WESTWATER RESOURCES, INC., 10-Q filed on 5/12/2026
Quarterly Report
v3.26.1
Document and Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
May 12, 2026
Document And Entity Information    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2026  
Document Transition Report false  
Securities Act File Number 001-33404  
Entity Registrant Name WESTWATER RESOURCES, INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 75-2212772  
Entity Address, Address Line One 6950 S. Potomac Street, Suite 300  
Entity Address, City or Town Centennial  
Entity Address, State or Province CO  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 80112  
City Area Code 303  
Local Phone Number 531-0516  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.001 par value  
Trading Symbol WWR  
Security Exchange Name NYSEAMER  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   127,128,703
Entity Central Index Key 0000839470  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2026  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Amendment Flag false  
v3.26.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 41,461 $ 48,576
Prepaid and other current assets 886 294
Total Current Assets 42,347 48,870
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:    
Property, plant and equipment 146,068 144,646
Less: Accumulated depreciation (1,641) (1,453)
Net property, plant and equipment 144,427 143,193
Other long-term assets 2,360 2,470
Total Assets 189,134 194,533
Current Liabilities:    
Accounts payable 4,411 3,989
Accrued liabilities 939 1,660
Total Current Liabilities 9,058 11,622
Other long-term liabilities 1,381 1,382
Total Liabilities 10,439 13,004
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 10)
Stockholders' Equity:    
Common Stock, 200,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value Issued shares - 124,703,113 and 117,989,625, respectively Outstanding shares - 124,702,952 and 117,989,464, respectively 125 118
Paid-in capital 584,515 582,681
Accumulated deficit (405,687) (401,012)
Less: Treasury stock (161 shares), at cost (258) (258)
Total Stockholders' Equity 178,695 181,529
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 189,134 194,533
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Current Liabilities:    
Convertible Notes 1,602 1,848
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Current Liabilities:    
Convertible Notes $ 2,106 $ 4,125
v3.26.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS    
Common stock, shares authorized 200,000,000 200,000,000
Common stock, par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock, shares issued 124,703,113 117,989,625
Common stock, shares outstanding 124,702,952 117,989,464
Treasury stock, shares 161 161
v3.26.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Operating Expenses:    
Product development expenses $ (550) $ (182)
Exploration expenses (312) (7)
General and administrative expenses (3,541) (2,294)
Depreciation and amortization (190) (152)
Total operating expenses (4,593) (2,635)
Non-Operating Expense:    
Other income (expense), net 389 (41)
Total other expense (82) (41)
Net Loss $ (4,675) $ (2,676)
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE    
LOSS PER SHARE, BASIC (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.04)
LOSS PER SHARE, DILUTED (in dollars per share) $ (0.04) $ (0.04)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC (in shares) 122,571,872 67,919,882
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING, DILUTED (in shares) 122,571,872 67,919,882
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Non-Operating Expense:    
Convertible Notes gain (loss) $ 246  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Non-Operating Expense:    
Convertible Notes gain (loss) $ (717)  
v3.26.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Operating Activities:    
Net loss $ (4,675) $ (2,676)
Reconciliation of net loss to cash used in operations:    
Non-cash lease expense 87 32
Depreciation and amortization 190 152
Stock compensation expense 623 172
Deferred contract costs write-off 259  
Effect of changes in operating working capital items:    
Increase in other long-term assets (239) (347)
Increase in prepaids and other current assets (592) (306)
(Decrease) increase in payables and accrued liabilities (166) 663
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities (4,042) (2,310)
Investing Activities:    
Capital expenditures (1,554) (2,932)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities (1,554) (2,932)
Financing Activities:    
Issuance of Common Stock, net of issuance costs 1,213 4,606
Payment of debt issuance costs   (30)
Payment of minimum withholding taxes on net share settlements of equity awards (2,731) (343)
Payments on finance lease liabilities (1) (1)
Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities (1,519) 4,232
Net decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (7,115) (1,010)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period 48,576 4,272
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period 41,461 3,262
Supplemental Cash Flow Information    
Accrued capital expenditures (at end of period) 884 4,828
Common Stock issued for Series B-1 Convertible Notes 2,736  
Accrued debt issuance costs (at end of period)   1,726
Total Supplemental Cash Flow Information 3,620 $ 6,554
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Reconciliation of net loss to cash used in operations:    
Convertible Notes (gain) loss (246)  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Reconciliation of net loss to cash used in operations:    
Convertible Notes (gain) loss $ 717  
v3.26.1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Common Stock
Paid-In Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Treasury Stock
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2024 $ 65 $ 507,001 $ (373,686) $ (258) $ 133,122
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2024 64,830,081        
Net loss     (2,676)   (2,676)
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs $ 6 4,600     4,606
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs (in shares) 6,352,189        
Stock compensation expense and related share issuances, net of shares withheld for the payment of taxes $ 1 171     172
Stock compensation expense and related share issuances, net of shares withheld for the payment of taxes (in shares) 914,431        
Minimum withholding taxes on net share settlements of equity awards   (343)     (343)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2025 $ 72 511,429 (376,362) (258) 134,881
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2025 72,096,701        
Balance at Dec. 31, 2025 $ 118 582,681 (401,012) (258) 181,529
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2025 117,989,625        
Net loss     (4,675)   (4,675)
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs $ 1 1,212     1,213
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs (in shares) 1,003,867        
Common Stock issued for Series B-1 Convertible Notes $ 3 2,733     $ 2,736
Common Stock issued for Series B-1 Convertible Notes (in shares) 2,694,900       2,700,000
Stock compensation expense and related share issuances, net of shares withheld for the payment of taxes $ 3 620     $ 623
Stock compensation expense and related share issuances, net of shares withheld for the payment of taxes (in shares) 3,014,721        
Minimum withholding taxes on net share settlements of equity awards   (2,731)     (2,731)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2026 $ 125 $ 584,515 $ (405,687) $ (258) $ 178,695
Balance, shares at Mar. 31, 2026 124,703,113        
v3.26.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
BASIS OF PRESENTATION  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “Interim Financial Statements”) for Westwater Resources, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying Interim Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report. The Interim Financial Statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are of a normal, recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other period including the full year ending December 31, 2026.

Significant Accounting Policies

Significant accounting policies are detailed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements within our Annual Report.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date” (“ASU 2025-01”).  ASU 2025-01 amends the effective date of ASU 2024-03 to clarify that all public entities are required to adopt the guidance in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027.  Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40)” (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 improves financial reporting by requiring companies to disclose additional information about certain expenses in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

v3.26.1
LIQUIDITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
LIQUIDITY  
LIQUIDITY

2. LIQUIDITY

The Company has not recorded revenue from its graphite operations, and as such, Westwater is subject to all the risks associated with a development-stage company. Management expects to continue to incur cash losses to further advance the Coosa Graphite Deposit, to continue construction activity at the Kellyton Graphite Plant and for general and administrative expenses until operations commence at the Kellyton Graphite Plant.  Operations at the Kellyton Graphite Plant are dependent on securing the additional funding needed to complete construction of Phase I of the Kellyton Graphite Plant.  

During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and through the date that these Interim Financial Statements were issued, the Company continued construction activities related to the Kellyton Graphite Plant. However, the construction activities have been significantly reduced from anticipated levels until additional funding is secured to advance Phase I of the Kellyton Graphite Plant. The Company’s construction-related contracts include termination provisions at the Company’s election that do not obligate the Company to make payments beyond what is incurred by the third-party service provider, including purchases of long lead equipment, through the date of such termination.  

On March 31, 2026, the Company’s cash balance was approximately $41.5 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company sold 1.0 million shares of Common Stock for net proceeds of $1.2 million pursuant to the ATM Sales Agreement. As of March 31, 2026, the Company has approximately $70.6 million remaining available for future sales under the ATM Sales Agreement and approximately $26.2 million remaining available for future sales under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA, subject to certain limitations contained within the Convertible Notes. See Note 7 Stockholders’ Equity for further details regarding the Company’s equity financing agreements.

While the Company has advanced its business plan and has been successful in the past raising funds through equity and debt financings, as well as through the sale of non-core assets, no assurance can be given that additional financing will be available in amounts sufficient to meet its needs, or on terms acceptable to the Company. Recent volatility in the equity and debt capital markets, higher interest rates, inflation, electric vehicle production and adoption rates, uncertain economic conditions and regulatory policy and enforcement, tariff policy and import/export restrictions, and unstable geopolitical conditions, could significantly impact the Company’s ability to access the necessary funding to advance its business plan. The Company’s ability to raise additional funds under the ATM Sales Agreement and the 2024 Lincoln Park PA may be limited by the Company’s market capitalization, share price and trading volume.

Management believes the Company’s current cash balance is sufficient to fund its planned non-discretionary expenditures beyond a year after the date that these Interim Financial Statements were issued.

v3.26.1
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had the following components within the “Property, plant and equipment” line item on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

Net Book Value of Property, Plant and Equipment at March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Alabama

  ​ ​ ​

Corporate

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Mineral rights and properties

$

8,972

$

$

8,972

Buildings

3,093

3,093

Other property, plant and equipment

 

4,202

 

9

 

4,211

Construction in progress

128,151

128,151

Total

$

144,418

$

9

$

144,427

Net Book Value of Property, Plant and Equipment at December 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Alabama

  ​ ​ ​

Corporate

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Mineral rights and properties

$

8,972

$

$

8,972

Buildings

3,122

3,122

Other property, plant and equipment

 

4,360

 

10

 

4,370

Construction in progress

126,729

126,729

Total

$

143,183

$

10

$

143,193

Construction in Progress

Construction in progress represents assets that are not ready for service or are in the construction stage. Assets are depreciated based on the estimated useful life of the asset once it is placed in service.  

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment

The Company reviews and evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, no events or changes in circumstances are believed to have impacted recoverability of the Company’s long-lived assets. Accordingly, it was determined that no interim impairment was necessary.  As discussed in Note 2 Liquidity, if the Company is required to abandon construction and development or alter its intended long-term plans related to the Kellyton Graphite Plant, the Company could be required to evaluate the recoverability of its long-lived assets.

v3.26.1
CONVERTIBLE NOTES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
CONVERTIBLE NOTES  
CONVERTIBLE NOTES

4. CONVERTIBLE NOTES

On June 13, 2025, the Company entered into the June Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional investors under which the Company agreed to issue and sell in a registered public offering directly to the investors, convertible notes for an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000, which are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Series A-1 Convertible Notes”).

On August 7, 2025, the Company entered into the August Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional investors under which the Company agreed to issue and sell in a registered public offering directly to the investors, convertible notes for an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000, which are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Series B-1 Convertible Notes”).

The Securities Purchase Agreements contain customary representations, warranties and covenants. The Convertible Notes contain customary affirmative and negative covenants, including certain limitations on debt, liens, restricted payments, asset transfers, changes in the business and transactions with affiliates. The Convertible Notes also contain standard and customary events of default.

No note in the series of Convertible Notes may be converted to the extent that such conversion would cause a holder of any such note to become the beneficial owner of more than 9.99% of the then outstanding Common Stock, after giving effect to such conversion (the “Beneficial Ownership Cap”).

The Convertible Notes shall not bear interest except that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default (as such term is defined in the Convertible Notes). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, the interest rate on the Convertible Notes will be 18% per annum. Unless earlier converted, the Convertible Notes will mature on the twenty-four month anniversary of their respective issuance dates. Additionally, the Convertible Notes have a financial covenant of maintaining a minimum balance of available cash of $2.25 million.

At any time after the respective issuance date, all amounts due under the Series A-1 Convertible Notes and Series B-1 Convertible Notes are convertible, in whole or in part, and subject to the Beneficial Ownership Cap, at a conversion price equal to $0.63 and $0.83, respectively, which is subject to customary adjustments upon any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, recapitalization, subsequent issuances, and other events.  When a conversion occurs on an Installment Amount (as defined below), the conversion price is the lower of the respective conversion price or 92% of the lowest VWAP of the Common Stock during the five consecutive trading days prior to the Installment Date (as defined below).  

Starting on the respective issuance dates, the Convertible Notes amortize in equal installments (each, an “Installment Amount”), and we will make monthly payments on the first trading day of each monthly anniversary commencing on the respective issuance date through the maturity date (each, an “Installment Date”), payable in cash or shares of Common Stock, at the Company’s option. Upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, we may prepay outstanding Convertible Notes upon not less than 20 trading days’ written notice by paying an amount equal to the portion of the Convertible Notes being redeemed at a 115% premium.

Pursuant to the June and August Securities Purchase Agreements, the Company has agreed to seek stockholder approval of the issuance of conversion shares upon the future conversion of the Convertible Notes, if any, that would exceed 19.99% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock, in order to comply with the rules and regulations of NYSE American. In connection with the obligation to seek such stockholder approval, the Company entered into voting agreements (each, a “Voting Agreement”) with certain officers and directors of the Company, pursuant to which each such officer and director agreed to vote shares of Common Stock held by such person in favor of such stockholder proposal.

The Convertible Notes and shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes were offered and sold pursuant to prospectus supplements filed on August 7, 2025 and June 13, 2025 as a “takedown” from the Company’s shelf registration statement on Form S-3.

The Company elected the Fair Value Option for the Convertible Notes (see Note 5 Fair Value Measurements for more details).  

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized other income of approximately $0.2 and $0.4 million related to changes in fair values of the Series A-1 Convertible Notes and Series B-1 Convertible Notes, respectively.  For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized other expense of approximately $1.1 million related to conversions of the Series B-1 Convertible Notes.  There were no conversions of the Series A-1 Convertible Notes for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The following tables set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The carrying amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their short maturities. Consequently, such financial instruments are not included in the following tables.  

March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Level 1

  ​ ​ ​

Level 2

  ​ ​ ​

Level 3

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Current assets

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Cash equivalent:

Money market account

$

41,260

$

$

$

41,260

Current liabilities

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

(1,602)

(1,602)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(2,106)

(2,106)

Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value

$

41,260

$

$

(3,708)

$

37,552

December 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Level 1

  ​ ​ ​

Level 2

  ​ ​ ​

Level 3

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Current assets

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Cash equivalent:

Money market account

$

48,395

$

$

$

48,395

Current liabilities

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

(1,848)

(1,848)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(4,125)

(4,125)

Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value

$

48,395

$

$

(5,973)

$

42,422

The fair value of the Convertible Notes is considered Level 3 as the Company considers unobservable inputs related to the probability of the occurrence of certain contingent conversion and redemption features in its determination of fair value, and unobservable inputs related to potential changes in the Company’s future stock prices based on a binomial lattice pricing model.  Changes in those unobservable inputs could significantly impact the estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes.

The estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, were computed using the following assumptions:

March 31, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

  ​ ​ ​

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

Expected volatility

101.0%

99.2%

Expected dividend rate

Risk-free interest rate

3.70%

3.72%

December 31, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

  ​ ​ ​

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

Expected volatility

104.2%

99.6%

Expected dividend rate

Risk-free interest rate

3.48%

3.47%

The Company did not make any transfers into or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy during the three  month period ending March 31, 2026 and 2025.

As of March 31, 2026, the remaining principal balance for the Series A-1 Convertible Notes and Series B-1 Convertible Notes were approximately $1.4 million and $1.7 million, respectively.  

The net carrying amounts of the liability are summarized as follows:

Balances,

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Balances,

(thousands of dollars)

December 31, 2025

Conversions

Change in Fair Value

March 31, 2026

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

$

(1,848)

$

$

246

$

(1,602)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(4,125)

1,615

404

(2,106)

Total

$

(5,973)

$

1,615

$

650

$

(3,708)

Losses and gains on Convertible Notes related to conversions and changes in fair value, respectively, were recognized as “Non-Operating Expenses” within the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as the losses were unrelated to instrument specific credit risk. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued approximately 2.7 million shares of the Company’s Common Stock to settle approximately $1.6 million of the net carrying amount related to the Convertible Notes.

v3.26.1
ACCRUED LIABILITIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
ACCRUED LIABILITIES  
ACCRUED LIABILITIES

6. ACCRUED LIABILITIES

As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had the following components within the “Accrued liabilities” line item on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

March 31, 

December 31,

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Accrued liabilities:

Accrued compensation

$

490

$

986

Liabilities related to Company insurance

28

55

Accrued legal fees

104

Current portion of lease liabilities

221

309

Other accrued liabilities

200

206

Total accrued liabilities

$

939

$

1,660

v3.26.1
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY  
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

7. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common Stock Issued, Net of Issuance Costs

ATM Financing with H.C. Wainwright

On August 30, 2024, the Company entered into an ATM Sales Agreement with H.C. Wainwright to sell shares of its Common Stock from time to time, through an “at the market” offering program under which H.C. Wainwright will act as the sales agent. The Company will pay H.C. Wainwright a commission rate equal to up to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds from each sale of ATM Shares and has agreed to provide H.C. Wainwright with customary indemnification and contribution rights. The Company will also reimburse H.C. Wainwright for certain specified expenses in connection with entering into the ATM Sales Agreement. The ATM Sales Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and conditions to the sale of the ATM Shares pursuant thereto. Sales of the ATM Shares made under the ATM Sales Agreement will be made by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  

On March 21, 2025, Westwater filed a prospectus supplement for the purpose of registering under the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) the offer and sale of shares of Common Stock in the aggregate amount of up to $50.0 million pursuant to the ATM Sales Agreement. On October 17, 2025, the Company filed an additional prospectus supplement for the purpose of registering under the Company’s Registration Statement the offer and sale of shares of Common Stock in the aggregate amount of up to $75.0 million pursuant to the ATM Sales Agreement, which does not include the approximately $55 million of shares of Common Stock that were previously sold pursuant to the ATM Sales Agreement as of the date of the filing of the prospectus supplement. 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company sold 1.0 million and 2.5 million shares of Common Stock for net proceeds of $1.2 million and $2.0 million, respectively, pursuant to the ATM Sales Agreement. As of March 31, 2026, the Company has approximately $70.6 million remaining available for future sales under the ATM Sales Agreement.

August 2024 Purchase Agreement with Lincoln Park Capital, LLC

On August 30, 2024, the Company entered into the 2024 Lincoln Park PA and the 2024 Lincoln Park Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which Lincoln Park has committed to purchase up to $30.0 million of the Company’s Common Stock.

 

Under the terms and subject to the conditions of the 2024 Lincoln Park PA, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to sell to Lincoln Park, and Lincoln Park is obligated to purchase, up to $30.0 million of the Company’s Common Stock. Sales of Common Stock by the Company, if any, will be subject to certain limitations, and may occur from time to time, at the Company’s sole discretion, over the 24-month period commencing on October 18, 2024 (the “Commencement Date”). The Registration Statement on Form S-1 registering for resale the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA was declared effective by the SEC on October 11, 2024, and a related final prospectus was filed on October 18, 2024, pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3).

 

After the Commencement Date under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA, the Company may direct Lincoln Park to purchase up to 150,000 shares of Common Stock on such business day (each, a “Regular Purchase”), provided, however, that (i) the Regular Purchase may be increased to up to 200,000 shares, provided that the closing sale price of the Common Stock is not below $0.50 on the purchase date; (ii) the Regular Purchase may be increased to up to 250,000 shares, provided that the closing sale price of the Common Stock is not below $0.75 on the purchase date; and (iii) the Regular Purchase may be increased to up to 300,000 shares, provided that the closing sale price of the Common Stock is not below $1.00 on the purchase date (all of which share and dollar amounts shall be appropriately proportionately adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction as provided in the 2024 Lincoln Park PA). In each case, Lincoln Park’s maximum commitment in any single Regular Purchase may not exceed $1,000,000. The purchase price per share for each such Regular Purchase will be based on an agreed-upon fixed discount to the prevailing market prices of the Company’s Common Stock immediately preceding the time of sale. In addition to Regular

Purchases, the Company may also direct Lincoln Park to purchase other amounts as accelerated purchases or as additional accelerated purchases at such times and subject to the limitations set forth in the 2024 Lincoln Park PA.

 

Under applicable rules of the NYSE American, in no event could the Company issue or sell to Lincoln Park under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA any shares of its Common Stock to the extent the issuance of such shares of Common Stock, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA, would cause the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA to exceed 19.99% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the execution of the 2024 Lincoln Park PA without stockholder approval.  On May 27, 2025, the Company held its 2025 Annual Stockholders Meeting and obtained stockholder approval for the issuance of more than 19.99% of the shares of the Company’s Common Stock outstanding.

Lincoln Park has no right to require the Company to sell any shares of Common Stock to Lincoln Park, but Lincoln Park is obligated to make purchases as the Company directs, subject to certain conditions. In all instances, the Company may not sell shares of its Common Stock to Lincoln Park under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA if it would result in Lincoln Park beneficially owning more than 9.99% of its Common Stock. There are no upper limits on the price per share that Lincoln Park must pay for shares of Common Stock.

 

As consideration for its commitment to purchase shares of Common Stock under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA, the Company issued to Lincoln Park 600,000 shares of Common Stock and may issue to Lincoln Park up to an additional 600,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Additional Commitment Shares”) in connection with each purchase of Common Stock by Lincoln Park and in an amount of Additional Commitment Shares as calculated pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA.

Actual sales of shares of Common Stock to Lincoln Park will depend on a variety of factors to be determined by the Company from time to time, including, among others, market conditions, the trading price of the Common Stock and determinations by the Company as to the appropriate sources of funding for the Company and its operations.  Lincoln Park has covenanted not to cause or engage in, in any manner whatsoever, any direct or indirect short selling or hedging of the Company’s shares of Common Stock.

The net proceeds under the 2024 Lincoln Park PA to the Company will depend on the frequency and prices at which the Company sells shares of its Common Stock to Lincoln Park.  The Company expects that any proceeds received by the Company from such sales to Lincoln Park will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.

There were no sales of Common Stock pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA for the three months ended March 31, 2026.  During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company sold approximately 3.8 million shares of Common Stock for net proceeds of $2.6 million pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA. As of March 31, 2026, the Company has approximately $26.2 million worth of shares of Common Stock that are available for future sales, subject to the limitations noted above, pursuant to the 2024 Lincoln Park PA.

v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

8. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the 2013 Plan to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock available and reserved for issuance under the 2013 Plan by 20,000,000 shares on May 27, 2025.

Under the 2013 Plan, the Company may grant awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, RSUs, unrestricted stock, dividend equivalent rights, performance shares and other performance-based awards, other equity-based awards and cash bonus awards to eligible persons. Equity awards under the 2013 Plan are granted from time to time at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”), with vesting periods and other terms as determined by the Committee with a maximum term of 10 years. The 2013 Plan is administered by the Committee, which can delegate the administration to the Board, other committees or to such other officers and employees of the Company as designated by the Committee and permitted by the 2013 Plan. As of March 31, 2026, 4,622,837 shares were available for future issuances under the 2013 Plan.  

The Inducement Plan provides for the grant of equity-based awards, including RSUs, restricted stock, performance shares and performance units. Under the Inducement Plan, the Company may grant equity awards for the sole purpose of recruiting and hiring new employees.  As of March 31, 2026, 114,429 shares were available for future issuances under the Inducement Plan.

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $0.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively. Stock compensation expense is recorded in the “General and administrative expenses” line item within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Stock Options

The following table summarizes stock options outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted

Number of

Average

Number of

Average

Stock

Exercise

Stock

Exercise

Options

Price

Options

Price

Stock options outstanding at beginning of period

 

424,826

$

2.66

 

649,345

$

1.91

Stock options outstanding at end of period

 

424,826

2.66

 

649,345

1.91

Stock options exercisable at end of period

 

424,826

$

2.66

 

424,826

$

2.66

All options outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026, were issued and vested under the 2013 Plan.  The weighted average remaining term for stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2026, is approximately 5.5 years.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had no unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options.

Restricted Stock Units

The following table summarizes RSU activity for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

March 31, 

March 31, 

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted-

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted-

Average

Average

Number of

Grant Date

Number of

Grant Date

RSUs

Fair Value

RSUs

Fair Value

Unvested RSUs at beginning of period

 

22,223,915

$

0.49

 

4,090,639

$

0.60

Granted

 

 

43,200

 

1.04

Forfeited/Expired

 

(2,371,662)

 

0.51

 

(110,060)

 

1.25

Vested

 

(5,217,615)

 

0.50

 

(1,372,449)

 

0.65

Unvested RSUs at end of period

 

14,634,638

$

0.48

 

2,651,330

$

0.56

Forfeited/Expired shares are those RSU awards that either were forfeited by the holder, or RSU awards that did not vest due to certain vesting criteria not being met.  The increase in RSU activity as of March 31, 2026 as compared to March 31, 2025 is due to the larger and more broadly distributed RSU awards granted in May 2025 compared to prior years.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $2.1 million of unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested RSUs that will be recognized over a period of approximately 1.8 years.

v3.26.1
EARNINGS PER SHARE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
EARNINGS PER SHARE  
EARNINGS PER SHARE

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted loss per common share have been calculated based on the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. Shares of the Company’s Common Stock to be issued to settle the Convertible Notes are dependent on the share price at a future date; therefore, the Company followed ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260”) and determined the total number of shares of Common Stock potentially issuable upon the future conversion of the Convertible Notes using the if-converted method.  In accordance with the terms of the Convertible Notes, the highest conversion price for the Series A-1 Convertible Notes is $0.63 and the Series B-1 Convertible Notes is $0.83, subject to adjustment.  Assuming conversion at these prices and using the if-converted method, the Series A-1 Convertible Notes and the Series B-1 Convertible Notes were convertible into approximately 2,464,286 and 2,334,639 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at March 31, 2026, respectively. This total number of shares could be higher if a conversion is made when the Company’s share price is lower.

The Company had a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. As a result, at March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company had 19,858,388 and 3,300,672, respectively, potentially dilutive shares, comprised of unvested RSUs, outstanding stock options and potential shares to be converted related to the Convertible Notes at the end of the period, were excluded from the calculation of earnings per share because the effect on the basic loss per share would be anti-dilutive.

v3.26.1
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Future operations on the Company’s properties are subject to federal and state regulations for the protection of the environment, including air and water quality. The Company evaluates the status of current environmental laws and their potential impact on current operating costs and accruals for future costs. The Company believes its operations are materially compliant with current, applicable environmental regulations.

At any given time, the Company may enter into negotiations to settle outstanding legal proceedings and any resulting accruals will be estimated based on the relevant facts and circumstances applicable at that time. We do not expect that such settlements will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company has entered into certain leases that have not yet commenced. Each of the leases relate to equipment to be used at the Kellyton Graphite Plant with lease terms of 5 years, which we expect to commence when we begin operations and take possession of the equipment. The net present value of such leases is approximately $1.2 million.

v3.26.1
SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
SEGMENT REPORTING  
SEGMENT REPORTING

11. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has one reporting segment, the “battery-grade graphite business” segment and the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the President & Chief Executive Officer. Graphite extraction and processing are regulated by federal and state governments. Compliance with regulations has a material effect on the economics of our operations and the timing of project development. Our primary regulatory costs have been, and are expected to continue to relate to, obtaining licenses and operating permits from federal and state agencies before the commencement of production activities, as well as continuing compliance with licenses and permits once they have been issued.

U.S. regulations pertaining to graphite extraction and processing may evolve in the U.S.; however, at this time, we do not anticipate any adverse impact from these regulations that would be unique to our operations.

The battery-grade graphite business segment includes the Kellyton Graphite Plant and the Coosa Graphite Deposit, both at a pre-revenue stage and located in Coosa County, Alabama. Both are anticipated to be used to produce certain components of battery-grade natural graphite materials as follows:

Kellyton Graphite Plant:

The Company currently processes large bulk samples through its qualification line and intends to commercially process natural graphite concentrate at the Kellyton Graphite Plant through a combination of sizing, shaping, spheroidization and classification. The purification is performed using a proprietary purification process. The process uses a combination of technologies including a caustic bake, acid leach and thermal treatment, a process that allows for a smaller and more sustainable environmental footprint than that of a hydrofluoric acid leaching system, which is widely used by other graphite processing companies. Once the graphite is purified to a minimum graphite carbon content of 99.95%, the Company coats the spherical purified graphite to manufacture the advanced graphite products it intends to sell. The purification process was developed by Westwater and on September 17, 2025, the Company announced it had received its first U.S. Patent related to its graphite purification method.

Coosa Graphite Deposit:

Westwater currently purchases graphite flake concentrate for the Kellyton Graphite Plant under a supply contract with Syrah Resources Limited. In 2025, the Company also entered a contract with a non-FEOC backup feedstock supplier. Westwater expects to continue to purchase graphite concentrate from Syrah Resources Limited and/or other sources for the Kellyton Graphite Plant until the Coosa Graphite Deposit is developed and in operation. Westwater believes its current contracts with Syrah Resources Limited and the backup feedstock supplier provide adequate feedstock supply until then, and believes that the backup supplier reduces dependency, mitigates risk and helps ensure supply chain continuity. Currently, the Coosa Graphite Deposit is being evaluated for future mining operations, which will require a permitting process that began in the fourth quarter of 2025. Development of a mine at the Coosa Graphite Deposit is expected to serve as an in-house source of graphite feedstock and will provide in-house QA/QC for raw-material inputs.

The accounting policies of the battery-grade graphite business are the same as those described in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements within our Annual Report.  The CODM assesses the performance of the battery-grade graphite business segment and decides how to allocate resources based on operating expenses, as reported on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The CODM intends to continue to use operating expenses to evaluate the segment until the Kellyton Graphite Plant is operational.

The following table summarizes segment assets as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 

December 31,

(thousands of dollars)

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Assets:

Battery-grade graphite business segment assets

$

146,708

$

145,561

Corporate and other assets

42,426

48,972

Consolidated total assets

$

189,134

$

194,533

Expenditures for battery-grade graphite business segment assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were approximately $1.6 million and $2.9 million, respectfully.

The following tables summarize segment profit or loss and significant segment expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

Battery-grade Graphite Segment

Corporate and Other

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Other expense, net

$

(8)

$

(74)

$

(82)

Less:

Product development expenses

550

550

Exploration expenses

312

312

General and administrative expenses

1,018

2,523

3,541

Depreciation and amortization

189

1

190

Net loss

$

(2,077)

$

(2,598)

$

(4,675)

March 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

Battery-grade Graphite Segment

Corporate and Other

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Other (expense) income, net

$

(84)

$

43

$

(41)

Less:

Product development expenses

182

182

Exploration expenses

7

7

General and administrative expenses

476

1,818

2,294

Depreciation and amortization

151

1

152

Net loss

$

(900)

$

(1,776)

$

(2,676)

v3.26.1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net Income (Loss) $ (4,675) $ (2,676)
v3.26.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
shares
Pagliara  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement

Mr. Pagliara, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, entered into a Rule 10b5 1 trading plan on February 26, 2026. Mr. Pagliara’s plan provides for the sale of up to 148,000 shares of the Company’s common stock underlying vested RSUs between May 28, 2026 and December 31, 2026.

Name Mr. Pagliara
Title Board of Directors
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted true
Adoption Date February 26, 2026
Expiration Date December 31, 2026
Aggregate Available 148,000
Anderson  
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement

Ms. Anderson, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, entered into a Rule 10b5 1 trading plan on March 2, 2026. Ms. Anderson’s plan provides for the sale of up to 390,909 shares of the Company’s common stock underlying vested RSUs and stock option awards between June 1, 2026 and December 31, 2027.

Name Ms. Anderson
Title Board of Directors
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted true
Adoption Date March 2, 2026
Expiration Date December 31, 2027
Aggregate Available 390,909
v3.26.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
BASIS OF PRESENTATION  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “Interim Financial Statements”) for Westwater Resources, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying Interim Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report. The Interim Financial Statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are of a normal, recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other period including the full year ending December 31, 2026.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date” (“ASU 2025-01”).  ASU 2025-01 amends the effective date of ASU 2024-03 to clarify that all public entities are required to adopt the guidance in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027.  Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40)” (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 improves financial reporting by requiring companies to disclose additional information about certain expenses in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

v3.26.1
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  
Schedule of net book value of property, plant and equipment

Net Book Value of Property, Plant and Equipment at March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Alabama

  ​ ​ ​

Corporate

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Mineral rights and properties

$

8,972

$

$

8,972

Buildings

3,093

3,093

Other property, plant and equipment

 

4,202

 

9

 

4,211

Construction in progress

128,151

128,151

Total

$

144,418

$

9

$

144,427

Net Book Value of Property, Plant and Equipment at December 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Alabama

  ​ ​ ​

Corporate

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Mineral rights and properties

$

8,972

$

$

8,972

Buildings

3,122

3,122

Other property, plant and equipment

 

4,360

 

10

 

4,370

Construction in progress

126,729

126,729

Total

$

143,183

$

10

$

143,193

v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
Schedule of fair value measurements on recurring and non-recurring basis

March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Level 1

  ​ ​ ​

Level 2

  ​ ​ ​

Level 3

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Current assets

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Cash equivalent:

Money market account

$

41,260

$

$

$

41,260

Current liabilities

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

(1,602)

(1,602)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(2,106)

(2,106)

Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value

$

41,260

$

$

(3,708)

$

37,552

December 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

Level 1

  ​ ​ ​

Level 2

  ​ ​ ​

Level 3

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Current assets

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Cash equivalent:

Money market account

$

48,395

$

$

$

48,395

Current liabilities

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

 

  ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

(1,848)

(1,848)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(4,125)

(4,125)

Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value

$

48,395

$

$

(5,973)

$

42,422

Schedule of estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes

March 31, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

  ​ ​ ​

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

Expected volatility

101.0%

99.2%

Expected dividend rate

Risk-free interest rate

3.70%

3.72%

December 31, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

  ​ ​ ​

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

Expected volatility

104.2%

99.6%

Expected dividend rate

Risk-free interest rate

3.48%

3.47%

Schedule of the net carrying amounts of the liability

Balances,

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Balances,

(thousands of dollars)

December 31, 2025

Conversions

Change in Fair Value

March 31, 2026

Series A-1 Convertible Notes

$

(1,848)

$

$

246

$

(1,602)

Series B-1 Convertible Notes

(4,125)

1,615

404

(2,106)

Total

$

(5,973)

$

1,615

$

650

$

(3,708)

v3.26.1
ACCRUED LIABILITIES (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
ACCRUED LIABILITIES  
Schedule of accrued liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet

March 31, 

December 31,

(thousands of dollars)

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Accrued liabilities:

Accrued compensation

$

490

$

986

Liabilities related to Company insurance

28

55

Accrued legal fees

104

Current portion of lease liabilities

221

309

Other accrued liabilities

200

206

Total accrued liabilities

$

939

$

1,660

v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION  
Summary of stock options outstanding

March 31, 2026

March 31, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted

Number of

Average

Number of

Average

Stock

Exercise

Stock

Exercise

Options

Price

Options

Price

Stock options outstanding at beginning of period

 

424,826

$

2.66

 

649,345

$

1.91

Stock options outstanding at end of period

 

424,826

2.66

 

649,345

1.91

Stock options exercisable at end of period

 

424,826

$

2.66

 

424,826

$

2.66

Summary of restricted stock units activity

March 31, 

March 31, 

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted-

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted-

Average

Average

Number of

Grant Date

Number of

Grant Date

RSUs

Fair Value

RSUs

Fair Value

Unvested RSUs at beginning of period

 

22,223,915

$

0.49

 

4,090,639

$

0.60

Granted

 

 

43,200

 

1.04

Forfeited/Expired

 

(2,371,662)

 

0.51

 

(110,060)

 

1.25

Vested

 

(5,217,615)

 

0.50

 

(1,372,449)

 

0.65

Unvested RSUs at end of period

 

14,634,638

$

0.48

 

2,651,330

$

0.56

v3.26.1
SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
SEGMENT REPORTING  
Schedule of segment assets

March 31, 

December 31,

(thousands of dollars)

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Assets:

Battery-grade graphite business segment assets

$

146,708

$

145,561

Corporate and other assets

42,426

48,972

Consolidated total assets

$

189,134

$

194,533

Schedule of segment profit or loss and significant segment expenses

March 31, 2026

(thousands of dollars)

Battery-grade Graphite Segment

Corporate and Other

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Other expense, net

$

(8)

$

(74)

$

(82)

Less:

Product development expenses

550

550

Exploration expenses

312

312

General and administrative expenses

1,018

2,523

3,541

Depreciation and amortization

189

1

190

Net loss

$

(2,077)

$

(2,598)

$

(4,675)

March 31, 2025

(thousands of dollars)

Battery-grade Graphite Segment

Corporate and Other

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Other (expense) income, net

$

(84)

$

43

$

(41)

Less:

Product development expenses

182

182

Exploration expenses

7

7

General and administrative expenses

476

1,818

2,294

Depreciation and amortization

151

1

152

Net loss

$

(900)

$

(1,776)

$

(2,676)

v3.26.1
LIQUIDITY (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2025
LIQUIDITY      
Net proceeds from common stock $ 1,213 $ 4,606  
Cash balances $ 41,461   $ 48,576
ATM Offering Agreement      
LIQUIDITY      
Number of common stock issued 1,000,000    
Net proceeds from common stock $ 1,200    
Amount available for future sales $ 70,600    
2024 Lincoln Park PA      
LIQUIDITY      
Number of common stock issued 0 3,800,000  
Net proceeds from common stock   $ 2,600  
Amount available for future sales $ 26,200    
v3.26.1
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Net Book Value of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment $ 144,427 $ 143,193
Mineral rights and properties    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 8,972 8,972
Buildings    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 3,093 3,122
Other property, plant and equipment    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 4,211 4,370
Construction in progress    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 128,151 126,729
Alabama    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 144,418 143,183
Alabama | Mineral rights and properties    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 8,972 8,972
Alabama | Buildings    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 3,093 3,122
Alabama | Other property, plant and equipment    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 4,202 4,360
Alabama | Construction in progress    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 128,151 126,729
Corporate    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment 9 10
Corporate | Other property, plant and equipment    
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT    
Total Property, Plant and Equipment $ 9 $ 10
v3.26.1
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Construction in Progress & Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
USD ($)
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT  
Impairment $ 0.0
v3.26.1
CONVERTIBLE NOTES (Details)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 07, 2025
USD ($)
D
$ / shares
Jun. 13, 2025
USD ($)
D
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2026
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2025
USD ($)
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Other income     $ 389,000 $ (41,000)
Convertible Notes        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Beneficial ownership cap 9.99% 9.99%    
Interest rate in the event of default 18.00% 18.00%    
Debt term 24 months 24 months    
Minimum cash balance covenant $ 2,250,000 $ 2,250,000    
Redemption price percentage 115.00% 115.00%    
Threshold holding percentage mandating stockholder approval 19.99% 19.99%    
Convertible Notes | Maximum        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Number of written notice for early prepayment | D 20 20    
Convertible Notes | If conversion occurs on an installment amounts        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Threshold volume weighted average price percentage in calculating conversion price 92.00% 92.00%    
Threshold number of consecutive trading days considered for volume weighted average price in calculating conversion price | D 5 5    
Series A-1 Convertible Notes        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.63  
Series A-1 Convertible Notes | Convertible Notes        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Aggregate principal amount   $ 5,000,000    
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.63    
Other income related to changes in fair value of convertible notes     $ 200,000  
Other expense related to changes in fair value of convertible notes     $ 0  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares     $ 0.83  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes | Convertible Notes        
CONVERTIBLE NOTES        
Aggregate principal amount $ 5,000,000      
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.83      
Other income related to changes in fair value of convertible notes     $ 400,000  
Other expense related to changes in fair value of convertible notes     $ 1,100,000  
v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Details) - Recurring - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current liabilities    
Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value $ 37,552 $ 42,422
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Current liabilities    
Convertible Notes (1,602) (1,848)
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Current liabilities    
Convertible Notes (2,106) (4,125)
Money market account    
Current Assets:    
Total current assets recorded at fair value 41,260 48,395
Level 1    
Current liabilities    
Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value 41,260 48,395
Level 1 | Money market account    
Current Assets:    
Total current assets recorded at fair value 41,260 48,395
Level 3    
Current liabilities    
Total current assets (liabilities), net recorded at fair value (3,708) (5,973)
Level 3 | Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Current liabilities    
Convertible Notes (1,602) (1,848)
Level 3 | Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Current liabilities    
Convertible Notes $ (2,106) $ (4,125)
v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Estimated fair value of Convertible Notes (Details) - Level 3 - Recurring
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Series A-1 Convertible Notes | Expected volatility    
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS    
Debt Instrument, Measurement Input 1.01 1.042
Series A-1 Convertible Notes | Risk-free interest rate    
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS    
Debt Instrument, Measurement Input 0.037 0.0348
Series B-1 Convertible Notes | Expected volatility    
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS    
Debt Instrument, Measurement Input 0.992 0.996
Series B-1 Convertible Notes | Risk-free interest rate    
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS    
Debt Instrument, Measurement Input 0.0372 0.0347
v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Details) - USD ($)
shares in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Transfers into or out of Level 3 assets of the fair value hierarchy $ 0 $ 0
Shares issued 2.7  
Net carrying amount $ 1,600,000  
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Remaining principal balance 1,400,000  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]    
Remaining principal balance $ 1,700,000  
v3.26.1
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Net carrying amounts of the liability (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
USD ($)
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]  
Balances at beginning $ (5,973)
Conversions 1,615
Change in Fair Value $ 650
Fair Value, Liability, Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Gain (Loss), Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] Nonoperating Income (Expense)
Balances at ending $ (3,708)
Series A-1 Convertible Notes  
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]  
Balances at beginning (1,848)
Change in Fair Value 246
Balances at ending (1,602)
Series B-1 Convertible Notes  
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]  
Balances at beginning (4,125)
Conversions 1,615
Change in Fair Value 404
Balances at ending $ (2,106)
v3.26.1
ACCRUED LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
ACCRUED LIABILITIES    
Accrued compensation $ 490 $ 986
Liabilities related to Company insurance 28 55
Accrued legal fees   104
Current portion of lease liabilities 221 309
Other accrued liabilities 200 206
Total accrued liabilities $ 939 $ 1,660
v3.26.1
STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 14 Months Ended
Oct. 17, 2025
May 27, 2025
Mar. 21, 2025
Oct. 11, 2024
Aug. 30, 2024
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Oct. 17, 2025
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs           $ 1,213,000 $ 4,606,000  
Net proceeds from common stock           $ 1,213,000 $ 4,606,000  
ATM Offering Agreement                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Number of common stock issued           1,000,000    
Net proceeds from common stock           $ 1,200,000    
Amount available for future sales           $ 70,600,000    
ATM Sales Agreement with H.C. Wainwright                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Maximum aggregate offering price $ 75,000,000   $ 50,000,000          
Common Stock issued, net of issuance costs               $ 55,000,000
Number of common stock issued           1,000,000 2,500,000  
Net proceeds from common stock           $ 1,200,000 $ 2,000,000  
ATM Sales Agreement with H.C. Wainwright | Maximum                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Sales commission percentage         3.00%      
2024 Lincoln Park PA                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Maximum aggregate offering price       $ 1,000,000 $ 30,000,000      
Number of common stock issued           0 3,800,000  
Net proceeds from common stock             $ 2,600,000  
Amount available for future sales           $ 26,200,000    
Share lock-in period       24 months        
Registered share available for future sales       150,000        
Exchange Share Cap       19.99%        
Threshold holding percentage mandating stockholder approval for issuance of shares   19.99%            
Upper limit of common stock that can be purchased       9.99%        
Consideration For Commitment To Purchase Common Stock       600,000        
Additional consideration for its commitment to purchase shares of common stock       600,000        
2024 Lincoln Park PA | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One [Member]                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Registered share available for future sales       200,000        
Closing sale price of the common stock       $ 0.5        
2024 Lincoln Park PA | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Two [Member]                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Registered share available for future sales       250,000        
Closing sale price of the common stock       $ 0.75        
2024 Lincoln Park PA | Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Three [Member]                
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items]                
Registered share available for future sales       300,000        
Closing sale price of the common stock       $ 1        
v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
May 27, 2025
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Stock-based compensation expense   $ 600,000 $ 200,000
Weighted average remaining term for stock options outstanding   5 years 6 months  
Unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options   $ 0  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock units   $ 2,100,000  
Unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options, period recognized   1 year 9 months 18 days  
2013 Plan      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Additional Shares Authorized 20,000,000    
Number of common stock shares reserved for future issuance   4,622,837  
2013 Plan | Maximum      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Stock option vesting period   10 years  
Inducement Plan      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of common stock shares reserved for future issuance   114,429  
v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Summary of Stock Options Outstanding (Details) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION      
Number of Stock Options, Beginning of period 424,826 649,345 649,345
Number of Stock Options, End of period 424,826 424,826 649,345
Number of stock options exercisable, End of period 424,826   424,826
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Beginning of period $ 2.66 $ 1.91 $ 1.91
Weighted Average Exercise Price, End of period 2.66 $ 2.66 1.91
Weighted Average Exercise Price exercisable, End of period $ 2.66   $ 2.66
v3.26.1
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION - Summary of RSU Activity (Details) - RSU - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Number of RSUs, Unvested beginning of period 22,223,915 4,090,639
Number of RSUs, Granted   43,200
Number of RSUs, Forfeited/Expired (2,371,662) (110,060)
Number of RSUs, Vested (5,217,615) (1,372,449)
Number of RSUs, Unvested end of period 14,634,638 2,651,330
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Unvested RSUs beginning of period $ 0.49 $ 0.6
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted   1.04
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited/Expired 0.51 1.25
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested 0.5 0.65
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Unvested RSUs end of period $ 0.48 $ 0.56
v3.26.1
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
EARNINGS PER SHARE    
Potentially dilutive shares 19,858,388 3,300,672
Series A-1 Convertible Notes    
EARNINGS PER SHARE    
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) $ 0.63  
Conversion of debt securities 2,464,286  
Series B-1 Convertible Notes    
EARNINGS PER SHARE    
Conversion Price (in dollars per share) $ 0.83  
Conversion of debt securities 2,334,639  
v3.26.1
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2026
USD ($)
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES  
Lease not yet commenced, term 5 years
Net present value of lease not yet commenced $ 1.2
v3.26.1
SEGMENT REPORTING (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
segment
SEGMENT REPORTING  
Number of reportable operating segment 1
v3.26.1
SEGMENT REPORTING - Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2025
SEGMENT REPORTING      
Consolidated total assets $ 189,134   $ 194,533
Corporate And Other      
SEGMENT REPORTING      
Consolidated total assets 42,426   48,972
Battery-grade graphite business      
SEGMENT REPORTING      
Expenditures for battery-grade graphite business segment assets 1,600 $ 2,900  
Battery-grade graphite business | Operating Segment      
SEGMENT REPORTING      
Consolidated total assets $ 146,708   $ 145,561
v3.26.1
SEGMENT REPORTING - Profit or Loss And Significant Segment Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Mar. 31, 2025
SEGMENT REPORTING    
Other (expense) income, net $ (82) $ (41)
Product development expenses 550 182
Exploration expenses 312 7
General and administrative expenses 3,541 2,294
Depreciation and amortization 190 152
Net Loss (4,675) (2,676)
Corporate And Other    
SEGMENT REPORTING    
Other (expense) income, net (74) 43
General and administrative expenses 2,523 1,818
Depreciation and amortization 1 1
Net Loss (2,598) (1,776)
Battery-grade Graphite Segment | Operating Segment    
SEGMENT REPORTING    
Other (expense) income, net (8) (84)
Product development expenses 550 182
Exploration expenses 312 7
General and administrative expenses 1,018 476
Depreciation and amortization 189 151
Net Loss $ (2,077) $ (900)