CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | $ 1,557,228 | $ 1,456,450 | $ 1,437,039 |
| Cost of products sold | 1,050,135 | 996,153 | 947,928 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 315,514 | 305,274 | 292,360 |
| Operating income | 191,579 | 155,023 | 196,751 |
| Interest expense | 28,781 | 25,172 | 14,547 |
| Earnings before income taxes | 162,798 | 129,851 | 182,204 |
| Income taxes | 38,132 | 36,457 | 41,317 |
| Net earnings | $ 124,666 | $ 93,394 | $ 140,887 |
| Earnings per common share: | |||
| Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 2.96 | $ 2.22 | $ 3.36 |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | $ 2.94 | $ 2.21 | $ 3.34 |
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | |||
| Basic (in shares) | 42,145 | 42,027 | 41,888 |
| Diluted (in shares) | 42,396 | 42,242 | 42,213 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME [Abstract] | |||
| Net earnings | $ 124,666 | $ 93,394 | $ 140,887 |
| Cash flow hedges adjustment, net of tax expense (benefit) of $256, $(984), and $(471), respectively | (1,307) | 1,596 | (805) |
| Pension adjustment, net of tax benefit of $(88), $(72), and $(462), respectively | (269) | (287) | (1,439) |
| Foreign currency translation on net investment hedges | 17,996 | (11,378) | 19,340 |
| Tax effect of current year activity on net investment hedges | (4,470) | 2,826 | (4,804) |
| Foreign currency translation on long-term intercompany loans | 12,026 | (1,813) | (2,468) |
| Tax effect of current year activity on long-term intercompany loans | (4,430) | 1,820 | (2,408) |
| Other foreign currency translation | (74,268) | 35,807 | (33,476) |
| Total comprehensive income | $ 69,944 | $ 121,965 | $ 114,827 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME [Abstract] | |||
| Cash flow hedges adjustment, net of tax expense (benefit) | $ 256 | $ (984) | $ (471) |
| Pension adjustment, net of tax benefit | $ (88) | $ (72) | $ (462) |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' Equity: | ||
| Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.1 | $ 0.1 |
| Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
| Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 53,954,874 | 53,954,874 |
| Treasury stock, shares (in shares) | 11,779,321 | 11,885,398 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [Abstract] | |||
| Cash dividends per share (in dollars per share) | $ 1.64 | $ 1.64 | $ 1.64 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations
Sensient Technologies Corporation, together with its subsidiaries (the Company or Sensient), is a leading global manufacturer and marketer of colors,
flavors, and other specialty ingredients. The Company uses advanced technologies at facilities around the world to develop specialty food and beverage systems; personal care, essential oils, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical systems; specialty
colors; and other specialty and fine chemicals. The Company’s three reportable segments are the Flavors & Extracts Group and the
Color Group, which are managed on a product line basis, and the Asia Pacific Group, which is managed on a geographic basis. The Company’s corporate expenses, divestiture & other related income, share-based compensation, restructuring and other
charges, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan costs, and other costs are included in the “Corporate & Other” category.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (GAAP). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of management’s estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenue, and expenses during the reporting period and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue at the transfer of control of its products to the Company’s customers in an amount reflecting the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled. In order to achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following five-step approach:
The Company considers customer purchase orders, which in some cases are governed by master sales or supply agreements, coupled with the Company’s
purchase order acceptances, to be the contracts with the customer. For each contract, the Company considers the identified performance obligation to be the promise to transfer products. In determining the transaction price, the Company evaluates
whether the price is subject to refund or adjustment and then determines the net consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled. In addition, the Company assesses the customer’s ability to pay as part of its evaluation of the contract.
As the Company’s standard payment terms are less than one year, the Company elected the practical expedient under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606-10-32-18, and determined that its contracts do not have a significant financing component.
The Company allocates the transaction price to each distinct product based on the relative standalone selling price. Revenue is recognized when control of the product is transferred to the customer, the customer is obligated to pay the Company, and
the Company has no remaining obligations, which is typically at shipment. In certain locations, primarily outside the United States, product delivery terms may vary. Thus, in such locations, the point at which control of the product transfers to
the customer and revenue recognition occurs will vary accordingly.
Customer returns of non-conforming products are estimated at the time revenue is recognized. In certain customer relationships, volume rebates exist, which are recognized
according to the terms and conditions of the contractual relationship. Customer returns, rebates, and discounts are not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company has elected to recognize the revenue and cost for freight
and shipping when control over the products has transferred to the customer. The Company has elected to immediately expense contract costs related to obtaining a contract as the amortization period of the asset the Company otherwise would have
recognized would have been less than a year.
In addition to evaluating the Company’s performance based on the segments above, revenue is also disaggregated and analyzed by product line and geographic market (See Note
12, Segment and Geographic Information, for further information).
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold includes materials, labor, and overhead expenses incurred in the manufacture of our products. Cost of products sold also includes charges for obsolete
and slow-moving inventories as well as costs for quality control, purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, internal transfer costs, other costs of our internal distribution network, and costs incurred for shipping and
handling. The Company records fees billed to customers for shipping and handling as revenue.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses primarily include the salaries and related costs for executive, finance, accounting, human resources, information technology, research
and development, and legal personnel as well as salaries and related costs of salespersons and commissions paid to external sales agents.
Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition as cash equivalents.
Accounts Receivable
Receivables are recorded at their face amount, less an allowance for losses on doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on customer-specific analysis
and general matters such as current assessments of past due balances and economic conditions. Specific accounts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when it is deemed that the receivable is no longer collectible.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of estimated realizable values. Cost is determined
using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories include finished and in-process products totaling $426.8 million and $437.1 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and raw materials and supplies of $173.5 million and $161.3 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023,
respectively.
The Company recorded non-cash charges of $0.7 million and $3.1 million in Cost of Products Sold
related to the Portfolio Optimization Plan in 2024 and 2023, respectively. The non-cash charges in 2024 were primarily related to trial production runs that did not meet quality specifications and thus were disposed of, and the charges in
2023 reduced the carrying value of certain inventories, as they were determined to be excess. See Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, for additional information.
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are recorded at cost reduced by accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful life of the related asset using
the straight-line method for financial reporting. The estimated useful lives for buildings and leasehold improvements range from 5 to 40 years. Machinery and equipment have estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 20 years. Interest costs on significant projects constructed or developed for the Company’s own use
are capitalized as part of the asset.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The carrying value of goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently when an indicator of impairment occurs. The impairment assessment includes
comparing the carrying amount of net assets, including goodwill, of each reporting unit to its respective fair value as of the date of the assessment. Fair value was estimated based upon an evaluation of the reporting unit’s estimated future
discounted cash flows as well as the public trading and private transaction valuation multiples for comparable companies. The Company performed such a quantitative analysis in 2022, which indicated a substantial premium compared to the carrying value
of net assets, including goodwill, at the reporting unit level. In 2024 and 2023, the Company completed a qualitative assessment noting no indicators of impairment. The Company
did not record impairment charges for any of its reporting units in 2024, 2023, or 2022.
The cost of intangible assets with determinable useful lives is amortized on a straight-line basis to reflect the pattern of economic benefits consumed, ranging from 5 to 25 years. These assets include
technological know-how, customer relationships, patents, trademarks, trade secrets, and non-compete agreements, among others.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company performs undiscounted cash flow analyses to determine if potential impairment exists. If impairment is determined to exist, any related impairment loss is
calculated based on the difference between fair value and carrying value. Impairment losses were recorded as a result of the Company’s Portfolio Optimization Plan in 2023. See Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, for additional information.
Leases
The Company enters into lease agreements for certain office space, warehouses, land, and equipment in the ordinary course of business. The Company
determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and evaluates the lease classification (i.e., operating lease or financing lease) at that time. Lease arrangements with an initial term of 12 months or less are considered short-term leases and
are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Operating leases are included in Other Assets, Other Accrued Expenses, and Other Liabilities on the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheet. Operating lease right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease
right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.
The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate on the commencement date for determining the present value of lease payments. The Company considers
the likelihood of exercising options to extend or terminate the lease when determining the lease term.
The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components. The Company has elected the practical expedient of accounting for the lease and
non-lease components of each lease as a single lease component.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company selectively uses derivative financial instruments to reduce market risk associated with changes in foreign currency and interest rate exposures, which exist as
part of ongoing business operations. All derivative transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to the Company’s risk management policies and procedures, which strictly prohibit the use of financial instruments for speculative trading purposes.
The primary objectives of the foreign exchange risk management activities are to understand and mitigate the impact of potential foreign exchange fluctuations on the
Company’s financial results and its economic well-being. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated as fair value hedges, along with the gain or loss on the hedged item, are recorded in current period earnings. These risk management
transactions may involve the use of foreign currency derivatives to protect against exposure resulting from recorded accounts receivable and payable. The Company may utilize forward exchange contracts, generally with maturities of less than 18 months, which qualify as cash flow hedges. Generally, these foreign exchange contracts are intended to offset the effect of exchange rate fluctuations
on non-functional currency denominated sales and purchases. For derivative instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges, gains and losses are deferred in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
until the underlying transaction is recognized in earnings.
For hedges designated as cash flow hedges, the Company elects critical terms that match at the onset of the hedge transaction. Hedge accounting is permitted only if the
hedge meets the critical terms match requirements. The Company reviews the critical terms at each effectiveness testing date to ensure the respective terms match; therefore, achieving a highly effective hedge.
Interest Rate Hedging
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk through its corporate borrowing activities. The objective of the Company’s interest rate risk management activities is to
manage the levels of the Company’s fixed and floating interest rate exposure to be consistent with the Company’s preferred mix. The interest rate risk management program may include entering into interest rate swaps, which qualify as fair value
hedges, when there is a desire to modify the Company’s exposure to interest rates. Gains or losses on fair value hedges are recognized in earnings, net of gains and losses on the fair value of the hedged instruments.
Net Investments Hedging
The Company is exposed to risk related to its net investments in foreign subsidiaries. As part of its risk management activities, the Company may enter into
foreign-denominated debt to be used as a non-derivative instrument to hedge the Company’s net investment in foreign subsidiaries. The change in the fair value of debt designated as a net investment hedge is recorded in foreign currency translation in
OCI.
Commodity Purchases
The Company purchases certain commodities in the normal course of business that result in physical delivery of the goods and, hence, are excluded from ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging.
Translation of Foreign Currencies
For all significant foreign operations, the functional currency is the local currency. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at
current exchange rates. Revenue and expense accounts are translated into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates prevailing during the year. Adjustments resulting from the translation of foreign accounts into U.S. dollars are recorded in foreign
currency translation in OCI. Transaction gains and losses that occur as a result of transactions denominated in non-functional currencies are included in earnings and were not significant during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of each award based on the fair value of the instrument at the time of grant as summarized in Note 8, Share-Based Compensation.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes a current tax liability or asset for the estimated taxes payable or refundable on tax returns for the current year and a deferred tax liability or
asset for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards. The measurement of current and deferred tax liabilities and assets is based on provisions of enacted tax law. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if
necessary, by the amount of any tax benefits for which the utilization of the asset is not considered likely.
Earnings Per Share
The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) is the dilutive effect of non-vested stock. Diluted EPS assumes that non-vested stock has vested.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the years ended December 31:
The Company has a share-based compensation plan under which employees may be granted share-based awards in which non-forfeitable dividends are paid on non-vested shares for
certain awards. As such, these shares are considered participating securities under the two-class method of calculating EPS as described in ASC 260, Earnings per
Share. The two-class method of calculating EPS did not have a material impact on the Company’s EPS calculations as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
All EPS amounts are presented on a diluted basis unless otherwise noted.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated OCI is composed primarily of foreign currency translation, pension liability, and unrealized gains or losses on cash flow hedges. See Note 10, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, for additional information.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are recorded in Selling and Administrative Expenses in the year they are incurred. Research and development costs were $49.1 million, $48.1 million, and $42.2 million, during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
Advertising
Advertising costs are recorded in Selling and Administrative Expenses as they are incurred. Advertising costs were $2.6 million, $2.5 million, and $1.9 million, during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023,
and 2022, respectively.
Environmental Liabilities
The Company records liabilities related to environmental remediation obligations when estimated future expenditures are probable and reasonably estimable. Such accruals are
adjusted as further information becomes available or as circumstances change. Estimated future expenditures are discounted to their present value when the timing and amount of future cash flows are fixed and readily determinable. Recoveries of
remediation costs from other parties, if any, are recognized as assets when their receipt is realizable.
Subsequent Events
The Company performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued. See Note 17, Subsequent Event, for additional information.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which
requires the Company to disclose segment expenses that are significant and regularly provided to the Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM). In addition, this ASU requires the Company to disclose the title and position of its CODM and how the CODM uses segment profit or loss information in
assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted this
standard in the fourth quarter of 2024 using a retrospective transition method,
and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which will require the Company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information for
reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. This ASU will also require the Company to disaggregate its income taxes paid disclosure by federal, state, and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for
significant individual jurisdictions. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company will adopt this ASU in the fourth quarter of 2025 using a prospective transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements and its related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) – Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which will require the Company to
disclose disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this
standard on its consolidated financial statements and its related disclosures.
Other recently issued accounting pronouncements are not
expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
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Acquisitions |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Acquisitions [Abstract] | |
| Acquisitions |
2. Acquisitions
On October 3, 2022, the Company acquired Endemix Doğal Maddeler A.Ş. and Teknoloji Yatırımları ve Danışmanlık Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (collectively, Endemix), a natural colors business located in Turkey. The
Company paid $23.3 million in cash for this acquisition, which is net of $1.3 million in debt assumed. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at their estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. The Company acquired net assets of $9.0 million and identified intangible assets, principally technological know-how and customer relationships, of $4.9 million. The remaining $9.4 million
was allocated to goodwill. This business is part of the Color segment.
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Trade Accounts Receivable |
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| Trade Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade Accounts Receivable |
3. Trade Accounts Receivable
Trade accounts receivables are recorded at their face amount, less an allowance for expected losses on doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated
based on customer-specific analysis and an aging methodology using historical loss information. The Company believes historical loss information is a reasonable basis for expected credit losses as the Company’s historical credit loss experience
correlates with its customer delinquency status. This information is also adjusted for any known current economic conditions. Forecasted economic conditions have not had a significant impact on the current credit loss estimate due to the short-term
nature of the Company’s customer receivables; however, the Company will continue to monitor and evaluate the rapidly changing economic conditions. Additionally, as the Company only has one portfolio segment, there are not different risks between portfolios. Specific accounts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when the receivable is deemed no longer
collectible.
The following table summarizes the changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
At December 31, 2024 and 2023, goodwill is
the only intangible asset that is not subject to amortization. The following table summarizes intangible assets with determinable useful lives by major category as of December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Amortization of intangible assets was $1.7 million in 2024, $2.3 million in
2023, and $2.0 million in 2022. Estimated amortization expense, for the five years subsequent to December 31, 2024, is $1.7 million in 2025; $1.5 million in
2026; $1.1 million in 2027; $1.0
million in 2028; and $1.0 million in 2029.
The changes in goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, by
reportable business segment, were as follows:
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Leases |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases |
5. Leases
The Company leases certain office space, warehouses, land, and equipment under operating lease arrangements. Some of the Company’s leases include options to extend the
leases for up to an additional five years. Some of the Company’s lease agreements also include rental payments that are adjusted
periodically for inflation (i.e., CPI index).
The Company recorded operating lease expense, which includes short-term lease expense and variable lease
costs, of $13.4 million, $11.9
million, and $11.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
For the years ended December 31,
2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company paid $11.5 million, $10.3 million, and $9.3 million,
respectively, in cash for operating leases, not including short-term lease expense or variable lease costs. The Company entered into operating leases that resulted in $9.0 million, for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $17.2 million, for the year
ended December 31, 2022, of right-of-use assets in exchange for operating lease obligations.
The Company included $36.4 million and $36.3 million of right-of-use assets in on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company included $28.7 million and $28.0 million of
operating lease liabilities in on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company included $7.7 million and $8.6 million of operating lease liabilities in on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The Company’s weighted average remaining
operating lease term was 6.9 years as of December 31, 2024. The Company’s weighted average discount rate for operating leases was 4.20% as of December 31, 2024.
As of December 31, 2024, maturities of operating lease liabilities for future annual periods are as follows:
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| Debt [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt |
6. Debt
Long-term Debt
Long-term debt consisted of the following unsecured obligations at December 31:
In May 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to issue $75 million and €40 million in five-year, fixed-rate, senior notes at coupon rates of 4.94% and 4.15%, respectively. The notes
were issued in May 2023, and the proceeds were used to repay a portion of existing indebtedness under the Company’s Credit Agreement. The notes will mature in .
In November 2023, the
Company entered into a fixed rate, senior note purchase agreement with the purchasers named therein pursuant to which the Company issued $105
million of U.S. dollar-denominated senior notes and €40 million of Euro-denominated senior notes. The three U.S.
dollar-denominated notes were issued for $35 million each, maturing in , , and , and bearing interest rates of 6.08%,
6.14%, and 6.34%,
respectively. The Euro-denominated note was issued for €40 million, maturing in and bearing an interest rate of 4.62%. The
proceeds were used to refinance the $75 million 3.66% senior notes due in and the €38.2 million 3.06% senior notes due in , and to repay a portion of the Company’s revolving credit borrowings, including the borrowings previously used to repay the existing
balance due on the Company’s 25 million Great British Pound 2.53% senior notes due in .
In August 2024, the Company amended its accounts receivable securitization program with Wells Fargo Bank N.A. (Wells Fargo) to extend the termination date from to . Under
the amended program, Wells Fargo has extended a secured loan (Secured Loan) of up to $85 million to the Company secured by Wells
Fargo’s undivided interests in certain of the Company’s trade accounts receivables. The interest rate on the Secured Loan is the Daily One Month Term SOFR as administered by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited plus a 10 basis point Term SOFR
Adjustment plus an Applicable Margin of 75 basis points. The Company has the intent and ability either to refinance the Secured Loan
with available funds from the Company’s existing long-term revolving credit facility or to extend its accounts receivable program with Wells Fargo when it matures. Accordingly,
the Secured Loan has been classified as long-term debt on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet and is included with the Revolving Credit Facilities above. As of December 31, 2024, the amount was fully drawn.
In October 2024, the Company amended its €75 million
unsecured term loan agreement (Term Loan) with PNC Bank, N.A (PNC Bank) to extend the termination date from to . The term loan acts as a
partial hedge of the Company’s net asset position in Euros. See Note 7, Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activity, for additional information. Borrowings on the Term Loan bear interest at a variable rate, based upon the Eurocurrency Rate and including a margin
percentage dependent upon the Company’s leverage ratio, as described below. The average interest rate on the Term Loan
was 4.96% for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The borrowings under the revolving
credit facility, excluding borrowings on the accounts receivable securitization program, had an average interest rate of
5.46% and 5.74%
for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The aggregate amounts of contractual maturities on long-term debt subsequent to December 31, 2024, are as follows:
The Company had $256.5 million available under the revolving
credit facility and $25.5 million available under other lines of credit from several banks at December 31, 2024.
Substantially all of the senior financing obligations contain restrictions concerning interest coverage, borrowings, and investments. The most restrictive loan covenants
require a Leverage Ratio less than 3.5 and an Interest Coverage Ratio greater than 3.0, in each case, as defined in the Company’s Credit Agreement. The Company is in compliance with all of these restrictions at December 31, 2024.
The Company had stand-by and trade letters of credit outstanding of $3.4
million and $6.2 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Short-term Borrowings
The Company’s short-term borrowings consisted of the following items at December 31:
The weighted average interest rates on short-term borrowings were 5.67%
and 6.58% at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity [Abstract] | |
| Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity |
7. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activity
The Company may use
derivative instruments for the purpose of hedging currency, commodity, and interest rate exposures, which exist as part of ongoing business operations. As a policy, the Company does not engage in speculative or leveraged transactions nor does the
Company hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. Hedge effectiveness is determined by how closely the changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument offset the changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged transaction.
Hedge accounting, which generally results in the deferral of derivative gains and losses until such time as the underlying transaction is recognized in net earnings, is permitted only if the hedging relationship is expected to be highly effective at
the inception of the transaction and on an ongoing basis.
The Company manages its exposure to foreign
exchange risk by the use of forward exchange contracts to reduce the effect of fluctuating foreign currencies on non-functional currency sales, purchases, and other known foreign currency exposures. These forward exchange contracts generally have
maturities of less than 18 months. The Company also uses certain debt denominated in foreign currencies to manage the net asset positions
of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. The Company’s primary hedging activities and their accounting treatment are summarized below.
Forward Exchange Contracts
Certain forward exchange
contracts have been designated as cash flow hedges. The Company had $70.3 million and $58.4 million of forward exchange contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the
amounts reclassified into net earnings in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings that offset the earnings impact of the related non-functional asset or liability hedged in the same period were not material. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, gains of $2.2
million and $1.0 million, respectively, were reclassified into net earnings in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Earnings that offset
the earnings impact of the related non-functional asset or liability hedged in the same period. In addition, the Company utilizes forward exchange contracts that are not designated as cash flow hedges and the results of these transactions are not
material to the financial statements.
Net Investment Hedges
The Company has designated certain foreign currency denominated long-term borrowings as partial hedges of the Company’s foreign currency net asset positions. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the total
value of the Company’s net investment hedges was $295.3 million and $313.3
million, respectively. These net investment hedges include Euro and British Pound denominated long-term debt. Changes in the fair value of this debt attributable to changes in the spot foreign exchange rate are recorded in foreign currency
translation in OCI. The impact of foreign exchange rates on these debt instruments decreased debt by $18.0 million and increased debt by $11.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and are recorded as foreign currency translation in OCI.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Counterparties to forward
exchange contracts consist of large international financial institutions. While these counterparties may expose the Company to potential losses due to the credit risk of non-performance, losses are not anticipated. Concentrations of credit risk with
respect to trade accounts receivable are limited by the large number of customers, generally short payment terms, and their dispersion across geographic areas.
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Share-Based Compensation |
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| Share-Based Compensation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Compensation |
8. Share-Based Compensation
Prior to 2022, the Company maintained separate stock plans for non-employee directors, the 2012
Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan, and employees, the 2017 Stock Plan, under which directors and employees may be granted non-vested stock that vests over a specific time-period. In April 2017, the shareholders of the Company approved the 2017
Stock Plan authorizing 1.8 million shares for issuance as non-vested stock in the form of restricted stock, restricted stock units,
performance stock units, non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, and stock appreciation rights. In April 2022, the shareholders of the Company approved an Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan. The Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan
incorporates substantially all of the key terms of the Company’s 2012 Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan into the Company’s existing 2017 Stock Plan, creating one omnibus plan covering the Company’s non-employee directors, officers, and key
employees. The total number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan increased by 350
thousand shares (from 1.8 million to 2.15
million in aggregate), plus any cancellations of shares issued under the Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan. As of December 31, 2024, there were 0.9
million shares available to issue as non-vested stock under the Company’s Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Plan. The Company may also issue up to 0.2 million shares of stock pursuant to its 1999 Amended and Restated Directors Deferred Compensation Plan.
The Company recognizes expense for shares of non-vested stock over a three-year
vesting period with a pro-rata vesting upon retirement. During the period of restriction, the holder of non-vested stock has voting rights and is entitled to receive
all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to the stock. The holders of the performance stock units are not entitled to vote or receive dividends and other distributions
paid with respect to the stock, until the units have vested and shares of stock issued.
Grants issued to elected officers consist of 60% performance
stock unit awards and 40% non-vested restricted stock awards. The performance stock unit awards are based on a three-year performance period and a three-year
vesting period with a pro-rata vesting upon retirement. Starting with the December 2024 grant, grants issued to certain business unit leaders also consist of 60% performance stock unit awards and 40% non-vested restricted stock awards, in
each case as described above. Three-year performance that exceeds the stated performance metrics would result in an award up to 150% of the original grant for business unit leaders and up to 200% for elected officers.
The Company expenses awards for non-vested stock, including time-vesting stock and performance stock units, based on the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the
date of the grant.
The December 2019 and December 2020 performance stock unit awards, which were based on the three-year performance
period of January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2023, respectively, exceeded the stated performance metrics, which resulted in an award payout of 200% and 124%, respectively, of the original grant upon vesting
in February 2023 and February 2024, respectively.
The following table summarizes the non-vested stock and performance stock unit activity:
The total intrinsic values of shares vested during 2024, 2023, and 2022, was $10.1
million, $20.3 million, and $5.1
million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2024, total remaining unearned compensation, net of expected forfeitures, related to non-vested stock and performance stock units was $22.1 million, which will be amortized over the weighted average remaining service period of 2.3 years.
Total pre-tax share-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings
was $10.1 million, $8.9
million, and $16.1 million in 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The
Company also recognized tax related benefits of $1.0 million, $1.1 million, and $1.2 million in 2024, 2023, and 2022,
respectively.
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Retirement Plans |
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| Retirement Plans [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retirement Plans |
9. Retirement Plans
The Company provides benefits under defined contribution plans including a savings plan and an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP). The savings plan covers substantially
all domestic salaried and certain non-union hourly employees and provides for matching contributions up to 4% of each employee’s salary.
The ESOP covers substantially all domestic employees and provides for contributions based on a percentage of each employee’s compensation as determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. Total expense for the Company’s defined contribution plans
was $8.0 million in 2024, $8.2
million in 2023, and $7.8 million in 2022.
Although the Company intends for these defined contribution plans to be the primary retirement benefit for most employees, the Company also has several defined benefit
plans. The funded status of the defined benefit plans was as follows at December 31:
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31:
Components of annual benefit
cost:
The Company’s non-service cost portion of defined benefit expense is recorded in Interest
Expense on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The Company’s service cost portion of defined benefit expense is recorded in Selling and
Administrative Expenses on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Weighted average liability assumptions as of December 31:
Weighted average cost assumptions for the year ended December 31:
The aggregate amounts of benefits expected to be paid from defined benefit plans in each of the next five years subsequent to December 31, 2024, which include employees’
expected future service, are as follows: 2025, $2.2 million; 2026, $6.4 million; 2027, $2.2 million; 2028, $2.2 million; 2029, $2.5 million; and $25.7 million in total for the years 2030 through 2034.
The Company expects to contribute $0.8 million to defined
benefit plans in 2025.
Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31 were as follows:
The pension adjustments, net of tax, recognized in OCI, were as follows:
The investment objectives and target allocations for the Company’s pension plans related to the assets of the plans are reviewed on a regular basis. The investment
objectives for the pension assets are to maximize the return on assets while maintaining an overall level of risk appropriate for a retirement fund and ensuring the availability of funds for the payment of retirement benefits. The levels of risk
assumed by the pension plans are determined by market conditions, the rate of return expectations, and the liquidity requirements of each pension plan. The actual asset allocations of each pension plan are reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that
they are in line with the target allocations.
The following table presents the Company’s pension plan assets by asset category as of December 31, 2024 and 2023:
The Company is required to categorize pension plan assets based on the following fair value hierarchy:
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
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| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the changes
in OCI for 2024, 2023, and 2022:
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Income Taxes |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes |
11. Income Taxes
Earnings before income taxes were as follows:
The provision for income taxes was as follows:
The reconciliation between the U.S. Federal tax rate and the actual effective tax rate was as
follows:
Taxes on foreign earnings include the difference between the tax rates applied to foreign earnings relative
to the U.S. statutory tax rate, accruals for foreign unrecognized tax benefits, and the impact of the U.S. foreign tax credit, not including the impact from Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (GILTI). The impact on the Company’s effective tax
rate varies from year to year based on the finalization of prior year foreign and domestic tax items, audit settlements, and mix of foreign earnings. The effective tax rates in 2024, 2023, and 2022 were all impacted by the release of valuation allowances related to net
operating losses. The effective tax rates in 2023 and 2022 were also impacted by the release of valuation allowances related to the foreign tax credit carryover. The effective tax rates in 2024 and 2023 were further impacted by the limited tax
deductibility of costs related to the Portfolio Optimization Plan, and the effective tax rate in 2022 was further impacted by tax costs related to the divestitures. See Note 14, Divestitures, and Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan.
The Company’s valuation allowance at December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $29.7 million and $34.1 million, respectively. In 2024, the valuation allowance related to foreign NOLs was reduced, and the valuation allowance related to state NOLs was
increased. In 2023, the valuation allowance related to foreign tax credits was reduced, and the valuation allowance related to state and foreign NOLs was increased.
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
At December 31, 2024, foreign tax credit carryovers were $31.3 million, all of which expire before 2039. At December 31, 2024, foreign operating loss carryovers were $79.4
million. Included in the foreign operating loss carryovers are losses of $15.2 million that expire through 2039 and $64.2 million that expire after 2039 or do not have an expiration date. At December 31, 2024, state operating loss carryovers were $112.5 million, which expire prior to 2039.
The Company is electing to recognize GILTI as a period expense in the period the tax is incurred.
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has issued Pillar Two model rules imposing a global minimum corporate tax rate of 15%. Many countries have implemented laws based on these model rules, with effective dates beginning in fiscal year 2024. The current rules do not materially increase our
global tax costs as we do not have material operations in jurisdictions with tax rates lower than the Pillar Two minimum. We will continue to monitor U.S. and global legislative action related to Pillar Two for potential impacts.
Federal and state income taxes are provided on international subsidiary income distributed to or taxable in the U.S. during the year. At December 31, 2024, no additional
income or withholding taxes have been provided for the $815.3 million of undistributed earnings or any additional outside basis
differences inherent in these entities, as these amounts are considered to be invested indefinitely. If the undistributed earnings were repatriated, the Company estimates it
would have a withholding tax liability of $41.8 million. The determination of the tax liability for any outside basis differences is not
practicable.
A reconciliation of the change in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits for 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
The amount of the unrecognized tax
benefits that would affect the effective tax rate, if recognized, was approximately $4.7 million. The Company recognizes interest and
penalties related to the unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. $0.5 million and $0.4 million of accrued interest and penalties were reported as an income tax liability as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The liability for unrecognized tax
benefits relates to multiple jurisdictions and is reported in Other Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2024.
The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2024, will decrease by
approximately $1.4 million during 2025, of which $0.8 million is estimated to impact the effective tax rate. The potential decrease relates to various tax matters for which the statute of limitations may expire or will be otherwise settled in 2025. The amount that
is ultimately recognized in the financial statements will be dependent upon various factors including potential increases or decreases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of examinations, settlements, and other unanticipated items that may
occur during the year. With limited exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to federal, state, and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2020.
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Segment and Geographic Information |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Segment and Geographic Information |
12. Segment and Geographic Information
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant
accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on operating income before divestiture & other related income, share-based compensation, restructuring and other charges, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan costs, interest
expense, and income taxes (segment operating income). Total revenue and segment operating income by business segment and geographic region include both sales to customers, as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings, and
intersegment sales, which are accounted for at prices that approximate market prices and are eliminated in consolidation.
Assets by business segment and geographic region are those assets used in the Company’s operations in each segment and geographic region. Segment assets reflect the
allocation of goodwill to each segment. Corporate & Other assets consist primarily of accounts receivables from the securitization program, investments, deferred tax assets, and fixed assets.
Segment Information
The Company determines its operating segments based on information utilized by its chief operating decision maker (CODM) to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company’s CODM is the President and Chief Executive Officer. The CODM uses segment operating income or loss to allocate resources, which includes employees, financial, or capital
resources, predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM considers budget-to-actual and year-over-year variances on a monthly basis for segment operating income or loss when allocating capital and personnel resources to the
segments. Segment performance is evaluated on operating income of the respective business units before divestiture & other related income, share-based compensation, and restructuring and other charges, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan
costs, which are reported in Corporate & Other.
The Company’s three reportable segments are Flavors & Extracts and Color segments, which are both managed on a product line basis, and the Asia Pacific segment, which is managed on a geographic basis. The Company’s Flavors & Extracts
segment produces flavor, extracts, and essential oils products that impart a desired taste, texture, aroma, or other characteristic to a broad range of consumer and other products. The Color segment produces natural and synthetic color systems for
foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals; colors, ingredients, and systems for personal care; and technical colors for industrial applications. The Asia Pacific segment is managed on a geographic basis and produces and distributes color,
flavor, and essential oils products for the Asia Pacific countries. The Company’s corporate expenses, divestiture & other related income, share-based compensation, restructuring and other charges, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan costs, and certain other costs are included in the “Corporate & Other” category.
Divestiture & other related income and restructuring and other costs, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan costs, for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, are further described in Note 14, Divestitures, and Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, and are included in the operating income (loss) results in Corporate & Other below. In addition, the Company’s corporate expenses and share-based compensation are included in
Corporate & Other.
Geographic Information
The Company has manufacturing facilities or sales offices in North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, South America, and Africa.
The Company’s annual revenue summarized by geographic location is as follows:
Sales in the United States, based on the final country of destination of the Company’s products, were $761.2 million, $707.1 million, and $711.1
million, in 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. No other country of destination exceeded 10% of consolidated sales. Total long-lived assets in the United States amounted to $612.7 million, $603.2 million, and $586.8
million, at December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
Product Information
The Company’s revenue summarized by product portfolio is as follows:
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Fair Value Measurements |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Fair Value Measurements [Abstract] | |
| Fair Value Measurements |
13. Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, Fair
Value Measurement, defines fair value for financial assets and liabilities, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s
assets and liabilities subject to this standard are forward exchange contracts. The net fair value of the forward exchange contracts based on current pricing obtained for comparable derivative products (Level 2 inputs) was a liability of $0.8 million and an asset of $1.0
million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The carrying values of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, accrued expenses, and short-term borrowings were approximately the same as the
fair values as of December 31, 2024. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including current maturities, is estimated using discounted cash flows based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing
arrangements (Level 2 inputs). The carrying value of the long-term debt at December 31, 2024 and 2023, was $613.7 million and $645.2 million, respectively. The fair value of the long-term debt at December 31, 2024 and 2023, was $622.0 million and $653.7 million, respectively.
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Divestitures |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Divestitures [Abstract] | |
| Divestitures |
14. Divestitures
The Company reports all costs and income associated with the divestitures in
Corporate & Other. There were no divestiture & other related costs or income for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company received $2.5 million of net cash related to the previously completed sale of its yogurt fruit preparations
product line and recorded a corresponding $2.5 million gain in Selling and
Administrative Expenses.
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Portfolio Optimization Plan |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan |
15. Portfolio Optimization Plan
During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a plan to undertake an effort to optimize
certain production facilities and improve efficiencies within the Company (Portfolio Optimization Plan). As part of the Portfolio Optimization Plan, in the Flavors & Extracts segment, the Company evaluated the closure of its manufacturing
facility in Felinfach, Wales, United Kingdom, the closure of its sales office in Granada, Spain, and the centralization and elimination of certain selling and administrative positions. In addition, in the Color segment, the Company evaluated the
closure of a manufacturing facility in Delta, British Columbia, Canada, the closure of a sales office in Argentina, and centralizing and eliminating certain production positions and selling and administrative positions. The Company reports all
costs associated with the Portfolio Optimization Plan in the Corporate & Other segment.
The Company’s Felinfach site will continue to operate until all production
activities have successfully transferred to other locations, and then will be closed. The Company has substantially completed all other actions contemplated under the Portfolio Optimization Plan in accordance with local laws.
The Company recorded $2.5 million and $3.7 million of accrued liabilities in Other Accrued Expenses on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the Portfolio Optimization Plan as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company expects the Portfolio Optimization Plan
will cost approximately $40 million, of which $34.5 million has been incurred through December 31, 2024, primarily related to non-cash impairment charges and proposed employee separation costs, and upon completion would reduce annual operating costs by
approximately $8 million to $10
million, with the full benefit expected to be achieved after 2025. The Company anticipates it would reduce headcount by approximately 100
positions, primarily in the Flavors & Extracts and Color segments, related to certain production and selling and administrative positions.
The following table summarizes the Portfolio Optimization Plan expenses by segment
for the year ended December 31, 2024:
The following table summarizes the Portfolio Optimization Plan expenses by segment
for the year ended December 31, 2023:
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Commitments and Contingencies |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies |
16. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is subject to various claims and litigation arising in the normal course of business. The Company establishes reserves for claims and proceedings when it is
probable that liabilities exist and reasonable estimates of loss can be made. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these matters, based on our assessment of the facts and circumstances now known, we do not believe that these matters,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial position. However, actual outcomes may be different from those expected and could have a material effect on our results of operations or cash flows in a particular
period.
|
Subsequent Event |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Subsequent Event [Abstract] | |
| Subsequent Event |
17. Subsequent Event
On January 17, 2025, the Company announced its quarterly dividend of 41 cents per share would be payable on March 3, 2025.
|
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block] |
The Company recognizes the importance of assessing, identifying, and managing material risks associated with cybersecurity threats in order to safeguard our information systems and protect
the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of our information systems and the information residing therein. We have implemented several cybersecurity processes to aid in our efforts to assess, identify, and manage such material risks.
Our risk management program considers cybersecurity threat risks alongside other risks as part of our overall risk assessment process. We believe that integrating our cybersecurity risk
management into our broader risk management framework promotes a company-wide culture of cybersecurity risk management and ensures that cybersecurity considerations are an integral part of decision-making at every level.
We employ a wide range of tools, policies, and services, including but not limited to penetration testing, network and endpoint monitoring, vulnerability assessments, information
segregation, and tabletop exercises to inform our risk identification and assessment. We routinely review and upgrade our information technology and cybersecurity systems in order to better manage, report, and protect the information related to our
formulas and processes, research and development, trade secrets, products, customers and suppliers, employees, and other sensitive information. We also have a cybersecurity specific risk assessment process that helps us identify our cybersecurity
threat risks and maturity level by comparing our processes to standards set by the International Organization for Standardization.
To provide for the availability of critical data and systems, maintain regulatory compliance, manage our material risks from cybersecurity threats, and to protect against, detect, and
respond to cybersecurity incidents, we:
Our incident response plan coordinates the activities we take to prepare for, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity incidents, which include processes to triage, assess
severity of, escalate, contain, investigate, and remediate the incident, as well as to comply with potentially applicable legal obligations.
Recognizing the complexity and evolving nature of cybersecurity threats, the Company engages third-party experts, including assessors, auditors, and consultants, in evaluating and testing our risk management systems. Such engagements include: managed security services, regular audits, penetration testing, threat
assessments, and consultation on security enhancements. The Company has processes in place to oversee and manage its use of third-party vendors. We conduct security assessments of third-party vendors engaged, limit the information systems of the Company available to the third party, and maintain monitoring to ensure compliance with our cybersecurity standards.
From time to time, we experience cybersecurity incidents and threats to our systems and information. Through the date hereof, no risks from identified cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any previous cybersecurity incidents, have materially affected, and we do not believe are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company, including our business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. However, we
cannot guarantee that we will not be materially affected in the future. Cybersecurity threats rapidly
evolve and are complex, so we must continually adapt and enhance our processes. As we do this, we must make judgments about where and how to invest resources to most effectively protect ourselves from threats. These are inherently challenging
processes, and we can provide no assurance that the processes that we implement will be effective. For more information regarding cybersecurity risks that could impact the Company, see our risk factor disclosures at Item 1A of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K, which such disclosures are incorporated by reference herein.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] |
We employ a wide range of tools, policies, and services, including but not limited to penetration testing, network and endpoint monitoring, vulnerability assessments, information
segregation, and tabletop exercises to inform our risk identification and assessment. We routinely review and upgrade our information technology and cybersecurity systems in order to better manage, report, and protect the information related to our
formulas and processes, research and development, trade secrets, products, customers and suppliers, employees, and other sensitive information. We also have a cybersecurity specific risk assessment process that helps us identify our cybersecurity
threat risks and maturity level by comparing our processes to standards set by the International Organization for Standardization.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Text Block] | Through the date hereof, no risks from identified cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any previous cybersecurity incidents, have materially affected, and we do not believe are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company, including our business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. However, we cannot guarantee that we will not be materially affected in the future. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block] |
Governance
Cybersecurity is an important part of our risk management processes and an area of focus for our Board and management. Our entire Board is responsible for the oversight
of risks from cybersecurity threats. At least twice annually, the entire Board receives an overview from management of our cybersecurity progress and effectiveness, covering topics such as current cybersecurity landscape and emerging threats, data security
posture, results from third-party assessments, status of ongoing initiatives and strategies, and material cybersecurity threat risks or, if any, incidents and developments. In these sessions, the Board receives materials and discusses such
matters with our Chief Information Officer. The Board also receives annual training on cybersecurity. In addition, we have formed an executive level steering committee (including the CEO, CFO, Group Presidents, General Counsel, VP, Human
Resources, Controller/Chief Accounting Officer, and Chief Information Officer) that provides oversight and routinely discusses cybersecurity matters.
Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Information Officer, our Director of Information Security, and our Director of Infrastructure. These individuals collectively have over 88 years of prior work experience in various roles in the information security field, including managing and implementing effective
information technology and cybersecurity programs, as well as relevant degrees and certifications, including a Certified Information Systems Security Professional certification. These members of management are informed about and monitor the prevention, mitigation, detection, and remediation of cybersecurity incidents through their management of, and participation in,
the cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes described above, including the operation of our incident response plan. As discussed above, our Chief Information Officer reports to the entire Board about cybersecurity threat risks, among other cybersecurity matters, at least twice annually or more frequently as circumstances may require.
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| Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] |
|
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| Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] | At least twice annually, the entire Board receives an overview from management of our cybersecurity progress and effectiveness, covering topics such as current cybersecurity landscape and emerging threats, data security posture, results from third-party assessments, status of ongoing initiatives and strategies, and material cybersecurity threat risks or, if any, incidents and developments. In these sessions, the Board receives materials and discusses such matters with our Chief Information Officer. The Board also receives annual training on cybersecurity. In addition, we have formed an executive level steering committee (including the CEO, CFO, Group Presidents, General Counsel, VP, Human Resources, Controller/Chief Accounting Officer, and Chief Information Officer) that provides oversight and routinely discusses cybersecurity matters. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block] |
Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Information Officer, our Director of Information Security, and our Director of Infrastructure. These individuals collectively have over 88 years of prior work experience in various roles in the information security field, including managing and implementing effective
information technology and cybersecurity programs, as well as relevant degrees and certifications, including a Certified Information Systems Security Professional certification. These members of management are informed about and monitor the prevention, mitigation, detection, and remediation of cybersecurity incidents through their management of, and participation in,
the cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes described above, including the operation of our incident response plan. As discussed above, our Chief Information Officer reports to the entire Board about cybersecurity threat risks, among other cybersecurity matters, at least twice annually or more frequently as circumstances may require.
|
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| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Information Officer, our Director of Information Security, and our Director of Infrastructure. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] | Our cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes, which are discussed in greater detail above, are led by our Chief Information Officer, our Director of Information Security, and our Director of Infrastructure. These individuals collectively have over 88 years of prior work experience in various roles in the information security field, including managing and implementing effective information technology and cybersecurity programs, as well as relevant degrees and certifications, including a Certified Information Systems Security Professional certification. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | These members of management are informed about and monitor the prevention, mitigation, detection, and remediation of cybersecurity incidents through their management of, and participation in, the cybersecurity risk management and strategy processes described above, including the operation of our incident response plan. As discussed above, our Chief Information Officer reports to the entire Board about cybersecurity threat risks, among other cybersecurity matters, at least twice annually or more frequently as circumstances may require. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] | true |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Insider Trading Arrangements [Line Items] | |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts |
Financial Statement Schedule
Schedule II
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (in thousands); Years Ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022
All other schedules are omitted because they are inapplicable, not required by the instructions, or the information is included in the consolidated
financial statements or notes thereto.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation |
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (GAAP). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
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| Use of Estimates |
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of management’s estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenue, and expenses during the reporting period and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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| Revenue Recognition |
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue at the transfer of control of its products to the Company’s customers in an amount reflecting the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled. In order to achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following five-step approach:
The Company considers customer purchase orders, which in some cases are governed by master sales or supply agreements, coupled with the Company’s
purchase order acceptances, to be the contracts with the customer. For each contract, the Company considers the identified performance obligation to be the promise to transfer products. In determining the transaction price, the Company evaluates
whether the price is subject to refund or adjustment and then determines the net consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled. In addition, the Company assesses the customer’s ability to pay as part of its evaluation of the contract.
As the Company’s standard payment terms are less than one year, the Company elected the practical expedient under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606-10-32-18, and determined that its contracts do not have a significant financing component.
The Company allocates the transaction price to each distinct product based on the relative standalone selling price. Revenue is recognized when control of the product is transferred to the customer, the customer is obligated to pay the Company, and
the Company has no remaining obligations, which is typically at shipment. In certain locations, primarily outside the United States, product delivery terms may vary. Thus, in such locations, the point at which control of the product transfers to
the customer and revenue recognition occurs will vary accordingly.
Customer returns of non-conforming products are estimated at the time revenue is recognized. In certain customer relationships, volume rebates exist, which are recognized
according to the terms and conditions of the contractual relationship. Customer returns, rebates, and discounts are not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company has elected to recognize the revenue and cost for freight
and shipping when control over the products has transferred to the customer. The Company has elected to immediately expense contract costs related to obtaining a contract as the amortization period of the asset the Company otherwise would have
recognized would have been less than a year.
In addition to evaluating the Company’s performance based on the segments above, revenue is also disaggregated and analyzed by product line and geographic market (See Note
12, Segment and Geographic Information, for further information).
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| Cost of Products Sold |
Cost of Products Sold
Cost of products sold includes materials, labor, and overhead expenses incurred in the manufacture of our products. Cost of products sold also includes charges for obsolete
and slow-moving inventories as well as costs for quality control, purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, internal transfer costs, other costs of our internal distribution network, and costs incurred for shipping and
handling. The Company records fees billed to customers for shipping and handling as revenue.
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| Selling and Administrative Expenses |
Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses primarily include the salaries and related costs for executive, finance, accounting, human resources, information technology, research
and development, and legal personnel as well as salaries and related costs of salespersons and commissions paid to external sales agents.
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| Cash Equivalents |
Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition as cash equivalents.
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| Accounts Receivable |
Accounts Receivable
Receivables are recorded at their face amount, less an allowance for losses on doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on customer-specific analysis
and general matters such as current assessments of past due balances and economic conditions. Specific accounts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when it is deemed that the receivable is no longer collectible.
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| Inventories |
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of estimated realizable values. Cost is determined
using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories include finished and in-process products totaling $426.8 million and $437.1 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and raw materials and supplies of $173.5 million and $161.3 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023,
respectively.
The Company recorded non-cash charges of $0.7 million and $3.1 million in Cost of Products Sold
related to the Portfolio Optimization Plan in 2024 and 2023, respectively. The non-cash charges in 2024 were primarily related to trial production runs that did not meet quality specifications and thus were disposed of, and the charges in
2023 reduced the carrying value of certain inventories, as they were determined to be excess. See Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, for additional information.
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| Property, Plant, and Equipment |
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are recorded at cost reduced by accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful life of the related asset using
the straight-line method for financial reporting. The estimated useful lives for buildings and leasehold improvements range from 5 to 40 years. Machinery and equipment have estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 20 years. Interest costs on significant projects constructed or developed for the Company’s own use
are capitalized as part of the asset.
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| Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The carrying value of goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently when an indicator of impairment occurs. The impairment assessment includes
comparing the carrying amount of net assets, including goodwill, of each reporting unit to its respective fair value as of the date of the assessment. Fair value was estimated based upon an evaluation of the reporting unit’s estimated future
discounted cash flows as well as the public trading and private transaction valuation multiples for comparable companies. The Company performed such a quantitative analysis in 2022, which indicated a substantial premium compared to the carrying value
of net assets, including goodwill, at the reporting unit level. In 2024 and 2023, the Company completed a qualitative assessment noting no indicators of impairment. The Company
did not record impairment charges for any of its reporting units in 2024, 2023, or 2022.
The cost of intangible assets with determinable useful lives is amortized on a straight-line basis to reflect the pattern of economic benefits consumed, ranging from 5 to 25 years. These assets include
technological know-how, customer relationships, patents, trademarks, trade secrets, and non-compete agreements, among others.
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| Impairment of Long-lived Assets |
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company performs undiscounted cash flow analyses to determine if potential impairment exists. If impairment is determined to exist, any related impairment loss is
calculated based on the difference between fair value and carrying value. Impairment losses were recorded as a result of the Company’s Portfolio Optimization Plan in 2023. See Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, for additional information.
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| Leases |
Leases
The Company enters into lease agreements for certain office space, warehouses, land, and equipment in the ordinary course of business. The Company
determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception and evaluates the lease classification (i.e., operating lease or financing lease) at that time. Lease arrangements with an initial term of 12 months or less are considered short-term leases and
are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Operating leases are included in Other Assets, Other Accrued Expenses, and Other Liabilities on the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheet. Operating lease right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease
right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.
The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate on the commencement date for determining the present value of lease payments. The Company considers
the likelihood of exercising options to extend or terminate the lease when determining the lease term.
The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components. The Company has elected the practical expedient of accounting for the lease and
non-lease components of each lease as a single lease component.
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| Derivative Financial Instruments |
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company selectively uses derivative financial instruments to reduce market risk associated with changes in foreign currency and interest rate exposures, which exist as
part of ongoing business operations. All derivative transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to the Company’s risk management policies and procedures, which strictly prohibit the use of financial instruments for speculative trading purposes.
The primary objectives of the foreign exchange risk management activities are to understand and mitigate the impact of potential foreign exchange fluctuations on the
Company’s financial results and its economic well-being. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated as fair value hedges, along with the gain or loss on the hedged item, are recorded in current period earnings. These risk management
transactions may involve the use of foreign currency derivatives to protect against exposure resulting from recorded accounts receivable and payable. The Company may utilize forward exchange contracts, generally with maturities of less than 18 months, which qualify as cash flow hedges. Generally, these foreign exchange contracts are intended to offset the effect of exchange rate fluctuations
on non-functional currency denominated sales and purchases. For derivative instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges, gains and losses are deferred in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
until the underlying transaction is recognized in earnings.
For hedges designated as cash flow hedges, the Company elects critical terms that match at the onset of the hedge transaction. Hedge accounting is permitted only if the
hedge meets the critical terms match requirements. The Company reviews the critical terms at each effectiveness testing date to ensure the respective terms match; therefore, achieving a highly effective hedge.
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| Interest Rate Hedging |
Interest Rate Hedging
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk through its corporate borrowing activities. The objective of the Company’s interest rate risk management activities is to
manage the levels of the Company’s fixed and floating interest rate exposure to be consistent with the Company’s preferred mix. The interest rate risk management program may include entering into interest rate swaps, which qualify as fair value
hedges, when there is a desire to modify the Company’s exposure to interest rates. Gains or losses on fair value hedges are recognized in earnings, net of gains and losses on the fair value of the hedged instruments.
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| Net Investments Hedging |
Net Investments Hedging
The Company is exposed to risk related to its net investments in foreign subsidiaries. As part of its risk management activities, the Company may enter into
foreign-denominated debt to be used as a non-derivative instrument to hedge the Company’s net investment in foreign subsidiaries. The change in the fair value of debt designated as a net investment hedge is recorded in foreign currency translation in
OCI.
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| Commodity Purchases |
Commodity Purchases
The Company purchases certain commodities in the normal course of business that result in physical delivery of the goods and, hence, are excluded from ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging.
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| Translation of Foreign Currencies |
Translation of Foreign Currencies
For all significant foreign operations, the functional currency is the local currency. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at
current exchange rates. Revenue and expense accounts are translated into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates prevailing during the year. Adjustments resulting from the translation of foreign accounts into U.S. dollars are recorded in foreign
currency translation in OCI. Transaction gains and losses that occur as a result of transactions denominated in non-functional currencies are included in earnings and were not significant during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
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| Share-Based Compensation |
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of each award based on the fair value of the instrument at the time of grant as summarized in Note 8, Share-Based Compensation.
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| Income Taxes |
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes a current tax liability or asset for the estimated taxes payable or refundable on tax returns for the current year and a deferred tax liability or
asset for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards. The measurement of current and deferred tax liabilities and assets is based on provisions of enacted tax law. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if
necessary, by the amount of any tax benefits for which the utilization of the asset is not considered likely.
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| Earnings Per Share |
Earnings Per Share
The difference between basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) is the dilutive effect of non-vested stock. Diluted EPS assumes that non-vested stock has vested.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the years ended December 31:
The Company has a share-based compensation plan under which employees may be granted share-based awards in which non-forfeitable dividends are paid on non-vested shares for
certain awards. As such, these shares are considered participating securities under the two-class method of calculating EPS as described in ASC 260, Earnings per
Share. The two-class method of calculating EPS did not have a material impact on the Company’s EPS calculations as of December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022.
All EPS amounts are presented on a diluted basis unless otherwise noted.
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| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated OCI is composed primarily of foreign currency translation, pension liability, and unrealized gains or losses on cash flow hedges. See Note 10, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, for additional information.
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| Research and Development |
Research and Development
Research and development costs are recorded in Selling and Administrative Expenses in the year they are incurred. Research and development costs were $49.1 million, $48.1 million, and $42.2 million, during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
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| Advertising |
Advertising
Advertising costs are recorded in Selling and Administrative Expenses as they are incurred. Advertising costs were $2.6 million, $2.5 million, and $1.9 million, during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023,
and 2022, respectively.
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| Environmental Liabilities |
Environmental Liabilities
The Company records liabilities related to environmental remediation obligations when estimated future expenditures are probable and reasonably estimable. Such accruals are
adjusted as further information becomes available or as circumstances change. Estimated future expenditures are discounted to their present value when the timing and amount of future cash flows are fixed and readily determinable. Recoveries of
remediation costs from other parties, if any, are recognized as assets when their receipt is realizable.
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| Subsequent Events |
Subsequent Events
The Company performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued. See Note 17, Subsequent Event, for additional information.
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| Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements |
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which
requires the Company to disclose segment expenses that are significant and regularly provided to the Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM). In addition, this ASU requires the Company to disclose the title and position of its CODM and how the CODM uses segment profit or loss information in
assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted this
standard in the fourth quarter of 2024 using a retrospective transition method,
and the adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which will require the Company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information for
reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. This ASU will also require the Company to disaggregate its income taxes paid disclosure by federal, state, and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for
significant individual jurisdictions. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company will adopt this ASU in the fourth quarter of 2025 using a prospective transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements and its related disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) – Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which will require the Company to
disclose disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this
standard on its consolidated financial statements and its related disclosures.
Other recently issued accounting pronouncements are not
expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-Average Common Shares for the Computation of EPS |
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the years ended December 31:
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Trade Accounts Receivable (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trade Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Changes in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
The following table summarizes the changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
|
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible Assets |
At December 31, 2024 and 2023, goodwill is
the only intangible asset that is not subject to amortization. The following table summarizes intangible assets with determinable useful lives by major category as of December 31, 2024 and 2023:
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| Changes in Goodwill by Business Segment |
The changes in goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, by
reportable business segment, were as follows:
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Leases (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maturities of Operating Lease Liabilities |
As of December 31, 2024, maturities of operating lease liabilities for future annual periods are as follows:
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Debt (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-Term Debt |
Long-term debt consisted of the following unsecured obligations at December 31:
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| Contractual Maturities on Long-Term Debt |
The aggregate amounts of contractual maturities on long-term debt subsequent to December 31, 2024, are as follows:
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| Short-Term Borrowings |
The Company’s short-term borrowings consisted of the following items at December 31:
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Share-Based Compensation (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Compensation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-vested Stock and Performance Unit Activity |
The following table summarizes the non-vested stock and performance stock unit activity:
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Retirement Plans (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retirement Plans [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funded Status of Defined Benefit Plan |
Although the Company intends for these defined contribution plans to be the primary retirement benefit for most employees, the Company also has several defined benefit
plans. The funded status of the defined benefit plans was as follows at December 31:
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| Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets |
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31:
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| Annual Benefit Cost |
Components of annual benefit
cost:
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| Weighted Average Assumptions |
Weighted average liability assumptions as of December 31:
Weighted average cost assumptions for the year ended December 31:
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| Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31 were as follows:
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| Pension Adjustments Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
The pension adjustments, net of tax, recognized in OCI, were as follows:
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| Pension Plan Assets by Asset Category |
The following table presents the Company’s pension plan assets by asset category as of December 31, 2024 and 2023:
|
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Changes in OCI |
The following table summarizes the changes
in OCI for 2024, 2023, and 2022:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Before Income Taxes |
Earnings before income taxes were as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for Income Taxes |
The provision for income taxes was as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The reconciliation between the U.S. Federal tax rate and the actual effective tax rate was as
follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax Effects of Temporary Differences - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation of Change in Liability for Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
A reconciliation of the change in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits for 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment and Geographic Information (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Segment Information |
Divestiture & other related income and restructuring and other costs, including the Portfolio Optimization Plan costs, for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, are further described in Note 14, Divestitures, and Note 15, Portfolio Optimization Plan, and are included in the operating income (loss) results in Corporate & Other below. In addition, the Company’s corporate expenses and share-based compensation are included in
Corporate & Other.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Geographical Information |
The Company’s annual revenue summarized by geographic location is as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Product Lines |
The Company’s revenue summarized by product portfolio is as follows:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio Optimization Plan (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses by Segment |
The following table summarizes the Portfolio Optimization Plan expenses by segment
for the year ended December 31, 2024:
The following table summarizes the Portfolio Optimization Plan expenses by segment
for the year ended December 31, 2023:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Nature of Operations (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment
| |
| Nature of Operations [Abstract] | |
| Number of reportable segments | 3 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
| Inventories [Abstract] | ||
| Inventories include finished and in-process products | $ 426.8 | $ 437.1 |
| Raw materials and supplies | 173.5 | 161.3 |
| Non-cash impairment charges | $ 0.7 | $ 3.1 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Property Plant and Equipment (Details) |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
|---|---|
| Building and Leasehold Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |
| Property, Plant, and Equipment [Abstract] | |
| Estimated useful lives | 5 years |
| Building and Leasehold Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |
| Property, Plant, and Equipment [Abstract] | |
| Estimated useful lives | 40 years |
| Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |
| Property, Plant, and Equipment [Abstract] | |
| Estimated useful lives | 3 years |
| Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |
| Property, Plant, and Equipment [Abstract] | |
| Estimated useful lives | 20 years |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Intangible assets [Abstract] | |||
| Impairment charge | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
| Minimum [Member] | |||
| Intangible assets [Abstract] | |||
| Useful lives of intangible assets | 5 years | ||
| Maximum [Member] | |||
| Intangible assets [Abstract] | |||
| Useful lives of intangible assets | 25 years | ||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) - Maximum [Member] |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Derivative Financial Instruments [Abstract] | |
| Number of months for contracts to mature | 18 months |
| Forward Exchange Contracts [Member] | |
| Derivative Financial Instruments [Abstract] | |
| Number of months for contracts to mature | 18 months |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Numerator [Abstract] | |||
| Net earnings | $ 124,666 | $ 93,394 | $ 140,887 |
| Denominator [Abstract] | |||
| Denominator for basic EPS - weighted average common shares (in shares) | 42,145 | 42,027 | 41,888 |
| Effect of dilutive securities (in shares) | 251 | 215 | 325 |
| Denominator for diluted EPS - diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) | 42,396 | 42,242 | 42,213 |
| Earnings per Common Share [Abstract] | |||
| Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 2.96 | $ 2.22 | $ 3.36 |
| Diluted (in dollars per share) | $ 2.94 | $ 2.21 | $ 3.34 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Research and Development (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Research and Development [Abstract] | |||
| Research and development costs | $ 49.1 | $ 48.1 | $ 42.2 |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Advertising (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Advertising [Abstract] | |||
| Advertising costs | $ 2.6 | $ 2.5 | $ 1.9 |
Acquisitions (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 03, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Acquisition [Abstract] | ||||
| Acquisition of new businesses | $ 0 | $ 1,650 | $ 22,714 | |
| Goodwill | $ 411,775 | $ 424,065 | $ 415,715 | |
| Endemix [Member] | ||||
| Acquisition [Abstract] | ||||
| Acquisition of new businesses | $ 23,300 | |||
| Debt assumed | 1,300 | |||
| Net assets acquired | 9,000 | |||
| Goodwill | 9,400 | |||
| Endemix [Member] | Technological Know-how and Customer Relationships [Member] | ||||
| Acquisition [Abstract] | ||||
| Intangibles assets acquired | $ 4,900 | |||
Trade Accounts Receivable (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Segment
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
|
| Trade Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | ||
| Number of portfolio segments | Segment | 1 | |
| Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward] | ||
| Beginning balance | $ 4,373 | $ 4,436 |
| Provision for expected credit losses | 1,527 | 1,020 |
| Accounts written off | (596) | (1,279) |
| Translation and other activity | (281) | 196 |
| Ending balance | $ 5,023 | $ 4,373 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
| Goodwill activity [Roll Forward] | ||
| Balance as of beginning of period | $ 424,065 | $ 415,715 |
| Currency translation impact | (12,290) | 8,350 |
| Balance as of end of period | 411,775 | 424,065 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | ||
| Goodwill activity [Roll Forward] | ||
| Balance as of beginning of period | 103,313 | 100,920 |
| Currency translation impact | (3,070) | 2,393 |
| Balance as of end of period | 100,243 | 103,313 |
| Color [Member] | ||
| Goodwill activity [Roll Forward] | ||
| Balance as of beginning of period | 316,181 | 310,079 |
| Currency translation impact | (9,001) | 6,102 |
| Balance as of end of period | 307,180 | 316,181 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | ||
| Goodwill activity [Roll Forward] | ||
| Balance as of beginning of period | 4,571 | 4,716 |
| Currency translation impact | (219) | (145) |
| Balance as of end of period | $ 4,352 | $ 4,571 |
Income Taxes, Earnings Before Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Earnings before income taxes [Abstract] | |||
| United States | $ 57,318 | $ 45,900 | $ 73,192 |
| Foreign | 105,480 | 83,951 | 109,012 |
| Earnings before income taxes | $ 162,798 | $ 129,851 | $ 182,204 |
Income Taxes, Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Current income tax expense [Abstract] | |||
| Federal | $ 20,307 | $ 11,153 | $ 21,640 |
| State | 3,375 | 2,814 | 5,138 |
| Foreign | 33,048 | 27,590 | 25,549 |
| Current income tax expense | 56,730 | 41,557 | 52,327 |
| Deferred benefit [Abstract] | |||
| Federal | (12,743) | (4,656) | (8,520) |
| State | (581) | (813) | (1,353) |
| Foreign | (5,274) | 369 | (1,137) |
| Deferred income tax benefit | (18,598) | (5,100) | (11,010) |
| Income taxes | $ 38,132 | $ 36,457 | $ 41,317 |
Income Taxes, Tax Reconciliation and Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Effective tax rate reconciliation [Abstract] | |||
| Taxes at statutory rate | 21.00% | 21.00% | 21.00% |
| State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 1.00% | 1.10% | 1.70% |
| Tax credits | (1.60%) | (1.90%) | (1.30%) |
| Taxes on foreign earnings | 4.10% | 4.80% | 2.90% |
| Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income | 0.50% | 0.60% | 0.40% |
| Foreign Derived Intangible Income | (1.20%) | (1.30%) | (1.00%) |
| Resolution of prior years' tax matters | 0.60% | 0.30% | (0.10%) |
| Valuation allowance adjustments | (1.40%) | 2.80% | (2.70%) |
| Nondeductible compensation | 0.90% | 1.20% | 1.90% |
| Other, net | (0.50%) | (0.50%) | (0.10%) |
| Effective tax rate | 23.40% | 28.10% | 22.70% |
| Valuation Allowance [Abstract] | |||
| Valuation allowance | $ (29,743) | $ (34,122) | |
Income Taxes, Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities, Operating Loss Carryovers (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Deferred tax assets [Abstract] | |||
| Benefit plans | $ 8,123 | $ 8,976 | |
| Liabilities and reserves | 20,322 | 20,960 | |
| Operating loss and credit carryovers | 59,834 | 59,615 | |
| Capitalized research and development costs | 18,666 | 13,148 | |
| Other | 5,355 | 14,680 | |
| Gross deferred tax assets | 112,300 | 117,379 | |
| Valuation allowance | (29,743) | (34,122) | |
| Deferred tax assets | 82,557 | 83,257 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities [Abstract] | |||
| Property, plant, and equipment | (26,092) | (33,654) | |
| Goodwill | (20,685) | (22,299) | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (46,777) | (55,953) | |
| Net deferred tax assets | 35,780 | $ 27,304 | |
| Operating Loss Carryforwards [Abstract] | |||
| Operating loss carryovers, tax credit | $ 31,300 | ||
| Taxes at statutory rate | 21.00% | 21.00% | 21.00% |
| Undistributed earnings | $ 815,300 | ||
| Withholding of tax liability | $ 41,800 | ||
| Minimum [Member] | |||
| Operating Loss Carryforwards [Abstract] | |||
| Taxes at statutory rate | 15.00% | ||
| Foreign [Member] | |||
| Operating Loss Carryforwards [Abstract] | |||
| Operating loss carryovers | $ 79,400 | ||
| Operating loss carryovers, subject to expiration | 15,200 | ||
| Operating loss carryovers, not subject to expiration | 64,200 | ||
| State [Member] | |||
| Operating Loss Carryforwards [Abstract] | |||
| Operating loss carryovers | 112,500 | ||
| Operating loss carryovers, subject to expiration | $ 112,500 | ||
Income Taxes, Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
| Reconciliation of change in liability for unrecognized tax benefits [Roll Forward] | ||
| Balance at beginning of year | $ 4,251 | $ 3,939 |
| Increases for tax positions taken in the current year | 865 | 876 |
| Increases for tax positions taken in prior years | 422 | 0 |
| Decreases related to settlements with tax authorities | 0 | (175) |
| Decreases as a result of lapse of the applicable statutes of limitations | (765) | (610) |
| Foreign currency exchange rate changes | (382) | 221 |
| Balance at the end of year | 4,391 | 4,251 |
| Income tax uncertainties [Abstract] | ||
| Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate, if recognized | 4,700 | |
| Income tax interest and penalties accrued | 500 | $ 400 |
| Expected decrease in liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the next fiscal year | 1,400 | |
| Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact the effective tax rate in the next fiscal year | $ 800 | |
Segment and Geographic Information, Reportable Segments (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Segment
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
|
| Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract] | |||
| Number of reportable segment | Segment | 3 | ||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | $ 1,557,228 | $ 1,456,450 | $ 1,437,039 |
| Cost of products sold | 1,050,135 | 996,153 | 947,928 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 315,514 | 305,274 | 292,360 |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 191,579 | 155,023 | 196,751 |
| Interest expense | 28,781 | 25,172 | 14,547 |
| Earnings before income taxes | 162,798 | 129,851 | 182,204 |
| Assets | 2,023,794 | 2,014,507 | 1,981,614 |
| Capital expenditures | 59,212 | 87,868 | 79,322 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 60,329 | 57,820 | 52,467 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 765,523 | 716,049 | 710,592 |
| Cost of products sold | 565,486 | 530,769 | 508,675 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 102,943 | 97,507 | 96,493 |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 97,094 | 87,773 | 105,424 |
| Assets | 802,177 | 792,674 | 738,181 |
| Capital expenditures | 29,237 | 40,489 | 40,805 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 30,437 | 29,400 | 26,660 |
| Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 629,291 | 594,316 | 583,379 |
| Cost of products sold | 387,364 | 376,512 | 355,599 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 122,398 | 112,434 | 113,161 |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 119,529 | 105,370 | 114,619 |
| Assets | 819,380 | 846,559 | 849,425 |
| Capital expenditures | 21,722 | 37,720 | 30,300 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 23,417 | 22,294 | 20,174 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 162,414 | 146,085 | 143,068 |
| Cost of products sold | 95,923 | 85,737 | 83,654 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 32,033 | 29,548 | 29,922 |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 34,458 | 30,800 | 29,492 |
| Assets | 116,817 | 112,335 | 115,132 |
| Capital expenditures | 2,375 | 2,923 | 2,164 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 2,472 | 2,548 | 2,489 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 1,604,162 | 1,495,121 | 1,485,601 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 793,698 | 741,072 | 738,003 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 647,939 | 607,959 | 604,017 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 162,525 | 146,090 | 143,581 |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (46,934) | (38,671) | (48,562) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (28,175) | (25,023) | (27,411) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (18,648) | (13,643) | (20,638) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (111) | (5) | (513) |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cost of products sold | 1,362 | 3,135 | 0 |
| Selling and administrative expenses | 58,140 | 65,785 | 52,784 |
| Segment operating income (loss) | (59,502) | (68,920) | (52,784) |
| Assets | 285,420 | 262,939 | 278,876 |
| Capital expenditures | 5,878 | 6,736 | 6,053 |
| Depreciation and amortization | $ 4,003 | $ 3,578 | $ 3,144 |
Segment and Geographic Information, Segment and Geographic Info (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | $ 1,557,228 | $ 1,456,450 | $ 1,437,039 |
| Long-lived assets | 1,061,908 | 1,077,891 | 1,046,834 |
| North America [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 910,326 | 858,910 | 846,018 |
| Long-lived assets | 693,814 | 690,340 | 665,356 |
| Europe [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 293,591 | 276,637 | 267,575 |
| Long-lived assets | 310,025 | 327,549 | 322,991 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 238,721 | 221,666 | 229,290 |
| Long-lived assets | 32,972 | 34,680 | 33,948 |
| Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 114,590 | 99,237 | 94,156 |
| Long-lived assets | 25,097 | 25,322 | 24,539 |
| United States [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 761,200 | 707,100 | 711,100 |
| Long-lived assets | 612,700 | 603,200 | 586,800 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 765,523 | 716,049 | 710,592 |
| Long-lived assets | 375,284 | 380,802 | 373,371 |
| Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 629,291 | 594,316 | 583,379 |
| Long-lived assets | 532,367 | 551,597 | 535,740 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 162,414 | 146,085 | 143,068 |
| Long-lived assets | 29,317 | 30,473 | 29,915 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | North America [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 597,046 | 553,790 | 541,120 |
| Long-lived assets | 296,479 | 297,615 | 286,497 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Europe [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 124,257 | 113,757 | 115,925 |
| Long-lived assets | 78,041 | 82,938 | 86,248 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 17,878 | 21,382 | 29,092 |
| Long-lived assets | 0 | 8 | 237 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 26,342 | 27,120 | 24,455 |
| Long-lived assets | 764 | 241 | 389 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Color [Member] | North America [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 313,180 | 304,995 | 304,778 |
| Long-lived assets | 272,418 | 277,730 | 271,075 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Color [Member] | Europe [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 169,185 | 162,644 | 151,437 |
| Long-lived assets | 231,961 | 244,587 | 236,719 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Color [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 64,600 | 58,003 | 61,064 |
| Long-lived assets | 3,655 | 4,199 | 3,796 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Color [Member] | Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 82,326 | 68,674 | 66,100 |
| Long-lived assets | 24,333 | 25,081 | 24,150 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | North America [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 100 | 125 | 120 |
| Long-lived assets | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | Europe [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 149 | 236 | 213 |
| Long-lived assets | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 156,243 | 142,281 | 139,134 |
| Long-lived assets | 29,317 | 30,473 | 29,915 |
| Reportable Geographical Components [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 5,922 | 3,443 | 3,601 |
| Long-lived assets | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-lived assets | 124,940 | 115,019 | 107,808 |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | North America [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-lived assets | 124,917 | 114,995 | 107,784 |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | Europe [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-lived assets | 23 | 24 | 24 |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-lived assets | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Corporate and Other [Member] | Other [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue from external customers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-lived assets | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Segment and Geographic Information, Revenue from External Customers by Products Line (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | $ 1,557,228 | $ 1,456,450 | $ 1,437,039 |
| Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 508,052 | 496,036 | 498,055 |
| Natural Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 285,646 | 245,036 | 239,948 |
| Food & Pharmaceutical Colors [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 481,141 | 452,204 | 437,065 |
| Personal Care [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 166,798 | 155,755 | 165,335 |
| Inks [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 1,617 | ||
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 765,523 | 716,049 | 710,592 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 508,052 | 496,036 | 498,055 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Natural Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 285,646 | 245,036 | 239,948 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Food & Pharmaceutical Colors [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Personal Care [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Inks [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | ||
| Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 629,291 | 594,316 | 583,379 |
| Color [Member] | Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Color [Member] | Natural Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Color [Member] | Food & Pharmaceutical Colors [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 481,141 | 452,204 | 437,065 |
| Color [Member] | Personal Care [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 166,798 | 155,755 | 165,335 |
| Color [Member] | Inks [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 1,617 | ||
| Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 162,414 | 146,085 | 143,068 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | Flavors, Extracts & Flavor Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | Natural Ingredients [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | Food & Pharmaceutical Colors [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | Personal Care [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asia Pacific [Member] | Inks [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 0 | ||
| Reportable Segments [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 1,604,162 | 1,495,121 | 1,485,601 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 793,698 | 741,072 | 738,003 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 647,939 | 607,959 | 604,017 |
| Reportable Segments [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | 162,525 | 146,090 | 143,581 |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (46,934) | (38,671) | (48,562) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Flavors & Extracts [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (28,175) | (25,023) | (27,411) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Color [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | (18,648) | (13,643) | (20,638) |
| Intersegment Revenue [Member] | Asia Pacific [Member] | |||
| Revenue [Abstract] | |||
| Revenue | $ (111) | $ (5) | $ (513) |
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Level 2 [Member] - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Investments, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Forward exchange contract, liability | $ 0.8 | |
| Forward exchange contract, assets | $ 1.0 | |
| Carrying Value [Member] | ||
| Investments, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Long term debt | 613.7 | 645.2 |
| Fair Value [Member] | ||
| Investments, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Long term debt | $ 622.0 | $ 653.7 |
Divestitures (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Divestiture Transactions [Abstract] | |||
| Divestiture and other related costs | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
| Proceeds from divestiture of businesses | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 2,532 |
| Yogurt Fruit Preparations [Member] | |||
| Divestiture Transactions [Abstract] | |||
| Proceeds from divestiture of businesses | 2,500 | ||
| Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member] | Yogurt Fruit Preparations [Member] | |||
| Divestiture Transactions [Abstract] | |||
| Non-cash gain (loss) on disposal of business | $ 2,500 | ||
Portfolio Optimization Plan (Details) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Positions
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
|||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Accrued liabilities related to portfolio optimization plan | $ 2,500 | $ 3,700 | ||||||
| Expected plan cost | 40,000 | |||||||
| Plan cost incurred | $ 34,500 | |||||||
| Number of reduced positions | Positions | 100 | |||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Portfolio optimization plan expenses | $ 6,631 | 27,841 | ||||||
| Minimum [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Reduction of annual operating costs | 8,000 | |||||||
| Maximum [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Reduction of annual operating costs | 10,000 | |||||||
| Selling and Administrative Expenses [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 1,129 | 20,954 | ||||||
| Employee separation | 2,059 | 3,216 | ||||||
| Other costs | 2,081 | [1] | 536 | [2] | ||||
| Cost of Products Sold [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 740 | 3,135 | ||||||
| Other production costs | 622 | |||||||
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Portfolio optimization plan expenses | 4,819 | 16,498 | ||||||
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Selling and Administrative Expenses [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 0 | 11,599 | ||||||
| Employee separation | 1,450 | 2,820 | ||||||
| Other costs | 1,813 | [1] | 39 | [2] | ||||
| Flavors & Extracts [Member] | Cost of Products Sold [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 934 | 2,040 | ||||||
| Other production costs | 622 | |||||||
| Color [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Portfolio optimization plan expenses | 1,900 | 11,235 | ||||||
| Color [Member] | Selling and Administrative Expenses [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 1,129 | 9,355 | ||||||
| Employee separation | 583 | 288 | ||||||
| Other costs | 382 | [1] | 497 | [2] | ||||
| Color [Member] | Cost of Products Sold [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | (194) | 1,095 | ||||||
| Other production costs | 0 | |||||||
| Corporate & Other [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Portfolio optimization plan expenses | (88) | 108 | ||||||
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Selling and Administrative Expenses [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Employee separation | 26 | 108 | ||||||
| Other costs | (114) | [1] | 0 | [2] | ||||
| Corporate & Other [Member] | Cost of Products Sold [Member] | ||||||||
| Portfolio Optimization Plan Expenses [Abstract] | ||||||||
| Non-cash impairment charges | 0 | $ 0 | ||||||
| Other production costs | $ 0 | |||||||
| ||||||||
Subsequent Event (Details) - Subsequent Event [Member] - Dividends Declared 2024-Q4 [Member] |
Jan. 17, 2025
$ / shares
|
|---|---|
| Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
| Dividend declared date | Jan. 17, 2025 |
| Dividend payable (in dollars per share) | $ 0.41 |
| Dividend payable date | Mar. 03, 2025 |
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) - Allowance for Trade Receivables [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward] | |||
| Balance at Beginning of Period | $ 4,373 | $ 4,436 | $ 4,877 |
| Additions Charged to Costs and Expenses | 1,527 | 1,020 | 944 |
| Additions Recorded During Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deductions | 877 | 1,083 | 1,385 |
| Balance at End of Period | $ 5,023 | $ 4,373 | $ 4,436 |