues from external customers 
  $
337,548
    $
186,621
    $
2,278
    $
526,447
 
Intersegment revenues
 
   
     
61,026
     
     
61,026
 
Operating income
 
   
116,191
     
43,398
     
(2,971
)    
156,618
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,319,083
     
131,883
     
52,772
     
2,503,738
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
25,367
     
     
     
25,367
 
 
 
(
1
)
Electricity segment revenues in the United States are all accounted under ASC
840,
Leases, except for
$5.8
million and
$17.7
million in the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
that are accounted under ASC
606
starting in
2018.
Product and Other segment revenues in the United States are accounted under ASC
606,
as further described under Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements. 
 
(
2
)
Electricity segment revenues in foreign countries are all accounted under ASC
840,
Leases, and Product revenues in foreign countries are accounted under ASC
606
as further described under Note
2
to the consolidated financial statements.
 
(
3
)
Electricity segment assets include goodwill in the amount of
$26.7
million and
$6.8
million as of
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively. Other segment assets include goodwill in the amount of
$13.5
million as of
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
Reconciling information between reportable segments and the Company’s consolidated totals is shown in the following table:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Revenue:
                               
Total segment revenue
  $
166,480
    $
157,185
    $
528,802
    $
526,447
 
Intersegment revenue
   
9,236
     
28,248
     
45,516
     
61,026
 
Elimination of intersegment revenue
   
(9,236
)    
(28,248
)    
(45,516
)    
(61,026
)
                                 
Total consolidated revenue
  $
166,480
    $
157,185
    $
528,802
    $
526,447
 
                                 
Operating income:
                               
Operating income
  $
25,902
    $
43,970
    $
117,128
    $
156,618
 
Interest income
   
214
     
255
     
516
     
861
 
Interest expense, net
   
(18,700
)    
(11,692
)    
(48,890
)    
(41,155
)
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
(383
)    
(1,001
)    
(2,511
)    
2,040
 
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
   
4,066
     
3,506
     
14,983
     
14,019
 
Other non-operating income (expense), net
   
309
     
(1,592
)    
7,662
     
(1,678
)
Total consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of investees
  $
11,408
    $
33,446
    $
88,888
    $
130,705
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
10
— COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
 
On
September 11, 2018,
the Klein derivative action was filed against the Company, our board and our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, and on
October 22, 2018,
the Matthew derivative action was filed in the same court against the company, certain named present and former board members (Barniv, Beck, Boehm, Clark, Falk, Freedland, Granot, Joyal, Nishigori, Sharir, Stern and Wong) in the US District Court, District of Nevada. To date, neither complaint has been served. The Klein complaint asserts
four
derivative causes of action generally arising from Ormat's restatement of its financial statements: (i) the individual defendants allegedly breached their fiduciary duties by allowing the company to improperly report its financials; (ii) the individual defendants allegedly were unjustly enriched by being compensated while breaching their fiduciary duties; (iii) the individual defendants allegedly committed corporate waste in paying officers and directors and by incurring legal costs and potential liability; and (iv) the director defendants allegedly breached Section
14
(a) of the Exchange Act in connection with the issuance of
2018
proxy. The Matthew complaint similarly alleges derivatively a breach of fiduciary duties, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, and corporate waste by the named directors.
 
 
Following the announcement of the Company’s acquisition of U.S. Geothermal Inc. (“USG”), a number of putative shareholder class action complaints were initially filed on behalf of USG shareholders between
March 8, 2018
and
March 30, 2018
against USG and the individual members of the USG board of directors.  All of the purported class action suits filed in Federal Court in Idaho have been voluntarily dismissed.  The single remaining class action complaint is a purported class action filed in the Delaware Chancery Court, entitled Riche v. Pappas, et al., Case
No.
2018
-
0177
(Del. Ch.,
Mar. 12, 2018).
An amended complaint was filed on
May 24, 2018
under seal, under a confidentiality agreement that was executed by plaintiff.   The amended Riche complaint alleges state law claims for breach of fiduciary duty against former USG directors and seeks post-closing damages. 
 
 
On
June 11, 2018,
a putative class action was filed by Mac Costas on behalf of alleged shareholders that purchased or acquired the Company's ordinary shares between
August 8, 2017
and
May 15, 2018
was commenced in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada against the Company and its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.  The complaint asserts claim against all defendants pursuant to Section
10
(b) of the Exchange Act, as amended, and Rule
10b
-
5
thereunder and against its officers pursuant to Section
20
(a) of the Exchange Act.  The complaint alleges that the Company's Form
10
-K for the years ended
December 31, 2016
and
2017,
and Form
10
-Qs for each of the quarters in the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2017
contained material misstatements or omissions, among other things, with respect to the Company’s tax provisions and the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting, and that, as a result of such alleged misstatements and omissions, the plaintiffs suffered damages. Following the Mac Costas claim filing,
four
additional complaints of similar content were filed by other complainants. The Company has
not
yet responded to the complaints. The Company believes that it has valid defenses under law and intends to defend itself vigorously. 
 
 
On
May 21, 2018,
a motion to certify a class action was filed in Tel Aviv District Court against Ormat Technologies, Inc. and
11
officers and directors.  The alleged class is defined as "All persons who purchased Ormat shares on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange between
August 3, 2017
and
May 13, 2018".
The motion alleges that the Company violated  Sections
31
(a)(
1
) and
38C
of the Israeli Securities Law because it allegedly: (
1
) misled investors by stating in its financial statements that it maintains effective internal controls over its accounting policies and procedures, however the Company's internal controls had material weaknesses which led to erroneous accounting in its
2017
unaudited quarterly reports that had to be restated, including adjustments to the Company’s net income and shareholders’ equity; and (
2
) failed to issue an immediate report in Israel until
May 16, 2018,
analogous to the report that was released in the United States on
May 11, 2018
stating, inter alia, that the errors in its financial reports affected its balance sheet and would be remedied in its
2017
annual report. The Company filed an agreed motion to the Tel Aviv District Court to stay the proceedings in Israel until a final decision in the U.S. case (Mac Costas) is adjudicated.
 
 
On
February 18, 2018,
Western Watersheds Project ("WWP") filed a notice of appeal and petition for standing with respect to the
January 16, 2018
BLM decision approving Addendum
2
to Operation Plan & Utilization Plan for the McGinness Hills Geothermal Project. The appeal alleges that the
January 2018
BLM decision authorizing construction and operation of Phase
3
of McGinness Hills causes harm to WWP and its members by allowing degradation of the wildlife habitat of the Greater sage-grouse in that area. The Company has filed a motion to intervene as an interested party in support of the BLM. The litigation was resolved and the settlement for an immaterial amount was approved by the Interior Board of Land appeals.
 
  On
August 5, 2016,
George Douvris, Stephanie Douvris, Michael Hale, Cheryl Cacocci, Hillary E. Wilt and Christina Bryan, acting for themselves and on behalf of all other similarly situated residents of the lower Puna District, filed a complaint in the Third Circuit Court for the State of Hawaii seeking certification of a class action for preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, consequential and punitive damages, attorney’s fees and statutory interest against Puna Geothermal Venture (“PGV”) and other presently unknown defendants. On
December 12, 2016,
the District Court granted plaintiffs’ motion for joinder of HELCO as a co-defendant, and the case, which had been removed prior to the U.S. District Court for the District of Hawaii, was remanded back to the Third Circuit Court. The amended complaint purports that injuries and other damages in an undisclosed amount were caused to the plaintiffs as a result of an alleged toxic release by PGV in the wake of Hurricane Iselle in
August 2014.
On
June 14, 2017,
the Third Circuit Court denied HELCO’s motion to dismiss the complaint against itself which it had filed on
March 25, 2017
and agreed to the Company’s request to add
two
third
party defendants, who are, respectively, the distributor and manufacturer of the pressure release valve that failed to reseat during Hurricane Iselle. Discovery is underway. The Company believes that it has valid defenses under law and intends to defend itself vigorously.
 
 
On
March 29, 2016,
a former local sales representative in Chile, Aquavant, S.A., filed a claim on the basis of unjust enrichment against Ormat’s subsidiaries in the
27th
Civil Court of Santiago, Chile. The claim requests that the court order Ormat to pay Aquavant
$4.6
million in connection with its activities in Chile, including the EPC contract for the Cerro Pabellon project and various geothermal concessions, plus
3.75%
of Ormat geothermal products sales in Chile over the next
10
years. Pursuant to various motions submitted by the defendants and the plaintiffs to various courts, including the Court of Appeals, the case was removed from the original court and then refiled before the
11th
Civil Court of Santiago.   The Civil Court has issued a “statement of facts” to be proved. The Company believes that it has valid defenses under law and intends to defend itself vigorously.
 
 
Jon Olson and Hilary Wilt, together with Puna Pono Alliance filed a complaint on
February 17, 2015
in the Third Circuit Court for the State of Hawaii, requesting declaratory and injunctive relief requiring that PGV comply with an ordinance that the plaintiffs allege will prohibit PGV from engaging in night drilling operations at its KS-
16
well site. On
May 17, 2015,
the original complaint was amended to add the county of Hawaii and the State of Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources as defendants to the case. On
October 10, 2016,
the Third Circuit Court issued its decision in response to each of the plaintiffs’ and defendants’ motions for summary judgment, denying plaintiffs’ motion and granting defendant PGV's and the County of Hawaii’s cross motions for summary judgment, effectively rendering the plaintiffs’ action moot. On
January 23, 2017,
the plaintiffs filed motion requesting the Intermediate Court of Appeals to address appellate jurisdiction, which was denied by the court on
April 20, 2017
as premature, and where the court denied other motions as moot.
 
In addition, from time to time, the Company is named as a party to various other lawsuits, claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. These actions typically seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties or other losses, or injunctive or declaratory relief. With respect to such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, the Company accrues reserves when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. It is the opinion of the Company’s management that the outcome of these proceedings, individually and collectively, will
not
be material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a whole.
v3.10.0.1
Note 11 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
11
— INCOME TAXES
 
The Company’s effective tax rate expense (benefit) for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017
was
10.4%
and
18.6%,
respectively, and
3.8%
and
38.2%
for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively. The effective rate differs from the federal statutory rate of
21%
for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
due to: (i) the impact of the newly enacted global intangible low tax income (“GILTI”); (ii) a partial valuation allowance release against the Company’s U.S. deferred tax assets; (iii) forecasted generation of production tax credits; (iv) impact of U.S. permanent tax adjustments; (v) higher tax rate in Kenya of
37.5%
partially offset by a lower tax rate in Israel of
16%
and (vi) a tax credit and tax exemption related to the Company’s subsidiaries in Guatemala and Honduras.
 
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) was enacted on
December 22, 2017.
The Tax Act (
1
) reduced the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from
35
percent to
21
percent; (
2
) required companies to include in taxable income an amount on certain unrepatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries; (
3
) generally eliminated U.S. federal income taxes on dividends from foreign subsidiaries; (
4
) required a current inclusion in U.S. federal taxable income of certain earnings of controlled foreign corporations; (
5
) eliminated the corporate alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) and changed how existing AMT credits can be realized; (
6
) created the base erosion anti-abuse tax (“BEAT”), a new minimum tax; (
7
) created a new limitation on deductible interest expense; and (
8
) changed rules related to uses and limitations of net operating loss carryforwards created in tax years beginning after
December 31, 2017.
 
The SEC staff issued SAB 
118,
 which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Act.  SAB 
118
 provides a measurement period that should 
not
 extend beyond 
one
 year from the Tax Act enactment date for companies to complete the accounting under ASC 
740.
  In accordance with SAB 
118,
 a company must reflect the income tax effects of those aspects of the Tax Act for which the accounting under ASC 
740
 is complete.  To the extent that a company’s accounting for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act is incomplete but it is able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional estimate in the financial statements.  If a company cannot determine a provisional estimate to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 
740
 on the basis of the provision of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before the enactment of the Tax Act.
 
The Company is applying the guidance in SAB
118
when accounting for the enactment date effects of the Act. As of
December 31, 2017,
the Company made provisional estimates related to (
1
) deemed repatriation transition tax; (
2
) GILTI; (
3
) valuation allowance; and (
4
) uncertain tax positions. As of
September 30, 2018,
the Company made updates to its provisional estimates related to GILTI and valuation allowance. The Company will continue to refine the estimates as it continues its analysis of the statutory provisions and related interpretations. Any changes to a provisional estimate of the tax effect of the Tax Act, that were recorded as of
December 31, 2017,
will be recorded as a discrete item in the interim period.
 
The Company continues to analyze specific provisions of the Act, including the newly created requirement that GILTI earned by controlled foreign corporations (CFCs) must be included currently in gross income of the CFC’s U.S. shareholder. In the
second
quarter of
2018,
certain officials from the Treasury and the IRS made public comments about a plan to propose regulations related to GILTI that will confirm how to allocate certain income in the GILTI calculation. The method of allocation is different than the analysis of the law at
March 31, 2018
and resulted in a year to date tax benefit of
$27.5
million for the decrease of the valuation allowance related to foreign tax credits and production tax credits compared to tax benefit of
$44.4
million at
March 31, 2018. 
This change has been reflected as a discrete item. 
 
The U.S. Department of the Treasury and the IRS recently published proposed regulations under IRC Section
965
(Transition Tax). The Company recorded a tax expense of
$29.8
million to reflect the reduction of the deferred tax asset related to foreign tax credits. This amount was offset by a tax benefit of the same amount to reflect the reduction to the related valuation allowance. The Company will continue to evaluate this and other guidance as it completes its accounting related to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of
2017,
which was enacted on
December 22, 2017.
v3.10.0.1
Note 12 - Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Subsequent Events [Text Block]
NOTE
12
— SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
Cash dividend
 
On
November 6, 2018,
the Board of Directors of the Company declared, approved and authorized payment of a quarterly dividend of
$5.1
million (
$0.10
per share) to all holders of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock on
November 20, 2018,
payable on
December 4, 2018.
 
Stock based awards
 
On
November 7, 2018,
the Company granted its directors an aggregate of 
15,395
SARs and
17,338
Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) under the Company’s
2018
Incentive Plan. The exercise price of each SAR will be the closing share price on
November 7, 2018.
The grant value for each of the directors is
$120,000
and to the chairman of the board is
$180,000.
Such SARs and RSUs will expire in
six
years and will vest fully on the
first
anniversary of the grant date. The fair value of each SAR for the directors on the grant date was
$14.8.
The fair value of each RSU for the directors on the grant date was
$52.6.
 
Platanares finance agreement
 
On
October 31, 2018,
the Company announced that it completed the closing of the finance agreement of the
35
MW Platanares geothermal power plant in Honduras for a total of
$124.7
million in the aggregate with Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC), the United States government’s development finance institution, as the sole lender. Following the closing, the Company received a disbursement of
$114.7
million representing the full amount of Tranche I of the loan. The
second
tranche of up to
$10
million is expected to be received during the
first
half of
2019.
The Platanares loan is a project finance, non-recourse, loan which carries a fixed interest rate of
7.02%
per annum and matures in approximately
14
years.
v3.10.0.1
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Debt, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Migdal Senior Unsecured Loan
 
On
March 22, 2018,
the Company entered into a definitive loan agreement (the "Migdal Loan Agreement") with Migdal Insurance Company Ltd., Migdal Makefet Pension and Provident Funds Ltd. and Yozma Pension Fund of Self-Employed Ltd., all entities within the Migdal Group, a leading insurance company and institutional investor in Israel. The Migdal Loan Agreement provides for a loan by the lenders to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of
$100
million (the “Migdal Loan”). The Migdal Loan will be repaid in
15
semi-annual payments of
$4.2
million each, commencing on
September 15, 2021,
with a final payment of
$37
million on
March 15, 2029.
The Migdal Loan bears interest at a fixed rate of
4.8%
per annum, payable semi-annually, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below.
 
The Migdal Loan is subject to early redemption by the Company prior to maturity from time to time (but
not
more frequently than once per quarter) and at any time in whole or in part, at a redemption price set forth in the Migdal Loan Agreement. If the rating of the Company is downgraded to "ilA-", by Standard and Poor’s Global Ratings Maalot Ltd. (“Maalot”), the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan will be increased by
0.50%.
If the rating of the Company is further downgraded to a lower level, the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan will be increased by
0.25%
for each additional downgrade. In
no
event will the cumulative increase in the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan exceed
1%
regardless of the cumulative rating downgrade. A subsequent upgrade or reinstatement of a rating by Maalot will reduce the interest rate applicable to the Migdal Loan by
0.25%
for each upgrade (but in
no
event will the interest rate applicable the Migdal Loan fall below the base interest rate of
4.8%
). Additionally, if the ratio between short-term and long-term debt to financial institutions and bondholders, deducting cash and cash equivalents to EBITDA is equal to or higher than
4.5,
the interest rate on all amounts then outstanding under the Migdal Loan shall be increased by
0.5%
per annum over the interest rate then-applicable to the Migdal Loan.
 
The Migdal Loan constitutes senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company and will rank equally in right of payment with any existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of the Company, and effectively junior to any existing and future secured indebtedness, to the extent of the security therefore.
 
The Migdal Loan Agreement includes various affirmative and negative covenants, including a covenant that the Company maintain (i) a debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio below
6,
(ii) a minimum equity amount (as shown on its consolidated financial statements, excluding noncontrolling interests) of
not
less than
$650
million, and (iii) an equity attributable to Company's stockholders to total assets ratio of
not
less than
25%.
In addition, the Migdal Loan Agreement restricts the Company from making dividend payments if its equity falls below
$800
million and otherwise restricts dividend payments in any
one
year to
not
more than
50%
of the net income of the Company of such year as shown on the Company’s consolidated annual financial statements as long as any of the Company's bonds issued in Israel prior to
March 27, 2018
remain outstanding. The Migdal Loan Agreement includes other customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. As of
September 30, 2018,
the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
Comprehensive Income, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Other comprehensive income
 
For the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company classified
$16,000
and
$56,000,
respectively, related to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, from accumulated other comprehensive income, of which
$22,000
and
$21,000,
respectively, were recorded to reduce interest expense and
$5,000
and $(
35,000
), respectively, were recorded against the income tax provision, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. For the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
the Company classified
$6,000
and
$2,000,
respectively, related to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, from accumulated other comprehensive income, of which
$6,000
and $(
9,000
), respectively, were recorded to reduce interest expense and
$0
and $(
11,000
), respectively, were recorded against the income tax provision, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The accumulated net loss included in Other comprehensive income as of
September 30, 2018
is
$0.9
million.
Exploratory Drilling Costs Capitalization and Impairment, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities
 
Write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
were
$0
and
$0.1
million, respectively. There were
no
write-offs of unsuccessful exploration activities for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2017.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash and cash equivalents
 
The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash and cash equivalents reported on the balance sheet that sum to the total of the same amounts shown on the statement of cash flows:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
71,965
    $
47,818
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
   
83,101
     
48,825
 
Total Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents
  $
155,066
    $
96,643
 
Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Concentration of credit risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments and accounts receivable.
 
The Company places its temporary cash investments with high credit quality financial institutions located in the United States (“U.S.”) and in foreign countries. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company had deposits totaling
$20.9
million and
$21.2
million, respectively, in
ten
U.S. financial institutions that were federally insured up to
$250,000
per account. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
the Company’s deposits in foreign countries amounted to approximately
$76.8
million and
$32.8
million, respectively.
 
At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
accounts receivable related to operations in foreign countries amounted to approximately
$92.6
million and
$78.1
million, respectively. At
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
accounts receivable from the Company’s primary customers amounted to approximately
53%
and
57%
of the Company’s accounts receivable, respectively.
 
Sierra Pacific Power Company and Nevada Power Company (subsidiaries of NV Energy, Inc.) accounted for
13.6%
and
16.3%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
15.7%
and
17.4%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
Southern California Public Power Authority (“SCPPA”) accounted for
13.7%
and
9.1%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
14.9%
and
8.9%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd. accounted for
18.6%
and
17.6%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively, and
16.7%
and
15.7%
of the Company’s total revenues for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017,
respectively.
 
The Company has historically been able to collect on substantially all of its receivable balances and believes it will continue to be able to collect all amounts due. Accordingly,
no
provision for doubtful accounts has been made.
 
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]
New accounting pronouncements effective in the
nine
-month period ended
September 30, 2018
 
Income Taxes
 
In
March 2018,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU
2018
-
05,
Income Taxes (Topic
740
). The amendments in this update add several SEC paragraphs pursuant to the issuance of the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No.
118,
Income Tax Accounting Implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“SAB
118”
) in
December 2017.
The amendments in this update are effective immediately. For additional information, see Note
11
to the consolidated financial statements.
 
Revenues from Contracts with Customers
 
In
May 2014,
the FASB issued ASU
2014
-
09,
Revenues from Contracts with Customers, Topic
606,
which was a joint project of the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. The update provides that an entity should recognize revenue in connection with the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Specifically, an entity is required to apply each of the following steps: (
1
) identify the contract(s) with the customer; (
2
) identify the performance obligations in the contracts; (
3
) determine the transaction price; (
4
) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligation in the contract; and (
5
) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU
2014
-
09
also prescribes additional financial presentations and disclosures. In
March 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
08,
Principal versus Agent Considerations. This update did
not
change the core principles of the guidance and was intended to clarify the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. When another entity is involved in providing goods or services to a customer, an entity is required to determine if the nature of its promise is to provide the specific good or service itself (that is, the entity is a principal) or to arrange for that good or service to be provided by the other party (that is, the entity is an agent). The guidance included indicators to assist an entity in determining whether it acts as a principal or agent in a specified transaction.
 
  The Company adopted this update effectively as of
January 1, 2018
using the modified retrospective approach with
one
-time cumulative adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings as further described below and applied the
five
-step model described above on identified outstanding contracts at the date of adoption, under which revenues are generated. Under ASC
606,
an entity must identify the performance obligations in a contract, determine the transaction price and allocate the price to specific performance obligations and recognize the revenue when the obligation is completed. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. The standard also requires disclosure of sufficient information to allow users to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flow arising from contracts.
 
The adoption of ASC
606,
 Revenues from Contracts with Customers, as described above, did
not
have an impact on our Electricity, Product and Other segment revenues in
2018,
however, the adoption did have an impact on our accounting for investment in an unconsolidated company as further described in the following table and in the disclosure under the heading "Investment in an unconsolidated company" within this note below. Additionally, the following table below summarizes the impact of the adoption of ASC
606
 on the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of
January 1, 2018,
followed by further information for each of the line items in the table:
 
   
(Dollars in
millions)
 
Electricity segment revenues
  $
 
Product segment revenues
   
 
Other segment revenues
   
 
Investment in an unconsolidated company
   
24.0
 
 
Electricity segment revenues
: Electricity revenues are primarily related to sale of electricity from geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants owned and operated by the Company. Revenues related to the sale of electricity from geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants and capacity payments are recorded based upon output delivered and capacity provided at rates specified under relevant contract terms. For power purchase agreements (“PPAs”) agreed to, modified, or acquired in business combinations on or after
July 1, 2003,
the Company determines whether such PPAs contain a lease element requiring lease accounting. Revenue from such PPAs is accounted for in electricity revenues. The lease element of the PPAs is also assessed in accordance with the revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables guidance, which requires that revenues be allocated to the separate earnings processes based on their relative fair value. PPAs with minimum lease rentals which vary over time are generally recognized on the straight-line basis over the term of the PPAs. PPAs with contingent rentals are recognized when earned. In the Electricity segment, revenues for all but
three
power plants are accounted for under ASC
840
(Leases) as operating leases, and therefore equipment related to geothermal and recovered energy generation power plants is considered held for leasing. For power plants in the scope of ASC
606,
the Company identified electricity as a separate performance obligation. Performance obligations identified were evaluated and determined to be satisfied over time and qualified for the invoicing practical expedient since the invoiced amounts reasonably represented the value to customers of performance obligations fulfilled to date. The transaction price is determined based on the price per actual mega-watt output or available capacity as agreed to in the respective PPA. Customers are generally billed on a monthly basis and payment is typically due within
30
to 
60
days after the issuance of the invoice.
 
Product segment revenues
: Product segment revenues are primarily related to sale of geothermal and recovered energy-based power plants, including equipment, engineering, construction and installation and operating services. Revenues from the supply and/or construction of geothermal and recovered energy-based power plant equipment and other equipment to
third
parties are recognized over time since control is transferred continuously to our customers. The majority of our contracts include a single performance obligation which is essentially the promise to transfer the individual goods or services that are
not
separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and therefore deemed as
not
distinct. Performance obligations are satisfied over-time if the customer receives the benefits as we perform work, if the customer controls the asset as it is being constructed, or if the product being produced for the customer has
no
alternative use and we have a contractual right to payment. In our Product segment, revenues are spread over a period of
one
to
two
years and are recognized over time based on the cost incurred to date in ratio to total estimated costs which represents the input method that best depicts the transfer of control over the performance obligation to the customer. Costs include direct material, labor, and indirect costs. Selling, marketing, general, and administrative costs are expensed as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined.
 
In contracts for which we determine that control is
not
transferred continuously to the customer, we recognized revenues at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the asset. Revenues for such contracts are recorded upon delivery and acceptance by the customer. This generally is the case for the sale of spare parts, generators or similar products.
 
Accounting for product contracts that are satisfied over time includes use of several estimates such as variable consideration related to bonuses and penalties and total estimated cost for completing the contract. The estimated amount of variable consideration will be included in the transaction price only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will
not
occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. These estimates are based on historical experience, anticipated performance and our best judgment at the time.
 
The nature of our product contracts give rise to several modifications or change requests by our customers. Substantially all of the modifications are treated as cumulative catch-ups to revenues since the additional goods are
not
distinct from those already provided. We include the additional revenues related to the modifications in our transaction price when both parties to the contract approved the modification. As a significant change in
one
or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in Product revenues on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on the contract, we recognize the total loss in the period in which it is identified.
 
The Company generally provides a
one
-year warranty against defects in workmanship and materials related to the sale of products for electricity generation. The Company considered the warranty as an assurance type warranty since the warranty provides the customer the assurance that the product complies with agreed-upon specifications. Estimated future warranty obligations are included in operating expenses in the period in which the related revenue is recognized. Such charges are immaterial for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
and
2017.
 
Contract Assets and Liabilities related to our Product segment: Contract assets reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. We receive payments from customers based on the terms established in our contracts. Total contract assets and contract liabilities as of
September 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017
are as follows:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Contract assets (*)
  $
47,811
    $
40,945
 
Contract liabilities (*)
   
(21,760
)    
(20,241
)
Contract assets, net
  $
26,051
    $
20,704
 
 
(*) Contract assets and contract liabilities are presented as "Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts" and "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts", respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
The following table presents the significant changes in the contract assets and contract liabilities for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Contract
assets
   
Contract
liabilities
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Recognition of contract liabilities as revenue as a result of performance obligations satisfied
  $
-
    $
22,504
 
Cash received in advance for which revenues have not yet recognized, net expenditures made
   
-
     
(29,796
)
Reduction of contract assets as a result of rights to consideration becoming unconditional
   
(87,510
)    
-
 
Contract assets recognized, net of recognized receivables
   
100,150
     
-
 
Net change in contract assets and contract liabilities
   
12,640
     
(7,292
)
 
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. In our Products segment, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms, or upon achievement of contractual milestones. Generally, billing occurs subsequent to the recognition of revenue, resulting in contract assets. However, we sometimes receive advances or deposits from our customers before revenue can be recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These assets and liabilities are reported on the consolidated balance sheet on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. The timing of billing our customers and receiving advance payments vary from contract to contract. We typically receive a down payment of between
10%
and
20%
of total contract consideration upon signing, followed by additional milestone payments for which timing varies from contract to contract. The majority of payments are received
no
later than the completion of the project and satisfaction of our performance obligation.
 
On
September 30, 2018,
we had approximately
$226.4
million of remaining performance obligations
not
yet satisfied or partly satisfied related to our Product segment. We expect to recognize approximately
99%
of this amount as Product revenues during the next
24
months and the rest will be recognized thereafter.
 
The following schedule reconciles revenues accounted for under ASC
840,
Leases, and ASC
606,
Revenues from Contracts with Customers, to total consolidated revenues for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
   
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
 
Electricity Revenues accounted under ASC 840, Leases
  $
111,114
    $
353,859
 
Electricity and Product revenues accounted under ASC 606
   
55,366
     
174,943
 
Total consolidated revenues
  $
166,480
    $
528,802
 
 
Disaggregated revenues from contracts with customers for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018
are shown under Note
9
– Business Segments, to the condensed consolidated financial statements. 
 
Investment in an unconsolidated company
: The Company also reviewed the impact of the adoption of ASC
606
on its investment in an unconsolidated company. As a result of the adoption, the Company recorded
one
-time cumulative credit adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings of approximately
$24.0
 million as of
January 1, 2018.
This impact is a result of the unconsolidated company’s variable consideration related to the construction of its power plant for which, under the new guidance, is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will
not
occur when the uncertainty is resolved. As such, the comparative information will
not
be restated and shall continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
 
The following schedule quantifies the impact of adopting ASC
606
on the statement of operations for the
three
and
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018:
 
   
Three months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
three months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(15
)   $
(102
)   $
(117
)
Income from continuing operations
   
10,209
     
(102
)    
10,107
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
10,683
     
(102
)    
10,581
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
410,972
     
(102
)    
410,870
 
 
   
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
nine months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(1,308
)
  $
2,789
    $
1,481
 
Income from continuing operations
   
84,233
     
2,789
     
87,022
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
76,957
     
2,789
     
79,746
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
408,081
     
2,789
     
410,870
 
 
Other segment revenues
: Other segment revenues are primarily related to energy storage, demand-response and energy management related services. Revenues are recorded based on energy management of load curtailment capacity delivered or service provided at rates specified under the relevant contract terms. The Company determined that the Other segment revenues are in the scope of ASC
606
and identified energy management as a separate performance obligation. Performance obligations are satisfied once the Company provides verification to the electric power grid operator or utility of its ability to meet the committed capacity or power curtailment requirements and thus entitled to cash proceeds. Such verification
may
be provided by the Company bi-weekly, monthly or under any other frequency as set by the related program and are typically followed by a payment shortly after. Performance obligations identified were evaluated and determined to be satisfied over time and qualified for the invoicing practical expedient since the amounts included in the verification document reasonably represent the value of performance obligations fulfilled to date. The transaction price is determined based on mechanisms specified in the contract with the customer.
 
Compensation - Stock Compensation
 
In
May 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
09,
Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic
718
). The amendments in this update provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic
718.
The amendments in this update require that an entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all of the following are met: (
1
) The fair value of the modified award is the same as the fair value of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; (
2
) The vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; (
3
) The classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The current disclosure requirements under Topic
718
apply regardless of whether an entity is required to apply modification accounting under the amendments in this update. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after
December 15, 2017.
The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. The adoption of this guidance did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Business Combinations
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
01,
Business Combinations (Topic
805
). The update clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The amendments in this update primarily provide a screen to determine when a set of assets and activities is
not
a business and by that reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance did
not
have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Statement of Cash Flow
 
In
November 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
18,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
) – Restricted Cash. The amendments in this update require that a statement of cash flows explain the changes during the period in total cash, cash equivalents, and the amounts generally described as restricted cash or cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts of restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this update should be applied retrospectively for each period presented and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted this guidance retrospectively in its consolidated financial statements for the
three
month period ending
March 31, 2018
and adjusted its disclosure accordingly.
 
Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory 
 
In
October 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
16,
Accounting for Income Taxes: Intra-Entity Asset Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory. The amendments in this update require that the entity would recognize the tax expense from the sale of the asset in the seller’s tax jurisdiction when the transfer occurs, even though the pre-tax effects of that transaction are eliminated in consolidation. Any deferred tax asset that arises in the buyer’s jurisdiction would also be recognized at the time of the transfer. The new guidance does
not
apply to intra-entity transfers on inventory. The amendments in this update should be applied for each period presented and are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The modified retrospective approach is required for transition to the new guidance, with cumulative-effect adjustment recorded in retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company adopted this guidance in its consolidated financial statements for the
three
months ending
March 31, 2018
using the modified retrospective approach and recorded a net cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings of approximately
$1.8
million with a corresponding adjustment to deferred charges and deferred income taxes on the condensed consolidated balance sheet of approximately
$49.8
million and
$51.6
million, respectively.
 
Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash payments (Topic
230
)
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
15,
Statement of Cash-Flows (Topic
230
). This update addresses
eight
specific cash flow classification issues with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. One of the issues addressed in this update is debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs which under the new guidance should be classified as cash outflows for financing activities. Additionally, the update addressed contingent consideration payments made after a business combination. Such cash payments made soon after the acquisition date to settle a contingent consideration liability should be classified as cash outflows for investing activities. Payments made thereafter should be classified as cash outflows for financing activities up to the amount of the original contingent consideration liability. Payments made in excess of the amount of the original contingent consideration liability should be classified as cash outflows for operating activities. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendments in this update should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The Company adopted this guidance and expects that the impact from the adoption of the update will result in a reclassification of approximately
$8.0
million of cash paid for achievement of production threshold in Guadeloupe during the
fourth
quarter of
2017
from cash outflows from investing activities to cash outflows from financing activities as required by this update.
  
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
 
In
January 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
01,
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The update primarily requires that an entity present separately, in other comprehensive income, the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk if the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The application of this update should be by means of cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments in this update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017
and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this update did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
New accounting pronouncements effective in future periods
 
Derivatives and Hedging
 
In
August 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
12,
Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities. The amendments in this update better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results. To meet that objective, the amendments expand and refine hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components and align the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted in any interim period after issuance of the update. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Intangibles –Goodwill and Other
 
 In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
04,
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic
350
). The amendments in this update require the entity to perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. However, the loss recognized should
not
exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider the income tax effects from any tax-deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. This update eliminated Step
2
from the goodwill impairment test under the current guidance. Step
2
measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective basis. An entity is also required to disclose the nature of and the reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition. That disclosure should be provided in the
first
annual period and the interim period within the
first
annual period when the entity initially adopts the amendments in this update. The amendments in this update are effective for the annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019.
Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual impairment tests performed on testing dates after
January 1, 2017.
The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Leases
 
 In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
). This update introduces a number of changes and simplifies previous guidance, primarily the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases. The update retains the distinction between finance leases and operating leases and the classification criteria between the
two
types remains substantially similar. Also, lessor accounting remains largely unchanged from previous guidance. However, key aspects of the update were aligned with the revenue recognition guidance in Topic
606.
Additionally, the update defines a lease as a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control over the use of the identified asset means that the customer has both (a) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset and (b) the right to direct the use of the asset. This update requires the modified retrospective transition approach, which requires lessees and lessors to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients related to identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. An entity that elects to apply the practical expedients will, in effect, continue to account for leases that commenced before the effective date in accordance with the previous generally accepted accounting principles in the United States unless the lease is modified, except that lessees are required to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all operating leases at each reporting date based on the present value of the remaining  minimum rental payments that were tracked and disclosed under previous generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.  In
July 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
11,
Leases, which provided an additional optional transition method for the adoption of the standard as well as additional codification improvements. Under this new transition method, an entity initially applies the new lease standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. Consequently, the comparative periods presented in the financial statements in which the standard is adopted will continue to be in accordance with the current GAAP. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2018,
including interim periods within those reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of performing a comprehensive evaluation of the impact from adopting the standard on its financial statements which includes, among others, utilizing internal resources to lead the implementation efforts and supplementing them with external resources and accounting professionals, reviewing the Company’s existing lease portfolio and assessing the impact to its business processes and internal control over financial reporting. As the review process is underway, the Company is still evaluating the impact of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements. The Company expects that there will be an increase to assets and liabilities related to the recognition of a lease asset and a liability on its existing lease portfolio, however, it does
not
expect the adoption of the standard to have a material impact on its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
 
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive income
 
In
February 2018,
the FASB issued ASU
2018
-
02,
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic
220
). The amendments in this update allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of
2017
(the “Tax Act”). The guidance is effective for the fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of these amendments on its consolidated financial statements, however, such impact, if any, is
not
expected to be material.
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block]
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
  $
37.9
 
Property, plant and equipment and construction-in-process
   
77.3
 
Intangible assets
(1)
   
127.0
 
Goodwill
(2)
 
19.3
 
Total assets acquired
  $
261.5
 
         
Other working capital
  $
(8.2
)
Deferred tax liability
   
(4.9
)
Long-term term debt
   
(98.3
)
Asset retirement obligation
   
(9.0
)
Noncontrolling interest
   
(34.9
)
Total liabilities assumed
  $
(155.3
)
         
Total assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, net
  $
106.2
 
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block]
   
Pro forma for the
three months ended
September 30, 2018
   
Pro forma for the
three months ended
September 30, 2017
   
Pro forma for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2018
   
Pro forma for the
nine months ended
September 30, 2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Electricity revenues
  $
116,891
    $
117,688
    $
382,856
    $
359,108
 
Total revenues
   
166,480
     
157,185
     
540,099
     
548,007
 
Operating income
   
25,902
     
43,210
     
115,582
     
157,609
 
Schedule of Cash and Cash Equivalents [Table Text Block]
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
71,965
    $
47,818
 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
   
83,101
     
48,825
 
Total Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents
  $
155,066
    $
96,643
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Table Text Block]
   
(Dollars in
millions)
 
Electricity segment revenues
  $
 
Product segment revenues
   
 
Other segment revenues
   
 
Investment in an unconsolidated company
   
24.0
 
   
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
   
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
   
(Dollars in
thousands)
 
Electricity Revenues accounted under ASC 840, Leases
  $
111,114
    $
353,859
 
Electricity and Product revenues accounted under ASC 606
   
55,366
     
174,943
 
Total consolidated revenues
  $
166,480
    $
528,802
 
   
Three months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
three months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(15
)   $
(102
)   $
(117
)
Income from continuing operations
   
10,209
     
(102
)    
10,107
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
10,683
     
(102
)    
10,581
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
410,972
     
(102
)    
410,870
 
   
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2018 under
previous
standard
   
Effect of the
New
Revenue
Standard
   
As
reported for the
nine months
ended
September 30,
2018
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net
  $
(1,308
)
  $
2,789
    $
1,481
 
Income from continuing operations
   
84,233
     
2,789
     
87,022
 
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders
   
76,957
     
2,789
     
79,746
 
Retained earnings as of the end of the period
   
408,081
     
2,789
     
410,870
 
Contract with Customer, Asset and Liability [Table Text Block]
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Contract assets (*)
  $
47,811
    $
40,945
 
Contract liabilities (*)
   
(21,760
)    
(20,241
)
Contract assets, net
  $
26,051
    $
20,704
 
   
Contract
assets
   
Contract
liabilities
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Recognition of contract liabilities as revenue as a result of performance obligations satisfied
  $
-
    $
22,504
 
Cash received in advance for which revenues have not yet recognized, net expenditures made
   
-
     
(29,796
)
Reduction of contract assets as a result of rights to consideration becoming unconditional
   
(87,510
)    
-
 
Contract assets recognized, net of recognized receivables
   
100,150
     
-
 
Net change in contract assets and contract liabilities
   
12,640
     
(7,292
)
v3.10.0.1
Note 3 - Inventories (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block]
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Raw materials and purchased parts for assembly
  $
26,604
    $
12,007
 
Self-manufactured assembly parts and finished products
   
10,838
     
7,544
 
Total
  $
37,442
    $
19,551
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Investment in an Unconsolidated Company (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Equity Method Investments [Table Text Block]
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Sarulla
  $
67,739
    $
34,084
 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments[Table Text Block]
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Change, net of deferred tax, in unrealized gains (losses) in respect of the Company’s share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment
  $
1,012
    $
618
    $
4,175
    $
271
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping [Table Text Block]
   
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2018
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
September 30,
2018
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets:
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
15,941
    $
15,941
    $
15,941
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
105
     
105
     
     
     
105
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payables
(1)
   
(13,798
)    
(13,798
)    
     
     
(13,798
)
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
(210
)    
(210
)    
     
(210
)    
 
    $
2,038
    $
2,038
    $
15,941
    $
(210
)   $
(13,693
)
   
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
   
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
   
Carrying
Value at
December 31,
2017
   
Total
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Assets
                                       
Current assets:
                                       
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
  $
18,359
    $
18,359
    $
18,359
    $
    $
 
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent receivable
(1)
   
108
     
108
     
     
     
108
 
Currency forward contracts
(2)
   
992
     
992
     
     
992
     
 
Liabilities:
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
Derivatives:
                                       
Contingent payables
(1)
   
(13,904
)    
(13,904
)    
     
     
(13,904
)
Warrants
(1)
   
(3,967
)    
(3,967
)    
     
     
(3,967
)
    $
1,588
    $
1,588
    $
18,359
    $
992
    $
(17,763
)
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table Text Block]
       
Amount of recognized gain (loss)
 
Derivatives not designated as
 
Location of recognized gain
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
hedging instruments
 
(loss)
 
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                     
                                     
Put options on natural gas price
 
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
     
(121
)    
     
(362
)
Contingent considerations
 
Derivative and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
     
(19
)    
     
(114
)
Currency forward contracts
 
Derivative and foreign currency and transaction gains (losses)
   
(198
)    
(887
)    
(1,655
)    
2,832
 
   
 
  $
(198
)   $
(1,027
)   $
(1,655
)   $
2,356
 
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments [Table Text Block]
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
 
   
September 30,
2018
   
December 31,
2017
   
September 30,
2018
   
December 31,
2017
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
   
214.2
     
234.6
     
215.1
     
228.6
 
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2
   
50.1
     
50.7
     
50.0
     
50.0
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
30.8
     
32.8
     
30.6
     
33.3
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Geothermal Inc. ("OrCal")
   
24.7
     
34.2
     
24.0
     
32.1
 
OFC 2 LLC ("OFC 2")
   
215.9
     
234.6
     
221.8
     
232.5
 
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC 1")
   
79.0
     
85.5
     
84.7
     
88.3
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
29.4
     
     
28.2
     
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
18.7
     
     
18.9
     
 
USG DOE
   
47.2
     
     
51.4
     
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
195.7
     
200.3
     
204.3
     
204.3
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
99.7
     
     
100.0
     
 
Other long-term debt
   
5.4
     
7.0
     
6.4
     
7.9
 
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Table Text Block]
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III - OPIC
   
     
     
214.2
     
214.2
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
     
     
50.1
     
50.1
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
30.8
     
     
30.8
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
24.7
     
24.7
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
215.9
     
215.9
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
79.0
     
79.0
 
USG Prudential - NV
   
     
     
29.4
     
29.4
 
USG Prudential - ID
   
     
     
18.7
     
18.7
 
USG DOE
   
     
     
47.2
     
47.2
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
195.7
     
195.7
 
Senior Unsecured Loan
   
     
     
99.7
     
99.7
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
5.4
     
5.4
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
209.5
     
     
209.5
 
Deposits
   
14.2
     
     
     
14.2
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
   
(Dollars in millions)
 
Olkaria III Loan - OPIC
  $
    $
    $
234.6
    $
234.6
 
Olkaria IV - DEG 2
   
 
     
 
     
50.7
     
50.7
 
Amatitlan Loan
   
     
32.8
     
     
32.8
 
Senior Secured Notes:
                               
OFC Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
     
 
OrCal Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
34.2
     
34.2
 
OFC 2 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
234.6
     
234.6
 
DAC 1 Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
85.5
     
85.5
 
Senior Unsecured Bonds
   
     
     
200.3
     
200.3
 
Other long-term debt
   
     
     
7.0
     
7.0
 
Revolving lines of credit
   
     
51.5
     
     
51.5
 
Deposits
   
15.6
     
     
     
15.6
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Equity Awards Other than Options, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.84
%
Expected life (in years)
   
5.5
 
Dividend yield
   
0.79
%
Expected volatility
   
25.24
%
Forfeiture rate
   
0.0
%
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor
   
2.5
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.79
%
Expected life (in years)
   
6
 
Dividend yield
   
0.92
%
Expected volatility
   
25.64
%
Forfeiture rate for employees
   
2.78
%
Forfeiture rate for members of the senior management
   
0.0
%
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor for employees
   
2.0
 
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor for members of the senior management
   
2.8
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Interest Expense, Net (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Other Nonoperating Expense, by Component [Table Text Block]
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Interest related to sale of tax benefits
  $
2,916
    $
1,607
    $
6,086
    $
5,468
 
Interest expense
   
16,571
     
13,299
     
45,298
     
41,620
 
Less — amount capitalized
   
(787
)    
(3,214
)    
(2,494
)    
(5,933
)
    $
18,700
    $
11,692
    $
48,890
    $
41,155
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Weighted Average Number of Shares [Table Text Block]
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of basic earnings per share
   
50,645
     
50,367
     
50,627
     
49,942
 
Add:
                               
Additional shares from the assumed exercise of employee stock options
   
318
     
500
     
358
     
727
 
                                 
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of diluted earnings per share
   
50,963
     
50,867
     
50,985
     
50,669
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Business Segments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]
   
Electricity
   
Product
   
Other
   
Consolidated
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers:
                               
United States
(1)
  $
64,905
    $
281
    $
1,150
    $
66,336
 
Foreign
(2)
   
51,986
     
48,158
     
     
100,144
 
Net revenue from external customers
   
116,891
     
48,439
     
1,150
     
166,480
 
Intersegment revenue
   
     
9,236
     
     
9,236
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,859,354
     
125,881
     
74,348
     
3,059,583
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
67,739
     
     
     
67,739
 
                                 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenue from external customers
  $
110,876
    $
44,912
     
1,397
     
157,185
 
Intersegment revenue
   
     
28,248
     
     
28,248
 
Operating income
   
37,279
     
7,765
     
(1,074
)    
43,970
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,319,083
     
131,883
     
52,772
     
2,503,738
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
25,367
     
     
     
25,367
 
                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues from external customers:
                               
United States
(1)
  $
221,727
    $
502
    $
5,217
    $
227,446
 
Foreign
(2)
   
149,832
     
151,524
     
     
301,356
 
Net revenues from external customers
   
371,559
     
152,026
     
5,217
     
528,802
 
Intersegment revenues
   
     
45,516
     
     
45,516
 
Operating income
   
94,024
     
27,614
     
(4,510
)    
117,128
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,859,354
     
125,881
     
74,348
     
3,059,583
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
67,739
     
     
     
67,739
 
                                 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues from external customers 
  $
337,548
    $
186,621
    $
2,278
    $
526,447
 
Intersegment revenues
 
   
     
61,026
     
     
61,026
 
Operating income
 
   
116,191
     
43,398
     
(2,971
)    
156,618
 
Segment assets at period end
(3) (*)
   
2,319,083
     
131,883
     
52,772
     
2,503,738
 
* Including unconsolidated investments
   
25,367
     
     
     
25,367
 
Reconciliation of Operating Profit (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated [Table Text Block]
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2018
   
2017
   
2018
   
2017
 
                                 
Revenue:
                               
Total segment revenue
  $
166,480
    $
157,185
    $
528,802
    $
526,447
 
Intersegment revenue
   
9,236
     
28,248
     
45,516
     
61,026
 
Elimination of intersegment revenue
   
(9,236
)    
(28,248
)    
(45,516
)    
(61,026
)
                                 
Total consolidated revenue
  $
166,480
    $
157,185
    $
528,802
    $
526,447
 
                                 
Operating income:
                               
Operating income
  $
25,902
    $
43,970
    $
117,128
    $
156,618
 
Interest income
   
214
     
255
     
516
     
861
 
Interest expense, net
   
(18,700
)    
(11,692
)    
(48,890
)    
(41,155
)
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)
   
(383
)    
(1,001
)    
(2,511
)    
2,040
 
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits
   
4,066
     
3,506
     
14,983
     
14,019
 
Other non-operating income (expense), net
   
309
     
(1,592
)    
7,662
     
(1,678
)
Total consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of investees
  $
11,408
    $
33,446
    $
88,888
    $
130,705
 
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 17, 2018
USD ($)
Apr. 24, 2018
USD ($)
MWh
Mar. 22, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Insured Event, Gain (Loss)             $ 7,150,000  
Reclassification from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Current Period, Net of Tax       $ 6,000,000   $ 2,000,000 16,000,000 56,000,000  
Interest Expense, Total       18,700,000   11,692,000 48,890,000 41,155,000  
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total       1,184,000   6,224,000 3,347,000 49,993,000  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Total       (1,386,000)     (1,386,000)   $ (4,706,000)
Exploration Abandonment and Impairment Expense       0   $ 0 119,000 $ 0  
Accounts Receivable, Net, Current, Total       $ 118,675,000     118,675,000   $ 110,410,000
Provision for Doubtful Accounts             $ 0    
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Primary Customers [Member]                  
Concentration Risk, Percentage             53.00%   57.00%
Sales Revenue, Net [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Sierra Pacific Power Company And Nevada Power Company [Member]                  
Concentration Risk, Percentage       13.60%   16.30% 15.70% 17.40%  
Sales Revenue, Net [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Southern California Public Power Authority [Member]                  
Concentration Risk, Percentage       13.70%   9.10% 14.90% 8.90%  
Sales Revenue, Net [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Kenya Power and Lighting Co LTD [Member]                  
Concentration Risk, Percentage       18.60%   17.60% 16.70% 15.70%  
UNITED STATES                  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-term Investments, Total       $ 20,900,000     $ 20,900,000   $ 21,200,000
Foreign Countries [Member]                  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Short-term Investments, Total       76,800,000     76,800,000   32,800,000
Accounts Receivable, Net, Current, Total       92,600,000     92,600,000   $ 78,100,000
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]                  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Total       900,000     900,000    
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]                  
Interest Expense, Total       6,000,000   $ (9,000,000) 22,000,000 $ 21,000,000  
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total       0   $ (11,000,000) 5,000,000 $ (35,000,000)  
Migdal Loan [Member]                  
Debt Instrument, Face Amount     $ 100,000,000            
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment, Total     4,200,000            
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment Terms, Balloon Payment to be Paid     $ 37,000,000            
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage     4.80%            
Debt Instrument Increase in Stated Interest Rate if Rating is Downgraded to ILA Negative     0.50%            
Debt Instrument Increase in Stated Interest Rate Each Additional Downgrade     0.25%            
Debt Instrument Decrease in Stated Interest Rate for Each Rating Upgrade     0.25%            
Debt to EBITDA Ratio Threshold for Rate Increase     4.5            
Debt Instrument Increase in Stated Interest Rate if Debt to EBITDA Ratio Exceeds Threshold     0.50%            
Debt to EBITDA Ratio Requirement     6            
Stockholders Equity, Debt Covenant, Minimum Threshold     $ 650,000,000            
Stockholders Equity to Total Assets, Ratio     25.00%            
Stockholders Equity, Debt Covenant, Minimum Threshold to Pay Dividends     $ 800,000,000            
Dividends to Net Income, Ratio     50.00%            
Migdal Loan [Member] | Maximum [Member]                  
Debt Instrument, Increase in Stated Interest Rate     1.00%            
Migdal Loan [Member] | Minimum [Member]                  
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage     4.80%            
U.S. Geothermal [Member]                  
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross   $ 110,000,000              
Current Power Generation | MWh   38              
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual       7,300,000     10,700,000    
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Operating Income (Loss) since Acquisition Date, Actual       1,600,000     (2,600,000)    
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Neal Hot Springs [Member]                  
Business Combination, Acquisition of Less than 100 Percent, Noncontrolling Interest, Fair Value   $ 34,900,000              
Business Combination, Acquisition of Less than 100 Percent, Noncontrolling Interest, Percent   40.00%              
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Neal Hot Springs [Member] | Measurement Input, Expected Term [Member]                  
Noncontrolling Interest, Measurement Input   20              
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Neal Hot Springs [Member] | Measurement Input, Discount Rate [Member]                  
Noncontrolling Interest, Measurement Input   0.09              
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Long-term Electricity Power Purchase Agreements [Member]                  
Acquired Finite-lived Intangible Assets, Weighted Average Useful Life   19 years              
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Ormat Nevada Inc. [Member]                  
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross   $ 106,000,000              
U.S. Geothermal [Member] | Ormat Technologies, Inc. [Member]                  
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross   $ 4,000,000              
Puna Geothermal Power Plant [Member]                  
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Held-for-use         $ 4,900,000        
Puna Geothermal Power Plant [Member] | Other Income [Member]                  
Insured Event, Gain (Loss)         $ 7,200,000        
Tungsten Mountain [Member]                  
Parternship Agreement, Initial Purchase Price $ 33,400,000                
Partnership Agreement, Expected Additional Installments $ 13,000,000                
Partnership Agreement, Percentage of Distributable Cash Flow Generated 97.50%                
Partnership Agreement, Percentage of Taxable Income 95.00%                
Galena 2 Power Purchase Agreement [Member]                  
Termination Fees       $ 5,000,000     $ 5,000,000    
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation - Fair Value of Amounts of Identified Assets and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Apr. 24, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Goodwill (2) $ 40,111   $ 21,037
U.S. Geothermal [Member]      
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash   $ 37,900  
Property, plant and equipment and construction-in-process   77,300  
Intangible assets (1) [1]   127,000  
Goodwill (2) [2]   19,300  
Total assets acquired   261,500  
Other working capital   (8,200)  
Deferred tax liability   (4,900)  
Long-term term debt   (98,300)  
Asset retirement obligation   (9,000)  
Noncontrolling interest   (34,900)  
Total liabilities assumed   (155,300)  
Total assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, net   $ 106,200  
[1] Intangible assets are primarily related to long-term electricity power purchase agreements and depreciated over an average of 19 years.
[2] Goodwill is primarily related to the expected synergies in operations as a result of the purchase transaction and allocated to the Electricity segment.
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation - Summary of Unaudited Pro Forma Information Related to a Business Combination (Details) - U.S. Geothermal [Member] - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Revenues $ 166,480 $ 157,185 $ 540,099 $ 548,007
Operating income 25,902 43,210 115,582 157,609
Electricity Segment [Member]        
Revenues $ 116,891 $ 117,688 $ 382,856 $ 359,108
v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - General and Basis of Presentation - Cash and Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Cash and cash equivalents $ 71,965 $ 47,818    
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 83,101 48,825    
Total Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 155,066 $ 96,643 $ 119,771 $ 264,476
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements 1 (Details Textual) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period       2 years
Deferred Costs, Total     $ 49,834
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member]        
Cumulative Effect on Retained Earnings, Net of Tax, Total $ 24,000      
Accounting Standards Update 2016-16 [Member]        
Cumulative Effect on Retained Earnings, Net of Tax, Total   $ 1,800    
Deferred Costs, Total   49,800    
Deferred Tax Assets, Net, Noncurrent   $ 51,600    
Accounting Standards Update 2016-15 [Member] | Reclassifcation of Cash Paid From Investing Activities to Financing Activities [Member]        
Prior Period Reclassification Adjustment     $ 8,000  
Product Segment [Member]        
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount       $ 226,400
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements 2 (Details Textual)
Sep. 30, 2018
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2018-10-01  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Percentage 99.00%
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements - Impact of Adoption (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2017
Investment in an unconsolidated company   $ 67,739   $ 67,739   $ 34,084
Total consolidated revenues   166,480 $ 157,185 528,802 $ 526,447  
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net   (117) 337 1,481 (1,690)  
Income from continuing operations   10,107 27,559 87,022 79,022  
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders   10,581 23,960 79,746 67,794  
Retained earnings as of the end of the period   410,870   410,870   $ 327,255
Calculated under Revenue Guidance in Effect before Topic 606 [Member]            
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net   (15)   (1,308)    
Income from continuing operations   10,209   84,233    
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders   10,683   76,957    
Retained earnings as of the end of the period   410,972   410,972    
Electricity [Member]            
Revenues   116,891 110,876 371,559 337,548  
Product [Member]            
Revenues   48,439 44,912 152,026 186,621  
Other Revenue [Member]            
Revenues   1,150 $ 1,397 5,217 $ 2,278  
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member]            
Investment in an unconsolidated company $ 24,000          
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Difference between Revenue Guidance in Effect before and after Topic 606 [Member]            
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees, net   (102)   2,789    
Income from continuing operations   (102)   2,789    
Net income attributable to the Company’s stockholders   (102)   2,789    
Retained earnings as of the end of the period   (102)   (102)    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Electricity [Member]            
Revenues          
Electricity Revenues accounted under ASC 840, Leases   111,114   353,859    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Electricity and Product Revenue [Member]            
Revenues   $ 55,366   $ 174,943    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Product [Member]            
Revenues          
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Other Revenue [Member]            
Revenues          
v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - New Accounting Pronouncements - Contract Assets (Liabilities) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Contract assets (*) [1] $ 47,811 $ 40,945
Contract liabilities (*) [1] (21,760) (20,241)
Contract assets, net 26,051 $ 20,704
Recognition of contract liabilities as revenue as a result of performance obligations satisfied, liabilities 22,504  
Cash received in advance for which revenues have not yet recognized, net expenditures made, liabilities (29,796)  
Reduction of contract assets as a result of rights to consideration becoming unconditional, assets (87,510)  
Contract assets recognized, net of recognized receivables, assets 100,150  
Net change in contract assets and contract liabilities, assets 12,640  
Net change in contract assets and contract liabilities, liabilities $ (7,292)  
[1] Contract assets and contract liabilities are presented as "Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts" and "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts", respectively, on the consolidated balance sheet.
v3.10.0.1
Note 3 - Inventories - Inventories, Current (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Raw materials and purchased parts for assembly $ 26,604 $ 12,007
Self-manufactured assembly parts and finished products 10,838 7,544
Total $ 37,442 $ 19,551
v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Investment in an Unconsolidated Company (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
MWh
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member]      
Cumulative Effect on Retained Earnings, Net of Tax, Total $ 24,000,000    
Sarulla [Member]      
Jointly Owned Utility Plant, Proportionate Ownership Share   12.75% 12.75%
Expected Power Generating Capacity | MWh     330
Number of Phases of Construction     3
Power Utilization | MWh     110
Power Plant Usage Agreement Term     30 years
Payments to Acquire Projects   $ 0 $ 3,800,000
Accumulated Cash Contributions to Acquire Projects   62,000,000 $ 62,000,000
Contract Effective Date     April 4, 2013
Sarulla [Member] | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member]      
Equity Method Investments 24,000,000    
Cumulative Effect on Retained Earnings, Net of Tax, Total $ 24,000,000    
Sarulla [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member]      
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cumulative Changes in Net Gain (Loss) from Cash Flow Hedges, Effect Net of Tax, Ending Balance   $ 900,000 $ 900,000
v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Investment in an Unconsolidated Company - Unconsolidated Investments Mainly in Power Plants (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Sarulla $ (8,522) $ (6,416)
Sarulla [Member]    
Sarulla $ 67,739 $ 34,084
v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Investment in an Unconsolidated Company - Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Interest Rate Swap [Member] | Sarulla [Member]        
Change, net of deferred tax, in unrealized gains (losses) in respect of the Company’s share in derivative instruments of unconsolidated investment $ 1,012 $ 618 $ 4,175 $ 271
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details Textual) - Henry Hub Natural Gas Future ("NG") Contracts [Member] - Put Option [Member]
BTU in Millions, $ in Millions
Jan. 12, 2017
USD ($)
BTU
$ / BTU
Derivative, Nonmonetary Notional Amount, Energy Measure | BTU 4.1
Derivative, Price Risk Option Strike Price | $ / BTU 3
Payments for Derivative Instrument, Investing Activities | $ $ 0.7
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts) $ 15,941 $ 18,359
2,038 1,588
Reported Value Measurement [Member] | Contingent Receivable [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [1] 105 108
Reported Value Measurement [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [2] (210) 992
Reported Value Measurement [Member] | Contingent Payable [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1] (13,798) (13,904)
Reported Value Measurement [Member] | Warrant [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]   (3,967)
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts) 15,941 18,359
2,038 1,588
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Contingent Receivable [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [1] 105 108
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [2] (210) 992
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Contingent Payable [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1] (13,798) (13,904)
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Warrant [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]   (3,967)
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts) 15,941 18,359
15,941 18,359
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Contingent Receivable [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [1]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [2]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Contingent Payable [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Warrant [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]  
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
(210) 992
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Contingent Receivable [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [1]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [2] (210) 992
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Contingent Payable [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Warrant [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]  
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Cash equivalents (including restricted cash accounts)
(13,693) (17,763)
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Contingent Receivable [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [1] 105 108
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]    
Derivative Asset, Current [2]
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Contingent Payable [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1] $ (13,798) (13,904)
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Warrant [Member]    
Derivative Liability, Current [1]   $ (3,967)
[1] These amounts relate to contingent receivables and payables and warrants relating to acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Viridity Energy, Inc. and to the Guadeloupe power plant purchase transaction, valued primarily based on unobservable inputs and are included within "Prepaid expenses and other", "Accounts payable and accrued expenses" and "Other long-term liabilities" on September 30, 2018 and 2017 in the consolidated balance sheets with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses) in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
[2] These amounts relate to currency forward contracts valued primarily based on observable inputs, including forward and spot prices for currencies, net of contracted rates and then multiplied by notional amounts, and are included within "Prepaid expenses and other" and "Accounts payable and accrued expenses", as applicable, on September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, in the consolidated balance sheet with the corresponding gain or loss being recognized within "Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses)" in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Amounts of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Condensed Consolidated Statements on Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedges (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Amount of gain (loss) recognized $ (198) $ (1,027) $ (1,655) $ 2,356
Foreign Currency Gain (Loss) [Member] | Put Options on Natural Gas Price [Member]        
Amount of gain (loss) recognized (121) (362)
Foreign Currency Gain (Loss) [Member] | Contingent Considerations [Member]        
Amount of gain (loss) recognized (19) (114)
Foreign Currency Gain (Loss) [Member] | Currency Forward Contracts [Member]        
Amount of gain (loss) recognized $ (198) $ (887) $ (1,655) $ 2,832
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Long-term Debt Approximates Its Carrying Amount, Exceptions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Other long-term debt $ 5.4 $ 7.0
Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Other long-term debt 6.4 7.9
Olkaria III OPIC [Member]    
Loans 214.2 234.6
Olkaria III OPIC [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 214.2 234.6
Olkaria III OPIC [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 215.1 228.6
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member]    
Loans 50.1  
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 50.1 50.7
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 50.0 50.0
Amatitlan Loan [Member]    
Loans 30.8 32.8
Amatitlan Loan [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 30.8 32.8
Amatitlan Loan [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Loans 30.6 33.3
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member]    
Notes 24.7 34.2
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 24.7 34.2
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 24.0 32.1
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member]    
Notes 215.9 234.6
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 215.9 234.6
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 221.8 232.5
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member]    
Notes 79.0 85.5
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 79.0 85.5
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 84.7 88.3
USG Prudential - NV [Member]    
Notes 29.4  
USG Prudential - NV [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 29.4
USG Prudential - NV [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 28.2
USG Prudential - ID [Member]    
Notes 18.7  
USG Prudential - ID [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 18.7
USG Prudential - ID [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 18.9
USG DOE [Member]    
Notes 47.2  
USG DOE [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 47.2
USG DOE [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Notes 51.4
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member]    
Senior secured debt 195.7 200.3
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Senior secured debt 195.7 200.3
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Senior secured debt 204.3 204.3
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member]    
Senior secured debt 99.7  
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member] | Estimate of Fair Value Measurement [Member]    
Senior secured debt 99.7
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member] | Reported Value Measurement [Member]    
Senior secured debt $ 100.0
v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Sep. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Revolving lines of credit $ 209.5 $ 51.5
Deposits 14.2 15.6
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Revolving lines of credit
Deposits 14.2 15.6
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Revolving lines of credit 209.5 51.5
Deposits
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Revolving lines of credit
Deposits
Olkaria III OPIC [Member]    
Loans 214.2 234.6
Olkaria III OPIC [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Loans
Olkaria III OPIC [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Loans
Olkaria III OPIC [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Loans 214.2 234.6
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member]    
Loans 50.1  
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Loans
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Loans
Olkaria IV Loan - DEG 2 [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Loans 50.1 50.7
Amatitlan Loan [Member]    
Loans 30.8 32.8
Amatitlan Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Loans
Amatitlan Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Loans 30.8 32.8
Amatitlan Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Loans
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member]    
Notes 24.7 34.2
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes
OrCal Geothermal Inc [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 24.7 34.2
OFC Senior Secured Notes [Member]    
Notes  
OFC Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes  
OFC Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes  
OFC Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes  
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member]    
Notes 215.9 234.6
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes
OFC Two Senior Secured Notes [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 215.9 234.6
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member]    
Notes 79.0 85.5
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes
Don A. Campbell 1 ("DAC1") [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 79.0 85.5
USG Prudential - NV [Member]    
Notes 29.4  
USG Prudential - NV [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes  
USG Prudential - NV [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes  
USG Prudential - NV [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 29.4  
USG Prudential - ID [Member]    
Notes 18.7  
USG Prudential - ID [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes  
USG Prudential - ID [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes  
USG Prudential - ID [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 18.7  
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member]    
Senior secured debt 195.7 200.3
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Senior secured debt
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Senior secured debt
Senior Unsecured Bonds [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Senior secured debt 195.7 200.3
USG DOE [Member]    
Notes 47.2  
USG DOE [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Notes  
USG DOE [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Notes  
USG DOE [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Notes 47.2  
Other Long-term Debt [Member]    
Senior secured debt   7.0
Other long-term debt 5.4  
Other Long-term Debt [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Senior secured debt  
Other long-term debt  
Other Long-term Debt [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Senior secured debt  
Other long-term debt  
Other Long-term Debt [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Senior secured debt   $ 7.0
Other long-term debt 5.4  
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member]    
Senior secured debt 99.7  
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]    
Senior secured debt  
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]    
Senior secured debt  
Senior Unsecured Loan [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]    
Senior secured debt $ 99.7  
v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Stock-based Compensation (Details Textual) - $ / shares
1 Months Ended
Jun. 25, 2018
May 08, 2018
May 07, 2018
May 31, 2012
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Minimum [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period       6 years
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period       10 years
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized       4,000,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period       1 year
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage       25.00%
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period       2 years
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member] | Director [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage       100.00%
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Two [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage       25.00%
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period       3 years
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Three [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage       50.00%
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period       4 years
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Options And Stock Appreciation Rights [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Four [Member] | Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage       25.00%
2012 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Non Employee Director [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period       1 year
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized     5,000,000  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Minimum [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period     6 years  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Maximum [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period     10 years  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member] | Director [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage   100.00% 100.00%  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member] | Employees [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage     50.00%  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member] | Employees and Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage 50.00%      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche One [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage   22.00%    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Two [Member] | Employees [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage     25.00%  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Two [Member] | Employees and Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage 25.00%      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Two [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage   22.00%    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Three [Member] | Employees [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage     25.00%  
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Three [Member] | Employees and Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage 25.00%      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Three [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage   28.00%    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] | Share-based Compensation Award, Tranche Four [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage   28.00%    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Director [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period   295,671    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value   $ 14.56    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 14.64      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Employees [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period 838,117      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 13.82      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Employees and Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period 6 years      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 53.44      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period   295,671    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value   $ 14.57    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | Director and Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period   5 years 182 days    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Exercise Price   $ 55.16    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Director [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period   40,489    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value   $ 54.92    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 52.09      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Employees [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period 19,848      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 52.03      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Employees and Senior Management [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period 6 years      
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period   40,489    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value   $ 54.23    
The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Director and Chief Executive Officer [Member]        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period   5 years 182 days    
v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Stock-based Compensation - Fair Value of Stock-based Award Using Exercise Multiple-based Lattice SAR and RSU Pricing Model Assumptions (Details) - Stock Appreciation Rights and Restricted Stock Units [Member] - The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]
Jun. 25, 2018
May 08, 2018
Director and Chief Executive Officer [Member]    
Risk-free interest rate   2.84%
Expected life (in years) (Year)   5 years 182 days
Dividend yield   0.79%
Expected volatility   25.24%
Forfeiture rate   0.00%
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor   2.5
Employees and Senior Management [Member]    
Risk-free interest rate 2.79%  
Expected life (in years) (Year) 6 years  
Dividend yield 0.92%  
Expected volatility 25.64%  
Employees [Member]    
Forfeiture rate 2.78%  
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor 2  
Senior Management [Member]    
Forfeiture rate 0.00%  
Sub-Optimal Exercise Factor 2.8  
v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Interest Expense, Net - Components of Interest Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Interest related to sale of tax benefits $ 2,916 $ 1,607 $ 6,086 $ 5,468
Interest expense 16,571 13,299 45,298 41,620
Less — amount capitalized (787) (3,214) (2,494) (5,933)
Interest Expense, Total $ 18,700 $ 11,692 $ 48,890 $ 41,155
v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Earnings Per Share (Details Textual) - shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 388,193 8,851 205,990 6,494
v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Earnings Per Share - Shares Used to Calculate Earnings Per Share (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of basic earnings per share (in shares) 50,645 50,367 50,627 49,942
Additional shares from the assumed exercise of employee stock options (in shares) 318 500 358 727
Weighted average number of shares used in computation of diluted earnings per share (in shares) 50,963 50,867 50,985 50,669
v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Business Segments (Details Textual)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Number of Reportable Segments   3    
Goodwill, Ending Balance $ 40,111 $ 40,111 $ 21,037  
Electricity Segment [Member]        
Goodwill, Ending Balance 26,700 26,700   $ 6,800
Other Segments [Member]        
Goodwill, Ending Balance 13,500 13,500   $ 13,500
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 [Member] | Electricity Revenues [Member]        
Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax $ 5,800 $ 17,700    
v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Business Segments - Summarized Financial Information Concerning Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2017
Total consolidated revenues $ 166,480 $ 157,185 $ 528,802 $ 526,447  
Segment assets at period end 3,059,583 [1] 2,503,738 [1] 3,059,583 [1] 2,503,738 [1] $ 2,623,864
Including unconsolidated investments 67,739 25,367 67,739 25,367  
Operating income 25,902 43,970 117,128 156,618  
Intersegment Eliminations [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues 9,236 28,248 45,516 61,026  
Electricity Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues 116,891 110,876 371,559 337,548  
Segment assets at period end [1] 2,859,354 2,319,083 2,859,354 2,319,083  
Including unconsolidated investments 67,739 25,367 67,739 25,367  
Operating income   37,279 94,024 116,191  
Electricity Segment [Member] | Intersegment Eliminations [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues  
Product Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues 48,439 44,912 152,026 186,621  
Segment assets at period end [1] 125,881 131,883 125,881 131,883  
Including unconsolidated investments  
Operating income   7,765 27,614 43,398  
Product Segment [Member] | Intersegment Eliminations [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues 9,236 28,248 45,516 61,026  
Other Segments [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues 1,150 1,397 5,217 2,278  
Segment assets at period end [1] 74,348 52,772 74,348 52,772  
Including unconsolidated investments  
Operating income   (1,074) (4,510) (2,971)  
Other Segments [Member] | Intersegment Eliminations [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues  
UNITED STATES          
Total consolidated revenues [2] 66,336   227,446    
UNITED STATES | Electricity Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [2] 64,905   221,727    
UNITED STATES | Product Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [2] 281   502    
UNITED STATES | Other Segments [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [2] 1,150   5,217    
Foreign Countries [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [3] 100,144   301,356    
Foreign Countries [Member] | Electricity Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [3] 51,986   149,832    
Foreign Countries [Member] | Product Segment [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [3] 48,158   151,524    
Foreign Countries [Member] | Other Segments [Member]          
Total consolidated revenues [3]      
[1] Electricity segment assets include goodwill in the amount of $26.7 million and $6.8 million as of September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Other segment assets include goodwill in the amount of $13.5 million as of September 30, 2018 and 2017.
[2] Electricity segment revenues in the United States are all accounted under ASC 840, Leases, except for $5.8 million and $17.7 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 that are accounted under ASC 606 starting in 2018. Product and Other segment revenues in the United States are accounted under ASC 606, as further described under Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
[3] Electricity segment revenues in foreign countries are all accounted under ASC 840, Leases, and Product revenues in foreign countries are accounted under ASC 606 as further described under Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Business Segments - Reconciling Information Between Reportable Segments and Consolidated Totals (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Total consolidated revenues $ 166,480 $ 157,185 $ 528,802 $ 526,447
Operating income 25,902 43,970 117,128 156,618
Interest income 214 255 516 861
Interest expense, net (18,700) (11,692) (48,890) (41,155)
Derivatives and foreign currency transaction gains (losses) (383) (1,001) (2,511) 2,040
Income attributable to sale of tax benefits 4,066 3,506 14,983 14,019
Other non-operating income (expense), net 309 (1,592) 7,662 (1,678)
Total consolidated income before income taxes and equity in income of investees 11,408 33,446 88,888 130,705
Intersegment Eliminations [Member]        
Total consolidated revenues 9,236 28,248 45,516 61,026
Consolidation, Eliminations [Member]        
Total consolidated revenues $ (9,236) $ (28,248) $ (45,516) $ (61,026)
v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual)
$ in Millions
4 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2016
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2018
Loss Contingency, New Claims Filed, Number   4
Former Local Sales Representative vs. Ormat [Member] | Pending Litigation [Member]    
Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Value $ 4.6  
Loss Contingency, Additional Damages Sought for Ormat Geothermal Products Sales in Chile, Percent 3.75%  
Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Ormat Geothermal Products Sales in Chile, Period 10 years  
v3.10.0.1
Note 11 - Income Taxes (Details Textual) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent, Total 10.40%   18.60% 3.80% 38.20%    
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent       21.00%     35.00%
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations, Adjustment of Deferred Tax (Asset) Liability   $ (44.4)   $ (27.5)      
Reduction of DTA Related to Foreign Tax Credits [Member]              
Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Continuing Operations, Adjustment of Deferred Tax (Asset) Liability       $ 29.8      
Scenario, Forecast [Member]              
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent           21.00%  
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | Kenya Revenue Authority [Member]              
National Corporate Tax Rate       37.50%      
Foreign Tax Authority [Member] | Israel Tax Authority [Member]              
National Corporate Tax Rate       16.00%      
v3.10.0.1
Note 12 - Subsequent Events (Details Textual) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Nov. 06, 2018
Oct. 31, 2018
May 08, 2018
Jun. 30, 2019
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Dividends, Common Stock, Total         $ 21,766,000 $ 16,612,000
Platanares Finance Agreement [Member] | OPIC [Member] | Scenario, Forecast [Member] | Maximum [Member]            
Proceeds from Issuance of Debt       $ 10,000,000    
Director [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period     295,671      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value     $ 14.56      
Director [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period     40,489      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value     $ 54.92      
Subsequent Event [Member]            
Dividends, Common Stock, Total $ 5,100,000          
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared $ 0.10          
Dividends Payable, Date Declared Nov. 06, 2018          
Dividends Payable, Date of Record Nov. 20, 2018          
Dividends Payable, Date to be Paid Dec. 04, 2018          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Platanares Finance Agreement [Member] | OPIC [Member]            
Debt Agreement, Maximum Borrowing Capacity   $ 124,700,000        
Proceeds from Issuance of Debt   $ 114,700,000        
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage   7.02%        
Debt Instrument, Term   14 years        
Subsequent Event [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period 6 years          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period 6 years          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Director [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Grant Value for Each Individual $ 120,000          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Director [Member] | Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period 15,395          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 14.80          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Director [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period 17,338          
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value $ 52.60          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Board of Directors Chairman [Member] | The 2018 Incentive Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Grant Value for Each Individual $ 180,000