HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORP /WA/, 10-K filed on 2/27/2025
Annual Report
v3.25.0.1
Cover Page - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Feb. 18, 2025
Jun. 30, 2024
Cover [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2024    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 000-29480    
Entity Registrant Name HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORP    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code WA    
Entity Tax Identification Number 91-1857900    
Entity Address, Address Line One 201 Fifth Avenue SW,    
Entity Address, City or Town Olympia    
Entity Address, State or Province WA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 98501    
City Area Code 360    
Local Phone Number 943-1500    
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, no par value    
Trading Symbol HFWA    
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 611,647,683
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   33,990,827  
Entity Central Index Key 0001046025    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K where indicated. The 2025 Proxy Statement will be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.
   
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Audit Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Audit Information [Abstract]  
Auditor Firm ID 173
Auditor Name Crowe LLP
Auditor Location Denver, Colorado
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
ASSETS    
Cash on hand and in banks $ 58,821 $ 55,851
Interest earning deposits 58,279 169,122
Cash and cash equivalents 117,100 224,973
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 764,394 1,134,353
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 703,285 739,442
Total investment securities 1,467,679 1,873,795
Loans receivable 4,802,123 4,335,627
Allowance for credit losses on loans (52,468) (47,999)
Loans receivable, net 4,749,655 4,287,628
Premises and equipment, net 71,580 74,899
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 21,538 4,186
Bank owned life insurance 111,699 125,655
Accrued interest receivable 19,483 19,518
Prepaid expenses and other assets 303,452 318,571
Other intangible assets, net 3,153 4,793
Goodwill 240,939 240,939
Total assets 7,106,278 7,174,957
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY    
Noninterest-Bearing Deposit Liabilities 1,654,955 1,715,847
Interest-Bearing Deposit Liabilities 4,029,658 3,884,025
Total deposits 5,684,613 5,599,872
Borrowings 383,000 500,000
Junior subordinated debentures 22,058 21,765
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 153,080 200,059
Total liabilities 6,242,751 6,321,696
Stockholders’ equity:    
Preferred stock, no par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding, respectively 0 0
Common stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 33,990,827 and 34,906,233 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 531,674 549,748
Retained earnings 387,097 375,989
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (55,244) (72,476)
Total stockholders’ equity 863,527 853,261
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 7,106,278 $ 7,174,957
v3.25.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) $ 835,592 $ 1,227,787
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) $ 623,452 $ 662,450
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) 2,500,000 2,500,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) 50,000,000 50,000,000
Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares) 33,990,827 34,906,233
Common Stock, Shares, Issued (in shares) 33,990,827 34,906,233
v3.25.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
INTEREST INCOME:      
Interest and fees on loans $ 247,472 $ 217,284 $ 174,275
Taxable interest on investment securities 54,972 58,509 40,627
Nontaxable interest on investment securities 651 1,854 3,488
Interest on interest earning deposits 6,617 6,818 9,067
Total interest income 309,712 284,465 227,457
INTEREST EXPENSE:      
Deposits 75,069 39,350 6,772
Junior subordinated debentures 2,139 2,074 1,156
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 0 153 138
Borrowings 23,140 17,733 6
Total interest expense 100,348 59,310 8,072
Net interest income 209,364 225,155 219,385
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Net interest income after provision for (reversal of) credit losses 203,082 220,875 220,811
NONINTEREST INCOME:      
Loss on sale of investment securities, net (22,742) (12,231) (256)
Gain on sale of loans, net 26 343 633
Interest rate swap fees 409 230 402
Bank owned life insurance income 2,967 2,934 3,747
Gain on sale of other assets, net 1,552 2 469
Other income 6,224 8,079 5,321
Total noninterest income 7,473 18,663 29,591
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:      
Compensation and employee benefits 98,527 100,083 92,092
Occupancy and equipment 19,289 19,156 17,465
Data processing 14,899 17,116 15,905
Marketing 988 1,930 1,643
Professional services 2,515 4,227 2,497
State/municipal business and use taxes 4,889 4,059 3,634
Federal deposit insurance premium 3,260 3,312 2,015
Amortization of intangible assets 1,640 2,434 2,750
Other expense 12,289 14,306 12,965
Total noninterest expense 158,296 166,623 150,966
Income before income taxes 52,259 72,915 99,436
Income tax expense 9,001 11,160 17,561
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
Basic earnings per common share (in dollars per share) $ 1.26 $ 1.76 $ 2.33
Diluted earnings per common share (in dollars per share) 1.24 1.75 2.31
Dividends declared per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.92 $ 0.88 $ 0.84
Average number of basic shares outstanding (in shares) 34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465
Average number of diluted shares outstanding (in shares) 34,899,036 35,258,189 35,463,896
Service charges and other fees      
NONINTEREST INCOME:      
Service charges, other fees and card revenue $ 11,285 $ 10,966 $ 10,390
Card revenue      
NONINTEREST INCOME:      
Service charges, other fees and card revenue $ 7,752 $ 8,340 $ 8,885
v3.25.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
Other comprehensive income (loss) 17,232 27,374 (109,246)
Comprehensive income (loss) 60,490 89,129 (27,371)
AOCI attributable to parent      
Change in fair value of investment securities available for sale, net of tax of $(290), $4,850 and $(30,372), respectively (217) 18,075 (108,977)
Amortization of net unrealized gain for the reclassification of investment securities available for sale to held to maturity, net of tax of $(73), $(69) and $(130), respectively (260) (248) (469)
Reclassification adjustment for net loss from sale of investment securities available for sale included in income, net of tax benefit of $5,033, $2,684 and $56, respectively 17,709 9,547 200
Other comprehensive income (loss) $ 17,232 $ 27,374 $ (109,246)
v3.25.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]      
Change in fair value of investment securities available for sale, tax $ (290) $ 4,850 $ (30,372)
Amortization of net unrealized gain for the reclassification of investment securities available for sale to held to maturity, tax (73) (69) (130)
Reclassification adjustment of net loss (gain) from sale of investment securities included in income, tax $ 5,033 $ 2,684 $ 56
v3.25.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common stock
Retained earnings
AOCI
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2021   35,105,779    
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2021 $ 854,432 $ 551,798 $ 293,238 $ 9,396
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Restricted stock units vested (in shares)   127,952    
Restricted stock units vested 0      
Stock-based compensation expense 3,795 $ 3,795    
Common stock repurchased (in shares)   (127,034)    
Common stock repurchased (3,196) $ (3,196)    
Net income 81,875   81,875  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (109,246)     (109,246)
Cash dividends declared on common stock 29,767   29,767  
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   35,106,697    
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2022 797,893 $ 552,397 345,346 (99,850)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Restricted stock units vested (in shares)   162,752    
Restricted stock units vested 0      
Stock-based compensation expense 4,325 $ 4,325    
Common stock repurchased (in shares)   (363,216)    
Common stock repurchased (6,974) $ (6,974)    
Net income 61,755   61,755  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 27,374     27,374
Cash dividends declared on common stock $ 31,112   31,112  
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 34,906,233 34,906,233    
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 853,261 $ 549,748 375,989 (72,476)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]        
Restricted stock units vested (in shares)   168,204    
Restricted stock units vested 0      
Stock-based compensation expense 4,344 $ 4,344    
Common stock repurchased (in shares)   (1,083,610)    
Common stock repurchased (22,418) $ (22,418)    
Net income 43,258   43,258  
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 17,232     17,232
Cash dividends declared on common stock $ 32,150   32,150  
Ending balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2024 33,990,827 33,990,827    
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2024 $ 863,527 $ 531,674 $ 387,097 $ (55,244)
v3.25.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]      
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.92 $ 0.88 $ 0.84
v3.25.0.1
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 1,591 3,170 341
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Stock-based compensation expense 4,344 4,325 3,795
Amortization of intangible assets 1,640 2,434 2,750
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale (1,318) (14,833) (15,190)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale 1,344 15,176 17,299
Deferred tax expense (benefit) (15,291) (13,204) 871
Bank owned life insurance income (2,967) (2,934) (3,747)
Valuation adjustment on interest rate swaps 0 0 (66)
Gain on sale of mortgage loans held for sale, net (26) (343) (633)
Loss (gain) on sale of investment securities, net 22,742 12,231 256
Gain on sale of premises and equipment 1,480 0 403
Gain on sale of branch 0 (610) 0
Other 4,364 38,076 8,734
Net cash provided by operating activities 64,483 109,523 94,456
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Loan originations and purchases, net of payments 464,585 280,664 225,149
Maturities and repayments of investment securities available for sale 130,488 178,855 181,487
Maturities and repayments of investment securities held to maturity 35,236 26,063 28,296
Purchase of investment securities available for sale (33,132) (178,396) (790,871)
Purchase of investment securities held to maturity 0 0 (412,835)
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 273,633 219,700 30,390
Purchase of premises and equipment (3,459) (10,376) (4,016)
Proceeds from sales of other loans 7,459 0 2,102
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock 47,552 50,318 2,002
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (64,904) (45,588) (2,985)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment 81 78 106
Purchases of bank owned life insurance (18,531) (1,382) (230)
Proceeds from bank owned life insurance death benefit 1,157 20 2,114
Payments for (Proceeds from) Life Insurance Policies 29,790 0 0
Capital contributions to tax credit partnerships (26,688) (38,248) (18,190)
Net cash paid related to branch divestiture 0 (13,826) 0
Net cash used by investing activities (85,903) (93,446) (1,207,779)
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Net increase (decrease) in deposits 84,741 (310,303) (469,450)
Proceeds from borrowings 1,458,743 1,889,700 50,050
Repayment of borrowings 1,575,743 1,389,700 50,050
Common stock cash dividends paid (31,776) (30,820) (29,491)
Net decrease in securities sold under agreement to repurchase 0 (46,597) (4,242)
Repurchase of common stock (22,418) (6,974) (3,196)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (86,453) 105,306 (506,379)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (107,873) 121,383 (1,619,702)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 224,973 103,590 1,723,292
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 117,100 224,973 103,590
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:      
Cash paid for interest 112,222 46,135 7,709
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds 1,505 2,974 5,035
Supplemental non-cash disclosures of cash flow information:      
Investment in LIHTC partnerships and related funding commitment 100 37,007 85,888
Loans received from return of NMTC equity method investment 0 0 15,596
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities 3,504 6,880 2,869
Transfers of premises and equipment classified as held for sale to prepaid expenses and other assets from premises and equipment, net 0 5,974 910
Transfer of Bank Owned Life Insurance To Prepaid Expenses And Other Assets Due to Surrender 4,507 0 0
Transfer of bank owned life insurance to prepaid expenses and other assets due to death benefit accrued, but not received 0 700 0
Transfer of deposits to deposits held for sale $ 0 $ 0 $ 17,420
v3.25.0.1
Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
(a) Description of Business
The Company is primarily engaged in the business of planning, directing and coordinating the business activities of its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. The Bank is headquartered in Olympia, Washington and conducts business from its 50 branch offices located throughout Washington State, the greater Portland, Oregon area, Eugene, Oregon, and Boise, Idaho. The Bank’s business consists primarily of commercial lending and deposit relationships with small and medium-sized businesses and their owners in its market areas and attracting deposits from the general public. The Bank also makes real estate construction and land development loans, consumer loans and originates home equity loans on residential properties primarily located in its market areas. The Bank's deposits are insured by the FDIC, subject to applicable limitations.
(b) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying audited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for annual financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. To prepare the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided. Management believes that the judgments, estimates, and assumptions used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements were appropriate based on the facts and circumstances at the time. Actual results, however, could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to management's estimate of the ACL on investment securities, management's estimate of the ACL on loans, management's estimate of the ACL on unfunded commitments, management's evaluation of goodwill impairment and management's estimate of the fair value of financial instruments.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions among the Company and the Bank have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts in the Consolidated Statements of Income have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on the prior year's net income or stockholders’ equity.
(c) Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks and interest earning deposits due substantially from the FRB. Cash equivalents have a maturity of 90 days or less at the time of purchase.
Investment Securities
Investment securities for which the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and are carried at amortized cost. Investment securities held primarily for the purpose of selling in the near term are classified as trading securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in income. Investment securities not classified as held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale and are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, as a separate component of other comprehensive income. The Company determines the appropriate classification of investment securities at the time of purchase and reassesses the classification at each reporting date. Any subsequent reassessment of classification and transfer of investment securities available for sale to held to maturity are completed at the amortized cost basis plus or minus the amount of any remaining unrealized holding gain or loss reported in AOCI of the individual investment securities available for sale. The unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of the transfer continues to be recognized in AOCI, but that gain or loss is amortized over the remaining life of the security using the interest method. When the Company acquires another entity, all investment securities are recorded at fair value and classified as available for sale at the acquisition date.
Realized gains and losses on sales of investment securities are recorded on the trade date in "Loss on sale of investment securities, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Income and determined using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts on investment securities available for sale and held to maturity are amortized or accreted into income using the interest method. An investment security available for sale or held to maturity is placed on nonaccrual status at the time any principal or payments become more than 90 days delinquent and classified as past due after 30 days of nonpayment. Interest accrued, but not received for an investment security classified as nonaccrual is reversed against interest income during the period that the investment security is placed on nonaccrual status.
ACL on Investment Securities Available for Sale
Management evaluates the need for an ACL on investment securities available for sale on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. For investment securities available for sale in an unrealized loss position, the Company first assesses whether it intends to sell or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through a provision for credit loss against income. For investment securities available for sale that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the Company evaluates whether the decline
in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency and adverse conditions specifically related to the security, among other factors. The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an ACL on investment securities available for sale is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. Any unrealized decline in fair value that has not been recorded through an ACL on investment securities available for sale is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities available for sale is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Changes in the ACL on investment securities available for sale are recorded as provision for credit losses expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectibility of an investment security available for sale is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.
ACL on Investment Securities Held to Maturity
The Company measures expected credit losses on investment securities held to maturity on a pooled, collective basis by major investment security type with similar risk characteristics. A historical lifetime probability of default and severity of loss in the event of default is derived or obtained from external sources and adjusted for the expected effects of reasonable and supportable forecasts over the expected lives of the investment securities on those historical credit losses. Expected credit losses on investment securities in the held to maturity portfolio that do not share similar risk characteristics with any of the pools are individually measured based on net realizable value, or the difference between the discounted value of the expected future cash flows, based on the original effective interest rate, and the recorded amortized cost basis of the investment securities.
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities held to maturity is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Changes in the ACL on investment securities held to maturity are recorded as provision for credit losses expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectibility of an investment security held to maturity is confirmed.
Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Any loan that management does not have the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff is classified as held for sale at the time of origination, purchase, securitization or when such decision is made. Unrealized losses on loans held for sale are recorded as a valuation allowance and included in "Other expense" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable includes loans originated, indirect loans purchased by the Company and loans acquired in business combinations that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff and is reported at amortized cost. Amortized cost is the outstanding principal balance, net of purchased premiums and discounts and net deferred loan origination fees and costs. Interest on loans is calculated using the interest method based on the daily balance of the principal amount outstanding and is credited to interest income as earned. Accrued interest receivable for loans receivable is reported within "Accrued interest receivable" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The Company's policies for loans receivable generally do not differ by loan segments or classes unless specified in the following policies.
Acquired Loans:
Acquired loans are recorded at their fair value at acquisition date net of an ACL on loans expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. The initial ACL on acquired loans is determined using the same methodology as originated loans. For non-PCD loans, the initial ACL on loans is recorded through earnings as a provision for credit losses. For PCD loans, the initial ACL is incorporated into the calculation of the fair value of net assets acquired on the merger date and the net of the PCD loan purchase price and the initial ACL becomes the initial amortized cost basis. The difference between the initial amortized cost basis and the par value of PCD loans is the noncredit discount or premium for PCD loans. The noncredit discount or premium for PCD loans and both the noncredit and credit discount or premium for non-PCD loans are accreted through the "Interest and fees on loans" line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income over the life of the loan using the interest method for non-revolving credits or the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method, for revolving credits. Any unrecognized discount or premium for a purchased loan that is subsequently repaid in full is recognized immediately into income. Subsequent changes to the ACL on loans for acquired loans are recorded through earnings as a provision for credit losses.
Delinquent Loans:
Loans are considered past due or delinquent when principal or interest payments are past due 30 days or more. Delinquent loans generally remain on accrual status between 30 days and 89 days past due.
Nonaccrual and Charged-off Loans:
Loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are designated as nonaccrual loans. The accrual of interest is generally discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the credit is well secured and in the process of collection. Loans are placed on nonaccrual at an earlier date if collection of the contractual principal or interest is doubtful. All interest accrued, but not collected, on loans deemed nonaccrual during the period is reversed against interest income in that period. Interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are generally accounted for on the cost-recovery method whereby the interest payment is applied to the principal balances. Loans may be returned to accrual status when improvements in credit quality eliminate the doubt as to the full collectability of both interest and principal and a period of sustained performance has occurred.
Loans are generally charged off to their net realizable value if collection of the contractual principal or interest as scheduled in the loan agreement is doubtful. Consumer loans are typically charged off no later than 90 days past due.
Deferred Loan Origination Fees and Costs
Direct loan origination fees and costs on originated loans and premiums and discounts on acquired loans are deferred and subsequently amortized or accreted as a yield adjustment over the expected life of the loan without prepayment considerations utilizing the interest method, except revolving loans for which the straight-line method is used. When a loan is paid off prior to maturity, the remaining net deferred balance is immediately recognized into interest income. In the event loans are sold, the unamortized net deferred balance is recognized as a component of the gain or loss on the sale of loans.
ACL on Loans
The ACL on loans is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost of loans receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected. Loans are debited against the ACL on loans when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the ACL on loans. The Company records the changes in the ACL on loans through earnings as a "Provision for (reversal of) credit losses" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Management has adopted a historic loss, open pool CECL methodology to calculate the ACL on loans. Under this methodology, loans are either collectively evaluated if they share similar risk characteristics, including performing modified loans, or individually evaluated if they do not share similar risk characteristics, including nonaccrual loans.
The allowance for individually evaluated loans is calculated using either the collateral value method, which considers the likely source of repayment as the value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, or the net present value method, which considers the contractual principal and interest terms and estimated cash flows available from the borrower to satisfy the debt. Nonaccrual modified loans are individually evaluated for credit loss except if the original interest rate is used to discount the expected cash flows, not the rate specified in the restructuring.
The allowance for collectively evaluated loans is comprised of the baseline loss allowance, the macroeconomic allowance and the qualitative allowance. The baseline loss allowance begins with the baseline loss rates calculated using the Company's average quarterly historical loss information for an economic cycle. The Company evaluates the historical period on a quarterly basis with the assumption that economic cycles have historically lasted between 10 and 15 years. The baseline loss rates are applied to each loan's estimated cash flows over the life of the loan under the remaining life method to determine the baseline loss estimate for each loan. Estimated cash flows consider the principal and interest in accordance with the contractual term of the loan and estimated prepayments. Contractual cash flows are based on the amortized cost and are adjusted for balances guaranteed by governmental entities, such as SBA or USDA, resulting in the unguaranteed amortized cost. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancellable by the Company. Prepayments are established for each segment based on historical averages for the segment, which management believes is an accurate representation of future prepayment activity. Management reviews the adequacy of the prepayment assumption on an annual basis.
The macroeconomic allowance includes consideration of the forecasted direction of the economic and business environment and its likely impact on the estimated allowance as compared to the historical losses over the reasonable and supportable time frame. The Company uses macroeconomic scenarios from an independent third party. These scenarios are based on past events, current conditions, the likelihood of future events occurring and include consideration of the forecasted direction of the economic and business environment and its likely impact on the estimated allowance as compared to the historical losses over the reasonable and supportable time frame. Economic forecast models for the current period are uploaded to the model, which targets certain forecasted macroeconomic factors, such as unemployment rate, gross domestic product, housing price index, commercial real estate price index, and certain rate and market indices. Macroeconomic factor multipliers are determined through regression analysis and applied to loss rates for each segment of loans with similar risk characteristics. Each of the forecasted segment balances is impacted by a mix of these macroeconomic factors. Further, each of the macroeconomic factors is utilized differently by segment, including the application of lagged factors and various transformations such as percent change year over year. A macroeconomic sensitive model is developed for each segment given the current and forecasted conditions and a macroeconomic multiplier is calculated for each forecast period considering the forecasted losses as compared to the long-term average actual losses of the dataset. The impact of those macroeconomic factors on each segment, both positive or negative, using the reasonable and supportable period, are added to the calculated baseline loss allowance. After the reasonable and supportable period, forecasted loss rates revert to historical baseline loss levels over the predetermined reversion period on a straight-lined basis.
At September 30, 2023, the Company upgraded its model used to calculate the ACL for collectively evaluated loans. This upgraded version involved modifications to the macroeconomic variables for each loan segment. Changes were based on regression testing, assessing the macroeconomic variable relationships to expected results and adjusting the lookback period from 1991 to 2000 for improved data relevance. The most significant changes to macroeconomic variables were in the commercial and industrial and commercial real estate segments. The commercial and industrial segment had previously used unemployment as a macroeconomic variable which was removed and replaced with a market index, rate index and real estate price index. The commercial real estate segment had previously used gross domestic product as a macroeconomic variable which was removed and replaced with a housing price index. Additionally, a new segment for home equity lines of credit was introduced in this version. The overall impact on the ACL for collectively evaluated loans, before applying qualitative adjustments, was not considered to be material.
The Company’s ACL model also includes adjustments for qualitative factors, where appropriate. Since historical information (such as historical net losses and economic cycles) may not always, by themselves, provide a sufficient basis for determining
future expected credit losses, the Company periodically considers the need for qualitative adjustments to the ACL. Qualitative adjustments may be related to and include, but not be limited to, factors such as: (i) management’s assessment of economic forecasts used in the model and how those forecasts align with management’s overall evaluation of current and expected economic conditions, (ii) organization specific risks such as credit concentrations, collateral specific risks, regulatory risks, and external factors that may ultimately impact credit quality, (iii) potential model limitations such as those identified through back-testing, underwriting changes, acquisition of new portfolios and changes in portfolio segmentation, and (iv) management’s overall assessment of the adequacy of the ACL, including an assessment of model data inputs used to determine the ACL.
Qualitative adjustments primarily relate to certain segments of the loan portfolio deemed by management to be of a higher-risk profile where management believes the quantitative component of the Company’s ACL model may not have fully captured the associated impact to the ACL. Qualitative adjustments also relate to heightened uncertainty as to future macroeconomic conditions and the related impact on the loan segments. Management reviews the need for an appropriate level of qualitative adjustments on a quarterly basis, and as such, the amount and allocation of qualitative adjustments may change in future periods.
In general, management's estimate of the ACL on loans uses relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The evaluation of ACL on loans is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available to recognize estimated losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on declines in local and national economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s ACL on loans. Such agencies may require the Company to adjust the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. The Company believes the ACL on loans is appropriate given all the above considerations.
ACL on Unfunded Commitments
The Company estimates expected credit losses on unfunded, off-balance sheet commitments over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk from a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless the obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Company.
The allowance methodology for unfunded commitments is similar to the ACL on loans, but additionally includes considerations of the current utilization of the commitment and an estimate of the future utilization as determined appropriate by historical commitment utilization and the Company's estimates of future utilization given current economic forecasts.
The ACL for unfunded commitments is recorded in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and changes are recognized through earnings in the "Provision for (reversal of) credit losses" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
ACL on Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities and loans receivable are excluded from their estimates of credit losses. Additionally, no allowance has been established for accrued interest receivable on investment securities and loans receivable as interest accrued, but not received, is reversed timely in accordance with the policies stated above.
Provision for (reversal of) Credit Losses
The provision for credit losses as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income includes the provision for credit losses on loans, the provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments and the provision for credit losses on investment securities.
Mortgage Banking Operations
The Bank originated and sold certain residential real estate loans on a servicing-released basis. The Company recognized a gain or loss on sale to the extent that the sale proceeds of the loan sold differed from the net book value at the time of sale. Income from residential real estate loans brokered to other lenders was recognized into income on date of loan closing. In 2024, the Bank ceased the origination of residential real estate loans.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned is recorded at the estimated fair value (less the costs to sell) at the date of acquisition, not to exceed net realizable value, and any resulting write-down is charged against the ACL on loans. Physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan occurs when legal title is obtained upon completion of foreclosure or when the borrower conveys all interest in the properly to satisfy the loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement.
After acquisition, all costs incurred in maintaining the property are expensed except for costs relating to the development and improvement of the property which are capitalized to the extent of the property’s net realizable value. If the estimated realizable value of the other real estate owned property declines after the acquisition date, the valuation adjustment is charged to "Other real estate owned, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment, including leasehold improvements, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease period, whichever is shorter. The estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation and amortization for buildings and building improvements, including leasehold improvements, is 15 to 39 years; and for furniture, fixtures and equipment is three to seven years. The Company reviews premises and equipment, including leasehold improvements, for impairment whenever events or changes in the
circumstances indicate that the undiscounted cash flows for the property are less than its carrying value. If identified, an impairment loss is recognized through a charge to earnings based on the fair value of the property.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
The Company's BOLI policies insure the lives of certain current or former Company officers and name the Company as beneficiary. Noninterest income is generated tax-free (subject to certain limitations) from the increase in the policies' underlying investments made by the insurance company. The Company records BOLI at the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets represent core deposit intangibles acquired in business combinations. The fair value of the core deposit intangible stemming from any given business combination is based on the present value of the expected cost savings attributable to the core deposit funding, relative to an alternative source of funding. The core deposit intangibles are amortized on an accelerated basis following a pattern of the economic benefits of the core deposit intangible over an estimated useful life of the deposit relationships acquired. The Company evaluates such identifiable intangibles for impairment annually or more frequently if an indication of impairment exists.
Goodwill
The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in certain mergers and acquisitions. Goodwill is assigned to the Bank and is evaluated for impairment at the Bank level (single reporting unit) on an annual basis or more frequently if an indication of impairment exists between the annual tests.
For the goodwill impairment assessment, the Company either assesses qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more-likely-than-not the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value and a quantitative test is needed or opts to bypass the qualitative analysis and performs a quantitative analysis only. The quantitative analysis requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments regarding the fair value of the reporting unit. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than the recorded goodwill, an impairment charge would be recorded for the difference.
Income Taxes
The Company and the Bank file a United States consolidated federal income tax return and an Oregon and Idaho State income tax return. Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates applicable to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. Deferred tax assets are reported in "Prepaid expenses and other assets" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
We hold equity investments in certain structures which deliver tax benefits, including LIHTC investments and a Solar Tax Credit investment. For those LIHTC investments that qualify for application of the proportional amortization method, we apply such method. Under the proportional amortization method, such investment is amortized in proportion to the allocation of tax benefits received in each period, and the investment amortization and the tax benefits are presented on a net basis within “Income tax expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Income.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in "Income tax expense" in the Consolidated Statements of Income as the amounts are generally insignificant each year.
Operating Leases
The Company has only identified leases classified as operating leases. Operating leases are recorded as ROU assets and ROU liabilities within "Prepaid expenses and other assets" and "Accrued expenses and other liabilities", respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. ROU assets represent the Company's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and ROU liabilities represent the Company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and ROU liabilities are recognized at the lease agreement commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The lease term incorporates options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. As the Company's leases typically do not provide an implicit rate; the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the operating lease commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset is further reduced by any lease pre-payments made and lease incentives. The leases may contain various provisions for increases in rental rates based either on changes in the published Consumer Price Index or a predetermined escalation schedule and such variable lease payments are recognized as lease expense as they are incurred. The majority of the Company's leases include variable lease payments such as real estate taxes, maintenance, insurance and other similar costs in addition to the base rent. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company does not separate non-lease components from lease components and excludes operating leases with a term of twelve months or less from being capitalized as ROU assets and ROU liabilities. The Company follows a policy to capitalize lease agreements with total contractual lease payments of $25,000 or more. The Company does not account for any leases at a portfolio level.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains two stock-based incentive plans, which are discussed in more detail in Note (15) Stock-Based Compensation. Since 2011, the Company has only granted restricted stock unit awards. With respect to these restricted stock unit awards, compensation cost is recognized when awards are granted to employees and directors based on their fair value at the date of grant. Compensation cost is generally recognized over the requisite service period, generally defined as the vesting period, on a straight-line basis. Compensation cost for restricted stock unit awards with market-based vesting is recognized over the service period to the extent the restricted stock unit awards are expected to vest. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur.
The market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant is used to determine the fair value of the restricted stock unit awards. Certain restricted stock unit awards are subject to performance-based vesting as well as other approved vesting conditions and cliff-vest based on those conditions, and the fair value for those awards is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation pricing model. The assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation pricing model include the expected term based on the valuation date and the remaining contractual term of the award; the risk-free interest rate based on the Treasury curve at the valuation date of the award; the expected dividend yield based on expected dividend equivalents being payable to the holders; and the expected stock price volatility over the expected term based on the historical volatility over the equivalent historical term.
Investments in Tax Credit Structures
The Company has equity investments in LIHTC partnerships, which are indirect federal subsidies that finance low-income housing projects. As a limited liability investor in these partnerships, the Company receives tax benefits in the form of tax deductions from partnership operating losses and federal income tax credits. The federal income tax credits are earned over a 10-year period as a result of the investment properties meeting certain criteria and are subject to recapture for noncompliance with such criteria over a 15-year period. The Company accounts for the LIHTCs under the proportional amortization method and amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of "Income tax expense". The Company reports the carrying value of the equity investments in the unconsolidated LIHTCs as Prepaid expenses and other assets and the unfunded contingent commitments related to the equity investments as Accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Company’s Statements of Financial Condition. The maximum exposure to loss in the LIHTCs is the amount of equity invested and credit extended by the Company. Loans to these entities are underwritten in substantially the same manner as other loans and are secured. The Company has evaluated the variable interests held by the Company in each LIHTC investment and determined the Company does not have controlling financial interests in such investments and is not the primary beneficiary.
The Company has an equity investment in a solar tax credit investment. As a limited liability investor in this partnership, the Company receives tax benefits in the form of tax deductions from partnership operating losses and federal income tax credits. The Company accounts for the solar tax credits under the deferral method where the tax credit is recognized over the useful life of the asset in the Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of "Income tax expense". The Company has evaluated the variable interest held by the Company and determined that the Company does not have controlling financial interests in such investment and is not the primary beneficiary.
Deferred Compensation Plans
The Company maintains a Deferred Compensation Plan in which certain executive officers participate. Under the Deferred Compensation Plan, participants are permitted to elect to defer compensation, and the Company has the discretion to make additional contributions to the Deferred Compensation Plan on behalf of any participant based on a number of factors. Such discretionary contributions are generally approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The notional account balances of participants under the Deferred Compensation Plan earn interest on an annual basis. The applicable interest rate is the Moody’s Seasoned Aaa Corporate Bond Yield as of January 1 of each year. Generally, a participant’s account is payable upon the earliest of the participant’s separation from service with the Company, the participant’s death or disability, or a specified date that is elected by the participant in accordance with applicable rules of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended.
Additionally, in conjunction with the Company's merger with Premier Commercial Bancorp in 2018, the Company assumed the Salary Continuation Plan. The Salary Continuation Plan is an unfunded non-qualified deferred compensation plan for select former Premier Commercial executive officers, some of which are current Company officers. Under the Salary Continuation Plan, the Company will pay each participant, or their beneficiary, specified amounts over specified periods beginning with the individual's termination of service due to retirement subject to early termination provisions.
The Company’s obligation to make payments under the Deferred Compensation Plan and the Salary Continuation Plan is a general obligation of the Company and is to be paid from the Company’s general assets. As such, participants are general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to their participation under both plans. The Company records a liability within "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and records the expense as "Compensation and employee benefits" in the Consolidated Statements of Income in a systematic and rational manner. Since the amounts earned under the Deferred Compensation Plan are generally based on the Company’s annual performance, the Company records deferred compensation expense each year for an amount calculated based on that year’s financial performance.
Earnings per Share
The two-class method is used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share. Basic earnings per common share is net income allocated to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. All outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends are considered participating securities for this calculation. Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities are excluded from net income allocated to common shareholders and participating securities are excluded from weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated using the treasury stock method and includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. Earnings and dividends per share are restated for all stock splits and stock dividends through the date of issuance of the financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company utilizes interest rate swap derivative contracts to facilitate the needs of its commercial customers whereby it enters into an interest rate swap with a customer while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. In connection with each swap transaction, the Company agrees to pay interest to the customer on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the customer on a similar notional amount at a fixed interest rate. At the same time, the Company agrees to pay another financial institution the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. The transaction allows the Company’s customer to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate and the Company recognizes immediate income based upon the difference in the bid/ask spread of the underlying transactions with its customers and the third party. Because the Company acts as an intermediary for its customer, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts for the most part offset each other and do not significantly impact the Company’s results of operations. These interest rate swaps are not designated as hedging instruments.
The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to these agreements. Credit risk for derivatives with the customer is controlled through the credit approval process, amount limits, and monitoring procedures and is concentrated within our primary market areas. Credit risk for derivatives with third-parties is concentrated among four well-known broker dealers.
Fee income related to interest rate swap derivative contract transactions is recorded in "Interest rate swap fees" in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The fair value of derivative positions outstanding is included in "Prepaid expenses and other assets" and "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The gains and losses due to changes in fair value and all cash flows are included in "Other income" in the Consolidated Statements of Income, but typically net to zero based on the identical back-to-back interest rate swaps unless a credit valuation adjustment is recorded to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk in the fair value measurement. Various factors impact changes in the credit valuation adjustments over time, including changes in the risk ratings of the parties to the contracts, as well as changes in market rates and volatilities, which affect the total expected exposure of the derivative instruments.
Advertising Expenses
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Costs related to production of advertising are considered incurred when the advertising is first used.
Operating Segments
While the Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM") monitors the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Company's revenues are primarily composed of interest income on financial instruments, such as loans and investment securities. The Company's revenue derived from contracts with customers are generally presented in "Service charges and other fees" and "Other income" in the Consolidated Statement of Income and includes the following:
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Company earns fees from its deposit customers from a variety of deposit products and services. Non-transaction based fees such as account maintenance fees and monthly statement fees are considered to be provided to the customer under a day-to-day contract with ongoing renewals. Revenues for these non-transaction fees are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Transaction-based fees such as non-sufficient fund charges, stop payment charges and wire fees are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as the contract duration does not extend beyond the service performed.
Wealth Management: The Company earns fees from contracts with customers for fiduciary and brokerage activities. Revenues are generally recognized monthly and are generally based on a percentage of the customer’s assets under management or based on investment or insurance solutions that are implemented for the customer.
Merchant Processing Services and Debit and Credit Card Fees: The Company earns fees from cardholder transactions conducted through third-party payment network providers which consist of (i) interchange fees earned from the payment network as a debit card issuer, (ii) referral fee income, and (iii) ongoing merchant fees earned for referring customers to the payment processing provider. These fees are recognized when the transaction occurs, but may settle on a daily or monthly basis.
(d) Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
FASB ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), as amended by ASU 2021-01, and ASU 2022-06 was issued in March 2020 and provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020. In December 2022, FASB amended this ASU and deferred the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022, to December 31, 2024. The amendments are elective, apply to all entities, and provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. Effective January 25, 2021, the Company adhered to the Interbank Offered Rate Fallbacks Protocol as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. and recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee. The Company’s instruments indexed to the London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") have all been transferred to another index.
FASB ASU 2023-02, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force), was issued in February 2023. The amendments in this ASU permit companies to elect to account for their tax equity investments, regardless of the tax credit program from which the income tax credits are received, using the proportional amortization method, if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the income tax credits and other income tax benefits received and recognizes the net amortization and income tax credits and other income tax benefits in the statement of operations as a component of income tax expense (benefit). The amendments also require that a reporting entity disclose certain information in annual and interim reporting periods that enable investors to understand the investments that generate income tax credits and other income tax benefits from a tax credit program. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in the ASU can be applied either on a modified retrospective or a retrospective basis. The Company had already applied proportional amortization to its LIHTC investments prior to January 1, 2024. The amendments in this ASU allow the Company to expand the use of proportional amortization to other types of qualifying tax credit investments. The Company has chosen not to expand the use of proportional amortization beyond its LIHTC investment portfolio. Thus, at this time, this ASU only impacts disclosure requirements.
FASB ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative, was issued in October 2023 to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements on a variety of topics and align the requirements in the FASB accounting standard codification with the Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. The amendments will be effective for the Company only if the SEC removes the related disclosure requirement from its existing regulations no later than June 30, 2027. If the SEC timely removes such a related requirement from its existing regulations, the corresponding amendments within the ASU will become effective for the Company on the same date with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (Topic 280), was issued in November 2023. This accounting standards update was issued to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The ASU applies to all public entities that are required to report segment information in accordance with ASC 280. For public companies, amendments in this ASU was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 with early adoption permitted. This ASU only impacts the Company's disclosure requirements and the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, was issued in December 2023. The amendments in this ASU requires a public business entity to disclose, on an annual basis, a tabular rate reconciliation using both percentages and currency amounts, broken out into specified categories with certain reconciling items further broken out by nature and jurisdiction to the extent those items exceed a specified threshold. In addition, all entities are required to disclose income taxes paid, net of refunds received disaggregated by federal, state/local, and foreign and by jurisdiction if the amount is at least 5% of total income tax payments, net of refunds received. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. An entity may apply the amendments in this ASU prospectively by providing the revised disclosures for the period ending December 31, 2025 and continuing to provide the pre-ASU disclosures for the prior periods, or may apply the amendments retrospectively by providing the revised disclosures for all period presented. The Company expects this ASU to only impact its disclosure requirements and does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities Investment Securities
The Company’s investment policy is designed primarily to provide and maintain liquidity, generate a favorable return on assets without incurring undue interest rate and credit risk and complement the Company’s lending activities.
There were no investment securities classified as trading at December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
(a) Investment Securities by Classification, Type and Maturity
The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized and unrecognized gains and losses, including the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available for sale recognized in AOCI, at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$14,934 $— $(2,390)$12,544 
Municipal securities61,169 12 (10,239)50,942 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
407,520 711 (38,900)369,331 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
330,249 134 (20,642)309,741 
Corporate obligations11,700 181 (111)11,770 
Other asset-backed securities10,020 47 (1)10,066 
Total$835,592 $1,085 $(72,283)$764,394 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2024
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrecognized
Gains
Gross
Unrecognized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities held to maturity:
U.S. government and agency securities$151,216 $— $(28,874)$122,342 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
244,309 — (18,563)225,746 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
307,760 27 (32,423)275,364 
Total$703,285 $27 $(79,860)$623,452 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$16,047 $— $(2,297)$13,750 
Municipal securities92,231 (12,715)79,525 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
555,518 2,656 (46,125)512,049 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
538,910 88 (34,740)504,258 
Corporate obligations7,745 (134)7,613 
Other asset-backed securities17,336 31 (209)17,158 
Total$1,227,787 $2,786 $(96,220)$1,134,353 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrecognized
Gains
Gross
Unrecognized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities held to maturity:
U.S. government and agency securities$151,075 $— $(27,701)$123,374 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
267,204 — (14,101)253,103 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
321,163 — (35,190)285,973 
Total$739,442 $— $(76,992)$662,450 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities by contractual maturity at the date indicated. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
December 31, 2024
Securities Available for SaleSecurities Held to Maturity
Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Due in one year or less$— $— $— $— 
Due after one year through five years6,442 6,111 — — 
Due after five years through ten years34,201 31,418 93,294 78,092 
Due after ten years47,160 37,727 57,922 44,250 
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date87,803 75,256 151,216 122,342 
MBS(1)
747,789 689,138 552,069 501,110 
Total investment securities$835,592 $764,394 $703,285 $623,452 
(1) MBS, which have prepayment provisions, are not assigned to maturity categories due to fluctuations in their payment speed.
There were no holdings of investment securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity, at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
(b) Unrealized Losses on Investment Securities Available for Sale
The following tables present the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investment securities available for sale for which an ACL on investment securities available for sale has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$— $— $12,544 $(2,390)$12,544 $(2,390)
Municipal securities— — 45,157 (10,239)45,157 (10,239)
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
25,126 (321)232,903 (38,579)258,029 (38,900)
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
17,772 (86)270,897 (20,556)288,669 (20,642)
Corporate obligations— — 3,890 (111)3,890 (111)
Other asset-backed securities1,568 (1)— — 1,568 (1)
Total$44,466 $(408)$565,391 $(71,875)$609,857 $(72,283)
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$— $— $13,750 $(2,297)$13,750 $(2,297)
Municipal securities3,548 (18)71,458 (12,697)75,006 (12,715)
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
— — 358,316 (46,125)358,316 (46,125)
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
37,899 (228)448,197 (34,512)486,096 (34,740)
Corporate obligations911 (20)3,887 (114)4,798 (134)
Other asset-backed securities4,338 (22)7,291 (187)11,629 (209)
Total$46,696 $(288)$902,899 $(95,932)$949,595 $(96,220)
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
(c) ACL on Investment Securities
The Company evaluated investment securities available for sale as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and determined that any declines in fair value were attributable to changes in interest rates relative to where these investments fall within the yield curve and individual characteristics. Management monitors published credit ratings for adverse changes for all rated investment securities and none of these securities had a below investment grade credit rating as of both December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities nor does the Company consider it more likely than not that it will be required to sell these securities before the recovery of the amortized cost basis, which may be upon maturity. Therefore, no ACL on investment securities available for sale was recorded as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
The Company also evaluated investment securities held to maturity for current expected credit losses as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. There were no investment securities held to maturity classified as nonaccrual or past due as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023 and all were issued by the U.S. government and its agencies and either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, highly rated by major credit rating agencies and had a long history of no credit losses. Accordingly, the Company did not measure expected credit losses on investment securities held to maturity since the historical credit loss information adjusted for current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts results in an expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is zero. Therefore, no ACL on investment securities held to maturity was recorded as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
(d) Realized Gains and Losses
The following table presents the gross realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available for sale determined using the specific identification method for the dates indicated:
Year ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross realized gains$— $36 $
Gross realized losses(22,742)(12,267)(260)
Net realized gains/(losses)$(22,742)$(12,231)$(256)
(e) Pledged Securities
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities that were pledged as collateral for the following obligations at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
State and local governments public deposits$236,047 $220,104 $238,060 $224,879 
FRB434,534 373,410 845,098 742,197 
Other securities pledged53,296 48,169 54,636 49,032 
Total$723,877 $641,683 $1,137,794 $1,016,108 
(f) Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable excluded from the amortized cost of investment securities available for sale totaled $2.7 million and $3.8 million at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Accrued interest receivable excluded from the amortized cost on investment securities held to maturity totaled $2.2 million and $2.3 million at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
No amounts of accrued interest receivable on investment securities available for sale or held to maturity were reversed against interest income on investment securities during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
(g) Non-Marketable Securities
At December 31, 2022, as a member bank of Visa U.S.A., the Company held 6,549 shares of Visa Inc. Class B common stock. These shares had a carrying value of zero and were restricted from resale to non-member banks of Visa U.S.A. until their conversion into Class A (voting) shares upon the termination of Visa Inc.'s Covered Litigation escrow account. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company sold all of its shares of Visa Inc. Class B common stock and recognized a $1.6 million gain which was included in "Other income" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable Loans Receivable
The Company originates loans in the ordinary course of business and has also acquired loans through mergers and acquisitions. In addition to originating loans, the Company may also purchase loans through pool purchases, participation purchases and syndicated loan purchases. Accrued interest receivable was excluded from disclosures presenting the Company's amortized cost of loans receivable as it was deemed insignificant.
(a) Loan Origination/Risk Management
The Company categorizes the individual loans in the total loan portfolio into four segments: commercial business; residential real estate; real estate construction and land development; and consumer. Within these segments are classes of loans for which management monitors and assesses credit risk in the loan portfolios.
The Company has certain lending policies and guidelines in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies and guidelines on a regular basis. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with frequent reports related to loan production, loan quality, concentrations of credit, loan delinquencies and nonperforming and criticized loans. The Company also conducts internal loan reviews and validates the credit risk assessment on a periodic basis and presents the results of these reviews to management. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by loan officers and credit personnel.
The amortized cost of loans receivable, net of ACL on loans consisted of the following portfolio segments and classes at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$842,672 $718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE1,003,243 958,620 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,909,107 1,697,574 
Total commercial business3,755,022 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
402,954 375,342 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
83,890 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
395,553 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development479,443 414,429 
Consumer164,704 171,371 
Loans receivable4,802,123 4,335,627 
ACL on loans(52,468)(47,999)
 Loans receivable, net$4,749,655 $4,287,628 
Balances included in the amortized cost of loans receivable:
Unamortized net discount on acquired loans$(1,095)$(1,923)
Unamortized net deferred fee$(10,110)$(11,063)
A discussion of the risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment is as follows:
Commercial Business:
Commercial and industrial. Commercial and industrial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may include a personal guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers. Commercial and industrial loans carry more risk than other loans because the borrowers’ cash flow is less predictable and in the event of a default the amount of loss is potentially greater and more difficult to quantify because the value of the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate, may be uncollectible or may be obsolete or of limited use, among other things.
Owner-occupied and non-owner occupied CRE. The Company originates CRE loans primarily within its primary market areas. These loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans in that these loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate properties. CRE lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and payments on loans and repayment is dependent on successful operation and management of the properties. The value of the real estate securing these loans can be adversely affected by conditions in the real estate market or the economy. There is some common risk characteristics with owner-occupied CRE loans and non-owner occupied CRE loans. However, owner-occupied CRE loans are generally considered to have a slightly lower risk profile as we typically have the guarantee of the owner-occupant and can underwrite risk using the complete financial information on the entity that occupies the property.
Residential Real Estate:
The majority of the Company’s residential real estate loans are secured by one-to-four family residences located in its primary market areas. The Company’s underwriting standards require that residential real estate loans maintained in the portfolio generally are owner-occupied and do not exceed 80% of the lower of appraised value at origination or cost of the underlying collateral. Terms of maturity typically range from 15 to 30 years. In 2024, the Bank ceased the origination of residential real estate loans; however, the Company may purchase pools of residential real estate loans. All purchased loans adhere to the Company's underwriting standards.
Real Estate Construction and Land Development:
The Company originates construction loans for residential and for commercial and multifamily properties. The residential construction loans generally include construction of custom single-family homes whereby the homeowner is the borrower. The Company also provides financing to builders for the construction of pre-sold residential homes and, in selected cases, to builders for the construction of speculative single-family residential property. Construction loans are typically short-term in nature and
priced with variable rates of interest. Construction loans may also be originated as a construction-to-permanent financing loan whereby upon completion of the construction phase, the loan is automatically converted to a permanent term loan. Construction lending can involve a higher level of risk than other types of lending because funds are advanced partially based upon the value of the project, which is uncertain prior to the project’s completion. Because of the uncertainties inherent in estimating construction costs as well as the market value of a completed project and the effects of governmental regulation of real property, the Company’s estimates with regard to the total funds required to complete a project and the related loan-to-value ratio may vary from actual results. As a result, construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment dependent, in part, on the success of the ultimate project and the ability of the borrower to sell or lease the property or refinance the indebtedness. If the Company’s estimate of the value of a project at completion proves to be overstated, it may have inadequate security for repayment of the loan and may incur a loss if the borrower does not repay the loan. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being dependent upon successful completion of the construction project, market interest rate changes, government regulation of real property, general economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.
Consumer:
The Company originates consumer loans and lines of credit that are both secured and unsecured. The underwriting process for these loans ensures a qualifying primary and secondary source of repayment. Underwriting standards for home equity loans are significantly influenced by statutory requirements, which include, but are not limited to, a maximum loan-to-value percentage of 80%, collection remedies, the number of such loans a borrower can have at one time and documentation requirements. To monitor and manage consumer loan risk, policies and procedures are developed and modified, as needed. The majority of consumer loans are for relatively small amounts disbursed among many individual borrowers which reduces the overall credit risk for this segment. To further reduce the risk, trend reports are reviewed by management on a regular basis.
(b) Concentrations of Credit
Most of the Company’s lending activity occurs within its primary market areas which are concentrated along the I-5 corridor from Whatcom County, Washington to Lane County, Oregon, as well as Yakima County, Washington and Ada County, Idaho. Additionally, the Company's loan portfolio is concentrated in commercial business loans, which include commercial and industrial, owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied CRE, and commercial and multifamily real estate construction and land development loans. Commercial business loans and commercial and multifamily real estate construction and land development loans are generally considered as having a more inherent risk of default than residential real estate loans or other consumer loans. Also, the loan balance per borrower is typically larger than that for residential real estate loans and consumer loans, implying higher potential losses on an individual loan basis.
(c) Credit Quality Indicators
As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the risk grade of the loans, (ii) the level of classified loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) nonperforming loans, (v) past due status, and (vi) the general economic conditions of the United States of America, and specifically the states of Washington, Oregon and Idaho. The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 10. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:
Grades 1 to 5: These grades are considered “Pass” and include loans with negligible to above average, but acceptable, risk. These borrowers generally have strong to acceptable capital levels and consistent earnings and debt service capacity. Loans with the higher grades within the “Pass” category may include borrowers who are experiencing unusual operating difficulties, but have acceptable payment performance to date. Increased monitoring of financial information and/or collateral may be appropriate. Loans with this grade show no immediate loss exposure.
Grade 6: This grade includes "Watch" loans. The grade is intended to be utilized on a temporary basis for pass grade borrowers where a potentially significant risk-modifying action is anticipated in the near term and are considered Pass grade for reporting purposes.
Grade 7: This grade includes "Special Mention" ("SM") loans and is intended to highlight loans deemed by management to have some elevated risks that deserve management's close attention. Loans with this grade show signs of deteriorating profits and capital and the borrower might not be strong enough to sustain a major setback. The borrower is typically higher than normally leveraged and outside support might be modest and likely illiquid. The loan is at risk of further credit decline unless active measures are taken to correct the situation.
Grade 8: This grade includes “Substandard” ("SS") loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines, which the Company has determined have a high credit risk. These loans also have well-defined weaknesses and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. The borrower may have shown serious negative trends in financial ratios and performance. Such loans may be dependent upon collateral liquidation, a secondary source of repayment or an event outside of the normal course of business.
Grade 9: This grade includes “Doubtful” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines and the Company has determined these loans to have excessive credit risk. Such loans are placed on nonaccrual status and may be dependent upon collateral having a value that is difficult to determine or upon some near-term event which lacks certainty. Additionally, these loans generally have been partially charged off for the amount considered uncollectible.
Grade 10: This grade includes “Loss” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines and the Company has determined these loans have the highest risk of loss. Such loans are charged off or charged down when payment is acknowledged to be uncertain or when the timing or value of payments cannot be determined.
Numerical loan grades for loans are established at the origination of the loan. Changes to loan grades are considered at the time new information about the performance of a loan becomes available, including the receipt of updated financial information from the borrower, results of annual term loan reviews and scheduled loan reviews. For consumer loans, the Company follows the FDIC’s Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy for subsequent classification in the event of payment delinquencies or default. Typically, an individual loan grade will not be changed from the prior period unless there is a specific indication of credit deterioration or improvement. Credit deterioration is evidenced by delinquency, direct communications with the borrower or other borrower information that becomes known to management. Credit improvements are evidenced by known facts regarding the borrower or the collateral property.
Loan grades relate to the likelihood of losses in that the higher the grade, the greater the loss potential. Loans with a Pass grade may have some estimated inherent losses, but to a lesser extent than the other loan grades. The SM loan grade is transitory in that the Company is waiting on additional information to determine the likelihood and extent of any potential loss. The likelihood of loss for SM graded loans, however, is greater than Watch graded loans because there has been measurable credit deterioration. Loans with a SS grade have further credit deterioration and include both accrual loans and nonaccrual loans. For Doubtful and Loss graded loans, the Company is almost certain of the losses and the outstanding principal balances are generally charged off to the realizable value. There were no loans graded Doubtful or Loss as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
The following tables present the amortized cost of loans receivable by risk grade and origination year, and the gross charge-offs by loan class and origination year, at the dates indicated.
December 31, 2024Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$204,107 $127,603 $125,220 $51,126 $53,115 $78,039 $147,861 $491 $787,562 
SM161 4,482 6,495 502 1,117 4,490 13,555 2,352 33,154 
SS— 235 857 315 2,516 4,337 12,331 1,365 21,956 
Total204,268 132,320 132,572 51,943 56,748 86,866 173,747 4,208 842,672 
Owner-occupied CRE
Pass116,031 93,567 136,496 147,540 81,161 389,801 534 — 965,130 
SM— 2,719 1,215 4,121 871 15,298 — — 24,224 
SS— — — 1,182 637 12,070 — — 13,889 
Total116,031 96,286 137,711 152,843 82,669 417,169 534 — 1,003,243 
Non-owner occupied CRE
Pass168,040 174,993 338,983 238,933 149,804 790,691 — 24 1,861,468 
SM— — — 7,988 — 32,925 — — 40,913 
SS— — 584 — — 6,142 — — 6,726 
Total168,040 174,993 339,567 246,921 149,804 829,758 — 24 1,909,107 
Total commercial business
Pass488,178 396,163 600,699 437,599 284,080 1,258,531 148,395 515 3,614,160 
SM161 7,201 7,710 12,611 1,988 52,713 13,555 2,352 98,291 
SS— 235 1,441 1,497 3,153 22,549 12,331 1,365 42,571 
Total488,339 403,599 609,850 451,707 289,221 1,333,793 174,281 4,232 3,755,022 
Residential real estate
Pass32,857 52,317 135,115 132,150 21,909 26,838 — — 401,186 
SS— — 832 786 — 150 — — 1,768 
Total32,857 52,317 135,947 132,936 21,909 26,988 — — 402,954 
December 31, 2024Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020Prior
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass34,078 34,436 6,415 — 1,000 955 256 — 77,140 
SS— 1,000 — 5,750 — — — — 6,750 
Total34,078 35,436 6,415 5,750 1,000 955 256 — 83,890 
Commercial and multifamily
Pass37,022 169,816 147,789 9,865 — 3,002 — — 367,494 
SM— — 893 — 5,655 5,886 — — 12,434 
SS— — — 15,625 — — — — 15,625 
Total37,022 169,816 148,682 25,490 5,655 8,888 — — 395,553 
Total real estate construction and land development
Pass71,100 204,252 154,204 9,865 1,000 3,957 256 — 444,634 
SM— — 893 — 5,655 5,886 — — 12,434 
SS— 1,000 — 21,375 — — — — 22,375 
Total71,100 205,252 155,097 31,240 6,655 9,843 256 — 479,443 
Consumer
Pass1,882 1,513 1,477 339 3,196 20,518 133,355 820 163,100 
SS— — 25 — 115 609 60 795 1,604 
Total1,882 1,513 1,502 339 3,311 21,127 133,415 1,615 164,704 
Loans receivable
Pass594,017 654,245 891,495 579,953 310,185 1,309,844 282,006 1,335 4,623,080 
SM161 7,201 8,603 12,611 7,643 58,599 13,555 2,352 110,725 
SS— 1,235 2,298 23,658 3,268 23,308 12,391 2,160 68,318 
Total$594,178 $662,681 $902,396 $616,222 $321,096 $1,391,751 $307,952 $5,847 $4,802,123 
(1) Represents the loans receivable balance at December 31, 2024 which was converted from a revolving loan to a non-revolving amortizing loan during the year ended December 31, 2024.

December 31, 2023Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$120,973 $150,854 $74,231 $66,364 $40,307 $76,924 $141,740 $188 $671,581 
SM— 2,495 104 292 4,556 1,458 9,124 — 18,029 
SS— 1,215 2,734 3,548 1,076 7,875 12,168 65 28,681 
Total120,973 154,564 77,069 70,204 45,939 86,257 163,032 253 718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE
Pass90,775 138,505 159,490 82,296 146,869 299,609 — — 917,544 
SM— — 2,219 2,775 705 16,266 — — 21,965 
SS— — 4,908 654 — 13,549 — — 19,111 
Total90,775 138,505 166,617 85,725 147,574 329,424 — — 958,620 
December 31, 2023Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019Prior
Non-owner-occupied CRE
Pass153,239 260,431 216,811 157,424 239,928 628,489 — — 1,656,322 
SM— — 8,172 — 570 19,300 — — 28,042 
SS— 598 — — — 12,612 — — 13,210 
Total153,239 261,029 224,983 157,424 240,498 660,401 — — 1,697,574 
Total commercial business
Pass364,987 549,790 450,532 306,084 427,104 1,005,022 141,740 188 3,245,447 
SM— 2,495 10,495 3,067 5,831 37,024 9,124 — 68,036 
SS— 1,813 7,642 4,202 1,076 34,036 12,168 65 61,002 
Total364,987 554,098 468,669 313,353 434,011 1,076,082 163,032 253 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
Pass36,321 141,201 141,430 24,108 15,022 16,297 — — 374,379 
SS— — 801 — — 162 — — 963 
Total36,321 141,201 142,231 24,108 15,022 16,459 — — 375,342 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass41,663 24,760 1,050 1,289 804 719 — 70,286 
SM— — 2,139 — — — — — 2,139 
SS1,000 319 4,866 — — — — — 6,185 
Total42,663 25,079 8,055 1,289 804 719 — 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
Pass42,499 187,827 91,460 337 749 3,145 — — 326,017 
SM— — — 3,777 5,660 365 — — 9,802 
Total42,499 187,827 91,460 4,114 6,409 3,510 — — 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development
Pass84,162 212,587 92,510 1,626 1,553 3,864 — 396,303 
SM— — 2,139 3,777 5,660 365 — — 11,941 
SS1,000 319 4,866 — — — — — 6,185 
Total85,162 212,906 99,515 5,403 7,213 4,229 — 414,429 
Consumer
Pass1,897 1,980 293 6,221 15,841 20,402 122,007 1,123 169,764 
SS— — — 134 207 893 333 40 1,607 
Total1,897 1,980 293 6,355 16,048 21,295 122,340 1,163 171,371 
Loans receivable
Pass487,367 905,558 684,765 338,039 459,520 1,045,585 263,748 1,311 4,185,893 
SM— 2,495 12,634 6,844 11,491 37,389 9,124 — 79,977 
SS1,000 2,132 13,309 4,336 1,283 35,091 12,501 105 69,757 
Total$488,367 $910,185 $710,708 $349,219 $472,294 $1,118,065 $285,373 $1,416 $4,335,627 
(1) Represents the loans receivable balance at December 31, 2023 which was converted from a revolving loan to a non-revolving amortizing loan during the year ended December 31, 2023
The following tables present the gross charge-offs by loan class and origination year, for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Current Period Gross Charge-offs by Origination YearRevolving LoansTotal Gross Charge-Offs
20242023202220212020Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business$— $313 $— $— $$2,636 $— $2,953 
Consumer— 22 — 11 168 331 538 
Total
$— $319 $22 $— $15 $2,804 $331 $3,491 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Current Period Gross Charge-offs by Origination YearRevolving LoansTotal Gross Charge-Offs
20232022202120202019Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business$— $— $254 $323 $27 $115 $— $719 
Consumer10 30 29 106 152 252 586 
Total
$$10 $284 $352 $133 $267 $252 $1,305 
(d) Nonaccrual Loans
The following tables present the amortized cost of nonaccrual loans at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,002 $667 $1,669 
Owner-occupied CRE2,250 — 2,250 
Total commercial business3,252 667 3,919 
Consumer160 — 160 
Total$3,412 $667 $4,079 
December 31, 2023
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,706 $2,557 $4,263 
Owner-occupied CRE— 205 205 
Total$1,706 $2,762 $4,468 
The following table presents the reversal of interest income on loans due to the write-off of accrued interest receivable upon the initial classification of loans as nonaccrual loans and the interest income recognized due to payment in full or sale of previously classified nonaccrual loans during the following periods:
Year Ended December 31, 2024Year Ended December 31, 2023
Interest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$(27)$461 $(61)$347 
Owner-occupied CRE(28)144 — — 
Total commercial business(55)605 (61)347 
Consumer(5)— — — 
Total$(60)$605 $(61)$347 
For the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no interest income was recognized subsequent to a loan’s classification as nonaccrual, except as indicated in the tables above due to payment in full or sale.
(e) Past due loans
The Company performs an aging analysis of past due loans using policies consistent with regulatory reporting requirements with categories of 30-89 days past due and 90 or more days past due. The following tables present the amortized cost of past due loans at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
30-89 Days90 Days 
or Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$659 $2,471 $3,130 $839,542 $842,672 
Owner-occupied CRE1,426 — 1,426 1,001,817 1,003,243 
Non-owner occupied CRE— — — 1,909,107 1,909,107 
Total commercial business2,085 2,471 4,556 3,750,466 3,755,022 
Residential real estate
832 — 832 402,122 402,954 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— — — 83,890 83,890 
Commercial and multifamily
— — — 395,553 395,553 
Total real estate construction and land development— — — 479,443 479,443 
Consumer339 160 499 164,205 164,704 
Total$3,256 $2,631 $5,887 $4,796,236 $4,802,123 
December 31, 2023
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$2,289 $3,857 $6,146 $712,145 $718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE— 189 189 958,431 958,620 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,489 — 1,489 1,696,085 1,697,574 
Total commercial business3,778 4,046 7,824 3,366,661 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
162 — 162 375,180 375,342 
December 31, 2023
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 319 319 78,291 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
— — — 335,819 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development— 319 319 414,110 414,429 
Consumer615 87 702 170,669 171,371 
Total$4,555 $4,452 $9,007 $4,326,620 $4,335,627 
The following table present loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,195 $887 
Total commercial business1,195 887 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 319 
Total real estate construction and land development— 319 
Consumer— 87 
Total$1,195 $1,293 
(f) Collateral-dependent Loans
The following tables present the type of collateral securing loans individually evaluated for credit losses and for which the repayment was expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral at the dates indicated, with balances representing the amortized cost of the loan classified by the primary collateral category of each loan if multiple collateral sources secure the loan:
December 31, 2024
CREFarmlandResidential Real EstateEquipmentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$— $389 $613 $— $1,002 
Owner-occupied CRE2,250 — — — 2,250 
Total commercial business2,250 389 613 — 3,252 
Consumer— — 160 — 160 
Total$2,250 $389 $773 $— $3,412 
December 31, 2023
CREFarmlandResidential Real EstateEquipmentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$260 $389 $621 $304 $1,574 
Owner-occupied CRE189 — — — 189 
Total commercial business449 389 621 304 1,763 
Total$449 $389 $621 $304 $1,763 
There have been no significant changes to the collateral securing loans individually evaluated for credit losses and for which repayment was expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral during the year ended December 31, 2024, except changes due to additions or removals of loans in this classification.
(g) Modification of Loans
Occasionally, the Company modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing modifications of loans which may include interest rate reductions, principal or interest forgiveness, term extensions, and other actions intended to minimize economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral. In some cases, the Company provides multiple types of concessions on one loan. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the ACL.
The following tables present amortized cost of loans that were experiencing both financial difficulty and modified during the periods indicated:

Year Ended December 31, 2024
Term ExtensionTerm Extension & Int. Rate ReductionTotal Modified Loans% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$20,962 $200 $21,162 2.51 %
Total commercial business20,962 200 21,162 0.56 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
6,750 — 6,750 8.05 
Commercial and multifamily
5,655 15,625 21,280 5.38 
Total real estate construction and land development12,405 15,625 28,030 5.85 
Consumer44 — 44 0.03 
Total$33,411 $15,825 $49,236 1.03 %
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Term ExtensionTerm Extension & Int. Rate ReductionTotal Modified Loans% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$16,822 $— $16,822 2.34 %
Owner-occupied CRE209 — 209 0.02 
Non-owner occupied CRE2,701 237 2,938 0.17 
Total commercial business19,732 237 19,969 0.59 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
5,866 — 5,866 7.46 
Commercial and multifamily
3,777 — 3,777 1.12 
Total real estate construction and land development9,643 — 9,643 2.33 
Consumer26 15 41 0.02 
Total$29,401 $252 $29,653 0.68 %
The following tables present the financial effect of the loan modifications presented in the preceding table during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate ReductionsWeighted Average Years of Term Extensions
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial1.10 %0.85
Total commercial business1.10 0.85
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 0.17
Commercial and multifamily
1.50 1.25
Total real estate construction and land development1.50 0.99
Consumer— 1.78
Total1.50 %0.93
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate ReductionsWeighted Average Years of Term Extensions
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial— %0.48
Owner-occupied CRE— 0.75
Non-owner occupied CRE3.00 1.09
Total commercial business3.00 0.57
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 0.57
Commercial and multifamily
— 0.83
Total real estate construction and land development— 0.67
Consumer1.00 2.64
Total3.00 %0.61
There were no modified loans included in the tables above that were past due or on nonaccrual as of December 31, 2024.
There were no loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that had a payment default during the year ended December 31, 2024 that were modified in the twelve months prior to that default.
At December 31, 2024, there were $4.3 million in commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty whose terms had been modified during the year ended December 31, 2024. At December 31, 2023, there were $6.6 million in commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty whose terms had been modified during the year ended December 31, 2023.
The Company closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The Company considers a modified loan as a payment default if the borrower is 90 or more days past due. At December 31, 2024, there were no loans 90 days past due or in default that have been modified in the past 12 months.
(h) Related Party Loans
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has granted loans to certain directors, executive officers and their affiliates. The following table presents the activity in related party loans during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance outstanding at the beginning of year$6,749 $6,879 $7,122 
Principal additions— 122 — 
Principal reductions(289)(252)(243)
Balance outstanding at the end of year$6,460 $6,749 $6,879 
All related party loans were performing in accordance with the underlying loan agreements as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company had $143,000 and $113,000 of unfunded commitments to related parties as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
(i) Commercial Loan Sales and Servicing
The following table presents the details of loans serviced for others at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, gross loan balance$5,663 $11,715 
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, participation balance owned by Company (1)
1,110 2,466 
(1) Included in the balance of "Loans receivable" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The Company recognized $94,000, $135,000 and $217,000 of servicing income for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(j) Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable
Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable totaled $14.5 million and $13.3 million at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and is excluded from the calculation of the ACL on loans as interest accrued, but not received, is reversed timely.
(k) Foreclosure proceedings in process
At December 31, 2024, there was one home equity loan valued at $160,000, secured by residential real estate, for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process. At December 31, 2023, there were no loans secured by residential real estate for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process.
v3.25.0.1
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans
The following tables detail the activity in the ACL on loans by segment and class for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Beginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$11,128 $(443)$496 $(1,415)$9,766 
Owner-occupied CRE8,999 (2,510)359 5,971 12,819 
Non-owner occupied CRE11,176 — — 4,532 15,708 
Total commercial business31,303 (2,953)855 9,088 38,293 
Residential real estate
3,473 — — (9)3,464 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,643 — — (864)779 
Commercial and multifamily
9,233 — — (1,356)7,877 
Total real estate construction and land development10,876 — — (2,220)8,656 
Consumer2,347 (538)122 124 2,055 
Total$47,999 $(3,491)$977 $6,983 $52,468 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Beginning BalanceCharge-offs RecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$13,962 $(719)$1,372 $(3,487)$11,128 
Owner-occupied CRE7,480 — — 1,519 8,999 
Non-owner occupied CRE9,276 — — 1,900 11,176 
Total commercial business30,718 (719)1,372 (68)31,303 
Residential real estate2,872 — — 601 3,473 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,654 — — (11)1,643 
Commercial and multifamily
5,409 — — 3,824 9,233 
Total real estate construction and land development7,063 — — 3,813 10,876 
Consumer2,333 (586)210 390 2,347 
Total$42,986 $(1,305)$1,582 $4,736 $47,999 
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Beginning BalanceCharge-offs Recoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$17,777 $(280)$929 $(4,464)$13,962 
Owner-occupied CRE6,411 (36)— 1,105 7,480 
Non-owner occupied CRE8,861 — — 415 9,276 
Total commercial business33,049 (316)929 (2,944)30,718 
Residential real estate1,409 (30)1,490 2,872 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,304 — 229 121 1,654 
Commercial and multifamily
3,972 — 155 1,282 5,409 
Total real estate construction and land development5,276 — 384 1,403 7,063 
Consumer2,627 (547)765 (512)2,333 
Total$42,361 $(893)$2,081 $(563)$42,986 
The following table details the activity in the ACL on unfunded commitments during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$1,288 $1,744 $2,607 
Reversal of credit losses on unfunded commitments
(701)(456)(863)
Balance, end of period$587 $1,288 $1,744 
v3.25.0.1
Premises and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Premises and Equipment Premises and Equipment
The following table presents a summary of premises and equipment at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Land$18,721 $18,721 
Buildings and building improvements64,623 63,986 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment28,819 28,325 
Total premises and equipment112,163 111,032 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(40,583)(36,133)
Premises and equipment, net$71,580 $74,899 
Total depreciation expense on premises and equipment was $6.6 million, $6.3 million and $5.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
(a) Goodwill
The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in the following mergers: Premier Commercial Bancorp and Puget Sound Bancorp in 2018; Washington Banking Company in 2014; Valley Community Bancshares in 2013; Western Washington Bancorp in 2006; and North Pacific Bank in 1998. The Company’s goodwill is assigned to the Bank and is evaluated for impairment at the Bank level (reporting unit). There were no additions to goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
At December 31, 2024, the Company's analysis concluded the fair value of the reporting unit exceeded the carrying value so the Company's goodwill was not considered impaired. Similarly, no goodwill impairment charges were recorded for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. Even though there was no goodwill impairment at December 31, 2024, changes in economic environment, operations of the reporting unit or other adverse events could result in future impairment charges which could have a material impact on the Company's operating results.
(b) Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets represent core deposit intangibles acquired in business combinations with estimated useful lives of ten years. There were no additions during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
The following table presents the changes in carrying value of other intangible assets at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Gross Carrying Value
$30,455 30,455 
Accumulated amortization
(27,302)(25,662)
Net carrying value
$3,153 $4,793 
The following table presents the estimated aggregate amortization of other intangible assets at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Estimated amortization expense
2025$1,173 
20261,006 
2027821 
2028153 
Total$3,153 
v3.25.0.1
Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments Derivative Financial Instruments
The following table presents the notional amounts and estimated fair values of derivatives at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Notional AmountsEstimated Fair ValueNotional AmountsEstimated Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:
Interest rate swap asset (1)
$299,236 $23,867 $291,740 $23,195 
Interest rate swap liability (1)
299,236 (23,867)291,740 (23,195)
(1) The estimated fair value of derivatives with customers was $(22.7) million and $(22.5) million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The estimated fair value of derivatives with third-parties was $22.7 million and $22.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Generally, the gains and losses of the interest rate derivatives offset each other due to the back-to-back nature of the contracts. However, the settlement values of the Company's net derivative assets with customers had no change as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and increased $66,000 as of December 31, 2022 due to the change in the credit valuation adjustment.
v3.25.0.1
Deposits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Deposits [Abstract]  
Deposits Deposits
The following table summarizes the Company's deposits at the dates indicated: 
December 31,
 20242023
 AmountAmount
 (Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest demand deposits$1,654,955 $1,715,847 
Interest bearing demand deposits1,464,129 1,608,745 
Money market accounts1,166,901 1,094,351 
Savings accounts421,377 487,956 
Certificates of deposit977,251 692,973 
Total deposits$5,684,613 $5,599,872 
Deposit accounts overdrawn and reclassified to loans receivable were $313,000 and $293,000 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Accrued interest payable on deposits was $214,000 and $250,000 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively and is included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit for years after December 31, 2024 are as follows, in thousands:
2025$939,745 
202627,049 
20273,379 
20285,491 
20291,567 
Thereafter20 
Total$977,251 
Certificates of deposit issued in denominations equal to or in excess of $250,000 totaled $450.8 million and $260.9 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Deposits received from related parties as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 totaled $4.1 million and $4.2 million, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Junior Subordinated Debentures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Junior Subordinated Debentures Junior Subordinated Debentures
As part of the acquisition of Washington Banking Company on May 1, 2014, the Company assumed junior subordinated debentures with a total fair value of $18.1 million at the merger date. At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the balance of the junior subordinated debentures, net of unaccreted discount, was $22.1 million and $21.8 million, respectively.
Washington Banking Master Trust, a Delaware statutory business trust (the "Trust"), was a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Washington Banking Company created for the exclusive purposes of issuing and selling capital securities and utilizing sale
proceeds to acquire junior subordinated debentures issued by the Washington Banking Company. During 2007, the Trust issued $25.0 million of trust preferred securities with a 30-year maturity, callable after the fifth year. The trust preferred securities have a quarterly adjustable rate based upon the three-month SOFR plus 1.56%. On the merger date, the Company acquired the Trust, which retained the Washington Banking Master Trust name, and assumed the performance and observance of the covenants under the indenture related to the trust preferred securities.
The adjustable rate of the trust preferred securities at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was 6.18% and 7.21%, respectively.
The junior subordinated debentures are the sole assets of the Trust and payments under the junior subordinated debentures are the sole revenues of the Trust. All the common securities of the Trust are owned by the Company. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the capital securities along with all obligations of the Trust under the trust agreements. For financial reporting purposes, the Company's investment in the Master Trust is accounted for under the equity method and is included in "Prepaid expenses and other assets" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The junior subordinated debentures issued and guaranteed by the Company and held by the Master Trust are reflected as "Junior subordinated debentures" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. As of December 31, 2024, the junior subordinated debentures qualified as additional tier 1 capital of the Company under the Federal Reserve's capital adequacy guidelines.
v3.25.0.1
Other Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Borrowings Other Borrowings
(a) FHLB
At year end, advances from the FHLB were as follows:
December 31,
20242023
AmountAmount
(Dollars in thousands)
Matures in 2025, fixed rate at rates from 4.51% to 5.16%, averaging 4.69%
$348,000 $— 
Matures in 2025, floating rate at 4.62%
35,000 — 
Total
$383,000 $— 
The FHLB functions as a member-owned cooperative providing credit for member financial institutions. Advances are made pursuant to several different programs. Each credit program has its own interest rate and range of maturities. Each advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for fixed rate advances. Limitations on the amount of advances are based on a percentage of the Bank's assets or on the FHLB’s assessment of the institution’s creditworthiness. The advances are collateralized by $1,359 million and $1,418 million of loans under a blanket lien arrangement at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 At December 31, 2024, the Bank maintained a credit facility with the FHLB with available borrowing capacity of $976.3 million.
Advances from the FHLB may be collateralized by FHLB stock owned by the Bank, deposits at the FHLB, certain commercial and residential real estate loans, investment securities or other assets. In accordance with the pledge agreement, the Company must maintain unencumbered collateral in an amount equal to varying percentages ranging from 100% to 160% of outstanding advances depending on the type of collateral.
(b) FRB
The Bank maintains a credit facility with the FRB through the Discount Window with available borrowing capacity of $360.1 million as of December 31, 2024. The Bank had no FRB borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2024. The Bank had $500.0 million of FRB borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2023 through the BTFP, which is no longer available. Any advances on the credit facility would be secured by either investment securities or certain types of the Bank's loans receivable.
(c) Federal Funds Purchased
The Bank maintains advance lines with four correspondent banks to purchase federal funds totaling $145.0 million as of December 31, 2024. The lines generally mature annually or renewed annually. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were no federal funds purchased.
(d) Related Party Borrowings
The Company did not have any borrowings from related parties as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
v3.25.0.1
Leases Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The Company's noncancelable operating lease agreements relate to certain banking offices, back-office operational facilities, office equipment and sublease agreements. The majority of the leases contain renewal options and provisions for increases in rental rates based on an agreed upon index or predetermined escalation schedule. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s operating lease ROU asset was $22.4 million and $23.6 million, respectively, and is included in "Prepaid
expenses and other assets" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The related operating lease ROU liability was $24.9 million and $25.5 million, respectively and is included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. In addition, the Company has one operating sublease agreement in which the Company is the intermediate lessor. The operating sublease is for five years with rental increases on a predetermined escalation schedule with a projected future cash flow of $1.3 million. The Company does not have any leases designated as finance leases.
The table below summarizes the information about our leases during the periods or at period end presented:
Year Ended December 31,
20242023
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating lease cost$5,458 $5,279 
Short-term lease cost61 80 
Variable lease cost1,255 1,243 
Sublease income(393)(392)
Total net lease cost during the period$6,381 $6,210 
Operating cash used for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities during the period$4,890 $4,982 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities during the period3,504 6,880 
Weighted average remaining lease term of operating leases, in years, at period end5.86.2
Weighted average discount rate of operating leases, at period end3.24 %2.95 %
The following table presents the lease payment obligations as of December 31, 2024 as outlined in the Company’s lease agreements for each of the next five years and thereafter, in thousands:
2025$5,648 
20265,229 
20274,777 
20283,243 
20292,826 
Thereafter5,855 
Total lease payments27,578 
Imputed interest(2,658)
ROU liability$24,920 
v3.25.0.1
Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans Employee Benefit Plans
(a) Heritage Financial Corporation 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan and Trust
Eligible employees of the Company and Bank may participate in the Plan. The Company funds certain Plan costs as they are incurred. All eligible employees may participate in the Plan commencing with the first of the month following the start of employment or concurrent to their hire date if starting the first of the month. Participants may contribute a portion of their salary, which is matched by the Company at 50%, not to be greater than 3% of eligible compensation, up to Internal Revenue Service limits. All participants are 100% vested in all accounts at all times. Employer matching contributions for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were $1.8 million, $1.9 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
The Plan may make profit sharing and discretionary contributions which are completely discretionary. Participants are eligible for profit sharing contributions upon credit of 1,000 hours of service during the plan year, the attainment of 18 years of age and employment on the last day of the year. Employees are 100% vested in profit sharing contributions at all times. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company made no employer profit sharing contributions.
(b) Employment Agreements and Change in Control Agreements
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain officers that provide severance benefits following a termination of the applicable officer by the Company without “cause” or a resignation by the applicable officer for “good reason.” If such termination or resignation occurs in connection with a change in control of the Company, the employment agreements provide for an enhanced severance benefit. Additionally, the Company has entered into change in control agreements with certain officers that provide severance benefits following a termination of the applicable officer by the Company without “cause” or a resignation by the applicable for “good reason” in connection with a change in control of the Company.
(c) Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company has a Deferred Compensation Plan that provides its directors and select executive officers with the opportunity to defer current compensation. The Company records a liability within "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and records the expense as "Compensation and employee benefits" in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The expense incurred for the deferred compensation for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 was $604,000, $409,000, and $882,000, respectively. As a result, the Company recorded a deferred compensation liability of $4.7 million and $4.5 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(d) Salary Continuation Plan
In conjunction with the Company's merger with Premier Commercial Bancorp in 2018, the Company assumed an unfunded salary continuation plan for select former Premier Commercial executive officers, some of which are current Company officers. The following table presents a summary of the changes in the Salary Continuation Plan during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Obligation, at the beginning of the year$2,837 $3,576 $3,835 
Benefits paid(467)(881)(450)
Expenses incurred 144 142 191 
Obligation, at the end of the year$2,514 $2,837 $3,576 
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity Stockholders’ Equity
(a) Earnings Per Common Share
The following table illustrates the calculation of weighted average shares used for earnings per common share computations for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands, except shares)
Net income allocated to common shareholders$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Basic:
Weighted average common shares outstanding34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465 
Diluted:
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465 
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares(1)
433,713 235,942 360,431 
Total diluted weighted average common shares outstanding34,899,036 35,258,189 35,463,896 
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive(2)
27,526 171,010 872 
(1) Represents the effect of the vesting of restricted stock units.
(2) Anti-dilution occurs when the unrecognized compensation cost per share of a restricted stock unit exceeds the market price of the Company’s stock.
(b) Dividends
The timing and amount of cash dividends paid on the Company's common stock depends on the Company’s earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other relevant factors. Dividends on common stock from the Company depend substantially upon receipt of dividends from the Bank, which is the Company’s predominant source of income.
The following table summarizes the Company's dividend activity during the most recent three year period:
DeclaredCash Dividend per ShareRecord DatePaid Date
January 26, 2022$0.21February 9, 2022February 23, 2022
April 20, 2022$0.21May 4, 2022May 18, 2022
July 20, 2022$0.21August 3, 2022August 17, 2022
October 19, 2022$0.21November 2, 2022November 16, 2022
January 25, 2023$0.22February 8, 2023February 22, 2023
April 19, 2023$0.22May 4, 2023May 18, 2023
July 19, 2023$0.22August 2, 2023August 16, 2023
October 18, 2023$0.22November 1, 2023November 15, 2023
January 24, 2024$0.23February 8, 2024February 22, 2024
April 24, 2024$0.23May 8, 2024May 22, 2024
July 24, 2024$0.23August 7, 2024August 21, 2024
October 23, 2024$0.23November 6, 2024November 20, 2024
The FDIC and the DFI have the authority under their supervisory powers to prohibit the payment of dividends by the Bank to the Company. Additionally, current guidance from the Federal Reserve provides, among other things, that dividends per share on the Company’s common stock generally should not exceed earnings per share, measured over the previous four fiscal quarters. Current regulations allow the Company and the Bank to pay dividends on their common stock if the Company’s or the Bank’s regulatory capital would not be reduced below the statutory capital requirements set by the Federal Reserve and the FDIC. See “Supervision And Regulation—Supervision and Regulation of the Company—Dividend Payments” and “Supervision And Regulation—Supervision and Regulation of the Bank—Dividend Payments” above, for additional detail regarding restrictions on the payment of dividends by the Company and the Bank.
(c) Stock Repurchase Program
The Company has implemented various stock repurchase programs since March 1999. On April 24, 2024, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company's outstanding common shares or 1,734,492 shares in total, under a new repurchase program, with 990,522 shares remaining available for repurchase under this new repurchase program at December 31, 2024. The stock repurchase program does not obligate the Company to repurchase any shares of its common stock, and other than repurchases that have been completed to date, there is no assurance that the Company will make any further repurchases going forward. Under the stock repurchase program, the Company may repurchase shares of common stock from time to time in open market or privately negotiated transactions. The number, timing and price of shares repurchased will depend on business and market conditions, regulatory requirements, availability of funds, and other factors, including opportunities to deploy the Company's capital. The Company may, in its discretion, begin, suspend or terminate repurchases at any time prior to the Program’s expiration, without any prior notice. The new stock repurchase program superseded the Company's previous stock repurchase program authorized in March 2020 which authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company's outstanding common shares, or 1,799,054 shares in total.
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, or interest in open-end mutual funds that allow the Company to sell its ownership interest back to the fund at net asset value on a daily basis. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets, liabilities, or funds.
Level 2: Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or valuations using methodologies with observable inputs.
Level 3: Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other valuation methodologies, such as option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques using unobservable inputs, and not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities.
(a) Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to measure the fair value of certain assets on a recurring and nonrecurring basis:
Investment Securities:
The fair values of all investment securities are based upon the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the security. If available, fair values of investment securities are determined by quoted market prices (Level 1). For investment securities where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices on similar securities (Level 2). For investment securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated by using observable and unobservable inputs such as discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3). Investment security valuations are obtained from third party pricing services.
Collateral-Dependent Loans:
Collateral-dependent loans are identified for the calculation of the ACL on loans. The fair value used to measure credit loss for this type of loan is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are generally obtained at least every 18 months or earlier if there are changes to risk characteristics of the underlying loan. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. The Company also incorporates an estimate of cost to sell the collateral when the sale is probable. Such adjustments may be significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value based on the borrower’s financial statements or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation and management’s expertise and knowledge of the customer and customer’s business (Level 3). Individually evaluated loans are analyzed for credit loss on a quarterly basis and the ACL on loans is adjusted as required based on the results.
Appraisals on collateral-dependent loans are performed by certified general appraisers for commercial properties or certified residential appraisers for residential properties whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company. Once received, the Company's internal appraisal department reviews and approves the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics.
Derivative Financial Instruments:
The Company obtains broker or dealer quotes to value its interest rate derivative contracts, which use valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2), and incorporates credit valuation adjustments to reflect nonperformance risk in the measurement of fair value (Level 3). Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its interest rate swap derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as borrower risk ratings, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustment on the overall valuation of its interest rate swap derivatives and determined the credit valuation adjustment was not significant to the overall valuation of its interest rate swap derivatives. As a result, the Company has classified its interest rate swap derivative valuations in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Recurring Basis
The following tables summarize the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$12,544 $— $12,544 $— 
Municipal securities50,942 — 50,942 — 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
369,331 — 369,331 — 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
309,741 — 309,741 — 
Corporate obligations11,770 — 11,770 — 
Other asset-backed securities10,066 — 10,066 — 
Total investment securities available for sale764,394 — 764,394 — 
Equity security297 297 — — 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,867 — 23,867 — 
December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$23,867 $— $23,867 $— 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$13,750 $— $13,750 $— 
Municipal securities79,525 — 79,525 — 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
512,049 — 512,049 — 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
504,258 — 504,258 — 
Corporate obligations7,613 — 7,613 — 
Other asset-backed securities17,158 — 17,158 — 
Total investment securities available for sale1,134,353 — 1,134,353 — 
Equity security314 314 — — 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,195 — 23,195 — 
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$23,195 $— $23,195 $— 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
Nonrecurring Basis
The Company may be required to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. The following tables presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at the dates indicated:
Fair Value at December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:
Owner-occupied CRE$2,250 $— $— $2,250 
Total commercial business2,250 — — 2,250 
Consumer160 — — 160 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$2,410 $— $— $2,410 

Fair Value at December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:
Owner-occupied CRE$173 $— $— $173 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$173 $— $— $173 
The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs
Weighted Average(1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$2,410 Market approachAdjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs
10.0% - 10.0%
10.0%
(1) Weighted by net discount to net appraisal fair value
December 31, 2023
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs
Weighted Average(1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$173 Market approachAdjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs
16.5% - 16.5%
16.5%
(1) Weighted by net discount to net appraisal fair value
(b) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Broadly traded markets do not exist for most of the Company’s financial instruments; therefore, the fair value calculations attempt to incorporate the effect of current market conditions at a specific time. These determinations are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and do not include tax ramifications; therefore, the results cannot be determined with precision, substantiated by comparison to independent markets and may not be realized in an actual sale or immediate settlement of the instruments. There may be inherent weaknesses in any calculation technique and changes in the underlying assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows, could significantly affect the results. For all these reasons, the aggregation of the fair value calculations presented herein do not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of the Company.
The following tables present the carrying value amount of the Company’s financial instruments and their corresponding estimated fair values at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Carrying
Value
Fair ValueFair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$117,100 $117,100 $117,100 $— $— 
Investment securities available for sale764,394 764,394 — 764,394 — 
Investment securities held to maturity703,285 623,452 — 623,452 — 
Loans receivable, net4,749,655 4,694,516 — — 4,694,516 
Accrued interest receivable19,483 19,483 63 4,877 14,543 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,867 23,867 — 23,867 — 
Equity security297 297 297 — — 
Financial Liabilities:
Non-maturity deposits$4,707,362 $4,707,362 $4,707,362 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit 977,251 985,602 — 985,602 — 
Borrowings383,000 383,222 — 383,222 — 
Junior subordinated debentures22,058 20,357 — — 20,357 
Accrued interest payable859 859 66 722 71 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps23,867 23,867 — 23,867 — 
December 31, 2023
Carrying
Value
Fair ValueFair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$224,973 $224,973 $224,973 $— $— 
Investment securities available for sale1,134,353 1,134,353 — 1,134,353 — 
Investment securities held to maturity739,442 662,450 — 662,450 — 
Loans receivable, net4,287,628 4,159,513 — — 4,159,513 
Accrued interest receivable19,518 19,518 96 6,127 13,295 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,195 23,195 — 23,195 — 
Equity security314 314 314 — — 
Financial Liabilities:
Non-maturity deposits$4,906,899 $4,906,899 $4,906,899 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit 692,973 701,029 — 701,029 — 
Borrowings500,000 499,861 — 499,861 — 
Junior subordinated debentures21,765 19,750 — — 19,750 
Accrued interest payable13,026 13,026 63 12,880 83 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps23,195 23,195 — 23,195 — 
v3.25.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
On May 3, 2023, based upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee of the Board, the Company's shareholders approved the Heritage Financial Corporation 2023 Omnibus Equity Plan (the "Equity Plan"), which provides for the issuance of up to 1,250,000 shares of the Company's common stock in the form of various types of stock-based awards. As of December 31, 2024, there were 938,362 shares available for future issuance under the Equity Plan. The Equity Plan replaced the Heritage Financial Corporation 2014 Omnibus Equity Plan (the "2014 Plan"). Upon shareholder approval of the Equity Plan by the Company’s shareholders, the 2014 Plan was frozen so that no future awards could be made thereunder. All outstanding awards under the 2014 Plan remain in full force and effect, and are governed by the terms of the 2014 Plan and the related award agreements.
(a) Restricted Stock Units
Time-based restricted stock unit awards generally vest ratably over three years, participate in dividend equivalents and are subject to service conditions in accordance with each award agreement.
Performance-based restricted stock unit awards have a three-year cliff vesting schedule, participate in dividend equivalents and are additionally subject to performance-based vesting. The conditions of the grants allow for an actual payout ranging between no payout and 150% of target. The payout level is calculated based on the Company's return on tangible common equity and three-year total shareholder return relative to a defined peer group of banks. The fair value of each performance-based restricted stock unit award, inclusive of the performance metrics, was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation and will be recognized over the vesting period. The Monte Carlo simulation model uses the same input assumptions as the Black-Scholes model; however, it also further incorporates into the fair value determination the possibility that the performance metrics may not be satisfied. Compensation costs related to these awards are recognized regardless of whether the performance metrics are satisfied, provided that the requisite service has been provided.
The Company used the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of performance-based restricted stock unit awards granted for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Shares issued25,394 15,112 15,464 
Expected Term in Years2.82.92.9
Weighted-Average Risk Free Interest Rate4.5 %4.4 %1.7 %
Weighted Average Fair Value17.76 23.85 25.87 
Range of peer company volatilities
22.9%-71.3%
25.8%-107.5%
31.6%-77.82%
Company volatility31.2 %35.8 %41.3 %
Expected volatilities in the model were estimated using a historical period consistent with the performance period of approximately three years. The risk-free interest rate was based on Treasury rates for a term commensurate with the expected life of the grant.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized compensation expense related to restricted stock unit awards of $4.3 million, $4.3 million, and $3.8 million respectively, and a related tax benefit of $961,000, $949,000, and $833,000, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, the total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock unit awards was $6.6 million and the related weighted-average period over which the compensation expense is expected to be recognized was approximately 2.0 years. The vesting date fair value of the restricted stock unit awards that vested during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was $3.1 million, $3.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively.
The following table summarizes the unit activity for the periods indicated:
UnitsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2021
315,014 $26.01 
Granted230,402 25.72 
Vested(127,952)26.99 
Forfeited(38,572)26.73 
Nonvested at December 31, 2022
378,892 25.42 
Granted225,107 25.53 
Vested(162,752)25.05 
Forfeited(33,359)26.08 
Nonvested at December 31, 2023
407,888 25.59 
Granted272,201 18.41 
Vested(168,204)24.52 
Forfeited(31,500)23.64 
Nonvested at December 31, 2024
480,385 $22.02 
v3.25.0.1
Investments in Tax Credits Structures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investments in Tax Credits Structures Investments in Tax Credits Structures
The Company's tax credit investments include LIHTC investments and a Solar Tax Credit investment. LIHTC investments promote qualified affordable housing projects, some of which also support the Company’s regulatory compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act. The Company’s investments in these entities generate a return primarily through the realization of federal income tax credits and other tax benefits, such as tax deductions from operating losses of the investments, over specified time periods. These tax credits and deductions are recognized as a reduction to income tax expense.
LIHTC Investments
The carrying values of investments in unconsolidated LIHTCs were $187.2 million and $207.3 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as a component of prepaid expense and other assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. LIHTCs are accounted for using the proportional amortization method. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 the Company recognized proportional amortization of $20.0 million, $16.5 million and $10.9 million, respectively as a component of income tax in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Total unfunded contingent commitments related to the Company’s LIHTC investments totaled $81.2 million and $107.9 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, as a component of accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The Company expects to fund LIHTC commitments totaling $65.3 million during the year ending December 31, 2025 and $5.5 million during the year ending December 31, 2026, with the remaining commitments of $10.4 million to be funded by December 31, 2041.
There were no impairment losses on the Company’s LIHTC investments during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
Solar Tax Credit Investment
The Solar Tax Credit investment is accounted for using the equity method. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, the Company recognized amortization expense of $101 and $21, respectively, which was included within other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
Income tax expense is substantially due to federal income taxes as the provision for the states of Oregon and Idaho income taxes are insignificant and the state of Washington does not charge an income tax in lieu of a business and occupation tax. Income tax expense consisted of the following for the periods indicated:
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Current tax expense$24,292 $24,364 $16,690 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)(15,291)(13,204)871 
Income tax expense$9,001 $11,160 $17,561 
The effective tax rate was 17.2% for the December 31, 2024 compared to an effective tax rate of 15.3% and 17.7% for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate during the year ended December 31, 2024 was due primarily to tax expense related to the surrender of BOLI of $2.4 million.
The following table presents the reconciliation of income taxes computed at the Federal statutory income tax rate of 21% to the actual effective rate for the periods indicated:
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Income tax expense at Federal statutory rate$10,975 $15,312 $20,882 
State tax, net of Federal tax benefit526 827 936 
Tax-exempt instruments(850)(1,311)(1,733)
BOLI surrender$2,371 — — 
Federal tax credits and other benefits (1)
(4,014)(3,205)(1,979)
Effects of BOLI(571)(564)(735)
Other, net564 101 190 
Income tax expense$9,001 $11,160 $17,561 
(1) Federal tax credits are provided for under the Solar Tax Credits and LIHTC programs as described in Note (1) Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements.
The following table presents major components of the deferred income tax asset (liability) resulting from differences between financial reporting and tax basis at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for credit losses$11,684 $10,798 
Accrued compensation3,112 2,918 
Stock compensation807 793 
Market discount on acquired loans511 654 
Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans275 425 
Net operating loss carryforward acquired124 145 
ROU lease liability5,488 5,596 
Net unrealized losses on investment securities15,568 20,395 
Tax credit carryforward24,561 11,085 
Other deferred tax assets328 503 
Total deferred tax assets62,458 53,312 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan fees, net(1,314)(1,263)
Premises and equipment(1,296)(2,268)
FHLB stock(217)(216)
Goodwill and other intangible assets(599)(816)
Junior subordinated debentures(813)(873)
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
ROU lease asset(4,938)(5,170)
Other deferred tax liabilities(122)(167)
Total deferred tax liabilities(9,299)(10,773)
Deferred tax asset, net$53,159 $42,539 
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. A valuation allowance is required to be recognized for the portion of the deferred tax asset that will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. As of December 31, 2024, based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management expects to realize the benefits of these deductible differences.
At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had a net operating loss carryforward of $593,000 and $691,000, respectively, that does not expire. The Company is limited to the amount of the net operating loss carryforward that it can deduct each year under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. Due to sufficient earnings history and other positive evidence, management has not recorded a valuation allowance on the net operating loss carryforward as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. At December 31, 2024, the Company had a tax credit carryforward of $24.6 million that expires in 2044. Due to sufficient earnings history and other positive evidence, management has not recorded a valuation allowance on the tax credit carryforward as of December 31, 2024.
As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had an insignificant amount of unrecognized tax benefits, none of which would materially affect its effective tax rate if recognized. The Company does not anticipate that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease in the 12 months following December 31, 2024. The amount of interest and penalties accrued as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were immaterial.
The Company has qualified under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code to compute income taxes after deductions of additions to the bad debt reserves when it was registered as a Savings Bank. At December 31, 2024, the Company had a taxable temporary difference of approximately $2.8 million that arose before 1988 (base-year amount). In accordance with FASB ASC 740, an estimated deferred tax liability of $588,000 has not been recognized for the temporary difference. Management does not expect this temporary difference to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The Company and its Bank subsidiary file a United States consolidated federal income tax return, Oregon State and local income tax returns, and Idaho State tax return. The tax years subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service are the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021.
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Commitments to Extend Credit
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may enter into various types of transactions that include commitments to extend credit that are not included in its Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company applies the same credit standards to these commitments as it uses in all its lending activities and has included these commitments in its lending risk evaluations. The majority of the commitments presented below are variable rate. Loan commitments can be either revolving or non-revolving. The Company’s exposure to credit and market risk under commitments to extend credit is represented by the amount of these commitments.
The following table presents outstanding commitments to extend credit, including letters of credit, at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$591,863 $542,975 
Owner-occupied CRE14,778 8,731 
Non-owner occupied CRE23,100 26,534 
Total commercial business629,741 578,240 
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential28,353 46,924 
Commercial and multifamily
174,606 308,206 
Total real estate construction and land development202,959 355,130 
Consumer348,373 335,729 
Total outstanding commitments$1,181,073 $1,269,099 
v3.25.0.1
Regulatory Capital Requirements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
Regulatory Capital Requirements Regulatory Capital Requirements
The Company is a bank holding company under the supervision of the Federal Reserve. Bank holding companies are subject to capital adequacy requirements of the Federal Reserve under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the regulations of the Federal Reserve. The Bank is a federally insured institution and thereby is subject to the capital requirements established by the FDIC. The Federal Reserve capital requirements generally parallel the FDIC requirements. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect in the Consolidated Financial Statements and operations. Additionally, the Company and the Bank are required to maintain a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital above 2.5% to avoid restrictions on certain activities including payment of dividends, stock repurchases and discretionary bonuses to executive officers. Management believes that as of December 31, 2024, the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject.
As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There have been no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank's categories.
The following table summarizes the Company's consolidated and the Bank's capital ratios compared to the regulatory "adequately capitalized" capital ratios and the regulatory minimum capital ratios needed to qualify as a "well capitalized" institution, as calculated under regulatory guideline at the dates presented:
 ActualAdequately Capitalized
Well-Capitalized (1)
 (Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2024
Total capital ratio
Company$749,854 13.3 %$450,307 8.0 %$562,884 10.0 %
Bank742,222 13.2 450,002 8.0 562,503 10.0 
Tier 1 capital ratio
Company698,412 12.4 337,730 6.0 450,307 8.0 
Bank690,780 12.3 337,502 6.0 450,002 8.0 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
Company676,354 12.0 253,298 4.5 365,874 6.5 
Bank690,780 12.3 253,126 4.5 365,627 6.5 
Leverage ratio
Company698,412 10.0 278,910 4.0 348,637 5.0 
Bank690,780 9.9 278,749 4.0 348,436 5.0 
December 31, 2023
Total capital ratio
Company$750,945 14.1 %$425,084 8.0 %$531,355 10.0 %
Bank732,379 13.8 424,808 8.0 531,009 10.0 
Tier 1 capital ratio
Company704,839 13.3 318,813 6.0 425,084 8.0 
Bank686,273 12.9 318,606 6.0 424,808 8.0 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
Company683,074 12.9 239,110 4.5 345,381 6.5 
Bank686,273 12.9 238,954 4.5 345,156 6.5 
Leverage ratio
Company704,839 10.0 281,673 4.0 352,092 5.0 
Bank686,273 9.8 281,539 4.0 351,923 5.0 
(1) The ratios to meet the requirements to be deemed “well-capitalized” under prompt corrective action regulations are only applicable to the Bank. However, the Company manages its capital position as if the requirements apply to the consolidated Company and has presented the ratios as if they also applied on a consolidated basis.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the capital measures reflected the revised CECL capital transition provisions adopted by the Federal Reserve and the FDIC that provided banking organizations that implemented CECL before the end of 2020 the option to delay for two years the estimated impact of CECL on regulatory capital relative to regulatory capital determined under the prior incurred loss methodology, followed by a three-year transition period to phase out the aggregate amount of capital benefit provided during the initial two-year delay.
v3.25.0.1
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Condensed Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only) Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only)
Following are the condensed financial statements of the Parent Company, excluding the Bank.

HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition 
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents$4,732 $15,752 
Investment in subsidiary bank877,952 856,460 
Other assets3,812 3,455 
Total assets$886,496 $875,667 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Junior subordinated debentures$22,058 $21,765 
Other liabilities911 641 
Total stockholders’ equity863,527 853,261 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$886,496 $875,667 
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Income 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST INCOME:
Interest on interest earning deposits$13 $26 $15 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Junior subordinated debentures2,139 2,074 1,156 
Net interest expense(2,126)(2,048)(1,141)
NONINTEREST INCOME:
Dividends from subsidiary bank46,000 43,500 44,000 
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank4,260 24,963 43,507 
Other income51 192 33 
Total noninterest income50,311 68,655 87,540 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
Professional services524 455 476 
Other expense6,393 6,282 5,631 
Total noninterest expense6,917 6,737 6,107 
Income before income taxes41,268 59,870 80,292 
Income tax benefit(1,990)(1,885)(1,583)
Net income$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 

HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank(4,260)(24,963)(43,507)
Stock-based compensation expense4,344 4,325 3,795 
Net change in other assets and other liabilities(168)(497)(63)
Net cash provided by operating activities43,174 40,620 42,100 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Common stock cash dividends paid(31,776)(30,820)(29,491)
Repurchase of common stock(22,418)(6,974)(3,196)
Net cash used in financing activities(54,194)(37,794)(32,687)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(11,020)2,826 9,413 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year15,752 12,926 3,513 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year$4,732 $15,752 $12,926 
v3.25.0.1
Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure Segment Information
The Company's reportable segments are determined by the Chief Executive Officer, who is the designated chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), based upon information provided about the Company's products and services offered, primarily
banking operations. The segment is also distinguished by the level of information provided to the CODM, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business, such as branches, which are then aggregated if operating performance, products/services, and customers are similar. The CODM will evaluate the financial performance of the Company's business components by evaluating revenue streams, significant expenses, and budget to actual results in assessing the Company's segment and in the determination of allocating resources. The CODM uses revenue streams to evaluate product pricing and significant expenses to assess performance and evaluate return on assets. The CODM uses consolidated net income to benchmark the Company against its competitors. The benchmarking analysis coupled with monitoring of budget to actual results are used in assessment performance and in establishing compensation. Loans, investments, and deposits provide the revenues of the banking operation. Interest expense, provisions for credit losses, and payroll provide the significant expenses in the banking operation. All operations are domestic.
Accounting policies for segments are the same as those described in Note 1. Segment performance is evaluated using consolidated net income. Information reported internally for performance assessment by the CODM follows, inclusive of reconciliations of significant segment totals to the financial statements:
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Total interest income$309,712 $284,465 $227,457 
Reconciliation of revenue
Other revenues7,473 18,663 29,591 
Total consolidated revenues317,185 303,128 257,048 
Less:
Total interest expense100,348 59,310 8,072 
Less:
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Compensation and employee benefits98,527 100,083 92,092 
Other segment expenses (1)
59,769 66,540 58,874 
Income tax expense9,001 11,160 17,561 
Segment net income/consolidated net income$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Other segment disclosures
Total interest income309,712 284,465 227,457 
Total interest expense100,348 59,310 8,072 
Depreciation6,567 6,255 5,421 
Amortization of intangible assets1,640 2,434 2,750 
Other significant noncash items:
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Segment assets$7,106,278 $7,174,957 $6,980,100 
Expenses for segment assets273,927 241,373 175,173 
Reconciliation of assets:
Total assets for reportable segments7,106,278 7,174,957 6,980,100 
Other assets— — — 
Total consolidated assets$7,106,278 $7,174,957 $6,980,100 
(1) Other segment expenses include expenses for occupancy and equipment, data processing, marketing, professional services and other overhead costs.
v3.25.0.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure      
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
v3.25.0.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.25.0.1
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items]  
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted true
v3.25.0.1
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]  
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block]
Risk Management and Strategy
Enterprise Risk Management and Technology Risk Management. The Company's Enterprise Risk Management program and team plays a pivotal role in overseeing the organization's risk posture, specifically focusing on the implementation of a holistic risk management program for overseeing the assessment and appropriate control of information and cybersecurity risks. Annually, the Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program and Risk Assessments are presented for approval to the Board to ensure the program is representative and supportive of the Bank’s risk appetite and security testing expectations. Risks identified are subject to rigorous controls, ensuring both design and operational effectiveness and adherence to regulatory requirements. Instances where a risk is identified as inadequately controlled are promptly reported to Management requiring formal remediation activities that are tracked and reported to the Risk and Technology Committee of the Board, until measures are implemented to reduce the risk to an acceptable level
Identification of risks is a multifaceted process, encompassing diverse activities such as the execution of formal risk assessments, as described above, management self-disclosures, monitoring of regulatory and interagency authorities, engagement with professional and industry forums, internal and external audits, collaboration with third-party professional services, policy reviews and walkthroughs, adherence to best practice frameworks, leveraging subject matter expertise and industry experience, and maintaining a collaborative relationship with third party service providers/vendors. The dedicated Technology Risk Management team operates a continuous risk management framework, utilizing information gathered daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually to provide insights into the state of controlled risk within the organization. Security testing and assurance activities are performed internally and are outsourced to independent audit and security firms based on factors such as resource capacity, subject matter expertise, regulatory requirements, and the prevailing rate and condition of risk.
Daily operational activities are in place to ensure the achievement and implementation of security requirements, including the management of the Bank’s security architecture, monitoring for potential security events or incidents, and the reporting and
response to detected threats in our technology environments. The Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program establishes the additional policies and standards the Bank is required to implement in support of these practices and processes. Additionally, we maintain a compliant and comprehensive Security Incident Response Plan, incorporating accessible resources such as insurance providers, digital and cyber forensic experts and law enforcement, along with documentation of regulatory notification requirements. Our practices are interdependent with third party vendors, and we collaborate appropriately with these partners on notification and investigation processes to ensure complete visibility into security risks and events.
From time-to-time, we have identified cybersecurity threats that require us to make changes to our processes and to implement additional safeguards. While none of these identified threats or incidents have materially affected us, it is possible that threats and incidents we identify in the future could have a material adverse effect on our business strategy, reputation, results of operations and financial condition. During the reporting period, the Company had not experienced any material cybersecurity events or incidents. Although third party service providers that the Bank engages have encountered cybersecurity events or incidents during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Bank’s investigation of each event or incident has shown that these occurrences have not resulted in a material impact on our systems, computing environments, customers, or data.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block]
Enterprise Risk Management and Technology Risk Management. The Company's Enterprise Risk Management program and team plays a pivotal role in overseeing the organization's risk posture, specifically focusing on the implementation of a holistic risk management program for overseeing the assessment and appropriate control of information and cybersecurity risks. Annually, the Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program and Risk Assessments are presented for approval to the Board to ensure the program is representative and supportive of the Bank’s risk appetite and security testing expectations. Risks identified are subject to rigorous controls, ensuring both design and operational effectiveness and adherence to regulatory requirements. Instances where a risk is identified as inadequately controlled are promptly reported to Management requiring formal remediation activities that are tracked and reported to the Risk and Technology Committee of the Board, until measures are implemented to reduce the risk to an acceptable level
Identification of risks is a multifaceted process, encompassing diverse activities such as the execution of formal risk assessments, as described above, management self-disclosures, monitoring of regulatory and interagency authorities, engagement with professional and industry forums, internal and external audits, collaboration with third-party professional services, policy reviews and walkthroughs, adherence to best practice frameworks, leveraging subject matter expertise and industry experience, and maintaining a collaborative relationship with third party service providers/vendors. The dedicated Technology Risk Management team operates a continuous risk management framework, utilizing information gathered daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annually to provide insights into the state of controlled risk within the organization. Security testing and assurance activities are performed internally and are outsourced to independent audit and security firms based on factors such as resource capacity, subject matter expertise, regulatory requirements, and the prevailing rate and condition of risk.
Daily operational activities are in place to ensure the achievement and implementation of security requirements, including the management of the Bank’s security architecture, monitoring for potential security events or incidents, and the reporting and
response to detected threats in our technology environments. The Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program establishes the additional policies and standards the Bank is required to implement in support of these practices and processes. Additionally, we maintain a compliant and comprehensive Security Incident Response Plan, incorporating accessible resources such as insurance providers, digital and cyber forensic experts and law enforcement, along with documentation of regulatory notification requirements. Our practices are interdependent with third party vendors, and we collaborate appropriately with these partners on notification and investigation processes to ensure complete visibility into security risks and events.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Text Block] From time-to-time, we have identified cybersecurity threats that require us to make changes to our processes and to implement additional safeguards. While none of these identified threats or incidents have materially affected us, it is possible that threats and incidents we identify in the future could have a material adverse effect on our business strategy, reputation, results of operations and financial condition. During the reporting period, the Company had not experienced any material cybersecurity events or incidents. Although third party service providers that the Bank engages have encountered cybersecurity events or incidents during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Bank’s investigation of each event or incident has shown that these occurrences have not resulted in a material impact on our systems, computing environments, customers, or data
Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block]
Board Oversight: The Board provides active oversight of cybersecurity threats in accordance with the Board-approved Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program. These policies and programs aim to achieve a controlled risk environment while meeting regulatory, legislative, and compliance requirements, including but not limited to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), Information Technology Sarbanes-Oxley Act (IT SOX) Compliance, and Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS) Compliance.
Direct oversight of information and cybersecurity risks is delegated to the Risk and Technology Committee of the Board. The Risk and Technology Committee meets at least quarterly and receives reports detailing current risks, maturity and functioning of associated processes and controls, and emerging or anticipated risks and threats. Additionally, the Risk and Technology Committee Chair provides a verbal summarized report to the full Board following each quarterly meeting, and as needed on an interim basis to address developing risk. All Risk and Technology Committee reports are available to the full Board for review. In the event critical matters arise between scheduled meetings, the Chief Risk Officer promptly notifies the Board and Risk and Technology Committee.
To further ensure independence and effectiveness, the Board has delegated authority for the Information and Cybersecurity Policy and Program, including the referenced reports, to the Technology Risk Management Director. This position fulfills the role and responsibilities of a Chief Information Security Officer and reports to the Chief Risk Officer who in turn reports independently to the Chair of the Risk and Technology Committee. Additional layers of oversight are integrated into the program through the Director of Internal Audit, who conducts independent audits of critical information technology and cybersecurity activities. The results of these audits are reported to the Board's Audit and Finance Committee, providing an extra layer of assurance and accountability. The Director of Internal Audit reports independently to the Chair of the Board's Audit and Finance Committee.
Management's Role in Assessing and Managing Cybersecurity Risks. Management's role in assessing and managing material risks from cybersecurity threats is integral to the Company's governance framework. As discussed above, the Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program outline specific roles and responsibilities delegated to management and the Enterprise Risk Management Program, which includes the Technology Risk Management team, and responsibilities assigned to various employees and the Risk and Technology Committee.
The Technology Risk Management Director, a seasoned information and cyber security expert with significant experience in financial institutions, oversees the Technology Risk Management function. This expert conducts comprehensive assessments of cybersecurity risks inherent in the industry and the Company's business activities, evaluating controls implemented to address identified risks.
The Technology Risk Management Director is responsible for maintaining the Company's information and cyber security risk management framework. This framework establishes standards and processes for the continuous assessment of material cybersecurity risks, covering identification, measurement, mitigation activities, monitoring and reporting of the risk posture at any given time. Additionally, the Director ensures oversight and compliance with the Security Incident Response Plan, providing guidance during security incidents, whether within the Company or involving service provider/vendor engagements.
The Company’s information technology department, including a dedicated security operations group, plays a crucial role in implementing practices aligned with the Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program requirements. Responsibilities include the maintenance and monitoring of systems, network(s), and application access and error logs, identification of unauthorized access attempts, adherence to access controls standards, configuration management, and the implementation of controls to mitigate risks related to information availability, integrity, and confidentiality.
Business activities, products, and services are managed by experts in their respective fields, with employees receiving training to detect and prevent material cybersecurity threats. Business leaders are expected to understand specific threats within their areas of responsibility and adhere to established processes and standards to control such threats.
To facilitate a transparent and collaborative approach to managing cybersecurity risk, an executive management level committee has been established. Chaired by the Chief Risk Officer and administered by the Technology and Risk Management Director, the committee ensures continual awareness of the information and cybersecurity risk posture, emerging threats, known threat actors, and vulnerabilities. Its purpose is to foster a security culture within the Company through active participation in planning and managing threat and security risk activities.
All committee activities are reported to the Risk and Technology Committee through committee minutes and formal activity reports provided by the Technology and Risk Management Director. The Risk and Technology Committee provides similar reports to the full Board quarterly, as well as on an as-needed basis. Results of cybersecurity-related audits are also reported to the Board's Audit and Finance Committee.
Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] Direct oversight of information and cybersecurity risks is delegated to the Risk and Technology Committee of the Board.
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] The Risk and Technology Committee meets at least quarterly and receives reports detailing current risks, maturity and functioning of associated processes and controls, and emerging or anticipated risks and threats. Additionally, the Risk and Technology Committee Chair provides a verbal summarized report to the full Board following each quarterly meeting, and as needed on an interim basis to address developing risk. All Risk and Technology Committee reports are available to the full Board for review. In the event critical matters arise between scheduled meetings, the Chief Risk Officer promptly notifies the Board and Risk and Technology Committee.
Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block]
Management's Role in Assessing and Managing Cybersecurity Risks. Management's role in assessing and managing material risks from cybersecurity threats is integral to the Company's governance framework. As discussed above, the Information and Cyber Security Policy and Program outline specific roles and responsibilities delegated to management and the Enterprise Risk Management Program, which includes the Technology Risk Management team, and responsibilities assigned to various employees and the Risk and Technology Committee.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] the Board has delegated authority for the Information and Cybersecurity Policy and Program, including the referenced reports, to the Technology Risk Management Director. This position fulfills the role and responsibilities of a Chief Information Security Officer and reports to the Chief Risk Officer who in turn reports independently to the Chair of the Risk and Technology Committee. Additional layers of oversight are integrated into the program through the Director of Internal Audit, who conducts independent audits of critical information technology and cybersecurity activities. The results of these audits are reported to the Board's Audit and Finance Committee, providing an extra layer of assurance and accountability. The Director of Internal Audit reports independently to the Chair of the Board's Audit and Finance Committee.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block]
The Technology Risk Management Director, a seasoned information and cyber security expert with significant experience in financial institutions, oversees the Technology Risk Management function. This expert conducts comprehensive assessments of cybersecurity risks inherent in the industry and the Company's business activities, evaluating controls implemented to address identified risks.
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block]
To facilitate a transparent and collaborative approach to managing cybersecurity risk, an executive management level committee has been established. Chaired by the Chief Risk Officer and administered by the Technology and Risk Management Director, the committee ensures continual awareness of the information and cybersecurity risk posture, emerging threats, known threat actors, and vulnerabilities. Its purpose is to foster a security culture within the Company through active participation in planning and managing threat and security risk activities.
All committee activities are reported to the Risk and Technology Committee through committee minutes and formal activity reports provided by the Technology and Risk Management Director. The Risk and Technology Committee provides similar reports to the full Board quarterly, as well as on an as-needed basis. Results of cybersecurity-related audits are also reported to the Board's Audit and Finance Committee
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] true
v3.25.0.1
Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
The accompanying audited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for annual financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. To prepare the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided. Management believes that the judgments, estimates, and assumptions used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements were appropriate based on the facts and circumstances at the time. Actual results, however, could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to management's estimate of the ACL on investment securities, management's estimate of the ACL on loans, management's estimate of the ACL on unfunded commitments, management's evaluation of goodwill impairment and management's estimate of the fair value of financial instruments.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions among the Company and the Bank have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts in the Consolidated Statements of Income have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on the prior year's net income or stockholders’ equity.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks and interest earning deposits due substantially from the FRB. Cash equivalents have a maturity of 90 days or less at the time of purchase.
Investment Securities
Investment Securities
Investment securities for which the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and are carried at amortized cost. Investment securities held primarily for the purpose of selling in the near term are classified as trading securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in income. Investment securities not classified as held to maturity or trading are classified as available for sale and are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, as a separate component of other comprehensive income. The Company determines the appropriate classification of investment securities at the time of purchase and reassesses the classification at each reporting date. Any subsequent reassessment of classification and transfer of investment securities available for sale to held to maturity are completed at the amortized cost basis plus or minus the amount of any remaining unrealized holding gain or loss reported in AOCI of the individual investment securities available for sale. The unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of the transfer continues to be recognized in AOCI, but that gain or loss is amortized over the remaining life of the security using the interest method. When the Company acquires another entity, all investment securities are recorded at fair value and classified as available for sale at the acquisition date.
Realized gains and losses on sales of investment securities are recorded on the trade date in "Loss on sale of investment securities, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Income and determined using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts on investment securities available for sale and held to maturity are amortized or accreted into income using the interest method. An investment security available for sale or held to maturity is placed on nonaccrual status at the time any principal or payments become more than 90 days delinquent and classified as past due after 30 days of nonpayment. Interest accrued, but not received for an investment security classified as nonaccrual is reversed against interest income during the period that the investment security is placed on nonaccrual status.
ACL on Investment Securities Available for Sale
Management evaluates the need for an ACL on investment securities available for sale on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. For investment securities available for sale in an unrealized loss position, the Company first assesses whether it intends to sell or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through a provision for credit loss against income. For investment securities available for sale that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the Company evaluates whether the decline
in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency and adverse conditions specifically related to the security, among other factors. The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis, a credit loss exists and an ACL on investment securities available for sale is recorded for the credit loss, limited by the amount that the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. Any unrealized decline in fair value that has not been recorded through an ACL on investment securities available for sale is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities available for sale is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Changes in the ACL on investment securities available for sale are recorded as provision for credit losses expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectibility of an investment security available for sale is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.
ACL on Investment Securities Held to Maturity
The Company measures expected credit losses on investment securities held to maturity on a pooled, collective basis by major investment security type with similar risk characteristics. A historical lifetime probability of default and severity of loss in the event of default is derived or obtained from external sources and adjusted for the expected effects of reasonable and supportable forecasts over the expected lives of the investment securities on those historical credit losses. Expected credit losses on investment securities in the held to maturity portfolio that do not share similar risk characteristics with any of the pools are individually measured based on net realizable value, or the difference between the discounted value of the expected future cash flows, based on the original effective interest rate, and the recorded amortized cost basis of the investment securities.
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities held to maturity is excluded from the estimate of expected credit losses. Changes in the ACL on investment securities held to maturity are recorded as provision for credit losses expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectibility of an investment security held to maturity is confirmed.
Loans Held for Sale
Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Any loan that management does not have the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff is classified as held for sale at the time of origination, purchase, securitization or when such decision is made. Unrealized losses on loans held for sale are recorded as a valuation allowance and included in "Other expense" in the Consolidated Statements of Income
Loans Receivable
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable includes loans originated, indirect loans purchased by the Company and loans acquired in business combinations that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff and is reported at amortized cost. Amortized cost is the outstanding principal balance, net of purchased premiums and discounts and net deferred loan origination fees and costs. Interest on loans is calculated using the interest method based on the daily balance of the principal amount outstanding and is credited to interest income as earned. Accrued interest receivable for loans receivable is reported within "Accrued interest receivable" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The Company's policies for loans receivable generally do not differ by loan segments or classes unless specified in the following policies.
Acquired Loans:
Acquired loans are recorded at their fair value at acquisition date net of an ACL on loans expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. The initial ACL on acquired loans is determined using the same methodology as originated loans. For non-PCD loans, the initial ACL on loans is recorded through earnings as a provision for credit losses. For PCD loans, the initial ACL is incorporated into the calculation of the fair value of net assets acquired on the merger date and the net of the PCD loan purchase price and the initial ACL becomes the initial amortized cost basis. The difference between the initial amortized cost basis and the par value of PCD loans is the noncredit discount or premium for PCD loans. The noncredit discount or premium for PCD loans and both the noncredit and credit discount or premium for non-PCD loans are accreted through the "Interest and fees on loans" line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income over the life of the loan using the interest method for non-revolving credits or the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method, for revolving credits. Any unrecognized discount or premium for a purchased loan that is subsequently repaid in full is recognized immediately into income. Subsequent changes to the ACL on loans for acquired loans are recorded through earnings as a provision for credit losses.
Delinquent Loans:
Loans are considered past due or delinquent when principal or interest payments are past due 30 days or more. Delinquent loans generally remain on accrual status between 30 days and 89 days past due.
Nonaccrual and Charged-off Loans:
Loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are designated as nonaccrual loans. The accrual of interest is generally discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the credit is well secured and in the process of collection. Loans are placed on nonaccrual at an earlier date if collection of the contractual principal or interest is doubtful. All interest accrued, but not collected, on loans deemed nonaccrual during the period is reversed against interest income in that period. Interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are generally accounted for on the cost-recovery method whereby the interest payment is applied to the principal balances. Loans may be returned to accrual status when improvements in credit quality eliminate the doubt as to the full collectability of both interest and principal and a period of sustained performance has occurred.
Loans are generally charged off to their net realizable value if collection of the contractual principal or interest as scheduled in the loan agreement is doubtful. Consumer loans are typically charged off no later than 90 days past due.
Deferred Loan Origination Fees and Costs
Deferred Loan Origination Fees and Costs
Direct loan origination fees and costs on originated loans and premiums and discounts on acquired loans are deferred and subsequently amortized or accreted as a yield adjustment over the expected life of the loan without prepayment considerations utilizing the interest method, except revolving loans for which the straight-line method is used. When a loan is paid off prior to maturity, the remaining net deferred balance is immediately recognized into interest income. In the event loans are sold, the unamortized net deferred balance is recognized as a component of the gain or loss on the sale of loans.
ACL on Loans
ACL on Loans
The ACL on loans is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost of loans receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected. Loans are debited against the ACL on loans when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the ACL on loans. The Company records the changes in the ACL on loans through earnings as a "Provision for (reversal of) credit losses" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Management has adopted a historic loss, open pool CECL methodology to calculate the ACL on loans. Under this methodology, loans are either collectively evaluated if they share similar risk characteristics, including performing modified loans, or individually evaluated if they do not share similar risk characteristics, including nonaccrual loans.
The allowance for individually evaluated loans is calculated using either the collateral value method, which considers the likely source of repayment as the value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, or the net present value method, which considers the contractual principal and interest terms and estimated cash flows available from the borrower to satisfy the debt. Nonaccrual modified loans are individually evaluated for credit loss except if the original interest rate is used to discount the expected cash flows, not the rate specified in the restructuring.
The allowance for collectively evaluated loans is comprised of the baseline loss allowance, the macroeconomic allowance and the qualitative allowance. The baseline loss allowance begins with the baseline loss rates calculated using the Company's average quarterly historical loss information for an economic cycle. The Company evaluates the historical period on a quarterly basis with the assumption that economic cycles have historically lasted between 10 and 15 years. The baseline loss rates are applied to each loan's estimated cash flows over the life of the loan under the remaining life method to determine the baseline loss estimate for each loan. Estimated cash flows consider the principal and interest in accordance with the contractual term of the loan and estimated prepayments. Contractual cash flows are based on the amortized cost and are adjusted for balances guaranteed by governmental entities, such as SBA or USDA, resulting in the unguaranteed amortized cost. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals and modifications unless the extension or renewal options are included in the original or modified contract at the reporting date and are not unconditionally cancellable by the Company. Prepayments are established for each segment based on historical averages for the segment, which management believes is an accurate representation of future prepayment activity. Management reviews the adequacy of the prepayment assumption on an annual basis.
The macroeconomic allowance includes consideration of the forecasted direction of the economic and business environment and its likely impact on the estimated allowance as compared to the historical losses over the reasonable and supportable time frame. The Company uses macroeconomic scenarios from an independent third party. These scenarios are based on past events, current conditions, the likelihood of future events occurring and include consideration of the forecasted direction of the economic and business environment and its likely impact on the estimated allowance as compared to the historical losses over the reasonable and supportable time frame. Economic forecast models for the current period are uploaded to the model, which targets certain forecasted macroeconomic factors, such as unemployment rate, gross domestic product, housing price index, commercial real estate price index, and certain rate and market indices. Macroeconomic factor multipliers are determined through regression analysis and applied to loss rates for each segment of loans with similar risk characteristics. Each of the forecasted segment balances is impacted by a mix of these macroeconomic factors. Further, each of the macroeconomic factors is utilized differently by segment, including the application of lagged factors and various transformations such as percent change year over year. A macroeconomic sensitive model is developed for each segment given the current and forecasted conditions and a macroeconomic multiplier is calculated for each forecast period considering the forecasted losses as compared to the long-term average actual losses of the dataset. The impact of those macroeconomic factors on each segment, both positive or negative, using the reasonable and supportable period, are added to the calculated baseline loss allowance. After the reasonable and supportable period, forecasted loss rates revert to historical baseline loss levels over the predetermined reversion period on a straight-lined basis.
At September 30, 2023, the Company upgraded its model used to calculate the ACL for collectively evaluated loans. This upgraded version involved modifications to the macroeconomic variables for each loan segment. Changes were based on regression testing, assessing the macroeconomic variable relationships to expected results and adjusting the lookback period from 1991 to 2000 for improved data relevance. The most significant changes to macroeconomic variables were in the commercial and industrial and commercial real estate segments. The commercial and industrial segment had previously used unemployment as a macroeconomic variable which was removed and replaced with a market index, rate index and real estate price index. The commercial real estate segment had previously used gross domestic product as a macroeconomic variable which was removed and replaced with a housing price index. Additionally, a new segment for home equity lines of credit was introduced in this version. The overall impact on the ACL for collectively evaluated loans, before applying qualitative adjustments, was not considered to be material.
The Company’s ACL model also includes adjustments for qualitative factors, where appropriate. Since historical information (such as historical net losses and economic cycles) may not always, by themselves, provide a sufficient basis for determining
future expected credit losses, the Company periodically considers the need for qualitative adjustments to the ACL. Qualitative adjustments may be related to and include, but not be limited to, factors such as: (i) management’s assessment of economic forecasts used in the model and how those forecasts align with management’s overall evaluation of current and expected economic conditions, (ii) organization specific risks such as credit concentrations, collateral specific risks, regulatory risks, and external factors that may ultimately impact credit quality, (iii) potential model limitations such as those identified through back-testing, underwriting changes, acquisition of new portfolios and changes in portfolio segmentation, and (iv) management’s overall assessment of the adequacy of the ACL, including an assessment of model data inputs used to determine the ACL.
Qualitative adjustments primarily relate to certain segments of the loan portfolio deemed by management to be of a higher-risk profile where management believes the quantitative component of the Company’s ACL model may not have fully captured the associated impact to the ACL. Qualitative adjustments also relate to heightened uncertainty as to future macroeconomic conditions and the related impact on the loan segments. Management reviews the need for an appropriate level of qualitative adjustments on a quarterly basis, and as such, the amount and allocation of qualitative adjustments may change in future periods.
In general, management's estimate of the ACL on loans uses relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The evaluation of ACL on loans is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available to recognize estimated losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on declines in local and national economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s ACL on loans. Such agencies may require the Company to adjust the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. The Company believes the ACL on loans is appropriate given all the above considerations.
ACL on Unfunded Commitments
The Company estimates expected credit losses on unfunded, off-balance sheet commitments over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk from a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless the obligation is unconditionally cancellable by the Company.
The allowance methodology for unfunded commitments is similar to the ACL on loans, but additionally includes considerations of the current utilization of the commitment and an estimate of the future utilization as determined appropriate by historical commitment utilization and the Company's estimates of future utilization given current economic forecasts.
The ACL for unfunded commitments is recorded in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and changes are recognized through earnings in the "Provision for (reversal of) credit losses" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
ACL on Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable on investment securities and loans receivable are excluded from their estimates of credit losses. Additionally, no allowance has been established for accrued interest receivable on investment securities and loans receivable as interest accrued, but not received, is reversed timely in accordance with the policies stated above.
Provision for (reversal of) Credit Losses
The provision for credit losses as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income includes the provision for credit losses on loans, the provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments and the provision for credit losses on investment securities.
Mortgage Banking Operations
Mortgage Banking Operations
The Bank originated and sold certain residential real estate loans on a servicing-released basis. The Company recognized a gain or loss on sale to the extent that the sale proceeds of the loan sold differed from the net book value at the time of sale. Income from residential real estate loans brokered to other lenders was recognized into income on date of loan closing. In 2024, the Bank ceased the origination of residential real estate loans.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned is recorded at the estimated fair value (less the costs to sell) at the date of acquisition, not to exceed net realizable value, and any resulting write-down is charged against the ACL on loans. Physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan occurs when legal title is obtained upon completion of foreclosure or when the borrower conveys all interest in the properly to satisfy the loan through completion of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement.
After acquisition, all costs incurred in maintaining the property are expensed except for costs relating to the development and improvement of the property which are capitalized to the extent of the property’s net realizable value. If the estimated realizable value of the other real estate owned property declines after the acquisition date, the valuation adjustment is charged to "Other real estate owned, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment, including leasehold improvements, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease period, whichever is shorter. The estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation and amortization for buildings and building improvements, including leasehold improvements, is 15 to 39 years; and for furniture, fixtures and equipment is three to seven years. The Company reviews premises and equipment, including leasehold improvements, for impairment whenever events or changes in the
circumstances indicate that the undiscounted cash flows for the property are less than its carrying value. If identified, an impairment loss is recognized through a charge to earnings based on the fair value of the property.
Bank Owned Life Insurance Policy
Bank Owned Life Insurance
The Company's BOLI policies insure the lives of certain current or former Company officers and name the Company as beneficiary. Noninterest income is generated tax-free (subject to certain limitations) from the increase in the policies' underlying investments made by the insurance company. The Company records BOLI at the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.
Other Intangible Assets
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets represent core deposit intangibles acquired in business combinations. The fair value of the core deposit intangible stemming from any given business combination is based on the present value of the expected cost savings attributable to the core deposit funding, relative to an alternative source of funding. The core deposit intangibles are amortized on an accelerated basis following a pattern of the economic benefits of the core deposit intangible over an estimated useful life of the deposit relationships acquired. The Company evaluates such identifiable intangibles for impairment annually or more frequently if an indication of impairment exists.
Goodwill
Goodwill
The Company’s goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in certain mergers and acquisitions. Goodwill is assigned to the Bank and is evaluated for impairment at the Bank level (single reporting unit) on an annual basis or more frequently if an indication of impairment exists between the annual tests.
For the goodwill impairment assessment, the Company either assesses qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more-likely-than-not the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value and a quantitative test is needed or opts to bypass the qualitative analysis and performs a quantitative analysis only. The quantitative analysis requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments regarding the fair value of the reporting unit. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than the recorded goodwill, an impairment charge would be recorded for the difference.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The Company and the Bank file a United States consolidated federal income tax return and an Oregon and Idaho State income tax return. Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates applicable to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. Deferred tax assets are reported in "Prepaid expenses and other assets" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
We hold equity investments in certain structures which deliver tax benefits, including LIHTC investments and a Solar Tax Credit investment. For those LIHTC investments that qualify for application of the proportional amortization method, we apply such method. Under the proportional amortization method, such investment is amortized in proportion to the allocation of tax benefits received in each period, and the investment amortization and the tax benefits are presented on a net basis within “Income tax expense” on our Consolidated Statements of Income.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is "more likely than not" that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits in "Income tax expense" in the Consolidated Statements of Income as the amounts are generally insignificant each year.
Operating Leases
Operating Leases
The Company has only identified leases classified as operating leases. Operating leases are recorded as ROU assets and ROU liabilities within "Prepaid expenses and other assets" and "Accrued expenses and other liabilities", respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. ROU assets represent the Company's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and ROU liabilities represent the Company's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and ROU liabilities are recognized at the lease agreement commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The lease term incorporates options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. As the Company's leases typically do not provide an implicit rate; the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the operating lease commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset is further reduced by any lease pre-payments made and lease incentives. The leases may contain various provisions for increases in rental rates based either on changes in the published Consumer Price Index or a predetermined escalation schedule and such variable lease payments are recognized as lease expense as they are incurred. The majority of the Company's leases include variable lease payments such as real estate taxes, maintenance, insurance and other similar costs in addition to the base rent. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company does not separate non-lease components from lease components and excludes operating leases with a term of twelve months or less from being capitalized as ROU assets and ROU liabilities. The Company follows a policy to capitalize lease agreements with total contractual lease payments of $25,000 or more. The Company does not account for any leases at a portfolio level.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains two stock-based incentive plans, which are discussed in more detail in Note (15) Stock-Based Compensation. Since 2011, the Company has only granted restricted stock unit awards. With respect to these restricted stock unit awards, compensation cost is recognized when awards are granted to employees and directors based on their fair value at the date of grant. Compensation cost is generally recognized over the requisite service period, generally defined as the vesting period, on a straight-line basis. Compensation cost for restricted stock unit awards with market-based vesting is recognized over the service period to the extent the restricted stock unit awards are expected to vest. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur.
The market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant is used to determine the fair value of the restricted stock unit awards. Certain restricted stock unit awards are subject to performance-based vesting as well as other approved vesting conditions and cliff-vest based on those conditions, and the fair value for those awards is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation pricing model. The assumptions used in the Monte Carlo simulation pricing model include the expected term based on the valuation date and the remaining contractual term of the award; the risk-free interest rate based on the Treasury curve at the valuation date of the award; the expected dividend yield based on expected dividend equivalents being payable to the holders; and the expected stock price volatility over the expected term based on the historical volatility over the equivalent historical term.
Tax Credit Investments nvestments in Tax Credit Structures
The Company has equity investments in LIHTC partnerships, which are indirect federal subsidies that finance low-income housing projects. As a limited liability investor in these partnerships, the Company receives tax benefits in the form of tax deductions from partnership operating losses and federal income tax credits. The federal income tax credits are earned over a 10-year period as a result of the investment properties meeting certain criteria and are subject to recapture for noncompliance with such criteria over a 15-year period. The Company accounts for the LIHTCs under the proportional amortization method and amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of "Income tax expense". The Company reports the carrying value of the equity investments in the unconsolidated LIHTCs as Prepaid expenses and other assets and the unfunded contingent commitments related to the equity investments as Accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Company’s Statements of Financial Condition. The maximum exposure to loss in the LIHTCs is the amount of equity invested and credit extended by the Company. Loans to these entities are underwritten in substantially the same manner as other loans and are secured. The Company has evaluated the variable interests held by the Company in each LIHTC investment and determined the Company does not have controlling financial interests in such investments and is not the primary beneficiary.
The Company has an equity investment in a solar tax credit investment. As a limited liability investor in this partnership, the Company receives tax benefits in the form of tax deductions from partnership operating losses and federal income tax credits. The Company accounts for the solar tax credits under the deferral method where the tax credit is recognized over the useful life of the asset in the Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of "Income tax expense". The Company has evaluated the variable interest held by the Company and determined that the Company does not have controlling financial interests in such investment and is not the primary beneficiary.
Deferred Compensation Plans
Deferred Compensation Plans
The Company maintains a Deferred Compensation Plan in which certain executive officers participate. Under the Deferred Compensation Plan, participants are permitted to elect to defer compensation, and the Company has the discretion to make additional contributions to the Deferred Compensation Plan on behalf of any participant based on a number of factors. Such discretionary contributions are generally approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board. The notional account balances of participants under the Deferred Compensation Plan earn interest on an annual basis. The applicable interest rate is the Moody’s Seasoned Aaa Corporate Bond Yield as of January 1 of each year. Generally, a participant’s account is payable upon the earliest of the participant’s separation from service with the Company, the participant’s death or disability, or a specified date that is elected by the participant in accordance with applicable rules of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended.
Additionally, in conjunction with the Company's merger with Premier Commercial Bancorp in 2018, the Company assumed the Salary Continuation Plan. The Salary Continuation Plan is an unfunded non-qualified deferred compensation plan for select former Premier Commercial executive officers, some of which are current Company officers. Under the Salary Continuation Plan, the Company will pay each participant, or their beneficiary, specified amounts over specified periods beginning with the individual's termination of service due to retirement subject to early termination provisions.
The Company’s obligation to make payments under the Deferred Compensation Plan and the Salary Continuation Plan is a general obligation of the Company and is to be paid from the Company’s general assets. As such, participants are general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to their participation under both plans. The Company records a liability within "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and records the expense as "Compensation and employee benefits" in the Consolidated Statements of Income in a systematic and rational manner. Since the amounts earned under the Deferred Compensation Plan are generally based on the Company’s annual performance, the Company records deferred compensation expense each year for an amount calculated based on that year’s financial performance.
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
The two-class method is used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share. Basic earnings per common share is net income allocated to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. All outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends are considered participating securities for this calculation. Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities are excluded from net income allocated to common shareholders and participating securities are excluded from weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated using the treasury stock method and includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. Earnings and dividends per share are restated for all stock splits and stock dividends through the date of issuance of the financial statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company utilizes interest rate swap derivative contracts to facilitate the needs of its commercial customers whereby it enters into an interest rate swap with a customer while at the same time entering into an offsetting interest rate swap with another financial institution. In connection with each swap transaction, the Company agrees to pay interest to the customer on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the customer on a similar notional amount at a fixed interest rate. At the same time, the Company agrees to pay another financial institution the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. The transaction allows the Company’s customer to effectively convert a variable rate loan to a fixed rate and the Company recognizes immediate income based upon the difference in the bid/ask spread of the underlying transactions with its customers and the third party. Because the Company acts as an intermediary for its customer, changes in the fair value of the underlying derivative contracts for the most part offset each other and do not significantly impact the Company’s results of operations. These interest rate swaps are not designated as hedging instruments.
The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty to these agreements. Credit risk for derivatives with the customer is controlled through the credit approval process, amount limits, and monitoring procedures and is concentrated within our primary market areas. Credit risk for derivatives with third-parties is concentrated among four well-known broker dealers.
Fee income related to interest rate swap derivative contract transactions is recorded in "Interest rate swap fees" in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The fair value of derivative positions outstanding is included in "Prepaid expenses and other assets" and "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The gains and losses due to changes in fair value and all cash flows are included in "Other income" in the Consolidated Statements of Income, but typically net to zero based on the identical back-to-back interest rate swaps unless a credit valuation adjustment is recorded to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk in the fair value measurement. Various factors impact changes in the credit valuation adjustments over time, including changes in the risk ratings of the parties to the contracts, as well as changes in market rates and volatilities, which affect the total expected exposure of the derivative instruments.
Advertising Expenses
Advertising Expenses
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Costs related to production of advertising are considered incurred when the advertising is first used.
Operating Segments
Operating Segments
While the Company’s chief operating decision maker ("CODM") monitors the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Company's revenues are primarily composed of interest income on financial instruments, such as loans and investment securities. The Company's revenue derived from contracts with customers are generally presented in "Service charges and other fees" and "Other income" in the Consolidated Statement of Income and includes the following:
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Company earns fees from its deposit customers from a variety of deposit products and services. Non-transaction based fees such as account maintenance fees and monthly statement fees are considered to be provided to the customer under a day-to-day contract with ongoing renewals. Revenues for these non-transaction fees are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Transaction-based fees such as non-sufficient fund charges, stop payment charges and wire fees are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as the contract duration does not extend beyond the service performed.
Wealth Management: The Company earns fees from contracts with customers for fiduciary and brokerage activities. Revenues are generally recognized monthly and are generally based on a percentage of the customer’s assets under management or based on investment or insurance solutions that are implemented for the customer.
Merchant Processing Services and Debit and Credit Card Fees: The Company earns fees from cardholder transactions conducted through third-party payment network providers which consist of (i) interchange fees earned from the payment network as a debit card issuer, (ii) referral fee income, and (iii) ongoing merchant fees earned for referring customers to the payment processing provider. These fees are recognized when the transaction occurs, but may settle on a daily or monthly basis.
Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Pronouncements Recently Issued or Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
FASB ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), as amended by ASU 2021-01, and ASU 2022-06 was issued in March 2020 and provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in this ASU are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020. In December 2022, FASB amended this ASU and deferred the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022, to December 31, 2024. The amendments are elective, apply to all entities, and provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. Effective January 25, 2021, the Company adhered to the Interbank Offered Rate Fallbacks Protocol as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. and recommended by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee. The Company’s instruments indexed to the London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") have all been transferred to another index.
FASB ASU 2023-02, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force), was issued in February 2023. The amendments in this ASU permit companies to elect to account for their tax equity investments, regardless of the tax credit program from which the income tax credits are received, using the proportional amortization method, if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the income tax credits and other income tax benefits received and recognizes the net amortization and income tax credits and other income tax benefits in the statement of operations as a component of income tax expense (benefit). The amendments also require that a reporting entity disclose certain information in annual and interim reporting periods that enable investors to understand the investments that generate income tax credits and other income tax benefits from a tax credit program. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The amendments in the ASU can be applied either on a modified retrospective or a retrospective basis. The Company had already applied proportional amortization to its LIHTC investments prior to January 1, 2024. The amendments in this ASU allow the Company to expand the use of proportional amortization to other types of qualifying tax credit investments. The Company has chosen not to expand the use of proportional amortization beyond its LIHTC investment portfolio. Thus, at this time, this ASU only impacts disclosure requirements.
FASB ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC's Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative, was issued in October 2023 to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements on a variety of topics and align the requirements in the FASB accounting standard codification with the Securities and Exchange Commission regulations. The amendments will be effective for the Company only if the SEC removes the related disclosure requirement from its existing regulations no later than June 30, 2027. If the SEC timely removes such a related requirement from its existing regulations, the corresponding amendments within the ASU will become effective for the Company on the same date with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting - Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (Topic 280), was issued in November 2023. This accounting standards update was issued to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The ASU applies to all public entities that are required to report segment information in accordance with ASC 280. For public companies, amendments in this ASU was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 with early adoption permitted. This ASU only impacts the Company's disclosure requirements and the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, was issued in December 2023. The amendments in this ASU requires a public business entity to disclose, on an annual basis, a tabular rate reconciliation using both percentages and currency amounts, broken out into specified categories with certain reconciling items further broken out by nature and jurisdiction to the extent those items exceed a specified threshold. In addition, all entities are required to disclose income taxes paid, net of refunds received disaggregated by federal, state/local, and foreign and by jurisdiction if the amount is at least 5% of total income tax payments, net of refunds received. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. An entity may apply the amendments in this ASU prospectively by providing the revised disclosures for the period ending December 31, 2025 and continuing to provide the pre-ASU disclosures for the prior periods, or may apply the amendments retrospectively by providing the revised disclosures for all period presented. The Company expects this ASU to only impact its disclosure requirements and does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2024-02, Codification Improvements - Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Statements, was issued in March 2024. This update contains amendments in the Codification that remove references to various Concepts Statements. In most cases, the references were extraneous and not required to understand or apply the guidance. In other instances, the references were used in previous Statements to provide guidance in certain topical areas. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. An entity may apply the amendments in this ASU prospectively to all new transactions recognized on or after the date that the entity first applies the amendments, or retrospectively to the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in which the amendments were first applied. If applied retrospectively, an entity shall adjust the opening period of retained earnings as of the beginning of the comparative period presented. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
FASB ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, was issued in November 2024. This accounting standards update will require public companies to disclose, in the notes to financial statements, specified information about certain costs
and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its business operations or Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
ACL on Investment Securities ACL on Investment Securities
The Company evaluated investment securities available for sale as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and determined that any declines in fair value were attributable to changes in interest rates relative to where these investments fall within the yield curve and individual characteristics. Management monitors published credit ratings for adverse changes for all rated investment securities and none of these securities had a below investment grade credit rating as of both December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities nor does the Company consider it more likely than not that it will be required to sell these securities before the recovery of the amortized cost basis, which may be upon maturity. Therefore, no ACL on investment securities available for sale was recorded as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
The Company also evaluated investment securities held to maturity for current expected credit losses as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. There were no investment securities held to maturity classified as nonaccrual or past due as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023 and all were issued by the U.S. government and its agencies and either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, highly rated by major credit rating agencies and had a long history of no credit losses. Accordingly, the Company did not measure expected credit losses on investment securities held to maturity since the historical credit loss information adjusted for current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts results in an expectation that nonpayment of the amortized cost basis is zero. Therefore, no ACL on investment securities held to maturity was recorded as of December 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.
Concentrations of Credit Concentrations of Credit
Most of the Company’s lending activity occurs within its primary market areas which are concentrated along the I-5 corridor from Whatcom County, Washington to Lane County, Oregon, as well as Yakima County, Washington and Ada County, Idaho. Additionally, the Company's loan portfolio is concentrated in commercial business loans, which include commercial and industrial, owner-occupied and nonowner-occupied CRE, and commercial and multifamily real estate construction and land development loans. Commercial business loans and commercial and multifamily real estate construction and land development loans are generally considered as having a more inherent risk of default than residential real estate loans or other consumer loans. Also, the loan balance per borrower is typically larger than that for residential real estate loans and consumer loans, implying higher potential losses on an individual loan basis.
Credit Quality Indicators Credit Quality Indicators
As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management tracks certain credit quality indicators including trends related to (i) the risk grade of the loans, (ii) the level of classified loans, (iii) net charge-offs, (iv) nonperforming loans, (v) past due status, and (vi) the general economic conditions of the United States of America, and specifically the states of Washington, Oregon and Idaho. The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 10. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:
Grades 1 to 5: These grades are considered “Pass” and include loans with negligible to above average, but acceptable, risk. These borrowers generally have strong to acceptable capital levels and consistent earnings and debt service capacity. Loans with the higher grades within the “Pass” category may include borrowers who are experiencing unusual operating difficulties, but have acceptable payment performance to date. Increased monitoring of financial information and/or collateral may be appropriate. Loans with this grade show no immediate loss exposure.
Grade 6: This grade includes "Watch" loans. The grade is intended to be utilized on a temporary basis for pass grade borrowers where a potentially significant risk-modifying action is anticipated in the near term and are considered Pass grade for reporting purposes.
Grade 7: This grade includes "Special Mention" ("SM") loans and is intended to highlight loans deemed by management to have some elevated risks that deserve management's close attention. Loans with this grade show signs of deteriorating profits and capital and the borrower might not be strong enough to sustain a major setback. The borrower is typically higher than normally leveraged and outside support might be modest and likely illiquid. The loan is at risk of further credit decline unless active measures are taken to correct the situation.
Grade 8: This grade includes “Substandard” ("SS") loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines, which the Company has determined have a high credit risk. These loans also have well-defined weaknesses and are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. The borrower may have shown serious negative trends in financial ratios and performance. Such loans may be dependent upon collateral liquidation, a secondary source of repayment or an event outside of the normal course of business.
Grade 9: This grade includes “Doubtful” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines and the Company has determined these loans to have excessive credit risk. Such loans are placed on nonaccrual status and may be dependent upon collateral having a value that is difficult to determine or upon some near-term event which lacks certainty. Additionally, these loans generally have been partially charged off for the amount considered uncollectible.
Grade 10: This grade includes “Loss” loans in accordance with regulatory guidelines and the Company has determined these loans have the highest risk of loss. Such loans are charged off or charged down when payment is acknowledged to be uncertain or when the timing or value of payments cannot be determined.
Numerical loan grades for loans are established at the origination of the loan. Changes to loan grades are considered at the time new information about the performance of a loan becomes available, including the receipt of updated financial information from the borrower, results of annual term loan reviews and scheduled loan reviews. For consumer loans, the Company follows the FDIC’s Uniform Retail Credit Classification and Account Management Policy for subsequent classification in the event of payment delinquencies or default. Typically, an individual loan grade will not be changed from the prior period unless there is a specific indication of credit deterioration or improvement. Credit deterioration is evidenced by delinquency, direct communications with the borrower or other borrower information that becomes known to management. Credit improvements are evidenced by known facts regarding the borrower or the collateral property.
Loan grades relate to the likelihood of losses in that the higher the grade, the greater the loss potential. Loans with a Pass grade may have some estimated inherent losses, but to a lesser extent than the other loan grades. The SM loan grade is transitory in that the Company is waiting on additional information to determine the likelihood and extent of any potential loss. The likelihood of loss for SM graded loans, however, is greater than Watch graded loans because there has been measurable credit deterioration. Loans with a SS grade have further credit deterioration and include both accrual loans and nonaccrual loans. For Doubtful and Loss graded loans, the Company is almost certain of the losses and the outstanding principal balances are generally charged off to the realizable value. There were no loans graded Doubtful or Loss as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]    
Schedule of Amortized, Gross Unrealized Gains and Losses, and Fair Value on Investment Securities, Available for Sale
The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized and unrecognized gains and losses, including the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available for sale recognized in AOCI, at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$14,934 $— $(2,390)$12,544 
Municipal securities61,169 12 (10,239)50,942 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
407,520 711 (38,900)369,331 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
330,249 134 (20,642)309,741 
Corporate obligations11,700 181 (111)11,770 
Other asset-backed securities10,020 47 (1)10,066 
Total$835,592 $1,085 $(72,283)$764,394 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities by contractual maturity at the date indicated. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
December 31, 2024
Securities Available for SaleSecurities Held to Maturity
Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Due in one year or less$— $— $— $— 
Due after one year through five years6,442 6,111 — — 
Due after five years through ten years34,201 31,418 93,294 78,092 
Due after ten years47,160 37,727 57,922 44,250 
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date87,803 75,256 151,216 122,342 
MBS(1)
747,789 689,138 552,069 501,110 
Total investment securities$835,592 $764,394 $703,285 $623,452 
(1) MBS, which have prepayment provisions, are not assigned to maturity categories due to fluctuations in their payment speed.
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$16,047 $— $(2,297)$13,750 
Municipal securities92,231 (12,715)79,525 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
555,518 2,656 (46,125)512,049 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
538,910 88 (34,740)504,258 
Corporate obligations7,745 (134)7,613 
Other asset-backed securities17,336 31 (209)17,158 
Total$1,227,787 $2,786 $(96,220)$1,134,353 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS
Schedule of Amortized, Gross Unrecognized Gains and Losses, and Fair Value on Investment Securities, Held to Maturity
December 31, 2024
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrecognized
Gains
Gross
Unrecognized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities held to maturity:
U.S. government and agency securities$151,216 $— $(28,874)$122,342 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
244,309 — (18,563)225,746 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
307,760 27 (32,423)275,364 
Total$703,285 $27 $(79,860)$623,452 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrecognized
Gains
Gross
Unrecognized
Losses
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Investment securities held to maturity:
U.S. government and agency securities$151,075 $— $(27,701)$123,374 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
267,204 — (14,101)253,103 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
321,163 — (35,190)285,973 
Total$739,442 $— $(76,992)$662,450 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
Schedule of Unrealized Losses on Investment Securities Available for Sale Unrealized Losses on Investment Securities Available for Sale
The following tables present the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investment securities available for sale for which an ACL on investment securities available for sale has not been recorded, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$— $— $12,544 $(2,390)$12,544 $(2,390)
Municipal securities— — 45,157 (10,239)45,157 (10,239)
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
25,126 (321)232,903 (38,579)258,029 (38,900)
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
17,772 (86)270,897 (20,556)288,669 (20,642)
Corporate obligations— — 3,890 (111)3,890 (111)
Other asset-backed securities1,568 (1)— — 1,568 (1)
Total$44,466 $(408)$565,391 $(71,875)$609,857 $(72,283)
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. government and agency securities$— $— $13,750 $(2,297)$13,750 $(2,297)
Municipal securities3,548 (18)71,458 (12,697)75,006 (12,715)
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
— — 358,316 (46,125)358,316 (46,125)
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
37,899 (228)448,197 (34,512)486,096 (34,740)
Corporate obligations911 (20)3,887 (114)4,798 (134)
Other asset-backed securities4,338 (22)7,291 (187)11,629 (209)
Total$46,696 $(288)$902,899 $(95,932)$949,595 $(96,220)
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
 
Schedule of Realized Gains and Losses on Sale of Investment Securities Available for Sale
The following table presents the gross realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities available for sale determined using the specific identification method for the dates indicated:
Year ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Gross realized gains$— $36 $
Gross realized losses(22,742)(12,267)(260)
Net realized gains/(losses)$(22,742)$(12,231)$(256)
 
Schedule of Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Investment Securities Pledged as Collateral
The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities that were pledged as collateral for the following obligations at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
(Dollars in thousands)
State and local governments public deposits$236,047 $220,104 $238,060 $224,879 
FRB434,534 373,410 845,098 742,197 
Other securities pledged53,296 48,169 54,636 49,032 
Total$723,877 $641,683 $1,137,794 $1,016,108 
 
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable
The amortized cost of loans receivable, net of ACL on loans consisted of the following portfolio segments and classes at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$842,672 $718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE1,003,243 958,620 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,909,107 1,697,574 
Total commercial business3,755,022 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
402,954 375,342 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
83,890 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
395,553 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development479,443 414,429 
Consumer164,704 171,371 
Loans receivable4,802,123 4,335,627 
ACL on loans(52,468)(47,999)
 Loans receivable, net$4,749,655 $4,287,628 
Balances included in the amortized cost of loans receivable:
Unamortized net discount on acquired loans$(1,095)$(1,923)
Unamortized net deferred fee$(10,110)$(11,063)
Schedule of Loans Receivable, Amortized Cost, by Risk Grade, Origination Year and Gross Charge-Offs
The following tables present the amortized cost of loans receivable by risk grade and origination year, and the gross charge-offs by loan class and origination year, at the dates indicated.
December 31, 2024Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$204,107 $127,603 $125,220 $51,126 $53,115 $78,039 $147,861 $491 $787,562 
SM161 4,482 6,495 502 1,117 4,490 13,555 2,352 33,154 
SS— 235 857 315 2,516 4,337 12,331 1,365 21,956 
Total204,268 132,320 132,572 51,943 56,748 86,866 173,747 4,208 842,672 
Owner-occupied CRE
Pass116,031 93,567 136,496 147,540 81,161 389,801 534 — 965,130 
SM— 2,719 1,215 4,121 871 15,298 — — 24,224 
SS— — — 1,182 637 12,070 — — 13,889 
Total116,031 96,286 137,711 152,843 82,669 417,169 534 — 1,003,243 
Non-owner occupied CRE
Pass168,040 174,993 338,983 238,933 149,804 790,691 — 24 1,861,468 
SM— — — 7,988 — 32,925 — — 40,913 
SS— — 584 — — 6,142 — — 6,726 
Total168,040 174,993 339,567 246,921 149,804 829,758 — 24 1,909,107 
Total commercial business
Pass488,178 396,163 600,699 437,599 284,080 1,258,531 148,395 515 3,614,160 
SM161 7,201 7,710 12,611 1,988 52,713 13,555 2,352 98,291 
SS— 235 1,441 1,497 3,153 22,549 12,331 1,365 42,571 
Total488,339 403,599 609,850 451,707 289,221 1,333,793 174,281 4,232 3,755,022 
Residential real estate
Pass32,857 52,317 135,115 132,150 21,909 26,838 — — 401,186 
SS— — 832 786 — 150 — — 1,768 
Total32,857 52,317 135,947 132,936 21,909 26,988 — — 402,954 
December 31, 2024Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20242023202220212020Prior
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass34,078 34,436 6,415 — 1,000 955 256 — 77,140 
SS— 1,000 — 5,750 — — — — 6,750 
Total34,078 35,436 6,415 5,750 1,000 955 256 — 83,890 
Commercial and multifamily
Pass37,022 169,816 147,789 9,865 — 3,002 — — 367,494 
SM— — 893 — 5,655 5,886 — — 12,434 
SS— — — 15,625 — — — — 15,625 
Total37,022 169,816 148,682 25,490 5,655 8,888 — — 395,553 
Total real estate construction and land development
Pass71,100 204,252 154,204 9,865 1,000 3,957 256 — 444,634 
SM— — 893 — 5,655 5,886 — — 12,434 
SS— 1,000 — 21,375 — — — — 22,375 
Total71,100 205,252 155,097 31,240 6,655 9,843 256 — 479,443 
Consumer
Pass1,882 1,513 1,477 339 3,196 20,518 133,355 820 163,100 
SS— — 25 — 115 609 60 795 1,604 
Total1,882 1,513 1,502 339 3,311 21,127 133,415 1,615 164,704 
Loans receivable
Pass594,017 654,245 891,495 579,953 310,185 1,309,844 282,006 1,335 4,623,080 
SM161 7,201 8,603 12,611 7,643 58,599 13,555 2,352 110,725 
SS— 1,235 2,298 23,658 3,268 23,308 12,391 2,160 68,318 
Total$594,178 $662,681 $902,396 $616,222 $321,096 $1,391,751 $307,952 $5,847 $4,802,123 
(1) Represents the loans receivable balance at December 31, 2024 which was converted from a revolving loan to a non-revolving amortizing loan during the year ended December 31, 2024.

December 31, 2023Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial
Pass$120,973 $150,854 $74,231 $66,364 $40,307 $76,924 $141,740 $188 $671,581 
SM— 2,495 104 292 4,556 1,458 9,124 — 18,029 
SS— 1,215 2,734 3,548 1,076 7,875 12,168 65 28,681 
Total120,973 154,564 77,069 70,204 45,939 86,257 163,032 253 718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE
Pass90,775 138,505 159,490 82,296 146,869 299,609 — — 917,544 
SM— — 2,219 2,775 705 16,266 — — 21,965 
SS— — 4,908 654 — 13,549 — — 19,111 
Total90,775 138,505 166,617 85,725 147,574 329,424 — — 958,620 
December 31, 2023Revolving Loans
Revolving Loans Converted(1)
Loans Receivable
Term Loans
Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20232022202120202019Prior
Non-owner-occupied CRE
Pass153,239 260,431 216,811 157,424 239,928 628,489 — — 1,656,322 
SM— — 8,172 — 570 19,300 — — 28,042 
SS— 598 — — — 12,612 — — 13,210 
Total153,239 261,029 224,983 157,424 240,498 660,401 — — 1,697,574 
Total commercial business
Pass364,987 549,790 450,532 306,084 427,104 1,005,022 141,740 188 3,245,447 
SM— 2,495 10,495 3,067 5,831 37,024 9,124 — 68,036 
SS— 1,813 7,642 4,202 1,076 34,036 12,168 65 61,002 
Total364,987 554,098 468,669 313,353 434,011 1,076,082 163,032 253 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
Pass36,321 141,201 141,430 24,108 15,022 16,297 — — 374,379 
SS— — 801 — — 162 — — 963 
Total36,321 141,201 142,231 24,108 15,022 16,459 — — 375,342 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
Pass41,663 24,760 1,050 1,289 804 719 — 70,286 
SM— — 2,139 — — — — — 2,139 
SS1,000 319 4,866 — — — — — 6,185 
Total42,663 25,079 8,055 1,289 804 719 — 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
Pass42,499 187,827 91,460 337 749 3,145 — — 326,017 
SM— — — 3,777 5,660 365 — — 9,802 
Total42,499 187,827 91,460 4,114 6,409 3,510 — — 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development
Pass84,162 212,587 92,510 1,626 1,553 3,864 — 396,303 
SM— — 2,139 3,777 5,660 365 — — 11,941 
SS1,000 319 4,866 — — — — — 6,185 
Total85,162 212,906 99,515 5,403 7,213 4,229 — 414,429 
Consumer
Pass1,897 1,980 293 6,221 15,841 20,402 122,007 1,123 169,764 
SS— — — 134 207 893 333 40 1,607 
Total1,897 1,980 293 6,355 16,048 21,295 122,340 1,163 171,371 
Loans receivable
Pass487,367 905,558 684,765 338,039 459,520 1,045,585 263,748 1,311 4,185,893 
SM— 2,495 12,634 6,844 11,491 37,389 9,124 — 79,977 
SS1,000 2,132 13,309 4,336 1,283 35,091 12,501 105 69,757 
Total$488,367 $910,185 $710,708 $349,219 $472,294 $1,118,065 $285,373 $1,416 $4,335,627 
(1) Represents the loans receivable balance at December 31, 2023 which was converted from a revolving loan to a non-revolving amortizing loan during the year ended December 31, 2023
The following tables present the gross charge-offs by loan class and origination year, for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Current Period Gross Charge-offs by Origination YearRevolving LoansTotal Gross Charge-Offs
20242023202220212020Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business$— $313 $— $— $$2,636 $— $2,953 
Consumer— 22 — 11 168 331 538 
Total
$— $319 $22 $— $15 $2,804 $331 $3,491 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Current Period Gross Charge-offs by Origination YearRevolving LoansTotal Gross Charge-Offs
20232022202120202019Prior
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business$— $— $254 $323 $27 $115 $— $719 
Consumer10 30 29 106 152 252 586 
Total
$$10 $284 $352 $133 $267 $252 $1,305 
Summary of Amortized Cost of Nonaccrual Loans
The following tables present the amortized cost of nonaccrual loans at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,002 $667 $1,669 
Owner-occupied CRE2,250 — 2,250 
Total commercial business3,252 667 3,919 
Consumer160 — 160 
Total$3,412 $667 $4,079 
December 31, 2023
Nonaccrual without ACLNonaccrual with ACLTotal Nonaccrual
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,706 $2,557 $4,263 
Owner-occupied CRE— 205 205 
Total$1,706 $2,762 $4,468 
The following table presents the reversal of interest income on loans due to the write-off of accrued interest receivable upon the initial classification of loans as nonaccrual loans and the interest income recognized due to payment in full or sale of previously classified nonaccrual loans during the following periods:
Year Ended December 31, 2024Year Ended December 31, 2023
Interest Income ReversedInterest Income RecognizedInterest Income ReversedInterest Income Recognized
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$(27)$461 $(61)$347 
Owner-occupied CRE(28)144 — — 
Total commercial business(55)605 (61)347 
Consumer(5)— — — 
Total$(60)$605 $(61)$347 
Summary of Amortized Cost of Past Due Loans The following tables present the amortized cost of past due loans at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
30-89 Days90 Days 
or Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$659 $2,471 $3,130 $839,542 $842,672 
Owner-occupied CRE1,426 — 1,426 1,001,817 1,003,243 
Non-owner occupied CRE— — — 1,909,107 1,909,107 
Total commercial business2,085 2,471 4,556 3,750,466 3,755,022 
Residential real estate
832 — 832 402,122 402,954 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— — — 83,890 83,890 
Commercial and multifamily
— — — 395,553 395,553 
Total real estate construction and land development— — — 479,443 479,443 
Consumer339 160 499 164,205 164,704 
Total$3,256 $2,631 $5,887 $4,796,236 $4,802,123 
December 31, 2023
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$2,289 $3,857 $6,146 $712,145 $718,291 
Owner-occupied CRE— 189 189 958,431 958,620 
Non-owner occupied CRE1,489 — 1,489 1,696,085 1,697,574 
Total commercial business3,778 4,046 7,824 3,366,661 3,374,485 
Residential real estate
162 — 162 375,180 375,342 
December 31, 2023
30-89 Days90 Days or
Greater
Total Past 
Due
CurrentLoans Receivable
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 319 319 78,291 78,610 
Commercial and multifamily
— — — 335,819 335,819 
Total real estate construction and land development— 319 319 414,110 414,429 
Consumer615 87 702 170,669 171,371 
Total$4,555 $4,452 $9,007 $4,326,620 $4,335,627 
The following table present loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$1,195 $887 
Total commercial business1,195 887 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 319 
Total real estate construction and land development— 319 
Consumer— 87 
Total$1,195 $1,293 
Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans
The following tables present the type of collateral securing loans individually evaluated for credit losses and for which the repayment was expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral at the dates indicated, with balances representing the amortized cost of the loan classified by the primary collateral category of each loan if multiple collateral sources secure the loan:
December 31, 2024
CREFarmlandResidential Real EstateEquipmentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$— $389 $613 $— $1,002 
Owner-occupied CRE2,250 — — — 2,250 
Total commercial business2,250 389 613 — 3,252 
Consumer— — 160 — 160 
Total$2,250 $389 $773 $— $3,412 
December 31, 2023
CREFarmlandResidential Real EstateEquipmentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$260 $389 $621 $304 $1,574 
Owner-occupied CRE189 — — — 189 
Total commercial business449 389 621 304 1,763 
Total$449 $389 $621 $304 $1,763 
Schedule of Loan Modifications
The following tables present amortized cost of loans that were experiencing both financial difficulty and modified during the periods indicated:

Year Ended December 31, 2024
Term ExtensionTerm Extension & Int. Rate ReductionTotal Modified Loans% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$20,962 $200 $21,162 2.51 %
Total commercial business20,962 200 21,162 0.56 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
6,750 — 6,750 8.05 
Commercial and multifamily
5,655 15,625 21,280 5.38 
Total real estate construction and land development12,405 15,625 28,030 5.85 
Consumer44 — 44 0.03 
Total$33,411 $15,825 $49,236 1.03 %
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Term ExtensionTerm Extension & Int. Rate ReductionTotal Modified Loans% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$16,822 $— $16,822 2.34 %
Owner-occupied CRE209 — 209 0.02 
Non-owner occupied CRE2,701 237 2,938 0.17 
Total commercial business19,732 237 19,969 0.59 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
5,866 — 5,866 7.46 
Commercial and multifamily
3,777 — 3,777 1.12 
Total real estate construction and land development9,643 — 9,643 2.33 
Consumer26 15 41 0.02 
Total$29,401 $252 $29,653 0.68 %
The following tables present the financial effect of the loan modifications presented in the preceding table during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate ReductionsWeighted Average Years of Term Extensions
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial1.10 %0.85
Total commercial business1.10 0.85
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 0.17
Commercial and multifamily
1.50 1.25
Total real estate construction and land development1.50 0.99
Consumer— 1.78
Total1.50 %0.93
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate ReductionsWeighted Average Years of Term Extensions
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial— %0.48
Owner-occupied CRE— 0.75
Non-owner occupied CRE3.00 1.09
Total commercial business3.00 0.57
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
— 0.57
Commercial and multifamily
— 0.83
Total real estate construction and land development— 0.67
Consumer1.00 2.64
Total3.00 %0.61
Summary of Related Party Activity Loans The following table presents the activity in related party loans during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance outstanding at the beginning of year$6,749 $6,879 $7,122 
Principal additions— 122 — 
Principal reductions(289)(252)(243)
Balance outstanding at the end of year$6,460 $6,749 $6,879 
Summary of Loans Serviced
The following table presents the details of loans serviced for others at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, gross loan balance$5,663 $11,715 
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, participation balance owned by Company (1)
1,110 2,466 
(1) Included in the balance of "Loans receivable" in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
v3.25.0.1
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable and Unfunded Commitments
The following tables detail the activity in the ACL on loans by segment and class for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Beginning BalanceCharge-offsRecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$11,128 $(443)$496 $(1,415)$9,766 
Owner-occupied CRE8,999 (2,510)359 5,971 12,819 
Non-owner occupied CRE11,176 — — 4,532 15,708 
Total commercial business31,303 (2,953)855 9,088 38,293 
Residential real estate
3,473 — — (9)3,464 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,643 — — (864)779 
Commercial and multifamily
9,233 — — (1,356)7,877 
Total real estate construction and land development10,876 — — (2,220)8,656 
Consumer2,347 (538)122 124 2,055 
Total$47,999 $(3,491)$977 $6,983 $52,468 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Beginning BalanceCharge-offs RecoveriesProvision for (Reversal of) Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$13,962 $(719)$1,372 $(3,487)$11,128 
Owner-occupied CRE7,480 — — 1,519 8,999 
Non-owner occupied CRE9,276 — — 1,900 11,176 
Total commercial business30,718 (719)1,372 (68)31,303 
Residential real estate2,872 — — 601 3,473 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,654 — — (11)1,643 
Commercial and multifamily
5,409 — — 3,824 9,233 
Total real estate construction and land development7,063 — — 3,813 10,876 
Consumer2,333 (586)210 390 2,347 
Total$42,986 $(1,305)$1,582 $4,736 $47,999 
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Beginning BalanceCharge-offs Recoveries(Reversal of) Provision for Credit LossesEnding Balance
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$17,777 $(280)$929 $(4,464)$13,962 
Owner-occupied CRE6,411 (36)— 1,105 7,480 
Non-owner occupied CRE8,861 — — 415 9,276 
Total commercial business33,049 (316)929 (2,944)30,718 
Residential real estate1,409 (30)1,490 2,872 
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential
1,304 — 229 121 1,654 
Commercial and multifamily
3,972 — 155 1,282 5,409 
Total real estate construction and land development5,276 — 384 1,403 7,063 
Consumer2,627 (547)765 (512)2,333 
Total$42,361 $(893)$2,081 $(563)$42,986 
Summary of Activity in the ACL on Unfunded Commitments
The following table details the activity in the ACL on unfunded commitments during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period$1,288 $1,744 $2,607 
Reversal of credit losses on unfunded commitments
(701)(456)(863)
Balance, end of period$587 $1,288 $1,744 
v3.25.0.1
Premises and Equipment (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Premises and Equipment
The following table presents a summary of premises and equipment at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Land$18,721 $18,721 
Buildings and building improvements64,623 63,986 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment28,819 28,325 
Total premises and equipment112,163 111,032 
Less: Accumulated depreciation(40,583)(36,133)
Premises and equipment, net$71,580 $74,899 
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Carrying Value of Other Intangible Assets
The following table presents the changes in carrying value of other intangible assets at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Gross Carrying Value
$30,455 30,455 
Accumulated amortization
(27,302)(25,662)
Net carrying value
$3,153 $4,793 
Schedule of Estimated Aggregate Amortization Expense
The following table presents the estimated aggregate amortization of other intangible assets at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Estimated amortization expense
2025$1,173 
20261,006 
2027821 
2028153 
Total$3,153 
v3.25.0.1
Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Interest Rate Derivative Contracts
The following table presents the notional amounts and estimated fair values of derivatives at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Notional AmountsEstimated Fair ValueNotional AmountsEstimated Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:
Interest rate swap asset (1)
$299,236 $23,867 $291,740 $23,195 
Interest rate swap liability (1)
299,236 (23,867)291,740 (23,195)
(1) The estimated fair value of derivatives with customers was $(22.7) million and $(22.5) million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The estimated fair value of derivatives with third-parties was $22.7 million and $22.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
v3.25.0.1
Deposits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Deposits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Deposit Liabilities
The following table summarizes the Company's deposits at the dates indicated: 
December 31,
 20242023
 AmountAmount
 (Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest demand deposits$1,654,955 $1,715,847 
Interest bearing demand deposits1,464,129 1,608,745 
Money market accounts1,166,901 1,094,351 
Savings accounts421,377 487,956 
Certificates of deposit977,251 692,973 
Total deposits$5,684,613 $5,599,872 
Schedule of Time Deposit Maturities
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit for years after December 31, 2024 are as follows, in thousands:
2025$939,745 
202627,049 
20273,379 
20285,491 
20291,567 
Thereafter20 
Total$977,251 
v3.25.0.1
Other Borrowings (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Debt
At year end, advances from the FHLB were as follows:
December 31,
20242023
AmountAmount
(Dollars in thousands)
Matures in 2025, fixed rate at rates from 4.51% to 5.16%, averaging 4.69%
$348,000 $— 
Matures in 2025, floating rate at 4.62%
35,000 — 
Total
$383,000 $— 
v3.25.0.1
Leases (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Cost
The table below summarizes the information about our leases during the periods or at period end presented:
Year Ended December 31,
20242023
(Dollars in thousands)
Operating lease cost$5,458 $5,279 
Short-term lease cost61 80 
Variable lease cost1,255 1,243 
Sublease income(393)(392)
Total net lease cost during the period$6,381 $6,210 
Operating cash used for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities during the period$4,890 $4,982 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities during the period3,504 6,880 
Weighted average remaining lease term of operating leases, in years, at period end5.86.2
Weighted average discount rate of operating leases, at period end3.24 %2.95 %
Schedule of Lease Payment Obligations
The following table presents the lease payment obligations as of December 31, 2024 as outlined in the Company’s lease agreements for each of the next five years and thereafter, in thousands:
2025$5,648 
20265,229 
20274,777 
20283,243 
20292,826 
Thereafter5,855 
Total lease payments27,578 
Imputed interest(2,658)
ROU liability$24,920 
v3.25.0.1
Employee Benefit Plans Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans The following table presents a summary of the changes in the Salary Continuation Plan during the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands)
Obligation, at the beginning of the year$2,837 $3,576 $3,835 
Benefits paid(467)(881)(450)
Expenses incurred 144 142 191 
Obligation, at the end of the year$2,514 $2,837 $3,576 
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings per Common Share Reconciliation
The following table illustrates the calculation of weighted average shares used for earnings per common share computations for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
(Dollars in thousands, except shares)
Net income allocated to common shareholders$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Basic:
Weighted average common shares outstanding34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465 
Diluted:
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465 
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares(1)
433,713 235,942 360,431 
Total diluted weighted average common shares outstanding34,899,036 35,258,189 35,463,896 
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive(2)
27,526 171,010 872 
(1) Represents the effect of the vesting of restricted stock units.
(2) Anti-dilution occurs when the unrecognized compensation cost per share of a restricted stock unit exceeds the market price of the Company’s stock.
Schedule of Dividends Activity
The following table summarizes the Company's dividend activity during the most recent three year period:
DeclaredCash Dividend per ShareRecord DatePaid Date
January 26, 2022$0.21February 9, 2022February 23, 2022
April 20, 2022$0.21May 4, 2022May 18, 2022
July 20, 2022$0.21August 3, 2022August 17, 2022
October 19, 2022$0.21November 2, 2022November 16, 2022
January 25, 2023$0.22February 8, 2023February 22, 2023
April 19, 2023$0.22May 4, 2023May 18, 2023
July 19, 2023$0.22August 2, 2023August 16, 2023
October 18, 2023$0.22November 1, 2023November 15, 2023
January 24, 2024$0.23February 8, 2024February 22, 2024
April 24, 2024$0.23May 8, 2024May 22, 2024
July 24, 2024$0.23August 7, 2024August 21, 2024
October 23, 2024$0.23November 6, 2024November 20, 2024
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities, Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables summarize the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$12,544 $— $12,544 $— 
Municipal securities50,942 — 50,942 — 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
369,331 — 369,331 — 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
309,741 — 309,741 — 
Corporate obligations11,770 — 11,770 — 
Other asset-backed securities10,066 — 10,066 — 
Total investment securities available for sale764,394 — 764,394 — 
Equity security297 297 — — 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,867 — 23,867 — 
December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$23,867 $— $23,867 $— 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. government and agency securities$13,750 $— $13,750 $— 
Municipal securities79,525 — 79,525 — 
Residential CMO and MBS(1)
512,049 — 512,049 — 
Commercial CMO and MBS(1)
504,258 — 504,258 — 
Corporate obligations7,613 — 7,613 — 
Other asset-backed securities17,158 — 17,158 — 
Total investment securities available for sale1,134,353 — 1,134,353 — 
Equity security314 314 — — 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,195 — 23,195 — 
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps$23,195 $— $23,195 $— 
(1) U.S. government agency and government-sponsored enterprise CMO and MBS.
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets, Nonrecurring Basis The following tables presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at the dates indicated:
Fair Value at December 31, 2024
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:
Owner-occupied CRE$2,250 $— $— $2,250 
Total commercial business2,250 — — 2,250 
Consumer160 — — 160 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$2,410 $— $— $2,410 

Fair Value at December 31, 2023
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Collateral-dependent loans:
Commercial business:
Owner-occupied CRE$173 $— $— $173 
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis$173 $— $— $173 
Schedule of Fair Value Measurements, Non-recurring Basis, Level 3
The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs
Weighted Average(1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$2,410 Market approachAdjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs
10.0% - 10.0%
10.0%
(1) Weighted by net discount to net appraisal fair value
December 31, 2023
Fair
Value
Valuation
Technique(s)
Unobservable Input(s)Range of Inputs
Weighted Average(1)
(Dollars in thousands)
Collateral-dependent loans$173 Market approachAdjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs
16.5% - 16.5%
16.5%
(1) Weighted by net discount to net appraisal fair value
Schedule of Fair Value, Financial Instruments, Carrying Value
The following tables present the carrying value amount of the Company’s financial instruments and their corresponding estimated fair values at the dates indicated:
December 31, 2024
Carrying
Value
Fair ValueFair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$117,100 $117,100 $117,100 $— $— 
Investment securities available for sale764,394 764,394 — 764,394 — 
Investment securities held to maturity703,285 623,452 — 623,452 — 
Loans receivable, net4,749,655 4,694,516 — — 4,694,516 
Accrued interest receivable19,483 19,483 63 4,877 14,543 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,867 23,867 — 23,867 — 
Equity security297 297 297 — — 
Financial Liabilities:
Non-maturity deposits$4,707,362 $4,707,362 $4,707,362 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit 977,251 985,602 — 985,602 — 
Borrowings383,000 383,222 — 383,222 — 
Junior subordinated debentures22,058 20,357 — — 20,357 
Accrued interest payable859 859 66 722 71 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps23,867 23,867 — 23,867 — 
December 31, 2023
Carrying
Value
Fair ValueFair Value Measurements Using:
Level 1Level 2Level 3
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$224,973 $224,973 $224,973 $— $— 
Investment securities available for sale1,134,353 1,134,353 — 1,134,353 — 
Investment securities held to maturity739,442 662,450 — 662,450 — 
Loans receivable, net4,287,628 4,159,513 — — 4,159,513 
Accrued interest receivable19,518 19,518 96 6,127 13,295 
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps23,195 23,195 — 23,195 — 
Equity security314 314 314 — — 
Financial Liabilities:
Non-maturity deposits$4,906,899 $4,906,899 $4,906,899 $— $— 
Certificates of deposit 692,973 701,029 — 701,029 — 
Borrowings500,000 499,861 — 499,861 — 
Junior subordinated debentures21,765 19,750 — — 19,750 
Accrued interest payable13,026 13,026 63 12,880 83 
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps23,195 23,195 — 23,195 — 
v3.25.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assumptions of PRSUs Granted
The Company used the following assumptions to estimate the fair value of performance-based restricted stock unit awards granted for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
202420232022
Shares issued25,394 15,112 15,464 
Expected Term in Years2.82.92.9
Weighted-Average Risk Free Interest Rate4.5 %4.4 %1.7 %
Weighted Average Fair Value17.76 23.85 25.87 
Range of peer company volatilities
22.9%-71.3%
25.8%-107.5%
31.6%-77.82%
Company volatility31.2 %35.8 %41.3 %
Schedule of Nonvested Share Activity
The following table summarizes the unit activity for the periods indicated:
UnitsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2021
315,014 $26.01 
Granted230,402 25.72 
Vested(127,952)26.99 
Forfeited(38,572)26.73 
Nonvested at December 31, 2022
378,892 25.42 
Granted225,107 25.53 
Vested(162,752)25.05 
Forfeited(33,359)26.08 
Nonvested at December 31, 2023
407,888 25.59 
Granted272,201 18.41 
Vested(168,204)24.52 
Forfeited(31,500)23.64 
Nonvested at December 31, 2024
480,385 $22.02 
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Tax Expense Income tax expense consisted of the following for the periods indicated:
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Current tax expense$24,292 $24,364 $16,690 
Deferred tax expense (benefit)(15,291)(13,204)871 
Income tax expense$9,001 $11,160 $17,561 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
The following table presents the reconciliation of income taxes computed at the Federal statutory income tax rate of 21% to the actual effective rate for the periods indicated:
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Income tax expense at Federal statutory rate$10,975 $15,312 $20,882 
State tax, net of Federal tax benefit526 827 936 
Tax-exempt instruments(850)(1,311)(1,733)
BOLI surrender$2,371 — — 
Federal tax credits and other benefits (1)
(4,014)(3,205)(1,979)
Effects of BOLI(571)(564)(735)
Other, net564 101 190 
Income tax expense$9,001 $11,160 $17,561 
(1) Federal tax credits are provided for under the Solar Tax Credits and LIHTC programs as described in Note (1) Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements.
Schedule of Components of Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability)
The following table presents major components of the deferred income tax asset (liability) resulting from differences between financial reporting and tax basis at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for credit losses$11,684 $10,798 
Accrued compensation3,112 2,918 
Stock compensation807 793 
Market discount on acquired loans511 654 
Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans275 425 
Net operating loss carryforward acquired124 145 
ROU lease liability5,488 5,596 
Net unrealized losses on investment securities15,568 20,395 
Tax credit carryforward24,561 11,085 
Other deferred tax assets328 503 
Total deferred tax assets62,458 53,312 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan fees, net(1,314)(1,263)
Premises and equipment(1,296)(2,268)
FHLB stock(217)(216)
Goodwill and other intangible assets(599)(816)
Junior subordinated debentures(813)(873)
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
ROU lease asset(4,938)(5,170)
Other deferred tax liabilities(122)(167)
Total deferred tax liabilities(9,299)(10,773)
Deferred tax asset, net$53,159 $42,539 
v3.25.0.1
Commitment and Contingencies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Outstanding Commitments to Extend Credit, Off-Balance-Sheet
The following table presents outstanding commitments to extend credit, including letters of credit, at the dates indicated:
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Commercial business:
Commercial and industrial$591,863 $542,975 
Owner-occupied CRE14,778 8,731 
Non-owner occupied CRE23,100 26,534 
Total commercial business629,741 578,240 
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
Real estate construction and land development:
Residential28,353 46,924 
Commercial and multifamily
174,606 308,206 
Total real estate construction and land development202,959 355,130 
Consumer348,373 335,729 
Total outstanding commitments$1,181,073 $1,269,099 
v3.25.0.1
Regulatory Capital Requirements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
Schedule of Actual Capital Ratios
The following table summarizes the Company's consolidated and the Bank's capital ratios compared to the regulatory "adequately capitalized" capital ratios and the regulatory minimum capital ratios needed to qualify as a "well capitalized" institution, as calculated under regulatory guideline at the dates presented:
 ActualAdequately Capitalized
Well-Capitalized (1)
 (Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2024
Total capital ratio
Company$749,854 13.3 %$450,307 8.0 %$562,884 10.0 %
Bank742,222 13.2 450,002 8.0 562,503 10.0 
Tier 1 capital ratio
Company698,412 12.4 337,730 6.0 450,307 8.0 
Bank690,780 12.3 337,502 6.0 450,002 8.0 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
Company676,354 12.0 253,298 4.5 365,874 6.5 
Bank690,780 12.3 253,126 4.5 365,627 6.5 
Leverage ratio
Company698,412 10.0 278,910 4.0 348,637 5.0 
Bank690,780 9.9 278,749 4.0 348,436 5.0 
December 31, 2023
Total capital ratio
Company$750,945 14.1 %$425,084 8.0 %$531,355 10.0 %
Bank732,379 13.8 424,808 8.0 531,009 10.0 
Tier 1 capital ratio
Company704,839 13.3 318,813 6.0 425,084 8.0 
Bank686,273 12.9 318,606 6.0 424,808 8.0 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
Company683,074 12.9 239,110 4.5 345,381 6.5 
Bank686,273 12.9 238,954 4.5 345,156 6.5 
Leverage ratio
Company704,839 10.0 281,673 4.0 352,092 5.0 
Bank686,273 9.8 281,539 4.0 351,923 5.0 
(1) The ratios to meet the requirements to be deemed “well-capitalized” under prompt corrective action regulations are only applicable to the Bank. However, the Company manages its capital position as if the requirements apply to the consolidated Company and has presented the ratios as if they also applied on a consolidated basis.
v3.25.0.1
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Condensed Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Condensed Statements of Financial Condition, Parent Company Only
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Financial Condition 
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 (Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents$4,732 $15,752 
Investment in subsidiary bank877,952 856,460 
Other assets3,812 3,455 
Total assets$886,496 $875,667 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Junior subordinated debentures$22,058 $21,765 
Other liabilities911 641 
Total stockholders’ equity863,527 853,261 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$886,496 $875,667 
Schedule of Condensed Statements of Income, Parent Company Only
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Income 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST INCOME:
Interest on interest earning deposits$13 $26 $15 
INTEREST EXPENSE:
Junior subordinated debentures2,139 2,074 1,156 
Net interest expense(2,126)(2,048)(1,141)
NONINTEREST INCOME:
Dividends from subsidiary bank46,000 43,500 44,000 
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank4,260 24,963 43,507 
Other income51 192 33 
Total noninterest income50,311 68,655 87,540 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
Professional services524 455 476 
Other expense6,393 6,282 5,631 
Total noninterest expense6,917 6,737 6,107 
Income before income taxes41,268 59,870 80,292 
Income tax benefit(1,990)(1,885)(1,583)
Net income$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Schedule of Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, Parent Company Only
HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 
 Year Ended December 31,
 202420232022
 (Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$43,258 $61,755 $81,875 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank(4,260)(24,963)(43,507)
Stock-based compensation expense4,344 4,325 3,795 
Net change in other assets and other liabilities(168)(497)(63)
Net cash provided by operating activities43,174 40,620 42,100 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Common stock cash dividends paid(31,776)(30,820)(29,491)
Repurchase of common stock(22,418)(6,974)(3,196)
Net cash used in financing activities(54,194)(37,794)(32,687)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(11,020)2,826 9,413 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year15,752 12,926 3,513 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year$4,732 $15,752 $12,926 
v3.25.0.1
Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
branch
segment
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Total contractual lease payments | $ $ 25,000
Number of operating segments | segment 1
Minimum | Building and Building Improvements  
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Useful lives 15 years
Minimum | Furniture and Fixtures [Member]  
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Useful lives 3 years
Maximum | Building and Building Improvements  
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Useful lives 39 years
Maximum | Furniture and Fixtures [Member]  
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Useful lives 7 years
Heritage Bank  
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]  
Number of branches | branch 50
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Investment Securities Holdings by Classification, Type, and Maturity [Line Items]      
Investment Securities, Classified as Trading $ 0 $ 0  
Investment Securities, Holdings Greater than 10% 0 0  
ACL on investment securities available for sale 0 0  
Investment securities held to maturity classified as nonaccrual 0 0  
Investment securities held to maturity classified as past due 0 0  
ACL on investment securities held to maturity $ 0 0  
Debt Securities, Available For Sale, Accrued Interest After Allowance For Credit Loss, Statement Of Financial Position Extensible List Not Disclosed Flag true    
Investment Securities, Available for Sale, Accrued Interest Receivable $ 2,700 3,800  
Debt Securities, Held To Maturity, Accrued Interest, After Allowance For Credit Loss, Statement Of Financial Position Extensible List Not Disclosed Flag true    
Investment Securities, Held to Maturity, Accrued Interest Receivable $ 2,200 2,300  
Accrued interest write off on investment securities held to maturity 0 0 $ 0
Accrued interest write off on investment securities available for sale 0 $ 0 $ 0
Common Class B      
Investment Securities Holdings by Classification, Type, and Maturity [Line Items]      
Non-Marketable Securities, Visa U.S.A Class B Common Stock, Gain on Sale of Shares $ 1,600    
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Schedule of Amortized, Gross Unrealized Gains and Losses, and Fair Value on Investment Securities, Available for Sale (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost $ 835,592 $ 1,227,787
Gross Unrealized Gains 1,085 2,786
Gross Unrealized Losses (72,283) (96,220)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 764,394 1,134,353
Investment securities held to maturity:    
Amortized Cost (703,285) (739,442)
Gross Unrecognized Gains 27 0
Gross Unrecognized Losses (79,860) (76,992)
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 623,452 662,450
US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 14,934 16,047
Gross Unrealized Gains 0 0
Gross Unrealized Losses (2,390) (2,297)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 12,544 13,750
Investment securities held to maturity:    
Amortized Cost (151,216) (151,075)
Gross Unrecognized Gains 0 0
Gross Unrecognized Losses (28,874) (27,701)
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 122,342 123,374
Municipal securities    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 61,169 92,231
Gross Unrealized Gains 12 9
Gross Unrealized Losses (10,239) (12,715)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 50,942 79,525
Residential CMO and MBS    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 407,520 555,518
Gross Unrealized Gains 711 2,656
Gross Unrealized Losses (38,900) (46,125)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 369,331 512,049
Investment securities held to maturity:    
Amortized Cost (244,309) (267,204)
Gross Unrecognized Gains 0 0
Gross Unrecognized Losses (18,563) (14,101)
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 225,746 253,103
Commercial CMO and MBS    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 330,249 538,910
Gross Unrealized Gains 134 88
Gross Unrealized Losses (20,642) (34,740)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 309,741 504,258
Investment securities held to maturity:    
Amortized Cost (307,760) (321,163)
Gross Unrecognized Gains 27 0
Gross Unrecognized Losses (32,423) (35,190)
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 275,364 285,973
Corporate obligations    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 11,700 7,745
Gross Unrealized Gains 181 2
Gross Unrealized Losses (111) (134)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) 11,770 7,613
Other asset-backed securities    
Investment securities available for sale:    
Amortized Cost 10,020 17,336
Gross Unrealized Gains 47 31
Gross Unrealized Losses (1) (209)
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, net (amortized cost of $835,592 and $1,227,787, respectively) $ 10,066 $ 17,158
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Schedule of Amortized, Gross, Unrecognized Gains and Losses, and Fair Value on Investment Securities, Held to Maturity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Amortized Cost    
Due in one year or less $ 0  
Due after one year through five years 6,442  
Due after five years through ten years 34,201  
Due after ten years 47,160  
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date 87,803  
MBS 747,789  
Amortized Cost 835,592  
Fair Value    
Due in one year or less 0  
Due after one year through five years 6,111  
Due after five years through ten years 31,418  
Due after ten years 37,727  
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date 75,256  
MBS 689,138  
Fair Value 764,394  
Amortized Cost    
Due in one year or less 0  
Due after one year through five years 0  
Due after five years through ten years 93,294  
Due after ten years 57,922  
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date 151,216  
MBS 552,069  
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 703,285 $ 739,442
Fair Value    
Due in one year or less 0  
Due after one year through five years 0  
Due after five years through ten years 78,092  
Due after ten years 44,250  
Total investment securities due at a single maturity date 122,342  
MBS 501,110  
Total investment securities $ 623,452 $ 662,450
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Schedule of Unrealized Losses on Investment Securities Available for Sale (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months $ 44,466 $ 46,696
12 Months or Longer 565,391 902,899
Total 609,857 949,595
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months (408) (288)
12 Months or Longer (71,875) (95,932)
Total (72,283) (96,220)
US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 0 0
12 Months or Longer 12,544 13,750
Total 12,544 13,750
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months 0 0
12 Months or Longer (2,390) (2,297)
Total (2,390) (2,297)
Municipal securities    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 0 3,548
12 Months or Longer 45,157 71,458
Total 45,157 75,006
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months 0 (18)
12 Months or Longer (10,239) (12,697)
Total (10,239) (12,715)
Residential CMO and MBS    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 25,126 0
12 Months or Longer 232,903 358,316
Total 258,029 358,316
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months (321) 0
12 Months or Longer (38,579) (46,125)
Total (38,900) (46,125)
Commercial CMO and MBS    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 17,772 37,899
12 Months or Longer 270,897 448,197
Total 288,669 486,096
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months (86) (228)
12 Months or Longer (20,556) (34,512)
Total (20,642) (34,740)
Corporate obligations    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 0 911
12 Months or Longer 3,890 3,887
Total 3,890 4,798
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months 0 (20)
12 Months or Longer (111) (114)
Total (111) (134)
Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value    
Less than 12 Months 1,568 4,338
12 Months or Longer 0 7,291
Total 1,568 11,629
Unrealized Losses    
Less than 12 Months (1) (22)
12 Months or Longer 0 (187)
Total $ (1) $ (209)
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Schedule of Realized Gains and Losses on Sale of Investment Securities Available for Sale (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]      
Gross realized gains $ 0 $ (36) $ (4)
Gross realized losses 22,742 12,267 260
Net realized gains/(losses) $ (22,742) $ (12,231) $ (256)
v3.25.0.1
Investment Securities - Schedule of Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Investment Securities Pledged as Collateral (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Held-to-Maturity Securities [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost $ 723,877 $ 1,137,794
Fair Value 641,683 1,016,108
State and local governments public deposits    
Schedule of Held-to-Maturity Securities [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 236,047 238,060
Fair Value 220,104 224,879
FRB    
Schedule of Held-to-Maturity Securities [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 434,534 845,098
Fair Value 373,410 742,197
Other securities pledged    
Schedule of Held-to-Maturity Securities [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 53,296 54,636
Fair Value $ 48,169 $ 49,032
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Textual (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
segment
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Number of loan segments | segment 4    
Maximum loan-to-value percentage 80.00%    
Interest and fees on loans $ 247,472,000 $ 217,284,000 $ 174,275,000
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 1,195,000 1,293,000  
Modified loans that were past due 49,236,000 29,653,000  
Loans to borrowers 0    
Servicing fee income and fees from SBA loans serviced for others $ 94,000 135,000 $ 217,000
Financing Receivable, Accrued Interest, After Allowance For Credit Loss, Statement Of Financial Position Extensible List Not Disclosed Flag true    
Related Party      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Total outstanding commitments $ 143,000 113,000  
Loans Receivable      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Accrued interest receivable on loans receivable 14,500,000 $ 13,300,000  
90 Days or Greater      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Modified loans that were past due $ 0    
Residential real estate      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Maximum percent of lower of appraised value at origination or cost of underlying collateral 80.00%    
Residential real estate | Minimum      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Terms of maturity on loans 15 years    
Residential real estate | Maximum      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Terms of maturity on loans 30 years    
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable $ 4,802,123 $ 4,335,627    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (52,468) (47,999) $ (42,986) $ (42,361)
Loans receivable, net 4,749,655 4,287,628    
Unamortized net discount on acquired loans (1,095) (1,923)    
Unamortized net deferred fee (10,110) (11,063)    
Commercial business        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 3,755,022 3,374,485    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (38,293) (31,303) (30,718) (33,049)
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 842,672 718,291    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (9,766) (11,128) (13,962) (17,777)
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 1,003,243 958,620    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (12,819) (8,999) (7,480) (6,411)
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 1,909,107 1,697,574    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (15,708) (11,176) (9,276) (8,861)
Residential real estate        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 402,954 375,342    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (3,464) (3,473) (2,872) (1,409)
Real estate construction and land development        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 479,443 414,429    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (8,656) (10,876) (7,063) (5,276)
Real estate construction and land development | Residential        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 83,890 78,610    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (779) (1,643) (1,654) (1,304)
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 395,553 335,819    
Allowance for credit losses on loans (7,877) (9,233) (5,409) (3,972)
Consumer        
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]        
Loans receivable 164,704 171,371    
Allowance for credit losses on loans $ (2,055) $ (2,347) $ (2,333) $ (2,627)
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Schedule of Loans Receivable, Amortized Cost, by Risk Grade, Origination Year and Gross Charge-Offs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Loans Receivable      
Year One $ 594,178 $ 488,367  
Year Two 662,681 910,185  
Year Three 902,396 710,708  
Year Four 616,222 349,219  
Year Five 321,096 472,294  
After Year Five 1,391,751 1,118,065  
Revolving Loans 307,952 285,373  
Revolving Loans Converted 5,847 1,416  
Loans receivable 4,802,123 4,335,627  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Year One 0 7  
Year Two 319 10  
Year Three 22 284  
Year Four 0 352  
Year Five 15 133  
After Year Five 2,804 267  
Revolving Loans 331 252  
Loans Receivable 3,491 1,305 $ 893
Commercial business      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 488,339 364,987  
Year Two 403,599 554,098  
Year Three 609,850 468,669  
Year Four 451,707 313,353  
Year Five 289,221 434,011  
After Year Five 1,333,793 1,076,082  
Revolving Loans 174,281 163,032  
Revolving Loans Converted 4,232 253  
Loans receivable 3,755,022 3,374,485  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 313 0  
Year Three 0 254  
Year Four 0 323  
Year Five 4 27  
After Year Five 2,636 115  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Loans Receivable 2,953 719 316
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 204,268 120,973  
Year Two 132,320 154,564  
Year Three 132,572 77,069  
Year Four 51,943 70,204  
Year Five 56,748 45,939  
After Year Five 86,866 86,257  
Revolving Loans 173,747 163,032  
Revolving Loans Converted 4,208 253  
Loans receivable 842,672 718,291  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 443 719 280
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 116,031 90,775  
Year Two 96,286 138,505  
Year Three 137,711 166,617  
Year Four 152,843 85,725  
Year Five 82,669 147,574  
After Year Five 417,169 329,424  
Revolving Loans 534 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 1,003,243 958,620  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 2,510 0 36
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 168,040 153,239  
Year Two 174,993 261,029  
Year Three 339,567 224,983  
Year Four 246,921 157,424  
Year Five 149,804 240,498  
After Year Five 829,758 660,401  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 24 0  
Loans receivable 1,909,107 1,697,574  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 0 0 0
Residential real estate      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 32,857 36,321  
Year Two 52,317 141,201  
Year Three 135,947 142,231  
Year Four 132,936 24,108  
Year Five 21,909 15,022  
After Year Five 26,988 16,459  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 402,954 375,342  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 0 0 30
Real estate construction and land development      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 71,100 85,162  
Year Two 205,252 212,906  
Year Three 155,097 99,515  
Year Four 31,240 5,403  
Year Five 6,655 7,213  
After Year Five 9,843 4,229  
Revolving Loans 256 1  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 479,443 414,429  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 0 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Residential      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 34,078 42,663  
Year Two 35,436 25,079  
Year Three 6,415 8,055  
Year Four 5,750 1,289  
Year Five 1,000 804  
After Year Five 955 719  
Revolving Loans 256 1  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 83,890 78,610  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 0 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 37,022 42,499  
Year Two 169,816 187,827  
Year Three 148,682 91,460  
Year Four 25,490 4,114  
Year Five 5,655 6,409  
After Year Five 8,888 3,510  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 395,553 335,819  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Loans Receivable 0 0 0
Consumer      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 1,882 1,897  
Year Two 1,513 1,980  
Year Three 1,502 293  
Year Four 339 6,355  
Year Five 3,311 16,048  
After Year Five 21,127 21,295  
Revolving Loans 133,415 122,340  
Revolving Loans Converted 1,615 1,163  
Loans receivable 164,704 171,371  
Gross Charge-Offs      
Year One 0 7  
Year Two 6 10  
Year Three 22 30  
Year Four 0 29  
Year Five 11 106  
After Year Five 168 152  
Revolving Loans 331 252  
Loans Receivable 538 586 $ 547
Pass      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 594,017 487,367  
Year Two 654,245 905,558  
Year Three 891,495 684,765  
Year Four 579,953 338,039  
Year Five 310,185 459,520  
After Year Five 1,309,844 1,045,585  
Revolving Loans 282,006 263,748  
Revolving Loans Converted 1,335 1,311  
Loans receivable 4,623,080 4,185,893  
Pass | Commercial business      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 488,178 364,987  
Year Two 396,163 549,790  
Year Three 600,699 450,532  
Year Four 437,599 306,084  
Year Five 284,080 427,104  
After Year Five 1,258,531 1,005,022  
Revolving Loans 148,395 141,740  
Revolving Loans Converted 515 188  
Loans receivable 3,614,160 3,245,447  
Pass | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 204,107 120,973  
Year Two 127,603 150,854  
Year Three 125,220 74,231  
Year Four 51,126 66,364  
Year Five 53,115 40,307  
After Year Five 78,039 76,924  
Revolving Loans 147,861 141,740  
Revolving Loans Converted 491 188  
Loans receivable 787,562 671,581  
Pass | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 116,031 90,775  
Year Two 93,567 138,505  
Year Three 136,496 159,490  
Year Four 147,540 82,296  
Year Five 81,161 146,869  
After Year Five 389,801 299,609  
Revolving Loans 534 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 965,130 917,544  
Pass | Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 168,040 153,239  
Year Two 174,993 260,431  
Year Three 338,983 216,811  
Year Four 238,933 157,424  
Year Five 149,804 239,928  
After Year Five 790,691 628,489  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 24 0  
Loans receivable 1,861,468 1,656,322  
Pass | Residential real estate      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 32,857 36,321  
Year Two 52,317 141,201  
Year Three 135,115 141,430  
Year Four 132,150 24,108  
Year Five 21,909 15,022  
After Year Five 26,838 16,297  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 401,186 374,379  
Pass | Real estate construction and land development      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 71,100 84,162  
Year Two 204,252 212,587  
Year Three 154,204 92,510  
Year Four 9,865 1,626  
Year Five 1,000 1,553  
After Year Five 3,957 3,864  
Revolving Loans 256 1  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 444,634 396,303  
Pass | Real estate construction and land development | Residential      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 34,078 41,663  
Year Two 34,436 24,760  
Year Three 6,415 1,050  
Year Four 0 1,289  
Year Five 1,000 804  
After Year Five 955 719  
Revolving Loans 256 1  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 77,140 70,286  
Pass | Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 37,022 42,499  
Year Two 169,816 187,827  
Year Three 147,789 91,460  
Year Four 9,865 337  
Year Five 0 749  
After Year Five 3,002 3,145  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 367,494 326,017  
Pass | Consumer      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 1,882 1,897  
Year Two 1,513 1,980  
Year Three 1,477 293  
Year Four 339 6,221  
Year Five 3,196 15,841  
After Year Five 20,518 20,402  
Revolving Loans 133,355 122,007  
Revolving Loans Converted 820 1,123  
Loans receivable 163,100 169,764  
SM      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 161 0  
Year Two 7,201 2,495  
Year Three 8,603 12,634  
Year Four 12,611 6,844  
Year Five 7,643 11,491  
After Year Five 58,599 37,389  
Revolving Loans 13,555 9,124  
Revolving Loans Converted 2,352 0  
Loans receivable 110,725 79,977  
SM | Commercial business      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 161 0  
Year Two 7,201 2,495  
Year Three 7,710 10,495  
Year Four 12,611 3,067  
Year Five 1,988 5,831  
After Year Five 52,713 37,024  
Revolving Loans 13,555 9,124  
Revolving Loans Converted 2,352 0  
Loans receivable 98,291 68,036  
SM | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 161 0  
Year Two 4,482 2,495  
Year Three 6,495 104  
Year Four 502 292  
Year Five 1,117 4,556  
After Year Five 4,490 1,458  
Revolving Loans 13,555 9,124  
Revolving Loans Converted 2,352 0  
Loans receivable 33,154 18,029  
SM | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 2,719 0  
Year Three 1,215 2,219  
Year Four 4,121 2,775  
Year Five 871 705  
After Year Five 15,298 16,266  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 24,224 21,965  
SM | Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 0 8,172  
Year Four 7,988 0  
Year Five 0 570  
After Year Five 32,925 19,300  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 40,913 28,042  
SM | Real estate construction and land development      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 893 2,139  
Year Four 0 3,777  
Year Five 5,655 5,660  
After Year Five 5,886 365  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 12,434 11,941  
SM | Real estate construction and land development | Residential      
Loans Receivable      
Year One   0  
Year Two   0  
Year Three   2,139  
Year Four   0  
Year Five   0  
After Year Five   0  
Revolving Loans   0  
Revolving Loans Converted   0  
Loans receivable   2,139  
SM | Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 893 0  
Year Four 0 3,777  
Year Five 5,655 5,660  
After Year Five 5,886 365  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 12,434 9,802  
SS      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 1,000  
Year Two 1,235 2,132  
Year Three 2,298 13,309  
Year Four 23,658 4,336  
Year Five 3,268 1,283  
After Year Five 23,308 35,091  
Revolving Loans 12,391 12,501  
Revolving Loans Converted 2,160 105  
Loans receivable 68,318 69,757  
SS | Commercial business      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 235 1,813  
Year Three 1,441 7,642  
Year Four 1,497 4,202  
Year Five 3,153 1,076  
After Year Five 22,549 34,036  
Revolving Loans 12,331 12,168  
Revolving Loans Converted 1,365 65  
Loans receivable 42,571 61,002  
SS | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 235 1,215  
Year Three 857 2,734  
Year Four 315 3,548  
Year Five 2,516 1,076  
After Year Five 4,337 7,875  
Revolving Loans 12,331 12,168  
Revolving Loans Converted 1,365 65  
Loans receivable 21,956 28,681  
SS | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 0 4,908  
Year Four 1,182 654  
Year Five 637 0  
After Year Five 12,070 13,549  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 13,889 19,111  
SS | Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 598  
Year Three 584 0  
Year Four 0 0  
Year Five 0 0  
After Year Five 6,142 12,612  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 6,726 13,210  
SS | Residential real estate      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 832 801  
Year Four 786 0  
Year Five 0 0  
After Year Five 150 162  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 1,768 963  
SS | Real estate construction and land development      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 1,000  
Year Two 1,000 319  
Year Three 0 4,866  
Year Four 21,375 0  
Year Five 0 0  
After Year Five 0 0  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 22,375 6,185  
SS | Real estate construction and land development | Residential      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 1,000  
Year Two 1,000 319  
Year Three 0 4,866  
Year Four 5,750 0  
Year Five 0 0  
After Year Five 0 0  
Revolving Loans 0 0  
Revolving Loans Converted 0 0  
Loans receivable 6,750 6,185  
SS | Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0    
Year Two 0    
Year Three 0    
Year Four 15,625    
Year Five 0    
After Year Five 0    
Revolving Loans 0    
Revolving Loans Converted 0    
Loans receivable 15,625    
SS | Consumer      
Loans Receivable      
Year One 0 0  
Year Two 0 0  
Year Three 25 0  
Year Four 0 134  
Year Five 115 207  
After Year Five 609 893  
Revolving Loans 60 333  
Revolving Loans Converted 795 40  
Loans receivable $ 1,604 $ 1,607  
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Summary of Amortized Cost of Nonaccrual Loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Nonaccrual Loans    
Nonaccrual without ACL $ 3,412 $ 1,706
Nonaccrual with ACL 667 2,762
Total Nonaccrual 4,079 4,468
Interest Income Reversed (60) (61)
Interest Income Recognized 605 347
Mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties 160  
Commercial business    
Nonaccrual Loans    
Nonaccrual without ACL 3,252  
Nonaccrual with ACL 667  
Total Nonaccrual 3,919  
Interest Income Reversed (55) (61)
Interest Income Recognized 605 347
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Nonaccrual Loans    
Nonaccrual without ACL 1,002 1,706
Nonaccrual with ACL 667 2,557
Total Nonaccrual 1,669 4,263
Interest Income Reversed (27) (61)
Interest Income Recognized 461 347
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Nonaccrual Loans    
Nonaccrual without ACL 2,250 0
Nonaccrual with ACL 0 205
Total Nonaccrual 2,250 205
Interest Income Reversed (28) 0
Interest Income Recognized 144 0
Consumer    
Nonaccrual Loans    
Nonaccrual without ACL 160  
Nonaccrual with ACL 0  
Total Nonaccrual 160  
Interest Income Reversed (5) 0
Interest Income Recognized $ 0 $ 0
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Summary of Amortized Cost of Past Due Loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable $ 4,802,123 $ 4,335,627
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 1,195 1,293
30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 3,256 4,555
90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 2,631 4,452
Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 5,887 9,007
Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 4,796,236 4,326,620
Commercial business    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 3,755,022 3,374,485
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 1,195 887
Commercial business | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 2,085 3,778
Commercial business | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 2,471 4,046
Commercial business | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 4,556 7,824
Commercial business | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 3,750,466 3,366,661
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 842,672 718,291
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 1,195 887
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 659 2,289
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 2,471 3,857
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 3,130 6,146
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 839,542 712,145
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,003,243 958,620
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,426 0
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 189
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,426 189
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,001,817 958,431
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,909,107 1,697,574
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 1,489
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 1,489
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 1,909,107 1,696,085
Residential real estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 402,954 375,342
Residential real estate | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 832 162
Residential real estate | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Residential real estate | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 832 162
Residential real estate | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 402,122 375,180
Real estate construction and land development    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 479,443 414,429
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 479,443 414,110
Real estate construction and land development | Residential    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 83,890 78,610
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 319
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 83,890 78,291
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 395,553 335,819
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 0 0
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 395,553 335,819
Consumer    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 164,704 171,371
Loans 90 days or more past due, still accruing interest 0 87
Consumer | 30-89 Days    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 339 615
Consumer | 90 Days or Greater    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 160 87
Consumer | Total Past  Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable 499 702
Consumer | Current    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Loans receivable $ 164,205 $ 170,669
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans $ 2,250 $ 449
CRE | Commercial business    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 2,250 449
CRE | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 260
CRE | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 2,250 189
CRE | Consumer | Consumer Loan    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0  
Farmland    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 389 389
Farmland | Commercial business    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 389 389
Farmland | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 389 389
Farmland | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 0
Farmland | Consumer | Consumer Loan    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0  
Residential Real Estate    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 773 621
Residential Real Estate | Commercial business    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 613 621
Residential Real Estate | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 613 621
Residential Real Estate | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 0
Residential Real Estate | Consumer | Consumer Loan    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 160  
Equipment    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 304
Equipment | Commercial business    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 304
Equipment | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 304
Equipment | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0 0
Equipment | Consumer | Consumer Loan    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 0  
Collateral Pledged    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 3,412 1,763
Collateral Pledged | Commercial business    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 3,252 1,763
Collateral Pledged | Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 1,002 1,574
Collateral Pledged | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans 2,250 $ 189
Collateral Pledged | Consumer | Consumer Loan    
Collateral Dependent Loans By Class [Line Items]    
Collateral Dependent Loans $ 160  
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Schedule of Loan Modifications (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 49,236 $ 29,653
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 1.03% 0.68%
Unfunded commitment to borrowers related to TDR loans $ 4,300 $ 6,600
Financing Receivable, Modified, Subsequent Default 0  
Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 33,411 $ 29,401
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 11 months 4 days 7 months 9 days
Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 15,825 $ 252
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 1.50% 3.00%
Commercial business    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 21,162 $ 19,969
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 0.56% 0.59%
Commercial business | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 20,962 $ 19,732
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 10 months 6 days 6 months 25 days
Commercial business | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 200 $ 237
Commercial business | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 1.10% 3.00%
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 21,162 $ 16,822
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 2.51% 2.34%
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 20,962 $ 16,822
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 10 months 6 days 5 months 23 days
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 200 $ 0
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 1.10% 0.00%
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 209
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net   0.02%
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 209
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions   9 months
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 0
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions   0.00%
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 2,938
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net   0.17%
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 2,701
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions   1 year 1 month 2 days
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due   $ 237
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions   3.00%
Real estate construction and land development    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 28,030 $ 9,643
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 5.85% 2.33%
Real estate construction and land development | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 12,405 $ 9,643
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 11 months 26 days 8 months 1 day
Real estate construction and land development | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 15,625 $ 0
Real estate construction and land development | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 1.50% 0.00%
Real estate construction and land development | Residential    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 6,750 $ 5,866
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 8.05% 7.46%
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 6,750 $ 5,866
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 2 months 1 day 6 months 25 days
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 0 $ 0
Real estate construction and land development | Residential | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 0.00% 0.00%
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 21,280 $ 3,777
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 5.38% 1.12%
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 5,655 $ 3,777
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 1 year 3 months 9 months 29 days
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 15,625 $ 0
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 1.50% 0.00%
Consumer    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 44 $ 41
% of Modified Loans to Loans Receivable, net 0.03% 0.02%
Consumer | Term Extension    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 44 $ 26
Weighted Average Years of Term Extensions 1 year 9 months 10 days 2 years 7 months 20 days
Consumer | Term Extension & Int. Rate Reduction    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Modified loans that were past due $ 0 $ 15
Consumer | Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Weighted Average % of Interest Rate Reductions 0.00% 1.00%
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Summary of Related Party Activity Loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Loans and Leases Receivable, Related Parties [Roll Forward]      
Balance outstanding at beginning of year $ 6,749 $ 6,879 $ 7,122
Principal additions 0 122 0
Principal reductions (289) (252) (243)
Balance outstanding at end of year $ 6,460 $ 6,749 $ 6,879
v3.25.0.1
Loans Receivable - Summary of Loans Serviced (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]    
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, gross loan balance $ 5,663 $ 11,715
Loans serviced for others with participating interest, participation balance owned by Company $ 1,110 $ 2,466
v3.25.0.1
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract]      
Provision for credit losses on loans $ (6,983) $ (4,736) $ 563
v3.25.0.1
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans - Summary of Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Receivable and Unfunded Commitments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance $ 47,999 $ 42,986 $ 42,361
Charge-offs 3,491 1,305 893
Recoveries 977 1,582 2,081
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses (6,983) (4,736) 563
Ending Balance 52,468 47,999 42,986
Commercial business      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 31,303 30,718 33,049
Charge-offs 2,953 719 316
Recoveries 855 1,372 929
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses (9,088) 68 2,944
Ending Balance 38,293 31,303 30,718
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 11,128 13,962 17,777
Charge-offs 443 719 280
Recoveries 496 1,372 929
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses 1,415 3,487 4,464
Ending Balance 9,766 11,128 13,962
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 8,999 7,480 6,411
Charge-offs 2,510 0 36
Recoveries 359 0 0
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses (5,971) (1,519) (1,105)
Ending Balance 12,819 8,999 7,480
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 11,176 9,276 8,861
Charge-offs 0 0 0
Recoveries 0 0 0
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses (4,532) (1,900) (415)
Ending Balance 15,708 11,176 9,276
Residential real estate      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 3,473 2,872 1,409
Charge-offs 0 0 30
Recoveries 0 0 3
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses 9 (601) (1,490)
Ending Balance 3,464 3,473 2,872
Real estate construction and land development      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 10,876 7,063 5,276
Charge-offs 0 0 0
Recoveries 0 0 384
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses 2,220 (3,813) (1,403)
Ending Balance 8,656 10,876 7,063
Real estate construction and land development | Residential      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 1,643 1,654 1,304
Charge-offs 0 0 0
Recoveries 0 0 229
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses 864 11 (121)
Ending Balance 779 1,643 1,654
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 9,233 5,409 3,972
Charge-offs 0 0 0
Recoveries 0 0 155
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses 1,356 (3,824) (1,282)
Ending Balance 7,877 9,233 5,409
Consumer      
Schedule of changes in allowance for loan losses      
Beginning Balance 2,347 2,333 2,627
Charge-offs 538 586 547
Recoveries 122 210 765
Provision for (Reversal of) Credit Losses (124) (390) 512
Ending Balance $ 2,055 $ 2,347 $ 2,333
v3.25.0.1
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans - Summary of Activity in the ACL on Unfunded Commitments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Off-Balance-Sheet, Credit Loss, Liability [Roll Forward]      
Balance, beginning of period $ 1,288 $ 1,744 $ 2,607
Reversal of credit losses on unfunded commitments (701) (456) (863)
Balance, end of period $ 587 $ 1,288 $ 1,744
v3.25.0.1
Premises and Equipment - Schedule of Premises and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total premises and equipment $ 112,163 $ 111,032
Less: Accumulated depreciation (40,583) (36,133)
Premises and equipment, net 71,580 74,899
Land    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total premises and equipment 18,721 18,721
Buildings and building improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total premises and equipment 64,623 63,986
Furniture, fixtures and equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Total premises and equipment $ 28,819 $ 28,325
v3.25.0.1
Premises and Equipment - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]      
Depreciation $ 6,567 $ 6,255 $ 5,421
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Additions to goodwill $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
Additions during the year     $ 0
Core Deposits      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Useful life 10 years    
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of Changes in Carrying Value of Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Net carrying value $ 3,153 $ 4,793
Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Value 30,455 30,455
Accumulated amortization (27,302) (25,662)
Net carrying value $ 3,153 $ 4,793
v3.25.0.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of Estimated Aggregate Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
2025 $ 1,173  
2026 1,006  
2027 821  
2028 153  
Net carrying value $ 3,153 $ 4,793
v3.25.0.1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Schedule of Interest Rate Derivative Contracts (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Liability      
Change in net derivative assets with customers $ 0   $ 66
Fair Value, Recurring | Interest rate swaps      
Derivative Asset      
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 $ 23,195  
Derivative Liability      
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195  
Level 2 | Fair Value, Recurring | Interest rate swaps      
Derivative Liability      
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867    
Customers      
Derivative Asset      
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps (22,700) (22,500)  
Third Parties      
Derivative Liability      
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 22,700 22,500  
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives: | Level 2 | Fair Value, Recurring | Interest rate swaps      
Derivative Asset      
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195  
Non-hedging interest rate derivatives: | Interest rate swaps      
Derivative Asset      
Notional Amounts - Interest rate swaps with customer 299,236 291,740  
Derivative Liability      
Notional Amounts - Interest rate swap with third party 299,236 291,740  
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps $ 23,867 $ 23,195  
v3.25.0.1
Derivative Financial Instruments - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]    
Change in net derivative assets with customers $ 0 $ 66
v3.25.0.1
Deposits - Schedule of Deposit Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Amount    
Noninterest demand deposits $ 1,654,955 $ 1,715,847
Interest bearing demand deposits 1,464,129 1,608,745
Money market accounts 1,166,901 1,094,351
Savings accounts 421,377 487,956
Certificates of deposit 977,251 692,973
Total deposits $ 5,684,613 $ 5,599,872
v3.25.0.1
Deposits - Textuals (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Deposits [Abstract]    
Deposit accounts overdrawn and reclassified to loans receivable $ 313 $ 293
Accrued interest payable on deposits 214 250
Deposit issued at or above FDIC limit 450,800 260,900
Deposits received from related parties $ 4,100 $ 4,200
v3.25.0.1
Deposits - Schedule of Time Deposit Maturities (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Deposits [Abstract]  
2025 $ 939,745
2026 27,049
2027 3,379
2028 5,491
2029 1,567
Thereafter 20
Total $ 977,251
v3.25.0.1
Junior Subordinated Debentures (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2007
Dec. 31, 2023
May 01, 2014
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Junior subordinated debentures $ 22,058   $ 21,765  
Issued amount   $ 25,000    
Maturity   30 years    
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent) 1.56%      
Adjustable rate of preferred securities 6.18%   7.21%  
Washington Banking        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Junior subordinated debentures       $ 18,100
v3.25.0.1
Other Borrowings - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Advances outstanding $ 383,000 $ 0
Borrowings 383,000 500,000
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advances, General Debt Obligations, Amount of Available, Unused Funds 976,300  
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advances, General Debt Obligations, Disclosures, Collateral Pledged 1,359,000 1,418,000
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advances, Maturities Summary, Fixed Rate 348,000 0
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advances, Maturities Summary, Floating Rate $ 35,000 0
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advances, Weighted Average Interest Rate 4.69%  
Federal Home Loan Bank, Advance, Branch of FHLBank, Interest Rate, Type [Fixed List] 4.62%  
Related Party    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Other liabilities $ 0 0
Federal Reserve Bank Advances [Member]    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Borrowings 0 500,000
Federal Funds Purchased    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Borrowings 0 $ 0
Federal Reserve Bank Advances [Member]    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity 360,100  
Federal Funds Purchased    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity $ 145,000  
Minimum    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Unencumbered collateral in amount equal to varying percentages 100.00%  
Maximum    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Unencumbered collateral in amount equal to varying percentages 160.00%  
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Textual (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Operating lease assets $ 22,400 $ 23,600
ROU liability $ 24,920 $ 25,500
Operating sublease 5 years  
Projected future cash flow $ 1,300  
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Prepaid Expense and Other Assets Prepaid Expense and Other Assets
Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Other liabilities Other liabilities
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]      
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration] Prepaid Expense and Other Assets Prepaid Expense and Other Assets  
Operating lease cost $ 5,458 $ 5,279  
Short-term lease cost 61 80  
Variable lease cost 1,255 1,243  
Sublease income (393) (392)  
Total net lease cost during the period 6,381 6,210  
Operating cash used for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities during the period 4,890 4,982  
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities $ 3,504 $ 6,880 $ 2,869
Weighted average remaining lease term of operating leases, in years, at period end 5 years 9 months 18 days 6 years 2 months 12 days  
Weighted average discount rate of operating leases, at period end 3.24% 2.95%  
v3.25.0.1
Leases - Schedule of Lease Payment Obligations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]    
2025 $ 5,648  
2026 5,229  
2027 4,777  
2028 3,243  
2029 2,826  
Thereafter 5,855  
Total lease payments 27,578  
Imputed interest $ (2,658)  
Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] Other liabilities Other liabilities
ROU liability $ 24,920 $ 25,500
v3.25.0.1
Employee Benefit Plans - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Postretirement Benefits [Line Items]      
Employer matching contributions $ 604,000 $ 409,000 $ 882,000
Deferred compensation $ 4,700,000 4,500,000  
401(k) Plan and Trust Salary Saving Plan      
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Postretirement Benefits [Line Items]      
Maximum employer matching contributions 50.00%    
Maximum annual contributions per employee, percent 3.00%    
Annual vesting percentage 100.00%    
Employer matching contributions $ 1,800,000 1,900,000 1,800,000
401(k) Plan and Trust      
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Postretirement Benefits [Line Items]      
Employer profit sharing contributions $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
401(k) Plan and Trust      
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Postretirement Benefits [Line Items]      
Minimum age required for eligibility under the plan 18 years    
v3.25.0.1
Employee Benefit Plans - Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Benefit Obligation [Roll Forward]      
Obligation, at the beginning of the year $ 2,837 $ 3,576 $ 3,835
Benefits paid (467) (881) (450)
Expenses incurred 144 142 191
Obligation, at the end of the year $ 2,514 $ 2,837 $ 3,576
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Equity - Schedule of Earnings per Common Share Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Net income:      
Net income allocated to common shareholders $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
Diluted:      
Average number of basic shares outstanding (in shares) 34,465,323 35,022,247 35,103,465
Effect of potentially dilutive common shares (in shares) 433,713 235,942 360,431
Total diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 34,899,036 35,258,189 35,463,896
Potentially dilutive shares that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive (in shares) 27,526 171,010 872
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Equity - Schedule of Dividends Activity (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Jun. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)                         $ 0.92 $ 0.88 $ 0.84
RegDividendQ12023                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared               Jan. 25, 2023              
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)               $ 0.22              
Record Date               Feb. 08, 2023              
Paid Date               Feb. 22, 2023              
RegDividendQ12022                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared                       Jan. 26, 2022      
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)                       $ 0.21      
Record Date                       Feb. 09, 2022      
Paid Date                       Feb. 23, 2022      
RegDividendQ22022                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared                     Apr. 20, 2022        
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)                     $ 0.21        
Record Date                     May 04, 2022        
Paid Date                     May 18, 2022        
RegDividendQ32022                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared                   Jul. 20, 2022          
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)                   $ 0.21          
Record Date                   Aug. 03, 2022          
Paid Date                   Aug. 17, 2022          
RegDividendQ42022                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared                 Oct. 19, 2022            
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)                 $ 0.21            
Record Date                 Nov. 02, 2022            
Paid Date                 Nov. 16, 2022            
RegDividendQ22023                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared             Apr. 19, 2023                
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)             $ 0.22                
Record Date             May 04, 2023                
Paid Date             May 18, 2023                
RegDividendQ32023                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared           Jul. 19, 2023                  
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)           $ 0.22                  
Record Date           Aug. 02, 2023                  
Paid Date           Aug. 16, 2023                  
RegDividendQ42023                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared         Oct. 18, 2023                    
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)         $ 0.22                    
Record Date         Nov. 01, 2023                    
Paid Date         Nov. 15, 2023                    
RegDividendQ12024                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared       Jan. 24, 2024                      
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)       $ 0.23                      
Record Date       Feb. 08, 2024                      
Paid Date       Feb. 22, 2024                      
RegDividendQ22024                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared     Apr. 24, 2024                        
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)     $ 0.23                        
Record Date     May 08, 2024                        
Paid Date     May 22, 2024                        
RegDividendQ32024                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared   Jul. 24, 2024                          
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share)   $ 0.23                          
Record Date   Aug. 07, 2024                          
Paid Date   Aug. 21, 2024                          
RegDividendQ42024                              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]                              
Declared Oct. 23, 2024                            
Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.23                            
Record Date Nov. 06, 2024                            
Paid Date Nov. 20, 2024                            
v3.25.0.1
Stockholders' Equity - Textual (Details) - 2024 Repurchase Plan - shares
Dec. 31, 2024
Apr. 24, 2024
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Outstanding common shares authorized (in shares)   1,734,492
Share Repurchase Program, Remaining Authorized, Number of Shares 990,522  
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities, Measured on Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value $ 764,394  
Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Equity security 297 $ 314
Level 1 | Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Equity security   314
Level 2 | Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Equity security 0 0
Level 2 | Interest rate swaps | Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps   23,195
Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Level 3 | Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Equity security 0 0
Recurring    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 764,394 1,134,353
Equity security 297 314
Recurring | US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 12,544 13,750
Recurring | Municipal securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 50,942 79,525
Recurring | Residential CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 369,331 512,049
Recurring | Commercial CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 309,741 504,258
Recurring | Corporate obligations    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 11,770 7,613
Recurring | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 10,066 17,158
Recurring | Interest rate swaps    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Recurring | Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Equity security 297 314
Recurring | Level 1 | US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Municipal securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Residential CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Commercial CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Corporate obligations    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 1 | Interest rate swaps    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 0 0
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 0 0
Recurring | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 764,394 1,134,353
Equity security 0 0
Recurring | Level 2 | US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 12,544 13,750
Recurring | Level 2 | Municipal securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 50,942 79,525
Recurring | Level 2 | Residential CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 369,331 512,049
Recurring | Level 2 | Commercial CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 309,741 504,258
Recurring | Level 2 | Corporate obligations    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 11,770 7,613
Recurring | Level 2 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 10,066 17,158
Recurring | Level 2 | Interest rate swaps    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867  
Recurring | Level 2 | Interest rate swaps | Non-hedging interest rate derivatives:    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Recurring | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Equity security 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | US Treasury and Government [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Municipal securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Residential CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Commercial CMO and MBS    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Corporate obligations    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Other asset-backed securities    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Fair Value 0 0
Recurring | Level 3 | Interest rate swaps    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 0 0
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps $ 0 $ 0
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value, Assets, Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - Nonrecurring - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis $ 0 $ 0
Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis 0 0
Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis 2,410 173
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1, 2 and 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Total assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis 2,410 173
Impaired Loans | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 2,410  
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0  
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0  
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 2,250  
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1, 2 and 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 2,250  
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0 0
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0 0
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 2,250 173
Impaired Loans | Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1, 2 and 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 2,250 $ 173
Impaired Loans | Consumer | Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0  
Impaired Loans | Consumer | Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 0  
Impaired Loans | Consumer | Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net 160  
Impaired Loans | Consumer | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1, 2 and 3    
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net $ 160  
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements, Non-recurring Basis, Level 3 (Details) - Level 3 - Nonrecurring - Impaired Loans - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Loans receivable, net $ 2,410  
Minimum | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Market approach    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Adjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs 10.00% 16.50%
Maximum | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Market approach    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Adjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs 10.00% 16.50%
Weighted Average | Measurement Input, Discount Rate | Market approach    
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques [Line Items]    
Adjustments to reflect current conditions and selling costs 10.00% 16.50%
v3.25.0.1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value, Financial Instruments, Carrying Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Financial Assets:    
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) $ 623,452 $ 662,450
Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Assets:    
Equity security 297 314
Interest rate swaps | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Level 1    
Financial Assets:    
Investment securities available for sale 0 0
Level 1 | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Assets:    
Equity security 297 314
Level 1 | Interest rate swaps | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 0 0
Level 2 | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Assets:    
Equity security 0 0
Level 2 | Interest rate swaps | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867  
Level 3    
Financial Assets:    
Investment securities available for sale 0 0
Level 3 | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Assets:    
Equity security 0 0
Level 3 | Interest rate swaps | Fair Value, Recurring    
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 0 0
Carrying Value    
Financial Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 117,100 224,973
Investment securities available for sale 764,394 1,134,353
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 703,285 739,442
Loans receivable, net 4,749,655 4,287,628
Accrued interest receivable 19,483 19,518
Equity security 297 314
Financial Liabilities:    
Borrowings 383,000 500,000
Junior subordinated debentures 22,058 21,765
Accrued interest payable 859 13,026
Carrying Value | Interest rate swaps    
Financial Assets:    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Carrying Value | Non-maturity deposits    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 4,707,362 4,906,899
Carrying Value | Certificates of deposit    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 977,251 692,973
Fair Value    
Financial Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 117,100 224,973
Investment securities available for sale 764,394 1,134,353
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 623,452 662,450
Loans receivable, net 4,694,516 4,159,513
Accrued interest receivable 19,483 19,518
Equity security 297 314
Financial Liabilities:    
Borrowings 383,222 499,861
Junior subordinated debentures 20,357 19,750
Accrued interest payable 859 13,026
Fair Value | Interest rate swaps    
Financial Assets:    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Fair Value | Non-maturity deposits    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 4,707,362 4,906,899
Fair Value | Certificates of deposit    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 985,602 701,029
Fair Value | Level 1    
Financial Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 117,100 224,973
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 0 0
Loans receivable, net 0 0
Accrued interest receivable 63 96
Equity security   314
Financial Liabilities:    
Borrowings 0 0
Junior subordinated debentures 0 0
Accrued interest payable 66 63
Fair Value | Level 1 | Interest rate swaps    
Financial Assets:    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 0 0
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 0 0
Fair Value | Level 1 | Non-maturity deposits    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 4,707,362 4,906,899
Fair Value | Level 1 | Certificates of deposit    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 0 0
Fair Value | Level 2    
Financial Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Investment securities available for sale 764,394 1,134,353
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 623,452 662,450
Loans receivable, net 0 0
Accrued interest receivable 4,877 6,127
Equity security 0 0
Financial Liabilities:    
Borrowings 383,222 499,861
Junior subordinated debentures 0 0
Accrued interest payable 722 12,880
Fair Value | Level 2 | Interest rate swaps    
Financial Assets:    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 23,867 23,195
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps   23,195
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 23,867  
Fair Value | Level 2 | Non-maturity deposits    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 0 0
Fair Value | Level 2 | Certificates of deposit    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 985,602 701,029
Fair Value | Level 3    
Financial Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net (fair value of $623,452 and $662,450, respectively) 0 0
Loans receivable, net 4,694,516 4,159,513
Accrued interest receivable 14,543 13,295
Equity security 0 0
Financial Liabilities:    
Borrowings 0 0
Junior subordinated debentures 20,357 19,750
Accrued interest payable 71 83
Fair Value | Level 3 | Interest rate swaps    
Financial Assets:    
Derivative assets - interest rate swaps 0 0
Financial Liabilities:    
Derivative liabilities - interest rate swaps 0 0
Fair Value | Level 3 | Non-maturity deposits    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits 0 0
Fair Value | Level 3 | Certificates of deposit    
Financial Liabilities:    
Non-maturity deposits $ 0 $ 0
v3.25.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Textuals (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
May 03, 2023
RSU        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Performance period 3 years      
Compensation expense $ 4,300 $ 4,300 $ 3,800  
Related tax benefit 961 949 833  
Total unrecognized compensation expense $ 6,600      
Weighted average, recognition period 2 years      
Vesting date fair value $ 3,100 $ 3,500 $ 3,300  
Performance Shares | Minimum        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Actual payout percentage 0.00%      
Performance Shares | Maximum        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Actual payout percentage 150.00%      
2023 Omnibus Equity Plan        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Outstanding common shares in the plan       1,250,000
Shares available for future issuance (in shares) 938,362      
2023 Omnibus Equity Plan | RSU        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Performance period 3 years      
2023 Omnibus Equity Plan | Performance Shares        
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]        
Performance period 3 years      
v3.25.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Assumptions of PRSUs Granted (Details) - Performance Shares - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares issued 25,394 15,112 15,464
Expected Term in Years 2 years 9 months 18 days 2 years 10 months 24 days 2 years 10 months 24 days
Weighted-Average Risk Free Interest Rate 4.50% 4.40% 1.70%
Weighted Average Fair Value $ 17.76 $ 23.85 $ 25.87
Company volatility 31.20% 35.80% 41.30%
Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Range of peer company volatilities 22.90% 25.80% 31.60%
Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Range of peer company volatilities 71.30% 107.50% 77.82%
v3.25.0.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Nonvested Share Activity (Details) - RSU - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Shares      
Nonvested at beginning of period (in shares) 407,888 378,892 315,014
Granted (in shares) 272,201 225,107 230,402
Vested (in shares) (168,204) (162,752) (127,952)
Forfeited (in shares) (31,500) (33,359) (38,572)
Nonvested at end of period (in shares) 480,385 407,888 378,892
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value      
Nonvested at beginning of period (in usd per share) $ 25.59 $ 25.42 $ 26.01
Granted (in usd per share) 18.41 25.53 25.72
Vested (in usd per share) 24.52 25.05 26.99
Forfeited (in usd per share) 23.64 26.08 26.73
Nonvested at end of period (in usd per share) $ 22.02 $ 25.59 $ 25.42
v3.25.0.1
Investments in Tax Credits Structures (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2041
Dec. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Investment Program, Proportional Amortization Method, Elected [Line Items]            
Carrying values of investments $ 187,200 $ 207,300        
Carrying values of investments, location Prepaid Expense and Other Assets Prepaid Expense and Other Assets        
Proportional amortization $ 20,000 $ 16,500 $ 10,900      
Proportional amortization, statements of income location Income Tax Expense (Benefit)          
Proportional amortization, statements of cash flows, location not disclosed proportional amortization          
Unfunded contingent commitment $ 81,200 107,900        
Impairment losses on LIHTC investments 0          
Investment in Solar Tax Credit, Amortization Expense $ 101 $ 21        
Subsequent Event            
Investment Program, Proportional Amortization Method, Elected [Line Items]            
LIHTC commitments       $ 10,400 $ 5,500 $ 65,300
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Current tax expense $ 24,292 $ 24,364 $ 16,690
Deferred tax expense (benefit) (15,291) (13,204) 871
Income tax expense $ 9,001 $ 11,160 $ 17,561
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Textuals (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Valuation Allowance [Line Items]      
Effective income tax rate 17.20% 15.30% 17.70%
Taxable temporary difference $ 2,800    
Deferred tax liability not recognized 588    
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)      
Valuation Allowance [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carryforward 593 $ 691  
Valuation allowance $ 0 $ 0  
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Federal statutory tax rate (as a percent) 21.00%    
Income tax expense at Federal statutory rate $ 10,975 $ 15,312 $ 20,882
State tax, net of Federal tax benefit 526 827 936
Tax-exempt instruments (850) (1,311) (1,733)
BOLI surrender 2,371 0 0
Federal tax credits and other benefits (4,014) (3,205) (1,979)
Effects of BOLI (571) (564) (735)
Other, net 564 101 190
Income tax expense $ 9,001 $ 11,160 $ 17,561
v3.25.0.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Deferred Income Tax Asset (Liability) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Deferred tax assets:    
Allowance for credit losses $ 11,684 $ 10,798
Accrued compensation 3,112 2,918
Stock compensation 807 793
Market discount on acquired loans 511 654
Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans 275 425
Net operating loss carryforward acquired 124 145
ROU lease liability 5,488 5,596
Net unrealized losses charged to other comprehensive income on securities 15,568 20,395
Tax credit carryforward 24,561 11,085
Other deferred tax assets 328 503
Total deferred tax assets 62,458 53,312
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Deferred loan fees, net (1,314) (1,263)
Premises and equipment (1,296) (2,268)
FHLB stock (217) (216)
Goodwill and other intangible assets (599) (816)
Junior subordinated debentures (813) (873)
ROU lease asset (4,938) (5,170)
Other deferred tax liabilities (122) (167)
Total deferred tax liabilities (9,299) (10,773)
Deferred tax asset, net $ 53,159 $ 42,539
v3.25.0.1
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Outstanding Commitments to Extend Credit, Off-Balance-Sheet (Details) - Commitments to Extend Credit - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments $ 1,181,073 $ 1,269,099
Commercial business    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 629,741 578,240
Commercial business | Commercial and industrial    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 591,863 542,975
Commercial business | Owner-occupied CRE    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 14,778 8,731
Commercial business | Non-owner occupied CRE    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 23,100 26,534
Real estate construction and land development    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 202,959 355,130
Real estate construction and land development | Residential    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 28,353 46,924
Real estate construction and land development | Commercial and multifamily    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments 174,606 308,206
Consumer    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Total outstanding commitments $ 348,373 $ 335,729
v3.25.0.1
Regulatory Capital Requirements - Schedule of Capital Ratios (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]    
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 0.120 0.129
Leverage ratio 0.100 0.100
Tier 1 capital ratio 0.124 0.133
Total capital ratio 0.133 0.141
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Actual $ 698,412 $ 704,839
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Actual 676,354 683,074
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Actual 698,412 704,839
Banking Regulation, Total Capital, Actual 749,854 750,945
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 450,307 425,084
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 337,730 318,813
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 253,298 239,110
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 278,910 281,673
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 562,884 531,355
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 450,307 425,084
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 365,874 345,381
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum $ 348,637 $ 352,092
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.080 0.080
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.060 0.060
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.045 0.045
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.040 0.040
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.100 0.100
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.080 0.080
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.065 0.065
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.050 0.050
Heritage Bank    
Compliance with Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Line Items]    
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 0.123 0.129
Leverage ratio 0.099 0.098
Tier 1 capital ratio 0.123 0.129
Total capital ratio 0.132 0.138
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Actual $ 690,780 $ 686,273
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Actual 690,780 686,273
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Actual 690,780 686,273
Banking Regulation, Total Capital, Actual 742,222 732,379
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 450,002 424,808
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 337,502 318,606
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 253,126 238,954
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 278,749 281,539
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 562,503 531,009
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 450,002 424,808
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum 365,627 345,156
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Well Capitalized, Minimum $ 348,436 $ 351,923
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.080 0.080
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.060 0.060
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.045 0.045
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital Ratio, Capital Adequacy, Minimum 0.040 0.040
Banking Regulation, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.100 0.100
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.080 0.080
Banking Regulation, Common Equity Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.065 0.065
Banking Regulation, Tier 1 Leverage Capital Ratio, Well Capitalized, Minimum 0.050 0.050
v3.25.0.1
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only) - Schedule of Condensed Statements of Financial Condition, Parent Company Only (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
ASSETS        
Total assets $ 7,106,278 $ 7,174,957 $ 6,980,100  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Junior subordinated debentures 22,058 21,765    
Total stockholders’ equity 863,527 853,261 $ 797,893 $ 854,432
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 7,106,278 7,174,957    
Parent Company        
ASSETS        
Cash and cash equivalents 4,732 15,752    
Investment in subsidiary bank 877,952 856,460    
Other assets 3,812 3,455    
Total assets 886,496 875,667    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Junior subordinated debentures 22,058 21,765    
Other liabilities 911 641    
Total stockholders’ equity 863,527 853,261    
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 886,496 $ 875,667    
v3.25.0.1
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only) - Schedule of Condensed Statements of Income, Parent Company Only (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Condensed Income Statements, Captions [Line Items]      
Interest on interest earning deposits $ 6,617 $ 6,818 $ 9,067
Junior subordinated debentures 2,139 2,074 1,156
Net interest income 209,364 225,155 219,385
Other income 6,224 8,079 5,321
Total noninterest income 7,473 18,663 29,591
Professional services 2,515 4,227 2,497
Other expense 12,289 14,306 12,965
Total noninterest expense 158,296 166,623 150,966
Income tax expense 9,001 11,160 17,561
Net income 43,258 61,755 81,875
Parent Company      
Condensed Income Statements, Captions [Line Items]      
Interest on interest earning deposits 13 26 15
Junior subordinated debentures 2,139 2,074 1,156
Net interest income (2,126) (2,048) (1,141)
Dividends from subsidiary bank 46,000 43,500 44,000
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank 4,260 24,963 43,507
Other income 51 192 33
Total noninterest income 50,311 68,655 87,540
Professional services 524 455 476
Other expense 6,393 6,282 5,631
Total noninterest expense 6,917 6,737 6,107
Income before income taxes 41,268 59,870 80,292
Income tax expense (1,990) (1,885) (1,583)
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
v3.25.0.1
Heritage Financial Corporation (Parent Company Only) - Schedule of Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, Parent Company Only (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income $ 43,258 $ 61,755 $ 81,875
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Stock-based compensation expense 4,344 4,325 3,795
Other 4,364 38,076 8,734
Net cash provided by operating activities 64,483 109,523 94,456
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Common stock cash dividends paid (31,776) (30,820) (29,491)
Repurchase of common stock (22,418) (6,974) (3,196)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (86,453) 105,306 (506,379)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (107,873) 121,383 (1,619,702)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 224,973 103,590 1,723,292
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 117,100 224,973 103,590
Parent Company      
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income 43,258 61,755 81,875
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary bank (4,260) (24,963) (43,507)
Stock-based compensation expense 4,344 4,325 3,795
Other (168) (497) (63)
Net cash provided by operating activities 43,174 40,620 42,100
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Common stock cash dividends paid (31,776) (30,820) (29,491)
Repurchase of common stock (22,418) (6,974) (3,196)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (54,194) (37,794) (32,687)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (11,020) 2,826 9,413
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 15,752 12,926 3,513
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 4,732 $ 15,752 $ 12,926
v3.25.0.1
Segment Reporting (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Reconciliation of revenue      
Total interest income $ 309,712 $ 284,465 $ 227,457
Other revenues 7,473 18,663 29,591
Total interest expense 100,348 59,310 8,072
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Compensation and employee benefits 98,527 100,083 92,092
Other segment expenses (1) 59,769 66,540 58,874
Income tax expense 9,001 11,160 17,561
Net income 43,258 61,755 81,875
Operating Segments      
Reconciliation of revenue      
Total consolidated revenues $ 317,185 $ 303,128 $ 257,048
v3.25.0.1
Segment Reporting (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Other segment disclosures      
Total interest income $ 309,712 $ 284,465 $ 227,457
Total interest expense 100,348 59,310 8,072
Depreciation 6,567 6,255 5,421
Amortization of intangible assets 1,640 2,434 2,750
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 6,282 4,280 (1,426)
Total assets for reportable segments 7,106,278 7,174,957 6,980,100
Expenses for segment assets 273,927 241,373 175,173
Operating Segments      
Other segment disclosures      
Total assets for reportable segments $ 7,106,278 $ 7,174,957 $ 6,980,100
v3.25.0.1
Segment Reporting (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Reconciliation of assets:      
Total assets for reportable segments $ 7,106,278 $ 7,174,957 $ 6,980,100
Total assets 7,106,278 7,174,957 6,980,100
Operating Segments      
Reconciliation of assets:      
Total assets for reportable segments 7,106,278 7,174,957 6,980,100
Other assets 0 0 0
Total assets $ 7,106,278 $ 7,174,957 $ 6,980,100