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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 26, 2025
EPR Properties
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland 001-13561 43-1790877
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
 (Commission
File Number)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
909 Walnut Street,Suite 200
Kansas City,Missouri64106
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(816)472-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common shares, par value $0.01 per shareEPRNew York Stock Exchange
5.75% Series C cumulative convertible preferred shares, par value $0.01 per shareEPR PrCNew York Stock Exchange
9.00% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares, par value $0.01 per shareEPR PrENew York Stock Exchange
5.75% Series G cumulative redeemable preferred shares, par value $0.01 per shareEPR PrGNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    o




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On February 26, 2025, EPR Properties (the "Company") announced its results of operations and financial condition for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024. The public announcement was made by means of a press release, the text of which is set forth in Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
In addition, on February 26, 2025, the Company made available on its website an investor slide presentation and supplemental operating and financial data for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, the text of which are set forth in Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3 hereto, respectively, and are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
The information set forth in Items 2.02 and 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3, is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of or otherwise subject to liabilities under Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits. 
Exhibit
No.
  Description
  
  
Press Release dated February 26, 2025 issued by EPR Properties announcing its results of operations and financial condition for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024.
  
Investor slide presentation for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, made available by EPR Properties on February 26, 2025.
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, made available by EPR Properties on February 26, 2025.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)





SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
EPR PROPERTIES
By:/s/ Mark A. Peterson
Mark A. Peterson
Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial
Officer
Date: February 26, 2025





















































Exhibit 99.1
header-updateda.jpg
EPR Properties Reports Fourth Quarter and 2024 Year-End Results
Introduces Earnings and Investment Spending Guidance for 2025
Announces 3.5% Increase in Monthly Dividend

Kansas City, MO, February 26, 2025 -- EPR Properties (NYSE:EPR) today announced operating results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):    
 Three Months Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
 2024202320242023
Total revenue$177,234 $171,981 $698,068 $705,668 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders(14,435)39,489 121,922 148,901 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders per diluted common share(0.19)0.52 1.60 1.97 
Funds From Operations as adjusted (FFOAA)(1)94,309 90,240 373,929 397,194 
FFOAA per diluted common share (1)1.23 1.18 4.87 5.18 
Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO)(1)94,139 88,475 371,409 400,643 
AFFO per diluted common share (1)1.22 1.16 4.84 5.22 
Note: Each of the measures above include deferred rent and interest collections from cash basis customers that were recognized as revenue of $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $0.6 million and $36.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. No deferred rent and interest was received during the three months ended December 31, 2024.
(1) A non-GAAP financial measure.
Fourth Quarter Company Headlines
Executes on Investment Pipeline - During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company's investment spending totaled $49.3 million, bringing year-to-date investment spending to $263.9 million. Additionally, the Company has committed approximately $150.0 million for experiential development and redevelopment projects, which is expected to be funded over the next two years.
Strong Liquidity Position - As of December 31, 2024, the Company had cash on hand of $22.1 million, $175.0 million outstanding on its $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility and only $300.0 million of consolidated debt maturing in 2025.
Introduces 2025 Guidance - The Company is introducing FFOAA per diluted common share guidance for 2025 of $4.94 to $5.14, representing an increase of 3.5% at the midpoint over 2024. The Company is also introducing investment spending guidance for 2025 of $200.0 million to $300.0 million and disposition proceeds guidance of $25.0 million to $75.0 million.
Announces Increase in Monthly Dividend - Based on the Company's expectation for its financial results for 2025, the Company is announcing an increase to its monthly dividend of 3.5%.

"We were pleased to have delivered earnings growth for full year 2024, when removing the impact of the deferred rent and interest collections that boosted the prior year’s results.” stated Company Chairman and CEO Greg Silvers. “For the year, we deployed more than $263 million into accretive investments to grow our portfolio of differentiated experiential real estate. We also continued to make progress reducing our theatre and education investments and recycling those disposition



proceeds into other experiential assets. Supported by our strong liquidity position and balance sheet, we have a solid pipeline of relationship-driven investment opportunities and maintain our commitment to prudent capital allocation.”

Investment Update
The Company's investment spending during the three months ended December 31, 2024 totaled $49.3 million, bringing the total investment spending for the year ended December 31, 2024 to $263.9 million. Investment spending for the quarter was primarily related to experiential build-to-suit development and redevelopment projects.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company has committed approximately $150.0 million in additional spending for experiential development and redevelopment projects, which is expected to be funded over the next two years. The Company will continue to be more selective in making investments, utilizing cash on hand, excess cash flow, disposition proceeds and borrowings under our line of credit, until such time as the Company's cost of capital improves.

Strong Liquidity Position
The Company remains focused on maintaining strong liquidity and financial flexibility. At December 31, 2024, the Company had $22.1 million of cash on hand, $175.0 million outstanding on its $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility and only $300.0 million of consolidated debt maturing in 2025.

Capital Recycling and Charges
During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company continued to make progress towards its goal of reducing its theatre and education investments with the intent of recycling proceeds from such dispositions into other experiential assets.

First, the Company completed the sale of two vacant theatre properties and one vacant early childhood education center for net proceeds totaling $9.3 million, and recognized a net gain on sale of $0.1 million for the quarter. For the year ended December 31, 2024, disposition proceeds totaled $74.4 million, and the Company recognized a net gain on sale of $16.1 million.

Second, the Company entered into contracts to sell two theatre properties leased by a smaller theatre operator and two operating theatres. The Company currently anticipates that the sales of all four properties will close in the first half of 2025, but there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate timing of such sales or that such sales will be consummated. The Company recognized non-cash impairment charges of $40.0 million related to these properties during the quarter; however, the Company intends to redeploy the proceeds from these sales into other experiential assets that will be accretive to earnings while also reducing the volatility in reported earnings associated with operating properties.

In addition, the Company made the decision during the fourth quarter of 2024 to exit its unconsolidated equity investment in an operating RV property located in Breaux Bridge, Louisiana and entered into good faith negotiations with its joint venture partners and the non-recourse debt provider to identify a path forward to remove the experiential lodging property from the Company's portfolio. The RV property underperformed expectations and would have required ongoing capital infusion to service the non-recourse debt and property operations. The Company finalized its exit from this investment on February 4, 2025. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter, upon the Company’s determination that the investment was not recoverable, the Company recognized a $16.1 million impairment charge to fully write-off its carrying value in the investment. The Company also received $1.0 million in exchange for the sale of its remaining subordinated mortgage note receivable on the property. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company recognized $10.3 million as provision for credit loss.




The Company continues to have interests in two remaining unconsolidated joint ventures that hold two operating RV properties with a total carrying value of $14.0 million at December 31, 2024.

Portfolio Update
The Company's total assets were $5.6 billion (after accumulated depreciation of approximately $1.6 billion) and total investments (a non-GAAP financial measure) were $6.9 billion at December 31, 2024, with Experiential investments totaling $6.4 billion, or 93%, and Education investments totaling $0.5 billion, or 7%.

The Company's Experiential portfolio (excluding property under development, undeveloped land inventory and the three joint venture properties noted below) consisted of the following property types (owned or financed) at December 31, 2024:
157 theatre properties;
58 eat & play properties (including seven theatres located in entertainment districts);
24 attraction properties;
11 ski properties;
four experiential lodging properties;
22 fitness & wellness properties;
one gaming property; and
one cultural property.

The Company has excluded three experiential lodging properties held in joint ventures from the property count above. One was transferred to the Company's joint venture partner as discussed above. As the Company has previously disclosed, the remaining two properties sustained significant hurricane damage and the Company continues to work in good faith with its joint venture partners, the non-recourse debt provider and insurance companies to identify a path forward, which is expected to result in the eventual removal of the properties from the Company's portfolio, although there can be no assurances as to the outcome of those discussions. Included in the property count are two experiential lodging properties held in unconsolidated joint ventures in which the Company continues to have interests.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company's wholly-owned Experiential portfolio consisted of approximately 18.8 million square feet, which includes 0.3 million square feet of vacant properties the Company intends to sell. The wholly-owned Experiential portfolio, excluding the vacant properties the Company intends to sell, was 99% leased or operated and included a total of $112.3 million in property under development and $20.2 million in undeveloped land inventory.

The Company's Education portfolio consisted of the following property types (owned or financed) at December 31, 2024:
59 early childhood education center properties; and
nine private school properties.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company's wholly-owned Education portfolio consisted of approximately 1.2 million square feet, which includes 13 thousand square feet for a vacant property the Company intends to sell. The wholly-owned Education portfolio, excluding the vacant property the Company intends to sell, was 100% leased.

The combined wholly-owned portfolio consisted of 19.7 million square feet and was 99% leased or operated excluding the 0.3 million square feet of vacant properties the Company intends to sell.




Dividend Information
The Company's Board of Trustees declared its monthly cash dividend to common shareholders of $0.295 per share payable April 15, 2025 to shareholders of record as of March 31, 2025. This dividend represents an annualized dividend of $3.54 per common share, an increase of 3.5% over the prior years annualized dividend (based upon the monthly dividend at the end of the prior year).

Additionally, the Company declared its regular quarterly dividends to preferred shareholders of $0.359375 per share on both the Company's 5.75% Series C cumulative convertible preferred shares and Series G cumulative redeemable preferred shares and $0.5625 per share on its 9.00% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares, payable April 15, 2025 to shareholders of record as of March 31, 2025.

2025 Guidance
(Dollars in millions, except per share data):
Net income available to common shareholders per diluted common share$2.84 to$3.04 
FFOAA per diluted common share$4.94 to$5.14 
Investment spending$200.0 to$300.0 
Disposition proceeds$25.0 to$75.0 

The Company is introducing its 2025 earnings guidance for FFOAA per diluted common share of $4.94 to $5.14, representing an increase of 3.5% at the midpoint over 2024. The 2025 guidance for FFOAA per diluted common share is based on an FFO per diluted common share range of $4.95 to $5.15 adjusted for transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, and deferred income tax benefit. FFO per diluted common share for 2025 is based on a net income available to common shareholders per diluted common share range of $2.84 to $3.04 plus estimated real estate depreciation and amortization of $2.17 and allocated share of joint venture depreciation of $0.05, less estimated gain on sale of real estate of $0.05 and the impact of Series C and Series E dilution of $0.06 (in accordance with the NAREIT definition of FFO).

Additional earnings guidance detail can be found on page 24 in the Company's supplemental information package available in the Investor Center of the Company's website located at https://investors.eprkc.com/earnings-supplementals.

Conference Call Information
Management will host a conference call to discuss the Company's financial results on February 27, 2025 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The call may also include discussion of Company developments and forward-looking and other material information about business and financial matters. The conference will be webcast and can be accessed via the Webcasts page in the Investor Center on the Company's website located at https://investors.eprkc.com/webcasts. It is recommended that you join 10 minutes prior to the start of the event (although you may register and join the webcast at any time during the call).

You may watch a replay of the webcast by visiting the Webcasts page at https://investors.eprkc.com/webcasts.

Quarterly Supplemental
The Company's supplemental information package for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2024 is available in the Investor Center on the Company's website located at https://investors.eprkc.com/earnings-supplementals.



EPR Properties
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)
 Three Months Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
 2024202320242023
Rental revenue$149,116 $148,738 $585,167 $616,139 
Other income13,197 12,068 57,071 45,947 
Mortgage and other financing income14,921 11,175 55,830 43,582 
Total revenue177,234 171,981 698,068 705,668 
Property operating expense15,188 14,759 59,146 57,478 
Other expense13,437 13,539 56,877 44,774 
General and administrative expense12,233 13,765 50,096 56,442 
Retirement and severance expense— — 1,836 547 
Transaction costs423 401 798 1,554 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 1,285 12,247 878 
Impairment charges39,952 2,694 51,764 67,366 
Depreciation and amortization40,995 40,692 165,733 168,033 
Total operating expenses132,104 87,135 398,497 397,072 
Gain (loss) on sale of real estate112 (3,612)16,101 (2,197)
Income from operations45,242 81,234 315,672 306,399 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — 337 — 
Interest expense, net33,472 30,337 130,810 124,858 
Equity in loss from joint ventures3,425 4,701 8,809 6,768 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 — 28,217 — 
(Loss) income before income taxes(7,742)46,196 147,499 174,773 
Income tax expense653 667 1,433 1,727 
Net (loss) income$(8,395)$45,529 $146,066 $173,046 
Preferred dividend requirements6,040 6,040 24,144 24,145 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$(14,435)$39,489 $121,922 $148,901 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties per share:
Basic$(0.19)$0.52 $1.61 $1.98 
Diluted$(0.19)$0.52 $1.60 $1.97 
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic75,733 75,330 75,636 75,260 
Diluted76,156 75,883 75,999 75,715 



EPR Properties
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Assets
Real estate investments, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,562,645 and $1,435,683 at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
$4,435,358 $4,537,359 
Land held for development20,168 20,168 
Property under development112,263 131,265 
Operating lease right-of-use assets173,364 186,628 
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $17,111 and $3,656 at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively
665,796 569,768 
Investment in joint ventures14,019 49,754 
Cash and cash equivalents22,062 78,079 
Restricted cash13,637 2,902 
Accounts receivable84,589 63,655 
Other assets75,251 61,307 
Total assets$5,616,507 $5,700,885 
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$107,976 $94,927 
Operating lease liabilities212,400 226,961 
Dividends payable31,863 31,307 
Unearned rents and interest80,565 77,440 
Debt2,860,458 2,816,095 
Total liabilities3,293,262 3,246,730 
Total equity$2,323,245 $2,454,155 
Total liabilities and equity$5,616,507 $5,700,885 





Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Funds From Operations (FFO), Funds From Operations As Adjusted (FFOAA) and Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO)
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) developed FFO as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of performance of an equity REIT in order to recognize that income-producing real estate historically has not depreciated on the basis determined under GAAP. Pursuant to the definition of FFO by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates FFO as net income available to common shareholders, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains and losses from disposition of real estate and impairment losses on real estate, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company has calculated FFO for all periods presented in accordance with this definition.

In addition to FFO, the Company presents FFOAA and AFFO. FFOAA is presented by adding to FFO retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, preferred share redemption costs and impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets and subtracting sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery and deferred income tax (benefit) expense. AFFO is presented by adding to FFOAA non-real estate depreciation and amortization, deferred financing fees amortization and share-based compensation expense to management and Trustees; and subtracting amortization of above and below market leases, net and tenant allowances, maintenance capital expenditures (including second generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions), straight-lined rental revenue (removing the impact of straight-lined ground sublease expense), the non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income and the allocated share of joint venture non-cash items.

FFO, FFOAA and AFFO are widely used measures of the operating performance of real estate companies and are provided here as supplemental measures to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share, and management provides FFO, FFOAA and AFFO herein because it believes this information is useful to investors in this regard. FFO, FFOAA and AFFO are non-GAAP financial measures. FFO, FFOAA and AFFO do not represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund all cash needs and are not to be considered alternatives to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of our operations or our cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO, FFOAA and AFFO the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.

























The following table summarizes FFO, FFOAA and AFFO including per share amounts for FFO and FFOAA, for the three months and years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and reconciles such measures to net income available to common shareholders, the most directly comparable GAAP measure:

EPR Properties
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands except per share data)
 Three Months Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
 2024202320242023
FFO:
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$(14,435)$39,489 $121,922 $148,901 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate(112)3,612 (16,101)2,197 
Impairment of real estate investments39,952 2,694 51,764 67,366 
Real estate depreciation and amortization40,838 40,501 165,029 167,219 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,965 2,344 9,419 8,876 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 — 28,217 — 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $88,640 $360,250 $394,559 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $88,640 $360,250 $394,559 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Diluted FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$88,171 $92,516 $375,754 $410,063 
FFOAA:
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $88,640 $360,250 $394,559 
Retirement and severance expense— — 1,836 547 
Transaction costs423 401 798 1,554 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 1,285 12,247 878 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — 337 — 
Deferred income tax benefit(285)(86)(1,539)(344)
FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,309 $90,240 $373,929 $397,194 
FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,309 $90,240 $373,929 $397,194 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Diluted FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$98,185 $94,116 $389,433 $412,698 



 Three Months Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
 2024202320242023
AFFO:
FFOAA available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,309 $90,240 $373,929 $397,194 
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization157 191 704 814 
Deferred financing fees amortization2,187 2,188 8,844 8,637 
Share-based compensation expense to management and trustees3,572 4,359 14,066 17,512 
Amortization of above and below market leases, net and tenant allowances(81)(79)(333)(535)
Maintenance capital expenditures (1)(1,862)(5,015)(7,299)(12,399)
Straight-lined rental revenue(3,992)(2,930)(17,327)(10,591)
Straight-lined ground sublease expense 20 56 97 1,099 
Non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income(171)(535)(1,984)(1,088)
Allocated share of joint venture non-cash items— — 712 — 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,139 $88,475 $371,409 $400,643 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,139 $88,475 $371,409 $400,643 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 7,752 7,752 
Diluted AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$98,015 $92,351 $386,913 $416,147 
FFO per common share:
Basic$1.11 $1.18 $4.76 $5.24 
Diluted1.10 1.16 4.70 5.15 
FFOAA per common share:
Basic$1.25 $1.20 $4.94 $5.28 
Diluted1.23 1.18 4.87 5.18 
AFFO per common share:
Basic$1.24 $1.17 $4.91 $5.32 
Diluted1.22 1.16 4.84 5.22 
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic75,733 75,330 75,636 75,260 
Diluted76,156 75,883 75,999 75,715 
Weighted average shares outstanding-diluted EPS76,156 75,883 75,999 75,715 
Effect of dilutive Series C preferred shares2,327 2,293 2,314 2,283 
Effect of dilutive Series E preferred shares1,665 1,663 1,664 1,663 
Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding-diluted Series C and Series E80,148 79,839 79,977 79,661 
Other financial information:
Dividends per common share$0.855 $0.825 $3.400 $3.300 
(1) Includes maintenance capital expenditures and certain second generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions.




The conversion of the 5.75% Series C cumulative convertible preferred shares and the 9.00% Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares would be dilutive to FFO, FFOAA and AFFO per share for the three months and years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Therefore, the additional common shares that would result from the conversion and the corresponding add-back of the preferred dividends declared on those shares are included in the calculation of diluted FFO, FFOAA and AFFO per share for those periods.

Net Debt
Net Debt represents debt (reported in accordance with GAAP) adjusted to exclude deferred financing costs, net and reduced for cash and cash equivalents. By excluding deferred financing costs, net, and reducing debt for cash and cash equivalents on hand, the result provides an estimate of the contractual amount of borrowed capital to be repaid, net of cash available to repay it. The Company believes this calculation constitutes a beneficial supplemental non-GAAP financial disclosure to investors in understanding our financial condition. The Company's method of calculating Net Debt may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

Gross Assets
Gross Assets represents total assets (reported in accordance with GAAP) adjusted to exclude accumulated depreciation and reduced by cash and cash equivalents. By excluding accumulated depreciation and reducing cash and cash equivalents, the result provides an estimate of the investment made by the Company. The Company believes that investors commonly use versions of this calculation in a similar manner. The Company's method of calculating Gross Assets may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio
Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio is a supplemental measure derived from non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses to evaluate capital structure and the magnitude of debt to gross assets. The Company believes that investors commonly use versions of this ratio in a similar manner. The Company's method of calculating the Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

EBITDAre
NAREIT developed EBITDAre as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of REITs, independent of a company's capital structure, to provide a uniform basis to measure the enterprise value of a company. Pursuant to the definition of EBITDAre by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates EBITDAre as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest expense (net), income tax (benefit) expense, depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from dispositions of real estate, impairment losses on real estate, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates.

Management provides EBITDAre herein because it believes this information is useful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it can help facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and with other REITs. The Company's method of calculating EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. EBITDAre is not a measure of performance under GAAP, does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. This measure should not be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDAre
Management uses Adjusted EBITDAre in its analysis of the performance of the business and operations of the Company. Management believes Adjusted EBITDAre is useful to investors because it excludes various items that management believes are not indicative of operating performance, and because it is an informative measure to use in computing various financial ratios



to evaluate the Company. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDAre as EBITDAre (defined above) for the quarter excluding sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery, retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, impairment losses on operating lease right-of-use assets and prepayment fees.

The Company's method of calculating Adjusted EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Adjusted EBITDAre is not a measure of performance under GAAP, does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. This measure should not be considered as an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio is a supplemental measure derived from non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses to evaluate our capital structure and the magnitude of our debt against our operating performance. The Company believes that investors commonly use versions of this ratio in a similar manner. In addition, financial institutions use versions of this ratio in connection with debt agreements to set pricing and covenant limitations. The Company's method of calculating the Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

Reconciliations of debt, total assets and net income (all reported in accordance with GAAP) to Net Debt, Gross Assets, Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio, EBITDAre, Adjusted EBITDAre and Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio (each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure), as applicable, are included in the following tables (unaudited, in thousands except ratios):



December 31,
20242023
Net Debt:
Debt$2,860,458$2,816,095
Deferred financing costs, net19,13425,134
Cash and cash equivalents(22,062)(78,079)
Net Debt$2,857,530$2,763,150
Gross Assets:
Total Assets$5,616,507$5,700,885
Accumulated depreciation1,562,6451,435,683
Cash and cash equivalents(22,062)(78,079)
Gross Assets$7,157,090$7,058,489
Debt to Total Assets Ratio51 %49 %
Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio40 %39 %
Three Months Ended December 31,
20242023
EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre:
Net (loss) income$(8,395)$45,529 
Interest expense, net33,472 30,337 
Income tax expense 653 667 
Depreciation and amortization40,995 40,692 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate(112)3,612 
Impairment of real estate investments39,952 2,694 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,965 2,344 
Allocated share of joint venture interest expense589 1,879 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 — 
EBITDAre $125,206 $127,754 
Transaction costs423 401 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 1,285 
Adjusted EBITDAre $135,505 $129,440 
Adjusted EBITDAre (annualized) (1)$542,020 $517,760 
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio5.3 5.3 
(1) Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter is multiplied by four to calculate an annualized amount but does not include the annualization of investments put in service, acquired or disposed of during the quarter, as well as the potential earnings on property under development, the annualization of percentage rent and participating interest and adjustments for other items. See detailed calculation and reconciliation of Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre and Net Debt/Annualized EBITDAre ratio that includes these adjustments in the Company's Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2024.




Total Investments
Total investments is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as the sum of the carrying values of real estate investments (before accumulated depreciation), land held for development, property under development, mortgage notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net, investment in joint ventures, intangible assets, gross (before accumulated amortization and included in other assets) and notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net (included in other assets). Total investments is a useful measure for management and investors as it illustrates across which asset categories the Company's funds have been invested. Our method of calculating total investments may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. A reconciliation of total assets (computed in accordance with GAAP) to total investments is included in the following table (unaudited, in thousands):
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Total assets$5,616,507 $5,700,885 
Operating lease right-of-use assets(173,364)(186,628)
Cash and cash equivalents(22,062)(78,079)
Restricted cash(13,637)(2,902)
Accounts receivable(84,589)(63,655)
Add: accumulated depreciation on real estate investments1,562,645 1,435,683 
Add: accumulated amortization on intangible assets (1)31,876 30,589 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1)(39,464)(22,718)
Total investments$6,877,912 $6,813,175 
Total Investments:
Real estate investments, net of accumulated depreciation$4,435,358 $4,537,359 
Add back accumulated depreciation on real estate investments1,562,645 1,435,683 
Land held for development20,168 20,168 
Property under development112,263 131,265 
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net665,796 569,768 
Investment in joint ventures14,019 49,754 
Intangible assets, gross (1)64,317 65,299 
Notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net (1)3,346 3,879 
Total investments$6,877,912 $6,813,175 
(1) Included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Other assets include the following:
December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Intangible assets, gross$64,317 $65,299 
Less: accumulated amortization on intangible assets(31,876)(30,589)
Notes receivable and related accrued interest receivable, net3,346 3,879 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets39,464 22,718 
Total other assets$75,251 $61,307 



About EPR Properties
EPR Properties (NYSE:EPR) is the leading diversified experiential net lease real estate investment trust (REIT), specializing in select enduring experiential properties in the real estate industry. We focus on real estate venues that create value by facilitating out of home leisure and recreation experiences where consumers choose to spend their discretionary time and money. We have total assets of approximately $5.6 billion (after accumulated depreciation of approximately $1.6 billion) across 44 states. We adhere to rigorous underwriting and investing criteria centered on key industry, property and tenant level cash flow standards. We believe our focused approach provides a competitive advantage and the potential for stable and attractive returns. Further information is available at www.eprkc.com.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The financial results in this press release reflect preliminary, unaudited results, which are not final until the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed. With the exception of historical information, certain statements contained or incorporated by reference herein may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as those pertaining to our guidance, our capital resources and liquidity, our pursuit of growth opportunities, the timing of transaction closings and investment spending, our ongoing negotiations to exit from certain joint ventures or the ultimate terms of any such exit, our expected cash flows, the performance of our customers, our expected cash collections and our results of operations and financial condition. The forward-looking statements presented herein are based on the Company's current expectations. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, and you should not rely on them as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by use of words such as “will be,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “may,” “expect,” “hope,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “forecast,” “pipeline,” “estimates,” “offers,” “plans,” “would” or other similar expressions or other comparable terms or discussions of strategy, plans or intentions contained or incorporated by reference herein. Forward-looking statements necessarily are dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise. These forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict. For further discussion of these factors see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof or the date of any document incorporated by reference herein. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

EPR Properties
Brian Moriarty, 816-472-1700
www.eprkc.com

EARNINGS CALL PRESENTATION Q4 2024


 
2 The financial results in this document reflect preliminary, unaudited results, which are not final until the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed. With the exception of historical information, certain statements contained or incorporated by reference herein may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as those pertaining to our guidance, our capital resources and liquidity, our pursuit of growth opportunities, the timing of transaction closings and investment spending, our ongoing negotiations to exit from certain joint ventures or the ultimate terms of any such exit, our expected cash flows, the performance of our customers, our expected cash collections and our results of operations and financial condition. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, and you should not rely on them as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by use of words such as “will be,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “may,” “expect,” “hope,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “forecast,” “pipeline,” “estimates,” “offers,” “plans,” “would” or other similar expressions or other comparable terms or discussions of strategy, plans or intentions contained or incorporated by reference herein. Forward-looking statements necessarily are dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise. These forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict. For further discussion of these factors see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward- looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof or the date of any document incorporated by reference herein. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof. DISCLAIMER


 
INTRODUCTORY COMMENTS


 
PORTFOLIO


 
5 PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW Education Portfolio 68 Properties; 8 Operators Leased at 100%** *See Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for definition and calculation of this non-GAAP measure **Excluding vacant properties EPR intends to sell Experiential Portfolio 278 Properties; 51 Operators ~$6.4B (93%) Total Investments* Leased or Operated at 99%** Total Portfolio Snapshot ~$6.9B Total Investments* 346 Properties Leased or Operated at 99%** Q4 Investment Spending $49.3M


 
6 PORTFOLIO COVERAGE TTM Sept. 2024 YE 2019 Theatre Coverage 1.5x 1.7x Non-Theatre Coverage 2.5x 2.0x Total Portfolio Coverage 2.0x 1.9x Strong Total Portfolio Coverage Methodology – Coverage numerator is customer's store level EBITDARM and denominator is EPR's minimum rent or interest (excludes non-cash straight-line rent or interest income from the effective interest method of accounting) EBITDARM data is sourced from customers' reported store level profit and loss statements


 
7*BoxOfficeMojo PORTFOLIO UPDATE Box Office Updates* North American Box Office Gross (NABOG) rebounding – Q4 box office was $2.3B (up 26% vs. 2023) with 2024 at $8.6B (down only 4% vs. 2023) Number of titles returning after strikes – box office ties to numbers of titles released and there are 138 scheduled for 2025 • 78 Major Studio (MS) releases scheduled for 2025 are forecast to gross $800M more than MS releases scheduled at this point in 2024 2025 box office off to good start – Q1 box office is $991M; two Q1 films expected to gross $200M+ Captain America: Brave New World & Snow White 2025 NABOG expectations – $9.3B to $9.7B Upcoming 2025 Films


 
8 Attractions & Cultural – many properties closed seasonally; waterpark at Bavarian Inn to open in Q1 Fitness & Wellness • Expansion project at The Springs Resort expected to open Spring 2025 • Across portfolio increases in revenue and EBITDARM vs. prior year Other Experiential Property and Operator Updates Eat & Play – Andretti construction progressing; Topgolf expected to self-fund refreshes at 4 locations; coverage strong even with revenue and EBITDARM down slightly vs. prior year PORTFOLIO UPDATE Ski – Q4 and TTM Q4 revenue and EBITDARM up vs. prior year


 
9 Consolidated properties – operating theatres showing improvement with box office recovery; offset by revenue and expense pressures at our Kartrite Hotel and Indoor Waterpark St. Pete Beach hotels – continue to work with JV partners/lender to identify a path forward for 2 St. Pete Beach hotels significantly damaged by 2024 hurricanes; we expect the eventual removal of these hotels from portfolio RV resort in Breaux Bridge – in Q4 decided to exit interests in unconsolidated equity investment in Camp Margaritaville RV Resort in Breaux Bridge, LA; finalized agreements subsequent to year-end Remaining JV properties – continue to have interests in 2 unconsolidated JVs that hold the Jellystone Park Warrens and Yogi Bear’s Jellystone Park Kozy Rest RV parks with total combined carrying value of $14M; showed Q4 trailing twelve-month growth in revenue and EBIDTARM vs. 2023 Going forward – disappointed with performance of operating properties; accordingly, we will no longer pursue these types of investments Operating Properties PORTFOLIO UPDATE


 
1 0 INVESTMENT SPENDING Q4 Investment spending was $49.3M; 2024 total was $263.9M 2025 Investment Spending Guidance $200M-$300M


 
1 1 Completed Transactions • Sold 3 vacant properties – former Regal, former Xscape theatre and former KinderCare for net proceeds of $9.3M, resulting in net gain of ~$112K • 2024 disposition proceeds totaled $74.4M; net gain on sale of $16.1M Update on Dispositions Education Properties • Subsequent to quarter end, sold vacant former early childhood education asset for gain of $1M & net proceeds of $3M • As of today, we have no vacant education assets Theatre Properties • Subsequent to quarter end, sold another vacant former Regal theatre for gain of $2.7M & net proceeds of $6.1M • Since early 2021, sold 25 theatres; have 1 remaining vacant AMC theatre • 20 months after Regal bankruptcy, have sold 10 of 11 former Regal theatres  2 remaining vacant former Regals – 1 from bankruptcy & 1 which Cinemark was operating closed last September  Cinemark currently manages 3 former Regal theatres 2025 Disposition Proceeds Guidance $25M-$75M CAPITAL RECYCLING


 
FINANCIAL REVIEW


 
1 3*See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024 for definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (In millions except per-share data) Note: Each of the measures above for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, include deferred rent and interest collections from cash-basis customers that were recognized as revenue of $0.6 million. There were no deferred rent and interest collections for cash-basis customers for the quarter ended December 31, 2024. Financial Performance Quarter ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Change % Change Total Revenue $177.2 $172.0 $5.2 3% Net (Loss) Income – Common (14.4) 39.5 (53.9) (136%) FFO as adj. – Common* 94.3 90.2 4.1 5% AFFO – Common* 94.1 88.5 5.6 6% Net (Loss) Income/share – Common (0.19) 0.52 (0.71) (137%) FFO/share - Common, as adj.* 1.23 1.18 0.05 4% AFFO/share - Common* 1.22 1.16 0.06 5%


 
1 4*See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024 for definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (In millions except per-share data) Note: Each of the measures above for the year ended December 31, 2023, include deferred rent and interest collections from cash-basis customers that were recognized as revenue of $36.4 million. There were $0.6 million in deferred rent and interest collections for cash-basis customers for the year ended December 31, 2024. Financial Performance Year ended December 31, 2024 2023 $ Change % Change Total Revenue $698.1 $705.7 ($7.6) (1%) Net Income – Common 121.9 148.9 (27.0) (18%) FFO as adj. – Common* 373.9 397.2 (23.3) (6%) AFFO – Common* 371.4 400.6 (29.2) (7%) Net Income/share – Common 1.60 1.97 (0.37) (19%) FFO/share - Common, as adj.* 4.87 5.18 (0.31) (6%) AFFO/share - Common* 4.84 5.22 (0.38) (7%)


 
1 5*See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the applicable period for definition and calculation of this non-GAAP measure. FFO AS ADJUSTED PER SHARE WITHOUT DEFERRAL COLLECTIONS $ in millions 2023 $ in millions 2024 2023 vs. 2024 Growth FFO As Adjusted Per Share* $5.18 $4.87 (6.0%) Less: Deferral Collections $36.4 ($0.48) $0.6 ($0.01) FFO As Adjusted Per Share* Without Deferral Collections $4.70 $4.86 3.4%


 
1 6*See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024 for definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Key Ratios* Quarter ended December 31, 2024 Fixed charge coverage 3.2x Debt service coverage 3.8x Interest coverage 3.8x Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre 5.3x Net Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre 5.1x Net Debt to Gross Assets 40% AFFO payout 70%


 
1 7 Debt • $2.9B total debt; $2.7B fixed rate or fixed through interest rate swaps at overall weighted avg. = 4.4% • Only $300.0M of scheduled debt maturities in 2025 Liquidity Position at 12/31/2024 • $22.1M unrestricted cash • $175.0M outstanding on $1B revolver CAPITAL MARKETS UPDATE


 
1 8*See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024 for definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures 2025 GUIDANCE FFO AS ADJUSTED PER SHARE* Guidance $4.94 - $5.14 INVESTMENT SPENDING Guidance $200M - $300M DISPOSITION PROCEEDS Guidance $25M - $75M


 
1 9See Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024 for definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures 2025 GUIDANCE, CONTINUED OTHER INCOME Guidance $42.0M - $52.0M OTHER EXPENSE Guidance $42.0M - $52.0M 3.5% MONTHLY DIVIDEND INCREASE Monthly Dividend $0.295 GENERAL & ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE Guidance $52.0M - $55.0M PERCENTAGE RENT & PARTICIPATING INTEREST Guidance $18.0M - $22.0M


 
CLOSING COMMENTS


 


 
Exhibit 99.3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTIONPAGE
Company Profile
Investor Information
Selected Financial Information
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Selected Operating Data
Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations as Adjusted
Adjusted Funds From Operations
Capital Structure
Summary of Ratios
Summary of Mortgage Notes Receivable
Summary of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Investment Spending and Disposition Summaries
Property Under Development - Investment Spending Estimates
Portfolio Detail
Lease Expirations
Top Ten Customers by Total Revenue
Guidance
Definitions-Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Appendix-Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

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Q4 2024 Supplemental
Page 2


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The financial results in this document reflect preliminary, unaudited results, which are not final until the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed. With the exception of historical information, certain statements contained or incorporated by reference herein may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as those pertaining to our guidance, our capital resources and liquidity, our pursuit of growth opportunities, the timing of transaction closings and investment spending, our ongoing negotiations to exit from certain joint ventures or the ultimate terms of any such exit, our expected cash flows, the performance of our customers, our expected cash collections and our results of operations and financial condition. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, and you should not rely on them as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by use of words such as “will be,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “may,” “expect,” “hope,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “forecast,” “pipeline,” “estimates,” “offers,” “plans,” “would” or other similar expressions or other comparable terms or discussions of strategy, plans or intentions contained or incorporated by reference herein. Forward-looking statements necessarily are dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise. These forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict. For further discussion of these factors see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof or the date of any document incorporated by reference herein. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

NON-GAAP INFORMATION

This document contains certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, as calculated by the Company, are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Additionally, these non-GAAP measures are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered alternatives to the Company's other financial information determined under GAAP. See pages 25 through 27 for definitions of certain non-GAAP financial measures used in this document and the reconciliations of certain non-GAAP measures on pages 9 and 10 and in the Appendix on pages 28 through 32.



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Q4 2024 Supplemental
Page 3


COMPANY PROFILE
THE COMPANYCOMPANY STRATEGY
EPR Properties ("we," "us," "our," "EPR" or the "Company") is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust. EPR was formed in August 1997 as a Maryland real estate investment trust ("REIT"), and an initial public offering was completed on November 18, 1997.Our primary business objective is to enhance shareholder value by achieving predictable growth in Funds from Operations As Adjusted ("FFOAA") and dividends per share.
Our strategic growth is focused on acquiring or developing a diversified portfolio of experiential real estate venues which create value by facilitating out of home congregate entertainment, recreation and leisure experiences where consumers choose to spend their discretionary time and money. This strategy is driven by the long-term trends of the growing experience economy.
Since that time, the Company has been a leading Experiential net lease REIT, specializing in select enduring experiential properties. We are focused on growing our Experiential portfolio with properties that offer a variety of enduring, congregate entertainment, recreation and leisure activities. Separately, our Education portfolio is a legacy investment that provides additional geographic and operator diversity.
This focus is consistent with our depth of knowledge across each of our property types, creating a competitive advantage that allows us to more quickly identify key market trends. We deliberately apply information and our ingenuity to target properties that represent logical extensions within each of our existing property types or potential future investments.
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As part of our strategic planning and portfolio management process we assess new opportunities against the following underwriting principles:
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BUILDING THE PREMIER EXPERIENTIAL REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO
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Q4 2024 Supplemental
Page 4


INVESTOR INFORMATION
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Greg SilversMark Peterson
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Tonya MaterGreg Zimmerman
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting OfficerExecutive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer
Paul TurveyElizabeth Grace
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and SecretarySenior Vice President - Human Resources and Administration
Brian Moriarty Gwen Johnson
Senior Vice President - Corporate CommunicationsSenior Vice President - Asset Management
COMPANY INFORMATION
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERSTRADING SYMBOLS
909 Walnut Street, Suite 200Common Stock:
Kansas City, MO 64106EPR
816-472-1700Preferred Stock:
www.eprkc.comEPR-PrC
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGEPR-PrE
New York Stock ExchangeEPR-PrG
EQUITY RESEARCH COVERAGE
Bank of America Merrill LynchJoshua Dennerlein646-855-1363
Citi Global MarketsNick Joseph/Smedes Rose212-816-6243
Janney Montgomery ScottRob Stevenson646-840-3217
J.P. MorganAnthony Paolone212-622-6682
JMP SecuritiesMitch Germain212-906-3537
Kansas City Capital AssociatesJonathan Braatz816-932-8019
Keybanc Capital MarketsTodd Thomas917-368-2286
Raymond James & AssociatesRJ Milligan727-567-2585
RBC Capital MarketsMichael Carroll440-715-2649
StifelSimon Yarmak443-224-1345
TruistKi Bin Kim212-303-4124
UBSMichael Goldsmith212-713-2951
Wells FargoJames Feldman/ John Kilichowski212-214-5311
EPR Properties is followed by the analysts identified above. Please note that any opinions, estimates, forecasts or recommendations regarding EPR Properties’ performance made by these analysts are theirs alone and do not represent opinions, estimates, forecasts or recommendations of EPR Properties or its management. EPR Properties does not by its reference above or distribution imply its endorsement of or concurrence with such information, conclusions or recommendations.
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Q4 2024 Supplemental
Page 5


SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS AND SHARES IN THOUSANDS)
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
OPERATING INFORMATION:2024202320242023
Revenue$177,234 $171,981 $698,068 $705,668 
Net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties(14,435)39,489 121,922 148,901 
EBITDAre (1)125,206 127,754 525,295 554,401 
Adjusted EBITDAre (1)135,505 129,440 540,176 557,380 
Interest expense, net33,472 30,337 130,810 124,858 
Capitalized interest1,161 1,080 3,468 3,566 
Straight-lined rental revenue3,992 2,930 17,327 10,591 
Percentage rent4,723 6,160 14,540 12,192 
Dividends declared on preferred shares6,040 6,040 24,144 24,145 
Dividends declared on common shares64,752 62,148 256,981 248,530 
General and administrative expense12,233 13,765 50,096 56,442 
DECEMBER 31,
BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION:20242023
Total assets$5,616,507 $5,700,885 
Accumulated depreciation1,562,645 1,435,683 
Cash and cash equivalents22,062 78,079 
Total assets before accumulated depreciation less cash and cash equivalents (gross assets)7,157,090 7,058,489 
Debt2,860,458 2,816,095 
Deferred financing costs, net19,134 25,134 
Net debt (1)2,857,530 2,763,150 
Equity2,323,245 2,454,155 
Common shares outstanding75,736 75,333 
Total market capitalization (using EOP closing price and liquidation values)(2)6,582,095 6,783,983 
Net debt/total market capitalization ratio (1)43 %41 %
Debt to total assets ratio51 %49 %
Net debt/gross assets ratio (1)40 %39 %
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1) (3)5.3 5.3 
Net debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1) (4)5.1 5.3 
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions. See calculation on page 31 as applicable.
(2) See calculation on page 15.
(3) Adjusted EBITDAre in this calculation is for the three-month period multiplied times four. See pages 25 through 27 for definitions. See calculation on page 31.
(4) Annualized adjusted EBITDAre is adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter further adjusted for in-service and disposed projects, percentage rent and participating interest and other items which is then multiplied times four. These calculations can be found on page 31 under the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre. See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
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SELECTED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ASSETS4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Real estate investments$5,998,003 $6,080,959 $6,070,909 $6,100,366 $5,973,042 $5,972,156 
Less: accumulated depreciation(1,562,645)(1,546,509)(1,504,427)(1,470,507)(1,435,683)(1,400,642)
Land held for development20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 
Property under development112,263 76,913 59,092 36,138 131,265 101,313 
Operating lease right-of-use assets173,364 175,451 179,260 183,031 186,628 190,309 
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net665,796 657,636 593,084 578,915 569,768 477,243 
Investment in joint ventures14,019 32,426 45,406 46,127 49,754 53,855 
Cash and cash equivalents22,062 35,328 33,731 59,476 78,079 172,953 
Restricted cash13,637 2,992 2,958 2,929 2,902 2,868 
Accounts receivable84,589 79,726 75,493 69,414 63,655 54,826 
Other assets75,251 74,072 69,693 67,979 61,307 74,328 
Total assets$5,616,507 $5,689,162 $5,645,367 $5,694,036 $5,700,885 $5,719,377 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$107,976 $99,334 $63,441 $84,153 $94,927 $82,804 
Operating lease liabilities212,400 214,809 219,004 223,077 226,961 230,922 
Common dividends payable25,831 23,811 23,365 22,918 25,275 22,795 
Preferred dividends payable6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 
Unearned rents and interest80,565 88,503 89,700 91,829 77,440 88,530 
Line of credit175,000 169,000 — — — — 
Deferred financing costs, net(19,134)(20,622)(22,200)(23,519)(25,134)(26,732)
Other debt2,704,592 2,704,592 2,841,229 2,841,229 2,841,229 2,841,229 
Total liabilities3,293,262 3,285,459 3,220,571 3,245,719 3,246,730 3,245,580 
Equity:
Common stock and additional paid-in-capital3,951,364 3,947,470 3,943,925 3,940,077 3,925,296 3,920,714 
Preferred stock at par value148 148 148 148 148 148 
Treasury stock(285,413)(285,413)(285,413)(285,413)(274,038)(274,035)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income(3,756)(609)(541)1,119 3,296 2,378 
Distributions in excess of net income(1,339,098)(1,257,893)(1,233,323)(1,207,614)(1,200,547)(1,175,408)
Total equity2,323,245 2,403,703 2,424,796 2,448,317 2,454,155 2,473,797 
Total liabilities and equity$5,616,507 $5,689,162 $5,645,367 $5,694,036 $5,700,885 $5,719,377 
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SELECTED OPERATING DATA
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Rental revenue$149,116 $148,677 $145,093 $142,281 $148,738 $163,940 
Other income (1)13,197 17,419 14,418 12,037 12,068 14,422 
Mortgage and other financing income14,921 14,411 13,584 12,914 11,175 11,022 
Total revenue177,234 180,507 173,095 167,232 171,981 189,384 
Property operating expense15,188 14,611 14,427 14,920 14,759 14,592 
Other expense (1)13,437 15,631 14,833 12,976 13,539 13,124 
General and administrative expense12,233 11,935 12,020 13,908 13,765 13,464 
Retirement and severance expense— — — 1,836 — — 
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 (770)404 2,737 1,285 (719)
Impairment charges39,952 — 11,812 — 2,694 20,887 
Depreciation and amortization40,995 42,795 41,474 40,469 40,692 42,432 
Total operating expenses132,104 84,377 95,169 86,847 87,135 104,627 
Gain (loss) on sale of real estate112 (3,419)1,459 17,949 (3,612)2,550 
Income from operations45,242 92,711 79,385 98,334 81,234 87,307 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— 337 — — — — 
Interest expense, net33,472 32,867 32,820 31,651 30,337 31,208 
Equity in loss (income) from joint ventures3,425 851 906 3,627 4,701 (533)
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 12,130 — — — — 
(Loss) income before income taxes(7,742)46,526 45,659 63,056 46,196 56,632 
Income tax expense (benefit)653 (124)557 347 667 372 
Net (loss) income(8,395)46,650 45,102 62,709 45,529 56,260 
Preferred dividend requirements6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$(14,435)$40,618 $39,062 $56,677 $39,489 $50,228 
(1) Other income and other expense consist primarily of results from the Company's properties operated through third-party managers.
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FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AND FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AS ADJUSTED
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE INFORMATION)
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("FFO") (1):4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$(14,435)$40,618 $39,062 $56,677 $39,489 $50,228 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate(112)3,419 (1,459)(17,949)3,612 (2,550)
Impairment of real estate investments39,952 — 11,812 — 2,694 20,887 
Real estate depreciation and amortization40,838 42,620 41,289 40,282 40,501 42,224 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,965 2,581 2,457 2,416 2,344 2,315 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 12,130 — — — — 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $101,368 $93,161 $81,426 $88,640 $113,104 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $101,368 $93,161 $81,426 $88,640 $113,104 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$88,171 $105,244 $97,037 $85,302 $92,516 $116,980 
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AS ADJUSTED ("FFOAA") (1):
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$84,295 $101,368 $93,161 $81,426 $88,640 $113,104 
Retirement and severance expense— — — 1,836 — — 
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 (770)404 2,737 1,285 (719)
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— 337 — — — — 
Deferred income tax benefit(285)(728)(249)(277)(86)(76)
FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,309 $100,382 $93,515 $85,723 $90,240 $113,156 
FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,309 $100,382 $93,515 $85,723 $90,240 $113,156 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$98,185 $104,258 $97,391 $89,599 $94,116 $117,032 
FFO per common share:
Basic$1.11 $1.34 $1.23 $1.08 $1.18 $1.50 
Diluted1.10 1.31 1.21 1.07 1.16 1.47 
FFO as adjusted per common share:
Basic$1.25 $1.33 $1.24 $1.14 $1.20 $1.50 
Diluted1.23 1.30 1.22 1.13 1.18 1.47 
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic75,733 75,723 75,689 75,398 75,330 75,325 
Diluted76,156 76,108 76,022 75,705 75,883 75,816 
Effect of dilutive Series C preferred shares2,327 2,319 2,310 2,301 2,293 2,287 
Effect of dilutive Series E preferred shares1,665 1,664 1,664 1,663 1,663 1,663 
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted Series C and Series E80,148 80,091 79,996 79,669 79,839 79,766 
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
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ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE INFORMATION)
ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("AFFO") (1):4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties
$84,295 $101,368 $93,161 $81,426 $88,640 $113,104 
Adjustments:
Retirement and severance expense— — — 1,836 — — 
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 (770)404 2,737 1,285 (719)
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff
— 337 — — — — 
Deferred income tax benefit(285)(728)(249)(277)(86)(76)
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization157 175 185 187 191 208 
Deferred financing fees amortization2,187 2,211 2,234 2,212 2,188 2,170 
Share-based compensation expense to management and trustees
3,572 3,264 3,538 3,692 4,359 4,354 
Amortization of above/below market leases, net and tenant allowances(81)(84)(84)(84)(79)(182)
Maintenance capital expenditures (2)(1,862)(2,561)(1,321)(1,555)(5,015)(1,753)
Straight-lined rental revenue(3,992)(4,414)(5,251)(3,670)(2,930)(4,407)
Straight-lined ground sublease expense20 20 25 32 56 77 
Non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income
(171)(396)(555)(862)(535)(290)
Allocated share of joint venture non-cash items— 712 — — — — 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,139 $99,309 $92,286 $85,675 $88,475 $113,333 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$94,139 $99,309 $92,286 $85,675 $88,475 $113,333 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$98,015 $103,185 $96,162 $89,551 $92,351 $117,209 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (in thousands)
76,156 76,108 76,022 75,705 75,883 75,816 
Effect of dilutive Series C preferred shares2,327 2,319 2,310 2,301 2,293 2,287 
Effect of dilutive Series E preferred shares1,665 1,664 1,664 1,663 1,663 1,663 
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted80,148 80,091 79,996 79,669 79,839 79,766 
AFFO per diluted common share$1.22 $1.29 $1.20 $1.12 $1.16 $1.47 
Dividends declared per common share$0.855 $0.855 $0.855 $0.835 $0.825 $0.825 
AFFO payout ratio (3)70 %66 %71 %75 %71 %56 %
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
(2) Includes maintenance capital expenditures and certain second generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions.
(3) AFFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by AFFO per diluted common share.
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CONSOLIDATED DEBT
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS DUE ON DEBT:
BONDS/TERM LOAN/OTHER (1)UNSECURED CREDIT FACILITY (2)UNSECURED SENIOR NOTESTOTALWEIGHTED AVG INTEREST RATE
YEAR
2025$— $— $300,000 $300,000 4.50%
2026— — 629,597 629,597 4.70%
2027— — 450,000 450,000 4.50%
2028— 175,000 400,000 575,000 5.11%
2029— — 500,000 500,000 3.75%
2030— — — — —%
2031— — 400,000 400,000 3.60%
2032— — — — —%
2033— — — — —%
2034— — — — —%
2035— — — — —%
Thereafter24,995 — — 24,995 2.53%
Less: deferred financing costs, net— — — (19,134)—%
$24,995 $175,000 $2,679,597 $2,860,458 4.39%
BALANCEWEIGHTED AVG INTEREST RATEWEIGHTED AVG MATURITY
Fixed rate unsecured debt$2,679,597 4.34 %3.22 
Fixed rate secured debt (1)24,995 2.53 %22.59 
Variable rate unsecured debt175,000 5.46 %3.77 
Less: deferred financing costs, net(19,134)— %— 
     Total$2,860,458 4.39 %3.45 
(1) Includes $25.0 million of secured bonds that have been fixed through interest rate swaps through September 20, 2026.
(2) Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility Summary:
BALANCERATE
COMMITMENT
AT 12/31/2024
MATURITY
AT 12/31/2024
$1,000,000$175,000October 2, 20285.46%
Note: This facility will mature on October 2, 2028 and has two six-month extensions available at the Company's option and includes an accordion feature pursuant to which the maximum borrowing amount can be increased from $1.0 billion to $2.0 billion, in each case, subject to certain terms and conditions.
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CONSOLIDATED DEBT (continued)
SUMMARY OF DEBT:
December 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.35%, paid in full on August 22, 2024$— $136,637 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.50%, due April 1, 2025300,000 300,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.56%, due August 22, 2026179,597 179,597 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.75%, due December 15, 2026450,000 450,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.50%, due June 1, 2027450,000 450,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.95%, due April 15, 2028400,000 400,000 
Unsecured revolving variable rate credit facility, SOFR + 1.15%, due October 2, 2028175,000 — 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 3.75%, due August 15, 2029500,000 500,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 3.60%, due November 15, 2031400,000 400,000 
Bonds payable, variable rate, fixed at 2.53% through September 30, 2026, due August 1, 204724,995 24,995 
Less: deferred financing costs, net(19,134)(25,134)
Total debt$2,860,458 $2,816,095 


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CAPITAL STRUCTURE
SENIOR NOTES
SENIOR DEBT RATINGS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
Moody'sBaa3 (stable)
FitchBBB- (stable)
Standard and Poor'sBBB- (stable)
SUMMARY OF COVENANTS
The Company had outstanding public senior unsecured notes with fixed interest rates of 3.60%, 3.75%, 4.50%, 4.75% and 4.95% at December 31, 2024. Interest on these notes is paid semiannually. These public senior unsecured notes contain various covenants, including: (i) a limitation on incurrence of any debt that would cause the Company's debt to adjusted total assets ratio to exceed 60%; (ii) a limitation on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause the Company’s secured debt to adjusted total assets ratio to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause the Company’s debt service coverage ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and (iv) the maintenance at all times of total unencumbered assets not less than 150% of the Company’s outstanding unsecured debt.
The following is a summary of the key financial covenants for the Company's 3.60%, 3.75%, 4.50%, 4.75% and 4.95% public senior unsecured notes, as defined and calculated per the Company's interpretation of the terms of the notes. These calculations, which are not based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") measurements, are presented to investors to show the Company's ability to incur additional debt under the terms of the senior unsecured notes only and are not measures of the Company's liquidity or performance. The actual amounts as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 are:
ActualActual
NOTE COVENANTSRequired4th Quarter 2024 (1)3rd Quarter 2024 (1)
Limitation on incurrence of total debt (Total Debt/Total Assets)≤ 60%40%40%
Limitation on incurrence of secured debt (Secured Debt/Total Assets)≤ 40%—%—%
Limitation on incurrence of debt: Debt service coverage (Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service/Annual Debt Service) - trailing twelve months≥ 1.5 x4.0x4.0x
Maintenance of total unencumbered assets (Unencumbered Assets/Unsecured Debt)≥ 150% of unsecured debt245%247%
(1) See page 14 for details of calculations.

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Page 13


CAPITAL STRUCTURE
SENIOR NOTES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
COVENANT CALCULATIONS
TOTAL ASSETS:December 31, 2024TOTAL DEBT:December 31, 2024
Total Assets per balance sheet$5,616,507 Secured debt obligations$24,995 
Add: accumulated depreciation1,562,645 Unsecured debt obligations:
Less: intangible assets, net(32,441)Unsecured debt2,854,597 
Total Assets$7,146,711 Outstanding letters of credit— 
Guarantees10,000 
TOTAL UNENCUMBERED ASSETS:December 31, 2024Derivatives at fair market value, net, if liability— 
Total Assets, per above$7,146,711 Total unsecured debt obligations:$2,864,597 
Less: investment in joint ventures(14,019)Total Debt$2,889,592 
Less: accounts receivable(84,589)
Less: encumbered assets(25,665)
Total Unencumbered Assets$7,022,438 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME AVAILABLE FOR DEBT SERVICE:4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 2024TRAILING TWELVE MONTHS
Adjusted EBITDAre $135,505 $142,647 $135,676 $126,348 $540,176 
Less: straight-line revenue, net, included in adjusted EBITDAre(3,992)(4,414)(5,251)(3,670)(17,327)
Less: joint venture EBITDA870 (4,318)(3,861)(921)(8,230)
CONSOLIDATED INCOME AVAILABLE FOR DEBT SERVICE$132,383 $133,915 $126,564 $121,757 $514,619 
ANNUAL DEBT SERVICE:
Interest expense, gross$34,991 $34,402 $33,784 $33,592 $136,769 
Less: deferred financing fees amortization(2,187)(2,211)(2,234)(2,212)(8,844)
ANNUAL DEBT SERVICE$32,804 $32,191 $31,550 $31,380 $127,925 
DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE4.0 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.0 
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION)
EQUITY
SECURITYSHARES OUTSTANDING
PRICE PER SHARE AT DECEMBER 31, 2024
LIQUIDATION PREFERENCEDIVIDEND RATECONVERTIBLE
CONVERSION RATIO AT DECEMBER 31, 2024
CONVERSION PRICE AT DECEMBER 31, 2024
Common shares75,736,159$44.28N/A(1)N/AN/AN/A
Series C5,392,716$20.80$134,8185.750%Y0.4316$57.92
Series E3,445,980$27.23$86,1509.000%Y0.4831$51.75
Series G6,000,000$19.75$150,0005.750%NN/AN/A
CALCULATION OF TOTAL MARKET CAPITALIZATION:
Common shares outstanding at December 31, 2024 multiplied by closing price at December 31, 2024
$3,353,597 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series C preferred shares (2)134,818 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series E preferred shares (2)86,150 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series G preferred shares (2)150,000 
Net debt at December 31, 2024 (3)
2,857,530 
Total consolidated market capitalization$6,582,095 
(1) Total monthly dividends declared in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $0.855 per share.
(2) Excludes accrued unpaid dividends at December 31, 2024.
(3) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.


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SUMMARY OF RATIOS
(UNAUDITED)
4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Debt to total assets ratio51%50%50%49%49%49%
Net debt to total market capitalization ratio (1)43%41%44%44%41%43%
Net debt to gross assets ratio (1)40%39%39%39%39%38%
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1)(2)5.35.05.25.55.34.4
Net debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1)(3)5.15.25.25.25.35.1
Interest coverage ratio (4)3.84.03.83.63.84.5
Fixed charge coverage ratio (4)3.23.43.23.13.23.8
Debt service coverage ratio (4)3.84.03.83.63.84.5
FFO payout ratio (5)78%65%71%78%71%56%
FFO as adjusted payout ratio (6)70%66%70%74%70%56%
AFFO payout ratio (7)70%66%71%75%71%56%
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions. See prior period supplementals for detailed calculations as applicable.
(2) Adjusted EBITDAre is for the quarter multiplied times four. See calculation on page 31.
(3) Annualized adjusted EBITDAre is adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter further adjusted for in-service and disposed projects, percentage rent and participating interest and other items which is then multiplied times four. These calculations can be found on page 31 under the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre. See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
(4) See page 29 for detailed calculation.
(5) FFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by FFO per diluted common share.
(6) FFO as adjusted payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by FFO as adjusted per diluted common share.
(7) AFFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by AFFO per diluted common share.
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Page 16


SUMMARY OF MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLE
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CARRYING AMOUNT AS OF (1)
DESCRIPTIONINTEREST RATEPAYOFF DATE/MATURITY DATEOUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF MORTGAGEDECEMBER 31, 2024DECEMBER 31, 2023
Attraction property Powells Point, North Carolina7.23 %6/30/2025$29,378 $29,173 $29,200 
Eat & play property Eugene, Oregon8.13 %12/31/202510,750 10,417 10,417 
Fitness & wellness property Merriam, Kansas8.15 %7/31/20299,090 9,238 9,223 
Fitness & wellness property Omaha, Nebraska9.25 %6/30/203010,905 10,996 10,951 
Fitness & wellness property Omaha, Nebraska9.25 %6/30/203010,539 10,659 10,615 
Experiential lodging property Nashville, Tennessee7.69 %9/30/203170,000 71,041 71,187 
Ski property Girdwood, Alaska8.79 %7/31/203280,120 79,742 78,062 
Fitness & wellness properties Colorado and California7.15 %1/10/203364,252 64,275 59,207 
Eat & play property Austin, Texas11.31 %6/1/20339,083 9,083 9,701 
Eat & play property Dallas, Texas10.25 %11/26/20336,175 6,163 1,105 
Experiential lodging property Breaux Bridge, Louisiana (2)7.25 %3/8/203411,305 1,000 11,373 
Fitness & wellness property Glenwood Springs, Colorado8.45 %8/16/203452,000 51,892 — 
Ski property West Dover and Wilmington, Vermont12.50 %12/1/203451,050 51,049 51,049 
Four ski properties Ohio and Pennsylvania11.58 %12/1/203437,562 37,430 37,495 
Ski property Chesterland, Ohio12.07 %12/1/20344,550 4,394 4,508 
Ski property Hunter, New York9.19 %1/5/203621,000 21,000 21,000 
Eat & play property Midvale, Utah10.25 %5/31/203617,505 17,505 17,505 
Eat & play property West Chester, Ohio9.75 %8/1/203618,068 18,068 18,067 
Fitness & wellness property Fort Collins, Colorado8.00 %1/31/203810,292 9,896 10,070 
Early childhood education center Lake Mary, Florida8.35 %5/9/20394,200 4,412 4,387 
Early childhood education center Lithia, Florida9.11 %10/31/20393,959 4,103 4,018 
Attraction property Frankenmuth, Michigan8.25 %10/14/204269,139 67,966 24,375 
Fitness & wellness properties Massachusetts and New York8.30 %1/10/204477,000 76,294 76,253 
Total$677,922 $665,796 $569,768 
(1) Amounts include accrued interest and are net of allowance for credit losses.
(2) Represents subordinated loan to the unconsolidated joint venture that owns an experiential lodging property. The Company received $1.0 million in exchange for the sale of its remaining subordinated mortgage note receivable. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company recognized $10.3 million as a provision for credit loss. See Footnote 8 and 9 in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional details.
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SUMMARY OF UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
PROPERTYACQUISITION DATEPROPERTY TYPELOCATION
CARRYING VALUE AT DECEMBER 31, 2024
OWNERSHIP INTEREST
Bellwether Beach Resort & Beachcomber Beach Resort Hotel (1)12/2018Experiential lodgingSt. Pete Beach, Florida$— 65 %
Jellystone Park Warrens8/2021Experiential lodgingWarrens, Wisconsin7,835 95 %
Camp Margaritaville Breaux Bridge (2)5/2022Experiential lodgingBreaux Bridge, Louisiana— 85 %
Jellystone Kozy Rest11/2022Experiential lodgingHarrisville, Pennsylvania6,184 66 %
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
TOTALEPR PORTION (3)
Total assets$262,952$193,584
Mortgage notes payable due to third parties186,684135,529
Mortgage note payable due to EPR (2)11,3059,609
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
TOTALEPR PORTION (3)TOTALEPR PORTION (3)
Revenue and other income$1,552$1,251$63,281$46,334
Operating expenses4,7824,08764,05547,526
Net operating loss$(3,230)$(2,836)$(774)$(1,192)
Interest expense73658910,7087,617
Net loss$(3,966)$(3,425)$(11,482)$(8,809)
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation (3)n/a1,965n/a9,419
FFOAA (3)n/a$(1,460)n/a$610
(1) The Company is working in good faith with its joint venture partners, the non-recourse debt provider and the insurance companies to identify a path forward in which the Company expects to result in the eventual removal of the unconsolidated equity investments in the two St. Pete experiential lodging properties and the related non-recourse debt from the Company's portfolio. Accordingly, during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $12.1 million in other-than-temporary impairment charges on joint ventures to fully write-off these investments. See Note 8 in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
(2) The Company finalized its exit from its equity investment in the RV Park in Breaux Bridge, Louisiana on February 4, 2025. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company recognized $16.1 million in other-than-temporary impairment charges on joint ventures to fully write-off this investment. Additionally, the Company had previously provided an $11.3 million subordinated mortgage note receivable to the joint venture that owned the RV Park. On February 4, 2024, the Company received $1.0 million in exchange for the sale of the remaining subordinated mortgage note receivable. Accordingly, during the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company recognized $10.3 million as provision for credit loss. See Notes 8 and 9 in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
(3) Non-GAAP financial measure. See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
SUMMARY OF UNCONSOLIDATED MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE DUE TO THIRD PARTIES (4)
DECEMBER 31, 2024
PROPERTYMATURITYEXTENSIONSINTEREST RATETOTALEPR PORTION (3)
Bellwether Beach Resort & Beachcomber Beach Resort Hotel (1)May 18, 2025Two additional one-year extensionsSOFR plus 3.65%$105,000 $68,250 
Jellystone Park WarrensSeptember 15, 2031n/a4.00%23,576 22,397 
Camp Margaritaville Breaux Bridge (2)March 8, 2034n/a3.85% through April 7, 2025; 4.25% April 8, 2025 through maturity 38,500 32,725 
Jellystone Kozy RestNovember 1, 2029n/a6.38%19,608 12,157 
Total mortgage notes payable due to third parties$186,684 $135,529 
(4) All unconsolidated mortgage notes payable are non-recourse debt instruments with the exception of Jellystone Kozy Rest, which has a limited guarantee by the Company. See Footnote 8 in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional details.
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INVESTMENT SPENDING AND DISPOSITION SUMMARIES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
INVESTMENT SPENDING THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL INVESTMENT SPENDINGNEW DEVELOPMENTRE-DEVELOPMENTASSET ACQUISITIONMORTGAGE NOTES OR NOTES RECEIVABLEINVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
Theatres$— $— $— $— $— $— 
Eat & Play10,310 9,095 321 — 894 — 
Attractions22,227 — — — 22,227 — 
Ski289 — — — 289 — 
Experiential Lodging1,654 — — — — 1,654 
Fitness & Wellness14,539 2,324 10,468 — 1,747 — 
Cultural272 — 272 — — — 
Total Experiential49,291 11,419 11,061 — 25,157 1,654 
Total Investment Spending$49,291 $11,419 $11,061 $— $25,157 $1,654 
INVESTMENT SPENDING YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL INVESTMENT SPENDINGNEW DEVELOPMENTRE-DEVELOPMENTASSET ACQUISITIONMORTGAGE NOTES OR NOTES RECEIVABLEINVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
Theatres$370 $— $370 $— $— $— 
Eat & Play42,254 30,058 1,118 — 11,078 — 
Attractions78,025 — 164 33,437 44,424 — 
Ski2,018 — — — 2,018 — 
Experiential Lodging9,411 — — — — 9,411 
Fitness & Wellness129,710 24,080 48,412 — 57,218 — 
Cultural2,132 — 2,132 — — — 
Total Experiential263,920 54,138 52,196 33,437 114,738 9,411 
Total Investment Spending$263,920 $54,138 $52,196 $33,437 $114,738 $9,411 
2024 DISPOSITIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL DISPOSITIONSNET PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF REAL ESTATENET PROCEEDS FROM PAYDOWN OF MORTGAGE NOTESTOTAL DISPOSITIONSNET PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF REAL ESTATENET PROCEEDS FROM PAYDOWN OF MORTGAGE NOTES
Theatres$4,133 $4,133 $— $18,519 $18,519 $— 
Cultural— — — 44,902 44,902 — 
Total Experiential4,133 4,133 — 63,421 63,421 — 
Total Education5,139 5,139 — 11,000 11,000 — 
Total Education5,139 5,139 — 11,000 11,000 — 
Total Dispositions$9,272 $9,272 $— $74,421 $74,421 $— 
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PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT - INVESTMENT SPENDING ESTIMATES AT DECEMBER 31, 2024 (1)
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
DECEMBER 31, 2024OWNED BUILD-TO-SUIT SPENDING ESTIMATES
PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 2025THEREAFTERTOTAL EXPECTED COSTS (2)% LEASED
Total Build-to-Suit (3)$106,578 5$36,238 $27,019 $16,363 $9,129 $1,462 $196,789 100 %
Non Build-to-Suit Development5,685 
Total Property Under Development$112,263 
DECEMBER 31, 2024OWNED BUILD-TO-SUIT IN-SERVICE ESTIMATES
# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 2025THEREAFTERTOTAL IN-SERVICE (2)ACTUAL IN-SERVICE 4TH QUARTER 2024
Total Build-to-Suit5$— $151,792 $4,314 $— $40,683 $196,789 $3,153 
DECEMBER 31, 2024MORTGAGE BUILD-TO-SUIT SPENDING ESTIMATES
MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLE# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 2025THEREAFTERTOTAL EXPECTED COSTS (2)
Total Build-to-Suit Mortgage Notes$220,311 3$2,380 $— $— $— $47,100 $269,791 
Non Build-to-Suit Mortgage Notes444,485 
Total Mortgage Notes Receivable$664,796 
(1) This schedule includes only those properties for which the Company has commenced construction as of December 31, 2024.
(2) "Total Expected Costs" and "Total In-Service" each reflect the total capital costs expected to be funded by the Company through completion (including capitalized interest or accrued interest as applicable).
(3) Total Build-to-Suit excludes property under development related to the Company's real estate joint ventures. The Company's investment spending for these joint ventures is estimated at $1.8 million for 2025.
Note: This schedule includes future estimates for which the Company can give no assurance as to timing or amounts. Development projects have risks. See Item 1A - "Risk Factors" in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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PORTFOLIO DETAIL AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED)
PROPERTY TYPEPROPERTIESOPERATORSANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1)STRATEGIC FOCUS
Theatres (2) (4)1571737 %Reduce
Eat & Play589(3)24 %Grow
Attractions24812 %Grow
Ski113%Grow
Experiential Lodging (5)43%Grow
Fitness & Wellness229%Grow
Gaming11%Grow
Cultural11%Grow
EXPERIENTIAL PORTFOLIO2785193 %
Early Childhood Education (6)597%Reduce
Private schools91%Reduce
EDUCATION PORTFOLIO688%
TOTAL PORTFOLIO34659100 %
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
(2) Excludes seven theatres located in Entertainment Districts (included in Eat & Play).
(3) Excludes non-theatre operators at Entertainment districts.
(4) Includes four vacant properties that the Company intends to sell.
(5) Excludes two experiential lodging properties held in unconsolidated joint ventures that the Company is working in good faith with the Company's joint venture partners, the non-recourse debt provider and insurance companies to identify a path forward in which the Company expects will result in the eventual removal of both experiential properties from the Company's portfolio and one experiential lodging property held in an unconsolidated joint venture that the Company exited from on February 4, 2025.
(6) Includes one vacant property that the Company intends to sell.
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LEASE EXPIRATIONS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
YEARTOTAL NUMBER OF PROPERTIES
RENTAL REVENUE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 (1)
% OF TOTAL REVENUE
2025$653 — %
20262,412 — %
202721,065 %
202814,905 %
202914 21,720 %
203019 32,043 %
20317,382 %
203212,236 %
203310,409 %
203436 65,859 %
203529 75,265 11 %
203640 73,313 11 %
203729 61,970 %
203841 63,443 %
20396,511 %
204010,235 %
204130 18,608 %
204217,597 %
204320,529 %
204410,972 %
Thereafter1,048 — %
300 $548,175 79 %
Note: This schedule excludes non-theatre tenant leases within the Company's entertainment districts, properties under development, land held for development, properties operated by the Company and investments in mortgage notes receivable.
(1) Rental revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024 includes lease revenue related to the Company's existing operating ground leases (leases in which the Company is a sub-lessor) as well as the gross-up of tenant reimbursed expenses recognized during the year ended December 31, 2024 in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842).
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TOP TEN CUSTOMERS BY PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUE
(UNAUDITED)
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUEPERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUE
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDEDFOR THE YEAR ENDED
CUSTOMERSDECEMBER 31, 2024DECEMBER 31, 2024
1.Topgolf14.8%14.4%
2.AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. 13.4%13.5%
3.Regal Entertainment Group10.6%10.9%
4.Cinemark6.0%6.3%
5.Premier Parks5.4%4.6%
6.Vail Resorts4.0%4.3%
7.Camelback Resort3.2%3.2%
8.Six Flags Entertainment Corporation2.4%2.6%
9.Santikos Theaters, LLC2.4%2.5%
10.Endeavor Schools2.0%2.1%
Total64.2%64.4%
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GUIDANCE
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
MEASURE2025 GUIDANCE
CURRENT
Investment spending $200.0to$300.0
Disposition proceeds and mortgage note payoff$25.0to$75.0
Percentage rent $18.0to$22.0
General and administrative expense$52.0to$55.0
Other income (1)$42.0to$52.0
Other expense (1)$42.0to$52.0
FFO per diluted share$4.95to$5.15
FFOAA per diluted share$4.94to$5.14
RECONCILIATION FROM NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS OF EPR PROPERTIES (PER DILUTED SHARE):2025 GUIDANCE
Net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$2.84to$3.04
Gain on sale of real estate(0.05)
Real estate depreciation and amortization2.17
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation0.05
Impact of Series C and Series E Dilution, if applicable(0.06)
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties $4.95to$5.15
Transaction costs0.01
Deferred income tax benefit(0.02)
FFO as adjusted (FFOAA) available to common shareholders of EPR Properties $4.94to$5.14
(1) Other income and other expense consist primarily of results from the Company's properties operated through third-party managers.
Note: This schedule includes future estimates for which the Company can give no assurance as to timing or amounts. See cautionary statement concerning forward-looking statements on page 3.
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DEFINITIONS - NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

EBITDAre
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) developed EBITDAre as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of REITs, independent of a company's capital structure, to provide a uniform basis to measure the enterprise value of a company. Pursuant to the definition of EBITDAre by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates EBITDAre as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest expense (net), income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from disposition of real estate, impairment losses on real estate, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Management provides EBITDAre herein because it believes this information is useful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it can help facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and with other REITs. The Company's method of calculating EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. EBITDAre is not a measure of performance under GAAP, does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. This measure should not be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

ADJUSTED EBITDAre AND ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre
Management uses Adjusted EBITDAre in its analysis of the performance of the business and operations of the Company. Management believes Adjusted EBITDAre is useful to investors because it excludes various items that management believes are not indicative of operating performance, and because it is an informative measure to use in computing various financial ratios to evaluate the Company. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDAre as EBITDAre (defined above) for the quarter excluding sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery, retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, impairment losses on operating lease right-of-use assets and prepayment fees. This number for the quarter is then multiplied by four to get an annual amount. Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre is Adjusted EBITDAre further adjusted to reflect (1) in-service and disposed projects (2) property under development that is build-to-suit at the initial cash yields of the projects upon completion (3) removal of other non-recurring items including out of period deferrals and stub rent payments and (4) annualization of the following items to ultimately reflect the financial results of the trailing twelve months or mid-point of guidance: (i) percentage rent and participating interest income and (ii) adjusted EBITDAre of managed properties and joint ventures.

The Company's method of calculating Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre are not measures of performance under GAAP, do not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. These measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

NET DEBT
Net Debt represents debt (reported in accordance with GAAP) adjusted to exclude deferred financing costs, net and reduced by cash and cash equivalents. By excluding deferred financing costs, net, and reducing debt for cash and cash equivalents on hand, the result provides an estimate of the contractual amount of borrowed capital to be repaid, net of cash available to repay it. The Company believes this calculation constitutes a beneficial supplemental non-GAAP financial disclosure to investors in understanding its financial condition. The Company's method of calculating Net Debt may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.



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NET DEBT TO ADJUSTED EBITDAre RATIO, NET DEBT TO GROSS ASSETS RATIO AND NET DEBT TO TOTAL MARKET CAPITALIZATION RATIO
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio, Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio and Net Debt to Total Market Capitalization Ratio are supplemental measures derived from non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses to evaluate its capital structure and the magnitude of its debt against its operating performance. The Company believes that investors commonly use versions of these ratios in a similar manner. In addition, financial institutions use versions of these ratios in connection with debt agreements to set pricing and covenant limitations. The Company's method of calculating Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio, Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio and Net Debt to Total Market Capitalization Ratio may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (“FFO”) AND FFO AS ADJUSTED
NAREIT developed FFO as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of performance of an equity REIT in order to recognize that income-producing real estate historically has not depreciated on the basis determined under GAAP and management provides FFO herein because it believes this information is useful to investors in this regard. FFO is a widely used measure of the operating performance of real estate companies and is provided here as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share. Pursuant to the definition of FFO by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates FFO as net income available to common shareholders, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains and losses from disposition of real estate and impairment losses on real estate, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company has calculated FFO for all periods presented in accordance with this definition. In addition, the Company presents FFO as adjusted. Management believes it is useful to provide FFO as adjusted as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share. FFO as adjusted is FFO plus retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, preferred share redemption costs and impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets, and by subtracting sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery and deferred income tax expense (benefit). FFO and FFO as adjusted are non-GAAP financial measures. FFO and FFO as adjusted do not represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund all cash needs and are not to be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations, cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO and FFO as adjusted the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.

ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (“AFFO”)
In addition to FFO, the Company presents AFFO by adding to FFO retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, preferred share redemption costs, impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets, termination fees associated with tenants' exercises of public charter school buy-out options, non-real estate depreciation and amortization, deferred financing fees amortization and share-based compensation expense to management and trustees; and by subtracting amortization of above and below market leases, net and tenant allowances, sale participation income, maintenance capital expenditures (including second generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions), straight-lined rental revenue (removing the impact of straight-line ground sublease expense), non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income, allocated share of joint venture non-cash items, gain on insurance recovery and deferred income tax (benefit) expense. AFFO is a widely used measure of the operating performance of real estate companies and is provided here as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share and management provides AFFO herein because it believes this information is useful to investors in this regard. AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. AFFO does not represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund all cash needs and is not to be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or its cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all REITs calculate AFFO the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.

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INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO
The interest coverage ratio is calculated as the interest coverage amount divided by interest expense, gross. The Company calculates the interest coverage amount by adding to net income impairment charges, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, transaction costs, interest expense, gross (including interest expense in discontinued operations), retirement and severance expense, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense to management and trustees and costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff; subtracting sale participation income, interest cost capitalized, straight-line rental revenue, gain on early extinguishment of debt, gain (loss) on sale of real estate from continuing and discontinued operations, gain on insurance recovery, gain on previously held equity interest, gain on early extinguishment of debt, prepayment fees and deferred income tax benefit (expense). The Company calculates interest expense, gross, by adding to interest expense, net, interest income and interest cost capitalized. The Company considers the interest coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to meet its interest expense obligations and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the interest coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO
The fixed charge coverage ratio is calculated in exactly the same manner as the interest coverage ratio, except that interest expense, gross and preferred share dividends are also added to the denominator. The Company considers the fixed charge coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to make its interest and preferred share dividend payments and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the fixed charge coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO
The debt service coverage ratio is calculated in exactly the same manner as the interest coverage ratio, except that interest expense, gross and recurring principal payments are also added to the denominator. The Company considers the debt service coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to make its debt service payments and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the debt service coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

NON-GAAP PRO-RATA FINANCIAL INFORMATION - UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
This information includes non-GAAP financial measures. The Company's share of unconsolidated joint ventures is derived on an entity-by-entity basis by applying its ownership percentage to each line item in the GAAP financial statements of these properties to calculate its share of that line item. The Company believes this form of presentation offers insights into the financial performance and condition of our Company as a whole, given the significance of its unconsolidated joint ventures that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting, although the presentation of such information may not accurately depict the legal and economic implications of holding an unconsolidated joint venture. The Company's method of calculating its proportionate interest may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. The Company does not control the unconsolidated joint venture for purposes of GAAP and the presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent a legal claim to such items. Due to these limitations, the non-GAAP pro-rata financial information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the Company's consolidated financial statements as reported under GAAP.


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Appendix to Supplemental Operating and Financial Data
Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2024

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CALCULATION OF INTEREST, FIXED CHARGE AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIOS
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO (1):4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Net (loss) income$(8,395)$46,650 $45,102 $62,709 $45,529 $56,260 
Impairment charges39,952 — 11,812 — 2,694 20,887 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 12,130 — — — — 
Retirement and severance expense— — — 1,836 — — 
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 (770)404 2,737 1,285 (719)
Interest expense, gross34,991 34,402 33,784 33,592 33,583 33,647 
Depreciation and amortization40,995 42,795 41,474 40,469 40,692 42,432 
Share-based compensation expense
to management and trustees3,572 3,264 3,538 3,692 4,359 4,354 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— 337 — — — — 
Interest cost capitalized(1,161)(878)(471)(958)(1,080)(857)
Straight-line rental revenue(3,992)(4,414)(5,251)(3,670)(2,930)(4,407)
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate (112)3,419 (1,459)(17,949)3,612 (2,550)
Deferred income tax benefit(285)(728)(249)(277)(86)(76)
Interest coverage amount$131,951 $136,382 $128,883 $122,182 $128,059 $149,818 
Interest expense, net$33,472 $32,867 $32,820 $31,651 $30,337 $31,208 
Interest income358 657 493 983 2,166 1,582 
Interest cost capitalized1,161 878 471 958 1,080 857 
Interest expense, gross$34,991 $34,402 $33,784 $33,592 $33,583 $33,647 
Interest coverage ratio3.8 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.5 
FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO (1):
Interest coverage amount$131,951 $136,382 $128,883 $122,182 $128,059 $149,818 
Interest expense, gross$34,991 $34,402 $33,784 $33,592 $33,583 $33,647 
Preferred share dividends6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 
Fixed charges$41,031 $40,434 $39,824 $39,624 $39,623 $39,679 
Fixed charge coverage ratio3.2 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.8 
DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO (1):
Interest coverage amount$131,951 $136,382 $128,883 $122,182 $128,059 $149,818 
Interest expense, gross$34,991 $34,402 $33,784 $33,592 $33,583 $33,647 
Recurring principal payments— — — — — — 
Debt service$34,991 $34,402 $33,784 $33,592 $33,583 $33,647 
Debt service coverage ratio3.8 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.5 
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
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RECONCILIATION OF INTEREST COVERAGE AMOUNT TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
The interest coverage amount per the table on page 29 is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures. It is most directly comparable to the GAAP liquidity measure, “Net cash provided by operating activities,” and is not directly comparable to the GAAP liquidity measures, “Net cash used by investing activities” and “Net cash provided by financing activities.” The interest coverage amount can be reconciled to “Net cash provided by operating activities” per the consolidated statements of cash flows as follows:
4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Net cash provided by operating activities$92,938 $122,001 $78,655 $99,543 $77,002 $149,204 
Equity in (loss) income from joint ventures(3,425)(851)(906)(3,627)(4,701)533 
Distributions from joint ventures— — — — — (1,300)
Amortization of deferred financing costs(2,187)(2,211)(2,234)(2,212)(2,188)(2,170)
Amortization of above and below market leases and tenant allowances, net81 84 84 84 79 182 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Operating lease assets and liabilities324 373 315 287 279 187 
Mortgage notes accrued interest receivable(549)485 817 1,418 734 (420)
Accounts receivable5,902 4,209 6,101 5,819 8,780 1,560 
Other assets759 677 2,621 3,878 (1,850)(1,593)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities81 (18,882)13,053 (6,202)5,773 (8,795)
Unearned rents and interest7,766 1,212 2,116 (6,009)14,177 (16,800)
Straight-line rental revenue(3,992)(4,414)(5,251)(3,670)(2,930)(4,407)
Interest expense, gross34,991 34,402 33,784 33,592 33,583 33,647 
Interest cost capitalized(1,161)(878)(471)(958)(1,080)(857)
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Retirement and severance expense (cash portion) — — — 238 — — 
Interest coverage amount (1)$131,951 $136,382 $128,883 $122,182 $128,059 $149,818 
Net cash used by investing activities$(30,710)$(73,160)$(33,931)$(38,551)$(104,015)$(7,562)
Net cash used by financing activities$(64,468)$(47,295)$(70,372)$(79,484)$(67,968)$(68,040)
(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
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RECONCILIATION OF EBITDAre, ADJUSTED EBITDAre AND ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1):4TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 20242ND QUARTER 20241ST QUARTER 20244TH QUARTER 20233RD QUARTER 2023
Net (loss) income$(8,395)$46,650 $45,102 $62,709 $45,529 $56,260 
Interest expense, net33,472 32,867 32,820 31,651 30,337 31,208 
Income tax expense 653 (124)557 347 667 372 
Depreciation and amortization40,995 42,795 41,474 40,469 40,692 42,432 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate(112)3,419 (1,459)(17,949)3,612 (2,550)
Impairment of real estate investments39,952 — 11,812 — 2,694 20,887 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— 337 — — — — 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,965 2,581 2,457 2,416 2,344 2,315 
Allocated share of joint venture interest expense589 2,587 2,310 2,131 1,879 2,164 
Impairment charges on joint ventures16,087 12,130 — — — — 
EBITDAre$125,206 $143,242 $135,073 $121,774 $127,754 $153,088 
Retirement and severance expense— — — 1,836 — — 
Transaction costs423 175 199 401 847 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net9,876 (770)404 2,737 1,285 (719)
Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$135,505 $142,647 $135,676 $126,348 $129,440 $153,216 
Adjusted EBITDAre (2)$542,020 $570,588 $542,704 $505,392 $517,760 $612,864 
ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1):
Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$135,505 $142,647 $135,676 $126,348 $129,440 $153,216 
In-service and disposition adjustments (3)448 708 141 2,079 1,263 157 
Managed and JV property adjustments (4)1,711 (5,392)(881)2,832 4,405 (3,120)
Property under development adjustments (5)2,258 1,472 1,118 646 2,610 1,874 
Percentage rent/participation adjustments (6)70 (2,193)1,527 1,660 (3,154)674 
Deferral and stub rent collections not previously recognized (7)— — — (565)(648)(19,358)
Non-recurring adjustments (8)(643)(187)(1,305)798 (3,044)(3,666)
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$139,349 $137,055 $136,276 $133,798 $130,872 $129,777 
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (9)$557,396 $548,220 $545,104 $535,192 $523,488 $519,108 
See footnotes on the following page.
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(1) See pages 25 through 27 for definitions.
(2) Adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter is multiplied by four to calculate an annualized amount but does not include the annualization of investments put in service, acquired or disposed of during the quarter, as well as the potential earnings on property under development, the annualization of percentage rent and participating interest and adjustments for other items. These adjustments are considered in the calculation of Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre.
(3) Adjustments for rental properties commencing or terminating GAAP net operating income during the quarter and adjustments to revenue from mortgage notes receivable to be consistent with end of quarter balance.
(4) To annualize amounts from the actual latest quarterly amount to the trailing 12-month amount divided by four. Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre related to the Company's investments in three joint venture properties in St. Pete Beach, Florida and Breaux Bridge, Louisiana has been reduced to zero.
(5) To add in income for property under development that is build-to-suit at the initial cash yields of the projects upon completion.
(6) To adjust percentage rents and participating interest income from the actual latest quarterly amount to the mid-point of the guidance amount shown on page 24 divided by four.
(7) To remove non-recurring, out-of-period deferred and stub rent collections
(8) Adjustments for various non-recurring items during the quarter.
(9) Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter is multiplied by four to calculate an annualized amount.
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