POPE RESOURCES LTD PARTNERSHIP, 10-K filed on 2/28/2020
Annual Report
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DOCUMENT AND ENTITY INFORMATION - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Feb. 14, 2020
Jun. 30, 2019
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2019    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2019    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Entity Registrant Name POPE RESOURCES LTD PARTNERSHIP    
Entity Central Index Key 0000784011    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer    
Entity Common Stock, Outstanding (in shares)   4,367,215  
Entity Public Float     $ 225,812,479
v3.19.3.a.u2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Current assets    
Partnership cash $ 2,030 $ 1,784
ORM Timber Funds cash 6,197 3,330
Cash 8,227 5,114
Restricted cash 810 943
Total cash and restricted cash 9,037 6,057
Accounts receivable 3,824 4,670
Contract assets 2,765 2,872
Land held for sale 0 5,697
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,385 1,070
Total current assets 17,011 20,366
Properties and equipment, at cost    
Timber and roads 367,305 377,970
Timberland 77,035 74,267
Land held for development 20,223 20,891
Buildings and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 5,340 5,500
Total properties and equipment, at cost 469,903 478,628
Other assets 6,635 9,255
Total assets 493,549 508,249
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable 1,700 2,379
Accrued liabilities 7,165 5,191
Deferred revenue 223 336
Current portion of environmental remediation liability 1,104 1,082
Other current liabilities 1,399 865
Total current liabilities 36,714 9,981
Environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities 9,091 8,427
Commitments and contingencies
Partners’ capital    
General partners' capital (units issued and outstanding 2019 - 60; 2018 - 60) 751 944
Limited partners' capital (units issued and outstanding 2019 - 4,258; 2018 - 4,253) 42,010 56,533
Noncontrolling interests 276,232 281,123
Total partners’ capital and noncontrolling interests 318,993 338,600
Total liabilities, partners’ capital, and noncontrolling interests 493,549 508,249
Partnership    
Current liabilities    
Current portion of long-term debt - Partnership 133 128
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership 96,406 93,928
Funds    
Current liabilities    
Current portion of long-term debt - Partnership 24,990 0
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership $ 32,345 $ 57,313
v3.19.3.a.u2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (PARENTHETICAL) - shares
shares in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
General partners’ capital, issued (in shares) 60 60
General partners’ capital, outstanding (in shares) 60 60
Limited partners’ capital, issued (in shares) 4,258 4,253
Limited partners’ capital, outstanding (in shares) 4,258 4,253
v3.19.3.a.u2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Revenue      
Revenue $ 109,903 $ 103,554 $ 99,823
Cost of sales      
Cost of sales (79,184) (58,087) (57,984)
Operating expenses      
Environmental remediation (Real Estate) (1,576) (5,600) 0
General & Administrative (12,139) (7,217) (5,742)
Operating expenses (34,804) (32,831) (24,334)
Gain on sale of timberland 87 0 12,547
Operating income (loss)      
General & Administrative (12,139) (7,217) (5,742)
Operating income (loss) (3,998) 12,636 30,052
Interest expense, net (5,797) (4,895) (4,471)
Income (loss) before income taxes (9,795) 7,741 25,581
Income tax expense (159) (104) (1,176)
Net and comprehensive income (loss) (9,954) 7,637 24,405
Net and comprehensive income (loss) (9,954) 7,637 24,405
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders 2,435 6,821 17,891
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders 2,435 6,821 17,891
Allocable to general partners 34 95 250
Allocable to limited partners $ 2,401 $ 6,726 $ 17,641
Basic and diluted earnings per unit attributable to unitholders (in dollars per share) $ 0.52 $ 1.54 $ 4.10
Distributions per unit (in dollars per share) $ 4 $ 3.20 $ 2.8
Partnership Timber      
Revenue      
Revenue $ 39,987 $ 45,422 $ 39,672
Cost of sales      
Cost of sales (19,605) (17,828) (14,874)
Operating expenses      
Operating expenses (5,288) (6,268) (5,671)
Environmental remediation (Real Estate) 0 0  
Gain on sale of timberland 87   0
Operating income (loss)      
Operating income (loss) 15,181 21,326 19,127
Funds Timber      
Revenue      
Revenue 48,646 49,819 33,842
Cost of sales      
Cost of sales (48,142) (36,732) (26,910)
Operating expenses      
Operating expenses (5,790) (4,672) (3,893)
Environmental remediation (Real Estate) 0 0  
Gain on sale of timberland 0   12,547
Operating income (loss)      
Operating income (loss) (5,286) 8,415 15,586
Timberland Investment Management      
Revenue      
Revenue 18 9 9
Cost of sales      
Cost of sales 0 0 0
Operating expenses      
Operating expenses (4,893) (4,495) (3,520)
Environmental remediation (Real Estate) 0 0  
Gain on sale of timberland 0   0
Operating income (loss)      
Operating income (loss) (4,875) (4,486) (3,511)
Real Estate      
Revenue      
Revenue 21,252 8,304 26,300
Cost of sales      
Cost of sales (11,437) (3,527) (16,200)
Operating expenses      
Operating expenses (5,118) (4,579) (5,508)
Environmental remediation (Real Estate) (1,576) (5,600)  
Gain on sale of timberland 0   0
Operating income (loss)      
Operating income (loss) 3,121 (5,402) 4,592
ORM Timber Funds      
Operating income (loss)      
Net and comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 11,813 (895) (6,516)
Net and comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 11,813 (895) (6,516)
Real Estate      
Operating income (loss)      
Net and comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 576 79 2
Net and comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests $ 576 $ 79 $ 2
v3.19.3.a.u2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS' CAPITAL - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Noncontrolling Interests
General Partners
Limited Partners
Beginning Balance (in units) at Dec. 31, 2016 4,315      
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2016 $ 248,464 $ 189,331 $ 934 $ 58,199
Increase (Decrease) in Partners' Capital [Roll Forward]        
Net income (loss) 24,405 6,514 250 17,641
Cash distributions (43,118) (30,903) (171) (12,044)
Capital calls $ 11,137 11,137    
Equity-based compensation (in units) 15      
Equity-based compensation $ 1,128   16 1,112
Unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan $ 9     9
Unit repurchases (in units) (18)      
Unit repurchases $ (1,305)     (1,305)
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding (in units) (1)      
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding $ (94)   (1) (93)
Beginning Balance (in units) at Dec. 31, 2017 4,311      
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2017 $ 240,626 176,079 1,028 63,519
Increase (Decrease) in Partners' Capital [Roll Forward]        
Net income (loss) 7,637 816 95 6,726
Cash distributions (29,450) (15,507) (194) (13,749)
Capital calls $ 119,735 119,735    
Equity-based compensation (in units) 17      
Equity-based compensation $ 1,127   16 1,111
Unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan (in units) 3      
Unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan $ 215     215
Unit repurchases (in units) (17)      
Unit repurchases $ (1,189)     (1,189)
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding (in units) (1)      
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding $ (101)   (1) (100)
Beginning Balance (in units) at Dec. 31, 2018 4,313      
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 338,600 281,123 944 56,533
Increase (Decrease) in Partners' Capital [Roll Forward]        
Net income (loss) (9,954) (12,389) 34 2,401
Cash distributions (27,321) (9,886) (242) (17,193)
Capital calls 17,259 17,259    
Preferred stock issuance $ 125 125    
Equity-based compensation (in units) 18      
Equity-based compensation $ 1,185   16 1,169
Unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan (in units) 1      
Unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan $ 42     42
Unit repurchases (in units) (13)      
Unit repurchases $ (863)     (863)
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding (in units) (1)      
Indirect repurchase of units for minimum tax withholding $ (80)   (1) (79)
Beginning Balance (in units) at Dec. 31, 2019 4,318      
Ending balance at Dec. 31, 2019 $ 318,993 $ 276,232 $ 751 $ 42,010
v3.19.3.a.u2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Cash received from customers $ 111,707 $ 101,621 $ 97,665
Cash paid to suppliers and employees (67,840) (51,551) (45,307)
Environmental remediation payments (649) (1,496) (7,791)
Interest received 3 126 3
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized (6,021) (4,941) (4,603)
Real Estate project expenditures (2,772) (3,210) (7,588)
Income taxes paid (207) (771) (399)
Net cash provided by operating activities 34,221 39,778 31,980
Cash flows from investing activities:      
Capital expenditures (3,358) (4,101) (2,500)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 142 42 30
Proceeds from sale of timberland 90 0 26,590
Proceeds from insurance recovery 365 0 0
Investment in unconsolidated Real Estate joint venture 0 0 (5,790)
Deposit for acquisition of timberland - Funds 0 (1,005) (5,688)
Acquisition of timberland - Partnership (812) (6,356) (5,881)
Acquisition of timberland - Funds (19,313) (140,639) 0
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (22,886) (152,059) 6,761
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Line of credit borrowings 24,886 32,475 28,000
Line of credit repayments (25,286) (12,275) (25,800)
Repayment of long-term debt (128) (123) (5,119)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 3,000 4,000 0
Payment of debt issuance costs and prepayment penalty (125) (233) (104)
Proceeds from unit issuances - distribution reinvestment plan 42 215 9
Unit repurchases (863) (1,189) (1,305)
Payroll taxes paid on unit net settlements (80) (101) (94)
Cash distributions to unitholders (17,435) (13,943) (12,215)
Cash distributions from Real Estate joint venture 136 0 0
Cash distributions - ORM Timber Funds, net of distributions to Partnership (9,886) (15,507) (30,903)
Preferred stock issuance - ORM Timber Funds 125 0 0
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (8,355) 113,054 (36,394)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash 2,980 773 2,347
Cash and restricted cash:      
Beginning of year 6,057 5,284 2,937
End of year 9,037 6,057 5,284
ORM Timber Funds      
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Capital call 17,259 119,735 5,237
Real Estate      
Cash flows from financing activities:      
Capital call $ 0 $ 0 $ 5,900
v3.19.3.a.u2
SCHEDULE TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Net income $ (9,954) $ 7,637 $ 24,405
Depletion 31,178 27,121 19,187
Equity-based compensation 1,185 1,127 1,128
Depreciation and amortization 765 604 534
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 64 0 0
Gain on sale of timberland (87) 0 (12,547)
Gain on sale of property and equipment (108) (43) (2)
Deferred taxes, net 72 (76) 288
Cost of land sold - Real Estate 9,281 1,674 13,862
Loss from unconsolidated real estate joint venture 801 4 5
Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in operating accounts:      
Accounts receivable 847 1,757 (2,046)
Prepaid expenses, contract assets and other assets 395 (2,502) 2,336
Real estate project expenditures (2,772) (3,210) (7,588)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,445 689 417
Deferred revenue (113) 139 (222)
Environmental remediation accruals 1,576 5,600 0
Environmental remediation payments (649) (1,496) (7,791)
Other current and noncurrent liabilities 295 753 14
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 34,221 $ 39,778 $ 31,980
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Nature of operations
Pope Resources, A Delaware Limited Partnership is a publicly traded limited partnership engaged primarily in managing timber resources on its own properties as well as those owned by others. Pope Resources’ wholly-owned subsidiaries include the following: ORM, Inc., which is responsible for managing Pope Resources’ timber properties; Olympic Resource Management LLC (ORMLLC), which provides timberland management activities and is responsible for developing the timber fund business; Olympic Property Group I LLC, which manages the Port Gamble townsite and millsite together with land that is held as development property; and OPG Properties LLC, which owns land that is held as development property and holds other real estate investments. These consolidated financial statements include ORM Timber Fund II, Inc. (Fund II), ORM Timber Fund III, Inc. (Fund III), and ORM Timber Fund IV LLC (Fund IV, and collectively with Fund II and Fund III, the Funds). ORMLLC is the manager of and owns 1% of Funds II, III and IV. Pope Resources owns 19% of Fund II, 4% of Fund III, and 14% of Fund IV. The purpose of all three Funds is to invest in timberlands. See Note 4 for additional information. These consolidated financial statements also include OPG Ferncliff Investors LLC (Ferncliff Investors). OPG Properties LLC, through wholly-owned subsidiary OPG Ferncliff Management LLC (Ferncliff Management) owns 33.33% of Ferncliff Investors, which in turn holds a 50% interest in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture entity, Bainbridge Landing LLC. Ferncliff Management is the manager of Ferncliff Investors. See Note 6 for additional information.

The Partnership operates in four business segments: Partnership Timber, Funds Timber, Timberland Investment Management, and Real Estate. The Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments represent the growing and harvesting of trees from properties owned by the Partnership and the Funds, respectively. Timberland Investment Management represents management, acquisition, disposition, and consulting services provided to third-party owners of timberland and provides management services to the Funds. Real Estate consists of obtaining and entitling properties that have been identified as having value as developed residential or commercial property and operating the Partnership’s existing commercial properties in Kitsap County, Washington.
 
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership, entities controlled by the Partnership, and variable interest entities where the Partnership or entities it controls have the authority to direct the activities that most significantly impact their economic performance. Intercompany balances and transactions, including operations related to the Funds, have been eliminated in consolidation. The wholly-owned subsidiaries, Funds, and Ferncliff Investors are consolidated into Pope Resources’ financial statements (see Notes 3 and 5).

New accounting standards
Effective January 1, 2018, the Partnership adopted Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. For delivered log sales from the Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments, there were no changes to the timing or amount of revenue recognized because contracts are legally enforceable, the transaction price is fixed, and performance is completed and control transfers at a point in time, typically when risk of loss and title passes to the customer. Similarly, no changes were identified to the timing or amount of revenue recognized from certain components of other revenue in these segments, including commercial thinning, royalties from gravel mines and quarries, and land use permits. For timber deed sales, the timing of revenue recognition was accelerated under the new standard to the effective date of the contract, whereas under the previous revenue recognition guidance the revenue was generally recognized when the timber was harvested by the customer. Under Topic 606, revenue recognized from timber deed sales for the year ended December 31, 2019 was $3.2 million less than it would have been under the previous revenue recognition standards. For the year ended December 31, 2018, revenue recognized from timber deed sales was $7.4 million greater than it would have been under the previous revenue recognition accounting standards. For the Real Estate segment, this new standard may result in accelerating the recognition of revenue for performance obligations that are satisfied over time, which generally consist of construction and landscaping activity in common areas completed after transaction closing. The Partnership adopted this standard using the cumulative effect transition method applied to uncompleted contracts as of the date of adoption. The Partnership, however, had no uncompleted contracts at the date of adoption. Accordingly, the adoption of this standard did not have a cumulative effect on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB established Topic 842, Leases, which requires lessees to recognize leases on the balance sheet and disclose certain information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 was subsequently amended by ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases are classified as financing or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. For lessors, leases are classified as a sales-type, direct financing, or operating lease.

The Partnership adopted this new standard effective January 1, 2019 and utilized the effective date as the date of initial application. Consequently, financial information was not updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard are not provided for dates and periods prior to January 1, 2019. The new standard provides a number of optional practical expedients in transition. The Partnership elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits us to not reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. We did not elect the use-of-hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements, the latter not being applicable to us.

The Partnership recognized a ROU asset and lease liability of $294,000 as of January 1, 2019 in connection with the adoption of this standard and all of its leases continue to be classified as operating leases. Accordingly, the adoption of this standard did not have a cumulative effect, or material effect, on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.

General partner
The Partnership has two general partners: Pope MGP, Inc. and Pope EGP, Inc. In total, these two entities own 60,000 Partnership units. The allocation of distributions, income and other capital related items between the general and limited partners is pro rata among all units outstanding. The managing general partner of the Partnership is Pope MGP, Inc. The Partnership has no directors. Instead, the board of directors of Pope MGP, Inc. serves in that capacity.

Noncontrolling interests
Noncontrolling interests represents the portion of net income and losses of the Funds and Ferncliff Investors attributable to third-party owners of these entities. Noncontrolling interests represent 80% of Fund II, 95% of Fund III, 85% of Fund IV, and 66.67% of Ferncliff Investors ownership. To arrive at net and comprehensive income attributable to Partnership unitholders, the portion of the income attributable to these third-party investors is subtracted from net and comprehensive income or, in the case of a loss attributable to third-party investors, added back to net and comprehensive income.

     Significant estimates in financial statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Depletion
Timber costs are combined into depletion pools based on how the tree farms are managed and on the common characteristics of the timber such as location and species mix. Each tree farm within the Funds is considered a separate depletion pool and timber harvested from the Funds’ tree farms is accounted for and depleted separately from timber harvested from the Partnership’s timberlands, which are considered one depletion pool. The applicable depletion rate is derived by dividing the aggregate cost of merchantable stands of timber, together with capitalized road expenditures, by the estimated volume of merchantable timber available for harvest at the beginning of that year. For purposes of the depletion calculation, merchantable timber is defined as timber that is equal to or greater than 35 years of age for all of the tree farms except California, for which merchantable timber is defined as timber with a diameter at breast height (DBH) of 16 inches or greater. The depletion rate, so derived and expressed in per thousand board feet (MBF) terms, is then multiplied by the volume harvested in a given period to calculate depletion expense for that period as follows:

Depletion rate = Accumulated cost of timber and capitalized road expenditures
Estimated volume of merchantable timber

Purchased timberland cost allocation
When the Partnership or Funds acquire timberlands, a purchase price allocation is performed that allocates cost between the categories of merchantable timber, pre-merchantable timber, roads, and land based upon the relative fair values pertaining to each of the categories. Land value may include uses other than timberland including potential conservation easement (CE) sales and development opportunities.

Cost of sales
Cost of sales consists of the Partnership’s cost basis in timber (depletion expense), real estate, and other inventory sold, and direct costs incurred to make those assets salable. Those direct costs include the expenditures associated with the harvesting and transporting of timber and closing costs incurred in land and lot sale transactions. Cost of sales also consists of those costs directly attributable to the Partnership’s rental activities.

Restricted cash
Restricted cash comprises capital contributed by third-party owners of Ferncliff Investors that must be invested in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture entity or used to pay related management fees.

Like-kind exchanges
In order to acquire and sell assets, primarily timberland and other real property, in a tax efficient manner, we sometimes utilize Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 1031 like-kind exchange transactions. There are two main types of like-kind exchange transactions: forward transactions, in which property is sold and the proceeds are reinvested by acquiring similar property; and reverse transactions, in which property is acquired and similar property is subsequently sold. We use qualified intermediaries to facilitate such transactions and proceeds from forward transactions are held by the intermediaries. Both types of transactions must be completed within prescribed periods under IRC Section 1031, generally 180 days. Any unused funds held by intermediaries at the expiration of these time periods revert to the Partnership. To the extent we have identified potential replacement properties to acquire, funds held by intermediaries are classified as non-current in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. To the extent funds held by qualified intermediaries exceed the value of identified potential properties to acquire, the funds are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. There were no amounts held by like-kind exchange intermediaries at December 31, 2019 or 2018.

Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Partnership to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts and notes receivable. The Partnership limits its credit exposure by considering the creditworthiness of potential customers and utilizing the underlying land sold as collateral on real estate contracts. The Partnership had no allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2019 or 2018.

Income taxes
The Partnership itself is not subject to income taxes, but its corporate subsidiaries, and those of the Funds, are subject to income taxes which are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, if any, are also factored into the calculation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Partnership has concluded that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will be realizable and thus no valuation allowance has been recorded as of December 31, 2019. This conclusion is based on anticipated future taxable income, the expected future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, and tax planning strategies to generate taxable income, if needed. The Partnership will continue to reassess the need for a valuation allowance during each future reporting period. The Partnership is not aware of any tax exposure items as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, where the Partnership’s tax position is not more likely than not to be sustained if challenged by the taxing authorities. The Partnership recognizes interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits or underpayment of income taxes in interest expense and recognizes penalties in operating expenses. There have been no interest expense or penalties incurred for any of the periods presented.

Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development
Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development are recorded at cost, unless impaired. Costs of development, including interest, are capitalized for these projects and allocated to individual lots based upon their relative preconstruction fair value. This allocation of basis supports, in turn, the computation of those amounts reported as current versus long-term assets based on management’s expectation of when the sales will occur (Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development, respectively). As lot sales occur, the allocation of these costs becomes part of cost of sales attributed to individual lot sales. Costs associated with land including acquisition, project design, architectural costs, road construction, capitalized interest, and utility installation are accounted for as operating activities on the statement of cash flows.

Those properties that are for sale, under contract, and for which the Partnership has an expectation they will be sold within 12 months are classified on the balance sheet as a current asset under “Land and timber held for sale”. The Partnership had no land and timber held for sale at December 31, 2019. Land and timber held for sale of $5.7 million as of December 31, 2018, reflected expected sales in 2019 of a parcel comprising 20 acres from the Harbor Hill project, as well as three other parcels in Kitsap County, Washington.

Land held for development on our balance sheet represents the Partnership’s cost basis in land that has been identified as having greater value as development property rather than as timberland. Land development costs, including interest, clearly associated with development or construction of fully entitled projects are capitalized, whereas costs associated with projects that are in the entitlement phase are expensed. Interest capitalization ceases once projects reach the point of substantial completion or construction activity has been delayed intentionally.

Timberland, timber and roads
Timberland, timber and roads are recorded at cost. The Partnership and Funds capitalize the cost of building permanent roads on the tree farms and expenses temporary roads and road maintenance. Timberland is not subject to depletion.

Buildings and equipment
Buildings and equipment depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from 3 to 39 years.

Buildings and equipment are recorded at cost and consisted of the following as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, (in thousands):
Description
12/31/2019

 
12/31/2018

Buildings
$
9,375

 
$
9,716

Equipment
3,514

 
3,343

Furniture and fixtures
665

 
664

Total
$
13,554

 
$
13,723

Accumulated depreciation
(8,214
)
 
(8,223
)
Net buildings and equipment
$
5,340

 
$
5,500

 
Impairment of long-lived assets
When facts and circumstances indicate the carrying value of properties may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed by comparing the currently recorded carrying value of the property to the projected future undiscounted cash flows of the same property or, in the case of land held for sale, fair market value less costs to sell. If it is determined that the carrying value of such assets may not be fully recoverable, we would recognize an impairment loss, adjusting for the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair market value, and would recognize an expense in this amount against current operations.

Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue represents the unearned portion of cash collected. Deferred revenue of $223,000 and $336,000 at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively, reflects primarily the unearned portion of rental payments received on cell tower leases.

Environmental remediation liabilities
Environmental remediation liabilities have been evaluated using a combination of methods. The liability is estimated based on amounts included in construction contracts and estimates for construction contingencies, project management, and other professional fees. See Note 14 for further discussion of environmental remediation liabilities.

Equity-based compensation
The Partnership issues restricted units to certain employees, officers, and directors of the Partnership as part of their annual compensation. Restricted units are valued on the grant date at the market closing price of the partnership units on that date. The value of the restricted units is amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis during the vesting period which is generally four years. Grants to retirement-eligible individuals on the date of grant are expensed immediately.

Income per partnership unit
Basic and diluted net earnings per unit are calculated by dividing net income attributable to unitholders, adjusted for non-forfeitable distributions paid out to unvested restricted unitholders and Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV preferred shareholders, by the weighted average units outstanding during the period.
 
The table below displays how we arrived at basic and diluted earnings per unit:
 
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per unit data)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders
$
2,435

 
$
6,821

 
$
17,891

Less: Net and comprehensive income attributable to unvested restricted unitholders
(152
)
 
(125
)
 
(133
)
Less: Dividends paid to Funds preferred shareholders
(46
)
 
(31
)
 
(31
)
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders for earnings per unit calculation
$
2,237

 
$
6,665

 
$
17,727

Basic and diluted weighted average units outstanding
4,321

 
4,317

 
4,323

Basic and diluted net earnings per unit
$
0.52

 
$
1.54

 
$
4.10


Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV preferred shares
Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV each have issued 125 par $0.01 shares of Series A Cumulative Non-Voting Preferred Stock (Series A Preferred Stock) at $1,000 per share. Every holder of the Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock will accrue on a daily basis at the rate of 12.5% per annum, for Funds II and III, and 12.0% for Fund IV. Upon a liquidation, the Series A Preferred Stock will be settled in cash and is not convertible into any other class or series of Fund shares or Partnership units. The timing of such a redemption is controlled by the Funds. The maximum amount that each of the consolidated subsidiaries could be required to pay to redeem the instruments upon liquidation is $125,000 plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Series A Preferred Stock is recorded within noncontrolling interests on the consolidated balance sheets and are considered participating securities for purposes of calculating earnings per unit.

Fair value hierarchy
 We use a fair value hierarchy in accounting for certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities including long-lived assets (asset groups) measured at fair value for an impairment assessment.

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon its own market assumptions.

The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels (see note 9 for further fair value information):
 
Level 1-Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2-Inputs are: (a) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, (b) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or (c) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs, which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3-Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable.
v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE
REVENUE

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer. The Partnership recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a customer. Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction that are collected by the Partnership from a customer are excluded from revenue. Shipping costs associated with delivering products to customers are included in cost of sales.

Included in “Accounts receivable” are $2.2 million and $3.0 million of receivables from contracts with customers as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively.

Significant changes in the contract asset balance during the period were as follows, and there were no contract liabilities as of December 31, 2019, and 2018:

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
Contract assets, beginning of year
$
3,829

$

Revenue recognized from the satisfaction of performance obligations
2,488

11,381

Revenue recognized from changes in estimates of variable consideration
(85
)
151

Transferred to receivables from contract assets
(3,467
)
(7,703
)
Total contract assets, end of year
2,765

3,829

Less: noncurrent portion included in other assets

(957
)
Current portion of contract assets, end of year
$
2,765

$
2,872



The contract assets in the table above represent rights to consideration for timber deeds transferred to the customer and are related to the Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments. These contracts provide the customer the legal right to harvest timber on the Partnership’s or Funds’ property. The value of a timber deed contract is determined based on the estimated timber volume by species multiplied by the contracted price. The contract consideration is considered variable because the timber volume is an estimate until the harvest is completed. The contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights to consideration become due under the contract. Customers may harvest the timber at their discretion, within a time period and operational parameters stated in the contract.

The Partnership and Funds collect performance deposits from customers at the inception of the contract. These performance deposits are refunded to the customer at the conclusion of the contract or applied against final amounts owing from the customer, and are recorded in other current liabilities or environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities based on management’s estimate of the ultimate duration of each contract.

Included in “Other current liabilities” and “Environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities” are $905,000 and $0, respectively, of such performance deposits at December 31, 2019. There are $500,000 and $300,000, respectively, of such performance deposits at December 31, 2018.

The following is a description of principal activities, separated by reportable segments, from which the Partnership generates its revenue.

Partnership Timber and Funds Timber

These two segments consist of the harvest and sale of timber from the Partnership’s 119,000 acres of timberland and 3,500 acres of timber deeds (Partnership Timber) in Washington and the Funds’ 141,000 acres of timberland (Funds Timber) in Washington, Oregon and California. Revenue in these two segments is earned primarily from the harvest and sale of logs from the Partnership’s and Funds’ timberland. Log sale revenue in these two segments is recognized when control is transferred, and title and risk of loss passes to the customer, which typically occurs when logs are delivered to the customer. Other revenue in these segments is generated from the sale of rights to harvest timber (timber deed sales), commercial thinning, ground leases for cellular communication towers, royalties from gravel mines and quarries, and land use permits. Timber deed sales are generally structured so that the customer pays a contracted price per volume, measured in thousands of board feet (MBF), and revenue is recognized when control is transferred to the customer, which generally occurs on the effective date of the contract. The value of a timber deed contract is determined based on the estimated timber volume by tree species multiplied by the contracted price. Commercial thinning consists of the selective cutting of timber stands that have not yet reached optimal harvest age. However, this timber does have some commercial value and revenue is based on the volume harvested. Royalty revenue from gravel mines and quarries is recognized monthly based on the quantity of material extracted.

The following table presents revenue for the years ended December 31, as follows:

(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
 
 
 
 
 
Log sale revenue - domestic
$
30,732

 
$
34,789

 
$
28,126

Log sale revenue - export brokers (indirect)
6,873

 
8,249

 
8,967

Timber deed sale revenue
25

 
92

 
422

Other revenue
2,357

 
2,292

 
2,157

Total revenue
$
39,987

 
$
45,422

 
$
39,672

 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds Timber
 
 
 
 
 
Log sale revenue - domestic
$
36,949

 
$
27,981

 
$
15,490

Log sale revenue - export brokers (indirect)
7,480

 
9,281

 
15,457

Timber deed sale revenue
2,378

 
11,440

 
2,337

Other revenue
1,839

 
1,117

 
558

Total revenue
$
48,646

 
$
49,819

 
$
33,842



Timberland Investment Management (TIM)

The TIM segment provides investment management, disposition, and technical forestry services in connection with the 141,000 acres owned by the Funds. Fee revenue generated by the TIM segment for managing the Funds includes fixed components related to invested capital and acres under management, and a variable component related to harvest volume from the Funds’ tree farms. These fees, which represent an operating expense in the Funds Timber segment, are eliminated in consolidation. This elimination is illustrated in note 16. The TIM segment occasionally earns revenue from providing timberland management-related consulting services to third-parties and recognizes such revenue as the related services are provided.

Real Estate

The Real Estate segment’s activities consist of managing a portfolio of 1,500 acres in Washington and investing in and later selling improved properties, holding properties for later development and sale, and managing commercial properties. Revenue is generated primarily from sales of land, sales of development rights known as conservation easements (CE’s), sales of unimproved land from the Partnership’s timberland portfolio, and residential and commercial rents. The Partnership considers the sale of land and CE’s to be part of its normal operations and therefore recognizes revenue from such sales and cost of sales for the Partnership’s basis in the property sold. CE sales allow us to retain harvesting and other timberland management rights, but bar any future subdivision of or real estate development on the property. Cash generated from these sales is included in cash flows from operations on the Partnership’s statements of cash flows.

Revenue on real estate sales is recorded on the date the sale closes. When a real estate transaction is closed with obligations to complete infrastructure or other construction, the portion of the total contract allocated to the post-closing obligations may be recognized over time as that work is performed, provided the customer either simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as we perform under the contract, our performance creates or enhances the asset controlled by the customer, or we do not create an asset with an alternative use to the customer and we have an enforceable right to payment for the performance completed. Otherwise, revenue is recognized once the post-closing obligations are completed. Progress towards the satisfaction of our performance obligations is generally measured based on costs incurred relative to the total cost expected to be incurred for the performance obligations.

The following table breaks down revenue for the Real Estate segment for the years ended December 31, as follows:

 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conservation land sale
$

 
$

 
$
5,056

Conservation easements
2,610

 
3,730

 

Gig Harbor residential
12,025

 

 
14,157

Gig Harbor commercial

 

 
3,500

Bremerton residential

 
1,375

 

Other residential
770

 
751

 
2,255

Other commercial

 
400

 

Unimproved land
4,383

 
205

 

Total land sales
19,788

 
6,461

 
24,968

Rentals and other
1,464

 
1,843

 
1,332

Total revenue
$
21,252

 
$
8,304

 
$
26,300

v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases
LEASES

The Partnership is both a lessee and a lessor. A contract is determined to contain a lease if there is an identified asset to which the lessee has the right to substantially all of the economic benefits and has control over how the asset is used throughout the contract period. Upon adoption of ASC 842, Leases, the Partnership elected the practical expedients to not separate lease and non-lease components for all of its leases.

Lessee lease information

As a lessee, the Partnership’s leases consist of office equipment and office space and are classified as operating leases. Leases for some printers have a variable payment for printing in excess of a page allowance set in the lease contract. The discount rate for leases was determined based on Northwest Farm Credit Services’ (NWFCS), the Partnership’s lender, cost of funds for the lease period plus a margin of 1.60%, as provided for in the Partnership’s credit agreement with NWFCS.

The following table presents the balances of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities and the balance sheet captions in which they are reported (in thousands):

 
December 31, 2019
 
Balance Sheet caption
 
 
 
 
Right of use assets
$
161

 
Other assets
Lease liability - current
$
98

 
Other current liabilities
Lease liability - long-term
$
63

 
Environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities


The following table presents the components of lease costs and other lease information for the year ended December 31, 2019:

In thousands, except weighted-average information
 
 
 
 
2019
 
Lease cost
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
 
$
188

 
Variable lease cost
 
8

 
Total lease cost
 
$
196

 
 
 
 
 
Other lease information
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
$
196

 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new leases
 
$
17

 
Weighted-average remaining lease term in years
 
1.84

 
Weighted average discount rate
 
4.2
%
 


Payments due under lease contracts for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):

2020
$
103

2021
50

2022
14

Unamortized discount
(8
)
Total lease liability at December 31, 2019
$
161



Lessor lease information
As a lessor, the Partnership’s leases consist of leases of commercial and residential real estate, reported in the Real Estate segment under “rentals and other”, and land leases on the Partnership’s and Funds’ timberland for cellular communication towers (Tower Leases), reported in the Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments under “other revenue”. All these leases are classified as operating leases. Tower Leases have a variable payment component for revenue sharing from subleases of space on the tower. Tower Leases typically have a five-year term and two to five automatic five-year extensions.
Commercial real estate leases have non-lease components of taxes, insurance and common area maintenance. Tower Leases have non-lease components for real property taxes related to tenant improvements.
The following table presents the components of lease income for the year ended December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 
 
2019
 
 
 
 
 
Lease Income
 
 
 
Operating lease income
 
$
1,710

 
Variable lease income
 
55

 
Total lease income
 
$
1,765

 


Buildings subject to operating leases had a cost of $2.1 million and accumulated depreciation of $1.2 million at December 31, 2019.

Lease income at December 31, 2019, based on payments due by period under the lease contracts, are presented in the following table (in thousands):
2020
$
792

2021
683

2022
649

2023
594

2024
550

Thereafter
3,586

Total
$
6,854

Leases
LEASES

The Partnership is both a lessee and a lessor. A contract is determined to contain a lease if there is an identified asset to which the lessee has the right to substantially all of the economic benefits and has control over how the asset is used throughout the contract period. Upon adoption of ASC 842, Leases, the Partnership elected the practical expedients to not separate lease and non-lease components for all of its leases.

Lessee lease information

As a lessee, the Partnership’s leases consist of office equipment and office space and are classified as operating leases. Leases for some printers have a variable payment for printing in excess of a page allowance set in the lease contract. The discount rate for leases was determined based on Northwest Farm Credit Services’ (NWFCS), the Partnership’s lender, cost of funds for the lease period plus a margin of 1.60%, as provided for in the Partnership’s credit agreement with NWFCS.

The following table presents the balances of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities and the balance sheet captions in which they are reported (in thousands):

 
December 31, 2019
 
Balance Sheet caption
 
 
 
 
Right of use assets
$
161

 
Other assets
Lease liability - current
$
98

 
Other current liabilities
Lease liability - long-term
$
63

 
Environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities


The following table presents the components of lease costs and other lease information for the year ended December 31, 2019:

In thousands, except weighted-average information
 
 
 
 
2019
 
Lease cost
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
 
$
188

 
Variable lease cost
 
8

 
Total lease cost
 
$
196

 
 
 
 
 
Other lease information
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
$
196

 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new leases
 
$
17

 
Weighted-average remaining lease term in years
 
1.84

 
Weighted average discount rate
 
4.2
%
 


Payments due under lease contracts for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):

2020
$
103

2021
50

2022
14

Unamortized discount
(8
)
Total lease liability at December 31, 2019
$
161



Lessor lease information
As a lessor, the Partnership’s leases consist of leases of commercial and residential real estate, reported in the Real Estate segment under “rentals and other”, and land leases on the Partnership’s and Funds’ timberland for cellular communication towers (Tower Leases), reported in the Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments under “other revenue”. All these leases are classified as operating leases. Tower Leases have a variable payment component for revenue sharing from subleases of space on the tower. Tower Leases typically have a five-year term and two to five automatic five-year extensions.
Commercial real estate leases have non-lease components of taxes, insurance and common area maintenance. Tower Leases have non-lease components for real property taxes related to tenant improvements.
The following table presents the components of lease income for the year ended December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 
 
2019
 
 
 
 
 
Lease Income
 
 
 
Operating lease income
 
$
1,710

 
Variable lease income
 
55

 
Total lease income
 
$
1,765

 


Buildings subject to operating leases had a cost of $2.1 million and accumulated depreciation of $1.2 million at December 31, 2019.

Lease income at December 31, 2019, based on payments due by period under the lease contracts, are presented in the following table (in thousands):
2020
$
792

2021
683

2022
649

2023
594

2024
550

Thereafter
3,586

Total
$
6,854

v3.19.3.a.u2
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV (REIT) LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV (REIT) LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”)
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”)

The Funds were formed by ORMLLC for the purpose of attracting capital to purchase timberlands. The objective of these Funds is to generate a return on investments through the acquisition, management, value enhancement, and sale of timberland properties. Each Fund is organized to operate for a specified term from the end of its respective investment period; ten years for each of Fund II and Fund III, and fifteen years for Fund IV. Fund II is scheduled to terminate in March 2021, Fund III is scheduled to terminate in December 2025, and Fund IV is scheduled to terminate in December 2034.
 
Together, Pope Resources and ORMLLC own 20% of Fund II, 5% of Fund III, and 15% of Fund IV. The Funds are considered variable interest entities because their organizational and governance structures are the functional equivalent of a limited partnership. As the managing member of the Funds, the Partnership is the primary beneficiary of the Funds as it has the authority to direct the activities that most significantly impact their economic performance, as well as the right to receive benefits and obligation to absorb losses that could potentially be significant to the Funds. Accordingly, the Funds are consolidated into the Partnership’s financial statements. Additionally, the obligations of each of the Funds do not have any recourse to the Partnership.

The consolidated financial statements exclude management fees paid by the Funds to ORMLLC as they are eliminated in consolidation. See note 16 for a breakdown of operating results before and after such eliminations. The portion of these fees, among other items of income and expense, attributed to third-party investors is reflected as an adjustment to income in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) under the caption “Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - ORM Timber Funds.”

In January 2017, Fund II closed on the sale of one of its tree farms, located in northwestern Oregon, for $26.5 million. The Partnership’s share of the pretax profit or loss generated by this tree farm was a gain of $12.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In January 2018, Fund IV closed on the acquisition of two tree farms, one in southwestern Oregon and one in south Puget Sound, Washington, for $33.6 million and $80.4 million, respectively. The partnership’s share of the combined purchase price was $17.1 million. The combined purchase price was allocated $100.7 million to timber and roads, and $13.3 million to the underlying land. In October 2018, Fund IV closed on the acquisition of a tree farm in south Puget Sound, Washington for $32.3 million, of which the Partnership’s share was $4.8 million. The purchase price was allocated $27.1 million to timber and roads, and $5.2 million to the underlying land.

In January 2019, Fund IV closed on the acquisition of 7,100 acres of timberland in south central Washington for $20.3 million, of which the Partnership’s share was $3.0 million. The purchase price was allocated $17.5 million to timber and roads, and $2.8 million to the underlying land. At December 31, 2018, Fund IV had paid deposits of $1.0 million, which is included in other assets.

The Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets include Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV assets and liabilities at December 31, 2019, and 2018, which were as follows:
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
Cash
$
6,197

 
$
3,330

Other current assets
5,192

 
4,931

Total current assets
11,389

 
8,261

Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
355,162

 
360,163

Other long-term assets

 
1,962

Total assets
$
366,551

 
$
370,386

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
28,737

 
$
3,237

Long-term debt
32,345

 
57,313

Other long-term liabilities

 
300

Funds’ equity
305,469

 
309,536

Total liabilities and equity
$
366,551

 
$
370,386


 
The table above includes management fees and other expenses payable to the Partnership of $1.1 million and $1.0 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These amounts are eliminated in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
v3.19.3.a.u2
PARTNERSHIP TIMBERLAND ACQUISITIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
PARTNERSHIP TIMBERLAND ACQUISITIONS
PARTNERSHIP TIMBERLAND ACQUISITIONS

During 2018, the Partnership closed on several acquisitions in western Washington totaling 1,342 acres for $7.2 million. The aggregate purchase price was allocated $6.3 million to timber and roads and $869,000 to the underlying land. The Partnership utilized $598,000 of funds held by like-kind exchange intermediaries to fund a portion of these acquisitions. Part of the consideration paid for one of these transactions involved the conveyance by the Partnership of 365 acres of non-strategic timberland to the seller, valued at $214,000, with the remainder paid in cash

During 2019, the Partnership closed on several acquisitions of timberland in western Washington totaling 322 acres for $751,000. The aggregate purchase price was allocated $653,000 to timber and roads and $98,000 to the underlying land.
v3.19.3.a.u2
OTHER ASSETS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
OTHER ASSETS
OTHER ASSETS

Other assets consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets, net
$
469

 
$
540

Right of use asset
161

 

Contract assets, noncurrent

 
957

Deposits for acquisitions of timberland

 
1,005

Investment in Real Estate joint venture entity
4,954

 
5,891

Advances to Real Estate joint venture entity
1,000

 
804

Notes receivable
50

 
57

Other
1

 
1

Total
$
6,635

 
$
9,255



The long-term portion of contract assets represented the portion of timber deed sales expected to be received after December 31, 2019. See note 2 for further information on these timber deed sales.

In 2017, the Partnership formed Ferncliff Management and Ferncliff Investors for the purpose of raising capital from third parties to invest in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture entity, Bainbridge Landing LLC, that is developing a 5-acre parcel on Bainbridge Island, Washington into a multi-family community containing apartments and townhomes. Sales of the townhomes and leasing of apartments commenced in 2019. As described in Note 1, Ferncliff Management is the manager and 33.33% owner of Ferncliff Investors, with the remaining ownership interest held by third-party investors. Ferncliff Investors holds a 50% interest in Bainbridge Landing LLC that owns and is developing the property.

Ferncliff Investors is considered a variable interest entity because its organizational and governance structure is the functional equivalent of a limited partnership. As the managing member of Ferncliff Investors, the Partnership, through Ferncliff Management, is the primary beneficiary of Ferncliff Investors as it has the authority to direct the activities that most significantly impact its economic performance, as well as the right to receive benefits and obligation to absorb losses that could potentially be significant to Ferncliff Investors. Accordingly, Ferncliff Investors is consolidated into the Partnership’s financial statements. Additionally, the obligations of Ferncliff Investors do not have any recourse to the Partnership.

Bainbridge Landing LLC is considered a voting interests entity. Ferncliff Investors accounts for its interest in the joint venture entity under the equity method because neither it nor the other member can exercise control over Bainbridge Landing LLC. Under the equity method, Ferncliff Investors records its 50% share of the net income or loss of Bainbridge Landing LLC. Accordingly, the “Investment in real estate joint venture entity” item in the table above represents the combination of Ferncliff Investors’ total cash investment in the joint venture entity plus its cumulative 50% share of net income or loss. To date, this activity has been a loss and is included in operating expenses in the Real Estate segment. The portion of this loss attributed to third-party investors is reflected as an adjustment to income in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) under the caption “Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests - Real Estate.”

Advances to Real Estate joint venture entity represents advances made by Ferncliff Investors to Bainbridge Landing LLC to fund a portion of the construction costs associated with the project. The advances will be repaid with proceeds from the sale of townhomes, which is expected to occur in 2020.
v3.19.3.a.u2
LONG-TERM DEBT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM DEBT
(in thousands)
At December 31,
Partnership debt:
2019
 
2018
$30.0 million revolving line of credit with Northwest Farm Credit Services (NWFCS), variable interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) with quarterly interest-only payments and collateralized by timberlands (matures October 2023)
$
16,000

 
16,400

Mortgage payable to NWFCS, collateralized by Poulsbo headquarters:
 
 
 
Interest at 3.80% with monthly principal and interest payments, (matures January 2023)
2,209

 
2,337

$71.8 million credit facility payable to NWFCS with quarterly interest-only payments, collateralized by Partnership timberlands, with the following tranches:
 

 
 

Interest at 6.40% (refinanced April 2019)

 
9,800

Interest at LIBOR plus 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) (matures October 2024)
6,000

 
6,000

Interest at 6.05% (matures July 2025)
10,000

 
10,000

Interest at 3.89% (matures July 2026)
11,000

 
11,000

Interest at 4.13% (matures July 2028)
11,000

 
11,000

Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2034)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2035)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 5.42% (matures October 2036)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 4.35% (matures May 2031)
3,000

 

Interest at 4.49% (matures May 2031)
3,000

 

Interest at 4.60% (matures May 2031)
3,800

 

$40.0 million delayed-draw facility, quarterly interest-only payments with ultimate maturity of October 2028, collateralized by Partnership timberlands, with the following tranche:
 
 
 
Interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019)
7,000

 
4,000

Total Partnership debt
97,009

 
94,537

Less unamortized debt issuance costs
(470
)
 
(481
)
Less current portion
(133
)
 
(128
)
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership
$
96,406

 
$
93,928



As described in note 8, Partnership’s and Fund III’s debt arrangements with NWFCS includes an annual rebate of interest expense (patronage).

In October 2018, the Partnership amended its timberland mortgage credit facilities (Credit Agreement) with NWFCS to increase its borrowing capacity. Under the $71.8 million facility, variable-rate loan segments may be converted to fixed-rate loan segments with maturities from 1 - 10, 12, 15, or 18 years, not to exceed the ultimate maturity dates above. Any such fixed-rate loan segment will bear interest, paid quarterly, at the lender’s pricing index at the time of conversion plus margins of 1.60%, for maturities up to five years, and 1.65% for maturities greater than five years.

The Partnership may borrow at any time under the $40.0 million delayed-draw facility through October 2023, subject to certain conditions in the Credit Agreement. Borrowings may bear interest, paid quarterly, at variable or fixed rates at the election of the Partnership. Variable-rate segments bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.60%. Fixed-rate segments bear interest at the lenders pricing index at the time of borrowing plus a margin of 1.60%, for maturities up to five years, and 1.65% for maturities greater than five years. Variable-rate segments may be converted to fixed-rate segments at the election of the Partnership. Fixed-rate loan segments must be for a minimum of $5.0 million, and no more than five such fixed-rate loan segments may be outstanding at any time. Fixed-rate loan segment maturities may be from one through ten years at the election of the Partnership, not to exceed the ultimate maturity of October 2028.

The Credit Agreement also includes an accordion feature that the Partnership may exercise in the future, subject to lender approval, to increase borrowing capacity by up to $50.0 million under either the $40.0 million facility or the $71.8 million facility. Any draws on the accordion feature must be in $15.0 million minimum increments with no more than three such draws.

In April 2019, the Partnership refinanced a $9.8 million debt tranche with Northwest Farm Credit Services that was originally due in September 2019. As refinanced, this debt has an ultimate maturity of May 2031. The $9.8 million refinancing was divided into three tranches with fixed rates, gross of patronage rebates, for specific periods, as follows:
$3.0 million at 4.35% through April 2027
$3.0 million at 4.49% through April 2029
$3.8 million at 4.60% through April 2031

On the expiration of the fixed-rate periods, the tranches can be repaid or refinanced without penalty, or revert to a floating rate or be fixed at then-current rates for periods not to exceed the ultimate maturity of April 2031. The Partnership paid a make-whole premium of $61,000 in connection with this refinancing.

The amended credit facilities eliminated the 3:1 interest coverage ratio covenant that had previously applied to the loans. Instead, the interest coverage ratio will be calculated quarterly, and the interest margins will be adjusted if the interest coverage ratio is below 3:1. The maximum interest margin is 2.20%, for variable-rate loan segments and prospective fixed-rate loan segments with maturities up to five years, and 2.50% for prospective fixed-rate loan segments with maturities greater than five years. The lender may reset the interest margin in October 2023, for the $40.0 million delayed-draw facility, and in October 2023, 2028, and 2033, for the $71.8 million facility.

The amended credit facilities retain the requirements that the Partnership 1) not exceed a maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio of 30%, with total capitalization calculated using fair market (rather than carrying) value of all Partnership timberland, roads and timber, and 2) not exceed a maximum loan-to-appraised value of collateral of 50%. The Partnership is in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2019.

(in thousands)
At December 31,
ORM Timber Funds debt:
2019
 
2018
Fund II Mortgages payable to MetLife, collateralized by Fund II timberlands with quarterly interest payments (matures September 2020), as follows:
 
 
 
Interest at 4.85%
$
11,000

 
$
11,000

Interest at 3.84%
14,000

 
14,000

Fund III mortgages payable to NWFCS, collateralized by Fund III timberlands
with quarterly interest payments, as follows:
Interest at 5.10% (matures December 2023)
17,980

 
17,980

Interest at 4.45% (matures October 2024)
14,400

 
14,400

Total ORM Timber Funds debt
57,380

 
57,380

Less unamortized debt issuance costs
(45
)
 
(67
)
Less current portion
(24,990
)
 

Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Funds
$
32,345

 
$
57,313



Fund II’s debt agreement contains a requirement to maintain a loan-to-value ratio of less than 50%, with the denominator defined as fair market value of the timberland pledged as collateral. Fund II is in compliance with this covenant as of December 31, 2019.

Fund III’s debt agreement contains a requirement to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of 1.5:1, maintain working capital of $500,000, and a loan-to-value ratio of less than 50%, with the denominator defined as fair market value. Fund III is in compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2019.

At December 31, 2019, principal payments on long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter are due as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Partnership
 
Funds
2020
$
133

 
$
25,000

2021
138

 

2022
143

 

2023
17,795

 
17,980

2024
6,000

 
14,400

Thereafter
72,800

 

Total
$
97,009

 
$
57,380

v3.19.3.a.u2
INTEREST, NET
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
INTEREST, NET
INTEREST, NET

Interest expense, net comprised the following for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income - Partnership
$
3

 
$
132

 
$
3

Interest expense - Partnership
(3,717
)
 
(3,075
)
 
(2,644
)
Interest expense - Funds
(2,247
)
 
(2,247
)
 
(2,321
)
Capitalized interest - Partnership
164

 
295

 
491

Interest expense, net
$
(5,797
)
 
$
(4,895
)
 
$
(4,471
)


Each of the Partnership’s and Fund III’s debt arrangements with NWFCS includes an annual rebate of interest expense (patronage). Interest expense was reduced by $1.4 million, $1.4 million and $1.0 million in 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively, which reflects estimated patronage to be refunded in the following year with the related receivable reflected in accounts receivable.
 
Accrued interest relating to all debt instruments was $1.6 million and $1.8 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and is included in accrued liabilities.
v3.19.3.a.u2
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The Partnership’s consolidated financial instruments include cash and accounts receivable, for which the carrying amount of each represents fair value based on their short-term nature. Carrying amounts of notes receivable also approximate fair value given the current market interest rates. The fair value of the Partnership’s and Funds’ combined fixed-rate debt, having a carrying value of $125.4 million and $125.5 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, has been estimated based on current interest rates for similar financial instruments, Level 2 inputs in the Fair Value Hierarchy, to be approximately $162.1 million and $126.3 million, respectively.
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
INCOME TAXES

The Partnership itself is not subject to income taxes. Instead, partners are taxed on their share of the Partnership’s taxable income, whether or not cash distributions are paid. The Partnership’s and Funds’ corporate subsidiaries, however, are subject to income taxes. The following tables provide information on the impact of income taxes in taxable subsidiaries. Consolidated income (loss) is reconciled to income (loss) before income taxes in corporate subsidiaries for the years ended December 31 as follows:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(9,795
)
 
$
7,741

 
$
25,581

Income (loss) in entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners
(10,740
)
 
7,273

 
23,089

Income subject to income taxes
$
945

 
$
468

 
$
2,492



The provision for income taxes relating to corporate subsidiaries of the Partnership and Funds consist of the following income tax benefit (expense) for each of the years ended December 31:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current
$
(87
)
 
$
(180
)
 
$
(888
)
Deferred
(72
)
 
76

 
(288
)
Total
$
(159
)
 
$
(104
)
 
$
(1,176
)

 
Included in the deferred income tax expense for 2019, 2018, and 2017 are $79,000, $67,000, $109,000 related to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards.

A reconciliation between the federal statutory tax rate and the Partnership’s effective tax rate is as follows for each of the years ended December 31:
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Statutory tax on income (loss)
(21
)%
 
21
 %
 
34
 %
(Income) loss from entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners
23
 %
 
(20
)%
 
(30
)%
Effect on deferred tax assets of change in income tax rate
 %
 
 %
 
1
 %
Effective income tax rate
2
 %
 
1
 %
 
5
 %

 
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act passed by Congress in December 2017 reduced the corporate income tax rate to 21% from 34%. This had the impact of decreasing deferred tax assets by $264,000 and increasing the 2017 effective income tax rate by 1%.

The net deferred tax assets are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets and are comprised of the following:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Compensation-related accruals
$
490

 
$
454

 
$
359

Net operating loss carryforwards
8

 
87

 
123

Depreciation
(23
)
 
(16
)
 
15

Other
(6
)
 
14

 
(32
)
Total
$
469

 
$
539

 
$
465


 
The federal net operating loss carryforwards in the table above expire in 2035.
v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN

One of the two components of a management incentive compensation program adopted in 2010 (2010 Incentive Compensation Program) is the Performance Restricted Unit (PRU) plan which includes both an equity and cash component. Compensation expense relating to the equity component is recognized over a 4-year future service period. On the date of grant, the restricted units are owned by the employee, officer, or director of the Partnership, subject to a trading restriction that is in effect during the vesting period. As of December 31, 2019, total compensation expense not yet recognized related to non-vested awards was $1.6 million with a weighted average 36 months remaining to vest.

The second component of the incentive compensation program is the Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), which is paid in cash. The LTIP awards contain a feature whereby the award amount is based upon the Partnership’s total shareholder return (TSR) as compared to TSR’s of a benchmark peer group of companies, measured over a rolling three-year performance period. The component based on relative TSR requires the Partnership’s projected cash payout for future performance cycles to be re-measured quarterly based upon the Partnership’s projected relative TSR ranking, using a Monte Carlo simulation model.

Directors may elect to receive all or a portion of their quarterly board compensation in the form of unrestricted units rather than cash. Such units are included in equity compensation expense. During 2019, 2018 and 2017, the Partnership granted 1,574, 1,637, and 2,213 unrestricted units, respectively, to directors in payment of their board compensation.

Total equity compensation expense was $1.2 million, $1.1 million and $1.1 million for 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, accrued liabilities included $2.5 million relating to the 2010 Incentive Compensation Program, with $662,000 of that total attributable to the cash component of the PRU and the balance of $1.8 million attributable to the LTIP. This compares with December 31, 2018, when accrued liabilities included $1.9 million relating to the 2010 Incentive Compensation Program, with $597,000 related to the cash-payout component of the PRU and the balance of $1.3 million attributable to the LTIP.

The Partnership’s 2005 Unit Incentive Plan (the 2005 Plan) authorized the granting of nonqualified equity compensation to employees, officers, and directors of the Partnership and provides a one-way linkage to the 2010 Incentive Compensation Program because it (2005 Plan) established the formal framework by which unit grants, options, etc., can be issued. The 2010 Incentive Compensation Program does not affect the existence or availability of the 2005 Unit Incentive Plan or change its terms. Upon the vesting of restricted units, grantees have the choice of tendering back units to pay for their minimum tax withholdings. A total of 1,105,815 units have been authorized for issuance under the 2005 Plan of which there are 841,861 units authorized but unissued as of December 31, 2019.

The Human Resources Committee makes awards of restricted units to certain employees, plus the officers and directors of the Partnership and its subsidiaries. The restricted unit grants vest over four years and are compensatory in nature. Restricted unit awards entitle the recipient to full distribution rights during the vesting period, and thus are considered participating securities, but are restricted from disposition and may be forfeited until the units vest.

Restricted unit activity for the three years ended December 31, 2019 was as follows:
 
Units
 
Weighted Avg
Grant Date
Fair Value ($)
Outstanding December 31, 2016
35,493

 
59.96

Grants
20,893

 
66.10

Vested
(14,190
)
 
66.48

Forfeited
(1,550
)
 
65.02

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,432
)
 
65.65

Outstanding December 31, 2017
39,214

 
64.62

Grants
16,605

 
69.98

Vested
(15,151
)
 
65.03

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,466
)
 
64.59

Outstanding December 31, 2018
39,202

 
66.72

Grants
16,678

 
69.84

Vested
(17,090
)
 
66.33

Forfeited
(272
)
 
69.50

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,143
)
 
69.75

Outstanding December 31, 2019
37,375

 
68.29

v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT REPURCHASE PLAN AND DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
UNIT REPURCHASE PLAN AND DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN
UNIT REPURCHASE PLAN AND DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN

In May 2017, the Partnership adopted a unit repurchase authorization under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (1934 Act) and extended and expanded the plan on December 7, 2017. The plan allowed for the repurchase of units with an aggregate value of up to $2.5 million through December 7, 2018. The Partnership repurchased 18,101 units with an aggregate value of $1.3 million during 2017 and 16,542 units with an aggregate value of $1.2 million during 2018. In March 2019, the Partnership adopted a new unit repurchase authorization under Rule 10b5-1 of the 1934 Act that allowed for the repurchase of units with an aggregate value of $2.0 million through March 7, 2020. During 2019, the Partnership repurchased 12,578 units with an aggregate value of $863,000.

In June 2017, the Partnership adopted a Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP) under which unitholders may elect to reinvest their cash distributions to acquire newly issued units. The Partnership registered 225,000 units for issuance under the DRP. The Partnership issued 122 units, 3,069 units, and 611 units under the DRP during 2017, 2018, and 2019, respectively. The DRP was suspended on November 15, 2019.
v3.19.3.a.u2
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

As of December 31, 2019, all employees of the Partnership and its subsidiaries are eligible to receive benefits under a defined contribution plan. During the years 2017 through 2019 the Partnership matched 50% of employees’ contributions up to 8% of an individual’s compensation. The Partnership’s contributions to the plan amounted to $234,000, $222,000, and $195,000 for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
v3.19.3.a.u2
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Environmental remediation

The Partnership has an accrual for estimated environmental remediation costs of $10.0 million and $9.1 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The environmental remediation liability represents management’s best estimate of payments to be made to remedy and monitor certain areas in and around the millsite of Port Gamble and Port Gamble Bay. The liability at December 31, 2019 is comprised of $1.1 million that the Partnership expects to expend in the next 12 months and $8.9 million thereafter.

In December of 2013, a consent decree (CD) and a Clean-up Action Plan (CAP) related to Port Gamble Bay were finalized with the Washington State Department of Ecology (DOE) and filed with Kitsap County Superior Court. Construction activity commenced in late September 2015. The required in-water construction activity was completed in January 2017. By the end of the third quarter of 2017, the sediments dredged from the Bay were moved to their permanent storage location on property owned by the Partnership a short distance from the town of Port Gamble. This effectively concluded the component of the project related to the in-water cleanup of Port Gamble Bay.

Management has adjusted the liability from time to time based on evolving circumstances, including increases to the liability of $1.6 million and $5.6 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Following is a summary of each of these adjustments and the next steps for the project:

2018 Adjustments
During 2018, the Partnership worked with the Washington State Department of Ecology (DOE) to formulate the design of the millsite cleanup. As a result of this design work, we were informed by DOE during the second quarter that we needed to excavate, cap, and monitor a greater amount of soil contamination at the millsite than we had previously anticipated. These changes led to an increase in the accrual of $2.9 million in the second quarter of 2018.
In early 2019, the Partnership submitted the final remedial investigation/feasibility study (RI/FS) and draft Cleanup Action Plan (CAP) to DOE that reflected the new scope of the millsite cleanup. We also made progress on the Natural Resource Damages (NRD) component of the project during the second half of 2018.

As disclosed previously, certain environmental laws allow state, federal, and tribal trustees (collectively, the Trustees) to bring suit against property owners to recover damages for injuries to natural resources. Like the liability that attaches to current property owners in the cleanup context, liability for natural resource damages (NRD) can attach to a property owner simply because an injury to natural resources resulted from releases of hazardous substances on that owner’s property, regardless of culpability for the release. In the case of Port Gamble, the Trustees are alleging that the Partnership has NRD liability because of releases that occurred on its property. The Partnership has been in discussions with the Trustees regarding their claims and the alleged conditions in Port Gamble Bay, and has also been discussing restoration alternatives that might address the damages the Trustees allege. These discussions progressed to the point where management could identify a short list of restoration projects that it believed would resolve the Trustees’ NRD claims.

Management re-evaluated the liability to incorporate the information included in the RI/FS submission for the millsite and the status of the discussions with the NRD trustees, and recorded an additional $2.7 million increase to the liability in December 2018. This, along with the second quarter adjustment described above, brought the total adjustment to the liability to $5.6 million for 2018.

2019 Adjustment and next steps
The 2019 increase to the liability was necessary to address continuing developments in the NRD negotiations and an expansion of long-term monitoring obligations. Ongoing negotiations with the NRD Trustees required us to expand on the scope of the restoration projects we had proposed earlier. In addition, results from the landfill monitoring performed in 2018 and 2019 caused the Kitsap Public Health District (KPHD) to require bi-annual monitoring through 2021, rather than the annual monitoring that we had previously anticipated. The scope expansion for the NRD restoration projects and more frequent landfill monitoring activity required by KPHD resulted in a combined $1.6 million increase to our liability in the fourth quarter of 2019.

The CAP and consent decree for the millsite are expected to be finalized during mid-year 2020, following a public review period. For the NRD component of the project, we are continuing to discuss settlement with the Trustees and remain hopeful that we will also have a settlement agreement in place by mid-year 2020. In both cases, it is reasonably possible that our cost estimates could change as a result of changes to either the millsite cleanup or the NRD restoration components of the liability, or both. We currently expect the millsite cleanup and NRD restoration projects to occur over the next two to three years.

Finally, there will be a monitoring period of approximately 10 to 15 more years during which the Partnership will monitor conditions in the Bay, on the millsite, and at the storage location of the dredged and excavated sediments. During this monitoring phase, conditions may arise that require corrective action, and monitoring protocols may change over time. In addition, extreme weather events could cause damage to the sediment caps that would need to be repaired. These factors could result in additional costs.
Changes in the environmental liability for the last three years are as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Balances at
the Beginning
of the Period
 
Additions
to
Accrual
 
Expenditures
for
Remediation
 
Balance at
Period-end
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
$
12,770

 
$

 
$
7,791

 
$
4,979

Year ended December 31, 2018
 
4,979

 
5,600

 
1,496

 
9,083

Year ended December 31, 2019
 
9,083

 
1,576

 
649

 
10,010


 
Performance bonds
In the ordinary course of business, and as part of the entitlement and development process, the Partnership is required to provide performance bonds to ensure completion of certain public facilities. The Partnership had outstanding performance bonds of $4.2 million and $7.5 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The bonds relate primarily to development activity in connection with pending and completed sales from our Harbor Hill project in Gig Harbor.

Contingencies
The Partnership may, from time to time, be a defendant in various lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes Partnership losses related to such lawsuits, if any, will not have a material adverse effect to the Partnership’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations or cash flows.
v3.19.3.a.u2
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Pope MGP, Inc. is the managing general partner of the Partnership and receives an annual management fee of $150,000. In connection with the Partnership’s strategic evaluation project, and with it’s entry into the agreement and plan of merger with Rayonier, Inc. as discussed in note 17, in 2019 the Partnership incurred legal and financial advisory fees totaling $786,000 for advisors to the shareholders of its general partners.
v3.19.3.a.u2
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION
 
The Partnership’s operations are classified into four segments: Partnership Timber, Funds Timber, Timberland Investment Management (TIM), and Real Estate. See Note 2 for a description of the primary activities of each of these segments.

In the presentation of the Partnership’s revenue and operating income (loss) by segment, all inter-segment revenue and expense is eliminated to determine operating income (loss) reported externally. The following tables reconcile internally reported income (loss) from operations to externally reported income (loss) from operations by business segment.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Partnership had two customers that each represented 11% of consolidated revenue. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Partnership had one customer that represented 13% and another that represented 11% of consolidated revenue. In 2017, the Partnership had one customer that represented 12% and another that represented 11% of consolidated revenue.

Identifiable assets are those used exclusively in the operations of each reportable segment or those allocated when used jointly. The Partnership does not allocate cash, accounts receivable, certain prepaid expenses, or the cost basis of the Partnership’s administrative office for purposes of evaluating segment performance by the chief operating decision maker.

Details of the Partnership’s operations by business segment for the years ended December 31 are as follows: 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber
TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$40,785


$48,646


$5,760


$21,746


$—


$116,937

Eliminations
(798
)

(5,742
)
(494
)


(7,034
)
Revenue external
39,987

48,646

18

21,252


109,903

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(19,605
)
(48,142
)

(11,437
)

(79,184
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,266
)
(11,322
)
(5,173
)
(5,258
)
(12,243
)
(40,262
)
Eliminations
978

5,532

280

140

104

7,034

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(5,288
)
(5,790
)
(4,893
)
(5,118
)
(12,139
)
(33,228
)
Environmental remediation



(1,576
)

(1,576
)
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland
87





87

Income (loss) from operations - internal
15,001

(10,818
)
587

3,475

(12,243
)
(3,998
)
Eliminations
180

5,532

(5,462
)
(354
)
104


Income (loss) from operations - external

$15,181


($5,286
)

($4,875
)

$3,121


($12,139
)

($3,998
)

(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2018
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber

TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$45,916


$49,819


$4,576


$8,807


$—


$109,118

Eliminations
(494
)

(4,567
)
(503
)


(5,564
)
Revenue external
45,422

49,819

9

8,304


103,554

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(17,828
)
(36,732
)

(3,527
)

(58,087
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,943
)
(9,239
)
(4,566
)
(4,723
)
(7,324
)
(32,795
)
Eliminations
675

4,567

71

144

107

5,564

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(6,268
)
(4,672
)
(4,495
)
(4,579
)
(7,217
)
(27,231
)
Environmental remediation



(5,600
)

(5,600
)
Income (loss) from operations - internal
21,145

3,848

10

(5,043
)
(7,324
)
12,636

Eliminations
181

4,567

(4,496
)
(359
)
107


Income (loss) from operations - external

$21,326


$8,415


($4,486
)

($5,402
)

($7,217
)

$12,636

(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2017
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber

TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$40,004


$33,842


$3,377


$26,737


$—


$103,960

Eliminations
(332
)

(3,368
)
(437
)

(4,137
)
Revenue external
39,672

33,842

9

26,300


99,823

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(14,874
)
(26,910
)

(16,200
)

(57,984
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,177
)
(7,261
)
(3,593
)
(5,594
)
(5,846
)
(28,471
)
Eliminations
506

3,368

73

86

104

4,137

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(5,671
)
(3,893
)
(3,520
)
(5,508
)
(5,742
)
(24,334
)
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland

12,547




12,547

Income (loss) from operations - internal
18,953

12,218

(216
)
4,943

(5,846
)
30,052

Eliminations
174

3,368

(3,295
)
(351
)
104


Income (loss) from operations - external

$19,127


$15,586


($3,511
)

$4,592


($5,742
)

$30,052


(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership Timber
$
4,791

 
$
4,228

 
$
4,121

Funds Timber
26,656

 
23,009

 
15,170

Timberland Investment Management
92

 
72

 
32

Real Estate
261

 
270

 
279

G&A
49

 
72

 
55

 
31,849

 
27,651

 
19,657

Amortization of debt issuance costs
94

 
74

 
64

Total
$
31,943

 
$
27,725

 
$
19,721


Assets
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
$
90,508

 
$
94,353

 
$
91,206

Funds Timber
366,551

 
370,386

 
244,846

Timberland Investment Management
215

 
211

 
83

Real Estate
31,267

 
36,382

 
39,420

G&A
5,008

 
6,917

 
5,118

Total
$
493,549

 
$
508,249

 
$
380,673

Capital and Land Expenditures
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
$
2,207

 
$
8,186

 
$
7,168

Funds Timber
20,984

 
143,445

 
6,808

Timberland Investment Management
140

 
192

 
32

Real Estate project expenditures
2,772

 
3,210

 
7,588

Real Estate-other
37

 
213

 
2

G&A
69

 
65

 
58

Total
$
26,209

 
$
155,311

 
$
21,656

v3.19.3.a.u2
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On January 14, 2020, Pope Resources, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Rayonier, Inc., (“Rayonier”) and certain of its subsidiaries. Upon consummation of the transaction, holders of limited partner units of the Partnership (including the depositary receipts therefor, the “Partnership Units”), will be entitled to receive, for each Partnership Unit, merger consideration consisting of (i) 3.929 common shares of Rayonier, (ii) 3.929 units of Rayonier Operating Partnership LP, or (iii) $125 in cash. Elections will be subject to proration to ensure that the aggregate amount of cash, on the one hand, and Rayonier common stock and Rayonier operating partnership units, on the other hand, that are issued in the merger would be equal to the amounts issued as if every Partnership Unit received $37.50 in cash and 2.751 Rayonier common shares or Rayonier operating partnership units. If elections for the Rayonier common shares and Rayonier operating partnership units are oversubscribed, then to reduce the effect of such proration Rayonier can, in its discretion, add additional equity (and decrease the amount of cash) payable to the Partnership unitholders making such election.

Completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, if permissible under applicable law) of customary closing conditions, including the approval of the holders of a majority of the Partnership Units.

The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for the Partnership and Rayonier, including, among others, the right of (i) the Partnership to terminate the Merger Agreement in order to enter into a definitive agreement for an acquisition proposal that constitutes a Superior Proposal and (ii) Rayonier to terminate the Merger Agreement as a result of the Board changing its recommendation with respect to the Merger Agreement and the Mergers. The Merger Agreement provides that under specified circumstances, including those described above, the Partnership will be required to pay Rayonier a termination fee of $20 million.
v3.19.3.a.u2
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except
per unit amounts)
Revenue
 
Income (loss)
from operations
 
Net and comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to
unitholders
 
Basic and diluted
earnings (loss) per unit
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First quarter
$
25,042

 
$
2,376

 
$
3,311

 
$
0.75

Second quarter
27,975

 
189

 
2,205

 
0.50

Third quarter
27,948

 
(2,017
)
 
(579
)
 
(0.15
)
Fourth quarter
28,938

 
(4,546
)
 
(2,502
)
 
(0.59
)
2018
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

First quarter
$
24,987

 
$
6,957

 
$
5,718

 
$
1.31

Second quarter
27,912

 
3,809

 
199

 
0.04

Third quarter
28,008

 
4,172

 
2,644

 
0.60

Fourth quarter
22,647

 
(2,545
)
 
(1,778
)
 
(0.41
)

 
Quarterly fluctuations in data result from the addition and/or deferral of harvest volumes as well as the timing of real estate sales and environmental remediation charges, as disclosed in our quarterly filings. Management considered the disclosure requirements of Item 302(a)(3) and does not note any extraordinary, unusual, or infrequently occurring items except for the environmental remediation charges of $2.9 million, $2.7 million, and $1.6 million in the second quarter of 2018, fourth quarter of 2018, and fourth quarter of 2019, respectively, and the sale of one of Fund II’s tree farms for $26.5 million, with a resulting gain of $12.5 million, in the first quarter of 2017.
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Nature of operations
Nature of operations
Pope Resources, A Delaware Limited Partnership is a publicly traded limited partnership engaged primarily in managing timber resources on its own properties as well as those owned by others. Pope Resources’ wholly-owned subsidiaries include the following: ORM, Inc., which is responsible for managing Pope Resources’ timber properties; Olympic Resource Management LLC (ORMLLC), which provides timberland management activities and is responsible for developing the timber fund business; Olympic Property Group I LLC, which manages the Port Gamble townsite and millsite together with land that is held as development property; and OPG Properties LLC, which owns land that is held as development property and holds other real estate investments. These consolidated financial statements include ORM Timber Fund II, Inc. (Fund II), ORM Timber Fund III, Inc. (Fund III), and ORM Timber Fund IV LLC (Fund IV, and collectively with Fund II and Fund III, the Funds). ORMLLC is the manager of and owns 1% of Funds II, III and IV. Pope Resources owns 19% of Fund II, 4% of Fund III, and 14% of Fund IV. The purpose of all three Funds is to invest in timberlands. See Note 4 for additional information. These consolidated financial statements also include OPG Ferncliff Investors LLC (Ferncliff Investors). OPG Properties LLC, through wholly-owned subsidiary OPG Ferncliff Management LLC (Ferncliff Management) owns 33.33% of Ferncliff Investors, which in turn holds a 50% interest in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture entity, Bainbridge Landing LLC. Ferncliff Management is the manager of Ferncliff Investors. See Note 6 for additional information.

The Partnership operates in four business segments: Partnership Timber, Funds Timber, Timberland Investment Management, and Real Estate. The Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments represent the growing and harvesting of trees from properties owned by the Partnership and the Funds, respectively. Timberland Investment Management represents management, acquisition, disposition, and consulting services provided to third-party owners of timberland and provides management services to the Funds. Real Estate consists of obtaining and entitling properties that have been identified as having value as developed residential or commercial property and operating the Partnership’s existing commercial properties in Kitsap County, Washington.
Principles of consolidation
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership, entities controlled by the Partnership, and variable interest entities where the Partnership or entities it controls have the authority to direct the activities that most significantly impact their economic performance. Intercompany balances and transactions, including operations related to the Funds, have been eliminated in consolidation. The wholly-owned subsidiaries, Funds, and Ferncliff Investors are consolidated into Pope Resources’ financial statements (see Notes 3 and 5).
New accounting standards
New accounting standards
Effective January 1, 2018, the Partnership adopted Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. For delivered log sales from the Partnership Timber and Funds Timber segments, there were no changes to the timing or amount of revenue recognized because contracts are legally enforceable, the transaction price is fixed, and performance is completed and control transfers at a point in time, typically when risk of loss and title passes to the customer. Similarly, no changes were identified to the timing or amount of revenue recognized from certain components of other revenue in these segments, including commercial thinning, royalties from gravel mines and quarries, and land use permits. For timber deed sales, the timing of revenue recognition was accelerated under the new standard to the effective date of the contract, whereas under the previous revenue recognition guidance the revenue was generally recognized when the timber was harvested by the customer. Under Topic 606, revenue recognized from timber deed sales for the year ended December 31, 2019 was $3.2 million less than it would have been under the previous revenue recognition standards. For the year ended December 31, 2018, revenue recognized from timber deed sales was $7.4 million greater than it would have been under the previous revenue recognition accounting standards. For the Real Estate segment, this new standard may result in accelerating the recognition of revenue for performance obligations that are satisfied over time, which generally consist of construction and landscaping activity in common areas completed after transaction closing. The Partnership adopted this standard using the cumulative effect transition method applied to uncompleted contracts as of the date of adoption. The Partnership, however, had no uncompleted contracts at the date of adoption. Accordingly, the adoption of this standard did not have a cumulative effect on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB established Topic 842, Leases, which requires lessees to recognize leases on the balance sheet and disclose certain information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 was subsequently amended by ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases are classified as financing or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. For lessors, leases are classified as a sales-type, direct financing, or operating lease.

The Partnership adopted this new standard effective January 1, 2019 and utilized the effective date as the date of initial application. Consequently, financial information was not updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard are not provided for dates and periods prior to January 1, 2019. The new standard provides a number of optional practical expedients in transition. The Partnership elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits us to not reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. We did not elect the use-of-hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements, the latter not being applicable to us.

The Partnership recognized a ROU asset and lease liability of $294,000 as of January 1, 2019 in connection with the adoption of this standard and all of its leases continue to be classified as operating leases. Accordingly, the adoption of this standard did not have a cumulative effect, or material effect, on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.

General partner
General partner
The Partnership has two general partners: Pope MGP, Inc. and Pope EGP, Inc. In total, these two entities own 60,000 Partnership units. The allocation of distributions, income and other capital related items between the general and limited partners is pro rata among all units outstanding. The managing general partner of the Partnership is Pope MGP, Inc. The Partnership has no directors. Instead, the board of directors of Pope MGP, Inc. serves in that capacity.

Noncontrolling interests
Noncontrolling interests
Noncontrolling interests represents the portion of net income and losses of the Funds and Ferncliff Investors attributable to third-party owners of these entities. Noncontrolling interests represent 80% of Fund II, 95% of Fund III, 85% of Fund IV, and 66.67% of Ferncliff Investors ownership. To arrive at net and comprehensive income attributable to Partnership unitholders, the portion of the income attributable to these third-party investors is subtracted from net and comprehensive income or, in the case of a loss attributable to third-party investors, added back to net and comprehensive income.

Significant estimates in financial statements
Significant estimates in financial statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Depletion
Depletion
Timber costs are combined into depletion pools based on how the tree farms are managed and on the common characteristics of the timber such as location and species mix. Each tree farm within the Funds is considered a separate depletion pool and timber harvested from the Funds’ tree farms is accounted for and depleted separately from timber harvested from the Partnership’s timberlands, which are considered one depletion pool. The applicable depletion rate is derived by dividing the aggregate cost of merchantable stands of timber, together with capitalized road expenditures, by the estimated volume of merchantable timber available for harvest at the beginning of that year. For purposes of the depletion calculation, merchantable timber is defined as timber that is equal to or greater than 35 years of age for all of the tree farms except California, for which merchantable timber is defined as timber with a diameter at breast height (DBH) of 16 inches or greater. The depletion rate, so derived and expressed in per thousand board feet (MBF) terms, is then multiplied by the volume harvested in a given period to calculate depletion expense for that period as follows:

Depletion rate = Accumulated cost of timber and capitalized road expenditures
Estimated volume of merchantable timber

Purchased timberland cost allocation
Purchased timberland cost allocation
When the Partnership or Funds acquire timberlands, a purchase price allocation is performed that allocates cost between the categories of merchantable timber, pre-merchantable timber, roads, and land based upon the relative fair values pertaining to each of the categories. Land value may include uses other than timberland including potential conservation easement (CE) sales and development opportunities.

Cost of sales and Deferred revenue
Cost of sales
Cost of sales consists of the Partnership’s cost basis in timber (depletion expense), real estate, and other inventory sold, and direct costs incurred to make those assets salable. Those direct costs include the expenditures associated with the harvesting and transporting of timber and closing costs incurred in land and lot sale transactions. Cost of sales also consists of those costs directly attributable to the Partnership’s rental activities.

Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue represents the unearned portion of cash collected. Deferred revenue of $223,000 and $336,000 at December 31, 2019, and 2018, respectively, reflects primarily the unearned portion of rental payments received on cell tower leases.

Restricted cash
Restricted cash
Restricted cash comprises capital contributed by third-party owners of Ferncliff Investors that must be invested in an unconsolidated real estate joint venture entity or used to pay related management fees.

Like-kind exchanges
Like-kind exchanges
In order to acquire and sell assets, primarily timberland and other real property, in a tax efficient manner, we sometimes utilize Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 1031 like-kind exchange transactions. There are two main types of like-kind exchange transactions: forward transactions, in which property is sold and the proceeds are reinvested by acquiring similar property; and reverse transactions, in which property is acquired and similar property is subsequently sold. We use qualified intermediaries to facilitate such transactions and proceeds from forward transactions are held by the intermediaries. Both types of transactions must be completed within prescribed periods under IRC Section 1031, generally 180 days. Any unused funds held by intermediaries at the expiration of these time periods revert to the Partnership. To the extent we have identified potential replacement properties to acquire, funds held by intermediaries are classified as non-current in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. To the extent funds held by qualified intermediaries exceed the value of identified potential properties to acquire, the funds are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets.
Concentration of credit risk
Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Partnership to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts and notes receivable. The Partnership limits its credit exposure by considering the creditworthiness of potential customers and utilizing the underlying land sold as collateral on real estate contracts.
Income taxes
Income taxes
The Partnership itself is not subject to income taxes, but its corporate subsidiaries, and those of the Funds, are subject to income taxes which are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, if any, are also factored into the calculation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Partnership has concluded that it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will be realizable and thus no valuation allowance has been recorded as of December 31, 2019. This conclusion is based on anticipated future taxable income, the expected future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, and tax planning strategies to generate taxable income, if needed. The Partnership will continue to reassess the need for a valuation allowance during each future reporting period. The Partnership is not aware of any tax exposure items as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, where the Partnership’s tax position is not more likely than not to be sustained if challenged by the taxing authorities. The Partnership recognizes interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits or underpayment of income taxes in interest expense and recognizes penalties in operating expenses.
Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development
Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development
Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development are recorded at cost, unless impaired. Costs of development, including interest, are capitalized for these projects and allocated to individual lots based upon their relative preconstruction fair value. This allocation of basis supports, in turn, the computation of those amounts reported as current versus long-term assets based on management’s expectation of when the sales will occur (Land and timber held for sale and Land held for development, respectively). As lot sales occur, the allocation of these costs becomes part of cost of sales attributed to individual lot sales. Costs associated with land including acquisition, project design, architectural costs, road construction, capitalized interest, and utility installation are accounted for as operating activities on the statement of cash flows.

Those properties that are for sale, under contract, and for which the Partnership has an expectation they will be sold within 12 months are classified on the balance sheet as a current asset under “Land and timber held for sale”. The Partnership had no land and timber held for sale at December 31, 2019. Land and timber held for sale of $5.7 million as of December 31, 2018, reflected expected sales in 2019 of a parcel comprising 20 acres from the Harbor Hill project, as well as three other parcels in Kitsap County, Washington.

Land held for development on our balance sheet represents the Partnership’s cost basis in land that has been identified as having greater value as development property rather than as timberland. Land development costs, including interest, clearly associated with development or construction of fully entitled projects are capitalized, whereas costs associated with projects that are in the entitlement phase are expensed. Interest capitalization ceases once projects reach the point of substantial completion or construction activity has been delayed intentionally.

Timberland, timber and roads
Timberland, timber and roads
Timberland, timber and roads are recorded at cost. The Partnership and Funds capitalize the cost of building permanent roads on the tree farms and expenses temporary roads and road maintenance. Timberland is not subject to depletion.

Buildings and equipment
Buildings and equipment
Buildings and equipment depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from 3 to 39 years.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Impairment of long-lived assets
When facts and circumstances indicate the carrying value of properties may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability is performed by comparing the currently recorded carrying value of the property to the projected future undiscounted cash flows of the same property or, in the case of land held for sale, fair market value less costs to sell. If it is determined that the carrying value of such assets may not be fully recoverable, we would recognize an impairment loss, adjusting for the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair market value, and would recognize an expense in this amount against current operations.

Environmental remediation liabilities
Environmental remediation liabilities
Environmental remediation liabilities have been evaluated using a combination of methods. The liability is estimated based on amounts included in construction contracts and estimates for construction contingencies, project management, and other professional fees. See Note 14 for further discussion of environmental remediation liabilities.

Equity-based compensation
Equity-based compensation
The Partnership issues restricted units to certain employees, officers, and directors of the Partnership as part of their annual compensation. Restricted units are valued on the grant date at the market closing price of the partnership units on that date. The value of the restricted units is amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis during the vesting period which is generally four years. Grants to retirement-eligible individuals on the date of grant are expensed immediately.
Income per partnership unit
Income per partnership unit
Basic and diluted net earnings per unit are calculated by dividing net income attributable to unitholders, adjusted for non-forfeitable distributions paid out to unvested restricted unitholders and Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV preferred shareholders, by the weighted average units outstanding during the period.
Fund II and Fund III preferred shares
Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV preferred shares
Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV each have issued 125 par $0.01 shares of Series A Cumulative Non-Voting Preferred Stock (Series A Preferred Stock) at $1,000 per share. Every holder of the Series A Preferred Stock is entitled to a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock will accrue on a daily basis at the rate of 12.5% per annum, for Funds II and III, and 12.0% for Fund IV. Upon a liquidation, the Series A Preferred Stock will be settled in cash and is not convertible into any other class or series of Fund shares or Partnership units. The timing of such a redemption is controlled by the Funds. The maximum amount that each of the consolidated subsidiaries could be required to pay to redeem the instruments upon liquidation is $125,000 plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Series A Preferred Stock is recorded within noncontrolling interests on the consolidated balance sheets and are considered participating securities for purposes of calculating earnings per unit.
Fair value hierarchy
Fair value hierarchy
 We use a fair value hierarchy in accounting for certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities including long-lived assets (asset groups) measured at fair value for an impairment assessment.

The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon its own market assumptions.

The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels (see note 9 for further fair value information):
 
Level 1-Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2-Inputs are: (a) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, (b) quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or (c) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs, which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3-Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable.
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Buildings and Equipment
Buildings and equipment are recorded at cost and consisted of the following as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, (in thousands):
Description
12/31/2019

 
12/31/2018

Buildings
$
9,375

 
$
9,716

Equipment
3,514

 
3,343

Furniture and fixtures
665

 
664

Total
$
13,554

 
$
13,723

Accumulated depreciation
(8,214
)
 
(8,223
)
Net buildings and equipment
$
5,340

 
$
5,500

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Unit
The table below displays how we arrived at basic and diluted earnings per unit:
 
Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per unit data)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders
$
2,435

 
$
6,821

 
$
17,891

Less: Net and comprehensive income attributable to unvested restricted unitholders
(152
)
 
(125
)
 
(133
)
Less: Dividends paid to Funds preferred shareholders
(46
)
 
(31
)
 
(31
)
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders for earnings per unit calculation
$
2,237

 
$
6,665

 
$
17,727

Basic and diluted weighted average units outstanding
4,321

 
4,317

 
4,323

Basic and diluted net earnings per unit
$
0.52

 
$
1.54

 
$
4.10


v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Summary of Contract Assets
Significant changes in the contract asset balance during the period were as follows, and there were no contract liabilities as of December 31, 2019, and 2018:

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
Contract assets, beginning of year
$
3,829

$

Revenue recognized from the satisfaction of performance obligations
2,488

11,381

Revenue recognized from changes in estimates of variable consideration
(85
)
151

Transferred to receivables from contract assets
(3,467
)
(7,703
)
Total contract assets, end of year
2,765

3,829

Less: noncurrent portion included in other assets

(957
)
Current portion of contract assets, end of year
$
2,765

$
2,872

Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table presents revenue for the years ended December 31, as follows:

(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
 
 
 
 
 
Log sale revenue - domestic
$
30,732

 
$
34,789

 
$
28,126

Log sale revenue - export brokers (indirect)
6,873

 
8,249

 
8,967

Timber deed sale revenue
25

 
92

 
422

Other revenue
2,357

 
2,292

 
2,157

Total revenue
$
39,987

 
$
45,422

 
$
39,672

 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds Timber
 
 
 
 
 
Log sale revenue - domestic
$
36,949

 
$
27,981

 
$
15,490

Log sale revenue - export brokers (indirect)
7,480

 
9,281

 
15,457

Timber deed sale revenue
2,378

 
11,440

 
2,337

Other revenue
1,839

 
1,117

 
558

Total revenue
$
48,646

 
$
49,819

 
$
33,842

The following table breaks down revenue for the Real Estate segment for the years ended December 31, as follows:

 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conservation land sale
$

 
$

 
$
5,056

Conservation easements
2,610

 
3,730

 

Gig Harbor residential
12,025

 

 
14,157

Gig Harbor commercial

 

 
3,500

Bremerton residential

 
1,375

 

Other residential
770

 
751

 
2,255

Other commercial

 
400

 

Unimproved land
4,383

 
205

 

Total land sales
19,788

 
6,461

 
24,968

Rentals and other
1,464

 
1,843

 
1,332

Total revenue
$
21,252

 
$
8,304

 
$
26,300

v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Assets And Liabilities, Lessee, Operating Leases
The following table presents the balances of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities and the balance sheet captions in which they are reported (in thousands):

 
December 31, 2019
 
Balance Sheet caption
 
 
 
 
Right of use assets
$
161

 
Other assets
Lease liability - current
$
98

 
Other current liabilities
Lease liability - long-term
$
63

 
Environmental remediation and other long-term liabilities
Lease, Cost
The following table presents the components of lease costs and other lease information for the year ended December 31, 2019:

In thousands, except weighted-average information
 
 
 
 
2019
 
Lease cost
 
 
 
Operating lease cost
 
$
188

 
Variable lease cost
 
8

 
Total lease cost
 
$
196

 
 
 
 
 
Other lease information
 
 
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
$
196

 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new leases
 
$
17

 
Weighted-average remaining lease term in years
 
1.84

 
Weighted average discount rate
 
4.2
%
 
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Maturity
Payments due under lease contracts for the next five years and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):

2020
$
103

2021
50

2022
14

Unamortized discount
(8
)
Total lease liability at December 31, 2019
$
161

Operating Lease, Lease Income
The following table presents the components of lease income for the year ended December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 
 
2019
 
 
 
 
 
Lease Income
 
 
 
Operating lease income
 
$
1,710

 
Variable lease income
 
55

 
Total lease income
 
$
1,765

 
Lessor, Operating Lease, Payments to be Received, Maturity
Lease income at December 31, 2019, based on payments due by period under the lease contracts, are presented in the following table (in thousands):
2020
$
792

2021
683

2022
649

2023
594

2024
550

Thereafter
3,586

Total
$
6,854

v3.19.3.a.u2
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV (REIT) LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Partnership's Consolidated Financial Statement include Fund II, Fund III and Fund IV Assets and Liabilities
The Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets include Fund II, Fund III, and Fund IV assets and liabilities at December 31, 2019, and 2018, which were as follows:
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
Cash
$
6,197

 
$
3,330

Other current assets
5,192

 
4,931

Total current assets
11,389

 
8,261

Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
355,162

 
360,163

Other long-term assets

 
1,962

Total assets
$
366,551

 
$
370,386

 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
$
28,737

 
$
3,237

Long-term debt
32,345

 
57,313

Other long-term liabilities

 
300

Funds’ equity
305,469

 
309,536

Total liabilities and equity
$
366,551

 
$
370,386

v3.19.3.a.u2
OTHER ASSETS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Assets
Other assets consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets, net
$
469

 
$
540

Right of use asset
161

 

Contract assets, noncurrent

 
957

Deposits for acquisitions of timberland

 
1,005

Investment in Real Estate joint venture entity
4,954

 
5,891

Advances to Real Estate joint venture entity
1,000

 
804

Notes receivable
50

 
57

Other
1

 
1

Total
$
6,635

 
$
9,255

v3.19.3.a.u2
LONG-TERM DEBT (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt
(in thousands)
At December 31,
ORM Timber Funds debt:
2019
 
2018
Fund II Mortgages payable to MetLife, collateralized by Fund II timberlands with quarterly interest payments (matures September 2020), as follows:
 
 
 
Interest at 4.85%
$
11,000

 
$
11,000

Interest at 3.84%
14,000

 
14,000

Fund III mortgages payable to NWFCS, collateralized by Fund III timberlands
with quarterly interest payments, as follows:
Interest at 5.10% (matures December 2023)
17,980

 
17,980

Interest at 4.45% (matures October 2024)
14,400

 
14,400

Total ORM Timber Funds debt
57,380

 
57,380

Less unamortized debt issuance costs
(45
)
 
(67
)
Less current portion
(24,990
)
 

Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Funds
$
32,345

 
$
57,313

(in thousands)
At December 31,
Partnership debt:
2019
 
2018
$30.0 million revolving line of credit with Northwest Farm Credit Services (NWFCS), variable interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) with quarterly interest-only payments and collateralized by timberlands (matures October 2023)
$
16,000

 
16,400

Mortgage payable to NWFCS, collateralized by Poulsbo headquarters:
 
 
 
Interest at 3.80% with monthly principal and interest payments, (matures January 2023)
2,209

 
2,337

$71.8 million credit facility payable to NWFCS with quarterly interest-only payments, collateralized by Partnership timberlands, with the following tranches:
 

 
 

Interest at 6.40% (refinanced April 2019)

 
9,800

Interest at LIBOR plus 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) (matures October 2024)
6,000

 
6,000

Interest at 6.05% (matures July 2025)
10,000

 
10,000

Interest at 3.89% (matures July 2026)
11,000

 
11,000

Interest at 4.13% (matures July 2028)
11,000

 
11,000

Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2034)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2035)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 5.42% (matures October 2036)
8,000

 
8,000

Interest at 4.35% (matures May 2031)
3,000

 

Interest at 4.49% (matures May 2031)
3,000

 

Interest at 4.60% (matures May 2031)
3,800

 

$40.0 million delayed-draw facility, quarterly interest-only payments with ultimate maturity of October 2028, collateralized by Partnership timberlands, with the following tranche:
 
 
 
Interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019)
7,000

 
4,000

Total Partnership debt
97,009

 
94,537

Less unamortized debt issuance costs
(470
)
 
(481
)
Less current portion
(133
)
 
(128
)
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership
$
96,406

 
$
93,928

Principal Payments on Long-Term Debt
At December 31, 2019, principal payments on long-term debt for the next five years and thereafter are due as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Partnership
 
Funds
2020
$
133

 
$
25,000

2021
138

 

2022
143

 

2023
17,795

 
17,980

2024
6,000

 
14,400

Thereafter
72,800

 

Total
$
97,009

 
$
57,380

v3.19.3.a.u2
INTEREST, NET (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]  
Schedule of interest expense, net
Interest expense, net comprised the following for the years ended December 31:
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income - Partnership
$
3

 
$
132

 
$
3

Interest expense - Partnership
(3,717
)
 
(3,075
)
 
(2,644
)
Interest expense - Funds
(2,247
)
 
(2,247
)
 
(2,321
)
Capitalized interest - Partnership
164

 
295

 
491

Interest expense, net
$
(5,797
)
 
$
(4,895
)
 
$
(4,471
)
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Consolidated Partnership Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Consolidated income (loss) is reconciled to income (loss) before income taxes in corporate subsidiaries for the years ended December 31 as follows:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(9,795
)
 
$
7,741

 
$
25,581

Income (loss) in entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners
(10,740
)
 
7,273

 
23,089

Income subject to income taxes
$
945

 
$
468

 
$
2,492

Provision for Income Taxes Relating to Corporate Subsidiaries of Partnership
The provision for income taxes relating to corporate subsidiaries of the Partnership and Funds consist of the following income tax benefit (expense) for each of the years ended December 31:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current
$
(87
)
 
$
(180
)
 
$
(888
)
Deferred
(72
)
 
76

 
(288
)
Total
$
(159
)
 
$
(104
)
 
$
(1,176
)
Reconciliation Between Federal Statutory Tax Rate and Partnership's Effective Tax Rate
A reconciliation between the federal statutory tax rate and the Partnership’s effective tax rate is as follows for each of the years ended December 31:
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Statutory tax on income (loss)
(21
)%
 
21
 %
 
34
 %
(Income) loss from entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners
23
 %
 
(20
)%
 
(30
)%
Effect on deferred tax assets of change in income tax rate
 %
 
 %
 
1
 %
Effective income tax rate
2
 %
 
1
 %
 
5
 %
Schedule of Net Deferred income Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Assets
The net deferred tax assets are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets and are comprised of the following:
 
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Compensation-related accruals
$
490

 
$
454

 
$
359

Net operating loss carryforwards
8

 
87

 
123

Depreciation
(23
)
 
(16
)
 
15

Other
(6
)
 
14

 
(32
)
Total
$
469

 
$
539

 
$
465

v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Restricted Unit Activity
Restricted unit activity for the three years ended December 31, 2019 was as follows:
 
Units
 
Weighted Avg
Grant Date
Fair Value ($)
Outstanding December 31, 2016
35,493

 
59.96

Grants
20,893

 
66.10

Vested
(14,190
)
 
66.48

Forfeited
(1,550
)
 
65.02

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,432
)
 
65.65

Outstanding December 31, 2017
39,214

 
64.62

Grants
16,605

 
69.98

Vested
(15,151
)
 
65.03

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,466
)
 
64.59

Outstanding December 31, 2018
39,202

 
66.72

Grants
16,678

 
69.84

Vested
(17,090
)
 
66.33

Forfeited
(272
)
 
69.50

Tendered back to pay tax withholding
(1,143
)
 
69.75

Outstanding December 31, 2019
37,375

 
68.29

v3.19.3.a.u2
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Changes in Environmental Liability
Changes in the environmental liability for the last three years are as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Balances at
the Beginning
of the Period
 
Additions
to
Accrual
 
Expenditures
for
Remediation
 
Balance at
Period-end
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
$
12,770

 
$

 
$
7,791

 
$
4,979

Year ended December 31, 2018
 
4,979

 
5,600

 
1,496

 
9,083

Year ended December 31, 2019
 
9,083

 
1,576

 
649

 
10,010

v3.19.3.a.u2
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Internally Reported Income (Loss) from Operations to Externally Reported Income (Loss) from Operations by Business Segment
Details of the Partnership’s operations by business segment for the years ended December 31 are as follows: 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber
TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$40,785


$48,646


$5,760


$21,746


$—


$116,937

Eliminations
(798
)

(5,742
)
(494
)


(7,034
)
Revenue external
39,987

48,646

18

21,252


109,903

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(19,605
)
(48,142
)

(11,437
)

(79,184
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,266
)
(11,322
)
(5,173
)
(5,258
)
(12,243
)
(40,262
)
Eliminations
978

5,532

280

140

104

7,034

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(5,288
)
(5,790
)
(4,893
)
(5,118
)
(12,139
)
(33,228
)
Environmental remediation



(1,576
)

(1,576
)
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland
87





87

Income (loss) from operations - internal
15,001

(10,818
)
587

3,475

(12,243
)
(3,998
)
Eliminations
180

5,532

(5,462
)
(354
)
104


Income (loss) from operations - external

$15,181


($5,286
)

($4,875
)

$3,121


($12,139
)

($3,998
)

(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2018
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber

TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$45,916


$49,819


$4,576


$8,807


$—


$109,118

Eliminations
(494
)

(4,567
)
(503
)


(5,564
)
Revenue external
45,422

49,819

9

8,304


103,554

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(17,828
)
(36,732
)

(3,527
)

(58,087
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,943
)
(9,239
)
(4,566
)
(4,723
)
(7,324
)
(32,795
)
Eliminations
675

4,567

71

144

107

5,564

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(6,268
)
(4,672
)
(4,495
)
(4,579
)
(7,217
)
(27,231
)
Environmental remediation



(5,600
)

(5,600
)
Income (loss) from operations - internal
21,145

3,848

10

(5,043
)
(7,324
)
12,636

Eliminations
181

4,567

(4,496
)
(359
)
107


Income (loss) from operations - external

$21,326


$8,415


($4,486
)

($5,402
)

($7,217
)

$12,636

(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2017
Partnership Timber
Funds Timber

TIM
Real Estate
Other
Consolidated
Revenue internal

$40,004


$33,842


$3,377


$26,737


$—


$103,960

Eliminations
(332
)

(3,368
)
(437
)

(4,137
)
Revenue external
39,672

33,842

9

26,300


99,823

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
(14,874
)
(26,910
)

(16,200
)

(57,984
)
Operating, general and administrative expenses - internal
(6,177
)
(7,261
)
(3,593
)
(5,594
)
(5,846
)
(28,471
)
Eliminations
506

3,368

73

86

104

4,137

Operating, general and administrative expenses - external
(5,671
)
(3,893
)
(3,520
)
(5,508
)
(5,742
)
(24,334
)
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland

12,547




12,547

Income (loss) from operations - internal
18,953

12,218

(216
)
4,943

(5,846
)
30,052

Eliminations
174

3,368

(3,295
)
(351
)
104


Income (loss) from operations - external

$19,127


$15,586


($3,511
)

$4,592


($5,742
)

$30,052

Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
(in thousands)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
Partnership Timber
$
4,791

 
$
4,228

 
$
4,121

Funds Timber
26,656

 
23,009

 
15,170

Timberland Investment Management
92

 
72

 
32

Real Estate
261

 
270

 
279

G&A
49

 
72

 
55

 
31,849

 
27,651

 
19,657

Amortization of debt issuance costs
94

 
74

 
64

Total
$
31,943

 
$
27,725

 
$
19,721


Assets
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
$
90,508

 
$
94,353

 
$
91,206

Funds Timber
366,551

 
370,386

 
244,846

Timberland Investment Management
215

 
211

 
83

Real Estate
31,267

 
36,382

 
39,420

G&A
5,008

 
6,917

 
5,118

Total
$
493,549

 
$
508,249

 
$
380,673

Capital and Land Expenditures
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Partnership Timber
$
2,207

 
$
8,186

 
$
7,168

Funds Timber
20,984

 
143,445

 
6,808

Timberland Investment Management
140

 
192

 
32

Real Estate project expenditures
2,772

 
3,210

 
7,588

Real Estate-other
37

 
213

 
2

G&A
69

 
65

 
58

Total
$
26,209

 
$
155,311

 
$
21,656

v3.19.3.a.u2
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Information
(in thousands, except
per unit amounts)
Revenue
 
Income (loss)
from operations
 
Net and comprehensive income (loss)
attributable to
unitholders
 
Basic and diluted
earnings (loss) per unit
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First quarter
$
25,042

 
$
2,376

 
$
3,311

 
$
0.75

Second quarter
27,975

 
189

 
2,205

 
0.50

Third quarter
27,948

 
(2,017
)
 
(579
)
 
(0.15
)
Fourth quarter
28,938

 
(4,546
)
 
(2,502
)
 
(0.59
)
2018
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

First quarter
$
24,987

 
$
6,957

 
$
5,718

 
$
1.31

Second quarter
27,912

 
3,809

 
199

 
0.04

Third quarter
28,008

 
4,172

 
2,644

 
0.60

Fourth quarter
22,647

 
(2,545
)
 
(1,778
)
 
(0.41
)
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Narrative) (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Partner
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
a
shares
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
fund
Partner
Segment
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
a
parcel_of_land
shares
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Number of private equity timber funds | fund                 3      
Number of segments | Segment                 4      
Revenue $ 28,938,000 $ 27,948,000 $ 27,975,000 $ 25,042,000 $ 22,647,000 $ 28,008,000 $ 27,912,000 $ 24,987,000        
Number of general partners | Partner 2               2      
Number of partnership units owned by general partners (in shares) | shares 60,000       60,000       60,000 60,000    
Other assets $ 6,635,000       $ 9,255,000       $ 6,635,000 $ 9,255,000    
Allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable 0       0       0 0    
Deferred tax assets, valuation allowance 0               0      
Interest expense and penalties on taxes                 0 $ 0 $ 0  
Number of parcels of land held-for-sale | parcel_of_land                   3    
Deferred revenue 223,000       336,000       223,000 $ 336,000    
Operating lease, right-of-use asset 161,000               $ 161,000      
Restricted Units                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Vesting period of restricted stock unit award                 4 years      
Land                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Land held for sale 0       $ 5,700,000       $ 0 $ 5,700,000    
Area of land for sale (in acres) | a         20         20    
Like-Kind Intermediaries                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Other assets $ 0       $ 0       $ 0 $ 0    
General Partners                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Number of partnership units owned by general partners (in shares) | shares 60,000               60,000      
Fund II, III, and IV | Series A Preferred Stock                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Preferred stock issued (in shares) | shares 125               125      
Preferred stock issued at par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.01               $ 0.01      
Series A preferred stock (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 1,000               1,000      
Preferred stock, liquidation preference (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 1,000               $ 1,000      
Fund IV | Series A Preferred Stock                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Preferred stock rate of interest                 12.00%      
Fund II and Fund III | Series A Preferred Stock                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Preferred stock rate of interest                 12.50%      
Maximum amount required to pay on redemption upon settlement $ 125,000               $ 125,000      
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member]                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Operating lease, right-of-use asset                       $ 294,000
Operating lease liability                       $ 294,000
Topic 606 | Difference due to Topic 606 | Timber deed sale revenue                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Revenue                 $ (3,200,000) $ 7,400,000    
Ferncliff Investors ownership                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Percentage of interests owned by third parties in non controlling interests 66.67%               66.67%      
Fund II, III, and IV | Olympic Resource Management Llc                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Ownership interest                 1.00%      
Fund II                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Percentage of interests owned by third parties in non controlling interests 80.00%               80.00%      
Fund II | Partnership Timber                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Ownership interest                 19.00%      
Fund III                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Percentage of interests owned by third parties in non controlling interests 95.00%               95.00%      
Fund III | Partnership Timber                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Ownership interest                 4.00%      
Fund IV                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Percentage of interests owned by third parties in non controlling interests 85.00%               85.00%      
Fund IV | Partnership Timber                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Ownership interest                 14.00%      
Ferncliff Investors | Ferncliff Management                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Ownership interest                 33.33%      
Bainbridge Landing | Ferncliff Investors                        
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]                        
Percentage of ownership interest in Funds 50.00%               50.00%      
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Buildings and Equipment) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment gross $ 13,554 $ 13,723
Accumulated depreciation (8,214) (8,223)
Net buildings and equipment $ 5,340 5,500
Minimum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Estimated useful life of properties and equipment 3 years  
Maximum    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Estimated useful life of properties and equipment 39 years  
Buildings    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment gross $ 9,375 9,716
Equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment gross 3,514 3,343
Furniture and fixtures    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment gross $ 665 $ 664
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Basic and Diluted Income (Loss) per Unit) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]                      
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders $ (2,502) $ (579) $ 2,205 $ 3,311 $ (1,778) $ 2,644 $ 199 $ 5,718 $ 2,435 $ 6,821 $ 17,891
Less: Net and comprehensive income attributable to unvested restricted unitholders                 (152) (125) (133)
Less: Dividends paid to Funds preferred shareholders                 (46) (31) (31)
Net and comprehensive income attributable to unitholders for earnings per unit calculation                 $ 2,237 $ 6,665 $ 17,727
Basic and diluted weighted average units outstanding (in shares)                 4,321 4,317 4,323
Basic and diluted net earnings per unit (in dollars per share) $ (0.59) $ (0.15) $ 0.50 $ 0.75 $ (0.41) $ 0.60 $ 0.04 $ 1.31 $ 0.52 $ 1.54 $ 4.10
v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE (Narrative) (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
a
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable $ 3,824,000 $ 4,670,000
Contract liabilities 0 0
Receivables from contracts with customers    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Accounts receivable 2,200,000 3,000,000
Other Current Liabilities    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Performance deposits 905,000 500,000
Environmental Remediation and Other Long Term Liabilities    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Performance deposits $ 0 $ 300,000
Funds Timber    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Area of land (in acres) | a 141,000  
Real Estate    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Area of land (in acres) | a 1,500  
Timber Properties | Partnership Timber    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Area of land (in acres) | a 119,000  
Timber Deeds | Partnership Timber    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Area of land (in acres) | a 3,500  
v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE (Contract Assets) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Contract With Customer, Asset And Liability [Roll Forward]    
Contract assets, beginning of year $ 3,829 $ 0
Revenue recognized from the satisfaction of performance obligations 2,488 11,381
Revenue recognized from changes in estimates of variable consideration (85) 151
Transferred to receivables from contract assets (3,467) (7,703)
Total contract assets, end of year 2,765 3,829
Less: noncurrent portion included in other assets 0 (957)
Current portion of contract assets, end of year $ 2,765 $ 2,872
v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE (Log Sale and Other Revenue) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue $ 28,938 $ 27,948 $ 27,975 $ 25,042 $ 22,647 $ 28,008 $ 27,912 $ 24,987      
Partnership Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 $ 39,987 $ 45,422 $ 39,672
Funds Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 48,646 49,819 33,842
Timber deed sale revenue | Partnership Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 25 92 422
Timber deed sale revenue | Funds Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 2,378 11,440 2,337
Other revenue | Partnership Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 2,357 2,292 2,157
Other revenue | Funds Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 1,839 1,117 558
UNITED STATES | Log sale revenue - domestic | Partnership Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 30,732 34,789 28,126
UNITED STATES | Log sale revenue - domestic | Funds Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 36,949 27,981 15,490
Indirect | Log sale revenue - domestic | Partnership Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 6,873 8,249 8,967
Indirect | Log sale revenue - domestic | Funds Timber                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 $ 7,480 $ 9,281 $ 15,457
v3.19.3.a.u2
REVENUE (Real Estate Revenue) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue $ 28,938 $ 27,948 $ 27,975 $ 25,042 $ 22,647 $ 28,008 $ 27,912 $ 24,987      
Revenue                 $ 109,903 $ 103,554 $ 99,823
Real Estate                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 21,252 8,304 26,300
Real Estate | Total land sales                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 19,788 6,461 24,968
Real Estate | Conservation land sale                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 0 5,056
Real Estate | Conservation easements                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 2,610 3,730 0
Real Estate | Gig Harbor residential                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 12,025 0 14,157
Real Estate | Gig Harbor commercial                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 0 3,500
Real Estate | Bremerton residential                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 1,375 0
Real Estate | Other residential                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 770 751 2,255
Real Estate | Other commercial                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 400 0
Real Estate | Unimproved land                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 4,383 205 0
Real Estate | Rentals and other                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 $ 1,464 $ 1,843 $ 1,332
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
renewal_option
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]    
Basis spread on discount rate 1.60%  
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment $ 13,554 $ 13,723
Accumulated depreciation $ 8,214 $ 8,223
Land    
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Lessor, operating lease, term of contract 5 years  
Lessor, operating lease, renewal term 5 years  
Assets Leased to Others    
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Property plant and equipment $ 2,100  
Accumulated depreciation $ 1,200  
Minimum | Land    
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Lessor, operating lease, number of renewal options | renewal_option 2  
Maximum | Land    
Lessor, Lease, Description [Line Items]    
Lessor, operating lease, number of renewal options | renewal_option 5  
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES Balance Sheet Classification of Operating Lease Assets and Liabilities (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
Right of use assets $ 161
Lease liability - current 98
Lease liability - long-term $ 63
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES Lease Cost and Other Lease Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
Operating lease cost $ 188
Variable lease cost 8
Total lease cost 196
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities 196
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new leases $ 17
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) 1 year 10 months 2 days
Weighted average discount rate (in percent) 4.20%
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES Leases Operating Lease Maturity (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2020 $ 103
2021 50
2022 14
Unamortized discount (8)
Total lease liability at December 31, 2019 $ 161
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES Lease Income (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
Operating lease income $ 1,710
Variable lease income 55
Total lease income $ 1,765
v3.19.3.a.u2
LEASES Operating Lease Income Maturity (Details)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2020 $ 792
2021 683
2022 649
2023 594
2024 550
Thereafter 3,586
Total $ 6,854
v3.19.3.a.u2
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV (REIT) LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”) (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2019
USD ($)
a
Jan. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Property
Jan. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Property
Mar. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Property
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Pretax profit (loss)         $ (9,795) $ 7,741 $ 25,581  
Deposit for acquisitions         0 1,005 5,688  
Management fees payable         $ 1,100 1,000    
South Puget Sound WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price               $ 4,800
South Central WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price $ 20,300              
Timber and Roads | South Central WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price 17,500              
Land | South Central WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price 2,800              
Fund II and Fund III                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Operating term for Fund         10 years      
Fund II                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Number of tree farms sold | Property     1 1        
Proceeds from sale of tree farms     $ 26,500 $ 26,500        
Fund II | Productive Land                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Pretax profit (loss)       $ 12,500     $ 12,500  
Fund IV                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Operating term for Fund         15 years      
Total purchase price   $ 17,100            
Deposit for acquisitions           $ 1,000    
Fund IV | Southwestern Oregon and South Puget Sound Washington                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Number of acquisitions | Property   2            
Fund IV | Southwestern OR                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Number of acquisitions | Property   1            
Total purchase price   $ 33,600            
Fund IV | South Puget Sound WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Number of acquisitions | Property   1            
Total purchase price   $ 80,400           32,300
Fund IV | South Central WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price $ 3,000              
Land acquired (in acres) | a 7,100              
Fund IV | Timber and Roads                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price   100,700            
Fund IV | Timber and Roads | South Puget Sound WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price               27,100
Fund IV | Land                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price   $ 13,300            
Fund IV | Land | South Puget Sound WA                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Total purchase price               $ 5,200
Fund IV | Pope Resources And Olympic Resource Management LLC                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Ownership interest         15.00%      
Fund III | Pope Resources And Olympic Resource Management LLC                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Ownership interest         5.00%      
Fund II | Pope Resources And Olympic Resource Management LLC                
Subsidiary of Limited Liability Company or Limited Partnership [Line Items]                
Ownership interest         20.00%      
v3.19.3.a.u2
ORM TIMBER FUND II, INC. (FUND II), ORM TIMBER FUND III (REIT) INC. (FUND III), AND ORM TIMBER FUND IV (REIT) LLC. (FUND IV) (COLLECTIVELY, “THE FUNDS”) (Partnership's Consolidated Balance Sheet included Assets and Liabilities of Funds) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]      
Cash $ 6,197 $ 3,330  
Total current assets 17,011 20,366  
Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 469,903 478,628  
Other long-term assets 6,635 9,255  
Total assets 493,549 508,249 $ 380,673
Current liabilities 36,714 9,981  
Total liabilities, partners’ capital, and noncontrolling interests 493,549 508,249  
Funds Timber      
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]      
Cash 6,197 3,330  
Other current assets 5,192 4,931  
Total current assets 11,389 8,261  
Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 355,162 360,163  
Other long-term assets 0 1,962  
Total assets 366,551 370,386  
Current liabilities 28,737 3,237  
Long-term debt 32,345 57,313  
Other long-term liabilities 0 300  
Funds’ equity 305,469 309,536  
Total liabilities, partners’ capital, and noncontrolling interests $ 366,551 $ 370,386  
v3.19.3.a.u2
PARTNERSHIP TIMBERLAND ACQUISITIONS (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
a
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
a
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Funds held by like-kind exchange intermediaries   $ 598
Productive Land    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Transfer of non-strategic timberland to seller (in acres) | a   365
Transfer of non-strategic timberland to seller, value   $ 214
Western Washington    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Land acquired (in acres) | a 322 1,342
Assets acquired $ 751 $ 7,200
Western Washington | Land    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Assets acquired 98 869
Western Washington | Timber and Roads    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Assets acquired $ 653 $ 6,300
v3.19.3.a.u2
OTHER ASSETS (Summary of Other Assets) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Deferred tax assets, net $ 469 $ 540
Right of use assets 161  
Contract assets, noncurrent 0 957
Deposits for acquisitions of timberland 0 1,005
Investment in Real Estate joint venture entity 4,954 5,891
Advances to Real Estate joint venture entity 1,000 804
Notes receivable 50 57
Other 1 1
Total $ 6,635 $ 9,255
v3.19.3.a.u2
OTHER ASSETS (Narrative) (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
a
Bainbridge Island, Washington  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Area of land (in acres) 5
Ferncliff Management | Ferncliff Investors  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Ownership interest 33.33%
Bainbridge Landing | Ferncliff Investors  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Percentage of ownership interest 50.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
LONG-TERM DEBT (Schedule of Debt) (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Interest at 4.35% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 3,000,000 $ 0
Interest at 4.49% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   3,000,000 0
Interest at 4.60% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   3,800,000 0
Partnership      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   97,009,000 94,537,000
Less unamortized debt issuance costs   (470,000) (481,000)
Less current portion   (133,000) (128,000)
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership   96,406,000 93,928,000
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 6.40% (refinanced April 2019)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 0 9,800,000
Fixed interest rate   6.40%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at LIBOR plus 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) (matures October 2024)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 6,000,000 6,000,000
Effective interest rate   3.30%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at LIBOR plus 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) (matures October 2024) | LIBOR      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Basis spread on variable rate   1.60%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 6.05% (matures July 2025)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 10,000,000 10,000,000
Fixed interest rate   6.05%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 3.89% (matures July 2026)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 11,000,000 11,000,000
Fixed interest rate   3.89%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 4.13% (matures July 2028)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 11,000,000 11,000,000
Fixed interest rate   4.13%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2034)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 8,000,000 8,000,000
Fixed interest rate   5.34%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 5.34% (matures October 2035)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 8,000,000 8,000,000
Fixed interest rate   5.34%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 5.42% (matures October 2036)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 8,000,000 8,000,000
Fixed interest rate   5.42%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 4.35% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Fixed interest rate   4.35%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 4.49% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Fixed interest rate   4.49%  
Partnership | Line of Credit | Interest at 4.60% (matures May 2031)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Fixed interest rate   4.60%  
Partnership | Mortgages payable | Interest at 3.80% with monthly principal and interest payments, (matures January 2023)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 2,209,000 2,337,000
Stated interest rate   3.80%  
Revolving Credit Facility | Partnership | Line of Credit | $30.0 million revolving line of credit with Northwest Farm Credit Services (NWFCS), variable interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) with quarterly interest-only payments and collateralized by timberlands (matures October 2023)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 16,000,000 16,400,000
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 30,000,000  
Effective interest rate   3.30%  
Revolving Credit Facility | Partnership | Line of Credit | $30.0 million revolving line of credit with Northwest Farm Credit Services (NWFCS), variable interest based on LIBOR plus margin of 1.60% (3.30% at December 31, 2019) with quarterly interest-only payments and collateralized by timberlands (matures October 2023) | LIBOR      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Basis spread on variable rate   1.60%  
Delayed-Draw Facility | Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 7,000,000 4,000,000
Maximum borrowing capacity $ 40,000,000    
Effective interest rate   3.30%  
Delayed-Draw Facility | Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement | LIBOR      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Basis spread on variable rate 1.60%    
Funds      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 57,380,000 57,380,000
Less unamortized debt issuance costs   (45,000) (67,000)
Less current portion   (24,990,000) 0
Long-term debt, less unamortized debt issuance costs and current portion - Partnership   32,345,000 57,313,000
Funds | Fund II | Mortgages payable | Interest at 4.85%      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 11,000,000 11,000,000
Stated interest rate   4.85%  
Funds | Fund II | Mortgages payable | Interest at 3.84%      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 14,000,000 14,000,000
Stated interest rate   3.84%  
Funds | Fund III | Mortgages payable | Interest at 5.10% (matures December 2023)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 17,980,000 17,980,000
Stated interest rate   5.10%  
Funds | Fund III | Mortgages payable | Interest at 4.45% (matures October 2024)      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Long-term debt, gross   $ 14,400,000 $ 14,400,000
Stated interest rate   4.45%  
v3.19.3.a.u2
LONG-TERM DEBT (Narrative) (Details)
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2019
USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2018
USD ($)
increase
loan_segment
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Accordion feature to increase borrowing capacity   $ 50,000,000    
Minimum increase in borrowing capacity   $ 15,000,000    
Maximum number of increases | increase   3    
Interest coverage ratio covenant   300.00%    
Maximum debt-to-capitalization coverage ratio covenant   30.00%    
Maximum debt-to-appraised value of collateral covenant   50.00%    
Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Fixed-rate loan segment, minimum   $ 5,000,000    
Maximum number of fixed rate loan segments outstanding | loan_segment   5    
Minimum | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   1 year    
Maximum | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   10 years    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche One | Minimum | Variable Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   1 year    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche One | Maximum | Variable Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   10 years    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Two | Variable Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   12 years    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Three | Variable Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   15 years    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Four | Variable Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt term   18 years    
Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Six | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Maximum interest margin   2.50%    
Lender's Rate Pricing Index | Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Five | Fixed Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   1.60%    
Lender's Rate Pricing Index | Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Five | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   1.60%    
Lender's Rate Pricing Index | Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Six | Fixed Rate Loan Segment        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   1.65%    
Lender's Rate Pricing Index | Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Six | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   1.65%    
Line of Credit | LIBOR | Debt, Maturities Term Tranche Five | Credit Agreement Refinanced October 2018        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Maximum interest margin     2.20%  
Partnership        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt, gross     $ 97,009,000 $ 94,537,000
Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement Due May 2031        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt refinanced $ 9,800,000      
Payment for debt extinguishment or debt prepayment cost 61,000      
Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement Due September 2019        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 71,800,000.0    
Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement, Tranche 1, Due April 2027        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt, gross $ 3,000,000      
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 4.35%      
Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement, Tranche 2, Due April 2029        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt, gross $ 3,000,000      
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 4.49%      
Partnership | Line of Credit | Credit Agreement, Tranche 3, Due April 2031        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt, gross $ 3,800,000      
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage 4.60%      
Partnership | Line of Credit | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Maximum borrowing capacity   $ 40,000,000    
Long-term debt, gross     7,000,000 4,000,000
Partnership | Line of Credit | LIBOR | Delayed-Draw Facility | Credit Agreement        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Basis spread on variable rate   1.60%    
Funds        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Long-term debt, gross     $ 57,380,000 $ 57,380,000
Funds | Fund III | Mortgages payable | Mortgages Payable To Northwest Farm Credit Services        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Interest coverage ratio covenant     150.00%  
Working capital covenant     $ 500,000  
Loan to value ratio, less than     50.00%  
Funds | Fund II | Mortgages payable | Mortgage Payable To MetLife        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Loan to value ratio, less than     50.00%  
v3.19.3.a.u2
LONG-TERM DEBT (Debt Maturities) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Partnership    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
2020 $ 133  
2021 138  
2022 143  
2023 17,795  
2024 6,000  
Thereafter 72,800  
Long-term debt, gross 97,009 $ 94,537
Funds    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
2020 25,000  
2021 0  
2022 0  
2023 17,980  
2024 14,400  
Thereafter 0  
Long-term debt, gross $ 57,380 $ 57,380
v3.19.3.a.u2
INTEREST, NET (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]      
Interest expense, net $ (5,797) $ (4,895) $ (4,471)
Decrease in interest expense 1,400 1,400 1,000
Accrued interest on debt instruments 1,600 1,800  
Partnership      
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]      
Interest income - Partnership 3 132 3
Interest Expense (3,717) (3,075) (2,644)
Capitalized interest - Partnership 164 295 491
Funds      
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]      
Interest Expense $ (2,247) $ (2,247) $ (2,321)
v3.19.3.a.u2
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Details) - Fixed-Rate Debt - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Debt outstanding carrying value $ 125.4 $ 125.5
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Debt outstanding fair value $ 162.1 $ 126.3
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Consolidated Partnership Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Income (loss) before income taxes $ (9,795) $ 7,741 $ 25,581
Income (loss) in entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners (10,740) 7,273 23,089
Income subject to income taxes $ 945 $ 468 $ 2,492
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Provision for Income Taxes Relating to Corporate Subsidiaries of Partnership) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Current $ (87) $ (180) $ (888)
Deferred (72) 76 (288)
Total $ (159) $ (104) $ (1,176)
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Deferred income tax expense $ (79) $ (67) $ (109)
Decrease in deferred tax assets     $ 264
Increase in effective tax rate 0.00% 0.00% 1.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Reconciliation Between Federal Statutory Tax Rate and Partnership's Effective Tax Rate) (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Statutory tax on income (loss) (21.00%) 21.00% 34.00%
(Income) loss from entities that pass-through pre-tax earnings to the partners 23.00% (20.00%) (30.00%)
Effect on deferred tax assets of change in income tax rate 0.00% 0.00% 1.00%
Effective income tax rate 2.00% 1.00% 5.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
INCOME TAXES (Deferred Tax Assets) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Compensation-related accruals $ 490 $ 454 $ 359
Net operating loss carryforwards 8 87 123
Depreciation (23) (16)  
Depreciation     15
Other (6)   (32)
Other   14  
Total $ 469 $ 539 $ 465
v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Equity compensation expense $ 1,185 $ 1,127 $ 1,128
Accrued liabilities relating to incentive compensation program $ 2,500 1,900  
Performance based, RSU's      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Compensation expense vesting period 4 years    
Portion of accrued liabilities paid in cash $ 662 $ 597  
Restricted Units      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Compensation expense vesting period 4 years    
Restricted Units | Directors      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Granted to directors in payment of board compensation (in shares) 1,574 1,637 2,213
LTIP      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Performance period 3 years    
Portion of accrued liabilities paid in cash $ 1,800 $ 1,300  
2005 Plan      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Authorized for issuance (in shares) 1,105,815    
Authorized but unissued (in shares) 841,861    
Unvested Restricted Stock Awards      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Total compensation expense related to non-vested awards not yet recognized $ 1,600    
Weighted average remaining period to vest 36 months    
v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN (Restricted Unit Activity) (Details) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Number of Shares      
Tendered back to pay tax withholding (in units) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000)
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units      
Number of Shares      
Outstanding Beginning Balance (in shares) 39,202 39,214 35,493
Grants (in shares) 16,678 16,605 20,893
Vested (in shares) (17,090) (15,151) (14,190)
Forfeited (in shares) (272)   (1,550)
Tendered back to pay tax withholding (in units) (1,143) (1,466) (1,432)
Outstanding Ending Balance (in shares) 37,375 39,202 39,214
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value      
Outstanding Beginning Balance (in USD per share) $ 66.72 $ 64.62 $ 59.96
Grants (in USD per share) 69.84 69.98 66.10
Vested (in USD per share) 66.33 65.03 66.48
Forfeited (in USD per share) 69.50   65.02
Tendered back to pay tax withholding (in USD per share) 69.75 64.59 65.65
Outstanding Ending Balance (in USD per share) $ 68.29 $ 66.72 $ 64.62
v3.19.3.a.u2
UNIT REPURCHASE PLAN AND DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2019
Jun. 30, 2017
May 31, 2017
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Issued under the Distribution Reinvestment Plan (in units) 1,000 3,000        
Partnership Units            
Class of Stock [Line Items]            
Maximum authorized for repurchase       $ 2,000,000.0   $ 2,500,000.0
Repurchased (in shares) 12,578 16,542 18,101      
Aggregate value repurchased $ 863,000 $ 1,200,000 $ 1,300,000      
Registered for issuance under the Distribution Reinvestment Plan (in shares)         225,000  
Issued under the Distribution Reinvestment Plan (in units) 611 3,069 122      
v3.19.3.a.u2
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]      
Employer matching contribution to defined contribution plan 50.00% 50.00% 50.00%
Maximum percentage of compensation contribution by company to defined contribution plan 8.00% 8.00% 8.00%
Amount of contribution by company to defined contribution plan $ 234 $ 222 $ 195
v3.19.3.a.u2
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Site Contingency [Line Items]                
Accrual for estimated environmental remediation costs $ 9,083 $ 10,010 $ 9,083   $ 10,010 $ 9,083 $ 4,979 $ 12,770
Environmental liability, next 12 month   1,100     1,100      
Environmental liability thereafter   8,900     8,900      
Environmental remediation   1,600 2,700 $ 2,900 1,576 5,600 0  
Additions to accrual 2,700 1,600   $ 2,900 1,576 5,600 $ 0  
Performance bonds outstanding $ 7,500 $ 4,200 $ 7,500   $ 4,200 $ 7,500    
Minimum                
Site Contingency [Line Items]                
Remediation period         2 years      
Remediation activity monitoring period         10 years      
Maximum                
Site Contingency [Line Items]                
Remediation period         3 years      
Remediation activity monitoring period         15 years      
v3.19.3.a.u2
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Changes in Environmental Liability) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Accrual for Environmental Loss Contingencies [Roll Forward]            
Balances at the Beginning of the Period       $ 9,083 $ 4,979 $ 12,770
Additions to Accrual $ 2,700 $ 1,600 $ 2,900 1,576 5,600 0
Expenditures for Remediation       649 1,496 7,791
Balance at Period-end $ 9,083 $ 10,010   $ 10,010 $ 9,083 $ 4,979
v3.19.3.a.u2
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
General Partners  
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Management fees paid $ 150,000
Pope Resources And Rayonier, Inc. Merger Agreement | Affiliated Entity  
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]  
Legal and financial advisory fees $ 786,000
v3.19.3.a.u2
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION (Narrative) (Details) - Segment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
Number of segments 4    
Two Customers | Sales Revenue, Net | Customer Concentration Risk      
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
Major customer percentage of consolidated revenue 11.00%    
Customer one | Sales Revenue, Net | Customer Concentration Risk      
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
Major customer percentage of consolidated revenue   13.00% 12.00%
Customer two | Sales Revenue, Net | Customer Concentration Risk      
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
Major customer percentage of consolidated revenue   11.00% 11.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
SEGMENT AND MAJOR CUSTOMER INFORMATION (Reconciliation) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue $ 28,938 $ 27,948 $ 27,975 $ 25,042 $ 22,647 $ 28,008 $ 27,912 $ 24,987      
Revenue                 $ 109,903 $ 103,554 $ 99,823
Cost of sales                 (79,184) (58,087) (57,984)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (33,228) (27,231) (24,334)
Selling, General and Administrative Expense                 12,139 7,217 5,742
Environmental remediation (1,600)       (2,700)   (2,900)   (1,576) (5,600) 0
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 (87) 0 (12,547)
Income (loss) from operations (4,546) $ (2,017) $ 189 $ 2,376 (2,545) $ 4,172 $ 3,809 $ 6,957 (3,998) 12,636 30,052
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 31,849 27,651 19,657
Amortization of debt issuance costs                 94 74 64
Total                 31,943 27,725 19,721
Assets 493,549       508,249       493,549 508,249 380,673
Capital and Land Expenditures 26,209       155,311       26,209 155,311 21,656
Operating Segments                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 116,937 109,118 103,960
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (40,262) (32,795) (28,471)
Income (loss) from operations                 (3,998) 12,636 30,052
Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 (7,034) (5,564) (4,137)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 7,034 5,564 4,137
Income (loss) from operations                 0 0 0
Corporate, Non-Segment, Before Intersegment Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 0 0
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (12,243) (7,324) (5,846)
Income (loss) from operations                 (12,243) (7,324) (5,846)
Corporate, Non-Segment, Intersegment Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 104 107 104
Income (loss) from operations                 104 107 104
Corporate, Non-Segment                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 0 0
Cost of sales                 0 0 0
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (12,139)    
Environmental remediation                 0 0  
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 0   0
Income (loss) from operations                 (12,139) (7,217) (5,742)
G&A                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 49 72 55
Assets 5,008       6,917       5,008 6,917 5,118
Capital and Land Expenditures 69       65       69 65 58
Partnership Timber                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 39,987 45,422 39,672
Cost of sales                 (19,605) (17,828) (14,874)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (5,288) (6,268) (5,671)
Environmental remediation                 0 0  
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 (87)   0
Income (loss) from operations                 15,181 21,326 19,127
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 4,791 4,228 4,121
Partnership Timber | Operating Segments                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 40,785 45,916 40,004
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (6,266) (6,943) (6,177)
Income (loss) from operations                 15,001 21,145 18,953
Assets 90,508       94,353       90,508 94,353 91,206
Capital and Land Expenditures 2,207       8,186       2,207 8,186 7,168
Partnership Timber | Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 (798) (494) (332)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 978 675 506
Income (loss) from operations                 180 181 174
Funds Timber                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 48,646 49,819 33,842
Cost of sales                 (48,142) (36,732) (26,910)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (5,790) (4,672) (3,893)
Environmental remediation                 0 0  
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 0   (12,547)
Income (loss) from operations                 (5,286) 8,415 15,586
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 26,656 23,009 15,170
Assets 366,551       370,386       366,551 370,386  
Funds Timber | Operating Segments                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 48,646 49,819 33,842
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (11,322) (9,239) (7,261)
Income (loss) from operations                 (10,818) 3,848 12,218
Assets 366,551       370,386       366,551 370,386 244,846
Capital and Land Expenditures 20,984       143,445       20,984 143,445 6,808
Funds Timber | Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 0 0 0
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 5,532 4,567 3,368
Income (loss) from operations                 5,532 4,567 3,368
TIM                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 18 9 9
Cost of sales                 0 0 0
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (4,893) (4,495) (3,520)
Environmental remediation                 0 0  
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 0   0
Income (loss) from operations                 (4,875) (4,486) (3,511)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 92 72 32
TIM | Operating Segments                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 5,760 4,576 3,377
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (5,173) (4,566) (3,593)
Income (loss) from operations                 587 10 (216)
Assets 215       211       215 211 83
Capital and Land Expenditures 140       192       140 192 32
TIM | Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 (5,742) (4,567) (3,368)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 280 71 73
Income (loss) from operations                 (5,462) (4,496) (3,295)
Real Estate                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 21,252 8,304 26,300
Cost of sales                 (11,437) (3,527) (16,200)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (5,118) (4,579) (5,508)
Environmental remediation                 (1,576) (5,600)  
Gain (loss) on sale of timberland                 0   0
Income (loss) from operations                 3,121 (5,402) 4,592
Depreciation, depletion and amortization, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs                 261 270 279
Real Estate | Operating Segments                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 21,746 8,807 26,737
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 (5,258) (4,723) (5,594)
Income (loss) from operations                 3,475 (5,043) 4,943
Assets 31,267       36,382       31,267 36,382 39,420
Real Estate | Operating Segments | Real Estate project expenditures                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Capital and Land Expenditures 2,772       3,210       2,772 3,210 7,588
Real Estate | Operating Segments | Real Estate-other                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Capital and Land Expenditures $ 37       $ 213       37 213 2
Real Estate | Eliminations                      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]                      
Revenue                 (494) (503) (437)
Operating, general and administrative expenses                 140 144 86
Income (loss) from operations                 $ (354) $ (359) $ (351)
v3.19.3.a.u2
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details) - Pope Resources And Rayonier, Inc. Merger Agreement - Subsequent Event
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
Jan. 14, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Merger termination fee | $ $ 20
Rayonier, Inc.  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Merger consideration (in shares) 3.929
Merger consideration (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 125
Merger consideration, prorated (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 37.50
Merger consideration, prorated (in shares) 2.751
Rayonier Operating Partnership LP  
Subsequent Event [Line Items]  
Merger consideration (in shares) 3.929
Merger consideration, prorated (in shares) 2.751
v3.19.3.a.u2
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (Schedule of Quarterly Financial Information) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]                      
Revenue $ 28,938 $ 27,948 $ 27,975 $ 25,042 $ 22,647 $ 28,008 $ 27,912 $ 24,987      
Income (loss) from operations (4,546) (2,017) 189 2,376 (2,545) 4,172 3,809 6,957 $ (3,998) $ 12,636 $ 30,052
Net and comprehensive income (loss) attributable to unitholders $ (2,502) $ (579) $ 2,205 $ 3,311 $ (1,778) $ 2,644 $ 199 $ 5,718 $ 2,435 $ 6,821 $ 17,891
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per unit (in dollars per share) $ (0.59) $ (0.15) $ 0.50 $ 0.75 $ (0.41) $ 0.60 $ 0.04 $ 1.31 $ 0.52 $ 1.54 $ 4.10
v3.19.3.a.u2
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Property
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Property
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Quarterly Financial Information [Line Items]                
Environmental remediation   $ 1,600 $ 2,700 $ 2,900   $ 1,576 $ 5,600 $ 0
Pretax profit (loss)           $ (9,795) $ 7,741 25,581
Fund II                
Quarterly Financial Information [Line Items]                
Number of tree farms sold | Property 1       1      
Proceeds from sale of tree farms $ 26,500       $ 26,500      
Productive Land | Fund II                
Quarterly Financial Information [Line Items]                
Pretax profit (loss)         $ 12,500     $ 12,500