DENBURY INC, 10-Q filed on 5/6/2021
Quarterly Report
v3.21.1
Document and Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Apr. 30, 2021
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2021  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-12935  
Entity Registrant Name DENBURY INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 20-0467835  
Entity Address, Address Line One 5851 Legacy Circle,  
Entity Address, City or Town Plano,  
Entity Address, State or Province TX  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 75024  
City Area Code (972)  
Local Phone Number 673-2000  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock $.001 Par Value  
Trading Symbol DEN  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current true  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   50,006,643
Entity Central Index Key 0000945764  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2021  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,647 $ 518
Restricted cash 400 1,000
Accrued production receivable 128,171 91,421
Trade and other receivables, net 18,322 19,682
Derivative assets 236 187
Prepaids 9,043 14,038
Total current assets 161,819 126,846
Oil and natural gas properties (using full cost accounting)    
Proved properties 936,742 851,208
Unevaluated properties 86,878 85,304
CO2 properties 188,516 188,288
Pipelines 133,722 133,485
Other property and equipment 92,037 86,610
Less accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment (89,538) (41,095)
Net property and equipment 1,348,357 1,303,800
Operating lease right-of-use assets 19,832 20,342
Derivative assets 3,021 0
Intangible assets, net 95,096 97,362
Other assets 93,035 86,408
Total assets 1,721,160 1,634,758
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 118,189 112,671
Oil and gas production payable 61,960 49,165
Derivative liabilities 129,124 53,865
Current maturities of long-term debt 51,499 68,008
Operating lease liabilities 2,660 1,350
Total current liabilities 363,432 285,059
Long-term liabilities    
Long-term debt, net of current portion 75,000 70,000
Asset retirement obligations 223,465 179,338
Derivative liabilities 10,188 5,087
Deferred tax liabilities, net 1,224 1,274
Operating lease liabilities 18,961 19,460
Other liabilities 26,964 20,872
Total long-term liabilities 355,802 296,031
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders' equity    
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding 0 0
Common stock, $.001 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 50,005,619 and 49,999,999 shares issued, respectively 50 50
Paid-in capital in excess of par 1,122,176 1,104,276
Accumulated deficit (120,300) (50,658)
Total stockholders' equity 1,001,926 1,053,668
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,721,160 $ 1,634,758
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Stockholders' equity    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized 50,000,000 50,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 0 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 0 0
Common stock, par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized 250,000,000 250,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 50,005,619 49,999,999
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Revenues and other income $ 251,159 $ 242,201
Expenses    
Taxes other than income 18,963 19,686
General and administrative expenses 31,983 9,733
Interest, net of amounts capitalized of $1,083 and $9,452, respectively 1,536 19,946
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 39,450 96,862
Commodity derivatives expense (income) 115,743 (146,771)
Gain on debt extinguishment 0 (18,994)
Write-down of oil and natural gas properties 14,377 72,541
Other expenses 2,146 2,494
Total expenses 321,043 178,801
Income (loss) before income taxes (69,884) 63,400
Income tax benefit (242) (10,616)
Net income (loss) $ (69,642) $ 74,016
Net income (loss) per common share    
Basic $ (1.38) $ 0.15
Diluted $ (1.38) $ 0.14
Weighted average common shares outstanding    
Basic 50,319 494,259
Diluted 50,319 586,190
Other income    
Revenues and other income $ 360 $ 828
Transportation and marketing    
Operating expenses 7,797 9,621
Oil, natural gas, and related product sales    
Revenues and other income 235,445 229,624
Operating expenses 81,970 109,270
CO2    
Revenues and other income 9,228 8,028
Operating expenses 993 752
Oil marketing    
Revenues and other income 6,126 3,721
Operating expenses $ 6,085 $ 3,661
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Expenses    
Capitalized interest $ 1,083 $ 9,452
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Cash flows from operating activities    
Net income (loss) $ (69,642) $ 74,016
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash flows from operating activities    
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 39,450 96,862
Write-down of oil and natural gas properties 14,377 72,541
Deferred income taxes (51) (4,209)
Stock-based compensation 17,680 2,453
Commodity derivatives expense (income) 115,743 (146,771)
Receipt (payment) on settlements of commodity derivatives (38,453) 24,638
Gain on debt extinguishment 0 (18,994)
Debt issuance costs and discounts 685 4,926
Other, net 727 (673)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions    
Accrued production receivable (36,750) 66,937
Trade and other receivables 865 (22,914)
Other current and long-term assets (2,542) 2,539
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,402) (72,607)
Oil and natural gas production payable 12,795 (15,948)
Other liabilities (826) (954)
Net cash provided by operating activities 52,656 61,842
Cash flows from investing activities    
Oil and natural gas capital expenditures (19,627) (46,016)
Acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties (10,665) (42)
Pipelines and plants capital expenditures (458) (6,294)
Net proceeds from sales of oil and natural gas properties and equipment 3 40,543
Other (2,916) (4,479)
Net cash used in investing activities (33,663) (16,288)
Cash flows from financing activities    
Bank repayments (202,000) (161,000)
Bank borrowings 207,000 161,000
Interest payments treated as a reduction of debt 0 (18,211)
Cash paid in conjunction with debt repurchases 0 (14,171)
Pipeline financing debt repayments (16,509) (3,690)
Other (3,013) (2,953)
Net cash used in financing activities (14,522) (39,025)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 4,471 6,529
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 42,248 33,045
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $ 46,719 $ 39,574
v3.21.1
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock ($.001 Par Value)
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Treasury Stock (at cost)
Beginning balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019   508,065,495     1,652,771
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 $ 1,412,259 $ 508 $ 2,739,099 $ (1,321,314) $ (6,034)
Issued pursuant to stock compensation plans, shares   312,516      
Issued pursuant to directors' compensation plan, shares   37,367      
Stock-based compensation, value 3,204   3,204    
Tax withholding for stock compensation plans, shares         175,673
Tax withholding for stock compensation plans, value (34)       $ (34)
Net income (loss) 74,016     74,016  
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2020   508,415,378     1,828,444
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 1,489,445 $ 508 2,742,303 (1,247,298) $ (6,068)
Canceled pursuant to stock compensation plans, shares   (6,218,868)      
Canceled pursuant to stock compensation plans, value   $ (6) 6    
Issued pursuant to notes conversion, shares   7,357,450      
Issued pursuant to notes conversion, value 11,461 $ 8 11,453    
Stock-based compensation, value 987   987    
Net income (loss) (697,474)     (697,474)  
Ending balance, shares at Jun. 30, 2020   509,553,960     1,828,444
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2020 804,419 $ 510 2,754,749 (1,944,772) $ (6,068)
Canceled pursuant to stock compensation plans, shares   (95,016)      
Issued pursuant to notes conversion, shares   14,800      
Issued pursuant to notes conversion, value 40   40    
Stock-based compensation, value 10,126   10,126    
Tax withholding for stock compensation plans, shares         567,189
Tax withholding for stock compensation plans, value (134)       $ (134)
Cancellation of Predecessor equity, shares   (509,473,744)     (2,395,633)
Cancellation of Predecessor equity, value (5,331) $ (510) (2,764,915) 2,753,892 $ 6,202
Issuance of Successor equity, shares   49,999,999      
Issuance of Successor equity, value 1,095,419 $ 50 1,095,369    
Net income (loss) (809,120)     (809,120)  
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 18, 2020   49,999,999      
Ending balance at Sep. 18, 2020 1,095,419 $ 50 1,095,369    
Net income (loss) 2,758     2,758  
Ending balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2020   49,999,999      
Ending balance at Sep. 30, 2020 1,098,177 $ 50 1,095,369 2,758  
Stock-based compensation, value 8,907   8,907    
Net income (loss) $ (53,416)     (53,416)  
Ending balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020 49,999,999 49,999,999      
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2020 $ 1,053,668 $ 50 1,104,276 (50,658)  
Stock-based compensation, value 19,172   19,172    
Tax withholding for stock compensation plans, value (1,467)   (1,467)    
Issued pursuant to exercise of warrants, shares   5,620      
Issued pursuant to exercise of warrants, value 195 $ 0 195    
Net income (loss) $ (69,642)     (69,642)  
Ending balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2021 50,005,619 50,005,619      
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2021 $ 1,001,926 $ 50 $ 1,122,176 $ (120,300)  
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Note 1. Basis of Presentation

Organization and Nature of Operations

Denbury Inc. (“Denbury,” “Company” or the “Successor”), a Delaware corporation, is an independent energy company with operations and assets focused on carbon capture, use, and storage (“CCUS”) and enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”) in the Gulf Coast and Rocky Mountain regions.  For over two decades, the Company has maintained a unique strategic focus on utilizing CO2 in its EOR operations and since 2012 has also been active in CCUS through the injection of captured industrial-sourced CO2. The Company currently injects captured industrial-sourced CO2, and its objective is to fully offset its Scope 1, 2, and 3 CO2 emissions within this decade, primarily through increasing the amount of captured industrial-sourced CO2 used in its operations.

Emergence from Voluntary Reorganization Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code

On July 30, 2020, Denbury Resources Inc. (the “Predecessor”) and its subsidiaries filed petitions for reorganization in a “prepackaged” voluntary bankruptcy under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the “Bankruptcy Court”) under the caption “In re Denbury Resources Inc., et al., Case No. 20-33801”. On September 2, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) confirming the prepackaged joint plan of reorganization (the “Plan”) and approving the Disclosure Statement, and on September 18, 2020 (the “Emergence Date”), the Plan became effective in accordance with its terms and the Company emerged from Chapter 11 as the successor reporting company of Denbury Resources Inc. On April 23, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered a final decree closing the Chapter 11 case captioned “In re Denbury Resources Inc., et al., Case No. 20-33801”, so all of the Chapter 11 cases have been closed.

Upon emergence from bankruptcy, we met the criteria and were required to adopt fresh start accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Codification (“FASC”) Topic 852, Reorganizations. Fresh start accounting requires that new fair values be established for the Company’s assets, liabilities and equity as of the Emergence Date, and therefore certain values and operational results of the condensed consolidated financial statements subsequent to September 18, 2020 are not comparable to those in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements prior to, and including September 18, 2020. The Emergence Date fair values of the Successor’s assets and liabilities differ materially from their recorded values as reflected on the historical balance sheets of the Predecessor contained in periodic reports previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. References to “Successor” relate to the financial position and results of operations of the Company subsequent to September 18, 2020, and references to “Predecessor” relate to the financial position and results of operations of the Company prior to, and including, September 18, 2020.

Interim Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Denbury Inc. and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.  These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the “Form 10-K”).  Unless indicated otherwise or the context requires, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Company” or “Denbury,” refer to Denbury Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end, and the results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year.  In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2021 (Successor); our consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Successor) and March 31, 2020 (Predecessor); and our consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Successor), for the period January 1, 2020 through September 18, 2020 (Predecessor), and for the period September 19, 2020 through December 31, 2020 (Successor). Upon the adoption of fresh start accounting, the Company’s assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the fresh start reporting date. As a result of the adoption of fresh start accounting, certain values and operational results of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements
subsequent to September 18, 2020 are not comparable to those in its condensed consolidated financial statements prior to, and including September 18, 2020.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on our reported net income (loss), current assets, total assets, current liabilities, total liabilities or stockholders’ equity.

Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to “Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period” as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Successor
In thousandsMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$5,647 $518 
Restricted cash, current400 1,000 
Restricted cash included in other assets40,672 40,730 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$46,719 $42,248 

Restricted cash included in other assets in the table above consists of escrow accounts that are legally restricted for certain of our asset retirement obligations, and are included in “Other assets” in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted net income (loss) per common share is calculated in the same manner but includes the impact of potentially dilutive securities.  Potentially dilutive securities during the Successor period consist of nonvested restricted stock units and outstanding series A and series B warrants, and during the Predecessor period consisted of nonvested restricted stock, nonvested performance-based equity awards, and convertible senior notes.
The following table sets forth the reconciliations of net income (loss) and weighted average shares used for purposes of calculating the basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Numerator
Net income (loss) – basic$(69,642)$74,016 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities 
Interest on convertible senior notes including amortization of discount, net of tax— 5,857 
Net income (loss) – diluted$(69,642)$79,873 
Denominator
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic50,319 494,259 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities
Restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 1,078 
Convertible senior notes(1)
— 90,853 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted50,319 586,190 

(1)In connection with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy on September 18, 2020, all outstanding convertible senior notes were fully extinguished.

Basic weighted average common shares during the Successor period includes performance stock units with vesting parameters tied to the Company’s common stock trading prices and which became fully vested on March 3, 2021. Although the performance measures for vesting of these awards have been achieved, the shares underlying these awards are not currently outstanding as actual delivery of the shares is not scheduled to occur until after the end of the performance period, December 4, 2023. Basic weighted average common shares during the Predecessor period included time-vesting restricted stock that vested during the period. For purposes of calculating diluted weighted average common shares for the three months ended March 31, 2020, diluted weighted average common shares includes nonvested time-based and performance-based equity awards using the treasury stock method, and for the shares underlying the convertible senior notes as if the convertible senior notes were converted at the beginning of 2020.

The following securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share, as their effect would have been antidilutive:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Restricted stock units466 — 
Warrants5,525 — 
Stock appreciation rights— 1,528 
Nonvested time-based restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 14,007 

For the Successor period, the Company’s restricted stock units and series A and series B warrants were antidilutive based on the Company’s net loss position for the period. At March 31, 2021, the Company has approximately 5.5 million warrants outstanding that can be exercised for shares of the Successor’s common stock, at an exercise price of $32.59 per share for the 2.6 million series A warrants and at an exercise price of $35.41 per share for the 2.9 million series B warrants. The warrants were issued pursuant to the Plan to holders of the Predecessor’s convertible senior notes, senior subordinated notes, and equity. As of March 31, 2021, 6,384 series B warrants and no series A warrants had been exercised. The warrants may be exercised for
cash or on a cashless basis. If warrants are exercised on a cashless basis the amount of dilution will be less than 5.5 million shares.

Oil and Natural Gas Properties

Unevaluated Costs. Under full cost accounting, we exclude certain unevaluated costs from the amortization base and full cost ceiling test pending the determination of whether proved reserves can be assigned to such properties. These costs are transferred to the full cost amortization base as these properties are developed, tested and evaluated. At least annually, we test these assets for impairment based on an evaluation of management’s expectations of future pricing, evaluation of lease expiration terms, and planned development activities. In the first quarter of 2020 Predecessor period, given the significant declines in NYMEX oil prices in March and April 2020, we reassessed our development plans and transferred $244.9 million of our unevaluated costs to the full cost amortization base. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company adopted fresh start accounting which resulted in our oil and natural gas properties, including unevaluated properties, being recorded at their fair values at the Emergence Date.

Write-Down of Oil and Natural Gas Properties. Under full cost accounting, the net capitalized costs of oil and natural gas properties are limited to the lower of unamortized cost or the cost center ceiling. The cost center ceiling is defined as (1) the present value of estimated future net revenues from proved oil and natural gas reserves before future abandonment costs (discounted at 10%), based on the average first-day-of-the-month oil and natural gas price for each month during a 12-month rolling period prior to the end of a particular reporting period; plus (2) the cost of properties not being amortized; plus (3) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproved properties included in the costs being amortized, if any; less (4) related income tax effects. Our future net revenues from proved oil and natural gas reserves are not reduced for development costs related to the cost of drilling for and developing CO2 reserves nor those related to the cost of constructing CO2 pipelines, as we do not have to incur additional costs to develop the proved oil and natural gas reserves. Therefore, we include in the ceiling test, as a reduction of future net revenues, that portion of our capitalized CO2 costs related to CO2 reserves and CO2 pipelines that we estimate will be consumed in the process of producing our proved oil and natural gas reserves. The fair value of our oil and natural gas derivative contracts is not included in the ceiling test, as we do not designate these contracts as hedge instruments for accounting purposes. The cost center ceiling test is prepared quarterly.

We recognized a full cost pool ceiling test write-down of $14.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021, with first-day-of-the-month NYMEX oil prices for the preceding 12 months averaging $36.40 per Bbl, after adjustments for market differentials and transportation expenses by field. The write-down was primarily a result of the recent acquisition (see Note 2Acquisition) which was recorded based on a valuation that utilized NYMEX strip oil prices at the acquisition date, which were significantly higher than the average first-day-of-the-month NYMEX oil prices used to value the cost ceiling. We also recognized a full cost pool ceiling test write-down of $72.5 million during the Predecessor three months ended March 31, 2020.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted

Income Taxes. In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”). The objective of ASU 2019-12 is to simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and to provide more consistent application to improve the comparability of financial statements. Effective January 1, 2021, we adopted ASU 2019-02. The implementation of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures.
v3.21.1
Acquisition
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisition
Note 2. Acquisition

On March 3, 2021, we acquired a nearly 100% working interest (approximately 83% net revenue interest) in the Big Sand Draw and Beaver Creek EOR fields located in Wyoming from a subsidiary of Devon Energy Corporation for $10.7 million cash (before final closing adjustments), including surface facilities and a 46-mile CO2 transportation pipeline to the acquired fields. The acquisition agreement provides for us to make two contingent cash payments, one in January 2022 and one in January 2023, of $4 million each, conditioned on NYMEX WTI oil prices averaging at least $50 per Bbl during 2021 and 2022, respectively.

The fair values allocated to our assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the acquisition were based on significant inputs not observable in the market and considered level 3 inputs. The following table presents a summary of the fair value of assets acquired and assumed in the acquisition:

In thousands
Consideration:
Cash consideration$10,657 
Less: Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:(1)
Proved oil and natural gas properties59,852 
Other property and equipment1,685 
Asset retirement obligations(39,794)
Contingent consideration(5,320)
Other liabilities(5,766)
Fair value of net assets acquired$10,657 

(1)Fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is preliminary, pending final closing adjustments and further evaluation of reserves and liabilities assumed.
v3.21.1
Revenue Recognition
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition
Note 3. Revenue Recognition

We record revenue in accordance with FASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of FASC Topic 606 is that an entity should recognize revenue for the transfer of goods or services equal to the amount of consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive for those goods or services. Once we have delivered the volume of commodity to the delivery point and the customer takes delivery and possession, we are entitled to payment and we invoice the customer for such delivered production. Payment under most oil and CO2 contracts is received within a month following product delivery and for natural gas and NGL contracts payment is generally received within two months following delivery. Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to customers; however, as the right to consideration after delivery is unconditional based on only the passage of time before payment of the consideration is due, upon delivery we record a receivable in “Accrued production receivable” in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. From time to time, the Company enters into marketing arrangements for the purchase and sale of crude oil for third parties. Revenues and expenses from these transactions are presented on a gross basis, as we act as a principal in the transaction by assuming control of the commodities purchased and responsibility to deliver the commodities sold. Revenue is recognized when control transfers to the purchaser at the delivery point based on the price received from the purchaser.
Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table summarizes our revenues by product type:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Oil sales$233,044 $228,577 
Natural gas sales2,401 1,047 
CO2 sales and transportation fees
9,228 8,028 
Oil marketing revenues6,126 3,721 
Total revenues$250,799 $241,373 
v3.21.1
Long-Term Debt
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
Note 4. Long-Term Debt

The table below reflects long-term debt outstanding as of the dates indicated:
Successor
In thousandsMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Senior Secured Bank Credit Agreement$75,000 $70,000 
Pipeline financings51,499 68,008 
Total debt principal balance126,499 138,008 
Less: current maturities of long-term debt(51,499)(68,008)
Long-term debt $75,000 $70,000 

Senior Secured Bank Credit Agreement

On the Emergence Date, we entered into a credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and other lenders party thereto (the “Bank Credit Agreement”). The Bank Credit Agreement is a senior secured revolving credit facility with an initial borrowing base and lender commitments of $575 million. Availability under the Bank Credit Agreement is subject to a borrowing base, which is redetermined semiannually on or around May 1 and November 1 of each year, with our next scheduled redetermination around November 1, 2021. The borrowing base is adjusted at the lenders’ discretion and is based, in part, upon external factors over which we have no control. If our outstanding debt under the Bank Credit Agreement exceeds the then-effective borrowing base, we would be required to repay the excess amount over a period not to exceed six months. The Bank Credit Agreement matures on January 30, 2024. The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding as of March 31, 2021 under the Bank Credit Agreement was 4.0%. The undrawn portion of the aggregate lender commitments under the Bank Credit Agreement is subject to a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum.

The Bank Credit Agreement prohibits us from paying dividends on our common stock through September 17, 2021. Commencing on September 18, 2021, we may pay dividends on our common stock or make other restricted payments in an amount not to exceed “Distributable Free Cash Flow”, but only if (1) no event of default or borrowing base deficiency exists; (2) our total leverage ratio is 2 to 1 or lower; and (3) availability under the Bank Credit Agreement is at least 20%. The Bank Credit Agreement also limits our ability to, among other things, incur and repay other indebtedness; grant liens; engage in certain mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions; engage in sales of assets; make acquisitions and investments; make other restricted payments (including redeeming, repurchasing or retiring our common stock); and enter into commodity derivative agreements, in each case subject to customary exceptions.

The Successor Bank Credit Agreement is secured by (1) our proved oil and natural gas properties, which are held through our restricted subsidiaries; (2) the pledge of equity interests of such subsidiaries; (3) a pledge of our commodity derivative agreements; (4) a pledge of deposit accounts, securities accounts and our commodity accounts; and (5) a security interest in substantially all other collateral that may be perfected by a Uniform Commercial Code filing, subject to certain exceptions.
The Bank Credit Agreement contains certain financial performance covenants including the following:

A Consolidated Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDAX covenant (as defined in the Bank Credit Agreement), with such ratio not to exceed 3.5 times; and
A requirement to maintain a current ratio (i.e., Consolidated Current Assets to Consolidated Current Liabilities) of 1.0 times.

For purposes of computing the current ratio per the Bank Credit Agreement, Consolidated Current Assets exclude the current portion of derivative assets but include available borrowing capacity under the Bank Credit Agreement, and Consolidated Current Liabilities exclude the current portion of derivative liabilities as well as the current portions of long-term indebtedness outstanding. As of March 31, 2021, we were in compliance with all debt covenants under the Bank Credit Agreement.

The above description of our Bank Credit Agreement is qualified by the express language and defined terms contained in the Bank Credit Agreement.

Pipeline Financing Transactions

During the first quarter of 2021, Denbury paid $17.5 million to Genesis Energy, L.P. in the first of four quarterly installments totaling $70 million to be paid during 2021 in accordance with the October 2020 restructuring of our NEJD CO2 pipeline system. The second quarterly installment of $17.5 million was paid in April 2021, and the remaining quarterly payments are payable on July 31 and October 31, 2021.
v3.21.1
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Note 5. Income Taxes

We evaluate our estimated annual effective income tax rate based on current and forecasted business results and enacted tax laws on a quarterly basis and apply this tax rate to our ordinary income or loss to calculate our estimated tax liability or benefit. Our income taxes are based on an estimated combined federal and state statutory rate of approximately 25% in 2021 and 2020. Our effective tax rate for the Successor period ended March 31, 2021 differed from our estimated statutory rate as the deferred tax benefit generated from our operating loss was offset by a valuation allowance applied to our underlying federal and state deferred tax assets.
v3.21.1
Commodity Derivative Contracts
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commodity Derivative Contracts
Note 6. Commodity Derivative Contracts

We do not apply hedge accounting treatment to our oil and natural gas derivative contracts; therefore, the changes in the fair values of these instruments are recognized in income in the period of change.  These fair value changes, along with the settlements of expired contracts, are shown under “Commodity derivatives expense (income)” in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Historically, we have entered into various oil and natural gas derivative contracts to provide an economic hedge of our exposure to commodity price risk associated with anticipated future oil and natural gas production and to provide more certainty to our future cash flows. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Generally, these contracts have consisted of various combinations of price floors, collars, three-way collars, fixed-price swaps, fixed-price swaps enhanced with a sold put, and basis swaps. The production that we hedge has varied from year to year depending on our levels of debt, financial strength and expectation of future commodity prices. In addition, our new senior secured bank credit facility entered into on the Emergence Date required that, by December 31, 2020, we have certain minimum commodity hedge levels in place covering anticipated crude oil production through July 31, 2022. The requirement is non-recurring, and we were in compliance with the hedging requirements as of December 31, 2020.

We manage and control market and counterparty credit risk through established internal control procedures that are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  We attempt to minimize credit risk exposure to counterparties through formal credit policies, monitoring procedures and diversification, and all of our commodity derivative contracts are with parties that are lenders under our Bank Credit Agreement (or affiliates of such lenders). As of March 31, 2021, all of our outstanding derivative contracts were subject to enforceable master netting arrangements whereby payables on those contracts can be offset against receivables
from separate derivative contracts with the same counterparty. It is our policy to classify derivative assets and liabilities on a gross basis on our balance sheets, even if the contracts are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements.

The following table summarizes our commodity derivative contracts as of March 31, 2021, none of which are classified as hedging instruments in accordance with the FASC Derivatives and Hedging topic:
MonthsIndex PriceVolume (Barrels per day)Contract Prices ($/Bbl)
Range(1)
Weighted Average Price
SwapFloorCeiling
Oil Contracts:    
2021 Fixed-Price Swaps
Apr – DecNYMEX29,000$38.68 56.00 $43.86 $— $— 
2021 Collars
Apr – DecNYMEX4,000$45.00 59.30 $— $46.25 $53.04 
2022 Fixed-Price Swaps
Jan – JuneNYMEX13,500$42.65 57.13 $47.69 $— $— 
July – DecNYMEX5,00050.13 57.13 54.72 — — 
2022 Collars
Jan – DecNYMEX3,000$47.50 61.60 $— $49.17 $58.03 

(1)Ranges presented for fixed-price swaps represent the lowest and highest fixed prices of all open contracts for the period presented. For collars, ranges represent the lowest floor price and highest ceiling price for all open contracts for the period presented.
v3.21.1
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Note 7. Fair Value Measurements

The FASC Fair Value Measurement topic defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (often referred to as the “exit price”). We utilize market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated or generally unobservable. We primarily apply the income approach for recurring fair value measurements and endeavor to utilize the best available information. Accordingly, we utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. We are able to classify fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. The FASC establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.

Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. Instruments in this category include non-exchange-traded oil derivatives that are based on NYMEX and regional pricing other than NYMEX (e.g., Light Louisiana Sweet). Our costless collars and the sold put features of our three-way collars are valued using the Black-Scholes model, an industry standard option valuation model that takes into account inputs such as contractual prices for the underlying instruments, maturity, quoted forward prices for commodities, interest rates, volatility factors and credit worthiness, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.

Level 3 – Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.
We adjust the valuations from the valuation model for nonperformance risk, using our estimate of the counterparty’s credit quality for asset positions and our credit quality for liability positions. We use multiple sources of third-party credit data in determining counterparty nonperformance risk, including credit default swaps.

The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of the periods indicated:
 Fair Value Measurements Using:
In thousandsQuoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
March 31, 2021 
Assets
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $236 $— $236 
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— 3,021 — 3,021 
Total Assets$— $3,257 $— $3,257 
Liabilities
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $(129,124)$— $(129,124)
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— (10,188)— (10,188)
Total Liabilities$— $(139,312)$— $(139,312)
December 31, 2020    
Assets    
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $187 $— $187 
Total Assets$— $187 $— $187 
Liabilities
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $(53,865)$— $(53,865)
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— (5,087)— (5,087)
Total Liabilities$— $(58,952)$— $(58,952)

Since we do not apply hedge accounting for our commodity derivative contracts, any gains and losses on our assets and liabilities are included in “Commodity derivatives expense (income)” in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Other Fair Value Measurements

The carrying value of our loans under our Bank Credit Agreement approximate fair value, as they are subject to short-term floating interest rates that approximate the rates available to us for those periods. The estimated fair value of the principal amount of our debt as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, excluding pipeline financing obligations, was $75.0 million and $70.0 million. We have other financial instruments consisting primarily of cash, cash equivalents, U.S. Treasury notes, short-term receivables and payables that approximate fair value due to the nature of the instrument and the relatively short maturities.
v3.21.1
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies

Chapter 11 Proceedings

On July 30, 2020, Denbury Resources Inc. and each of its wholly-owned subsidiaries filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The chapter 11 cases were administered jointly under the caption “In re Denbury Resources Inc., et al., Case No. 20-33801”. On September 2, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court entered the Confirmation Order and on the Emergence Date, all of the conditions of the Plan were satisfied or waived and the Plan became effective and was implemented in accordance with its terms. On September 30, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court closed the chapter 11 cases of each of Denbury Inc.’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. On April 23, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered a final decree closing the Chapter 11 case captioned “In re Denbury Resources Inc., et al., Case No. 20-33801”, so all of the Chapter 11 cases have been closed.

Litigation

We are involved in various lawsuits, claims and regulatory proceedings incidental to our businesses.  We are also subject to audits for various taxes (income, sales and use, and severance) in the various states in which we operate, and from time to time receive assessments for potential taxes that we may owe. While we currently believe that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties.  We accrue for losses from litigation and claims if we determine that a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Organization and Nature of Operations
Organization and Nature of Operations

Denbury Inc. (“Denbury,” “Company” or the “Successor”), a Delaware corporation, is an independent energy company with operations and assets focused on carbon capture, use, and storage (“CCUS”) and enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”) in the Gulf Coast and Rocky Mountain regions.  For over two decades, the Company has maintained a unique strategic focus on utilizing CO2 in its EOR operations and since 2012 has also been active in CCUS through the injection of captured industrial-sourced CO2. The Company currently injects captured industrial-sourced CO2, and its objective is to fully offset its Scope 1, 2, and 3 CO2 emissions within this decade, primarily through increasing the amount of captured industrial-sourced CO2 used in its operations.
Interim Financial Statements - Basis of Accounting, Policy
Interim Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Denbury Inc. and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.  These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (the “Form 10-K”).  Unless indicated otherwise or the context requires, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Company” or “Denbury,” refer to Denbury Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Interim Financial Statements - Use of Estimates Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end, and the results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year.  In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of our consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2021 (Successor); our consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Successor) and March 31, 2020 (Predecessor); and our consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Successor), for the period January 1, 2020 through September 18, 2020 (Predecessor), and for the period September 19, 2020 through December 31, 2020 (Successor). Upon the adoption of fresh start accounting, the Company’s assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the fresh start reporting date. As a result of the adoption of fresh start accounting, certain values and operational results of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements subsequent to September 18, 2020 are not comparable to those in its condensed consolidated financial statements prior to, and including September 18, 2020.
Reclassifications
Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications had no impact on our reported net income (loss), current assets, total assets, current liabilities, total liabilities or stockholders’ equity.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to “Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period” as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Successor
In thousandsMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$5,647 $518 
Restricted cash, current400 1,000 
Restricted cash included in other assets40,672 40,730 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$46,719 $42,248 

Restricted cash included in other assets in the table above consists of escrow accounts that are legally restricted for certain of our asset retirement obligations, and are included in “Other assets” in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted net income (loss) per common share is calculated in the same manner but includes the impact of potentially dilutive securities.  Potentially dilutive securities during the Successor period consist of nonvested restricted stock units and outstanding series A and series B warrants, and during the Predecessor period consisted of nonvested restricted stock, nonvested performance-based equity awards, and convertible senior notes.
The following table sets forth the reconciliations of net income (loss) and weighted average shares used for purposes of calculating the basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Numerator
Net income (loss) – basic$(69,642)$74,016 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities 
Interest on convertible senior notes including amortization of discount, net of tax— 5,857 
Net income (loss) – diluted$(69,642)$79,873 
Denominator
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic50,319 494,259 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities
Restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 1,078 
Convertible senior notes(1)
— 90,853 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted50,319 586,190 

(1)In connection with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy on September 18, 2020, all outstanding convertible senior notes were fully extinguished.

Basic weighted average common shares during the Successor period includes performance stock units with vesting parameters tied to the Company’s common stock trading prices and which became fully vested on March 3, 2021. Although the performance measures for vesting of these awards have been achieved, the shares underlying these awards are not currently outstanding as actual delivery of the shares is not scheduled to occur until after the end of the performance period, December 4, 2023. Basic weighted average common shares during the Predecessor period included time-vesting restricted stock that vested during the period. For purposes of calculating diluted weighted average common shares for the three months ended March 31, 2020, diluted weighted average common shares includes nonvested time-based and performance-based equity awards using the treasury stock method, and for the shares underlying the convertible senior notes as if the convertible senior notes were converted at the beginning of 2020.

The following securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share, as their effect would have been antidilutive:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Restricted stock units466 — 
Warrants5,525 — 
Stock appreciation rights— 1,528 
Nonvested time-based restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 14,007 
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
Oil and Natural Gas Properties

Unevaluated Costs. Under full cost accounting, we exclude certain unevaluated costs from the amortization base and full cost ceiling test pending the determination of whether proved reserves can be assigned to such properties. These costs are transferred to the full cost amortization base as these properties are developed, tested and evaluated. At least annually, we test these assets for impairment based on an evaluation of management’s expectations of future pricing, evaluation of lease expiration terms, and planned development activities. In the first quarter of 2020 Predecessor period, given the significant declines in NYMEX oil prices in March and April 2020, we reassessed our development plans and transferred $244.9 million of our unevaluated costs to the full cost amortization base. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company adopted fresh start accounting which resulted in our oil and natural gas properties, including unevaluated properties, being recorded at their fair values at the Emergence Date.

Write-Down of Oil and Natural Gas Properties. Under full cost accounting, the net capitalized costs of oil and natural gas properties are limited to the lower of unamortized cost or the cost center ceiling. The cost center ceiling is defined as (1) the present value of estimated future net revenues from proved oil and natural gas reserves before future abandonment costs (discounted at 10%), based on the average first-day-of-the-month oil and natural gas price for each month during a 12-month rolling period prior to the end of a particular reporting period; plus (2) the cost of properties not being amortized; plus (3) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproved properties included in the costs being amortized, if any; less (4) related income tax effects. Our future net revenues from proved oil and natural gas reserves are not reduced for development costs related to the cost of drilling for and developing CO2 reserves nor those related to the cost of constructing CO2 pipelines, as we do not have to incur additional costs to develop the proved oil and natural gas reserves. Therefore, we include in the ceiling test, as a reduction of future net revenues, that portion of our capitalized CO2 costs related to CO2 reserves and CO2 pipelines that we estimate will be consumed in the process of producing our proved oil and natural gas reserves. The fair value of our oil and natural gas derivative contracts is not included in the ceiling test, as we do not designate these contracts as hedge instruments for accounting purposes. The cost center ceiling test is prepared quarterly.

We recognized a full cost pool ceiling test write-down of $14.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021, with first-day-of-the-month NYMEX oil prices for the preceding 12 months averaging $36.40 per Bbl, after adjustments for market differentials and transportation expenses by field. The write-down was primarily a result of the recent acquisition (see Note 2Acquisition) which was recorded based on a valuation that utilized NYMEX strip oil prices at the acquisition date, which were significantly higher than the average first-day-of-the-month NYMEX oil prices used to value the cost ceiling. We also recognized a full cost pool ceiling test write-down of $72.5 million during the Predecessor three months ended March 31, 2020.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted

Income Taxes. In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”). The objective of ASU 2019-12 is to simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and to provide more consistent application to improve the comparability of financial statements. Effective January 1, 2021, we adopted ASU 2019-02. The implementation of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures.
Revenue Recognition We record revenue in accordance with FASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of FASC Topic 606 is that an entity should recognize revenue for the transfer of goods or services equal to the amount of consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive for those goods or services. Once we have delivered the volume of commodity to the delivery point and the customer takes delivery and possession, we are entitled to payment and we invoice the customer for such delivered production. Payment under most oil and CO2 contracts is received within a month following product delivery and for natural gas and NGL contracts payment is generally received within two months following delivery. Timing of revenue recognition may differ from the timing of invoicing to customers; however, as the right to consideration after delivery is unconditional based on only the passage of time before payment of the consideration is due, upon delivery we record a receivable in “Accrued production receivable” in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. From time to time, the Company enters into marketing arrangements for the purchase and sale of crude oil for third parties. Revenues and expenses from these transactions are presented on a gross basis, as we act as a principal in the transaction by assuming control of the commodities purchased and responsibility to deliver the commodities sold. Revenue is recognized when control transfers to the purchaser at the delivery point based on the price received from the purchaser.
Income Taxes We evaluate our estimated annual effective income tax rate based on current and forecasted business results and enacted tax laws on a quarterly basis and apply this tax rate to our ordinary income or loss to calculate our estimated tax liability or benefit. Our income taxes are based on an estimated combined federal and state statutory rate of approximately 25% in 2021 and 2020.
Commodity Derivative Contracts
We do not apply hedge accounting treatment to our oil and natural gas derivative contracts; therefore, the changes in the fair values of these instruments are recognized in income in the period of change.  These fair value changes, along with the settlements of expired contracts, are shown under “Commodity derivatives expense (income)” in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Historically, we have entered into various oil and natural gas derivative contracts to provide an economic hedge of our exposure to commodity price risk associated with anticipated future oil and natural gas production and to provide more certainty to our future cash flows. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Generally, these contracts have consisted of various combinations of price floors, collars, three-way collars, fixed-price swaps, fixed-price swaps enhanced with a sold put, and basis swaps. The production that we hedge has varied from year to year depending on our levels of debt, financial strength and expectation of future commodity prices. In addition, our new senior secured bank credit facility entered into on the Emergence Date required that, by December 31, 2020, we have certain minimum commodity hedge levels in place covering anticipated crude oil production through July 31, 2022. The requirement is non-recurring, and we were in compliance with the hedging requirements as of December 31, 2020.

We manage and control market and counterparty credit risk through established internal control procedures that are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  We attempt to minimize credit risk exposure to counterparties through formal credit policies, monitoring procedures and diversification, and all of our commodity derivative contracts are with parties that are lenders under our Bank Credit Agreement (or affiliates of such lenders). As of March 31, 2021, all of our outstanding derivative contracts were subject to enforceable master netting arrangements whereby payables on those contracts can be offset against receivables
from separate derivative contracts with the same counterparty. It is our policy to classify derivative assets and liabilities on a gross basis on our balance sheets, even if the contracts are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements.
Fair Value Measurements
The FASC Fair Value Measurement topic defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (often referred to as the “exit price”). We utilize market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated or generally unobservable. We primarily apply the income approach for recurring fair value measurements and endeavor to utilize the best available information. Accordingly, we utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. We are able to classify fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. The FASC establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.

Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. Instruments in this category include non-exchange-traded oil derivatives that are based on NYMEX and regional pricing other than NYMEX (e.g., Light Louisiana Sweet). Our costless collars and the sold put features of our three-way collars are valued using the Black-Scholes model, an industry standard option valuation model that takes into account inputs such as contractual prices for the underlying instruments, maturity, quoted forward prices for commodities, interest rates, volatility factors and credit worthiness, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.

Level 3 – Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value.
We adjust the valuations from the valuation model for nonperformance risk, using our estimate of the counterparty’s credit quality for asset positions and our credit quality for liability positions. We use multiple sources of third-party credit data in determining counterparty nonperformance risk, including credit default swaps.
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets to “Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period” as reported within the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Successor
In thousandsMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$5,647 $518 
Restricted cash, current400 1,000 
Restricted cash included in other assets40,672 40,730 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows$46,719 $42,248 
Schedule of earnings per share, basic and diluted reconciliation
The following table sets forth the reconciliations of net income (loss) and weighted average shares used for purposes of calculating the basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Numerator
Net income (loss) – basic$(69,642)$74,016 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities 
Interest on convertible senior notes including amortization of discount, net of tax— 5,857 
Net income (loss) – diluted$(69,642)$79,873 
Denominator
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic50,319 494,259 
Effect of potentially dilutive securities
Restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 1,078 
Convertible senior notes(1)
— 90,853 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted50,319 586,190 

(1)In connection with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy on September 18, 2020, all outstanding convertible senior notes were fully extinguished.
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
The following securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share, as their effect would have been antidilutive:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Restricted stock units466 — 
Warrants5,525 — 
Stock appreciation rights— 1,528 
Nonvested time-based restricted stock and performance-based equity awards— 14,007 
v3.21.1
Acquisition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed The following table presents a summary of the fair value of assets acquired and assumed in the acquisition:
In thousands
Consideration:
Cash consideration$10,657 
Less: Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:(1)
Proved oil and natural gas properties59,852 
Other property and equipment1,685 
Asset retirement obligations(39,794)
Contingent consideration(5,320)
Other liabilities(5,766)
Fair value of net assets acquired$10,657 

(1)Fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is preliminary, pending final closing adjustments and further evaluation of reserves and liabilities assumed.
v3.21.1
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table summarizes our revenues by product type:
SuccessorPredecessor
In thousandsThree Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
Oil sales$233,044 $228,577 
Natural gas sales2,401 1,047 
CO2 sales and transportation fees
9,228 8,028 
Oil marketing revenues6,126 3,721 
Total revenues$250,799 $241,373 
v3.21.1
Long-Term Debt (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Long-Term Debt
The table below reflects long-term debt outstanding as of the dates indicated:
Successor
In thousandsMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Senior Secured Bank Credit Agreement$75,000 $70,000 
Pipeline financings51,499 68,008 
Total debt principal balance126,499 138,008 
Less: current maturities of long-term debt(51,499)(68,008)
Long-term debt $75,000 $70,000 
v3.21.1
Commodity Derivative Contracts (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commodity derivative contracts not classified as hedging instruments
The following table summarizes our commodity derivative contracts as of March 31, 2021, none of which are classified as hedging instruments in accordance with the FASC Derivatives and Hedging topic:
MonthsIndex PriceVolume (Barrels per day)Contract Prices ($/Bbl)
Range(1)
Weighted Average Price
SwapFloorCeiling
Oil Contracts:    
2021 Fixed-Price Swaps
Apr – DecNYMEX29,000$38.68 56.00 $43.86 $— $— 
2021 Collars
Apr – DecNYMEX4,000$45.00 59.30 $— $46.25 $53.04 
2022 Fixed-Price Swaps
Jan – JuneNYMEX13,500$42.65 57.13 $47.69 $— $— 
July – DecNYMEX5,00050.13 57.13 54.72 — — 
2022 Collars
Jan – DecNYMEX3,000$47.50 61.60 $— $49.17 $58.03 

(1)Ranges presented for fixed-price swaps represent the lowest and highest fixed prices of all open contracts for the period presented. For collars, ranges represent the lowest floor price and highest ceiling price for all open contracts for the period presented.
v3.21.1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of the periods indicated:
 Fair Value Measurements Using:
In thousandsQuoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
March 31, 2021 
Assets
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $236 $— $236 
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— 3,021 — 3,021 
Total Assets$— $3,257 $— $3,257 
Liabilities
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $(129,124)$— $(129,124)
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— (10,188)— (10,188)
Total Liabilities$— $(139,312)$— $(139,312)
December 31, 2020    
Assets    
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $187 $— $187 
Total Assets$— $187 $— $187 
Liabilities
Oil derivative contracts – current$— $(53,865)$— $(53,865)
Oil derivative contracts – long-term— (5,087)— (5,087)
Total Liabilities$— $(58,952)$— $(58,952)
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020
Dec. 31, 2019
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents [Abstract]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,647 $ 518    
Restricted cash, current 400 1,000    
Restricted cash included in other assets 40,672 40,730    
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows $ 46,719 $ 42,248 $ 39,574 $ 33,045
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Weighted Average Shares Table) (Details) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Sep. 18, 2020
Jun. 30, 2020
Mar. 31, 2020
Numerator            
Net income (loss) - basic $ 2,758 $ (69,642) $ (53,416) $ (809,120) $ (697,474) $ 74,016
Interest on convertible senior notes including amortization of discount, net of tax   0       5,857
Net income (loss) - diluted   $ (69,642)       $ 79,873
Denominator            
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic   50,319       494,259
Restricted stock and performance-based equity awards   0       1,078
Convertible senior notes   0       90,853 [1]
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted   50,319       586,190
[1] In connection with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy on September 18, 2020, all outstanding convertible senior notes were fully extinguished.
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Antidilutive Securities) (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Restricted stock units    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 466 0
Warrants    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 5,525 0
Stock appreciation rights    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 0 1,528
Nonvested time-based restricted stock and performance-based equity awards    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount 0 14,007
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Details Textuals)
shares in Millions
Mar. 31, 2021
warrants
$ / shares
shares
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]  
Number of warrants outstanding 5.5
Shares issuable upon exercise of series A and B warrants 5.5
Series A Warrants  
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]  
Number of warrants outstanding 2.6
Exercise price of warrants | $ / shares $ 32.59
Number of warrants exercised | warrants 0
Series B Warrants  
Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]  
Number of warrants outstanding 2.9
Exercise price of warrants | $ / shares $ 35.41
Number of warrants exercised | warrants 6,384
v3.21.1
Basis of Presentation (Details Textuals 2)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
USD ($)
$ / Barrel
Mar. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Oil and Gas, Average Sale Price and Production Cost Per Unit [Line Items]    
Impairment of unevaluated costs   $ 244,900
Write-down of oil and natural gas properties $ 14,377 $ 72,541
Oil    
Oil and Gas, Average Sale Price and Production Cost Per Unit [Line Items]    
Average price | $ / Barrel 36.40  
v3.21.1
Acquisition (Purchase Price Allocation) (Details) - Big Sand Draw and Beaver Creek Fields
$ in Thousands
Mar. 03, 2021
USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Cash consideration $ 10,657
Proved oil and natural gas properties 59,852
Other property and equipment 1,685
Asset retirement obligations (39,794)
Contingent consideration (5,320)
Other liabilities (5,766)
Fair value of net assets acquired $ 10,657
v3.21.1
Acquisition (Details Textuals)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 03, 2021
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2021
USD ($)
$ / Barrel
Mar. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items]      
Approximate working interest percentage acquired 100.00%    
Approximate net revenue interest percentage acquired 83.00%    
Acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties $ 10,700 $ 10,665 $ 42
2021      
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items]      
Contingent cash payment   $ 4,000  
2021 | Minimum      
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items]      
Average price | $ / Barrel   50  
2022      
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items]      
Contingent cash payment   $ 4,000  
2022 | Minimum      
Business Acquisition, Contingent Consideration [Line Items]      
Average price | $ / Barrel   50  
v3.21.1
Revenue Recognition (Disaggregation of Revenue) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Mar. 31, 2020
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 250,799 $ 241,373
Oil sales    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 233,044 228,577
Natural gas sales    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 2,401 1,047
CO2 sales and transportation fees    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 9,228 8,028
Oil marketing revenues    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 6,126 $ 3,721
v3.21.1
Long-Term Debt (Components of Long-Term Debt) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Debt and Lease Obligation [Abstract]    
Senior Secured Bank Credit Agreement $ 75,000 $ 70,000
Pipeline financings 51,499 68,008
Total debt principal balance 126,499 138,008
Less: current maturities of long-term debt (51,499) (68,008)
Long-term debt $ 75,000 $ 70,000
v3.21.1
Long-Term Debt (Details Textuals) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2020
Apr. 30, 2021
Mar. 31, 2021
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Borrowing base     $ 575,000,000
Lender commitments     $ 575,000,000
Weighted average interest rate     4.00%
Commitment fee percentage     0.50%
NEJD Pipeline      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Payments to reacquire pipeline $ 70,000,000   $ 17,500,000
NEJD Pipeline | Subsequent Event      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Payments to reacquire pipeline   $ 17,500,000  
Minimum      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Current ratio requirement     1.0
Minimum | Dividend or Other Restricted Payment      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Borrowing base availability requirement     20.00%
Maximum      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDAX requirement     3.5
Maximum | Dividend or Other Restricted Payment      
Senior Secured Bank Credit Facility [Abstract]      
Consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDAX requirement     2
v3.21.1
Income Taxes (Details Textuals)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Rate
Mar. 31, 2020
Rate
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]    
Statutory tax rate 25.00% 25.00%
v3.21.1
Commodity Derivative Contracts (Commodity Derivatives Outstanding Table) (Details) - NYMEX
Mar. 31, 2021
bbl / d
$ / Barrel
Swap | Q2 - Q4 2021  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Volume per day | bbl / d 29,000
Weighted average swap price 43.86
Swap | Q2 - Q4 2021 | Minimum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 38.68
Swap | Q2 - Q4 2021 | Maximum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 56.00
Swap | Q1-Q2 2022  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Volume per day | bbl / d 13,500
Weighted average swap price 47.69
Swap | Q1-Q2 2022 | Minimum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 42.65
Swap | Q1-Q2 2022 | Maximum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 57.13
Swap | Q3 - Q4 2022  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Volume per day | bbl / d 5,000
Weighted average swap price 54.72
Swap | Q3 - Q4 2022 | Minimum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 50.13
Swap | Q3 - Q4 2022 | Maximum  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative, Swap Type, Fixed Price 57.13
Collars | Q2 - Q4 2021  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Volume per day | bbl / d 4,000
Derivative, Floor Price 45.00
Derivative, Cap Price 59.30
Weighted average floor price 46.25
Weighted average ceiling price 53.04
Collars | 2022  
Derivative [Line Items]  
Volume per day | bbl / d 3,000
Derivative, Floor Price 47.50
Derivative, Cap Price 61.60
Weighted average floor price 49.17
Weighted average ceiling price 58.03
v3.21.1
Fair Value Measurements (Fair Value Hierarchy Table) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Oil derivative contracts - current assets $ 236 $ 187
Oil derivative contracts - long-term assets 3,021 0
Total Assets 3,257 187
Oil derivative contracts - current liabilities (129,124) (53,865)
Oil derivative contracts - long-term liabilities (10,188) (5,087)
Total Liabilities (139,312) (58,952)
Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)    
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Oil derivative contracts - current assets 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - long-term assets 0  
Total Assets 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - current liabilities 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - long-term liabilities 0 0
Total Liabilities 0 0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)    
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Oil derivative contracts - current assets 236 187
Oil derivative contracts - long-term assets 3,021  
Total Assets 3,257 187
Oil derivative contracts - current liabilities (129,124) (53,865)
Oil derivative contracts - long-term liabilities (10,188) (5,087)
Total Liabilities (139,312) (58,952)
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)    
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Oil derivative contracts - current assets 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - long-term assets 0  
Total Assets 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - current liabilities 0 0
Oil derivative contracts - long-term liabilities 0 0
Total Liabilities $ 0 $ 0
v3.21.1
Fair Value Measurements (Details Textuals) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Fair value of debt $ 75.0 $ 70.0