FEDEX CORP, 10-Q filed on 3/20/2025
Quarterly Report
v3.25.1
Document and Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Mar. 18, 2025
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Feb. 28, 2025  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Entity Registrant Name FedEx Corporation  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity File Number 1-15829  
Entity Tax Identification Number 62-1721435  
Entity Address, Address Line One 942 South Shady Grove Road  
Entity Address, City or Town Memphis  
Entity Address, State or Province TN  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 38120  
City Area Code 901  
Local Phone Number 818-7500  
Entity Central Index Key 0001048911  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --05-31  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   239,598,919
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Common Stock, Par Value $0.10 Per Share [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
0.450% Notes Due 2025 [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX 25A  
Title of 12(b) Security 0.450% Notes due 2025  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
1.625% Notes Due 2027 [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX 27  
Title of 12(b) Security 1.625% Notes due 2027  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
0.450% Notes Due 2029 [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX 29A  
Title of 12(b) Security 0.450% Notes due 2029  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
1.300% Notes Due 2031 [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX 31  
Title of 12(b) Security 1.300% Notes due 2031  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
0.950% Notes Due 2033 [Member]    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Trading Symbol FDX 33  
Title of 12(b) Security 0.950% Notes due 2033  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Feb. 28, 2025
May 31, 2024
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,135 $ 6,501
Receivables, less allowances of $725 and $775 10,230 10,087
Spare parts, supplies, and fuel, less allowances of $301 and $288 617 614
Prepaid expenses and other 1,232 1,005
Total current assets 17,214 18,207
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST 86,565 84,391
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 45,601 42,900
Net property and equipment 40,964 41,491
OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS    
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 16,468 17,115
Goodwill 6,332 6,423
Other assets 4,065 3,771
Total other long-term assets 26,865 27,309
ASSETS 85,043 87,007
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Current portion of long-term debt 611 68
Accrued salaries and employee benefits 2,601 2,673
Accounts payable 3,604 3,189
Operating lease liabilities 2,524 2,463
Accrued expenses 4,556 4,962
Total current liabilities 13,896 13,355
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION 19,530 20,135
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES    
Deferred income taxes 4,308 4,482
Pension, postretirement healthcare, and other benefit obligations 1,664 2,010
Self-insurance accruals 3,914 3,701
Operating lease liabilities 14,366 15,053
Other liabilities 657 689
Total other long-term liabilities 24,909 25,935
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT    
Common stock, $0.10 par value; 800 million shares authorized; 318 million shares issued as of February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024 32 32
Additional paid-in capital 4,245 3,988
Retained earnings 39,754 38,649
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,499) (1,359)
Treasury stock, at cost; 78 million shares as of February 28, 2025 and 72 million shares as of May 31, 2024 (15,824) (13,728)
Total common stockholders’ investment 26,708 27,582
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT $ 85,043 $ 87,007
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Feb. 28, 2025
May 31, 2024
CURRENT ASSETS    
Allowances for receivables $ 725 $ 775
Allowances for spare parts, supplies and fuel $ 301 $ 288
COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT    
Common stock, par value $ 0.10 $ 0.10
Common stock, shares authorized 800,000,000 800,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 318,000,000 318,000,000
Treasury stock , shares 78,000,000 72,000,000
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Income Statement [Abstract]        
REVENUE $ 22,160 $ 21,738 $ 65,706 $ 65,584
OPERATING EXPENSES:        
Salaries and employee benefits 7,879 7,693 23,543 23,311
Purchased transportation 5,634 5,345 16,409 15,776
Rentals and landing fees 1,178 1,145 3,507 3,434
Depreciation and amortization 1,066 1,072 3,207 3,183
Fuel 889 1,140 2,911 3,569
Maintenance and repairs 783 804 2,443 2,482
Business optimization costs 179 114 633 364
Other 3,260 3,182 9,629 9,461
OPERATING EXPENSES 20,868 20,495 62,282 61,580
OPERATING INCOME 1,292 1,243 3,424 4,004
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME:        
Interest, net (116) (91) (302) (279)
Other retirement plans, net 50 40 149 120
Other, net (45) (9) (53) (37)
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME (111) (60) (206) (196)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 1,181 1,183 3,218 3,808
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 272 304 774 951
NET INCOME $ 909 $ 879 $ 2,444 $ 2,857
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:        
Basic $ 3.79 $ 3.55 $ 10.09 $ 11.43
Diluted 3.76 3.51 9.99 11.31
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 1.38 $ 1.26 $ 5.52 $ 3.78
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net Income (Loss) $ 909 $ 879 $ 2,444 $ 2,857
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):        
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax benefit/(expense) of $2 and $0 in 2025 and $2 and $3 in 2024 17 (39) (135) (39)
Prior service credit arising during period, net of tax (expense) of $0 and ($11) in 2024 0 0 0 36
Amortization of prior service credit, net of tax benefit of $1 and $2 in 2025 and $0 and $0 in 2024 (1) (2) (5) (5)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 16 (41) (140) (8)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 925 $ 838 $ 2,304 $ 2,849
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Other Comprehensive Income, Tax Amounts        
Foreign currency translation adjustments, tax benefit/(expense) $ 2 $ 2 $ 0 $ 3
Prior service credit arising during period, net of tax (expense)   0   (11)
Amortization of prior service credit, tax benefit $ 1 $ 0 $ 2 $ 0
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Operating Activities:    
Net income $ 2,444 $ 2,857
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 3,207 3,183
Provision for uncollectible accounts 382 323
Other noncash items including leases and deferred income taxes 2,353 2,141
Stock-based compensation 116 130
Business optimization costs, net of payments 114 (50)
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Receivables (692) (110)
Other assets (68) (119)
Accounts payable and other liabilities (3,383) (2,711)
Other, net 44 (30)
Cash provided by operating activities 4,517 5,614
Investing Activities:    
Capital expenditures (2,582) (3,974)
Purchase of investments (197) (110)
Proceeds from sale of investments 77 24
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other 42 94
Cash used in investing activities (2,660) (3,966)
Financing Activities:    
Principal payments on debt (89) (143)
Proceeds from stock issuances 472 265
Dividends paid (1,008) (949)
Purchases of common stock (2,517) (2,000)
Other (30) (7)
Cash used in financing activities (3,172) (2,834)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (51) (26)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,366) (1,212)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,501 6,856
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,135 $ 5,644
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Stockholders' Investment - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Beginning Balance     $ 27,582  
Net income $ 909 $ 879 2,444 $ 2,857
Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax benefit/(expense) 16 (41) (140) (8)
Ending Balance 26,708 26,375 26,708 26,375
Common Stock        
Beginning Balance 32 32 32 32
Ending Balance 32 32 32 32
Additional Paid-In Capital        
Beginning Balance 4,165 3,849 3,988 3,769
Purchases of common stock   4 (21) (30)
Issuance of treasury stock for acquisition 42   42  
Employee incentive plans and other 38 45 236 159
Ending Balance 4,245 3,898 4,245 3,898
Retained Earnings        
Beginning Balance 39,175 36,605 38,649 35,259
Net income 909 879 2,444 2,857
Cash dividends declared (330) (310) (1,339) (942)
Ending Balance 39,754 37,174 39,754 37,174
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss        
Beginning Balance (1,515) (1,294) (1,359) (1,327)
Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax benefit/(expense) 16 (41) (140) (8)
Ending Balance (1,499) (1,335) (1,499) (1,335)
Treasury Stock        
Beginning Balance (15,397) (12,426) (13,728) (11,645)
Purchases of common stock (500) (1,011) (2,495) (1,985)
Issuance of treasury stock for acquisition 48   48  
Employee incentive plans and other 25 43 351 236
Ending Balance $ (15,824) $ (13,394) $ (15,824) $ (13,394)
v3.25.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Stockholders' Investment (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]        
Cash dividends declared, per share $ 1.38 $ 1.26 $ 5.52 $ 3.78
Other comprehensive (loss)/income, net of tax benefit/(expense) $ 3 $ 2 $ 2 $ (8)
Purchases of common stock 1.8 4.1 8.9 8.0
Employee incentive plans and other, shares issued 0.2 0.3 2.6 1.8
v3.25.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ 909 $ 879 $ 2,444 $ 2,857
v3.25.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Rule 10b51 Arr Modified [Flag] false
Non Rule 10b51 Arr Modified [Flag] false
v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

NOTE 1: Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS SEGMENTS. FedEx Corporation (“FedEx”) provides a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce, and business services, offering integrated business solutions utilizing our flexible, efficient, and intelligent global network. Our primary operating companies are Federal Express Corporation (“Federal Express”), the world’s largest express transportation company and a leading North American provider of small-package ground delivery services, and FedEx Freight, Inc. (“FedEx Freight”), a leading North American provider of less-than-truckload (“LTL”) freight transportation services.

In connection with our one FedEx consolidation plan, on June 1, 2024, FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FedEx Ground”) and FedEx Corporate Services, Inc. were merged into Federal Express, becoming a single company operating a unified, fully integrated air-ground express network under the respected FedEx brand. FedEx Freight continues to provide LTL freight transportation services as a separate subsidiary. Beginning in the first quarter of 2025, Federal Express and FedEx Freight represent our major service lines and constitute our reportable segments. Additionally, the results of FedEx Custom Critical, Inc. (“FedEx Custom Critical”) are included in the FedEx Freight segment instead of the Federal Express segment in 2025. Prior-year amounts were revised to reflect this presentation.

We evaluated our reporting units with significant recorded goodwill during the fourth quarter of 2024, and the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value as of the end of 2024 immediately before our one FedEx consolidation. We reevaluated the conclusion of our 2024 goodwill impairment tests as of June 1, 2024 immediately after our one FedEx consolidation and concluded that the estimated fair values of our reporting units with significant goodwill continued to exceed their respective carrying values.

In December 2024, we announced that FedEx’s Board of Directors decided to pursue a full separation of FedEx Freight through the capital markets, creating a new publicly traded company. The transaction, which would be implemented through the spin-off of shares of the new company to FedEx stockholders, is expected to be tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes for FedEx stockholders and is expected to be completed by June 2026.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of FedEx have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) instructions for interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024 (“Annual Report”). Significant accounting policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed in our Annual Report.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our financial position as of February 28, 2025, and the results of our operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, cash flows for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, and changes in common stockholders’ investment for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2025.

In January 2025, the Board of Directors approved a change in FedEx’s fiscal year end from May 31 to December 31. The fiscal year change will be effective June 1, 2026. Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2025 or ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.

Contract Assets and Liabilities. Contract assets include billed and unbilled amounts resulting from in-transit shipments, as we have an unconditional right to payment only once all performance obligations have been completed (e.g., packages have been delivered). Contract assets are generally classified as current, and the full balance is converted each quarter based on the short-term nature of the transactions. Our contract liabilities consist of advance payments and billings in excess of revenue. The full balance of deferred revenue is converted each quarter based on the short-term nature of the transactions.

Gross contract assets related to in-transit shipments totaled $670 million and $672 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract assets net of deferred unearned revenue were $493 million and $463 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract assets are included within “Receivables” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Contract liabilities related to advance payments from customers were $23 million and $23 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract liabilities are included within “Accrued expenses” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Disaggregation of Revenue. The following table provides revenue by service type (in millions) for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024. This presentation is consistent with how we organize our segments internally for making operating decisions and measuring performance.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

REVENUE BY SERVICE TYPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Package:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. priority

 

$

2,646

 

 

$

2,595

 

 

$

7,800

 

 

$

7,873

 

U.S. deferred

 

 

1,386

 

 

 

1,316

 

 

 

3,736

 

 

 

3,710

 

U.S. ground

 

 

8,986

 

 

 

8,363

 

 

 

25,298

 

 

 

24,805

 

Total U.S. domestic package revenue

 

 

13,018

 

 

 

12,274

 

 

 

36,834

 

 

 

36,388

 

International priority

 

 

2,097

 

 

 

2,317

 

 

 

6,534

 

 

 

7,034

 

International economy

 

 

1,465

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

4,413

 

 

 

3,407

 

Total international export package revenue

 

 

3,562

 

 

 

3,424

 

 

 

10,947

 

 

 

10,441

 

International domestic(1)

 

 

1,078

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

3,380

 

 

 

3,492

 

Total package revenue

 

 

17,658

 

 

 

16,837

 

 

 

51,161

 

 

 

50,321

 

Freight:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

286

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

1,795

 

International priority

 

 

551

 

 

 

520

 

 

 

1,717

 

 

 

1,641

 

International economy

 

 

470

 

 

 

438

 

 

 

1,462

 

 

 

1,380

 

Total freight revenue

 

 

1,307

 

 

 

1,599

 

 

 

4,417

 

 

 

4,816

 

Other

 

 

216

 

 

 

236

 

 

 

749

 

 

 

734

 

Total Federal Express segment

 

 

19,181

 

 

 

18,672

 

 

 

56,327

 

 

 

55,871

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

2,089

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

6,595

 

 

 

7,042

 

Other and eliminations(2)

 

 

890

 

 

 

861

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

2,671

 

 

 

$

22,160

 

 

$

21,738

 

 

$

65,706

 

 

$

65,584

 

(1)
International domestic revenue relates to our international intra-country operations.
(2)
Includes the FedEx Dataworks, Inc. (“FedEx Dataworks”), FedEx Office and Print Services, Inc. (“FedEx Office”), and FedEx Logistics, Inc. (“FedEx Logistics”) operating segments.

EMPLOYEES UNDER COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ARRANGEMENTS. The pilots of Federal Express, who are a small number of its total employees, are represented by the Air Line Pilots Association, International (“ALPA”) and are employed under a collective bargaining agreement that took effect on November 2, 2015. The agreement became amendable in November 2021. Bargaining for a successor agreement began in May 2021, and in November 2022 the National Mediation Board (“NMB”), which is the U.S. governmental agency that oversees labor agreements for entities covered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended, began actively mediating the negotiations. In July 2023, Federal Express’s pilots failed to ratify the tentative successor agreement that was approved by ALPA’s FedEx Master Executive Council the prior month. Bargaining for a successor agreement continues. In April 2024, the NMB rejected ALPA’s request for a proffer of arbitration, and the parties remain in mediated negotiations. The conduct of mediated negotiations has no effect on our operations. A small number of our other employees are members of unions.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. We have three types of equity-based compensation: stock options, restricted stock, and, for outside directors, restricted stock units. The key terms of our equity-based compensation plans and financial disclosures about these programs are set forth in our Annual Report. Our stock-based compensation expense was $31 million for the three-month period ended February 28, 2025 and $116 million for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025. Our stock-based compensation expense was $34 million for the three-month period ended February 29, 2024 and $130 million for the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024. Due to its immateriality, additional disclosures related to stock-based compensation have been excluded from this quarterly report.

BUSINESS OPTIMIZATION COSTS. In the second quarter of 2023, we announced DRIVE, a comprehensive program to improve long-term profitability. This program includes a business optimization plan to drive efficiency within and among our transportation segments, lower our overhead and support costs, and transform our digital capabilities. We have commenced our plan to consolidate our sortation facilities and equipment, reduce pickup-and-delivery routes, and optimize our enterprise linehaul network by moving beyond discrete collaboration to an end-to-end optimized network through Network 2.0, the multi-year effort to improve the efficiency with which we pick up, transport, and deliver packages in the U.S. and Canada.

We have implemented Network 2.0 optimization in more than 200 locations in the U.S. and Canada. Contracted service providers will handle the pickup and delivery of Federal Express packages in some locations while employee couriers will handle others.

In June 2024, Federal Express announced a workforce reduction plan in Europe as part of its ongoing measures to reduce structural costs. The plan will impact approximately 1,500 employees in Europe across back-office and commercial functions. The execution of the plan is subject to a consultation process that is expected to occur over an 18-month period in accordance with local country processes and regulations. In the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025, we incurred $220 million of costs related to this plan. We expect the pre-tax cost of the severance benefits and legal and professional fees to be provided under and related to the plan to range from $250 million to $300 million in cash expenditures. These charges are expected to be incurred through fiscal year 2026 and will be classified as business optimization expenses.

We incurred costs associated with our business optimization activities, including the workforce reduction plan in Europe, of $179 million ($137 million, net of tax, or $0.56 per diluted share) in the three-month period ended February 28, 2025 and $633 million ($484 million, net of tax, or $1.98 per diluted share) in the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025. These costs were primarily related to severance and professional services and are included in Federal Express and Corporate, other, and eliminations. We recognized $114 million ($87 million, net of tax, or $0.35 per diluted share) in the three-month period ended February 29, 2024 and $364 million ($278 million, net of tax, or $1.10 per diluted share) in the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024. These costs were primarily related to professional services and severance and are included in Corporate, other, and eliminations and Federal Express.

FEDEX FREIGHT SPIN-OFF COSTS. We incurred costs related to the planned spin-off of FedEx Freight of $23 million ($17 million, net of tax, or $0.07 per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2025. These costs consist of $18 million related to the debt exchange offer and consent solicitation transactions discussed in Note 4 below which is included in interest, net and $5 million of professional fees which is included in other. We did not incur any FedEx Freight spin-off costs in the first half of 2025 or in the three or nine months of 2024.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. We enter into derivative financial instruments to reduce the effects of volatility in foreign currency exchange exposure on operating results and cash flows. Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of cash receipts and cash payments principally related to our investments. We use debt denominated in foreign currency and fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swaps to hedge our exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates on certain of our foreign investments.

As of February 28, 2025, we had €153 million of debt designated as a net investment hedge to reduce the volatility of the U.S. dollar value of a portion of our net investment in a euro-denominated consolidated subsidiary.

As of February 28, 2025, we had four cross-currency swaps outstanding, and the fair value of the swaps classified as assets and liabilities was $18 million and $13 million, respectively. As of May 31, 2024, the fair value of the swaps classified as assets and liabilities was $8 million and $14 million, respectively. We record all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value within either “Prepaid expenses and other” or “Other liabilities” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. For debt and foreign currency derivatives designated as net investment hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative is reported in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” (“AOCL”) as part of the cumulative translation adjustment. The estimated fair values were determined using pricing models that rely on market-based inputs such as foreign currency exchange rates and yield curves, and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. This classification is defined as a fair value determined using market-based inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the derivative financial instruments, either directly or indirectly.

As of February 28, 2025, our net investment hedges remain effective.

SUPPLIER FINANCE PROGRAM. We offer voluntary Supply Chain Finance (“SCF”) programs through financial institutions to certain of our suppliers. We agree to commercial terms with our suppliers, including prices, quantities, and payment terms, and they issue invoices to us based on the agreed-upon contractual terms. If our suppliers choose to participate in the SCF programs, they determine which invoices, if any, to sell to the financial institutions to receive an early discounted payment, while we settle the net payment amount with the financial institutions on the payment due dates. We guarantee these payments with the financial institutions.

Amounts due to our suppliers that participate in the SCF programs are included in “Accounts payable” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. We have been informed by the participating financial institutions that as of February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, suppliers have been approved to sell to them $87 million and $94 million, respectively, of our outstanding payment

obligations. A rollforward of obligations confirmed and paid during the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025 is presented below (in millions):

Confirmed obligations outstanding at beginning of period

 

$

94

 

Invoices confirmed during the period

 

 

457

 

Confirmed invoices paid during the period

 

 

(460

)

Currency translation adjustments

 

 

(4

)

Confirmed obligations outstanding at end of period

 

$

87

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly affect our reported results and the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the following new accounting guidance is relevant to the readers of our financial statements.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), and in December 2022 subsequently issued ASU 2022-06, to temporarily ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The standards provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying accounting principles generally accepted in the United States to existing contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. The standards apply only to contracts and hedging relationships that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The standards were effective upon issuance and can generally be applied through December 31, 2024. While there has been no material effect to our financial condition,

results of operations, or cash flows from reference rate reform as of February 28, 2025, we continue to monitor our contracts and transactions for potential application of these ASUs.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which expands disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments and requires more enhanced information about a reportable segment’s expenses, interim segment profit or loss, and how a public entity’s chief operating decision maker uses reported segment profit or loss information in assessing segment performance and allocating resources. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In March 2024, the SEC adopted final rules requiring public entities to provide certain climate-related information in their registration statements and annual reports. As part of the disclosures, entities will be required to quantify certain effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions in a note to their audited financial statements. The rules were originally scheduled to be effective for annual periods beginning in calendar 2025. In April 2024, the SEC voluntarily stayed implementation of the final rules pending certain legal challenges and in February 2025 requested that the court not schedule the matter for argument in order to allow time for the SEC to determine appropriate next steps. We are assessing the effect of the new rules on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement–Reporting Comprehensive Income–Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which expands disclosures about specific expense categories at interim and annual reporting periods. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES. Investments in equity securities with a readily determinable fair value are carried at fair value and are classified as Level 1 investments in the fair value hierarchy. Level 1 investments are valued at the closing price or last trade reported on the major market on which the individual securities are traded. For equity securities without readily determinable fair values that qualify for the net asset value (“NAV”) practical expedient, we have elected to apply the NAV practical expedient to estimate fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in “Other (expense) income” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.

We apply the measurement alternative to all other investments in equity securities without a readily determinable fair value. Under the measurement alternative these equity securities are accounted for at cost, with adjustments for observable changes in prices and impairments recognized in “Other (expense) income” on our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.

We perform a qualitative assessment each reporting period to evaluate whether these equity securities are impaired. Our assessment includes a review of recent operating results and trends and other publicly available data. If an investment is impaired, we write it down to its estimated fair value.

Equity securities totaled $447 million and $360 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Equity securities are recorded within “Other assets” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Debt securities, which are considered short-term investments, are classified as “available-for-sale” and are carried at fair value. Debt securities are Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Realized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are included in net income, while unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are included in AOCL in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Debt securities totaled $72 million and $77 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Debt securities are recorded within “Prepaid expenses and other” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

TREASURY SHARES. In December 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $5.0 billion of FedEx common stock. In March 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase program for additional repurchases of up to $5.0 billion of FedEx common stock. As of May 31, 2024, $64 million remained available to be used for repurchases under the 2021 program.

During the three-month period ended February 28, 2025, 1.8 million shares were repurchased through open market transactions at an average price of $276.26 per share for a total of $497 million. During the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025, we repurchased 8.9 million shares of FedEx common stock through accelerated share repurchase (“ASR”) and open market transactions at an average price of $281.74 per share for a total of $2.5 billion. As of February 28, 2025, $2.6 billion remained available to use for repurchases under the 2024 stock repurchase program.

The final number of shares delivered upon settlement of the ASR agreements was determined based on a discount to the volume-weighted average price of our stock during the term of the transaction. The repurchased shares were accounted for as a reduction to common stockholders’ investment in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet and resulted in a reduction of the outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted earnings per share.

During the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024, 8.0 million shares were repurchased at an average price of $250.95 per share for a total of $2.0 billion.

Shares under the 2024 repurchase program may be repurchased from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and volume of repurchases are at the discretion of management, based on the capital needs of the business, the market price of FedEx common stock, and general market conditions. No time limits were set for the completion of the program; however, we may decide to suspend or discontinue the program at any time.

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE. On February 14, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.38 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2025 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 10, 2025. Each quarterly dividend payment is subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend payment amount on an annual basis. There are no material restrictions on our ability to declare dividends, nor are there any material restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of cash dividends, loans, or advances.

v3.25.1
Credit Losses
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Credit Losses

NOTE 2: Credit Losses

We are exposed to credit losses primarily through our trade receivables. We assess ability to pay for certain customers by conducting a credit review, which considers the customer’s established credit rating and our assessment of creditworthiness. We determine the allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable using a combination of specific reserves for accounts that are deemed to exhibit credit loss indicators and general reserves that are determined using loss rates based on historical write-offs by geography and recent forecast information, including underlying economic expectations. We update our estimate of credit loss reserves quarterly.

Credit losses were $132 million for the three-month period ended February 28, 2025 and $382 million for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025. Credit losses were $106 million for the three-month period ended February 29, 2024 and $323 million for the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024. Our allowance for credit losses was $415 million at February 28, 2025 and $436 million at May 31, 2024.

v3.25.1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

NOTE 3: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table provides changes in AOCL, net of tax, reported in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 (in millions; amounts in parentheses indicate debits to AOCL):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Foreign currency translation loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

(1,574

)

 

$

(1,362

)

 

$

(1,422

)

 

$

(1,362

)

Translation adjustments

 

 

17

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

(135

)

 

 

(39

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

(1,557

)

 

 

(1,401

)

 

 

(1,557

)

 

 

(1,401

)

Retirement plans adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

59

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

35

 

Prior service credit arising during period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

Reclassifications from AOCL

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(5

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

58

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

66

 

AOCL at end of period

 

$

(1,499

)

 

$

(1,335

)

 

$

(1,499

)

 

$

(1,335

)

v3.25.1
Financing Arrangements
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Debt and Lease Obligation [Abstract]  
Financing Arrangements

NOTE 4: Financing Arrangements

We have a shelf registration statement filed with the SEC that allows us to sell, in one or more future offerings, any combination of our unsecured debt securities and common stock and allows pass-through trusts formed by Federal Express to sell, in one or more future offerings, pass-through certificates.

Federal Express has issued $970 million of Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2020-1AA (the “Certificates”) with a fixed interest rate of 1.875% due in February 2034 utilizing pass-through trusts. The Certificates are secured by 19 Boeing aircraft with a net book value of $1.6 billion at February 28, 2025. The payment obligations of Federal Express in respect of the Certificates are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by FedEx.

We have a $1.75 billion three-year credit agreement (the “Three-Year Credit Agreement”) and a $1.75 billion five-year credit agreement (the “Five-Year Credit Agreement” and together with the Three-Year Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”). The Three-Year Credit Agreement and the Five-Year Credit Agreement expire in March 2027 and March 2029, respectively, and each has a $125 million letter of credit sublimit. The Credit Agreements are available to finance our operations and other cash flow needs. As of February 28, 2025, no amounts were outstanding under the Credit Agreements, no commercial paper was outstanding, and we had $250 million of the letter of credit sublimit unused under the Credit Agreements. Outstanding commercial paper reduces the amount available to borrow under the Credit Agreements.

The Credit Agreements contain a financial covenant requiring us to maintain a ratio of debt to consolidated earnings (excluding noncash retirement plans mark-to-market adjustments, noncash pension service costs, noncash asset impairment charges, business optimization and restructuring expenses, and pro forma cost savings and synergies associated with an acquisition) before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”) of not more than 3.5 to 1.0, calculated as of the last day of each fiscal quarter on a rolling four-quarters basis. The ratio of our debt to adjusted EBITDA was 1.8 at February 28, 2025. Additional information on the financial covenant can be found in our Annual Report.

The financial covenant discussed above is the only significant restrictive covenant in the Credit Agreements. The Credit Agreements contain other customary covenants that do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially restrict the conduct of our business. We are in compliance with the financial covenant and all other covenants in the Credit Agreements and do not expect the covenants to affect our operations, including our liquidity or expected funding needs. If we failed to comply with the financial covenant or any other covenants in the Credit Agreements, our access to financing could become limited. Our commercial paper program is backed by unused commitments under the Credit Agreements, and borrowings under the program reduce the amount available under the Credit Agreements.

Long-term debt, including current maturities and exclusive of finance leases, had carrying values of $19.6 billion at February 28, 2025 and $19.8 billion at May 31, 2024, compared with estimated fair values of $17.5 billion at February 28, 2025 and $17.5 billion at May 31, 2024. The annualized weighted-average interest rate on long-term debt was 3.5% at February 28, 2025. The estimated fair values were determined based on quoted market prices and the current rates offered for debt with similar terms and maturities. The fair value of our long-term debt is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.

DEBT EXCHANGE OFFERS AND CONSENT SOLICITATIONS. In January 2025, in connection with the planned separation of FedEx Freight, we commenced offers to exchange any and all of $16.2 billion of FedEx’s outstanding senior notes (22 series in total) for new notes to be issued by FedEx. Concurrently with the exchange offers, we also solicited consents from eligible holders of such

notes to adopt certain proposed amendments to each of the indentures governing such notes to provide for the automatic and unconditional release and discharge of the guarantee of FedEx Freight with respect to that series of notes at the time FedEx Freight ceases to be a subsidiary of FedEx in connection with the planned separation (the “Proposed Amendments”).

We completed the exchange offers and consent solicitations in February 2025. An aggregate of $10.7 billion principal amount of U.S. dollar-denominated notes and €940 million principal amount of euro-denominated notes were validly tendered and not properly withdrawn, and the requisite consents were received to adopt the Proposed Amendments with respect to an aggregate of $15.9 billion principal amount of our outstanding senior notes (21 of the 22 series in scope). The new notes issued in connection with the exchange offer have the same interest rate, interest payment dates, maturity date, and optional redemption provisions as the corresponding series of existing notes; provided that (a) the methodology for calculating any make-whole redemption price for the USD-denominated notes will reflect the SIFMA model provisions and (b) FedEx will be permitted to deliver notices of redemption that are subject to one or more conditions precedent with respect to the notes.

v3.25.1
Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

NOTE 5: ACQUISITIONS

On February 4, 2025, we acquired RouteSmart Technologies, Inc. (“RouteSmart”), a global leader in route planning and optimization solutions, for $113 million in FedEx common shares from treasury stock and cash from operations. The majority of the purchase price was allocated to intangible assets and goodwill. The financial results of RouteSmart are included in the FedEx Dataworks operating segment under “Corporate, other and eliminations” from the date of acquisition and were not material to our results of operations or financial condition; therefore, pro forma financial information has not been provided.

v3.25.1
Computation of Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Computation of Earnings Per Share

NOTE 6: Computation of Earnings Per Share

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings allocable to common shares(1)

 

$

908

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,441

 

 

$

2,853

 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

240

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

249

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

3.79

 

 

$

3.55

 

 

$

10.09

 

 

$

11.43

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings allocable to common shares(1)

 

$

908

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,441

 

 

$

2,853

 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

240

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

249

 

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

Weighted-average diluted shares

 

 

242

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

244

 

 

 

252

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

3.76

 

 

$

3.51

 

 

$

9.99

 

 

$

11.31

 

Anti-dilutive options excluded from diluted earnings per
   common share

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

6.3

 

(1)
Net earnings available to participating securities were $1 million and $1 million for the three-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively, and $3 million and $4 million for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively.
v3.25.1
Retirement Plans
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Retirement Plans

NOTE 7: Retirement Plans

We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefits to most of our employees. These programs include defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans, and postretirement healthcare plans. Key terms of our retirement plans are provided in our Annual Report.

Our retirement plans costs for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 were as follows (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Defined benefit pension plans

 

$

69

 

 

$

92

 

 

$

209

 

 

$

274

 

Defined contribution plans

 

 

278

 

 

 

240

 

 

 

853

 

 

 

722

 

Postretirement healthcare plans

 

 

22

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

$

369

 

 

$

352

 

 

$

1,127

 

 

$

1,060

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 included the following components (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

U.S. Pension Plans

 

 

International Pension Plans

 

 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Service cost

 

$

125

 

 

$

136

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

7

 

Other retirement plans expense (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

361

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

15

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(430

)

 

 

(400

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit and other

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

(71

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

13

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

54

 

 

$

75

 

 

$

15

 

 

$

17

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

20

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

U.S. Pension Plans

 

 

International Pension Plans

 

 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Service cost

 

$

374

 

 

$

408

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

21

 

Other retirement plans expense (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

1,085

 

 

 

1,022

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

45

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(1,290

)

 

 

(1,199

)

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit and other

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

(211

)

 

 

(182

)

 

 

17

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

43

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

163

 

 

$

226

 

 

$

46

 

 

$

48

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

64

 

For 2025, no pension contributions are required for our tax-qualified U.S. domestic pension plan (“U.S. Pension Plan”) as it is fully funded under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. We made voluntary contributions of $800 million to our U.S. Pension Plan during the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025.

v3.25.1
Business Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Segment Reporting, Disclosure of Entity's Reportable Segments [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information

NOTE 8: Business Segment Information

We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce, and business services, offering integrated business solutions utilizing our flexible, efficient, and intelligent global network. Our primary operating companies are Federal Express, the world’s largest express transportation company and a leading North American provider of small-package ground delivery services, and FedEx Freight, a leading North American provider of LTL freight transportation services. These companies represent our major service lines and constitute our reportable segments. Our reportable segments include the following businesses:

 

Federal Express Segment

Federal Express (express transportation, small-package ground delivery, and freight transportation)

 

 

FedEx Freight Segment

FedEx Freight (LTL freight transportation)

FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation)

References to our transportation segments include, collectively, the Federal Express segment and the FedEx Freight segment.

The Federal Express segment operates combined sales, marketing, administrative, and information-technology functions in shared service operations for U.S. customers of our major business units and certain back-office support to FedEx Freight and our other operating segments which allows us to obtain synergies from the combination of these functions. We allocate the net operating costs of these services to reflect the full cost of operating our businesses in the results of those segments. We review and evaluate the performance of FedEx Freight and our other operating segments based on operating income inclusive of these allocations.

Operating expenses for our FedEx Freight segment include allocations of these services from the Federal Express segment. These allocations also include charges and credits for administrative services provided between operating companies. The allocations of net operating costs are based on metrics such as relative revenue or estimated services provided. We believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions. Our allocation methodologies are refined periodically, as necessary, to reflect changes in our businesses.

Corporate, Other, and Eliminations

Corporate and other includes corporate headquarters costs for executive officers and certain legal and finance functions, certain other costs and credits not attributed to our core business, and certain costs associated with developing integrated business solutions through our FedEx Dataworks operating segment. FedEx Dataworks is focused on creating solutions to transform the digital and physical experiences of our customers and team members.

Also included in Corporate and other are the FedEx Office operating segment, which provides an array of document and business services and retail access to our customers for our package transportation businesses, and the FedEx Logistics operating segment, which provides integrated supply chain management solutions, specialty transportation, customs brokerage, and global ocean and air freight forwarding.

The results of Corporate, other, and eliminations are not allocated to the other business segments.

Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx companies outside their reportable segment in order to optimize our resources. Billings for such services are based on negotiated rates and are reflected as revenue of the billing segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment revenue and expenses are eliminated in our consolidated results and are not separately identified in the following segment information because the amounts are not material.

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenue and operating income (loss) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement totals for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

19,181

 

 

$

18,672

 

 

$

56,327

 

 

$

55,871

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

2,089

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

6,595

 

 

 

7,042

 

Other and eliminations

 

 

890

 

 

 

861

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

2,671

 

 

 

$

22,160

 

 

$

21,738

 

 

$

65,706

 

 

$

65,584

 

Operating income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

1,294

 

 

$

1,173

 

 

$

3,299

 

 

$

3,514

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

261

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

1,012

 

 

 

1,314

 

Corporate, other, and eliminations

 

 

(263

)

 

 

(271

)

 

 

(887

)

 

 

(824

)

 

 

$

1,292

 

 

$

1,243

 

 

$

3,424

 

 

$

4,004

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment assets to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement totals as of the periods presented (in millions):

 

 

February 28, 2025
(Unaudited)

 

 

May 31,
2024

 

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

72,252

 

 

$

73,259

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

12,479

 

 

 

11,615

 

Corporate, other, and eliminations

 

 

312

 

 

 

2,133

 

 

 

$

85,043

 

 

$

87,007

 

v3.25.1
Commitments
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Commitments [Abstract]  
Commitments

NOTE 9: Commitments

As of February 28, 2025, our purchase commitments under various contracts for the remainder of 2025 and annually thereafter were as follows (in millions):

 

 

Aircraft and Aircraft Related

 

 

Other(1)

 

 

Total

 

2025 (remainder)

 

$

429

 

 

$

192

 

 

$

621

 

2026

 

 

925

 

 

 

800

 

 

 

1,725

 

2027

 

 

278

 

 

 

560

 

 

 

838

 

2028

 

 

587

 

 

 

395

 

 

 

982

 

2029

 

 

393

 

 

 

323

 

 

 

716

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,258

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

1,358

 

Total

 

$

3,870

 

 

$

2,370

 

 

$

6,240

 

(1) Primarily software and advertising.

The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent noncancelable agreements to purchase goods or services. Open purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for financial reporting purposes and are not included in the table above.

As of February 28, 2025, we had $594 million in deposits and progress payments on aircraft purchases and other planned aircraft-related transactions. These deposits are classified in the “Other assets” caption of our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Aircraft and related contracts are subject to price escalations. The following table is a summary of the key aircraft we are committed to purchase as of February 28, 2025 with the year of expected delivery:

 

 

Cessna SkyCourier 408

 

 

ATR 72-600F

 

 

B767F

 

 

B777F

 

 

Total

 

2025 (remainder)

 

 

5

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

10

 

2026

 

 

18

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

2027

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2028

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

6

 

2029

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Total

 

 

23

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

53

 

A summary of future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating and finance leases with an initial or remaining term in excess of one year as of February 28, 2025 is as follows (in millions):

 

 

Aircraft
and Related
Equipment

 

 

Facilities
and Other

 

 

Total
Operating
Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

 

Total
 Leases

 

2025 (remainder)

 

$

32

 

 

$

603

 

 

$

635

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

648

 

2026

 

 

125

 

 

 

3,065

 

 

 

3,190

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

3,247

 

2027

 

 

124

 

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

2,808

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

2,864

 

2028

 

 

124

 

 

 

2,338

 

 

 

2,462

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

2,518

 

2029

 

 

117

 

 

 

1,959

 

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

2,129

 

Thereafter

 

 

138

 

 

 

9,179

 

 

 

9,317

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

9,972

 

Total lease payments

 

 

660

 

 

 

19,828

 

 

 

20,488

 

 

 

890

 

 

 

21,378

 

Less imputed interest

 

 

(73

)

 

 

(3,525

)

 

 

(3,598

)

 

 

(328

)

 

 

(3,926

)

Present value of lease liability

 

$

587

 

 

$

16,303

 

 

$

16,890

 

 

$

562

 

 

$

17,452

 

While certain of our lease agreements contain covenants governing the use of the leased assets or require us to maintain certain levels of insurance, none of our lease agreements include material financial covenants or limitations.

As of February 28, 2025, FedEx has entered into additional leases which have not yet commenced and are therefore not part of the right-of-use asset and liability. These leases are generally for build-to-suit facilities and have undiscounted future payments of

approximately $0.9 billion that will commence when FedEx gains beneficial access to the leased asset. Commencement dates are expected to be from 2025 to 2027.

In March 2025, Federal Express exercised options to purchase eight B777F aircraft, three of which are expected to be delivered in calendar year 2026 and five of which are expected to be delivered in calendar year 2027.

v3.25.1
Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Loss Contingency [Abstract]  
Contingencies

NOTE 10: Contingencies

Service Provider Lawsuits. Federal Express, as successor to FedEx Ground, is defending against lawsuits in which it is alleged that Federal Express should be treated as an employer or joint employer of drivers employed by service providers engaged by Federal Express. These cases are in varying stages of litigation, and we are not currently able to estimate an amount or range of potential loss in all of these matters. However, we do not expect to incur, individually or in the aggregate, a material loss in these matters. Nevertheless, adverse determinations in these matters could, among other things, entitle service providers’ drivers to certain payments, including wages and penalties, from the service providers and Federal Express and result in employment and withholding tax and benefit liability for Federal Express. We continue to believe that Federal Express is not an employer or joint employer of the drivers of these independent businesses.

FedEx Ground Negligence Lawsuit. In December 2022, FedEx Ground was named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in Texas state court related to the alleged kidnapping and first-degree murder of a minor by a driver employed by a service provider engaged by FedEx Ground. The complaint alleged compensatory and punitive damages against FedEx Ground for negligence and gross negligence, hiring and retention, as well as negligent entrustment. The service provider and driver were also named as defendants in the lawsuit. In February 2025, we reached an agreement to settle the lawsuit for an amount below the previously established immaterial accrual. The accrual now reflects the amount of the settlement.

Other Matters. FedEx and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business, including certain lawsuits containing various class-action allegations of wage-and-hour violations in which plaintiffs claim, among other things, that they were forced to work “off the clock,” were not paid overtime, or were not provided work breaks or other benefits, as well as other lawsuits containing allegations that FedEx and its subsidiaries are responsible for third-party losses related to vehicle accidents that could exceed our insurance coverage for such losses. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect to these other actions will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Environmental Matters. SEC regulations require us to disclose certain information about proceedings arising under federal, state, or local environmental provisions involving a governmental authority as a party if we reasonably believe that such proceedings may result in monetary sanctions above a stated threshold. Pursuant to the SEC regulations, FedEx uses a threshold of $1 million or more for purposes of determining whether disclosure of any such proceedings is required. Applying this threshold, there are no environmental matters required to be disclosed for this period.

v3.25.1
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]  
Supplemental Cash Flow Information

NOTE 11: Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Cash paid for interest expense and income taxes for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions):

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Cash payments for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest (net of capitalized interest)

 

$

582

 

 

$

538

 

Income taxes

 

$

1,223

 

 

$

1,265

 

Income tax refunds received

 

 

(26

)

 

 

(97

)

Cash tax payments/(refunds), net

 

$

1,197

 

 

$

1,168

 

 

Noncash investing and financing activities for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions):

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations

 

$

167

 

 

$

10

 

Shares of common stock issued from treasury stock for acquisition

 

$

90

 

 

$

 

v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Description of Business Segments

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS SEGMENTS. FedEx Corporation (“FedEx”) provides a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce, and business services, offering integrated business solutions utilizing our flexible, efficient, and intelligent global network. Our primary operating companies are Federal Express Corporation (“Federal Express”), the world’s largest express transportation company and a leading North American provider of small-package ground delivery services, and FedEx Freight, Inc. (“FedEx Freight”), a leading North American provider of less-than-truckload (“LTL”) freight transportation services.

In connection with our one FedEx consolidation plan, on June 1, 2024, FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FedEx Ground”) and FedEx Corporate Services, Inc. were merged into Federal Express, becoming a single company operating a unified, fully integrated air-ground express network under the respected FedEx brand. FedEx Freight continues to provide LTL freight transportation services as a separate subsidiary. Beginning in the first quarter of 2025, Federal Express and FedEx Freight represent our major service lines and constitute our reportable segments. Additionally, the results of FedEx Custom Critical, Inc. (“FedEx Custom Critical”) are included in the FedEx Freight segment instead of the Federal Express segment in 2025. Prior-year amounts were revised to reflect this presentation.

We evaluated our reporting units with significant recorded goodwill during the fourth quarter of 2024, and the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value as of the end of 2024 immediately before our one FedEx consolidation. We reevaluated the conclusion of our 2024 goodwill impairment tests as of June 1, 2024 immediately after our one FedEx consolidation and concluded that the estimated fair values of our reporting units with significant goodwill continued to exceed their respective carrying values.

In December 2024, we announced that FedEx’s Board of Directors decided to pursue a full separation of FedEx Freight through the capital markets, creating a new publicly traded company. The transaction, which would be implemented through the spin-off of shares of the new company to FedEx stockholders, is expected to be tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes for FedEx stockholders and is expected to be completed by June 2026.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of FedEx have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) instructions for interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024 (“Annual Report”). Significant accounting policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed in our Annual Report.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our financial position as of February 28, 2025, and the results of our operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, cash flows for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, and changes in common stockholders’ investment for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2025.

In January 2025, the Board of Directors approved a change in FedEx’s fiscal year end from May 31 to December 31. The fiscal year change will be effective June 1, 2026. Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2025 or ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.

Revenue Recognition

Contract Assets and Liabilities. Contract assets include billed and unbilled amounts resulting from in-transit shipments, as we have an unconditional right to payment only once all performance obligations have been completed (e.g., packages have been delivered). Contract assets are generally classified as current, and the full balance is converted each quarter based on the short-term nature of the transactions. Our contract liabilities consist of advance payments and billings in excess of revenue. The full balance of deferred revenue is converted each quarter based on the short-term nature of the transactions.

Gross contract assets related to in-transit shipments totaled $670 million and $672 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract assets net of deferred unearned revenue were $493 million and $463 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract assets are included within “Receivables” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Contract liabilities related to advance payments from customers were $23 million and $23 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Contract liabilities are included within “Accrued expenses” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Disaggregation of Revenue. The following table provides revenue by service type (in millions) for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024. This presentation is consistent with how we organize our segments internally for making operating decisions and measuring performance.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

REVENUE BY SERVICE TYPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Package:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. priority

 

$

2,646

 

 

$

2,595

 

 

$

7,800

 

 

$

7,873

 

U.S. deferred

 

 

1,386

 

 

 

1,316

 

 

 

3,736

 

 

 

3,710

 

U.S. ground

 

 

8,986

 

 

 

8,363

 

 

 

25,298

 

 

 

24,805

 

Total U.S. domestic package revenue

 

 

13,018

 

 

 

12,274

 

 

 

36,834

 

 

 

36,388

 

International priority

 

 

2,097

 

 

 

2,317

 

 

 

6,534

 

 

 

7,034

 

International economy

 

 

1,465

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

4,413

 

 

 

3,407

 

Total international export package revenue

 

 

3,562

 

 

 

3,424

 

 

 

10,947

 

 

 

10,441

 

International domestic(1)

 

 

1,078

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

3,380

 

 

 

3,492

 

Total package revenue

 

 

17,658

 

 

 

16,837

 

 

 

51,161

 

 

 

50,321

 

Freight:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

286

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

1,795

 

International priority

 

 

551

 

 

 

520

 

 

 

1,717

 

 

 

1,641

 

International economy

 

 

470

 

 

 

438

 

 

 

1,462

 

 

 

1,380

 

Total freight revenue

 

 

1,307

 

 

 

1,599

 

 

 

4,417

 

 

 

4,816

 

Other

 

 

216

 

 

 

236

 

 

 

749

 

 

 

734

 

Total Federal Express segment

 

 

19,181

 

 

 

18,672

 

 

 

56,327

 

 

 

55,871

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

2,089

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

6,595

 

 

 

7,042

 

Other and eliminations(2)

 

 

890

 

 

 

861

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

2,671

 

 

 

$

22,160

 

 

$

21,738

 

 

$

65,706

 

 

$

65,584

 

(1)
International domestic revenue relates to our international intra-country operations.
(2)
Includes the FedEx Dataworks, Inc. (“FedEx Dataworks”), FedEx Office and Print Services, Inc. (“FedEx Office”), and FedEx Logistics, Inc. (“FedEx Logistics”) operating segments.
Employees Under Collective Bargaining Arrangements

EMPLOYEES UNDER COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ARRANGEMENTS. The pilots of Federal Express, who are a small number of its total employees, are represented by the Air Line Pilots Association, International (“ALPA”) and are employed under a collective bargaining agreement that took effect on November 2, 2015. The agreement became amendable in November 2021. Bargaining for a successor agreement began in May 2021, and in November 2022 the National Mediation Board (“NMB”), which is the U.S. governmental agency that oversees labor agreements for entities covered by the Railway Labor Act of 1926, as amended, began actively mediating the negotiations. In July 2023, Federal Express’s pilots failed to ratify the tentative successor agreement that was approved by ALPA’s FedEx Master Executive Council the prior month. Bargaining for a successor agreement continues. In April 2024, the NMB rejected ALPA’s request for a proffer of arbitration, and the parties remain in mediated negotiations. The conduct of mediated negotiations has no effect on our operations. A small number of our other employees are members of unions.

Stock-Based Compensation

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. We have three types of equity-based compensation: stock options, restricted stock, and, for outside directors, restricted stock units. The key terms of our equity-based compensation plans and financial disclosures about these programs are set forth in our Annual Report. Our stock-based compensation expense was $31 million for the three-month period ended February 28, 2025 and $116 million for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025. Our stock-based compensation expense was $34 million for the three-month period ended February 29, 2024 and $130 million for the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024. Due to its immateriality, additional disclosures related to stock-based compensation have been excluded from this quarterly report.

Business Optimization Costs

BUSINESS OPTIMIZATION COSTS. In the second quarter of 2023, we announced DRIVE, a comprehensive program to improve long-term profitability. This program includes a business optimization plan to drive efficiency within and among our transportation segments, lower our overhead and support costs, and transform our digital capabilities. We have commenced our plan to consolidate our sortation facilities and equipment, reduce pickup-and-delivery routes, and optimize our enterprise linehaul network by moving beyond discrete collaboration to an end-to-end optimized network through Network 2.0, the multi-year effort to improve the efficiency with which we pick up, transport, and deliver packages in the U.S. and Canada.

We have implemented Network 2.0 optimization in more than 200 locations in the U.S. and Canada. Contracted service providers will handle the pickup and delivery of Federal Express packages in some locations while employee couriers will handle others.

In June 2024, Federal Express announced a workforce reduction plan in Europe as part of its ongoing measures to reduce structural costs. The plan will impact approximately 1,500 employees in Europe across back-office and commercial functions. The execution of the plan is subject to a consultation process that is expected to occur over an 18-month period in accordance with local country processes and regulations. In the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025, we incurred $220 million of costs related to this plan. We expect the pre-tax cost of the severance benefits and legal and professional fees to be provided under and related to the plan to range from $250 million to $300 million in cash expenditures. These charges are expected to be incurred through fiscal year 2026 and will be classified as business optimization expenses.

We incurred costs associated with our business optimization activities, including the workforce reduction plan in Europe, of $179 million ($137 million, net of tax, or $0.56 per diluted share) in the three-month period ended February 28, 2025 and $633 million ($484 million, net of tax, or $1.98 per diluted share) in the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025. These costs were primarily related to severance and professional services and are included in Federal Express and Corporate, other, and eliminations. We recognized $114 million ($87 million, net of tax, or $0.35 per diluted share) in the three-month period ended February 29, 2024 and $364 million ($278 million, net of tax, or $1.10 per diluted share) in the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024. These costs were primarily related to professional services and severance and are included in Corporate, other, and eliminations and Federal Express.

Fedex Freight Spin-Off Costs

FEDEX FREIGHT SPIN-OFF COSTS. We incurred costs related to the planned spin-off of FedEx Freight of $23 million ($17 million, net of tax, or $0.07 per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2025. These costs consist of $18 million related to the debt exchange offer and consent solicitation transactions discussed in Note 4 below which is included in interest, net and $5 million of professional fees which is included in other. We did not incur any FedEx Freight spin-off costs in the first half of 2025 or in the three or nine months of 2024.

Derivative Financial Instruments

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. We enter into derivative financial instruments to reduce the effects of volatility in foreign currency exchange exposure on operating results and cash flows. Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of cash receipts and cash payments principally related to our investments. We use debt denominated in foreign currency and fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swaps to hedge our exposure to changes in foreign exchange rates on certain of our foreign investments.

As of February 28, 2025, we had €153 million of debt designated as a net investment hedge to reduce the volatility of the U.S. dollar value of a portion of our net investment in a euro-denominated consolidated subsidiary.

As of February 28, 2025, we had four cross-currency swaps outstanding, and the fair value of the swaps classified as assets and liabilities was $18 million and $13 million, respectively. As of May 31, 2024, the fair value of the swaps classified as assets and liabilities was $8 million and $14 million, respectively. We record all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value within either “Prepaid expenses and other” or “Other liabilities” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. For debt and foreign currency derivatives designated as net investment hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative is reported in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” (“AOCL”) as part of the cumulative translation adjustment. The estimated fair values were determined using pricing models that rely on market-based inputs such as foreign currency exchange rates and yield curves, and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. This classification is defined as a fair value determined using market-based inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the derivative financial instruments, either directly or indirectly.

As of February 28, 2025, our net investment hedges remain effective.

Supplier Finance Program

SUPPLIER FINANCE PROGRAM. We offer voluntary Supply Chain Finance (“SCF”) programs through financial institutions to certain of our suppliers. We agree to commercial terms with our suppliers, including prices, quantities, and payment terms, and they issue invoices to us based on the agreed-upon contractual terms. If our suppliers choose to participate in the SCF programs, they determine which invoices, if any, to sell to the financial institutions to receive an early discounted payment, while we settle the net payment amount with the financial institutions on the payment due dates. We guarantee these payments with the financial institutions.

Amounts due to our suppliers that participate in the SCF programs are included in “Accounts payable” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. We have been informed by the participating financial institutions that as of February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, suppliers have been approved to sell to them $87 million and $94 million, respectively, of our outstanding payment

obligations. A rollforward of obligations confirmed and paid during the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025 is presented below (in millions):

Confirmed obligations outstanding at beginning of period

 

$

94

 

Invoices confirmed during the period

 

 

457

 

Confirmed invoices paid during the period

 

 

(460

)

Currency translation adjustments

 

 

(4

)

Confirmed obligations outstanding at end of period

 

$

87

 

Recent Accounting Guidance

RECENT ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly affect our reported results and the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the following new accounting guidance is relevant to the readers of our financial statements.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), and in December 2022 subsequently issued ASU 2022-06, to temporarily ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The standards provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying accounting principles generally accepted in the United States to existing contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. The standards apply only to contracts and hedging relationships that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another reference rate to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The standards were effective upon issuance and can generally be applied through December 31, 2024. While there has been no material effect to our financial condition,

results of operations, or cash flows from reference rate reform as of February 28, 2025, we continue to monitor our contracts and transactions for potential application of these ASUs.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which expands disclosures about a public entity’s reportable segments and requires more enhanced information about a reportable segment’s expenses, interim segment profit or loss, and how a public entity’s chief operating decision maker uses reported segment profit or loss information in assessing segment performance and allocating resources. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In March 2024, the SEC adopted final rules requiring public entities to provide certain climate-related information in their registration statements and annual reports. As part of the disclosures, entities will be required to quantify certain effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions in a note to their audited financial statements. The rules were originally scheduled to be effective for annual periods beginning in calendar 2025. In April 2024, the SEC voluntarily stayed implementation of the final rules pending certain legal challenges and in February 2025 requested that the court not schedule the matter for argument in order to allow time for the SEC to determine appropriate next steps. We are assessing the effect of the new rules on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement–Reporting Comprehensive Income–Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which expands disclosures about specific expense categories at interim and annual reporting periods. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. We are assessing the effect of this update on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Investments in Equity and Debt Securities

INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY AND DEBT SECURITIES. Investments in equity securities with a readily determinable fair value are carried at fair value and are classified as Level 1 investments in the fair value hierarchy. Level 1 investments are valued at the closing price or last trade reported on the major market on which the individual securities are traded. For equity securities without readily determinable fair values that qualify for the net asset value (“NAV”) practical expedient, we have elected to apply the NAV practical expedient to estimate fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in “Other (expense) income” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.

We apply the measurement alternative to all other investments in equity securities without a readily determinable fair value. Under the measurement alternative these equity securities are accounted for at cost, with adjustments for observable changes in prices and impairments recognized in “Other (expense) income” on our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.

We perform a qualitative assessment each reporting period to evaluate whether these equity securities are impaired. Our assessment includes a review of recent operating results and trends and other publicly available data. If an investment is impaired, we write it down to its estimated fair value.

Equity securities totaled $447 million and $360 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Equity securities are recorded within “Other assets” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Debt securities, which are considered short-term investments, are classified as “available-for-sale” and are carried at fair value. Debt securities are Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Realized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are included in net income, while unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are included in AOCL in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Debt securities totaled $72 million and $77 million at February 28, 2025 and May 31, 2024, respectively. Debt securities are recorded within “Prepaid expenses and other” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Treasury Shares

TREASURY SHARES. In December 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $5.0 billion of FedEx common stock. In March 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase program for additional repurchases of up to $5.0 billion of FedEx common stock. As of May 31, 2024, $64 million remained available to be used for repurchases under the 2021 program.

During the three-month period ended February 28, 2025, 1.8 million shares were repurchased through open market transactions at an average price of $276.26 per share for a total of $497 million. During the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025, we repurchased 8.9 million shares of FedEx common stock through accelerated share repurchase (“ASR”) and open market transactions at an average price of $281.74 per share for a total of $2.5 billion. As of February 28, 2025, $2.6 billion remained available to use for repurchases under the 2024 stock repurchase program.

The final number of shares delivered upon settlement of the ASR agreements was determined based on a discount to the volume-weighted average price of our stock during the term of the transaction. The repurchased shares were accounted for as a reduction to common stockholders’ investment in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet and resulted in a reduction of the outstanding shares used to calculate the weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic and diluted earnings per share.

During the nine-month period ended February 29, 2024, 8.0 million shares were repurchased at an average price of $250.95 per share for a total of $2.0 billion.

Shares under the 2024 repurchase program may be repurchased from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The timing and volume of repurchases are at the discretion of management, based on the capital needs of the business, the market price of FedEx common stock, and general market conditions. No time limits were set for the completion of the program; however, we may decide to suspend or discontinue the program at any time.

Dividend Declared per Common Share

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE. On February 14, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $1.38 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2025 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 10, 2025. Each quarterly dividend payment is subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend payment amount on an annual basis. There are no material restrictions on our ability to declare dividends, nor are there any material restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of cash dividends, loans, or advances.

v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenue by Service Type The following table provides revenue by service type (in millions) for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024. This presentation is consistent with how we organize our segments internally for making operating decisions and measuring performance.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

REVENUE BY SERVICE TYPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Package:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. priority

 

$

2,646

 

 

$

2,595

 

 

$

7,800

 

 

$

7,873

 

U.S. deferred

 

 

1,386

 

 

 

1,316

 

 

 

3,736

 

 

 

3,710

 

U.S. ground

 

 

8,986

 

 

 

8,363

 

 

 

25,298

 

 

 

24,805

 

Total U.S. domestic package revenue

 

 

13,018

 

 

 

12,274

 

 

 

36,834

 

 

 

36,388

 

International priority

 

 

2,097

 

 

 

2,317

 

 

 

6,534

 

 

 

7,034

 

International economy

 

 

1,465

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

4,413

 

 

 

3,407

 

Total international export package revenue

 

 

3,562

 

 

 

3,424

 

 

 

10,947

 

 

 

10,441

 

International domestic(1)

 

 

1,078

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

3,380

 

 

 

3,492

 

Total package revenue

 

 

17,658

 

 

 

16,837

 

 

 

51,161

 

 

 

50,321

 

Freight:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

286

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

1,795

 

International priority

 

 

551

 

 

 

520

 

 

 

1,717

 

 

 

1,641

 

International economy

 

 

470

 

 

 

438

 

 

 

1,462

 

 

 

1,380

 

Total freight revenue

 

 

1,307

 

 

 

1,599

 

 

 

4,417

 

 

 

4,816

 

Other

 

 

216

 

 

 

236

 

 

 

749

 

 

 

734

 

Total Federal Express segment

 

 

19,181

 

 

 

18,672

 

 

 

56,327

 

 

 

55,871

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

2,089

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

6,595

 

 

 

7,042

 

Other and eliminations(2)

 

 

890

 

 

 

861

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

2,671

 

 

 

$

22,160

 

 

$

21,738

 

 

$

65,706

 

 

$

65,584

 

(1)
International domestic revenue relates to our international intra-country operations.
(2)
Includes the FedEx Dataworks, Inc. (“FedEx Dataworks”), FedEx Office and Print Services, Inc. (“FedEx Office”), and FedEx Logistics, Inc. (“FedEx Logistics”) operating segments.
Schedule of Obligation Confirmed and Paid A rollforward of obligations confirmed and paid during the nine-month period ended February 28, 2025 is presented below (in millions):

Confirmed obligations outstanding at beginning of period

 

$

94

 

Invoices confirmed during the period

 

 

457

 

Confirmed invoices paid during the period

 

 

(460

)

Currency translation adjustments

 

 

(4

)

Confirmed obligations outstanding at end of period

 

$

87

 

v3.25.1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss Tables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table provides changes in AOCL, net of tax, reported in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 (in millions; amounts in parentheses indicate debits to AOCL):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Foreign currency translation loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

(1,574

)

 

$

(1,362

)

 

$

(1,422

)

 

$

(1,362

)

Translation adjustments

 

 

17

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

(135

)

 

 

(39

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

(1,557

)

 

 

(1,401

)

 

 

(1,557

)

 

 

(1,401

)

Retirement plans adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

59

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

63

 

 

 

35

 

Prior service credit arising during period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

Reclassifications from AOCL

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(5

)

Balance at end of period

 

 

58

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

58

 

 

 

66

 

AOCL at end of period

 

$

(1,499

)

 

$

(1,335

)

 

$

(1,499

)

 

$

(1,335

)

v3.25.1
Computation of Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Computation Of Earnings Per Share Tables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings allocable to common shares(1)

 

$

908

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,441

 

 

$

2,853

 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

240

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

249

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

3.79

 

 

$

3.55

 

 

$

10.09

 

 

$

11.43

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings allocable to common shares(1)

 

$

908

 

 

$

878

 

 

$

2,441

 

 

$

2,853

 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

240

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

249

 

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

Weighted-average diluted shares

 

 

242

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

244

 

 

 

252

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

3.76

 

 

$

3.51

 

 

$

9.99

 

 

$

11.31

 

Anti-dilutive options excluded from diluted earnings per
   common share

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

6.3

 

(1)
Net earnings available to participating securities were $1 million and $1 million for the three-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively, and $3 million and $4 million for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively.
v3.25.1
Retirement Plans (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Retirement Plan Tables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Retirement Plan Costs

Our retirement plans costs for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 were as follows (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Defined benefit pension plans

 

$

69

 

 

$

92

 

 

$

209

 

 

$

274

 

Defined contribution plans

 

 

278

 

 

 

240

 

 

 

853

 

 

 

722

 

Postretirement healthcare plans

 

 

22

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

65

 

 

 

64

 

 

 

$

369

 

 

$

352

 

 

$

1,127

 

 

$

1,060

 

 

Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 included the following components (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

U.S. Pension Plans

 

 

International Pension Plans

 

 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Service cost

 

$

125

 

 

$

136

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

9

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

7

 

Other retirement plans expense (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

361

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

15

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(430

)

 

 

(400

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit and other

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

(71

)

 

 

(61

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

13

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

54

 

 

$

75

 

 

$

15

 

 

$

17

 

 

$

22

 

 

$

20

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

U.S. Pension Plans

 

 

International Pension Plans

 

 

Postretirement Healthcare Plans

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Service cost

 

$

374

 

 

$

408

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

21

 

Other retirement plans expense (income):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

1,085

 

 

 

1,022

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

45

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(1,290

)

 

 

(1,199

)

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit and other

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

 

(211

)

 

 

(182

)

 

 

17

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

43

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

163

 

 

$

226

 

 

$

46

 

 

$

48

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

64

 

v3.25.1
Business Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Segment Reporting, Disclosure of Entity's Reportable Segments [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Information

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenue and operating income (loss) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement totals for the periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 (in millions):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

19,181

 

 

$

18,672

 

 

$

56,327

 

 

$

55,871

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

2,089

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

6,595

 

 

 

7,042

 

Other and eliminations

 

 

890

 

 

 

861

 

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

2,671

 

 

 

$

22,160

 

 

$

21,738

 

 

$

65,706

 

 

$

65,584

 

Operating income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

1,294

 

 

$

1,173

 

 

$

3,299

 

 

$

3,514

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

261

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

1,012

 

 

 

1,314

 

Corporate, other, and eliminations

 

 

(263

)

 

 

(271

)

 

 

(887

)

 

 

(824

)

 

 

$

1,292

 

 

$

1,243

 

 

$

3,424

 

 

$

4,004

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment assets to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement totals as of the periods presented (in millions):

 

 

February 28, 2025
(Unaudited)

 

 

May 31,
2024

 

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Express segment

 

$

72,252

 

 

$

73,259

 

FedEx Freight segment

 

 

12,479

 

 

 

11,615

 

Corporate, other, and eliminations

 

 

312

 

 

 

2,133

 

 

 

$

85,043

 

 

$

87,007

 

v3.25.1
Commitments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Commitments Tables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Purchase Commitments

As of February 28, 2025, our purchase commitments under various contracts for the remainder of 2025 and annually thereafter were as follows (in millions):

 

 

Aircraft and Aircraft Related

 

 

Other(1)

 

 

Total

 

2025 (remainder)

 

$

429

 

 

$

192

 

 

$

621

 

2026

 

 

925

 

 

 

800

 

 

 

1,725

 

2027

 

 

278

 

 

 

560

 

 

 

838

 

2028

 

 

587

 

 

 

395

 

 

 

982

 

2029

 

 

393

 

 

 

323

 

 

 

716

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,258

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

1,358

 

Total

 

$

3,870

 

 

$

2,370

 

 

$

6,240

 

(1) Primarily software and advertising.

Schedule of Aircraft Purchase Commitments The following table is a summary of the key aircraft we are committed to purchase as of February 28, 2025 with the year of expected delivery:

 

 

Cessna SkyCourier 408

 

 

ATR 72-600F

 

 

B767F

 

 

B777F

 

 

Total

 

2025 (remainder)

 

 

5

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

10

 

2026

 

 

18

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

2027

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2028

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

6

 

2029

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Total

 

 

23

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

53

 

Summary of Future Minimum Lease Payments, Operating and Finance Leases

A summary of future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating and finance leases with an initial or remaining term in excess of one year as of February 28, 2025 is as follows (in millions):

 

 

Aircraft
and Related
Equipment

 

 

Facilities
and Other

 

 

Total
Operating
Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

 

Total
 Leases

 

2025 (remainder)

 

$

32

 

 

$

603

 

 

$

635

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

648

 

2026

 

 

125

 

 

 

3,065

 

 

 

3,190

 

 

 

57

 

 

 

3,247

 

2027

 

 

124

 

 

 

2,684

 

 

 

2,808

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

2,864

 

2028

 

 

124

 

 

 

2,338

 

 

 

2,462

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

2,518

 

2029

 

 

117

 

 

 

1,959

 

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

2,129

 

Thereafter

 

 

138

 

 

 

9,179

 

 

 

9,317

 

 

 

655

 

 

 

9,972

 

Total lease payments

 

 

660

 

 

 

19,828

 

 

 

20,488

 

 

 

890

 

 

 

21,378

 

Less imputed interest

 

 

(73

)

 

 

(3,525

)

 

 

(3,598

)

 

 

(328

)

 

 

(3,926

)

Present value of lease liability

 

$

587

 

 

$

16,303

 

 

$

16,890

 

 

$

562

 

 

$

17,452

 

v3.25.1
Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]  
Supplemental Cash Flow

Cash paid for interest expense and income taxes for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions):

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Cash payments for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest (net of capitalized interest)

 

$

582

 

 

$

538

 

Income taxes

 

$

1,223

 

 

$

1,265

 

Income tax refunds received

 

 

(26

)

 

 

(97

)

Cash tax payments/(refunds), net

 

$

1,197

 

 

$

1,168

 

 

Noncash investing and financing activities for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 was as follows (in millions):

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations

 

$

167

 

 

$

10

 

Shares of common stock issued from treasury stock for acquisition

 

$

90

 

 

$

 

v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies- Additional Information (Details)
$ / shares in Units, € in Millions, shares in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 14, 2025
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Employee
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 29, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 29, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Feb. 28, 2025
EUR (€)
May 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 16, 2021
USD ($)
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Gross contract assets related to in-transit shipments     $ 670,000,000     $ 670,000,000     $ 672,000,000    
Contract assets net of deferred unearned revenue     493,000,000     493,000,000     463,000,000    
Contract liabilities related to advance payments from customers     23,000,000     23,000,000     23,000,000    
Stock-based compensation     31,000,000 $ 34,000,000   116,000,000 $ 130,000,000        
Number of employees will affect in workforce reduction plan | Employee   1,500                  
Consultation process expected occur period   18 months                  
Restructuring costs     220,000,000     220,000,000          
Fair value of swaps classified as asset     18,000,000     18,000,000     8,000,000    
Fair value of swaps classified as liabilities     13,000,000     13,000,000     14,000,000    
Business optimization costs     179,000,000 114,000,000   633,000,000 364,000,000        
Business optimization costs, net of tax     $ 137,000,000 $ 87,000,000   $ 484,000,000 $ 278,000,000        
Business optimization costs per diluted share | $ / shares     $ 0.56 $ 0.35   $ 1.98 $ 1.10        
FedEx Freight spin-off costs     $ 23,000,000 $ 0 $ 0   $ 0        
FedEx Freight spin-off costs, net of tax     $ 17,000,000                
FedEx Freight spin-off costs, per diluted share | $ / shares     $ 0.07                
Debt exchange offer and consent solicitation cost     $ 18,000,000                
Outside service contracts expense     5,000,000                
Denominated debt as a net investment hedge | €               € 153      
Equity securities     447,000,000     $ 447,000,000     360,000,000    
Debt securities     $ 72,000,000     $ 72,000,000     77,000,000    
Number of shares repurchased | shares     1.8 4.1   8.9 8.0        
Payments for repurchase of common stock           $ 2,517,000,000 $ 2,000,000,000        
Quarterly Cash Dividend One                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Cash dividend payable, date declared Feb. 14, 2025                    
Cash dividend payable amount per share | $ / shares $ 1.38                    
Cash dividend payable, date to be paid Apr. 01, 2025                    
Cash dividend payable, date of record Mar. 10, 2025                    
Maximum [Member]                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Expected cash expenditures   $ 300,000,000                  
Minimum [Member]                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Expected cash expenditures   $ 250,000,000                  
Supply Chain Finance [Member]                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Outstanding payment obligations     $ 87,000,000     $ 87,000,000     94,000,000    
2022 Repurchase Program                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Stock repurchase program amount authorized to be repurchased                     $ 5,000,000,000
Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement                      
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Line Items]                      
Stock repurchase program amount authorized to be repurchased                   $ 5,000,000,000  
Number of shares repurchased | shares     1.8     8.9 8.0        
Stock repurchase program amount authorized to be repurchased, remaining available amount     $ 2,600,000,000     $ 2,600,000,000     $ 64,000,000    
Treasury stock acquired, average cost price per share | $ / shares     $ 276.26     $ 281.74 $ 250.95        
Payments for repurchase of common stock     $ 497,000,000     $ 2,500,000,000 $ 2,000,000,000        
v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Revenue by Service Type (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues $ 22,160 $ 21,738 $ 65,706 $ 65,584
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 19,181 18,672 56,327 55,871
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 17,658 16,837 51,161 50,321
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | U.S. priority [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2,646 2,595 7,800 7,873
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | U.S. deferred [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1,386 1,316 3,736 3,710
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | U.S. ground [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 8,986 8,363 25,298 24,805
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | Total U.S [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 13,018 12,274 36,834 36,388
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | International priority [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2,097 2,317 6,534 7,034
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | International economy [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1,465 1,107 4,413 3,407
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | Total international export package revenue [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 3,562 3,424 10,947 10,441
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Package Revenue [Member] | International domestic [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues [1] 1,078 1,139 3,380 3,492
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Total freight revenue [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 1,307 1,599 4,417 4,816
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Total freight revenue [Member] | Total U.S [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 286 641 1,238 1,795
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Total freight revenue [Member] | International priority [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 551 520 1,717 1,641
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Total freight revenue [Member] | International economy [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 470 438 1,462 1,380
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member] | Other [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 216 236 749 734
Operating Segments [Member] | FedEx Freight Segment [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues 2,089 2,205 6,595 7,042
Other and eliminations [Member]        
Entity Wide Information Revenue From External Customer [Line Items]        
Revenues [2] $ 890 $ 861 $ 2,784 $ 2,671
[1] International domestic revenue relates to our international intra-country operations.
[2] Includes the FedEx Dataworks, Inc. (“FedEx Dataworks”), FedEx Office and Print Services, Inc. (“FedEx Office”), and FedEx Logistics, Inc. (“FedEx Logistics”) operating segments.
v3.25.1
Description of Business Segments and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Obligation Confirmed and Paid (Details) - Supply Chain Finance [Member]
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
Supplier Finance Program [Line Items]  
Confirmed obligations outstanding at the beginning of the year $ 94
Supplier Finance Program, Obligation, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Accounts Payable, Current
Invoices confirmed during the period $ 457
Confirmed invoices paid during the period (460)
Currency translation adjustments (4)
Confirmed obligations outstanding at the end of the year $ 87
v3.25.1
Credit Losses - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
May 31, 2024
Credit Loss [Abstract]          
Credit losses $ 132 $ 106 $ 382 $ 323  
Allowance for credit losses $ 415   $ 415   $ 436
v3.25.1
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss - Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance     $ 27,582  
Translation adjustments $ 17 $ (39) (135) $ (39)
Ending Balance 26,708 26,375 26,708 26,375
Foreign Currency Translation Loss [Member]        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (1,574) (1,362) (1,422) (1,362)
Translation adjustments 17 (39) (135) (39)
Ending Balance (1,557) (1,401) (1,557) (1,401)
Retirement Plans Adjustments [Member]        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance 59 68 63 35
Prior service credit arising during period 0 0 0 36
Reclassifications from AOCL (1) (2) (5) (5)
Ending Balance 58 66 58 66
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss [Member]        
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items]        
Beginning Balance (1,515) (1,294) (1,359) (1,327)
Ending Balance $ (1,499) $ (1,335) $ (1,499) $ (1,335)
v3.25.1
Financing Arrangements - Additional Information (Details)
€ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
AirCraft
Feb. 28, 2025
EUR (€)
AirCraft
Jan. 07, 2025
USD ($)
May 31, 2024
USD ($)
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, face amount $ 10,700,000,000 € 940    
Debt exchange offers principal offered     $ 16,200,000,000  
Number of Boeing aircraft | AirCraft 19 19    
Net book value of Boeing aircraft $ 1,600,000,000      
Financial covenant terms ratio 3.50% 3.50%    
Financial covenant compliance ratio 1.80% 1.80%    
Long term debt, including current maturities and exclusive of finance leases carrying value $ 19,600,000,000     $ 19,800,000,000
Long term debt, including current maturities and exclusive of finance leases fair value $ 17,500,000,000     $ 17,500,000,000
Long-term debt weighted-average interest rate 3.50% 3.50%    
Senior notes outstanding $ 15,900,000,000      
Three Year Credit Agreement [Member]        
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Line of credit facility, term 3 years      
Line of credit facility maximum borrowing capacity $ 1,750,000,000      
Line of credit facility, expiration date 2027-03      
Letter of credit maximum sublimit amount $ 125,000,000      
Five-Year Credit Agreement [Member]        
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Line of credit facility, term 5 years      
Line of credit facility maximum borrowing capacity $ 1,750,000,000      
Line of credit facility, expiration date 2029-03      
Letter of credit maximum sublimit amount $ 125,000,000      
Credit Agreements [Member]        
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Line of credit outstanding 0      
Commercial paper outstanding 0      
Letter of credit outstanding sublimit unused amount 250,000,000      
1.875% due in February 2034 [Member]        
Line Of Credit Facility [Line Items]        
Debt instrument, face amount $ 970,000,000      
Fixed interest rate 1.875% 1.875%    
Debt instrument, maturity date 2034-02      
v3.25.1
Acquisitions - Additional Information (Details) - RouteSmart Technologies, Inc.
$ in Millions
Feb. 04, 2025
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Date of acquisition Feb. 04, 2025
Purchase price consideration $ 113
v3.25.1
Computation of Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Basic earnings per common share:        
Net earnings allocable to common shares [1] $ 908 $ 878 $ 2,441 $ 2,853
Weighted-average common shares 240.0 247.0 242.0 249.0
Basic earnings per common share $ 3.79 $ 3.55 $ 10.09 $ 11.43
Diluted earnings per common share:        
Net earnings allocable to common shares [1] $ 908 $ 878 $ 2,441 $ 2,853
Weighted-average common shares 240.0 247.0 242.0 249.0
Dilutive effect of share-based awards 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0
Weighted-average diluted shares 242.0 250.0 244.0 252.0
Diluted earnings per common share $ 3.76 $ 3.51 $ 9.99 $ 11.31
Anti-dilutive options excluded from diluted earnings per common share 4.1 6.3 4.1 6.3
[1] Net earnings available to participating securities were $1 million and $1 million for the three-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively, and $3 million and $4 million for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024, respectively.
v3.25.1
Computation of Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share (Parenthetical) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Schedule Of Earnings Per Share Basic And Diluted By Common Class [Abstract]        
Net earnings available to participating securities, Basic $ 1 $ 1 $ 3 $ 4
Net earnings available to participating securities, Diluted $ 1 $ 1 $ 3 $ 4
v3.25.1
Retirement Plans - Schedule of Retirement Plan Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Cost (Reversal of Cost) [Abstract]        
Defined benefit pension plans $ 69 $ 92 $ 209 $ 274
Defined contribution plans 278 240 853 722
Postretirement healthcare plans 22 20 65 64
Retirement plans costs $ 369 $ 352 $ 1,127 $ 1,060
v3.25.1
Retirement Plans - Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Net Periodic Benefit Cost        
Net periodic benefit cost $ 69 $ 92 $ 209 $ 274
Pension Plans [Member] | U.S. Plans [Member]        
Net Periodic Benefit Cost        
Service cost 125 136 374 408
Interest cost 361 341 1,085 1,022
Expected return on plan assets (430) (400) (1,290) (1,199)
Amortization of prior service credit and other (2) (2) (6) (5)
Other retirement plans expense (income) (71) (61) (211) (182)
Net periodic benefit cost 54 75 163 226
Pension Plans [Member] | International Pension Plans [Member]        
Net Periodic Benefit Cost        
Service cost 9 9 29 29
Interest cost 10 10 32 32
Expected return on plan assets (4) (2) (16) (13)
Amortization of prior service credit and other 0 0 1 0
Other retirement plans expense (income) 6 8 17 19
Net periodic benefit cost 15 17 46 48
Postretirement Healthcare Plans [Member]        
Net Periodic Benefit Cost        
Service cost 6 7 19 21
Interest cost 17 15 49 45
Expected return on plan assets 0 0 0 0
Amortization of prior service credit and other (1) (2) (3) (2)
Other retirement plans expense (income) 16 13 46 43
Net periodic benefit cost $ 22 $ 20 $ 65 $ 64
v3.25.1
Retirement Plans - Additional Information (Details) - U.S. Pension Plans [Member] - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
May 31, 2025
Voluntary Contribution [Member]    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan contributions by employer $ 800,000,000  
Pension Plans [Member] | Forecast [Member]    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan required future employer contributions   $ 0
v3.25.1
Business Segment Information - Schedule of Segment Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
May 31, 2024
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues $ 22,160 $ 21,738 $ 65,706 $ 65,584  
Operating income (loss) 1,292 1,243 3,424 4,004  
Assets 85,043   85,043   $ 87,007
Operating Segments [Member] | Federal Express Segment [Member]          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 19,181 18,672 56,327 55,871  
Operating income (loss) 1,294 1,173 3,299 3,514  
Assets 72,252   72,252   73,259
Operating Segments [Member] | FedEx Freight Segment [Member]          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 2,089 2,205 6,595 7,042  
Operating income (loss) 261 341 1,012 1,314  
Assets 12,479   12,479   11,615
Corporate, Other and Eliminations [Member]          
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]          
Revenues 890 861 2,784 2,671  
Operating income (loss) (263) $ (271) (887) $ (824)  
Assets $ 312   $ 312   $ 2,133
v3.25.1
Commitments - Schedule of Purchase Commitments (Details)
$ in Millions
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
Unrecorded Unconditional Purchase Obligation [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) $ 621
2026 1,725
2027 838
2028 982
2029 716
Thereafter 1,358
Total 6,240
Aircraft and Related Equipment Commitments [Member]  
Unrecorded Unconditional Purchase Obligation [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 429
2026 925
2027 278
2028 587
2029 393
Thereafter 1,258
Total 3,870
Other Commitments [Member]  
Unrecorded Unconditional Purchase Obligation [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 192 [1]
2026 800 [1]
2027 560 [1]
2028 395 [1]
2029 323 [1]
Thereafter 100 [1]
Total $ 2,370 [1]
[1] Primarily software and advertising.
v3.25.1
Commitments - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2025
Option
Other Aircraft Commitments Disclosure [Abstract]    
Deposit and progress payments | $ $ 594  
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]    
Additional leases not yet commenced, undiscounted future payments | $ $ 900  
Minimum [Member]    
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]    
Operating lease commencement date 2025  
Maximum [Member]    
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]    
Operating lease commencement date 2027  
B777F [Member]    
Lessee Disclosure [Abstract]    
Number of express exercised options will be delivered in 2026   3
Number of express exercised options to purchase   8
Number of express exercised options will be delivered in 2027   5
v3.25.1
Commitments - Schedule of Aircraft Purchase Commitments (Details)
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
AirCraft
Schedule of Aircraft Commitments [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 10
2026 31
2027 0
2028 6
2029 4
Thereafter 2
Total 53
Cessna SkyCourier 408 [Member]  
Schedule of Aircraft Commitments [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 5
2026 18
2027 0
2028 0
2029 0
Thereafter 0
Total 23
ATR 72-600F [Member]  
Schedule of Aircraft Commitments [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 1
2026 6
2027 0
2028 4
2029 4
Thereafter 2
Total 17
B767F [Member]  
Schedule of Aircraft Commitments [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 2
2026 7
2027 0
2028 0
2029 0
Thereafter 0
Total 9
B777F [Member]  
Schedule of Aircraft Commitments [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) 2
2026 0
2027 0
2028 2
2029 0
Thereafter 0
Total 4
v3.25.1
Commitments - Summary of Future Minimum Lease Payments, Operating and Finance Leases (Details)
$ in Millions
Feb. 28, 2025
USD ($)
Schedule Of Future Minimum Lease Payments For Operating Leases And Finance Leases [Line Items]  
2025 (remainder) $ 648
2026 3,247
2027 2,864
2028 2,518
2029 2,129
Thereafter 9,972
Total lease payments 21,378
Less imputed interest (3,926)
Present value of lease liability 17,452
Operating Leases  
2025 (remainder) 635
2026 3,190
2027 2,808
2028 2,462
2029 2,076
Thereafter 9,317
Total lease payments 20,488
Less imputed interest (3,598)
Present value of lease liability 16,890
Finance Leases  
2025 (remainder) 13
2026 57
2027 56
2028 56
2029 53
Thereafter 655
Total lease payments 890
Less imputed interest (328)
Present value of lease liability 562
Aircraft and Related Equipment [Member]  
Operating Leases  
2025 (remainder) 32
2026 125
2027 124
2028 124
2029 117
Thereafter 138
Total lease payments 660
Less imputed interest (73)
Present value of lease liability 587
Facilities and Other [Member]  
Operating Leases  
2025 (remainder) 603
2026 3,065
2027 2,684
2028 2,338
2029 1,959
Thereafter 9,179
Total lease payments 19,828
Less imputed interest (3,525)
Present value of lease liability $ 16,303
v3.25.1
Contingencies - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Millions
Nov. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Loss Contingency [Abstract]  
Environmental matters threshold $ 1
v3.25.1
Supplemental Cash Flow Information - Supplemental Cash Flow (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]    
Interest (net of capitalized interest) $ 582 $ 538
Income taxes 1,223 1,265
Income tax refunds received (26) (97)
Cash tax payments/(refunds), net $ 1,197 $ 1,168
v3.25.1
Supplemental Cash Flow Information - Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2025
Feb. 29, 2024
Noncash Investing and Financing Items [Line Items]    
Assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations $ 167 $ 10
RouteSmart Technologies, Inc.    
Noncash Investing and Financing Items [Line Items]    
Shares of common stock issued from treasury stock for acquisition $ 90 $ 0