CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||
| Accounts receivable, allowances (in dollars) | $ 8,372 | $ 8,257 |
| Other accounts receivable, allowances (in dollars) | $ 648 | $ 648 |
| Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
| Common stock, authorized shares | 70,000,000 | 70,000,000 |
| Common stock, issued shares | 30,484,689 | 30,401,768 |
| Treasury stock, at cost, shares | 7,892,752 | 7,114,844 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
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| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||||
| Net Income (Loss) | $ 39,274 | $ 100,314 | $ 68,214 | $ 144,926 |
| Amortization of unrecognized net periodic benefit credit, net of tax: (2025 - Three-month period $54, Nine-month period $162) (2024 - Three-month period $64, Nine-month period $193) | ||||
| Net actuarial gain | (157) | (185) | (469) | (557) |
| Interest rate swap and foreign currency translation: | ||||
| Change in unrealized loss on interest rate swap, net of tax: (2024 - Three-month period $107, Nine-month period $389) | (304) | (1,102) | ||
| Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax: (2025 - Three-month period $43, Nine-month period $132) (2024 - Three-month period $127, Nine-month period $113) | (191) | 362 | 301 | (319) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS, net of tax | (348) | (127) | (168) | (1,978) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | $ 38,926 | $ 100,187 | $ 68,046 | $ 142,948 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
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| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||||
| Amortization of unrecognized net periodic benefit credit, net of tax | $ (54) | $ (64) | $ (162) | $ (193) |
| Change in unrealized loss on interest rate swap, net of tax | (107) | (389) | ||
| Change in foreign currency translation, net of tax | $ 43 | $ (127) | $ 132 | $ (113) |
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 | |
| ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION | |
| ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION | NOTE A – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION Organization and Description of Business ArcBest Corporation™ (the “Company”) is a multibillion-dollar integrated logistics company that leverages technology and a full suite of shipping and logistics solutions to meet customers’ supply chain needs. The Company, which started over a century ago as a local freight hauler, is now a logistics powerhouse with global reach. The Company’s operations are conducted through its two reportable operating segments: Asset-Based, which consists of ABF Freight System, Inc. and certain other subsidiaries (“ABF Freight”), and Asset-Light, which includes MoLo Solutions, LLC (“MoLo”), Panther Premium Logistics® (“Panther”), and certain other subsidiaries. References to the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are primarily to the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The Asset-Based segment represented approximately 66% of the Company’s total revenues before other revenues and intercompany eliminations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As of September 2025, approximately 81% of the Asset-Based segment’s employees were covered under a collective bargaining agreement, the ABF National Master Freight Agreement (the “2023 ABF NMFA”), with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (the “IBT”), which will remain in effect through June 30, 2028. Financial Statement Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pertaining to interim financial information. Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all information or footnote disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and other current filings with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual amounts may differ from those estimates. For the year ended December 31, 2024, certain reclassifications have been made between the accounts payable and accrued expenses lines on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet to conform to the current-year presentation. On February 28, 2023, the Company sold FleetNet America, Inc. (“FleetNet”), a wholly owned subsidiary and reportable operating segment of the Company. The sale of FleetNet was a strategic shift for the Company as it exited the fleet roadside assistance and maintenance management business; therefore, the sale was accounted for as discontinued operations. The nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes the reversal of an employee-related contingent liability that expired one year after disposition, which resulted in a pre-tax gain on sale of $0.8 million included in the “Pre-tax gain on sale of discontinued operations” line of the consolidated statements of cash flows, or $0.6 million net of tax included in “” on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, was amended in December 2023 through the issuance of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), to improve income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, while early adoption is permitted. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s disclosures. ASC Topic 220, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, was amended in November 2024 through the issuance of ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires additional disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, while early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the amendment’s impact on the Company’s disclosures. ASC Topic 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, was amended in September 2025 through the issuance of ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software (“ASU 2025-06”), which eliminates accounting consideration of software project development stages and clarifies the threshold applied to begin capitalizing costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, while early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the amendment's impact on the Company's internal-use software capitalization policies, projects, and disclosures.
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
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| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | NOTE B – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Financial Instruments The following table presents the components of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments:
The Company’s long-term financial instruments are presented in the table of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value within this Note. Concentrations of Credit Risk of Financial Instruments The Company is subject to concentrations of credit risk related to its cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments. The Company reduces credit risk by maintaining its cash deposits and short-term investments in accounts and certificates of deposit that are primarily FDIC‑insured. However, certain cash deposits and certificates of deposit may exceed federally insured limits. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, cash deposits and short-term investments totaling $20.4 million and $51.7 million, respectively, were not FDIC‑insured. The Company also holds money market funds, which are invested in U.S. government securities and repurchase agreements collateralized solely by U.S. government securities. Fair Value Disclosure of Financial Instruments Fair value disclosures are made in accordance with the following hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs of market data and market assumptions used to measure fair value are observable or unobservable:
Fair value and carrying value disclosures of financial instruments are presented in the following table:
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis The following table presents the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
The following table provides the change in fair value of the liabilities measured at fair value using inputs categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis The Company remeasures certain assets on a nonrecurring basis upon events or changes in circumstances that indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company was notified that Phantom Auto was ceasing operations due to liquidity concerns from failing to secure additional funding from investors or lenders. As a result, the Company assessed the likelihood of recovering its equity investment in Phantom Auto as remote and recorded a pre-tax, noncash impairment charge of $28.7 million, to write off the investment, which was recognized below the operating income line in “Other, net” within “Other income (costs).” |
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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
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| GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS | NOTE C – GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired. The goodwill balance of $304.8 million at both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 relates to the Asset-Light segment. The Company is currently performing its annual impairment tests of goodwill and intangible assets as of October 1, 2025. In the impairment evaluation, management considers current and forecasted business levels and estimated future cash flows over several years, which requires judgment and use of estimates and assumptions to determine if indicators of impairment exist. Key estimates and assumptions, including those regarding macroeconomic factors and industry considerations, that negatively impact the fair value of the Asset-Light reporting unit could result in material impairments of goodwill and intangible assets. Intangible assets consisted of the following:
As of September 30, 2025, the future amortization for intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions was as follows:
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INCOME TAXES |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |
| INCOME TAXES | |
| INCOME TAXES | NOTE D – INCOME TAXES On July 4, 2025, the United States Congress passed budget reconciliation bill H.R. 1 referred to as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBB”). The OBBB contains several changes to corporate taxation, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, including 100% expensing of qualified depreciable assets and modifications to capitalization of research and development expenses. The OBBB has multiple effective dates with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. As a result of the OBBB changes, at September 30, 2025, the Company recognized an accelerated one-time current tax benefit of $26.6 million, primarily related to $101.2 million of tax deductions for 100% expensing of fixed asset additions purchased between January 20 and June 30, 2025, and the immediate expensing of previously capitalized research and development expenses. The Company is continuing to evaluate the overall impact of the OBBB. At this time, however, the Company does not anticipate a material impact on its effective tax rate for 2025. The Company’s total effective tax rate was 26.6% and 27.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to 26.6% and 20.4% for the same respective prior year periods, including discontinued operations. State tax rates vary among states and average approximately 6.0%, although some state rates are higher, and a small number of states do not impose an income tax. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the difference between the Company’s effective tax rate from continuing operations and the federal statutory rate resulted from various factors, including state income taxes; the tax expense (benefit) from the vesting of RSUs; changes in the cash surrender value of life insurance; and various nondeductible expenses, including compensation under IRC Section 162(m). The difference between the effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 also included the federal alternative fuel tax credit that expired on December 31, 2024. As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s deferred tax liabilities, which will reverse in future years, exceeded the deferred tax assets. Deferred tax liabilities increased $35.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to 100% expensing of qualified depreciable assets and expensing Section 174 research and development expenses related to the OBBB changes. The Company evaluated the total deferred tax assets at September 30, 2025, and concluded that, other than for certain deferred tax assets related to foreign and state tax credit carryforwards and federal and state net operating losses, the assets did not exceed the amount for which realization is more likely than not. In making this determination, the Company considered the future reversal of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. The Company paid federal, state, and foreign income taxes, net of refunds, of $5.8 million and $29.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Income tax expense reflected in discontinued operations, which primarily consisted of federal and state income taxes on the gain adjustment from sale of FleetNet, was $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, or an effective tax rate of 25.5%.
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LEASES |
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| LEASES | NOTE E – LEASES The Company has operating lease arrangements for certain facilities and revenue equipment used in the Asset-Based and Asset-Light segment operations and certain other facilities and office equipment. The components of operating lease expense were as follows:
The operating cash flows from operating lease activity were as follows:
Maturities of operating lease liabilities at September 30, 2025, were as follows:
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LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS |
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| LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS | NOTE F – LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS Long-Term Debt Obligations Long-term debt, which consisted of notes payable related to the financing of revenue equipment (tractors and trailers used primarily in Asset-Based segment operations) and certain other equipment at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, was as follows:
Scheduled payments of long-term debt obligations as of September 30, 2025, were as follows:
Assets securing notes payable, primarily consisting of revenue equipment, which were included in property, plant and equipment, totaled $348.0 million and $333.5 million at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Financing Arrangements Credit Facility The Company has a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) under its Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), with an initial maximum credit amount of $250.0 million, including a swing line facility in an aggregate amount of up to $40.0 million and a letter of credit sub-facility providing for the issuance of letters of credit up to an aggregate amount of $20.0 million. The Company may request additional revolving commitments or incremental term loans thereunder up to an aggregate amount of up to $125.0 million, subject to the satisfaction of certain additional conditions as provided in the Credit Agreement. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company repaid the outstanding $25.0 million balance on the Credit Facility, increasing the available borrowing capacity to $250.0 million under the initial maximum credit amount as of September 30, 2025. Principal payments under the Credit Facility are due upon maturity of the facility on October 7, 2027; however, borrowings may be repaid at the Company’s discretion, in whole or in part at any time, without penalty, subject to required notice periods and compliance with minimum prepayment amounts. In addition, the Credit Facility requires the Company to pay a fee on unused commitments. The Credit Agreement contains conditions, representations and warranties, events of default, and indemnification provisions that are customary for financings of this type, including, but not limited to, a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum adjusted leverage ratio, and limitations on incurrence of debt, investments, liens on assets, certain sale and leaseback transactions, transactions with affiliates, mergers, consolidations, and sales of assets. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Agreement at September 30, 2025. Accounts Receivable Securitization Program In June 2025, the Company amended its accounts receivable securitization program (“A/R Securitization”), extending the maturity date to July 1, 2026. The A/R Securitization provides available cash proceeds of $50.0 million and has an accordion feature allowing the Company to request additional borrowings up to $100.0 million, subject to certain conditions. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the A/R Securitization. Under this program, certain subsidiaries of the Company continuously sell a designated pool of trade accounts receivables to a wholly owned subsidiary which, in turn, may borrow funds on a revolving basis. The A/R Securitization does not qualify for sale treatment. Accordingly, the accounts receivable and related debt obligation remain on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. This wholly owned consolidated subsidiary is a separate bankruptcy-remote entity, and its assets would be available only to satisfy the claims related to the lenders’ interest in the trade accounts receivables. Borrowings under the A/R Securitization bear interest based upon SOFR or, to the extent funded by the conduit lender through the issuance of notes, at the commercial paper rate as defined in the agreement, plus a margin in each case, and an annual facility fee. The securitization agreement contains representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default that are customary for financings of this type, including a maximum adjusted leverage ratio covenant. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the A/R Securitization at September 30, 2025. The A/R Securitization includes a provision under which the Company may request, and the letter of credit issuer may issue standby letters of credit. The outstanding standby letters of credit are primarily in support of workers’ compensation and third-party casualty claims liabilities in various states in which the Company is self-insured and reduce the availability of borrowings under the program. As of September 30, 2025, standby letters of credit of $23.5 million have been issued under the program, which reduced the available borrowing capacity to $26.5 million. Surety Bond Programs The Company has programs in place with multiple surety companies for the issuance of surety bonds in support of its self-insurance program. As of September 30, 2025, surety bonds outstanding related to the self-insurance program totaled $72.3 million. Notes Payable The Company has financed the purchase of certain revenue equipment through promissory note arrangements totaling $87.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company financed the purchase of an additional $24.6 million of revenue equipment through promissory note arrangements. |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | NOTE G – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components of accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows:
The following is a summary of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, by component for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
The following is a summary of the significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component:
Dividends on Common Stock The following table is a summary of dividends declared during the applicable quarter:
On October 31, 2025, the Company announced its Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.12 per share to stockholders of record as of November 14, 2025. Treasury Stock The Company has a program to repurchase its common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions (the “share repurchase program”). The share repurchase program has no expiration date but may be terminated at any time at the Board of Directors’ discretion. Repurchases may be made using the Company’s cash reserves or other available sources. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $56.6 million available for repurchases of its common stock under the share repurchase program. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 777,908 shares for an aggregate cost of $57.8 million under the share repurchase program. In September 2025, the Board of Directors reauthorized the share repurchase program and increased the total amount available for repurchase of the Company’s common stock under the program to $125.0 million. The Company had $122.2 million remaining under its share repurchase program as of September 30, 2025. Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company settled repurchases of 80,916 shares for an aggregate cost of $5.9 million. |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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| EARNINGS PER SHARE | NOTE H – EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table reflects the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:
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OPERATING SEGMENT DATA |
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| OPERATING SEGMENT DATA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OPERATING SEGMENT DATA | NOTE I – OPERATING SEGMENT DATA The Company uses the “management approach” to determine its reportable operating segments, as well as to determine the basis of reporting the operating segment information. Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and that is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board is the CODM who makes decisions about resources to be acquired, allocated, and utilized in each operating segment. The CODM uses segment revenues, operating expense categories, operating ratios, operating income (loss), and key operating statistics to evaluate performance and allocate resources to the Company’s operations. The Company’s reportable operating segments are impacted by seasonal fluctuations which affect tonnage, shipment levels, and demand for services, as described below; therefore, operating results for the interim periods presented may not necessarily be indicative of the results for the fiscal year. Inclement weather conditions can adversely affect freight shipments and operating costs of the Asset-Based and Asset-Light segments. Shipments may decline during winter months because of post-holiday slowdowns and during summer months due to plant shutdowns affecting automotive and manufacturing customers of the Asset-Light segment; however, weather and other disruptive events can result in higher short-term demand for expedite services depending on the impact to customers' supply chains. Historically, the second and third calendar quarters of each year usually have the highest tonnage and shipment levels. In contrast, the first quarter generally has the lowest tonnage and shipment levels, although other factors, including the state of the U.S. and global economies; available capacity in the market; yield initiatives; and external events or conditions, such as the modification or implementation of new tariffs or trade policy, may influence quarterly business levels. The Company’s yield initiatives, along with increased technology-driven intelligence and visibility with respect to demand, have allowed for shipment optimization in non-peak times, reducing the Company’s susceptibility to seasonal fluctuations in recent years. The Company’s reportable operating segments are as follows:
The Company’s other business activities and operations that are not reportable segments include ArcBest Corporation (the parent holding company) and certain subsidiaries. Certain costs incurred by the parent holding company and the Company’s shared services subsidiary are allocated to the reporting segments. The Company eliminates intercompany transactions in consolidation. However, the information used by the CODM with respect to its reportable operating segments is before intersegment eliminations of revenues and expenses. Shared services represent costs incurred to support all segments, including sales, pricing, customer service, marketing, capacity sourcing functions, human resources, financial services, information technology, and other company-wide services. Certain overhead costs are not attributable to any segment and remain unallocated in “Other and eliminations.” Included in unallocated costs are expenses related to investor relations, legal, certain strategic expenses and investments, and certain technology investments. Shared services costs attributable to the reportable operating segments are predominantly allocated based upon estimated and planned resource utilization-related metrics, such as estimated shipment levels or number of personnel supported. The bases for such charges are modified and adjusted by management when necessary or appropriate to reflect fairly and equitably the actual incidence of cost incurred by the reportable operating segments. Management believes the methods used to allocate expenses are reasonable. Further classifications of operations or revenues by geographic location are impracticable and, therefore, are not provided. The Company’s foreign operations are not significant. The following tables reflect the Company’s reportable operating segment information from continuing operations:
The following table reflects information about revenues from customers and intersegment revenues:
The following table presents operating expenses by category on a consolidated basis:
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LEGAL MATTERS AND OTHER EVENTS |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 | |
| LEGAL MATTERS AND OTHER EVENTS | |
| LEGAL MATTERS AND OTHER EVENTS | NOTE J – LEGAL MATTERS AND OTHER EVENTS The Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company maintains liability insurance against certain risks arising out of the normal course of its business, subject to certain self-insured retention limits. The Company routinely establishes and reviews the adequacy of reserves for estimated legal, environmental, and self-insurance exposures. While management believes that amounts accrued in the consolidated financial statements are adequate, estimates of these liabilities may change as circumstances develop. Considering amounts recorded, routine legal matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. Legal Matters During fourth quarter 2024, the Company settled a claim for $9.8 million related to the classification of certain Asset‑Light employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act and a lawsuit related to an auto accident which involved a MoLo contract carrier. These claims were in January 2025, including through insurance policies responsible for settling the accident‑related claim, and reserves maintained within accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024. Other Events The Company has received two Notices of Assessment from a state regarding ongoing sales and use tax audits alleging uncollected sales and use tax, including interest and penalties, for the periods December 1, 2018 to March 31, 2021 and September 1, 2016 to November 30, 2018. The Company does not agree with the basis of these assessments and filed appeals for the assessments in October 2023 and May 2021 on the same legal basis. The Company has estimated the range of loss to be from $0.2 million to $14.2 million. The Company has previously accrued $0.2 million related to these assessments consistent with applicable accounting guidance, but if the state prevails in its position, the Company may owe additional tax. Management does not believe the resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
|
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Pay vs Performance Disclosure | ||||
| Net Income (Loss) | $ 39,274 | $ 100,314 | $ 68,214 | $ 144,926 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 | |
| Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION (Policies) |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 | |
| ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION | |
| Financial Statement Presentation | Financial Statement Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pertaining to interim financial information. Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all information or footnote disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and other current filings with the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual amounts may differ from those estimates. For the year ended December 31, 2024, certain reclassifications have been made between the accounts payable and accrued expenses lines on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet to conform to the current-year presentation. On February 28, 2023, the Company sold FleetNet America, Inc. (“FleetNet”), a wholly owned subsidiary and reportable operating segment of the Company. The sale of FleetNet was a strategic shift for the Company as it exited the fleet roadside assistance and maintenance management business; therefore, the sale was accounted for as discontinued operations. The nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes the reversal of an employee-related contingent liability that expired one year after disposition, which resulted in a pre-tax gain on sale of $0.8 million included in the “Pre-tax gain on sale of discontinued operations” line of the consolidated statements of cash flows, or $0.6 million net of tax included in “” on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. |
| Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted | Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, was amended in December 2023 through the issuance of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), to improve income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, while early adoption is permitted. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s disclosures. ASC Topic 220, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, was amended in November 2024 through the issuance of ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires additional disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, while early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the amendment’s impact on the Company’s disclosures. ASC Topic 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, was amended in September 2025 through the issuance of ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software (“ASU 2025-06”), which eliminates accounting consideration of software project development stages and clarifies the threshold applied to begin capitalizing costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, while early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the amendment's impact on the Company's internal-use software capitalization policies, projects, and disclosures.
|
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables) |
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule components of cash and cash equivalents, short term investments, and restricted funds |
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| Schedule of fair value and carrying value disclosures of financial instruments |
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| Schedule of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis |
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| Schedule of changes in fair value of liabilities measured at fair value using inputs categorized in Level 3 |
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GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of intangible assets |
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| Schedule of future amortization for intangible assets |
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LEASES (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LEASES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of components of lease expense |
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| Schedule of operating cash flows from operating lease activity |
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| Schedule of maturities of operating lease liabilities |
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LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of long-term debt |
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| Scheduled maturities of long-term debt obligations | Scheduled payments of long-term debt obligations as of September 30, 2025, were as follows:
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Components of accumulated other comprehensive income |
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| Summary of changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, by component |
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| Summary of the significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component |
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| Summary of dividends declared |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share |
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OPERATING SEGMENT DATA (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OPERATING SEGMENT DATA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of reportable operating segment information from continuing operations |
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| Schedule of revenues from customers and intersegment revenues |
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| Schedule of consolidated operating expenses by component |
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ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION - Organization and Description of Business (Details) |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Sep. 30, 2025
segment
| |
| Organization and description of business | |
| Number of reportable operating segments | 2 |
| Asset-Based | |
| Organization and description of business | |
| Percentage of the Company's revenues, before other revenues and intercompany eliminations, represented by the Asset-Based segment | 66.00% |
| Asset-Based | Unionized employees concentration risk | Number of employees | |
| Organization and description of business | |
| Percentage of Asset-Based segment employees covered under collective bargaining agreement with the IBT | 81.00% |
ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION - Financial Statement Presentation (Details) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
| |
| Discontinued Operations | |
| Gain on sale of discontinued operations, pre-tax | $ 806 |
| FleetNet | Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Sale | |
| Discontinued Operations | |
| Gain on sale of discontinued operations, pre-tax | 800 |
| Gain on sale of business, net of tax | $ 600 |
| Discontinued Operation, Gain (Loss) on Disposal, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income | INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, net of tax |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value disclosure | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 120,604 | $ 127,444 |
| Short-term investments | 12,023 | 29,759 |
| Concentrations of Credit Risk of Financial Instruments | ||
| Cash deposits and short-term investments which were not FDIC insured | 20,400 | 51,700 |
| Cash deposits | ||
| Fair value disclosure | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 38,357 | 83,048 |
| Money market funds | ||
| Fair value disclosure | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 82,247 | 44,396 |
| Certificates of deposit | ||
| Fair value disclosure | ||
| Short-term investments | $ 12,023 | $ 29,759 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Assets and Liabilities (Details) - Recurring basis $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
|---|---|---|
| Assets: | ||
| Assets | $ 87,209 | $ 49,966 |
| Liabilities: | ||
| Contingent consideration, noncurrent | 2,650 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Money market funds | 82,247 | 44,396 |
| Other long-term assets | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Equity, bond, and money market mutual funds held in trust related to the Voluntary Savings Plan | 4,962 | 5,570 |
| Level 1 | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Assets | 87,209 | 49,966 |
| Level 1 | Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Money market funds | 82,247 | 44,396 |
| Level 1 | Other long-term assets | ||
| Assets: | ||
| Equity, bond, and money market mutual funds held in trust related to the Voluntary Savings Plan | $ 4,962 | 5,570 |
| Level 3 | ||
| Liabilities: | ||
| Contingent consideration, noncurrent | $ 2,650 | |
| Level 3 | Contingent consideration | ||
| Liabilities: | ||
| Measurement input | 0.129 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Changes in Fair Value of Liabilities (Details) - Contingent Consideration $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Sep. 30, 2025
USD ($)
| |
| Changes in fair value | |
| Balance at beginning of period | $ 2,650 |
| Change in fair value included in operating expenses | $ (2,650) |
| Fair Value, Liability, Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income | Operating Income (Loss) |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS | ||
| Change in fair value of equity investment | $ 28,700 | $ 28,739 |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill by reportable operating segment | ||
| Goodwill | $ 304,753 | $ 304,753 |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Impairment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Finite-lived intangible assets | ||
| Weighted Average Amortization Period | 11 years | |
| Cost | $ 130,229 | $ 130,017 |
| Accumulated Amortization | 83,302 | 73,702 |
| Net Value | 46,927 | 56,315 |
| Total intangible assets | ||
| Cost | 162,529 | 162,317 |
| Net Value | 79,227 | 88,615 |
| Trade name | ||
| Indefinite-lived intangible asset | ||
| Net Value | $ 32,300 | 32,300 |
| Customer relationships | ||
| Finite-lived intangible assets | ||
| Weighted Average Amortization Period | 12 years | |
| Cost | $ 99,579 | 99,579 |
| Accumulated Amortization | 66,100 | 59,782 |
| Net Value | $ 33,479 | 39,797 |
| Other intangible assets | ||
| Finite-lived intangible assets | ||
| Weighted Average Amortization Period | 9 years | |
| Cost | $ 30,650 | 30,438 |
| Accumulated Amortization | 17,202 | 13,920 |
| Net Value | $ 13,448 | $ 16,518 |
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Amortization (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Future amortization for intangible assets | ||
| Remainder of 2025 | $ 3,200 | |
| 2026 | 8,693 | |
| 2027 | 7,269 | |
| 2028 | 7,269 | |
| 2029 | 7,223 | |
| Thereafter | 13,273 | |
| Net Value | $ 46,927 | $ 56,315 |
INCOME TAXES - Tax Rate (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| INCOME TAXES | ||||
| One-time income tax expense (benefit) | $ (26.6) | |||
| Amount of full tax deductible depreciation on fixed assets due to implementation of OBBBA | $ 101.2 | |||
| Effective tax rate, including discontinued operations (as a percent) | 26.60% | 26.60% | 27.20% | 20.40% |
| Average state tax rate (as a percent) | 6.00% | 6.00% | 6.00% | 6.00% |
| Increase (decrease) in deferred tax liabilities due to OBBB changes | $ 35.4 | |||
INCOME TAXES - Taxes Paid (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
9 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Income taxes | ||
| Effective tax rate, discontinued operations (as a percent) | 25.50% | |
| Income tax expense, discontinued operations | $ 0.2 | |
| Federal, state and foreign | ||
| Income taxes | ||
| Income taxes paid, net of refunds | $ 5.8 | $ 29.2 |
LEASES - Components of Lease Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| LEASES | ||||
| Operating lease expense | $ 11,798 | $ 10,936 | $ 34,565 | $ 31,954 |
| Variable lease expense | 2,236 | 1,893 | 6,943 | 5,512 |
| Sublease income | (1,297) | (651) | (3,456) | (2,025) |
| Total operating lease expense | $ 12,737 | $ 12,178 | $ 38,052 | $ 35,441 |
LEASES - Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Operating leases | ||
| Noncash change in operating right-of-use assets | $ 25,526 | $ 25,152 |
| Cash payments to obtain right-of-use assets | (11,500) | (7,752) |
| Change in operating lease liabilities | (25,220) | (24,488) |
| Changes in operating right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, net | (11,194) | (7,088) |
| Supplemental cash flow information | ||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | 34,287 | 31,291 |
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities | $ 47,306 | $ 40,872 |
LEASES - Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities (Details) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Maturities of operating lease liabilities | |
| Remainder of 2025 | $ 11,694 |
| 2026 | 45,898 |
| 2027 | 41,008 |
| 2028 | 37,269 |
| 2029 | 32,180 |
| Thereafter | 134,312 |
| Total lease payments | 302,361 |
| Less imputed interest | (55,933) |
| Total operating lease liabilities | $ 246,428 |
| Operating Lease, Liability, Statement of Financial Position | Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Summary (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term debt obligations | ||
| Long-term debt | $ 214,100 | $ 189,134 |
| Less current portion | 78,631 | 63,978 |
| Long-term debt, less current portion | 135,469 | $ 125,156 |
| Notes payable | ||
| Long-term debt obligations | ||
| Long-term debt | $ 214,100 | |
| Weighted-average interest rate (as a percent) | 5.00% |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Maturities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Maturities of long-term debt obligations | ||
| Long-term debt | $ 214,100 | $ 189,134 |
| Notes payable | ||
| Maturities of long-term debt obligations | ||
| Due in one year or less | 87,618 | |
| Due after one year through two years | 79,186 | |
| Due after two years through three years | 49,342 | |
| Due after three years through four years | 13,973 | |
| Due after four years through five years | 426 | |
| Total payments | 230,545 | |
| Less amounts representing interest | 16,445 | |
| Long-term debt | $ 214,100 |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Assets Securing Notes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS | ||
| Assets securing notes payable | $ 348.0 | $ 333.5 |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Credit Facility (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Repayment of debt | $ 87,275 | $ 102,366 |
| Credit Facility | ||
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Maximum borrowing capacity | 250,000 | |
| Additional borrowing capacity that may be requested | 125,000 | |
| Remaining borrowing capacity | 250,000 | |
| Repayment of debt | 25,000 | |
| Swing Line Facility | ||
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Maximum borrowing capacity | 40,000 | |
| Letters of Credit, Sub-Facility | ||
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 20,000 | |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Securitization Program (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Long-term debt | $ 214,100 | $ 189,134 |
| Accounts receivable securitization program | ||
| Financing Arrangements | ||
| Maximum borrowing capacity | 50,000 | |
| Additional borrowing capacity that may be requested | 100,000 | |
| Outstanding letters of credit | 23,500 | |
| Remaining borrowing capacity | 26,500 | |
| Long-term debt | $ 0 | $ 0 |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Surety Bonds (Details) $ in Millions |
Sep. 30, 2025
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| Surety bonds | |
| Financing Arrangements | |
| Outstanding surety bonds under uncollateralized bond programs | $ 72.3 |
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 31, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Financing Arrangements | |||
| Revenue equipment financed through notes payable | $ 87,241 | $ 53,939 | |
| Subsequent Event | |||
| Financing Arrangements | |||
| Revenue equipment financed through notes payable | $ 24,600 | ||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - AOCI Components (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Jun. 30, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Total after-tax amount | $ 1,322,918 | $ 1,300,426 | $ 1,314,362 | $ 1,307,096 | $ 1,231,538 | $ 1,242,363 |
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Total pre-tax amount | 139 | 337 | ||||
| Total after-tax amount | 104 | $ 452 | 272 | 2,346 | $ 2,473 | 4,324 |
| Unrecognized Net Periodic Benefit Credit | ||||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Total pre-tax amount | 5,029 | 5,660 | ||||
| Total after-tax amount | 3,734 | 4,203 | 4,504 | 5,061 | ||
| Foreign Currency Translation | ||||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||
| Total pre-tax amount | (4,890) | (5,323) | ||||
| Total after-tax amount | $ (3,630) | $ (3,931) | $ (2,319) | $ (2,000) |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Reclass (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Unrecognized Net Periodic Benefit Credit | ||
| Significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component | ||
| Tax expense | $ (162) | $ (193) |
| Total, net of tax | 469 | 557 |
| Amortization of net actuarial gain | ||
| Significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component | ||
| Total, pre-tax | $ 631 | $ 750 |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Dividends (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 31, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Jun. 30, 2025 |
Mar. 31, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Mar. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Dividends on Common Stock | |||||||||
| Dividends declared (in dollars per share) | $ 0.12 | $ 0.12 | $ 0.12 | $ 0.12 | $ 0.12 | $ 0.12 | |||
| Dividend amount (in dollars) | $ 2,727 | $ 2,758 | $ 2,785 | $ 2,838 | $ 2,819 | $ 2,828 | $ 8,270 | $ 8,485 | |
| Subsequent Event | 2025 Quarter 4 Dividends | |||||||||
| Dividends on Common Stock | |||||||||
| Dividends declared (in dollars per share) | $ 0.12 | ||||||||
| Date dividends declared | Oct. 31, 2025 | ||||||||
| Dividends date of record | Nov. 14, 2025 | ||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Treasury Stock (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 31, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|
| Treasury Stock | ||||||
| Cost of repurchased shares | $ 16,393 | $ 24,481 | $ 58,130 | $ 56,108 | ||
| Stock Repurchase Program | ||||||
| Treasury Stock | ||||||
| Amount available for repurchase | 122,200 | $ 122,200 | $ 56,600 | |||
| Number of shares repurchased during the period | 777,908 | |||||
| Cost of repurchased shares | $ 57,800 | |||||
| Amount of stock repurchases authorized | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | ||||
| Stock Repurchase Program | Subsequent Event | ||||||
| Treasury Stock | ||||||
| Number of shares repurchased during the period | 80,916 | |||||
| Cost of repurchased shares | $ 5,900 | |||||
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA - Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | $ 1,048,137 | $ 1,063,124 | $ 3,037,470 | $ 3,177,374 |
| Asset-Based | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 692,439 | 677,537 | 1,984,710 | 2,000,671 |
| Asset-Light | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 354,238 | 384,125 | 1,048,904 | 1,173,327 |
| Operating Segments | Asset-Based | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 726,475 | 709,722 | 2,086,081 | 2,093,914 |
| Operating Segments | Asset-Light | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 355,969 | 385,324 | 1,053,903 | 1,177,504 |
| Other and eliminations | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | $ (34,307) | $ (31,922) | $ (102,514) | $ (94,044) |
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA - Operating Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Salaries, wages, and benefits | $ 460,301 | $ 455,685 | $ 1,350,304 | $ 1,348,491 |
| Fuel, supplies, and expenses | 110,957 | 109,017 | 327,433 | 330,676 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 44,400 | 36,611 | 125,290 | 109,720 |
| Contingent consideration | (91,910) | (2,650) | (80,740) | |
| Gain on sale of property and equipment | (15,684) | (1,063) | ||
| Other | 31,485 | 48,943 | 129,819 | 141,713 |
| Total consolidated operating expenses | 993,510 | 928,131 | 2,938,904 | 2,971,101 |
| Two services centers | ||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Gain on sale of property and equipment | (15,700) | (15,700) | ||
| Operating Segments | Asset-Based | ||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Salaries, wages, and benefits | 370,164 | 358,469 | 1,080,234 | 1,056,146 |
| Fuel, supplies, and expenses | 81,861 | 79,170 | 239,337 | 243,152 |
| Operating taxes and licenses | 13,373 | 13,538 | 40,330 | 40,624 |
| Insurance | 18,560 | 19,819 | 54,176 | 51,265 |
| Communications and utilities | 5,166 | 4,793 | 16,126 | 14,004 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 35,054 | 26,967 | 97,308 | 80,620 |
| Rents and purchased transportation | 81,142 | 73,600 | 224,501 | 209,586 |
| Shared services | 66,892 | 69,463 | 199,203 | 206,622 |
| Gain on sale of property and equipment | (15,874) | (1,688) | (16,010) | (1,630) |
| Other | (25) | 1,571 | 3,268 | 3,257 |
| Total consolidated operating expenses | 656,313 | 645,702 | 1,938,473 | 1,903,646 |
| Operating Segments | Asset-Light | ||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Purchased transportation | 302,309 | 331,107 | 895,503 | 1,014,476 |
| Salaries, wages, and benefits | 24,913 | 30,150 | 76,091 | 91,490 |
| Supplies and expenses | 1,970 | 2,702 | 5,448 | 8,279 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 4,647 | 5,037 | 13,870 | 15,154 |
| Shared services | 18,657 | 17,547 | 55,232 | 51,118 |
| Contingent consideration | (91,910) | (2,650) | (80,740) | |
| Other | 5,068 | 5,912 | 15,793 | 17,704 |
| Total consolidated operating expenses | 357,564 | 300,545 | 1,059,287 | 1,117,481 |
| Other and eliminations | ||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Total consolidated operating expenses | $ (20,367) | $ (18,116) | $ (58,856) | $ (50,026) |
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA - Revenue from Customers (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | $ 1,048,137 | $ 1,063,124 | $ 3,037,470 | $ 3,177,374 |
| Asset-Based | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 692,439 | 677,537 | 1,984,710 | 2,000,671 |
| Asset-Light | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 354,238 | 384,125 | 1,048,904 | 1,173,327 |
| Corporate and other | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 1,460 | 1,462 | 3,856 | 3,376 |
| Operating Segments | Asset-Based | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 726,475 | 709,722 | 2,086,081 | 2,093,914 |
| Operating Segments | Asset-Light | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 355,969 | 385,324 | 1,053,903 | 1,177,504 |
| Intersegment revenues | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | (35,767) | (33,384) | (106,370) | (97,420) |
| Intersegment revenues | Asset-Based | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 34,036 | 32,185 | 101,371 | 93,243 |
| Intersegment revenues | Asset-Light | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | 1,731 | 1,199 | 4,999 | 4,177 |
| Other and eliminations | ||||
| REVENUES | ||||
| Revenues | $ (34,307) | $ (31,922) | $ (102,514) | $ (94,044) |
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA - Operating Expenses by Category (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Salaries, wages, and benefits | $ 460,301 | $ 455,685 | $ 1,350,304 | $ 1,348,491 |
| Rents, purchased transportation, and other costs of services | 346,367 | 369,785 | 1,008,708 | 1,121,241 |
| Fuel, supplies, and expenses | 110,957 | 109,017 | 327,433 | 330,676 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 44,400 | 36,611 | 125,290 | 109,720 |
| Contingent consideration | (91,910) | (2,650) | (80,740) | |
| Other | 31,485 | 48,943 | 129,819 | 141,713 |
| Total consolidated operating expenses | 993,510 | $ 928,131 | 2,938,904 | 2,971,101 |
| Gain on sale of property and equipment | (15,684) | $ (1,063) | ||
| Two services centers | ||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||
| Gain on sale of property and equipment | $ (15,700) | $ (15,700) | ||
LEGAL MATTERS AND OTHER EVENTS (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 31, 2025 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2025 |
|
| Sales and use tax audits assessment | |||
| Legal Matters and Other Events | |||
| Amount accrued | $ 0.2 | ||
| Minimum | Sales and use tax audits assessment | |||
| Legal Matters and Other Events | |||
| Estimated loss | 0.2 | ||
| Maximum | Sales and use tax audits assessment | |||
| Legal Matters and Other Events | |||
| Estimated loss | $ 14.2 | ||
| Claim related to employee classification under Fair Labor Standards Act | Asset-Light | |||
| Legal Matters and Other Events | |||
| Legal settlement | $ 9.8 | ||
| Amount paid for settlement | $ 9.8 |