Document and Entity Information - shares |
6 Months Ended | |
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Jun. 30, 2018 |
Aug. 03, 2018 |
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Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Entity Registrant Name | JUNIPER NETWORKS INC | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001043604 | |
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2018 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2018 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 344,795,010 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
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Total net revenues | $ 1,204.1 | $ 1,308.9 | $ 2,286.7 | $ 2,529.9 |
Cost of revenues: | ||||
Total cost of revenues | 503.2 | 507.0 | 967.4 | 981.4 |
Gross margin | 700.9 | 801.9 | 1,319.3 | 1,548.5 |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Research and development | 248.8 | 240.2 | 518.2 | 516.4 |
Sales and marketing | 238.3 | 239.9 | 477.7 | 484.1 |
General and administrative | 54.2 | 55.6 | 110.2 | 106.1 |
Restructuring (benefits) charges | (0.2) | 8.0 | (2.1) | 27.4 |
Total operating expenses | 541.1 | 543.7 | 1,104.0 | 1,134.0 |
Operating income | 159.8 | 258.2 | 215.3 | 414.5 |
Other expense, net | (8.9) | (13.0) | (23.0) | (28.7) |
Income before income taxes | 150.9 | 245.2 | 192.3 | 385.8 |
Income tax provision | 34.4 | 65.4 | 41.4 | 97.2 |
Net income | $ 116.5 | $ 179.8 | $ 150.9 | $ 288.6 |
Net income per share: | ||||
Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 0.33 | $ 0.47 | $ 0.43 | $ 0.76 |
Diluted, (in dollars per share) | $ 0.33 | $ 0.47 | $ 0.42 | $ 0.74 |
Shares used in computing net income per share: | ||||
Basic (in shares) | 349.0 | 380.4 | 352.2 | 380.6 |
Diluted (in shares) | 351.3 | 385.6 | 356.8 | 387.6 |
Cash dividends declared per common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 0.18 | $ 0.10 | $ 0.36 | $ 0.2 |
Product | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 824.9 | $ 917.2 | $ 1,535.7 | $ 1,746.1 |
Cost of revenues: | ||||
Total cost of revenues | 336.6 | 360.2 | 643.0 | 690.4 |
Service | ||||
Total net revenues | 379.2 | 391.7 | 751.0 | 783.8 |
Cost of revenues: | ||||
Total cost of revenues | $ 166.6 | $ 146.8 | $ 324.4 | $ 291.0 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parentheticals) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
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Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
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Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, tax (provision) benefit | $ (0.2) | $ 0.4 | $ 1.2 | $ (0.3) |
Reclassification adjustment for realized net loss (gain) on available-for-sale securities included in net income, tax provisions | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Unrealized (loss) gain on cash flow hedges, tax (provision) benefit | 1.5 | (0.8) | 1.2 | (2.5) |
Reclassification adjustment for realized net (gain) loss on cash flow hedges included in net income, tax (provisions) | $ (0.2) | $ (0.6) | $ (0.8) | $ (0.9) |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) (Unaudited) - $ / shares |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
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Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Convertible preferred stock - par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.00001 | $ 0.00001 |
Convertible preferred stock - shares authorized (shares) | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
Convertible preferred stock - issued (shares) | 0 | 0 |
Convertible preferred stock - outstanding (shares) | 0 | 0 |
Common stock - par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.00001 | $ 0.00001 |
Common stock - shares authorized (shares) | 1,000,000,000 | 1,000,000,000 |
Common stock - issued (shares) | 349,400,000 | 365,500,000 |
Common stock - outstanding (shares) | 349,400,000 | 365,500,000 |
Basis of Presentation |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Juniper Networks, Inc. (the “Company” or “Juniper”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2017 has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements at that date. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018, or any future period. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”) should be read in conjunction with “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Risk Factors,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 (the "Form 10-K"). The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-18 (Topic 230) Statement of Cash Flow: Restricted Cash, effective January 1, 2018, using the retrospective transition method. Restricted cash of $47.4 million and $48.7 million has been included within cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash when reconciling the beginning and ending total amounts, respectively, on the statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017, to conform to the current period presentation. The adoption did not have a material impact on the cash flow activity presented on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017. See Note 3, Cash Equivalents and Investments for a reconciliation of the cash balances within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Except for the change in certain policies upon adoption of the accounting standards described below, there have been no material changes to the Company's significant accounting policies, compared to the accounting policies described in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Form 10-K. Recently Adopted Accounting Standard Comprehensive Income: Effective January 1, 2018, the Company early adopted FASB ASU No. 2018-02 (Topic 220), Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income, issued in February 2018, with an election to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act"), from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The adoption resulted in a reclassification of $5.7 million in income from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to accumulated deficit as of the adoption date. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. Financial Instruments: On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments—Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities and FASB ASU No. 2018-03, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments - Overall, which changes how entities classify and measure equity investments and present changes in the fair value of financial liabilities measured under the fair value option. The guidance also updates certain presentation and disclosure requirements. The Company adopted ASU 2016-01 as of January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method for its equity securities with readily determinable fair values and the prospective method for its equity securities without readily determinable fair values, resulting in no impact to the opening accumulated deficit balance. The Company has elected to use the measurement alternative for its equity investments without readily determinable fair value, defined as cost adjusted for changes from observable transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer, less impairment. See Note 3, Cash Equivalents and Investments for additional disclosures required upon adopting the standard. Revenue Recognition: On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2014-09 (Topic 606) - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09” or "Topic 606"), which provides guidance for revenue recognition that superseded the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 605, Revenue Recognition ("Topic 605") and most industry specific guidance. Under ASU 2014-09, revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09 under the modified retrospective approach, applying the amendments to prospective reporting periods. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the historic accounting under Topic 605. The cumulative effect of the changes made to our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2018 for the adoption of Topic 606 to all contracts with customers that were not completed as of December 31, 2017 was recorded as an adjustment to accumulated deficit as of the adoption date as follows:
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Upon adoption, the Company recorded a cumulative effect adjustment of $324.7 million, net of tax adjustment of $63.9 million, which decreased the January 1, 2018 opening accumulated deficit balance on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, primarily as a result of the following items:
The impact of adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was as follows (in millions):
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Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services by following a five-step process, (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price, and (5) recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation, as further described below. Identify the contract with a customer. The Company generally considers a sales contract or agreement with an approved purchase order as a customer contract provided that collection is considered probable, which is assessed based on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by credit checks, payment histories, and/or other circumstances. The Company combines contracts with a customer if contracts are negotiated with a single commercial substance or contain price dependencies. Identify the performance obligations in the contract. Product performance obligations include hardware and software licenses and service performance obligations include maintenance, software post-contract support, training, and professional services. Certain software licenses and related post-contract support are combined into a single performance obligation when the maintenance updates are critical to the continued functionality of the software. Determine the transaction price. The transaction price for the Company’s contracts with its customers consists of both fixed and variable consideration provided it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur when the uncertainty related to variable consideration is resolved. Fixed consideration includes amounts to be contractually billed to the customer while variable consideration includes estimates for rights of return, rebates, and price protection, which are based on historical sales returns and price protection credits, specific criteria outlined in rebate agreements, and other factors known at the time. The Company generally invoices customers for hardware, software licenses and related maintenance arrangements at time of delivery, and professional services either upfront or upon meeting certain milestones. Customer invoices are generally due within 30 to 90 days after issuance. The Company’s contracts with customers typically do not include significant financing components as the period between the transfer of performance obligations and timing of payment are generally within one year. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract. For contracts that contain multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. Standalone selling prices are based on multiple factors including, but not limited to historical discounting trends for products and services, pricing practices in different geographies and through different sales channels, gross margin objectives, internal costs, competitor pricing strategies, and industry technology lifecycles. Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation. Revenue for hardware and certain software licenses, are recognized at a point in time, which is generally upon shipment or delivery. Certain software licenses combined with post-contract support are recognized over time on a ratable basis over the term of the license. Revenue for maintenance and software post-contract support is recognized over time on a ratable basis over the contract term. Revenue from training and professional services is recognized over time as services are completed or ratably over the contractual period of generally one year or less. Deferred Commissions Sales commissions earned by the Company’s sales force are considered incremental and recoverable costs of obtaining a contract with a customer. These costs are deferred and then amortized over a period of benefit which is typically over the term of the customer contracts as initial commission rates and renewal rates are the same. Amortization expense is included in sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Recent Accounting Standards Not Yet Effective Derivatives and Hedging: In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12 (Topic 815) Derivatives and Hedging — Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, which expands an entity's ability to hedge financial and nonfinancial risk components and amends how companies assess effectiveness as well as changes the presentation and disclosure requirements. The new standard is to be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities: In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08 Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities which shortens the amortization period for the premium on certain purchased callable debt securities to the earliest call date. The ASU will not impact debt securities held at a discount. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, and is to be applied on a modified retrospective basis with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment: In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04 (Topic 350) Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. Under the amended guidance, a goodwill impairment charge will now be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. This ASU will be applied on a prospective basis and is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for any impairment tests performed after January 1, 2017. Credit Losses on Financial Instruments: In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 (Topic 326) Financial Instruments—Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which provides more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and changes the loss impairment methodology. This pronouncement is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, using a modified retrospective adoption method. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures. Leases: In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02 (Topic 842), Leases, which requires recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet by lessees for leases classified as operating leases under current GAAP. This ASU must be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company intends to adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019, and is currently on schedule to complete its evaluation of the impact to its financial statements, disclosures, processes, systems and controls. We currently anticipate a material impact related to the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities for previously unrecognized leases on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, and we are continuing to evaluate the impact this standard will have on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
Cash Equivalents and Investments |
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Equivalents and Investments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Equivalents and Investments | Cash Equivalents and Investments Investments in Available-for-Sale Debt Securities The following table summarizes the Company's unrealized gains and losses and fair value of investments designated as available-for-sale debt securities as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
The following table presents the contractual maturities of the Company's total fixed income securities as of June 30, 2018 (in millions):
The following tables present the Company's total fixed income securities that were in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
For available-for-sale debt securities that have unrealized losses, the Company assesses impairment by evaluating various factors, including whether (i) it has the intention to sell any of these investments and (ii) whether it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell any of these investments before recovery of the entire amortized cost basis. As of June 30, 2018, the Company had 545 investments in unrealized loss positions. The gross unrealized losses related to these investments were primarily due to changes in market interest rates. The Company anticipates that it will recover the entire amortized cost basis of such available-for-sale debt securities and has determined that no other-than-temporary impairments associated with credit losses were required to be recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, there were no material gross realized gains or losses from available-for-sale debt securities. Investments in Equity Securities The following table presents the Company's investments in equity securities as of June 30, 2018. Balances as of December 31, 2017 were included for comparative purpose and continue to be reported under the accounting standard in effect before adoption of ASU 2016-01 (in millions):
________________________________
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, there were no material unrealized gains or losses recognized for equity investments. Restricted Cash and Investments As of June 30, 2018, the carrying value of restricted cash and investments was $59.3 million, of which $29.0 million was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $30.3 million was included in other long-term assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
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Fair Value Measurements |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions):
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The Company's Level 2 available-for-sale debt securities are priced using quoted market prices for similar instruments or non-binding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, broker/dealer quotes, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency which are obtained from quoted market prices, independent pricing vendors, or other sources, to determine the ultimate fair value of these assets. The Company's derivative instruments are classified as Level 2, as they are not actively traded and are valued using pricing models that use observable market inputs. The Company's policy is to recognize asset or liability transfers among Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 at the beginning of the quarter in which a change in circumstances resulted in a transfer. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company had no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy of its assets or liabilities measured at fair value. All of the Company's privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stock securities are classified as Level 3 assets due to the lack of observable inputs to determine fair value. The Company estimates the fair value of its privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stock securities on a recurring basis using an analysis of the financial condition and near-term prospects of the investee, including recent financing activities and the investee's capital structure. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no significant activities related to privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stocks securities. Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis Certain of the Company's assets, including intangible assets and goodwill are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, when they are deemed to be other-than temporarily impaired. There were no impairment charges recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. Equity investments without readily determinable fair value are measured at fair value, when they are deemed to be impaired or when there is an adjustment from observable price changes. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no impairment charges or adjustments resulting from observable price changes for equity investments without readily determinable fair value. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had no liabilities required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value The carrying amounts of the Company's accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their short maturities. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the estimated fair value of the Company's short-term and long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was $2,178.8 million and $2,252.9 million, respectively, based on observable market inputs (Level 2). The carrying value of the promissory note issued to the Company in connection with the previously completed sale of Junos Pulse (the “Pulse Note”) of $64.6 million and $61.2 million approximates its fair value as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The Pulse Note is classified as a Level 3 asset due to the lack of observable inputs to determine fair value. |
Derivative Instruments |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments The Company uses derivatives to partially offset its market exposure to fluctuations in certain foreign currencies and does not enter into derivatives for speculative or trading purposes. The notional amount of the Company's foreign currency derivatives are summarized as follows (in millions):
Cash Flow Hedges The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge the Company's planned cost of revenues and operating expenses denominated in foreign currencies. These derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges. Execution of cash flow hedge derivatives typically occurs every month with maturities of eighteen months or less. As of June 30, 2018, an estimated $3.2 million of existing net loss within accumulated other comprehensive loss is expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months. The Company recognized an unrealized loss of $15.9 million and $2.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss for the effective portion of its derivative instruments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively; and an unrealized gain of $3.8 million and $10.8 million for the comparable periods in fiscal 2017, respectively. The Company reclassified a gain of $3.3 million and $8.9 million out of accumulated other comprehensive loss to cost of revenues and operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. The amount reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive loss to cost of revenues and operating expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations was not material during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. The ineffective portion of the Company's derivative instruments recognized in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations was not material during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. See Note 4, Fair Value Measurements, for the fair values of the Company's derivative instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Non-Designated Derivatives The Company also uses foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate variability in gains and losses generated from the remeasurement of certain monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. These foreign exchange forward contracts typically have maturities of approximately one to three months. The outstanding non-designated derivative instruments are carried at fair value. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives recorded in other expense, net within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations were not material during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. |
Other Financial Information |
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Other Financial Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Financial Information | Other Financial Information Inventory Total inventory consisted of the following (in millions):
Warranties Changes during the six months ended June 30, 2018 in the Company’s warranty reserve as reported within other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in millions):
Deferred Revenue Details of the Company's deferred revenue, as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, were as follows (in millions):
Revenue See Note 10, Segments for disaggregated revenue by product and service, customer vertical and geographic region. Product revenue of $17.0 million and $56.5 million included in deferred revenue at January 1, 2018 was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. Service revenue of $166.3 million and $431.3 million included in deferred revenue at January 1, 2018 was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. The following table summarizes the transaction price for contracts that have not yet been recognized as revenue as of June 30, 2018 and when the Company expects to recognize the amounts as revenue (in millions):
Deferred Commissions Deferred commissions were $26.3 million as of June 30, 2018. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, amortization expense for the deferred commissions was $37.7 million and $78.2 million, respectively. There were no impairment charges recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. Other Expense, Net Other expense, net, consisted of the following (in millions):
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Restructuring (Benefits) Charges |
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Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring (Benefits) Charges | Restructuring (Benefits) Charges During 2017, the Company initiated a restructuring plan (the “2017 Restructuring Plan”) to realign its workforce and increase operational efficiencies. The 2017 Restructuring Plan consisted of severance and contract termination costs that were recorded to restructuring (benefits) charges in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Restructuring liabilities are reported within other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table provides a summary of changes in the restructuring liabilities (in millions):
The Company does not anticipate future charges under the 2017 Restructuring Plan and expects to pay the remaining restructuring liabilities by the end of 2018, at which time the Company would consider the 2017 Restructuring Plan to be substantially completed. |
Equity |
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Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | Equity Cash Dividends on Shares of Common Stock During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.18 per share of common stock on January 30, 2018 and May 2, 2018, which was paid on March 22, 2018 and June 22, 2018, respectively, to stockholders of record on March 1, 2018 and June 1, 2018, respectively, in the aggregate amount of $124.9 million. Any future dividends, and the establishment of record and payment dates, are subject to approval by the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Juniper Networks or an authorized committee thereof. See Note 14, Subsequent Events, for discussion of the Company's dividend declaration subsequent to June 30, 2018. Stock Repurchase Activities In January 2018, the Board approved a $2.0 billion share repurchase program, including $750.0 million to be used pursuant to an accelerated share repurchase program ("2018 Stock Repurchase Program"). The 2018 Stock Repurchase Program replaces the previous authorization approved by the Board in 2014 ("2014 Stock Repurchase Program"). As part of the 2018 Stock Repurchase Program, in February 2018, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase program (the "ASR") with two financial institutions to repurchase $750.0 million of the Company's common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company made an up-front payment of $750.0 million pursuant to the ASR and received an initial 23.3 million shares of the Company's common stock for an aggregate price of $600.0 million, based on the market value of the Company's common stock on the date of the transaction. The initial shares received by the Company were retired, accounted for as a reduction to stockholders' equity in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and treated as a repurchase of common stock for purposes of calculating earnings per share. The forward contract for the remaining $150.0 million is considered indexed to the Company's common stock and meets all of the applicable criteria for equity classification. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the only repurchases under 2018 Stock Repurchase Program were in connection with the ASR. There were no repurchases during the three months ended June 30, 2018. The following table summarizes the Company's stock repurchases and retirements, including prepayment pursuant to the ASR, under its stock repurchase programs (in millions, except per share amounts):
________________________________ (1) Shares repurchased under the 2018 Stock Repurchase Program. (2) Shares repurchased under the 2014 Stock Repurchase Program. As of June 30, 2018, there were $1.3 billion of authorized funds remaining under the 2018 Stock Repurchase Program. Future share repurchases under the 2018 Stock Repurchase Program will be subject to a review of the circumstances at that time and will be made from time to time in private transactions or open market purchases as permitted by securities laws and other legal requirements. The Company's 2018 Stock Repurchase Program may be discontinued at any time. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of related taxes, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows (in millions):
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Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee Benefit Plans | Employee Benefit Plans Equity Incentive Plans The Company has stock-based compensation plans pursuant to which it has granted stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), and performance share awards (“PSAs”). The Company also maintains its 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”) for all eligible employees. As of June 30, 2018, 24.2 million and 9.9 million shares were available for future issuance under the Company's 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan") and the ESPP, respectively. Stock Option Activities The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity and related information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (in millions, except for per share amounts and years):
Restricted Stock Unit, Restricted Stock Award, and Performance Share Award Activities The Company’s RSU, restricted stock award ("RSA"), and PSA activity and related information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows (in millions, except per share amounts and years):
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Employee Stock Purchase Plan On November 6, 2017, the Company’s Compensation Committee amended and restated the ESPP to provide that the offering period that began on February 1, 2018 would be for 24 months with four 6-month purchase periods. A new 24-month offering period will commence every six months thereafter. The purchase price for the Company’s common stock under the ESPP is 85% of the lower of the fair market value of the shares at (1) the beginning of the applicable offering period or (2) the end of each 6-month purchase period during such offering period. The ESPP will continue in effect until February 25, 2028, unless terminated earlier under the provisions of the ESPP. For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017, employees purchased approximately 1.3 million and 1.5 million shares of common stock through the ESPP at an average exercise price of $22.23 and $19.21 per share, respectively. There were no stock purchases under the ESPP during the three months ended June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2017. Share-Based Compensation Expense Share-based compensation expense associated with stock options, RSUs, RSAs, PSAs, and the ESPP was recorded in the following cost and expense categories in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in millions):
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense by award type (in millions):
As of June 30, 2018, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based awards was $356.5 million to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years. |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segments | Segments The Company operates in one reportable segment. The Company's chief executive officer, who is the chief operating decision maker, reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance, accompanied by disaggregated information about net revenues by product and service, customer vertical, and geographic region as presented below. The following table presents net revenues by product and service (in millions):
The following table presents net revenues by customer vertical (in millions):
The Company attributes revenues to geographic region based on the customer’s shipping address. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region (in millions):
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Taxes | Income Taxes The following table provides details of income taxes (in millions, except percentages):
The Tax Act enacted in December 22, 2017 introduced significant changes to U.S. income tax law. Effective January 1, 2018, the Tax Act reduced the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% and created a minimum tax on foreign earnings. Due to the timing of the enactment and the complexity involved in applying the provisions of the Tax Act, the Company made reasonable estimates of the effects and recorded provisional amounts in the financial statements as of December 31, 2017. As the Company collects and prepares the necessary data, interprets the Tax Act and reviews any additional guidance issued by the U.S. Treasury Department, state revenue and taxation authorities and other standard-setting bodies, the Company may make adjustments to the provisional amounts which may materially impact its provision for income taxes from continuing operations in the period in which the adjustments are made. The adjustments made during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, were not material. The accounting for the tax effects of the Tax Act will be completed later in 2018. The Tax Act also includes provisions to tax Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”) of foreign subsidiaries in excess of a deemed return on their tangible assets. Due to the complexities of the new provisions, the Company is continuing to evaluate how the provisions will be accounted for under U.S. GAAP. Pursuant to the Tax Act, corporations are allowed to make an accounting policy election to either (i) account for GILTI as a component of income tax expense in the period in which the corporation is subject to the rules (the “period cost method”), or (ii) account for GILTI in the corporation's measurement of deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). The Company has not currently elected a method and will do so after completing its analysis of the GILTI provisions of the Tax Act depending on the analysis of the Company’s global income. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any potential deferred tax effects related to the GILTI in its financial statements and has no policy election regarding whether to record deferred taxes on GILTI or use the period cost method. The Company has, however, included an estimate of the current GILTI impact in its annual effective tax rate for 2018. The Company expects to complete the accounting during the measurement period. The Company's effective tax rate during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 differs from the statutory rate of 21%, primarily due to less favorable mix of foreign earnings taxed at varying rates, and state income tax, offset by the benefit of the federal research and development credit. As of June 30, 2018, the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits was $261.7 million. The Company engages in continuous discussions and negotiations with tax authorities regarding tax matters in various jurisdictions. It is reasonably possible that the balance of unrecognized tax benefits could decrease up to $50 million within the next twelve months due to lapses of applicable statutes of limitations and the completion of tax review cycles in various tax jurisdictions. The balance primarily relates to matters involving U.S. and non-U.S. taxation of cross-border transactions and the utilization of losses. |
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Net Income Per Share | Net Income per Share The Company computed basic and diluted net income per share as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Commitments Except for the items below, there have been no material changes to the Company's commitments compared to the commitments described in Note 16, Commitments and Contingencies, in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Form 10-K. Purchase Commitments with Contract Manufacturers and Suppliers In order to reduce manufacturing lead times and in the interest of having access to adequate component supply, the Company enters into agreements with contract manufacturers and certain suppliers to procure inventory based on the Company's requirements. A significant portion of the Company's purchase commitments arising from these agreements consists of firm and non-cancelable commitments. These purchase commitments totaled $609.4 million as of June 30, 2018. The Company establishes a liability in connection with purchase commitments related to quantities in excess of its demand forecasts or obsolete materials charges for components purchased by the contract manufacturers based on the Company’s demand forecast or customer orders. As of June 30, 2018, the Company had accrued $24.1 million based on its estimate of such charges. Guarantees The Company enters into agreements with customers that contain indemnification provisions relating to potential situations where claims could be alleged that the Company’s products solely, or in combination with other third party products, infringe the intellectual property rights of a third-party. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company recorded $9.4 million and $20.4 million, respectively, for such indemnification obligations in other accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Legal Proceedings Investigations The Company previously disclosed that it has been the subject of investigations by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and the U.S. Department of Justice ("DOJ") into possible violations by the Company of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act ("FCPA"). In cooperation with these investigations, the Company and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, with the assistance of outside counsel and other independent advisors, conducted a thorough internal investigation. As a result of its internal investigation, the Company made significant improvements in its internal controls and carried out a number of disciplinary actions. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the DOJ notified the Company that the DOJ has closed its investigation related to these matters without taking any action against the Company. The Company is continuing to fully cooperate with the SEC’s ongoing investigation, but believes an adverse outcome is reasonably possible. Based on the Company’s recent communications with the Staff of the SEC, the Company believes that it is likely that the Staff of the SEC will seek to bring an enforcement action against the Company. As a result, the Company believes it is reasonably possible that it could incur a loss related to the ongoing SEC investigation, but the Company is not able to estimate the outcome or develop a reasonable estimate of a possible loss or range of possible losses, if any. As discussions are continuing, there can be no assurance as to the timing or the terms of any final resolution of this matter. Other Litigations and Investigations In addition to the investigations discussed above, the Company is involved in other investigations, disputes, litigations, and legal proceedings. The Company records an accrual for loss contingencies for legal proceedings when it believes that an unfavorable outcome is both (a) probable and (b) the amount or range of any possible loss is reasonably estimable. The Company intends to aggressively defend itself in these matters, and while there can be no assurances and the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, the Company currently believes that none of these existing claims or proceedings are likely to have a material adverse effect on its financial position. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there are many uncertainties associated with any litigation and these matters or other third-party claims against the Company may cause the Company to incur costly litigation and/or substantial settlement charges. In addition, the resolution of any intellectual property litigation may require the Company to make royalty payments, which could adversely affect gross margins in future periods. If any of those events were to occur, the Company's business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be adversely affected. The actual liability in any such matters may be materially different from the Company's estimates, if any, which could result in the need to adjust the liability and record additional expenses. |
Subsequent Events |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events | Subsequent Events Dividend Declaration On July 26, 2018, the Company announced that it had declared a cash dividend of $0.18 per share of common stock payable on September 25, 2018 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 4, 2018. Stock Repurchase Activities During the third quarter of 2018, the ASR was completed and the Company received an additional 6.0 million shares from the financial institutions. These 6.0 million shares will be retired in the third quarter of 2018. The completion of the ASR resulted in a total settlement of 29.3 million shares of the Company's common stock at a volume weighted average repurchase price, less an agreed upon discount, of $25.62 per share. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Juniper Networks, Inc. (the “Company” or “Juniper”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2017 has been derived from the audited Consolidated Financial Statements at that date. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018, or any future period. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”) should be read in conjunction with “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Risk Factors,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 (the "Form 10-K"). The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-18 (Topic 230) Statement of Cash Flow: Restricted Cash, effective January 1, 2018, using the retrospective transition method. Restricted cash of $47.4 million and $48.7 million has been included within cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash when reconciling the beginning and ending total amounts, respectively, on the statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017, to conform to the current period presentation. The adoption did not have a material impact on the cash flow activity presented on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017. See Note 3, Cash Equivalents and Investments for a reconciliation of the cash balances within our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. |
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Recent accounting pronouncements | Recently Adopted Accounting Standard Comprehensive Income: Effective January 1, 2018, the Company early adopted FASB ASU No. 2018-02 (Topic 220), Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income, issued in February 2018, with an election to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act"), from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The adoption resulted in a reclassification of $5.7 million in income from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to accumulated deficit as of the adoption date. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. Financial Instruments: On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments—Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities and FASB ASU No. 2018-03, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments - Overall, which changes how entities classify and measure equity investments and present changes in the fair value of financial liabilities measured under the fair value option. The guidance also updates certain presentation and disclosure requirements. The Company adopted ASU 2016-01 as of January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method for its equity securities with readily determinable fair values and the prospective method for its equity securities without readily determinable fair values, resulting in no impact to the opening accumulated deficit balance. The Company has elected to use the measurement alternative for its equity investments without readily determinable fair value, defined as cost adjusted for changes from observable transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer, less impairment. See Note 3, Cash Equivalents and Investments for additional disclosures required upon adopting the standard. Revenue Recognition: On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted FASB ASU No. 2014-09 (Topic 606) - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09” or "Topic 606"), which provides guidance for revenue recognition that superseded the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 605, Revenue Recognition ("Topic 605") and most industry specific guidance. Under ASU 2014-09, revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted ASU 2014-09 under the modified retrospective approach, applying the amendments to prospective reporting periods. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with the historic accounting under Topic 605. The cumulative effect of the changes made to our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2018 for the adoption of Topic 606 to all contracts with customers that were not completed as of December 31, 2017 was recorded as an adjustment to accumulated deficit as of the adoption date as follows:
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Upon adoption, the Company recorded a cumulative effect adjustment of $324.7 million, net of tax adjustment of $63.9 million, which decreased the January 1, 2018 opening accumulated deficit balance on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, primarily as a result of the following items:
The impact of adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was as follows (in millions):
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Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services by following a five-step process, (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price, and (5) recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation, as further described below. Identify the contract with a customer. The Company generally considers a sales contract or agreement with an approved purchase order as a customer contract provided that collection is considered probable, which is assessed based on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by credit checks, payment histories, and/or other circumstances. The Company combines contracts with a customer if contracts are negotiated with a single commercial substance or contain price dependencies. Identify the performance obligations in the contract. Product performance obligations include hardware and software licenses and service performance obligations include maintenance, software post-contract support, training, and professional services. Certain software licenses and related post-contract support are combined into a single performance obligation when the maintenance updates are critical to the continued functionality of the software. Determine the transaction price. The transaction price for the Company’s contracts with its customers consists of both fixed and variable consideration provided it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur when the uncertainty related to variable consideration is resolved. Fixed consideration includes amounts to be contractually billed to the customer while variable consideration includes estimates for rights of return, rebates, and price protection, which are based on historical sales returns and price protection credits, specific criteria outlined in rebate agreements, and other factors known at the time. The Company generally invoices customers for hardware, software licenses and related maintenance arrangements at time of delivery, and professional services either upfront or upon meeting certain milestones. Customer invoices are generally due within 30 to 90 days after issuance. The Company’s contracts with customers typically do not include significant financing components as the period between the transfer of performance obligations and timing of payment are generally within one year. Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract. For contracts that contain multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. Standalone selling prices are based on multiple factors including, but not limited to historical discounting trends for products and services, pricing practices in different geographies and through different sales channels, gross margin objectives, internal costs, competitor pricing strategies, and industry technology lifecycles. Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation. Revenue for hardware and certain software licenses, are recognized at a point in time, which is generally upon shipment or delivery. Certain software licenses combined with post-contract support are recognized over time on a ratable basis over the term of the license. Revenue for maintenance and software post-contract support is recognized over time on a ratable basis over the contract term. Revenue from training and professional services is recognized over time as services are completed or ratably over the contractual period of generally one year or less. Deferred Commissions Sales commissions earned by the Company’s sales force are considered incremental and recoverable costs of obtaining a contract with a customer. These costs are deferred and then amortized over a period of benefit which is typically over the term of the customer contracts as initial commission rates and renewal rates are the same. Amortization expense is included in sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Recent Accounting Standards Not Yet Effective Derivatives and Hedging: In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12 (Topic 815) Derivatives and Hedging — Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, which expands an entity's ability to hedge financial and nonfinancial risk components and amends how companies assess effectiveness as well as changes the presentation and disclosure requirements. The new standard is to be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities: In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08 Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities which shortens the amortization period for the premium on certain purchased callable debt securities to the earliest call date. The ASU will not impact debt securities held at a discount. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, and is to be applied on a modified retrospective basis with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment: In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04 (Topic 350) Intangibles—Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test, which requires a hypothetical purchase price allocation. Under the amended guidance, a goodwill impairment charge will now be recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. This ASU will be applied on a prospective basis and is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for any impairment tests performed after January 1, 2017. Credit Losses on Financial Instruments: In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 (Topic 326) Financial Instruments—Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which provides more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and changes the loss impairment methodology. This pronouncement is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years, using a modified retrospective adoption method. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures. Leases: In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02 (Topic 842), Leases, which requires recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet by lessees for leases classified as operating leases under current GAAP. This ASU must be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company intends to adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019, and is currently on schedule to complete its evaluation of the impact to its financial statements, disclosures, processes, systems and controls. We currently anticipate a material impact related to the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities for previously unrecognized leases on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, and we are continuing to evaluate the impact this standard will have on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of new accounting pronouncements and changes in accounting principles | The cumulative effect of the changes made to our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2018 for the adoption of Topic 606 to all contracts with customers that were not completed as of December 31, 2017 was recorded as an adjustment to accumulated deficit as of the adoption date as follows:
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The impact of adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was as follows (in millions):
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Cash Equivalents and Investments (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Equivalents and Investments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains and losses and fair value of available-for-sale debt securities | The following table summarizes the Company's unrealized gains and losses and fair value of investments designated as available-for-sale debt securities as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
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Maturities of fixed income securities | The following table presents the contractual maturities of the Company's total fixed income securities as of June 30, 2018 (in millions):
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Available-for-sale securities in unrealized loss position | The following tables present the Company's total fixed income securities that were in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
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Schedule of investments in equity securities | The following table presents the Company's investments in equity securities as of June 30, 2018. Balances as of December 31, 2017 were included for comparative purpose and continue to be reported under the accounting standard in effect before adoption of ASU 2016-01 (in millions):
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Schedule of reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in millions):
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Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis | The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions):
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Derivative Instruments (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments | The notional amount of the Company's foreign currency derivatives are summarized as follows (in millions):
|
Other Financial Information (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Financial Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inventories | Total inventory consisted of the following (in millions):
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Warranties | Changes during the six months ended June 30, 2018 in the Company’s warranty reserve as reported within other accrued liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were as follows (in millions):
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Deferred revenue | Details of the Company's deferred revenue, as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, were as follows (in millions):
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Performance obligation | The following table summarizes the transaction price for contracts that have not yet been recognized as revenue as of June 30, 2018 and when the Company expects to recognize the amounts as revenue (in millions):
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Other expense, net | Other expense, net, consisted of the following (in millions):
|
Restructuring (Benefits) Charges (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of restructuring liabilities | The following table provides a summary of changes in the restructuring liabilities (in millions):
|
Equity (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of repurchase agreements | The following table summarizes the Company's stock repurchases and retirements, including prepayment pursuant to the ASR, under its stock repurchase programs (in millions, except per share amounts):
________________________________ (1) Shares repurchased under the 2018 Stock Repurchase Program. (2) Shares repurchased under the 2014 Stock Repurchase Program. |
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Components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes | The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of related taxes, for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows (in millions):
________________________________
|
Employee Benefit Plans (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of share-based compensation, stock options, activity | The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity and related information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (in millions, except for per share amounts and years):
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Schedule of nonvested share activity | The Company’s RSU, restricted stock award ("RSA"), and PSA activity and related information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows (in millions, except per share amounts and years):
________________________________
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Schedule of employee service share-based compensation, allocation of recognized period costs | Share-based compensation expense associated with stock options, RSUs, RSAs, PSAs, and the ESPP was recorded in the following cost and expense categories in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in millions):
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Disclosure of share-based compensation arrangements by share-based payment award | The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense by award type (in millions):
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Segments (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial information for each segment | The following table presents net revenues by product and service (in millions):
The following table presents net revenues by customer vertical (in millions):
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Disaggregation of revenue | The following table presents net revenues by product and service (in millions):
The following table presents net revenues by customer vertical (in millions):
The Company attributes revenues to geographic region based on the customer’s shipping address. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region (in millions):
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Net revenues by geographic region | The Company attributes revenues to geographic region based on the customer’s shipping address. The following table presents net revenues by geographic region (in millions):
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Income Taxes (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of effective income tax rate reconciliation | The following table provides details of income taxes (in millions, except percentages):
|
Net Income Per Share (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of earnings per share, basic and diluted | The Company computed basic and diluted net income per share as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
|
Basis of Presentation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | $ 48.7 | $ 47.4 |
Cash Equivalents and Investments - Maturities of Fixed Income Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Amortized Cost | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 1,175.1 | $ 2,386.3 |
Estimated Fair Value | ||
Total | 1,205.9 | 2,418.8 |
Fixed Income Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | ||
Due in less than one year | 745.2 | |
Due between one and five years | 412.8 | |
Amortized Cost | 1,158.0 | 2,370.4 |
Estimated Fair Value | ||
Due in less than one year | 743.6 | |
Due between one and five years | 407.8 | |
Total | $ 1,151.4 | $ 2,365.5 |
Cash Equivalents and Investments - Narrative (Details) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Investment
|
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Investment
|
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
|
|
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | ||||
Total investments in unrealized loss position | Investment | 545 | 545 | ||
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross realized gain | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Available-for-sale debt securities, gross realized loss | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Restricted cash and investments | 59,300,000 | 59,300,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | ||||
Restricted cash and investments | 29,000,000 | 29,000,000 | ||
Restricted Cash and Investments, Noncurrent | ||||
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | ||||
Restricted cash and investments | 30,300,000 | 30,300,000 | ||
Debt Securities | ||||
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents Items [Line Items] | ||||
OTTI, associated with credit losses | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Cash Equivalents and Investments - Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items] | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 2,690.4 | $ 2,006.5 | ||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | $ 48.7 | $ 47.4 | ||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents | 2,712.0 | 2,059.1 | $ 2,441.2 | $ 1,880.6 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items] | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 18.6 | 49.6 | ||
Other long-term assets | ||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items] | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | $ 3.0 | $ 3.0 |
Other Financial Information - Inventories, Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Schedule Of Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Production and service materials | $ 64.4 | $ 71.2 |
Finished goods | 16.9 | 26.6 |
Inventory | 81.3 | 97.8 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||
Schedule Of Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | 79.5 | 93.8 |
Other long-term assets | ||
Schedule Of Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventory | $ 1.8 | $ 4.0 |
Other Financial Information - Warranties (Details) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
| |
Movement in Standard Product Warranty Accrual [Roll Forward] | |
Balance as of December 31, 2017 | $ 27.4 |
Provisions made during the period | 13.6 |
Actual costs incurred during the period | (15.1) |
Balance as of June 30, 2018 | $ 25.9 |
Other Financial Information - Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jan. 01, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|---|
Reported as: | |||
Current | $ 872.1 | $ 804.9 | $ 1,030.3 |
Long-term | 365.1 | $ 384.4 | 509.0 |
Deferred revenue | 1,237.2 | 1,539.3 | |
Undelivered product commitments and other product deferrals | |||
Deferred product revenue: | |||
Deferred gross product revenue | 152.2 | 312.6 | |
Distributor inventory and other sell-through items | |||
Deferred product revenue: | |||
Deferred gross product revenue | 0.0 | 68.1 | |
Product | |||
Deferred product revenue: | |||
Deferred gross product revenue | 152.2 | 380.7 | |
Deferred cost of product revenue | (10.2) | (46.5) | |
Reported as: | |||
Deferred revenue | 142.0 | 334.2 | |
Service | |||
Reported as: | |||
Deferred revenue | $ 1,095.2 | $ 1,205.1 |
Other Financial Information - Other Income (Expense), Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Other Financial Information [Abstract] | ||||
Interest income | $ 16.0 | $ 12.0 | $ 30.9 | $ 22.4 |
Interest expense | (25.9) | (25.0) | (51.9) | (50.3) |
Gain on investments, net | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 2.0 |
Other | 0.4 | (0.8) | (2.1) | (2.8) |
Other expense, net | $ (8.9) | $ (13.0) | $ (23.0) | $ (28.7) |
Other Financial Information (Narrative) (Details) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
|
|
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Deferred commission | $ 26,300,000 | $ 26,300,000 |
Amortization of deferred commission | 37,700,000 | 78,200,000 |
Impairment loss | 0 | 0 |
Product | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract with customer, liability, revenue recognized | 17,000,000 | 56,500,000 |
Service | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Contract with customer, liability, revenue recognized | $ 166,300,000 | $ 431,300,000 |
Restructuring (Benefits) Charges (Charges and Changes to Restructuring)(Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | ||||
Restructuring liability, beginning balance | $ 20.0 | |||
Benefits | $ (0.2) | $ 8.0 | (2.1) | $ 27.4 |
Cash Payments | (16.9) | |||
Other | 0.1 | |||
Restructuring liability, ending balance | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||
Severance | ||||
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | ||||
Restructuring liability, beginning balance | 17.7 | |||
Benefits | (1.1) | |||
Cash Payments | (15.6) | |||
Other | 0.1 | |||
Restructuring liability, ending balance | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||
Contract terminations and other | ||||
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | ||||
Restructuring liability, beginning balance | 2.3 | |||
Benefits | (1.0) | |||
Cash Payments | (1.3) | |||
Other | 0.0 | |||
Restructuring liability, ending balance | $ 0.0 | $ 0.0 |
Equity - Cash Dividends on Shares of Common Stock (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 02, 2018 |
Jan. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ||||||
Cash dividends declared per common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 0.18 | $ 0.18 | $ 0.18 | $ 0.10 | $ 0.36 | $ 0.2 |
Common stock dividends paid | $ 124.9 |
Employee Benefit Plans (ESPP) (Details) shares in Millions |
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Nov. 06, 2017
period
|
Jun. 30, 2018
$ / shares
shares
|
Jun. 30, 2017
$ / shares
shares
|
|
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Disclosures [Line Items] | |||
ESPP offering period duration (in months) | 24 months | ||
ESPP, number of purchase period | period | 4 | ||
ESPP. purchase period (in months) | 6 months | ||
ESPP, purchase price of common stock (in percent) | 85.00% | ||
Employee stock purchase plan 2008 | |||
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Disclosures [Line Items] | |||
Stock issued during period, shares, employee stock purchase plans (in shares) | shares | 1.3 | 1.5 | |
Average price of common stock, per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares | $ 22.23 | $ 19.21 |
Employee Benefit Plans - Share Based Compensation by Share Based Payment Award Types (Details) $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
| |
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | |
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 356.5 |
Unrecognized compensation, weighted average recognition period | 1 year 8 months 5 days |
Segments (Revenue by product) (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
|
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
segment
|
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
|
|
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Number of reportable segments | segment | 1 | |||
Total net revenues | $ 1,204.1 | $ 1,308.9 | $ 2,286.7 | $ 2,529.9 |
Product | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 824.9 | 917.2 | 1,535.7 | 1,746.1 |
Routing | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 490.6 | 572.5 | 898.7 | 1,094.1 |
Switching | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 254.8 | 276.0 | 484.8 | 517.6 |
Security | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 79.5 | 68.7 | 152.2 | 134.4 |
Service | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 379.2 | $ 391.7 | $ 751.0 | $ 783.8 |
Segments - Revenues by Customer Vertical (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 1,204.1 | $ 1,308.9 | $ 2,286.7 | $ 2,529.9 |
Cloud | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 279.8 | 379.6 | 548.1 | 711.2 |
Service Provider | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 523.3 | 562.4 | 1,003.2 | 1,130.9 |
Enterprise | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 401.0 | $ 366.9 | $ 735.4 | $ 687.8 |
Segments - Geographic (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 1,204.1 | $ 1,308.9 | $ 2,286.7 | $ 2,529.9 |
Total Americas | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 675.7 | 800.8 | 1,263.3 | 1,512.4 |
United States | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 624.8 | 749.1 | 1,157.1 | 1,407.2 |
Other | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 50.9 | 51.7 | 106.2 | 105.2 |
Europe, Middle East, and Africa | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | 308.9 | 288.2 | 616.9 | 572.7 |
Asia Pacific | ||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
Total net revenues | $ 219.5 | $ 219.9 | $ 406.5 | $ 444.8 |
Income Taxes (Details of Income Taxes) (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Income before income taxes | $ 150,900,000 | $ 245,200,000 | $ 192,300,000 | $ 385,800,000 |
Income tax provision | $ 34,400,000 | $ 65,400,000 | $ 41,400,000 | $ 97,200,000 |
Effective tax rate | 22.80% | 26.70% | 21.50% | 25.20% |
Unrecognized tax benefits | $ 261,700,000 | $ 261,700,000 | ||
Unrecognized tax benefits could decrease up to | $ 50,000,000.0 | $ 50,000,000.0 |
Net Income Per Share (Basic and Diluted Income Per Share) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Numerator: | ||||
Net income | $ 116.5 | $ 179.8 | $ 150.9 | $ 288.6 |
Denominator: | ||||
Weighted-average shares used to compute basic net income per share (in shares) | 349.0 | 380.4 | 352.2 | 380.6 |
Dilutive effect of employee stock awards (in shares) | 2.3 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 7.0 |
Weighted-average shares used to compute diluted net income per share (in shares) | 351.3 | 385.6 | 356.8 | 387.6 |
Net income per share | ||||
Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 0.33 | $ 0.47 | $ 0.43 | $ 0.76 |
Diluted, (in dollars per share) | $ 0.33 | $ 0.47 | $ 0.42 | $ 0.74 |
Anti-dilutive shares (in shares) | 10.2 | 1.0 | 3.9 | 1.3 |
Commitments and Contingencies - Commitments (Details) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Purchase obligation | $ 609.4 |
Accrued estimate carrying charges or obsolete materials charges | $ 24.1 |
Commitments and Contingencies - Guarantees (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Dec. 31, 2017 |
---|---|---|
Indemnification Agreement | ||
Guarantor Obligations [Line Items] | ||
Guarantor obligations, current carrying value | $ 9.4 | $ 20.4 |
Subsequent Events (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul. 26, 2018 |
May 02, 2018 |
Jan. 30, 2018 |
Aug. 08, 2018 |
Sep. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Mar. 31, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
Jun. 30, 2018 |
Jun. 30, 2017 |
|
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 0.18 | $ 0.18 | $ 0.18 | $ 0.10 | $ 0.36 | $ 0.2 | ||||
Subsequent Event | ||||||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common stock (in dollars per share) | $ 0.18 | |||||||||
Accelerated Share Repurchase Program | ||||||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Shares settled (in shares) | 23.3 | |||||||||
Amount repurchased | $ 600.0 | |||||||||
Accelerated Share Repurchase Program | Subsequent Event | ||||||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Stock repurchased (in shares) | 6.0 | |||||||||
Amount repurchased | $ 29.3 | |||||||||
Average price per share (in dollars per share) | $ 25.62 | |||||||||
Forecast | Accelerated Share Repurchase Program | Subsequent Event | ||||||||||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Shares settled (in shares) | 6.0 |