AON PLC, 10-K filed on 2/14/2020
Annual Report
v3.19.3.a.u2
Cover - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Feb. 13, 2020
Jun. 28, 2019
Cover page.      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2019    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 1-7933    
Entity Registrant Name Aon plc    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code X0    
Entity Tax Identification Number 98-1030901    
Entity Address, Address Line One 122 LEADENHALL STREET    
Entity Address, City or Town LONDON    
Entity Address, Country GB    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code EC3V 4AN    
City Area Code 20    
Local Phone Number 7623 5500    
Title of 12(b) Security Class A Ordinary Shares, $0.01 nominal value    
Trading Symbol AON    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Public Float     $ 45,489,377,212
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   231,582,094  
Documents Incorporated by Reference Aon plc has announced a transaction that, if completed, would result in an Irish public limited company becoming a successor issuer to Aon plc for purposes of Rule 12g-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The proxy statement for the 2020 annual general meeting of shareholders of Aon plc, or if the transaction is completed, of such successor issuer, which meetings are in either case scheduled to be held on June 19, 2020, are incorporated by reference in this report in response to Part III, Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14.    
Entity Central Index Key 0000315293    
Amendment Flag false    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2019    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Revenue                      
Total revenue $ 2,885 $ 2,379 $ 2,606 $ 3,143 $ 2,770 $ 2,349 $ 2,561 $ 3,090 $ 11,013 $ 10,770 $ 9,998
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 6,054 6,103 6,003
Information technology                 494 484 419
Premises                 339 370 348
Depreciation of fixed assets                 172 176 187
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 392 593 704
Other general expense                 1,393 1,500 1,272
Total operating expenses                 8,844 9,226 8,933
Operating income 524 360 413 872 499 262 (16) 799 2,169 1,544 1,065
Interest income                 8 5 27
Interest expense                 (307) (278) (282)
Other income (expense)                 1 (25) (125)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 1,871 1,246 685
Income tax expense                 297 146 250
Net income from continuing operations 382 229 287 676 284 155 57 604 1,574 1,100 435
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 0 (1) 0 0 69 (2) 1 6 (1) 74 828
Net income 382 228 287 676 353 153 58 610 1,573 1,174 1,263
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 6 10 17 8 6 10 16 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders $ 374 $ 222 $ 277 $ 659 $ 345 $ 147 $ 48 $ 594 $ 1,532 $ 1,134 $ 1,226
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders                      
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, continuing operations (in dollars per share) $ 1.59 $ 0.94 $ 1.15 $ 2.72 $ 1.14 $ 0.61 $ 0.19 $ 2.37 $ 6.42 $ 4.32 $ 1.54
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0 0 0 0.28 (0.01) 0.01 0.02 0 0.30 3.20
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders (in dollars per share) 1.59 0.94 1.15 2.72 1.42 0.60 0.20 2.39 6.42 4.62 4.74
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders                      
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, continuing operations (in dollars per share) 1.58 0.93 1.14 2.70 1.13 0.61 0.19 2.35 6.37 4.29 1.53
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0 0 0 0.28 (0.01) 0 0.02 0 0.30 3.17
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders (in dollars per share) $ 1.58 $ 0.93 $ 1.14 $ 2.70 $ 1.41 $ 0.60 $ 0.19 $ 2.37 $ 6.37 $ 4.59 $ 4.70
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basic (in shares)                 238.6 245.2 258.5
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted (in shares)                 240.6 247.0 260.7
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]                      
Net income $ 382 $ 228 $ 287 $ 676 $ 353 $ 153 $ 58 $ 610 $ 1,573 $ 1,174 $ 1,263
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 6 10 17 8 6 10 16 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders $ 374 $ 222 $ 277 $ 659 $ 345 $ 147 $ 48 $ 594 1,532 1,134 1,226
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 3 11 12
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 14 (444) 390
Postretirement benefit obligation                 (141) 17 19
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 (124) (416) 421
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 (4) 5
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 (124) (412) 416
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 $ 1,408 $ 722 $ 1,642
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 790 $ 656
Short-term investments 138 172
Receivables, net 3,112 2,760
Fiduciary assets 11,834 10,166
Other current assets 602 618
Total current assets 16,476 14,372
Goodwill 8,165 8,171
Intangible assets, net 783 1,149
Fixed assets, net 621 588
Operating lease right-of-use assets 929  
Deferred tax assets 645 561
Prepaid pension 1,216 1,133
Other non-current assets 570 448
Total assets 29,405 26,422
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,939 1,943
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 712 251
Fiduciary liabilities 11,834 10,166
Other current liabilities 1,086 936
Total current liabilities 15,571 13,296
Long-term debt 6,627 5,993
Non-current operating lease liabilities 944  
Deferred tax liabilities 199 181
Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilities 1,738 1,636
Other non-current liabilities 877 1,097
Total liabilities 25,956 22,203
Equity    
Ordinary shares - $0.01 nominal value Authorized: 750 shares (issued: 2019 - 232.1; 2018 - 240.1) 2 2
Additional paid-in capital 6,152 5,965
Retained earnings 1,254 2,093
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (4,033) (3,909)
Total Aon shareholders' equity 3,375 4,151
Noncontrolling interests 74 68
Total equity 3,449 4,219
Total liabilities and equity $ 29,405 $ 26,422
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Ordinary shares, nominal value (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Ordinary shares, authorized shares (in Shares) 750,000,000 750,000,000
Ordinary shares, issued shares (in Shares) 232,100,000.0 240,100,000.0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Total
Ordinary Shares and Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax
Non-controlling Interests
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016   262,000,000.0      
Beginning Balance at Dec. 31, 2016 $ 5,581 $ 5,580 $ 3,856 $ (3,912) $ 57
Increase (Decrease) in Shareholders' Equity          
Net income 1,263   1,226   37
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (in shares)   3,600,000      
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (121) $ (120) (1)    
Shares purchased (in shares)   (18,000,000.0)      
Shares purchased (2,415)   (2,415)    
Share-based compensation expense 321 $ 321      
Dividends to shareholders (364)   (364)    
Net change in fair value of financial instruments 12     12  
Net foreign currency translation adjustments 390     385 5
Net postretirement benefit obligation 19     19  
Purchases of shares from noncontrolling interests (11) $ (4)     (7)
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock (27)       (27)
Ending Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017   247,600,000      
Ending Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 4,648 $ 5,777 2,302 (3,496) 65
Increase (Decrease) in Shareholders' Equity          
Net income 1,174   1,134   40
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (in shares)   2,500,000      
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (148) $ (148)      
Shares purchased (in shares)   (10,000,000.0)      
Shares purchased (1,454)   (1,454)    
Share-based compensation expense 338 $ 338      
Dividends to shareholders (382)   (382)    
Net change in fair value of financial instruments 11     11  
Net foreign currency translation adjustments (444)     (440) (4)
Net postretirement benefit obligation 17     17  
Purchases of shares from noncontrolling interests (1)       (1)
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock $ (32)       (32)
Ending Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 240,100,000.0 240,100,000      
Ending Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 $ 4,219 $ 5,967 2,093 (3,909) 68
Increase (Decrease) in Shareholders' Equity          
Net income 1,573   1,532   41
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (in shares)   2,500,000      
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans (131) $ (130) (1)    
Shares purchased (in shares)   (10,500,000)      
Shares purchased (1,960)   (1,960)    
Share-based compensation expense 317 $ 317      
Dividends to shareholders (410)   (410)    
Net change in fair value of financial instruments 3     3  
Net foreign currency translation adjustments 14     14  
Net postretirement benefit obligation (141)     (141)  
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock $ (35)       (35)
Ending Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 232,100,000.0 232,100,000      
Ending Balance at Dec. 31, 2019 $ 3,449 $ 6,154 $ 1,254 $ (4,033) $ 74
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]      
Dividends (in dollars per share) $ 1.72 $ 1.56 $ 1.41
v3.19.3.a.u2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities      
Net income $ 1,573 $ 1,174 $ 1,263
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations (1) 74 828
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:      
Loss (gain) from sales of businesses and investments, net (13) 6 16
Depreciation of fixed assets 172 176 187
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets 392 593 704
Share-based compensation expense 317 338 319
Deferred income taxes (36) (225) (18)
Change in assets and liabilities:      
Fiduciary receivables (409) (679) 171
Short-term investments — funds held on behalf of clients (1,246) (320) (135)
Fiduciary liabilities 1,655 999 (36)
Receivables, net (371) (127) (254)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (28) 25 96
Restructuring reserves 3 23 172
Current income taxes (20) 34 (914)
Pension, other postretirement and postemployment liabilities (156) (259) (66)
Other assets and liabilities 1 2 (8)
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations 1,835 1,686 669
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 65
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities 1,835 1,686 734
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments 61 71 68
Payments for investments (113) (80) (64)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 35 348 (232)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (39) (58) (1,029)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 52 (10) 4,246
Capital expenditures (225) (240) (183)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations (229) 31 2,806
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 (19)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (229) 31 2,787
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase (1,960) (1,470) (2,399)
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans (131) (149) (121)
Issuance of debt 6,052 5,754 1,654
Repayment of debt (4,941) (5,417) (1,999)
Cash dividends to shareholders (410) (382) (364)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities (103) (35) (36)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations (1,493) (1,699) (3,265)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash used for financing activities (1,493) (1,699) (3,265)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 21 (118) 69
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 134 (100) 325
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 656 756 431
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 790 656 756
Supplemental disclosures:      
Interest paid 289 266 272
Income taxes paid, net of refunds $ 353 $ 337 $ 1,182
v3.19.3.a.u2
Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Aon plc and all of its controlled subsidiaries (“Aon” or the “Company”). Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Consolidated Financial Statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and reclassifications) necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of reserves and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment. Management believes its estimates to be reasonable given the current facts available. Aon adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity markets, and foreign currency exchange rate movements increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment would, if applicable, be reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements in future periods.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices
Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenues primarily through commissions, compensation from insurance and reinsurance companies for services provided to them, and fees from customers. Commissions and fees for brokerage services vary depending upon several factors, which may include the amount of premium, the type of insurance or reinsurance coverage provided, the particular services provided to a client, insurer, or reinsurer, and the capacity in which the Company acts. Compensation from insurance and reinsurance companies includes: (1) fees for consulting and analytics services and (2) fees and commissions for administrative and other services provided to or on behalf of insurers. In Aon’s capacity as an insurance and reinsurance broker, the service promised to the customer is placement of an effective insurance or reinsurance policy, respectively. At the completion of the insurance or reinsurance policy placement process once coverage is effective, the customer has obtained control over the services promised by the Company. Judgment is not typically required when assessing whether the coverage is effective. Fees from clients for advice and consulting services are dependent on the extent and value of the services provided. Payment terms for the Company’s principal service lines are discussed below; the Company believes these terms are consistent with current industry practices. Significant financing components are typically not present in Aon’s arrangements.
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised services is transferred to the customer in the amount that best reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements where control is transferred over time, an input or output method is applied that represents a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. For arrangements that include variable consideration, the Company assesses whether any amounts should be constrained. For arrangements that include multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates consideration based on their relative fair values.
Costs incurred by the Company in obtaining a contract are capitalized and amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of control of the services to which the asset relates, considering anticipated renewals when applicable. Certain contract related costs, including pre-placement brokerage costs, are capitalized as a cost to fulfill and are amortized on a systematic basis consistent with the transfer of control of the services to which the asset relates, which is generally less than one year.
The Company has elected to apply practical expedients to not disclose the revenue related to unsatisfied performance obligations if (1) the contract has an original duration of 1 year or less, (2) the Company has recognized revenue for the amount in which it has the right to bill, and (3) the variable consideration is allocated entirely to an unsatisfied performance obligation which is recognized as a series of distinct goods or services that form a single performance obligation.

Disaggregation of Revenue
The following is a description of principal service lines from which the Company generates its revenue:
Commercial Risk Solutions includes retail brokerage, cyber solutions, global risk consulting, and captives. Revenue primarily includes insurance commissions and fees for services rendered. Revenue is predominantly recognized at a point in time upon the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement using output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements recognized over time, various output measures, including units transferred and time elapsed, are utilized to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Revenue is recorded net of allowances for estimated policy cancellations, which are determined based on an evaluation of historical and current cancellation data. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced near the effective date of the underlying policy or over the term of the arrangement in installments during the policy period.
Reinsurance Solutions includes treaty and facultative reinsurance brokerage and capital markets. Revenue primarily includes reinsurance commissions and fees for services rendered. Revenue is predominantly recognized at a point in time upon the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement using output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements recognized over time, various output measures, including units delivered and time elapsed, are utilized to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced at the inception of the reinsurance period for certain reinsurance brokerage, or more commonly, over the term of the arrangement in installments based on deposit or minimum premiums for most treaty reinsurance arrangements.
Retirement Solutions includes core retirement, investment consulting, and human capital. Revenue consists primarily of fees paid by customers for consulting services, such as risk management strategies, health and benefits, and human capital consulting services. Revenue recognized for these arrangements is predominantly recognized over the term of the arrangement using input or output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services, or for certain arrangements, at a point in time upon completion of the services. For consulting arrangements recognized over time, revenue will be recognized based on a measure of progress that depicts the transfer of control of the services to the customer, utilizing an appropriate input or output measure to provide a reasonable assessment of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation including units delivered or time elapsed. Fees paid by customers for consulting services are typically charged on an hourly, project or fixed-fee basis, and revenue for these arrangements is typically recognized based on time incurred, days elapsed, or reports delivered. Revenue from time-and-materials or cost-plus arrangements are recognized as services are performed using input or output measures to provide a reasonable assessment of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation including hours worked, and revenue for these arrangements is typically recognized based on time and materials incurred. Reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses are recorded as a component of revenue. Payment terms vary but are typically over the contract term in installments.
Health Solutions includes health and benefits brokerage and health care exchanges. Revenue primarily includes insurance commissions and fees for services rendered. For brokerage commissions, revenue is predominantly recognized at the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services using input or output measures, including units delivered or time elapsed, to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Revenue from health care exchange arrangements are typically recognized upon successful enrollment of participants, net of a reserve for estimated cancellations. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced at the effective date of the underlying policy or over the term of the arrangement in installments during the policy period. Payment terms for other services vary but are typically over the contract term in installments.
Data & Analytic Services includes Affinity, Aon InPoint, and ReView.  Revenue consists primarily of fees for services rendered and is generally recognized over the term of the arrangement to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. Payment terms vary but are typically over the contract term in installments. For arrangements recognized over time, revenue will be recognized based on a measure of progress that depicts the transfer of control of the services to the customer, utilizing an appropriate input or output measure to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation, including units delivered or time elapsed. Input and output measures utilized vary based on the arrangement but typically include reports provided or days elapsed.
Share-based Compensation Expense
Share-based payments to employees, including grants of restricted share units and performance share awards, are measured based on grant date fair value. The Company recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period for awards expected to ultimately vest. Forfeitures are estimated on the date of grant and revised if actual or expected forfeiture activity differs materially from original estimates.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company records net periodic cost relating to its pension and other postretirement benefit plans based on calculations that include various actuarial assumptions, including discount rates, assumed rates of return on plan assets, inflation rates, mortality rates, compensation increases, and turnover rates. The Company reviews its actuarial assumptions on an annual basis and modifies these assumptions based on current rates and trends. The effects of gains, losses, and prior service costs and credits are amortized over future service periods or future estimated lives if the plans are frozen as reflected in Other income (expense) within the Consolidated Statements of Income. The funded status of each plan, calculated as the fair value of plan assets less the benefit obligation, is reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position using a December 31 measurement date.
Net Income per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding, including participating securities, which consist of unvested share awards with non-forfeitable rights to dividends. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, which have been adjusted for the dilutive effect of potentially issuable ordinary shares, including certain contingently issuable shares. The diluted earnings per share calculation reflects the more dilutive effect of either (1) the two-class method that assumes that the participating securities have not been exercised, or (2) the treasury stock method.
Potentially issuable shares are not included in the computation of diluted income per share if their inclusion would be antidilutive.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
Cash and cash equivalents include cash balances and all highly liquid investments with initial maturities of three months or less. Short-term investments consist of money market funds. The estimated fair value of Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments approximates their carrying values.
At December 31, 2019, Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments totaled $928 million compared to $828 million at December 31, 2018. Of the total balance, $110 million and $91 million was restricted as to its use at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Included within the December 31, 2019 and 2018 balances, respectively, were £42.7 million ($55.5 million at December 31, 2019 exchanges rates) and £42.7 million ($53.9 million at December 31, 2018 exchange rates) of operating funds required to be held by the Company in the U.K. by the FCA, which were included in Short-term investments. 
Fiduciary Assets and Liabilities
In its capacity as an insurance agent and broker, Aon collects premiums from insureds and, after deducting its commission, remits the premiums to the respective insurers. Aon also collects claims or refunds from insurers on behalf of insureds. Uncollected premiums from insureds and uncollected claims or refunds from insurers are recorded as Fiduciary assets in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Unremitted insurance premiums and claims are held in a fiduciary capacity and the obligation to remit these funds is recorded as Fiduciary liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
Aon held fiduciary assets for premiums collected from insureds but not yet remitted to insurance companies and claims collected from insurance companies but not yet remitted to insureds of $5.2 billion and $3.9 billion at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These funds and a corresponding liability are included in Fiduciary assets and Fiduciary liabilities, respectively, in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts with respect to receivables is based on a combination of factors, including evaluation of historical write-offs, aging of balances, and other qualitative and quantitative analyses. Receivables, net included an allowance for doubtful accounts of $70 million and $62 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Included in this category are certain capitalized costs incurred during the application development stage related to directly obtaining, developing, or enhancing internal use software. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are generally as follows:
Asset Description
 
Estimated Useful Life
Software
 
Lesser of the life of an associated license, or 4 to 7 years
Leasehold improvements
 
Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term, not to exceed 10 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
4 to 10 years
Computer equipment
 
4 to 6 years
Buildings
 
35 years
Automobiles
 
6 years

Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired in the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is allocated to applicable reporting units. Upon disposition of a business entity, goodwill is allocated to the disposed entity based on the fair value of that entity compared to the fair value of the reporting unit in which it was included. Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is tested for impairment at least annually. The goodwill impairment test is performed at the reporting unit level. The Company may initially perform a qualitative analysis to determine if it is more likely than not that the goodwill balance is impaired. If a qualitative assessment is not performed or if a determination is made that it is not more likely than not that their value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, then the Company will perform a two-step quantitative analysis. First, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the Company performs a hypothetical purchase price allocation based on the reporting unit’s fair value to determine the fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. Any resulting difference will be a charge to Amortization and impairment of intangible assets in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the period in which the determination is made. Fair value is determined using a combination of present value techniques and market prices of comparable businesses.
We classify our intangible assets acquired as either tradenames, customer-related and contract-based, or technology and other. Amortization basis and estimated useful lives by intangible asset type are generally as follows:
Intangible Asset Description
 
Amortization Basis
 
Estimated Useful Life
Tradenames
 
Straight-line

1 to 3 years
Customer-related and contract-based
 
In line with underlying cash flows
 
7 to 20 years
Technology and other
 
Straight-line

5 to 7 years

Derivatives
Derivative instruments are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at fair value. Where the Company has entered into master netting agreements with counterparties, the derivative positions are netted by counterparties and are reported accordingly in other assets or other liabilities. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are recognized in earnings each period, unless the derivative is designated and qualifies as a cash flow or net investment hedge.
The Company has historically designated the following hedging relationships for certain transactions: (1) a hedge of the change in fair value of a recognized asset or liability or firm commitment (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of the variability in cash flows from a recognized variable-rate asset or liability or forecasted transaction (“cash flow hedge”), and (3) a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation (“net investment hedge”).
In order for a derivative to qualify for hedge accounting, the derivative must be formally designated as a fair value, cash flow, or a net investment hedge by documenting the relationship between the derivative and the hedged item. The documentation must include a description of the hedging instrument, the hedged item, the risk being hedged, Aon’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, and the method for assessing the effectiveness of the hedge. Additionally, the hedge relationship must be expected to be highly effective at offsetting changes in either the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item at both the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis. Aon assesses the ongoing effectiveness of its hedges quarterly or more frequently if facts and circumstances require.
For a derivative designated as a fair value hedging instrument, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the risk being hedged. The effect is to reflect in earnings the extent to which the hedge is not effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value. For a cash flow hedge that qualifies for hedge accounting, the change in fair value of a hedging instrument is recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and subsequently reclassified to earnings in the same period the hedged item impacts earnings. For a net investment hedge, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument is recognized in AOCI as part of the cumulative translation adjustment.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is not designated as part of a hedging relationship (commonly referred to as an “economic hedge”) are recorded in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the period of change.
The Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively when (1) the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, (2) the qualifying criteria are no longer met, or (3) management removes the designation of the hedging relationship.
Foreign Currency
Certain of the Company’s non-U.S. operations use their respective local currency as their functional currency. These operations that do not have the U.S. dollar as their functional currency translate their financial statements at the current rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses using rates that approximate those in effect during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in Net foreign currency translation adjustments within the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity. Further, gains and losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in a non-functional currency of that entity are included in Other income (expense) within the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are recognized for the effect of temporary differences between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted marginal tax rates and laws that are currently in effect. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in the period when the rate change is enacted.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by valuation allowances if, based on the consideration of all available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets are realized by having sufficient future taxable income to allow the related tax benefits to reduce taxes otherwise payable. The sources of taxable income that may be available to realize the benefit of deferred tax assets are future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carry-forwards, taxable income in carry-back years, and tax planning strategies that are both prudent and feasible.
The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if sustaining those positions is more likely than not. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold but are not highly certain are initially and subsequently measured based on the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement with the taxing authority.  Only information that is available at the reporting date is considered in the Company’s recognition and measurement analysis, and events or changes in facts and circumstances are accounted for in the period in which the event or change in circumstance occurs. 
The Company records penalties and interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in Income taxes in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
Leases
The Company leases office facilities, equipment, and automobiles under non-cancelable operating and finance leases. The Company’s lease obligations are primarily for the use of office facilities. The Company evaluates if a leasing arrangement exists upon inception of a contract. A contract contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified tangible assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Identified property, plant, or equipment may include a physically distinct portion of a larger asset, or a portion of an asset that represents substantially all of the capacity of the asset but is not physically distinct. The Company assesses whether a contract implicitly contains the right to control the use of a tangible asset that is not already owned. In addition, the Company subleases certain real estate properties to third parties, which are classified as operating leases.
The Company’s leases expire at various dates and may contain renewal and expansion options. The exercise of lease renewal and expansion options are typically at the Company’s sole discretion and are only included in the determination of the lease term if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the option. The Company’s leases do not typically contain termination options. In addition, the Company’s lease agreements typically do not contain any material residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants.
ROU assets and lease liabilities are based on the present value of the minimum lease payments over the lease term. The Company has elected the practical expedient related to lease and non-lease components, as an accounting policy election for all asset classes,
which allows a lessee to not separate non-lease from lease components and instead account for consideration received in a contract as a single lease component.
The Company made a policy election to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. However, the Company recognized these lease payments in the Consolidated Statements of Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the expense was incurred. The Company chose to apply this accounting policy across all classes of underlying assets.
A portion of the Company’s lease agreements include variable lease payments that are not recorded in the initial measurement of the lease liability and ROU asset balances. For real estate arrangements, base rental payments may be escalated according to annual changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) or other indices. The escalated rental payments based on the estimated CPI at the lease commencement date are included within minimum rental payments; however, changes in CPI are considered variable in nature and are recognized as variable lease costs in the period in which the obligation is incurred. Additionally, real estate lease agreements may include other variable payments related to operating expenses charged by the landlord based on actual expenditures. Information technology equipment agreements may include variable payments based on usage of the equipment. These expenses are also recognized as variable lease costs in the period in which the expense is incurred.
The Company utilizes discount rates to determine the present value of the lease payments based on information available at the commencement date of the lease. As the rate implicit in each lease is not typically readily available, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on factors such as the lease term and the economic environment where the lease exists to determine the appropriate present value of future lease payments. When determining the incremental borrowing rate, the Company considers the rate of interest it would pay on a secured borrowing in an amount equal to the lease payments for the underlying asset under similar terms.
Operating leases are included in Operating lease ROU assets, Other current liabilities, and Non-current operating lease liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Finance leases are included in Other non-current assets, Other current liabilities, and Other non-current liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Aon plc and those entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. To determine if Aon holds a controlling financial interest in an entity, the Company first evaluates if it is required to apply the variable interest entity (“VIE”) model to the entity, otherwise, the entity is evaluated under the voting interest model. Where Aon holds rights that give it the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance, combined with a variable interest that gives the right to receive potentially significant benefits or the obligation to absorb potentially significant losses, the Company has a controlling financial interest in that VIE. Aon holds a controlling financial interest in entities that are not VIEs where it, directly or indirectly, holds more than 50% of the voting rights or where it exercises control through substantive participating rights or as a general partner.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new accounting guidance related to reclassification of certain tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive income. The guidance allowed a reclassification from accumulated comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The guidance was effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2019. Aon did not elect to reclassify stranded tax effects on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position; therefore, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2019, there was no impact on the net income of the Company. It is the Company’s policy to release income tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive loss using the portfolio approach.
Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities
In August 2017, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to targeted improvements to accounting for hedging activities. The new guidance amended its hedge accounting model to enable entities to better portray their risk management activities in the financial statements. The guidance eliminated the requirement to separately measure and report hedge ineffectiveness and required the effect of a hedging instrument to be presented in the same income statement line as the hedged item. The new guidance was effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2019 and the Company adopted it on a modified retrospective basis with no cumulative effect adjustment to Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) or corresponding adjustment to Retained earnings. Changes
to the Consolidated Statement of Income and financial statement disclosures were applied prospectively. Under the new guidance, gains or losses on certain derivative hedging instruments are recognized in Revenue, as opposed to Other income (expense) under the previous guidance. For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2019, the adoption of this guidance had no impact on the net income and an insignificant impact on the operating income of the Company.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard related to leases, which required lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases. Under the new standard, a lessee is required to recognize in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, liabilities to make future lease payments and ROU assets representing its right to use the underlying assets for the lease term. The recognition, measurement, timing, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee did not significantly changed from previous U.S. GAAP. Under previous U.S. GAAP, leases classified as operating were not required to be recognized as assets and liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, and expense for minimum lease payments would be recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Leases classified as capital leases under previous U.S. GAAP were initially recorded using the present value of the minimum lease payments, with an associated capital lease liability, classified as short-term or long-term, as appropriate in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
The Company adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the period of adoption. Under this approach, prior periods were not restated. Rather, lease balances and other disclosures for prior periods were provided in the Notes to Consolidate Financial Statements as previously reported, and the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance was recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2019.
The modified retrospective approach included several optional practical expedients available that entities could elect to apply upon transition. These practical expedients related to the identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date, and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. The Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which allowed a lessee to carry forward their population of existing leases, the classification of each lease, as well as the treatment of initial direct costs as of the period of adoption. In addition, the Company elected the practical expedient related to lease and non-lease components, as an accounting policy election for all asset classes, which allowed a lessee to not separate non-lease from lease components and instead account for consideration paid in a contract as a single lease component. Lastly, the Company did not elect the practical expedient related to hindsight analysis which allowed a lessee to use hindsight in determining the lease term and in assessing impairment of the entity’s ROU assets.
The Company made a policy election to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. However, the Company recognized these lease payments in the Consolidated Statement of Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the expense was incurred. The Company chose to apply this accounting policy across all classes of underlying assets. Additionally, upon adoption, the Company utilized a discount rate to determine the present value of the lease payments based on information available as of January 1, 2019.
Beginning January 1, 2019, operating ROU assets and operating lease liabilities were recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. Operating leases in effect prior to January 1, 2019 were recognized at the present value of the remaining payments for the remaining lease term as of January 1, 2019. Upon adoption, the Company recognized ROU assets and lease liabilities of $1.1 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively. The standard had an insignificant impact on the Consolidated Statement of Income and no impact on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Refer to Note 10 “Lease Commitments” for further information including significant assumptions and judgments made.

As a result of applying the modified retrospective approach to adopt the new leasing standard, the following adjustments were made to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of January 1, 2019 (in millions):
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
 
January 1,
2019
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$

 
$
1,021

 
$
1,021

Other non-current assets
$
448

 
$
78

 
$
526

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
$
936

 
$
219

 
$
1,155

Non-current operating lease liabilities
$

 
$
1,014

 
$
1,014

Other non-current liabilities
$
1,097

 
$
(134
)
 
$
963


Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued a new accounting standard on revenue from contracts with customers (the “Standard” or “ASC 606”), which superseded nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP (“ASC 605”). The core principal of the Standard is that an entity should recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company elected to apply the modified retrospective adoption approach to all contracts. Under this approach, prior periods were not restated. Rather, revenues and other disclosures for prior periods were provided in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as previous reported under ASC 605, and the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard was recognized as an adjustment to Retained earnings for approximately $507 million.

The following summarizes the significant changes to the Company as a result of the adoption of ASC 606 on January 1, 2018.

The Company previously recognized revenue either at a point in time or over a period of time based on the transfer of value to customers or as the remuneration became determinable. Under ASC 606, the revenue related to certain brokerage services recognized over a period of time is recognized on the effective date of the associated policies when control of the policy transfers to the customer. This change resulted in a significant shift in timing of interim revenue for the Reinsurance Solutions revenue line and, to a lesser extent, certain other brokerage services.

The Standard provides guidance on accounting for certain revenue-related costs including when to capitalize costs associated with obtaining and fulfilling a contract. The majority of these costs were previously expensed as incurred under ASC 605. Assets recognized for the costs to obtain a contract, which includes certain sales commissions, are amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the services to which the asset relates, considering anticipated renewals when applicable. Assets recognized as costs to fulfill a contract, which includes internal costs related to pre-placement broking activities, as well as other costs, are amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the services to which the asset relates, which is generally less than one year.
Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted
Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes
In December 2019, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating some exceptions to the general approach in the existing guidance. It also clarifies certain aspects of the existing guidance to promote more consistent application. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2021, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the guidance will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the period of adoption.

Cloud Computing Arrangements
In August 2018, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract. The new guidance aligns capitalization requirements for certain implementation costs incurred in cloud computing arrangements with existing requirements for capitalizing implementation costs for internal-use software. These costs will be deferred over the term of the hosting arrangement, including any optional renewal periods the entity is reasonably certain to exercise. An entity may apply the new guidance on either a prospective or retrospective basis. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2020. The Company will adopt the new guidance on a prospective basis for all implementation costs incurred after the date of initial adoption. The Company does not expect adoption to have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans
In August 2018, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans. The guidance requires sponsors of these plans to provide additional disclosures, including weighted average interest rates used in the entity’s cash balance pension plans and a narrative description of reasons for any significant gains or losses impacting the benefit obligation for the period, and eliminates certain previous disclosure requirements. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2021 with early adoption permitted and will be applied retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the guidance will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the period of adoption.
Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment
In January 2017, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on simplifying the test for goodwill impairment. Currently the standard requires an entity to perform a two-step test to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment. In Step 1, an entity compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the entity performs Step 2 and compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill for that reporting unit. An impairment charge equal to the amount by which the carrying amount of goodwill for the reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill is recorded, limited to the amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The new guidance removes Step 2. An entity will apply a one-step quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance does not amend the optional qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment. The Company will adopt the new guidance in the first quarter of 2020 on a prospective basis. The Company does not expect adoption to have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Losses
In June 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard on the measurement of credit losses on financial instruments. The new standard replaces the current incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. An entity will apply the new standard through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the standard is effective. The new standard is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2020. The Company has executed a comprehensive approach to assess the impact of the new accounting standard. Further, control activities and operational processes have been designed and are being implemented to ensure compliance with the new standard. The Company will adopt this standard on January 1, 2020 using a modified retrospective adoption approach. Under this approach, prior periods will not be restated, rather, the cumulative effect of initially applying the new standard will be recognized as a decrease to Retained earnings as of January 1, 2020. The Company expects this adjustment to be less than $10 million.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table summarizes revenue from contracts with customers by principal service line (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Commercial Risk Solutions
 
$
4,673

 
$
4,652

 
$
4,169

Reinsurance Solutions
 
1,686

 
1,563

 
1,429

Retirement Solutions
 
1,817

 
1,865

 
1,755

Health Solutions
 
1,667

 
1,596

 
1,515

Data & Analytic Services
 
1,184

 
1,105

 
1,140

Elimination
 
(14
)
 
(11
)
 
(10
)
Total revenue
 
$
11,013

 
$
10,770

 
$
9,998


Consolidated revenue from contracts with customers by geographic area, which is attributed on the basis of where the services are performed, is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
5,016

 
$
4,677

 
$
4,425

Americas other than United States
 
919

 
940

 
976

United Kingdom
 
1,502

 
1,555

 
1,436

Europe, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom
 
2,338

 
2,413

 
2,025

Asia Pacific
 
1,238

 
1,185

 
1,136

Total revenue
 
$
11,013

 
$
10,770

 
$
9,998



Contract Costs

Changes in the net carrying amount of costs to fulfill contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
329

 
$
298

Additions
 
1,453

 
1,504

Amortization
 
(1,447
)
 
(1,465
)
Impairment
 

 

Foreign currency translation and other
 

 
(8
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
335

 
$
329



Changes in the net carrying amount of costs to obtain contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
156

 
$
145

Additions
 
58

 
53

Amortization
 
(44
)
 
(41
)
Impairment
 

 

Foreign currency translation and other
 
1

 
(1
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
171

 
$
156


v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Other Financial Data [Abstract]  
Other Financial Data Other Financial Data
Consolidated Statements of Income Information
Other Income (Expense)
The components of Other income (expense) are as follows (in millions):
 
Years ended December 31
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Foreign currency remeasurement
$
9

 
$
25

 
$
(37
)
Disposal of businesses
13

 
(6
)
 
(16
)
Pension and other postretirement
9

 
1

 
(86
)
Equity earnings
4

 
4

 
12

Financial instruments
(34
)
 
(49
)
 
2

Total
$
1

 
$
(25
)
 
$
(125
)

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position Information
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Changes in the net carrying amount of allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Balance at beginning of period
$
62

 
$
59

 
$
56

Provision
27

 
24

 
18

Accounts written off, net of recoveries
(19
)
 
(25
)
 
(18
)
Foreign currency translation and other

 
4

 
3

Balance at end of period
$
70

 
$
62

 
$
59


Other Current Assets
The components of Other current assets are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers
$
335

 
$
329

Taxes receivable
88

 
113

Prepaid expenses
97

 
97

Receivables from the Divested Business (1)
4

 
12

Other
78

 
67

Total
$
602

 
$
618


(1)
Refer to Note 5 “Discontinued Operations” for further information.

Fixed Assets, net
The components of Fixed assets, net are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Software
$
727

 
$
693

Leasehold improvements
358

 
334

Computer equipment
250

 
279

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
225

 
228

Construction in progress
183

 
154

Other
37

 
45

Fixed assets, gross
1,780

 
1,733

Less: Accumulated depreciation
1,159

 
1,145

Fixed assets, net
$
621

 
$
588


Depreciation expense, which includes software amortization, was $172 million, $176 million, and $187 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Other Non-current Assets
The components of Other non-current assets are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Costs to obtain contracts with customers
$
171

 
$
156

Investments
53

 
54

Leases (1)
100

 

Taxes receivable
102

 
100

Other
144

 
138

Total
$
570

 
$
448


(1)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The Other non-current asset balances related to leasing under the legacy accounting standard are reflected in Other as reported in December 31, 2018. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
Other Current Liabilities
The components of Other current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred revenue (1)
$
270

 
$
251

Taxes payable
93

 
83

Leases (2)
210

 

Other
513

 
602

Total
$
1,086

 
$
936


(1)
$532 million and $487 million was recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income during the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
(2)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The Other current liability balances related to leasing under the legacy accounting standard are reflected in Other as reported in December 31, 2018. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
Other Non-current Liabilities
The components of Other non-current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Taxes payable (1)
$
525

 
$
585

Leases (2)
76

 
169

Compensation and benefits
49

 
56

Deferred revenue
62

 
65

Other
165

 
222

Total
$
877

 
$
1,097


(1)
Includes $145 million and $240 million for the non-current portion of the Transition Tax, as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Refer to Note 11 “Income Taxes” for further information on the Transition Tax.
(2)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The comparable period presented reflects balances under the legacy accounting standard. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Discontinued Operations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
On February 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Tempo Acquisition, LLC (the “Purchase Agreement”) to sell the Divested Business to an entity formed and controlled by affiliates of the Buyer and certain designated purchasers that are direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Buyer.
On May 1, 2017, the Buyer purchased all of the outstanding equity interests of the Divested Business, plus certain related assets and liabilities, for a purchase price of $4.3 billion in cash paid at closing, subject to customary adjustments set forth in the Purchase Agreement, and deferred consideration of up to $500 million. Cash proceeds after customary adjustments and before taxes due were $4.2 billion.
Aon and the Buyer entered into certain transaction-related agreements at the closing, including two commercial agreements, a transition services agreement, certain intellectual property license agreements, subleases, and other customary agreements. Aon expects to continue to be a significant client of the Divested Business and the Divested Business has agreed to use Aon for its broking and other services for a specified period of time.
The financial results of the Divested Business for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017 are presented as Net income (loss) from discontinued operations on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table presents the financial results of the Divested Business (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
698

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating expenses
 
2

 
12

 
656

Operating income from discontinued operations
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
42

Other income
 

 

 
10

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
52

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
3

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, excluding gain
 
(1
)
 
(8
)
 
49

Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
 

 
82

 
779

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
(1
)
 
$
74

 
$
828


Upon triggering held for sale criteria in February 2017, Aon ceased depreciating and amortizing all long-lived assets included in discontinued operations. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017, include $8 million of depreciation of fixed assets and $11 million of intangible asset amortization for the time prior to the Company triggering held for sale criteria.
The Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present the operating, investing, and financing cash flows of the Divested Business as discontinued operations. Aon uses a centralized approach to cash management and financing of its operations. Prior to the closing of the transaction, portions of the Divested Business’s cash were transferred to Aon daily, and Aon would fund the Divested Business as needed. There were no Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at December 31, 2017 or thereafter. Total proceeds received for the sale of the Divested Business and taxes paid as a result of the sale are recognized on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in Cash provided by investing activities - continuing operations and Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations, respectively for the period ended December 31, 2017.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Restructuring
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring Restructuring
In 2017, Aon initiated the Restructuring Plan in connection with the sale of the Divested Business. The Restructuring Plan was intended to streamline operations across the organization and deliver greater efficiency, insight, and connectivity. The Company has incurred all remaining costs for the Restructuring Plan and the plan was closed in the fourth quarter of 2019.
The Restructuring Plan resulted in cumulative charges of $1,433 million, consisting of $619 million in workforce reduction, $119 million in technology rationalization costs, $69 million in lease consolidation costs, $53 million in non-cash asset impairments, and $573 million in other costs, including certain separation costs associated with the sale of the Divested Business. These charges are included in Compensation and benefits, Information technology, Premises, Depreciation of fixed assets, and Other general expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company eliminated 5,832 positions under the Restructuring Program.
The following table summarizes restructuring and related expenses by type that were incurred through the end of the Restructuring Plan (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
Completed Plan Total
Workforce reduction
 
$
205

 
$
115

 
$
299

 
$
619

Technology rationalization (1)
 
39

 
47

 
33

 
119

Lease consolidation (1)
 
33

 
28

 
8

 
69

Asset impairments
 
14

 
13

 
26

 
53

Other costs associated with restructuring and separation (1) (2)
 
160

 
282

 
131

 
573

Total restructuring and related expenses
 
$
451

 
$
485

 
$
497

 
$
1,433

(1)
Total contract termination costs incurred under the Restructuring Plan associated with technology rationalizations, lease consolidations, and other costs associated with restructuring and separation for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 were $0 million, $33 million, and $13 million, respectively; for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 were $5 million, $25 million, and $85 million, respectively; and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 were $1 million, $8 million, and $3 million, respectively.
(2)
Other costs associated with the Restructuring Plan include those to separate the Divested Business, as well as moving costs, and consulting and legal fees. These costs are typically recognized when incurred.
The changes in the Company’s liabilities for the Restructuring Plan as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Restructuring Plan
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
$
201

Expensed
 
418

Cash payments
 
(415
)
Foreign currency translation and other
 

Balance at December 31, 2019
 
$
204


The Company’s unpaid liabilities for the Restructuring Plan are included in both Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and Other non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations and Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses
Completed Acquisitions
The Company completed three acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2019 and eight acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2018. The following table includes the preliminary fair values of consideration transferred, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed as a result of the Company’s acquisitions (in millions):
 
For the year ended December 31, 2019
Consideration transferred
 
Cash
$
42

Deferred and contingent consideration
8

Aggregate consideration transferred
$
50

 
 
Assets acquired
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
4

Receivables, net

Goodwill
34

Intangible assets, net
22

Fixed assets, net
1

Other assets
13

Total assets acquired
74

Liabilities assumed
 
Current liabilities
18

Other non-current liabilities
6

Total liabilities assumed
24

Net assets acquired
$
50


Intangible assets are primarily customer-related and contract-based assets. Those intangible assets acquired as part of a business acquisition in 2019 had a weighted average useful economic life of 7 years. Acquisition related costs incurred and recognized within Other general expense for the year ended December 31, 2019 were $1 million. Total revenue for these acquisitions included in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019 was approximately $7 million.
The results of operations of these acquisitions are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of the respective acquisition dates. The Company’s results of operations would not have been materially different if these acquisitions had been reported from the beginning of the period in which they were acquired.
2019 Acquisitions
On July 31, 2019, the Company completed the transaction to acquire Ovatio Courtage SAS, an insurance broker based in France.
On July 31, 2019, the Company completed the transaction to acquire Zalba-Caldu Correduria de Seguros, S.A., a Spanish insurance broker.
On January 1, 2019, the Company completed the transaction to acquire Chapka Assurances SAS based in France.
2018 Acquisitions
On December 31, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire certain assets of Bill Beatty Insurance Agency, Inc. based in the United States.
On November 15, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire certain business and assets of North Harbour Insurance Services (1985) Limited, a New Zealand-based firm.
On October 25, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire 100% capital of GEFASS S.R.L and GE.F.IT S.R.L., Italy-based firms specialized in Bancassurance schemes.
On May 9, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire certain assets of 601West, a division of Lee & Hayes, P.L.L.C. based in the United States.
On April 24, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire Inspiring Benefits, S.L., a Spain-based firm specialized in employee loyalty, wellbeing, and rewards programs.
On March 1, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire the business and assets of the trade credit business of Niche International Business Proprietary Limited, a trade credit brokerage based in Johannesburg, South Africa.
On March 1, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire Affinity Risk Partners (Brokers) Pty. Ltd., an insurance broker in Victoria, Australia.
On January 19, 2018, the Company completed the transaction to acquire substantially all of the assets of The Burchfield Group, a provider in pharmacy benefit consulting, auditing, and health plan compliance services based in the United States.
Completed Dispositions
The Company completed eight dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company completed four dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2018 and nine dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2017, excluding the sale of the Divested Business.
Total pretax gains, net of losses, for the year ended December 31, 2019 was $13 million. Total pretax losses, net of gains, for the years ended December 31, 2018, and 2017, were $6 million and $16 million, respectively. Gains and losses recognized as a result of a disposition are included in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
During 2018, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $176 million related to certain assets and liabilities held for sale. The impairment charge was recognized in Amortization and impairment of intangible assets on the Consolidated Statement of Income. During 2017, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $380 million to its tradenames associated with the Divested Business as these assets were not sold to the Buyer.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are as follows (in millions):
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
8,358

Goodwill related to current year acquisitions
38

Goodwill related to disposals
(2
)
Goodwill related to prior year acquisitions
4

Foreign currency translation
(227
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
8,171

Goodwill related to current year acquisitions
34

Goodwill related to disposals
(11
)
Goodwill related to prior year acquisitions
2

Foreign currency translation
(31
)
Balance as of December 31, 2019
$
8,165


Other intangible assets by asset class are as follows (in millions):
 
As of December 31
 
2019
 
2018
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
Customer-related and contract-based
$
2,264

 
$
1,600

 
$
664

 
$
2,240

 
$
1,444

 
$
796

Tradenames
1,029

 
956

 
73

 
1,027

 
740

 
287

Technology and other
380

 
334

 
46

 
391

 
325

 
66

Total
$
3,673

 
$
2,890

 
$
783

 
$
3,658

 
$
2,509

 
$
1,149

Amortization expense and impairment charges from finite lived intangible assets were $392 million, $593 million, and $704 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
The estimated future amortization for finite-lived intangible assets as of December 31, 2019 is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Estimated Future Amortization
For the years ended
 
2020
 
$
223

2021
 
127

2022
 
86

2023
 
76

2024
 
59

Thereafter
 
212

Total
 
$
783


v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
The following is a summary of outstanding debt (in millions):
As of December 31
2019

2018
Commercial paper
$
112

 
$
250

5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020
600

 
599

2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021
399

 
398

2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022
497

 

4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023
348

 
348

3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024
597

 
596

3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025
746

 
746

2.875% Senior Notes due May 2026 (EUR 500M)
550

 
562

8.205% Junior Subordinated Notes due January 2027
521

 
521

4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028
346

 
347

3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029
744

 

6.25% Senior Notes due September 2040
296

 
296

4.25% Senior Notes due December 2042
199

 
198

4.45% Senior Notes due May 2043
246

 
246

4.60% Senior Notes due June 2044
544

 
544

4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045
593

 
592

Other
1

 
1

Total debt
7,339

 
6,244

Less: Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
712

 
251

Total long-term debt
$
6,627

 
$
5,993


Notes
On November 15, 2019, Aon Corporation issued $500 million 2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering to pay down a portion of outstanding commercial paper and for general corporate purposes.
In September 2019, the Company’s $600 million 5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as the date of maturity is in less than one year.
On May 2, 2019, Aon Corporation issued $750 million 3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering to pay down a portion of outstanding commercial paper and for general corporate purposes.
On December 3, 2018, Aon Corporation issued $350 million 4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering to pay down a portion of outstanding commercial paper and for general corporate purposes.
Each of the notes issued by Aon plc is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon Corporation, and each of the notes issued by Aon Corporation is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon plc. Refer to Note 19 “Guarantee of Registered Securities” for additional information regarding guarantees of outstanding debt securities. Each of the notes described and identified in the table above contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants, and the Company was in compliance with all such covenants as of December 31, 2019.
Repayments of total debt are as follows (in millions):
2020
$
712

2021
400

2022
500

2023
350

2024
600

Thereafter
4,882

Total Repayments
7,444

Unamortized discounts, premiums, and debt issuance costs
(105
)
Total Debt
$
7,339


Revolving Credit Facilities
As of December 31, 2019, Aon plc had two primary committed credit facilities outstanding: its $900 million multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in February 2022 and its $400 million multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in October 2023.
Each of these facilities includes customary representations, warranties, and covenants, including financial covenants that require Aon to maintain specified ratios of adjusted consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense and consolidated debt to adjusted consolidated EBITDA, in each case, tested quarterly. At December 31, 2019, Aon did not have borrowings under either credit facility, and was in compliance with the financial covenants and all other covenants contained therein during the twelve months ended December 31, 2019.
Commercial Paper
Aon Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Aon plc, has established a U.S. commercial paper program, and Aon plc has established a European multi-currency commercial paper program. Commercial paper may be issued in aggregate principal amounts of up to $600 million under the U.S. program and €525 million under the European program, not to exceed the amount of the Company’s committed credit, which was $1.3 billion at December 31, 2019. The U.S. commercial paper program is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon plc and the European multi-currency commercial paper program is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon Corporation.
Commercial paper outstanding, which is included in Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, is as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
 
2019
 
2018
Commercial paper outstanding
 
$
112

 
$
250


The weighted average commercial paper outstanding and its related interest rates are as follows (in millions, except percentages):
Years ended December 31
 
2019
 
2018
Weighted average commercial paper outstanding
 
$
511

 
$
580

Weighted average interest rate of commercial paper outstanding
 
0.27
%
 
0.84
%

v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Leases, Operating [Abstract]  
Lease Commitments Lease Commitments
The classification of operating and finance lease asset and liability balances within the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is as follows (in millions):
As of
 
December 31, 2019
Assets
 
 
Operating lease assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
929

Finance lease assets
Other non-current assets
100

Total lease assets
 
$
1,029

 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
Current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Other current liabilities
$
186

   Finance
Other current liabilities
24

Non-current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Non-current operating lease liabilities
944

   Finance
Other non-current liabilities
76

Total lease liabilities
 
$
1,230


The components of lease costs are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Operating lease cost
$
234

Finance lease costs
 
   Amortization of leased assets
26

   Interest on lease liabilities
2

Variable lease cost
60

Short-term lease cost (1)
5

Sublease income
(32
)
Net lease cost
$
295

(1) Short-term lease cost does not include expenses related to leases with a lease term of one month or less.

Weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate related to operating and finance leases are as follows:
As of
December 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
 
   Operating leases
7.9

   Finance leases
4.4

Weighted average discount rate
 
   Operating leases
3.2
%
   Finance leases
2.0
%

Other cash and non-cash related activities are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
   Operating cash flows for operating leases
$
264

   Financing cash flows for finance leases
$
17

Non-cash related activities
 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
$
155

ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
$
48

Operating lease ROU asset expense (1)
$
195

Changes in Non-current operating lease liabilities (1)
$
(70
)
(1)
The Company has recorded non-cash changes in Operating lease ROU assets and Non-current operating lease liabilities through Other assets and liabilities in Cash flows from operations within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Maturity analysis of operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
 
Total
2020
$
208

 
$
26

 
$
234

2021
202

 
26

 
228

2022
177

 
20

 
197

2023
141

 
18

 
159

2024
113

 
15

 
128

Thereafter
432

 

 
432

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments
1,273

 
105

 
1,378

Less: Imputed interest
(143
)
 
(5
)
 
(148
)
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,130

 
$
100

 
$
1,230

At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in millions):
 
Gross rental commitments
 
Rentals from subleases
 
Net rental commitments
2019
$
303

 
$
(34
)
 
$
269

2020
253

 
(30
)
 
223

2021
221

 
(30
)
 
191

2022
182

 
(30
)
 
152

2023
148

 
(12
)
 
136

Thereafter
472

 
(5
)
 
467

Total minimum payments required
$
1,579

 
$
(141
)
 
$
1,438


Lease Commitments Lease Commitments
The classification of operating and finance lease asset and liability balances within the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is as follows (in millions):
As of
 
December 31, 2019
Assets
 
 
Operating lease assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
929

Finance lease assets
Other non-current assets
100

Total lease assets
 
$
1,029

 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
Current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Other current liabilities
$
186

   Finance
Other current liabilities
24

Non-current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Non-current operating lease liabilities
944

   Finance
Other non-current liabilities
76

Total lease liabilities
 
$
1,230


The components of lease costs are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Operating lease cost
$
234

Finance lease costs
 
   Amortization of leased assets
26

   Interest on lease liabilities
2

Variable lease cost
60

Short-term lease cost (1)
5

Sublease income
(32
)
Net lease cost
$
295

(1) Short-term lease cost does not include expenses related to leases with a lease term of one month or less.

Weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate related to operating and finance leases are as follows:
As of
December 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
 
   Operating leases
7.9

   Finance leases
4.4

Weighted average discount rate
 
   Operating leases
3.2
%
   Finance leases
2.0
%

Other cash and non-cash related activities are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
   Operating cash flows for operating leases
$
264

   Financing cash flows for finance leases
$
17

Non-cash related activities
 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
$
155

ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
$
48

Operating lease ROU asset expense (1)
$
195

Changes in Non-current operating lease liabilities (1)
$
(70
)
(1)
The Company has recorded non-cash changes in Operating lease ROU assets and Non-current operating lease liabilities through Other assets and liabilities in Cash flows from operations within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Maturity analysis of operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
 
Total
2020
$
208

 
$
26

 
$
234

2021
202

 
26

 
228

2022
177

 
20

 
197

2023
141

 
18

 
159

2024
113

 
15

 
128

Thereafter
432

 

 
432

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments
1,273

 
105

 
1,378

Less: Imputed interest
(143
)
 
(5
)
 
(148
)
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,130

 
$
100

 
$
1,230

At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in millions):
 
Gross rental commitments
 
Rentals from subleases
 
Net rental commitments
2019
$
303

 
$
(34
)
 
$
269

2020
253

 
(30
)
 
223

2021
221

 
(30
)
 
191

2022
182

 
(30
)
 
152

2023
148

 
(12
)
 
136

Thereafter
472

 
(5
)
 
467

Total minimum payments required
$
1,579

 
$
(141
)
 
$
1,438


v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes  Income Taxes
Income before income tax from continuing operations and the provision for income tax from continuing operations consist of the following (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
228

 
$
(240
)
 
$
(420
)
U.S.
(219
)
 
(601
)
 
(765
)
Other
1,862

 
2,087

 
1,870

Total
$
1,871

 
$
1,246

 
$
685

Income tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
20

 
$
21

 
$
1

U.S. federal
22

 
101

 
48

U.S. state and local
41

 
35

 
18

Other
250

 
214

 
201

Total current tax expense
$
333

 
$
371

 
$
268

Deferred tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
35

 
$
19

 
$
(5
)
U.S. federal
(20
)
 
(165
)
 
12

U.S. state and local
(27
)
 
(56
)
 
(35
)
Other
(24
)
 
(23
)
 
10

Total deferred tax benefit
$
(36
)
 
$
(225
)
 
$
(18
)
Total income tax expense
$
297

 
$
146

 
$
250


Income before income taxes shown above is based on the location of the business unit to which such earnings are attributable for tax purposes. In addition, because the earnings shown above may, in some cases, be subject to taxation in more than one country, the income tax provision shown above as U.K., U.S. or Other may not correspond to the geographic attribution of the earnings.
The Company performs a reconciliation of the income tax provisions based on its domicile and statutory rate at each reporting period. The 2019, 2018, and 2017 reconciliations are based on the U.K. statutory corporate tax rate of 19.0%, 19.0%, and 19.3%, respectively. The reconciliation to the provisions from continuing operations reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows:
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Statutory tax rate
19.0%
 
19.0%
 
19.3%
U.S. state income taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit
0.5
 
(0.4)
 
(1.5)
Taxes on international operations (1)
(6.0)
 
(7.3)
 
(30.3)
Nondeductible expenses
1.6
 
2.7
 
3.4
Adjustments to prior year tax requirements
0.1
 
0.9
 
2.0
Adjustments to valuation allowances
1.8
 
3.8
 
(1.8)
Change in uncertain tax positions
2.2
 
0.9
 
1.6
Excess tax benefits related to shared based compensation (2)
(2.8)
 
(3.6)
 
(8.0)
U.S. Tax Reform impact (3)
(0.3)
 
7.1
 
51.2
Loss on disposition
 
(10.2)
 
Other — net
(0.2)
 
(1.2)
 
0.6
Effective tax rate
15.9%
 
11.7%
 
36.5%
(1)
The Company determines the adjustment for taxes on international operations based on the difference between the statutory tax rate applicable to earnings in each foreign jurisdiction and the enacted rate of 19.0%, 19.0% and 19.3% at December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The benefit to the Company’s effective income tax rate from taxes on international operations relates to benefits from lower-taxed global operations, primarily due to the use of global funding structures and the tax holiday in Singapore. The impact decreased from 2017 to 2018 primarily as a result of the decrease in the U.S. federal tax rate.
(2)
With the adoption of ASU 2016-09 in 2017, excess tax benefits and deficiencies from share-based payment transactions are recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
(3)
The impact of the Tax Reform Act including the Transition Tax, the re-measurement of U.S. deferred tax assets and liabilities from 35% to 21%, withholding tax accruals, and the allocation of tax benefit between continuing operations and discontinued operations related to utilization of foreign tax credits.
For the tax impact of discontinued operations, see Note 5 “Discontinued Operations”.
The Company has elected to account for global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) in the period in which it is incurred, and therefore has not provided deferred tax impacts of GILTI in its Consolidated Financial Statements.
The components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Net operating loss, capital loss, interest, and tax credit carryforwards
$
440

 
$
563

Employee benefit plans
373

 
351

Lease liabilities
247

 

Accrued interest
116

 

Other accrued expenses
68

 
98

Investment basis differences
28

 
28

Deferred revenue
24

 
29

Lease and service guarantees
3

 
5

Other
57

 
46

Total
1,356

 
1,120

Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
(200
)
 
(171
)
Total
$
1,156

 
$
949

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Intangibles and property, plant and equipment
$
(251
)
 
$
(310
)
Lease right-of-use asset
(219
)
 

Deferred costs
(128
)
 
(143
)
Unremitted earnings
(28
)
 
(30
)
Unrealized foreign exchange gains
(26
)
 
(26
)
Other accrued expenses
(25
)
 
(36
)
Other
(33
)
 
(24
)
Total
$
(710
)
 
$
(569
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
446

 
$
380


Deferred income taxes (assets and liabilities have been netted by jurisdiction) have been classified in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets — non-current
$
645

 
$
561

Deferred tax liabilities — non-current
(199
)
 
(181
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
446

 
$
380


In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized and adjusts the valuation allowance accordingly. Considerations with respect to the realizability of deferred tax assets include the period of expiration of the deferred tax asset, historical earnings and projected future taxable income by jurisdiction as well as tax liabilities for the tax jurisdiction to which the tax asset relates. Significant management judgment is required in determining the assumptions and estimates related to the amount and timing of future taxable income. Valuation allowances have been established primarily with regard to the tax benefits of certain net operating loss, capital loss, and interest carryforwards. Valuation allowances increased by $29 million as of December 31, 2019, when compared to December 31, 2018. The change is primarily attributable to interest carryforwards generated in 2019 for which utilization is subject to limitation.

The Company generally intends to limit distributions from foreign subsidiaries to earnings previously taxed in the U.S., primarily as a result of the Transition Tax or GILTI.  As of December 31, 2019, the Company has accrued $28 million for local country income taxes, withholding taxes and state income taxes on those undistributed earnings that are not indefinitely reinvested. The Company has not provided for deferred taxes on outside basis differences in our investments in our foreign subsidiaries that are unrelated to these accumulated undistributed earnings, as these outside basis differences are indefinitely reinvested. A determination of the unrecognized deferred taxes related to these other components of our outside basis differences is not practicable.

The Company had the following net operating loss, capital loss, and interest carryforwards (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
U.K.
 
 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
$
438

 
$
541

Capital loss carryforwards
$
411

 
$
400

Interest carryforwards
$
203

 
$
53

 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
Federal operating loss carryforwards
$
1

 
$
2

Federal capital loss carryforwards
$
112

 
$
367

Federal interest carryforwards
$
355

 
$
424

 
 
 
 
State operating loss carryforwards
$
376

 
$
315

State capital loss carryforwards
$
123

 
$
221

State interest carryforwards
$
172

 
$
227

 
 
 
 
Other Non-U.S.
 
 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
$
308

 
$
369

Capital loss carryforwards
$
29

 
$
30

Interest carryforwards
$
159

 
$
186



The U.K. operating losses, capital losses, and interest carryforward each have an indefinite carryforward period. The federal operating loss carryforwards generated through December 31, 2017 expire at various dates between 2034 and 2036 while federal operating loss carryforwards generated after this date have indefinite carryforward periods. State net operating losses as of December 31, 2019 have various carryforward periods and will begin to expire in 2020. Federal and state capital losses can be carried forward until 2023. Federal and state interest carryforwards have indefinite carryforward periods. Operating and capital losses in other non-U.S. jurisdictions have various carryforward periods and will begin to expire in 2020. The interest carryforwards in other non-U.S. jurisdictions have indefinite carryforward periods.

During 2012, the Company was granted a tax holiday for the period from October 1, 2012 through September 30, 2022, with respect to withholding taxes and certain income derived from services in Singapore. This tax holiday and reduced withholding tax rate may be extended when certain conditions are met or may be terminated early if certain conditions are not met. The benefit realized was approximately $90 million, $77 million, and $45 million during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The impact of this tax holiday on diluted earnings per share was $0.37, $0.31, and $0.17 during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Uncertain Tax Positions
The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s beginning and ending amount of uncertain tax positions (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at January 1
$
279

 
$
280

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
23

 
18

Additions for tax positions of prior years
12

 
10

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
(5
)
 
(24
)
Settlements
(5
)
 

Business combinations

 
1

Lapse of statute of limitations
(5
)
 
(6
)
Foreign currency translation

 

Balance at December 31
$
299

 
$
279


The Company’s liability for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, includes $248 million, $228 million, and $219 million, respectively, related to amounts that would impact the effective tax rate if recognized. It is possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits may change in the next twelve months; however, the Company does not expect the change to have a significant impact on its consolidated statements of income or consolidated balance sheets. These changes may be the result of settlements of ongoing audits. At this time, an estimate of the range of the reasonably possible outcomes within the twelve months cannot be made.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes. The Company accrued potential interest and penalties of $24 million, $22 million, and $11 million in 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The Company recorded a liability for interest and penalties of $99 million, $77 million, and $55 million as of December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in their respective jurisdictions. The Company has substantially concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years through 2007. Material U.S. state and local income tax jurisdiction examinations have been concluded for years through 2005. The Company has concluded income tax examinations in its primary non-U.S. jurisdictions through 2008.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity Shareholders’ Equity
Distributable Reserves
As a company incorporated in England and Wales, Aon is required under U.K. law to have available “distributable reserves” to make share repurchases or pay dividends to shareholders. Distributable reserves are created through the earnings of the U.K. parent company and, among other methods, through a reduction in share capital approved by the High Court of Justice in England. Distributable reserves are not directly linked to a U.S. GAAP reported amount (e.g., retained earnings). As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company had distributable reserves in excess of $32.4 billion and $2.2 billion, respectively. On July 16, 2019, we completed a reduction in share capital to create additional distributable reserves of $31 billion to support the payment of possible future dividends or future share repurchases, if and to the extent declared by the directors in compliance with their duties under U.K. law.
Ordinary Shares
Aon has a share repurchase program authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Repurchase Program was established in April 2012 with $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases, and was increased by $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases in each of November 2014 and June 2017 for a total of $15.0 billion in repurchase authorizations.
Under the Repurchase Program, Class A Ordinary Shares may be repurchased through the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, from time to time, based on prevailing market conditions, and will be funded from available capital.
The following table summarizes the Company’s share repurchase activity (in millions, except per share data):
 
 
Twelve months ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
Shares repurchased
 
10.5

 
10.0

Average price per share
 
$
186.33

 
$
143.94

Costs recorded to retained earnings
 
 
 
 
Total repurchase cost
 
$
1,950

 
$
1,447

Additional associated costs
 
10

 
7

Total costs recorded to retained earnings
 
$
1,960

 
$
1,454


At December 31, 2019, the remaining authorized amount for share repurchase under the Repurchase Program was approximately $2.0 billion. Under the Repurchase Program, the Company has repurchased a total of 128.7 million shares for an aggregate cost of approximately $13.0 billion.
Net Income Per Share
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding are as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
238.6

 
245.2

 
258.5

Dilutive effect of potentially issuable shares
2.0

 
1.8

 
2.2

  Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
240.6

 
247.0

 
260.7


Potentially issuable shares are not included in the computation of diluted net income per share if their inclusion would be antidilutive. There were no shares excluded from the calculation in any of the years presented.
Dividends
During 2019, 2018, and 2017, the Company paid dividends of $410 million, $382 million, and $364 million, respectively, to holders of its Class A Ordinary Shares. Dividends paid per Class A Ordinary Share were $1.72, $1.56, and $1.41 for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of related tax, are as follows (in millions):
 
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
 
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
(37
)
 
$
(1,264
)
 
$
(2,611
)
 
$
(3,912
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
18

 
397

 
(220
)
 
195

Tax benefit (expense)
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
55

 
47

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
15

 
392

 
(165
)
 
242

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(2
)
 
(7
)
 
236

 
227

Tax benefit (expense)
(1
)
 

 
(52
)
 
(53
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
(3
)
 
(7
)
 
184

 
174

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
12

 
385

 
19

 
416

Balance at December 31, 2017
(25
)
 
(879
)
 
(2,592
)
 
(3,496
)
 Adoption of new accounting guidance (3)
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
Balance at January 1, 2018
(26
)
 
(879
)
 
(2,592
)
 
(3,497
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(15
)
 
(437
)
 
(124
)
 
(576
)
Tax benefit (expense)
18

 
(3
)
 
28

 
43

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
3

 
(440
)
 
(96
)
 
(533
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
11

 

 
146

 
157

Tax benefit (expense)
(3
)
 

 
(33
)
 
(36
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
8

 

 
113

 
121

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
11


(440
)
 
17

 
(412
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
(15
)
 
(1,319
)
 
(2,575
)
 
(3,909
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(10
)
 
15

 
(287
)
 
(282
)
Tax benefit (expense)
1

 
(1
)
 
58

 
58

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
(9
)
 
14

 
(229
)
 
(224
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
14

 

 
109

 
123

Tax benefit (expense)
(2
)
 

 
(21
)
 
(23
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
12

 

 
88

 
100

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
3

 
14

 
(141
)
 
(124
)
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
(12
)
 
$
(1,305
)
 
$
(2,716
)
 
$
(4,033
)
(1)
Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Revenue, Interest expense, and Compensation and benefits in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 15 “Derivatives and Hedging” for additional information regarding the Company’s derivative and hedging activity.
(2)
Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Other income (expense).
(3)
Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices ” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefits Employee Benefits
Defined Contribution Savings Plans
Aon maintains defined contribution savings plans for the benefit of its employees. The expense recognized for these plans is included in Compensation and benefits in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The expense for the significant plans in the U.S., U.K., Netherlands and Canada is as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
U.S.
$
98

 
$
98

 
$
105

U.K.
41

 
45

 
43

Netherlands and Canada
25

 
25

 
25

Total
$
164

 
$
168

 
$
173


Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company sponsors defined benefit pension and postretirement health and welfare plans that provide retirement, medical, and life insurance benefits. The postretirement health care plans are contributory, with retiree contributions adjusted annually, and the life insurance and pension plans are generally noncontributory. The significant U.S., U.K., Netherlands and Canada pension plans are closed to new entrants.
Pension Plans
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the projected benefit obligations and fair value of assets for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, and a statement of the funded status as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, for Aon’s significant U.K., U.S., and other major pension plans, which are located in the Netherlands and Canada. These plans represent approximately 91% of the Company’s projected benefit obligations.
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
(millions)
2019

2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Change in projected benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At January 1
$
4,129

 
$
4,893

 
$
2,877

 
$
3,155

 
$
1,271

 
$
1,401

Service cost

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost
109

 
109

 
108

 
99

 
27

 
27

Plan amendment
10

 
13

 

 

 

 

Settlements
(22
)
 
(176
)
 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
594

 
(297
)
 
373

 
(221
)
 
177

 
(47
)
Benefit payments
(168
)
 
(160
)
 
(166
)
 
(156
)
 
(42
)
 
(43
)
Foreign currency impact
127

 
(253
)
 

 

 
(8
)
 
(67
)
As of December 31
$
4,779

 
$
4,129

 
$
3,192

 
$
2,877

 
$
1,425

 
$
1,271

Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year
$
4,779

 
$
4,129

 
$
3,192

 
$
2,877

 
$
1,391

 
$
1,247

Change in fair value of plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At January 1
$
5,225

 
$
5,906

 
$
1,796

 
$
1,958

 
$
1,155

 
$
1,256

Actual return on plan assets
687

 
(125
)
 
398

 
(141
)
 
182

 
(19
)
Employer contributions
78

 
97

 
38

 
135

 
19

 
20

Settlements
(22
)
 
(176
)
 

 

 

 

Benefit payments
(168
)
 
(160
)
 
(166
)
 
(156
)
 
(42
)
 
(43
)
Foreign currency impact
159

 
(317
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(59
)
As of December 31
$
5,959

 
$
5,225

 
$
2,066

 
$
1,796

 
$
1,303

 
$
1,155

Market related value at end of year
$
5,959

 
$
5,225

 
$
1,969

 
$
1,981

 
$
1,303

 
$
1,155

Amount recognized in Statement of Financial Position as of December 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funded status
$
1,180

 
$
1,096

 
$
(1,126
)
 
$
(1,081
)
 
$
(122
)
 
$
(116
)
Unrecognized prior-service cost
40

 
30

 
1

 
3

 
(6
)
 
(7
)
Unrecognized loss
1,204

 
1,106

 
1,762

 
1,705

 
460

 
440

Net amount recognized
$
2,424

 
$
2,232

 
$
637

 
$
627

 
$
332

 
$
317


In September 2018, the Company made a cash contribution of $100 million to the qualified U.S. pension plan, which allowed the pension contribution tax deduction to be taken at the 2017 federal tax rate of 35%.

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position consist of (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Prepaid benefit cost (1)
$
1,200

 
$
1,113

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Accrued benefit liability - current (2)
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(50
)
 
(46
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Accrued benefit liability - non-current (3)
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(1,076
)
 
(1,035
)
 
(117
)
 
(111
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
1,244

 
1,136

 
1,763

 
1,708

 
454

 
433

Net amount recognized
$
2,424

 
$
2,232

 
$
637

 
$
627

 
$
332

 
$
317


(1)
Included in Prepaid pension
(2)
Included in Other current liabilities
(3)
Included in Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilities
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at December 31, 2019 and 2018 consist of (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net loss
$
1,204

 
$
1,106

 
$
1,762

 
$
1,705

 
$
460

 
$
440

Prior service cost (income)
40

 
30

 
1

 
3

 
(6
)
 
(7
)
Total
$
1,244

 
$
1,136

 
$
1,763

 
$
1,708

 
$
454

 
$
433


In 2019, U.S. plans with a projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) and an accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”) in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $3.1 billion, an ABO of $3.1 billion, and plan assets with a fair value of $2.0 billion. U.K. plans with a PBO and an ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $54 million, an ABO of $54 million and plan assets with a fair value of $34 million. Other plans with a PBO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $1.4 billion and plan assets with a fair value of $1.3 billion, and other plans with an ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had an ABO of $406 million and plan assets with a fair value of $311 million.

In 2018, U.S. plans with a PBO and an ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $2.9 billion, an ABO of $2.9 billion, and plan assets of $1.8 billion. U.K. plans with a PBO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $47 million and plan assets with a fair value of $30 million, and plans with an ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had an ABO of $47 million and plan assets with a fair value of $30 million. Other plans with a PBO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had a PBO of $1.2 billion and plan assets with a fair value of $1.1 billion, and plans with an ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets had an ABO of $363 million and plan assets with a fair value of $271 million.
Service cost is reported in Compensation and benefits and all other components are reported in Other income (expense) as follows (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service cost
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
109

 
109

 
123

 
108

 
99

 
96

 
27

 
27

 
26

Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses
(191
)
 
(192
)
 
(199
)
 
(136
)
 
(144
)
 
(140
)
 
(40
)
 
(45
)
 
(47
)
Amortization of prior-service cost
1

 
1

 
1

 
2

 
2

 
2

 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
29

 
28

 
31

 
53

 
59

 
50

 
12

 
12

 
11

Net periodic benefit (income) cost
(52
)
 
(54
)
 
(44
)
 
27

 
16

 
8

 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 
(10
)
Settlement expense
5

 
37

 
125

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net periodic benefit cost (income)
$
(47
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
81

 
$
27

 
$
16

 
$
8

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(10
)

The Company uses a full-yield curve approach in the estimation of the service and interest cost components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost for its major pension and other postretirement benefit plans. This estimation was obtained by
applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used in the determination of the benefit obligation to the relevant projected cash flows.
Transfer payments from certain U.K. pension plans exceeded the plan’s service and interest cost. This triggered settlement accounting which required immediate recognition of a portion of the accumulated losses associated with the plan. Consequently, the Company recognized a non-cash settlement charge for approximately £4 million ($5 million using December 31, 2019 exchange rates).
In March 2017, the Company approved a plan to offer a voluntary one-time lump sum payment option to certain eligible employees of the Company’s U.K. pension plans that, if accepted, would settle the Company’s pension obligations to them. The lump sum cash payment offer closed in 2018. As of December 31, 2018, lump sum payments from plan assets of £139 million ($176 million using December 31, 2018 exchange rates) were paid. As a result of this settlement, the Company remeasured the assets and liabilities of the U.K. pension plan during the fourth quarter of 2018, which in aggregate resulted in a reduction to the projected benefit obligation of £122 million ($154 million using December 31, 2018 exchange rates) as well as a non-cash settlement charge of £28 million ($37 million using average exchange rates) for the year ended December 31, 2018.
In total for 2017, lump sum payments from plan assets of £371 million ($496 million using December 31, 2017 exchange rates) were paid. As a result of this settlement, the Company remeasured the assets and liabilities of the U.K. pension plan during the fourth quarter of 2017, which in aggregate resulted in a reduction to the projected benefit obligation of £325 million ($434 million using December 31, 2017 exchange rates) as well as a non-cash settlement charge of £93 million ($125 million using average December 31, 2017 exchange rates) in the fourth quarter of 2017.
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations are as follows:
 
U.K.

U.S. (1)

Other
 
2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018
Discount rate
2.09%

2.95%

2.72 - 3.17%

3.92 - 4.26%

0.91 - 3.10%

1.89 - 3.88%
Rate of compensation increase
3.24 - 3.74%

3.73 - 4.23%

N/A

N/A

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.00%
Underlying price inflation
1.78%

1.88%

N/A

N/A

2.00%

2.00%
(1)
U.S. pension plans are frozen and therefore not impacted by compensation increases or price inflation.
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
U.K.

U.S.

Other
 
2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017
Discount rate
2.95%

2.63%

2.77%

3.92 - 4.26%

3.27 - 3.61%

3.53 - 4.11%

1.89 - 3.88%

1.78 - 3.39%

1.85 - 3.81%
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses
3.64%

3.34%

3.36%

7.05%

7.71%

7.88%

2.50 - 4.10%

1.70 - 4.85%

2.68 - 5.15%
Rate of compensation increase
3.73 - 4.23%

3.70 - 4.20%

3.70 - 4.20%

N/A

N/A

N/A

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.50%

The amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive loss expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during 2020, not including voluntary one-time lump sum payments, are $68 million in the U.S. and $44 million outside the U.S.
Expected Return on Plan Assets
To determine the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, the historical performance, investment community forecasts, and current market conditions are analyzed to develop expected returns for each asset class used by the plans. The expected returns for each asset class are weighted by the target allocations of the plans. The expected return of 7.05% on U.S. plan assets reflects a portfolio that is seeking asset growth through a higher equity allocation while maintaining prudent risk levels. The portfolio contains certain assets that have historically resulted in higher returns, as well as other financial instruments to minimize downside risk.
No plan assets are expected to be returned to the Company during 2020.
Fair value of plan assets
The Company determined the fair value of plan assets through numerous procedures based on the asset class and available information. Refer to Note 16 “Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments” for a description of the procedures performed to determine the fair value of the plan assets.
The fair values of the Company’s U.S. pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Asset Category
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
77

 
$
77

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
195

 
195

 

 

Equity derivatives
22

 

 
22

 

Pooled funds (2)
583

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
128

 

 
128

 

Government and agency bonds
199

 
162

 
37

 

Asset-backed securities
3

 

 
3

 

Pooled funds (2)
545

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate (2) (3)
133

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (4)
181

 

 

 

Total
$
2,066

 
$
434

 
$
190

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(4)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Asset Category
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
130

 
$
130

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 

 

 

Equity securities
384

 
384

 

 

Equity derivatives
(14
)
 

 
(14
)
 

Pooled funds (2)
285

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 

 

 

Corporate bonds
111

 

 
111

 

Government and agency bonds
126

 
95

 
31

 

Asset-backed securities
2

 

 
2

 

Pooled funds (2)
417

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 

 

 

Real estate and REITs (3)
78

 
78

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (4)
277

 

 

 

Total
$
1,796

 
$
687

 
$
130

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of exchange traded real estate investment trusts (“REITs”).
(4)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
The fair values of the Company’s major U.K. pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
81

 
$
81

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 


 

 

Pooled funds (2)
119

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 

 

 

Derivatives (3)
(1,205
)
 

 
(1,205
)
 

Government and agency bonds
2,667

 
2,667

 

 

Annuities
1,849

 

 

 
1,849

Pooled funds (2)
1,486

 

 

 

Other investments:

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
180

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (5)
782

 

 

 

Total
$
5,959

 
$
2,748

 
$
(1,205
)
 
$
1,849

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of equity securities and equity derivatives, including repurchase agreements.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(5)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
96

 
$
96

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
212

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 

 


 


 


Derivatives (3)
(949
)
 

 
(949
)
 

Corporate bonds
367

 

 
367

 

Government and agency bonds
2,079

 
2,079

 

 

Annuities
1,688

 

 

 
1,688

Pooled funds (2)
889

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate (2) (4)
149

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (5)
694

 

 

 

Total
$
5,225

 
$
2,175

 
$
(582
)
 
$
1,688


(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of equity securities and equity derivatives, including repurchase agreements.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(5)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.

The following table presents the changes in the Level 3 fair-value category in the Company’s U.K. pension plans for the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in millions):
Fair Value Measurements Using Level 3 Inputs
Annuities
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
1,909

Actual return on plan assets:
 
Relating to assets still held at December 31, 2018
(122
)
Purchases, sales and settlements—net
7

Foreign exchange
(106
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
1,688

Actual return on plan assets:
 
Relating to assets still held at December 31, 2019
113

Foreign exchange
48

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
1,849


The fair values of the Company’s other major pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
5

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
323

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
907

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative investments (2) (3)
62

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
6

 

 

 

Total
$
1,303

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
10

 
$
10

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Pooled funds (2)
281

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
9

 

 
9

 

Pooled funds (2)
782

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative investments (2) (3)
63

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
10

 

 

 

Total
$
1,155

 
$
10

 
$
9

 
$


(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
Investment Policy and Strategy
The U.S. investment policy, as established by the Aon Retirement Plan Governance and Investment Committee (“RPGIC”), seeks reasonable asset growth at prudent risk levels within weighted average target allocations. At December 31, 2019, the weighted average targeted allocation for the U.S. plans was 50% for equity investments, 29% for fixed income investments, and 21% for other investments. Aon believes that plan assets are well-diversified and are of appropriate quality. The investment portfolio asset allocation is reviewed quarterly and re-balanced to be within policy target allocations. The investment policy is reviewed at least annually and revised, as deemed appropriate by the RPGIC. The investment policies for international plans are generally established by the local pension plan trustees and seek to maintain the plans’ ability to meet liabilities and to comply with local minimum funding requirements. Plan assets are invested in diversified portfolios that provide adequate levels of return at an acceptable level
of risk. The investment policies are reviewed at least annually and revised, as deemed appropriate to ensure that the objectives are being met. At December 31, 2019, the weighted average targeted allocation for the U.K. and non-U.S. plans was 8% for equity investments, 82% for fixed income investments, and 10% for other investments.
Cash Flows
Contributions
Based on current assumptions, in 2020, the Company expects to contribute approximately $5 million, $99 million, and $19 million to its significant U.K., U.S., and other major pension plans, respectively.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Estimated future benefit payments for plans, not including voluntary one-time lump sum payments, are as follows at December 31, 2019 (in millions):
 
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
2020
 
$
164

 
$
186

 
$
43

2021
 
$
154

 
$
190

 
$
44

2022
 
$
160

 
$
192

 
$
46

2023
 
$
167

 
$
189

 
$
46

2024
 
$
172

 
$
181

 
$
47

2025 – 2029
 
$
913

 
$
887

 
$
252


U.S. and Canadian Other Postretirement Benefits
The following table provides an overview of the accumulated projected benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status and net amount recognized as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 for the Company’s other significant postretirement benefit plans located in the U.S. and Canada (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
Accumulated projected benefit obligation
$
103

 
$
91

Fair value of plan assets
16

 
14

Funded status
(87
)
 
(77
)
Unrecognized prior-service credit
(1
)
 
(1
)
Unrecognized (gain) loss
3

 
(6
)
Net amount recognized
$
(85
)
 
$
(84
)

Other information related to the Company’s other postretirement benefit plans are as follows:

2019

2018

2017
Net periodic benefit cost recognized (millions)
$3

$3

$1
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine future benefit obligations
2.93 - 3.25%

3.91 - 4.26%

3.32 - 3.64%
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit costs
3.91 - 4.26%

3.32 - 3.64%

3.71 - 4.15%

Based on current assumptions, the Company expects:
The amount in Accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost during 2020 is $0.2 million and $0.8 million of prior service credit and net gain, respectively.
To contribute $4 million to fund significant other postretirement benefit plans during 2020.
Estimated future benefit payments will be approximately $5 million each year for 2020 through 2024, and $25 million in aggregate for 2025-2029.
The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation is increased by $3 million and decreased by $2 million by a respective 1% increase or decrease to the assumed health care trend rate. The service cost and interest cost components of net periodic benefits
cost is increased by $0.1 million and decreased by $0.1 million by a respective 1% increase or decrease to the assumed health care trend rate.

For most of the participants in the U.S. plan, Aon’s liability for future plan cost increases for pre-65 and Medical Supplement plan coverage is limited to 5% per annum. Although the net employer trend rates range from 4% to 7% per year, because of this cap, these plans are effectively limited to 5% per year in the future.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based Compensation Plans Share-based Compensation Plans
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Compensation and benefits (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Restricted share units (“RSUs”)
$
198

 
$
186

 
$
182

Performance share awards (“PSAs”)
110

 
143

 
127

Employee share purchase plans
9

 
9

 
10

  Total share-based compensation expense
317

 
338

 
319

Tax benefit
66

 
74

 
73

  Share-based compensation expense, net of tax
$
251

 
$
264

 
$
246


Restricted Share Units
RSUs generally vest between three and five years. The fair value of RSUs is based upon the market value of Aon plc ordinary shares at the date of grant. With certain limited exceptions, any break in continuous employment will cause the forfeiture of all non-vested awards. Compensation expense associated with RSUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Dividend equivalents are paid on certain RSUs, based on the initial grant amount.
The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s RSUs, including shares related to the Divested Business (shares in
thousands, except fair value):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Years ended December 31
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
 
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
 
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
Non-vested at beginning of year
4,208

 
$
120

 
4,849

 
$
104

 
6,195

 
$
89

Granted
1,306

 
$
175

 
1,500

 
$
141

 
1,700

 
$
123

Vested
(1,661
)
 
$
113

 
(1,943
)
 
$
97

 
(2,407
)
 
$
82

Forfeited
(219
)
 
$
131

 
(198
)
 
$
114

 
(639
)
 
$
93

  Non-vested at end of year
3,634

 
$
143

 
4,208

 
$
120

 
4,849

 
$
104


(1)
Represents per share weighted average fair value of award at date of grant.
The fair value of RSUs that vested during 2019, 2018 and 2017 was $187 million, $189 million, and $197 million, respectively.
Unamortized deferred compensation expense amounted to $349 million as of December 31, 2019, with a remaining weighted average amortization period of approximately 2.1 years.
Performance Share Awards
The vesting of PSAs is contingent upon meeting a cumulative level of earnings per share related performance over a three-year period. The actual issuance of shares may range from 0-200% of the target number of PSAs granted, based on the terms of the plan and level of achievement of the related performance target. The grant date fair value of PSAs is based upon the market price of Aon plc ordinary shares at the date of grant. The performance conditions are not considered in the determination of the grant date fair value for these awards. Compensation expense is recognized over the performance period based on management’s estimate of the number of units expected to vest. Management evaluates its estimate of the actual number of shares expected to be issued at the end of the programs on a quarterly basis. The cumulative effect of the change in estimate is recognized in the period of change as an adjustment to Compensation and benefits in the Consolidated Statements of Income, if necessary. Dividend equivalents are not paid on PSAs.
The following table summarizes the Company’s target PSAs granted and shares that would be issued at current performance levels for PSAs granted during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively (shares in thousands and dollars in millions, except fair value):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Target PSAs granted during period
467

 
564

 
548

Weighted average fair value per share at date of grant
$
165

 
$
134

 
$
114

Number of shares that would be issued based on current performance levels
453

 
818

 
1,057

Unamortized expense, based on current performance levels
$
50

 
$
34

 
$


During 2019, the Company issued approximately 0.7 million shares in connection with performance achievements related to the 2016-2018 LPP. During 2018, the Company issued approximately 1.0 million shares in connection with performance achievements related to the 2015-2017 LPP cycle. During 2017, the Company issued approximately 0.9 million shares in connection with performance achievements related to the 2014-2016 LPP cycle.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Derivatives and Hedging
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Hedging Derivatives and Hedging
The Company is exposed to market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the risk related to these exposures, the Company enters into various derivative instruments that reduce these risks by creating offsetting exposures. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for trading or speculative purposes.
Foreign Exchange Risk Management
The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk when it earns revenues, pays expenses, enters into monetary intercompany transfers or other transactions denominated in a currency that differs from its functional currency. The Company uses foreign exchange derivatives, typically forward contracts, options and cross-currency swaps, to reduce its overall exposure to the effects of currency fluctuations on cash flows. These exposures are hedged, on average, for less than two years. These derivatives are accounted for as hedges, and changes in fair value are recorded each period in Other comprehensive income (loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
The Company also uses foreign exchange derivatives, typically forward contracts and options, to economically hedge the currency exposure of the Company’s global liquidity profile, including monetary assets or liabilities that are denominated in a non-functional currency of an entity, typically on a rolling 30-day basis, but may be for up to 1 year in the future. These derivatives are not accounted for as hedges, and changes in fair value are recorded each period in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
The notional and fair values of derivative instruments are as follows (in millions):
 
Notional Amount
 
Net Amount of Derivative Assets Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (1)
 
Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (2)
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign exchange contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Accounted for as hedges
$
579

 
$
646

 
$
16

 
$
17

 
$
1

 
$
2

  Not accounted for as hedges (3)
297

 
269

 
2

 
1

 

 
6

Total
$
876

 
$
915

 
$
18

 
$
18

 
$
1

 
$
8

(1)
Included within Other current assets ($7 million in 2019 and $3 million in 2018) or Other non-current assets ($11 million in 2019 and $15 million in 2018).
(2)
Included within Other current liabilities ($1 million in 2019 and $5 million in 2018) or Other non-current liabilities ($3 million in 2018).
(3)
These contracts typically are for 30-day durations and executed close to the last day of the most recent reporting month, thereby resulting in nominal fair values at the balance sheet date.
The amounts of derivative gains (losses) recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
(Loss) Gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(18
)
 
$
18

The amounts of derivative gains (losses) reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss into Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Years Ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Total revenue (1)
 
$
(12
)
 
$

 
$

Compensation and benefits
 
(1
)
 
1

 
14

Other general expense
 

 
(2
)
 
(5
)
Interest expense
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Other income (expense) (1)
 

 
(8
)
 
(9
)
Total
 
$
(14
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(1
)

(1)
With the adoption of new hedge accounting guidance in the first quarter of 2019, gains (losses) on derivatives accounted for as hedges are recognized in Total revenue in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income rather than Other income (expense). Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for additional details.
The Company estimates that approximately $11 million of pretax losses currently included within Accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months.
The Company recorded a loss of $18 million for 2019, a loss of $27 million in 2018, and a gain of $7 million in 2017 in Other income (expense) for foreign exchange derivatives not designated or qualifying as hedges.
Net Investments in Foreign Operations Risk Management
The Company uses non-derivative financial instruments to protect the value of its investments in a number of foreign subsidiaries. The Company has designated a portion of its euro-denominated commercial paper issuances as a non-derivative hedge of the foreign currency exposure of a net investment in its European operations. The change in fair value of the designated portion of the euro-denominated commercial paper due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates is recorded in Foreign currency translation adjustment, a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, to the extent it is effective as a hedge. The foreign currency translation adjustment of the hedged net investments is also recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss. Ineffective portions of net investment hedges, if any, are reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss into earnings during the period of change.
The Company had €101 million ($112 million at December 31, 2019 exchange rates) and €220 million ($250 million at December 31, 2018 exchange rates) of outstanding euro-denominated commercial paper at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, designated as a hedge of the foreign currency exposure of its net investment in its European operations. The unrealized gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the net investment non-derivative hedging instrument was $29 million and $21 million, as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Company did not reclassify any deferred gains or losses related to net investment hedges from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to earnings for 2019, 2018, and 2017. In addition, the Company did not incur any ineffectiveness related to net investment hedges during 2019, 2018, and 2017.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments
Accounting standards establish a three tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair values as follows:
Level 1 — observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets in active markets;
Level 2 — inputs other than quoted prices for identical assets in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 — unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data which requires the use of valuation techniques and the development of assumptions.
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, including pension assets (refer to Note 13 “Employee Benefits”):
Money market funds consist of institutional prime, treasury, and government money market funds. The Company reviews treasury and government money market funds to obtain reasonable assurance that the fund net asset value is $1 per share, and reviews the floating net asset value of institutional prime money market funds for reasonableness.
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and institutional short-term investment funds. The Company reviews the short-term investment funds to obtain reasonable assurance that the fund net asset value is $1 per share.
Equity investments consist of equity securities and equity derivatives valued using the closing stock price on a national securities exchange. Over the counter equity derivatives are valued using observable inputs such as underlying prices of the underlying security and volatility. On a sample basis the Company reviews the listing of Level 1 equity securities in the portfolio and agrees the closing stock prices to a national securities exchange, and independently verifies the observable inputs for Level 2 equity derivatives and securities.
Fixed income investments consist of certain categories of bonds and derivatives. Corporate, government, and agency bonds are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using recently executed transactions and proprietary models based on observable inputs, such as interest rate spreads, yield curves, and credit risk. Asset-backed securities are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using discounted cash flow models utilizing observable inputs based on trade and quote activity of securities with similar features. Fixed income derivatives are valued by pricing vendors using observable inputs such as interest rates and yield curves. The Company obtains an understanding of the models, inputs, and assumptions used in developing prices provided by its vendors through discussions with the fund managers. The Company independently verifies the observable inputs, as well as assesses assumptions used for reasonableness based on relevant market conditions and internal Company guidelines. If an assumption is deemed unreasonable, based on the Company’s guidelines, it is then reviewed by management and the fair value estimate provided by the vendor is adjusted, if deemed appropriate. These adjustments do not occur frequently and historically are not material to the fair value estimates used in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pooled funds consist of various equity, fixed income, commodity, and real estate mutual fund type investment vehicles. Pooled investment funds fair value is estimated based on the proportionate share ownership in the underlying net assets of the investment, which is based on the fair value of the underlying securities that trade on a national securities exchange. The Company gains an understanding of the investment guidelines and valuation policies of the fund and discusses fund performance with pooled fund managers. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. If the pooled fund is designed to replicate a publicly traded index, the Company compares the performance of the fund to the index to assess the reasonableness of the fair value measurement.
Alternative investments consist of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds. Alternative investment fair value is generally estimated based on the proportionate share ownership in the underlying net assets of the investment as determined by the general partner or investment manager. The valuations are based on various factors depending on investment strategy, proprietary models, and specific financial data or projections. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. The Company obtains a detailed understanding of the models, inputs, and assumptions used in developing prices provided by the investment managers, or appropriate party, through regular discussions. The Company also obtains the investment manger’s valuation policies and assesses the assumptions used for reasonableness based on relevant market conditions and internal Company guidelines. If an assumption is deemed unreasonable, based on the Company’s guidelines, it is then reviewed by management and the fair value estimate provided by the vendor is adjusted, if deemed appropriate. These adjustments do not occur frequently and historically are not material to the fair value estimates in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivatives are carried at fair value, based upon industry standard valuation techniques that use, where possible, current market-based or independently sourced pricing inputs, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, or implied volatilities.
Annuity contracts consist of insurance group annuity contracts purchased to match the pension benefit payment stream owed to certain selected plan participant demographics within a few major U.K. defined benefit plans. Annuity contracts are valued using a discounted cash flow model utilizing assumptions such as discount rate, mortality, and inflation.
Real estate and REITs consist of publicly traded REITs and direct real estate investments. Level 1 REITs are valued using the closing stock price on a national securities exchange. Non-Level 1 values are based on the proportionate share of ownership in the underlying net asset value as determined by the investment manager. The Company independently reviews the listing of Level 1 REIT securities in the portfolio and agrees the closing stock prices to a national securities exchange. The Company gains an understanding of the investment guidelines and valuation policies of the non-Level 1 real estate funds and discusses performance with the fund managers. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. See the description of “Alternative investments” for further detail on valuation procedures surrounding non-Level 1 REITs.
Debt is carried at outstanding principal balance, less any unamortized issuance costs, discount or premium. Fair value is based on quoted market prices or estimates using discounted cash flow analyses based on current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
The following tables present the categorization of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds (1)
$
2,007

 
$
2,007

 
$

 
$

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government bonds
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Equity investments
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Derivatives (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
21

 
$

 
$
21

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

 
$


 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds (1)
$
1,759

 
$
1,759

 
$

 
$

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government bonds
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Equity investments
$
2

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

Derivatives (2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
21

 
$

 
$
21

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives (2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
12

 
$

 
$
12

 
$


(1)
Included within Fiduciary assets or Short-term investments in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, depending on their nature and initial maturity.
(2)
Refer to Note 15 “Derivatives and Hedging” for additional information regarding the Company’s derivatives and hedging activity.
There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between fair value hierarchy levels during 2019 or 2018. The Company recognized no realized or unrealized gains or losses in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to assets and liabilities measured at fair value using unobservable inputs in 2019, 2018, or 2017.
The fair value of debt is classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The following table provides the carrying value and fair value for the Company’s term debt (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
 As of December 31
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
Current portion of long-term debt
$
600

 
$
614

 
$

 
$

Long-term debt
$
6,627

 
$
7,442

 
$
5,993

 
$
6,159


v3.19.3.a.u2
Claims, Lawsuits and Other Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies  Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies
Legal
Aon and its subsidiaries are subject to numerous claims, tax assessments, lawsuits and proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business, which frequently include E&O claims. The damages claimed in these matters are or may be substantial, including, in many instances, claims for punitive, treble, or extraordinary damages. While Aon maintains meaningful E&O insurance and other insurance programs to provide protection against certain losses that arise in such matters, Aon has exhausted or materially depleted its coverage under some of the policies that protect the Company and, consequently, is self-insured or materially self-insured for some claims. Accruals for these exposures, and related insurance receivables, when applicable, are included in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position and have been recognized in Other general expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income to the extent that losses are deemed probable and are reasonably estimable. These amounts are adjusted from time to time as developments warrant. Matters that are not probable and reasonably estimable are not accrued for in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company has included in the current matters described below certain matters in which (1) loss is probable, (2) loss is reasonably possible; that is, more than remote but not probable, or (3) there exists the reasonable possibility of loss greater than the accrued amount. In addition, the Company may from time to time disclose matters for which the probability of loss could be remote but the claim amounts associated with such matters are potentially significant. The reasonably possible range of loss for the matters described below for which loss is estimable, in excess of amounts that are deemed probable and estimable and therefore already accrued, is estimated to be between $0 and $0.1 billion, exclusive of any insurance coverage. These estimates are based on available information as of the date of this filing. As available information changes, the matters for which Aon is able to estimate may change, and the estimates themselves may change. In addition, many estimates involve significant judgment and uncertainty. For example, at the time of making an estimate, Aon may only have limited information about the facts underlying the claim and predictions and assumptions about future court rulings and outcomes may prove to be inaccurate. Although management at present believes that the ultimate outcome of all matters described below, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of Aon, legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings or other events. Unfavorable resolutions could include substantial monetary or punitive damages imposed on Aon or its subsidiaries. If unfavorable outcomes of these matters were to occur, future results of operations or cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially adversely affected.
Current Matters
On October 3, 2017, Christchurch City Council (“CCC”) invoked arbitration to pursue a claim that it asserts against Aon New Zealand. Aon provided insurance broking services to CCC in relation to CCC’s 2010-2011 material damage and business interruption program. In December 2015, CCC settled its property and business interruption claim for its losses arising from the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes against the underwriter of its material damage and business interruption program and the reinsurers of that underwriter. CCC contends that acts and omissions by Aon caused CCC to recover less in that settlement than it otherwise would have. CCC claims damages of approximately NZD 528 million ($352 million at December 31, 2019 exchange rates) plus interest and costs. Aon believes that it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend itself against these claims.
A retail insurance brokerage subsidiary of Aon was sued on September 6, 2018 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by a client, Pilkington North America, Inc., that sustained damage from a tornado to its Ottawa, Illinois property. The lawsuit seeks between $45 million and $85 million in property and business interruption damages from either its insurer or Aon. The insurer contends that insurance proceeds were limited to $15 million in coverage by a windstorm sub-limit purportedly contained in the policy procured by Aon for Pilkington. The insurer therefore has tendered $15 million to Pilkington and denied coverage for the remainder of the loss. Pilkington sued the insurer and Aon seeking full coverage for the loss from the insurer or, in the alternative, seeking the same damages against Aon on various theories of professional liability if the court finds that the $15 million sub-limit applies to the claim. Aon believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend itself against these claims.    
In April 2017, the FCA announced an investigation relating to suspected competition law breaches in the aviation and aerospace broking industry, which, for Aon in 2016, represented less than $100 million in global revenue. The European Commission has now assumed jurisdiction over the investigation in place of the FCA. Other antitrust agencies outside the E.U. are also conducting formal or informal investigations regarding these matters. Aon intends to work diligently with all antitrust agencies concerned to ensure they can carry out their work as efficiently as possible. At this time, in light of the uncertainties and many variables involved, Aon cannot estimate the ultimate impact on our company from these investigations or any related private litigation, nor any damages, penalties, or fines related to them. There can be no assurance that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
Settled/Closed Matters
A pensions consulting and administration subsidiary of Aon provided advisory services to the Trustees of the Gleeds pension fund in the United Kingdom and, on occasion, to the relevant employer of the fund. In April 2014, the High Court, Chancery Division, London found that certain governing documents of the fund that sought to alter the fund’s benefit structure and that had been drafted by Aon were procedurally defective and therefore invalid. No lawsuit naming Aon as a party was filed, although a tolling agreement was entered. The High Court decision said that the additional liabilities in the pension fund resulting from the alleged defect in governing documents amounted to approximately £45 million ($58 million at December 31, 2019 exchange rates). In December 2014, the Court of Appeal granted the employer leave to appeal the High Court decision. At a hearing in October 2016, the Court of Appeal approved a settlement of the pending litigation. On October 31, 2016, the fund’s trustees and employer sued Aon in the High Court, Chancery Division, London, alleging negligence and breach of duty in relation to the governing documents. The proceedings were served on Aon on December 20, 2016. The claimants sought damages of approximately £70 million ($91 million at December 31, 2019 exchange rates) plus interest and costs. In February 2018, the claimants instructed new lawyers and added their previous lawyers as defendants to the Aon lawsuit. Claimants alleged that the previous lawyers were responsible for some of the losses sought from Aon because the lawyers gave negligent legal advice during the course of the High Court and Court of Appeal proceedings. In November 2019, the case was settled with no admission of liability by Aon. The terms of this settlement did not have a significant impact on Aon’s results of operations or financial condition.
On June 29, 2015, Lyttelton Port Company Limited (“LPC”) sued Aon New Zealand in the Christchurch Registry of the High Court of New Zealand. LPC alleges, among other things, that Aon was negligent and in breach of contract in arranging LPC’s property insurance program for the period covering June 30, 2010, to June 30, 2011. LPC contended that acts and omissions by Aon caused LPC to recover less than it otherwise would have from insurers for losses suffered in the 2010 and 2011 Canterbury earthquakes. LPC claimed damages of approximately NZD $184 million ($123 million at December 31, 2019 exchange rates) plus interest and costs. In April 2019, the case was settled with no admission of liability on the part of Aon. The terms of this settlement did not have a significant impact on Aon’s results of operations or financial condition.
Guarantees and Indemnifications
The Company provides a variety of guarantees and indemnifications to its customers and others. The maximum potential amount of future payments represents the notional amounts that could become payable under the guarantees and indemnifications if there were a total default by the guaranteed parties, without consideration of possible recoveries under recourse provisions or other methods. These amounts may bear no relationship to the expected future payments, if any, for these guarantees and indemnifications. Any anticipated amounts payable are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements and are recorded at fair value.
The Company expects that, as prudent business interests dictate, additional guarantees and indemnifications may be issued from time to time.
Redomestication
In connection with the Redomestication, the Company on April 2, 2012 entered into various agreements pursuant to which it agreed to guarantee the obligations of its subsidiaries arising under issued and outstanding debt securities. Those agreements included the (1) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 2, 2012, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”) (amending and restating the Indenture, dated as of September 10, 2010, between Aon Corporation and the Trustee), (2) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 2, 2012, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated as of December 16, 2002, between Aon Corporation and the Trustee), and (3) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 2, 2012, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated as of January 13, 1997, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 13, 1997).
Sale of the Divested Business
In connection with the sale of the Divested Business, the Company guaranteed future operating lease commitments related to certain facilities assumed by the Buyer. The Company is obligated to perform under the guarantees if the Divested Business defaults on the leases at any time during the remainder of the lease agreements, which expire on various dates through 2025. As of December 31, 2019, the undiscounted maximum potential future payments under the lease guarantee were $70 million, with an estimated fair value of $12 million. No cash payments were made in connection to the lease commitments during the year ended December 31, 2019.
Additionally, the Company is subject to performance guarantee requirements under certain client arrangements that were assumed by the Buyer. Should the Divested Business fail to perform as required by the terms of the arrangements, the Company would be required to fulfill the remaining contract terms, which expire on various dates through 2023. As of December 31, 2019, the undiscounted maximum potential future payments under the performance guarantees were $151 million, with an estimated fair
value of $1 million. No cash payments were made in connection to the performance guarantees during the year ended December 31, 2019.
Letters of Credit
Aon has entered into a number of arrangements whereby the Company’s performance on certain obligations is guaranteed by a third party through the issuance of LOCs. The Company had total LOCs outstanding of approximately $73 million at December 31, 2019, compared to $83 million at December 31, 2018. These LOCs cover the beneficiaries related to certain of Aon’s U.S. and Canadian non-qualified pension plan schemes and secure deductible retentions for Aon’s own workers compensation program. The Company has also obtained LOCs to cover contingent payments for taxes and other business obligations to third parties, and other guarantees for miscellaneous purposes at its international subsidiaries.
Premium Payments
The Company has certain contractual contingent guarantees for premium payments owed by clients to certain insurance companies. The maximum exposure with respect to such contractual contingent guarantees was approximately $110 million at December 31, 2019, compared to $103 million at December 31, 2018.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
The Company operates as one segment that includes all of Aon’s continuing operations, which as a global professional services firm provides advice and solutions to clients focused on risk, retirement, and health through five revenue lines which make up its principal products and services. The Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”) assesses the performance of the Company and allocates resources based on one segment: Aon United.
The Company’s reportable operating segment has been determined using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which Aon’s CODM uses financial information for the purposes of allocating resources and evaluating performance. The CODM assesses performance and allocates resources based on total Aon results against its key four metrics, including organic revenue growth, expense discipline, and collaborative behaviors that maximize value for Aon and its shareholders, regardless of which revenue line it benefits.
As Aon operates as one segment, segment profit or loss is consistent with consolidated reporting as disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Refer to Note 3 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” for further information on revenue by principal service line.
Consolidated long-lived assets, net by geographic area are as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
Total
 
United
States
 
Americas other
than U.S.
 
United
Kingdom
 
Europe, Middle East, & Africa
 
Asia
Pacific
2019(1)
$
1,550

 
$
686

 
$
145

 
$
225

 
$
319

 
$
175

2018
$
588

 
$
288

 
$
44

 
$
58

 
$
101

 
$
97


(1)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Guarantee of Registered Securities  
Guarantee of Registered Securities Guarantee of Registered Securities
As described in Note 17 “Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies,” in connection with the Redomestication, Aon plc entered into various agreements pursuant to which it agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon Corporation arising under issued and outstanding debt securities, including the 5.00% Notes due September 2020, the 8.205% Notes due January 2027, and the 6.25% Notes due September 2040 (collectively, the “Aon Corp Notes”). Additionally, Aon plc has agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon Corporation arising under the 4.50% Senior Notes due 2028, the 3.75% Senior Notes due 2029, and the 2.20% Senior Notes due 2022. Aon Corporation is a 100% indirectly owned subsidiary of Aon plc. All guarantees of Aon plc are full and unconditional. There are no other subsidiaries of Aon plc that are guarantors of the Aon Corp Notes.
In addition, Aon Corporation entered into an agreement pursuant to which it agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon plc arising under the 4.25% Notes due 2042 exchanged for Aon Corporation’s outstanding 8.205% Notes due January 2027 and has also agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon plc arising under the 4.45% Notes due 2043, the 4.00% Notes due November 2023, the 2.875% Notes due May 2026, the 3.50% Notes due June 2024, the 4.60% Notes due June 2044, the 4.75% Notes due May 2045, the 2.80% Notes due March 2021, and the 3.875% Notes due December 2025 (collectively, the “Aon plc Notes”). In each case, the guarantee of Aon Corporation is full and unconditional. There are no subsidiaries of Aon plc, other than Aon Corporation,
that are guarantors of the Aon plc Notes. As a result of the existence of these guarantees, the Company has elected to present the financial information set forth in this footnote in accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X.
In December 2018, Aon plc obtained direct ownership in two subsidiaries that were previously indirectly owned by Aon Corporation. In 2019, Aon Corporation obtained indirect ownership of subsidiaries that were previously indirectly owned by Aon plc. The financial results of both subsidiaries are included in the Other Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries column of the Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements. The Company has reflected this transfer on the Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income and Condensed Consolidating Statements of Comprehensive Income for the periods ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018 and the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position for the period ended December 31, 2018.
The following tables set forth Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income and Condensed Consolidating Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, Condensed Consolidating Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, and Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, in accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X. The condensed consolidating financial information includes the accounts of Aon plc, the accounts of Aon Corporation, and the combined accounts of the non-guarantor subsidiaries. The condensed consolidating financial statements are presented in all periods as a merger under common control. The principal consolidating adjustments are to eliminate the investment in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
11,013

 
$

 
$
11,013

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
49

 
20

 
5,985

 

 
6,054

Information technology
 

 

 
494

 

 
494

Premises
 

 
23

 
316

 

 
339

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
172

 

 
172

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
392

 

 
392

Other general expense
 
10

 
4

 
1,379

 

 
1,393

Total operating expenses
 
59

 
47

 
8,738

 

 
8,844

Operating income (loss)
 
(59
)
 
(47
)
 
2,275

 

 
2,169

Interest income
 

 
39

 

 
(31
)
 
8

Interest expense
 
(188
)
 
(133
)
 
(17
)
 
31

 
(307
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
21

 
(464
)
 
443

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
185

 
(362
)
 
177

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
18

 
(60
)
 
51

 
(8
)
 
1

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(23
)
 
(1,027
)
 
2,929

 
(8
)
 
1,871

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(12
)
 
(182
)
 
491

 

 
297

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(11
)
 
(845
)
 
2,438

 
(8
)
 
1,574

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(11
)
 
(845
)
 
2,437

 
(8
)
 
1,573

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,551

 
1,254

 
409

 
(3,214
)
 

Net income
 
1,540

 
409

 
2,846

 
(3,222
)
 
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
41

 

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,540

 
$
409

 
$
2,805

 
$
(3,222
)
 
$
1,532

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
10,770

 
$

 
$
10,770

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
74

 
(1
)
 
6,030

 

 
6,103

Information technology
 

 

 
484

 

 
484

Premises
 

 

 
370

 

 
370

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
176

 

 
176

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
593

 

 
593

Other general expense
 
4

 
90

 
1,406

 

 
1,500

Total operating expenses
 
78

 
89

 
9,059

 

 
9,226

Operating income (loss)
 
(78
)
 
(89
)
 
1,711

 

 
1,544

Interest income
 

 
58

 

 
(53
)
 
5

Interest expense
 
(203
)
 
(101
)
 
(27
)
 
53

 
(278
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
15

 
(514
)
 
499

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
65

 
(373
)
 
308

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
41

 
(48
)
 
3

 
(21
)
 
(25
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(160
)
 
(1,067
)
 
2,494

 
(21
)
 
1,246

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(60
)
 
(192
)
 
398

 

 
146

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(100
)
 
(875
)
 
2,096

 
(21
)
 
1,100

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
74

 

 
74

Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(100
)
 
(875
)
 
2,170

 
(21
)
 
1,174

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,255

 
1,009

 
134

 
(2,398
)
 

Net income
 
1,155

 
134

 
2,304

 
(2,419
)
 
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
40

 

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,155

 
$
134

 
$
2,264

 
$
(2,419
)
 
$
1,134

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
9,998

 
$

 
$
9,998

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
150

 
26

 
5,827

 

 
6,003

Information technology
 

 

 
419

 

 
419

Premises
 

 

 
348

 

 
348

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
187

 

 
187

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
704

 

 
704

Other general expense
 
12

 
20

 
1,240

 

 
1,272

Total operating expenses
 
162

 
46

 
8,725

 

 
8,933

Operating income (loss)
 
(162
)
 
(46
)
 
1,273

 

 
1,065

Interest income
 

 
52

 
4

 
(29
)
 
27

Interest expense
 
(202
)
 
(94
)
 
(15
)
 
29

 
(282
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
14

 
(543
)
 
529

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
282

 
(385
)
 
103

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
(62
)
 
12

 
(93
)
 
18

 
(125
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(130
)
 
(1,004
)
 
1,801

 
18

 
685

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(43
)
 
(110
)
 
403

 

 
250

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(87
)
 
(894
)
 
1,398

 
18

 
435

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
828

 

 
828

Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(87
)
 
(894
)
 
2,226

 
18

 
1,263

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,295

 
1,141

 
247

 
(2,683
)
 

Net income
 
1,208

 
247

 
2,473

 
(2,665
)
 
1,263

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
37

 

 
37

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,208

 
$
247

 
$
2,436

 
$
(2,665
)
 
$
1,226


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,540

 
$
409

 
$
2,846

 
$
(3,222
)
 
$
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
41

 

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,540

 
409

 
2,805

 
(3,222
)
 
1,532

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 
3

 

 

 
3

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
6

 
8

 
14

Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(44
)
 
(97
)
 

 
(141
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(41
)
 
(91
)
 
8

 
(124
)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
(132
)
 
(131
)
 
(172
)
 
435

 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
(132
)
 
(172
)
 
(263
)
 
443

 
(124
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,408

 
$
237

 
$
2,542

 
$
(2,779
)
 
$
1,408


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,155

 
$
134

 
$
2,304

 
$
(2,419
)
 
$
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
40

 

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,155

 
134

 
2,264

 
(2,419
)
 
1,134

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 

 
11

 

 
11

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
(465
)
 
21

 
(444
)
Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(2
)
 
19

 

 
17

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(2
)
 
(435
)
 
21

 
(416
)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
(433
)
 
(415
)
 
(417
)
 
1,265

 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
(433
)
 
(417
)
 
(848
)
 
1,286

 
(412
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
722

 
$
(283
)
 
$
1,416

 
$
(1,133
)
 
$
722

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,208

 
$
247

 
$
2,473

 
$
(2,665
)
 
$
1,263

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
37

 

 
37

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,208

 
247

 
2,436

 
(2,665
)
 
1,226

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 
3

 
9

 

 
12

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
408

 
(18
)
 
390

Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(101
)
 
120

 

 
19

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(98
)
 
537

 
(18
)
 
421

Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
434

 
515

 
417

 
(1,366
)
 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
5

 

 
5

Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
434

 
417

 
949

 
(1,384
)
 
416

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,642

 
$
664

 
$
3,385

 
$
(4,049
)
 
$
1,642


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position
 
 
As of December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$
2,271

 
$
468

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
790

Short-term investments
 

 
28

 
110

 

 
138

Receivables, net
 

 

 
3,112

 

 
3,112

Fiduciary assets
 

 

 
11,834

 

 
11,834

Intercompany receivables
 
246

 
1,214

 
12,799

 
(14,259
)
 

Other current assets
 

 
7

 
595

 

 
602

Total current assets
 
246

 
3,520

 
28,918

 
(16,208
)
 
16,476

Goodwill
 

 

 
8,165

 

 
8,165

Intangible assets, net
 

 

 
783

 

 
783

Operating lease right-of-use assets
 

 
110

 
819

 

 
929

Fixed assets, net
 

 

 
621

 

 
621

Deferred tax assets
 
89

 
577

 
169

 
(190
)
 
645

Intercompany receivables
 
868

 
261

 
7,046

 
(8,175
)
 

Prepaid pension
 

 
7

 
1,209

 

 
1,216

Other non-current assets
 

 
32

 
538

 

 
570

Investment in subsidiary
 
8,899

 
19,470

 
(957
)
 
(27,412
)
 

Total assets
 
$
10,102

 
$
23,977

 
$
47,311

 
$
(51,985
)
 
$
29,405

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
2,157

 
$
56

 
$
1,675

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
1,939

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
112

 
600

 

 

 
712

Fiduciary liabilities
 

 

 
11,834

 

 
11,834

Intercompany payables
 
234

 
12,978

 
1,047

 
(14,259
)
 

Other current liabilities
 

 
80

 
1,006

 

 
1,086

Total current liabilities
 
2,503

 
13,714

 
15,562

 
(16,208
)
 
15,571

Long-term debt
 
4,223

 
2,404

 

 

 
6,627

Non-current operating lease liabilities
 

 
143

 
801

 

 
944

Deferred tax liabilities
 

 

 
389

 
(190
)
 
199

Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities
 

 
1,348

 
390

 

 
1,738

Intercompany payables
 

 
7,212

 
963

 
(8,175
)
 

Other non-current liabilities
 
1

 
113

 
763

 

 
877

Total liabilities
 
6,727

 
24,934

 
18,868

 
(24,573
)
 
25,956

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aon shareholders' equity
 
3,375

 
(957
)
 
28,369

 
(27,412
)
 
3,375

Noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
74

 

 
74

Total equity
 
3,375

 
(957
)
 
28,443

 
(27,412
)
 
3,449

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
10,102

 
$
23,977

 
$
47,311

 
$
(51,985
)
 
$
29,405

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position
 
 
As of December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$
862

 
$
575

 
$
(781
)
 
$
656

Short-term investments
 

 
56

 
116

 

 
172

Receivables, net
 

 

 
2,760

 

 
2,760

Fiduciary assets
 

 

 
10,166

 

 
10,166

Intercompany receivables
 
191

 
897

 
11,634

 
(12,722
)
 

Other current assets
 

 
16

 
602

 

 
618

Total current assets
 
191

 
1,831

 
25,853

 
(13,503
)
 
14,372

Goodwill
 

 

 
8,171

 

 
8,171

Intangible assets, net
 

 

 
1,149

 

 
1,149

Fixed assets, net
 

 

 
588

 

 
588

Deferred tax assets
 
94

 
467

 
144

 
(144
)
 
561

Intercompany receivables
 
403

 
261

 
7,225

 
(7,889
)
 

Prepaid pension
 

 
5

 
1,128

 

 
1,133

Other non-current assets
 
1

 
30

 
417

 

 
448

Investment in subsidiary
 
8,433

 
19,031

 
(983
)
 
(26,481
)
 

Total assets
 
$
9,122

 
$
21,625

 
$
43,692

 
$
(48,017
)
 
$
26,422

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
274

 
$
70

 
$
2,380

 
$
(781
)
 
$
1,943

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
250

 

 
1

 

 
251

Fiduciary liabilities
 

 

 
10,166

 

 
10,166

Intercompany payables
 
213

 
11,875

 
634

 
(12,722
)
 

Other current liabilities
 

 
69

 
867

 

 
936

Total current liabilities
 
737

 
12,014

 
14,048

 
(13,503
)
 
13,296

Long-term debt
 
4,231

 
1,762

 

 

 
5,993

Deferred tax liabilities
 

 

 
325

 
(144
)
 
181

Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities
 

 
1,275

 
361

 

 
1,636

Intercompany payables
 

 
7,390

 
499

 
(7,889
)
 

Other non-current liabilities
 
3

 
167

 
927

 

 
1,097

Total liabilities
 
4,971

 
22,608

 
16,160

 
(21,536
)
 
22,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aon shareholders' equity
 
4,151

 
(983
)
 
27,464

 
(26,481
)
 
4,151

Noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
68

 

 
68

Total equity
 
4,151

 
(983
)
 
27,532

 
(26,481
)
 
4,219

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
9,122

 
$
21,625

 
$
43,692

 
$
(48,017
)
 
$
26,422


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
280

 
$
(140
)
 
$
2,408

 
$
(713
)
 
$
1,835

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) operating activities
 
280

 
(140
)
 
2,408

 
(713
)
 
1,835

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 

 
29

 
189

 
(157
)
 
61

Payments for investments
 

 
(62
)
 
(52
)
 
1

 
(113
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
28

 
7

 

 
35

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(39
)
 

 
(39
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
52

 

 
52

Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(225
)
 

 
(225
)
Cash used for investing activities - continuing operations
 

 
(5
)
 
(68
)
 
(156
)
 
(229
)
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash used for investing activities
 

 
(5
)
 
(68
)
 
(156
)
 
(229
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(1,960
)
 

 

 

 
(1,960
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
2,350

 
314

 
(2,365
)
 
(299
)
 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(131
)
 

 

 

 
(131
)
Issuance of debt
 
2,739

 
3,313

 

 

 
6,052

Repayment of debt
 
(2,868
)
 
(2,073
)
 

 

 
(4,941
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(410
)
 

 

 

 
(410
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(103
)
 

 
(103
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations
 
(280
)
 
1,554

 
(2,468
)
 
(299
)
 
(1,493
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(280
)
 
1,554

 
(2,468
)
 
(299
)
 
(1,493
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
21

 

 
21

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 

 
1,409

 
(107
)
 
(1,168
)
 
134

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 

 
862

 
575

 
(781
)
 
656

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$

 
$
2,271

 
$
468

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
790


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
1,575

 
$
3

 
$
3,608

 
$
(3,500
)
 
$
1,686

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities
 
1,575

 
3

 
3,608

 
(3,500
)
 
1,686

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 

 
24

 
955

 
(908
)
 
71

Payments for investments
 
(13
)
 
(47
)
 
(33
)
 
13

 
(80
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
299

 
49

 

 
348

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(58
)
 

 
(58
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
(10
)
 

 
(10
)
Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(240
)
 

 
(240
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations
 
(13
)
 
276

 
663

 
(895
)
 
31

Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
 
(13
)
 
276

 
663

 
(895
)
 
31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(1,470
)
 

 

 

 
(1,470
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
156

 
(2,291
)
 
(4,041
)
 
6,176

 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(149
)
 

 

 

 
(149
)
Issuance of debt
 
1,723

 
4,028

 
3

 

 
5,754

Repayment of debt
 
(1,441
)
 
(3,678
)
 
(298
)
 

 
(5,417
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(382
)
 

 

 

 
(382
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(35
)
 

 
(35
)
Cash used for financing activities - continuing operations
 
(1,563
)
 
(1,941
)
 
(4,371
)
 
6,176

 
(1,699
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash used for financing activities
 
(1,563
)
 
(1,941
)
 
(4,371
)
 
6,176

 
(1,699
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
(118
)
 

 
(118
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(1
)
 
(1,662
)
 
(218
)
 
1,781

 
(100
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 
1

 
2,524

 
793

 
(2,562
)
 
756

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$

 
$
862

 
$
575

 
$
(781
)
 
$
656


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
2,787

 
$
503

 
$
2,010

 
$
(4,631
)
 
$
669

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 
65

 

 
65

Cash provided by operating activities
 
2,787

 
503

 
2,075

 
(4,631
)
 
734

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 
224

 
587

 
582

 
(1,325
)
 
68

Payments for investments
 
(261
)
 
(29
)
 
(576
)
 
802

 
(64
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
(215
)
 
(17
)
 

 
(232
)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(1,029
)
 

 
(1,029
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
4,246

 

 
4,246

Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(183
)
 

 
(183
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations
 
(37
)
 
343

 
3,023

 
(523
)
 
2,806

Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 
(19
)
 

 
(19
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
 
(37
)
 
343

 
3,004

 
(523
)
 
2,787

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(2,399
)
 

 

 

 
(2,399
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
426

 
95

 
(4,975
)
 
4,454

 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(121
)
 

 

 

 
(121
)
Issuance of debt
 
544

 
1,100

 
10

 

 
1,654

Repayment of debt
 
(835
)
 
(1,150
)
 
(14
)
 

 
(1,999
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(364
)
 

 

 

 
(364
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(36
)
 

 
(36
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations
 
(2,749
)
 
45

 
(5,015
)
 
4,454

 
(3,265
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(2,749
)
 
45

 
(5,015
)
 
4,454

 
(3,265
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
69

 

 
69

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
1

 
891

 
133

 
(700
)
 
325

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year (1)
 

 
1,633

 
660

 
(1,862
)
 
431

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
1

 
$
2,524

 
$
793

 
$
(2,562
)
 
$
756


(1)
Includes $5 million of discontinued operations at December 31, 2016.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Selected quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in millions, except per share data):
 
1Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
4Q
 
2019
Income Statement Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
3,143

 
$
2,606

 
$
2,379

 
$
2,885

 
$
11,013

Operating income
872

 
413

 
360

 
524

 
2,169

Net income from continuing operations
676

 
287

 
229

 
382

 
1,574

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Net income
676

 
287

 
228

 
382

 
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
17

 
10

 
6

 
8

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
$
659

 
$
277

 
$
222

 
$
374

 
$
1,532

Per Share Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.72

 
$
1.15

 
$
0.94

 
$
1.59

 
$
6.42

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

Net income
$
2.72

 
$
1.15

 
$
0.94

 
$
1.59

 
$
6.42

Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.70

 
$
1.14

 
$
0.93

 
$
1.58

 
$
6.37

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

Net income
$
2.70

 
$
1.14

 
$
0.93

 
$
1.58

 
$
6.37

 
1Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
4Q
 
2018
Income Statement Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
3,090

 
$
2,561

 
$
2,349

 
$
2,770

 
$
10,770

Operating income
799

 
(16
)
 
262

 
499

 
1,544

Net income from continuing operations
604

 
57

 
155

 
284

 
1,100

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
6

 
1

 
(2
)
 
69

 
74

Net income
610

 
58

 
153

 
353

 
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
16

 
10

 
6

 
8

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
$
594

 
$
48

 
$
147

 
$
345

 
$
1,134

Per Share Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.37

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.14

 
$
4.32

Discontinued operations
0.02

 
0.01

 
(0.01
)
 
0.28

 
0.30

Net income
$
2.39

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.42

 
$
4.62

Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.35

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.13

 
$
4.29

Discontinued operations
0.02

 

 
(0.01
)
 
0.28

 
0.30

Net income
$
2.37

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.41

 
$
4.59


v3.19.3.a.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Aon plc and all of its controlled subsidiaries (“Aon” or the “Company”). Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Consolidated Financial Statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and reclassifications) necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of reserves and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment. Management believes its estimates to be reasonable given the current facts available. Aon adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity markets, and foreign currency exchange rate movements increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment would, if applicable, be reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements in future periods.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenues primarily through commissions, compensation from insurance and reinsurance companies for services provided to them, and fees from customers. Commissions and fees for brokerage services vary depending upon several factors, which may include the amount of premium, the type of insurance or reinsurance coverage provided, the particular services provided to a client, insurer, or reinsurer, and the capacity in which the Company acts. Compensation from insurance and reinsurance companies includes: (1) fees for consulting and analytics services and (2) fees and commissions for administrative and other services provided to or on behalf of insurers. In Aon’s capacity as an insurance and reinsurance broker, the service promised to the customer is placement of an effective insurance or reinsurance policy, respectively. At the completion of the insurance or reinsurance policy placement process once coverage is effective, the customer has obtained control over the services promised by the Company. Judgment is not typically required when assessing whether the coverage is effective. Fees from clients for advice and consulting services are dependent on the extent and value of the services provided. Payment terms for the Company’s principal service lines are discussed below; the Company believes these terms are consistent with current industry practices. Significant financing components are typically not present in Aon’s arrangements.
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised services is transferred to the customer in the amount that best reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements where control is transferred over time, an input or output method is applied that represents a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. For arrangements that include variable consideration, the Company assesses whether any amounts should be constrained. For arrangements that include multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates consideration based on their relative fair values.
Costs incurred by the Company in obtaining a contract are capitalized and amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of control of the services to which the asset relates, considering anticipated renewals when applicable. Certain contract related costs, including pre-placement brokerage costs, are capitalized as a cost to fulfill and are amortized on a systematic basis consistent with the transfer of control of the services to which the asset relates, which is generally less than one year.
The Company has elected to apply practical expedients to not disclose the revenue related to unsatisfied performance obligations if (1) the contract has an original duration of 1 year or less, (2) the Company has recognized revenue for the amount in which it has the right to bill, and (3) the variable consideration is allocated entirely to an unsatisfied performance obligation which is recognized as a series of distinct goods or services that form a single performance obligation.

Disaggregation of Revenue
The following is a description of principal service lines from which the Company generates its revenue:
Commercial Risk Solutions includes retail brokerage, cyber solutions, global risk consulting, and captives. Revenue primarily includes insurance commissions and fees for services rendered. Revenue is predominantly recognized at a point in time upon the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement using output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements recognized over time, various output measures, including units transferred and time elapsed, are utilized to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Revenue is recorded net of allowances for estimated policy cancellations, which are determined based on an evaluation of historical and current cancellation data. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced near the effective date of the underlying policy or over the term of the arrangement in installments during the policy period.
Reinsurance Solutions includes treaty and facultative reinsurance brokerage and capital markets. Revenue primarily includes reinsurance commissions and fees for services rendered. Revenue is predominantly recognized at a point in time upon the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement using output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. For arrangements recognized over time, various output measures, including units delivered and time elapsed, are utilized to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced at the inception of the reinsurance period for certain reinsurance brokerage, or more commonly, over the term of the arrangement in installments based on deposit or minimum premiums for most treaty reinsurance arrangements.
Retirement Solutions includes core retirement, investment consulting, and human capital. Revenue consists primarily of fees paid by customers for consulting services, such as risk management strategies, health and benefits, and human capital consulting services. Revenue recognized for these arrangements is predominantly recognized over the term of the arrangement using input or output measures to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services, or for certain arrangements, at a point in time upon completion of the services. For consulting arrangements recognized over time, revenue will be recognized based on a measure of progress that depicts the transfer of control of the services to the customer, utilizing an appropriate input or output measure to provide a reasonable assessment of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation including units delivered or time elapsed. Fees paid by customers for consulting services are typically charged on an hourly, project or fixed-fee basis, and revenue for these arrangements is typically recognized based on time incurred, days elapsed, or reports delivered. Revenue from time-and-materials or cost-plus arrangements are recognized as services are performed using input or output measures to provide a reasonable assessment of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation including hours worked, and revenue for these arrangements is typically recognized based on time and materials incurred. Reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses are recorded as a component of revenue. Payment terms vary but are typically over the contract term in installments.
Health Solutions includes health and benefits brokerage and health care exchanges. Revenue primarily includes insurance commissions and fees for services rendered. For brokerage commissions, revenue is predominantly recognized at the effective date of the underlying policy (or policies), or for a limited number of arrangements, over the term of the arrangement to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services using input or output measures, including units delivered or time elapsed, to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation. Revenue from health care exchange arrangements are typically recognized upon successful enrollment of participants, net of a reserve for estimated cancellations. Commissions and fees for brokerage services may be invoiced at the effective date of the underlying policy or over the term of the arrangement in installments during the policy period. Payment terms for other services vary but are typically over the contract term in installments.
Data & Analytic Services includes Affinity, Aon InPoint, and ReView.  Revenue consists primarily of fees for services rendered and is generally recognized over the term of the arrangement to depict the transfer of control of the services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those services. Payment terms vary but are typically over the contract term in installments. For arrangements recognized over time, revenue will be recognized based on a measure of progress that depicts the transfer of control of the services to the customer, utilizing an appropriate input or output measure to provide a faithful depiction of the progress towards completion of the performance obligation, including units delivered or time elapsed. Input and output measures utilized vary based on the arrangement but typically include reports provided or days elapsed.
Share-based Compensation Expense
Share-based Compensation Expense
Share-based payments to employees, including grants of restricted share units and performance share awards, are measured based on grant date fair value. The Company recognizes compensation expense over the requisite service period for awards expected to ultimately vest. Forfeitures are estimated on the date of grant and revised if actual or expected forfeiture activity differs materially from original estimates.
Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefits
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company records net periodic cost relating to its pension and other postretirement benefit plans based on calculations that include various actuarial assumptions, including discount rates, assumed rates of return on plan assets, inflation rates, mortality rates, compensation increases, and turnover rates. The Company reviews its actuarial assumptions on an annual basis and modifies these assumptions based on current rates and trends. The effects of gains, losses, and prior service costs and credits are amortized over future service periods or future estimated lives if the plans are frozen as reflected in Other income (expense) within the Consolidated Statements of Income. The funded status of each plan, calculated as the fair value of plan assets less the benefit obligation, is reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position using a December 31 measurement date.
Net Income per Share
Net Income per Share
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding, including participating securities, which consist of unvested share awards with non-forfeitable rights to dividends. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, which have been adjusted for the dilutive effect of potentially issuable ordinary shares, including certain contingently issuable shares. The diluted earnings per share calculation reflects the more dilutive effect of either (1) the two-class method that assumes that the participating securities have not been exercised, or (2) the treasury stock method.
Potentially issuable shares are not included in the computation of diluted income per share if their inclusion would be antidilutive.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
Cash and cash equivalents include cash balances and all highly liquid investments with initial maturities of three months or less. Short-term investments consist of money market funds. The estimated fair value of Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments approximates their carrying values.
Fiduciary Assets and Liabilities
Fiduciary Assets and Liabilities
In its capacity as an insurance agent and broker, Aon collects premiums from insureds and, after deducting its commission, remits the premiums to the respective insurers. Aon also collects claims or refunds from insurers on behalf of insureds. Uncollected premiums from insureds and uncollected claims or refunds from insurers are recorded as Fiduciary assets in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Unremitted insurance premiums and claims are held in a fiduciary capacity and the obligation to remit these funds is recorded as Fiduciary liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts with respect to receivables is based on a combination of factors, including evaluation of historical write-offs, aging of balances, and other qualitative and quantitative analyses.
Fixed Assets .
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired in the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is allocated to applicable reporting units. Upon disposition of a business entity, goodwill is allocated to the disposed entity based on the fair value of that entity compared to the fair value of the reporting unit in which it was included. Goodwill is not amortized, but instead is tested for impairment at least annually. The goodwill impairment test is performed at the reporting unit level. The Company may initially perform a qualitative analysis to determine if it is more likely than not that the goodwill balance is impaired. If a qualitative assessment is not performed or if a determination is made that it is not more likely than not that their value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, then the Company will perform a two-step quantitative analysis. First, the fair value of each reporting unit is compared to its carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the Company performs a hypothetical purchase price allocation based on the reporting unit’s fair value to determine the fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill. Any resulting difference will be a charge to Amortization and impairment of intangible assets in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the period in which the determination is made. Fair value is determined using a combination of present value techniques and market prices of comparable businesses.
We classify our intangible assets acquired as either tradenames, customer-related and contract-based, or technology and other. Amortization basis and estimated useful lives by intangible asset type are generally as follows:
Intangible Asset Description
 
Amortization Basis
 
Estimated Useful Life
Tradenames
 
Straight-line

1 to 3 years
Customer-related and contract-based
 
In line with underlying cash flows
 
7 to 20 years
Technology and other
 
Straight-line

5 to 7 years

Derivatives
Derivatives
Derivative instruments are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position at fair value. Where the Company has entered into master netting agreements with counterparties, the derivative positions are netted by counterparties and are reported accordingly in other assets or other liabilities. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are recognized in earnings each period, unless the derivative is designated and qualifies as a cash flow or net investment hedge.
The Company has historically designated the following hedging relationships for certain transactions: (1) a hedge of the change in fair value of a recognized asset or liability or firm commitment (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of the variability in cash flows from a recognized variable-rate asset or liability or forecasted transaction (“cash flow hedge”), and (3) a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation (“net investment hedge”).
In order for a derivative to qualify for hedge accounting, the derivative must be formally designated as a fair value, cash flow, or a net investment hedge by documenting the relationship between the derivative and the hedged item. The documentation must include a description of the hedging instrument, the hedged item, the risk being hedged, Aon’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, and the method for assessing the effectiveness of the hedge. Additionally, the hedge relationship must be expected to be highly effective at offsetting changes in either the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item at both the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis. Aon assesses the ongoing effectiveness of its hedges quarterly or more frequently if facts and circumstances require.
For a derivative designated as a fair value hedging instrument, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the risk being hedged. The effect is to reflect in earnings the extent to which the hedge is not effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value. For a cash flow hedge that qualifies for hedge accounting, the change in fair value of a hedging instrument is recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and subsequently reclassified to earnings in the same period the hedged item impacts earnings. For a net investment hedge, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument is recognized in AOCI as part of the cumulative translation adjustment.
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is not designated as part of a hedging relationship (commonly referred to as an “economic hedge”) are recorded in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the period of change.
The Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively when (1) the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, (2) the qualifying criteria are no longer met, or (3) management removes the designation of the hedging relationship.
Foreign Currency
Foreign Currency
Certain of the Company’s non-U.S. operations use their respective local currency as their functional currency. These operations that do not have the U.S. dollar as their functional currency translate their financial statements at the current rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses using rates that approximate those in effect during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in Net foreign currency translation adjustments within the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity. Further, gains and losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in a non-functional currency of that entity are included in Other income (expense) within the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes are recognized for the effect of temporary differences between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted marginal tax rates and laws that are currently in effect. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in the period when the rate change is enacted.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by valuation allowances if, based on the consideration of all available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Deferred tax assets are realized by having sufficient future taxable income to allow the related tax benefits to reduce taxes otherwise payable. The sources of taxable income that may be available to realize the benefit of deferred tax assets are future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carry-forwards, taxable income in carry-back years, and tax planning strategies that are both prudent and feasible.
The Company recognizes the effect of income tax positions only if sustaining those positions is more likely than not. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold but are not highly certain are initially and subsequently measured based on the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement with the taxing authority.  Only information that is available at the reporting date is considered in the Company’s recognition and measurement analysis, and events or changes in facts and circumstances are accounted for in the period in which the event or change in circumstance occurs. 
The Company records penalties and interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in Income taxes in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
Leases
Leases
The Company leases office facilities, equipment, and automobiles under non-cancelable operating and finance leases. The Company’s lease obligations are primarily for the use of office facilities. The Company evaluates if a leasing arrangement exists upon inception of a contract. A contract contains a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified tangible assets for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Identified property, plant, or equipment may include a physically distinct portion of a larger asset, or a portion of an asset that represents substantially all of the capacity of the asset but is not physically distinct. The Company assesses whether a contract implicitly contains the right to control the use of a tangible asset that is not already owned. In addition, the Company subleases certain real estate properties to third parties, which are classified as operating leases.
The Company’s leases expire at various dates and may contain renewal and expansion options. The exercise of lease renewal and expansion options are typically at the Company’s sole discretion and are only included in the determination of the lease term if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the option. The Company’s leases do not typically contain termination options. In addition, the Company’s lease agreements typically do not contain any material residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants.
ROU assets and lease liabilities are based on the present value of the minimum lease payments over the lease term. The Company has elected the practical expedient related to lease and non-lease components, as an accounting policy election for all asset classes,
which allows a lessee to not separate non-lease from lease components and instead account for consideration received in a contract as a single lease component.
The Company made a policy election to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. However, the Company recognized these lease payments in the Consolidated Statements of Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the expense was incurred. The Company chose to apply this accounting policy across all classes of underlying assets.
A portion of the Company’s lease agreements include variable lease payments that are not recorded in the initial measurement of the lease liability and ROU asset balances. For real estate arrangements, base rental payments may be escalated according to annual changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) or other indices. The escalated rental payments based on the estimated CPI at the lease commencement date are included within minimum rental payments; however, changes in CPI are considered variable in nature and are recognized as variable lease costs in the period in which the obligation is incurred. Additionally, real estate lease agreements may include other variable payments related to operating expenses charged by the landlord based on actual expenditures. Information technology equipment agreements may include variable payments based on usage of the equipment. These expenses are also recognized as variable lease costs in the period in which the expense is incurred.
The Company utilizes discount rates to determine the present value of the lease payments based on information available at the commencement date of the lease. As the rate implicit in each lease is not typically readily available, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on factors such as the lease term and the economic environment where the lease exists to determine the appropriate present value of future lease payments. When determining the incremental borrowing rate, the Company considers the rate of interest it would pay on a secured borrowing in an amount equal to the lease payments for the underlying asset under similar terms.
Operating leases are included in Operating lease ROU assets, Other current liabilities, and Non-current operating lease liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. Finance leases are included in Other non-current assets, Other current liabilities, and Other non-current liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
Principles of Consolidation
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Aon plc and those entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest. To determine if Aon holds a controlling financial interest in an entity, the Company first evaluates if it is required to apply the variable interest entity (“VIE”) model to the entity, otherwise, the entity is evaluated under the voting interest model. Where Aon holds rights that give it the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance, combined with a variable interest that gives the right to receive potentially significant benefits or the obligation to absorb potentially significant losses, the Company has a controlling financial interest in that VIE. Aon holds a controlling financial interest in entities that are not VIEs where it, directly or indirectly, holds more than 50% of the voting rights or where it exercises control through substantive participating rights or as a general partner
New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Pronouncements
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued new accounting guidance related to reclassification of certain tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive income. The guidance allowed a reclassification from accumulated comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The guidance was effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2019. Aon did not elect to reclassify stranded tax effects on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position; therefore, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2019, there was no impact on the net income of the Company. It is the Company’s policy to release income tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive loss using the portfolio approach.
Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities
In August 2017, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to targeted improvements to accounting for hedging activities. The new guidance amended its hedge accounting model to enable entities to better portray their risk management activities in the financial statements. The guidance eliminated the requirement to separately measure and report hedge ineffectiveness and required the effect of a hedging instrument to be presented in the same income statement line as the hedged item. The new guidance was effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2019 and the Company adopted it on a modified retrospective basis with no cumulative effect adjustment to Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) or corresponding adjustment to Retained earnings. Changes
to the Consolidated Statement of Income and financial statement disclosures were applied prospectively. Under the new guidance, gains or losses on certain derivative hedging instruments are recognized in Revenue, as opposed to Other income (expense) under the previous guidance. For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2019, the adoption of this guidance had no impact on the net income and an insignificant impact on the operating income of the Company.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard related to leases, which required lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases. Under the new standard, a lessee is required to recognize in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, liabilities to make future lease payments and ROU assets representing its right to use the underlying assets for the lease term. The recognition, measurement, timing, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee did not significantly changed from previous U.S. GAAP. Under previous U.S. GAAP, leases classified as operating were not required to be recognized as assets and liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, and expense for minimum lease payments would be recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Leases classified as capital leases under previous U.S. GAAP were initially recorded using the present value of the minimum lease payments, with an associated capital lease liability, classified as short-term or long-term, as appropriate in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.
The Company adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the period of adoption. Under this approach, prior periods were not restated. Rather, lease balances and other disclosures for prior periods were provided in the Notes to Consolidate Financial Statements as previously reported, and the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance was recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2019.
The modified retrospective approach included several optional practical expedients available that entities could elect to apply upon transition. These practical expedients related to the identification and classification of leases that commenced before the effective date, initial direct costs for leases that commenced before the effective date, and the ability to use hindsight in evaluating lessee options to extend or terminate a lease or to purchase the underlying asset. The Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which allowed a lessee to carry forward their population of existing leases, the classification of each lease, as well as the treatment of initial direct costs as of the period of adoption. In addition, the Company elected the practical expedient related to lease and non-lease components, as an accounting policy election for all asset classes, which allowed a lessee to not separate non-lease from lease components and instead account for consideration paid in a contract as a single lease component. Lastly, the Company did not elect the practical expedient related to hindsight analysis which allowed a lessee to use hindsight in determining the lease term and in assessing impairment of the entity’s ROU assets.
The Company made a policy election to not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases with an initial term of twelve months or less on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. However, the Company recognized these lease payments in the Consolidated Statement of Income on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the expense was incurred. The Company chose to apply this accounting policy across all classes of underlying assets. Additionally, upon adoption, the Company utilized a discount rate to determine the present value of the lease payments based on information available as of January 1, 2019.
Beginning January 1, 2019, operating ROU assets and operating lease liabilities were recognized based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. Operating leases in effect prior to January 1, 2019 were recognized at the present value of the remaining payments for the remaining lease term as of January 1, 2019. Upon adoption, the Company recognized ROU assets and lease liabilities of $1.1 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively. The standard had an insignificant impact on the Consolidated Statement of Income and no impact on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Refer to Note 10 “Lease Commitments” for further information including significant assumptions and judgments made.

As a result of applying the modified retrospective approach to adopt the new leasing standard, the following adjustments were made to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of January 1, 2019 (in millions):
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
 
January 1,
2019
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$

 
$
1,021

 
$
1,021

Other non-current assets
$
448

 
$
78

 
$
526

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
$
936

 
$
219

 
$
1,155

Non-current operating lease liabilities
$

 
$
1,014

 
$
1,014

Other non-current liabilities
$
1,097

 
$
(134
)
 
$
963


Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued a new accounting standard on revenue from contracts with customers (the “Standard” or “ASC 606”), which superseded nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP (“ASC 605”). The core principal of the Standard is that an entity should recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company elected to apply the modified retrospective adoption approach to all contracts. Under this approach, prior periods were not restated. Rather, revenues and other disclosures for prior periods were provided in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as previous reported under ASC 605, and the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard was recognized as an adjustment to Retained earnings for approximately $507 million.

The following summarizes the significant changes to the Company as a result of the adoption of ASC 606 on January 1, 2018.

The Company previously recognized revenue either at a point in time or over a period of time based on the transfer of value to customers or as the remuneration became determinable. Under ASC 606, the revenue related to certain brokerage services recognized over a period of time is recognized on the effective date of the associated policies when control of the policy transfers to the customer. This change resulted in a significant shift in timing of interim revenue for the Reinsurance Solutions revenue line and, to a lesser extent, certain other brokerage services.

The Standard provides guidance on accounting for certain revenue-related costs including when to capitalize costs associated with obtaining and fulfilling a contract. The majority of these costs were previously expensed as incurred under ASC 605. Assets recognized for the costs to obtain a contract, which includes certain sales commissions, are amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the services to which the asset relates, considering anticipated renewals when applicable. Assets recognized as costs to fulfill a contract, which includes internal costs related to pre-placement broking activities, as well as other costs, are amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer of the services to which the asset relates, which is generally less than one year.
Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted
Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes
In December 2019, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating some exceptions to the general approach in the existing guidance. It also clarifies certain aspects of the existing guidance to promote more consistent application. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2021, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the guidance will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the period of adoption.

Cloud Computing Arrangements
In August 2018, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract. The new guidance aligns capitalization requirements for certain implementation costs incurred in cloud computing arrangements with existing requirements for capitalizing implementation costs for internal-use software. These costs will be deferred over the term of the hosting arrangement, including any optional renewal periods the entity is reasonably certain to exercise. An entity may apply the new guidance on either a prospective or retrospective basis. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2020. The Company will adopt the new guidance on a prospective basis for all implementation costs incurred after the date of initial adoption. The Company does not expect adoption to have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans
In August 2018, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans. The guidance requires sponsors of these plans to provide additional disclosures, including weighted average interest rates used in the entity’s cash balance pension plans and a narrative description of reasons for any significant gains or losses impacting the benefit obligation for the period, and eliminates certain previous disclosure requirements. The new guidance is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2021 with early adoption permitted and will be applied retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the guidance will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the period of adoption.
Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment
In January 2017, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on simplifying the test for goodwill impairment. Currently the standard requires an entity to perform a two-step test to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment. In Step 1, an entity compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the entity performs Step 2 and compares the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill for that reporting unit. An impairment charge equal to the amount by which the carrying amount of goodwill for the reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill is recorded, limited to the amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The new guidance removes Step 2. An entity will apply a one-step quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance does not amend the optional qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment. The Company will adopt the new guidance in the first quarter of 2020 on a prospective basis. The Company does not expect adoption to have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Losses
In June 2016, the FASB issued a new accounting standard on the measurement of credit losses on financial instruments. The new standard replaces the current incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. An entity will apply the new standard through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the standard is effective. The new standard is effective for Aon in the first quarter of 2020. The Company has executed a comprehensive approach to assess the impact of the new accounting standard. Further, control activities and operational processes have been designed and are being implemented to ensure compliance with the new standard. The Company will adopt this standard on January 1, 2020 using a modified retrospective adoption approach. Under this approach, prior periods will not be restated, rather, the cumulative effect of initially applying the new standard will be recognized as a decrease to Retained earnings as of January 1, 2020.
Fair Value Measurements
Accounting standards establish a three tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair values as follows:
Level 1 — observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets in active markets;
Level 2 — inputs other than quoted prices for identical assets in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 — unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data which requires the use of valuation techniques and the development of assumptions.
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, including pension assets (refer to Note 13 “Employee Benefits”):
Money market funds consist of institutional prime, treasury, and government money market funds. The Company reviews treasury and government money market funds to obtain reasonable assurance that the fund net asset value is $1 per share, and reviews the floating net asset value of institutional prime money market funds for reasonableness.
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and institutional short-term investment funds. The Company reviews the short-term investment funds to obtain reasonable assurance that the fund net asset value is $1 per share.
Equity investments consist of equity securities and equity derivatives valued using the closing stock price on a national securities exchange. Over the counter equity derivatives are valued using observable inputs such as underlying prices of the underlying security and volatility. On a sample basis the Company reviews the listing of Level 1 equity securities in the portfolio and agrees the closing stock prices to a national securities exchange, and independently verifies the observable inputs for Level 2 equity derivatives and securities.
Fixed income investments consist of certain categories of bonds and derivatives. Corporate, government, and agency bonds are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using recently executed transactions and proprietary models based on observable inputs, such as interest rate spreads, yield curves, and credit risk. Asset-backed securities are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using discounted cash flow models utilizing observable inputs based on trade and quote activity of securities with similar features. Fixed income derivatives are valued by pricing vendors using observable inputs such as interest rates and yield curves. The Company obtains an understanding of the models, inputs, and assumptions used in developing prices provided by its vendors through discussions with the fund managers. The Company independently verifies the observable inputs, as well as assesses assumptions used for reasonableness based on relevant market conditions and internal Company guidelines. If an assumption is deemed unreasonable, based on the Company’s guidelines, it is then reviewed by management and the fair value estimate provided by the vendor is adjusted, if deemed appropriate. These adjustments do not occur frequently and historically are not material to the fair value estimates used in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pooled funds consist of various equity, fixed income, commodity, and real estate mutual fund type investment vehicles. Pooled investment funds fair value is estimated based on the proportionate share ownership in the underlying net assets of the investment, which is based on the fair value of the underlying securities that trade on a national securities exchange. The Company gains an understanding of the investment guidelines and valuation policies of the fund and discusses fund performance with pooled fund managers. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. If the pooled fund is designed to replicate a publicly traded index, the Company compares the performance of the fund to the index to assess the reasonableness of the fair value measurement.
Alternative investments consist of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds. Alternative investment fair value is generally estimated based on the proportionate share ownership in the underlying net assets of the investment as determined by the general partner or investment manager. The valuations are based on various factors depending on investment strategy, proprietary models, and specific financial data or projections. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. The Company obtains a detailed understanding of the models, inputs, and assumptions used in developing prices provided by the investment managers, or appropriate party, through regular discussions. The Company also obtains the investment manger’s valuation policies and assesses the assumptions used for reasonableness based on relevant market conditions and internal Company guidelines. If an assumption is deemed unreasonable, based on the Company’s guidelines, it is then reviewed by management and the fair value estimate provided by the vendor is adjusted, if deemed appropriate. These adjustments do not occur frequently and historically are not material to the fair value estimates in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivatives are carried at fair value, based upon industry standard valuation techniques that use, where possible, current market-based or independently sourced pricing inputs, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, or implied volatilities.
Annuity contracts consist of insurance group annuity contracts purchased to match the pension benefit payment stream owed to certain selected plan participant demographics within a few major U.K. defined benefit plans. Annuity contracts are valued using a discounted cash flow model utilizing assumptions such as discount rate, mortality, and inflation.
Real estate and REITs consist of publicly traded REITs and direct real estate investments. Level 1 REITs are valued using the closing stock price on a national securities exchange. Non-Level 1 values are based on the proportionate share of ownership in the underlying net asset value as determined by the investment manager. The Company independently reviews the listing of Level 1 REIT securities in the portfolio and agrees the closing stock prices to a national securities exchange. The Company gains an understanding of the investment guidelines and valuation policies of the non-Level 1 real estate funds and discusses performance with the fund managers. The Company obtains audited fund manager financial statements, when available. See the description of “Alternative investments” for further detail on valuation procedures surrounding non-Level 1 REITs.
Debt is carried at outstanding principal balance, less any unamortized issuance costs, discount or premium. Fair value is based on quoted market prices or estimates using discounted cash flow analyses based on current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of estimated useful lives of assets Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are generally as follows:
Asset Description
 
Estimated Useful Life
Software
 
Lesser of the life of an associated license, or 4 to 7 years
Leasehold improvements
 
Lesser of estimated useful life or lease term, not to exceed 10 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
4 to 10 years
Computer equipment
 
4 to 6 years
Buildings
 
35 years
Automobiles
 
6 years

Schedule of other intangible assets by asset class Amortization basis and estimated useful lives by intangible asset type are generally as follows:
Intangible Asset Description
 
Amortization Basis
 
Estimated Useful Life
Tradenames
 
Straight-line

1 to 3 years
Customer-related and contract-based
 
In line with underlying cash flows
 
7 to 20 years
Technology and other
 
Straight-line

5 to 7 years

Other intangible assets by asset class are as follows (in millions):
 
As of December 31
 
2019
 
2018
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
Customer-related and contract-based
$
2,264

 
$
1,600

 
$
664

 
$
2,240

 
$
1,444

 
$
796

Tradenames
1,029

 
956

 
73

 
1,027

 
740

 
287

Technology and other
380

 
334

 
46

 
391

 
325

 
66

Total
$
3,673

 
$
2,890

 
$
783

 
$
3,658

 
$
2,509

 
$
1,149

Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles

As a result of applying the modified retrospective approach to adopt the new leasing standard, the following adjustments were made to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of January 1, 2019 (in millions):
 
December 31,
2018
 
 
 
January 1,
2019
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments
 
As Adjusted
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$

 
$
1,021

 
$
1,021

Other non-current assets
$
448

 
$
78

 
$
526

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
$
936

 
$
219

 
$
1,155

Non-current operating lease liabilities
$

 
$
1,014

 
$
1,014

Other non-current liabilities
$
1,097

 
$
(134
)
 
$
963


v3.19.3.a.u2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table summarizes revenue from contracts with customers by principal service line (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Commercial Risk Solutions
 
$
4,673

 
$
4,652

 
$
4,169

Reinsurance Solutions
 
1,686

 
1,563

 
1,429

Retirement Solutions
 
1,817

 
1,865

 
1,755

Health Solutions
 
1,667

 
1,596

 
1,515

Data & Analytic Services
 
1,184

 
1,105

 
1,140

Elimination
 
(14
)
 
(11
)
 
(10
)
Total revenue
 
$
11,013

 
$
10,770

 
$
9,998


Consolidated revenue from contracts with customers by geographic area, which is attributed on the basis of where the services are performed, is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
5,016

 
$
4,677

 
$
4,425

Americas other than United States
 
919

 
940

 
976

United Kingdom
 
1,502

 
1,555

 
1,436

Europe, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom
 
2,338

 
2,413

 
2,025

Asia Pacific
 
1,238

 
1,185

 
1,136

Total revenue
 
$
11,013

 
$
10,770

 
$
9,998


Capitalized Contract Cost
Changes in the net carrying amount of costs to obtain contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
156

 
$
145

Additions
 
58

 
53

Amortization
 
(44
)
 
(41
)
Impairment
 

 

Foreign currency translation and other
 
1

 
(1
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
171

 
$
156


Changes in the net carrying amount of costs to fulfill contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
329

 
$
298

Additions
 
1,453

 
1,504

Amortization
 
(1,447
)
 
(1,465
)
Impairment
 

 

Foreign currency translation and other
 

 
(8
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
335

 
$
329



v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Other Financial Data [Abstract]  
Other income (Expense)
The components of Other income (expense) are as follows (in millions):
 
Years ended December 31
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Foreign currency remeasurement
$
9

 
$
25

 
$
(37
)
Disposal of businesses
13

 
(6
)
 
(16
)
Pension and other postretirement
9

 
1

 
(86
)
Equity earnings
4

 
4

 
12

Financial instruments
(34
)
 
(49
)
 
2

Total
$
1

 
$
(25
)
 
$
(125
)

Schedule of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Changes in the net carrying amount of allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Balance at beginning of period
$
62

 
$
59

 
$
56

Provision
27

 
24

 
18

Accounts written off, net of recoveries
(19
)
 
(25
)
 
(18
)
Foreign currency translation and other

 
4

 
3

Balance at end of period
$
70

 
$
62

 
$
59


Schedule of Other Current Assets
The components of Other current assets are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers
$
335

 
$
329

Taxes receivable
88

 
113

Prepaid expenses
97

 
97

Receivables from the Divested Business (1)
4

 
12

Other
78

 
67

Total
$
602

 
$
618


(1)
Refer to Note 5 “Discontinued Operations” for further information.
Components of Fixed assets, net
The components of Fixed assets, net are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Software
$
727

 
$
693

Leasehold improvements
358

 
334

Computer equipment
250

 
279

Furniture, fixtures and equipment
225

 
228

Construction in progress
183

 
154

Other
37

 
45

Fixed assets, gross
1,780

 
1,733

Less: Accumulated depreciation
1,159

 
1,145

Fixed assets, net
$
621

 
$
588


Schedule of Other Non-current Assets
The components of Other non-current assets are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Costs to obtain contracts with customers
$
171

 
$
156

Investments
53

 
54

Leases (1)
100

 

Taxes receivable
102

 
100

Other
144

 
138

Total
$
570

 
$
448


(1)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The Other non-current asset balances related to leasing under the legacy accounting standard are reflected in Other as reported in December 31, 2018.
Schedule of Other Current Liabilities
The components of Other current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred revenue (1)
$
270

 
$
251

Taxes payable
93

 
83

Leases (2)
210

 

Other
513

 
602

Total
$
1,086

 
$
936


(1)
$532 million and $487 million was recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income during the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
(2)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The Other current liability balances related to leasing under the legacy accounting standard are reflected in Other as reported in December 31, 2018. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
Schedule of Other Non-current Liabilities
The components of Other non-current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Taxes payable (1)
$
525

 
$
585

Leases (2)
76

 
169

Compensation and benefits
49

 
56

Deferred revenue
62

 
65

Other
165

 
222

Total
$
877

 
$
1,097


(1)
Includes $145 million and $240 million for the non-current portion of the Transition Tax, as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Refer to Note 11 “Income Taxes” for further information on the Transition Tax.
(2)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. The comparable period presented reflects balances under the legacy accounting standard. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Discontinued Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Schedule of Discontinued Operations The following table presents the financial results of the Divested Business (in millions):
 
 
Years ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
698

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating expenses
 
2

 
12

 
656

Operating income from discontinued operations
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
42

Other income
 

 

 
10

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes
 
(2
)
 
(12
)
 
52

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
3

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, excluding gain
 
(1
)
 
(8
)
 
49

Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax
 

 
82

 
779

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
(1
)
 
$
74

 
$
828


v3.19.3.a.u2
Restructuring Restructuring and Related Activities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring and Related Costs
The following table summarizes restructuring and related expenses by type that were incurred through the end of the Restructuring Plan (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
Completed Plan Total
Workforce reduction
 
$
205

 
$
115

 
$
299

 
$
619

Technology rationalization (1)
 
39

 
47

 
33

 
119

Lease consolidation (1)
 
33

 
28

 
8

 
69

Asset impairments
 
14

 
13

 
26

 
53

Other costs associated with restructuring and separation (1) (2)
 
160

 
282

 
131

 
573

Total restructuring and related expenses
 
$
451

 
$
485

 
$
497

 
$
1,433

(1)
Total contract termination costs incurred under the Restructuring Plan associated with technology rationalizations, lease consolidations, and other costs associated with restructuring and separation for the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 were $0 million, $33 million, and $13 million, respectively; for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 were $5 million, $25 million, and $85 million, respectively; and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 were $1 million, $8 million, and $3 million, respectively.
(2)
Other costs associated with the Restructuring Plan include those to separate the Divested Business, as well as moving costs, and consulting and legal fees. These costs are typically recognized when incurred.
Schedule of Restructuring Reserve by Type of Cost
The changes in the Company’s liabilities for the Restructuring Plan as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Restructuring Plan
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
$
201

Expensed
 
418

Cash payments
 
(415
)
Foreign currency translation and other
 

Balance at December 31, 2019
 
$
204


v3.19.3.a.u2
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations and Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Consideration transferred and preliminary value of intangible assets The following table includes the preliminary fair values of consideration transferred, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed as a result of the Company’s acquisitions (in millions):
 
For the year ended December 31, 2019
Consideration transferred
 
Cash
$
42

Deferred and contingent consideration
8

Aggregate consideration transferred
$
50

 
 
Assets acquired
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
4

Receivables, net

Goodwill
34

Intangible assets, net
22

Fixed assets, net
1

Other assets
13

Total assets acquired
74

Liabilities assumed
 
Current liabilities
18

Other non-current liabilities
6

Total liabilities assumed
24

Net assets acquired
$
50


v3.19.3.a.u2
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment
The changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are as follows (in millions):
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$
8,358

Goodwill related to current year acquisitions
38

Goodwill related to disposals
(2
)
Goodwill related to prior year acquisitions
4

Foreign currency translation
(227
)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
8,171

Goodwill related to current year acquisitions
34

Goodwill related to disposals
(11
)
Goodwill related to prior year acquisitions
2

Foreign currency translation
(31
)
Balance as of December 31, 2019
$
8,165


Schedule of other intangible assets by asset class Amortization basis and estimated useful lives by intangible asset type are generally as follows:
Intangible Asset Description
 
Amortization Basis
 
Estimated Useful Life
Tradenames
 
Straight-line

1 to 3 years
Customer-related and contract-based
 
In line with underlying cash flows
 
7 to 20 years
Technology and other
 
Straight-line

5 to 7 years

Other intangible assets by asset class are as follows (in millions):
 
As of December 31
 
2019
 
2018
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
Customer-related and contract-based
$
2,264

 
$
1,600

 
$
664

 
$
2,240

 
$
1,444

 
$
796

Tradenames
1,029

 
956

 
73

 
1,027

 
740

 
287

Technology and other
380

 
334

 
46

 
391

 
325

 
66

Total
$
3,673

 
$
2,890

 
$
783

 
$
3,658

 
$
2,509

 
$
1,149

Schedule of estimated future amortization expense on intangible assets
The estimated future amortization for finite-lived intangible assets as of December 31, 2019 is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Estimated Future Amortization
For the years ended
 
2020
 
$
223

2021
 
127

2022
 
86

2023
 
76

2024
 
59

Thereafter
 
212

Total
 
$
783


v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of outstanding debt
The following is a summary of outstanding debt (in millions):
As of December 31
2019

2018
Commercial paper
$
112

 
$
250

5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020
600

 
599

2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021
399

 
398

2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022
497

 

4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023
348

 
348

3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024
597

 
596

3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025
746

 
746

2.875% Senior Notes due May 2026 (EUR 500M)
550

 
562

8.205% Junior Subordinated Notes due January 2027
521

 
521

4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028
346

 
347

3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029
744

 

6.25% Senior Notes due September 2040
296

 
296

4.25% Senior Notes due December 2042
199

 
198

4.45% Senior Notes due May 2043
246

 
246

4.60% Senior Notes due June 2044
544

 
544

4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045
593

 
592

Other
1

 
1

Total debt
7,339

 
6,244

Less: Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
712

 
251

Total long-term debt
$
6,627

 
$
5,993


Repayments of long-term debt
Repayments of total debt are as follows (in millions):
2020
$
712

2021
400

2022
500

2023
350

2024
600

Thereafter
4,882

Total Repayments
7,444

Unamortized discounts, premiums, and debt issuance costs
(105
)
Total Debt
$
7,339


Schedule of Commercial Paper
Commercial paper outstanding, which is included in Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, is as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
 
2019
 
2018
Commercial paper outstanding
 
$
112

 
$
250


The weighted average commercial paper outstanding and its related interest rates are as follows (in millions, except percentages):
Years ended December 31
 
2019
 
2018
Weighted average commercial paper outstanding
 
$
511

 
$
580

Weighted average interest rate of commercial paper outstanding
 
0.27
%
 
0.84
%

v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Leases, Operating [Abstract]  
Assets And Liabilities Of Lessee
The classification of operating and finance lease asset and liability balances within the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is as follows (in millions):
As of
 
December 31, 2019
Assets
 
 
Operating lease assets
Operating lease right-of-use assets
$
929

Finance lease assets
Other non-current assets
100

Total lease assets
 
$
1,029

 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
Current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Other current liabilities
$
186

   Finance
Other current liabilities
24

Non-current lease liabilities
 
 
   Operating
Non-current operating lease liabilities
944

   Finance
Other non-current liabilities
76

Total lease liabilities
 
$
1,230


Lease, Cost
Weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate related to operating and finance leases are as follows:
As of
December 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)
 
   Operating leases
7.9

   Finance leases
4.4

Weighted average discount rate
 
   Operating leases
3.2
%
   Finance leases
2.0
%

Other cash and non-cash related activities are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
 
   Operating cash flows for operating leases
$
264

   Financing cash flows for finance leases
$
17

Non-cash related activities
 
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
$
155

ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
$
48

Operating lease ROU asset expense (1)
$
195

Changes in Non-current operating lease liabilities (1)
$
(70
)
(1)
The Company has recorded non-cash changes in Operating lease ROU assets and Non-current operating lease liabilities through Other assets and liabilities in Cash flows from operations within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
The components of lease costs are as follows (in millions):
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Operating lease cost
$
234

Finance lease costs
 
   Amortization of leased assets
26

   Interest on lease liabilities
2

Variable lease cost
60

Short-term lease cost (1)
5

Sublease income
(32
)
Net lease cost
$
295

(1) Short-term lease cost does not include expenses related to leases with a lease term of one month or less.
Lessee Operating Lease Liability Maturity
Maturity analysis of operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
 
Total
2020
$
208

 
$
26

 
$
234

2021
202

 
26

 
228

2022
177

 
20

 
197

2023
141

 
18

 
159

2024
113

 
15

 
128

Thereafter
432

 

 
432

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments
1,273

 
105

 
1,378

Less: Imputed interest
(143
)
 
(5
)
 
(148
)
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,130

 
$
100

 
$
1,230

At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in millions):
 
Gross rental commitments
 
Rentals from subleases
 
Net rental commitments
2019
$
303

 
$
(34
)
 
$
269

2020
253

 
(30
)
 
223

2021
221

 
(30
)
 
191

2022
182

 
(30
)
 
152

2023
148

 
(12
)
 
136

Thereafter
472

 
(5
)
 
467

Total minimum payments required
$
1,579

 
$
(141
)
 
$
1,438


Finance Lease, Liability, Maturity
Maturity analysis of operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
 
Total
2020
$
208

 
$
26

 
$
234

2021
202

 
26

 
228

2022
177

 
20

 
197

2023
141

 
18

 
159

2024
113

 
15

 
128

Thereafter
432

 

 
432

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments
1,273

 
105

 
1,378

Less: Imputed interest
(143
)
 
(5
)
 
(148
)
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,130

 
$
100

 
$
1,230

At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in millions):
 
Gross rental commitments
 
Rentals from subleases
 
Net rental commitments
2019
$
303

 
$
(34
)
 
$
269

2020
253

 
(30
)
 
223

2021
221

 
(30
)
 
191

2022
182

 
(30
)
 
152

2023
148

 
(12
)
 
136

Thereafter
472

 
(5
)
 
467

Total minimum payments required
$
1,579

 
$
(141
)
 
$
1,438


Lessor, Operating Lease, Payments to be Received, Maturity
Maturity analysis of operating and finance leases as of December 31, 2019 are as follows (in millions):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
 
Total
2020
$
208

 
$
26

 
$
234

2021
202

 
26

 
228

2022
177

 
20

 
197

2023
141

 
18

 
159

2024
113

 
15

 
128

Thereafter
432

 

 
432

Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments
1,273

 
105

 
1,378

Less: Imputed interest
(143
)
 
(5
)
 
(148
)
Present value of lease liabilities
$
1,130

 
$
100

 
$
1,230

At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in millions):
 
Gross rental commitments
 
Rentals from subleases
 
Net rental commitments
2019
$
303

 
$
(34
)
 
$
269

2020
253

 
(30
)
 
223

2021
221

 
(30
)
 
191

2022
182

 
(30
)
 
152

2023
148

 
(12
)
 
136

Thereafter
472

 
(5
)
 
467

Total minimum payments required
$
1,579

 
$
(141
)
 
$
1,438


v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income from continuing operations before income tax
Income before income tax from continuing operations and the provision for income tax from continuing operations consist of the following (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
228

 
$
(240
)
 
$
(420
)
U.S.
(219
)
 
(601
)
 
(765
)
Other
1,862

 
2,087

 
1,870

Total
$
1,871

 
$
1,246

 
$
685

Income tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
20

 
$
21

 
$
1

U.S. federal
22

 
101

 
48

U.S. state and local
41

 
35

 
18

Other
250

 
214

 
201

Total current tax expense
$
333

 
$
371

 
$
268

Deferred tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
U.K.
$
35

 
$
19

 
$
(5
)
U.S. federal
(20
)
 
(165
)
 
12

U.S. state and local
(27
)
 
(56
)
 
(35
)
Other
(24
)
 
(23
)
 
10

Total deferred tax benefit
$
(36
)
 
$
(225
)
 
$
(18
)
Total income tax expense
$
297

 
$
146

 
$
250


Reconciliation of the income tax provisions based on the U.S. statutory corporate tax rate to the provisions reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements The reconciliation to the provisions from continuing operations reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows:
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Statutory tax rate
19.0%
 
19.0%
 
19.3%
U.S. state income taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit
0.5
 
(0.4)
 
(1.5)
Taxes on international operations (1)
(6.0)
 
(7.3)
 
(30.3)
Nondeductible expenses
1.6
 
2.7
 
3.4
Adjustments to prior year tax requirements
0.1
 
0.9
 
2.0
Adjustments to valuation allowances
1.8
 
3.8
 
(1.8)
Change in uncertain tax positions
2.2
 
0.9
 
1.6
Excess tax benefits related to shared based compensation (2)
(2.8)
 
(3.6)
 
(8.0)
U.S. Tax Reform impact (3)
(0.3)
 
7.1
 
51.2
Loss on disposition
 
(10.2)
 
Other — net
(0.2)
 
(1.2)
 
0.6
Effective tax rate
15.9%
 
11.7%
 
36.5%
(1)
The Company determines the adjustment for taxes on international operations based on the difference between the statutory tax rate applicable to earnings in each foreign jurisdiction and the enacted rate of 19.0%, 19.0% and 19.3% at December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively. The benefit to the Company’s effective income tax rate from taxes on international operations relates to benefits from lower-taxed global operations, primarily due to the use of global funding structures and the tax holiday in Singapore. The impact decreased from 2017 to 2018 primarily as a result of the decrease in the U.S. federal tax rate.
(2)
With the adoption of ASU 2016-09 in 2017, excess tax benefits and deficiencies from share-based payment transactions are recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income.
(3)
The impact of the Tax Reform Act including the Transition Tax, the re-measurement of U.S. deferred tax assets and liabilities from 35% to 21%, withholding tax accruals, and the allocation of tax benefit between continuing operations and discontinued operations related to utilization of foreign tax credits.
Components of Aon's deferred tax assets and liabilities
The components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Net operating loss, capital loss, interest, and tax credit carryforwards
$
440

 
$
563

Employee benefit plans
373

 
351

Lease liabilities
247

 

Accrued interest
116

 

Other accrued expenses
68

 
98

Investment basis differences
28

 
28

Deferred revenue
24

 
29

Lease and service guarantees
3

 
5

Other
57

 
46

Total
1,356

 
1,120

Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets
(200
)
 
(171
)
Total
$
1,156

 
$
949

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Intangibles and property, plant and equipment
$
(251
)
 
$
(310
)
Lease right-of-use asset
(219
)
 

Deferred costs
(128
)
 
(143
)
Unremitted earnings
(28
)
 
(30
)
Unrealized foreign exchange gains
(26
)
 
(26
)
Other accrued expenses
(25
)
 
(36
)
Other
(33
)
 
(24
)
Total
$
(710
)
 
$
(569
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
446

 
$
380


Deferred income taxes (assets and liabilities netted by jurisdiction) as classified in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
Deferred income taxes (assets and liabilities have been netted by jurisdiction) have been classified in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as follows (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets — non-current
$
645

 
$
561

Deferred tax liabilities — non-current
(199
)
 
(181
)
Net deferred tax asset
$
446

 
$
380


Summary of operating and capital loss carryforwards

The Company had the following net operating loss, capital loss, and interest carryforwards (in millions):
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
U.K.
 
 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
$
438

 
$
541

Capital loss carryforwards
$
411

 
$
400

Interest carryforwards
$
203

 
$
53

 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
 
 
Federal operating loss carryforwards
$
1

 
$
2

Federal capital loss carryforwards
$
112

 
$
367

Federal interest carryforwards
$
355

 
$
424

 
 
 
 
State operating loss carryforwards
$
376

 
$
315

State capital loss carryforwards
$
123

 
$
221

State interest carryforwards
$
172

 
$
227

 
 
 
 
Other Non-U.S.
 
 
 
Operating loss carryforwards
$
308

 
$
369

Capital loss carryforwards
$
29

 
$
30

Interest carryforwards
$
159

 
$
186


Reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits
The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s beginning and ending amount of uncertain tax positions (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
Balance at January 1
$
279

 
$
280

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
23

 
18

Additions for tax positions of prior years
12

 
10

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
(5
)
 
(24
)
Settlements
(5
)
 

Business combinations

 
1

Lapse of statute of limitations
(5
)
 
(6
)
Foreign currency translation

 

Balance at December 31
$
299

 
$
279


v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Repurchase Agreements
The following table summarizes the Company’s share repurchase activity (in millions, except per share data):
 
 
Twelve months ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
Shares repurchased
 
10.5

 
10.0

Average price per share
 
$
186.33

 
$
143.94

Costs recorded to retained earnings
 
 
 
 
Total repurchase cost
 
$
1,950

 
$
1,447

Additional associated costs
 
10

 
7

Total costs recorded to retained earnings
 
$
1,960

 
$
1,454


Schedule of components of weighted average number of shares outstanding
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding are as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
238.6

 
245.2

 
258.5

Dilutive effect of potentially issuable shares
2.0

 
1.8

 
2.2

  Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding
240.6

 
247.0

 
260.7


Components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of related tax
Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of related tax, are as follows (in millions):
 
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
 
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
(37
)
 
$
(1,264
)
 
$
(2,611
)
 
$
(3,912
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
18

 
397

 
(220
)
 
195

Tax benefit (expense)
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
55

 
47

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
15

 
392

 
(165
)
 
242

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(2
)
 
(7
)
 
236

 
227

Tax benefit (expense)
(1
)
 

 
(52
)
 
(53
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
(3
)
 
(7
)
 
184

 
174

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
12

 
385

 
19

 
416

Balance at December 31, 2017
(25
)
 
(879
)
 
(2,592
)
 
(3,496
)
 Adoption of new accounting guidance (3)
(1
)
 

 

 
(1
)
Balance at January 1, 2018
(26
)
 
(879
)
 
(2,592
)
 
(3,497
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(15
)
 
(437
)
 
(124
)
 
(576
)
Tax benefit (expense)
18

 
(3
)
 
28

 
43

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
3

 
(440
)
 
(96
)
 
(533
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
11

 

 
146

 
157

Tax benefit (expense)
(3
)
 

 
(33
)
 
(36
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
8

 

 
113

 
121

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
11


(440
)
 
17

 
(412
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
(15
)
 
(1,319
)
 
(2,575
)
 
(3,909
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications
(10
)
 
15

 
(287
)
 
(282
)
Tax benefit (expense)
1

 
(1
)
 
58

 
58

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net
(9
)
 
14

 
(229
)
 
(224
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
14

 

 
109

 
123

Tax benefit (expense)
(2
)
 

 
(21
)
 
(23
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
12

 

 
88

 
100

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)
3

 
14

 
(141
)
 
(124
)
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
(12
)
 
$
(1,305
)
 
$
(2,716
)
 
$
(4,033
)
(1)
Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Revenue, Interest expense, and Compensation and benefits in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 15 “Derivatives and Hedging” for additional information regarding the Company’s derivative and hedging activity.
(2)
Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Other income (expense).
(3)
Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices ” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Expense recognized for defined contribution savings plans, included in compensation and benefits and discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income The expense for the significant plans in the U.S., U.K., Netherlands and Canada is as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
U.S.
$
98

 
$
98

 
$
105

U.K.
41

 
45

 
43

Netherlands and Canada
25

 
25

 
25

Total
$
164

 
$
168

 
$
173


Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations Fair Value of Plan Assets, Funded Status and Amount Recognized
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the changes in the projected benefit obligations and fair value of assets for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, and a statement of the funded status as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, for Aon’s significant U.K., U.S., and other major pension plans, which are located in the Netherlands and Canada. These plans represent approximately 91% of the Company’s projected benefit obligations.
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
(millions)
2019

2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Change in projected benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At January 1
$
4,129

 
$
4,893

 
$
2,877

 
$
3,155

 
$
1,271

 
$
1,401

Service cost

 

 

 

 

 

Interest cost
109

 
109

 
108

 
99

 
27

 
27

Plan amendment
10

 
13

 

 

 

 

Settlements
(22
)
 
(176
)
 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
594

 
(297
)
 
373

 
(221
)
 
177

 
(47
)
Benefit payments
(168
)
 
(160
)
 
(166
)
 
(156
)
 
(42
)
 
(43
)
Foreign currency impact
127

 
(253
)
 

 

 
(8
)
 
(67
)
As of December 31
$
4,779

 
$
4,129

 
$
3,192

 
$
2,877

 
$
1,425

 
$
1,271

Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year
$
4,779

 
$
4,129

 
$
3,192

 
$
2,877

 
$
1,391

 
$
1,247

Change in fair value of plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At January 1
$
5,225

 
$
5,906

 
$
1,796

 
$
1,958

 
$
1,155

 
$
1,256

Actual return on plan assets
687

 
(125
)
 
398

 
(141
)
 
182

 
(19
)
Employer contributions
78

 
97

 
38

 
135

 
19

 
20

Settlements
(22
)
 
(176
)
 

 

 

 

Benefit payments
(168
)
 
(160
)
 
(166
)
 
(156
)
 
(42
)
 
(43
)
Foreign currency impact
159

 
(317
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(59
)
As of December 31
$
5,959

 
$
5,225

 
$
2,066

 
$
1,796

 
$
1,303

 
$
1,155

Market related value at end of year
$
5,959

 
$
5,225

 
$
1,969

 
$
1,981

 
$
1,303

 
$
1,155

Amount recognized in Statement of Financial Position as of December 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funded status
$
1,180

 
$
1,096

 
$
(1,126
)
 
$
(1,081
)
 
$
(122
)
 
$
(116
)
Unrecognized prior-service cost
40

 
30

 
1

 
3

 
(6
)
 
(7
)
Unrecognized loss
1,204

 
1,106

 
1,762

 
1,705

 
460

 
440

Net amount recognized
$
2,424

 
$
2,232

 
$
637

 
$
627

 
$
332

 
$
317


The following table provides an overview of the accumulated projected benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status and net amount recognized as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 for the Company’s other significant postretirement benefit plans located in the U.S. and Canada (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
Accumulated projected benefit obligation
$
103

 
$
91

Fair value of plan assets
16

 
14

Funded status
(87
)
 
(77
)
Unrecognized prior-service credit
(1
)
 
(1
)
Unrecognized (gain) loss
3

 
(6
)
Net amount recognized
$
(85
)
 
$
(84
)

Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position consist of (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Prepaid benefit cost (1)
$
1,200

 
$
1,113

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Accrued benefit liability - current (2)
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(50
)
 
(46
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Accrued benefit liability - non-current (3)
(19
)
 
(16
)
 
(1,076
)
 
(1,035
)
 
(117
)
 
(111
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
1,244

 
1,136

 
1,763

 
1,708

 
454

 
433

Net amount recognized
$
2,424

 
$
2,232

 
$
637

 
$
627

 
$
332

 
$
317


(1)
Included in Prepaid pension
(2)
Included in Other current liabilities
(3)
Included in Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilities
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income) that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at December 31, 2019 and 2018 consist of (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Net loss
$
1,204

 
$
1,106

 
$
1,762

 
$
1,705

 
$
460

 
$
440

Prior service cost (income)
40

 
30

 
1

 
3

 
(6
)
 
(7
)
Total
$
1,244

 
$
1,136

 
$
1,763

 
$
1,708

 
$
454

 
$
433


Components of net periodic benefit cost for the pension plans
Service cost is reported in Compensation and benefits and all other components are reported in Other income (expense) as follows (in millions):
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service cost
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
109

 
109

 
123

 
108

 
99

 
96

 
27

 
27

 
26

Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses
(191
)
 
(192
)
 
(199
)
 
(136
)
 
(144
)
 
(140
)
 
(40
)
 
(45
)
 
(47
)
Amortization of prior-service cost
1

 
1

 
1

 
2

 
2

 
2

 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
29

 
28

 
31

 
53

 
59

 
50

 
12

 
12

 
11

Net periodic benefit (income) cost
(52
)
 
(54
)
 
(44
)
 
27

 
16

 
8

 
(1
)
 
(6
)
 
(10
)
Settlement expense
5

 
37

 
125

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net periodic benefit cost (income)
$
(47
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
81

 
$
27

 
$
16

 
$
8

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(10
)

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine future benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations are as follows:
 
U.K.

U.S. (1)

Other
 
2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018
Discount rate
2.09%

2.95%

2.72 - 3.17%

3.92 - 4.26%

0.91 - 3.10%

1.89 - 3.88%
Rate of compensation increase
3.24 - 3.74%

3.73 - 4.23%

N/A

N/A

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.00%
Underlying price inflation
1.78%

1.88%

N/A

N/A

2.00%

2.00%
(1)
U.S. pension plans are frozen and therefore not impacted by compensation increases or price inflation.
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
U.K.

U.S.

Other
 
2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017
Discount rate
2.95%

2.63%

2.77%

3.92 - 4.26%

3.27 - 3.61%

3.53 - 4.11%

1.89 - 3.88%

1.78 - 3.39%

1.85 - 3.81%
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses
3.64%

3.34%

3.36%

7.05%

7.71%

7.88%

2.50 - 4.10%

1.70 - 4.85%

2.68 - 5.15%
Rate of compensation increase
3.73 - 4.23%

3.70 - 4.20%

3.70 - 4.20%

N/A

N/A

N/A

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.00%

1.00 - 3.50%

Fair values of pension plan assets
The fair values of the Company’s other major pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
5

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
323

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
907

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative investments (2) (3)
62

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
6

 

 

 

Total
$
1,303

 
$
5

 
$

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
10

 
$
10

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 

Pooled funds (2)
281

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
9

 

 
9

 

Pooled funds (2)
782

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Alternative investments (2) (3)
63

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
10

 

 

 

Total
$
1,155

 
$
10

 
$
9

 
$


(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
The fair values of the Company’s major U.K. pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
81

 
$
81

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 


 

 

Pooled funds (2)
119

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 

 

 

Derivatives (3)
(1,205
)
 

 
(1,205
)
 

Government and agency bonds
2,667

 
2,667

 

 

Annuities
1,849

 

 

 
1,849

Pooled funds (2)
1,486

 

 

 

Other investments:

 

 

 

Real estate (2) (4)
180

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (5)
782

 

 

 

Total
$
5,959

 
$
2,748

 
$
(1,205
)
 
$
1,849

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of equity securities and equity derivatives, including repurchase agreements.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(5)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
96

 
$
96

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pooled funds (2)
212

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 

 


 


 


Derivatives (3)
(949
)
 

 
(949
)
 

Corporate bonds
367

 

 
367

 

Government and agency bonds
2,079

 
2,079

 

 

Annuities
1,688

 

 

 
1,688

Pooled funds (2)
889

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate (2) (4)
149

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (5)
694

 

 

 

Total
$
5,225

 
$
2,175

 
$
(582
)
 
$
1,688


(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of equity securities and equity derivatives, including repurchase agreements.
(4)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(5)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
The fair values of the Company’s U.S. pension plan assets at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by asset category, are as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Asset Category
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
77

 
$
77

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
195

 
195

 

 

Equity derivatives
22

 

 
22

 

Pooled funds (2)
583

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
128

 

 
128

 

Government and agency bonds
199

 
162

 
37

 

Asset-backed securities
3

 

 
3

 

Pooled funds (2)
545

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate (2) (3)
133

 

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (4)
181

 

 

 

Total
$
2,066

 
$
434

 
$
190

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of property funds and trusts holding direct real estate investments.
(4)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Asset Category
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
130

 
$
130

 
$

 
$

Equity investments:
 
 

 

 

Equity securities
384

 
384

 

 

Equity derivatives
(14
)
 

 
(14
)
 

Pooled funds (2)
285

 

 

 

Fixed income investments:
 
 

 

 

Corporate bonds
111

 

 
111

 

Government and agency bonds
126

 
95

 
31

 

Asset-backed securities
2

 

 
2

 

Pooled funds (2)
417

 

 

 

Other investments:
 
 

 

 

Real estate and REITs (3)
78

 
78

 

 

Alternative investments (2) (4)
277

 

 

 

Total
$
1,796

 
$
687

 
$
130

 
$

(1)
Consists of cash and institutional short-term investment funds.
(2)
Certain investments measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in the above table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair values to the amounts presented in the plan assets contained in this Note.
(3)
Consists of exchange traded real estate investment trusts (“REITs”).
(4)
Consists of limited partnerships, private equity, and hedge funds.
Changes in the Level 3 fair-value category
The following table presents the changes in the Level 3 fair-value category in the Company’s U.K. pension plans for the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in millions):
Fair Value Measurements Using Level 3 Inputs
Annuities
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
1,909

Actual return on plan assets:
 
Relating to assets still held at December 31, 2018
(122
)
Purchases, sales and settlements—net
7

Foreign exchange
(106
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
1,688

Actual return on plan assets:
 
Relating to assets still held at December 31, 2019
113

Foreign exchange
48

Balance at December 31, 2019
$
1,849


Estimated Future Benefit Payments
Estimated future benefit payments for plans, not including voluntary one-time lump sum payments, are as follows at December 31, 2019 (in millions):
 
 
U.K.
 
U.S.
 
Other
2020
 
$
164

 
$
186

 
$
43

2021
 
$
154

 
$
190

 
$
44

2022
 
$
160

 
$
192

 
$
46

2023
 
$
167

 
$
189

 
$
46

2024
 
$
172

 
$
181

 
$
47

2025 – 2029
 
$
913

 
$
887

 
$
252


Other information related to the Company's other post-retirement benefit plans
Other information related to the Company’s other postretirement benefit plans are as follows:

2019

2018

2017
Net periodic benefit cost recognized (millions)
$3

$3

$1
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine future benefit obligations
2.93 - 3.25%

3.91 - 4.26%

3.32 - 3.64%
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit costs
3.91 - 4.26%

3.32 - 3.64%

3.71 - 4.15%

v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based compensation expense recognized in continuing operations
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Compensation and benefits (in millions):
Years ended December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Restricted share units (“RSUs”)
$
198

 
$
186

 
$
182

Performance share awards (“PSAs”)
110

 
143

 
127

Employee share purchase plans
9

 
9

 
10

  Total share-based compensation expense
317

 
338

 
319

Tax benefit
66

 
74

 
73

  Share-based compensation expense, net of tax
$
251

 
$
264

 
$
246


Restricted share unit activity
The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s RSUs, including shares related to the Divested Business (shares in
thousands, except fair value):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Years ended December 31
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
 
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
 
Shares
 
Fair Value at Date of Grant (1)
Non-vested at beginning of year
4,208

 
$
120

 
4,849

 
$
104

 
6,195

 
$
89

Granted
1,306

 
$
175

 
1,500

 
$
141

 
1,700

 
$
123

Vested
(1,661
)
 
$
113

 
(1,943
)
 
$
97

 
(2,407
)
 
$
82

Forfeited
(219
)
 
$
131

 
(198
)
 
$
114

 
(639
)
 
$
93

  Non-vested at end of year
3,634

 
$
143

 
4,208

 
$
120

 
4,849

 
$
104


(1)
Represents per share weighted average fair value of award at date of grant.
Schedule of performance-based plans information
The following table summarizes the Company’s target PSAs granted and shares that would be issued at current performance levels for PSAs granted during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively (shares in thousands and dollars in millions, except fair value):
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Target PSAs granted during period
467

 
564

 
548

Weighted average fair value per share at date of grant
$
165

 
$
134

 
$
114

Number of shares that would be issued based on current performance levels
453

 
818

 
1,057

Unamortized expense, based on current performance levels
$
50

 
$
34

 
$


v3.19.3.a.u2
Derivatives and Hedging (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Notional and fair values of derivative instruments
The notional and fair values of derivative instruments are as follows (in millions):
 
Notional Amount
 
Net Amount of Derivative Assets Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (1)
 
Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (2)
As of December 31
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Foreign exchange contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Accounted for as hedges
$
579

 
$
646

 
$
16

 
$
17

 
$
1

 
$
2

  Not accounted for as hedges (3)
297

 
269

 
2

 
1

 

 
6

Total
$
876

 
$
915

 
$
18

 
$
18

 
$
1

 
$
8

(1)
Included within Other current assets ($7 million in 2019 and $3 million in 2018) or Other non-current assets ($11 million in 2019 and $15 million in 2018).
(2)
Included within Other current liabilities ($1 million in 2019 and $5 million in 2018) or Other non-current liabilities ($3 million in 2018).
(3)
These contracts typically are for 30-day durations and executed close to the last day of the most recent reporting month, thereby resulting in nominal fair values at the balance sheet date.
Derivative gains (losses)
The amounts of derivative gains (losses) recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
(Loss) Gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(18
)
 
$
18

The amounts of derivative gains (losses) reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss into Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Years Ended December 31
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Total revenue (1)
 
$
(12
)
 
$

 
$

Compensation and benefits
 
(1
)
 
1

 
14

Other general expense
 

 
(2
)
 
(5
)
Interest expense
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Other income (expense) (1)
 

 
(8
)
 
(9
)
Total
 
$
(14
)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(1
)

(1)
With the adoption of new hedge accounting guidance in the first quarter of 2019, gains (losses) on derivatives accounted for as hedges are recognized in Total revenue in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income rather than Other income (expense). Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for additional details.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
The following tables present the categorization of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in millions):
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds (1)
$
2,007

 
$
2,007

 
$

 
$

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government bonds
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Equity investments
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Derivatives (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
21

 
$

 
$
21

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

 
$


 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
Balance at December 31, 2018
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds (1)
$
1,759

 
$
1,759

 
$

 
$

Other investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government bonds
$
1

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

Equity investments
$
2

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

Derivatives (2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
21

 
$

 
$
21

 
$

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives (2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Gross foreign exchange contracts
$
12

 
$

 
$
12

 
$


(1)
Included within Fiduciary assets or Short-term investments in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, depending on their nature and initial maturity.
(2)
Refer to Note 15 “Derivatives and Hedging” for additional information regarding the Company’s derivatives and hedging activity.
Schedule of financial instruments where the carrying amounts and fair values differ
The fair value of debt is classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The following table provides the carrying value and fair value for the Company’s term debt (in millions):
 
2019
 
2018
 As of December 31
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
Current portion of long-term debt
$
600

 
$
614

 
$

 
$

Long-term debt
$
6,627

 
$
7,442

 
$
5,993

 
$
6,159


v3.19.3.a.u2
Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disclosure on Geographic Areas of Fixed Assets and Operating Lease Right-of-Use Asset
Consolidated long-lived assets, net by geographic area are as follows (in millions):
Years ended December 31
Total
 
United
States
 
Americas other
than U.S.
 
United
Kingdom
 
Europe, Middle East, & Africa
 
Asia
Pacific
2019(1)
$
1,550

 
$
686

 
$
145

 
$
225

 
$
319

 
$
175

2018
$
588

 
$
288

 
$
44

 
$
58

 
$
101

 
$
97


(1)
In the first quarter of 2019, Aon adopted new accounting guidance related to the treatment of leases which was applied under the modified retrospective approach. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” for further information.
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Guarantee of Registered Securities  
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
11,013

 
$

 
$
11,013

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
49

 
20

 
5,985

 

 
6,054

Information technology
 

 

 
494

 

 
494

Premises
 

 
23

 
316

 

 
339

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
172

 

 
172

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
392

 

 
392

Other general expense
 
10

 
4

 
1,379

 

 
1,393

Total operating expenses
 
59

 
47

 
8,738

 

 
8,844

Operating income (loss)
 
(59
)
 
(47
)
 
2,275

 

 
2,169

Interest income
 

 
39

 

 
(31
)
 
8

Interest expense
 
(188
)
 
(133
)
 
(17
)
 
31

 
(307
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
21

 
(464
)
 
443

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
185

 
(362
)
 
177

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
18

 
(60
)
 
51

 
(8
)
 
1

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(23
)
 
(1,027
)
 
2,929

 
(8
)
 
1,871

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(12
)
 
(182
)
 
491

 

 
297

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(11
)
 
(845
)
 
2,438

 
(8
)
 
1,574

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(11
)
 
(845
)
 
2,437

 
(8
)
 
1,573

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,551

 
1,254

 
409

 
(3,214
)
 

Net income
 
1,540

 
409

 
2,846

 
(3,222
)
 
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
41

 

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,540

 
$
409

 
$
2,805

 
$
(3,222
)
 
$
1,532

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
10,770

 
$

 
$
10,770

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
74

 
(1
)
 
6,030

 

 
6,103

Information technology
 

 

 
484

 

 
484

Premises
 

 

 
370

 

 
370

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
176

 

 
176

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
593

 

 
593

Other general expense
 
4

 
90

 
1,406

 

 
1,500

Total operating expenses
 
78

 
89

 
9,059

 

 
9,226

Operating income (loss)
 
(78
)
 
(89
)
 
1,711

 

 
1,544

Interest income
 

 
58

 

 
(53
)
 
5

Interest expense
 
(203
)
 
(101
)
 
(27
)
 
53

 
(278
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
15

 
(514
)
 
499

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
65

 
(373
)
 
308

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
41

 
(48
)
 
3

 
(21
)
 
(25
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(160
)
 
(1,067
)
 
2,494

 
(21
)
 
1,246

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(60
)
 
(192
)
 
398

 

 
146

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(100
)
 
(875
)
 
2,096

 
(21
)
 
1,100

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
74

 

 
74

Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(100
)
 
(875
)
 
2,170

 
(21
)
 
1,174

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,255

 
1,009

 
134

 
(2,398
)
 

Net income
 
1,155

 
134

 
2,304

 
(2,419
)
 
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
40

 

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,155

 
$
134

 
$
2,264

 
$
(2,419
)
 
$
1,134

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
 
$

 
$

 
$
9,998

 
$

 
$
9,998

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
150

 
26

 
5,827

 

 
6,003

Information technology
 

 

 
419

 

 
419

Premises
 

 

 
348

 

 
348

Depreciation of fixed assets
 

 

 
187

 

 
187

Amortization and impairment of intangible assets
 

 

 
704

 

 
704

Other general expense
 
12

 
20

 
1,240

 

 
1,272

Total operating expenses
 
162

 
46

 
8,725

 

 
8,933

Operating income (loss)
 
(162
)
 
(46
)
 
1,273

 

 
1,065

Interest income
 

 
52

 
4

 
(29
)
 
27

Interest expense
 
(202
)
 
(94
)
 
(15
)
 
29

 
(282
)
Intercompany interest income (expense)
 
14

 
(543
)
 
529

 

 

Intercompany other income (expense)
 
282

 
(385
)
 
103

 

 

Other income (expense)
 
(62
)
 
12

 
(93
)
 
18

 
(125
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(130
)
 
(1,004
)
 
1,801

 
18

 
685

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
(43
)
 
(110
)
 
403

 

 
250

Net income (loss) from continuing operations
 
(87
)
 
(894
)
 
1,398

 
18

 
435

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
 

 

 
828

 

 
828

Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
(87
)
 
(894
)
 
2,226

 
18

 
1,263

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries
 
1,295

 
1,141

 
247

 
(2,683
)
 

Net income
 
1,208

 
247

 
2,473

 
(2,665
)
 
1,263

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
37

 

 
37

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,208

 
$
247

 
$
2,436

 
$
(2,665
)
 
$
1,226


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,540

 
$
409

 
$
2,846

 
$
(3,222
)
 
$
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
41

 

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,540

 
409

 
2,805

 
(3,222
)
 
1,532

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 
3

 

 

 
3

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
6

 
8

 
14

Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(44
)
 
(97
)
 

 
(141
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(41
)
 
(91
)
 
8

 
(124
)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
(132
)
 
(131
)
 
(172
)
 
435

 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
(132
)
 
(172
)
 
(263
)
 
443

 
(124
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,408

 
$
237

 
$
2,542

 
$
(2,779
)
 
$
1,408


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,155

 
$
134

 
$
2,304

 
$
(2,419
)
 
$
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
40

 

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,155

 
134

 
2,264

 
(2,419
)
 
1,134

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 

 
11

 

 
11

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
(465
)
 
21

 
(444
)
Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(2
)
 
19

 

 
17

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(2
)
 
(435
)
 
21

 
(416
)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
(433
)
 
(415
)
 
(417
)
 
1,265

 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
(433
)
 
(417
)
 
(848
)
 
1,286

 
(412
)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
722

 
$
(283
)
 
$
1,416

 
$
(1,133
)
 
$
722

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Net income
 
$
1,208

 
$
247

 
$
2,473

 
$
(2,665
)
 
$
1,263

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
37

 

 
37

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
 
1,208

 
247

 
2,436

 
(2,665
)
 
1,226

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of financial instruments
 

 
3

 
9

 

 
12

Foreign currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
408

 
(18
)
 
390

Postretirement benefit obligation
 

 
(101
)
 
120

 

 
19

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
 

 
(98
)
 
537

 
(18
)
 
421

Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax
 
434

 
515

 
417

 
(1,366
)
 

Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
5

 

 
5

Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
434

 
417

 
949

 
(1,384
)
 
416

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders
 
$
1,642

 
$
664

 
$
3,385

 
$
(4,049
)
 
$
1,642


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position
 
 
As of December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$
2,271

 
$
468

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
790

Short-term investments
 

 
28

 
110

 

 
138

Receivables, net
 

 

 
3,112

 

 
3,112

Fiduciary assets
 

 

 
11,834

 

 
11,834

Intercompany receivables
 
246

 
1,214

 
12,799

 
(14,259
)
 

Other current assets
 

 
7

 
595

 

 
602

Total current assets
 
246

 
3,520

 
28,918

 
(16,208
)
 
16,476

Goodwill
 

 

 
8,165

 

 
8,165

Intangible assets, net
 

 

 
783

 

 
783

Operating lease right-of-use assets
 

 
110

 
819

 

 
929

Fixed assets, net
 

 

 
621

 

 
621

Deferred tax assets
 
89

 
577

 
169

 
(190
)
 
645

Intercompany receivables
 
868

 
261

 
7,046

 
(8,175
)
 

Prepaid pension
 

 
7

 
1,209

 

 
1,216

Other non-current assets
 

 
32

 
538

 

 
570

Investment in subsidiary
 
8,899

 
19,470

 
(957
)
 
(27,412
)
 

Total assets
 
$
10,102

 
$
23,977

 
$
47,311

 
$
(51,985
)
 
$
29,405

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
2,157

 
$
56

 
$
1,675

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
1,939

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
112

 
600

 

 

 
712

Fiduciary liabilities
 

 

 
11,834

 

 
11,834

Intercompany payables
 
234

 
12,978

 
1,047

 
(14,259
)
 

Other current liabilities
 

 
80

 
1,006

 

 
1,086

Total current liabilities
 
2,503

 
13,714

 
15,562

 
(16,208
)
 
15,571

Long-term debt
 
4,223

 
2,404

 

 

 
6,627

Non-current operating lease liabilities
 

 
143

 
801

 

 
944

Deferred tax liabilities
 

 

 
389

 
(190
)
 
199

Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities
 

 
1,348

 
390

 

 
1,738

Intercompany payables
 

 
7,212

 
963

 
(8,175
)
 

Other non-current liabilities
 
1

 
113

 
763

 

 
877

Total liabilities
 
6,727

 
24,934

 
18,868

 
(24,573
)
 
25,956

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aon shareholders' equity
 
3,375

 
(957
)
 
28,369

 
(27,412
)
 
3,375

Noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
74

 

 
74

Total equity
 
3,375

 
(957
)
 
28,443

 
(27,412
)
 
3,449

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
10,102

 
$
23,977

 
$
47,311

 
$
(51,985
)
 
$
29,405

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position
 
 
As of December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$
862

 
$
575

 
$
(781
)
 
$
656

Short-term investments
 

 
56

 
116

 

 
172

Receivables, net
 

 

 
2,760

 

 
2,760

Fiduciary assets
 

 

 
10,166

 

 
10,166

Intercompany receivables
 
191

 
897

 
11,634

 
(12,722
)
 

Other current assets
 

 
16

 
602

 

 
618

Total current assets
 
191

 
1,831

 
25,853

 
(13,503
)
 
14,372

Goodwill
 

 

 
8,171

 

 
8,171

Intangible assets, net
 

 

 
1,149

 

 
1,149

Fixed assets, net
 

 

 
588

 

 
588

Deferred tax assets
 
94

 
467

 
144

 
(144
)
 
561

Intercompany receivables
 
403

 
261

 
7,225

 
(7,889
)
 

Prepaid pension
 

 
5

 
1,128

 

 
1,133

Other non-current assets
 
1

 
30

 
417

 

 
448

Investment in subsidiary
 
8,433

 
19,031

 
(983
)
 
(26,481
)
 

Total assets
 
$
9,122

 
$
21,625

 
$
43,692

 
$
(48,017
)
 
$
26,422

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
274

 
$
70

 
$
2,380

 
$
(781
)
 
$
1,943

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
250

 

 
1

 

 
251

Fiduciary liabilities
 

 

 
10,166

 

 
10,166

Intercompany payables
 
213

 
11,875

 
634

 
(12,722
)
 

Other current liabilities
 

 
69

 
867

 

 
936

Total current liabilities
 
737

 
12,014

 
14,048

 
(13,503
)
 
13,296

Long-term debt
 
4,231

 
1,762

 

 

 
5,993

Deferred tax liabilities
 

 

 
325

 
(144
)
 
181

Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities
 

 
1,275

 
361

 

 
1,636

Intercompany payables
 

 
7,390

 
499

 
(7,889
)
 

Other non-current liabilities
 
3

 
167

 
927

 

 
1,097

Total liabilities
 
4,971

 
22,608

 
16,160

 
(21,536
)
 
22,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Aon shareholders' equity
 
4,151

 
(983
)
 
27,464

 
(26,481
)
 
4,151

Noncontrolling interests
 

 

 
68

 

 
68

Total equity
 
4,151

 
(983
)
 
27,532

 
(26,481
)
 
4,219

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
9,122

 
$
21,625

 
$
43,692

 
$
(48,017
)
 
$
26,422


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
280

 
$
(140
)
 
$
2,408

 
$
(713
)
 
$
1,835

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) operating activities
 
280

 
(140
)
 
2,408

 
(713
)
 
1,835

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 

 
29

 
189

 
(157
)
 
61

Payments for investments
 

 
(62
)
 
(52
)
 
1

 
(113
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
28

 
7

 

 
35

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(39
)
 

 
(39
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
52

 

 
52

Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(225
)
 

 
(225
)
Cash used for investing activities - continuing operations
 

 
(5
)
 
(68
)
 
(156
)
 
(229
)
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash used for investing activities
 

 
(5
)
 
(68
)
 
(156
)
 
(229
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(1,960
)
 

 

 

 
(1,960
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
2,350

 
314

 
(2,365
)
 
(299
)
 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(131
)
 

 

 

 
(131
)
Issuance of debt
 
2,739

 
3,313

 

 

 
6,052

Repayment of debt
 
(2,868
)
 
(2,073
)
 

 

 
(4,941
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(410
)
 

 

 

 
(410
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(103
)
 

 
(103
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations
 
(280
)
 
1,554

 
(2,468
)
 
(299
)
 
(1,493
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(280
)
 
1,554

 
(2,468
)
 
(299
)
 
(1,493
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
21

 

 
21

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 

 
1,409

 
(107
)
 
(1,168
)
 
134

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 

 
862

 
575

 
(781
)
 
656

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$

 
$
2,271

 
$
468

 
$
(1,949
)
 
$
790


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
1,575

 
$
3

 
$
3,608

 
$
(3,500
)
 
$
1,686

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities
 
1,575

 
3

 
3,608

 
(3,500
)
 
1,686

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 

 
24

 
955

 
(908
)
 
71

Payments for investments
 
(13
)
 
(47
)
 
(33
)
 
13

 
(80
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
299

 
49

 

 
348

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(58
)
 

 
(58
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
(10
)
 

 
(10
)
Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(240
)
 

 
(240
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations
 
(13
)
 
276

 
663

 
(895
)
 
31

Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
 
(13
)
 
276

 
663

 
(895
)
 
31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(1,470
)
 

 

 

 
(1,470
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
156

 
(2,291
)
 
(4,041
)
 
6,176

 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(149
)
 

 

 

 
(149
)
Issuance of debt
 
1,723

 
4,028

 
3

 

 
5,754

Repayment of debt
 
(1,441
)
 
(3,678
)
 
(298
)
 

 
(5,417
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(382
)
 

 

 

 
(382
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(35
)
 

 
(35
)
Cash used for financing activities - continuing operations
 
(1,563
)
 
(1,941
)
 
(4,371
)
 
6,176

 
(1,699
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash used for financing activities
 
(1,563
)
 
(1,941
)
 
(4,371
)
 
6,176

 
(1,699
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
(118
)
 

 
(118
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(1
)
 
(1,662
)
 
(218
)
 
1,781

 
(100
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
 
1

 
2,524

 
793

 
(2,562
)
 
756

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$

 
$
862

 
$
575

 
$
(781
)
 
$
656


Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(millions)
 
Aon plc
 
Aon
Corporation
 
Other
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
2,787

 
$
503

 
$
2,010

 
$
(4,631
)
 
$
669

Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 
65

 

 
65

Cash provided by operating activities
 
2,787

 
503

 
2,075

 
(4,631
)
 
734

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from investments
 
224

 
587

 
582

 
(1,325
)
 
68

Payments for investments
 
(261
)
 
(29
)
 
(576
)
 
802

 
(64
)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary
 

 
(215
)
 
(17
)
 

 
(232
)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 

 

 
(1,029
)
 

 
(1,029
)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold
 

 

 
4,246

 

 
4,246

Capital expenditures
 

 

 
(183
)
 

 
(183
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations
 
(37
)
 
343

 
3,023

 
(523
)
 
2,806

Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 
(19
)
 

 
(19
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
 
(37
)
 
343

 
3,004

 
(523
)
 
2,787

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share repurchase
 
(2,399
)
 

 

 

 
(2,399
)
Advances from (to) affiliates
 
426

 
95

 
(4,975
)
 
4,454

 

Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans
 
(121
)
 

 

 

 
(121
)
Issuance of debt
 
544

 
1,100

 
10

 

 
1,654

Repayment of debt
 
(835
)
 
(1,150
)
 
(14
)
 

 
(1,999
)
Cash dividends to shareholders
 
(364
)
 

 

 

 
(364
)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities
 

 

 
(36
)
 

 
(36
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations
 
(2,749
)
 
45

 
(5,015
)
 
4,454

 
(3,265
)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations
 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(2,749
)
 
45

 
(5,015
)
 
4,454

 
(3,265
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 

 

 
69

 

 
69

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
1

 
891

 
133

 
(700
)
 
325

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year (1)
 

 
1,633

 
660

 
(1,862
)
 
431

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
1

 
$
2,524

 
$
793

 
$
(2,562
)
 
$
756


(1)
Includes $5 million of discontinued operations at December 31, 2016.

v3.19.3.a.u2
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Data
Selected quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in millions, except per share data):
 
1Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
4Q
 
2019
Income Statement Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
3,143

 
$
2,606

 
$
2,379

 
$
2,885

 
$
11,013

Operating income
872

 
413

 
360

 
524

 
2,169

Net income from continuing operations
676

 
287

 
229

 
382

 
1,574

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Net income
676

 
287

 
228

 
382

 
1,573

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
17

 
10

 
6

 
8

 
41

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
$
659

 
$
277

 
$
222

 
$
374

 
$
1,532

Per Share Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.72

 
$
1.15

 
$
0.94

 
$
1.59

 
$
6.42

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

Net income
$
2.72

 
$
1.15

 
$
0.94

 
$
1.59

 
$
6.42

Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.70

 
$
1.14

 
$
0.93

 
$
1.58

 
$
6.37

Discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

Net income
$
2.70

 
$
1.14

 
$
0.93

 
$
1.58

 
$
6.37

 
1Q
 
2Q
 
3Q
 
4Q
 
2018
Income Statement Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
3,090

 
$
2,561

 
$
2,349

 
$
2,770

 
$
10,770

Operating income
799

 
(16
)
 
262

 
499

 
1,544

Net income from continuing operations
604

 
57

 
155

 
284

 
1,100

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
6

 
1

 
(2
)
 
69

 
74

Net income
610

 
58

 
153

 
353

 
1,174

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
16

 
10

 
6

 
8

 
40

Net income attributable to Aon shareholders
$
594

 
$
48

 
$
147

 
$
345

 
$
1,134

Per Share Data
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.37

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.14

 
$
4.32

Discontinued operations
0.02

 
0.01

 
(0.01
)
 
0.28

 
0.30

Net income
$
2.39

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.42

 
$
4.62

Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
2.35

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.61

 
$
1.13

 
$
4.29

Discontinued operations
0.02

 

 
(0.01
)
 
0.28

 
0.30

Net income
$
2.37

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.60

 
$
1.41

 
$
4.59


v3.19.3.a.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices - Additional Information (Details)
£ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
GBP (£)
Jan. 01, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
Cash and Cash Equivalents                  
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments     $ 928.0     $ 828.0      
Restricted cash and investments, current     110.0     91.0      
Operating funds in U.K. £ 42.7   55.5   £ 42.7 53.9      
Fiduciary Assets and Liabilities                  
Premium trust balances     5,200.0     3,900.0      
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     70.0     $ 62.0   $ 59.0 $ 56.0
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]                  
Operating lease right-of-use assets     929.0            
Present value of lease liabilities     $ 1,130.0            
Adoption of new accounting guidance             $ 492.0    
Buildings                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 35 years                
Automobiles                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 6 years                
Minimum | Software                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 4 years                
Minimum | Furniture, fixtures and equipment                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 4 years                
Minimum | Computer equipment                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 4 years                
Maximum | Software                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 7 years                
Maximum | Leasehold improvements                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 10 years                
Maximum | Furniture, fixtures and equipment                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 10 years                
Maximum | Computer equipment                  
Fixed Assets                  
Fixed assets, original life, weighted-average 6 years                
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02                  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]                  
Operating lease right-of-use assets       $ 1,100.0          
Present value of lease liabilities       $ 1,300.0          
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09                  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]                  
Adoption of new accounting guidance             $ 507.0    
Accounting Standards Update 2016-13 | Subsequent Event                  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]                  
Adoption of new accounting guidance   $ 10.0              
Tradenames | Minimum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 1 year                
Tradenames | Maximum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 3 years                
Customer related and contract based | Minimum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 7 years                
Customer related and contract based | Maximum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 20 years                
Technology | Minimum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 5 years                
Technology | Maximum                  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets                  
Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets 7 years                
v3.19.3.a.u2
Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices - Schedule of Changes to Balance Sheet for New Accounting Standards (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Jan. 01, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Assets      
Operating lease right-of-use assets $ 929    
Other non-current assets 570   $ 448
Liabilities      
Other current liabilities 1,086   936
Non-current operating lease liabilities 944    
Other non-current liabilities $ 877   1,097
Operating Lease Right Of Use Assets      
Assets      
Operating lease right-of-use assets   $ 1,021  
Other Noncurrent Assets      
Assets      
Other non-current assets   526 448
Other Current Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Other current liabilities   1,155 936
Other Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Non-current operating lease liabilities   1,014  
Other Noncurrent Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Other non-current liabilities   963 $ 1,097
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02      
Assets      
Operating lease right-of-use assets   1,100  
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | Operating Lease Right Of Use Assets      
Assets      
Operating lease right-of-use assets   1,021  
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | Other Noncurrent Assets      
Assets      
Other non-current assets   78  
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | Other Current Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Other current liabilities   219  
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | Other Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Non-current operating lease liabilities   1,014  
Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 | Other Noncurrent Liabilities      
Liabilities      
Other non-current liabilities   $ (134)  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue $ 2,885 $ 2,379 $ 2,606 $ 3,143 $ 2,770 $ 2,349 $ 2,561 $ 3,090 $ 11,013 $ 10,770 $ 9,998
United States                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 5,016 4,677 4,425
Americas other than U.S.                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 919 940 976
U.K.                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,502 1,555 1,436
Europe, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 2,338 2,413 2,025
Asia Pacific                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,238 1,185 1,136
Commercial Risk Solutions                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 4,673 4,652 4,169
Reinsurance Solutions                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,686 1,563 1,429
Retirement Solutions                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,817 1,865 1,755
Health Solutions                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,667 1,596 1,515
Data & Analytic Services                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 1,184 1,105 1,140
Elimination                      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]                      
Total revenue                 $ (14) $ (11) $ (10)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Contract Assets Rollforward (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Capitalized Cost To Fulfill Customer Contracts    
Change in Capitalized Contract Costs    
Balance at beginning of period $ 329 $ 298
Additions 1,453 1,504
Amortization (1,447) (1,465)
Impairment 0 0
Foreign currency translation and other 0 (8)
Balance at end of period 335 329
Capitalized Cost To Obtain Customer Contracts    
Change in Capitalized Contract Costs    
Balance at beginning of period 156 145
Additions 58 53
Amortization (44) (41)
Impairment 0 0
Foreign currency translation and other 1 (1)
Balance at end of period $ 171 $ 156
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Other Income (Expense) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Other Financial Data [Abstract]      
Foreign currency remeasurement $ 9 $ 25 $ (37)
Disposal of businesses 13 (6) (16)
Pension and other postretirement 9 1 (86)
Equity earnings 4 4 12
Financial instruments (34) (49) 2
Other income (expense) $ 1 $ (25) $ (125)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward]      
Balance at beginning of period $ 62 $ 59 $ 56
Provision 27 24 18
Accounts written off, net of recoveries (19) (25) (18)
Foreign currency translation and other 0 4 3
Balance at end of period $ 70 $ 62 $ 59
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Financial Data [Abstract]    
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers $ 335 $ 329
Taxes receivable 88 113
Prepaid expenses 97 97
Receivables from the Divested Business 4 12
Other 78 67
Total $ 602 $ 618
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Components of Fixed Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross $ 1,780 $ 1,733  
Less: Accumulated depreciation 1,159 1,145  
Fixed assets, net 621 588  
Depreciation of fixed assets 172 176 $ 187
Software      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross 727 693  
Leasehold improvements      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross 358 334  
Computer equipment      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross 250 279  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross 225 228  
Construction in progress      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross 183 154  
Other      
Fixed Assets, net      
Fixed assets, gross $ 37 $ 45  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Other Non-current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Financial Data [Abstract]    
Costs to obtain contracts with customers $ 171 $ 156
Investments 53 54
Leases 100  
Taxes receivable 102 100
Other 144 138
Total $ 570 $ 448
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Financial Data [Abstract]    
Deferred revenue $ 270 $ 251
Taxes payable 93 83
Leases 210  
Other 513 602
Total 1,086 936
Deferred revenue recognized $ 532 $ 487
v3.19.3.a.u2
Other Financial Data - Schedule of Other Non-current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Financial Data [Abstract]    
Taxes payable $ 525 $ 585
Leases 76  
Leases   169
Compensation and benefits 49 56
Deferred revenue 62 65
Other 165 222
Total other non-current liabilities 877 1,097
Transition tax for accumulated foreign earnings, noncurrent $ 145 $ 240
v3.19.3.a.u2
Discontinued Operations - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
May 01, 2017
USD ($)
agreement
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations     $ 5,000,000
Tempo Business      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Number of commercial agreements | agreement 2    
Tempo Business | Discontinued Operations      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Purchase price, before adjustment $ 4,300,000,000    
Purchase price 4,200,000,000    
Depreciation of fixed assets   $ 8,000,000  
Intangible asset amortization   11,000,000  
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations   $ 0  
Maximum | Tempo Business | Discontinued Operations      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Deferred consideration $ 500,000,000    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Discontinued Operations - Income Statement (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Expenses                      
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations $ 0 $ (1) $ 0 $ 0 $ 69 $ (2) $ 1 $ 6 $ (1) $ 74 $ 828
Tempo Business | Discontinued Operations                      
Revenue                      
Total revenue                 0 0 698
Expenses                      
Total operating expenses                 2 12 656
Operating income from discontinued operations                 (2) (12) 42
Other income                 0 0 10
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes                 (2) (12) 52
Income tax expense (benefit)                 (1) (4) 3
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, excluding gain                 (1) (8) 49
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax                 0 82 779
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                 $ (1) $ 74 $ 828
v3.19.3.a.u2
Restructuring - Narrative (Details) - 2017 Plan
$ in Millions
36 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
job_elimination
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Completed Plan Total $ 1,433
Number of positions eliminated | job_elimination 5,832
Workforce reduction  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Completed Plan Total $ 619
Technology rationalization  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Completed Plan Total 119
Lease consolidation  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Completed Plan Total 69
Asset impairments  
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Completed Plan Total $ 53
v3.19.3.a.u2
Restructuring - Schedule of Restructuring and Related Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost     $ 497
2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost $ 451 $ 485  
Completed Plan Total 1,433    
Workforce reduction | 2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost 205 115 299
Completed Plan Total 619    
Technology rationalization | 2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost 39 47 33
Completed Plan Total 119    
Incurred contract termination costs 0 5 1
Lease consolidation | 2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost 33 28 8
Completed Plan Total 69    
Incurred contract termination costs 33 25 8
Asset impairments | 2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost 14 13 26
Completed Plan Total 53    
Other Restructuring | 2017 Plan      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Incurred restructuring cost 160 282 131
Completed Plan Total 573    
Incurred contract termination costs $ 13 $ 85 $ 3
v3.19.3.a.u2
Restructuring - Schedule of Restructuring Reserve (Details) - 2017 Plan
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]  
Restructuring reserve, beginning balance $ 201
Expensed 418
Cash payments (415)
Foreign currency translation and other 0
Restructuring reserve, ending balance $ 204
v3.19.3.a.u2
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses - Completed Acquisitions Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Number of business acquired under business combination 3 8
Weighted average useful life 7 years  
Revenues from acquisitions included in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income $ 7  
Other general expense    
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Acquisition related costs $ 1  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses - Schedule of Net Assets Acquired (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Assets acquired      
Goodwill $ 8,165 $ 8,171 $ 8,358
2018 and 2019 Acquisitions      
Consideration transferred      
Cash 42    
Deferred and contingent consideration 8    
Aggregate consideration transferred 50    
Assets acquired      
Cash and cash equivalents 4    
Receivables, net 0    
Goodwill 34    
Intangible assets, net 22    
Fixed assets, net 1    
Other assets 13    
Total assets acquired 74    
Liabilities assumed      
Current liabilities 18    
Other non-current liabilities 6    
Total liabilities assumed 24    
Net assets acquired $ 50    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses - Completed Dispositions (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Gains (losses) on disposal of businesses $ 13 $ (6) $ (16)
Disposal Group, Not Discontinued Operations      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Number of dispositions 8 4 9
Amortization and Impairment of Intangible Assets      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Non-cash impairment charge of disposition     $ 380
Amortization and Impairment of Intangible Assets | Disposal Group, Held-for-sale      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Non-cash impairment charge of disposition   $ 176  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill (in millions)    
Balance at the beginning of the period $ 8,171 $ 8,358
Goodwill related to current year acquisitions 34 38
Goodwill related to disposals (11) (2)
Goodwill related to prior year acquisitions 2 4
Foreign currency translation (31) (227)
Balance at the end of the period $ 8,165 $ 8,171
v3.19.3.a.u2
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of other intangible assets by asset class (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross Carrying Amount $ 3,673 $ 3,658  
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment 2,890 2,509  
Net Carrying Amount 783 1,149  
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets 392 593 $ 704
Customer related and contract based      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross Carrying Amount 2,264 2,240  
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment 1,600 1,444  
Net Carrying Amount 664 796  
Tradenames      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross Carrying Amount 1,029 1,027  
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment 956 740  
Net Carrying Amount 73 287  
Technology      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross Carrying Amount 380 391  
Accumulated Amortization and Impairment 334 325  
Net Carrying Amount $ 46 $ 66  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of estimated future amortization expense on intangible assets (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2020 $ 223
2021 127
2022 86
2023 76
2024 59
Thereafter 212
Total future amortization of intangible assets $ 783
v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt - Summary of outstanding debt (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
EUR (€)
Nov. 25, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
May 02, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 03, 2018
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 7,339,000,000         $ 6,244,000,000  
Less: Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 712,000,000         251,000,000  
Long-term debt 6,627,000,000         5,993,000,000  
Other              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt 1,000,000         1,000,000  
5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 600,000,000         599,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 5.00% 5.00%   5.00%      
Debt face value       $ 600,000,000      
2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Interest rate on debt 2.80% 2.80%          
2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 399,000,000         398,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 2.80% 2.80%          
2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 497,000,000         0  
Interest rate on debt 2.20% 2.20%          
Debt face value     $ 500,000,000        
4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 348,000,000         348,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.00% 4.00%          
3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 597,000,000         596,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 3.50% 3.50%          
3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Interest rate on debt 3.875% 3.875%          
3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 746,000,000         746,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 3.875% 3.875%          
2.875% Senior Notes due May 2026 (EUR 500M) | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 550,000,000         562,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 2.875% 2.875%          
Debt face value | €   € 500,000,000          
8.205% Junior Subordinated Notes due January 2027 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 521,000,000         521,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 8.205% 8.205%          
4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 346,000,000         347,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.50% 4.50%         4.50%
Debt face value             $ 350,000,000
3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 744,000,000         0  
Interest rate on debt 3.75% 3.75%     3.75%    
Debt face value         $ 750,000,000    
6.25% Senior Notes due September 2040 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 296,000,000         296,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 6.25% 6.25%          
4.25% Senior Notes due December 2042 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 199,000,000         198,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.25% 4.25%          
4.45% Senior Notes due May 2043 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 246,000,000         246,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.45% 4.45%          
4.60% Senior Notes due June 2044 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 544,000,000         544,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.60% 4.60%          
4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Interest rate on debt 4.75% 4.75%          
4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045 | Senior Notes              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 593,000,000         592,000,000  
Interest rate on debt 4.75% 4.75%          
Commercial paper              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Total debt $ 112,000,000         $ 250,000,000  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
credit_facility
Dec. 31, 2019
EUR (€)
Nov. 25, 2019
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
May 02, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 03, 2018
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt $ 712,000,000         $ 251,000,000  
Number of committed credit facilities | credit_facility 2            
Senior Notes | 2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt face value     $ 500,000,000        
Interest rate on debt 2.20% 2.20%          
Senior Notes | 5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt face value       $ 600,000,000      
Interest rate on debt 5.00% 5.00%   5.00%      
Senior Notes | 3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt face value         $ 750,000,000    
Interest rate on debt 3.75% 3.75%     3.75%    
Senior Notes | 4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Debt face value             $ 350,000,000
Interest rate on debt 4.50% 4.50%         4.50%
Credit Facility Expiring February 2022              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
New credit and loan facility $ 900,000,000            
Line of credit oustanding 0            
Credit Facility Expiring October 2023              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Line of credit oustanding 0            
Credit Facility Expiring October 2023 | Line of Credit              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
New credit and loan facility 400,000,000            
Commercial paper              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
Current borrowing capacity 1,300,000,000            
United States | Commercial paper              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
New credit and loan facility $ 600,000,000            
Europe | Commercial paper              
Debt Instrument [Line Items]              
New credit and loan facility | €   € 525,000,000          
v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt - Repayments of long-term debt (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2020 $ 712
2021 400
2022 500
2023 350
2024 600
Thereafter 4,882
Total Repayments 7,444
Unamortized discounts, premiums, and debt issuance costs (105)
Total Debt $ 7,339
v3.19.3.a.u2
Debt - Schedule of Commercial Paper (Details) - Commercial paper - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Commercial paper outstanding $ 112 $ 250
Weighted average commercial paper outstanding $ 511 $ 580
Weighted average interest rate of commercial paper outstanding 0.27% 0.84%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Assets and Liabilities of Lessee (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Assets  
Operating lease assets $ 929
Finance lease assets 100
Total lease assets 1,029
Current lease liabilities  
Operating 186
Finance 24
Non-current lease liabilities  
Operating 944
Finance 76
Total lease liabilities $ 1,230
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Lease Costs (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
Operating lease cost $ 234
Finance lease costs  
Amortization of leased assets 26
Interest on lease liabilities 2
Variable lease cost 60
Short-term lease cost 5
Sublease income (32)
Net lease cost $ 295
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Lease Terms and Assumptions (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)  
Operating leases 7 years 10 months 24 days
Finance leases 4 years 4 months 24 days
Weighted average discount rate  
Operating leases 3.20%
Finance leases 2.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Cash Flow of Lessee (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities  
Operating cash flows for operating leases $ 264
Financing cash flows for finance leases 17
Non-cash related activities  
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities 155
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities 48
Operating lease ROU asset expense 195
Changes in Non-current operating lease liabilities $ (70)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Lease Maturity (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Operating Leases  
2020 $ 208
2021 202
2022 177
2023 141
2024 113
Thereafter 432
Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments 1,273
Less: Imputed interest (143)
Present value of lease liabilities 1,130
Finance Leases  
2020 26
2021 26
2022 20
2023 18
2024 15
Thereafter 0
Less: Imputed interest 105
Less: Imputed interest (5)
Present value of lease liabilities 100
Total  
2020 234
2021 228
2022 197
2023 159
2024 128
Thereafter 432
Total undiscounted future minimum lease payments 1,378
Less: Imputed interest (148)
Present value of lease liabilities $ 1,230
v3.19.3.a.u2
Lease Commitments - Lease Maturity Prior to Topic 842 (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Gross rental commitments  
2020 $ 303
2021 253
2022 221
2023 182
2024 148
Thereafter 472
Total minimum payments required 1,579
Rentals from subleases  
2020 (34)
2021 (30)
2022 (30)
2023 (30)
2024 (12)
Thereafter (5)
Total minimum payments required (141)
Net rental commitments  
2020 269
2021 223
2022 191
2023 152
2024 136
Thereafter 467
Total minimum payments required $ 1,438
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Income from continuing operations before income tax (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income before income taxes:      
Income before income taxes: $ 1,871 $ 1,246 $ 685
Current:      
Total current tax expense 333 371 268
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
Total deferred tax benefit (36) (225) (18)
Total income tax expense 297 146 250
U.K.      
Income before income taxes:      
Income before income taxes: 228 (240) (420)
Current:      
Total current tax expense 20 21 1
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
Total deferred tax benefit 35 19 (5)
U.S. federal      
Income before income taxes:      
Income before income taxes: (219) (601) (765)
Current:      
Total current tax expense 22 101 48
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
Total deferred tax benefit (20) (165) 12
U.S. state and local      
Current:      
Total current tax expense 41 35 18
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
Total deferred tax benefit (27) (56) (35)
Other      
Income before income taxes:      
Income before income taxes: 1,862 2,087 1,870
Current:      
Total current tax expense 250 214 201
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
Total deferred tax benefit $ (24) $ (23) $ 10
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Statutory tax rate 19.00% 19.00% 19.30%
Increase in valuation allowance $ 29    
Unremitted earnings 28 $ 30  
Benefit realized from tax holiday granted $ 90 $ 77 $ 45
Earnings per share impact of tax holiday (in dollars per share) $ 0.37 $ 0.31 $ 0.17
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate $ 248 $ 228 $ 219
Accrued potential interest and penalties 24 22 11
Liability recorded for interest and penalties $ 99 $ 77 $ 55
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Reconciliation of the income tax provisions based on the U.S. statutory corporate tax rate to the provisions reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Reconciliation of the income tax provisions based on the statutory corporate tax rate to the provisions reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements      
Statutory tax rate 19.00% 19.00% 19.30%
U.S. state income taxes, net of U.S. federal benefit 0.50% (0.40%) (1.50%)
Taxes on international operations (6.00%) (7.30%) (30.30%)
Nondeductible expenses 1.60% 2.70% 3.40%
Adjustments to prior year tax requirements 0.10% 0.90% 2.00%
Adjustments to valuation allowances 1.80% 3.80% (1.80%)
Change in uncertain tax positions 2.20% 0.90% 1.60%
Excess tax benefits related to shared based compensation (2.80%) (3.60%) (8.00%)
U.S. Tax Reform impact (0.003) 0.071 0.512
Loss on disposition 0.00% (10.20%) 0.00%
Other — net (0.20%) (1.20%) 0.60%
Effective tax rate 15.90% 11.70% 36.50%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Components of Aon's deferred tax assets and liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Deferred tax assets:    
Net operating loss, capital loss, interest, and tax credit carryforwards $ 440 $ 563
Employee benefit plans 373 351
Lease liabilities 247  
Accrued interest 116 0
Other accrued expenses 68 98
Investment basis differences 28 28
Deferred revenue 24 29
Lease and service guarantees 3 5
Other 57 46
Total 1,356 1,120
Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets (200) (171)
Total 1,156 949
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Intangibles and property, plant and equipment (251) (310)
Lease right-of-use asset (219)  
Deferred costs (128) (143)
Unremitted earnings (28) (30)
Unrealized foreign exchange gains (26) (26)
Other accrued expenses (25) (36)
Other (33) (24)
Total (710) (569)
Net deferred tax asset $ 446 $ 380
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Deferred income taxes (assets and liabilities netted by jurisdiction) as classified in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]    
Deferred tax assets — non-current $ 645 $ 561
Deferred tax liabilities — non-current (199) (181)
Net deferred tax asset $ 446 $ 380
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes Operating Loss Carryforwards (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
U.K.    
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]    
Operating loss carryforwards $ 438 $ 541
Interest carryforwards 411 400
Interest carryforwards 203 53
U.S. Federal    
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]    
Operating loss carryforwards 1 2
Interest carryforwards 112 367
Interest carryforwards 355 424
U.S. State    
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]    
Operating loss carryforwards 376 315
Interest carryforwards 123 221
Interest carryforwards 172 227
Other    
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]    
Operating loss carryforwards 308 369
Interest carryforwards 29 30
Interest carryforwards $ 159 $ 186
v3.19.3.a.u2
Income Taxes - Reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Reconciliation of the Company's beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits    
Balance at the beginning of the period $ 279 $ 280
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 23 18
Additions for tax positions of prior years 12 10
Reductions for tax positions of prior years (5) (24)
Settlements (5) 0
Business combinations 0 1
Lapse of statute of limitations (5) (6)
Foreign currency translation, increase 0 0
Balance at the end of the period $ 299 $ 279
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity - Distributable Reserves Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Billions
Dec. 31, 2019
Jul. 16, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Equity [Abstract]      
Distributable reserves available amount $ 32.4 $ 31.0 $ 2.2
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity - Ordinary Shares (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions
12 Months Ended 21 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Jun. 30, 2017
Nov. 30, 2014
Apr. 30, 2012
Common Stock Programs            
Share repurchase authorization limit       $ 15,000,000,000.0    
Number of shares repurchased (in shares)     128.7      
Costs recorded to retained earnings            
Total repurchase cost     $ 13,000,000,000.0      
Share Repurchase Program of 2012            
Common Stock Programs            
Share repurchase authorization limit           $ 5,000,000,000.0
Number of shares repurchased (in shares) 10.5 10.0        
Average price per share (in dollars per share) $ 186.33 $ 143.94        
Costs recorded to retained earnings            
Total repurchase cost $ 1,950,000,000 $ 1,447,000,000        
Additional associated costs 10,000,000 7,000,000        
Total costs recorded to retained earnings 1,960,000,000 $ 1,454,000,000        
Share Repurchase Program of 2014            
Common Stock Programs            
Share repurchase authorization limit         $ 5,000,000,000.0  
Share Repurchase Program of 2017            
Common Stock Programs            
Share repurchase authorization limit       $ 5,000,000,000.0    
Costs recorded to retained earnings            
Remaining authorized repurchase amount $ 2,000,000,000.0   $ 2,000,000,000.0      
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity - Schedule of weighted average shares outstanding (Details) - shares
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Equity [Abstract]      
Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding (in shares) 238,600,000 245,200,000 258,500,000
Dilutive effect of potentially issuable shares (in shares) 2,000,000.0 1,800,000 2,200,000
Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding (in shares) 240,600,000 247,000,000.0 260,700,000
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share (in shares) 0 0 0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity - Dividends (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Equity [Abstract]      
Cash dividends to shareholders $ 410 $ 382 $ 364
Dividends paid per share (in dollars per share) $ 1.72 $ 1.56 $ 1.41
v3.19.3.a.u2
Shareholders' Equity - Components of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of related tax (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Jan. 01, 2018
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning Balance $ 4,219 $ 4,648 $ 5,581  
Adoption of new accounting guidance       $ 492
Beginning Balance, adjusted       5,140
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (282) (576) 195  
Tax benefit (expense) 58 43 47  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net (224) (533) 242  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 123 157 227  
Tax benefit (expense) (23) (36) (53)  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net 100 121 174  
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders (124) (412) 416  
Ending Balance 3,449 4,219 4,648  
Change in Fair Value of Investments        
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning Balance (15) (25) (37)  
Adoption of new accounting guidance       (1)
Beginning Balance, adjusted       (26)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (10) (15) 18  
Tax benefit (expense) 1 18 (3)  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net (9) 3 15  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 14 11 (2)  
Tax benefit (expense) (2) (3) (1)  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net 12 8 (3)  
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders 3 11 12  
Ending Balance (12) (15) (25)  
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments        
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning Balance (1,319) (879) (1,264)  
Adoption of new accounting guidance       0
Beginning Balance, adjusted       (879)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 15 (437) 397  
Tax benefit (expense) (1) (3) (5)  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net 14 (440) 392  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 0 0 (7)  
Tax benefit (expense) 0 0 0  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net 0 0 (7)  
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders 14 (440) 385  
Ending Balance (1,305) (1,319) (879)  
Post-retirement Benefit Obligations        
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning Balance (2,575) (2,592) (2,611)  
Adoption of new accounting guidance       0
Beginning Balance, adjusted       (2,592)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (287) (124) (220)  
Tax benefit (expense) 58 28 55  
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net (229) (96) (165)  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 109 146 236  
Tax benefit (expense) (21) (33) (52)  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net 88 113 184  
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders (141) 17 19  
Ending Balance (2,716) (2,575) (2,592)  
AOCI attributable to parent        
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]        
Beginning Balance (3,909) (3,496) (3,912)  
Adoption of new accounting guidance       (1)
Beginning Balance, adjusted       $ (3,497)
Ending Balance $ (4,033) $ (3,909) $ (3,496)  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of expense recognized in Compensation and benefit in the Consolidated Statements of Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expense recognized for defined contribution savings plans $ 164 $ 168 $ 173
U.S.      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expense recognized for defined contribution savings plans 98 98 105
U.K.      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expense recognized for defined contribution savings plans 41 45 43
Netherlands and Canada      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expense recognized for defined contribution savings plans $ 25 $ 25 $ 25
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Pension Plans Narrative (Details)
£ in Millions, $ in Millions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Percentage of the Company's projected benefit obligation             91.00%        
U.S.                      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Voluntary contribution $ 100                    
U.S. | Pension Plan                      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Plans with PBO in excess of plan assets, PBO     $ 2,900       $ 3,100   $ 2,900    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, ABO     2,900       3,100   2,900    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, fair value of plan assets     1,800       2,000   1,800    
Payment for settlements             0   0    
Non-cash settlement charge             0   0   $ 0
Amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in next fiscal year             (68)        
Foreign Plan | Pension Plan                      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in next fiscal year             (44)        
U.K. | Pension Plan                      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Plans with PBO in excess of plan assets, PBO     47       54   47    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, ABO     47       54   47    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, fair value of plan assets     30       34   30    
Plans with PBO in excess of plan assets, plan assets     30           30    
Payment for settlements             22 £ 139 176 £ 371 496
Reduction of projected benefit obligation   £ 122 154 £ 325 $ 434            
Non-cash settlement charge       £ 93 $ 125 £ 4 5 £ 28 37   125
Other | Pension Plan                      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]                      
Plans with PBO in excess of plan assets, PBO     1,200       1,400   1,200    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, ABO     363       406   363    
Plans with ABO in excess of the fair value of plan assets, fair value of plan assets     271       311   271    
Plans with PBO in excess of plan assets, plan assets     $ 1,100       1,300   1,100    
Payment for settlements             0   0    
Non-cash settlement charge             $ 0   $ 0   $ 0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Reconciliation of the changes in the benefit obligations and fair value of assets and a statement of the funded status (Details) - Pension Plan
£ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
U.S.          
Change in projected benefit obligation          
Balance at the beginning of the Period $ 2,877   $ 3,155    
Service cost 0   0   $ 0
Interest cost 108   99   96
Plan amendment 0   0    
Settlements 0   0    
Actuarial loss (gain) 373   (221)    
Benefit payments (166)   (156)    
Foreign currency impact 0   0    
Balance at the end of the period 3,192   2,877   3,155
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year 3,192   2,877    
Change in fair value of plan assets          
Balance at the beginning of the period 1,796   1,958    
Actual return on plan assets 398   (141)    
Employer contributions 38   135    
Settlements 0   0    
Benefit payments (166)   (156)    
Foreign currency impact 0   0    
Balance at the end of the period 2,066   1,796   1,958
Market related value at end of year 1,969   1,981    
Funded status (1,126)   (1,081)    
Unrecognized prior-service cost 1   3    
Unrecognized loss 1,762   1,705    
Net amount recognized 637   627    
U.K.          
Change in projected benefit obligation          
Balance at the beginning of the Period 4,129   4,893    
Service cost 0   0   0
Interest cost 109   109   123
Plan amendment 10   13    
Settlements (22)   (176)    
Actuarial loss (gain) 594   (297)    
Benefit payments (168)   (160)    
Foreign currency impact 127   (253)    
Balance at the end of the period 4,779   4,129   4,893
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year 4,779   4,129    
Change in fair value of plan assets          
Balance at the beginning of the period 5,225   5,906    
Actual return on plan assets 687   (125)    
Employer contributions 78   97    
Settlements (22) £ (139) (176) £ (371) (496)
Benefit payments (168)   (160)    
Foreign currency impact 159   (317)    
Balance at the end of the period 5,959   5,225   5,906
Market related value at end of year 5,959   5,225    
Funded status 1,180   1,096    
Unrecognized prior-service cost 40   30    
Unrecognized loss 1,204   1,106    
Net amount recognized 2,424   2,232    
Other          
Change in projected benefit obligation          
Balance at the beginning of the Period 1,271   1,401    
Service cost 0   0   0
Interest cost 27   27   26
Plan amendment 0   0    
Settlements 0   0    
Actuarial loss (gain) 177   (47)    
Benefit payments (42)   (43)    
Foreign currency impact (8)   (67)    
Balance at the end of the period 1,425   1,271   1,401
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year 1,391   1,247    
Change in fair value of plan assets          
Balance at the beginning of the period 1,155   1,256    
Actual return on plan assets 182   (19)    
Employer contributions 19   20    
Settlements 0   0    
Benefit payments (42)   (43)    
Foreign currency impact (11)   (59)    
Balance at the end of the period 1,303   1,155   $ 1,256
Market related value at end of year 1,303   1,155    
Funded status (122)   (116)    
Unrecognized prior-service cost (6)   (7)    
Unrecognized loss 460   440    
Net amount recognized $ 332   $ 317    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Prepaid pension $ 1,216 $ 1,133
Pension Plan | U.S.    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Prepaid pension 0 0
Accrued benefit liability - current (50) (46)
Accrued benefit liability - non-current (1,076) (1,035)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 1,763 1,708
Net amount recognized 637 627
Pension Plan | U.K.    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Prepaid pension 1,200 1,113
Accrued benefit liability - current (1) (1)
Accrued benefit liability - non-current (19) (16)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 1,244 1,136
Net amount recognized 2,424 2,232
Pension Plan | Other    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Prepaid pension 0 0
Accrued benefit liability - current (5) (5)
Accrued benefit liability - non-current (117) (111)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 454 433
Net amount recognized $ 332 $ 317
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
U.S.    
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss unrecognized as components of net periodic benefit cost    
Net loss $ 1,762 $ 1,705
Prior service cost (income) 1 3
Net amount recognized 1,763 1,708
U.K.    
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss unrecognized as components of net periodic benefit cost    
Net loss 1,204 1,106
Prior service cost (income) 40 30
Net amount recognized 1,244 1,136
Other    
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss unrecognized as components of net periodic benefit cost    
Net loss 460 440
Prior service cost (income) (6) (7)
Net amount recognized $ 454 $ 433
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Components of net periodic benefit cost (Details) - Pension Plan
£ in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
GBP (£)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
U.S.              
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]              
Service cost       $ 0   $ 0 $ 0
Interest cost       108   99 96
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses       (136)   (144) (140)
Amortization of prior-service cost       2   2 2
Amortization of net actuarial loss       53   59 50
Net periodic benefit (income) cost       27   16 8
Settlement expense       0   0 0
Total net periodic benefit cost (income)       27   16 8
U.K.              
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]              
Service cost       0   0 0
Interest cost       109   109 123
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses       (191)   (192) (199)
Amortization of prior-service cost       1   1 1
Amortization of net actuarial loss       29   28 31
Net periodic benefit (income) cost       (52)   (54) (44)
Settlement expense £ 93 $ 125 £ 4 5 £ 28 37 125
Total net periodic benefit cost (income)       (47)   (17) 81
Other              
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]              
Service cost       0   0 0
Interest cost       27   27 26
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses       (40)   (45) (47)
Amortization of prior-service cost       0   0 0
Amortization of net actuarial loss       12   12 11
Net periodic benefit (income) cost       (1)   (6) (10)
Settlement expense       0   0 0
Total net periodic benefit cost (income)       $ (1)   $ (6) $ (10)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Weighted-average assumptions used to determine future benefit obligations (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
U.S. | Pension Plan | Minimum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Discount rate 2.72% 3.92%
U.S. | Pension Plan | Maximum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Discount rate 3.17% 4.26%
U.K. | Minimum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Rate of compensation increase 3.24% 3.73%
U.K. | Maximum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Rate of compensation increase 3.74% 4.23%
U.K. | Pension Plan    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Discount rate 2.09% 2.95%
Underlying price inflation 1.78% 1.88%
Other | Minimum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Rate of compensation increase 1.00% 1.00%
Other | Maximum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Rate of compensation increase 3.00% 3.00%
Other | Pension Plan    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Underlying price inflation 2.00% 2.00%
Other | Pension Plan | Minimum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Discount rate 0.90% 1.89%
Other | Pension Plan | Maximum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Discount rate 3.10% 3.88%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Weighted-average assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
U.S. | Pension Plan      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses 7.05% 7.71% 7.88%
U.S. | Pension Plan | Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Discount rate 3.92% 3.27% 3.53%
U.S. | Pension Plan | Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Discount rate 4.26% 3.61% 4.11%
U.K. | Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Rate of compensation increase 3.73% 3.70% 3.70%
U.K. | Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Rate of compensation increase 4.23% 4.20% 4.20%
U.K. | Pension Plan      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Discount rate 2.95% 2.63% 2.77%
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses 3.64% 3.34% 3.36%
Other | Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Rate of compensation increase 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
Other | Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Rate of compensation increase 3.00% 3.00% 3.50%
Other | Pension Plan | Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Discount rate 1.89% 1.78% 1.85%
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses 2.50% 1.70% 2.68%
Other | Pension Plan | Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Discount rate 3.88% 3.39% 3.81%
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses 4.10% 4.85% 5.15%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Expected Return on Plan Assets Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
U.S. | Pension Plan      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses 7.05% 7.71% 7.88%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of Fair Value of U.S Plan Assets (Details) - Pension Plan - U.S. - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 2,066 $ 1,796 $ 1,958
Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 77 130  
Equity securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 195 384  
Equity derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 22 (14)  
Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 583 285  
Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 128 111  
Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 199 126  
Asset-backed securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 3 2  
Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 545 417  
Real estate and REITS      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 133 78  
Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 181 277  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 434 687  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 77 130  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 195 384  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 162 95  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Asset-backed securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Real estate and REITS      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 78  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 190 130  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 22 (14)  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 128 111  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 37 31  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Asset-backed securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 3 2  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Real estate and REITS      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Asset-backed securities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Real estate and REITS      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 0 $ 0  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of Fair Value of U.K. Plan Assets (Details) - Pension Plan - U.K. - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 5,959 $ 5,225 $ 5,906
Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 81 96  
Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 119 212  
Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets (1,205) (949)  
Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   367  
Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 2,667 2,079  
Annuities      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 1,849 1,688  
Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 1,486 889  
Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 180 149  
Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 782 694  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 2,748 2,175  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 81 96  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 2,667 2,079  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Annuities      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets (1,205) (582)  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets (1,205) (949)  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   367  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Annuities      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 1,849 1,688 $ 1,909
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Corporate bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Government and agency bonds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Annuities      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 1,849 1,688  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 0 $ 0  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of changes in Level 3 fair value for U.K. Pension Plans (Details) - Pension Plan - U.K. - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Actual return on plan assets:    
Balance at the beginning of the period $ 5,225 $ 5,906
Foreign exchange 159 (317)
Balance at the end of the period 5,959 5,225
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)    
Actual return on plan assets:    
Balance at the beginning of the period 1,688 1,909
Relating to assets still held at the end of the year 113 (122)
Purchases, sales and settlements—net   7
Foreign exchange 48 (106)
Balance at the end of the period $ 1,849 $ 1,688
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of Fair Value of Other Plan Assets (Details) - Other - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 1,303 $ 1,155 $ 1,256
Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 5 10  
Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 323 281  
Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   9  
Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 907 782  
Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 62 63  
Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 6 10  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 5 10  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 5 10  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 9  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   9  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Cash and cash equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity investments, Pooled funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Derivatives      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets   0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Fixed Income Investments, Pooled Funds      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Alternative investments      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets 0 0  
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Defined benefit plan, plan assets $ 0 $ 0  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Investment Policy and Strategy Narrative (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
Foreign Plan | Equity securities  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Actual allocation percentage 8.00%
Foreign Plan | Fixed income investments  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Actual allocation percentage 82.00%
Foreign Plan | Other Investments  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Actual allocation percentage 10.00%
Pension Plan | U.S. | Equity securities  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Target allocation percentage 50.00%
Pension Plan | U.S. | Fixed income investments  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Target allocation percentage 29.00%
Pension Plan | U.S. | Other Investments  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Target allocation percentage 21.00%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Cash Flows Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Other Post-Retirement Benefits  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Expected amortization of prior service credit, next fiscal year $ 0.2
Expected amortization of net gain, next fiscal year 0.8
Expected employer contributions during next fiscal year 4.0
U.S. | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Expected amortization of net gain, next fiscal year (68.0)
Expected employer contributions during next fiscal year 99.0
Foreign Plan | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Expected amortization of net gain, next fiscal year (44.0)
U.K. | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Expected employer contributions during next fiscal year 5.0
Other | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Expected employer contributions during next fiscal year $ 19.0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Estimated Future Benefit Payments (Details)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
2024 $ 5
U.S. | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
2020 186
2021 190
2022 192
2023 189
2024 181
2025 - 2029 887
U.K. | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
2020 164
2021 154
2022 160
2023 167
2024 172
2025 - 2029 913
Other | Pension Plan  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
2020 43
2021 44
2022 46
2023 46
2024 47
2025 - 2029 $ 252
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Overview of the accumulated benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status and net amount recognized for U.S. and Canadian Other Post-Retirement Benefits (Details) - Other Post-Retirement Benefits - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Accumulated projected benefit obligation $ 103 $ 91
Fair value of plan assets 16 14
Funded status (87) (77)
Unrecognized prior-service credit (1) (1)
Unrecognized loss 3 (6)
Net amount recognized $ (85) $ (84)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - Schedule of Other information related to Company's other post-retirement plan's (Details) - Other Post-Retirement Benefits - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Net periodic benefit cost recognized (millions) $ 3 $ 3 $ 1
Minimum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine future benefit obligations 2.93% 3.91% 3.32%
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit costs 3.91% 3.32% 3.71%
Maximum      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine future benefit obligations 3.25% 4.26% 3.64%
Weighted-average discount rate used to determine net periodic benefit costs 4.26% 3.64% 4.15%
v3.19.3.a.u2
Employee Benefits - U.S. and Canadian Other Post-Retirement Benefits Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Expected future benefit payments 2024 $ 5.0  
Other Post-Retirement Benefits    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Unrecognized prior-service cost 1.0 $ 1.0
Unrecognized loss 3.0 $ (6.0)
Amounts in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in next fiscal year 0.8  
Expected employer contributions during next fiscal year 4.0  
Expected future benefit payments 2020 5.0  
Expected future benefit payments 2021 5.0  
Expected future benefit payments 2022 5.0  
Expected future benefit payments 2023 5.0  
Expected future benefit payments 2025-2029 25.0  
Effect of one percentage point increase on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 3.0  
Effect of one percentage point decrease on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 2.0  
Effect of one percentage point increase on service cost and interest cost components of net periodic benefit cost 0.1  
Effect of one percentage point decrease on service cost and interest cost components of net periodic benefit cost $ 0.1  
Maximum percentage of liability for future plan cost increases for pre-65 and medical supplement plan coverage 5.00%  
Maximum percentage of medical supplement plan into future periods 5.00%  
Other Post-Retirement Benefits | Maximum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Maximum percentage of liability for future plan cost increases for pre-65 and medical supplement plan coverage 7.00%  
Other Post-Retirement Benefits | Minimum    
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]    
Maximum percentage of liability for future plan cost increases for pre-65 and medical supplement plan coverage 4.00%  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans - Share-based compensation expense recognized in continuing operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Total share-based compensation expense $ 317 $ 338 $ 319
Tax benefit 66 74 73
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax 251 264 246
Employee share purchase plans      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Total share-based compensation expense 9 9 10
Restricted share units (“RSUs”)      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Total share-based compensation expense 198 186 182
Performance share awards (“PSAs”)      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Total share-based compensation expense $ 110 $ 143 $ 127
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans - Restricted Share Units Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Weighted average remaining amortization period (in years) 2 years 1 month 6 days    
Restricted share units (RSUs)      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Fair value of RSUs vested during the period $ 187 $ 189 $ 197
Unamortized deferred compensation $ 349    
Restricted share units (RSUs) | Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 3 years    
Restricted share units (RSUs) | Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Vesting period 5 years    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans - Summary of the status of the Company's RSUs (Details) - Restricted share units (“RSUs”) - $ / shares
shares in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Non-vested share awards      
Non-vested at beginning of period (in shares) 4,208 4,849 6,195
Granted (in shares) 1,306 1,500 1,700
Vested (in shares) (1,661) (1,943) (2,407)
Forfeited (in shares) (219) (198) (639)
Non-vested at end of period (in shares) 3,634 4,208 4,849
Fair Value at Date of Grant      
Non-vested at beginning of period (in dollars per share) $ 120 $ 104 $ 89
Granted (in dollars per share) 175 141 123
Vested (in dollars per share) 113 97 82
Forfeited (in dollars per share) 131 114 93
Non-vested at end of period (in dollars per share) $ 143 $ 120 $ 104
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans - Performance Share Awards Narrative (Details) - Performance-based Awards - shares
shares in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
PSA, vesting conditions period (in years) 3 years    
Minimum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
PSA, actual shares issued, percent 0.00%    
Maximum      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
PSA, actual shares issued, percent 200.00%    
Leadership Performance Plan Cycle 2014-2016      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares issued (in shares) 0.7    
Leadership Performance Plan Cycle 2013-2015      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares issued (in shares)   1.0  
Leadership Performance Plan Cycle 2012-2014      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Shares issued (in shares)     0.9
v3.19.3.a.u2
Share-based Compensation Plans - Schedule of Performance-based plans (Details) - Performance-based Awards - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Target PSAs granted (in shares) 467 564 548
Fair value (in dollars per share) $ 165 $ 134 $ 114
Number of shares that would be issued based on current performance levels (in shares) 453 818 1,057
Unamortized expense, based on current performance levels $ 50 $ 34 $ 0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Derivatives and Hedging - Narrative (Details)
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Derivative [Line Items]            
Estimated pretax losses currently included within Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss that will be reclassified to earnings in next twelve months     $ 11      
Financial instruments     $ (34) $ (49)   $ 2
Not accounted for as hedges            
Derivative [Line Items]            
Maximum length of time hedged in foreign currency undesignated hedge (in years)     1 year      
Gross foreign exchange contracts | Not accounted for as hedges            
Derivative [Line Items]            
Derivative term of contract (in days)     30 days      
Financial instruments     $ (18) (27)   $ 7
Cash Flow Hedging            
Derivative [Line Items]            
Foreign currency exposures, maximum average hedging period (in years)     2 years      
Net Investment Hedging            
Derivative [Line Items]            
Outstanding Euro-denominated commercial paper $ 112 € 101   250 € 220  
Unrealized gain recognized in AOCI     $ 29 $ 21    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Derivatives and Hedging - Notional and fair values of derivative instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Other Current Assets    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative assets $ 7 $ 3
Other Noncurrent Assets    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative assets 11 15
Other Current Liabilities    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative liabilities 1 5
Other Noncurrent Liabilities    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative liabilities   3
Accounted for as hedges | Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount 579 646
Derivative assets 16 17
Derivative liabilities 1 2
Not accounted for as hedges    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount 876 915
Derivative assets 18 18
Derivative liabilities 1 8
Not accounted for as hedges | Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Derivative, Notional Amount 297 269
Derivative assets 2 1
Derivative liabilities $ 0 $ 6
Derivative term of contract (in days) 30 days  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Derivatives and Hedging - Schedule of amounts of derivative gains (losses) recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Derivative [Line Items]      
(Loss) Gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss $ (9)    
(Loss) Gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss   $ (18) $ 18
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 (14)    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   (11) (1)
Total revenue      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 (12)    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   0 0
Compensation and benefits      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 (1)    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   1 14
Other general expense      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 0    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   (2) (5)
Interest expense      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 (1)    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   (2) (1)
Other income (expense)      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss, after adoption of ASU 2017-02 $ 0    
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income (effective portion)   $ (8) $ (9)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments - Schedule of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Details) - Recurring - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Money market funds    
Assets    
Money market funds $ 2,007 $ 1,759
Government bonds    
Assets    
Other investments 1 1
Equity investments    
Assets    
Other investments 1 2
Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Assets    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 21 21
Liabilities    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 4 12
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Money market funds    
Assets    
Money market funds 2,007 1,759
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Government bonds    
Assets    
Other investments 0 0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Equity investments    
Assets    
Other investments 0 0
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Assets    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 0 0
Liabilities    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 0 0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Money market funds    
Assets    
Money market funds 0 0
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Government bonds    
Assets    
Other investments 1 1
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Equity investments    
Assets    
Other investments 1 2
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Assets    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 21 21
Liabilities    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 4 12
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Money market funds    
Assets    
Money market funds 0 0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Government bonds    
Assets    
Other investments 0 0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Equity investments    
Assets    
Other investments 0 0
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Gross foreign exchange contracts    
Assets    
Gross foreign exchange contracts 0 0
Liabilities    
Gross foreign exchange contracts $ 0 $ 0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]      
Unrealized gain (loss) related to assets and liabilities measured at fair value using unobservable inputs $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.19.3.a.u2
Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments - Schedule of financial instruments where the carrying amounts and fair values differ (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Fair value of financial instrument    
Current portion of long-term debt $ 600 $ 0
Fair value current portion of long-term debt 614 0
Long-term debt 6,627 5,993
Fair value of long term debt $ 7,442 $ 6,159
v3.19.3.a.u2
Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies - Legal Narrative (Details)
£ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2019
NZD ($)
Sep. 06, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 29, 2015
NZD ($)
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
Oct. 20, 2016
GBP (£)
Apr. 30, 2014
GBP (£)
Lyttleton Port Company Limited              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Value of damages sought $ 123,000,000     $ 184      
Pending Litigation | Christchurch City Council              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Value of damages sought 352,000,000 $ 528          
Minimum              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Estimate of possible loss 0            
Minimum | Pilkington North America, Inc.              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Value of damages sought     $ 45,000,000        
Maximum              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Estimate of possible loss 100,000,000            
Maximum | Pilkington North America, Inc.              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Value of damages sought     85,000,000        
Damages awarded     $ 15,000,000        
Aviation and Aerospace Broking Industry              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Total revenue         $ 100,000,000    
Potential Claim for Pension Advisory Services              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Estimate of possible loss 58,000,000           £ 45
Potential Claim for Pension Advisory Services | Trustees of Gleeds Pension Fund 2016              
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]              
Estimate of possible loss $ 91,000,000         £ 70  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies - Guarantees and Indemnifications Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Maximum potential funding under commitments $ 110 $ 103
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Sale | Tempo Business | Property Lease Guarantee    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Maximum potential funding under commitments 70  
Guarantor obligations, current carrying value 12  
Discontinued Operations, Disposed of by Sale | Tempo Business | Performance Guarantee    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Maximum potential funding under commitments 151  
Guarantor obligations, current carrying value $ 1  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies - Letters of Credit Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]    
Letters of credit outstanding $ 73 $ 83
v3.19.3.a.u2
Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies - Premium Payments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]    
Maximum potential funding under commitments $ 110 $ 103
v3.19.3.a.u2
Segment Information - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
segment
metric
revenue_line
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of reportable segments | segment 1
Number of revenue lines | revenue_line 5
Number of performance metrics measured | metric 4
v3.19.3.a.u2
Segment Information - Schedule of consolidated non-current assets by geographic area (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets $ 1,550  
Fixed assets, net 621 $ 588
U.S.    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets 686  
Fixed assets, net   288
Americas other than U.S.    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets 145  
Fixed assets, net   44
United Kingdom    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets 225  
Fixed assets, net   58
Europe, Middle East, & Africa    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets 319  
Fixed assets, net   101
Asia Pacific    
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items]    
Long-lived assets, including operating lease ROU assets $ 175  
Fixed assets, net   $ 97
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities - Narrative (Details)
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 03, 2018
5.00% Senior Notes due September 2020    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 5.00%  
8.205% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures Percent Due 2027    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 8.205%  
6.25% Senior Notes due September 2040    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 6.25%  
3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 3.75%  
4.250% Notes Due 2042    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.25%  
4.45% Senior Notes due May 2043    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.45%  
4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.00%  
2.875% Senior Notes due May 2026 (EUR 500M)    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 2.875%  
3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 3.50%  
4.60% Senior Notes due June 2044    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.60%  
4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028 | Senior Notes    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.50% 4.50%
2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022 | Senior Notes    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 2.20%  
4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.75%  
4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045 | Senior Notes    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 4.75%  
2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 2.80%  
2.80% Senior Notes due March 2021 | Senior Notes    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 2.80%  
3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 3.875%  
3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025 | Senior Notes    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Interest rate on debt 3.875%  
Aon plc    
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]    
Subsidiary guarantors percentage owned 100.00%  
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities - Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Revenue                      
Total revenue $ 2,885 $ 2,379 $ 2,606 $ 3,143 $ 2,770 $ 2,349 $ 2,561 $ 3,090 $ 11,013 $ 10,770 $ 9,998
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 6,054 6,103 6,003
Information technology                 494 484 419
Premises                 339 370 348
Depreciation of fixed assets                 172 176 187
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 392 593 704
Other general expense                 1,393 1,500 1,272
Total operating expenses                 8,844 9,226 8,933
Operating income 524 360 413 872 499 262 (16) 799 2,169 1,544 1,065
Interest income                 8 5 27
Interest expense                 (307) (278) (282)
Intercompany interest income (expense)                 0 0 0
Intercompany other income (expense)                 0 0 0
Other income (expense)                 1 (25) (125)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 1,871 1,246 685
Income tax expense (benefit)                 297 146 250
Net income from continuing operations 382 229 287 676 284 155 57 604 1,574 1,100 435
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 0 (1) 0 0 69 (2) 1 6 (1) 74 828
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 1,573 1,174 1,263
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 0 0 0
Net income 382 228 287 676 353 153 58 610 1,573 1,174 1,263
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 6 10 17 8 6 10 16 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders $ 374 $ 222 $ 277 $ 659 $ 345 $ 147 $ 48 $ 594 1,532 1,134 1,226
Aon plc                      
Revenue                      
Total revenue                 0 0 0
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 49 74 150
Information technology                 0 0 0
Premises                 0 0 0
Depreciation of fixed assets                 0 0 0
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 0 0 0
Other general expense                 10 4 12
Total operating expenses                 59 78 162
Operating income                 (59) (78) (162)
Interest income                 0 0 0
Interest expense                 (188) (203) (202)
Intercompany interest income (expense)                 21 15 14
Intercompany other income (expense)                 185 65 282
Other income (expense)                 18 41 (62)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 (23) (160) (130)
Income tax expense (benefit)                 (12) (60) (43)
Net income from continuing operations                 (11) (100) (87)
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                 0 0 0
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 (11) (100) (87)
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 1,551 1,255 1,295
Net income                 1,540 1,155 1,208
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 1,540 1,155 1,208
Aon Corporation                      
Revenue                      
Total revenue                 0 0 0
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 20 (1) 26
Information technology                 0 0 0
Premises                 23 0 0
Depreciation of fixed assets                 0 0 0
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 0 0 0
Other general expense                 4 90 20
Total operating expenses                 47 89 46
Operating income                 (47) (89) (46)
Interest income                 39 58 52
Interest expense                 (133) (101) (94)
Intercompany interest income (expense)                 (464) (514) (543)
Intercompany other income (expense)                 (362) (373) (385)
Other income (expense)                 (60) (48) 12
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 (1,027) (1,067) (1,004)
Income tax expense (benefit)                 (182) (192) (110)
Net income from continuing operations                 (845) (875) (894)
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                 0 0 0
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 (845) (875) (894)
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 1,254 1,009 1,141
Net income                 409 134 247
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 409 134 247
Other Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries                      
Revenue                      
Total revenue                 11,013 10,770 9,998
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 5,985 6,030 5,827
Information technology                 494 484 419
Premises                 316 370 348
Depreciation of fixed assets                 172 176 187
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 392 593 704
Other general expense                 1,379 1,406 1,240
Total operating expenses                 8,738 9,059 8,725
Operating income                 2,275 1,711 1,273
Interest income                 0 0 4
Interest expense                 (17) (27) (15)
Intercompany interest income (expense)                 443 499 529
Intercompany other income (expense)                 177 308 103
Other income (expense)                 51 3 (93)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 2,929 2,494 1,801
Income tax expense (benefit)                 491 398 403
Net income from continuing operations                 2,438 2,096 1,398
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                 (1) 74 828
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 2,437 2,170 2,226
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 409 134 247
Net income                 2,846 2,304 2,473
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 2,805 2,264 2,436
Consolidating Adjustments                      
Revenue                      
Total revenue                 0 0 0
Expenses                      
Compensation and benefits                 0 0 0
Information technology                 0 0 0
Premises                 0 0 0
Depreciation of fixed assets                 0 0 0
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets                 0 0 0
Other general expense                 0 0 0
Total operating expenses                 0 0 0
Operating income                 0 0 0
Interest income                 (31) (53) (29)
Interest expense                 31 53 29
Intercompany interest income (expense)                 0 0 0
Intercompany other income (expense)                 0 0 0
Other income (expense)                 (8) (21) 18
Income from continuing operations before income taxes                 (8) (21) 18
Income tax expense (benefit)                 0 0 0
Net income from continuing operations                 (8) (21) 18
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations                 0 0 0
Net income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 (8) (21) 18
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries                 (3,214) (2,398) (2,683)
Net income                 (3,222) (2,419) (2,665)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 $ (3,222) $ (2,419) $ (2,665)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities - Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                      
Net income $ 382 $ 228 $ 287 $ 676 $ 353 $ 153 $ 58 $ 610 $ 1,573 $ 1,174 $ 1,263
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 6 10 17 8 6 10 16 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders $ 374 $ 222 $ 277 $ 659 $ 345 $ 147 $ 48 $ 594 1,532 1,134 1,226
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 3 11 12
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 14 (444) 390
Postretirement benefit obligation                 (141) 17 19
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 (124) (416) 421
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax                 0 0 0
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 (4) 5
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 (124) (412) 416
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 1,408 722 1,642
Aon plc                      
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                      
Net income                 1,540 1,155 1,208
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 1,540 1,155 1,208
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 0 0 0
Postretirement benefit obligation                 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 0 0 0
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax                 (132) (433) 434
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 (132) (433) 434
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 1,408 722 1,642
Aon Corporation                      
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                      
Net income                 409 134 247
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 409 134 247
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 3 0 3
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 0 0 0
Postretirement benefit obligation                 (44) (2) (101)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 (41) (2) (98)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax                 (131) (415) 515
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 (172) (417) 417
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 237 (283) 664
Other Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries                      
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                      
Net income                 2,846 2,304 2,473
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 2,805 2,264 2,436
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 0 11 9
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 6 (465) 408
Postretirement benefit obligation                 (97) 19 120
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 (91) (435) 537
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax                 (172) (417) 417
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 (4) 5
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 (263) (848) 949
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 2,542 1,416 3,385
Consolidating Adjustments                      
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                      
Net income                 (3,222) (2,419) (2,665)
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders                 (3,222) (2,419) (2,665)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:                      
Change in fair value of financial instruments                 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation adjustments                 8 21 (18)
Postretirement benefit obligation                 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss)                 8 21 (18)
Equity in other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries, net of tax                 435 1,265 (1,366)
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests                 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders                 443 1,286 (1,384)
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders                 $ (2,779) $ (1,133) $ (4,049)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities - Condensed Consolidating Statement of Financial Position (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Total current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 790 $ 656    
Short-term investments 138 172    
Receivables, net 3,112 2,760    
Fiduciary assets 11,834 10,166    
Intercompany receivables 0 0    
Other current assets 602 618    
Total current assets 16,476 14,372    
Goodwill 8,165 8,171 $ 8,358  
Intangible assets, net 783 1,149    
Operating lease right-of-use assets 929      
Fixed assets, net 621 588    
Deferred tax assets 645 561    
Deferred tax assets 0 0    
Prepaid pension 1,216 1,133    
Other non-current assets 570 448    
Investment in subsidiary 0 0    
Total assets 29,405 26,422    
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,939 1,943    
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 712 251    
Fiduciary liabilities 11,834 10,166    
Intercompany payables 0 0    
Other current liabilities 1,086 936    
Total current liabilities 15,571 13,296    
Long-term debt 6,627 5,993    
Non-current operating lease liabilities 944      
Deferred tax liabilities 199 181    
Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities 1,738 1,636    
Intercompany payables 0 0    
Other non-current liabilities 877 1,097    
Total liabilities 25,956 22,203    
Equity [Abstract]        
Total Aon shareholders' equity 3,375 4,151    
Noncontrolling interests 74 68    
Total equity 3,449 4,219 $ 4,648 $ 5,581
Total liabilities and equity 29,405 26,422    
Aon plc        
Total current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0    
Short-term investments 0 0    
Receivables, net 0 0    
Fiduciary assets 0 0    
Intercompany receivables 246 191    
Other current assets 0 0    
Total current assets 246 191    
Goodwill 0 0    
Intangible assets, net 0 0    
Operating lease right-of-use assets 0      
Fixed assets, net 0 0    
Deferred tax assets 89 94    
Deferred tax assets 868 403    
Prepaid pension 0 0    
Other non-current assets 0 1    
Investment in subsidiary 8,899 8,433    
Total assets 10,102 9,122    
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,157 274    
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 112 250    
Fiduciary liabilities 0 0    
Intercompany payables 234 213    
Other current liabilities 0 0    
Total current liabilities 2,503 737    
Long-term debt 4,223 4,231    
Non-current operating lease liabilities 0      
Deferred tax liabilities 0 0    
Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities 0 0    
Intercompany payables 0 0    
Other non-current liabilities 1 3    
Total liabilities 6,727 4,971    
Equity [Abstract]        
Total Aon shareholders' equity 3,375 4,151    
Noncontrolling interests 0 0    
Total equity 3,375 4,151    
Total liabilities and equity 10,102 9,122    
Aon Corporation        
Total current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents 2,271 862    
Short-term investments 28 56    
Receivables, net 0 0    
Fiduciary assets 0 0    
Intercompany receivables 1,214 897    
Other current assets 7 16    
Total current assets 3,520 1,831    
Goodwill 0 0    
Intangible assets, net 0 0    
Operating lease right-of-use assets 110      
Fixed assets, net 0 0    
Deferred tax assets 577 467    
Deferred tax assets 261 261    
Prepaid pension 7 5    
Other non-current assets 32 30    
Investment in subsidiary 19,470 19,031    
Total assets 23,977 21,625    
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 56 70    
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 600 0    
Fiduciary liabilities 0 0    
Intercompany payables 12,978 11,875    
Other current liabilities 80 69    
Total current liabilities 13,714 12,014    
Long-term debt 2,404 1,762    
Non-current operating lease liabilities 143      
Deferred tax liabilities 0 0    
Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities 1,348 1,275    
Intercompany payables 7,212 7,390    
Other non-current liabilities 113 167    
Total liabilities 24,934 22,608    
Equity [Abstract]        
Total Aon shareholders' equity (957) (983)    
Noncontrolling interests 0 0    
Total equity (957) (983)    
Total liabilities and equity 23,977 21,625    
Other Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries        
Total current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents 468 575    
Short-term investments 110 116    
Receivables, net 3,112 2,760    
Fiduciary assets 11,834 10,166    
Intercompany receivables 12,799 11,634    
Other current assets 595 602    
Total current assets 28,918 25,853    
Goodwill 8,165 8,171    
Intangible assets, net 783 1,149    
Operating lease right-of-use assets 819      
Fixed assets, net 621 588    
Deferred tax assets 169 144    
Deferred tax assets 7,046 7,225    
Prepaid pension 1,209 1,128    
Other non-current assets 538 417    
Investment in subsidiary (957) (983)    
Total assets 47,311 43,692    
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,675 2,380    
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 0 1    
Fiduciary liabilities 11,834 10,166    
Intercompany payables 1,047 634    
Other current liabilities 1,006 867    
Total current liabilities 15,562 14,048    
Long-term debt 0 0    
Non-current operating lease liabilities 801      
Deferred tax liabilities 389 325    
Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities 390 361    
Intercompany payables 963 499    
Other non-current liabilities 763 927    
Total liabilities 18,868 16,160    
Equity [Abstract]        
Total Aon shareholders' equity 28,369 27,464    
Noncontrolling interests 74 68    
Total equity 28,443 27,532    
Total liabilities and equity 47,311 43,692    
Consolidating Adjustments        
Total current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents (1,949) (781)    
Short-term investments 0 0    
Receivables, net 0 0    
Fiduciary assets 0 0    
Intercompany receivables (14,259) (12,722)    
Other current assets 0 0    
Total current assets (16,208) (13,503)    
Goodwill 0 0    
Intangible assets, net 0 0    
Operating lease right-of-use assets 0      
Fixed assets, net 0 0    
Deferred tax assets (190) (144)    
Deferred tax assets (8,175) (7,889)    
Prepaid pension 0 0    
Other non-current assets 0 0    
Investment in subsidiary (27,412) (26,481)    
Total assets (51,985) (48,017)    
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,949) (781)    
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt 0 0    
Fiduciary liabilities 0 0    
Intercompany payables (14,259) (12,722)    
Other current liabilities 0 0    
Total current liabilities (16,208) (13,503)    
Long-term debt 0 0    
Non-current operating lease liabilities 0      
Deferred tax liabilities (190) (144)    
Pension, other postretirement, and other post-employment liabilities 0 0    
Intercompany payables (8,175) (7,889)    
Other non-current liabilities 0 0    
Total liabilities (24,573) (21,536)    
Equity [Abstract]        
Total Aon shareholders' equity (27,412) (26,481)    
Noncontrolling interests 0 0    
Total equity (27,412) (26,481)    
Total liabilities and equity $ (51,985) $ (48,017)    
v3.19.3.a.u2
Guarantee of Registered Securities - Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities      
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations $ 1,835 $ 1,686 $ 669
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 65
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities 1,835 1,686 734
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments 61 71 68
Payments for investments (113) (80) (64)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 35 348 (232)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (39) (58) (1,029)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 52 (10) 4,246
Capital expenditures (225) (240) (183)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations (229) 31 2,806
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 (19)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (229) 31 2,787
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase (1,960) (1,470) (2,399)
Advances from (to) affiliates 0 0 0
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans (131) (149) (121)
Issuance of debt 6,052 5,754 1,654
Repayment of debt (4,941) (5,417) (1,999)
Cash dividends to shareholders (410) (382) (364)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities (103) (35) (36)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations (1,493) (1,699) (3,265)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash used for financing activities (1,493) (1,699) (3,265)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 21 (118) 69
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 134 (100) 325
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 656 756 431
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 790 656 756
Aon plc      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations 280 1,575 2,787
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities 280 1,575 2,787
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments 0 0 224
Payments for investments 0 (13) (261)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 0 0 0
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired 0 0 0
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 0 0 0
Capital expenditures 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations 0 (13) (37)
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities 0 (13) (37)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase (1,960) (1,470) (2,399)
Advances from (to) affiliates 2,350 156 426
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans (131) (149) (121)
Issuance of debt 2,739 1,723 544
Repayment of debt (2,868) (1,441) (835)
Cash dividends to shareholders (410) (382) (364)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations (280) (1,563) (2,749)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0   0
Cash used for financing activities (280) (1,563) (2,749)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 0 (1) 1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 0 1 0
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   0 1
Aon Corporation      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations (140) 3 503
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities (140) 3 503
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments 29 24 587
Payments for investments (62) (47) (29)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 28 299 (215)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired 0 0 0
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 0 0 0
Capital expenditures 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations (5) 276 343
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (5) 276 343
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase 0 0 0
Advances from (to) affiliates 314 (2,291) 95
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans 0 0 0
Issuance of debt 3,313 4,028 1,100
Repayment of debt (2,073) (3,678) (1,150)
Cash dividends to shareholders 0 0 0
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations 1,554 (1,941) 45
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0   0
Cash used for financing activities 1,554 (1,941) 45
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,409 (1,662) 891
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 862 2,524 1,633
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2,271 862 2,524
Other Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations 2,408 3,608 2,010
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 65
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities 2,408 3,608 2,075
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments 189 955 582
Payments for investments (52) (33) (576)
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 7 49 (17)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (39) (58) (1,029)
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 52 (10) 4,246
Capital expenditures (225) (240) (183)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations (68) 663 3,023
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 (19)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (68) 663 3,004
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase 0 0 0
Advances from (to) affiliates (2,365) (4,041) (4,975)
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans 0 0 0
Issuance of debt 0 3 10
Repayment of debt 0 (298) (14)
Cash dividends to shareholders 0 0 0
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities (103) (35) (36)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations (2,468) (4,371) (5,015)
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0   0
Cash used for financing activities (2,468) (4,371) (5,015)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 21 (118) 69
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (107) (218) 133
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 575 793 660
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 468 575 793
Consolidating Adjustments      
Cash flows from operating activities      
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities - continuing operations (713) (3,500) (4,631)
Cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities (713) (3,500) (4,631)
Cash flows from investing activities      
Proceeds from investments (157) (908) (1,325)
Payments for investments 1 13 802
Net sales (purchases) of short-term investments — non-fiduciary 0 0 0
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired 0 0 0
Sale of businesses, net of cash sold 0 0 0
Capital expenditures 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities - continuing operations (156) (895) (523)
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities (156) (895) (523)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share repurchase 0 0 0
Advances from (to) affiliates (299) 6,176 4,454
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans 0 0 0
Issuance of debt 0 0 0
Repayment of debt 0 0 0
Cash dividends to shareholders 0 0 0
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities 0 0 0
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities - continuing operations (299) 6,176 4,454
Cash used for financing activities - discontinued operations 0   0
Cash used for financing activities (299) 6,176 4,454
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,168) 1,781 (700)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period (781) (2,562) (1,862)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ (1,949) $ (781) $ (2,562)
v3.19.3.a.u2
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Sep. 30, 2019
Jun. 30, 2019
Mar. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Sep. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2019
Dec. 31, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]                      
Total revenue $ 2,885 $ 2,379 $ 2,606 $ 3,143 $ 2,770 $ 2,349 $ 2,561 $ 3,090 $ 11,013 $ 10,770 $ 9,998
Operating income 524 360 413 872 499 262 (16) 799 2,169 1,544 1,065
Net income from continuing operations 382 229 287 676 284 155 57 604 1,574 1,100 435
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations 0 (1) 0 0 69 (2) 1 6 (1) 74 828
Net income 382 228 287 676 353 153 58 610 1,573 1,174 1,263
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 8 6 10 17 8 6 10 16 41 40 37
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders $ 374 $ 222 $ 277 $ 659 $ 345 $ 147 $ 48 $ 594 $ 1,532 $ 1,134 $ 1,226
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders                      
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, continuing operations (in dollars per share) $ 1.59 $ 0.94 $ 1.15 $ 2.72 $ 1.14 $ 0.61 $ 0.19 $ 2.37 $ 6.42 $ 4.32 $ 1.54
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0 0 0 0.28 (0.01) 0.01 0.02 0 0.30 3.20
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders (in dollars per share) 1.59 0.94 1.15 2.72 1.42 0.60 0.20 2.39 6.42 4.62 4.74
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders                      
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, continuing operations (in dollars per share) 1.58 0.93 1.14 2.70 1.13 0.61 0.19 2.35 6.37 4.29 1.53
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders, discontinued operations (in dollars per share) 0 0 0 0 0.28 (0.01) 0 0.02 0 0.30 3.17
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders (in dollars per share) $ 1.58 $ 0.93 $ 1.14 $ 2.70 $ 1.41 $ 0.60 $ 0.19 $ 2.37 $ 6.37 $ 4.59 $ 4.70
v3.19.3.a.u2
Label Element Value
Common Stock Including Additional Paid in Capital [Member]  
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Adjusted Balance us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAdjustedBalance1 $ 5,777,000,000
Noncontrolling Interest [Member]  
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Adjusted Balance us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAdjustedBalance1 65,000,000
Retained Earnings [Member]  
Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Adjusted Balance us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAdjustedBalance1 2,795,000,000
Cumulative Effect of New Accounting Principle in Period of Adoption us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOfNewAccountingPrincipleInPeriodOfAdoption $ 493,000,000