SOUTHERN MISSOURI BANCORP, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/10/2023
Quarterly Report
v3.23.1
Document and Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
May 09, 2023
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Period End date Mar. 31, 2023  
Registrant CIK 0000916907  
Entity File Number 0-23406  
Registrant Name SOUTHERN MISSOURI BANCORP, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MO  
Tax Identification Number (TIN) 43-1665523  
Entity Address, Address Line One 2991 Oak Grove Road  
Entity Address, City or Town Poplar Bluff  
Entity Address, State or Province MO  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 63901  
City Area Code 573  
Local Phone Number 778-1800  
Title of 12(b) Security Common  
Trading Symbol SMBC  
Trading Exchange NASDAQ  
Current reporting status Yes  
Interactive Data Current Yes  
Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Small Business false  
Emerging Growth Company false  
Shell Company false  
Number of common stock shares outstanding   11,330,712
Fiscal Year End --06-30  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 114,540 $ 86,792
Interest-bearing time deposits 1,251 4,768
Available for sale securities 429,798 235,394
Stock in FHLB of Des Moines 7,855 5,893
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8,491 5,790
Loans receivable, net of ACL of $45,685 and $33,192 at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively 3,434,519 2,686,198
Accrued interest receivable 16,372 11,052
Premises and equipment, net 92,343 71,347
Bank owned life insurance - cash surrender value 71,202 48,705
Goodwill 50,657 27,288
Other intangible assets, net 31,144 8,175
Prepaid expenses and other assets 34,494 23,380
Total assets 4,292,666 3,214,782
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    
Deposits 3,755,193 2,815,075
Advances from FHLB 45,002 37,957
Accounts payable and other liabilities 29,011 17,122
Accrued interest payable 3,721 801
Subordinated debt 23,092 23,055
Total liabilities 3,856,019 2,894,010
Commitments and contingencies
Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 11,919,337 and 9,815,736 shares issued at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively 119 98
Additional paid-in capital 218,182 119,162
Retained earnings 257,539 240,115
Treasury stock of 588,625 shares at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, at cost (21,116) (21,116)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (18,077) (17,487)
Total stockholders' equity 436,647 320,772
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 4,292,666 $ 3,214,782
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS    
Loans And Leases Receivable Allowance $ 45,685 $ 33,192
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common Stock, Shares Authorized 25,000,000 25,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 11,919,337 9,815,736
Treasury Stock 588,625 588,625
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Interest Income        
Loans $ 43,115 $ 27,060 $ 113,288 $ 81,614
Investment securities 2,076 524 3,519 1,608
Mortgage-backed securities 1,652 646 3,654 1,833
Other interest-earning assets 1,443 109 1,672 239
Total interest income 48,286 28,339 122,133 85,294
Interest Expense        
Deposits 13,705 2,871 28,061 8,426
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 213   213  
Advances from FHLB 206 167 2,300 613
Subordinated debt 395 187 1,033 447
Total interest expense 14,519 3,225 31,607 9,486
Net Interest Income 33,767 25,114 90,526 75,808
Provision for Credit Losses 10,072 1,552 16,266 1,247
Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses 23,695 23,562 74,260 74,561
Noninterest Income        
Deposit account charges and related fees 2,089 1,560 5,578 4,743
Bank card interchange income 1,374 1,025 3,471 2,952
Loan late charges 161 135 402 414
Loan servicing fees 265 170 834 504
Other loan fees 465 606 1,959 1,556
Net realized gains on sale of loans 132 204 550 934
Earnings on bank owned life insurance 368 291 1,006 854
Other income 1,430 913 3,454 2,746
Total noninterest income 6,284 4,904 17,254 14,703
Noninterest Expense        
Compensation and benefits 14,188 9,223 33,733 25,745
Occupancy and equipment, net 3,024 2,399 7,914 6,710
Data processing expense 2,505 1,935 5,380 4,501
Telecommunications expense 449 308 1,127 946
Deposit insurance premiums 231 178 710 536
Legal and professional fees 2,324 341 3,587 931
Advertising 409 312 1,074 917
Postage and office supplies 331 202 779 582
Intangible amortization 812 363 1,615 1,040
Foreclosed property expenses/losses 280 115 275 449
Other operating expense 2,439 1,381 5,356 3,692
Total noninterest expense 26,992 16,757 61,550 46,049
Income Before Income Taxes 2,987 11,709 29,964 43,215
Income Taxes 578 2,358 6,288 9,133
Net Income $ 2,409 $ 9,351 $ 23,676 $ 34,082
Basic earnings per share $ 0.22 $ 1.03 $ 2.42 $ 3.81
Diluted earnings per share 0.22 1.03 2.41 3.80
Dividends paid $ 0.21 $ 0.20 $ 0.63 $ 0.60
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME        
Net Income $ 2,409 $ 9,351 $ 23,676 $ 34,082
Other comprehensive income (loss):        
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale 901 (9,579) (756) (12,014)
Tax benefit (expense) (198) 2,108 166 2,643
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 703 (7,471) (590) (9,371)
Comprehensive Income $ 3,112 $ 1,880 $ 23,086 $ 24,711
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock, Common Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Total
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2021 $ 94 $ 95,585 $ 200,140 $ (15,278) $ 2,882 $ 283,423
Net Income     34,082     34,082
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         (9,371) (9,371)
Dividends paid on common stock     (5,337)     (5,337)
Stock option expense   117       117
Stock grant expense   532       532
Common Stock Issued 4 22,881       22,885
Treasury stock purchased       (1,174)   (1,174)
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2022 98 119,115 228,885 (16,452) (6,489) 325,157
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 94 95,675 221,312 (16,452) 982 301,611
Net Income     9,351     9,351
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         (7,471) (7,471)
Dividends paid on common stock     (1,778)     (1,778)
Stock option expense   44       44
Stock grant expense   515       515
Common Stock Issued 4 22,881       22,885
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2022 98 119,115 228,885 (16,452) (6,489) 325,157
Beginning Balance at Jun. 30, 2022 98 119,162 240,115 (21,116) (17,487) 320,772
Net Income     23,676     23,676
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         (590) (590)
Dividends paid on common stock     (6,252)     (6,252)
Stock option expense   177       177
Stock grant expense   584       584
Common Stock Issued 21 98,259       98,280
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 119 218,182 257,539 (21,116) (18,077) 436,647
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 98 119,271 257,506 (21,116) (18,780) 336,979
Net Income     2,409     2,409
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         703 703
Dividends paid on common stock     (2,376)     (2,376)
Stock option expense   68       68
Stock grant expense   584       584
Common Stock Issued 21 98,259       98,280
Ending Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 119 $ 218,182 $ 257,539 $ (21,116) $ (18,077) $ 436,647
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Dividends paid on common stock $ 0.21 $ 0.20 $ 0.63 $ 0.60
v3.23.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:    
Net Income $ 23,676 $ 34,082
Items not requiring (providing) cash:    
Depreciation 3,429 3,307
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets (317) 3
Stock option and stock grant expense 761 649
Loss on sale/write-down of REO 140 392
Amortization of intangible assets 1,615 1,040
Accretion of purchase accounting adjustments (2,166) (1,036)
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance (BOLI) (1,006) (854)
Provision (benefit) for credit losses 16,266 1,247
Net amortization of premiums and discounts on securities 646 855
Originations of loans held for sale (14,673) (38,454)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 14,723 38,164
Gain on sales of loans held for sale (550) (934)
Changes in:    
Accrued interest receivable (2,901) 252
Prepaid expenses and other assets (815) 2,311
Accounts payable and other liabilities 136 3,910
Deferred income taxes (1,981) 1,019
Accrued interest payable 2,383 (79)
Net cash provided by operating activities 39,366 45,874
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Net increase in loans (311,095) (174,600)
Net change in interest-bearing deposits 1,244 (1,488)
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 27,987 33,863
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 136,714 0
Net (purchases) redemptions of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (788) 502
Net purchases of Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis stock (2,701) (4)
Purchases of available-for-sale securities (131,827) (66,168)
Purchases of long-term investment (165) (133)
Purchases of premises and equipment (4,225) (4,365)
Net cash received from acquisitions 210,704 48,768
Investments in state & federal tax credits (4,423) (9,786)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 3,464 928
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets 1,122 471
Proceeds from BOLI claim 270 0
Net cash used in investing activities (73,719) (172,012)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Net (decrease) increase in demand deposits and savings accounts (104,729) 303,499
Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposits 193,749 (21,571)
Net decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase (27,629) 0
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 1,579,630 0
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (1,572,668) (24,287)
Purchase of treasury stock 0 (1,174)
Dividends paid on common stock (6,252) (5,337)
Net cash provided by financing activities 62,101 251,130
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 27,748 124,992
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 86,792 123,592
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 114,540 248,584
Noncash investing and financing activities:    
Conversion of loans to foreclosed real estate 1,073 127
Conversion of loans to repossessed assets 58 14
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating Leases 82 109
Cash paid during the period for:    
Interest (net of interest credited) 3,717 1,487
Income taxes 4,062 262
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023    
Company Purchases - Liabilities were assumed as follows:    
Fair value of assets acquired 1,017,837 0
Less: common stock issued 98,280 0
Cash received 32,522 0
Liabilities assumed 887,035 0
Fortune Financial Corporation purchased on February 25, 2022    
Company Purchases - Liabilities were assumed as follows:    
Fair value of assets acquired 0 267,913
Less: common stock issued 0 22,885
Cash received 0 12,663
Liabilities assumed 0 232,365
First National Bank-Cairo branch, purchased on December 15, 2021    
Company Purchases - Liabilities were assumed as follows:    
Fair value of assets acquired 0 1,707
Liabilities assumed 0 28,859
Cash paid for the capital stock $ 0 $ 27,151
v3.23.1
Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Basis of Presentation  
Basis of Presentation

Note 1:  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2022, has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date. Operating results for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. For additional information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s June 30, 2022 Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2:  Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization. Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc., a Missouri corporation (‘the Company’) was organized in 1994 and is the parent company of Southern Bank (“the Bank”). Substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenues are derived from the operations of the Bank, and the Bank represents substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets and liabilities. SB Real Estate Investments, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank formed to hold Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC is a real estate investment trust (REIT) which is controlled by SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, and has other preferred shareholders in order to meet the requirements to be a REIT. At March 31, 2023, assets of the REIT were approximately $1.3 billion, and consisted primarily of real estate loan participations acquired from the Bank.

The Bank is primarily engaged in providing a full range of banking and financial services to individuals and corporate customers in its market areas. The Bank and Company are subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank and Company are subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry. In the normal course of business, the Company encounters two significant types of risk: economic and regulatory. Economic risk is comprised of interest rate risk, credit risk, and market risk. The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest-bearing liabilities reprice on a different basis than its interest-earning assets. Credit risk is the risk of default on the Company’s investment or loan portfolios resulting from the borrowers’ inability or unwillingness to make contractually required payments. Market risk reflects changes in the value of the investment portfolio, collateral underlying loans receivable, and the value of the Company’s investments in real estate.

Principles of Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the

financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, estimated fair values of purchased loans, and certain other assumptions and judgmental factors relating to investment securities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash, due from depository institutions and interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions with original maturities of three months or less. Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions were $55.0 million and $47.3 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively. The deposits are held in various commercial banks with a total of $2.2 million and $5.8 million exceeding the FDIC’s deposit insurance limits at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively, as well as at the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Banks of Des Moines and Chicago.

Interest-bearing Time Deposits. Interest bearing deposits in banks mature within seven years and are carried at cost.

Available for Sale Securities. Available for sale securities (“AFS”), which include any security for which the Company has no immediate plan to sell but which may be sold in the future, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity. All securities have been classified as available for sale.

Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted as adjustments to income over the estimated life of the security using the level yield method. Realized gains or losses on the sale of securities is based on the specific identification method. The fair value of securities is based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

The Company does not invest in collateralized mortgage obligations that are considered high risk.

For AFS securities with fair value less than amortized cost that management has no intent to sell and believes that it more likely than not will not be required to sell prior to recovery, only the credit loss component of the impairment is recognized in earnings, while the noncredit loss is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The credit loss component recognized in earnings is identified as the amount of principal cash flows not expected to be received over the remaining term of the security as projected based on cash flow projections, and is recorded to the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”), by a charge to provision for credit losses. Accrued interest receivable is excluded from the estimate of credit losses. Both the ACL and the adjustment to net income may be reversed if conditions change. However, if the Company intends to sell an impaired AFS security, or, if it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell such a security before recovering its amortized cost basis, the entire impairment amount would be recognized in earnings with a corresponding adjustment to the security’s amortized cost basis. Because the security’s amortized cost basis is adjusted to fair value, there is no ACL in this situation.

The Company evaluates impaired AFS securities at the individual level on a quarterly basis, and considers factors including, but not limited to: the extent to which the fair value of the security is less than the amortized cost basis; adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or geographic area; the payment structure of the security and likelihood of the issuer to be able to make payments that may increase in the future; failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments; any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency; and the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. A qualitative determination as to whether any portion of the impairment is attributable to credit risk is acceptable. There were no credit related factors underlying unrealized losses on AFS securities at March 31, 2023, or June 30, 2022.

Changes in the ACL are recorded as expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectability of an AFS debt security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. The Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) systems. Capital stock of the Federal Reserve and the FHLB is a required investment of the Bank based upon a predetermined formula and is carried at cost.

Loans. Loans are generally stated at unpaid principal balances, less the ACL, any net deferred loan origination fees, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.

Interest on loans is accrued based upon the principal amount outstanding. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the collectability of interest or principal in the normal course of business is doubtful. The Company complies with regulatory guidance which indicates that loans should be placed in nonaccrual status when 90 days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. A loan that is “in the process of collection” may be subject to legal action or, in appropriate circumstances, through other collection efforts reasonably expected to result in repayment or restoration to current status in the near future. A loan is considered delinquent when a payment has not been made by the contractual due date. Interest income previously accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income. Cash receipts on a nonaccrual loan are applied to principal and interest in accordance with its contractual terms unless full payment of principal is not expected, in which case cash receipts, whether designated as principal or interest, are applied as a reduction of the carrying value of the loan. A nonaccrual loan is generally returned to accrual status when principal and interest payments are current, full collectability of principal and interest is reasonably assured, and a consistent record of performance has been demonstrated.

The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans, and is established through provision for credit losses (“PCL”) charged to current earnings. The ACL is increased by the provision for losses on loans charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off in the period deemed uncollectible, based on management’s analysis of expected cash flows (for non-collateral dependent loans) or collateral value (for collateral-dependent loans). Subsequent recoveries of loans previously charged off, if any, are credited to the allowance when received.

Management estimates the ACL using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Adjustments may be made to historical loss information for differences identified in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards or terms; lending review systems; experience, ability, or depth of lending management and staff; portfolio growth and mix; delinquency levels and trends; as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in economic activity or employment, agricultural economic conditions, property values, or other relevant factors. The Company generally incorporates a reasonable and supportable forecast period of four quarters, and a four-quarter, straight-line reversion period to return to long-term historical averages.

The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. For loans that do not share general risk characteristics with the collectively evaluated pools, the Company estimates credit losses on an individual loan basis, and these loans are excluded from the collectively evaluated pools. An ACL for an individually evaluated loan is recorded when the amortized cost basis of the loan exceeds the discounted estimated cash flows using the loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value, less estimated costs to sell, of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. For the collectively evaluated pools, the Company segments the loan portfolio primarily by loan purpose and collateral into 24 pools, which are homogeneous groups of loans that possess similar loss potential characteristics. The Company primarily utilizes the discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology for measurement of the required ACL. For a limited number of pools with a relatively small balance of unpaid principal balance, the Company utilizes the remaining life method. The DCF model implements probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) calculations at the instrument level. PD and LGD are determined based on statistical analysis and correlation of historical losses with various economic factors over time. In general, the Company’s losses have not correlated well with economic factors, and the Company has utilized peer data where more appropriate. The Company defines a default to include an event of charge off, an adverse (substandard or worse) internal credit rating, becoming delinquent 90 days or more, or being

placed on nonaccrual status. A PD/LGD estimate is applied to a projected model of the loan’s cashflow, including principal and interest payments, with consideration for prepayment speeds, principal curtailments, and recovery lag.

Loans acquired in a business combination that have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination are considered purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. At the acquisition date, an estimate of expected credit losses is made for groups of PCD loans with similar risk characteristics and individual PCD loans without similar risk characteristics. This initial ACL is allocated to individual PCD loans and added to the purchase price or acquisition date fair values to establish the initial amortized cost basis of the PCD loans. As the initial ACL is added to the purchase price, there is no credit loss expense recognized upon acquisition of a PCD loan. Any difference between the unpaid principal balance of PCD loans and the amortized cost basis is considered to relate to non-credit factors and results in a discount or premium. Discounts and premiums are recognized through interest income on a level-yield method over the life of the loans.

Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred, and the net fee or cost is recognized as an adjustment to interest income using the interest method over the contractual life of the loans.

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures. Off-balance sheet credit instruments include commitments to make loans, and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for off-balance sheet loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. The ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures is estimated by loan pool on a quarterly basis under the current CECL model using the same methodologies as portfolio loans, taking into consideration the likelihood that funding will occur and is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company records an ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures, unless the commitments to extend credit are unconditionally cancelable.

Foreclosed Real Estate. Real estate acquired by foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs, establishing a new cost basis. Costs for development and improvement of the property are capitalized.

Valuations are periodically performed by management, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.

Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate acquired in foreclosure are discounted if made at less than market rates. Discounts are amortized over the fixed interest period of each loan using the interest method.

Premises and Equipment. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and include expenditures for major betterments and renewals. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are expensed as incurred. When property is retired or sold, the retired asset and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss taken into income. The Company reviews property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment loss recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets.

Depreciation is computed by use of straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated lives are generally seven to forty years for premises, three to seven years for equipment, and three years for software.

Bank Owned Life Insurance. Bank owned life insurance policies are reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at the estimated cash surrender value. Changes in the cash surrender value of these policies, as well as a portion of the insurance proceeds received, are recorded in noninterest income in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Goodwill. The Company’s goodwill is evaluated annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators are present. A qualitative assessment is performed to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, including goodwill. If, based on the evaluation, it is determined to be more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying value, then goodwill is tested further for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, a goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2022, there was no impairment indicated, based on a qualitative assessment of goodwill, which considered: the market value of the Company’s common stock, concentrations of credit; profitability; nonperforming assets; capital levels; and results of recent regulatory examinations. The Company believes there was no impairment of goodwill at March 31, 2023.

Intangible Assets. The Company’s intangible assets at March 31, 2023 included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $13.1 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $3.9 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.6 million. At June 30, 2022, the Company’s intangible assets included gross core deposit intangibles of $17.0 million with $11.5 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $3.8 million with accumulated amortization of $3.8 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.7 million. The Company’s core deposit and other intangible assets are being amortized using the straight line method, over periods ranging from five to ten years, with amortization expense expected to be approximately $1.0 million in the remainder of fiscal 2023, $4.1 million in fiscal 2024, $3.5 million in fiscal 2025, $3.0 million in fiscal 2026, $2.7 million in fiscal 2027, and $14.2 million thereafter. As of June 30, 2022, there was no impairment indicated, and the Company believes there was no impairment of other intangible assets at March 31, 2023.

Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes). The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense: current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues. The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.

Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination. The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances, and information available at the reporting date and is subject to management’s judgment. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, on income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries, the Bank and SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, with a tax year ended June 30. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC files a separate REIT return for federal tax purposes, and also files state income tax returns with a tax year ended December 31.

Incentive Plans. The Company accounts for its Equity Incentive Plan (EIP), and Omnibus Incentive Plan (OIP) in accordance with ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment.” Compensation expense is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date the shares are granted and is recorded over the vesting period. The difference between the grant-date fair value and the fair value on the date the shares are considered earned represents a tax benefit to the Company that is recorded as an adjustment to income tax expense.

Outside Directors’ Retirement. The Bank entered into directors’ retirement agreements beginning in April 1994 for non-employee directors and for new non-employee directors through December 2014. These directors’ retirement agreements provide that each participating non-employee director (participant) shall receive, upon termination of service on the Board on or after age 60, other than termination for cause, a benefit in equal annual installments over a five year period. The benefit will be based upon the product of the participant’s vesting percentage and the total Board fees paid to the participant during the calendar year preceding termination of service on the Board. The vesting percentage shall be determined based upon the participant’s years of service on the Board.

In the event that the participant dies before collecting any or all of the benefits, the Bank shall pay the participant’s beneficiary. Benefits shall not be payable to anyone other than the beneficiary, and shall terminate on the death of the beneficiary.

Stock Options. Compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued, and recognized over the vesting period during which an employee provides service in exchange for the award.

Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders includes the effect of all weighted-average dilutive potential common shares (stock options and restricted stock grants) outstanding during each period.

Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes. Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities, unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, and changes in the funded status of defined benefit pension plans.

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels. Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (other significant observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the period ending date.

New Accounting Pronouncements:

In March 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law, creating a forbearance program for federally backed mortgage loans, protects borrowers from negative credit reporting due to loan accommodations related to the National Emergency, and provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP related to troubled debt restructurings (TDR) for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19. The Company elected to not apply ASC Subtopic 310-40 for loans eligible under the CARES Act, based on the modification’s (1) relation to COVID-19, (2) execution for a loan that was not more than 30-days past due as of December 31, 2019, and (3) execution between March 1, 2020, and the earlier of the date that falls 60 days following the termination of the declared National Emergency, or December 31, 2020. The 2021 Consolidated Appropriations Act, signed into law in December 2020, extended the window during which loans could have been modified without classification as TDRs under ASC Subtopic 310-40, to the earlier of January 1, 2022, or 60 days following the termination of the declared National Emergency.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848)," to provide temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. LIBOR and other interbank offered rates are widely used benchmarks or reference rates in the United States and globally. Trillions of dollars in loans, derivatives, and other financial contracts reference LIBOR, the benchmark interest rate banks use to make short-term loans to each other. With global capital markets expected to move away from LIBOR and other interbank offered rates and move toward rates that are more observable or transaction based and less susceptible to manipulation, the FASB launched a broad project in late 2018 to address potential accounting challenges expected to arise from the transition. The new guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The ASU is intended to help stakeholders during the global market-wide reference rate transition period.

Originally, an entity could apply this ASU as of the beginning of an interim period that includes the March 12, 2020 issuance date of the ASU, through December 31, 2022. With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 - Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2020-04 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company expects to adopt the practical expedients included in this ASU in 2023 as it transitions its loans and other financial instruments to another reference rate. The adoption of ASU 2020-04 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In January 2021, the FASB has published ASU 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform. (Topic 848)”. ASU 2021-01 clarifies that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. The ASU also amends the expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 to capture the incremental consequences of the scope clarification and to tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. An entity may elect to apply the amendments in this update on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance of a final update, up to the date that financial statements are available to be issued. If an entity elects to apply any of the amendments in this update for an eligible hedging relationship, any adjustments as a result of those elections must be reflected as of the date the entity applies the election. Originally, the amendments in this update did not apply to contract modifications made after December 31, 2022, new hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, and existing hedging relationships evaluated for effectiveness in periods after December 31, 2022 except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that apply certain optional expedients in which the accounting effects are recorded through the end of the hedging relationship (including periods after December 31, 2022). With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2021-01 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company expects to adopt the practical expedients included in this ASU in 2023 as it transitions its loans and other financial instruments to another reference rate, and is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures.” ASU 2022-02 eliminates the accounting guidance for TDRs in ASC 310-40, “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” for entities that have adopted the CECL model introduced by ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2022-02 also requires that public business entities disclose current-period gross charge offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – Measured at Amortized Cost.” ASU 2022-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, for entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2016-13, and is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-02, “Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method.” This ASU permits reporting entities to elect to account for tax equity investments, regardless of the tax credit program for which the income tax credits are received, using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the income tax credits and other income tax benefits received and recognizes the net amortization and income tax credits and other income tax benefits in the income statement as a component of income tax expense. A reporting entity makes an accounting policy election to apply the proportional amortization method on a tax-credit-program-by-tax-credit-program basis rather than electing to apply the proportional amortization method at the reporting entity level or to individual investments. This ASU also requires specific disclosures of investments that generate income tax credits and other income tax benefits from a tax credit program for which the entity has elected to apply the proportional amortization method. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The adoption of ASU 2023-02 is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Available for Sale Securities  
Available for Sale Securities

Note 3:  Available for Sale Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, ACL, and approximate fair value of securities available for sale consisted of the following:

March 31, 2023

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

$

8,476

$

265

$

$

$

8,741

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

45,740

43

(2,377)

43,406

Corporate obligations

36,644

68

(2,416)

34,296

Asset backed securities

59,592

850

(95)

60,347

Other securities

 

3,600

 

46

 

(60)

 

 

3,586

Total debt and equity securities

154,052

1,272

(4,948)

150,376

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

100,054

738

(7,440)

93,352

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

60,485

83

(5,747)

54,821

CMOs issued by GSEs

138,512

8

(7,271)

131,249

Total MBS and CMOs

 

299,051

 

829

 

(20,458)

 

279,422

Total AFS securities

$

453,103

$

2,101

$

(25,406)

$

$

429,798

June 30, 2022

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

47,383

$

77

$

(2,981)

$

$

44,479

Corporate obligations

20,818

32

(963)

19,887

Other securities

486

 

 

(43)

 

443

Total debt and equity securities

68,687

109

(3,987)

64,809

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

76,345

(7,177)

69,168

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

51,435

(5,705)

45,730

CMOs issued by GSEs

61,293

(5,606)

55,687

Total MBS and CMOs

 

189,073

 

 

(18,488)

 

 

170,585

Total AFS securities

$

257,760

$

109

$

(22,475)

$

$

235,394

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment and mortgage-backed securities, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.

March 31, 2023

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

Within one year

$

3,227

$

3,216

After one year but less than five years

 

29,339

 

28,156

After five years but less than ten years

 

64,436

 

61,923

After ten years

 

57,050

 

57,081

Total investment securities

 

154,052

 

150,376

MBS and CMOs

 

299,051

 

279,422

Total AFS securities

$

453,103

$

429,798

The carrying value of investment and mortgage-backed securities pledged as collateral to secure public deposits amounted to $243.6 million at March 31, 2023, and $198.3 million at June 30, 2022. The securities pledged consist of marketable securities, including $99.1 million and $126.3 million of Mortgage-backed Securities, $111.5 million and $27.3 million of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, $24.4 million and $42.3 million of State and Political Subdivisions Obligations, and $8.6 million and $2.4 million of other securities at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

The following tables show the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for which an ACL has not been recorded at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022:

March 31, 2023

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

9,413

$

98

$

26,218

$

2,279

$

35,631

$

2,377

Corporate obligations

18,451

750

13,760

1,666

32,211

2,416

Asset backed securities

7,013

95

7,013

95

Other securities

1,962

19

354

41

2,316

60

MBS and CMOs

 

109,361

 

1,528

 

135,113

 

18,930

 

244,474

 

20,458

Total AFS securities

$

146,200

$

2,490

$

175,445

$

22,916

$

321,645

$

25,406

June 30, 2022

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

31,985

$

2,639

$

1,600

$

342

$

33,585

$

2,981

Corporate obligations

10,944

420

6,911

543

17,855

963

Other securities

418

43

418

43

MBS and CMOs

 

137,590

 

12,482

 

29,834

 

6,006

 

167,424

 

18,488

Total AFS securities

$

180,937

$

15,584

$

38,345

$

6,891

$

219,282

$

22,475

Obligations of state and political subdivisions. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in obligations of state and political subdivisions include 22 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and 51 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is likely that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Corporate Obligations. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in corporate obligations include 13 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and ten individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition.

Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

At March 31, 2023, corporate obligations included two pooled trust preferred securities with an estimated fair value of $770,000 and unrealized losses of $209,000 in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or more. These unrealized losses were primarily due to the long-term nature of the pooled trust preferred securities, a reduced demand for these securities, and concerns regarding the issuers of the underlying trust preferred securities.

A cash flow analysis performed as of March 31, 2023, for these two securities indicated it is probable the Company will receive all contracted principal and related interest projected. The cash flow analysis used in making this determination was based on anticipated default, recovery, and prepayment rates, and the resulting cash flows were discounted based on the yield spread anticipated at the time the securities were purchased. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Other securities. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in other securities includes ten individual securities which has been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and two individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized loss was caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

MBS and CMOs. As of March 31, 2023, the unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in MBS and CMOs include 33 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months, and 113 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is likely that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

The Company does not believe that any individual unrealized loss as of March 31, 2023, is the result of a credit loss. However, the Company could be required to recognize an ACL in future periods with respect to its available for sale investment securities portfolio.

Credit losses recognized on investments.  There were no credit losses recognized in income and other losses or recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.

v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses  
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

Note 4:  Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

Classes of loans are summarized as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,120,970

$

904,160

Construction

 

517,967

 

258,072

Commercial

 

1,460,314

 

1,146,673

Consumer loans

 

125,483

 

92,996

Commercial loans

 

560,979

 

441,598

 

3,785,713

 

2,843,499

Loans in process

 

(305,193)

 

(123,656)

Deferred loan fees, net

 

(316)

 

(453)

Allowance for credit losses

 

(45,685)

 

(33,192)

Total loans

$

3,434,519

$

2,686,198

The Company’s lending activities consist of origination of loans secured by mortgages on one- to four-family residences and commercial and agricultural real estate, construction loans on residential and commercial properties, commercial and agricultural business loans and consumer loans. At March 31, 2023, the Bank had purchased participations in 77 loans totaling $104.7 million, as compared to 31 loans totaling $70.0 million at June 30, 2022.

Residential Mortgage Lending. The Company actively originates loans for the acquisition or refinance of one- to four-family residences. This category includes both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage (“ARM”) loans amortizing over periods of up to 30 years, and the properties securing such loans may be owner-occupied or non-owner-occupied. Single-family residential loans do not generally exceed 90% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price of the secured property. Substantially all of the one- to four-family residential mortgage originations in the Company’s portfolio are located within the Company’s primary lending area. General risks related to one- to four-family residential lending include stability of borrower income and collateral values.

The Company also originates loans secured by multi-family residential properties that are often located outside the Company’s primary lending area but made to borrowers who operate within our primary lending area. The majority of the multi-family residential loans that are originated by the Company are amortized over periods generally up to 25 years, with balloon maturities typically up to ten years. Both fixed and adjustable interest rates are offered and it is typical for the Company to include an interest rate “floor” and “ceiling” in the loan agreement. Generally, multi-family residential loans do not exceed 85% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price of the secured property. General risks related to multi-family residential lending include rental demand and supply, rental rates, and vacancies, as well as collateral values and borrower leverage.

Commercial Real Estate Lending. The Company actively originates loans secured by owner- and non-owner-occupied commercial real estate including farmland, single- and multi-tenant retail properties, restaurants, hotels, land (improved and unimproved), nursing homes and other healthcare facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, convenience stores, automobile dealerships and other automotive-related services, and other businesses. These properties are typically owned and operated by borrowers headquartered within the Company’s primary lending area, however, the property may be located outside our primary lending area. Risks to owner-occupied commercial real estate lending generally include the continued profitable operation of the borrower’s enterprise, as well as general collateral values, and may be heightened by unique, specific uses of the property serving as collateral. Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate lending risks include tenant demand and performance, lease rates, and vacancies, as well as collateral values and borrower leverage. These factors may be influenced by general economic conditions in the region, or in the United States generally. Risks to lending on farmland include unique factors such as commodity prices, yields, input costs, and weather, as well as farmland values.

Most commercial real estate loans originated by the Company generally are based on amortization schedules of up to 25 years with monthly principal and interest payments. Generally, the interest rate received on these loans is fixed for a maturity of up to ten years, with a balloon payment due at maturity. Alternatively, for some loans, the interest rate adjusts at least annually after an initial period up to seven years. The Company typically includes an interest rate “floor” in the loan agreement. Generally, improved commercial real estate loan amounts do not exceed 80% of the lower of the appraised value or the purchase price of the secured property. Agricultural real estate terms offered differ slightly, with amortization schedules of up to 25 years with an 80% loan-to-value ratio, or 30 years with a 75% loan-to-value ratio.

Construction Lending. The Company originates real estate loans secured by property or land that is under construction or development. Construction loans originated by the Company are generally to finance the construction of owner occupied residential real estate, or to finance speculative construction of residential real estate, land development, or owner-operated or non-owner occupied commercial real estate. During construction, these loans typically require monthly interest-only payments, with single-family residential construction loans having maturities ranging from six to twelve months, while multi-family and commercial construction loans typically mature in 12 to 36 months. Once construction is completed, permanent construction loans may be converted to monthly payments using amortization schedules of up to 30 years on residential and generally up to 25 years on commercial real estate. Construction and development lending risks generally include successful timely and on-budget completion of the project, followed by the sale of the property in the case of land development or non-owner-occupied real estate, or the long-term occupancy of the property by the builder in the case of owner-occupied construction. Changes in real estate values or other economic conditions may impact the ability of a borrower to sell property developed for that purpose.

While the Company typically utilizes relatively short maturity periods to closely monitor the inherent risks associated with construction loans for these loans, weather conditions, change orders, availability of materials and/or labor, and other factors may contribute to the lengthening of a project, thus necessitating the need to renew the construction loan at the balloon maturity. Such extensions are typically executed in incremental three month periods to facilitate project completion. The Company’s average term of construction loans is approximately 12 months. During construction, loans typically require monthly interest-only payments which may allow the Company an opportunity to monitor for early signs of financial difficulty should the borrower fail to make a required monthly payment. Additionally, during the construction phase, the Company typically performs interim inspections which further allow the Company opportunity to assess risk. At March 31, 2023, construction loans outstanding included 79 loans, totaling $68.5 million, for which a modification had been agreed to. At June 30, 2022, construction loans outstanding included 57 loans, totaling $13.8 million, for which a modification had been agreed to. In general, these modifications were solely for the purpose of extending the maturity date due to conditions described above, pursuant to the Company’s normal underwriting and monitoring procedures. As these modifications were not executed due to financial difficulty on the part of the borrower, they were not accounted for as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs).

Consumer Lending. The Company offers a variety of secured consumer loans, including home equity, direct and indirect automobile loans, second mortgages, mobile home loans and loans secured by deposits. The Company originates substantially all of its consumer loans in its primary lending area. Usually, consumer loans are originated with fixed rates for terms of up to 66 months, with the exception of home equity lines of credit, which are variable, tied to the prime rate of interest and are for a period of ten years.

Home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) are secured with a deed of trust and are issued up to 100% of the appraised or assessed value of the property securing the line of credit, less the outstanding balance on the first mortgage and are typically issued for a term of ten years. Interest rates on the HELOCs are generally adjustable. Interest rates are based upon the loan-to-value ratio of the property with better rates given to borrowers with more equity. Risks related to HELOC lending generally include the stability of borrower income and collateral values.

Automobile loans originated by the Company include both direct loans and a smaller amount of loans originated by auto dealers. The Company generally pays a negotiated fee back to the dealer for indirect loans. Typically, automobile loans are made for terms of up to 66 months for new and used vehicles. Loans secured by automobiles have fixed rates and are generally made in amounts up to 100% of the purchase price of the vehicle. Risks to automobile and other consumer lending generally include the stability of borrower income and borrower willingness to repay.

Commercial Business Lending. The Company’s commercial business lending activities encompass loans with a variety of purposes and security, including loans to finance accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and operating lines of credit, including agricultural production and equipment loans. The Company offers both fixed and adjustable rate commercial business loans. Generally, commercial loans secured by fixed assets are amortized over periods up to five years, while commercial operating lines of credit or agricultural production lines are generally for a one year period. Commercial lending risk is primarily driven by the borrower’s successful generation of cash flow from their business enterprise sufficient to service debt, and may be influenced by factors specific to the borrower and industry, or by general economic conditions in the region or in the United States generally. Agricultural production or equipment lending includes unique additional risk factors such as commodity prices, yields, input costs, and weather, as well as farm equipment values.

Allowance for Credit Losses. The PCL for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, was $10.1 million and $16.3 million, respectively, compared to $1.6 million and $1.2 million in the same period of the prior fiscal year. The ACL required for PCD loans acquired in the Citizens merger was $1.1 million, and was funded through purchase accounting adjustments, while the ACL required for non-PCD loans acquired in the Citizens merger was $5.2 million, and was funded through a charge to PCL. Additionally, the allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures was increased by $1.8 million due to the Citizens merger and funded through a charge to PCL. Exclusive of the charges required as a result of the Citizens merger, the Company would have recorded a PCL of approximately $3.1 million and $9.3 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2023, of which $2.0 million and $6.6 million, respectively, are attributable to the required ACL for loan balances outstanding, while $1.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively, are attributable to the required allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures, for the three- and nine-month periods. Exclusive of provisioning required by the Citizens merger, increased provisioning for loan balances outstanding in the three-month period is attributable primarily to qualitative adjustments to modeled results based on levels and trends of industry past due loans, and increased ACL estimates for classified hotel loans that have been slow to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and the unguaranteed portion of a small pool of SBA loans exhibiting signs of credit stress, while increased provisioning for loan balances outstanding in the nine-month period is attributable primarily to loan growth and qualitative adjustments to modeled results based on the pace of growth of the Company’s loan portfolio, exclusive of acquisitions or government-guaranteed loans, relative to overall economic growth. Increased provisioning for off-balance sheet credit exposures is attributable primarily to changes in the level and mix of outstanding credit commitments. The Company has estimated its expected credit losses as of March 31, 2023, under ASC 326-20, and management believes the ACL as of that date is adequate based on that estimate. As a percentage of average loans outstanding, the Company recorded net charge offs of 0.02% (annualized) during the nine months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to less than one basis point (annualized) during the same period of the prior fiscal year. Specifically, management considered the following primary items in its estimate of the ACL:

●  economic conditions and projections as provided by Moody’s Analytics, including baseline and downside scenarios, were utilized in the Company’s estimate at March 31, 2023. Economic factors considered in the projections included national and state levels of unemployment, and national and state rates of inflation-adjusted growth in the gross domestic product. Economic conditions are considered to be a moderate and stable risk factor, relative to June 30, 2022;

● the pace of growth of the Company’s loan portfolio, exclusive of acquisitions or government guaranteed loans, relative to overall economic growth. This measure is considered to be a moderate and increasing risk factor, relative to June 30, 2022;

● levels and trends for loan delinquencies nationally and in the region. This measure as reported remains relatively stable, and the level of uncertainty about loan delinquencies is considered to be diminishing. This is considered to be a moderate and stable risk factor, relative to June 30, 2022;

● exposure to the hotel industry, in particular, metropolitan area hotels which were negatively impacted by activity restrictions and a lack of business or convention-related travel. This is considered to be an elevated and stable risk factor, relative to June 30, 2022.

PCD Loans. In connection with the acquisition of Citizens Bancshares, Co. (“Citizens”) on January 20, 2023, and Fortune Financial Corporation (“Fortune”) on February 25, 2022, the Company acquired loans both with and without evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination. Acquired loans are recorded at their fair value at the time of acquisition with no carryover from the acquired institution’s previously recorded allowance for loan and lease losses. Acquired loans are accounted for under ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses.

The fair value of acquired loans recorded at the time of acquisition is based upon several factors, including the timing and payment of expected cash flows, as adjusted for estimated credit losses and prepayments, and then discounting these cash flows using comparable market rates. The resulting fair value adjustment is recorded in the form of a premium or discount to the unpaid principal balance of the respective loans. As it relates to acquired loans that, as of the date of acquisition, have experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination (“PCD”), the net premium or net discount is adjusted to reflect the Company’s allowance for credit losses recorded for PCD loans at the time of acquisition, and the remaining fair value adjustment is accreted or amortized into interest income over the remaining life of the respective loans. As it relates to loans not classified as PCD (“non-PCD”) loans, the credit loss and yield components of their fair value adjustment are aggregated, and the resulting net premium or net discount is accreted or amortized into interest income over the remaining life of the respective loans. The Company records an ACL for non-PCD loans at the time of acquisition through provision expense, and therefore, no further adjustments are made to the net premium or net discount for non-PCD loans.

Loans that the Company acquired from Citizens and Fortune, that at the time of acquisition had more-than-insignificant deterioration of credit quality since origination, are classified as PCD loans and presented in the tables below at acquisition carrying value:

(dollars in thousands)

    

January 20, 2023

PCD Loans - Citizens

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

27,481

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(1,121)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

26,360

(dollars in thousands)

    

February 25, 2022

PCD Loans - Fortune

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

15,055

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(120)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

14,935

The following tables present the balance in the ACL based on portfolio segment as of March 31, 2023 and 2022, and activity in the ACL for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

8,908

$

2,220

$

16,838

$

710

$

4,516

$

33,192

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

 

4,462

 

1,406

 

1,324

 

283

 

4,325

 

11,800

Losses charged off

 

(2)

(245)

(189)

(17)

 

(453)

Recoveries

 

1

18

6

 

25

Balance, end of period

$

13,465

$

3,638

$

18,545

$

986

$

9,051

$

45,685

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for loan losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,499

 

$

2,754

 

$

16,806

 

$

761

 

$

4,663

 

$

37,483

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

870

872

1,111

165

4,167

7,185

Losses charged off

(113)

(113)

Recoveries

9

9

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,465

 

$

3,638

 

$

18,545

 

$

986

 

$

9,051

 

$

45,685

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

11,192

$

2,170

$

14,535

$

916

$

4,409

$

33,222

Initial ACL on PCD loans

23

4

52

41

120

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

 

30

 

(187)

 

963

 

(93)

 

(340)

 

373

Losses charged off

 

(62)

 

 

 

(57)

 

(17)

 

(136)

Recoveries

 

3

 

 

 

57

 

2

 

62

Balance, end of period

$

11,186

$

1,987

$

15,550

$

823

$

4,095

$

33,641

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2022

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

10,757

 

$

2,126

 

$

14,727

 

$

830

 

$

4,089

 

$

32,529

Initial ACL on PCD loans

23

4

52

41

120

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

434

(143)

771

19

(29)

1,052

Losses charged off

(30)

(32)

(6)

(68)

Recoveries

2

6

8

Balance, end of period

 

$

11,186

 

$

1,987

 

$

15,550

 

$

823

 

$

4,095

 

$

33,641

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure based on portfolio segment as of March 31, 2023 and 2022, and activity in the allowance for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

58

$

2,178

$

421

$

61

$

640

$

3,358

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

47

3,400

(80)

41

1,058

4,466

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

70

$

3,629

$

480

$

56

$

702

$

4,937

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

35

1,949

(139)

46

996

2,887

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

37

$

502

$

188

$

218

$

860

$

1,805

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

46

1,221

147

(144)

(396)

874

Balance, end of period

$

83

$

1,723

$

335

$

74

$

464

$

2,679

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

34

$

1,673

$

170

$

58

$

244

$

2,179

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

49

50

165

16

220

500

Balance, end of period

$

83

$

1,723

$

335

$

74

$

464

$

2,679

Credit Quality Indicators. The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis is performed on all loans at origination, and is updated on a quarterly basis for loans risk rated Watch, Special Mention, Substandard, or Doubtful. In addition, lending relationships of $3 million or more, exclusive of any consumer or owner-occupied residential loan, are subject to an annual credit analysis which is prepared by the loan administration department and presented to a loan committee with appropriate lending authority. A sample of lending relationships in excess of $1 million (exclusive of single-family residential real estate loans) are subject to an independent loan review annually, in order to verify risk ratings. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Watch – Loans classified as watch exhibit weaknesses that require more than usual monitoring. Issues may include deteriorating financial condition, payments made after due date but within 30 days, adverse industry conditions or management problems.

Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention exhibit signs of further deterioration but still generally make payments within 30 days. This is a transitional rating and loans should typically not be rated Special Mention for more than 12 months.

Substandard – Loans classified as substandard possess weaknesses that jeopardize the ultimate collection of the principal and interest outstanding. These loans exhibit continued financial losses, ongoing delinquency, overall poor financial condition, and insufficient collateral. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses of substandard loans, and have deteriorated to the level that there is a high probability of substantial loss.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans.

A periodic review of selected credits (based on loan size and type) is conducted to identify loans with heightened risk or probable losses and to assign risk grades. The primary responsibility for this review rests with loan administration personnel. This review is supplemented with periodic examinations of both selected credits and the credit review process by the Company’s internal audit function and applicable regulatory agencies. The information from these reviews assists management in the timely identification of problems and potential problems and provides a basis for deciding whether the credit continues to share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated loan pools, or whether credit losses for the loan should be evaluated on an individual loan basis.

The following table presents the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) based on rating category and fiscal year of origination as of March 31, 2023. This table includes PCD loans, which are reported according to risk categorization after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

(dollars in thousands)

Revolving

March 31,

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

283,090

$

329,020

$

260,233

$

106,337

$

26,467

$

100,592

$

7,511

$

1,113,250

Watch

 

283

 

1,147

 

580

 

2,307

 

201

 

27

 

56

 

4,601

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

799

 

724

 

448

 

85

 

 

1,063

 

 

3,119

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

284,172

$

330,891

$

261,261

$

108,729

$

26,668

$

101,682

$

7,567

$

1,120,970

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

112,913

$

68,069

$

11,896

$

9,193

$

94

$

$

5,616

$

207,781

Watch

 

155

 

 

 

3,190

 

 

 

 

3,345

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

1,280

 

368

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,648

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

114,348

$

68,437

$

11,896

$

12,383

$

94

$

$

5,616

$

212,774

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

272,653

$

480,124

$

290,963

$

98,101

$

86,394

$

132,560

$

33,128

$

1,393,923

Watch

 

7,251

 

9,895

 

165

 

6,874

 

 

119

 

 

24,304

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

3,141

 

29,623

 

2,438

 

303

 

478

 

1,913

 

1,251

 

39,147

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

285,985

$

519,642

$

293,566

$

105,278

$

86,872

$

134,592

$

34,379

$

1,460,314

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

27,171

$

17,498

$

6,581

$

2,048

$

854

$

1,510

$

68,727

$

124,389

Watch

 

74

 

596

 

64

 

10

 

 

 

 

744

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

15

 

4

 

81

 

8

 

 

95

 

147

 

350

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

27,260

$

18,098

$

6,726

$

2,066

$

854

$

1,605

$

68,874

$

125,483

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

106,504

$

87,601

$

77,257

$

12,466

$

9,302

$

11,427

$

245,911

$

550,468

Watch

 

667

 

1,876

 

121

 

78

 

6

 

 

5,107

 

7,855

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

466

 

798

 

137

 

155

 

192

 

621

 

287

 

2,656

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

107,637

$

90,275

$

77,515

$

12,699

$

9,500

$

12,048

$

251,305

$

560,979

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

802,331

$

982,312

$

646,930

$

228,145

$

123,111

$

246,089

$

360,893

$

3,389,811

Watch

 

8,430

 

13,514

 

930

 

12,459

 

207

 

146

 

5,163

 

40,849

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

5,701

 

31,517

 

3,104

 

551

 

670

 

3,692

 

1,685

 

46,920

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

819,402

$

1,027,343

$

650,964

$

241,155

$

123,988

$

249,927

$

367,741

$

3,480,520

At March 31, 2023, PCD loans comprised $27.3 million of credits rated “Pass”; $25.1 million rated “Watch”; none rated “Special Mention”; $6.7 million of credits rated “Substandard”; and none rated “Doubtful”.

The following table presents the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) based on rating category and fiscal year of origination as of June 30, 2022. This table includes PCD loans, which were reported according to risk categorization after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

(dollars in thousands)

Revolving

June 30,

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

380,502

$

295,260

$

118,464

$

19,383

$

22,143

$

58,545

$

6,074

$

900,371

Watch

 

44

 

242

 

1,083

 

56

 

 

30

 

 

1,455

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

266

 

918

 

87

 

440

 

18

 

605

 

 

2,334

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

380,812

$

296,420

$

119,634

$

19,879

$

22,161

$

59,180

$

6,074

$

904,160

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

100,114

$

34,082

$

$

$

$

$

220

$

134,416

Watch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

100,114

$

34,082

$

$

$

$

$

220

$

134,416

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

487,486

$

284,736

$

105,893

$

71,380

$

51,804

$

78,115

$

23,669

$

1,103,083

Watch

 

4,763

 

769

 

1,818

 

 

668

 

2,000

 

548

 

10,566

Special Mention

 

9,297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,297

Substandard

 

22,086

 

481

 

140

 

13

 

22

 

93

 

65

 

22,900

Doubtful

 

827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

827

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

524,459

$

285,986

$

107,851

$

71,393

$

52,494

$

80,208

$

24,282

$

1,146,673

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

28,519

$

10,989

$

3,662

$

1,524

$

916

$

676

$

46,521

$

92,807

Watch

 

21

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

23

 

6

 

4

 

 

10

 

31

 

23

 

97

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

28,563

$

11,066

$

3,666

$

1,524

$

926

$

707

$

46,544

$

92,996

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

111,370

$

93,906

$

20,795

$

10,496

$

3,253

$

7,612

$

190,235

$

437,667

Watch

 

1,319

 

194

 

38

 

6

 

 

186

 

1,206

 

2,949

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

295

 

11

 

 

186

 

 

167

 

323

 

982

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

112,984

$

94,111

$

20,833

$

10,688

$

3,253

$

7,965

$

191,764

$

441,598

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

1,107,991

$

718,973

$

248,814

$

102,783

$

78,116

$

144,948

$

266,719

$

2,668,344

Watch

 

6,147

 

1,276

 

2,939

 

62

 

668

 

2,216

 

1,754

 

15,062

Special Mention

 

9,297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,297

Substandard

 

22,670

 

1,416

 

231

 

639

 

50

 

896

 

411

 

26,313

Doubtful

 

827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

827

Total

$

1,146,932

$

721,665

$

251,984

$

103,484

$

78,834

$

148,060

$

268,884

$

2,719,843

At June 30, 2022, PCD loans comprised $23.1 million of credits rated “Pass”; $4.7 million of credits rated “Watch”, none rated “Special Mention”, $1.1 million of credits rated “Substandard” and none rated “Doubtful”.

Past-due Loans. The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022. These tables include PCD loans, which are reported according to aging analysis after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

March 31, 2023

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

2,110

$

203

$

636

$

2,949

$

1,118,021

$

1,120,970

$

Construction

 

141

 

368

 

 

509

 

212,265

 

212,774

 

Commercial

 

281

 

97

 

1,675

 

2,053

 

1,458,261

 

1,460,314

 

Consumer loans

 

536

 

244

 

176

 

956

 

124,527

 

125,483

 

Commercial loans

 

185

 

96

 

634

 

915

 

560,064

 

560,979

 

Total loans

$

3,253

$

1,008

$

3,121

$

7,382

$

3,473,138

$

3,480,520

$

June 30, 2022

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential

$

1,402

$

$

1,064

$

2,466

$

901,694

$

904,160

$

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

134,416

 

134,416

 

Commercial

 

416

 

615

 

288

 

1,319

 

1,145,354

 

1,146,673

 

Consumer loans

 

340

 

45

 

57

 

442

 

92,554

 

92,996

 

Commercial loans

 

274

 

72

 

13

 

359

 

441,239

 

441,598

 

Total loans

$

2,432

$

732

$

1,422

$

4,586

$

2,715,257

$

2,719,843

$

At March 31, 2023, there was one PCD loan totaling $139,000 that was greater than 90 days past due and on nonaccrual, and none at June 30, 2022.

Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not adversely classified or determined to not share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated pools of loans for determination of the ACL estimate. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Significant payment delays or shortfalls may lead to a determination that a loan should be individually evaluated for estimated credit losses.

Collateral Dependent Loans. The following table presents the Company’s collateral dependent loans and related ACL at March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022:

    

March 31, 2023

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Residential real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential loans

 

$

841

$

170

Total loans

$

841

$

170

    

June 30, 2022

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Residential real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential loans

 

$

864

$

193

Total loans

$

864

$

193

Nonaccrual Loans. The following table presents the Company’s amortized cost basis of nonaccrual loans segmented by class of loans at March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022. The table excludes performing TDRs.

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

June 30, 2022

    

Residential real estate

$

1,175

$

1,647

Construction real estate

 

368

 

Commercial real estate

 

4,741

 

2,259

Consumer loans

 

183

 

73

Commercial loans

 

930

 

139

Total loans

$

7,397

$

4,118

At March 31, 2023, there were no nonaccrual loans individually evaluated for which no ACL was recorded. Interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans in the three-and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, was immaterial.

Troubled Debt Restructurings. TDRs are evaluated to determine whether they share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated loan pools, or must be individually evaluated. These concessions typically result from our loss mitigation activities, and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. In general, the Company’s loans that have been subject to classification as TDRs are the result of guidance under ASU No. 2011-02, which indicates that the Company may not consider the borrower’s effective borrowing rate on the old debt immediately before the restructuring in determining whether a concession has been granted. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and typically are returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period of at least six months.

During the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, certain loans modified were classified as TDRs. They are shown, segregated by class, in the tables below:

For the three-month periods ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

 

 

1

 

185

Total

 

$

 

1

$

185

For the nine-month periods ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

150

Construction real estate

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

Consumer loans

 

 

Commercial loans

 

 

1

185

Total

 

 

$

 

2

 

$

335

Performing loans classified as TDRs and outstanding at March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022, segregated by class, are shown in the table below. Nonperforming TDRs are included in the nonaccrual loans table above.

March 31, 2023

June 30, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

10

$

3,383

 

11

$

3,625

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

6

 

24,241

 

8

 

25,132

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

6

 

2,735

 

8

 

1,849

Total

 

22

$

30,359

 

27

$

30,606

Residential Real Estate Foreclosures. The Company may obtain physical possession of real estate collateralizing a residential mortgage loan or home equity loan via foreclosure or in-substance repossession. As of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the carrying value of foreclosed residential real estate properties as a result of obtaining physical possession was $589,000 and $580,000, respectively. In addition, as of March 31, 2023, and June 30, 2022, the Company had residential mortgage loans and home equity loans with a carrying value of $1.1 million and $486,000, respectively, collateralized by residential real estate property for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process.

v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Premises and Equipment  
Premises and Equipment

Note 5:  Premises and Equipment

Following is a summary of premises and equipment:

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Land

$

15,403

$

13,532

Buildings and improvements

 

78,831

 

64,730

Construction in progress

 

1,266

 

142

Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software

 

24,953

 

20,838

Automobiles

 

122

 

120

Operating leases ROU asset

 

6,259

 

3,849

 

126,834

 

103,211

Less accumulated depreciation

 

34,491

 

31,864

$

92,343

$

71,347

Leases. The Company elected certain relief options under ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), including the option not to recognize right of use asset and lease liabilities that arise from short-term leases (leases with terms of twelve months or less). The Company has 11 leased properties, which includes banking facilities, administrative offices and ground leases, and numerous office equipment lease agreements in which it is the lessee, with lease terms exceeding twelve months.

All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases. These operating leases are now included as a ROU asset in the premises and equipment line item on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The corresponding lease liability is included in the accounts payable and other liabilities line item on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

In the February 2022 acquisition of Fortune, the Company assumed a ground lease with an entity that is controlled by a Company insider. This property is in St. Louis County, MO and is in its fourth year of a twenty year term.

ASU 2016-02 also requires certain other accounting elections. The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify, meaning those with terms under twelve months. ROU assets or lease liabilities are not to be recognized for short-term leases. The calculated amount of the ROU assets and lease liabilities in the table below are impacted by the length of the lease term and the discount rate used to present value the minimum lease payments. The Company’s lease agreements often include one or more options to renew at the Company’s discretion. If at lease inception, the Company considers the exercising of a renewal option to be reasonably certain, the Company will include the extended term in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability. Regarding the discount rate, the ASU requires the use of the rate implicit in the lease whenever this rate is readily determinable. As this rate is rarely determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate at lease inception over a similar term. The discount rate utilized was 5%. The expected lease terms range from 18 months to 20 years.

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

  

 

  

Operating leases ROU asset

$

6,259

$

3,849

Operating leases liability

$

6,259

$

3,849

    

For the three-month periods ended

For the nine-month periods ended

    

March 31, 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

2023

2022

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

  

 

  

Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense

$

189

$

117

$

467

$

315

(includes short-term lease costs)

 

  

 

  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

148

$

92

$

354

$

261

ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations:

$

$

$

$

At March 31, 2023, future expected lease payments for leases with terms exceeding one year were as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

  

2023

$

236

2024

 

712

2025

 

656

2026

 

604

2027

 

587

Thereafter

 

7,579

Future lease payments expected

$

10,374

The Company leases facilities it owns or portions of facilities it owns to other third parties. The Company has determined that all of these lease agreements, in terms of being the lessor, are classified as operating leases. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, income recognized from these lessor agreements was $39,000 and $171,000, respectively. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2022, income recognized from these lessor agreements was $64,000 and $208,000, respectively. Income from lessor agreements was included in net occupancy and equipment expense.

v3.23.1
Deposits
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Deposits [Abstract]  
Deposits

Note 6:  Deposits

Deposits are summarized as follows:

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

    

Non-interest bearing accounts

$

618,598

$

426,929

NOW accounts

 

1,430,019

 

1,171,620

Money market deposit accounts

 

448,622

 

303,612

Savings accounts

 

304,663

 

274,283

Certificates

953,291

638,631

Total Deposit Accounts

$

3,755,193

$

2,815,075

Brokered certificates totaled $97.9 million at March 31, 2023, compared to $10.8 million at June 30, 2022.

v3.23.1
Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share  
Earnings Per Share

Note 7:  Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

March 31, 

 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands except per share data)

    

2023

    

2022

    

2023

    

2022

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

2,409

$

9,351

$

23,676

$

34,082

Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(10)

 

(8)

 

(31)

 

(22)

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(8)

 

(33)

 

(89)

 

(118)

Net income available to common shareholders

2,391

9,310

23,556

33,942

Weighted-average common shares outstanding, including participating securities

 

10,893,199

 

9,060,272

 

9,783,773

 

8,948,856

Less: weighted-average participating securities outstanding (restricted shares)

 

(49,510)

 

(39,230)

 

(44,100)

 

(36,998)

Denominator for basic earnings per share -

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

10,843,689

 

9,021,042

 

9,739,673

 

8,911,858

Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards

 

14,652

 

23,004

 

20,459

 

18,488

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

10,858,341

9,044,046

9,760,132

8,930,346

Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.22

$

1.03

$

2.42

$

3.81

Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.22

$

1.03

$

2.41

$

3.80

Certain option and restricted stock awards were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive, based on the average market prices of the Company’s common stock for these periods. Outstanding options and shares of restricted stock totaling 84,740 and 66,440 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for each of the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, while outstanding options and shares of restricted stock totaling 14,500 and 22,750 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for each of the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2022.

v3.23.1
Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes.

Note 8: Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company is no longer subject to federal and state examinations by tax authorities for tax years ending June 30, 2017 and before. The Company’s Missouri income tax returns for the fiscal years ending June 30, 2016 through 2018 are under audit by the Missouri Department of Revenue. The Company recognized no interest or penalties related to income taxes for the periods presented.

The Company’s income tax provision is comprised of the following components:

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Income taxes

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Current

$

2,572

$

1,852

$

8,269

$

8,114

Deferred

 

(1,994)

 

506

 

(1,981)

 

1,019

Total income tax provision

$

578

$

2,358

$

6,288

$

9,133

The components of net deferred tax assets (included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet) are summarized as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Provision for losses on loans

$

11,560

$

7,761

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

881

 

828

NOL carry forwards acquired

 

846

 

57

Tax credit carry forward

 

1,035

 

Unrealized loss on other real estate

 

868

 

72

Unrealized loss on available for sale securities

5,087

4,921

Total deferred tax assets

 

20,277

 

13,639

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments

 

728

 

224

Depreciation

 

4,327

 

1,974

FHLB stock dividends

 

120

 

120

Prepaid expenses

 

545

 

415

Other

 

1,777

 

181

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

7,497

 

2,914

Net deferred tax asset

$

12,780

$

10,725

As of March 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $3.8 million and $0 in federal and state net operating loss carryforwards, respectively, which were acquired in the July 2009 acquisition of Southern Bank of Commerce, the February 2014 acquisition of Citizens State Bankshares of Bald Knob, Inc., the April 2020 acquisition of Central Federal Savings and Loan, the February 2022 acquisition of Fortune Bank, and the January 2023 acquisition of Citizens Bank and Trust. The amount reported is net of the IRC Sec. 382 limitation, or state equivalent, related to utilization of net operating loss carryforwards of acquired corporations. Unless otherwise utilized, the net operating losses will begin to expire in 2027.

A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate to the Company’s actual income tax expense is shown below:

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Tax at statutory rate

$

627

$

2,459

$

6,292

$

9,075

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

Nontaxable municipal income

 

(54)

 

(80)

 

(211)

 

(273)

State tax, net of Federal benefit

 

(179)

 

32

 

 

501

Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance

 

(77)

 

(61)

 

(211)

 

(179)

Tax credit benefits

 

(3)

 

(13)

 

(7)

 

(34)

Other, net

 

264

 

21

 

425

 

43

Actual provision

$

578

$

2,358

$

6,288

$

9,133

For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, income tax expense at the statutory rate was calculated using a 21% annual effective tax rate (AETR).

Tax credit benefits are recognized under the deferral method of accounting for investments in tax credits.

v3.23.1
401(k) Retirement Plan
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
401(k) Retirement Plan  
401(k) Retirement Plan

Note 9:  401(k) Retirement Plan

The Bank has a 401(k) retirement plan that covers substantially all eligible employees. The Bank made “safe harbor” matching contributions to the Plan of up to 4% of eligible compensation, depending upon the percentage of eligible pay deferred into the plan by the employee, and also made additional, discretionary profit-sharing contributions for fiscal 2022. For fiscal 2023, the Company has maintained the safe harbor matching contribution of up to 4%, and expects to continue to make additional, discretionary profit-sharing contributions. During the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 retirement plan expenses recognized for the Plan totaled approximately $619,000 and $1.7 million, as compared to $456,000 and $1.4 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Employee deferrals and safe harbor contributions are fully vested. Profit-sharing or other contributions vest over a period of five years.

v3.23.1
Subordinated Debt
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Subordinated Debt.  
Subordinated Debt

Note 10:  Subordinated Debt

In March 2004, the Company established Southern Missouri Statutory Trust I as a statutory business trust, to issue Floating Rate Capital Securities (the “Trust Preferred Securities”). The securities mature in 2034, became redeemable after five years, and bear interest at a floating rate based on LIBOR. The securities represent undivided beneficial interests in the trust, which was established by the Company for the purpose of issuing the securities. The Trust Preferred Securities were sold in a private transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) and have not been registered under the Act. The securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. Southern Missouri Statutory Trust I used the proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities to purchase Junior Subordinated Debentures (the “Debentures”) of the Company which have terms identical to the Trust Preferred Securities. At March 31, 2023, the current rate was 7.66%. The carrying value of the Debentures outstanding was $7.2 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022. The Company used the net proceeds from the sale of the Debentures for working capital and investment in its subsidiaries.

In connection with its October 2013 acquisition of Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc. (OLCF), the Company assumed $3.1 million in floating rate junior subordinated debt securities. The debt securities had been issued in June 2005 by OLCF in connection with the sale of trust preferred securities, bear interest at a floating rate based on LIBOR, are now redeemable at par, and mature in 2035. At March 31, 2023, the current rate was 7.32%. The carrying value of the debt securities was approximately $2.7 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022.

In connection with its August 2014 acquisition of Peoples Service Company, Inc. (PSC), the Company assumed $6.5 million in floating rate junior subordinated debt securities. The debt securities had been issued in 2005 by PSC’s subsidiary bank holding company, Peoples Banking Company, in connection with the sale of trust preferred securities, bear interest at a floating rate based on LIBOR, are now redeemable at par, and mature in 2035. At March 31, 2023, the

current rate was 6.67%. The carrying value of the debt securities was approximately $5.5 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

The Company’s investment at a face amount of $505,000 in the three trusts noted above is included with Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets in the consolidated balance sheets, and is carried at a value of $463,000 and $461,000 at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

In connection with its February 2022 acquisition of Fortune, the Company assumed $7.5 million in fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes. The notes had been issued in May 2021 by Fortune to a multi-lender group, bear interest through May 2026 at a fixed rate of 4.5%, and will bear interest thereafter at SOFR plus 3.77%. The notes will be redeemable at par beginning in May 2026, and mature in May 2031. The carrying value of the notes was approximately $7.7 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022.

v3.23.1
Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 11:  Fair Value Measurements

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Topic 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities

Level 3 Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

Recurring Measurements. The following table presents the fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022:

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

U.S. government sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

$

8,741

$

$

8,741

$

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

43,406

43,406

Corporate obligations

34,296

34,296

Asset backed securities

60,347

60,347

Other securities

 

3,586

 

 

3,586

 

MBS and CMOs

 

279,422

 

 

279,422

 

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2022, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for 

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

44,479

$

$

44,479

$

Corporate obligations

19,887

19,887

Other securities

 

443

 

 

443

 

MBS and CMOs

 

170,585

 

 

170,585

 

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Available-for-sale Securities. When quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models, or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions, among other things.  In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.

Nonrecurring Measurements. There were no assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis within the ASC 820 fair value hierarchy.

The following table presents losses recognized on assets measured on a non-recurring basis for the nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:

    

For the nine months ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

(123)

$

(435)

Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis

$

(123)

$

(435)

The following is a description of valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. For assets classified within Level 3 of fair value hierarchy, the process used to develop the reported fair value process is described below.

Foreclosed and Repossessed Assets Held for Sale. Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale are valued at the time the loan is foreclosed upon or collateral is repossessed and the asset is transferred to foreclosed or repossessed assets held for sale. The value of the asset is based on third party or internal appraisals, less estimated costs to sell and appropriate discounts, if any. The appraisals are generally discounted based on current and expected market conditions that may impact the sale or value of the asset and management’s knowledge and experience with similar assets. Such discounts typically may be significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value of these assets. Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale are continually evaluated for additional impairment and are adjusted accordingly if impairment is identified.

Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs. There were no Level 3 fair value measurements at March 31, 2023 or June 30, 2022.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments not reported at fair value and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fell at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022.

March 31, 2023

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

114,540

$

114,540

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

1,251

 

 

1,251

 

Stock in FHLB

 

7,855

 

 

7,855

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

8,491

 

 

8,491

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,434,519

 

 

 

3,272,957

Accrued interest receivable

 

16,372

 

 

16,372

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

3,755,193

 

2,801,811

 

 

941,690

Advances from FHLB

 

45,002

 

 

44,088

 

Accrued interest payable

 

3,721

 

 

3,721

 

Subordinated debt

 

23,092

 

 

 

20,345

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

 

 

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2022

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

86,792

$

86,792

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

4,768

 

 

4,768

 

Stock in FHLB

 

5,893

 

 

5,893

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

5,790

 

 

5,790

 

Loans receivable, net

 

2,686,198

 

 

 

2,655,882

Accrued interest receivable

 

11,052

 

 

11,052

 

Financial liabilities

 

Deposits

 

2,815,075

 

2,176,444

 

 

637,163

Advances from FHLB

 

37,957

 

 

35,916

 

Accrued interest payable

801

 

 

801

 

Subordinated debt

23,055

 

 

 

22,070

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

v3.23.1
Business Combinations
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Business Combinations  
Business Combinations

Note 12: Business Combinations

On January 20, 2023, the Company completed its acquisition of Citizens Bancshares, Co., Kansas City, Missouri (“Citizens”), and its wholly owned subsidiary, Citizens Bank and Trust Company, in a stock and cash transaction. In late February 2023, the Company merged Citizens Bank and Trust Company with and into Southern Bank, coincident to the data systems conversion. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $3.3 million and $4.1 million respectively, of third-party acquisition-related costs, included in noninterest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the purchase price for the Citizens acquisition is detailed in the following table. If, prior to the end of the one-year measurement period for finalizing the purchase price allocation, information becomes available about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, which would indicate adjustments are required to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments will be included in the purchase price allocation retrospectively.

Citizens Bancshares Company

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

32,522

Common stock, at fair value

98,280

Total consideration

$

130,802

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

243,225

Investment securities

 

226,451

Loans

 

447,388

Premises and equipment

 

23,430

BOLI

 

21,733

Identifiable intangible assets

 

24,645

Miscellaneous other assets

 

7,596

 

Deposits

 

(851,140)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(27,629)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(8,266)

Total identifiable net assets

107,433

Goodwill

$

23,369

Of the total purchase price, $22.1 million was allocated to core deposit intangible, and will be amortized over ten years on a straight line basis, $2.5 million was allocated to trust intangible and will be amortized over ten years on a straight line basis, and $23.4 million was allocated to goodwill. None of the purchase price is deductible. Goodwill is attributable to synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Citizens Bank. To the extent that management revises any of the fair value of the above fair value adjustments as a result of continuing evaluation, the amount of goodwill recorded in the acquisition will change.

The Company acquired the $461.5 million loan portfolio at an estimated fair value discount of $14.1 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans will be accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loans acquired that were not subject to guidance relating to PCD loans include loans with a fair value of $419.5 million and gross contractual amounts receivable of $520.0 million at the date of acquisition. Management identified 48 PCD loans, with a book balance of $27.5 million, associated with the Citizens acquisition (ASC 310-30).

The acquired business contributed revenues of $5.7 million and earnings of $1.2 million for the period from January 20, 2023 through March 31, 2023.  The following unaudited pro forma summaries present consolidated information of the Company as if the business combination had occurred on the first day of each period:

    

Pro Forma

For the three months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2023

2022

Revenue

$

43,232

$

40,529

Earnings

$

4,103

$

11,987

    

Pro Forma

For the nine months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2023

2022

Revenue

$

138,709

$

121,128

Earnings

$

35,595

$

41,265

On February 25, 2022, the Company completed its acquisition of Fortune, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Fortune Bank (“FB”), in a stock and cash transaction valued at approximately $35.5 million. The acquired financial institution was merged with and into Southern Bank simultaneously with the acquisition of Fortune. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $0 and $45,000, respectively, compared to $1.1 million and $1.3 million in the same periods of the prior fiscal year, of third-party acquisition-related costs, included in noninterest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the purchase price for the Fortune acquisition is detailed in the following table.

Fortune Financial Corporation

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

12,664

Common stock, at fair value

22,884

Total consideration

$

35,548

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

34,280

Interest bearing time deposits

 

2,300

Loans

 

202,053

Premises and equipment

 

7,690

BOLI

 

3,720

Identifiable intangible assets

 

1,602

Miscellaneous other assets

 

3,512

 

Deposits

 

(213,670)

FHLB Advances

 

(9,681)

Subordinated debt

 

(7,800)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(1,214)

Total identifiable net assets

22,792

Goodwill

$

12,756

Of the total purchase price, $1.6 million was allocated to core deposit intangible, and will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis. Additionally, $12.8 million was allocated to goodwill, and none of the purchase price is deductible. Goodwill is attributable to synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Bank and Fortune. To the extent that management revises any of the fair value of the above fair value adjustments as a result of continuing evaluation, the amount of goodwill recorded in the acquisition will change.

The Company acquired the $204.1 million loan portfolio at an estimated fair value discount of $2.1 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans will be accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loans acquired that were not subject to guidance relating to PCD loans include loans with a fair value and gross contractual amounts receivable of $187.0 million and $211.0 million at the date of acquisition. Management identified 31 PCD loans, with a book balance of $15.1 million, associated with the Fortune acquisition (ASC 310-30).

On December 15, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of the Cairo, Illinois, branch of First National Bank, Oldham, South Dakota. The deal resulted in Southern Bank relocating its facility from its prior location to the First National Bank location in Cairo. The Company views the acquisition and updates to the new facility as an expression of its continuing commitment to the Cairo community. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred no third-party acquisition-related costs, compared to $26,000 and $50,000, respectively, in the same periods of the prior fiscal year.

Based on valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the purchase price for the Cairo acquisition is detailed in the following table.

First National Bank - Cairo Branch

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

(26,932)

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

220

Loans

 

408

Premises and equipment

 

468

Identifiable intangible assets

 

168

Miscellaneous other assets

 

1

 

Deposits

 

(28,540)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(99)

Total identifiable net liabilities

(27,374)

Goodwill

$

442

Of the total purchase price, $168,000 was allocated to core deposit intangible, and will be amortized over seven years on a straight line basis. Additionally, $442,000 was allocated to goodwill, and none of the purchase price is deductible. Goodwill is attributable to synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Southern Bank existing facility with the acquired Cairo branch.

v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Organization

Organization. Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc., a Missouri corporation (‘the Company’) was organized in 1994 and is the parent company of Southern Bank (“the Bank”). Substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenues are derived from the operations of the Bank, and the Bank represents substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets and liabilities. SB Real Estate Investments, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank formed to hold Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC is a real estate investment trust (REIT) which is controlled by SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, and has other preferred shareholders in order to meet the requirements to be a REIT. At March 31, 2023, assets of the REIT were approximately $1.3 billion, and consisted primarily of real estate loan participations acquired from the Bank.

The Bank is primarily engaged in providing a full range of banking and financial services to individuals and corporate customers in its market areas. The Bank and Company are subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank and Company are subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry. In the normal course of business, the Company encounters two significant types of risk: economic and regulatory. Economic risk is comprised of interest rate risk, credit risk, and market risk. The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest-bearing liabilities reprice on a different basis than its interest-earning assets. Credit risk is the risk of default on the Company’s investment or loan portfolios resulting from the borrowers’ inability or unwillingness to make contractually required payments. Market risk reflects changes in the value of the investment portfolio, collateral underlying loans receivable, and the value of the Company’s investments in real estate.

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the

financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, estimated fair values of purchased loans, and certain other assumptions and judgmental factors relating to investment securities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash, due from depository institutions and interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions with original maturities of three months or less. Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions were $55.0 million and $47.3 million at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively. The deposits are held in various commercial banks with a total of $2.2 million and $5.8 million exceeding the FDIC’s deposit insurance limits at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively, as well as at the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Banks of Des Moines and Chicago.

Interest-bearing Time Deposits

Interest-bearing Time Deposits. Interest bearing deposits in banks mature within seven years and are carried at cost.

Available for Sale Securities

Available for Sale Securities. Available for sale securities (“AFS”), which include any security for which the Company has no immediate plan to sell but which may be sold in the future, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity. All securities have been classified as available for sale.

Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted as adjustments to income over the estimated life of the security using the level yield method. Realized gains or losses on the sale of securities is based on the specific identification method. The fair value of securities is based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

The Company does not invest in collateralized mortgage obligations that are considered high risk.

For AFS securities with fair value less than amortized cost that management has no intent to sell and believes that it more likely than not will not be required to sell prior to recovery, only the credit loss component of the impairment is recognized in earnings, while the noncredit loss is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The credit loss component recognized in earnings is identified as the amount of principal cash flows not expected to be received over the remaining term of the security as projected based on cash flow projections, and is recorded to the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”), by a charge to provision for credit losses. Accrued interest receivable is excluded from the estimate of credit losses. Both the ACL and the adjustment to net income may be reversed if conditions change. However, if the Company intends to sell an impaired AFS security, or, if it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell such a security before recovering its amortized cost basis, the entire impairment amount would be recognized in earnings with a corresponding adjustment to the security’s amortized cost basis. Because the security’s amortized cost basis is adjusted to fair value, there is no ACL in this situation.

The Company evaluates impaired AFS securities at the individual level on a quarterly basis, and considers factors including, but not limited to: the extent to which the fair value of the security is less than the amortized cost basis; adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or geographic area; the payment structure of the security and likelihood of the issuer to be able to make payments that may increase in the future; failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments; any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency; and the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. A qualitative determination as to whether any portion of the impairment is attributable to credit risk is acceptable. There were no credit related factors underlying unrealized losses on AFS securities at March 31, 2023, or June 30, 2022.

Changes in the ACL are recorded as expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectability of an AFS debt security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. The Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) systems. Capital stock of the Federal Reserve and the FHLB is a required investment of the Bank based upon a predetermined formula and is carried at cost.

Loans

Loans. Loans are generally stated at unpaid principal balances, less the ACL, any net deferred loan origination fees, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.

Interest on loans is accrued based upon the principal amount outstanding. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the collectability of interest or principal in the normal course of business is doubtful. The Company complies with regulatory guidance which indicates that loans should be placed in nonaccrual status when 90 days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. A loan that is “in the process of collection” may be subject to legal action or, in appropriate circumstances, through other collection efforts reasonably expected to result in repayment or restoration to current status in the near future. A loan is considered delinquent when a payment has not been made by the contractual due date. Interest income previously accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income. Cash receipts on a nonaccrual loan are applied to principal and interest in accordance with its contractual terms unless full payment of principal is not expected, in which case cash receipts, whether designated as principal or interest, are applied as a reduction of the carrying value of the loan. A nonaccrual loan is generally returned to accrual status when principal and interest payments are current, full collectability of principal and interest is reasonably assured, and a consistent record of performance has been demonstrated.

The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans, and is established through provision for credit losses (“PCL”) charged to current earnings. The ACL is increased by the provision for losses on loans charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off in the period deemed uncollectible, based on management’s analysis of expected cash flows (for non-collateral dependent loans) or collateral value (for collateral-dependent loans). Subsequent recoveries of loans previously charged off, if any, are credited to the allowance when received.

Management estimates the ACL using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Adjustments may be made to historical loss information for differences identified in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards or terms; lending review systems; experience, ability, or depth of lending management and staff; portfolio growth and mix; delinquency levels and trends; as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in economic activity or employment, agricultural economic conditions, property values, or other relevant factors. The Company generally incorporates a reasonable and supportable forecast period of four quarters, and a four-quarter, straight-line reversion period to return to long-term historical averages.

The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. For loans that do not share general risk characteristics with the collectively evaluated pools, the Company estimates credit losses on an individual loan basis, and these loans are excluded from the collectively evaluated pools. An ACL for an individually evaluated loan is recorded when the amortized cost basis of the loan exceeds the discounted estimated cash flows using the loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value, less estimated costs to sell, of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. For the collectively evaluated pools, the Company segments the loan portfolio primarily by loan purpose and collateral into 24 pools, which are homogeneous groups of loans that possess similar loss potential characteristics. The Company primarily utilizes the discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology for measurement of the required ACL. For a limited number of pools with a relatively small balance of unpaid principal balance, the Company utilizes the remaining life method. The DCF model implements probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) calculations at the instrument level. PD and LGD are determined based on statistical analysis and correlation of historical losses with various economic factors over time. In general, the Company’s losses have not correlated well with economic factors, and the Company has utilized peer data where more appropriate. The Company defines a default to include an event of charge off, an adverse (substandard or worse) internal credit rating, becoming delinquent 90 days or more, or being

placed on nonaccrual status. A PD/LGD estimate is applied to a projected model of the loan’s cashflow, including principal and interest payments, with consideration for prepayment speeds, principal curtailments, and recovery lag.

Loans acquired in a business combination that have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination are considered purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. At the acquisition date, an estimate of expected credit losses is made for groups of PCD loans with similar risk characteristics and individual PCD loans without similar risk characteristics. This initial ACL is allocated to individual PCD loans and added to the purchase price or acquisition date fair values to establish the initial amortized cost basis of the PCD loans. As the initial ACL is added to the purchase price, there is no credit loss expense recognized upon acquisition of a PCD loan. Any difference between the unpaid principal balance of PCD loans and the amortized cost basis is considered to relate to non-credit factors and results in a discount or premium. Discounts and premiums are recognized through interest income on a level-yield method over the life of the loans.

Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred, and the net fee or cost is recognized as an adjustment to interest income using the interest method over the contractual life of the loans.

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures. Off-balance sheet credit instruments include commitments to make loans, and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for off-balance sheet loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. The ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures is estimated by loan pool on a quarterly basis under the current CECL model using the same methodologies as portfolio loans, taking into consideration the likelihood that funding will occur and is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company records an ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures, unless the commitments to extend credit are unconditionally cancelable.

Foreclosed Real Estate

Foreclosed Real Estate. Real estate acquired by foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs, establishing a new cost basis. Costs for development and improvement of the property are capitalized.

Valuations are periodically performed by management, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.

Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate acquired in foreclosure are discounted if made at less than market rates. Discounts are amortized over the fixed interest period of each loan using the interest method.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and Equipment. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and include expenditures for major betterments and renewals. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are expensed as incurred. When property is retired or sold, the retired asset and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss taken into income. The Company reviews property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment loss recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets.

Depreciation is computed by use of straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated lives are generally seven to forty years for premises, three to seven years for equipment, and three years for software.

Bank Owned Life Insurance

Bank Owned Life Insurance. Bank owned life insurance policies are reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at the estimated cash surrender value. Changes in the cash surrender value of these policies, as well as a portion of the insurance proceeds received, are recorded in noninterest income in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Goodwill

Goodwill. The Company’s goodwill is evaluated annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators are present. A qualitative assessment is performed to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, including goodwill. If, based on the evaluation, it is determined to be more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying value, then goodwill is tested further for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, a goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2022, there was no impairment indicated, based on a qualitative assessment of goodwill, which considered: the market value of the Company’s common stock, concentrations of credit; profitability; nonperforming assets; capital levels; and results of recent regulatory examinations. The Company believes there was no impairment of goodwill at March 31, 2023.

Intangible Assets

Intangible Assets. The Company’s intangible assets at March 31, 2023 included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $13.1 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $3.9 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.6 million. At June 30, 2022, the Company’s intangible assets included gross core deposit intangibles of $17.0 million with $11.5 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $3.8 million with accumulated amortization of $3.8 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.7 million. The Company’s core deposit and other intangible assets are being amortized using the straight line method, over periods ranging from five to ten years, with amortization expense expected to be approximately $1.0 million in the remainder of fiscal 2023, $4.1 million in fiscal 2024, $3.5 million in fiscal 2025, $3.0 million in fiscal 2026, $2.7 million in fiscal 2027, and $14.2 million thereafter. As of June 30, 2022, there was no impairment indicated, and the Company believes there was no impairment of other intangible assets at March 31, 2023.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes). The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense: current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues. The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.

Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination. The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances, and information available at the reporting date and is subject to management’s judgment. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, on income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries, the Bank and SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, with a tax year ended June 30. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC files a separate REIT return for federal tax purposes, and also files state income tax returns with a tax year ended December 31.

Incentive Plans

Incentive Plans. The Company accounts for its Equity Incentive Plan (EIP), and Omnibus Incentive Plan (OIP) in accordance with ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment.” Compensation expense is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date the shares are granted and is recorded over the vesting period. The difference between the grant-date fair value and the fair value on the date the shares are considered earned represents a tax benefit to the Company that is recorded as an adjustment to income tax expense.

Outside Directors' Retirement

Outside Directors’ Retirement. The Bank entered into directors’ retirement agreements beginning in April 1994 for non-employee directors and for new non-employee directors through December 2014. These directors’ retirement agreements provide that each participating non-employee director (participant) shall receive, upon termination of service on the Board on or after age 60, other than termination for cause, a benefit in equal annual installments over a five year period. The benefit will be based upon the product of the participant’s vesting percentage and the total Board fees paid to the participant during the calendar year preceding termination of service on the Board. The vesting percentage shall be determined based upon the participant’s years of service on the Board.

In the event that the participant dies before collecting any or all of the benefits, the Bank shall pay the participant’s beneficiary. Benefits shall not be payable to anyone other than the beneficiary, and shall terminate on the death of the beneficiary.

Stock Options

Stock Options. Compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued, and recognized over the vesting period during which an employee provides service in exchange for the award.

Earnings Per Share

Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders includes the effect of all weighted-average dilutive potential common shares (stock options and restricted stock grants) outstanding during each period.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes. Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities, unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on available-for-sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, and changes in the funded status of defined benefit pension plans.

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels. Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (other significant observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the period ending date.

New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements:

In March 2020, the CARES Act was signed into law, creating a forbearance program for federally backed mortgage loans, protects borrowers from negative credit reporting due to loan accommodations related to the National Emergency, and provides financial institutions the option to temporarily suspend certain requirements under U.S. GAAP related to troubled debt restructurings (TDR) for a limited period of time to account for the effects of COVID-19. The Company elected to not apply ASC Subtopic 310-40 for loans eligible under the CARES Act, based on the modification’s (1) relation to COVID-19, (2) execution for a loan that was not more than 30-days past due as of December 31, 2019, and (3) execution between March 1, 2020, and the earlier of the date that falls 60 days following the termination of the declared National Emergency, or December 31, 2020. The 2021 Consolidated Appropriations Act, signed into law in December 2020, extended the window during which loans could have been modified without classification as TDRs under ASC Subtopic 310-40, to the earlier of January 1, 2022, or 60 days following the termination of the declared National Emergency.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848)," to provide temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. LIBOR and other interbank offered rates are widely used benchmarks or reference rates in the United States and globally. Trillions of dollars in loans, derivatives, and other financial contracts reference LIBOR, the benchmark interest rate banks use to make short-term loans to each other. With global capital markets expected to move away from LIBOR and other interbank offered rates and move toward rates that are more observable or transaction based and less susceptible to manipulation, the FASB launched a broad project in late 2018 to address potential accounting challenges expected to arise from the transition. The new guidance provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The ASU is intended to help stakeholders during the global market-wide reference rate transition period.

Originally, an entity could apply this ASU as of the beginning of an interim period that includes the March 12, 2020 issuance date of the ASU, through December 31, 2022. With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 - Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2020-04 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company expects to adopt the practical expedients included in this ASU in 2023 as it transitions its loans and other financial instruments to another reference rate. The adoption of ASU 2020-04 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In January 2021, the FASB has published ASU 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform. (Topic 848)”. ASU 2021-01 clarifies that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. The ASU also amends the expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 to capture the incremental consequences of the scope clarification and to tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. An entity may elect to apply the amendments in this update on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance of a final update, up to the date that financial statements are available to be issued. If an entity elects to apply any of the amendments in this update for an eligible hedging relationship, any adjustments as a result of those elections must be reflected as of the date the entity applies the election. Originally, the amendments in this update did not apply to contract modifications made after December 31, 2022, new hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, and existing hedging relationships evaluated for effectiveness in periods after December 31, 2022 except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that apply certain optional expedients in which the accounting effects are recorded through the end of the hedging relationship (including periods after December 31, 2022). With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2021-01 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company expects to adopt the practical expedients included in this ASU in 2023 as it transitions its loans and other financial instruments to another reference rate, and is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU No. 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures.” ASU 2022-02 eliminates the accounting guidance for TDRs in ASC 310-40, “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” for entities that have adopted the CECL model introduced by ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2022-02 also requires that public business entities disclose current-period gross charge offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – Measured at Amortized Cost.” ASU 2022-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, for entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2016-13, and is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Available for Sale Securities  
Schedule of Available for Sale Securities

March 31, 2023

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

$

8,476

$

265

$

$

$

8,741

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

45,740

43

(2,377)

43,406

Corporate obligations

36,644

68

(2,416)

34,296

Asset backed securities

59,592

850

(95)

60,347

Other securities

 

3,600

 

46

 

(60)

 

 

3,586

Total debt and equity securities

154,052

1,272

(4,948)

150,376

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

100,054

738

(7,440)

93,352

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

60,485

83

(5,747)

54,821

CMOs issued by GSEs

138,512

8

(7,271)

131,249

Total MBS and CMOs

 

299,051

 

829

 

(20,458)

 

279,422

Total AFS securities

$

453,103

$

2,101

$

(25,406)

$

$

429,798

June 30, 2022

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

47,383

$

77

$

(2,981)

$

$

44,479

Corporate obligations

20,818

32

(963)

19,887

Other securities

486

 

 

(43)

 

443

Total debt and equity securities

68,687

109

(3,987)

64,809

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

76,345

(7,177)

69,168

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

51,435

(5,705)

45,730

CMOs issued by GSEs

61,293

(5,606)

55,687

Total MBS and CMOs

 

189,073

 

 

(18,488)

 

 

170,585

Total AFS securities

$

257,760

$

109

$

(22,475)

$

$

235,394

Schedule of amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities, by contractual maturity

March 31, 2023

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

Within one year

$

3,227

$

3,216

After one year but less than five years

 

29,339

 

28,156

After five years but less than ten years

 

64,436

 

61,923

After ten years

 

57,050

 

57,081

Total investment securities

 

154,052

 

150,376

MBS and CMOs

 

299,051

 

279,422

Total AFS securities

$

453,103

$

429,798

Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value

March 31, 2023

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

9,413

$

98

$

26,218

$

2,279

$

35,631

$

2,377

Corporate obligations

18,451

750

13,760

1,666

32,211

2,416

Asset backed securities

7,013

95

7,013

95

Other securities

1,962

19

354

41

2,316

60

MBS and CMOs

 

109,361

 

1,528

 

135,113

 

18,930

 

244,474

 

20,458

Total AFS securities

$

146,200

$

2,490

$

175,445

$

22,916

$

321,645

$

25,406

June 30, 2022

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

31,985

$

2,639

$

1,600

$

342

$

33,585

$

2,981

Corporate obligations

10,944

420

6,911

543

17,855

963

Other securities

418

43

418

43

MBS and CMOs

 

137,590

 

12,482

 

29,834

 

6,006

 

167,424

 

18,488

Total AFS securities

$

180,937

$

15,584

$

38,345

$

6,891

$

219,282

$

22,475

v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses  
Schedule of classes of loans

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,120,970

$

904,160

Construction

 

517,967

 

258,072

Commercial

 

1,460,314

 

1,146,673

Consumer loans

 

125,483

 

92,996

Commercial loans

 

560,979

 

441,598

 

3,785,713

 

2,843,499

Loans in process

 

(305,193)

 

(123,656)

Deferred loan fees, net

 

(316)

 

(453)

Allowance for credit losses

 

(45,685)

 

(33,192)

Total loans

$

3,434,519

$

2,686,198

Loans that the Company acquired from Fortune, PCD loans

(dollars in thousands)

    

January 20, 2023

PCD Loans - Citizens

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

27,481

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(1,121)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

26,360

(dollars in thousands)

    

February 25, 2022

PCD Loans - Fortune

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

15,055

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(120)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

14,935

Schedule of balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment methods

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

8,908

$

2,220

$

16,838

$

710

$

4,516

$

33,192

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

 

4,462

 

1,406

 

1,324

 

283

 

4,325

 

11,800

Losses charged off

 

(2)

(245)

(189)

(17)

 

(453)

Recoveries

 

1

18

6

 

25

Balance, end of period

$

13,465

$

3,638

$

18,545

$

986

$

9,051

$

45,685

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for loan losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,499

 

$

2,754

 

$

16,806

 

$

761

 

$

4,663

 

$

37,483

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

870

872

1,111

165

4,167

7,185

Losses charged off

(113)

(113)

Recoveries

9

9

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,465

 

$

3,638

 

$

18,545

 

$

986

 

$

9,051

 

$

45,685

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

11,192

$

2,170

$

14,535

$

916

$

4,409

$

33,222

Initial ACL on PCD loans

23

4

52

41

120

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

 

30

 

(187)

 

963

 

(93)

 

(340)

 

373

Losses charged off

 

(62)

 

 

 

(57)

 

(17)

 

(136)

Recoveries

 

3

 

 

 

57

 

2

 

62

Balance, end of period

$

11,186

$

1,987

$

15,550

$

823

$

4,095

$

33,641

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2022

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

10,757

 

$

2,126

 

$

14,727

 

$

830

 

$

4,089

 

$

32,529

Initial ACL on PCD loans

23

4

52

41

120

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

434

(143)

771

19

(29)

1,052

Losses charged off

(30)

(32)

(6)

(68)

Recoveries

2

6

8

Balance, end of period

 

$

11,186

 

$

1,987

 

$

15,550

 

$

823

 

$

4,095

 

$

33,641

Schedule of Allowance for off-balance credit exposure

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

58

$

2,178

$

421

$

61

$

640

$

3,358

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

47

3,400

(80)

41

1,058

4,466

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

70

$

3,629

$

480

$

56

$

702

$

4,937

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

35

1,949

(139)

46

996

2,887

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

37

$

502

$

188

$

218

$

860

$

1,805

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

46

1,221

147

(144)

(396)

874

Balance, end of period

$

83

$

1,723

$

335

$

74

$

464

$

2,679

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2022

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

34

$

1,673

$

170

$

58

$

244

$

2,179

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

49

50

165

16

220

500

Balance, end of period

$

83

$

1,723

$

335

$

74

$

464

$

2,679

Schedule of credit risk profile of the Company's loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity

(dollars in thousands)

Revolving

March 31,

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

283,090

$

329,020

$

260,233

$

106,337

$

26,467

$

100,592

$

7,511

$

1,113,250

Watch

 

283

 

1,147

 

580

 

2,307

 

201

 

27

 

56

 

4,601

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

799

 

724

 

448

 

85

 

 

1,063

 

 

3,119

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

284,172

$

330,891

$

261,261

$

108,729

$

26,668

$

101,682

$

7,567

$

1,120,970

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

112,913

$

68,069

$

11,896

$

9,193

$

94

$

$

5,616

$

207,781

Watch

 

155

 

 

 

3,190

 

 

 

 

3,345

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

1,280

 

368

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,648

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

114,348

$

68,437

$

11,896

$

12,383

$

94

$

$

5,616

$

212,774

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

272,653

$

480,124

$

290,963

$

98,101

$

86,394

$

132,560

$

33,128

$

1,393,923

Watch

 

7,251

 

9,895

 

165

 

6,874

 

 

119

 

 

24,304

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

3,141

 

29,623

 

2,438

 

303

 

478

 

1,913

 

1,251

 

39,147

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

285,985

$

519,642

$

293,566

$

105,278

$

86,872

$

134,592

$

34,379

$

1,460,314

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

27,171

$

17,498

$

6,581

$

2,048

$

854

$

1,510

$

68,727

$

124,389

Watch

 

74

 

596

 

64

 

10

 

 

 

 

744

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

15

 

4

 

81

 

8

 

 

95

 

147

 

350

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

27,260

$

18,098

$

6,726

$

2,066

$

854

$

1,605

$

68,874

$

125,483

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

106,504

$

87,601

$

77,257

$

12,466

$

9,302

$

11,427

$

245,911

$

550,468

Watch

 

667

 

1,876

 

121

 

78

 

6

 

 

5,107

 

7,855

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

466

 

798

 

137

 

155

 

192

 

621

 

287

 

2,656

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

107,637

$

90,275

$

77,515

$

12,699

$

9,500

$

12,048

$

251,305

$

560,979

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

802,331

$

982,312

$

646,930

$

228,145

$

123,111

$

246,089

$

360,893

$

3,389,811

Watch

 

8,430

 

13,514

 

930

 

12,459

 

207

 

146

 

5,163

 

40,849

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

5,701

 

31,517

 

3,104

 

551

 

670

 

3,692

 

1,685

 

46,920

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

819,402

$

1,027,343

$

650,964

$

241,155

$

123,988

$

249,927

$

367,741

$

3,480,520

(dollars in thousands)

Revolving

June 30,

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

380,502

$

295,260

$

118,464

$

19,383

$

22,143

$

58,545

$

6,074

$

900,371

Watch

 

44

 

242

 

1,083

 

56

 

 

30

 

 

1,455

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

266

 

918

 

87

 

440

 

18

 

605

 

 

2,334

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

380,812

$

296,420

$

119,634

$

19,879

$

22,161

$

59,180

$

6,074

$

904,160

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

100,114

$

34,082

$

$

$

$

$

220

$

134,416

Watch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

100,114

$

34,082

$

$

$

$

$

220

$

134,416

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

487,486

$

284,736

$

105,893

$

71,380

$

51,804

$

78,115

$

23,669

$

1,103,083

Watch

 

4,763

 

769

 

1,818

 

 

668

 

2,000

 

548

 

10,566

Special Mention

 

9,297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,297

Substandard

 

22,086

 

481

 

140

 

13

 

22

 

93

 

65

 

22,900

Doubtful

 

827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

827

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

524,459

$

285,986

$

107,851

$

71,393

$

52,494

$

80,208

$

24,282

$

1,146,673

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

28,519

$

10,989

$

3,662

$

1,524

$

916

$

676

$

46,521

$

92,807

Watch

 

21

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

23

 

6

 

4

 

 

10

 

31

 

23

 

97

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

28,563

$

11,066

$

3,666

$

1,524

$

926

$

707

$

46,544

$

92,996

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

111,370

$

93,906

$

20,795

$

10,496

$

3,253

$

7,612

$

190,235

$

437,667

Watch

 

1,319

 

194

 

38

 

6

 

 

186

 

1,206

 

2,949

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

295

 

11

 

 

186

 

 

167

 

323

 

982

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

112,984

$

94,111

$

20,833

$

10,688

$

3,253

$

7,965

$

191,764

$

441,598

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

1,107,991

$

718,973

$

248,814

$

102,783

$

78,116

$

144,948

$

266,719

$

2,668,344

Watch

 

6,147

 

1,276

 

2,939

 

62

 

668

 

2,216

 

1,754

 

15,062

Special Mention

 

9,297

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,297

Substandard

 

22,670

 

1,416

 

231

 

639

 

50

 

896

 

411

 

26,313

Doubtful

 

827

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

827

Total

$

1,146,932

$

721,665

$

251,984

$

103,484

$

78,834

$

148,060

$

268,884

$

2,719,843

Schedule of company's loan portfolio aging analysis

March 31, 2023

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

2,110

$

203

$

636

$

2,949

$

1,118,021

$

1,120,970

$

Construction

 

141

 

368

 

 

509

 

212,265

 

212,774

 

Commercial

 

281

 

97

 

1,675

 

2,053

 

1,458,261

 

1,460,314

 

Consumer loans

 

536

 

244

 

176

 

956

 

124,527

 

125,483

 

Commercial loans

 

185

 

96

 

634

 

915

 

560,064

 

560,979

 

Total loans

$

3,253

$

1,008

$

3,121

$

7,382

$

3,473,138

$

3,480,520

$

June 30, 2022

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential

$

1,402

$

$

1,064

$

2,466

$

901,694

$

904,160

$

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

134,416

 

134,416

 

Commercial

 

416

 

615

 

288

 

1,319

 

1,145,354

 

1,146,673

 

Consumer loans

 

340

 

45

 

57

 

442

 

92,554

 

92,996

 

Commercial loans

 

274

 

72

 

13

 

359

 

441,239

 

441,598

 

Total loans

$

2,432

$

732

$

1,422

$

4,586

$

2,715,257

$

2,719,843

$

Schedule of company's collateral dependent loans and related ACL

    

March 31, 2023

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Residential real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential loans

 

$

841

$

170

Total loans

$

841

$

170

    

June 30, 2022

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Residential real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential loans

 

$

864

$

193

Total loans

$

864

$

193

Schedule of Company's nonaccrual loans

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

June 30, 2022

    

Residential real estate

$

1,175

$

1,647

Construction real estate

 

368

 

Commercial real estate

 

4,741

 

2,259

Consumer loans

 

183

 

73

Commercial loans

 

930

 

139

Total loans

$

7,397

$

4,118

Certain loans modified classified as TDRs

For the three-month periods ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

$

 

$

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

 

 

1

 

185

Total

 

$

 

1

$

185

For the nine-month periods ended

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

 

$

 

1

 

$

150

Construction real estate

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

 

Consumer loans

 

 

Commercial loans

 

 

1

185

Total

 

 

$

 

2

 

$

335

Performing loans classified as TDRs and outstanding , segregated by class

March 31, 2023

June 30, 2022

Number of

Recorded

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

10

$

3,383

 

11

$

3,625

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

6

 

24,241

 

8

 

25,132

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans

 

6

 

2,735

 

8

 

1,849

Total

 

22

$

30,359

 

27

$

30,606

v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Premises and Equipment  
Schedule of summary of premises and equipment

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Land

$

15,403

$

13,532

Buildings and improvements

 

78,831

 

64,730

Construction in progress

 

1,266

 

142

Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software

 

24,953

 

20,838

Automobiles

 

122

 

120

Operating leases ROU asset

 

6,259

 

3,849

 

126,834

 

103,211

Less accumulated depreciation

 

34,491

 

31,864

$

92,343

$

71,347

Schedule of calculated amount of right of use assets and lease liabilities

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

  

 

  

Operating leases ROU asset

$

6,259

$

3,849

Operating leases liability

$

6,259

$

3,849

    

For the three-month periods ended

For the nine-month periods ended

    

March 31, 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

2023

2022

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

  

 

  

Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense

$

189

$

117

$

467

$

315

(includes short-term lease costs)

 

  

 

  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

148

$

92

$

354

$

261

ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations:

$

$

$

$

Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases

(dollars in thousands)

    

  

2023

$

236

2024

 

712

2025

 

656

2026

 

604

2027

 

587

Thereafter

 

7,579

Future lease payments expected

$

10,374

v3.23.1
Deposits (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Deposits [Abstract]  
Schedule of deposits

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

    

Non-interest bearing accounts

$

618,598

$

426,929

NOW accounts

 

1,430,019

 

1,171,620

Money market deposit accounts

 

448,622

 

303,612

Savings accounts

 

304,663

 

274,283

Certificates

953,291

638,631

Total Deposit Accounts

$

3,755,193

$

2,815,075

v3.23.1
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

March 31, 

 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands except per share data)

    

2023

    

2022

    

2023

    

2022

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

2,409

$

9,351

$

23,676

$

34,082

Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(10)

 

(8)

 

(31)

 

(22)

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(8)

 

(33)

 

(89)

 

(118)

Net income available to common shareholders

2,391

9,310

23,556

33,942

Weighted-average common shares outstanding, including participating securities

 

10,893,199

 

9,060,272

 

9,783,773

 

8,948,856

Less: weighted-average participating securities outstanding (restricted shares)

 

(49,510)

 

(39,230)

 

(44,100)

 

(36,998)

Denominator for basic earnings per share -

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

10,843,689

 

9,021,042

 

9,739,673

 

8,911,858

Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards

 

14,652

 

23,004

 

20,459

 

18,488

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

10,858,341

9,044,046

9,760,132

8,930,346

Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.22

$

1.03

$

2.42

$

3.81

Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.22

$

1.03

$

2.41

$

3.80

v3.23.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Taxes  
Schedule of Income Tax Provision

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Income taxes

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Current

$

2,572

$

1,852

$

8,269

$

8,114

Deferred

 

(1,994)

 

506

 

(1,981)

 

1,019

Total income tax provision

$

578

$

2,358

$

6,288

$

9,133

Schedule of components of net deferred tax assets

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2023

    

June 30, 2022

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Provision for losses on loans

$

11,560

$

7,761

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

881

 

828

NOL carry forwards acquired

 

846

 

57

Tax credit carry forward

 

1,035

 

Unrealized loss on other real estate

 

868

 

72

Unrealized loss on available for sale securities

5,087

4,921

Total deferred tax assets

 

20,277

 

13,639

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments

 

728

 

224

Depreciation

 

4,327

 

1,974

FHLB stock dividends

 

120

 

120

Prepaid expenses

 

545

 

415

Other

 

1,777

 

181

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

7,497

 

2,914

Net deferred tax asset

$

12,780

$

10,725

Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Tax at statutory rate

$

627

$

2,459

$

6,292

$

9,075

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

Nontaxable municipal income

 

(54)

 

(80)

 

(211)

 

(273)

State tax, net of Federal benefit

 

(179)

 

32

 

 

501

Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance

 

(77)

 

(61)

 

(211)

 

(179)

Tax credit benefits

 

(3)

 

(13)

 

(7)

 

(34)

Other, net

 

264

 

21

 

425

 

43

Actual provision

$

578

$

2,358

$

6,288

$

9,133

v3.23.1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

U.S. government sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

$

8,741

$

$

8,741

$

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

43,406

43,406

Corporate obligations

34,296

34,296

Asset backed securities

60,347

60,347

Other securities

 

3,586

 

 

3,586

 

MBS and CMOs

 

279,422

 

 

279,422

 

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2022, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for 

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

44,479

$

$

44,479

$

Corporate obligations

19,887

19,887

Other securities

 

443

 

 

443

 

MBS and CMOs

 

170,585

 

 

170,585

 

Losses Recognized on Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis

    

For the nine months ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

(123)

$

(435)

Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis

$

(123)

$

(435)

Schedule of Financial Instruments

March 31, 2023

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

114,540

$

114,540

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

1,251

 

 

1,251

 

Stock in FHLB

 

7,855

 

 

7,855

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

8,491

 

 

8,491

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,434,519

 

 

 

3,272,957

Accrued interest receivable

 

16,372

 

 

16,372

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

3,755,193

 

2,801,811

 

 

941,690

Advances from FHLB

 

45,002

 

 

44,088

 

Accrued interest payable

 

3,721

 

 

3,721

 

Subordinated debt

 

23,092

 

 

 

20,345

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

 

 

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2022

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

86,792

$

86,792

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

4,768

 

 

4,768

 

Stock in FHLB

 

5,893

 

 

5,893

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

5,790

 

 

5,790

 

Loans receivable, net

 

2,686,198

 

 

 

2,655,882

Accrued interest receivable

 

11,052

 

 

11,052

 

Financial liabilities

 

Deposits

 

2,815,075

 

2,176,444

 

 

637,163

Advances from FHLB

 

37,957

 

 

35,916

 

Accrued interest payable

801

 

 

801

 

Subordinated debt

23,055

 

 

 

22,070

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

v3.23.1
Business Combinations (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023  
Schedule of Purchase price

Citizens Bancshares Company

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

32,522

Common stock, at fair value

98,280

Total consideration

$

130,802

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

243,225

Investment securities

 

226,451

Loans

 

447,388

Premises and equipment

 

23,430

BOLI

 

21,733

Identifiable intangible assets

 

24,645

Miscellaneous other assets

 

7,596

 

Deposits

 

(851,140)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(27,629)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(8,266)

Total identifiable net assets

107,433

Goodwill

$

23,369

Fortune Financial Corporation  
Schedule of Purchase price

Fortune Financial Corporation

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

12,664

Common stock, at fair value

22,884

Total consideration

$

35,548

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

34,280

Interest bearing time deposits

 

2,300

Loans

 

202,053

Premises and equipment

 

7,690

BOLI

 

3,720

Identifiable intangible assets

 

1,602

Miscellaneous other assets

 

3,512

 

Deposits

 

(213,670)

FHLB Advances

 

(9,681)

Subordinated debt

 

(7,800)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(1,214)

Total identifiable net assets

22,792

Goodwill

$

12,756

First National Bank, Cairo  
Schedule of Purchase price

First National Bank - Cairo Branch

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

(26,932)

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

220

Loans

 

408

Premises and equipment

 

468

Identifiable intangible assets

 

168

Miscellaneous other assets

 

1

 

Deposits

 

(28,540)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(99)

Total identifiable net liabilities

(27,374)

Goodwill

$

442

v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Organization (Details)
$ in Billions
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Assets of the REIT $ 1.3
v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Term of interest bearing deposits 7 years  
Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions    
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Cash $ 55.0 $ 47.3
Deposits are held in various commercial banks    
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Cash $ 2.2 $ 5.8
v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Loans (Details)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
item
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Number of loan portfolio pools 24
v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Premises and Equipment (Details)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Software  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 3 years
Minimum | Premises  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 7 years
Minimum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 3 years
Maximum | Premises  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 40 years
Maximum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 7 years
v3.23.1
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Impairment loss on goodwill $ 0 $ 0
Core deposit intangible assets, amortization method using the straight line method  
Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross $ 39,100,000 17,000,000.0
Intangibles assets, accumulated amortization 13,100,000 11,500,000
Remainder of fiscal 2023 1.0  
2024 4,100,000  
2025 3,500,000  
2026 3.0  
2027 2,700,000  
Thereafter 14,200,000  
Impairment of intangible assets   0
Other identifiable intangibles    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross 6,400,000 3,800,000
Intangibles assets, accumulated amortization 3,900,000 3,800,000
Impairment of intangible assets 0  
Mortgage and SBA servicing rights    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, net $ 2,600,000 $ 2,700,000
Minimum | Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, amortization period 5 years  
Maximum | Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, amortization period 10 years  
v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities - Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, ACL, and approximate fair value of securities available for sale (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost $ 453,103 $ 257,760
Gross Unrealized Gains 2,101 109
Gross Unrealized Losses (25,406) (22,475)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 429,798 235,394
U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 8,476  
Gross Unrealized Gains 265  
Allowance for Credit Losses 0  
Estimated Fair Value 8,741  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 45,740 47,383
Gross Unrealized Gains 43 77
Gross Unrealized Losses (2,377) (2,981)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 43,406 44,479
Corporate Obligations    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 36,644 20,818
Gross Unrealized Gains 68 32
Gross Unrealized Losses (2,416) (963)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 34,296 19,887
Asset backed securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 59,592  
Gross Unrealized Gains 850  
Gross Unrealized Losses (95)  
Allowance for Credit Losses 0  
Estimated Fair Value 60,347  
Other securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 3,600 486
Gross Unrealized Gains 46  
Gross Unrealized Losses (60) (43)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 3,586 443
Debt and Equity Securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 154,052 68,687
Gross Unrealized Gains 1,272 109
Gross Unrealized Losses (4,948) (3,987)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 150,376 64,809
Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 100,054 76,345
Gross Unrealized Gains 738  
Gross Unrealized Losses (7,440) (7,177)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 93,352 69,168
Commercial MBS issued by GSEs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 60,485 51,435
Gross Unrealized Gains 83  
Gross Unrealized Losses (5,747) (5,705)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 54,821 45,730
CMOs issued by GSEs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 138,512 61,293
Gross Unrealized Gains 8  
Gross Unrealized Losses (7,271) (5,606)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 131,249 55,687
Total MBS and CMOs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 299,051 189,073
Gross Unrealized Gains 829  
Gross Unrealized Losses (20,458) (18,488)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value $ 279,422 $ 170,585
v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities - Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Available-for-sale Securities, by Contractual Maturity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Amortized Cost    
Within one year $ 3,227  
After one year but less than five years 29,339  
After five years but less than ten years 64,436  
After ten years 57,050  
Total investment securities 154,052  
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 453,103 $ 257,760
Estimated Fair Value    
Within one year 3,216  
After one year but less than five years 28,156  
After five years but less than ten years 61,923  
After ten years 57,081  
Total investment securities 150,376  
Available for sale securities 429,798 235,394
Debt and Equity Securities    
Amortized Cost    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 154,052 68,687
Estimated Fair Value    
Available for sale securities 150,376 64,809
Total MBS and CMOs    
Amortized Cost    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 299,051 189,073
Estimated Fair Value    
Available for sale securities $ 279,422 $ 170,585
v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities - Investments Pledged as Collateral to Secure Public Deposits and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase (Details) - Pledged as collateral - Public deposits - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral $ 243.6 $ 198.3
Asset backed securities    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 99.1 126.3
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 111.5 27.3
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 24.4 42.3
Other Debt Obligations [Member]    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral $ 8.6 $ 2.4
v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities - Gross Unrealized Losses and Fair Value, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
security
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 146,200 $ 180,937
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 2,490 15,584
12 Months or more, Fair Value 175,445 38,345
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 22,916 6,891
Fair Value, Total 321,645 219,282
Unrealized Losses , Total 25,406 22,475
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value 9,413 31,985
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 98 2,639
12 Months or more, Fair Value 26,218 1,600
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 2,279 342
Fair Value, Total 35,631 33,585
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 2,377 2,981
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 22  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 51  
Corporate Obligations    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 18,451 10,944
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 750 420
12 Months or more, Fair Value 13,760 6,911
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 1,666 543
Fair Value, Total 32,211 17,855
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 2,416 963
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 13  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 10  
Asset backed securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 7,013  
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 95  
Fair Value, Total 7,013  
Unrealized Losses , Total 95  
Other Debt Obligations [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value 1,962 418
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 19 43
12 Months or more, Fair Value 354  
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 41  
Fair Value, Total 2,316 418
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 60 43
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 10  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 2  
Total MBS and CMOs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 109,361 137,590
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 1,528 12,482
12 Months or more, Fair Value 135,113 29,834
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 18,930 6,006
Fair Value, Total 244,474 167,424
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 20,458 $ 18,488
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 33  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 113  
v3.23.1
Available for Sale Securities - Other Securities Policy: Pooled Trust Preferred Securities (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
security
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
security
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Available for Sale Securities        
Number of Pooled Trust Preferred Securities | security 2   2  
Fair Value of Pooled Trust Preferred Securities Held $ 770,000   $ 770,000  
Unrealized Losses on Pooled Trust Preferred Securities in a Continuous Unrealized Loss Position for 12 Months or More 209,000   209,000  
Credit losses recognized on investments $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Classes of loans (Details)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans $ 3,785,713 $ 2,843,499        
Loans in Process (305,193) (123,656)        
Deferred loan fees, net (316) (453)        
Allowance for credit losses (45,685) (33,192) $ (37,483) $ (33,641) $ (32,529) $ (33,222)
Total loans $ 3,434,519 $ 2,686,198        
Number of purchased participation loans 77 31        
Purchased participation loans $ 104,700 $ 70,000        
Residential Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans 1,120,970 904,160        
Allowance for credit losses (13,465) (8,908) (12,499) (11,186) (10,757) (11,192)
Construction Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans 517,967 258,072        
Allowance for credit losses (3,638) (2,220) (2,754) (1,987) (2,126) (2,170)
Commercial Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans 1,460,314 1,146,673        
Allowance for credit losses (18,545) (16,838) (16,806) (15,550) (14,727) (14,535)
Consumer loans            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans 125,483 92,996        
Allowance for credit losses (986) (710) (761) (823) (830) (916)
Commercial loans            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Real Estate Loans 560,979 441,598        
Allowance for credit losses $ (9,051) $ (4,516) $ (4,663) $ (4,095) $ (4,089) $ (4,409)
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Classes of loans information (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
Allowance for credit losses   $ 10,100 $ 1,600 $ 16,300 $ 1,200        
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   7,824 2,679 7,824 $ 2,679 $ 4,937 $ 3,358 $ 2,179 $ 1,805
Impact of acquisition on provision on credit losses (PCL)   3,100   9,300          
Impact of acquisition on allowance for credit losses (ACL)   2,000   6,600          
Impact of acquisition on off-balance sheet credit exposure   1,100   $ 2,700          
Net charge offs on average loans outstanding (as percentage)       0.02% 0.01%        
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023                  
Allowance for credit losses $ 5,200                
Allowance for credit losses for purchased credit deteriorated (PCD) 1,100                
Off-balance sheet credit exposures $ 1,800                
Residential Real Estate.                  
Fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) loans amortization period (in years)       30 years          
Residential Real Estate. | Single Family                  
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       90.00%          
Residential Real Estate. | Multifamily                  
Amortization period of loans       25 years          
Amortization period of multi-family residential loans if balloon maturities       10 years          
Commercial                  
Amortization period of loans       25 years          
Term of fixed interest applicability on loans       10 years          
Term of variable interest applicability on loans       7 years          
Agricultural real estate terms if 80% loan-to-value ratio       25 years          
Agricultural real estate terms if 75% loan-to-value ratio       30 years          
Residential Real Estate                  
Amortization period of loans       30 years          
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   105 83 $ 105 $ 83 70 58 34 37
Residential Real Estate | Minimum                  
Maturities of single-family residential construction loans       6 months          
Residential Real Estate | Maximum                  
Maturities of single-family residential construction loans       12 months          
Commercial Real Estate                  
Amortization period of loans       25 years          
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   341 335 $ 341 335 480 421 170 188
Construction Real Estate                  
Average term of construction loans       12 months          
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   5,578 1,723 $ 5,578 1,723 3,629 2,178 1,673 502
Construction Real Estate | Minimum                  
Maturities of multifamily or commercial construction loans       12 months          
Construction Real Estate | Maximum                  
Maturities of multifamily or commercial construction loans       36 months          
Consumer loans                  
Amortization period of loans       66 months          
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   102 74 $ 102 74 56 61 58 218
Consumer loans | Home Equity Loan                  
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       100.00%          
Amortization period of loans       10 years          
Consumer loans | Automobile loans                  
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       100.00%          
Amortization period of loans       66 months          
Commercial loans                  
Amortization period of loans       5 years          
Amortization period of multi-family residential loans if balloon maturities       1 year          
Off-balance sheet credit exposures   $ 1,698 $ 464 $ 1,698 $ 464 $ 702 $ 640 $ 244 $ 860
Modifications for the purpose of extending the maturity date | Construction Real Estate                  
Incremental period that the loan maturity can be extended to       3 months          
Number of construction loans outstanding, for which a modification had been agreed to   79   79     57    
Construction loans outstanding, for which a modification had been agreed to   $ 68,500   $ 68,500     $ 13,800    
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - PCD Loans Acquired from Fortune (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 20, 2023
Feb. 25, 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition   $ 27,481
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition   (1,121)
Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition   26,360
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition $ 27,500  
Fortune Financial Corporation    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition   15,055
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition   (120)
Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition   $ 14,935
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Balance and activity in the Allowance for credit losses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period $ 37,483 $ 32,529 $ 33,192 $ 33,222
Initial ACL on PCD loans 1,121 120 1,121 120
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 7,185 1,052 11,800 373
Losses charged off (113) (68) (453) (136)
Recoveries 9 8 25 62
Balance, end of period 45,685 33,641 45,685 33,641
Residential Real Estate        
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period 12,499 10,757 8,908 11,192
Initial ACL on PCD loans 96 23 96 23
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 870 434 4,462 30
Losses charged off   (30) (2) (62)
Recoveries   2 1 3
Balance, end of period 13,465 11,186 13,465 11,186
Construction Real Estate        
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period 2,754 2,126 2,220 2,170
Initial ACL on PCD loans 12 4 12 4
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 872 (143) 1,406 (187)
Balance, end of period 3,638 1,987 3,638 1,987
Commercial Real Estate        
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period 16,806 14,727 16,838 14,535
Initial ACL on PCD loans 628 52 628 52
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 1,111 771 1,324 963
Losses charged off     (245)  
Balance, end of period 18,545 15,550 18,545 15,550
Consumer loans        
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period 761 830 710 916
Initial ACL on PCD loans 164   164  
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 165 19 283 (93)
Losses charged off (113) (32) (189) (57)
Recoveries 9 6 18 57
Balance, end of period 986 823 986 823
Commercial loans        
Allowance for credit losses:        
Balance, beginning of period 4,663 4,089 4,516 4,409
Initial ACL on PCD loans 221 41 221 41
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 4,167 (29) 4,325 (340)
Losses charged off   (6) (17) (17)
Recoveries     6 2
Balance, end of period $ 9,051 $ 4,095 $ 9,051 $ 4,095
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Allowance for off-balance credit exposure (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period $ 4,937 $ 2,179 $ 3,358 $ 1,805
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 2,887 500 4,466 874
Balance, end of period 7,824 2,679 7,824 2,679
Residential Real Estate        
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period 70 34 58 37
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 35 49 47 46
Balance, end of period 105 83 105 83
Construction Real Estate        
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period 3,629 1,673 2,178 502
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 1,949 50 3,400 1,221
Balance, end of period 5,578 1,723 5,578 1,723
Commercial Real Estate        
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period 480 170 421 188
Provision (benefit) charged to expense (139) 165 (80) 147
Balance, end of period 341 335 341 335
Consumer loans        
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period 56 58 61 218
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 46 16 41 (144)
Balance, end of period 102 74 102 74
Commercial loans        
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:        
Balance, beginning of period 702 244 640 860
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 996 220 1,058 (396)
Balance, end of period $ 1,698 $ 464 $ 1,698 $ 464
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit risk profile based on rating category and year of origination (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Amount of loan relationships subject to annual credit analysis $ 3,000  
Loan relationships that are subject to independent annual review 1,000  
2023 / 2022 819,402 $ 1,146,932
2022 / 2021 1,027,343 721,665
2021 / 2020 650,964 251,984
2020 / 2019 241,155 103,484
2019 / 2018 123,988 78,834
Prior 249,927 148,060
Revolving loans 367,741 268,884
Total 3,480,520 2,719,843
Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 802,331 1,107,991
2022 / 2021 982,312 718,973
2021 / 2020 646,930 248,814
2020 / 2019 228,145 102,783
2019 / 2018 123,111 78,116
Prior 246,089 144,948
Revolving loans 360,893 266,719
Total 3,389,811 2,668,344
Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 8,430 6,147
2022 / 2021 13,514 1,276
2021 / 2020 930 2,939
2020 / 2019 12,459 62
2019 / 2018 207 668
Prior 146 2,216
Revolving loans 5,163 1,754
Total 40,849 15,062
Special Mention    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 2,940 9,297
Total 2,940 9,297
Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 5,701 22,670
2022 / 2021 31,517 1,416
2021 / 2020 3,104 231
2020 / 2019 551 639
2019 / 2018 670 50
Prior 3,692 896
Revolving loans 1,685 411
Total 46,920 26,313
Doubtful    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022   827
Total   827
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 284,172 380,812
2022 / 2021 330,891 296,420
2021 / 2020 261,261 119,634
2020 / 2019 108,729 19,879
2019 / 2018 26,668 22,161
Prior 101,682 59,180
Revolving loans 7,567 6,074
Total 1,120,970 904,160
Residential Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 283,090 380,502
2022 / 2021 329,020 295,260
2021 / 2020 260,233 118,464
2020 / 2019 106,337 19,383
2019 / 2018 26,467 22,143
Prior 100,592 58,545
Revolving loans 7,511 6,074
Total 1,113,250 900,371
Residential Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 283 44
2022 / 2021 1,147 242
2021 / 2020 580 1,083
2020 / 2019 2,307 56
2019 / 2018 201  
Prior 27 30
Revolving loans 56  
Total 4,601 1,455
Residential Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 799 266
2022 / 2021 724 918
2021 / 2020 448 87
2020 / 2019 85 440
2019 / 2018   18
Prior 1,063 605
Total 3,119 2,334
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 114,348 100,114
2022 / 2021 68,437 34,082
2021 / 2020 11,896  
2020 / 2019 12,383  
2019 / 2018 94  
Revolving loans 5,616 220
Total 212,774 134,416
Construction Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 112,913 100,114
2022 / 2021 68,069 34,082
2021 / 2020 11,896  
2020 / 2019 9,193  
2019 / 2018 94  
Revolving loans 5,616 220
Total 207,781 134,416
Construction Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 155  
2020 / 2019 3,190  
Total 3,345  
Construction Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 1,280  
2022 / 2021 368  
Total 1,648  
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 285,985 524,459
2022 / 2021 519,642 285,986
2021 / 2020 293,566 107,851
2020 / 2019 105,278 71,393
2019 / 2018 86,872 52,494
Prior 134,592 80,208
Revolving loans 34,379 24,282
Total 1,460,314 1,146,673
Commercial Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 272,653 487,486
2022 / 2021 480,124 284,736
2021 / 2020 290,963 105,893
2020 / 2019 98,101 71,380
2019 / 2018 86,394 51,804
Prior 132,560 78,115
Revolving loans 33,128 23,669
Total 1,393,923 1,103,083
Commercial Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 7,251 4,763
2022 / 2021 9,895 769
2021 / 2020 165 1,818
2020 / 2019 6,874  
2019 / 2018   668
Prior 119 2,000
Revolving loans   548
Total 24,304 10,566
Commercial Real Estate | Special Mention    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 2,940 9,297
Total 2,940 9,297
Commercial Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 3,141 22,086
2022 / 2021 29,623 481
2021 / 2020 2,438 140
2020 / 2019 303 13
2019 / 2018 478 22
Prior 1,913 93
Revolving loans 1,251 65
Total 39,147 22,900
Commercial Real Estate | Doubtful    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022   827
Total   827
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 27,260 28,563
2022 / 2021 18,098 11,066
2021 / 2020 6,726 3,666
2020 / 2019 2,066 1,524
2019 / 2018 854 926
Prior 1,605 707
Revolving loans 68,874 46,544
Total 125,483 92,996
Consumer loans | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 27,171 28,519
2022 / 2021 17,498 10,989
2021 / 2020 6,581 3,662
2020 / 2019 2,048 1,524
2019 / 2018 854 916
Prior 1,510 676
Revolving loans 68,727 46,521
Total 124,389 92,807
Consumer loans | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 74 21
2022 / 2021 596 71
2021 / 2020 64  
2020 / 2019 10  
Total 744 92
Consumer loans | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 15 23
2022 / 2021 4 6
2021 / 2020 81 4
2020 / 2019 8  
2019 / 2018   10
Prior 95 31
Revolving loans 147 23
Total 350 97
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 107,637 112,984
2022 / 2021 90,275 94,111
2021 / 2020 77,515 20,833
2020 / 2019 12,699 10,688
2019 / 2018 9,500 3,253
Prior 12,048 7,965
Revolving loans 251,305 191,764
Total 560,979 441,598
Commercial loans | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 106,504 111,370
2022 / 2021 87,601 93,906
2021 / 2020 77,257 20,795
2020 / 2019 12,466 10,496
2019 / 2018 9,302 3,253
Prior 11,427 7,612
Revolving loans 245,911 190,235
Total 550,468 437,667
Commercial loans | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 667 1,319
2022 / 2021 1,876 194
2021 / 2020 121 38
2020 / 2019 78 6
2019 / 2018 6  
Prior   186
Revolving loans 5,107 1,206
Total 7,855 2,949
Commercial loans | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2023 / 2022 466 295
2022 / 2021 798 11
2021 / 2020 137  
2020 / 2019 155 186
2019 / 2018 192  
Prior 621 167
Revolving loans 287 323
Total $ 2,656 $ 982
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit risk profile based on rating and payment activity (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 25, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL $ 26,360,000    
Pass      
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL   $ 27,300,000 $ 23,100,000
Watch      
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL   25,100,000 4,700,000
Special Mention      
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL   0 0
Substandard      
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL   6,700,000 1,100,000
Doubtful      
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]      
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL   $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Loan portfolio aging analysis (Details)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable $ 3,480,520,000 $ 2,719,843,000
Number of PCD loans greater than 90 days past due | loan 1  
PCD loan greater than 90 days past due $ 139,000 0
Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 3,473,138,000 2,715,257,000
Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 7,382,000 4,586,000
30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 3,253,000 2,432,000
60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,008,000 732,000
Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 3,121,000 1,422,000
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,120,970,000 904,160,000
Residential Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,118,021,000 901,694,000
Residential Real Estate | Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 2,949,000 2,466,000
Residential Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 2,110,000 1,402,000
Residential Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 203,000  
Residential Real Estate | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 636,000 1,064,000
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 212,774,000 134,416,000
Construction Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 212,265,000 134,416,000
Construction Real Estate | Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 509,000  
Construction Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 141,000  
Construction Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 368,000  
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,460,314,000 1,146,673,000
Commercial Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,458,261,000 1,145,354,000
Commercial Real Estate | Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 2,053,000 1,319,000
Commercial Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 281,000 416,000
Commercial Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 97,000 615,000
Commercial Real Estate | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,675,000 288,000
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 125,483,000 92,996,000
Consumer loans | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 124,527,000 92,554,000
Consumer loans | Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 956,000 442,000
Consumer loans | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 536,000 340,000
Consumer loans | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 244,000 45,000
Consumer loans | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 176,000 57,000
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 560,979,000 441,598,000
Commercial loans | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 560,064,000 441,239,000
Commercial loans | Total Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 915,000 359,000
Commercial loans | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 185,000 274,000
Commercial loans | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 96,000 72,000
Commercial loans | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable $ 634,000 $ 13,000
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Collateral dependent loans and related ACL (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Jun. 30, 2021
Related allowance for credit losses $ 45,685 $ 37,483 $ 33,192 $ 33,641 $ 32,529 $ 33,222
Collateral-dependent Loans | 1- to 4-family residential loans            
Amortized cost 841   864      
Related allowance for credit losses 170   193      
Residential Real Estate            
Related allowance for credit losses 13,465 $ 12,499 8,908 $ 11,186 $ 10,757 $ 11,192
Residential Real Estate | Collateral-dependent Loans            
Amortized cost 841   864      
Related allowance for credit losses $ 170   $ 193      
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Nonaccrual Loans (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans $ 7,397,000 $ 4,118,000
Nonaccrual loans individually evaluated for which no ACL was recorded 0  
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 1,175,000 1,647,000
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 368,000  
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 4,741,000 2,259,000
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 183,000 73,000
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans $ 930,000 $ 139,000
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - TDRs Segregated by Class (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
loan
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
loan
Number of modifications | loan 1 2
Recorded Investment | $ $ 185 $ 335
Residential Real Estate    
Number of modifications | loan   1
Recorded Investment | $   $ 150
Commercial loans    
Number of modifications | loan 1 1
Recorded Investment | $ $ 185 $ 185
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Performing TDRs Segregated by Class (Details) - Performing Loans
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
loan
Number of modifications | loan 22 27
Recorded Investment, TDRs | $ $ 30,359 $ 30,606
Residential Real Estate    
Number of modifications | loan 10 11
Recorded Investment, TDRs | $ $ 3,383 $ 3,625
Commercial Real Estate    
Number of modifications | loan 6 8
Recorded Investment, TDRs | $ $ 24,241 $ 25,132
Commercial loans    
Number of modifications | loan 6 8
Recorded Investment, TDRs | $ $ 2,735 $ 1,849
v3.23.1
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Real Estate Foreclosures (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Repossessed assets $ 589,000 $ 580,000
Residential Real Estate. | Home Equity Loan    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Foreclosure proceedings in process $ 1,100,000 $ 486,000
v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment - Summary of premises and equipment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Premises and Equipment    
Land $ 15,403 $ 13,532
Buildings and improvements 78,831 64,730
Construction in progress 1,266 142
Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software 24,953 20,838
Automobiles 122 120
Operating leases ROU asset 6,259 3,849
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross 126,834 103,211
Less accumulated depreciation 34,491 31,864
Premises and equipment, net $ 92,343 $ 71,347
v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
property
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
property
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Number of leased properties | property 11   11  
Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent 5.00%   5.00%  
Income recognized from lessor agreements | $ $ 39,000 $ 64,000 $ 171,000 $ 208,000
Minimum        
Lessee Expected Lease Terms     P18M  
Maximum        
Lessee Expected Lease Terms     P20Y  
v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment - Calculated amount of right of use assets and lease liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating Leases     $ 82 $ 109  
Consolidated Balance Sheet          
Operating leases ROU asset $ 6,259   6,259   $ 3,849
Operating leases liability 6,259   6,259   $ 3,849
Consolidated Statement Of Income          
Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense (includes short-term lease costs) 189 $ 117 467 315  
Supplemental Disclosures Of Cash Flow Information | Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities          
Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 148 $ 92 $ 354 $ 261  
v3.23.1
Premises and Equipment - Future expected lease payments for leases (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Premises and Equipment  
2023 $ 236
2024 712
2025 656
2026 604
2027 587
Thereafter 7,579
Future lease payments expected $ 10,374
v3.23.1
Deposits (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Deposits [Abstract]    
Non-interest bearing accounts $ 618,598 $ 426,929
NOW accounts 1,430,019 1,171,620
Money market deposit accounts 448,622 303,612
Savings accounts 304,663 274,283
Certificates 953,291 638,631
Total Deposit Accounts 3,755,193 2,815,075
Brokered certificates $ 97,900 $ 10,800
v3.23.1
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share        
Net Income $ 2,409 $ 9,351 $ 23,676 $ 34,082
Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities (10) (8) (31) (22)
Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (8) (33) (89) (118)
Net income available to common shareholders $ 2,391 $ 9,310 $ 23,556 $ 33,942
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, including participating securities 10,893,199 9,060,272 9,783,773 8,948,856
Less: weighted-average participating securities outstanding (restricted shares) (49,510) (39,230) (44,100) (36,998)
Weighted-average shares outstanding 10,843,689 9,021,042 9,739,673 8,911,858
Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards 14,652 23,004 20,459 18,488
Denominator for diluted earnings per share 10,858,341 9,044,046 9,760,132 8,930,346
Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders $ 0.22 $ 1.03 $ 2.42 $ 3.81
Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders $ 0.22 $ 1.03 $ 2.41 $ 3.80
v3.23.1
Earnings Per Share - Additional information (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share        
Antidilutive securities excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share 84,740 14,500 66,440 22,750
v3.23.1
Income Taxes - Income tax provision (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Income Taxes        
Current $ 2,572 $ 1,852 $ 8,269 $ 8,114
Deferred (1,994) 506 (1,981) 1,019
Total income tax provision $ 578 $ 2,358 $ 6,288 $ 9,133
v3.23.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of net deferred tax assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Deferred tax assets:    
Provision for losses on loans $ 11,560 $ 7,761
Accrued compensation and benefits 881 828
NOL carry forwards acquired 846 57
Low income tax credit 1,035  
Unrealized loss on other real estate 868 72
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities 5,087 4,921
Total deferred tax assets 20,277 13,639
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Purchase accounting adjustments 728 224
Depreciation 4,327 1,974
FHLB stock dividends 120 120
Prepaid expenses 545 415
Other 1,777 181
Total deferred tax liabilities 7,497 2,914
Net deferred tax asset $ 12,780 $ 10,725
v3.23.1
Income Taxes - Reconciliation of income tax expense at statutory rate (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]        
Tax at statutory rate $ 627 $ 2,459 $ 6,292 $ 9,075
Nontaxable municipal income (54) (80) (211) (273)
State tax, net of Federal benefit (179) 32   501
Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance (77) (61) (211) (179)
Tax credit benefits (3) (13) (7) (34)
Other, net 264 21 425 43
Income Taxes $ 578 $ 2,358 $ 6,288 $ 9,133
v3.23.1
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Income Taxes        
Interest or penalties on income taxes     $ 0  
Federal Net Operating Loss Carryforwards     3,800,000  
State Net Operating Loss Carryforwards     $ 0  
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
v3.23.1
401(k) Retirement Plan (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Retirement plan expenses $ 619,000 $ 456,000 $ 1,700,000 $ 1,400,000
Vesting period     5 years  
Maximum        
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Matching contributions of eligible compensation     4.00%  
v3.23.1
Subordinated Debt (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 31, 2021
Aug. 31, 2014
Oct. 31, 2013
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Feb. 28, 2022
Subordinated debt       $ 23,092,000 $ 23,055,000  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets            
Investment, face amount       505,000    
Investment, carrying value       463,000 461,000  
Trust Preferred Securities            
Subordinated debt       $ 7,200,000 7,200,000  
Number of years after securities became redeemable       5 years    
Interest rate (as a percent)       7.66%    
Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc.            
Interest rate (as a percent)       7.32%    
Floating rate     $ 3,100,000      
Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc. | Reported Value Measurement            
Floating rate       $ 2,700,000 2,700,000  
Peoples Service Company, Inc.            
Interest rate (as a percent)       6.67%    
Floating rate   $ 6,500,000        
Peoples Service Company, Inc. | Reported Value Measurement            
Floating rate       $ 5,500,000 5,500,000  
Fortune Financial Corporation | Subordinated Notes Issued in May 2021 [Member]            
Subordinated debt       $ 7,700,000 $ 7,700,000  
Interest rate (as a percent) 4.50%          
Instrument face amount           $ 7,500,000
Fortune Financial Corporation | Subordinated Notes Issued in May 2021 [Member] | Secured Overnight Financing Rate [Member]            
Variable rate (as a percent) 3.77%          
v3.23.1
Fair Value Measurements - Fair value of Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis and Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities $ 8,741  
U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0  
U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 8,741  
U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0  
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 43,406 $ 44,479
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities   0
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 43,406 44,479
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities   0
Corporate Segment [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 34,296 19,887
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 34,296 19,887
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Asset backed securities | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 60,347  
Asset backed securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 60,347  
Other Debt Obligations [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 3,586 443
Other Debt Obligations [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Other Debt Obligations [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 3,586 443
Other Debt Obligations [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Total MBS and CMOs | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 279,422 170,585
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 279,422 170,585
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.1
Fair Value Measurements - Losses Recognized on Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - Nonrecurring Measurements - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2022
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total gains ( losses) on assets measured on a non-recurring basis $ (123) $ (435)
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total gains ( losses) on assets measured on a non-recurring basis $ (123) $ (435)
v3.23.1
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of financial instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Financial assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 114,540 $ 86,792
Interest-bearing time deposits 1,251 4,768
Stock in FHLB 7,855 5,893
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8,491 5,790
Loans receivable, net 3,434,519 2,686,198
Accrued interest receivable 16,372 11,052
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 3,755,193 2,815,075
Advances from FHLB 45,002 37,957
Accrued interest payable 3,721 801
Subordinated debt 23,092 23,055
Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)    
Commitments to originate loans 0  
Letters of credit 0  
Lines of credit 0  
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Financial assets    
Cash and cash equivalents 114,540 86,792
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 2,801,811 2,176,444
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Financial assets    
Interest-bearing time deposits 1,251 4,768
Stock in FHLB 7,855 5,893
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8,491 5,790
Accrued interest receivable 16,372 11,052
Financial liabilities    
Advances from FHLB 44,088 35,916
Accrued interest payable 3,721 801
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Financial assets    
Loans receivable, net 3,272,957 2,655,882
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 941,690 637,163
Subordinated debt $ 20,345 $ 22,070
v3.23.1
Business Combinations - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Feb. 25, 2022
USD ($)
loan
Dec. 15, 2021
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Deposits       $ 3,755,193,000   $ 3,755,193,000   $ 2,815,075,000
Goodwill       50,657,000   50,657,000   $ 27,288,000
Loan portfolio   $ 204,100,000            
Fair value discount   2,100,000            
PCD loans   27,481,000            
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023                
Transaction value $ 130,802,000              
Identifiable intangible assets 24,645,000              
Goodwill 23,369,000              
Goodwill tax deductible 0              
Loan portfolio 461,500,000              
Fair value discount 14,100,000              
Gross $ 520,000,000.0              
Number of PCD loans identified | loan 48              
PCD loans $ 27,500,000              
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023 | Noninterest expense                
Third-party acquisition-related costs incurred       3,300,000   4,100,000    
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023 | Core Deposits                
Identifiable intangible assets $ 22,100,000              
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years) 10 years              
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023 | Trust intangible assets                
Identifiable intangible assets $ 2,500,000              
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years) 10 years              
Fortune Financial Corporation                
Transaction value   35,548,000            
Identifiable intangible assets   1,602,000            
Goodwill   12,756,000            
Business Combination, Separately Recognized Transactions, Additional Disclosures, Acquisition Cost Expensed, Financial Statement Caption         noninterest expense   noninterest expense  
Fair value   187,000,000.0            
Gross   $ 211,000,000.0            
Number of PCD loans identified | loan   31            
PCD loans   $ 15,055,000            
Fortune Financial Corporation | Noninterest expense                
Third-party acquisition-related costs incurred       0 $ 1,100,000 45,000 $ 1,300,000  
Fortune Financial Corporation | Core Deposits                
Identifiable intangible assets   $ 1,600,000            
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years)   7 years            
First National Bank, Cairo                
Identifiable intangible assets     $ 168,000          
Goodwill     442,000          
Goodwill tax deductible     0          
Third-party acquisition-related costs incurred       $ 0 $ 26,000 $ 0 $ 50,000  
First National Bank, Cairo | Core Deposits                
Identifiable intangible assets     $ 168,000          
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years)     7 years          
v3.23.1
Business Combinations - Purchase price for the citizens bancshares acquisition (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 20, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Goodwill   $ 50,657 $ 27,288
Citizens Bancshares Company, purchased on January 20, 2023      
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred      
Cash $ 32,522    
Common stock, at fair value 98,280    
Total consideration 130,802    
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Cash and cash equivalents 243,225    
Investment securities 226,451    
Loans 447,388    
Premises and equipment 23,430    
BOLI 21,733    
Identifiable intangible assets 24,645    
Miscellaneous other assets 7,596    
Deposits (851,140)    
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (27,629)    
Miscellaneous other liabilities (8,266)    
Total identifiable net liabilities 107,433    
Goodwill $ 23,369    
v3.23.1
Business Combinations - Purchase price for the fortune financial acquisition (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Feb. 25, 2022
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Goodwill   $ 50,657 $ 27,288
Fortune Financial Corporation      
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred      
Cash $ 12,664    
Common stock, at fair value 22,884    
Total consideration 35,548    
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Cash and cash equivalents 34,280    
Interest bearing time deposits 2,300    
Loans 202,053    
Premises and equipment 7,690    
BOLI 3,720    
Identifiable intangible assets 1,602    
Miscellaneous other assets 3,512    
Deposits (213,670)    
FHLB Advances (9,681)    
Subordinated debt (7,800)    
Miscellaneous other liabilities (1,214)    
Total identifiable net liabilities 22,792    
Goodwill $ 12,756    
v3.23.1
Business Combinations - Purchase price for the cairo acquisition (Details) - USD ($)
Dec. 15, 2021
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Goodwill   $ 50,657,000 $ 27,288,000
First National Bank, Cairo      
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred      
Cash received $ (26,932,000)    
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Cash and cash equivalents 220,000    
Loans 408,000    
Premises and equipment 468,000    
Identifiable intangible assets 168,000    
Miscellaneous other assets 1,000    
Deposits (28,540,000)    
Miscellaneous other liabilities (99,000)    
Total identifiable net liabilities (27,374,000)    
Goodwill $ 442,000