Consolidated Statements of Earnings - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
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Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
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Revenues | ||||
Revenues | $ 2,595,589 | $ 2,040,915 | $ 7,663,827 | $ 5,472,661 |
Interest expense | 912,037 | 858,806 | 2,585,627 | 1,969,450 |
Net revenues | 1,683,552 | 1,182,109 | 5,078,200 | 3,503,211 |
Non-interest expenses | ||||
Compensation and benefits | 889,098 | 644,059 | 2,677,962 | 1,922,985 |
Brokerage and clearing fees | 101,119 | 91,226 | 321,325 | 268,292 |
Underwriting costs | 14,017 | 14,877 | 51,053 | 41,253 |
Technology and communications | 136,953 | 122,579 | 409,703 | 354,900 |
Occupancy and equipment rental | 30,078 | 27,711 | 87,558 | 79,421 |
Business development | 68,152 | 41,467 | 194,433 | 121,892 |
Professional services | 64,630 | 64,897 | 217,967 | 195,572 |
Depreciation and amortization | 45,977 | 25,288 | 139,125 | 83,890 |
Cost of sales | 37,400 | 1,618 | 109,533 | 6,148 |
Other expenses | 43,441 | 57,316 | 168,858 | 161,850 |
Total non-interest expenses | 1,430,865 | 1,091,038 | 4,377,517 | 3,236,203 |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | 252,687 | 91,071 | 700,683 | 267,008 |
Income tax expense | 78,011 | 37,124 | 207,077 | 75,053 |
Net earnings from continuing operations | 174,676 | 53,947 | 493,606 | 191,955 |
Net earnings (losses) from discontinued operations (including gain on disposal of $2,839, $—, $2,839, $—), net of income tax benefit of $9,145, $—, $12,321, and $— | 6,363 | 0 | (1,488) | 0 |
Net earnings | 181,039 | 53,947 | 492,118 | 191,955 |
Net losses attributable to noncontrolling interests | (6,874) | (3,772) | (19,102) | (13,340) |
Net losses attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | (454) |
Preferred stock dividends | 20,785 | 6,300 | 48,501 | 8,316 |
Net earnings attributable to common shareholders | $ 167,128 | $ 51,419 | $ 462,719 | $ 197,433 |
Earnings (losses) per common share: | ||||
Basic from continuing operations (in USD per share) | $ 0.75 | $ 0.22 | $ 2.12 | $ 0.83 |
Diluted from continuing operations (in USD per share) | 0.72 | 0.22 | 2.06 | 0.82 |
Basic (in USD per share) | 0.78 | 0.22 | 2.12 | 0.83 |
Diluted (in USD per share) | $ 0.75 | $ 0.22 | $ 2.06 | $ 0.82 |
Weighted-average common share shares outstanding | ||||
Basic (in shares) | 214,452 | 228,353 | 218,106 | 236,666 |
Diluted (in shares) | 221,699 | 232,041 | 224,180 | 240,658 |
Investment banking | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | $ 927,094 | $ 600,190 | $ 2,344,743 | $ 1,595,463 |
Principal transactions | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | 324,501 | 353,373 | 1,381,432 | 1,171,578 |
Commissions and other fees | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | 270,643 | 223,712 | 787,968 | 672,294 |
Asset management fees and revenues | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | 11,986 | 14,812 | 74,126 | 67,731 |
Interest | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | 936,786 | 898,040 | 2,636,002 | 2,062,104 |
Other | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Revenues | $ 124,579 | $ (49,212) | $ 439,556 | $ (96,509) |
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
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Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||
Net earnings (losses) from discontinued operations, gain on disposal | $ 2,839 | $ 0 | $ 2,839 | $ 0 |
Income tax (expense) benefit, discontinued operations | $ 9,145 | $ 0 | $ 12,321 | $ 0 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
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Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||||||||
Net earnings | $ 181,039 | $ 53,947 | $ 492,118 | $ 191,955 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | ||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments and other | [1],[2] | 22,560 | (7,059) | 18,443 | 20,307 | |||||
Changes in fair value related to instrument-specific credit risk | [3] | 17,783 | (22,315) | 5,081 | (40,273) | |||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities | 426 | 1,176 | 2,056 | 1,135 | ||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | 40,769 | (28,198) | 25,580 | (18,831) | ||||||
Comprehensive income | 221,808 | 25,749 | 517,698 | 173,124 | ||||||
Net losses attributable to noncontrolling interests | (6,874) | (3,772) | (19,102) | (13,340) | ||||||
Net losses attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | (455) | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 20,785 | 6,300 | 48,501 | 8,316 | ||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholders | $ 207,897 | $ 23,221 | $ 488,299 | $ 178,603 | ||||||
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
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Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||||
Currency translation adjustments and other, tax expenses | $ (7.9) | $ (8.6) | $ (7.2) | $ (7.1) |
Changes in instrument specific credit risk, tax benefit (expense) | 6.1 | $ 7.6 | 1.0 | $ 15.6 |
Other comprehensive gains (losses) attributable to noncontrolling interest related to foreign currency adjustments | $ 0.9 | $ (1.0) |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 20, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
May 31, 2024 |
Feb. 29, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
May 31, 2023 |
Feb. 28, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
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Dividends - common share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.35 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.95 | $ 0.90 | ||
Preferred Stock | ||||||||||
Callable preferred shares (in shares) | 13,125 | 42,000 | ||||||||
Conversion of preferred shares to common shares | Preferred Stock | ||||||||||
Callable preferred shares (in shares) | 125,000 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
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Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 10,573,471 | $ 8,526,363 |
Cash on deposit for regulatory purposes with clearing and depository organizations | 1,291,358 | 1,304,395 |
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ 11,864,829 | $ 9,830,758 |
Organization and Basis of Presentation |
9 Months Ended |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Organization and Basis of Presentation | Organization and Basis of Presentation Organization Jefferies Financial Group Inc. is a U.S.-headquartered global full service, integrated investment banking and capital markets firm. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements represent the accounts of Jefferies Financial Group Inc. and subsidiaries (together, the “Company,” “we” or “us”). We, collectively with our consolidated subsidiaries and through our affiliates, deliver a broad range of financial services across investment banking, capital markets and asset management. We operate in two reportable business segments: (1) Investment Banking and Capital Markets and (2) Asset Management. The Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable business segment includes our capital markets activities and our investment banking business, which provides underwriting and financial advisory services to our clients. We operate in the Americas; Europe and the Middle East; and Asia-Pacific. Investment Banking and Capital Markets also includes our corporate lending joint venture (“Jefferies Finance LLC” or “Jefferies Finance”), our commercial real estate joint venture (“Berkadia Commercial Holding LLC” or “Berkadia”) and our automobile lending and servicing activities. The Asset Management reportable business segment provides alternative investment management services to investors in the U.S. and overseas and generates investment income from capital invested in and managed by us or our affiliated asset managers, and includes certain remaining businesses and assets of our legacy merchant banking portfolio. On January 13, 2023, our consolidated subsidiary, Vitesse Energy, Inc. (“Vitesse Energy”), issued shares measured at a total consideration of $30.6 million in exchange for acquiring all of the outstanding capital interests of Vitesse Oil, LLC (“Vitesse Oil”). Prior to the acquisition, Vitesse Oil was controlled by Jefferies Capital Partners V L.P. and Jefferies SBI USA Fund L.P. (together, “JCP Fund V”), which are private equity funds managed by a team led by our President. Simultaneously, we distributed all of our ownership interests in Vitesse Energy on a tax-free pro rata basis to all of our shareholders, resulting in a distribution of capital of $527.0 million. The distribution of Vitesse Energy resulted in a reduction at the time of spin-off of Total assets of $699.5 million, Total liabilities of $141.1 million and Total equity of $558.4 million inclusive of the distribution of capital to noncontrolling interest holders. During the fourth quarter of 2023, we acquired Stratos Group International (“Stratos”) (formerly FXCM Group, LLC, or “FXCM”) and OpNet S.p.A. (“OpNet,” formerly known as “Linkem”), investments in our legacy merchant banking portfolio which became consolidated subsidiaries. In April 2024, we finalized the sale of Foursight Capital LLC (“Foursight”). In February 2024, OpNet agreed to sell substantially all of its wholesale operating assets to Wind Tre S.p.A., a subsidiary of CK Hutchison Group Telecom Holdings Ltd. The sale closed in August 2024. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions and Note 5, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for further information. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. Certain footnote disclosures included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023 have been condensed or omitted from the consolidated financial statements as they are not required for interim reporting under U.S. GAAP. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim period. The results presented in our consolidated financial statements for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period to prepare these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The most important of these estimates and assumptions relate to fair value measurements, compensation and benefits, goodwill and intangible assets and the accounting for income taxes. Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best available information, actual results could be materially different from these estimates. Consolidation Our policy is to consolidate all entities that we control by ownership of a majority of the outstanding voting stock. In addition, we consolidate entities that meet the definition of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which we are the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party who has the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and who has an obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. For consolidated entities that are less than wholly owned, the third-party’s holding of equity interest is presented as Noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity. The portion of net earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interests is presented as Net earnings (losses) attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In situations in which we have significant influence, but not control, of an entity that does not qualify as a VIE, we apply either the equity method of accounting or fair value accounting pursuant to the fair value option election under U.S. GAAP, with our portion of net earnings or gains and losses recorded in Other revenues or Principal transactions revenues, respectively. We also have formed nonconsolidated investment vehicles with third-party investors that are typically organized as partnerships or limited liability companies and are carried at fair value. We act as general partner or managing member for these investment vehicles and have generally provided the third-party investors with termination or “kick-out” rights. Intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
9 Months Ended |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies For a detailed discussion about the Company’s significant accounting policies, refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, there were no significant changes made to the Company’s significant accounting policies.
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Accounting Developments |
9 Months Ended |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |
Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Abstract] | |
Accounting Developments | Accounting Developments Accounting Standards to be Adopted in Future Periods Segment Reporting. In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2023-07 (“ASU 2023-07”), Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The guidance primarily will require enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and are to be applied on a retrospective basis. We are evaluating the impact of the standard on our segment reporting disclosures. Income Taxes. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 (“ASU 2023-09”), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The guidance is intended to improve income tax disclosure requirements by requiring (i) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (ii) the disaggregation of income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance makes several other changes to the income tax disclosure requirements. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and are required to be applied prospectively with the option of retrospective application. We are evaluating the impact of the standard on our income tax disclosures. Adopted Accounting Standards Reference Rate Reform. The FASB issued guidance which provides optional exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to certain contract modifications, hedge accounting relationships or other transactions affected by reference rate reform. There was no impact to our financial statements as a result of this guidance upon the completion of our transition away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) on June 30, 2023. Financial Instruments - Credit Losses. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The guidance provides for estimating credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost by introducing an approach based on expected losses over the financial asset’s entire life, recorded at inception or purchase. On January 1, 2023, Berkadia, our equity method investee, adopted this guidance and applied a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption. At transition on January 1, 2023, the new accounting guidance’s adoption resulted in a decrease in retained earnings of $14.8 million, net of tax attributable to an increase in the allowance for credit losses. Our equity method investee, Jefferies Finance, adopted the guidance on December 1, 2023, and the impact on our consolidated financial statements was not material.
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Business Acquisitions |
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Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business Acquisitions | Business Acquisitions We acquired Stratos and OpNet during the fourth quarter of 2023. Stratos is a global provider of online foreign exchange services. OpNet is a fixed wireless broadband service provider in Italy and also owns 59.3% of the common shares of Tessellis S.p.A. (“Tessellis”), a telecommunications company publicly listed on the Italian stock exchange. These companies were investments in our legacy merchant banking portfolio, and these transactions have been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting which requires that the assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, and liabilities assumed to be recognized at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date. Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition dates:
(1)All goodwill is attributed to the Asset Management reportable segment. (2)Relates to the net operating assets of the wholesale operations of OpNet. (3)Includes intangible assets in the form of purchased technology, trademarks and trade names, and customer relationships related to Tessellis that was acquired as part of obtaining control of OpNet. These intangible assets are being amortized over a finite life of up to 20 years. Measurement Period Adjustments The estimated purchase price allocation disclosed as of November 30, 2023 for OpNet was revised during the first quarter of 2024 as new information was received and analyzed resulting in an increase in Intangible assets of $39.3 million, a decrease in Property and equipment of $12.3 million, and a decrease in Goodwill of $27.0 million. Stratos We historically held a 49.9% voting interest in Stratos. In March 2023, certain noteholders of Global Brokerage Inc. (“GLBR”) filed an involuntary bankruptcy petition against GLBR and its subsidiary, Global Brokerage Holdings LLC (“Holdings”), which holds a 50.1% voting equity interest in Stratos. On September 14, 2023, we completed a foreclosure on the collateral that GLBR had pledged to secure its obligations under a credit facility, which consisted of GLBR’s equity interest in Stratos. As a result of the foreclosure, we own 100% of the outstanding interests of Stratos; and Stratos has become a consolidated subsidiary. In connection with the acquisition of the additional 50.1% interests in Stratos, we extinguished our senior secured term loan to Stratos of $39.2 million and recognized a gain of $5.6 million, which is reflected in Principal transactions revenues. Upon the acquisition, we remeasured our previously existing 49.9% interest at fair value and recognized a loss of $4.7 million, in Other revenues, representing the excess of the carrying value of the 49.9% interest of our $47.9 million equity method investment over its fair value at the date of acquisition. The fair value of the previously existing equity interest was measured using an income approach based on estimates of future expected cash flows applying a risk-adjusted discount rate of 24.5%. Critical estimates to derive future expected cash flows includes the use of projected revenues and expenses, applicable tax rates and depreciation factors with the risk-adjusted discount rate based upon an estimated weighted average cost of capital for the acquired business. No consideration, other than the nonmonetary exchange of our senior secured term loan, was transferred in connection with the foreclosure, which resulted in us obtaining 100% ownership of the outstanding interests of Stratos. In applying acquisition accounting, we estimated the overall enterprise fair value of Stratos consistent with the methodology utilized to fair value our previously existing 49.9% equity interest. The enterprise fair value was allocated based on the fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities resulting in a gain of $0.9 million and goodwill of $5.5 million. The results of Stratos’ operations have been included in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings from the date of acquisition on September 14, 2023. OpNet We historically owned 47.4% of the common shares and 50.0% of the voting rights of OpNet and various classes of convertible preferred stock issued by OpNet (the “preferred shares”). On November 30, 2023, we provided notice of our intent to convert certain classes of our preferred shares into common shares and, as a result, we obtained control of OpNet. Upon conversion on May 7, 2024, our ownership increased to 57.5% of the common shares and our voting rights increased to 72.6% of the aggregate voting rights of OpNet. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2024, we exchanged €115.1 million of our shareholder loans for additional preferred shares and also subscribed to additional preferred shares of €25.0 million at a price per share of €10.00. During the second quarter of 2024, we provided an additional shareholder loan of €20.0 million and subscribed to additional preferred shares of €18.7 million at a price per share of €10.00. In June 2024, we provided an additional shareholder loan of €20.0 million. OpNet was considered to be a variable interest entity and we determined that we were the primary beneficiary of OpNet. Accordingly, we consolidated OpNet and the assets and liabilities of OpNet in our consolidated financial statements. The initial consolidation of OpNet was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting and we remeasured our previously existing interests at fair value and recognized a gain of $115.8 million, representing the excess of the fair value of our previously existing interests over the carrying value of our investment of $201.6 million. The fair value of the previously existing interests was measured based on an estimate of what could be recognized in a sale transaction for certain net operating assets of OpNet, which have been classified as held for sale, and OpNet’s percentage ownership of Tessellis common shares based on the publicly listed exchange price of Tessellis on November 30, 2023. No consideration was transferred in connection with the consolidation. The remaining identifiable assets and assumed liabilities of OpNet primarily represent the assets and liabilities of Tessellis. An enterprise value for Tessellis was estimated based on its market capitalization at November 30, 2023, which was then allocated to the identifiable assets, including intangible assets, liabilities, and noncontrolling interests of the entity using an income approach, which calculates the present value of the estimated economic benefit of future cash flows, in order to determine the fair value of the identified customer relationships and Tessellis trade name. Property and equipment and developed technology assets were valued using a replacement cost methodology. Critical estimates included future expected cash flows, including forecasted revenues and expenses, and applicable discount rates. Discount rates used to compute the present value of expected net cash flows were based upon estimated weighted average cost of capital. The initial allocation of the purchase price resulted in the recognition of goodwill relating to Tessellis of $127.1 million. During the first quarter of 2024, we decreased goodwill by $27.0 million to $100.1 million based on measurement period adjustments. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, Tessellis executed various acquisitions and, as a result, recognized assets and liabilities of $20.6 million and $17.4 million, respectively, on the acquisition dates. Total assets primarily relate to goodwill and intangible assets. We are in the process of finalizing purchase price allocation adjustments related to the identified assets and may adjust these amounts upon completion of our assessment in subsequent reporting periods. In February 2024, OpNet agreed to sell substantially all of its wholesale operating assets to Wind Tre S.p.A., a subsidiary of CK Hutchison Group Telecom Holdings Ltd. The sale closed in August 2024 and we received net cash proceeds of $322.8 million and recognized a pre-tax gain on sale of $2.8 million. The sale of OpNet did not include our interest in Tessellis. |
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations | Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations Foursight On November 20, 2023, we entered into an agreement to sell Foursight. Assets held for sale are recorded initially at the lower of their carrying value or estimated fair value, less estimated costs to sell. Upon designation as an asset held for sale, we discontinue recording depreciation expense on such asset. Foursight’s major classes of assets and liabilities:
(1)Goodwill was allocated based on the relative fair values of the applicable reporting units prior to being reclassified as held for sale. (2)Includes $850.8 million of automobile loan receivables and $42.1 million in deposits required under Foursight’s warehouse credit facilities and amounts collected on pledged automobile loan receivables yet to be distributed. In April 2024, we closed the sale of Foursight and recognized an initial gain on sale of $24.8 million, which is included within Other revenues. OpNet We classified certain net operating assets of OpNet as held for sale in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The net operating assets that were classified as held for sale were recognized at their estimated fair values pursuant to the step-acquisition accounting related to our interests in OpNet. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information. The major components of the held for sale assets and liabilities in the disposal group primarily consisted of intangible assets relating to radio frequency networks, customer relationships and other branding rights. The liabilities held for sale consisted primarily of OpNet’s outstanding publicly listed notes. The fair value of the intangible assets was based on the estimated sale price of the disposal group and the fair value of the publicly listed notes were based on observations of quoted transaction prices. Effective with the designation of the disposal group as held for sale, we suspended recording depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortization of finite-lived intangible assets and right-of-use assets while these assets were classified as held for sale. The activities of OpNet’s wholesale operations have been classified as discontinued operations for three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and its results presented in Net earnings (losses) from discontinued operations (including gain on disposal), net of tax. In February 2024, we agreed to sell substantially all of OpNet’s wholesale operating assets. The sale closed in August 2024.
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Fair Value Disclosures |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures | Fair Value Disclosures
(1)Excludes Investments at fair value based on net asset value (“NAV”) of $1.20 billion at August 31, 2024 by level within the fair value hierarchy. (2)Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty.
(1)Excludes Investments at fair value based on NAV of $1.21 billion at November 30, 2023 by level within the fair value hierarchy. (2)Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty. There have been no significant changes in valuation techniques and inputs used in measuring our financial assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis. Refer to our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. Investments at Fair Value Investments at fair value includes investments in hedge funds and private equity funds, which are measured at the NAV of the funds, provided by the fund managers and are excluded from the fair value hierarchy. Investments at fair value also include direct equity investments in private companies, which are measured at fair value using valuation techniques involving quoted prices of or market data for comparable companies, similar company ratios and multiples (e.g., price/EBITDA, price/book value), discounted cash flow analyses and transaction prices observed for subsequent financing or capital issuance by the company. Direct equity investments in private companies are categorized within Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Investments in entities that have the characteristics of an investment company:
N/R - Not redeemable (1)Where fair value is calculated based on NAV, fair value has been derived from each of the funds’ capital statements. (2)Includes investments in hedge funds that invest, long and short, primarily in both public and private equity securities in domestic and international markets. The non-redeemable investments at November 30, 2023 included restrictions before November 30, 2023 or August 31, 2025. (3)Includes investments in equity funds that invest in the equity of various U.S. and foreign private companies in a broad range of industries. These investments cannot be redeemed; instead, distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds which are primarily expected to be liquidated in approximately to ten years. (4)Includes investments in a hedge fund that invests, long and short, primarily in commodities. (5)Includes investments in hedge funds that invest, long and short, primarily in multi-asset securities in domestic and international markets in both the public and private sectors. The non-redeemable investments at November 30, 2023 included restrictions before April 1, 2024. (6)Primarily includes investments in a fund that invests in short-term trade receivables and payables that are expected to generally be outstanding between 90 to 120 days and short-term credit instruments, as well as investments in a fund that invests, long and short, in distressed and special situations credit strategies across sectors and asset types. Level 3 Rollforwards
(1)Realized and unrealized gains/losses are primarily reported in Principal transactions revenues. Changes in instrument-specific credit risk related to structured notes within Long-term debt are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned—Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased—Derivatives. Analysis of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities for the Three Months Ended August 31, 2024 Transfers of assets of $31.3 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Loan and other receivables of $15.9 million, CDOs and CLOs of $10.1 million and Other ABS of $3.3 million due to reduced pricing transparency. Transfers of assets of $50.8 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Other ABS of $24.0 million, CDOs and CLOs of $13.4 million, Corporate debt securities of $7.1 million and Loans and other receivables of $5.9 million due to greater pricing transparency supporting classification into Level 2. Transfers of liabilities of $18.8 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $9.6 million and Net derivatives of $9.3 million due to reduced market and pricing transparency. Transfers of liabilities of $39.0 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $30.2 million and Net derivatives of $8.8 million due to greater pricing and market transparency. Net losses on Level 3 assets were $7.3 million and net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $16.5 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024. Net losses on Level 3 assets were primarily due to decreased market values across Loans and other receivables, partially offset by increased market values of Corporate equity securities and CDOs and CLOs. Net losses on Level 3 liabilities were primarily due to increased valuations of structured notes within Long-term debt, partially offset by decreased valuations of certain derivatives. Analysis of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities for the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2024 Transfers of assets of $61.0 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Other ABS of $47.6 million and Loan and other receivables of $11.3 million due to reduced pricing transparency. Transfers of assets of $56.0 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Other ABS of $18.3 million, RMBS of $14.6 million, Corporate debt securities of $7.5 million, Loans and other receivables of $7.0 million, CDOs and CLOs of $5.2 million and Corporate equity securities of $3.3 million due to greater pricing transparency supporting classification into Level 2. Transfers of liabilities of $39.4 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Net derivatives of $23.2 million and structured notes within Long-term debt of $18.8 million due to reduced market and pricing transparency. Transfers of liabilities of $53.1 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $34.9 million and Net derivatives of $18.2 million due to greater pricing and market transparency. Net losses on Level 3 assets were $53.8 million and net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $23.3 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2024. Net losses on Level 3 assets were primarily due to decreased market values across Loans and other receivables, Investments at fair value, Other ABS and Corporate equity securities, partially offset by increased valuations of CDOs and CLOs and Corporate debt securities. Net losses on Level 3 liabilities were primarily due to increased valuations of structured notes within Long-term debt and Other secured financings, partially offset by decreased valuations of certain derivatives.
(1)Realized and unrealized gains/losses are primarily reported in Principal transactions revenues. Changes in instrument-specific credit risk related to structured notes within Long-term debt are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned—Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased—Derivatives. Analysis of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities for the Three Months Ended August 31, 2023 Transfers of assets of $21.7 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Loans and other receivables of $7.0 million, Other ABS of $6.8 million, CDOs and CLOs of $3.7 million and Corporate debt securities of $3.2 million due to reduced pricing transparency. Transfers of assets of $51.0 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Corporate debt securities of $14.5 million, CDOs and CLOs of $12.9 million, Investments at fair value of $12.7 million, Loans and other receivables of $4.7 million, Corporate equity securities of $4.6 million and Other ABS of $1.5 million due to greater pricing transparency supporting classification into Level 2. Transfers of liabilities of $31.3 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $21.7 million, Net derivatives of $6.5 million and Loans of $3.0 million due to reduced market and pricing transparency. Transfers of liabilities of $77.3 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $39.1 million and Net derivatives of $37.8 million due to greater pricing and market transparency. Net gains on Level 3 assets were $42.9 million and net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $27.5 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023. Net gains on Level 3 assets were primarily due to increased market values across Investments at fair value, CDOs and CLOs, and Loans and other receivables, partially offset by decreased valuations of Corporate equity securities and Other ABS. Net losses on Level 3 liabilities were primarily due to increased valuations of structured notes within Long-term debt, certain derivatives and loans. Analysis of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities for the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2023 Transfers of assets of $77.1 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •CMBS of $28.9 million, Loans and other receivables of $26.3 million, Other ABS of $9.9 million, Corporate debt securities of $8.7 million and Corporate equity securities of $3.3 million due to reduced pricing transparency. Transfers of assets of $64.8 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Loans and other receivables of $34.0 million, Investments at fair value of $12.7 million, CDOs and CLOs of $7.8 million, Corporate equity securities of $5.6 million and Other ABS of $4.5 million due to greater pricing transparency supporting classification into Level 2. Transfers of liabilities of $46.1 million from Level 2 to Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Structured notes within Long-term debt of $27.9 million, Net derivatives of $12.6 million and Loans of $5.7 million due to reduced market and pricing transparency. Transfers of liabilities of $74.0 million from Level 3 to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are primarily attributed to: •Net derivatives of $44.8 million and Structured notes within Long-term debt of $29.2 million due to greater pricing and market transparency. Net gains on Level 3 assets were $69.4 million and net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $31.7 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023. Net gains on Level 3 assets were primarily due to increased market values across Investments at fair value and CDOs and CLOs, partially offset by decreased valuations of Corporate equity securities and other ABS. Net losses on Level 3 liabilities were primarily due to increased valuations of structured notes within Long-term debt, partially offset by decreased valuations of certain derivatives. Significant Unobservable Inputs used in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The tables above present information on the valuation techniques, significant unobservable inputs and their ranges for our financial assets and liabilities, subject to threshold levels related to the market value of the positions held, measured at fair value on a recurring basis with a significant Level 3 balance. The range of unobservable inputs could differ significantly across different firms given the range of products across different firms in the financial services sector. The inputs are not representative of the inputs that could have been used in the valuation of any one financial instrument (i.e., the input used for valuing one financial instrument within a particular class of financial instruments may not be appropriate for valuing other financial instruments within that given class). Additionally, the ranges of inputs presented below should not be construed to represent uncertainty regarding the fair values of our financial instruments; rather, the range of inputs is reflective of the differences in the underlying characteristics of the financial instruments in each category. For certain categories, we have provided a weighted average of the inputs allocated based on the fair values of the financial instruments comprising the category. We do not believe that the range or weighted average of the inputs is indicative of the reasonableness of uncertainty of our Level 3 fair values. The range and weighted average are driven by the individual financial instruments within each category and their relative distribution in the population. The disclosed inputs when compared with the inputs as disclosed in other periods should not be expected to necessarily be indicative of changes in our estimates of unobservable inputs for a particular financial instrument as the population of financial instruments comprising the category will vary from period to period based on purchases and sales of financial instruments during the period as well as transfers into and out of Level 3 each period. The fair values of certain Level 3 assets and liabilities that were determined based on third-party pricing information, unadjusted past transaction prices or a percentage of the reported enterprise fair value are excluded from the above tables. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, asset exclusions consisted of $24.6 million and $45.6 million, respectively, primarily comprised of CDOs and CLOs, Other ABS, Loans and other receivables, Investments at fair value, certain derivatives, RMBS, CMBS and sovereign obligations. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, liability exclusions consisted of $4.2 million and $4.0 million, respectively, primarily comprised of certain derivatives, loans, CMBS, corporate equity securities and corporate debt securities. Uncertainty of Fair Value Measurement from Use of Significant Unobservable Inputs For recurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the uncertainty of the fair value measurement due to the use of significant unobservable inputs and interrelationships between those unobservable inputs (if any) are described below: •Non-exchange-traded securities, corporate debt securities, CDOs and CLOs, loans and other receivables, other ABS, private equity securities, certain derivatives and structured notes using a market approach valuation technique. A significant increase (decrease) in the price of the private equity securities, non-exchange-traded securities, corporate debt securities, CDOs and CLOs, other ABS, loans and other receivables or structured notes would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. A significant increase (decrease) in the revenue multiple related to private equity securities would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. A significant increase (decrease) in the EBITDA multiple related to non-exchange-traded securities would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. A significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate/security yield related to private equity securities would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. Depending on whether we are a receiver or (payer) of basis points upfront, a significant increase in basis points would result in a significant increase (decrease) in the fair value measurement of options. •Loans and other receivables, corporate debt securities, CMBS, other ABS and other secured financings using scenario analysis. A significant increase (decrease) in the possible recovery rates of the cash flow outcomes underlying the financial instrument would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement for the financial instrument. •CDOs and CLOs, corporate debt securities and other ABS using a discounted cash flow valuation technique. A significant increase (decrease) in isolation in the constant default rate, loss severity or cumulative loss rate would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. The impact of changes in the constant prepayment rate and duration would have differing impacts depending on the capital structure and type of security. A significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate/security yield would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. •Derivative equity options using volatility benchmarking. A significant increase (decrease) in volatility would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. Fair Value Option Election For a description of our financial assets and liabilities we have elected the fair value option refer to our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. Fair value option gains (losses):
(1)Changes in fair value of structured notes related to instrument-specific credit risk are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Other changes in fair value are included in Principal transactions revenues. Fair value option amounts by which contractual principal is greater than (less than) fair value:
(1)Interest income is recognized separately from other changes in fair value and is included in Interest revenues. (2)Amounts include loans and other receivables 90 days or greater past due by which contractual principal exceeds fair value of $58.7 million and $187.4 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. The aggregate fair value of loans and other receivables on nonaccrual status and/or 90 days or greater past due was $88.2 million and $98.1 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, which includes loans and other receivables 90 days or greater past due of $76.4 million and $37.6 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis Certain assets were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and are not included in the tables above. Impairment losses for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023 attributable to an equity method investment were $27.8 million and $57.2 million, respectively, and were recognized in Other revenues. The assets of the equity method investment were included within the Asset Management reportable business segment. The equity method investment was sold during the fourth quarter of 2023 and we recognized a gain of $1.7 million. The equity method investment would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Fair value was based on our best estimate of what could be recognized in a sale transaction for the investment. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, our shares in Monashee, an equity method investment, were converted to a newly created class of nonmarketable preferred shares. Our equity method investment was remeasured to a fair value of $21.9 million in connection with its nonmonetary exchange into the preferred shares, which are accounted for at cost pursuant to the measurement alternative subsequent to the nonmonetary exchange. Financial Instruments Not Measured at Fair Value Certain of our financial instruments are not carried at fair value but are recorded at amounts that approximate fair value due to their liquid or short-term nature and generally negligible credit risk. These financial assets include Cash and cash equivalents and Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations and would generally be presented within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. We have equity securities without readily determinable fair values, which we account for at cost, minus impairment, which are presented within Other assets and were $21.9 million and $0.0 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Net losses of $0.4 million and $122.2 million were recognized on these investments during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively. There were no impairments on these investments during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024. Impairments on these investments during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023 were $0.4 million and $80.3 million, respectively.
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Derivative Financial Instruments |
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments Our derivative activities are recorded at fair value in Financial instruments owned and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, net of cash paid or received under credit support agreements and on a net counterparty basis when a legally enforceable right to offset exists under a master netting agreement. We enter into derivative transactions to satisfy the needs of our clients and to manage our own exposure to market and credit risks. In addition, we apply hedge accounting to (1) interest rate swaps that have been designated as fair value hedges of the changes in fair value due to the benchmark interest rate for certain fixed rate senior long-term debt, and (2) forward foreign exchange contracts designated as hedges to offset the change in the value of certain net investments in foreign operations. Derivatives are subject to various risks similar to other financial instruments, including market, credit and operational risk. The risks of derivatives should not be viewed in isolation, but rather should be considered on an aggregate basis along with our other trading-related activities. We manage the risks associated with derivatives on an aggregate basis along with the risks associated with proprietary trading as part of our firm wide risk management policies. In connection with our derivative activities, we may enter into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. master netting agreements or similar agreements with counterparties.
(1)Exchange-traded derivatives include derivatives executed on an organized exchange. Cleared OTC derivatives include derivatives executed bilaterally and subsequently novated to and cleared through central clearing counterparties. Bilateral OTC derivatives include derivatives executed and settled bilaterally without the use of an organized exchange or central clearing counterparty. (2)The number of exchange-traded contracts may include open futures contracts. The unsettled fair value of these futures contracts is included in Receivables from/Payables to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations. (3)Amounts netted include both netting by counterparty and for cash collateral paid or received. (4)We have not received or pledged additional collateral under master netting agreements and/or other credit support agreements that is eligible to be offset beyond what has been offset in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Gains (losses) recognized in Interest expense related to fair value hedges:
Gains (losses) on our net investment hedges recognized in Currency translation and other adjustments, a component of Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized and realized gains (losses) on derivative contracts recognized primarily in Principal transactions revenues, which are utilized in connection with our client activities and our economic risk management activities:
The net gains (losses) on derivative contracts in the table above are one of a number of activities comprising our business activities and are before consideration of economic hedging transactions, which generally offset the net gains (losses) included above. We substantially mitigate our exposure to market risk on our cash instruments through derivative contracts, which generally provide offsetting revenues, and we manage the risk associated with these contracts in the context of our overall risk management framework. OTC Derivatives Remaining contract maturities at August 31, 2024:
(1)At August 31, 2024, we held net exchange-traded derivative assets and liabilities with a fair value of $149.0 million and $42.1 million, respectively, which are not included in these tables. (2)OTC derivative assets and liabilities in the tables above are gross of collateral pledged. OTC derivative assets and liabilities are recorded net of collateral pledged in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. At August 31, 2024, cash collateral received and pledged was $384.7 million and $492.6 million, respectively. (3)Derivative fair values include counterparty netting within product category. (4)Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the same counterparty within product category across maturity categories. OTC derivative assets at August 31, 2024 (in thousands):
(1)We utilize internal credit ratings determined by our Risk Management department. Credit ratings determined by Risk Management use methodologies that produce ratings generally consistent with those produced by external rating agencies. Credit Related Derivative Contracts External credit ratings of the underlyings or referenced assets for our written credit related derivative contracts:
Contingent Features Certain of our derivative instruments contain provisions that require our debt to maintain an investment grade credit rating from each of the major credit rating agencies. If our debt were to fall below investment grade, it would be in violation of these provisions and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate and ongoing full overnight collateralization on our derivative instruments in liability positions. The following table presents the aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a liability position, the collateral amounts we have posted or received in the normal course of business and the potential collateral we would have been required to return and/or post additionally to our counterparties if the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements were triggered:
(1)These potential outflows include initial margin received from counterparties at the execution of the derivative contract. The initial margin will be returned if counterparties elect to terminate the contract after a downgrade.
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Collateralized Transactions |
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Collateralized Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized Transactions | Collateralized Transactions
We receive securities as collateral under resale agreements, securities borrowing transactions, customer margin loans, and in connection with securities-for-securities transactions in which we are the lender of securities. We also receive securities as initial margin on certain derivative transactions. In many instances, we are permitted by contract to rehypothecate the securities received as collateral. These securities may be used to secure repurchase agreements, enter into securities lending transactions, satisfy margin requirements on derivative transactions or cover short positions. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, the approximate fair value of securities received as collateral by us that may be sold or repledged was $40.78 billion and $33.99 billion, respectively. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, a substantial portion of the securities received by us had been sold or repledged. Securities Financing Agreements To manage our exposure to credit risk associated with securities financing transactions, we may enter into master netting agreements and collateral arrangements with counterparties. Generally, transactions are executed under standard industry agreements, including, but not limited to, master securities lending agreements (securities lending transactions) and master repurchase agreements (repurchase transactions).
(1)Under master netting agreements with our counterparties, we have the legal right of offset with a counterparty, which incorporates all of the counterparty’s outstanding rights and obligations under the arrangement. These balances reflect additional credit risk mitigation that is available by a counterparty in the event of a counterparty’s default, but which are not netted in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition because other netting provisions of U.S. GAAP are not met. (2)Includes securities received or paid under collateral arrangements with counterparties that could be liquidated in the event of a counterparty default and thus offset against a counterparty’s rights and obligations under the respective repurchase agreements or securities borrowing or lending arrangements. (3)Includes $4.78 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $4.64 billion, and $420.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $436.5 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable. (4)Includes $5.17 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $5.04 billion, and $505.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $520.4 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable. Cash and Securities Segregated and on Deposit for Regulatory Purposes or Deposited with Clearing and Depository Organizations Cash and securities segregated in accordance with regulatory regulations and deposited with clearing and depository organizations primarily consist of deposits in accordance with Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which subjects Jefferies LLC as a broker-dealer carrying customer accounts to requirements related to maintaining cash or qualified securities in segregated special reserve bank accounts for the exclusive benefit of its customers.
(1)Includes U.S. Treasury securities segregated for the exclusive benefit of customers under SEC’s Rule 15c3-3.
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Securitization Activities |
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Securitization Activities | Securitization Activities We engage in securitization activities related to corporate loans, mortgage loans, consumer loans and mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities. In our securitization transactions, we transfer these assets to special purpose entities (“SPEs”) and act as the placement or structuring agent for the beneficial interests sold to investors by the SPE. A portion of our securitization transactions are the securitization of assets issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. These SPEs generally meet the criteria of VIEs; however, we generally do not consolidate the SPEs as we are not considered the primary beneficiary for these SPEs. Refer to Note 10, Variable Interest Entities for further discussion on VIEs and our determination of the primary beneficiary. We account for our securitization transactions as sales, provided we have relinquished control over the transferred assets. Transferred assets are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reflected in Principal transactions revenues prior to the identification and isolation for securitization. Subsequently, revenues recognized upon securitization are reflected as net underwriting revenues. We generally receive cash proceeds in connection with the transfer of assets to an SPE. We may, however, have continuing involvement with the transferred assets, which is limited to retaining one or more tranches of the securitization (primarily senior and subordinated debt securities in the form of mortgage-backed and other-asset backed securities or CLOs). These securities are included in Financial instruments owned, at fair value and are generally initially categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Securitizations that were accounted for as sales in which we had continuing involvement:
We have no explicit or implicit arrangements to provide additional financial support to these SPEs, have no liabilities related to these SPEs and do not have any outstanding derivative contracts executed in connection with these securitization activities at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023. Our retained interests in SPEs where we transferred assets and have continuing involvement and received sale accounting treatment:
Total assets represent the unpaid principal amount of assets in the SPEs in which we have continuing involvement and are presented solely to provide information regarding the size of the transactions and the size of the underlying assets supporting our retained interests, and are not considered representative of the risk of potential loss. Assets retained in connection with a securitization transaction represent the fair value of the securities of one or more tranches issued by an SPE, including senior and subordinated tranches. Our risk of loss is limited to this fair value amount which is included in total Financial instruments owned. Although not obligated, in connection with secondary market-making activities, we may make a market in the securities issued by these SPEs. In these market-making transactions, we buy these securities from and sell these securities to investors. Securities purchased through these market-making activities are not considered to be continuing involvement in these SPEs. To the extent we purchased securities through these market-making activities, and we are not deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE, these securities are included in agency and non-agency mortgage-backed and asset-backed securitizations in the nonconsolidated VIEs section presented in Note 10, Variable Interest Entities. |
Variable Interest Entities |
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Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable Interest Entities | Variable Interest Entities VIEs are entities in which equity investors lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. VIEs are consolidated by the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party who has both (1) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (2) an obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. Our variable interests in VIEs include debt and equity interests, commitments, guarantees and certain fees. Our involvement with VIEs arises primarily from: •Purchases of securities in connection with our trading and secondary market making activities; •Retained interests held as a result of securitization activities; •Acting as placement agent and/or underwriter in connection with client-sponsored securitizations; •Financing of agency and non-agency mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities; •Acting as servicer for a fee to automobile loan financing vehicles; •Warehouse funding arrangements for client-sponsored consumer and mortgage loan vehicles and CLOs through participation agreements, forward sale agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and revolving loan and note commitments; and •Loans to, investments in and fees from various investment vehicles. We determine whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE upon our initial involvement with the VIE and we reassess whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an ongoing basis. Our determination of whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based upon the facts and circumstances for each VIE and requires judgment. Our considerations in determining the VIE’s most significant activities and whether we have power to direct those activities include, but are not limited to, the VIE’s purpose and design and the risks passed through to investors, the voting interests of the VIE, management, service and/or other agreements of the VIE, involvement in the VIE’s initial design and the existence of explicit or implicit financial guarantees. In situations where we have determined that the power over the VIE’s significant activities is shared, we assess whether we are the party with the power over the most significant activities. If we are the party with the power over the most significant activities, we meet the “power” criteria of the primary beneficiary. If we do not have the power over the most significant activities or we determine that decisions require consent of each sharing party, we do not meet the “power” criteria of the primary beneficiary. We assess our variable interests in a VIE both individually and in aggregate to determine whether we have an obligation to absorb losses of or a right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The determination of whether our variable interest is significant to the VIE requires judgment. In determining the significance of our variable interest, we consider the terms, characteristics and size of the variable interests, the design and characteristics of the VIE, our involvement in the VIE and our market-making activities related to the variable interests. Consolidated VIEs:
(1)Assets and liabilities are presented prior to consolidation and thus a portion of these assets and liabilities are eliminated in consolidation. (2)Securities purchased under agreements to resell primarily represent amounts due under collateralized transactions from related consolidated entities, which are all eliminated in consolidation. (3)$1.5 million and $1.4 million of receivables from brokers at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (4)$3.3 million and $56.1 million of the other assets at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, represent intercompany receivables with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (5)$642.6 million and $681.0 million of the other secured financings at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities and are eliminated in consolidation. (6)$18.7 million and $247.9 million of the other liabilities amounts at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (7)At November 30, 2023, Assets held for sale and Liabilities held for sale in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition relate to the net operating assets of the wholesale operations of OpNet and Foursight’s automobile financing vehicles. Both entities were considered to be VIEs. $31.9 million of Assets held for sale and $5.3 million Liabilities held for sale were with related consolidated entities and were eliminated in consolidation. Refer to Note 5, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for further information. Secured Funding Vehicles. We are the primary beneficiary of asset-backed financing vehicles to which we sell agency and non-agency residential and commercial mortgage loans, and asset-backed securities pursuant to the terms of a master repurchase agreement. Our variable interests in these vehicles consist of our collateral margin maintenance obligations under the master repurchase agreement, which we manage, and retained interests in securities issued. The assets of these VIEs consist of reverse repurchase agreements, which are available for the benefit of the vehicle’s debt holders. In addition, we also from time to time securitize other financial instruments and own variable interests in the securitization vehicles to the extent that we consolidate such vehicles. Prior to the sale of Foursight in April 2024, we were the primary beneficiary of automobile loan financing vehicles to which we transferred automobile loans, acted as servicer of the automobile loans for a fee and retained equity interests in the vehicles. The assets of these VIEs primarily consisted of automobile loans, which were accounted for as loans held for investment at amortized cost included within Other assets. The liabilities of these VIEs consisted of notes issued by the VIEs, which were accounted for at amortized cost and included within Other secured financings and did not have recourse to our general credit. The automobile loans were pledged as collateral for the related notes and available only for the benefit of the note holders. Other. We are the primary beneficiary of certain investment vehicles that we manage for external investors and certain investment vehicles set up for the benefit of our employees as well as investment vehicles managed by third parties where we have a controlling financial interest. The assets of these VIEs consist primarily of equity securities and broker receivables. Our variable interests in these vehicles consist of equity securities, management and performance fees and revenue share. The creditors of these VIEs do not have recourse to our general credit and each such VIE’s assets are not available to satisfy any other debt. We are the primary beneficiary of a real estate syndication entity that develops multi-family residential property and manages the property. The assets of the VIE consist primarily of real estate and its liabilities primarily consist of accrued expenses and long-term debt secured by the real estate property. Our variable interest in the VIE primarily consists of our limited liability company interest, a sponsor promote and development and asset management fees for managing the project. During the fourth quarter of 2023, we became the primary beneficiary of OpNet’s wholesale wireless broadband business, which was classified as held for sale during the fourth quarter of 2023 and subsequently sold during the third quarter of 2024. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions and Note 5, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for further information. Nonconsolidated VIEs
Our maximum exposure to loss often differs from the carrying value of the variable interests. The maximum exposure to loss is dependent on the nature of our variable interests in the VIEs and is limited to the notional amounts of certain loan and equity commitments and guarantees. Our maximum exposure to loss does not include the offsetting benefit of any financial instruments that may be utilized to hedge the risks associated with our variable interests and is not reduced by the amount of collateral held as part of a transaction with a VIE. Collateralized Loan Obligations. Assets collateralizing the CLOs include bank loans, participation interests, sub-investment grade and senior secured U.S. loans, and senior secured Euro denominated corporate leveraged loans and bonds. We underwrite securities issued in CLO transactions on behalf of sponsors and provide advisory services to the sponsors. We may also sell corporate loans to the CLOs. Our variable interests in connection with CLOs where we have been involved in providing underwriting and/or advisory services consist of the following: •Forward sale agreements whereby we commit to sell, at a fixed price, corporate loans and ownership interests in an entity holding such corporate loans to CLOs; •Warehouse funding arrangements in the form of: ◦Participation interests in corporate loans held by CLOs and commitments to fund such participation interests; ◦Reverse repurchase agreements with collateral margin maintenance obligations and commitments to fund such reverse repurchase agreements; and ◦Senior and subordinated notes issued in connection with CLO warehousing activities. •Trading positions in securities issued in CLO transactions; and •Investments in variable funding notes issued by CLOs. Asset-Backed Vehicles. We provide financing and lending related services to certain client-sponsored VIEs in the form of revolving funding note agreements, revolving credit facilities, forward purchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. We also may transfer originated corporate loans to certain VIEs and hold subordinated interests issued by the vehicle. The underlying assets, which are collateralizing the vehicles, are primarily composed of unsecured consumer loans, mortgage loans and corporate loans. In addition, we may provide structuring and advisory services and act as an underwriter or placement agent for securities issued by the vehicles. We do not control the activities of these entities. Related Party Private Equity Vehicles. We have committed to invest in private equity funds, (the “JCP Funds”, including JCP Fund V (refer to Note 11, Investments for further information)) managed by Jefferies Capital Partners, LLC (the “JCP Manager”). Additionally, we have committed to invest in the general partners of the JCP Funds (the “JCP General Partners”) and the JCP Manager. Our variable interests in the JCP Funds, JCP General Partners and JCP Manager (collectively, the “JCP Entities”) consist of equity interests that, in total, provide us with limited and general partner investment returns of the JCP Funds, a portion of the carried interest earned by the JCP General Partners and a portion of the management fees earned by the JCP Manager. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, our total equity commitment in the JCP Entities was $133.0 million, of which $123.1 million and $122.6 million had been funded, respectively. The carrying value of our equity investments in the JCP Entities was $2.1 million and $3.1 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Our exposure to loss is limited to the total of our carrying value and unfunded equity commitment. The assets of the JCP Entities primarily consist of private equity and equity related investments. Other Investment Vehicles. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we had equity commitments to invest $1.42 billion and $1.26 billion, respectively, in various other investment vehicles, of which $1.14 billion and $1.10 billion was funded, respectively. The carrying value of our equity investments was $1.06 billion and $1.07 billion at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Our exposure to loss is limited to the total of our carrying value and unfunded equity commitment. These investment vehicles have assets primarily consisting of private and public equity investments, debt instruments, trade and insurance claims and various oil and gas assets. Mortgage-Backed and Other Asset-Backed Secured Funding Vehicles. In connection with our secondary trading and market-making activities, we buy and sell agency and non-agency mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities, which are issued by third-party securitization SPEs and are generally considered variable interests in VIEs. Securities issued by securitization SPEs are backed by residential mortgage loans, U.S. agency collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage loans, CDOs and CLOs and other consumer loans, such as installment receivables, automobile loans and student loans. These securities are accounted for at fair value and included in Financial instruments owned. We have no other involvement with the related SPEs and therefore do not consolidate these entities. We also engage in underwriting, placement and structuring activities for third-party-sponsored securitization trusts generally through agency (Fannie Mae, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) or Ginnie Mae) or non-agency-sponsored SPEs and may purchase loans or mortgage-backed securities from third-parties that are subsequently transferred into the securitization trusts. The securitizations are backed by residential and commercial mortgage, home equity and automobile loans. We do not consolidate agency-sponsored securitizations as we do not have the power to direct the activities of the SPEs that most significantly impact their economic performance. Further, we are not the servicer of non-agency-sponsored securitizations and therefore do not have power to direct the most significant activities of the SPEs and accordingly, do not consolidate these entities. We may retain unsold senior and/or subordinated interests at the time of securitization in the form of securities issued by the SPEs. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we held $2.09 billion and $1.89 billion of agency mortgage-backed securities, respectively, and $95.6 million and $261.2 million of non-agency mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, respectively, as a result of our secondary trading and market-making activities, and underwriting, placement and structuring activities. Our maximum exposure to loss on these securities is limited to the carrying value of our investments in these securities. These mortgage-backed and other asset-backed secured funding vehicles discussed are not included in the above table containing information about our variable interests in nonconsolidated VIEs.
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Investments |
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Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | Investments Investments for which we exercise significant influence over the investee are accounted for under the equity method of accounting with our shares of the investees’ earnings recognized in Other revenues. Equity method investments, including any loans to the investees, are reported within Investments in and loans to related parties.
The following presents summarized financial information about our significant equity method investees. For certain investees, we receive financial information on a lag and the summarized information provided for these investees is based on the latest financial information available as of August 31, 2024, November 30, 2023 and August 31, 2023. Jefferies Finance Jefferies Finance, our 50/50 joint venture with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”), is a commercial finance company that structures, underwrites and syndicates primarily senior secured loans to corporate borrowers; and manages proprietary and third-party investments in both broadly syndicated and direct lending loans. In connection with its Leveraged Finance business, loans are originated primarily through our investment banking efforts and Jefferies Finance typically syndicates to third-party investors substantially all of its arranged volume through us. The Asset Management business is a multi-strategy private credit platform, which includes direct lending activities, that manages proprietary and third-party capital across commingled funds, business development companies, separately managed accounts, CLOs and proprietary accounts. Broadly syndicated investments are sourced through transactions arranged by Jefferies Finance and third-party arrangers and managed through its subsidiary, Apex Credit Partners LLC. Jefferies Finance may also underwrite and arrange other debt products such as second lien term, bridge and mezzanine loans, as well as related equity co-investments. At August 31, 2024, we and MassMutual each had equity commitments to Jefferies Finance of $750.0 million, for a combined total commitment of $1.50 billion. The equity commitment is reduced quarterly based on our share of any undistributed earnings from Jefferies Finance and the commitment is increased only to the extent the share of such earnings are distributed. At August 31, 2024, our remaining commitment to Jefferies Finance was $15.4 million. The investment commitment is scheduled to expire on March 1, 2025 with automatic one year extensions absent a 60 day termination notice by either party. Jefferies Finance has executed a Secured Revolving Credit Facility with us and MassMutual, to be funded equally, to support loan underwritings by Jefferies Finance, which bears interest based on the interest rates of the related Jefferies Finance underwritten loans and is secured by the underlying loans funded by the proceeds of the facility. The total Secured Revolving Credit Facility is a committed amount of $500.0 million at August 31, 2024. Advances are shared equally between us and MassMutual. The facility is scheduled to mature on March 1, 2025 with automatic one year extensions absent a 60 day termination notice by either party. At August 31, 2024, we had funded $0.0 million of our $250.0 million commitment. Activity related to the facility:
Selected financial information for Jefferies Finance:
Activity related to our other transactions with Jefferies Finance:
(1)We engage in the origination and syndication of loans underwritten by Jefferies Finance. In connection with such services, we earned fees, which are recognized in Investment banking revenues. In addition, we paid fees to Jefferies Finance in respect of certain loans originated by Jefferies Finance, which are recognized as Business development expenses. (2)We act as a placement and/or structuring agent for CLOs managed by Jefferies Finance, for which we recognized fees and are included in Investment banking revenues. (3)We act as a placement agent for investment funds managed by Jefferies Finance, for which we recognized fees and are included in Commissions and other fees. (4)Under a service agreement, we charge Jefferies Finance for various administrative services provided. In connection with non-U.S. dollar loans originated by Jefferies Finance to borrowers who are investment banking clients of ours, we have entered into an agreement to indemnify Jefferies Finance with respect to any foreign currency exposure. Receivables from Jefferies Finance, included in Other assets, were $2.6 million and $3.5 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, payables to Jefferies Finance, related to cash deposited with us and included in Payables to customers, were $3.8 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Berkadia Berkadia is a commercial mortgage banking, servicing and finance joint venture that was formed by us and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. We are entitled to receive 45.0% of the profits of Berkadia. Berkadia originates commercial/multifamily real estate loans that are sold to U.S. government agencies or other investors. Berkadia also provides advisory services in connection with sales of multifamily assets. Berkadia is a servicer of commercial real estate loans in the U.S., performing primary, master and special servicing functions for U.S. government agency programs, commercial mortgage-backed securities transactions, banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions. Commercial paper issued by Berkadia is supported by a $1.50 billion surety policy issued by a Berkshire Hathaway insurance subsidiary and corporate guaranty, and we have agreed to reimburse Berkshire Hathaway for one-half of any losses incurred thereunder. At August 31, 2024, the aggregate amount of commercial paper outstanding was $1.47 billion. Selected financial information for Berkadia:
At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we had commitments to purchase $24.8 million and $77.5 million, respectively, of agency CMBS from Berkadia. Activity related to our other transactions with Berkadia:
(1)We refer Berkadia to our clients to act as a transaction servicer and receive fees, which are included in Commissions and other fees. (2)We pay fees to Berkadia for loan originations, which are capitalized as debt issuance costs and amortized over the life of the loan. Real Estate Investments Our real estate equity method investments primarily consist of our equity interests in Brooklyn Renaissance Plaza and Hotel and 54 Madison. Brooklyn Renaissance Plaza is composed of a hotel, office building complex and parking garage located in Brooklyn, New York. We have a 25.4% equity interest in the hotel and a 61.3% equity interest in the office building and garage. Although we have a majority interest in the office building and garage, we do not have control, but only have the ability to exercise significant influence on this investment. We are amortizing our basis difference between the estimated fair value and the underlying book value of Brooklyn Renaissance office building and garage over the respective useful lives (weighted average life of 39 years). We own a 48.1% equity interest in 54 Madison, a fund that most recently owned an interest in one real estate project and the fund is in the process of being liquidated. Selected financial information for our significant real estate investments:
54 Madison:
JCP Fund V We have limited partnership interests of 11% and 50% in Jefferies Capital Partners V L.P. and Jefferies SBI USA Fund L.P. (together, “JCP Fund V”), respectively, which are private equity funds managed by a team led by our President. The amount of our investments in JCP Fund V included in Financial instruments owned, at fair value was $1.8 million and $2.2 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. We account for these investments at fair value based on the NAV of the funds provided by the fund managers. The following summarizes the results from these investments which are included in Principal transactions revenues:
At both August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we were committed to invest equity of up to $85.0 million in JCP Fund V. At both August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, our unfunded commitment relating to JCP Fund V was $8.7 million. The following is a summary of the Net change in net assets resulting from operations for 100.0% of JCP Fund V, in which we owned effectively 35.0% at August 31, 2024 of the combined equity interests:
(1)Financial information for JCP Fund V within our results of operations for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023 is included based on the periods presented. Asset Management Investments We had an equity method investment with a carrying amount of $15.8 million at November 30, 2023, consisting of our shares in Monashee, an investment management company, registered investment advisor and general partner of various investment management funds, which provided us with 50.0% voting rights interest and the rights to distributions of 47.5% of the annual net profits of Monashee’s operations if certain thresholds were met. A portion of the carrying amount of the investment in Monashee related to contract and customer relationship intangible assets and goodwill. The intangible assets were amortized over their useful life and the goodwill was not amortized. During the three months ended February 29, 2024, our shares were converted to preferred shares, which provide us with rights to be paid dividends based on Monashee’s performance and management fees, and we recognized a gain of $6.0 million upon the nonmonetary exchange. In addition, we invested $5.2 million in mandatorily redeemable preferred shares issued by Monashee. The investment in the preferred shares is accounted for at cost, less impairment, if any. The investment in the mandatorily redeemable preferred shares is accounted for at fair value. We also have an investment management agreement whereby Monashee provides asset management services to us for certain separately managed accounts. Our net investment balance in the separately managed accounts was $20.2 million at November 30, 2023. Activity related to these separately managed accounts is as follows:
(1)Included in Principal transactions revenues. (2)Included in Brokerage and clearing fees. ApiJect We own shares which represent a 33.6% economic interest in ApiJect at August 31, 2024, which is accounted for at fair value by electing the fair value option, and is included within corporate equity securities in Financial instruments owned, at fair value. Additionally, we have a right to 1.125% of ApiJect’s future revenues. In December 2023, we purchased a $4.6 million secured convertible promissory note from ApiJect, which matures on December 14, 2025. In April 2024, we purchased a $1.3 million promissory note from ApiJect. These promissory notes were accounted for at fair value in Financial instruments owned and classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. We recognized interest income of $0.0 million and $0.2 million on the two notes during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively. In May 2024, we converted our notes into common shares and also paid $8.8 million for an additional investment in common shares of ApiJect. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized a gain of $1.2 million, relating to the conversion of the convertible promissory note. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, the total fair value of our total equity investment in common shares of ApiJect was $116.1 million and $100.1 million, respectively, which is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Additionally, we own warrants to purchase up to 950,000 shares of common stock at any time or from time to time on or before April 15, 2032. We also have a term loan agreement with a principal of ApiJect for $23.3 million, which will mature on October 31, 2024. The loan is accounted for at amortized cost and is reported within Other assets. The loan has a fair value of $23.3 million and $30.4 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, which would be classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. SPAC Prior to May 2024, we owned 73.4% of the publicly traded units of a special purpose acquisition company (“SPAC”), which represented 25.7% of its voting shares. We considered the SPAC a VIE and had significant influence over the SPAC but were not considered to be the primary beneficiary as we did not have control. Our investment was accounted for at fair value pursuant to the fair value option and was included within corporate equity securities in Financial instruments owned. The fair value of the investment was $23.8 million at November 30, 2023 and included within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. In May 2024, the company redeemed all of its outstanding units issued in its initial public offering, and our investment in the SPAC was redeemed in cash for approximately $24.3 million. Stratos We had a 49.9% voting interest in Stratos and had the ability to significantly influence Stratos through our seats on the board of directors. On September 14, 2023, we acquired the additional 50.1% voting interest in Stratos (refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information). As a result, the financial statements of Stratos are consolidated in our consolidated financial statements. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, we contributed additional capital of $10.0 million and $20.0 million, respectively. Selected financial information for Stratos:
Aircadia In December 2023, Aircadia Leasing II LLC (“Aircadia”), a wholly owned subsidiary, purchased airplanes and simultaneously entered into a lease with the seller to lease the airplanes for a term of 42 months. The transaction was accounted for as a sale leaseback and the airplanes are recognized within Premises and equipment at $57.7 million. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized $5.6 million and $15.0 million, respectively, of operating lease income. In December 2023, we provided a loan to the seller for $30.0 million, which matures on January 3, 2025. The loan is accounted for at amortized cost and included within Investments in and loans to related parties. We recognized interest income of $0.8 million and $2.2 million on the loan during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively. We also hold preferred shares in the seller, which are accounted for at fair value in Financial instruments owned with a fair value of $37.1 million and at both August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, and are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. In September 2024, we provided a €15.0 million loan, maturing in May 2025, to an individual related to the seller, secured by a privately owned aircraft and guaranteed by the individual. OpNet On November 30, 2023, we provided notice of our intent to convert certain classes of our preferred shares into common shares. As a result, we obtained control of OpNet and consolidated its assets and liabilities in our consolidated financial statements as of November 30, 2023. Upon conversion on May 7, 2024, our ownership increased to 57.5% of the common shares and our voting rights increased to 72.6% of the aggregate voting rights of OpNet. From the time we obtained control of OpNet to its sale in August 2024, its wholesale business was considered a VIE and classified as held for sale. We also consolidate Tessellis, a subsidiary of OpNet, which is not considered to be a VIE. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information. Prior to the acquisition and consolidation of OpNet, we accounted for our equity investment in OpNet under the equity method. During the three and nine months ending August 31, 2023, we contributed $54.2 million and $142.8 million, respectively, to OpNet through direct subscription, settlement of subscription advances, and conversion of a shareholder loan. We recognized equity method pickup losses of $35.3 million and $157.1 million during the three and nine months ending August 31, 2023, respectively. Selected financial information for OpNet:
Golden Queen Mining Company LLC We had a 50.0% ownership interest in Golden Queen, which owns and operates a gold and silver mine project located in California. We sold our interest in Golden Queen in November 2023. During the three and nine months ending August 31, 2023, we recognized other-than-temporary impairment charges of $27.8 million and $57.2 million, respectively, on our investment within Other revenues. Selected financial information for Golden Queen:
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Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost |
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Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost | Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost Automobile Loans. On November 20, 2023, we entered into an agreement to sell all of our membership interests in our automobile loans business, Foursight. Refer to Note 5, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for additional details. Allowance for credit losses related to our automobile loans:
Refer to Note 12, Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost, in our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023 for additional information regarding credit losses related to our automobile loans. Secured Financing Receivables. In evaluating secured financing receivables (reverse repurchases agreements, securities borrowing arrangements, and margin loans), the underlying collateral maintenance provisions are taken into consideration. The underlying contractual collateral maintenance for significantly all of our secured financing receivables requires that the counterparty continually adjust the collateralization amount, securing the credit exposure on these contracts. Collateralization levels for our secured financing receivables are initially established based upon the counterparty, the type of acceptable collateral that is monitored daily and adjusted to mitigate the potential of any credit losses. Credit losses are not recognized for secured financing receivables where the underlying collateral’s fair value is equal to or exceeds the asset’s amortized cost basis. In cases where the collateral’s fair value does not equal or exceed the amortized cost basis, the allowance for credit losses, if any, is limited to the difference between the fair value of the collateral at the reporting date and the amortized cost basis of the financial assets. Broker Receivables. Our receivables from brokers, dealers, and clearing organizations include deposits of cash with exchange clearing organizations to meet margin requirements, amounts due from clearing organizations for daily variation settlements, securities failed-to-deliver or receive, receivables and payables for fees and commissions, and receivables arising from unsettled securities or loans transactions. These receivables generally do not give rise to material credit risk and have a remote probability of default either because of their short-term nature or due to the credit protection framework inherent in the design and operations of brokers, dealers and clearing organizations. As such, generally, no allowance for credit losses is held against these receivables. Other Financial Assets. For all other financial assets measured at amortized cost, we estimate expected credit losses over the financial assets’ life as of the reporting date based on relevant information about past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized bad debt expense of $26.2 million related to receivables associated with our asset management arrangements with Weiss Multi-Strategy Advisers. Investment Banking Fee Receivables. Our allowance for credit losses on our investment banking fee receivables uses a provisioning matrix based on the shared risk characteristics and historical loss experience for such receivables. In some instances, we may adjust the allowance calculated based on the provision matrix to incorporate a specific allowance based on the unique credit risk profile of a receivable. The provisioning matrix is periodically updated to reflect changes in the underlying portfolio’s credit characteristics and most recent historical loss data. Allowance for credit losses for investment banking receivables:
(1)Substantially all of the allowance for doubtful accounts balances relate to mergers and acquisitions and restructuring fee receivables, which include recoverable expense receivables.
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill
(1)Includes a $27.0 million measurement period adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2024 related to the OpNet acquisition. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
The carrying values of goodwill by reporting unit at August 31, 2024 are as follows: $701.8 million in Investment Banking, $255.8 million in Equities and Wealth Management, $577.9 million in Fixed Income, $143.0 million in Asset Management and $154.5 million attributed to various individual other investments. Goodwill Impairment Testing The quantitative goodwill impairment test is performed at the level of the reporting unit. A reporting unit is an operating segment or one level below an operating segment. The fair value of each reporting unit is compared with its carrying value, including goodwill and allocated intangible assets. If the fair value is in excess of the carrying value, the goodwill for the reporting unit is considered not to be impaired. If the fair value is less than the carrying value, then an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit's fair value. Allocated tangible equity plus allocated goodwill and intangible assets are used for the carrying amount of each reporting unit. We test goodwill allocated to our Investment Banking, Equities, Fixed Income and Asset Management reporting units annually on August 1 and test goodwill allocated to other individual investments annually on November 30. Our annual goodwill impairment testing at August 1, 2024 did not indicate any goodwill impairment in any of our Investment Banking, Equities and Fixed Income reporting units, which are part of our Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable segment and did not indicate any goodwill impairment in our Asset Management reporting unit. The results of our assessment indicated that each of these reporting units had a fair value in excess of their carrying amounts based on current projections. Estimating the fair value of a reporting unit requires management judgment. Estimated fair values for our reporting units were determined using methodologies that include a market valuation method that incorporated price-to-earnings and price-to-book multiples of comparable public companies and/or projected cash flows. Under the market valuation approach, the key assumptions are the selected multiples and our internally developed projections of future profitability, growth and return on equity for each reporting unit. The weight assigned to the multiples requires judgment in qualitatively and quantitatively evaluating the size, profitability and the nature of the business activities of the reporting units as compared to the comparable publicly-traded companies. In addition, as the fair values determined under the market valuation approach represent a noncontrolling interest, we applied a control premium to arrive at the estimated fair value of each reporting unit on a controlling basis. We engaged an independent valuation specialist to assist us in our valuation process at August 1. Intangible Assets
(1)Includes a $39.3 million measurement period adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2024 related to the OpNet acquisition. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
(1)Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information. At August 1, 2024, we performed our annual impairment testing of intangible assets with an indefinite useful life consisting of exchange and clearing organization membership interests and registrations. We utilized quantitative assessments of membership interests and registrations that have available quoted sales prices as well as certain other membership interests and registrations that have declined in utilization and qualitative assessments were performed on the remainder of our indefinite-life intangible assets. In applying our quantitative assessments, we recognized immaterial impairment losses on certain exchange membership interests and registrations. With regard to our qualitative assessments of the remaining indefinite life intangible assets, based on our assessments of market conditions, the utilization of the assets and the replacement costs associated with the assets, we have concluded that it is not more likely than not that the intangible assets are impaired. Amortization Expense For finite life intangible assets, we recognized aggregate amortization expense of $8.2 million and $22.3 million for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, and $2.3 million and $7.0 million for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively. These expenses are included in Depreciation and amortization. Estimated future amortization expense for the next five fiscal years (in thousands):
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Revenues from Contracts with Customers |
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Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from Contracts with Customers | Revenues from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue
(1)Revenues from contracts with customers associated with the equities and fixed income businesses primarily represent commissions and other fee revenue. Information on Remaining Performance Obligations and Revenue Recognized from Past Performance We do not disclose information about remaining performance obligations pertaining to contracts that have an original expected duration of one year or less. The transaction price allocated to remaining unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations with an original expected duration exceeding one year was not material at August 31, 2024. Investment banking advisory fees that are contingent upon completion of a specific milestone and fees associated with certain distribution services are also excluded as the fees are considered variable and not included in the transaction price. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized $39.2 million and $39.7 million, respectively, compared with $13.2 million and $32.7 million, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively, of revenue related to performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods, mainly due to resolving uncertainties in variable consideration that was constrained in prior periods. In addition, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized $8.6 million and $23.8 million, respectively, compared with $8.1 million and $23.6 million, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively, of revenues primarily associated with distribution services, a portion of which relates to prior periods. Contract Balances The timing of our revenue recognition may differ from the timing of payment by our customers. We record a receivable when revenue is recognized prior to payment and we have an unconditional right to payment. Alternatively, when payment precedes the provision of the related services, we record deferred revenue until the performance obligations are satisfied. Our deferred revenue primarily relates to retainer and milestone fees received in investment banking advisory engagements where the performance obligation has not yet been satisfied. Deferred revenue at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023 were $55.6 million and $48.3 million, respectively, which are recorded in Accrued expenses and other liabilities. During the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized revenues of $35.0 million and $33.2 million, respectively, compared with $12.5 million and $19.2 million during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively, that were recorded as deferred revenue at the beginning of the periods. We had receivables related to revenues from contracts with customers of $256.8 million and $248.2 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Contract Costs We capitalize costs to fulfill contracts associated with investment banking advisory engagements where the revenue is recognized at a point in time and the costs are determined to be recoverable. Capitalized costs to fulfill a contract are recognized at the point in time that the related revenue is recognized. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, capitalized costs to fulfill a contract were $6.1 million and $5.3 million, respectively, which are recorded in Receivables—Fees, interest and other. For the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, we recognized expenses of $2.4 million and $2.7 million, respectively, compared with $1.2 million and $1.9 million, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively, related to costs to fulfill a contract that were capitalized as of the beginning of the period. There were no significant impairment charges recognized in relation to these capitalized costs during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023.
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Compensation Plans |
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Compensation Related Costs [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation Plans | Compensation Plans For a description of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, the Senior Executive Compensation Plan and other compensation plans refer to Note 15. Compensation Plans in our consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. At August 31, 2024, there were approximately 2.3 million shares of restricted stock outstanding with future service required, 5.1 million RSUs outstanding with future service required (including target RSUs that may be issued under the senior executive compensation plan), 9.2 million RSUs outstanding with no future service required, and 5.1 million stock options outstanding. The maximum potential increase to common shares outstanding resulting from these outstanding awards is 19.4 million at August 31, 2024. In December 2023, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors granted our senior executives RSUs with an aggregate grant date fair value of $11.7 million and performance stock units (“PSUs”) with a target fair value of $8.8 million. The RSUs have a three-year cliff vesting schedule. With respect to the PSUs, there is a three-year service period, along with a performance goal based on fiscal 2023 through fiscal 2025 ROTE. The target level of ROTE was 10%, with a threshold of 7.5%, and a maximum level of 15%. Any performance below 7.5% will result in forfeiture of all PSUs; 7.5% ROTE will result in earning 75% of target PSUs; and 15% ROTE or greater will result in earning 150% of target PSUs. ROTE performance between 7.5% and 10% and 10% and 15% will be linearly interpolated to determine the level of earning PSUs. In addition, we sponsor non-share-based compensation plans. Non-share-based compensation plans sponsored by us include a profit sharing plan and other forms of restricted cash awards. Restricted cash awards are subject to ratable vesting terms with service requirements. These awards are amortized as compensation expense over the relevant service period, which is generally considered to start at the beginning of the annual compensation year. Components of total compensation cost associated with certain of our compensation plans:
(1)Total compensation cost associated with restricted stock and RSUs includes the amortization of sign-on, retention and senior executive awards, less forfeitures and clawbacks. Remaining unamortized amounts related to certain compensation plans at August 31, 2024:
(1)The remaining unamortized amount is included within Other assets.
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Borrowings |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings | Borrowings Short-Term Borrowings
(1)Short-term borrowings, which mature in one year or less and are recorded at cost, which is a reasonable approximation of their fair values due to their liquid and short-term nature. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, the weighted average interest rate on our bank loans were 5.99% and 6.06%, respectively. Our banks loans include credit facilities that contain certain covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain a specified level of tangible net worth, require a minimum regulatory net capital requirement for our U.S. broker-dealer, Jefferies LLC, and impose certain restrictions on the future indebtedness of certain of our subsidiaries that are borrowers. Interest is based on rates at spreads over the federal funds rate or other adjusted rates, as defined in the various credit agreements, or at a rate as agreed between the bank and us in reference to the bank’s cost of funding. At August 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants under these credit facilities. Long-Term Debt
(1)Structured notes have various interest rate payment terms and are accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value resulting from non-credit components recognized in Principal transactions revenues. The structured notes are classified as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. All of our long-term debt with exception of certain of the structured notes would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. (2)Carrying values of certain unsecured borrowings, totaling $2.05 billion and $1.99 billion for August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, include net losses of $62.1 million and net gains of $23.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, associated with interest rate swaps based on designation as fair value hedges. Refer to Note 7, Derivative Financial Instruments for further information. (3)Carrying values include unamortized discounts and premiums, valuation adjustments and debt issuance costs. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, our borrowings under several credit facilities classified within Long-term debt amounted to $788.9 million and $735.2 million, respectively. Interest on these credit facilities is based on an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a spread or other adjusted rates, as defined in the various credit agreements. Additionally, certain of our borrowings are under agreements containing covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain specified levels of tangible net worth and liquidity amounts, certain credit and rating levels and impose certain restrictions on future indebtedness of and require specified levels of regulated capital and cash reserves for certain of our subsidiaries. At August 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants under these credit agreements. (4)Interest rates exclude structured notes and include the effect of the associated derivative instruments used in the hedge accounting relationships. During the nine months ended August 31, 2024, long-term debt increased by $3.22 billion to $12.92 billion at August 31, 2024, primarily due to proceeds of $3.29 billion from the net issuance of unsecured senior notes, $297.9 million from net issuances of structured notes, $427.9 million from increased subsidiaries borrowings, and valuation losses on structured notes of $105.7 million. These increases were partially offset by a $350.0 million paydown of a revolving credit facility and repayments of $645.0 million on our unsecured senior notes.
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Total Equity |
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Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Equity | Total Equity Common Stock At both August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we had 565,000,000 authorized shares of voting common stock with a par value of $1.00 per share and had 205,495,338 and 210,626,642 common shares outstanding, respectively. The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of common stock under a share repurchase program. For the nine months ended August 31, 2024, we did not repurchase any shares under our share repurchase program and at August 31, 2024, we had $250.0 million remaining authorization of future repurchases. Additionally, treasury stock repurchases include repurchases of common stock for net-share withholding under our equity compensation plans. Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Shares On April 27, 2023, we established Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Shares with a par value of $1.00 per share (“Series B Preferred Stock”) and designated 70,000 shares as Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $17,500 per share and ranks senior to our voting common stock upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of Jefferies Financial Group Inc. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock is automatically convertible into 500 shares of non-voting common stock, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments, three years after issuance. The Series B Preferred Stock participates in cash dividends and distributions alongside our voting common stock on an as-converted basis. Additionally, on April 27, 2023, we entered into an Exchange Agreement with Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”), which entitles SMBC to exchange shares of our voting common stock for shares of the Series B Preferred Stock at a rate of 500 shares of voting common stock for one share of Series B Preferred Stock. The Exchange Agreement is limited to 55,125 shares of Preferred Stock and SMBC will pay $1.50 per share of voting common stock so exchanged. During the year ended November 30, 2023, SMBC exchanged 21.0 million shares of voting common stock for 42,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and we received cash of $31.5 million from SMBC in connection with the exchange. As a result of the exchange, our equity attributed to our voting common stock decreased by $21.0 million, our equity attributed to the Series B Preferred Stock increased by $42,000 and additional paid-in capital increased by $52.4 million. On June 20, 2024, SMBC exchanged an additional 6.6 million shares of voting common stock for 13,125 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and we received $9.8 million from SMBC in connection with the exchange. Following this exchange, SMBC increased its ownership to 11.8% of our common stock on an as-converted basis and 10.9% on a fully-diluted, as-converted basis. As a result, an executive officer of SMBC was elected and now serves on our Board of Directors. On September 19, 2024, SMBC purchased 9.2 million shares of our common stock. As of today, SMBC owns approximately 15.8% of our common stock on an as-converted basis and 14.5% on a fully-diluted, as-converted basis. Refer to Note 22, Related Party Transactions for further information regarding transactions with SMBC. On June 28, 2023, shareholders approved an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, which authorized the issuance of non-voting common stock with a par value of $1.00 per share (the “Non-Voting Common Shares”). The Non-Voting Common Shares are entitled to share equally, on a per share basis, with the voting common stock, in dividends and distributions. Upon the effectiveness of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation on June 30, 2023, the number of authorized shares of common stock remains at 600,000,000 shares, comprised of 565,000,000 shares of voting common stock and 35,000,000 shares of Non-Voting Common Shares. Mandatorily Redeemable Convertible Preferred Shares Our $125.0 million of callable mandatorily redeemable cumulative convertible preferred shares (“Preferred Shares”) were converted during the first quarter of 2023 at a price of $1,000 per preferred share, plus accrued interest, into 4,654,362 common shares for $125.0 million, or $26.86 per common share. Earnings Per Common Share Basic and diluted earnings per common share amounts were calculated by dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. The numerators and denominators used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
(1)Represents dividends declared during the period on participating securities plus an allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Net losses are not allocated to participating securities. Participating securities represent certain preferred stock, restricted stock and RSUs for which requisite service has not yet been rendered and amounted to weighted average shares of 26.3 million and 22.9 million, for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, compared with 0.7 million and 1.1 million, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively. Dividends paid on participating securities were not material for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023. Undistributed earnings are allocated to participating securities based upon their right to share in earnings if all earnings for the period had been distributed. (2)Certain securities have been excluded as they would be antidilutive. However, these securities could potentially dilute earnings per common share in the future. Antidilutive shares at August 31, 2024, were 12.7% and 12.5% of the weighted average common shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively. Dividends
On June 26, 2024, our Board of Directors increased our quarterly dividend from $0.30 to $0.35 per common share. On September 25, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.35 per common share to be paid on November 27, 2024 to common shareholders of record at November 18, 2024. We paid cash dividends on our Series B Preferred Stock of $9.6 million and $22.2 million for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, and $6.3 million for both the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023. The payment of dividends is subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and depends upon general business conditions and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem to be relevant. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net earnings:
(1)Includes income tax expense of $0.1 million and $1.0 million for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, compared with a tax benefit of $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023, which were reclassified to Principal transactions revenues. (2)Includes income tax benefit of $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2024 and $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023, which were reclassified to Compensation and benefits expenses
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Income Taxes |
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Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Taxes | Income Taxes At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, our total gross unrecognized tax benefits were $358.6 million and $332.3 million, respectively. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we had interest accrued of $171.3 million and $142.1 million, respectively, included in Accrued expenses and other liabilities. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate was $283.9 million and $263.0 million (net of Federal benefit) at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. We recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. We are currently under examination by a number of taxing jurisdictions. Though we do not expect that resolution of these examinations will have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, they may have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations for the period in which resolution occurs. Earliest tax years that remain subject to examination in the major tax jurisdictions in which we operate:
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Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees | Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees Commitments
(1)Equity, loan and other unfunded commitments are presented by contractual maturity date. The amounts, however, are available on demand. (2)Loan purchase commitments consist of unfunded commitments to acquire secondary market loans. For the population of loans to be acquired under the loan purchase commitments, at August 31, 2024, Jefferies had also entered into back-to-back committed sale contracts aggregating to $3.20 billion. (3)At August 31, 2024, all of forward starting securities purchased under agreements to resell and all of forward starting securities sold under agreements to repurchase settled within business days. Equity Commitments. Includes commitments to invest in our joint venture, Jefferies Finance, asset management funds and in Jefferies Capital Partners, LLC, a manager of private equity funds, which consists of a team led by our President and a director. At August 31, 2024, our outstanding commitments relating to Jefferies Capital Partners, LLC and its private equity funds were $9.9 million. Additionally, at August 31, 2024, we had other outstanding equity commitments to invest up to $265.6 million with strategic affiliates and $45.3 million to various other investments. Loan Commitments. From time to time, we make commitments to extend credit to clients and to strategic affiliates. These commitments and any related drawdowns of these facilities typically have fixed maturity dates and are contingent on certain representations, warranties and contractual conditions applicable to the borrower. At August 31, 2024, we had outstanding loan commitments of $515.4 million to clients and $7.4 million to strategic affiliates. Loan commitments outstanding at August 31, 2024 also include our portion of the outstanding secured revolving credit facility provided to Jefferies Finance, to support loan underwritings by Jefferies Finance. Underwriting Commitments. In connection with investment banking activities, we may from time to time provide underwriting commitments to our clients in connection with capital raising transactions. Forward Starting Reverse Repos and Repos. We enter into commitments to take possession of securities with agreements to resell on a forward starting basis and to sell securities with agreements to repurchase on a forward starting basis that are primarily secured by U.S. government and agency securities. Other Unfunded Commitments. Other unfunded commitments include obligations in the form of revolving notes, warehouse financings and debt securities to provide financing to asset-backed and CLO vehicles. Upon advancing funds, drawn amounts are collateralized by the assets of an entity. Other unfunded commitments also include written put options to certain bondholders of an equity method investee. Guarantees Derivative Contracts. As a dealer, we make markets and trade in a variety of derivative instruments. Certain derivative contracts that we have entered into meet the accounting definition of a guarantee under U.S. GAAP, including credit default swaps, written foreign currency options and written equity put options. On certain of these contracts, such as written interest rate caps and foreign currency options, the maximum payout cannot be quantified since the increase in interest or foreign exchange rates are not contractually limited by the terms of the contract. As such, we have disclosed notional values as a measure of our maximum potential payout under these contracts.
The derivative contracts deemed to meet the definition of a guarantee under U.S. GAAP are before consideration of hedging transactions and only reflect a partial or “one-sided” component of any risk exposure. Written equity options and written credit default swaps are often executed in a strategy that is in tandem with long cash instruments (e.g., equity and debt securities). We substantially mitigate our exposure to market risk on these contracts through hedges, such as other derivative contracts and/or cash instruments, and we manage the risk associated with these contracts in the context of our overall risk management framework. We believe notional amounts overstate our expected payout and that fair value of these contracts is a more relevant measure of our obligations. At August 31, 2024, the fair value of derivative contracts meeting the definition of a guarantee is approximately $200.4 million. HomeFed. For real estate development projects, we are generally required to obtain infrastructure improvement bonds at the beginning of construction work and warranty bonds upon completion of such improvements. These bonds are issued by surety companies to guarantee a municipality satisfactory completion of a project. As the planned area is developed and the municipality accepts the improvements, the bonds are released. At August 31, 2024, the aggregate amount of infrastructure improvement bonds outstanding was $50.1 million. Standby Letters of Credit. At August 31, 2024, we provided guarantees to certain counterparties in the form of standby letters of credit in the amount of $221.4 million, with a weighted average maturity of less than one year. Standby letters of credit commit us to make payment to the beneficiary if the guaranteed party fails to fulfill its obligation under a contractual arrangement with that beneficiary. Since commitments associated with these collateral instruments may expire unused, the amount shown does not necessarily reflect the actual future cash funding requirement. Other Guarantees. We are members of various exchanges and clearing houses. In the normal course of business, we provide guarantees to securities clearing houses and exchanges. These guarantees generally are required under the standard membership agreements, such that members are required to guarantee the performance of other members. Additionally, if a member becomes unable to satisfy its obligations to the clearing house, other members would be required to meet these shortfalls. To mitigate these performance risks, the exchanges and clearing houses often require members to post collateral. Our obligations under such guarantees could exceed the collateral amounts posted. Our maximum potential liability under these arrangements cannot be quantified; however, the potential for us to be required to make payments under such guarantees is deemed remote. Accordingly, no liability has been recognized for these arrangements. Additionally, we provide certain indemnifications in connection with third-party clearing and execution arrangements whereby a third-party may clear and settle transactions on behalf of our clients. These indemnifications generally have standard contractual terms and are entered into in the ordinary course of business. Our obligations in respect of such transactions are secured by the assets in our client’s account, as well as any proceeds received from the transactions cleared and settled on behalf of our client. However, we believe that it is unlikely we would have to make any material payments under these arrangements and no material liabilities related to these indemnifications have been recognized. |
Regulatory Requirements |
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Broker-Dealer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory Requirements | Regulatory Requirements Net Capital Jefferies LLC is a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and a member firm of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and is subject to the SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule (“Rule 15c3-1”), which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital, and has elected to calculate minimum capital requirements using the alternative method permitted by Rule 15c3-1 in calculating net capital. Jefferies LLC, as a dually-registered U.S. broker-dealer and futures commission merchant (“FCM”), is also subject to Regulation 1.17 of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) under the Commodity Exchange Act, which sets forth minimum financial requirements. The minimum net capital requirement in determining excess net capital for a dually-registered U.S. broker-dealer and FCM is equal to the greater of the requirement under Rule 15c3-1 or CFTC Regulation 1.17. Jefferies Financial Services, Inc. (“JFSI”) is a registered swap dealer subject to the CFTC’s regulatory capital requirements and is a registered security-based swap dealer with the SEC subject to the SEC’s security-based swap dealer regulatory rules and is approved by the SEC as an OTC derivatives dealer subject to compliance with the SEC’s net capital requirements. At August 31, 2024, JFSI is in compliance with these SEC and CFTC requirements. Additionally, JFSI is subject to the net capital requirements of the National Futures Association (“NFA”), as a member of the NFA. JFSI is required to maintain minimum net capital, as defined under SEC Rule 18a-1 of not less than the greater of 2% of the risk margin amount, as defined, or $20 million. Under CFTC Regulation 23.101, JFSI is required to maintain minimum net capital of not less than the greater of 2% of the uncleared swap margin, as defined in CFTC Regulation 23.100, or $20 million.
FINRA is the designated examining authority for Jefferies LLC and the NFA is the designated self-regulatory organization for Jefferies LLC as an FCM. Certain other U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries are subject to capital adequacy requirements as prescribed by the regulatory authorities in their respective jurisdictions, including Jefferies International Limited which is subject to the regulatory supervision and requirements of the Financial Conduct Authority in the U.K. The regulatory capital requirements referred to above may restrict our ability to withdraw capital from our regulated subsidiaries. Customer Protection and Segregation Requirement As a registered broker dealer that clears and carries customer accounts, Jefferies LLC is subject to the customer protection provisions under SEC Rule 15c3-3 and is required to compute a reserve formula requirement for customer accounts and deposit cash or qualified securities into a special reserve bank account for the exclusive benefit of customers. At August 31, 2024, Jefferies LLC had $658.7 million in cash and qualified U.S. Government securities on deposit in special reserve bank accounts for the exclusive benefit of customers. As a registered broker dealer that clears and carries proprietary accounts of brokers (commonly referred to as “PAB”), Jefferies is also required to compute a reserve requirement for PABs pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-3. At August 31, 2024, Jefferies had $383.2 million in cash and qualified U.S. Government securities in special reserve bank accounts for the exclusive benefit of PABs. The qualified securities meeting the 15c3-3 customer and PAB requirements are included in Cash and securities segregated and Securities purchased under agreements to resell.
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Segment Reporting |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting We operate in two reportable business segments: (1) Investment Banking and Capital Markets and (2) Asset Management. The Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable business segment includes our securities, commodities, futures and foreign exchange capital markets activities and investment banking business, which is composed of financial advisory and underwriting activities. The Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable business segment provides the sales, trading, origination and advisory effort for various fixed income, equity and advisory products and services. The Asset Management reportable business segment provides investment management services to investors in the U.S. and overseas and invests capital in hedge funds, separately managed accounts and third-party asset managers. Our reportable business segment information is prepared using the following methodologies: •Net revenues and non-interest expenses directly associated with each reportable business segment are included in determining earnings (losses) before income taxes. •Net revenues and non-interest expenses not directly associated with specific reportable business segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including each reportable business segment’s net revenues, headcount and other factors. •Reportable business segment assets include an allocation of indirect corporate assets that have been fully allocated to our reportable business segments, generally based on each reportable business segment’s capital utilization. Net revenues presented for our Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable segment include allocations of interest income and interest expense as we assess the profitability of these businesses inclusive of the net interest revenue or expense associated with the respective activities, including the net interest cost of allocated long-term debt, which is a function of the mix of each business’s associated assets and liabilities and the related funding costs.
(1)Management does not consider certain foreign currency transaction gains or losses, debt valuation adjustments on derivative contracts, gains and losses on investments held in deferred compensation or certain other immaterial corporate income and expense items in assessing the financial performance of operating businesses. Collectively, these items are included in the reconciliation of reportable business segment amounts to consolidated amounts.
Net Revenues by Geographic Region Net revenues for the Investment Banking and Capital Markets reportable business segment are recorded in the geographic region in which the position was risk-managed or, in the case of investment banking, in which the senior coverage banker is located. For the Asset Management reportable business segment, net revenues are allocated according to the location of the investment advisor or the location of the invested capital.
(1)Primarily relates to U.S. results. (2)Primarily relates to U.K. results. |
Related Party Transactions |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions | Related Party Transactions Officers, Directors and Employees •At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, we had $31.8 million and $31.0 million, respectively, of loans, net of allowance, outstanding to certain of our officers and employees (none of whom are executive officers or directors) that are included in Other assets. •Receivables from and payables to customers include balances arising from officers’, directors’ and employees’ individual security transactions. These transactions are subject to the same regulations as all customer transactions and are provided on substantially the same terms. •One of our directors has investments in hedge funds managed by us of approximately $3.9 million and $3.0 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively. Vitesse Energy On January 13, 2023, our consolidated subsidiary, Vitesse Energy, issued shares measured at a total consideration of $30.6 million in exchange for acquiring all of the outstanding capital interests of Vitesse Oil, which was controlled by JCP Fund V. We provided investment banking services to Vitesse Energy and recognized revenue of $3.0 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023, included within Investment banking revenues. SMBC We have a strategic alliance with Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc., Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”) and SMBC Nikko Securities Inc. (together referred to as “SMBC Group”) to collaborate on corporate and investment banking business opportunities as well as equity sales, trading and research. At August 31, 2024, SMBC owns 11.8% of our common stock on an as-converted basis and 10.9% on a fully-diluted basis and an executive officer of SMBC serves on our Board of Directors. On September 19, 2024, SMBC purchased 9.2 million shares of our common stock. The following tables summarize balances with SMBC as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In addition, the synergies and value creation resulting from our strategic alliance with SMBC generate additive benefits for us, which are not necessarily reflected by the activity presented in the following tables.
(1)We have an undrawn revolving credit facility of $750.0 million. Interest on this credit facility is based on an adjusted SOFR plus a spread.
(1)Amounts reflect activity beginning from the date SMBC became a related party on August 12, 2024. (2)Primarily represents net gains (losses) on interest rate derivatives executed with SMBC. Other Related Party Transactions We have other related party transactions with equity method investees. Refer to Note 11, Investments for further information. |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023. Certain footnote disclosures included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2023 have been condensed or omitted from the consolidated financial statements as they are not required for interim reporting under U.S. GAAP. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim period. The results presented in our consolidated financial statements for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period to prepare these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. The most important of these estimates and assumptions relate to fair value measurements, compensation and benefits, goodwill and intangible assets and the accounting for income taxes. Although these and other estimates and assumptions are based on the best available information, actual results could be materially different from these estimates.
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Consolidation | Consolidation Our policy is to consolidate all entities that we control by ownership of a majority of the outstanding voting stock. In addition, we consolidate entities that meet the definition of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which we are the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the party who has the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and who has an obligation to absorb losses of the entity or a right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the entity. For consolidated entities that are less than wholly owned, the third-party’s holding of equity interest is presented as Noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity. The portion of net earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interests is presented as Net earnings (losses) attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In situations in which we have significant influence, but not control, of an entity that does not qualify as a VIE, we apply either the equity method of accounting or fair value accounting pursuant to the fair value option election under U.S. GAAP, with our portion of net earnings or gains and losses recorded in Other revenues or Principal transactions revenues, respectively. We also have formed nonconsolidated investment vehicles with third-party investors that are typically organized as partnerships or limited liability companies and are carried at fair value. We act as general partner or managing member for these investment vehicles and have generally provided the third-party investors with termination or “kick-out” rights. Intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
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Accounting Standards to be Adopted in Future Periods and Adopted Accounting Standards | Accounting Standards to be Adopted in Future Periods Segment Reporting. In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2023-07 (“ASU 2023-07”), Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The guidance primarily will require enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and are to be applied on a retrospective basis. We are evaluating the impact of the standard on our segment reporting disclosures. Income Taxes. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 (“ASU 2023-09”), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The guidance is intended to improve income tax disclosure requirements by requiring (i) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and (ii) the disaggregation of income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The guidance makes several other changes to the income tax disclosure requirements. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and are required to be applied prospectively with the option of retrospective application. We are evaluating the impact of the standard on our income tax disclosures. Adopted Accounting Standards Reference Rate Reform. The FASB issued guidance which provides optional exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP to certain contract modifications, hedge accounting relationships or other transactions affected by reference rate reform. There was no impact to our financial statements as a result of this guidance upon the completion of our transition away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) on June 30, 2023. Financial Instruments - Credit Losses. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The guidance provides for estimating credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost by introducing an approach based on expected losses over the financial asset’s entire life, recorded at inception or purchase. On January 1, 2023, Berkadia, our equity method investee, adopted this guidance and applied a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption. At transition on January 1, 2023, the new accounting guidance’s adoption resulted in a decrease in retained earnings of $14.8 million, net of tax attributable to an increase in the allowance for credit losses. Our equity method investee, Jefferies Finance, adopted the guidance on December 1, 2023, and the impact on our consolidated financial statements was not material
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Business Acquisitions (Tables) |
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Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition dates:
(1)All goodwill is attributed to the Asset Management reportable segment. (2)Relates to the net operating assets of the wholesale operations of OpNet. (3)Includes intangible assets in the form of purchased technology, trademarks and trade names, and customer relationships related to Tessellis that was acquired as part of obtaining control of OpNet. These intangible assets are being amortized over a finite life of up to 20 years.
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Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations (Tables) |
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Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations | Foursight’s major classes of assets and liabilities:
(1)Goodwill was allocated based on the relative fair values of the applicable reporting units prior to being reclassified as held for sale. (2)Includes $850.8 million of automobile loan receivables and $42.1 million in deposits required under Foursight’s warehouse credit facilities and amounts collected on pledged automobile loan receivables yet to be distributed.
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Fair Value Disclosures (Tables) |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Financial Assets and Liabilities Accounted for at Fair Value on Recurring Basis |
(1)Excludes Investments at fair value based on net asset value (“NAV”) of $1.20 billion at August 31, 2024 by level within the fair value hierarchy. (2)Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty.
(1)Excludes Investments at fair value based on NAV of $1.21 billion at November 30, 2023 by level within the fair value hierarchy. (2)Represents counterparty and cash collateral netting across the levels of the fair value hierarchy for positions with the same counterparty.
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Schedule of Investments Measured at Fair Value Based on Net Asset Value Per Share | Investments in entities that have the characteristics of an investment company:
N/R - Not redeemable (1)Where fair value is calculated based on NAV, fair value has been derived from each of the funds’ capital statements. (2)Includes investments in hedge funds that invest, long and short, primarily in both public and private equity securities in domestic and international markets. The non-redeemable investments at November 30, 2023 included restrictions before November 30, 2023 or August 31, 2025. (3)Includes investments in equity funds that invest in the equity of various U.S. and foreign private companies in a broad range of industries. These investments cannot be redeemed; instead, distributions are received through the liquidation of the underlying assets of the funds which are primarily expected to be liquidated in approximately to ten years. (4)Includes investments in a hedge fund that invests, long and short, primarily in commodities. (5)Includes investments in hedge funds that invest, long and short, primarily in multi-asset securities in domestic and international markets in both the public and private sectors. The non-redeemable investments at November 30, 2023 included restrictions before April 1, 2024. (6)Primarily includes investments in a fund that invests in short-term trade receivables and payables that are expected to generally be outstanding between 90 to 120 days and short-term credit instruments, as well as investments in a fund that invests, long and short, in distressed and special situations credit strategies across sectors and asset types. |
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Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Classified as Level 3 | Level 3 Rollforwards
(1)Realized and unrealized gains/losses are primarily reported in Principal transactions revenues. Changes in instrument-specific credit risk related to structured notes within Long-term debt are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned—Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased—Derivatives.
(1)Realized and unrealized gains/losses are primarily reported in Principal transactions revenues. Changes in instrument-specific credit risk related to structured notes within Long-term debt are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Net derivatives represent Financial instruments owned—Derivatives and Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased—Derivatives.
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Schedule of Quantitative Information about Significant Unobservable Inputs Used in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements |
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Schedule of Gains (Losses) Due to Changes in Instrument Specific Credit Risk and Summary of Contractual Principal Exceeds Fair Value for Loans and Other Receivables | Fair value option gains (losses):
(1)Changes in fair value of structured notes related to instrument-specific credit risk are presented net of tax in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. (2)Other changes in fair value are included in Principal transactions revenues. Fair value option amounts by which contractual principal is greater than (less than) fair value:
(1)Interest income is recognized separately from other changes in fair value and is included in Interest revenues. (2)Amounts include loans and other receivables 90 days or greater past due by which contractual principal exceeds fair value of $58.7 million and $187.4 million at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively.
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Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Fair Value and Related Number of Derivative Contracts Categorized by Type of Derivative Contract |
(1)Exchange-traded derivatives include derivatives executed on an organized exchange. Cleared OTC derivatives include derivatives executed bilaterally and subsequently novated to and cleared through central clearing counterparties. Bilateral OTC derivatives include derivatives executed and settled bilaterally without the use of an organized exchange or central clearing counterparty. (2)The number of exchange-traded contracts may include open futures contracts. The unsettled fair value of these futures contracts is included in Receivables from/Payables to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations. (3)Amounts netted include both netting by counterparty and for cash collateral paid or received. (4)We have not received or pledged additional collateral under master netting agreements and/or other credit support agreements that is eligible to be offset beyond what has been offset in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
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Schedule of Unrealized and Realized Gains (Losses) on Derivative Contracts | Gains (losses) recognized in Interest expense related to fair value hedges:
Gains (losses) on our net investment hedges recognized in Currency translation and other adjustments, a component of Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized and realized gains (losses) on derivative contracts recognized primarily in Principal transactions revenues, which are utilized in connection with our client activities and our economic risk management activities:
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Schedule of Remaining Contract Maturity of Fair Value of OTC Derivative Assets and Liabilities | Remaining contract maturities at August 31, 2024:
(1)At August 31, 2024, we held net exchange-traded derivative assets and liabilities with a fair value of $149.0 million and $42.1 million, respectively, which are not included in these tables. (2)OTC derivative assets and liabilities in the tables above are gross of collateral pledged. OTC derivative assets and liabilities are recorded net of collateral pledged in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. At August 31, 2024, cash collateral received and pledged was $384.7 million and $492.6 million, respectively. (3)Derivative fair values include counterparty netting within product category. (4)Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the same counterparty within product category across maturity categories.
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Schedule of Counterparty Credit Quality with Respect to Fair Value of OTC Derivatives Assets | OTC derivative assets at August 31, 2024 (in thousands):
(1)We utilize internal credit ratings determined by our Risk Management department. Credit ratings determined by Risk Management use methodologies that produce ratings generally consistent with those produced by external rating agencies.
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Schedule of Credit Related Derivative Contracts | External credit ratings of the underlyings or referenced assets for our written credit related derivative contracts:
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Schedule of Derivative Instruments with Contingent Features | The following table presents the aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with such credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a liability position, the collateral amounts we have posted or received in the normal course of business and the potential collateral we would have been required to return and/or post additionally to our counterparties if the credit-risk-related contingent features underlying these agreements were triggered:
(1)These potential outflows include initial margin received from counterparties at the execution of the derivative contract. The initial margin will be returned if counterparties elect to terminate the contract after a downgrade.
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Collateralized Transactions (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Collateralized Financing Transactions |
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Schedule of Offsetting Assets |
(1)Under master netting agreements with our counterparties, we have the legal right of offset with a counterparty, which incorporates all of the counterparty’s outstanding rights and obligations under the arrangement. These balances reflect additional credit risk mitigation that is available by a counterparty in the event of a counterparty’s default, but which are not netted in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition because other netting provisions of U.S. GAAP are not met. (2)Includes securities received or paid under collateral arrangements with counterparties that could be liquidated in the event of a counterparty default and thus offset against a counterparty’s rights and obligations under the respective repurchase agreements or securities borrowing or lending arrangements. (3)Includes $4.78 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $4.64 billion, and $420.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $436.5 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable. (4)Includes $5.17 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $5.04 billion, and $505.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $520.4 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable.
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Schedule of Offsetting Liabilities |
(1)Under master netting agreements with our counterparties, we have the legal right of offset with a counterparty, which incorporates all of the counterparty’s outstanding rights and obligations under the arrangement. These balances reflect additional credit risk mitigation that is available by a counterparty in the event of a counterparty’s default, but which are not netted in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition because other netting provisions of U.S. GAAP are not met. (2)Includes securities received or paid under collateral arrangements with counterparties that could be liquidated in the event of a counterparty default and thus offset against a counterparty’s rights and obligations under the respective repurchase agreements or securities borrowing or lending arrangements. (3)Includes $4.78 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $4.64 billion, and $420.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $436.5 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable. (4)Includes $5.17 billion of securities borrowing arrangements for which we have received securities collateral of $5.04 billion, and $505.0 million of repurchase agreements for which we have pledged securities collateral of $520.4 million, which are subject to master netting agreements, but we have not determined the agreements to be legally enforceable.
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Schedule of Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation |
(1)Includes U.S. Treasury securities segregated for the exclusive benefit of customers under SEC’s Rule 15c3-3.
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Securitization Activities (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Activity Related to Securitizations Accounted for as Sales | Securitizations that were accounted for as sales in which we had continuing involvement:
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Schedule of Retained Interests in SPEs |
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Variable Interest Entities (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of VIEs |
(1)Assets and liabilities are presented prior to consolidation and thus a portion of these assets and liabilities are eliminated in consolidation. (2)Securities purchased under agreements to resell primarily represent amounts due under collateralized transactions from related consolidated entities, which are all eliminated in consolidation. (3)$1.5 million and $1.4 million of receivables from brokers at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (4)$3.3 million and $56.1 million of the other assets at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, represent intercompany receivables with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (5)$642.6 million and $681.0 million of the other secured financings at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities and are eliminated in consolidation. (6)$18.7 million and $247.9 million of the other liabilities amounts at August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, are with related consolidated entities, which are eliminated in consolidation. (7)At November 30, 2023, Assets held for sale and Liabilities held for sale in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition relate to the net operating assets of the wholesale operations of OpNet and Foursight’s automobile financing vehicles. Both entities were considered to be VIEs. $31.9 million of Assets held for sale and $5.3 million Liabilities held for sale were with related consolidated entities and were eliminated in consolidation. Refer to Note 5, Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations for further information.
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Investments (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Selected Financial Information related to Equity Method Investment | Equity method investments, including any loans to the investees, are reported within Investments in and loans to related parties.
Activity related to the facility:
Selected financial information for Jefferies Finance:
Activity related to our other transactions with Jefferies Finance:
(1)We engage in the origination and syndication of loans underwritten by Jefferies Finance. In connection with such services, we earned fees, which are recognized in Investment banking revenues. In addition, we paid fees to Jefferies Finance in respect of certain loans originated by Jefferies Finance, which are recognized as Business development expenses. (2)We act as a placement and/or structuring agent for CLOs managed by Jefferies Finance, for which we recognized fees and are included in Investment banking revenues. (3)We act as a placement agent for investment funds managed by Jefferies Finance, for which we recognized fees and are included in Commissions and other fees. (4)Under a service agreement, we charge Jefferies Finance for various administrative services provided. Selected financial information for Berkadia:
Activity related to our other transactions with Berkadia:
(1)We refer Berkadia to our clients to act as a transaction servicer and receive fees, which are included in Commissions and other fees. (2)We pay fees to Berkadia for loan originations, which are capitalized as debt issuance costs and amortized over the life of the loan. Selected financial information for our significant real estate investments:
54 Madison:
The following is a summary of the Net change in net assets resulting from operations for 100.0% of JCP Fund V, in which we owned effectively 35.0% at August 31, 2024 of the combined equity interests:
(1)Financial information for JCP Fund V within our results of operations for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023 is included based on the periods presented. Activity related to these separately managed accounts is as follows:
(1)Included in Principal transactions revenues. (2)Included in Brokerage and clearing fees. Selected financial information for Stratos:
Selected financial information for OpNet:
Selected financial information for Golden Queen:
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Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit Loss [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Rollforward of Allowance for Credit Loss | Allowance for credit losses related to our automobile loans:
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Schedule of Allowance for Credit Loss | Allowance for credit losses for investment banking receivables:
(1)Substantially all of the allowance for doubtful accounts balances relate to mergers and acquisitions and restructuring fee receivables, which include recoverable expense receivables.
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables) |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Goodwill |
(1)Includes a $27.0 million measurement period adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2024 related to the OpNet acquisition. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
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Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets |
(1)Includes a $39.3 million measurement period adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2024 related to the OpNet acquisition. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
(1)Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
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Schedule of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets |
(1)Includes a $39.3 million measurement period adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2024 related to the OpNet acquisition. Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
(1)Refer to Note 4, Business Acquisitions for further information.
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Schedule of Future Amortization Expense Related to Intangible Assets | Estimated future amortization expense for the next five fiscal years (in thousands):
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Revenues from Contracts with Customers (Tables) |
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Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue |
Disaggregation of Revenue
(1)Revenues from contracts with customers associated with the equities and fixed income businesses primarily represent commissions and other fee revenue.
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Compensation Plans (Tables) |
9 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation Related Costs [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of Compensation Cost | Components of total compensation cost associated with certain of our compensation plans:
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Schedule of Remaining Unamortized Amounts Related to Certain Compensation Plans | Remaining unamortized amounts related to certain compensation plans at August 31, 2024:
(1)The remaining unamortized amount is included within Other assets.
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Borrowings (Tables) |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Short-term Borrowings |
(1)Short-term borrowings, which mature in one year or less and are recorded at cost, which is a reasonable approximation of their fair values due to their liquid and short-term nature.
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Schedule of Maturities of Long-Term Debt | Long-Term Debt
(1)Structured notes have various interest rate payment terms and are accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value resulting from non-credit components recognized in Principal transactions revenues. The structured notes are classified as Level 2 or Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. All of our long-term debt with exception of certain of the structured notes would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. (2)Carrying values of certain unsecured borrowings, totaling $2.05 billion and $1.99 billion for August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, respectively, include net losses of $62.1 million and net gains of $23.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, associated with interest rate swaps based on designation as fair value hedges. Refer to Note 7, Derivative Financial Instruments for further information. (3)Carrying values include unamortized discounts and premiums, valuation adjustments and debt issuance costs. At August 31, 2024 and November 30, 2023, our borrowings under several credit facilities classified within Long-term debt amounted to $788.9 million and $735.2 million, respectively. Interest on these credit facilities is based on an adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a spread or other adjusted rates, as defined in the various credit agreements. Additionally, certain of our borrowings are under agreements containing covenants that, among other things, require us to maintain specified levels of tangible net worth and liquidity amounts, certain credit and rating levels and impose certain restrictions on future indebtedness of and require specified levels of regulated capital and cash reserves for certain of our subsidiaries. At August 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants under these credit agreements. (4)Interest rates exclude structured notes and include the effect of the associated derivative instruments used in the hedge accounting relationships.
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Total Equity (Tables) |
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Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share Computation | The numerators and denominators used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per common share are as follows:
(1)Represents dividends declared during the period on participating securities plus an allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities. Net losses are not allocated to participating securities. Participating securities represent certain preferred stock, restricted stock and RSUs for which requisite service has not yet been rendered and amounted to weighted average shares of 26.3 million and 22.9 million, for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, compared with 0.7 million and 1.1 million, during the three and nine months ended August 31, 2023, respectively. Dividends paid on participating securities were not material for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023. Undistributed earnings are allocated to participating securities based upon their right to share in earnings if all earnings for the period had been distributed. (2)Certain securities have been excluded as they would be antidilutive. However, these securities could potentially dilute earnings per common share in the future. Antidilutive shares at August 31, 2024, were 12.7% and 12.5% of the weighted average common shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively.
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Schedule of Dividends Declared |
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Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net earnings:
(1)Includes income tax expense of $0.1 million and $1.0 million for the three and nine months ended August 31, 2024, respectively, compared with a tax benefit of $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023, which were reclassified to Principal transactions revenues. (2)Includes income tax benefit of $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2024 and $0.1 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2023, which were reclassified to Compensation and benefits expenses
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Income Taxes (Tables) |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earliest Tax Year Subject to Examination in the Major Tax Jurisdictions in which the Company Operates | Earliest tax years that remain subject to examination in the major tax jurisdictions in which we operate:
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Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
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Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees (Tables) |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Commitments and Contingencies |
(1)Equity, loan and other unfunded commitments are presented by contractual maturity date. The amounts, however, are available on demand. (2)Loan purchase commitments consist of unfunded commitments to acquire secondary market loans. For the population of loans to be acquired under the loan purchase commitments, at August 31, 2024, Jefferies had also entered into back-to-back committed sale contracts aggregating to $3.20 billion. (3)At August 31, 2024, all of forward starting securities purchased under agreements to resell and all of forward starting securities sold under agreements to repurchase settled within business days.
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Schedule of Guarantees |
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Regulatory Requirements (Tables) |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Broker-Dealer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Capital, Adjusted and Excess Net Capital |
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Segment Reporting (Tables) |
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Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Net Revenues, Expenses and Total Assets by Segment |
(1)Management does not consider certain foreign currency transaction gains or losses, debt valuation adjustments on derivative contracts, gains and losses on investments held in deferred compensation or certain other immaterial corporate income and expense items in assessing the financial performance of operating businesses. Collectively, these items are included in the reconciliation of reportable business segment amounts to consolidated amounts.
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Schedule of Net Revenues by Geographic Region |
(1)Primarily relates to U.S. results. (2)Primarily relates to U.K. results.
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Related Party Transactions (Tables) |
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Aug. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Related Party Transactions | The following tables summarize balances with SMBC as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In addition, the synergies and value creation resulting from our strategic alliance with SMBC generate additive benefits for us, which are not necessarily reflected by the activity presented in the following tables.
(1)We have an undrawn revolving credit facility of $750.0 million. Interest on this credit facility is based on an adjusted SOFR plus a spread.
(1)Amounts reflect activity beginning from the date SMBC became a related party on August 12, 2024. (2)Primarily represents net gains (losses) on interest rate derivatives executed with SMBC.
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Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details) $ in Millions |
9 Months Ended | |
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Jan. 13, 2023
USD ($)
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Aug. 31, 2024
segment
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Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items] | ||
Number of reportable segments | segment | 2 | |
Dividend distributions | $ 527.0 | |
Decrease in assets, spinoff transaction | 699.5 | |
Decrease in total liabilities, spinoff transaction | 141.1 | |
Decrease in equity, spinoff transaction | 558.4 | |
Vitesse Energy | Subsidiaries | ||
Subsidiary or Equity Method Investee [Line Items] | ||
Sale of subsidiary | $ 30.6 |
Accounting Developments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
Jan. 01, 2023 |
---|---|---|---|
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Decrease in retained earnings | $ (8,124,134) | $ (7,849,844) | |
Cumulative Effect, Period of Adoption, Adjustment | |||
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items] | |||
Decrease in retained earnings | $ (14,800) |
Fair Value Disclosures - Summary of Gains (Losses) Due to Changes in Instrument Specific Credit Risk for Loans and Other Receivables and Loan Commitments Measured at Fair Value under Fair Value Option (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Financial instruments owned: | ||||
Loans and other receivables | $ (690) | $ 15,998 | $ (39,664) | $ 31,172 |
Other secured financings | ||||
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased and Long-term debt | ||||
Other changes in fair value | 0 | 0 | (4,482) | 0 |
Long-term debt | ||||
Financial instruments sold, not yet purchased and Long-term debt | ||||
Changes in instrument specific credit risk | 23,779 | (29,980) | 6,009 | (56,357) |
Other changes in fair value | $ (84,266) | $ 17,882 | $ (111,716) | $ 21,432 |
Fair Value Disclosures - Summary of Amount by Which Contractual Principal Exceeds Fair Value for Loans and Other Receivables Measured at Fair Value under Fair Value Option (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Financial instruments owned: | ||
Loans and other receivables | $ 1,413,079 | $ 2,344,468 |
Loans and other receivables on nonaccrual status and/or 90 days or greater past due | 246,720 | 259,354 |
Long-term debt | 199,404 | 294,256 |
Other secured financings | 459 | 1,377 |
Loans and other receivables 90 days or greater past due | $ 58,700 | $ 187,400 |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Counterparty Credit Quality with Respect to Fair Value of OTC Derivatives Assets (Details) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
A- or higher | $ 167,768 |
BBB- to BBB+ | 72,300 |
BB+ or lower | 267,516 |
Unrated | 260,609 |
Total OTC derivative assets included in Financial instruments owned | $ 768,193 |
Derivative Financial Instruments - External Credit Ratings of Underlyings or Referenced Assets (Details) - Index credit default swaps - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative notional amount | $ 618.4 | $ 2,345.4 |
Investment Grade | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative notional amount | 270.0 | 1,451.5 |
Non-investment Grade | ||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||
Derivative notional amount | $ 348.4 | $ 893.9 |
Derivative Financial Instruments - Contingent Features (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Derivative instrument liabilities with credit-risk-related contingent features | $ 79.9 | $ 139.5 |
Collateral posted | (65.4) | (97.6) |
Collateral received | 101.3 | 71.0 |
Return of and additional collateral required in the event of a credit rating downgrade below investment grade | $ 115.8 | $ 112.9 |
Collateralized Transactions - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Collateralized Transactions [Abstract] | ||
Fair value of securities received as collateral | $ 40,780 | $ 33,990 |
Collateralized Transactions - Cash and Securities Segregated (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | ||
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations | $ 1,360,324 | $ 1,414,593 |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 343,779 | 45,490 |
Total | $ 1,704,103 | $ 1,460,083 |
Securitization Activities - Activity Related to Securitizations Accounted for as Sales (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract] | ||||
Transferred assets | $ 878.0 | $ 2,725.6 | $ 3,446.7 | $ 6,576.0 |
Proceeds on new securitizations | 878.0 | 2,702.7 | 3,446.7 | 6,553.0 |
Cash flows received on retained interests | $ 9.5 | $ 13.2 | $ 28.8 | $ 13.6 |
Securitization Activities - Summary of Retained Interests in SPEs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Debt and Equity Securities, FV-NI [Line Items] | ||
Total RMBS securitization assets | $ 5,154.5 | $ 5,595.1 |
Total CMBS securitization assets | 2,539.9 | 3,014.3 |
CLOs | 7,343.2 | 6,323.8 |
Consumer and other loans | 1,320.6 | 1,877.8 |
U.S. government agency RMBS | ||
Debt and Equity Securities, FV-NI [Line Items] | ||
Retained Interests | 188.9 | 417.3 |
U.S. government agency CMBS | ||
Debt and Equity Securities, FV-NI [Line Items] | ||
Retained Interests | 186.7 | 197.3 |
CLOs | ||
Debt and Equity Securities, FV-NI [Line Items] | ||
Retained Interests | 32.5 | 23.3 |
Consumer and other loans | ||
Debt and Equity Securities, FV-NI [Line Items] | ||
Retained Interests | $ 49.0 | $ 68.1 |
Investments - Loans and Investments In Related Parties (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract] | |||||
Investments in and loans to related parties | $ 1,349,629 | $ 1,349,629 | $ 1,239,345 | ||
Total equity method pickup earnings (losses) recognized in Other revenues | $ 25,000 | $ (78,100) | $ 62,200 | $ (229,900) |
Investments - Jefferies Finance - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | ||
Other assets | $ 3,263,629 | $ 2,650,640 |
Payables to customers | 3,898,469 | 3,960,557 |
Jefferies Finance, LLC | ||
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | ||
Equity commitment | 750,000 | |
Total committed equity capitalization of JFIN | 1,500,000 | |
Unfunded portion of equity commitment to subsidiary | $ 15,400 | |
Extension period | 1 year | |
Termination notice period | 60 days | |
Committed line of credit facility amount | $ 500,000 | |
Funded portion of loan commitment | 0 | |
Loan commitment | 250,000 | |
Jefferies Finance, LLC | Corporate Joint Venture | ||
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | ||
Other assets | 2,600 | 3,500 |
Payables to customers | $ 3,800 | $ 2,600 |
Jefferies Finance, LLC | Jefferies Finance, LLC | ||
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 50.00% |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information for Jefferies Finance (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Total assets | $ 63,275,098 | $ 63,275,098 | $ 57,905,161 | ||
Total liabilities | 53,159,331 | 53,159,331 | 48,102,620 | ||
Net earnings attributable to members | 181,039 | $ 53,947 | 492,118 | $ 191,955 | |
Jefferies Finance, LLC | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Total assets | 5,374,400 | 5,374,400 | 5,598,200 | ||
Total liabilities | 4,031,300 | 4,031,300 | 4,352,000 | ||
Net earnings attributable to members | 28,800 | (31,500) | 68,100 | (3,700) | |
Jefferies Finance, LLC | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Unfunded commitment fees | 300 | 300 | 900 | 900 | |
Our total equity balance | 664,200 | 664,200 | $ 630,100 | ||
Origination and syndication fee revenues | 72,900 | 37,900 | 200,200 | 84,100 | |
Origination fee expenses | 16,200 | 10,100 | 40,800 | 20,500 | |
CLO placement and structuring fee revenues | 800 | 1,700 | 1,100 | 1,700 | |
Investment fund placement fee revenues | 2,400 | 0 | 3,300 | 0 | |
Service fees | $ 15,300 | $ 20,100 | $ 81,000 | $ 81,200 |
Investments - Berkadia - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Berkadia | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Surety policy issued | $ 1,500.0 | |
Berkadia | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Percentage of profits received from joint venture | 45.00% | |
Commercial paper outstanding | $ 1,470.0 | |
Purchase commitment amount | $ 24.8 | $ 77.5 |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information for Berkadia (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Total assets | $ 63,275,098 | $ 63,275,098 | $ 57,905,161 | ||
Total liabilities | 53,159,331 | 53,159,331 | 48,102,620 | ||
Total noncontrolling interest | 69,415 | 69,415 | 92,308 | ||
Net earnings attributable to members | 181,039 | $ 53,947 | 492,118 | $ 191,955 | |
Berkadia | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Our total equity balance | 421,800 | 421,800 | 400,900 | ||
Distributions | 28,000 | 33,600 | 34,700 | 33,800 | |
Transaction referral fee revenue | 0 | 0 | 300 | 0 | |
Loan origination fees paid | 0 | 0 | 400 | 0 | |
Berkadia | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Total assets | 4,662,500 | 4,662,500 | 5,318,200 | ||
Total liabilities | 3,189,700 | 3,189,700 | 3,816,100 | ||
Total noncontrolling interest | 540,100 | 540,100 | $ 612,800 | ||
Net earnings attributable to members | $ 41,400 | $ 53,900 | $ 119,600 | $ 96,400 |
Investments - Real Estate Investments - Narrative (Details) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 | |
54 Madison Capital, LLC | |
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |
Ownership percentage | 48.10% |
Hotel | Brooklyn Renaissance Plaza Office | |
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |
Ownership percentage | 25.40% |
Office Building | Brooklyn Renaissance Plaza Office | |
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |
Ownership percentage | 61.30% |
Weighted average life of assets and liabilities | 39 years |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information For Real Estate Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Assets | $ 63,275,098 | $ 63,275,098 | $ 57,905,161 | ||
Liabilities | 53,159,331 | 53,159,331 | 48,102,620 | ||
Net earnings | 181,039 | $ 53,947 | 492,118 | $ 191,955 | |
Real Estate Investments | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Assets | 328,600 | 328,600 | 329,500 | ||
Liabilities | 488,900 | 488,900 | 500,000 | ||
Net earnings | 2,900 | 4,100 | 3,000 | 1,800 | |
Real Estate Investments | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Our total equity balance | 96,600 | 96,600 | $ 90,000 | ||
Distributions | $ 0 | $ 1,100 | $ 0 | $ 18,200 |
Investments - JCP Fund V - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Financial instruments owned | $ 24,038,659 | $ 21,747,473 |
Jefferies Capital Partners V L.P. | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 11.00% | |
SBI USA Fund L.P. | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 50.00% | |
JCP Fund V | ||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||
Ownership percentage | 35.00% | |
Financial instruments owned | $ 1,800 | 2,200 |
Equity investments | 85,000 | 85,000 |
Unfunded portion of equity commitment to subsidiary | $ 8,700 | $ 8,700 |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information for JCP Fund V (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Mar. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Net losses from our investments in JCP Fund V | $ (0.4) | $ (122.2) | ||||||||
JCP Fund V | ||||||||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Net losses from our investments in JCP Fund V | $ (0.1) | $ (0.2) | $ (0.3) | $ (8.5) | ||||||
Percent of financial information presented | 100.00% | |||||||||
Ownership percentage | 35.00% | 35.00% | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (0.3) | $ 0.1 | $ (0.9) | $ (0.4) | $ (4.9) | $ (54.6) |
Investments - Other Asset Management Companies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Feb. 29, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Monashee | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Our total equity balance | $ 21.9 | $ 15.8 | |
Ownership percentage | 50.00% | ||
Percentage of profits received from joint venture | 47.50% | ||
Gain upon nonmonetary exchange | $ 6.0 | ||
Payments to acquire investments | $ 5.2 | ||
Monashee's Separate Managed Accounts | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Our total equity balance | $ 20.2 |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial information for Other Asset Management Companies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | $ 2,595,589 | $ 2,040,915 | $ 7,663,827 | $ 5,472,661 |
Brokerage and clearing fees | 101,119 | 91,226 | 321,325 | 268,292 |
Monashee's Separate Managed Accounts | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Brokerage and clearing fees | 200 | 600 | ||
Principal transactions | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | $ 324,501 | 353,373 | $ 1,381,432 | 1,171,578 |
Principal transactions | Monashee's Separate Managed Accounts | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | $ 700 | $ 400 |
Investments - ApiJect - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 31, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||
Secured convertible promissory notes | $ 1.3 | $ 4.6 | ||||
Fair value of equity investment | $ 37.1 | $ 37.1 | ||||
Term loan | ||||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||
Loans, face amount | $ 30.0 | |||||
ApiJect | ||||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||
Ownership percentage | 33.60% | 33.60% | ||||
Percentage of future revenue | 1.125% | |||||
Interest income | $ 0.0 | $ 0.2 | ||||
Cash consideration | $ 8.8 | |||||
Gain on conversion of convertible promissory notes | 1.2 | |||||
Fair value of equity investment | 116.1 | 116.1 | $ 116.1 | |||
Equity securities, cost | $ 100.1 | $ 100.1 | 100.1 | |||
Warrants purchased (in shares) | 950 | 950 | ||||
ApiJect | Term loan | ||||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||||
Loans, face amount | $ 23.3 | $ 23.3 | ||||
Loans, fair value | $ 23.3 | $ 23.3 | $ 30.4 |
Investments - SPAC (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Apr. 30, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Fair value of equity investment | $ 37.1 | ||
SPAC | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Ownership percentage | 73.40% | ||
Investments, voting rights percentage | 25.70% | ||
Fair value of equity investment | $ 23.8 | ||
Proceeds from investments | $ 24.3 |
Investments - Stratos - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Sep. 14, 2023 |
|
Stratos | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Interest at fair value | 49.90% | ||
Acquisition of additional interests | 50.10% | ||
Stratos | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Payments to acquire investments | $ 10.0 | $ 20.0 |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information For Stratos (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings | $ 181,039 | $ 53,947 | $ 492,118 | $ 191,955 |
Stratos | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings | $ (8,800) | $ (34,600) |
Investments - Aircadia Narrative (Details) € in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
Sep. 30, 2024
EUR (€)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Lease term | 42 months | |||
Property and equipment | $ 57.7 | |||
Operating lease income | $ 5.6 | $ 15.0 | ||
Interest income | 0.8 | 2.2 | ||
Fair value of equity investment | $ 37.1 | $ 37.1 | ||
Term loan | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Loans, face amount | $ 30.0 | |||
Term loan | Subsequent event | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Additional loans, face amount | € | € 15.0 |
Investments - OpNet - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
May 07, 2024 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Total equity method pickup earnings (losses) recognized in Other revenues | $ 25.0 | $ (78.1) | $ 62.2 | $ (229.9) | |
OpNet | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Increase (decrease) in ownership percentage | 57.50% | ||||
Increase (decrease) in voting percentage | 72.60% | ||||
Payments to acquire investments | 54.2 | 142.8 | |||
Total equity method pickup earnings (losses) recognized in Other revenues | $ 35.3 | $ 157.1 |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information for OpNet (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings | $ 181,039 | $ 53,947 | $ 492,118 | $ 191,955 |
OpNet | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings | $ (37,100) | $ (179,100) |
Investments - Golden Queen Mining Company - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Investment, other than temporary impairment | $ 27.8 | $ 57.2 | |
Golden Queen Mining Company | |||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||
Ownership percentage | 50.00% |
Investments - Summary of Selected Financial Information For Golden Queen Mining Company (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings (losses) | $ 181,039 | $ 53,947 | $ 492,118 | $ 191,955 |
Golden Queen Mining Company | ||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | ||||
Net earnings (losses) | $ 700 | $ (1,600) |
Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost - Rollforward of the Allowance for Credit Losses Related to Automobile Loans (Details) - Automobile Loan - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
|
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | $ 78,622 | $ 79,614 |
Provision for doubtful accounts | 11,788 | 29,398 |
Charge-offs, net of recoveries | (10,635) | (29,237) |
Ending balance | $ 79,775 | $ 79,775 |
Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
| |
Weiss Multi-Strategy Advisers | |
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Line Items] | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | $ 26.2 |
Credit Losses on Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost - Schedule of Allowance for Credit Loss - Investing Banking (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Credit Loss [Abstract] | ||||
Beginning balance | $ 2,868 | $ 2,069 | $ 6,306 | $ 5,914 |
Bad debt expense | 1,059 | 1,827 | 3,146 | 3,574 |
Charge-offs | (1) | (39) | (2,720) | (3,106) |
Recoveries collected | (197) | (111) | (3,003) | (2,636) |
Ending balance | $ 3,729 | $ 3,746 | $ 3,729 | $ 3,746 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Aggregate amortization expense | $ 8,200 | $ 2,300 | $ 22,300 | $ 7,000 |
Estimated future amortization expense | ||||
Remainder of fiscal year 2024 | 9,720 | 9,720 | ||
Year ending November 30, 2025 | 33,121 | 33,121 | ||
Year ending November 30, 2026 | 33,083 | 33,083 | ||
Year ending November 30, 2027 | 33,049 | 33,049 | ||
Year ending November 30, 2028 | $ 32,806 | $ 32,806 |
Revenues from Contracts with Customers - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||
Revenue related to performance obligations satisfied | $ 39.2 | $ 13.2 | $ 39.7 | $ 32.7 | |
Revenue associated with distribution services, a portion of which related to prior periods | 8.6 | 8.1 | 23.8 | 23.6 | |
Deferred revenue | 55.6 | 55.6 | $ 48.3 | ||
Revenue recognized | (35.0) | (12.5) | (33.2) | (19.2) | |
Receivables related to revenue from contracts with customers | 256.8 | 256.8 | 248.2 | ||
Capitalized contract cost | 6.1 | 6.1 | $ 5.3 | ||
Expenses to fulfill a contract | $ (2.4) | $ (1.2) | $ (2.7) | $ (1.9) |
Compensation Plans - Compensation Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Compensation cost | $ 119.2 | $ 75.0 | $ 374.9 | $ 230.0 |
Profit sharing plan | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Compensation cost | 2.1 | 1.8 | 11.2 | 10.1 |
Restricted cash awards | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Compensation cost | 103.7 | 61.9 | 315.8 | 184.4 |
Restricted stock and RSUs | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Compensation cost | $ 13.4 | $ 11.3 | $ 47.9 | $ 35.5 |
Compensation Plans - Remaining Unamortized Amounts (Details) $ in Millions |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
| |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Remaining Unamortized Amounts | $ 1,159.8 |
Non-vested share-based awards | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Remaining Unamortized Amounts | $ 123.4 |
Weighted Average Vesting Period (in Years) | 3 years 1 month 6 days |
Restricted cash awards | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Remaining Unamortized Amounts | $ 1,036.4 |
Weighted Average Vesting Period (in Years) | 3 years |
Borrowings - Schedule of Short-Term Borrowings (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
Short-term debt | $ 1,718,534 | $ 989,715 |
Bank loans | ||
Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
Short-term debt | 1,118,783 | 989,715 |
Fixed rate callable note | ||
Short-term Debt [Line Items] | ||
Short-term debt | $ 599,751 | $ 0 |
Borrowings - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Interest rate on short-term borrowings outstanding | 5.99% | 6.06% | |
Increase (decrease) of long-term debt | $ 3,220,000 | ||
Long-term debt | 12,922,012 | $ 9,698,752 | |
Paydown on a credit facility | 1,763,572 | $ 871,645 | |
Revolving Credit Facility | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Paydown on a credit facility | 350,000 | ||
Unsecured Debt | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 11,294,137 | 8,497,300 | |
Net proceeds from long term debt | 3,290,000 | ||
Net repayments | 645,000 | ||
Unsecured Debt | Subsidiaries | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 33,410 | 0 | |
Secured Debt | Subsidiaries | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt | 1,594,465 | $ 1,201,452 | |
Net proceeds from long term debt | 427,900 | ||
Structured notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Net proceeds from long term debt | 297,900 | ||
Structured notes | Subsidiaries | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Net proceeds from long term debt | $ 105,700 |
Total Equity - Dividends (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
May 31, 2024 |
Feb. 29, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
May 31, 2023 |
Feb. 28, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||
Dividends - common share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.35 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.95 | $ 0.90 |
Common stock, dividends, cash paid (in dollars per share) | $ 0.35 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | ||
Dividends - preferred shares | $ 9.6 | $ 6.3 | $ 22.2 | $ 6.3 |
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||
Unrecognized tax benefits | $ 358,600 | $ 358,600 | $ 332,300 | ||
Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits | 171,300 | 171,300 | 142,100 | ||
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate in future | 283,900 | 283,900 | $ 263,000 | ||
Income tax expense | $ 78,011 | $ 37,124 | $ 207,077 | $ 75,053 | |
Effective tax rate | 30.90% | 40.80% | 29.60% | 28.10% |
Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees - Guarantees (Details) $ in Millions |
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Derivative contracts—non-credit related | |
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | |
2024 | $ 7,230.2 |
2025 | 22,670.8 |
2026 and 2027 | 22,552.0 |
2028 and 2029 | 825.0 |
Notional/ Maximum Payout | 53,278.0 |
Total derivative contracts | |
Guarantee Obligations [Line Items] | |
2024 | 7,230.2 |
2025 | 22,670.8 |
2026 and 2027 | 22,552.0 |
2028 and 2029 | 825.0 |
Notional/ Maximum Payout | $ 53,278.0 |
Regulatory Requirements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Nov. 30, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations | $ 1,360,324 | $ 1,414,593 |
Jefferies LLC | ||
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Net Capital | 1,754,381 | |
Excess Net Capital | 1,640,845 | |
JFSI - SEC | ||
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Net Capital | 251,099 | |
Excess Net Capital | 227,718 | |
JFSI - CFTC | ||
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Net Capital | 251,099 | |
Excess Net Capital | 224,227 | |
Jefferies LLC | ||
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations | 658,700 | |
Jefferies Inc | ||
Net Capital Requirements [Line Items] | ||
Cash and securities segregated and on deposit for regulatory purposes or deposited with clearing and depository organizations | $ 383,200 |
Segment Reporting - Narrative (Details) |
9 Months Ended |
---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024
segment
| |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Number of reportable segments | 2 |
Segment Reporting - Net Revenues by Geographic Region (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
Aug. 31, 2024 |
Aug. 31, 2023 |
|
Revenues | ||||
Net revenues | $ 1,683,552 | $ 1,182,109 | $ 5,078,200 | $ 3,503,211 |
Americas | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Net revenues | 1,159,300 | 936,900 | 3,612,200 | 2,751,400 |
Europe and the Middle East | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Net revenues | 404,300 | 173,900 | 1,106,500 | 534,800 |
Asia-Pacific | ||||
Revenues | ||||
Net revenues | $ 120,000 | $ 71,300 | $ 359,500 | $ 217,000 |