SOUTHERN MISSOURI BANCORP, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/10/2024
Quarterly Report
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Document and Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 07, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Period End date Mar. 31, 2024  
Registrant CIK 0000916907  
Entity File Number 0-23406  
Registrant Name SOUTHERN MISSOURI BANCORP, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MO  
Tax Identification Number (TIN) 43-1665523  
Entity Address, Address Line One 2991 Oak Grove Road  
Entity Address, City or Town Poplar Bluff  
Entity Address, State or Province MO  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 63901  
City Area Code 573  
Local Phone Number 778-1800  
Title of 12(b) Security Common  
Trading Symbol SMBC  
Trading Exchange NASDAQ  
Current reporting status Yes  
Interactive Data Current Yes  
Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Small Business false  
Emerging Growth Company false  
Shell Company false  
Number of common stock shares outstanding   11,355,266
Fiscal Year End --06-30  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Amendment Flag false  
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 168,273 $ 53,979
Interest-bearing time deposits 490 1,242
Available for sale securities 433,689 417,554
Stock in FHLB of Des Moines 8,667 11,540
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9,067 9,061
Loans receivable, net of ACL of $51,336 and $47,820 at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively 3,719,858 3,571,078
Accrued interest receivable 21,807 18,871
Premises and equipment, net 95,801 92,397
Bank owned life insurance - cash surrender value 73,101 71,684
Goodwill 50,727 50,773
Other intangible assets, net 27,322 30,472
Prepaid expenses and other assets 38,190 31,560
Total assets 4,646,992 4,360,211
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    
Deposits 3,995,510 3,725,540
Advances from FHLB 102,043 133,514
Accounts payable and other liabilities 34,747 27,271
Accrued interest payable 11,965 4,723
Subordinated debt 23,143 23,105
Total liabilities 4,167,408 3,914,153
Common stock, $.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 11,959,157 and 11,919,087 shares issued at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively 120 119
Additional paid-in capital 219,591 218,260
Retained earnings 300,227 270,720
Treasury stock of 593,063 and 588,625 shares at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, at cost (21,303) (21,116)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (19,051) (21,925)
Total stockholders' equity 479,584 446,058
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 4,646,992 $ 4,360,211
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS    
Loans And Leases Receivable Allowance $ 51,336 $ 47,820
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common Stock, Shares Authorized 25,000,000 25,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 11,959,157 11,919,087
Treasury Stock 593,063 588,625
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Interest Income        
Loans $ 55,952,000 $ 43,115,000 $ 164,063,000 $ 113,288,000
Investment securities 1,729,000 2,076,000 5,217,000 3,519,000
Mortgage-backed securities 3,757,000 1,652,000 10,614,000 3,654,000
Other interest-earning assets 2,587,000 1,443,000 3,813,000 1,672,000
Total interest income 64,025,000 48,286,000 183,707,000 122,133,000
Interest Expense        
Deposits 28,021,000 13,705,000 74,032,000 28,061,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   213,000   213,000
Advances from FHLB 1,060,000 206,000 3,978,000 2,300,000
Subordinated debt 435,000 395,000 1,309,000 1,033,000
Total interest expense 29,516,000 14,519,000 79,319,000 31,607,000
Net Interest Income 34,509,000 33,767,000 104,388,000 90,526,000
Provision for Credit Losses 900,000 10,072,000 2,700,000 16,266,000
Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses 33,609,000 23,695,000 101,688,000 74,260,000
Noninterest Income        
Deposit account charges and related fees 1,847,000 2,089,000 5,421,000 5,578,000
Bank card interchange income 1,301,000 1,374,000 3,974,000 3,471,000
Loan late charges 150,000 161,000 409,000 402,000
Loan servicing fees 267,000 265,000 783,000 834,000
Other loan fees 757,000 465,000 1,758,000 1,959,000
Net realized gains on sale of loans 99,000 132,000 616,000 550,000
Net realized losses on sale of AFS securities (807,000)   (1,489,000)  
Earnings on bank owned life insurance 483,000 368,000 1,413,000 1,006,000
Insurance brokerage commissions 312,000 349,000 886,000 899,000
Wealth management 866,000 463,000 2,329,000 1,241,000
Other income 309,000 618,000 977,000 1,314,000
Total noninterest income 5,584,000 6,284,000 17,077,000 17,254,000
Noninterest Expense        
Compensation and benefits 13,750,000 14,188,000 39,360,000 33,733,000
Occupancy and equipment, net 3,623,000 3,024,000 10,615,000 7,914,000
Data processing expense 2,349,000 2,505,000 7,039,000 5,380,000
Telecommunications expense 464,000 449,000 1,460,000 1,127,000
Deposit insurance premiums 677,000 231,000 1,824,000 710,000
Legal and professional fees 412,000 2,324,000 1,215,000 3,587,000
Advertising 622,000 409,000 1,479,000 1,074,000
Postage and office supplies 344,000 331,000 929,000 779,000
Intangibles amortization 1,018,000 812,000 3,053,000 1,615,000
Foreclosed property expenses 60,000 280,000 96,000 275,000
Other operating expense 1,730,000 2,439,000 5,546,000 5,356,000
Total noninterest expense 25,049,000 26,992,000 72,616,000 61,550,000
Income Before Income Taxes 14,144,000 2,987,000 46,149,000 29,964,000
Income Taxes 2,837,000 578,000 9,497,000 6,288,000
Net Income $ 11,307,000 $ 2,409,000 $ 36,652,000 $ 23,676,000
Basic earnings per share $ 1.00 $ 0.22 $ 3.23 $ 2.42
Diluted earnings per share 0.99 0.22 3.22 2.41
Dividends paid $ 0.21 $ 0.21 $ 0.63 $ 0.63
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME        
Net Income $ 11,307 $ 2,409 $ 36,652 $ 23,676
Other comprehensive income (loss):        
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale (1,130) 901 2,195 (756)
Less: reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income (807)   (1,489)  
Tax (expense) benefit 72 (198) (810) 166
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (251) 703 2,874 (590)
Comprehensive Income $ 11,056 $ 3,112 $ 39,526 $ 23,086
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Treasury Stock, Common Stock
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Total
BEGINNING BALANCE at Jun. 30, 2022 $ 98 $ 119,162 $ 240,115 $ (21,116) $ (17,487) $ 320,772
Net Income     23,676     23,676
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         (590) (590)
Dividends paid on common stock     (6,252)     (6,252)
Stock option expense   177       177
Stock grant expense   584       584
Common Stock Issued 21 98,259       98,280
ENDING BALANCE at Mar. 31, 2023 119 218,182 257,539 (21,116) (18,077) 436,647
BEGINNING BALANCE at Dec. 31, 2022 98 119,271 257,506 (21,116) (18,780) 336,979
Net Income     2,409     2,409
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         703 703
Dividends paid on common stock     (2,376)     (2,376)
Stock option expense   68       68
Stock grant expense   584       584
Common Stock Issued 21 98,259       98,280
ENDING BALANCE at Mar. 31, 2023 119 218,182 257,539 (21,116) (18,077) 436,647
BEGINNING BALANCE at Jun. 30, 2023 119 218,260 270,720 (21,116) (21,925) 446,058
Net Income     36,652     36,652
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         2,874 2,874
Dividends paid on common stock     (7,145)     (7,145)
Stock option expense   283       283
Stock grant expense   657       657
Stock options exercised   391       391
Exercise of stock options           391
Common Stock Issued 1         1
Treasury stock purchased       (187)   (187)
ENDING BALANCE at Mar. 31, 2024 120 219,591 300,227 (21,303) (19,051) 479,584
BEGINNING BALANCE at Dec. 31, 2023 119 218,675 291,304 (21,116) (18,800) 470,182
Net Income     11,307     11,307
Change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities         (251) (251)
Dividends paid on common stock     (2,384)     (2,384)
Stock option expense   84       84
Stock grant expense   657       657
Stock options exercised   175       175
Common Stock Issued 1         1
Treasury stock purchased       (187)   (187)
ENDING BALANCE at Mar. 31, 2024 $ 120 $ 219,591 $ 300,227 $ (21,303) $ (19,051) $ 479,584
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Dividends paid on common stock $ 0.21 $ 0.21 $ 0.63 $ 0.63
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:    
Net Income $ 36,652,000 $ 23,676,000
Items not requiring (providing) cash:    
Depreciation 4,452,000 3,429,000
Gain on disposal of fixed assets (13,000) (317,000)
Stock option and stock grant expense 940,000 761,000
Loss on sale/write-down of REO 55,000 140,000
Amortization of intangible assets 3,053,000 1,615,000
Accretion of purchase accounting adjustments (4,277,000) (2,166,000)
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance (BOLI) (1,413,000) (1,006,000)
Provision for credit losses 2,700,000 16,266,000
Loss realized on sale of AFS securities 1,489,000  
Net (accretion) amortization of premiums and discounts on securities (500,000) 646,000
Originations of loans held for sale (16,263,000) (14,673,000)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 16,021,000 14,723,000
Gain on sales of loans held for sale (616,000) (550,000)
Changes in:    
Accrued interest receivable (2,936,000) (2,901,000)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (848,000) (815,000)
Accounts payable and other liabilities 8,889,000 136,000
Deferred income taxes 420,000 (1,981,000)
Accrued interest payable 7,242,000 2,383,000
Net cash provided by operating activities 55,047,000 39,366,000
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Net increase in loans (149,660,000) (311,095,000)
Net change in interest-bearing deposits 744,000 1,244,000
Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 28,032,000 27,987,000
Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 29,375,000 136,714,000
Net redemptions (purchases) of Federal Home Loan Bank stock 2,873,000 (788,000)
Net purchases of Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis stock (6,000) (2,701,000)
Purchases of available-for-sale securities (70,848,000) (131,827,000)
Purchases of long-term investment (160,000) (165,000)
Purchases of premises and equipment (7,125,000) (4,225,000)
Net cash received in acquisition   210,704,000
Investments in state & federal tax credits (6,494,000) (4,423,000)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 16,000 3,464,000
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets 992,000 1,122,000
Proceeds from BOLI claim   270,000
Net cash used in investing activities (172,261,000) (73,719,000)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Net decrease in demand deposits and savings accounts (10,304,000) (104,729,000)
Net increase in certificates of deposits 280,292,000 193,749,000
Net decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase   (27,629,000)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 271,000,000 1,579,630,000
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (302,539,000) (1,572,668,000)
Exercise of stock options 391,000  
Purchase of treasury stock (187,000)  
Dividends paid on common stock (7,145,000) (6,252,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities 231,508,000 62,101,000
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 114,294,000 27,748,000
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 53,979,000 86,792,000
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 168,273,000 114,540,000
Noncash investing and financing activities:    
Conversion of loans to foreclosed real estate 1,742,000 1,073,000
Conversion of loans to repossessed assets 191,000 58,000
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating Leases 734,000 82,000
Cash paid during the period for:    
Interest (net of interest credited) 5,984,000 3,717,000
Income taxes $ 1,882,000 4,062,000
Citizens Bancshares Company    
In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows:    
Fair value of assets acquired   1,019,722,000
Less: common stock issued   98,280,000
Cash paid   34,889,000
Liabilities assumed   $ 886,553,000
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Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Basis of Presentation  
Basis of Presentation

Note 1:  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2023, has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date. Operating results for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. For additional information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s June 30, 2023 Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

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Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2:  Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization. Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the Company) was organized in 1994 and is the parent company of Southern Bank (the Bank). Substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenues are derived from the operations of the Bank, and the Bank represents substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets and liabilities. SB Real Estate Investments, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank formed to hold Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC is a real estate investment trust (REIT) which is controlled by SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, and has other preferred shareholders in order to meet the requirements to be a REIT. At March 31, 2024, assets of the REIT were approximately $1.4 billion, and consisted primarily of real estate loan participations acquired from the Bank.

The Bank is primarily engaged in providing a full range of banking and financial services to individuals and corporate customers in its market areas. The Bank and Company are subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank and Company are subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry. In the normal course of business, the Company encounters two significant types of risk: economic and regulatory. Economic risk is comprised of interest rate risk, credit risk, and market risk. The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest-bearing liabilities reprice on a different basis than its interest-earning assets. Credit risk is the risk of default on the Company’s investment or loan portfolios resulting from the borrowers’ inability or unwillingness to make contractually required payments. Market risk reflects changes in the value of the investment portfolio, collateral underlying loans receivable, and the value of the Company’s investments in real estate.

Principles of Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, estimated fair values of purchased loans, and certain other assumptions and judgmental factors relating to investment securities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash, due from depository institutions and interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions with original maturities of three months or less. Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions were $112.5 million and $3.8 million at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The deposits are held in various commercial banks with a total of $1.8 million and $1.3 million exceeding the FDIC’s deposit insurance limits at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, as well as at the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Banks of Des Moines and Chicago.

Interest-bearing Time Deposits. Interest bearing time deposits in banks mature within three years and are carried at cost.

Available for Sale Securities. Available for sale securities (“AFS”), which include any security for which the Company has no immediate plan to sell but which may be sold in the future, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity. All securities have been classified as available for sale.

Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted as adjustments to income over the estimated life of the security using the level yield method. Realized gains or losses on the sale of securities is based on the specific identification method. The fair value of securities is based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

The Company does not invest in collateralized mortgage obligations that are considered high risk.

For AFS securities with fair value less than amortized cost that management has no intent to sell and believes that it more likely than not will not be required to sell prior to recovery, only the credit loss component of the impairment is recognized in earnings, while the noncredit loss is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The credit loss component recognized in earnings is identified as the amount of principal cash flows not expected to be received over the remaining term of the security as projected based on cash flow projections, and is recorded to the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”), by a charge to provision for credit losses. Accrued interest receivable is excluded from the estimate of credit losses. Both the ACL and the adjustment to net income may be reversed if conditions change. However, if the Company intends to sell an impaired AFS security, or, if it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell such a security before recovering its amortized cost basis, the entire impairment amount would be recognized in earnings with a corresponding adjustment to the security’s amortized cost basis. Because the security’s amortized cost basis is adjusted to fair value, there is no ACL in this situation.

The Company evaluates impaired AFS securities at the individual level on a quarterly basis, and considers factors including, but not limited to: the extent to which the fair value of the security is less than the amortized cost basis; adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or geographic area; the payment structure of the security and likelihood of the issuer to be able to make payments that may increase in the future; failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments; any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency; and the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. A qualitative determination as to whether any portion of the impairment is attributable to credit risk is acceptable. There were no credit related factors underlying unrealized losses on AFS securities at March 31, 2024, or June 30, 2023.

Changes in the ACL are recorded as expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectability of an AFS debt security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. The Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) systems. Capital stock of the Federal Reserve and the FHLB is a required investment of the Bank based upon a predetermined formula and is carried at cost.

Loans. Loans are generally stated at unpaid principal balances, less the ACL, any net deferred loan origination fees, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.

Interest on loans is accrued based upon the principal amount outstanding. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the collectability of interest or principal in the normal course of business is doubtful. The Company complies with regulatory guidance which indicates that loans should be placed in nonaccrual status when 90 days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. A loan that is “in the process of collection” may be subject to legal action or, in appropriate circumstances, through other collection efforts reasonably expected to result in repayment or restoration to current status in the near future. A loan is considered delinquent when a payment has not been made by the contractual due date. Interest income previously accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income. Cash receipts on a nonaccrual loan are applied to principal and interest in accordance with its contractual terms unless full payment of principal is not expected, in which case cash receipts, whether designated as principal or interest, are applied as a reduction of the carrying value of the loan. A nonaccrual loan is generally returned to accrual status when principal and interest payments are current, full collectability of principal and interest is reasonably assured, and a consistent record of performance has been demonstrated.

The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans, and is established through a provision for credit losses (“PCL”) charged to current earnings. The ACL is increased by the provision for credit losses on loans charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off in the period deemed uncollectible, based on management’s analysis of expected cash flows (for non-collateral dependent loans) or collateral value (for collateral-dependent loans). Subsequent recoveries of loans previously charged off, if any, are credited to the allowance when received.

Management estimates the ACL using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Adjustments may be made to historical loss information for differences identified in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards or terms; lending review systems; experience, ability, or depth of lending management and staff; portfolio growth and mix; delinquency levels and trends; as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in economic activity or employment, agricultural economic conditions, property values, or other relevant factors. The Company generally incorporates a reasonable and supportable forecast period of four quarters, and a four-quarter, straight-line reversion period to return to long-term historical averages.

The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. For loans that do not share general risk characteristics with the collectively evaluated pools, the Company estimates credit losses on an individual loan basis, and these loans are excluded from the collectively evaluated pools. An ACL for an individually evaluated loan is recorded when the amortized cost basis of the loan exceeds the discounted estimated cash flows using the loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value, less estimated costs to sell, of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. For the collectively evaluated pools, the Company segments the loan portfolio primarily by loan purpose and collateral into 24 pools, which are homogeneous groups of loans that possess similar loss potential characteristics. The Company primarily utilizes the discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology for measurement of the required ACL. For a limited number of pools with a relatively small balance of unpaid principal, the Company utilizes the remaining life method. The DCF model implements probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) calculations at the instrument level. PD and LGD are determined based on statistical analysis and correlation of historical losses with various economic factors over time. In general, the Company’s losses have not correlated well with economic factors, and the Company has utilized peer data where more appropriate. The Company defines a default to include an event of charge off, an adverse (substandard or worse) internal credit rating, becoming delinquent 90 days or more, or being

placed on nonaccrual status. A PD/LGD estimate is applied to a projected model of the loan’s cashflow, including principal and interest payments, with consideration for prepayment speeds, principal curtailments, and recovery lag.

Loans acquired in a business combination that have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination are considered purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. At the acquisition date, an estimate of expected credit losses is made for groups of PCD loans with similar risk characteristics and individual PCD loans without similar risk characteristics. This initial ACL is allocated to individual PCD loans and added to the purchase price or acquisition date fair values to establish the initial amortized cost basis of the PCD loans. As the initial ACL is added to the purchase price, there is no credit loss expense recognized upon acquisition of a PCD loan. Any difference between the unpaid principal balance of PCD loans and the amortized cost basis is considered to relate to non-credit factors and results in a discount or premium. Discounts and premiums are recognized through interest income on a level-yield method over the life of the loans.

Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred, and the net fee or cost is recognized as an adjustment to interest income using the interest method over the contractual life of the loans.

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures. Off-balance sheet credit instruments include commitments to make loans, and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for off-balance sheet loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. The ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures is estimated by loan pool on a quarterly basis under the current CECL model using the same methodologies as portfolio loans, taking into consideration the likelihood that funding will occur and is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company records an ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures, unless the commitments to extend credit are unconditionally cancelable.

Foreclosed Real Estate. Real estate acquired by foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs, establishing a new cost basis. Any costs for development and improvement of the property that are warranted are capitalized.

Valuations are periodically performed by management, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.

Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate acquired in foreclosure are discounted if made at less than market rates. Discounts are amortized over the fixed interest period of each loan using the interest method.

Premises and Equipment. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and include expenditures for major betterments and renewals. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are expensed as incurred. When property is retired or sold, the retired asset and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss taken into income. The Company reviews property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment loss recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets.

Depreciation is computed by use of straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated lives are generally seven to forty years for premises, three to seven years for equipment, and three years for software.

Bank Owned Life Insurance. Bank owned life insurance policies are reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at the estimated cash surrender value. Changes in the cash surrender value of these policies, as well as a portion of the insurance proceeds received, are recorded in noninterest income in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Goodwill. The Company’s goodwill is evaluated annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators are present. A qualitative assessment is performed to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, including goodwill. If, based on the evaluation, it is determined to be more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying value, then goodwill is tested further for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, a goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2023, there was no impairment indicated, based on a qualitative assessment of goodwill, which considered: the market value of the Company’s common stock; concentrations of credit; profitability; nonperforming assets; capital levels; and results of recent regulatory examinations. There was no impairment of goodwill at March 31, 2024.

Intangible Assets. The Company’s intangible assets at March 31, 2024 included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $16.9 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $4.1 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.8 million. At June 30, 2023, the Company’s intangible assets included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $14.0 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $3.9 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.9 million. The Company’s core deposit and other intangible assets are being amortized using the straight line method, in accordance with ASC 350, over periods ranging from five to ten years, with amortization expense expected to be approximately $1.0 million in the remainder of fiscal 2024, $3.5 million in fiscal 2025, $3.0 million in fiscal 2026, $2.7 million in fiscal 2027, $2.7 million in fiscal 2028, and $11.5 million thereafter. As of June 30, 2023, there was no impairment indicated, and there was no impairment of other intangible assets at March 31, 2024.

Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes). The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense: current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues. The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.

Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination. The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances, and information available at the reporting date and is subject to management’s judgment. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, on income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries, the Bank and SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, with a tax year ended June 30. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC files a separate REIT return for federal tax purposes, and also files state income tax returns, with a tax year ended December 31.

Incentive Plans. The Company accounts for its Equity Incentive Plan (EIP), and Omnibus Incentive Plan (OIP) in accordance with ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment.” Compensation expense is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date the shares are granted and is recorded over the vesting period. The difference between the grant-date fair value and the fair value on the date the shares are considered earned represents a tax benefit to the Company that is recorded as an adjustment to income tax expense.

Non-Employee Directors’ Retirement. The Bank entered into directors’ retirement agreements beginning in April 1994 for non-employee directors and continued to do so for new non-employee directors joining the Bank’s board through December 2014. These directors’ retirement agreements provide that each participating non-employee director (participant) shall receive, upon termination of service on the Board on or after age 60, other than termination for cause, a benefit in equal annual installments over a five year period. The benefit will be based upon the product of the participant’s vesting percentage and the total Board fees paid to the participant during the calendar year preceding termination of service on the Board. The vesting percentage shall be determined based upon the participant’s years of service on the Board.

In the event that the participant dies before collecting any or all of the benefits, the Bank shall pay the participant’s beneficiary. Benefits shall not be payable to anyone other than the beneficiary, and shall terminate on the death of the beneficiary.

Stock Options. Compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued, and recognized over the vesting period during which an employee provides service in exchange for the award.

Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders includes the effect of all weighted-average dilutive potential common shares (stock options and restricted stock grants) outstanding during each period.

Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes. Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized depreciation on available-for-sale securities, unrealized depreciation on available-for-sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, and changes in the funded status of defined benefit pension plans.

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels. Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (other significant observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the period ending date.

Wealth Management Assets and Fees. Assets managed in fiduciary or investment management accounts by the Company are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company or its subsidiaries. Fees from fiduciary or investment management activities are recorded on a cash basis over the period in which the service is provided. Fees are generally a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the agreement between the customer and the Company. This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on asset valuations and transaction volumes. Any out-of-pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for fiduciary activities are charged directly to the account on a gross basis as revenue is incurred. The Southern Wealth Management division, which is a division of the Bank, held fiduciary assets totaling $104.8 million and $102.0 million as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, and investment management assets totaling $480.0 million and $464.2 million as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

New Accounting Pronouncements:

In January 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), published ASU 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform. (Topic 848)”. ASU 2021-01 clarified that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. The ASU also amended the expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 to capture the incremental consequences of the scope clarification and to tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. An entity may elect to apply the amendments in this update on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance of a final update, up to the date that financial statements are available to be issued. If an entity elects to apply any of the amendments in this update for an eligible hedging relationship, any adjustments as a result of those elections must be reflected as of the date the entity applies the election. Originally, the amendments in this update did not apply to contract modifications made after December 31,

2022, new hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, and existing hedging relationships evaluated for effectiveness in periods after December 31, 2022 except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that apply certain optional expedients in which the accounting effects are recorded through the end of the hedging relationship (including periods after December 31, 2022). With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2021-01 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company is evaluating the impact of this ASU but does not expect it to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-02, “Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method.” This ASU permits reporting entities to elect to account for tax equity investments, regardless of the tax credit program for which the income tax credits are received, using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the income tax credits and other income tax benefits received and recognizes the net amortization and income tax credits and other income tax benefits in the income statement as a component of income tax expense. A reporting entity makes an accounting policy election to apply the proportional amortization method on a tax-credit-program-by-tax-credit-program basis rather than electing to apply the proportional amortization method at the reporting entity level or to individual investments. This ASU also requires specific disclosures of investments that generate income tax credits and other income tax benefits from a tax credit program for which the entity has elected to apply the proportional amortization method. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2023-02 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

On July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No. 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures.” ASU 2022-02 eliminates the accounting guidance for TDRs in ASC 310-40, “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” for entities that have adopted the CECL model introduced by ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2022-02 also requires that public business entities disclose current-period gross charge offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – Measured at Amortized Cost.” The adoption of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740)”. ASU 2023-09 was issued to address requests by investors and creditors for enhanced transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. Public business entities (PBEs) would be required to prepare an annual detailed, tabular tax rate reconciliation. All other entities would be required to provide qualitative disclosure on specific categories and individual jurisdictions that result in significant differences between the statutory and effective tax rates. All entities would be required to annually disclose taxes paid disaggregated by federal, state, and foreign taxes, as well as disaggregating taxes by individual jurisdiction if taxes paid exceed 5% of total income taxes paid. The ASU is effective for PBEs for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Available for Sale Securities  
Available for Sale Securities

Note 3:  Available for Sale Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, ACL, and approximate fair value of securities available for sale consisted of the following:

March 31, 2024

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

30,008

$

25

$

(1,925)

$

$

28,108

Corporate obligations

35,826

126

(2,139)

33,813

Asset backed securities

63,561

1,514

(280)

64,795

Other securities

 

5,657

 

21

 

(70)

 

 

5,608

Total debt and equity securities

135,052

1,686

(4,414)

132,324

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

107,807

645

(7,471)

100,981

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

65,311

150

(6,404)

59,057

CMOs issued by GSEs

149,899

58

(8,630)

141,327

Total MBS and CMOs

 

323,017

 

853

 

(22,505)

 

301,365

Total AFS securities

$

458,069

$

2,539

$

(26,919)

$

$

433,689

June 30, 2023

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

45,285

$

20

$

(2,737)

$

$

42,568

Corporate obligations

35,700

19

(3,181)

32,538

Asset backed securities

67,897

1,274

(545)

68,626

Other securities

3,587

 

39

 

(56)

 

3,570

Total debt and equity securities

152,469

1,352

(6,519)

147,302

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

97,612

122

(7,610)

90,124

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

60,333

11

(6,959)

53,385

CMOs issued by GSEs

135,202

9

(8,468)

126,743

Total MBS and CMOs

 

293,147

 

142

 

(23,037)

 

 

270,252

Total AFS securities

$

445,616

$

1,494

$

(29,556)

$

$

417,554

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment and MBS, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.

March 31, 2024

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

Within one year

$

1,455

$

1,438

After one year but less than five years

 

25,465

 

24,522

After five years but less than ten years

 

59,624

 

57,701

After ten years

 

48,508

 

48,663

Total investment securities

 

135,052

 

132,324

MBS and CMOs

 

323,017

 

301,365

Total AFS securities

$

458,069

$

433,689

The carrying value of investment and MBS pledged as collateral to secure public deposits amounted to $268.0 million and $253.9 million at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The securities pledged consist of marketable securities, including $137.3 million and $129.2 million of MBS, $107.5 million and $94.8 million of CMOs, $18.7 million and $26.5 million of State and Political Subdivisions Obligations, and $4.5 million and $3.4 million of Other Securities at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

The following tables show the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for which an ACL has not been recorded at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:

March 31, 2024

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

1,831

$

8

$

21,855

$

1,917

$

23,686

$

1,925

Corporate obligations

26,908

2,139

26,908

2,139

Asset backed securities

10,464

280

10,464

280

Other securities

4,709

24

284

46

4,993

70

MBS and CMOs

 

72,766

 

831

 

188,120

 

21,674

 

260,886

 

22,505

Total AFS securities

$

79,306

$

863

$

247,631

$

26,056

$

326,937

$

26,919

June 30, 2023

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

11,574

$

184

$

26,763

$

2,553

$

38,337

$

2,737

Corporate obligations

14,709

1,074

13,821

2,107

28,530

3,181

Asset backed securities

22,628

263

698

282

23,326

545

Other securities

1,970

11

350

45

2,320

56

MBS and CMOs

 

87,354

 

1,525

 

145,673

 

21,512

 

233,027

 

23,037

Total AFS securities

$

138,235

$

3,057

$

187,305

$

26,499

$

325,540

$

29,556

Obligations of state and political subdivisions. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in obligations of state and political subdivisions include five individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and 45 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Corporate and other Obligations. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in corporate obligations include one security which has been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and 19 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Asset-Backed securities. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in asset-backed securities include no individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and six individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized loss was caused by variations in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

MBS and CMOs. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in MBS and CMOs include 21 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months, and 113 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

The Company does not believe that any individual unrealized loss as of March 31, 2024, is the result of a credit loss. However, the Company could be required to recognize an ACL in future periods with respect to its available for sale investment securities portfolio.

Credit losses recognized on investments.  There were no credit losses recognized in income and other losses or recorded in other comprehensive loss for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses  
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

Note 4:  Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

Classes of loans are summarized as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,200,723

$

1,133,417

Construction

 

432,030

 

550,052

Commercial

 

1,608,935

 

1,562,379

Consumer loans

 

140,123

 

133,515

Commercial loans

 

616,603

 

599,030

 

3,998,414

 

3,978,393

Loans in process

 

(226,969)

 

(359,196)

Deferred loan fees, net

 

(251)

 

(299)

Allowance for credit losses

 

(51,336)

 

(47,820)

Total loans

$

3,719,858

$

3,571,078

The Company’s lending activities consist of originating loans secured by mortgages on one- to four-family residences and commercial and agricultural real estate, construction loans on residential and commercial properties, commercial and agricultural business loans and consumer loans. At March 31, 2024, the Bank had purchased participations in 69 loans totaling $174.6 million, as compared to 86 loans totaling $155.6 million at June 30, 2023.

Residential Mortgage Lending. The Company actively originates loans for the acquisition or refinance of one- to four-family residences. This category includes both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage (“ARM”) loans amortizing over

periods of up to 30 years, and the properties securing such loans may be owner-occupied or non-owner-occupied. Single-family residential loans do not generally exceed 90% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price of the secured property. Substantially all of the one- to four-family residential mortgage originations in the Company’s portfolio are located within the Company’s primary lending area. General risks related to one- to four-family residential lending include stability of borrower income and collateral values.

The Company also originates loans secured by multi-family residential properties that are often located outside the Company’s primary lending area but made to borrowers who operate within our primary market area. The majority of the multi-family residential loans that have been originated by the Company are amortized over periods generally up to 25 years, with balloon maturities typically up to ten years. Both fixed and adjustable interest rates are offered and it is typical for the Company to include an interest rate “floor” and “ceiling” in the loan agreement. Generally, multi-family residential loans do not exceed 85% of the lower of the appraised value or purchase price of the secured property. General risks related to multi-family residential lending include rental demand and supply, rental rates, and vacancies, as well as collateral values and borrower leverage.

Commercial Real Estate Lending. The Company actively originates loans secured by owner- and non-owner-occupied commercial real estate including farmland, single- and multi-tenant retail properties, restaurants, hotels, land (improved and unimproved), nursing homes and other healthcare facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, convenience stores, automobile dealerships and other automotive-related services, and other businesses. These properties are typically owned and operated by borrowers headquartered within the Company’s primary lending area, however, the property may be located outside our primary lending area. Risks to owner-occupied commercial real estate lending generally include the continued profitable operation of the borrower’s enterprise, as well as general collateral values, and may be heightened by unique, specific uses of the property serving as collateral. Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate lending risks include tenant demand and performance, lease rates, and vacancies, as well as collateral values and borrower leverage. These factors may be influenced by general economic conditions in the region, or in the United States generally. Risks to lending on farmland include unique factors such as commodity prices, yields, input costs, and weather, as well as farmland values.

Most commercial real estate loans originated by the Company generally are based on amortization schedules of up to 25 years with monthly principal and interest payments. Generally, the interest rate received on these loans is fixed for a maturity of up to ten years, with a balloon payment due at maturity. Alternatively, for some loans, the interest rate adjusts at least annually after an initial period up to seven years. The Company typically includes an interest rate “floor” in the loan agreement. Generally, improved commercial real estate loan amounts do not exceed 80% of the lower of the appraised value or the purchase price of the secured property. Agricultural real estate terms offered differ slightly, with amortization schedules of up to 25 years with an 80% loan-to-value ratio, or 30 years with a 75% loan-to-value ratio.

Construction Lending. The Company originates real estate loans secured by property or land that is under construction or development. Construction loans originated by the Company are generally to finance the construction of owner-occupied residential real estate, or to finance speculative construction of residential real estate, land development, or owner-operated or non-owner occupied commercial real estate. During construction, these loans typically require monthly interest-only payments, with single-family residential construction loans having maturities ranging from six to twelve months, while multi-family or commercial construction loans typically mature in 12 to 36 months. Once construction is completed, construction loans may be converted to monthly payments using amortization schedules of up to 30 years on residential and generally up to 25 years on commercial real estate. Construction and development lending risks generally include successful timely and on-budget completion of the project, followed by the sale of the property in the case of land development or non-owner-occupied real estate, or the long-term occupancy of the property by the builder in the case of owner-occupied construction. Changes in real estate values or other economic conditions may impact the ability of a borrower to sell property developed for that purpose.

While the Company typically utilizes relatively short maturity periods to closely monitor the inherent risks associated with construction loans for these loans, weather conditions, change orders, availability of materials and/or labor, and other factors may contribute to the lengthening of a project, thus necessitating the need to renew the construction loan at the balloon maturity. Such extensions are typically executed in incremental three-month periods to facilitate project completion. The Company’s average term of construction loans is approximately 12 months. During construction, loans typically require monthly interest-only payments which may allow the Company an opportunity to monitor for early

signs of financial difficulty should the borrower fail to make a required monthly payment. Additionally, during the construction phase, the Company typically performs interim inspections which further provide the Company an opportunity to assess risk. At March 31, 2024, construction loans outstanding included 41 loans, totaling $18.0 million, for which a modification had been agreed to. At June 30, 2023, construction loans outstanding included 53 loans, totaling $33.4 million, for which a modification had been agreed to. In general, these modifications were solely for the purpose of extending the maturity date due to conditions described above, pursuant to the Company’s normal underwriting and monitoring procedures. As these modifications were not executed due to financial difficulty on the part of the borrower, they were not accounted for as modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

Consumer Lending. The Company offers a variety of secured consumer loans, including home equity, direct and indirect automobile loans, second mortgages, mobile home loans and loans secured by deposits. The Company originates substantially all of its consumer loans in its primary lending area. Usually, consumer loans are originated with fixed rates for terms of up to 66 months, with the exception of home equity lines of credit, which are variable, tied to the prime rate of interest and are for a period of ten years.

Home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) are secured with a deed of trust and are issued up to 90% of the appraised or assessed value of the property securing the line of credit, less the outstanding balance on the first mortgage and are typically issued for a term of ten years. Interest rates on the HELOCs are generally adjustable. Interest rates are based upon the loan-to-value ratio of the property with better rates given to borrowers with more equity. Risks related to HELOC lending generally include the stability of borrower income and collateral values.

Automobile loans originated by the Company include both direct loans and a smaller amount of loans originated by auto dealers. The Company generally pays a negotiated fee back to the dealer for indirect loans. Typically, automobile loans are made for terms of up to 66 months for new and used vehicles. Loans secured by automobiles have fixed rates and are generally made in amounts up to 100% of the purchase price of the vehicle. Risks to automobile and other consumer lending generally include the stability of borrower income and borrower willingness to repay.

Commercial Business Lending. The Company’s commercial business lending activities encompass loans with a variety of purposes and security, including loans to finance accounts receivable, inventory, equipment and operating lines of credit, including agricultural production and equipment loans. The Company offers both fixed and adjustable rate commercial business loans. Generally, commercial loans secured by fixed assets are amortized over periods up to five years, while commercial operating lines of credit or agricultural production lines are generally for a one year period. Commercial lending risk is primarily driven by the borrower’s successful generation of cash flow from their business enterprise sufficient to service debt, and may be influenced by factors specific to the borrower and industry, or by general economic conditions in the region or in the United States generally. Agricultural production or equipment lending includes unique additional risk factors such as commodity prices, yields, input costs, and weather, as well as farm equipment values.

Allowance for Credit Losses. The PCL for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024, was $900,000 and $2.7 million, respectively, compared to $10.1 million and $16.3 million in the same periods of the prior fiscal year. The PCL for the nine- month period ended March 31, 2024 was the result of a $4.9 million provision attributable to the ACL for loan balances outstanding, partially offset by a recovery of $2.2 million in provision attributable to the allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures. In the same period of the prior fiscal year, the ACL required for PCD loans acquired in the Citizens merger was $1.1 million, and was funded through purchase accounting adjustments, while the ACL required for non-PCD loans acquired in the Citizens merger was $5.2 million, and was funded through a charge to PCL. Additionally, the allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures in the prior period was increased by $1.8 million due to the Citizens merger and funded through a charge to PCL. Exclusive of the charges required as a result of the Citizens merger, the Company would have recorded a PCL of approximately $3.1 million and $9.3 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2023, respectively, of which $2.0 million and $6.6 million, respectively, were attributable to the required ACL for loan balances outstanding, while $1.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively, were attributable to the required allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposures, for the three- and nine-month periods. The Company’s assessment of the economic outlook at March 31, 2024, was slightly improved as compared to the assessment as of June 30, 2023. Qualitative adjustments in the Company’s ACL model were slightly decreased based on a reduction in the pace of growth in the Company’s loan portfolio. The Company modestly increased ACL adjustments to some individually analyzed classified loans that have been slow to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and other

smaller balance loans. As a percentage of average loans outstanding, the Company recorded net charge offs of five basis points (annualized) for the first nine months of fiscal 2024 compared to two basis points in the same period of the prior fiscal year. Decreased provisioning for off-balance sheet credit exposures is attributable primarily to changes in the level of outstanding credit commitments. The Company has estimated its expected credit losses as of March 31, 2024, under ASC 326-20, and management believes the ACL as of that date is adequate based on that estimate. Specifically, management considered the following primary qualitative items in its estimate of the ACL:

●  economic conditions and projections as provided by Moody’s Analytics, including baseline and downside scenarios, were utilized in the Company’s estimate at March 31, 2024. Economic factors considered in the projections included national and state levels of unemployment, and national and state rates of inflation-adjusted growth in the gross domestic product. Economic conditions are considered to be a moderate and stable risk factor, relative to June 30, 2023;

● the pace of growth of the Company’s loan portfolio, exclusive of acquisitions or government guaranteed loans, relative to overall economic growth. This measure is considered to be a moderate and slightly decreasing risk factor, relative to June 30, 2023;

● levels and trends for loan delinquencies nationally and in the region. This is considered to be a low and stable risk factor, relative to June 30, 2023;

PCD Loans. In connection with the acquisition of Citizens Bancshares, Co. (“Citizens”) on January 20, 2023, and Fortune Financial Corporation (“Fortune”) on February 25, 2022, the Company acquired loans both with and without evidence of credit quality deterioration since origination. Acquired loans are recorded at their fair value at the time of acquisition with no carryover from the acquired institution’s previously recorded allowance for loan and lease losses. Acquired loans are accounted for under ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses.

The fair value of acquired loans recorded at the time of acquisition is based upon several factors, including the timing and payment of expected cash flows, as adjusted for estimated credit losses and prepayments, and then discounting these cash flows using comparable market rates. The resulting fair value adjustment is recorded in the form of a premium or discount to the unpaid principal balance of the respective loans. As it relates to acquired loans that, as of the date of acquisition, have experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination, the net premium or net discount is adjusted to reflect the Company’s allowance for credit losses recorded for PCD loans at the time of acquisition, and the remaining fair value adjustment is accreted or amortized into interest income over the remaining life of the respective loans. As it relates to loans not classified as PCD (“non-PCD”) loans, the credit loss and yield components of their fair value adjustment are aggregated, and the resulting net premium or net discount is accreted or amortized into interest income over the remaining life of the respective loans. The Company records an ACL for non-PCD loans at the time of acquisition through provision expense, and therefore, no further adjustments are made to the net premium or net discount for non-PCD loans.

Loans that the Company acquired from Citizens and Fortune, that at the time of acquisition had more-than-insignificant deterioration of credit quality since origination, are classified as PCD loans and presented in the tables below at acquisition carrying value:

(dollars in thousands)

    

January 20, 2023

PCD Loans – Citizens

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

27,481

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(1,121)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

26,360

(dollars in thousands)

    

February 25, 2022

PCD Loans – Fortune

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

15,055

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(120)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

14,935

The following tables present the balance in the ACL based on portfolio segment as of March 31, 2024 and 2023, and activity in the ACL for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

15,641

$

2,664

$

22,838

$

909

$

5,768

$

47,820

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

 

(151)

 

(28)

 

4,250

 

185

 

594

 

4,850

Losses charged off

 

(133)

(289)

(496)

(263)

(249)

 

(1,430)

Recoveries

 

18

69

9

 

96

Balance, end of period

$

15,357

$

2,347

$

26,610

$

900

$

6,122

$

51,336

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2024

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

15,096

 

$

2,864

 

$

25,177

 

$

890

 

$

6,057

 

$

50,084

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

262

(517)

1,433

53

127

1,358

Losses charged off

(1)

(48)

(65)

(114)

Recoveries

5

3

8

Balance, end of period

 

$

15,357

 

$

2,347

 

$

26,610

 

$

900

 

$

6,122

 

$

51,336

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

8,908

$

2,220

$

16,838

$

710

$

4,516

$

33,192

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

 

4,462

 

1,406

 

1,324

 

283

 

4,325

 

11,800

Losses charged off

 

(2)

 

 

(245)

 

(189)

 

(17)

 

(453)

Recoveries

 

1

 

 

 

18

 

6

 

25

Balance, end of period

$

13,465

$

3,638

$

18,545

$

986

$

9,051

$

45,685

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,499

 

$

2,754

 

$

16,806

 

$

761

 

$

4,663

 

$

37,483

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

870

872

1,111

165

4,167

7,185

Losses charged off

(113)

(113)

Recoveries

9

9

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,465

 

$

3,638

 

$

18,545

 

$

986

 

$

9,051

 

$

45,685

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure based on portfolio segment as of March 31, 2024 and 2023, and activity in the allowance for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

71

$

4,809

$

475

$

73

$

860

$

6,288

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

32

(2,179)

(59)

56

(2,150)

Balance, end of period

$

103

$

2,630

$

416

$

73

$

916

$

4,138

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

77

$

3,083

$

469

$

68

$

899

$

4,596

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

26

(453)

(53)

5

17

(458)

Balance, end of period

$

103

$

2,630

$

416

$

73

$

916

$

4,138

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

58

$

2,178

$

421

$

61

$

640

$

3,358

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

47

3,400

(80)

41

1,058

4,466

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

70

$

3,629

$

480

$

56

$

702

$

4,937

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

35

1,949

(139)

46

996

2,887

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

The current fiscal year-to-date gross charge-offs by loan class and year of origination is presented in the following table:

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

$

$

$

97

$

$

36

$

$

133

Construction

 

 

100

 

78

 

111

 

 

 

 

289

Commercial

 

 

496

 

 

 

 

 

 

496

Consumer loans

 

7

 

123

 

97

 

29

 

 

7

 

 

263

Commercial loans

 

 

59

 

180

 

10

 

 

 

 

249

Total current-period gross charge-offs

$

7

$

778

$

355

$

247

$

$

43

$

$

1,430

Credit Quality Indicators. The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis is performed on all loans at origination, and is updated on a quarterly basis for loans risk rated Watch, Special Mention, Substandard, or Doubtful. In addition, lending relationships of $3 million or more, exclusive of any consumer or owner-occupied residential loan, are subject to an

annual credit analysis which is prepared by the loan administration department and presented to a loan committee with appropriate lending authority. A sample of lending relationships in excess of $1 million (exclusive of single-family residential real estate loans) are subject to an independent loan review annually, in order to verify risk ratings. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Watch – Loans classified as watch exhibit weaknesses that require more than usual monitoring. Issues may include deteriorating financial condition, payments made after due date but within 30 days, adverse industry conditions or management problems.

Special Mention – Loans classified as special mention exhibit signs of further deterioration but still generally make payments within 30 days. This is a transitional rating and loans should typically not be rated Special Mention for more than 12 months.

Substandard – Loans classified as substandard possess weaknesses that jeopardize the ultimate collection of the principal and interest outstanding. These loans exhibit continued financial losses, ongoing delinquency, overall poor financial condition, and insufficient collateral. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses of substandard loans, and have deteriorated to the level that there is a high probability of substantial loss.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be Pass rated loans.

A periodic review of selected credits (based on loan size and type) is conducted to identify loans with heightened risk or probable losses and to assign risk grades. The primary responsibility for this review rests with loan administration personnel. This review is supplemented with periodic examinations of both selected credits and the credit review process by the Company’s internal audit function and applicable regulatory agencies. The information from these reviews assists management in the timely identification of problems and potential problems and provides a basis for deciding whether the credit continues to share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated loan pools, or whether credit losses for the loan should be evaluated on an individual loan basis.

The following table presents the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) based on rating category and fiscal year of origination as of March 31, 2024. This table includes PCD loans, which are reported according to risk categorization after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

144,167

$

321,471

$

291,486

$

240,540

$

88,617

$

99,045

$

11,265

$

1,196,591

Watch

 

772

 

248

 

87

 

543

 

100

 

212

 

 

1,962

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

30

 

869

 

467

 

190

 

94

 

520

 

 

2,170

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

144,969

$

322,588

$

292,040

$

241,273

$

88,811

$

99,777

$

11,265

$

1,200,723

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

53,463

$

131,996

$

19,602

$

$

$

$

$

205,061

Watch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

53,463

$

131,996

$

19,602

$

$

$

$

$

205,061

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

199,494

$

404,802

$

459,603

$

250,979

$

79,670

$

104,358

$

43,014

$

1,541,920

Watch

 

1,019

 

23,038

 

1,392

 

155

 

4,112

 

77

 

520

 

30,313

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

5,083

 

1,482

 

28,198

 

162

 

34

 

929

 

814

 

36,702

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

205,596

$

429,322

$

489,193

$

251,296

$

83,816

$

105,364

$

44,348

$

1,608,935

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

24,221

$

21,497

$

8,513

$

3,436

$

1,002

$

1,175

$

79,919

$

139,763

Watch

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

1

 

23

 

18

 

4

 

20

 

193

 

98

 

357

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

24,225

$

21,520

$

8,531

$

3,440

$

1,022

$

1,368

$

80,017

$

140,123

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

136,749

$

87,926

$

58,761

$

57,240

$

7,220

$

12,207

$

249,891

$

609,994

Watch

 

1,525

 

323

 

101

 

 

 

17

 

537

 

2,503

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

564

 

751

 

1,182

 

108

 

261

 

905

 

335

 

4,106

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

138,838

$

89,000

$

60,044

$

57,348

$

7,481

$

13,129

$

250,763

$

616,603

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

558,094

$

967,692

$

837,965

$

552,195

$

176,509

$

216,785

$

384,089

$

3,693,329

Watch

 

3,319

 

23,609

 

1,580

 

698

 

4,212

 

306

 

1,057

 

34,781

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

5,678

 

3,125

 

29,865

 

464

 

409

 

2,547

 

1,247

 

43,335

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

567,091

$

994,426

$

869,410

$

553,357

$

181,130

$

219,638

$

386,393

$

3,771,445

At March 31, 2024, PCD loans comprised $40.0 million of credits rated “Pass”; $8.5 million of credits rated “Watch”; none rated “Special Mention”; $3.4 million of credits rated “Substandard”; and none rated “Doubtful”.

The following table presents the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) based on rating category and fiscal year of origination as of June 30, 2023. This table includes PCD loans, which were reported according to risk categorization after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

328,142

$

312,853

$

252,077

$

103,735

$

25,651

$

96,035

$

9,100

$

1,127,593

Watch

 

1,214

 

1,136

 

616

 

108

 

198

 

27

 

5

 

3,304

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

837

 

316

 

510

 

 

 

857

 

 

2,520

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

330,193

$

314,305

$

253,203

$

103,843

$

25,849

$

96,919

$

9,105

$

1,133,417

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

124,479

$

50,011

$

10,946

$

3,190

$

$

$

941

$

189,567

Watch

 

280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

280

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

330

 

679

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,009

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

125,089

$

50,690

$

10,946

$

3,190

$

$

$

941

$

190,856

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

462,643

$

474,140

$

279,921

$

89,272

$

74,653

$

83,871

$

37,443

$

1,501,943

Watch

 

8,122

 

5,382

 

163

 

3,879

 

 

117

 

 

17,663

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

7,690

 

26,465

 

2,425

 

288

 

473

 

1,735

 

757

 

39,833

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

481,395

$

505,987

$

282,509

$

93,439

$

75,126

$

85,723

$

38,200

$

1,562,379

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

36,003

$

14,530

$

5,446

$

1,692

$

717

$

1,379

$

73,225

$

132,992

Watch

 

71

 

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

133

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

33

 

2

 

1

 

 

 

41

 

313

 

390

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

36,107

$

14,532

$

5,509

$

1,692

$

717

$

1,420

$

73,538

$

133,515

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

138,500

$

83,011

$

71,054

$

10,723

$

6,239

$

10,657

$

272,710

$

592,894

Watch

 

698

 

211

 

91

 

3

 

 

 

2,549

 

3,552

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

860

 

329

 

128

 

184

 

175

 

574

 

334

 

2,584

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

140,058

$

83,551

$

71,273

$

10,910

$

6,414

$

11,231

$

275,593

$

599,030

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

1,089,767

$

934,545

$

619,444

$

208,612

$

107,260

$

191,942

$

393,419

$

3,544,989

Watch

 

10,385

 

6,729

 

932

 

3,990

 

198

 

144

 

2,554

 

24,932

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

9,750

 

27,791

 

3,064

 

472

 

648

 

3,207

 

1,404

 

46,336

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

1,112,842

$

969,065

$

623,440

$

213,074

$

108,106

$

195,293

$

397,377

$

3,619,197

At June 30, 2023, PCD loans comprised $37.4 million of credits rated “Pass”; $12.7 million of credits rated “Watch”, none rated “Special Mention”, $6.3 million of credits rated “Substandard” and none rated “Doubtful”.

Past-due Loans. The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis (excluding loans in process and deferred loan fees) as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023. These tables include PCD loans, which are reported according to aging analysis after acquisition based on the Company’s standards for such classification:

March 31, 2024

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,068

$

334

$

879

$

2,281

$

1,198,442

$

1,200,723

$

81

Construction

 

486

 

69

 

 

555

 

204,506

 

205,061

 

Commercial

 

442

 

129

 

1,112

 

1,683

 

1,607,252

 

1,608,935

 

Consumer loans

 

795

 

257

 

193

 

1,245

 

138,878

 

140,123

 

Commercial loans

 

1,613

 

333

 

930

 

2,876

 

613,727

 

616,603

 

Total loans

$

4,404

$

1,122

$

3,114

$

8,640

$

3,762,805

$

3,771,445

$

81

June 30, 2023

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential

$

1,984

$

401

$

483

$

2,868

$

1,130,549

$

1,133,417

$

109

Construction

 

443

 

311

 

698

 

1,452

 

189,404

 

190,856

 

Commercial

 

616

 

1,854

 

1,580

 

4,050

 

1,558,329

 

1,562,379

 

Consumer loans

 

456

 

124

 

212

 

792

 

132,723

 

133,515

 

Commercial loans

 

713

 

77

 

789

 

1,579

 

597,451

 

599,030

 

Total loans

$

4,212

$

2,767

$

3,762

$

10,741

$

3,608,456

$

3,619,197

$

109

At March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023 there was no PCD loan that was greater than 90 days past due.

Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not adversely classified or determined to not share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated pools of loans for determination of the ACL estimate. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Significant payment delays or shortfalls may lead to a determination that a loan should be individually evaluated for estimated credit losses.

Collateral Dependent Loans. The following tables present the Company’s collateral dependent loans and related ACL at March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023:

    

March 31, 2024

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential real estate

 

$

807

$

126

Commercial real estate

23,230

9,269

Commercial

1,178

494

Total loans

$

25,215

$

9,889

    

June 30, 2023

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential

 

$

837

$

156

Construction real estate

642

79

Commercial real estate

4,897

666

Total loans

$

6,376

$

901

The increase in commercial real estate collateral dependent loans is due primarily to two metropolitan area hotel relationships being individually analyzed as of March 31, 2024; the Company was previously evaluating its non-owner occupied commercial real estate pool for qualitative adjustments related to similar loans.

Nonaccrual Loans. The following table presents the Company’s amortized cost basis of nonaccrual loans segmented by class of loans at March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023. The table excludes performing modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty at March 31, 2024 and excludes performing troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) at June 30, 2023.

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

June 30, 2023

    

Residential real estate

$

1,416

$

934

Construction real estate

 

 

698

Commercial real estate

 

3,250

 

4,564

Consumer loans

 

674

 

256

Commercial loans

 

1,989

 

1,091

Total loans

$

7,329

$

7,543

At March 31, 2024, there were no nonaccrual loans individually evaluated for which no ACL was recorded. Interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans in the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was immaterial.

Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty. The Company adopted ASU 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures,” effective July 1, 2023. The amendments in ASU 2022-02 eliminated the recognition and measurement of TDRs and enhanced disclosures for loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

During the three- month period ended March 31, 2024, there were no loan modifications made for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. During the nine- month period ended March 31, 2024, certain loan modifications were made to loans for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. They are shown, segregated by class, in the table below:

For the nine-month periods ended

March 31, 2024

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

 

$

Construction real estate

 

Commercial real estate

 

Consumer loans

 

Commercial loans

 

2

859

Total

 

2

 

$

859

Performing loans classified as modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty outstanding at March 31, 2024 are shown in the following table segregated by portfolio segment and type of modification. The percentage of amortized cost of loans that were modified compared to total outstanding loans is also presented below.

March 31, 2024

Term

Interest

Total Class of

    

Principal

Payment

Extension

Rate

Financing

    

Forgiveness

    

Delays

    

Modifications

    

Reduction

    

Receivable

(dollars in thousands)

Residential real estate

$

$

$

807

$

0.07

%  

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

%  

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

23,627

 

1.47

%  

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

%  

Commercial loans

 

 

235

 

179

 

0.07

%  

Total

$

$

235

$

24,613

$

0.66

%  

TDRs. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2022-02, the Company’s loans that were subject to classification as TDRs were generally the result of guidance under ASU No. 2011-02, which indicated that the Company may not consider the borrower’s effective borrowing rate on the old debt immediately before the restructuring in determining whether a concession has been granted. Certain TDRs were classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and typically were returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period of at least six months.

During the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, there were no loans modified as TDRs.

Performing loans classified as TDRs and outstanding at June 30, 2023, segregated by class, are shown in the table below. Nonperforming TDRs at June 30, 2023, are included in the nonaccrual loans table above.

June 30, 2023

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

10

$

3,438

Construction real estate

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

6

 

24,017

Consumer loans

 

 

Commercial loans

 

6

 

2,310

Total

 

22

$

29,765

Residential Real Estate Foreclosures. The Company may obtain physical possession of real estate collateralizing a residential mortgage loan or home equity loan via foreclosure or in-substance repossession. As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the Company had no foreclosed residential real estate properties as a result of obtaining physical possession. In addition, as of March 31, 2024, and June 30, 2023, the Company had residential mortgage loans and home equity loans with a carrying value of $2.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively, collateralized by residential real estate property for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Premises and Equipment  
Premises and Equipment

Note 5:  Premises and Equipment

Following is a summary of premises and equipment:

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Land

$

15,380

$

15,415

Buildings and improvements

 

83,982

 

79,661

Construction in progress

 

347

 

450

Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software

 

27,095

 

26,404

Automobiles

 

112

 

122

Operating leases ROU asset

 

6,859

 

6,125

 

133,775

 

128,177

Less accumulated depreciation

 

37,974

 

35,780

$

95,801

$

92,397

Leases. The Company elected certain relief options under ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), including the option not to recognize right of use asset and lease liabilities that arise from short-term leases (leases with terms of twelve months or less). At March 31, 2024, the Company had 13 leased properties, which included banking facilities, administrative offices and ground leases, and numerous office equipment lease agreements in which it was the lessee, with lease terms exceeding twelve months.

All of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases. These operating leases are included as a ROU asset in the premises and equipment line item on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The corresponding lease liability is included in the accounts payable and other liabilities line item on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

In the February 2022 acquisition of Fortune, the Company assumed a ground lease with an entity that is controlled by a Company insider. This property is in St. Louis County, MO and is in its fourth year of a twenty year term.

ASU 2016-02 also requires certain other accounting elections. The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify, meaning those with terms under twelve months. ROU assets or lease liabilities are not to be recognized for short-term leases. The calculated amount of the ROU assets and lease liabilities in the table below are impacted by the length of the lease term and the discount rate used to present value the minimum lease payments. The Company’s lease agreements often include one or more options to renew at the Company’s discretion. If at lease inception, the Company considers the exercising of a renewal option to be reasonably certain, the Company will include the extended term in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability. Regarding the discount rate, the ASU requires the use of the rate implicit in the lease whenever this rate is readily determinable. As this rate is rarely determinable, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate at lease inception over a similar term. The expected lease terms range from 18 months to 20 years.

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

  

 

  

Operating leases ROU asset

$

6,859

$

6,125

Operating leases liability

$

6,859

$

6,125

    

For the three-month periods ended

For the nine-month periods ended

    

March 31, 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

2024

2023

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

  

 

  

Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense

$

294

$

189

$

880

$

467

(includes short-term lease costs)

 

  

 

  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

208

$

148

$

623

$

354

ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations:

$

$

$

2,445

$

At March 31, 2024, future expected lease payments for leases with terms exceeding one year were as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

  

2024

$

215

2025

 

806

2026

 

754

2027

 

742

2028

 

728

Thereafter

 

8,930

Future lease payments expected

$

12,175

The Company leases facilities it owns or portions of facilities it owns to other third parties. The Company has determined that all of these lease agreements, in terms of being the lessor, are classified as operating leases. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024, income recognized from these lessor agreements was $79,000 and $212,000, respectively. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, income recognized from these lessor agreements was $39,000 and $171,000, respectively.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Deposits
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Deposits  
Deposits

Note 6:  Deposits

Deposits are summarized as follows:

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

    

Non-interest bearing accounts

$

525,959

$

597,600

NOW accounts

 

1,300,358

 

1,328,423

Money market deposit accounts

 

369,653

 

452,728

Savings accounts

 

455,212

 

282,753

Certificates

1,344,328

1,064,036

Total Deposit Accounts

$

3,995,510

$

3,725,540

Brokered certificates totaled $176.9 million at March 31, 2024, compared to $146.5 million at June 30, 2023.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share  
Earnings Per Share

Note 7:  Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

March 31, 

 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands except per share data)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

11,307

$

2,409

$

36,652

$

23,676

Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(12)

 

(10)

 

(37)

 

(31)

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(46)

 

(8)

 

(151)

 

(89)

Net income available to common shareholders

11,249

2,391

36,464

23,556

Denominator for basic earnings per share -

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

11,301,577

 

10,843,689

 

11,298,174

 

9,739,673

Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards

 

10,971

 

14,652

 

9,260

 

20,459

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

11,312,548

10,858,341

11,307,434

9,760,132

Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

1.00

$

0.22

$

3.23

$

2.42

Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.99

$

0.22

$

3.22

$

2.41

Certain option and restricted stock awards were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive, based on the average market prices of the Company’s common stock for these periods. Outstanding options and shares of restricted stock totaling 75,000 and 79,830 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024, respectively, while outstanding options and shares of restricted stock totaling 84,740 and 66,440 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2023, respectively.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes.

Note 8: Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. Federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company is no longer subject to federal examinations by tax authorities for tax years ending June 30, 2019 and before. The Company’s Missouri income tax returns for the fiscal years ending June 30, 2016 through 2018 are under audit by the Missouri Department of Revenue. The Company recognized no interest or penalties related to income taxes for the periods presented.

The Company’s income tax provision is comprised of the following components:

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Income taxes

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Current

$

2,417

$

2,572

$

9,077

$

8,269

Deferred

 

420

 

(1,994)

 

420

 

(1,981)

Total income tax provision

$

2,837

$

578

$

9,497

$

6,288

The components of net deferred tax assets (included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet) are summarized as follows:

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Provision for losses on loans

$

12,070

$

12,101

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

969

 

974

NOL carry forwards acquired

 

123

 

709

Low income tax credit carry forward

 

595

 

1,192

Unrealized loss on other real estate

 

949

 

818

Unrealized loss on available for sale securities

5,363

6,174

Total deferred tax assets

 

20,069

 

21,968

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments

 

2,449

 

2,348

Depreciation

 

4,684

 

4,276

FHLB stock dividends

 

120

 

120

Prepaid expenses

 

677

 

728

Other

 

509

 

1,636

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

8,439

 

9,108

Net deferred tax asset

$

11,630

$

12,860

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $557,000 in federal net operating loss carryforwards, which were acquired in the July 2009 Southern Bank of Commerce merger, the February 2014 Citizens State Bankshares of Bald Knob, Inc. merger, the April 2020 Central Federal Savings and Loan merger, the February 2022 Fortune merger, and the January 2023 Citizens merger. The amount reported is net of the IRC Sec. 382 limitation, or state equivalent, related to utilization of net operating loss carryforwards of acquired corporations. Unless otherwise utilized, the net operating losses will begin to expire in 2030.

A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate to the Company’s actual income tax expense is shown below:

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Tax at statutory rate

$

2,970

$

627

$

9,692

$

6,292

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

Nontaxable municipal income

 

(124)

 

(54)

 

(349)

 

(211)

State tax, net of Federal benefit

 

61

 

(179)

 

356

 

Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance

 

(101)

 

(77)

 

(297)

 

(211)

Tax credit benefits

 

(3)

 

(3)

 

(10)

 

(7)

Other, net

 

34

 

264

 

105

 

425

Actual provision

$

2,837

$

578

$

9,497

$

6,288

For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, income tax expense at the statutory rate was calculated using a 21% annual effective tax rate (AETR).

Tax credit benefits are recognized under the deferral method of accounting for investments in tax credits.

v3.24.1.1.u2
401(k) Retirement Plan
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
401(k) Retirement Plan  
401(k) Retirement Plan

Note 9:  401(k) Retirement Plan

The Bank has a 401(k) retirement plan that covers substantially all eligible employees. The Bank made “safe harbor” matching contributions to the Plan of up to 4% of eligible compensation, depending upon the percentage of eligible pay deferred into the plan by the employee, and also made additional, discretionary profit-sharing contributions for fiscal 2023. For fiscal 2024, the Company has maintained the safe harbor matching contribution of up to 4%, and expects to continue to make additional, discretionary profit-sharing contributions. During the three- and nine- month period ended March 31, 2024, retirement plan expenses recognized for the Plan totaled approximately $683,000 and $2.1 million, respectively, as compared to $619,000 and $1.7 million for the same periods of the prior fiscal year. Employee deferrals and safe harbor contributions are fully vested. Profit-sharing or other contributions vest over a period of five years.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Subordinated Debt
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subordinated Debt.  
Subordinated Debt

Note 10:  Subordinated Debt

In March 2004, the Company established Southern Missouri Statutory Trust I as a statutory business trust, to issue Floating Rate Capital Securities (the “Trust Preferred Securities”). The securities mature in 2034, became redeemable after five years, and bear interest at a floating rate based on SOFR. The securities represent undivided beneficial interests in the trust, which was established by the Company for the purpose of issuing the securities. The Trust Preferred Securities were sold in a private transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) and have not been registered under the Act. The securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. Southern Missouri Statutory Trust I used the proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities to purchase Junior Subordinated Debentures (the “Debentures”) of the Company which have terms identical to the Trust Preferred Securities. At March 31, 2024, the Debentures carried an interest rate of 8.34%. The balance of the Debentures outstanding was $7.2 million at both March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023. The Company used its net proceeds for working capital and investment in its subsidiaries.

In connection with the October 2013 Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc. (OLCF) merger, the Company assumed $3.1 million in floating rate junior subordinated debt securities. The debt securities had been issued in June 2005 by OLCF in connection with the sale of trust preferred securities, bear interest at a floating rate based on SOFR, are now redeemable at par, and mature in 2035. At March 31, 2024, the current rate was 8.04%. The carrying value of the debt securities was approximately $2.8 million and $2.7 million at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

In connection with the August 2014 Peoples Service Company, Inc. (PSC) merger, the Company assumed $6.5 million in floating rate junior subordinated debt securities. The debt securities had been issued in 2005 by PSC’s subsidiary bank holding company, Peoples Banking Company, in connection with the sale of trust preferred securities, bear interest at a floating rate based on SOFR, are now redeemable at par, and mature in 2035. At March 31, 2024, the current rate was 7.39%. The carrying value of the debt securities was approximately $5.5 million at both March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.

The Company’s investment at a face amount of $505,000 in these trusts is included with Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets in the consolidated balance sheets, and is carried at a value of $467,000 and $464,000 at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

In connection with the February 2022 Fortune merger, the Company assumed $7.5 million in fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes. The notes had been issued in May 2021 by Fortune to a multi-lender group, bear interest through May 2026 at a fixed rate of 4.5% and will bear interest thereafter at SOFR plus 3.77%. The notes will be redeemable at par beginning in May 2026, and mature in May 2031. The carrying value of the notes was approximately $7.6 million and $7.7 million at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 11:  Fair Value Measurements

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Topic 820 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in active markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities

Level 3 Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

Recurring Measurements. The following table presents the fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2024, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

28,108

$

$

28,108

$

Corporate obligations

33,813

33,813

Asset backed securities

64,795

64,795

Other securities

 

5,608

 

 

5,608

 

MBS and CMOs

 

301,365

 

 

301,365

 

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for 

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

42,568

$

$

42,568

$

Corporate obligations

32,538

32,538

Asset backed securities

68,626

68,626

Other securities

 

3,570

 

 

3,570

 

MBS and CMOs

 

270,252

 

 

270,252

 

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Available-for-sale Securities. When quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models, or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bond’s terms and conditions, among other things.  In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.

Nonrecurring Measurements. The following tables present the fair value measurement of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and the level within the ASC 820 fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fell at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2024, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

759

$

$

$

759

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

1,472

$

$

$

1,472

The following table presents losses recognized on assets measured on a non-recurring basis for the nine -month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

    

For the nine months ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

(687)

$

(123)

Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis

$

(687)

$

(123)

The following is a description of valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy. For assets classified within Level 3 of fair value hierarchy, the process used to develop the reported fair value process is described below.

Foreclosed and Repossessed Assets Held for Sale. Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale are valued at the time the loan is foreclosed upon or collateral is repossessed and the asset is transferred to foreclosed or repossessed assets held for sale. The value of the asset is based on third party or internal appraisals, less estimated costs to sell and appropriate discounts, if any. The appraisals are generally discounted based on current and expected market conditions that may impact the sale or value of the asset and management’s knowledge and experience with similar assets. Such discounts typically may be significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value of these assets. Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale are continually evaluated for additional impairment and are adjusted accordingly if impairment is identified.

Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs. The following tables present quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.

    

    

    

    

Range

    

 

Fair value at

Valuation

Unobservable

of

Weighted-average

 

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

technique

inputs

inputs applied

inputs applied

 

Nonrecurring Measurements

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreclosed and repossessed assets

$

759

 

Third party appraisal

 

Marketability discount

 

17.9 - 17.9

%  

17.9

%

    

    

    

    

Range

    

 

Fair value at

Valuation

Unobservable

of

Weighted-average

 

(dollars in thousands)

June 30, 2023

technique

inputs

inputs applied

inputs applied

 

Nonrecurring Measurements

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreclosed and repossessed assets

$

1,472

 

Third party appraisal

 

Marketability discount

 

14.9 - 14.9

%  

14.9

%

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments not reported at fair value and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fell at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.

March 31, 2024

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

168,273

$

168,273

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

490

 

 

490

 

Stock in FHLB

 

8,667

 

 

8,667

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

9,067

 

 

9,067

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,719,858

 

 

 

3,583,300

Accrued interest receivable

 

21,807

 

 

21,807

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

3,995,510

 

2,651,184

 

 

1,337,030

Advances from FHLB

 

102,043

 

 

100,869

 

Accrued interest payable

 

11,965

 

 

11,965

 

Subordinated debt

 

23,143

 

 

 

20,458

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

 

 

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2023

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

53,979

$

53,979

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

1,242

 

 

1,242

 

Stock in FHLB

 

11,540

 

 

11,540

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

9,061

 

 

9,061

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,571,078

 

 

 

3,393,791

Accrued interest receivable

 

18,871

 

 

18,871

 

Financial liabilities

 

Deposits

 

3,725,540

 

2,661,479

 

 

1,053,650

Advances from FHLB

 

133,514

 

 

131,821

 

Accrued interest payable

4,723

 

 

4,723

 

Subordinated debt

23,105

 

 

 

20,318

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Combinations
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Combinations  
Business Combinations

Note 12: Business Combinations

On January 20, 2023, the Company completed its acquisition of Citizens and its wholly owned subsidiary, Citizens Bank, in a stock and cash transaction. In late February 2023, the Company merged Citizens Bank with and into Southern Bank, coincident to the data systems conversion. For the three- and nine- month periods ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $4,000 and $98,000, respectively, compared to $3.3 million and $4.1 million in the same periods of the prior fiscal year, of third-party acquisition-related costs, included in noninterest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values on the date of the acquisition. Based on preliminary valuations of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the purchase price for the Citizens acquisition is detailed in the following table. If, prior to the end of the one-year measurement period for finalizing the purchase price allocation, information becomes available about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, which would indicate adjustments are required to the purchase price allocation, such adjustments will be included in the purchase price allocation retrospectively.

Citizens Bancshares Company

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

34,889

Common stock, at fair value

98,280

Total consideration

$

133,169

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

243,225

Investment securities

 

226,497

Loans

 

447,388

Premises and equipment

 

23,430

BOLI

 

21,733

Identifiable intangible assets

 

24,645

Miscellaneous other assets

 

9,366

 

Deposits

 

(851,140)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(27,629)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(7,784)

Total identifiable net assets

109,731

Goodwill

$

23,438

Of the total purchase price, $22.1 million was allocated to core deposit intangible, and is being amortized over ten years on a straight line basis, $2.6 million was allocated to the intangible related to the acquired trust and wealth management business line and is being amortized over ten years on a straight line basis, and $23.4 million was allocated to goodwill. None of the purchase price is deductible. Goodwill is attributable to synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of the Bank and Citizens Bank. To the extent that management revises any of the fair value of the above fair value adjustments as a result of continuing evaluation, the amount of goodwill recorded in the merger will change.

The Company acquired the $461.5 million loan portfolio at an estimated fair value discount of $14.1 million. The excess of expected cash flows above the fair value of the performing portion of loans is being accreted to interest income over the remaining lives of the loans in accordance with ASC 310-30. Loans acquired that were not subject to guidance relating to PCD loans include loans with a fair value of $419.5 million and gross contractual amounts receivable of $520.0 million at the date of acquisition. Management identified 48 PCD loans, with a book balance of $27.5 million, associated with the Citizens acquisition (ASC 310-30).

The acquired business contributed revenues of $14.7 million and earnings of $2.5 million for the period from July 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024. The following unaudited pro forma summaries present consolidated information of the Company as if the business combination had occurred on the first day of each period:

    

Pro Forma

For the three months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

Revenue

$

40,093

$

43,232

Earnings

$

11,307

$

4,103

    

Pro Forma

For the nine months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

Revenue

$

121,465

$

138,709

Earnings

$

36,652

$

35,595

v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Organization

Organization. Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc., a Missouri corporation (the Company) was organized in 1994 and is the parent company of Southern Bank (the Bank). Substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenues are derived from the operations of the Bank, and the Bank represents substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets and liabilities. SB Real Estate Investments, LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank formed to hold Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC is a real estate investment trust (REIT) which is controlled by SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, and has other preferred shareholders in order to meet the requirements to be a REIT. At March 31, 2024, assets of the REIT were approximately $1.4 billion, and consisted primarily of real estate loan participations acquired from the Bank.

The Bank is primarily engaged in providing a full range of banking and financial services to individuals and corporate customers in its market areas. The Bank and Company are subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank and Company are subject to the regulation of certain federal and state agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and general practices within the banking industry. In the normal course of business, the Company encounters two significant types of risk: economic and regulatory. Economic risk is comprised of interest rate risk, credit risk, and market risk. The Company is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest-bearing liabilities reprice on a different basis than its interest-earning assets. Credit risk is the risk of default on the Company’s investment or loan portfolios resulting from the borrowers’ inability or unwillingness to make contractually required payments. Market risk reflects changes in the value of the investment portfolio, collateral underlying loans receivable, and the value of the Company’s investments in real estate.

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses, estimated fair values of purchased loans, and certain other assumptions and judgmental factors relating to investment securities.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash, due from depository institutions and interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions with original maturities of three months or less. Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions were $112.5 million and $3.8 million at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The deposits are held in various commercial banks with a total of $1.8 million and $1.3 million exceeding the FDIC’s deposit insurance limits at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, as well as at the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Banks of Des Moines and Chicago.

Interest-bearing Time Deposits

Interest-bearing Time Deposits. Interest bearing time deposits in banks mature within three years and are carried at cost.

Available for Sale Securities

Available for Sale Securities. Available for sale securities (“AFS”), which include any security for which the Company has no immediate plan to sell but which may be sold in the future, are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of stockholders’ equity. All securities have been classified as available for sale.

Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted as adjustments to income over the estimated life of the security using the level yield method. Realized gains or losses on the sale of securities is based on the specific identification method. The fair value of securities is based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

The Company does not invest in collateralized mortgage obligations that are considered high risk.

For AFS securities with fair value less than amortized cost that management has no intent to sell and believes that it more likely than not will not be required to sell prior to recovery, only the credit loss component of the impairment is recognized in earnings, while the noncredit loss is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The credit loss component recognized in earnings is identified as the amount of principal cash flows not expected to be received over the remaining term of the security as projected based on cash flow projections, and is recorded to the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”), by a charge to provision for credit losses. Accrued interest receivable is excluded from the estimate of credit losses. Both the ACL and the adjustment to net income may be reversed if conditions change. However, if the Company intends to sell an impaired AFS security, or, if it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell such a security before recovering its amortized cost basis, the entire impairment amount would be recognized in earnings with a corresponding adjustment to the security’s amortized cost basis. Because the security’s amortized cost basis is adjusted to fair value, there is no ACL in this situation.

The Company evaluates impaired AFS securities at the individual level on a quarterly basis, and considers factors including, but not limited to: the extent to which the fair value of the security is less than the amortized cost basis; adverse conditions specifically related to the security, an industry, or geographic area; the payment structure of the security and likelihood of the issuer to be able to make payments that may increase in the future; failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments; any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency; and the ability and intent to hold the security until maturity. A qualitative determination as to whether any portion of the impairment is attributable to credit risk is acceptable. There were no credit related factors underlying unrealized losses on AFS securities at March 31, 2024, or June 30, 2023.

Changes in the ACL are recorded as expense. Losses are charged against the ACL when management believes the uncollectability of an AFS debt security is confirmed or when either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met.

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock. The Bank is a member of the Federal Reserve and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) systems. Capital stock of the Federal Reserve and the FHLB is a required investment of the Bank based upon a predetermined formula and is carried at cost.

Loans

Loans. Loans are generally stated at unpaid principal balances, less the ACL, any net deferred loan origination fees, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.

Interest on loans is accrued based upon the principal amount outstanding. The accrual of interest on loans is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the collectability of interest or principal in the normal course of business is doubtful. The Company complies with regulatory guidance which indicates that loans should be placed in nonaccrual status when 90 days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. A loan that is “in the process of collection” may be subject to legal action or, in appropriate circumstances, through other collection efforts reasonably expected to result in repayment or restoration to current status in the near future. A loan is considered delinquent when a payment has not been made by the contractual due date. Interest income previously accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income. Cash receipts on a nonaccrual loan are applied to principal and interest in accordance with its contractual terms unless full payment of principal is not expected, in which case cash receipts, whether designated as principal or interest, are applied as a reduction of the carrying value of the loan. A nonaccrual loan is generally returned to accrual status when principal and interest payments are current, full collectability of principal and interest is reasonably assured, and a consistent record of performance has been demonstrated.

The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the loans’ amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans, and is established through a provision for credit losses (“PCL”) charged to current earnings. The ACL is increased by the provision for credit losses on loans charged to expense and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. Loans are charged off in the period deemed uncollectible, based on management’s analysis of expected cash flows (for non-collateral dependent loans) or collateral value (for collateral-dependent loans). Subsequent recoveries of loans previously charged off, if any, are credited to the allowance when received.

Management estimates the ACL using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Adjustments may be made to historical loss information for differences identified in current loan-specific risk characteristics, such as differences in underwriting standards or terms; lending review systems; experience, ability, or depth of lending management and staff; portfolio growth and mix; delinquency levels and trends; as well as for changes in environmental conditions, such as changes in economic activity or employment, agricultural economic conditions, property values, or other relevant factors. The Company generally incorporates a reasonable and supportable forecast period of four quarters, and a four-quarter, straight-line reversion period to return to long-term historical averages.

The ACL is measured on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. For loans that do not share general risk characteristics with the collectively evaluated pools, the Company estimates credit losses on an individual loan basis, and these loans are excluded from the collectively evaluated pools. An ACL for an individually evaluated loan is recorded when the amortized cost basis of the loan exceeds the discounted estimated cash flows using the loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value, less estimated costs to sell, of the collateral for certain collateral dependent loans. For the collectively evaluated pools, the Company segments the loan portfolio primarily by loan purpose and collateral into 24 pools, which are homogeneous groups of loans that possess similar loss potential characteristics. The Company primarily utilizes the discounted cash flow (“DCF”) methodology for measurement of the required ACL. For a limited number of pools with a relatively small balance of unpaid principal, the Company utilizes the remaining life method. The DCF model implements probability of default (“PD”) and loss given default (“LGD”) calculations at the instrument level. PD and LGD are determined based on statistical analysis and correlation of historical losses with various economic factors over time. In general, the Company’s losses have not correlated well with economic factors, and the Company has utilized peer data where more appropriate. The Company defines a default to include an event of charge off, an adverse (substandard or worse) internal credit rating, becoming delinquent 90 days or more, or being

placed on nonaccrual status. A PD/LGD estimate is applied to a projected model of the loan’s cashflow, including principal and interest payments, with consideration for prepayment speeds, principal curtailments, and recovery lag.

Loans acquired in a business combination that have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination are considered purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans. At the acquisition date, an estimate of expected credit losses is made for groups of PCD loans with similar risk characteristics and individual PCD loans without similar risk characteristics. This initial ACL is allocated to individual PCD loans and added to the purchase price or acquisition date fair values to establish the initial amortized cost basis of the PCD loans. As the initial ACL is added to the purchase price, there is no credit loss expense recognized upon acquisition of a PCD loan. Any difference between the unpaid principal balance of PCD loans and the amortized cost basis is considered to relate to non-credit factors and results in a discount or premium. Discounts and premiums are recognized through interest income on a level-yield method over the life of the loans.

Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred, and the net fee or cost is recognized as an adjustment to interest income using the interest method over the contractual life of the loans.

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures

Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures. Off-balance sheet credit instruments include commitments to make loans, and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for off-balance sheet loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. The ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures is estimated by loan pool on a quarterly basis under the current CECL model using the same methodologies as portfolio loans, taking into consideration the likelihood that funding will occur and is included in other liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company records an ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures, unless the commitments to extend credit are unconditionally cancelable.

Foreclosed Real Estate

Foreclosed Real Estate. Real estate acquired by foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is initially recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs, establishing a new cost basis. Any costs for development and improvement of the property that are warranted are capitalized.

Valuations are periodically performed by management, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.

Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate acquired in foreclosure are discounted if made at less than market rates. Discounts are amortized over the fixed interest period of each loan using the interest method.

Premises and Equipment

Premises and Equipment. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and include expenditures for major betterments and renewals. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are expensed as incurred. When property is retired or sold, the retired asset and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss taken into income. The Company reviews property and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment loss recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets.

Depreciation is computed by use of straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated lives are generally seven to forty years for premises, three to seven years for equipment, and three years for software.

Bank Owned Life Insurance

Bank Owned Life Insurance. Bank owned life insurance policies are reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at the estimated cash surrender value. Changes in the cash surrender value of these policies, as well as a portion of the insurance proceeds received, are recorded in noninterest income in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

Goodwill

Goodwill. The Company’s goodwill is evaluated annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators are present. A qualitative assessment is performed to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, including goodwill. If, based on the evaluation, it is determined to be more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying value, then goodwill is tested further for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, a goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2023, there was no impairment indicated, based on a qualitative assessment of goodwill, which considered: the market value of the Company’s common stock; concentrations of credit; profitability; nonperforming assets; capital levels; and results of recent regulatory examinations. There was no impairment of goodwill at March 31, 2024.

Intangible Assets

Intangible Assets. The Company’s intangible assets at March 31, 2024 included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $16.9 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $4.1 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.8 million. At June 30, 2023, the Company’s intangible assets included gross core deposit intangibles of $39.1 million with $14.0 million accumulated amortization, gross other identifiable intangibles of $6.4 million with accumulated amortization of $3.9 million, and mortgage and SBA servicing rights of $2.9 million. The Company’s core deposit and other intangible assets are being amortized using the straight line method, in accordance with ASC 350, over periods ranging from five to ten years, with amortization expense expected to be approximately $1.0 million in the remainder of fiscal 2024, $3.5 million in fiscal 2025, $3.0 million in fiscal 2026, $2.7 million in fiscal 2027, $2.7 million in fiscal 2028, and $11.5 million thereafter. As of June 30, 2023, there was no impairment indicated, and there was no impairment of other intangible assets at March 31, 2024.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with income tax accounting guidance (ASC 740, Income Taxes). The income tax accounting guidance results in two components of income tax expense: current and deferred. Current income tax expense reflects taxes to be paid or refunded for the current period by applying the provisions of the enacted tax law to the taxable income or excess of deductions over revenues. The Company determines deferred income taxes using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is based on the tax effects of the differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and enacted changes in tax rates and laws are recognized in the period in which they occur.

Deferred income tax expense results from changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities between periods. Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the tax position will be realized or sustained upon examination. The term more likely than not means a likelihood of more than 50 percent; the terms examined and upon examination also include resolution of the related appeals or litigation processes, if any. A tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. The determination of whether or not a tax position has met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold considers the facts, circumstances, and information available at the reporting date and is subject to management’s judgment. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.

The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, on income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries, the Bank and SB Real Estate Investments, LLC, with a tax year ended June 30. Southern Bank Real Estate Investments, LLC files a separate REIT return for federal tax purposes, and also files state income tax returns, with a tax year ended December 31.

Incentive Plans Incentive Plans. The Company accounts for its Equity Incentive Plan (EIP), and Omnibus Incentive Plan (OIP) in accordance with ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment.” Compensation expense is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date the shares are granted and is recorded over the vesting period. The difference between the grant-date fair value and the fair value on the date the shares are considered earned represents a tax benefit to the Company that is recorded as an adjustment to income tax expense.
Non-Employee Directors' Retirement

Non-Employee Directors’ Retirement. The Bank entered into directors’ retirement agreements beginning in April 1994 for non-employee directors and continued to do so for new non-employee directors joining the Bank’s board through December 2014. These directors’ retirement agreements provide that each participating non-employee director (participant) shall receive, upon termination of service on the Board on or after age 60, other than termination for cause, a benefit in equal annual installments over a five year period. The benefit will be based upon the product of the participant’s vesting percentage and the total Board fees paid to the participant during the calendar year preceding termination of service on the Board. The vesting percentage shall be determined based upon the participant’s years of service on the Board.

In the event that the participant dies before collecting any or all of the benefits, the Bank shall pay the participant’s beneficiary. Benefits shall not be payable to anyone other than the beneficiary, and shall terminate on the death of the beneficiary.

Stock Options

Stock Options. Compensation cost is measured based on the grant-date fair value of the equity instruments issued, and recognized over the vesting period during which an employee provides service in exchange for the award.

Earnings Per Share

Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders includes the effect of all weighted-average dilutive potential common shares (stock options and restricted stock grants) outstanding during each period.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), net of applicable income taxes. Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized depreciation on available-for-sale securities, unrealized depreciation on available-for-sale securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in income, and changes in the funded status of defined benefit pension plans.

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels

Transfers Between Fair Value Hierarchy Levels. Transfers in and out of Level 1 (quoted market prices), Level 2 (other significant observable inputs) and Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) are recognized on the period ending date.

Wealth Management Assets and Fees Wealth Management Assets and Fees. Assets managed in fiduciary or investment management accounts by the Company are not included in the consolidated balance sheets since such items are not assets of the Company or its subsidiaries. Fees from fiduciary or investment management activities are recorded on a cash basis over the period in which the service is provided. Fees are generally a function of the market value of assets managed and administered, the volume of transactions, and fees for other services rendered, as set forth in the agreement between the customer and the Company. This revenue recognition involves the use of estimates and assumptions, including components that are calculated based on asset valuations and transaction volumes. Any out-of-pocket expenses or services not typically covered by the fee schedule for fiduciary activities are charged directly to the account on a gross basis as revenue is incurred. The Southern Wealth Management division, which is a division of the Bank, held fiduciary assets totaling $104.8 million and $102.0 million as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively, and investment management assets totaling $480.0 million and $464.2 million as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively.
New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements:

In January 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), published ASU 2021-01, “Reference Rate Reform. (Topic 848)”. ASU 2021-01 clarified that certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. The ASU also amended the expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 to capture the incremental consequences of the scope clarification and to tailor the existing guidance to derivative instruments affected by the discounting transition. An entity may elect to apply the amendments in this update on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance of a final update, up to the date that financial statements are available to be issued. If an entity elects to apply any of the amendments in this update for an eligible hedging relationship, any adjustments as a result of those elections must be reflected as of the date the entity applies the election. Originally, the amendments in this update did not apply to contract modifications made after December 31,

2022, new hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, and existing hedging relationships evaluated for effectiveness in periods after December 31, 2022 except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that apply certain optional expedients in which the accounting effects are recorded through the end of the hedging relationship (including periods after December 31, 2022). With the issuance of ASU 2022-06 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, the sunset date for adoption of ASU 2021-01 was extended from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. The Company is evaluating the impact of this ASU but does not expect it to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-02, “Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Accounting for Investments in Tax Credit Structures Using the Proportional Amortization Method.” This ASU permits reporting entities to elect to account for tax equity investments, regardless of the tax credit program for which the income tax credits are received, using the proportional amortization method if certain conditions are met. Under the proportional amortization method, an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the income tax credits and other income tax benefits received and recognizes the net amortization and income tax credits and other income tax benefits in the income statement as a component of income tax expense. A reporting entity makes an accounting policy election to apply the proportional amortization method on a tax-credit-program-by-tax-credit-program basis rather than electing to apply the proportional amortization method at the reporting entity level or to individual investments. This ASU also requires specific disclosures of investments that generate income tax credits and other income tax benefits from a tax credit program for which the entity has elected to apply the proportional amortization method. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2023-02 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

On July 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU No. 2022-02, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures.” ASU 2022-02 eliminates the accounting guidance for TDRs in ASC 310-40, “Receivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” for entities that have adopted the CECL model introduced by ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2022-02 also requires that public business entities disclose current-period gross charge offs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investments in leases within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – Measured at Amortized Cost.” The adoption of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740)”. ASU 2023-09 was issued to address requests by investors and creditors for enhanced transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. Public business entities (PBEs) would be required to prepare an annual detailed, tabular tax rate reconciliation. All other entities would be required to provide qualitative disclosure on specific categories and individual jurisdictions that result in significant differences between the statutory and effective tax rates. All entities would be required to annually disclose taxes paid disaggregated by federal, state, and foreign taxes, as well as disaggregating taxes by individual jurisdiction if taxes paid exceed 5% of total income taxes paid. The ASU is effective for PBEs for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Available for Sale Securities  
Schedule of available for sale securities

March 31, 2024

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

30,008

$

25

$

(1,925)

$

$

28,108

Corporate obligations

35,826

126

(2,139)

33,813

Asset backed securities

63,561

1,514

(280)

64,795

Other securities

 

5,657

 

21

 

(70)

 

 

5,608

Total debt and equity securities

135,052

1,686

(4,414)

132,324

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

107,807

645

(7,471)

100,981

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

65,311

150

(6,404)

59,057

CMOs issued by GSEs

149,899

58

(8,630)

141,327

Total MBS and CMOs

 

323,017

 

853

 

(22,505)

 

301,365

Total AFS securities

$

458,069

$

2,539

$

(26,919)

$

$

433,689

June 30, 2023

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

Allowance

Estimated

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

for

 

Fair

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Gains

    

Losses

    

Credit Losses

    

Value

Debt and equity securities:

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

$

45,285

$

20

$

(2,737)

$

$

42,568

Corporate obligations

35,700

19

(3,181)

32,538

Asset backed securities

67,897

1,274

(545)

68,626

Other securities

3,587

 

39

 

(56)

 

3,570

Total debt and equity securities

152,469

1,352

(6,519)

147,302

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):

Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)

97,612

122

(7,610)

90,124

Commercial MBS issued by GSEs

60,333

11

(6,959)

53,385

CMOs issued by GSEs

135,202

9

(8,468)

126,743

Total MBS and CMOs

 

293,147

 

142

 

(23,037)

 

 

270,252

Total AFS securities

$

445,616

$

1,494

$

(29,556)

$

$

417,554

Schedule of amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities, by contractual maturity

March 31, 2024

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

(dollars in thousands)

    

Cost

    

Fair Value

Within one year

$

1,455

$

1,438

After one year but less than five years

 

25,465

 

24,522

After five years but less than ten years

 

59,624

 

57,701

After ten years

 

48,508

 

48,663

Total investment securities

 

135,052

 

132,324

MBS and CMOs

 

323,017

 

301,365

Total AFS securities

$

458,069

$

433,689

Schedule of available-for-sale securities, continuous unrealized loss position and fair Value

March 31, 2024

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

1,831

$

8

$

21,855

$

1,917

$

23,686

$

1,925

Corporate obligations

26,908

2,139

26,908

2,139

Asset backed securities

10,464

280

10,464

280

Other securities

4,709

24

284

46

4,993

70

MBS and CMOs

 

72,766

 

831

 

188,120

 

21,674

 

260,886

 

22,505

Total AFS securities

$

79,306

$

863

$

247,631

$

26,056

$

326,937

$

26,919

June 30, 2023

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

    

Fair Value

    

Losses

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

11,574

$

184

$

26,763

$

2,553

$

38,337

$

2,737

Corporate obligations

14,709

1,074

13,821

2,107

28,530

3,181

Asset backed securities

22,628

263

698

282

23,326

545

Other securities

1,970

11

350

45

2,320

56

MBS and CMOs

 

87,354

 

1,525

 

145,673

 

21,512

 

233,027

 

23,037

Total AFS securities

$

138,235

$

3,057

$

187,305

$

26,499

$

325,540

$

29,556

v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses  
Schedule of classes of loans

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,200,723

$

1,133,417

Construction

 

432,030

 

550,052

Commercial

 

1,608,935

 

1,562,379

Consumer loans

 

140,123

 

133,515

Commercial loans

 

616,603

 

599,030

 

3,998,414

 

3,978,393

Loans in process

 

(226,969)

 

(359,196)

Deferred loan fees, net

 

(251)

 

(299)

Allowance for credit losses

 

(51,336)

 

(47,820)

Total loans

$

3,719,858

$

3,571,078

Schedule of PCD loans

(dollars in thousands)

    

January 20, 2023

PCD Loans – Citizens

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

27,481

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(1,121)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

26,360

(dollars in thousands)

    

February 25, 2022

PCD Loans – Fortune

Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition

$

15,055

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition

 

(120)

Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition

$

14,935

Schedule of balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment methods

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

15,641

$

2,664

$

22,838

$

909

$

5,768

$

47,820

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

 

(151)

 

(28)

 

4,250

 

185

 

594

 

4,850

Losses charged off

 

(133)

(289)

(496)

(263)

(249)

 

(1,430)

Recoveries

 

18

69

9

 

96

Balance, end of period

$

15,357

$

2,347

$

26,610

$

900

$

6,122

$

51,336

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2024

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

15,096

 

$

2,864

 

$

25,177

 

$

890

 

$

6,057

 

$

50,084

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

262

(517)

1,433

53

127

1,358

Losses charged off

(1)

(48)

(65)

(114)

Recoveries

5

3

8

Balance, end of period

 

$

15,357

 

$

2,347

 

$

26,610

 

$

900

 

$

6,122

 

$

51,336

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

$

8,908

$

2,220

$

16,838

$

710

$

4,516

$

33,192

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

 

4,462

 

1,406

 

1,324

 

283

 

4,325

 

11,800

Losses charged off

 

(2)

 

 

(245)

 

(189)

 

(17)

 

(453)

Recoveries

 

1

 

 

 

18

 

6

 

25

Balance, end of period

$

13,465

$

3,638

$

18,545

$

986

$

9,051

$

45,685

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

Residential

Construction

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for credit losses:

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

12,499

 

$

2,754

 

$

16,806

 

$

761

 

$

4,663

 

$

37,483

Initial ACL on PCD loans

96

12

628

164

221

1,121

Provision charged to expense

870

872

1,111

165

4,167

7,185

Losses charged off

(113)

(113)

Recoveries

9

9

Balance, end of period

 

$

13,465

 

$

3,638

 

$

18,545

 

$

986

 

$

9,051

 

$

45,685

Schedule of allowance for off-balance credit exposure

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

71

$

4,809

$

475

$

73

$

860

$

6,288

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

32

(2,179)

(59)

56

(2,150)

Balance, end of period

$

103

$

2,630

$

416

$

73

$

916

$

4,138

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2024

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

77

$

3,083

$

469

$

68

$

899

$

4,596

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

26

(453)

(53)

5

17

(458)

Balance, end of period

$

103

$

2,630

$

416

$

73

$

916

$

4,138

At period end and for the nine months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

58

$

2,178

$

421

$

61

$

640

$

3,358

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

47

3,400

(80)

41

1,058

4,466

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

At period end and for the three months ended March 31, 2023

 

Residential

Construction

 

Commercial

 

(dollars in thousands)

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Real Estate

    

Consumer

    

Commercial

    

Total

Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:

Balance, beginning of period

$

70

$

3,629

$

480

$

56

$

702

$

4,937

Provision (benefit) charged to expense

35

1,949

(139)

46

996

2,887

Balance, end of period

$

105

$

5,578

$

341

$

102

$

1,698

$

7,824

Schedule of Gross charge-offs by loan class and year of origination

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

$

$

$

97

$

$

36

$

$

133

Construction

 

 

100

 

78

 

111

 

 

 

 

289

Commercial

 

 

496

 

 

 

 

 

 

496

Consumer loans

 

7

 

123

 

97

 

29

 

 

7

 

 

263

Commercial loans

 

 

59

 

180

 

10

 

 

 

 

249

Total current-period gross charge-offs

$

7

$

778

$

355

$

247

$

$

43

$

$

1,430

Schedule of credit risk profile of the Company's loan portfolio based on rating category and payment activity

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

144,167

$

321,471

$

291,486

$

240,540

$

88,617

$

99,045

$

11,265

$

1,196,591

Watch

 

772

 

248

 

87

 

543

 

100

 

212

 

 

1,962

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

30

 

869

 

467

 

190

 

94

 

520

 

 

2,170

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

144,969

$

322,588

$

292,040

$

241,273

$

88,811

$

99,777

$

11,265

$

1,200,723

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

53,463

$

131,996

$

19,602

$

$

$

$

$

205,061

Watch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

53,463

$

131,996

$

19,602

$

$

$

$

$

205,061

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

199,494

$

404,802

$

459,603

$

250,979

$

79,670

$

104,358

$

43,014

$

1,541,920

Watch

 

1,019

 

23,038

 

1,392

 

155

 

4,112

 

77

 

520

 

30,313

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

5,083

 

1,482

 

28,198

 

162

 

34

 

929

 

814

 

36,702

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

205,596

$

429,322

$

489,193

$

251,296

$

83,816

$

105,364

$

44,348

$

1,608,935

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

24,221

$

21,497

$

8,513

$

3,436

$

1,002

$

1,175

$

79,919

$

139,763

Watch

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

1

 

23

 

18

 

4

 

20

 

193

 

98

 

357

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

24,225

$

21,520

$

8,531

$

3,440

$

1,022

$

1,368

$

80,017

$

140,123

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

136,749

$

87,926

$

58,761

$

57,240

$

7,220

$

12,207

$

249,891

$

609,994

Watch

 

1,525

 

323

 

101

 

 

 

17

 

537

 

2,503

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

564

 

751

 

1,182

 

108

 

261

 

905

 

335

 

4,106

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

138,838

$

89,000

$

60,044

$

57,348

$

7,481

$

13,129

$

250,763

$

616,603

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

558,094

$

967,692

$

837,965

$

552,195

$

176,509

$

216,785

$

384,089

$

3,693,329

Watch

 

3,319

 

23,609

 

1,580

 

698

 

4,212

 

306

 

1,057

 

34,781

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

5,678

 

3,125

 

29,865

 

464

 

409

 

2,547

 

1,247

 

43,335

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

567,091

$

994,426

$

869,410

$

553,357

$

181,130

$

219,638

$

386,393

$

3,771,445

Revolving

(dollars in thousands)

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

    

Prior

    

loans

    

Total

Residential Real Estate

Pass

$

328,142

$

312,853

$

252,077

$

103,735

$

25,651

$

96,035

$

9,100

$

1,127,593

Watch

 

1,214

 

1,136

 

616

 

108

 

198

 

27

 

5

 

3,304

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

837

 

316

 

510

 

 

 

857

 

 

2,520

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Residential Real Estate

$

330,193

$

314,305

$

253,203

$

103,843

$

25,849

$

96,919

$

9,105

$

1,133,417

Construction Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

124,479

$

50,011

$

10,946

$

3,190

$

$

$

941

$

189,567

Watch

 

280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

280

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

330

 

679

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,009

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Construction Real Estate

$

125,089

$

50,690

$

10,946

$

3,190

$

$

$

941

$

190,856

Commercial Real Estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

462,643

$

474,140

$

279,921

$

89,272

$

74,653

$

83,871

$

37,443

$

1,501,943

Watch

 

8,122

 

5,382

 

163

 

3,879

 

 

117

 

 

17,663

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

7,690

 

26,465

 

2,425

 

288

 

473

 

1,735

 

757

 

39,833

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial Real Estate

$

481,395

$

505,987

$

282,509

$

93,439

$

75,126

$

85,723

$

38,200

$

1,562,379

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

36,003

$

14,530

$

5,446

$

1,692

$

717

$

1,379

$

73,225

$

132,992

Watch

 

71

 

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

133

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

33

 

2

 

1

 

 

 

41

 

313

 

390

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Consumer

$

36,107

$

14,532

$

5,509

$

1,692

$

717

$

1,420

$

73,538

$

133,515

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

138,500

$

83,011

$

71,054

$

10,723

$

6,239

$

10,657

$

272,710

$

592,894

Watch

 

698

 

211

 

91

 

3

 

 

 

2,549

 

3,552

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Substandard

 

860

 

329

 

128

 

184

 

175

 

574

 

334

 

2,584

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Commercial

$

140,058

$

83,551

$

71,273

$

10,910

$

6,414

$

11,231

$

275,593

$

599,030

Total Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

$

1,089,767

$

934,545

$

619,444

$

208,612

$

107,260

$

191,942

$

393,419

$

3,544,989

Watch

 

10,385

 

6,729

 

932

 

3,990

 

198

 

144

 

2,554

 

24,932

Special Mention

 

2,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,940

Substandard

 

9,750

 

27,791

 

3,064

 

472

 

648

 

3,207

 

1,404

 

46,336

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

1,112,842

$

969,065

$

623,440

$

213,074

$

108,106

$

195,293

$

397,377

$

3,619,197

Schedule of company's loan portfolio aging analysis

March 31, 2024

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

Residential

$

1,068

$

334

$

879

$

2,281

$

1,198,442

$

1,200,723

$

81

Construction

 

486

 

69

 

 

555

 

204,506

 

205,061

 

Commercial

 

442

 

129

 

1,112

 

1,683

 

1,607,252

 

1,608,935

 

Consumer loans

 

795

 

257

 

193

 

1,245

 

138,878

 

140,123

 

Commercial loans

 

1,613

 

333

 

930

 

2,876

 

613,727

 

616,603

 

Total loans

$

4,404

$

1,122

$

3,114

$

8,640

$

3,762,805

$

3,771,445

$

81

June 30, 2023

Greater Than

Greater Than 90

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days

Total

Total Loans

Days Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Past Due

    

Current

    

Receivable

    

and Accruing

(dollars in thousands)

Real Estate Loans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential

$

1,984

$

401

$

483

$

2,868

$

1,130,549

$

1,133,417

$

109

Construction

 

443

 

311

 

698

 

1,452

 

189,404

 

190,856

 

Commercial

 

616

 

1,854

 

1,580

 

4,050

 

1,558,329

 

1,562,379

 

Consumer loans

 

456

 

124

 

212

 

792

 

132,723

 

133,515

 

Commercial loans

 

713

 

77

 

789

 

1,579

 

597,451

 

599,030

 

Total loans

$

4,212

$

2,767

$

3,762

$

10,741

$

3,608,456

$

3,619,197

$

109

Schedule of company's collateral dependent loans and related ACL

    

March 31, 2024

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential real estate

 

$

807

$

126

Commercial real estate

23,230

9,269

Commercial

1,178

494

Total loans

$

25,215

$

9,889

    

June 30, 2023

Amortized cost basis of

loans determined to be

Related allowance

(dollars in thousands)

collateral dependent

for credit losses

Real estate loans

 

  

 

  

1- to 4-family residential

 

$

837

$

156

Construction real estate

642

79

Commercial real estate

4,897

666

Total loans

$

6,376

$

901

The increase in commercial real estate collateral dependent loans is due primarily to two metropolitan area hotel relationships being individually analyzed as of March 31, 2024; the Company was previously evaluating its non-owner occupied commercial real estate pool for qualitative adjustments related to similar loans.

Schedule of company's nonaccrual loans

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

June 30, 2023

    

Residential real estate

$

1,416

$

934

Construction real estate

 

 

698

Commercial real estate

 

3,250

 

4,564

Consumer loans

 

674

 

256

Commercial loans

 

1,989

 

1,091

Total loans

$

7,329

$

7,543

Schedule of performing loans classified as TDRs and outstanding, segregated by class

For the nine-month periods ended

March 31, 2024

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

 

$

Construction real estate

 

Commercial real estate

 

Consumer loans

 

Commercial loans

 

2

859

Total

 

2

 

$

859

June 30, 2023

Number of

Recorded

(dollars in thousands)

    

modifications

    

Investment

Residential real estate

 

10

$

3,438

Construction real estate

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

6

 

24,017

Consumer loans

 

 

Commercial loans

 

6

 

2,310

Total

 

22

$

29,765

Schedule of performing loans classified as modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty

March 31, 2024

Term

Interest

Total Class of

    

Principal

Payment

Extension

Rate

Financing

    

Forgiveness

    

Delays

    

Modifications

    

Reduction

    

Receivable

(dollars in thousands)

Residential real estate

$

$

$

807

$

0.07

%  

Construction real estate

 

 

 

 

%  

Commercial real estate

 

 

 

23,627

 

1.47

%  

Consumer loans

 

 

 

 

%  

Commercial loans

 

 

235

 

179

 

0.07

%  

Total

$

$

235

$

24,613

$

0.66

%  

v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Premises and Equipment  
Schedule of summary of premises and equipment

    

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Land

$

15,380

$

15,415

Buildings and improvements

 

83,982

 

79,661

Construction in progress

 

347

 

450

Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software

 

27,095

 

26,404

Automobiles

 

112

 

122

Operating leases ROU asset

 

6,859

 

6,125

 

133,775

 

128,177

Less accumulated depreciation

 

37,974

 

35,780

$

95,801

$

92,397

Schedule of calculated amount of right of use assets and lease liabilities

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

  

 

  

Operating leases ROU asset

$

6,859

$

6,125

Operating leases liability

$

6,859

$

6,125

    

For the three-month periods ended

For the nine-month periods ended

    

March 31, 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands)

    

2024

    

2023

2024

2023

Consolidated Statement of Income

 

  

 

  

Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense

$

294

$

189

$

880

$

467

(includes short-term lease costs)

 

  

 

  

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Operating cash flows from operating leases

$

208

$

148

$

623

$

354

ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations:

$

$

$

2,445

$

Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases

(dollars in thousands)

    

  

2024

$

215

2025

 

806

2026

 

754

2027

 

742

2028

 

728

Thereafter

 

8,930

Future lease payments expected

$

12,175

v3.24.1.1.u2
Deposits (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Deposits  
Schedule of deposits

    

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

    

Non-interest bearing accounts

$

525,959

$

597,600

NOW accounts

 

1,300,358

 

1,328,423

Money market deposit accounts

 

369,653

 

452,728

Savings accounts

 

455,212

 

282,753

Certificates

1,344,328

1,064,036

Total Deposit Accounts

$

3,995,510

$

3,725,540

v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share  
Schedule of earnings per share, basic and diluted

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

March 31, 

 

March 31, 

(dollars in thousands except per share data)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

11,307

$

2,409

$

36,652

$

23,676

Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(12)

 

(10)

 

(37)

 

(31)

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(46)

 

(8)

 

(151)

 

(89)

Net income available to common shareholders

11,249

2,391

36,464

23,556

Denominator for basic earnings per share -

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

11,301,577

 

10,843,689

 

11,298,174

 

9,739,673

Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards

 

10,971

 

14,652

 

9,260

 

20,459

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

11,312,548

10,858,341

11,307,434

9,760,132

Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

1.00

$

0.22

$

3.23

$

2.42

Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders

$

0.99

$

0.22

$

3.22

$

2.41

v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Income Taxes  
Schedule of income tax provision

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Income taxes

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

Current

$

2,417

$

2,572

$

9,077

$

8,269

Deferred

 

420

 

(1,994)

 

420

 

(1,981)

Total income tax provision

$

2,837

$

578

$

9,497

$

6,288

Schedule of components of net deferred tax assets

(dollars in thousands)

    

March 31, 2024

    

June 30, 2023

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Provision for losses on loans

$

12,070

$

12,101

Accrued compensation and benefits

 

969

 

974

NOL carry forwards acquired

 

123

 

709

Low income tax credit carry forward

 

595

 

1,192

Unrealized loss on other real estate

 

949

 

818

Unrealized loss on available for sale securities

5,363

6,174

Total deferred tax assets

 

20,069

 

21,968

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

Purchase accounting adjustments

 

2,449

 

2,348

Depreciation

 

4,684

 

4,276

FHLB stock dividends

 

120

 

120

Prepaid expenses

 

677

 

728

Other

 

509

 

1,636

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

8,439

 

9,108

Net deferred tax asset

$

11,630

$

12,860

Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory rate

    

For the three-month periods ended

    

For the nine-month periods ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Tax at statutory rate

$

2,970

$

627

$

9,692

$

6,292

Increase (reduction) in taxes resulting from:

 

 

 

 

Nontaxable municipal income

 

(124)

 

(54)

 

(349)

 

(211)

State tax, net of Federal benefit

 

61

 

(179)

 

356

 

Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance

 

(101)

 

(77)

 

(297)

 

(211)

Tax credit benefits

 

(3)

 

(3)

 

(10)

 

(7)

Other, net

 

34

 

264

 

105

 

425

Actual provision

$

2,837

$

578

$

9,497

$

6,288

v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Measurements  
Schedule of fair value assets measured on recurring basis

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2024, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

28,108

$

$

28,108

$

Corporate obligations

33,813

33,813

Asset backed securities

64,795

64,795

Other securities

 

5,608

 

 

5,608

 

MBS and CMOs

 

301,365

 

 

301,365

 

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for 

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

$

42,568

$

$

42,568

$

Corporate obligations

32,538

32,538

Asset backed securities

68,626

68,626

Other securities

 

3,570

 

 

3,570

 

MBS and CMOs

 

270,252

 

 

270,252

 

Schedule of fair value of nonrecurring measurements

Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2024, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

759

$

$

$

759

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2023, Using:

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets for

Significant Other

Significant

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Unobservable Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Fair Value

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

1,472

$

$

$

1,472

Schedule of losses recognized on assets measured on a nonrecurring basis

    

For the nine months ended

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale

$

(687)

$

(123)

Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis

$

(687)

$

(123)

Schedule of level 3 fair value measurements

    

    

    

    

Range

    

 

Fair value at

Valuation

Unobservable

of

Weighted-average

 

(dollars in thousands)

March 31, 2024

technique

inputs

inputs applied

inputs applied

 

Nonrecurring Measurements

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreclosed and repossessed assets

$

759

 

Third party appraisal

 

Marketability discount

 

17.9 - 17.9

%  

17.9

%

    

    

    

    

Range

    

 

Fair value at

Valuation

Unobservable

of

Weighted-average

 

(dollars in thousands)

June 30, 2023

technique

inputs

inputs applied

inputs applied

 

Nonrecurring Measurements

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreclosed and repossessed assets

$

1,472

 

Third party appraisal

 

Marketability discount

 

14.9 - 14.9

%  

14.9

%

Schedule of financial instruments

March 31, 2024

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

168,273

$

168,273

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

490

 

 

490

 

Stock in FHLB

 

8,667

 

 

8,667

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

9,067

 

 

9,067

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,719,858

 

 

 

3,583,300

Accrued interest receivable

 

21,807

 

 

21,807

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

3,995,510

 

2,651,184

 

 

1,337,030

Advances from FHLB

 

102,043

 

 

100,869

 

Accrued interest payable

 

11,965

 

 

11,965

 

Subordinated debt

 

23,143

 

 

 

20,458

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

 

 

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2023

Quoted Prices

in Active

Significant

Markets for

Significant Other

Unobservable

Carrying

Identical Assets

Observable Inputs

Inputs

(dollars in thousands)

    

Amount

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

(Level 3)

Financial assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

53,979

$

53,979

$

$

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

1,242

 

 

1,242

 

Stock in FHLB

 

11,540

 

 

11,540

 

Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

 

9,061

 

 

9,061

 

Loans receivable, net

 

3,571,078

 

 

 

3,393,791

Accrued interest receivable

 

18,871

 

 

18,871

 

Financial liabilities

 

Deposits

 

3,725,540

 

2,661,479

 

 

1,053,650

Advances from FHLB

 

133,514

 

 

131,821

 

Accrued interest payable

4,723

 

 

4,723

 

Subordinated debt

23,105

 

 

 

20,318

Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)

 

Commitments to originate loans

 

 

 

 

Letters of credit

 

 

 

 

Lines of credit

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Combinations (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Schedule of unaudited pro forma

    

Pro Forma

For the three months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

Revenue

$

40,093

$

43,232

Earnings

$

11,307

$

4,103

    

Pro Forma

For the nine months ended

March 31,

(dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

Revenue

$

121,465

$

138,709

Earnings

$

36,652

$

35,595

Citizens  
Schedule of purchase price

Citizens Bancshares Company

Fair Value of Consideration Transferred

(dollars in thousands)

Cash

$

34,889

Common stock, at fair value

98,280

Total consideration

$

133,169

    

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

243,225

Investment securities

 

226,497

Loans

 

447,388

Premises and equipment

 

23,430

BOLI

 

21,733

Identifiable intangible assets

 

24,645

Miscellaneous other assets

 

9,366

 

Deposits

 

(851,140)

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(27,629)

Miscellaneous other liabilities

(7,784)

Total identifiable net assets

109,731

Goodwill

$

23,438

v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Organization (Details)
$ in Billions
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Assets of the REIT $ 1.4
v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Term of interest bearing deposits 3 years  
Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions    
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Cash $ 112.5 $ 3.8
Deposits are held in various commercial banks    
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Line Items]    
Cash $ 1.8 $ 1.3
v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Loans (Details)
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
item
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Number of loan portfolio pools 24
v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Premises and Equipment (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Software  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 3 years
Minimum | Premises  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 7 years
Minimum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 3 years
Maximum | Premises  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 40 years
Maximum | Equipment  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated lives (in years) 7 years
v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Impairment loss on goodwill $ 0.0 $ 0.0
Core deposit intangible assets, amortization method using the straight line method  
Impairment of intangible assets $ 0.0 0.0
Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross 39.1 39.1
Intangibles assets, accumulated amortization 16.9 14.0
Remainder of fiscal 2024 1.0  
2025 3.5  
2026 3.0  
2027 2.7  
2028 2.7  
Thereafter 11.5  
Other identifiable intangibles    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross 6.4 6.4
Intangibles assets, accumulated amortization 4.1 3.9
Mortgage and SBA servicing rights    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, net $ 2.8 $ 2.9
Minimum | Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, amortization period 5 years  
Maximum | Core Deposits    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, amortization period 10 years  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Wealth Management Assets and Fees (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies    
Fiduciary assets $ 104.8 $ 102.0
Investment management assets $ 480.0 $ 464.2
v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities - Amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, ACL, and approximate fair value of securities available for sale (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost $ 458,069 $ 445,616
Gross Unrealized Gains 2,539 1,494
Gross Unrealized Losses (26,919) (29,556)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 433,689 417,554
Obligations of states and political subdivisions    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 30,008 45,285
Gross Unrealized Gains 25 20
Gross Unrealized Losses (1,925) (2,737)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 28,108 42,568
Corporate Obligations    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 35,826 35,700
Gross Unrealized Gains 126 19
Gross Unrealized Losses (2,139) (3,181)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 33,813 32,538
Asset backed securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 63,561 67,897
Gross Unrealized Gains 1,514 1,274
Gross Unrealized Losses (280) (545)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0  
Estimated Fair Value 64,795 68,626
Other securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 5,657 3,587
Gross Unrealized Gains 21 39
Gross Unrealized Losses (70) (56)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 5,608 3,570
Debt and Equity Securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 135,052 152,469
Gross Unrealized Gains 1,686 1,352
Gross Unrealized Losses (4,414) (6,519)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 132,324 147,302
Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 107,807 97,612
Gross Unrealized Gains 645 122
Gross Unrealized Losses (7,471) (7,610)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 100,981 90,124
Commercial MBS issued by GSEs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 65,311 60,333
Gross Unrealized Gains 150 11
Gross Unrealized Losses (6,404) (6,959)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 59,057 53,385
CMOs issued by GSEs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 149,899 135,202
Gross Unrealized Gains 58 9
Gross Unrealized Losses (8,630) (8,468)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value 141,327 126,743
Total MBS and CMOs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 323,017 293,147
Gross Unrealized Gains 853 142
Gross Unrealized Losses (22,505) (23,037)
Allowance for Credit Losses 0 0
Estimated Fair Value $ 301,365 $ 270,252
v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities - Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Available-for-sale Securities, by Contractual Maturity (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Amortized Cost    
Within one year $ 1,455  
After one year but less than five years 25,465  
After five years but less than ten years 59,624  
After ten years 48,508  
Total investment securities 135,052  
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 458,069 $ 445,616
Estimated Fair Value    
Within one year 1,438  
After one year but less than five years 24,522  
After five years but less than ten years 57,701  
After ten years 48,663  
Total investment securities 132,324  
Total AFS securities 433,689 417,554
Total MBS and CMOs    
Amortized Cost    
Investment securities, without single maturity 323,017  
Total AFS securities, Amortized Cost 323,017 293,147
Estimated Fair Value    
Investment securities, without single maturity 301,365  
Total AFS securities $ 301,365 $ 270,252
v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities - Investments Pledged as Collateral to Secure Public Deposits and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase (Details) - Pledged as collateral - Public deposits - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral $ 268.0 $ 253.9
Asset backed securities    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 137.3 129.2
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 107.5 94.8
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Securities pledged as collateral 18.7 26.5
Other securities [Member]    
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral [Line Items]    
Carrying value of investment and MBS pledged as collateral to secure public deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase $ 4.5 $ 3.4
v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities - Gross Unrealized Losses and Fair Value, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
security
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 79,306 $ 138,235
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 863 3,057
12 Months or more, Fair Value 247,631 187,305
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 26,056 26,499
Fair Value, Total 326,937 325,540
Unrealized Losses , Total 26,919 29,556
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value 1,831 11,574
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 8 184
12 Months or more, Fair Value 21,855 26,763
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 1,917 2,553
Fair Value, Total 23,686 38,337
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 1,925 2,737
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 5  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 45  
Corporate Obligations    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value   14,709
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses   1,074
12 Months or more, Fair Value $ 26,908 13,821
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 2,139 2,107
Fair Value, Total 26,908 28,530
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 2,139 3,181
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 1  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 19  
Asset backed securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value   22,628
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses   263
12 Months or more, Fair Value $ 10,464 698
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 280 282
Fair Value, Total 10,464 23,326
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 280 545
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 0  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 6  
Other securities [Member]    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value $ 4,709 1,970
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 24 11
12 Months or more, Fair Value 284 350
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 46 45
Fair Value, Total 4,993 2,320
Unrealized Losses , Total 70 56
Total MBS and CMOs    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Less than 12 Months, Fair Value 72,766 87,354
Less than 12 Months, Unrealized Losses 831 1,525
12 Months or more, Fair Value 188,120 145,673
12 Months or more, Unrealized Losses 21,674 21,512
Fair Value, Total 260,886 233,027
Unrealized Losses , Total $ 22,505 $ 23,037
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months | security 21  
Number of individual securities in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months | security 113  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Available for Sale Securities - Other Securities Policy: Pooled Trust Preferred Securities (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Available for Sale Securities        
Credit losses recognized on investments $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Classes of loans (Details)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross $ 3,998,414 $ 3,978,393        
Loans in Process (226,969) (359,196)        
Deferred loan fees, net (251) (299)        
Allowance for credit losses (51,336) (47,820) $ (50,084) $ (45,685) $ (37,483) $ (33,192)
Total loans $ 3,719,858 $ 3,571,078        
Number of purchased participation loans | loan 69 86        
Purchased participation loans $ 174,600 $ 155,600        
Residential Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross 1,200,723 1,133,417        
Allowance for credit losses (15,357) (15,641) (15,096) (13,465) (12,499) (8,908)
Construction Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross 432,030 550,052        
Allowance for credit losses (2,347) (2,664) (2,864) (3,638) (2,754) (2,220)
Commercial Real Estate            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross 1,608,935 1,562,379        
Allowance for credit losses (26,610) (22,838) (25,177) (18,545) (16,806) (16,838)
Consumer loans            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross 140,123 133,515        
Allowance for credit losses (900) (909) (890) (986) (761) (710)
Commercial loans            
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]            
Loans before fees gross 616,603 599,030        
Allowance for credit losses $ (6,122) $ (5,768) $ (6,057) $ (9,051) $ (4,663) $ (4,516)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Classes of loans information (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Provision for credit losses   $ 900,000 $ 10,072,000 $ 2,700,000 $ 16,266,000  
Allowance for credit losses, loans   1,358,000 7,185,000 4,850,000 11,800,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   (458,000) 2,887,000 $ (2,150,000) 4,466,000  
Impact of acquisition on provision on credit losses (PCL)     3,100,000   9,300,000  
Impact of acquisition on allowance for credit losses (ACL)     2,000,000.0   6,600,000  
Impact of acquisition on off-balance sheet credit exposure     1,100,000   2,700,000  
Net charge offs on average loans outstanding (as percentage)       0.05%    
Citizens Bancshares Company            
Allowance for credit losses, loans           $ 5,200,000
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure           1,800,000
Allowance for credit losses for purchased credit deteriorated (PCD) $ 1,121,000         $ 1,100,000
Commercial            
Amortization period of loans       25 years    
Term of fixed interest applicability on loans       10 years    
Term of variable interest applicability on loans       7 years    
Agricultural real estate terms if 80% loan-to-value ratio       25 years    
Agricultural real estate terms if 75% loan-to-value ratio       30 years    
Residential Real Estate            
Allowance for credit losses, loans   262,000 870,000 $ (151,000) 4,462,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   26,000 35,000 $ 32,000 47,000  
Residential Real Estate | Minimum            
Maturities of single-family residential construction loans       6 months    
Residential Real Estate | Maximum            
Maturities of single-family residential construction loans       12 months    
Residential Real Estate | Residential Real Estate.            
Fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) loans amortization period (in years)       30 years    
Residential Real Estate | Residential Real Estate. | Single Family            
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       90.00%    
Residential Real Estate | Residential Real Estate. | Multifamily            
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       85.00%    
Amortization period of loans       25 years    
Amortization period of multi-family residential loans if balloon maturities       10 years    
Commercial Real Estate            
Allowance for credit losses, loans   1,433,000 1,111,000 $ 4,250,000 1,324,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   (53,000) (139,000) $ (59,000) (80,000)  
Commercial Real Estate | Maximum            
Amortization period of loans       25 years    
Construction Real Estate            
Allowance for credit losses, loans   (517,000) 872,000 $ (28,000) 1,406,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   (453,000) 1,949,000 $ (2,179,000) 3,400,000  
Construction Real Estate | Minimum            
Maturities of multifamily or commercial construction loans       12 months    
Construction Real Estate | Average            
Average term of construction loans       12 months    
Construction Real Estate | Maximum            
Amortization period of loans       30 years    
Maturities of multifamily or commercial construction loans       36 months    
Consumer loans            
Amortization period of loans       66 months    
Allowance for credit losses, loans   53,000 165,000 $ 185,000 283,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   5,000 46,000   41,000  
Consumer loans | Home Equity Loan            
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       90.00%    
Amortization period of loans       10 years    
Consumer loans | Automobile loans            
Maximum percentage of appraised value or purchase price that loans cannot exceed       100.00%    
Amortization period of loans       66 months    
Commercial loans            
Amortization period of loans       5 years    
Amortization period of multi-family residential loans if balloon maturities       1 year    
Allowance for credit losses, loans   127,000 4,167,000 $ 594,000 4,325,000  
Provision (recovery) for off balance sheet credit exposure   $ 17,000 $ 996,000 $ 56,000 $ 1,058,000  
Modifications for the purpose of extending the maturity date | Construction Real Estate            
Incremental period that the loan maturity can be extended to       3 months    
Number of construction loans outstanding, for which a modification had been agreed to | loan   41   41   53
Construction loans outstanding, for which a modification had been agreed to   $ 18,000,000.0   $ 18,000,000.0   $ 33,400,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - PCD Loans Acquired (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
Feb. 25, 2022
Jun. 30, 2023
Citizens Bancshares Company      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition $ 27,481    
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition (1,121)   $ (1,100)
Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition $ 26,360    
Fortune      
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]      
Purchase price of PCD loans at acquisition   $ 15,055  
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition   (120)  
Fair value of PCD loans at acquisition   $ 14,935  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Balance and activity in the Allowance for credit losses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period $ 50,084 $ 37,483 $ 47,820 $ 33,192 $ 33,192
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 1,358 7,185 4,850 11,800  
Losses charged off (114) (113) (1,430) (453)  
Recoveries 8 9 96 25  
Balance, end of period 51,336 45,685 51,336 45,685 47,820
Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   1,121   1,121  
Residential Real Estate          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period 15,096 12,499 15,641 8,908 8,908
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 262 870 (151) 4,462  
Losses charged off (1)   (133) (2)  
Recoveries       1  
Balance, end of period 15,357 13,465 15,357 13,465 15,641
Residential Real Estate | Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   96   96  
Construction Real Estate          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period 2,864 2,754 2,664 2,220 2,220
Provision (benefit) charged to expense (517) 872 (28) 1,406  
Losses charged off     (289)    
Balance, end of period 2,347 3,638 2,347 3,638 2,664
Construction Real Estate | Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   12   12  
Commercial Real Estate          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period 25,177 16,806 22,838 16,838 16,838
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 1,433 1,111 4,250 1,324  
Losses charged off     (496) (245)  
Recoveries     18    
Balance, end of period 26,610 18,545 26,610 18,545 22,838
Commercial Real Estate | Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   628   628  
Consumer loans          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period 890 761 909 710 710
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 53 165 185 283  
Losses charged off (48) (113) (263) (189)  
Recoveries 5 9 69 18  
Balance, end of period 900 986 900 986 909
Consumer loans | Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   164   164  
Commercial loans          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Balance, beginning of period 6,057 4,663 5,768 4,516 4,516
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 127 4,167 594 4,325  
Losses charged off (65)   (249) (17)  
Recoveries 3   9 6  
Balance, end of period $ 6,122 9,051 $ 6,122 9,051 $ 5,768
Commercial loans | Impact of adoption ASU          
Allowance for credit losses:          
Initial ACL on PCD loans   $ 221   $ 221  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Allowance for off-balance credit exposure (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period $ 4,596 $ 4,937 $ 6,288 $ 3,358 $ 3,358
Provision (benefit) charged to expense (458) 2,887 (2,150) 4,466  
Balance, end of period 4,138 7,824 4,138 7,824 6,288
Residential Real Estate          
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period 77 70 71 58 58
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 26 35 32 47  
Balance, end of period 103 105 103 105 71
Construction Real Estate          
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period 3,083 3,629 4,809 2,178 2,178
Provision (benefit) charged to expense (453) 1,949 (2,179) 3,400  
Balance, end of period 2,630 5,578 2,630 5,578 4,809
Commercial Real Estate          
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period 469 480 475 421 421
Provision (benefit) charged to expense (53) (139) (59) (80)  
Balance, end of period 416 341 416 341 475
Consumer loans          
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period 68 56 73 61 61
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 5 46   41  
Balance, end of period 73 102 73 102 73
Commercial loans          
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit exposure:          
Balance, beginning of period 899 702 860 640 640
Provision (benefit) charged to expense 17 996 56 1,058  
Balance, end of period $ 916 $ 1,698 $ 916 $ 1,698 $ 860
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Gross Charge-offs by Loan Class and Year of Origination (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2024     $ 7  
2023     778  
2022     355  
2021     247  
Prior     43  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total $ 114 $ 113 1,430 $ 453
Residential Real Estate        
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2021     97  
Prior     36  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total 1   133 2
Construction Real Estate        
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2023     100  
2022     78  
2021     111  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total     289  
Commercial Real Estate        
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2023     496  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total     496 245
Consumer loans        
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2024     7  
2023     123  
2022     97  
2021     29  
Prior     7  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total 48 $ 113 263 189
Commercial loans        
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]        
2023     59  
2022     180  
2021     10  
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Writeoff, Total $ 65   $ 249 $ 17
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit risk profile based on rating category and year of origination (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
Amount of loan relationships subject to annual credit analysis $ 3,000  
Loan relationships that are subject to independent annual review 1,000  
2024 / 2023 567,091 $ 1,112,842
2023 / 2022 994,426 969,065
2022 / 2021 869,410 623,440
2021 / 2020 553,357 213,074
2020 / 2019 181,130 108,106
Prior 219,638 195,293
Revolving loans 386,393 397,377
Total 3,771,445 3,619,197
Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 558,094 1,089,767
2023 / 2022 967,692 934,545
2022 / 2021 837,965 619,444
2021 / 2020 552,195 208,612
2020 / 2019 176,509 107,260
Prior 216,785 191,942
Revolving loans 384,089 393,419
Total 3,693,329 3,544,989
Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 3,319 10,385
2023 / 2022 23,609 6,729
2022 / 2021 1,580 932
2021 / 2020 698 3,990
2020 / 2019 4,212 198
Prior 306 144
Revolving loans 1,057 2,554
Total 34,781 24,932
Special Mention    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023   2,940
Total   2,940
Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 5,678 9,750
2023 / 2022 3,125 27,791
2022 / 2021 29,865 3,064
2021 / 2020 464 472
2020 / 2019 409 648
Prior 2,547 3,207
Revolving loans 1,247 1,404
Total 43,335 46,336
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 144,969 330,193
2023 / 2022 322,588 314,305
2022 / 2021 292,040 253,203
2021 / 2020 241,273 103,843
2020 / 2019 88,811 25,849
Prior 99,777 96,919
Revolving loans 11,265 9,105
Total 1,200,723 1,133,417
Residential Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 144,167 328,142
2023 / 2022 321,471 312,853
2022 / 2021 291,486 252,077
2021 / 2020 240,540 103,735
2020 / 2019 88,617 25,651
Prior 99,045 96,035
Revolving loans 11,265 9,100
Total 1,196,591 1,127,593
Residential Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 772 1,214
2023 / 2022 248 1,136
2022 / 2021 87 616
2021 / 2020 543 108
2020 / 2019 100 198
Prior 212 27
Revolving loans   5
Total 1,962 3,304
Residential Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 30 837
2023 / 2022 869 316
2022 / 2021 467 510
2021 / 2020 190  
2020 / 2019 94  
Prior 520 857
Total 2,170 2,520
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 53,463 125,089
2023 / 2022 131,996 50,690
2022 / 2021 19,602 10,946
2021 / 2020   3,190
Revolving loans   941
Total 205,061 190,856
Construction Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 53,463 124,479
2023 / 2022 131,996 50,011
2022 / 2021 19,602 10,946
2021 / 2020   3,190
Revolving loans   941
Total 205,061 189,567
Construction Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023   280
Total   280
Construction Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023   330
2023 / 2022   679
Total   1,009
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 205,596 481,395
2023 / 2022 429,322 505,987
2022 / 2021 489,193 282,509
2021 / 2020 251,296 93,439
2020 / 2019 83,816 75,126
Prior 105,364 85,723
Revolving loans 44,348 38,200
Total 1,608,935 1,562,379
Commercial Real Estate | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 199,494 462,643
2023 / 2022 404,802 474,140
2022 / 2021 459,603 279,921
2021 / 2020 250,979 89,272
2020 / 2019 79,670 74,653
Prior 104,358 83,871
Revolving loans 43,014 37,443
Total 1,541,920 1,501,943
Commercial Real Estate | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 1,019 8,122
2023 / 2022 23,038 5,382
2022 / 2021 1,392 163
2021 / 2020 155 3,879
2020 / 2019 4,112  
Prior 77 117
Revolving loans 520  
Total 30,313 17,663
Commercial Real Estate | Special Mention    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023   2,940
Total   2,940
Commercial Real Estate | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 5,083 7,690
2023 / 2022 1,482 26,465
2022 / 2021 28,198 2,425
2021 / 2020 162 288
2020 / 2019 34 473
Prior 929 1,735
Revolving loans 814 757
Total 36,702 39,833
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 24,225 36,107
2023 / 2022 21,520 14,532
2022 / 2021 8,531 5,509
2021 / 2020 3,440 1,692
2020 / 2019 1,022 717
Prior 1,368 1,420
Revolving loans 80,017 73,538
Total 140,123 133,515
Consumer loans | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 24,221 36,003
2023 / 2022 21,497 14,530
2022 / 2021 8,513 5,446
2021 / 2020 3,436 1,692
2020 / 2019 1,002 717
Prior 1,175 1,379
Revolving loans 79,919 73,225
Total 139,763 132,992
Consumer loans | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 3 71
2022 / 2021   62
Total 3 133
Consumer loans | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 1 33
2023 / 2022 23 2
2022 / 2021 18 1
2021 / 2020 4  
2020 / 2019 20  
Prior 193 41
Revolving loans 98 313
Total 357 390
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 138,838 140,058
2023 / 2022 89,000 83,551
2022 / 2021 60,044 71,273
2021 / 2020 57,348 10,910
2020 / 2019 7,481 6,414
Prior 13,129 11,231
Revolving loans 250,763 275,593
Total 616,603 599,030
Commercial loans | Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 136,749 138,500
2023 / 2022 87,926 83,011
2022 / 2021 58,761 71,054
2021 / 2020 57,240 10,723
2020 / 2019 7,220 6,239
Prior 12,207 10,657
Revolving loans 249,891 272,710
Total 609,994 592,894
Commercial loans | Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 1,525 698
2023 / 2022 323 211
2022 / 2021 101 91
2021 / 2020   3
Prior 17  
Revolving loans 537 2,549
Total 2,503 3,552
Commercial loans | Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
2024 / 2023 564 860
2023 / 2022 751 329
2022 / 2021 1,182 128
2021 / 2020 108 184
2020 / 2019 261 175
Prior 905 574
Revolving loans 335 334
Total $ 4,106 $ 2,584
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Credit risk profile based on rating and payment activity (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Pass    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL $ 40,000,000.0 $ 37,400,000
Watch    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL 8,500,000 12,700,000
Special Mention    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL 0 0
Substandard    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL 3,400,000 6,300,000
Doubtful    
Financing Receivable, Credit Quality Indicator [Line Items]    
PCD loans receivable, net of ACL $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Loan portfolio aging analysis (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable $ 3,771,445 $ 3,619,197
Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Accruing $ 81 $ 109
Number of PCD loans greater than 90 days past due | loan 0 0
Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable $ 8,640 $ 10,741
30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 4,404 4,212
60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,122 2,767
Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 3,114 3,762
Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 3,762,805 3,608,456
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,200,723 1,133,417
Greater than 90 Days Past Due and Accruing 81 109
Residential Real Estate | Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 2,281 2,868
Residential Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,068 1,984
Residential Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 334 401
Residential Real Estate | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 879 483
Residential Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,198,442 1,130,549
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 205,061 190,856
Construction Real Estate | Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 555 1,452
Construction Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 486 443
Construction Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 69 311
Construction Real Estate | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable   698
Construction Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 204,506 189,404
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,608,935 1,562,379
Commercial Real Estate | Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,683 4,050
Commercial Real Estate | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 442 616
Commercial Real Estate | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 129 1,854
Commercial Real Estate | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,112 1,580
Commercial Real Estate | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,607,252 1,558,329
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 140,123 133,515
Consumer loans | Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,245 792
Consumer loans | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 795 456
Consumer loans | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 257 124
Consumer loans | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 193 212
Consumer loans | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 138,878 132,723
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 616,603 599,030
Commercial loans | Financial Asset, Past Due [Member]    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 2,876 1,579
Commercial loans | 30-59 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 1,613 713
Commercial loans | 60 to 89 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 333 77
Commercial loans | Greater than 90 Days Past Due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable 930 789
Commercial loans | Current Loans, not past due    
Financing Receivable, Past Due [Line Items]    
Total Loans Receivable $ 613,727 $ 597,451
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Collateral dependent loans and related ACL (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Total Loans Receivable $ 3,771,445   $ 3,619,197      
Related allowance for credit losses 51,336 $ 50,084 47,820 $ 45,685 $ 37,483 $ 33,192
Collateral-dependent Loans            
Total Loans Receivable 25,215   6,376      
Related allowance for credit losses 9,889   901      
Residential Real Estate            
Total Loans Receivable 1,200,723   1,133,417      
Related allowance for credit losses 15,357 15,096 15,641 13,465 12,499 8,908
Residential Real Estate | Collateral-dependent Loans | 1- to 4-family residential loans            
Total Loans Receivable 807   837      
Related allowance for credit losses 126   156      
Construction Real Estate            
Total Loans Receivable 205,061   190,856      
Related allowance for credit losses 2,347 2,864 2,664 3,638 2,754 2,220
Construction Real Estate | Collateral-dependent Loans            
Total Loans Receivable     642      
Related allowance for credit losses     79      
Commercial Real Estate            
Total Loans Receivable 1,608,935   1,562,379      
Related allowance for credit losses 26,610 25,177 22,838 18,545 16,806 16,838
Commercial Real Estate | Collateral-dependent Loans            
Total Loans Receivable 23,230   4,897      
Related allowance for credit losses 9,269   666      
Commercial loans            
Total Loans Receivable 616,603   599,030      
Related allowance for credit losses 6,122 $ 6,057 $ 5,768 $ 9,051 $ 4,663 $ 4,516
Commercial loans | Collateral-dependent Loans            
Total Loans Receivable 1,178          
Related allowance for credit losses $ 494          
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Nonaccrual Loans (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans $ 7,329,000 $ 7,543,000
Nonaccrual loans individually evaluated for which no ACL was recorded 0  
Residential Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 1,416,000 934,000
Construction Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans   698,000
Commercial Real Estate    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 3,250,000 4,564,000
Consumer loans    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans 674,000 256,000
Commercial loans    
Financing Receivable, Nonaccrual [Line Items]    
Nonaccrual loans $ 1,989,000 $ 1,091,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Performing TDRs Segregated by Class (Details)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
loan
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Number of modifications | loan 2  
Recorded Investment, Loan modifications $ 0  
Recorded Investment $ 859,000  
Performing Loans    
Number of modifications | loan   22
Recorded Investment, Loan modifications   $ 29,765,000
Residential Real Estate | Performing Loans    
Number of modifications | loan   10
Recorded Investment, Loan modifications   $ 3,438,000
Commercial Real Estate | Performing Loans    
Number of modifications | loan   6
Recorded Investment, Loan modifications   $ 24,017,000
Commercial loans    
Number of modifications | loan 2  
Recorded Investment $ 859,000  
Commercial loans | Performing Loans    
Number of modifications | loan   6
Recorded Investment, Loan modifications   $ 2,310,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Performing Loans Classified as Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty (Details)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Total Class of Financing Receivable 0.66%
Residential Real Estate  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Total Class of Financing Receivable 0.07%
Commercial Real Estate  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Total Class of Financing Receivable 1.47%
Commercial loans  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Total Class of Financing Receivable 0.07%
Payment Delays  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications $ 235
Payment Delays | Commercial loans  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications 235
Term Extension Modifications  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications 24,613
Term Extension Modifications | Residential Real Estate  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications 807
Term Extension Modifications | Commercial Real Estate  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications 23,627
Term Extension Modifications | Commercial loans  
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]  
Recorded Investment, modifications $ 179
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - TDRs Segregated by Class (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
loan
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
loan
Number of modifications | loan 0   0
Recorded Investment   $ 859  
Commercial loans      
Recorded Investment   $ 859  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses - Real Estate Foreclosures (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Repossessed assets $ 0 $ 0
Residential Real Estate. | Home Equity Loan    
Financing Receivable, Troubled Debt Restructuring [Line Items]    
Foreclosure proceedings in process $ 2,100,000 $ 1,500,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment - Summary of premises and equipment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Premises and Equipment    
Land $ 15,380 $ 15,415
Buildings and improvements 83,982 79,661
Construction in progress 347 450
Furniture, fixtures, equipment and software 27,095 26,404
Automobiles 112 122
Operating leases ROU asset 6,859 6,125
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross 133,775 128,177
Less accumulated depreciation 37,974 35,780
Premises and equipment, net $ 95,801 $ 92,397
v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
property
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
property
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Number of leased properties | property 13   13  
Income recognized from lessor agreements | $ $ 79,000 $ 39,000 $ 212,000 $ 171,000
Minimum        
Lessee Expected Lease Terms     P18M  
Maximum        
Lessee Expected Lease Terms     P20Y  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment - Calculated amount of right of use assets and lease liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating Leases     $ 734 $ 82  
Consolidated Balance Sheet          
Operating leases ROU asset $ 6,859   6,859   $ 6,125
Operating leases liability 6,859   6,859   $ 6,125
Consolidated Statement Of Income          
Operating lease costs classified as occupancy and equipment expense (includes short-term lease costs) 294 $ 189 880 467  
Supplemental Disclosures Of Cash Flow Information | Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities          
Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 208 $ 148 623 $ 354  
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating Leases     $ 2,445    
v3.24.1.1.u2
Premises and Equipment - Future expected lease payments for leases (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Premises and Equipment  
2024 $ 215
2025 806
2026 754
2027 742
2028 728
Thereafter 8,930
Future lease payments expected $ 12,175
v3.24.1.1.u2
Deposits (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Deposits    
Non-interest bearing accounts $ 525,959 $ 597,600
NOW accounts 1,300,358 1,328,423
Money market deposit accounts 369,653 452,728
Savings accounts 455,212 282,753
Certificates 1,344,328 1,064,036
Total Deposit Accounts $ 3,995,510 $ 3,725,540
v3.24.1.1.u2
Deposits - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Deposits    
Brokered certificates $ 176.9 $ 146.5
v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Earnings Per Share        
Net Income $ 11,307 $ 2,409 $ 36,652 $ 23,676
Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities (12) (10) (37) (31)
Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (46) (8) (151) (89)
Net income available to common shareholders $ 11,249 $ 2,391 $ 36,464 $ 23,556
Weighted-average shares outstanding 11,301,577 10,843,689 11,298,174 9,739,673
Effect of dilutive securities stock options or awards 10,971 14,652 9,260 20,459
Denominator for diluted earnings per share 11,312,548 10,858,341 11,307,434 9,760,132
Basic earnings per share available to common stockholders $ 1.00 $ 0.22 $ 3.23 $ 2.42
Diluted earnings per share available to common stockholders $ 0.99 $ 0.22 $ 3.22 $ 2.41
v3.24.1.1.u2
Earnings Per Share - Additional information (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2024
Employee Stock Option [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share 75,000 79,830
Restricted Stock    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share 84,740 66,440
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes - Income tax provision (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Taxes        
Current $ 2,417 $ 2,572 $ 9,077 $ 8,269
Deferred 420 (1,994) 420 (1,981)
Total income tax provision $ 2,837 $ 578 $ 9,497 $ 6,288
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes - Schedule of net deferred tax assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Deferred tax assets:    
Provision for losses on loans $ 12,070 $ 12,101
Accrued compensation and benefits 969 974
NOL carry forwards acquired 123 709
Low income tax credit carry forward 595 1,192
Unrealized loss on other real estate 949 818
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities 5,363 6,174
Total deferred tax assets 20,069 21,968
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Purchase accounting adjustments 2,449 2,348
Depreciation 4,684 4,276
FHLB stock dividends 120 120
Prepaid expenses 677 728
Other 509 1,636
Total deferred tax liabilities 8,439 9,108
Net deferred tax asset $ 11,630 $ 12,860
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes - Reconciliation of income tax expense at statutory rate (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]        
Tax at statutory rate $ 2,970 $ 627 $ 9,692 $ 6,292
Nontaxable municipal income (124) (54) (349) (211)
State tax, net of Federal benefit 61 (179) 356  
Cash surrender value of Bank-owned life insurance (101) (77) (297) (211)
Tax credit benefits (3) (3) (10) (7)
Other, net 34 264 105 425
Total income tax provision $ 2,837 $ 578 $ 9,497 $ 6,288
v3.24.1.1.u2
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Income Taxes        
Interest or penalties on income taxes     $ 0  
Federal net operating loss carryforwards     $ 557,000  
Effective tax rate (as a percent) 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
v3.24.1.1.u2
401(k) Retirement Plan (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Retirement plan expenses $ 683,000 $ 619,000 $ 2,100,000 $ 1,700,000
Vesting period     5 years  
Maximum        
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Matching contributions of eligible compensation     4.00%  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Subordinated Debt (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2022
May 31, 2021
Aug. 31, 2014
Oct. 31, 2013
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Subordinated debt         $ 23,143,000 $ 23,105,000
Investment, carrying value         480,000,000.0 464,200,000
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets            
Investment, face amount         505,000  
Investment, carrying value         $ 467,000 464,000
Trust Preferred Securities            
Number of years after securities became redeemable         5 years  
Interest rate (as a percent)         8.34%  
Subordinated debt         $ 7,200,000 7,200,000
Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc.            
Interest rate (as a percent)         8.04%  
Assumed subordinated debt securities       $ 3,100,000    
Ozarks Legacy Community Financial, Inc. | Reported Value Measurement            
Assumed subordinated debt securities         $ 2,800,000 2,700,000
Peoples Service Company, Inc.            
Interest rate (as a percent)         7.39%  
Assumed subordinated debt securities     $ 6,500,000      
Peoples Service Company, Inc. | Reported Value Measurement            
Assumed subordinated debt securities         $ 5,500,000 5,500,000
Fortune | Subordinated notes Issued in May 2021            
Interest rate (as a percent)   4.50%        
Assumed subordinated debt securities $ 7,500,000       $ 7,600,000 $ 7,700,000
Fortune | Subordinated notes Issued in May 2021 | Secured overnight financing rate            
Variable rate (as a percent)   3.77%        
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements - Fair value of Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis and Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities $ 28,108 $ 42,568
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 28,108 42,568
US States and Political Subdivisions Debt Securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Corporate Segment [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 33,813 32,538
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 33,813 32,538
Corporate Segment [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Asset backed securities | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 64,795 68,626
Asset backed securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Asset backed securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 64,795 68,626
Asset backed securities | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Other securities [Member] | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 5,608 3,570
Other securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Other securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 5,608 3,570
Other securities [Member] | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Total MBS and CMOs | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 301,365 270,252
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 301,365 270,252
Total MBS and CMOs | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Recurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Available-for-sale Securities 0 0
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale | Nonrecurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale 759 1,472
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale | Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 | Nonrecurring Measurements    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale $ 759 $ 1,472
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements - Losses Recognized on Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - Nonrecurring Measurements - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis $ (687) $ (123)
Foreclosed and repossessed assets held for sale    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total losses on assets measured on a non-recurring basis $ (687) $ (123)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements - Unobservable (Level 3) inputs (Details) - Nonrecurring Measurements - Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Unobservable Inputs $ 759 $ 1,472
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Weighted Average Discount Applied 17.9 14.9
Investment, Type [Extensible Enumeration] smbc:ForeclosedAndRepossessedAssetsMember smbc:ForeclosedAndRepossessedAssetsMember
Third party appraisal    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Valuation Technique Third party appraisal Third party appraisal
Third party appraisal | Marketability discount    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Unobservable Inputs Marketability discount Marketability discount
Third party appraisal | Marketability discount | Minimum    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Range of discounts Applied 17.90% 14.90%
Third party appraisal | Marketability discount | Maximum    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring Range of discounts Applied 17.90% 14.90%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of financial instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Financial assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 168,273 $ 53,979
Interest-bearing time deposits 490 1,242
Stock in FHLB 8,667 11,540
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9,067 9,061
Loans receivable, net 3,719,858 3,571,078
Accrued interest receivable 21,807 18,871
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 3,995,510 3,725,540
Advances from FHLB 102,043 133,514
Accrued interest payable 11,965 4,723
Subordinated debt 23,143 23,105
Unrecognized financial instruments (net of contract amount)    
Commitments to originate loans 0  
Letters of credit 0  
Lines of credit 0  
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1    
Financial assets    
Cash and cash equivalents 168,273 53,979
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 2,651,184 2,661,479
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Financial assets    
Interest-bearing time deposits 490 1,242
Stock in FHLB 8,667 11,540
Stock in Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9,067 9,061
Accrued interest receivable 21,807 18,871
Financial liabilities    
Advances from FHLB 100,869 131,821
Accrued interest payable 11,965 4,723
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3    
Financial assets    
Loans receivable, net 3,583,300 3,393,791
Financial liabilities    
Deposits 1,337,030 1,053,650
Subordinated debt $ 20,458 $ 20,318
v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Combinations - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
USD ($)
loan
Feb. 25, 2022
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Goodwill     $ 50,727,000   $ 50,727,000   $ 50,773,000
Citizens              
Identifiable intangible assets $ 24,645,000            
Goodwill 23,438,000            
Goodwill tax deductible 0            
Loan portfolio 461,500,000            
Fair value discount 14,100,000            
Fair value 419,500,000            
Gross $ 520,000,000.0            
Number of PCD loans identified | loan 48            
PCD loans $ 27,481,000            
Citizens | Noninterest expense              
Third-party acquisition-related costs incurred     $ 4,000 $ 3,300,000 $ 98,000 $ 4,100,000  
Citizens | Core Deposits              
Identifiable intangible assets $ 22,100,000            
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years) 10 years            
Citizens | Acquired trust and wealth management              
Identifiable intangible assets $ 2,600,000            
Acquired intangible assets useful life (in years) 10 years            
Fortune              
PCD loans   $ 15,055,000          
v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Combinations - Purchase price for the citizens bancshares acquisition (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 20, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Jun. 30, 2023
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Goodwill   $ 50,727 $ 50,773
Citizens      
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred      
Cash $ 34,889    
Common stock, at fair value 98,280    
Total consideration 133,169    
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed      
Cash and cash equivalents 243,225    
Investment securities 226,497    
Loans 447,388    
Premises and equipment 23,430    
BOLI 21,733    
Identifiable intangible assets 24,645    
Miscellaneous other assets 9,366    
Deposits (851,140)    
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (27,629)    
Miscellaneous other liabilities (7,784)    
Total identifiable net assets 109,731    
Goodwill $ 23,438    
v3.24.1.1.u2
Business Combinations - Pro Forma (Details) - Citizens - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Acquired business contributed revenues     $ 14,700  
Acquired business contributed earnings     2,500  
Revenue $ 40,093 $ 43,232 121,465 $ 138,709
Earnings $ 11,307 $ 4,103 $ 36,652 $ 35,595
v3.24.1.1.u2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ 11,307 $ 2,409 $ 36,652 $ 23,676
v3.24.1.1.u2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false