JACOBS SOLUTIONS INC., 10-K filed on 11/20/2025
Annual Report
v3.25.3
Cover Page - USD ($)
$ in Billions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Nov. 10, 2025
Mar. 28, 2025
Cover [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Document Period End Date Sep. 26, 2025    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --09-26    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 1-7463    
Entity Registrant Name Jacobs Solutions Inc.    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 88-1121891    
Entity Address, Address Line One 1999 Bryan Street    
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 3500    
Entity Address, City or Town Dallas    
Entity Address, State or Province TX    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 75201    
City Area Code 214    
Local Phone Number 583 – 8500    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock    
Trading Symbol J    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag] false    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)   118,749,162  
Entity Public Float     $ 14.4
Documents Incorporated by Reference
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be issued in connection with its 2026 annual meeting of shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K where indicated.
   
Entity Central Index Key 0000052988    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
v3.25.3
Audit Information
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Auditor [Abstract]  
Auditor Firm ID 42
Auditor Name Ernst & Young LLP
Auditor Location Dallas, Texas
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Current Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,235,448 $ 1,144,795
Receivables and contract assets 2,989,067 2,845,452
Prepaid expenses and other 134,804 155,865
Investment in equity securities 0 749,468
Total current assets 4,359,319 4,895,580
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 311,872 315,630
Other Noncurrent Assets:    
Goodwill 4,780,818 4,788,181
Intangibles, net 717,670 874,894
Deferred income tax assets 325,814 195,406
Operating lease right-of-use assets 289,101 303,856
Miscellaneous 467,941 385,458
Total other noncurrent assets 6,581,344 6,547,795
Total assets 11,252,535 11,759,005
Current Liabilities:    
Current maturities of long-term debt 0 875,760
Accounts payable 1,261,489 1,029,140
Accrued liabilities 1,037,754 1,087,764
Operating lease liability 111,040 119,988
Contract liabilities 940,616 967,089
Total current liabilities 3,350,899 4,079,741
Long-term debt 2,236,456 1,348,594
Liabilities relating to defined benefit pension and retirement plans 272,069 298,221
Deferred income tax liabilities 151,821 116,655
Long-term operating lease liability 362,361 407,826
Other deferred liabilities 212,330 120,483
Total other noncurrent liabilities 3,235,037 2,291,779
Commitments and Contingencies
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests 1,018,694 820,182
Capital stock:    
Preferred stock, $1 par value, authorized - 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - none 0 0
Common stock $1 par value, authorized - 240,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 119,081,294 shares and 124,084,028 shares as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively 119,081 124,084
Additional paid-in capital 2,706,376 2,758,064
Retained earnings 1,525,760 2,366,769
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (710,410) (699,450)
Total Jacobs stockholders’ equity 3,640,807 4,549,467
Noncontrolling interests 7,098 17,836
Total Group stockholders’ equity 3,647,905 4,567,303
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 11,252,535 $ 11,759,005
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 1.00 $ 1
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) 1,000,000 1,000,000
Preferred stock, issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred stock, outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 1 $ 1
Common stock, authorized (in shares) 240,000,000 240,000,000
Common stock, issued (in shares) 119,081,294 124,084,028
Common stock, outstanding (in shares) 119,081,294 124,084,028
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]      
Revenues $ 12,029,783 $ 11,500,941 $ 10,851,420
Direct cost of contracts (9,044,849) (8,668,185) (8,140,560)
Gross profit 2,984,934 2,832,756 2,710,860
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2,121,300) (2,140,320) (2,034,376)
Operating Profit 863,634 692,436 676,484
Other Income (Expense):      
Interest income 35,804 34,454 24,975
Interest expense (145,788) (169,058) (168,085)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (20,510) 0 0
Miscellaneous (expense) income, net (189,663) 219,454 (12,399)
Total other (expense) income, net (320,157) 84,850 (155,509)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes 543,477 777,286 520,975
Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations (215,555) (131,493) (101,336)
Net Earnings of the Group from Continuing Operations 327,922 645,793 419,639
Net (Loss) Earnings of the Group from Discontinued Operations, net of tax (23,966) 206,850 300,017
Net Earnings of the Group 303,956 852,643 719,656
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Continuing Operations (3,443) (17,990) (18,900)
Net Earnings Attributable to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (11,177) (14,999) (21,614)
Net Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Continuing Operations 313,302 612,804 379,125
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Discontinued Operations 0 (13,561) (13,365)
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations (23,966) 193,289 286,652
Net Earnings Attributable to Jacobs $ 289,336 $ 806,093 $ 665,777
Net Earnings Per Share:      
Basic Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 2.59 $ 4.81 $ 3.06
Basic Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) (0.20) 1.54 2.26
Basic Earnings Per Share (in dollars per share) 2.39 6.35 5.32
Diluted Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) 2.58 4.79 3.05
Diluted Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) (0.20) 1.54 2.25
Diluted Earnings Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 2.38 $ 6.32 $ 5.30
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]      
Net Earnings of the Group $ 303,956 $ 852,643 $ 719,656
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income:      
Foreign currency translation adjustment (10,110) 266,421 148,971
Change in cash flow hedges (6,284) (84,193) (20,500)
Change in pension plan liabilities (2,717) (50,404) (16,389)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before taxes (19,111) 131,824 112,082
Income Tax Benefit (Expense):      
Foreign currency translation adjustment 5,657 0 1,132
Cash flow hedges 1,750 21,521 5,870
Change in pension plan liabilities 744 5,159 (1,908)
Income Tax Benefit: 8,151 26,680 5,094
Net other comprehensive (loss) income (10,960) 158,504 117,176
Net Comprehensive Income of the Group 292,996 1,011,147 836,832
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests (3,443) (31,551) (32,265)
Net Earnings Attributable to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (11,177) (14,999) (21,614)
Net Comprehensive Income Attributable to Jacobs $ 278,376 $ 964,597 $ 782,953
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Total Jacobs Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Noncontrolling Interests
Balance at the beginning of the period at Sep. 30, 2022 $ 6,104,392 $ 6,060,056 $ 127,393 $ 2,682,009 $ 4,225,784 $ (975,130) $ 44,336
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net earnings 698,042 665,777     665,777   32,265
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred taxes 150,103 150,103       150,103  
Pension plan liability, net of deferred taxes (18,297) (18,297)       (18,297)  
Change in cash flow hedges, net of deferred taxes (14,630) (14,630)       (14,630)  
Dividends (132,468) (132,468)     (132,468)    
Noncontrolling interests - distributions and other (22,739)           (22,739)
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (10,770) (10,770)     (10,770)    
Repurchase and issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests 14,293 14,293     14,293    
Stock based compensation 74,337 74,337   74,337      
Issuances of equity securities including shares withheld for taxes 23,533 23,533 910 28,181 (5,558)    
Repurchases of equity securities (265,714) (265,714) (2,326) (49,202) (214,186)    
Balance at the end of the period at Sep. 29, 2023 6,600,082 6,546,220 125,977 2,735,325 4,542,872 (857,954) 53,862
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net earnings 837,644 806,093     806,093   31,551
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred taxes 211,702 211,702       211,702  
Pension plan liability, net of deferred taxes (44,998) (44,998)       (44,998)  
Change in cash flow hedges, net of deferred taxes (62,672) (62,672)       (62,672)  
Dividends (145,924) (145,924)     (145,924)    
Noncontrolling interests - distributions and other (21,202)           (21,202)
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (171,142) (171,142)     (171,142)    
Repurchase and issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests 4,698 4,698     4,698    
Distribution adjustments relating to SpinCo Business (2,318,193) (2,271,818)     (2,326,290) 54,472 (46,375)
Stock based compensation 74,193 74,193   74,193      
Issuances of equity securities including shares withheld for taxes 5,783 5,783 994 11,512 (6,723)    
Repurchases of equity securities (402,668) (402,668) (2,887) (62,966) (336,815)    
Balance at the end of the period at Sep. 27, 2024 4,567,303 4,549,467 124,084 2,758,064 2,366,769 (699,450) 17,836
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]              
Net earnings 292,779 289,336     289,336   3,443
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of deferred taxes (4,453) (4,453)       (4,453)  
Pension plan liability, net of deferred taxes (1,973) (1,973)       (1,973)  
Change in cash flow hedges, net of deferred taxes (4,534) (4,534)       (4,534)  
Dividends (117,977) (117,977)     (117,977)    
Dividend in kind (159,266) (159,266)     (159,266)    
Noncontrolling interests - distributions and other (14,181)           (14,181)
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (199,763) (199,763)     (199,763)    
Repurchase and issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests 3,550 3,550     3,550    
Distribution adjustments relating to SpinCo Business (27,672) (27,672)     (27,672)    
Stock based compensation 60,960 60,960   60,960      
Issuances of equity securities including shares withheld for taxes 7,262 7,262 685 14,230 (7,653)    
Repurchases of equity securities (754,130) (754,130) (5,688) (126,878) (621,564)    
Balance at the end of the period at Sep. 26, 2025 $ 3,647,905 $ 3,640,807 $ 119,081 $ 2,706,376 $ 1,525,760 $ (710,410) $ 7,098
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]      
Foreign currency translation adjustments, deferred taxes $ (5,657) $ 0 $ (1,132)
Pension plan liability, deferred taxes (744) (5,159) 1,908
Change in cash flow hedges, deferred taxes $ (1,750) $ (21,521) $ (5,870)
v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:      
Net Earnings of the Group $ 303,956 $ 852,643 $ 719,656
Depreciation and amortization:      
Property, equipment and improvements 82,059 99,232 103,346
Intangible assets 155,517 209,507 203,906
Loss on extinguishment of debt 20,510 0 0
Loss (gain) on investment in equity securities 227,305 (186,931) 0
Stock based compensation 60,960 74,193 74,337
Equity in earnings of operating ventures, net of return on capital distributions (1,526) (16,079) (324)
(Gain) loss on disposals of assets, net (722) (3,200) 7,690
Impairment of equity method investment and other long-term assets 0 3,000 48,163
Deferred income taxes (94,532) (224,935) (76,815)
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of businesses acquired:      
Receivables and contract assets, net of contract liabilities (177,877) 59,587 (8,395)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,383 11,217 (33,996)
Miscellaneous other assets 60,586 104,659 92,050
Accounts payable 231,254 81,469 166,194
Income taxes payable (183,273) 94,094 9,408
Accrued liabilities (64,945) (138,491) (279,136)
Other deferred liabilities 75,231 6,047 (49,957)
Other, net (16,182) 28,661 (1,364)
Net cash provided by operating activities 686,704 1,054,673 974,763
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:      
Additions to property and equipment (79,232) (121,114) (137,486)
Disposals of property and equipment and other assets 2,332 6,187 1,544
Capital contributions to equity investees, net of return of capital distributions 1,609 1,737 7,964
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired 0 (14,000) (17,685)
Net cash used for investing activities (75,291) (127,190) (145,663)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:      
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 2,458,201 4,606,697 3,860,468
Repayments of long-term borrowings (1,471,800) (3,370,355) (4,486,679)
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 0 5,345 13,011
Repayments of short-term borrowings (656,981) (866,761) (3,353)
Debt issuance costs (92) (34,331) (17,177)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock 34,712 47,503 47,782
Common stock repurchases (754,130) (402,668) (265,714)
Taxes paid on vested restricted stock (27,450) (41,720) (24,249)
Cash dividends to shareholders (153,027) (142,779) (128,420)
Net dividends associated with noncontrolling interests (14,205) (21,678) (23,156)
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests (10,449) (55,344) (92,939)
Proceeds from issuances of redeemable noncontrolling interests 0 19,761 34,016
Cash impact from distribution of SpinCo Business 70,000 (495,307) 0
Net cash used for financing activities (525,221) (751,637) (1,086,410)
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes 3,693 41,640 32,548
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash 89,885 217,486 (224,762)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, including Restricted Cash, at the Beginning of the Period 1,146,931 929,445 1,154,207
Cash and Cash Equivalents, including Restricted Cash, at the End of the Period 1,236,816 1,146,931 929,445
Less Cash and Cash Equivalents included in Assets held for spin 0 0 (155,728)
Cash and Cash Equivalents, including Restricted Cash, of Continuing Operations at the End of the Period $ 1,236,816 $ 1,146,931 $ 773,717
v3.25.3
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Jacobs Solutions Inc. ("Jacobs" or "the Company") is a leading global professional services company that designs and deploys technology-centric solutions to solve many of the world’s most complex challenges. The services Jacobs provides to end markets fall into the following two operating segments: Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities and our investment in PA Consulting Group Limited ("PA Consulting"). See Note 19- Segment Information.
From advisory and consulting, feasibility, planning, design, program and lifecycle management, Jacobs provides end-to-end services in advanced manufacturing, cities & places, energy, environmental, life sciences, transportation and water. Jacobs provides its services through offices and subsidiaries located primarily in North America, Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, New Zealand and Asia. Jacobs provides its services under cost-reimbursable (including limited amounts of guaranteed maximum price) and fixed-price contracts, with fixed-price contracts comprised mainly of professional services arrangements and in some limited cases, construction. The percentage of revenues realized from each of these types of contracts for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 was as follows:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024 September 29, 2023
Cost-reimbursable68%69%70%
Fixed-price32%31%30%
Basis of Presentation, Definition of Fiscal Year, and Other Matters
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("U.S. GAAP") and include the accounts of Jacobs Solutions Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates which it controls. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Friday closest to September 30 (determined on the basis of the number of workdays) and, accordingly, an additional week of activity is added every five-to-six years. Fiscal 2020 included an extra week of activity.
On September 27, 2024, Jacobs Solutions Inc. ("Jacobs") completed the previously announced Reverse Morris Trust transaction pursuant to which (i) Jacobs first transferred its Critical Mission Solutions business (“CMS”) and portions of its Divergent Solutions (“DVS”) business (referred to herein as the Cyber & Intelligence business (“C&I”) and together with CMS referred to as the “SpinCo Business”), to Amazon Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation, that was subsequently renamed Amentum Holdings, Inc. (“SpinCo”) (the “Separation”), (ii) Jacobs then effectuated a spin-off of SpinCo by distributing 124,084,108 shares of SpinCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “SpinCo Common Stock”) by way of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders such that each holder of shares of Jacobs Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, (the “Jacobs Common Stock”) was entitled to receive one share of SpinCo Common Stock for each share of Jacobs common stock held as of the record date, September 23, 2024 (the “Distribution”), and (iii) finally, Amentum Parent Holdings LLC merged with and into SpinCo, with SpinCo surviving the merger (the “Merger” and together with the Separation and the Distribution, the “Separation Transaction”).
As a result of the Separation, substantially all SpinCo Business-related assets and liabilities have been separated and distributed (the "Disposal Group"). The Company determined that the Disposal Group should be reported as discontinued operations in accordance with ASC 205-20, Discontinued Operations because their disposal represents a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. As such, the financial results of the SpinCo Business are reflected in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Earnings as well as relevant disclosures as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Additionally, current and non-current assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group were reflected as held for spin in the Consolidated Balance Sheets prior to the Separation Transaction and no amounts remain held for spin as of September 27, 2024 and September 26, 2025. See Note 14- Discontinued Operations for more information.
v3.25.3
Significant Accounting Policies
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Accounting for Contracts
Engineering, Procurement & Construction Contracts, Service Contracts and Software Contracts
The Company recognizes engineering, procurement, and construction contract revenue over time, as performance obligations are satisfied, due to the continuous transfer of control to the customer in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Contracts which include engineering, procurement and construction services are generally accounted for as a single deliverable (a single performance obligation). In some instances, the Company’s services associated with a construction activity are limited to specific tasks such as customer support, consulting or supervisory services. In these instances, the services are typically identified as separate performance obligations.
The Company recognizes revenue using the percentage-of-completion method, based primarily on contract costs incurred to date compared to total estimated contract costs. Estimated contract costs include the Company’s latest estimates using judgments with respect to labor hours and costs, materials, and subcontractor costs. The percentage-of-completion method (an input method) is the most representative depiction of the Company’s performance because it directly measures the value of the services transferred to the customer. Subcontractor materials, labor and equipment and, in certain cases, customer-furnished materials and labor and equipment are included in revenue and cost of revenue when management believes that the company is acting as a principal rather than as an agent (e.g., the company significantly integrates the materials, labor and equipment into the deliverables promised to the customer or is otherwise primarily responsible for fulfillment and acceptability of the materials, labor and/or equipment). The Company recognizes revenue, but not profit, on certain uninstalled materials that are not specifically produced, fabricated, or constructed for a project. Changes to total estimated contract cost or losses, if any, are recognized in the period in which they are determined as assessed at the contract level. Pre-contract costs are expensed as incurred unless they are expected to be recovered from the client. Project mobilization costs are generally charged to project costs as incurred when they are an integrated part of the performance obligation being transferred to the client. Under the typical payment terms of our engineering, procurement and construction contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms at periodic intervals (e.g., biweekly or monthly) and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
For service contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time using the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation using an estimate of the stand-alone selling price of each distinct service in the contract. In some instances where the Company is standing ready to provide services, the Company recognizes revenue ratably over the service period. When the Company has operations and maintenance or secondment contracts that do not contain variable consideration or have significant timing differences between cash payment and performance, the practical expedient method is applied for revenue recognition. Under the typical payment terms of our service contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms, and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
Revenue for certain contracts related to the sale of software licenses is recognized at a point in time, typically at the time of delivery, in accordance with ASC 606. The software license sale will be treated as a performance obligation separate and distinct from any related service and maintenance.
Direct cost of contracts include all costs incurred in connection with and directly for the benefit of client contracts, including depreciation and amortization relating to assets used in providing the services required by the related projects. The level of direct cost of contracts may fluctuate between reporting periods due to a variety of factors, including the amount of pass-through costs we incur during a period. On those projects where we are acting as principal for subcontract labor or third-party materials and equipment, we reflect the amounts of such items in both revenues and costs (and we refer to such costs as “pass-through costs”).
    Back charges to suppliers or subcontractors are recognized as a reduction of cost when it is determined that recovery of such cost is probable, and the amounts can be reliably estimated. Disputed back charges are recognized when the same requirements described above have been satisfied.
Variable Consideration
The nature of the Company’s contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including claims and unpriced change orders; awards and incentive fees; and liquidated damages and penalties. The Company recognizes revenue for variable consideration when it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. The Company estimates the amount of revenue to be recognized on variable consideration using the expected value (i.e., the sum of a probability-weighted amount) or the most likely amount method, whichever is expected to better predict the amount. Factors considered in determining whether revenue associated with claims (including change orders in dispute and unapproved change orders in regard to both scope and price) should be recognized include the following: (a) the contract or other evidence provides a legal basis for the claim, (b) additional costs were caused by circumstances that were unforeseen at the contract date and not the result of deficiencies in the company’s performance, (c) claim-related costs are identifiable and considered reasonable in view of the work performed, and (d) evidence supporting the claim is objective and verifiable. If the requirements for recognizing revenue for claims or unapproved change orders are met, revenue is recorded only when the costs associated with the claims or unapproved change orders have been incurred and only up to the amount of consideration that is probable of not being reversed.
The Company generally provides limited warranties for work performed under its engineering and construction contracts. The warranty periods typically extend for a limited duration following substantial completion of the Company’s work on the project. Historically, warranty claims have not resulted in material costs incurred for which the Company was not compensated for by the customer.
See Note 3- Revenue Accounting for Contracts for further discussion.
Joint Ventures and VIEs
As is common to the industry, we execute certain contracts jointly with third parties through various forms of joint ventures. Although the joint ventures own and hold the contracts with the clients, the services required by the contracts are typically performed by us and our joint venture partners, or by other subcontractors under subcontracting agreements with the joint ventures. Many of these joint ventures are formed for a specific project. The assets of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of cash and receivables (representing amounts due from clients), and the liabilities of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of amounts due to the joint venture partners (for services provided by the partners to the joint ventures under their individual subcontracts) and other subcontractors. In general, at any given time, the equity of our joint ventures represents the undistributed profits earned on contracts the joint ventures hold with clients. Very few of our joint ventures have employees or third-party debt or credit facilities. The debt held by the joint ventures is non-recourse to the general credit of Jacobs.
The assets of a joint venture are available for use for the obligations of the particular joint venture and not for general operations of the Company. Our risk of loss on these arrangements is usually shared with our partners. The liability of each partner is usually joint and several, which means that each partner may become liable for the entire risk of loss on the project. Furthermore, on some of our projects, the Company has granted guarantees which may encumber both our contracting subsidiary company and the Company for the entire risk of loss on the project. The Company is unable to estimate the maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under outstanding performance guarantees related to joint venture projects due to a number of factors, including but not limited to, the nature and extent of any contractual defaults by our joint venture partners, resource availability, potential performance delays caused by the defaults, the location of the projects, and the terms of the related contracts. See Note 18- Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance for further discussion.
Most of the joint ventures are deemed to be variable interest entities (“VIE”) because they lack sufficient equity to finance the activities of the joint venture. The Company uses a qualitative approach to determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, which considers factors that indicate a party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the joint venture’s economic performance. These factors include the composition of the governing board, how board decisions are approved, the powers granted to the operational manager(s) and partner that holds that position(s), and to a certain extent, the partner’s economic interest in the joint venture. The Company analyzes each joint venture initially to determine if it should be consolidated or unconsolidated.
Consolidated if the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE or holds the majority of voting interests of a non-VIE (and no significant participative rights are available to the other partners).
Unconsolidated if the Company is not the primary beneficiary of a VIE or does not hold the majority of voting interest of a non-VIE.
Our unconsolidated joint ventures (including equity method investments) are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment might not be recoverable, and impairment losses are recognized for such investments if there is a decline in fair value below carrying value that is considered to be other-than-temporary.
See Note 8- Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments for further discussion.
Fair Value Measurements
Certain amounts included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented at “fair value.” Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the date fair value is determined (the “measurement date”). When determining fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact, and we consider only those assumptions we believe a typical market participant would consider when pricing an asset or liability. In measuring fair value, we use the following inputs in the order of priority indicated:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, such as (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; (ii) quoted prices in markets that have insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (e.g., less active markets); and (iii) model-driven valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated with, observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the fair value measurement.
The net carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables and short-term debt approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. See Note 9- Borrowings for a discussion of the fair value of long-term debt.
Certain other assets and liabilities, such as forward contracts and interest rate swap agreements we purchased as cash-flow hedges discussed in Note 17- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments and the Company's investment in Amentum ordinary shares discussed in Note 14- Discontinued Operations are required to be carried in our Consolidated Financial Statements at Fair Value.
The fair value of the Company’s reporting units (when a quantitative impairment analysis is required for the purpose of determining whether there is an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill) is determined using an income and market approach. Both approaches require us to make certain estimates and judgments. Under the income approach, fair value is determined by using the discounted cash flows of our reporting units. Under the market approach, the fair values of our reporting units are determined by reference to guideline companies that are reasonably comparable to our reporting units; the fair values are estimated based on the valuation multiples of earnings before taxes, interest, depreciation and amortization associated with the guideline companies. In assessing whether the carrying value of goodwill has been impaired, we utilize the results of both valuation techniques and consider the range of fair values indicated.
With respect to equity-based compensation (i.e., share-based payments), we estimate the fair value of stock options granted to employees and directors using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Like all option-pricing models, the Black-Scholes model requires the use of subjective assumptions including (i) the expected volatility of the market price of the underlying stock, and (ii) the expected term of the award, among others. Accordingly, changes in assumptions and any subsequent adjustments to those assumptions can cause different fair values to be assigned to our future stock option awards. For restricted stock awards (including restricted stock units) containing service and performance conditions, fair value is based on the closing stock price on the date of grant, adjusted for the expected level of achievement for any performance conditions.
The fair values of the assets owned by the various pension plans that the Company sponsors are determined based on the type of asset, consistent with U.S. GAAP. Equity securities are valued by using market observable data such as quoted prices. Publicly traded corporate equity securities are valued at the last reported sale price on the last business day of the year. Securities not traded on the last business day are valued at the last reported bid price. Fixed income investment funds categorized as Level 2 are valued by the trustee using pricing models that use verifiable observable market data (e.g., interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals), bids provided by brokers or dealers, or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. Real estate consists primarily of common or collective trusts, with underlying investments in real estate. These investments are valued using the best information available, including quoted market price, market prices for similar assets when available, internal cash flow estimates discounted at an appropriate interest rate, or independent appraisals, as appropriate. Management values insurance contracts and hedge funds using actuarial assumptions and certain values reported by fund managers.
Fair value measurements relating to our business combinations are made primarily using Level 3 inputs including discounted cash flow and to the extent applicable, Monte Carlo simulation techniques. Fair value for the identified intangible assets is generally estimated using inputs primarily for the income approach using the multiple period excess earnings method and the relief from royalties method. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include (i) revenue projections of the business, including profitability, (ii) attrition rates and (iii) the estimated discount rate that reflects the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows. Other personal property assets, such as furniture, fixtures and equipment, are valued using the cost approach, which is based on replacement or reproduction costs of the asset less depreciation. The fair value of the contingent consideration is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation and the significant assumptions used include projections of revenues and probabilities of meeting those projections. Key inputs to the valuation of the noncontrolling interests include projected cash flows and the expected volatility associated with those cash flows.
The fair values for the asset groups relating to the impairment assessment of long-lived assets (see Note 10- Leases) were estimated primarily using discounted cash flow models (income approach) with Level 3 inputs. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include the expected downtime prior to the commencement of future subleases, projected sublease income over the remaining lease periods and discount rates that reflects the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows.
The methodologies described above and elsewhere in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements may produce a fair value measure that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company believes Level 3 valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement.
Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 consisted primarily of money market mutual funds and overnight bank deposits.
Receivables, Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Receivables include amounts billed, net and unbilled receivables. Amounts billed, net consist of amounts invoiced to clients in accordance with the terms of our client contracts and are shown net of an allowance for expected credit losses. We anticipate that substantially all of such billed amounts will be collected over the next twelve months.
Unbilled receivables and other, which represent an unconditional right to payment subject only to the passage of time in connection with our client contracts, are reclassified to amounts billed when they are billed under the terms of the contract. We anticipate that substantially all of such unbilled amounts will be billed and collected over the next twelve months.
Contract assets represent unbilled amounts where the right to payment is subject to more than merely the passage of time and includes performance-based incentives and services provided ahead of agreed contractual milestones. Contract assets are transferred to unbilled receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional and are transferred to amounts billed upon invoicing.
Contract liabilities represent amounts billed to clients in excess of revenue recognized to date. Amounts will be earned based on achievement of deliverables.
Property, Equipment, and Improvements
Property, equipment and improvements are carried at cost, and are shown net of accumulated depreciation and amortization in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Depreciation and amortization are computed primarily by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The cost of leasehold improvements is amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful life of the asset or the remaining term of the related lease. Estimated useful lives are 40 years for buildings and range from 3 to 10 years for equipment and from 1 to 13 years for leasehold improvements.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized; instead, on an annual basis we test goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for possible impairment. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the useful lives of those assets.
For purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is assigned to the applicable reporting units based on the current reporting structure. We have determined that our operating segments are also our reporting units based on management’s conclusion that the components comprising each of our operating segments share similar economic characteristics and meet the aggregation criteria in accordance with ASC 350.
We perform our annual goodwill impairment assessment as of the first day of the fourth fiscal quarter each year. We begin with the qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying value before applying the quantitative assessment described below. If it is determined through the evaluation of events or circumstances that the carrying value may not be recoverable, the Company then compares the fair value of the related reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. For the 2025 fiscal year, we determined that the fair values of reporting units significantly exceeded their carrying values and an analysis beyond the qualitative level was not considered necessary.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Our long-lived assets other than goodwill principally consist of right-of-use (ROU) lease assets, property, equipment and improvements, and finite-lived intangible assets. These long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment for each of our asset groups in accordance with ASC 360 by first identifying whether indicators of impairment exist. If such indicators are present, we assess long-lived asset groups for recoverability based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows. For asset groups where the recoverability test fails, the fair value of each asset group is then estimated and compared to its carrying amount. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which an asset group’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.
Foreign Currencies
In preparing our Consolidated Financial Statements, it is necessary to translate the financial statements of our subsidiaries operating outside the U.S., which are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, into the U.S. dollar. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, revenues and expenses of operations outside the U.S. are translated into U.S. dollars using weighted-average exchange rates for the applicable periods being translated while the assets and liabilities of operations outside the U.S. are generally translated into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates. The net effect of foreign currency translation adjustments is included in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Share-Based Payments
We measure the value of services received from employees and directors in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The fair value is recognized as a non-cash cost on a straight-line basis over the period the individual provides services, which is typically the vesting period of the award with the exception of awards containing an internal performance measure, such as Earnings Per Share growth and Return on Invested Capital, which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period subject to the probability of meeting the performance requirements and adjusted for the number of shares expected to be earned. The cost of these awards is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Our cash balances and cash equivalents are maintained in accounts held by major banks and financial institutions located in North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, Africa and Asia. In the normal course of business, and consistent with industry practices, we grant credit to our clients without requiring collateral. Concentrations of credit risk is the risk that, if we extend a significant amount of credit to clients in a specific geographic area or industry, we may experience disproportionately high levels of default if those clients are adversely affected by factors particular to their geographic area or industry. Concentrations of credit risk relative to trade receivables are limited due to our diverse client base, which includes the U.S. federal government and multi-national corporations operating in a broad range of industries and geographic areas. Additionally, in order to mitigate credit risk, we continually evaluate the credit worthiness of our major commercial clients.
Leases
The Company accounts for its leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases ("ASC 842"). ASC 842 requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at contract inception. A lease exists when a contract conveys to the customer the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The definition of a lease embodies two conditions: (1) there is an identified asset in the contract, and (2) the customer has the right to control the use of the identified asset. Lessees are required to classify leases as either finance or operating leases. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
The Company’s right-of use assets and lease liabilities relate to real estate, project assets used in connection with long-term construction contracts, IT assets and vehicles. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than one year to eighteen years. The Company’s lease obligations are primarily for the use of office space and are primarily operating leases. Certain of the Company’s leases contain renewal, extension, or termination options. The Company assesses each option on an individual basis and will only include options reasonably certain of exercise in the lease term. The Company generally considers the base term to be the term provided in the contract. None of the Company’s lease agreements contain material options to purchase the leased property, material residual value guarantees, or material restrictions or covenants.
Long-term project asset and vehicle leases (leases with terms greater than twelve months), along with all real estate and IT asset leases, are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at the present value of the minimum lease payments not yet paid. Because the Company primarily acts as a lessee and the rates implicit in its leases are not readily determinable, the Company generally uses its incremental borrowing rate on the lease commencement date to calculate the present value of future lease payments. Certain leases include payments that are based solely on an index or rate. These variable lease payments are included in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability and are initially measured using the index or rate at the lease commencement date. Other variable lease payments, such as payments based on use and for property taxes, insurance, or common area maintenance that are based on actual assessments are excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability and are expensed as incurred. In addition to the present value of the future lease payments, the calculation of the ROU asset also includes any deferred rent, lease prepayments and initial direct costs of obtaining the lease, such as commissions.
Certain lease contracts contain non-lease components such as maintenance and utilities. The Company has made an accounting policy election, as allowed under ASC 842-10-15-37 and discussed above, to capitalize both the lease component and non-lease components of its contracts as a single lease component for all of its right-of-use assets.
Short-term project asset and vehicle leases (project asset and vehicle leases with an initial term of twelve months or less or leases that are cancellable by the lessee and lessor without significant penalties) are not recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The majority of the Company’s short-term leases relate to equipment used on construction projects. These leases are entered into at agreed upon hourly, daily, weekly or monthly rental rates for an unspecified duration and typically have a termination for convenience provision. Such equipment leases are considered short-term in nature unless it is reasonably certain that the equipment will be leased for a term greater than twelve months.
Pensions
We use certain assumptions and estimates in order to calculate periodic pension cost and the value of the assets and liabilities of our pension plans. These assumptions involve discount rates, investment returns, and projected salary increases, among others. Changes in the actuarial assumptions may have a material effect on the plans’ liabilities and the projected pension expense.
We use a corridor approach to amortize actuarial gains and losses. Under this approach, net gains or losses in excess of ten percent of the larger of the pension benefit obligation or the market-related value of the assets are amortized on a straight-line basis. The period of amortization is the average remaining service of active participants who are expected to receive benefits under certain plans and the average remaining future lifetime of plan participants for certain plans.
We measure our defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the end of the month closest to their fiscal year end, which is September 26, 2025 as the alternative measurement date in accordance with FASB guidance ASU 2015-04, Compensation Retirement Benefit (Topic 715): Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employer’s Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Asset. This guidance allows employers with fiscal year ends that do not coincide with a calendar month end to make an accounting policy election to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the end of the month closest to their fiscal year end.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
In connection with the PA Consulting investment in March 2021, the Company recorded redeemable noncontrolling interests, representing the interest holders' initial 35% equity interest in the form of preferred and common shares of PA Consulting. The preferred shares are entitled to a cumulative annual compounding 12% dividend based on the outstanding preferred share subscription price. These noncontrolling interest holders have certain option rights to put the preferred and common share interests back to the Company at a value based on the fair value of PA Consulting (the redemption values). The primary inputs and assumptions impacting the fair value of PA Consulting include projections of revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and discount rates applied thereto. Additionally, the Company has an option to call the interests for certain individual shareholders in certain circumstances. Because the interests are redeemable at the option of the holders and not solely within the control of the Company, the Company classified the interests in redeemable noncontrolling interests within its Consolidated Balance Sheet at their redemption values. The optional redemption features may become exercisable no earlier than five years from the March 2, 2021 closing date, or upon the occurrence of certain other events.
The Company has deemed these interests probable of becoming redeemable in the future and requiring their measurement at the greater of (i) the redemption amount that would be paid if settlement occurred at the balance sheet date, or (ii) the historical value resulting from the original acquisition date fair value plus the impact of any earnings or loss attribution amounts, including dividends. The fair value of the PA Consulting redeemable noncontrolling interest is determined using a combination of the income and market approaches. Under the income approach, fair value is determined by using the projected discounted cash flows of PA Consulting. Under the market approach, the fair value is determined by reference to guideline companies that are reasonably comparable to PA Consulting; the fair value is estimated based on the valuation multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Further, to the extent redemption values exceed historical values of the interests, changes in redemption amounts are recognized as changes to redeemable noncontrolling interests with an offsetting change in consolidated retained earnings. Additionally, particular to the preference share and in certain circumstances the ordinary share components of redeemable noncontrolling interests, such changes in consolidated retained earnings could also be reflected as a corresponding adjustment to net earnings attributable to Jacobs for purposes of the calculation of consolidated earnings per share attributable to common shareholders.
Income Taxes
We determine our consolidated income tax expense using the asset and liability method prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted, as appropriate, to reflect changes in tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences reverse. If and when we determine that a deferred tax asset will not be realized for its full amount, we will recognize and record a valuation allowance with a corresponding charge to earnings. Judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes. In the normal course of business, we may engage in numerous transactions every day for which the ultimate tax outcome (including the period in which the transaction will ultimately be included in taxable income or deducted as an expense) is uncertain. Additionally, we file income, franchise, gross receipts and similar tax returns in many jurisdictions. Our tax returns are subject to audit and investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, most states in the U.S., and by various government agencies representing many jurisdictions outside the U.S.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the "Tax Act") contains a provision which subjects a U.S. parent of a foreign subsidiary to current U.S. tax on its global intangible low–taxed income (“GILTI”). The GILTI income is eligible for a deduction, which lowers the effective tax rate of GILTI to 10.5% for calendar years 2018 through 2025 and 13.125% after 2025. The Company will report the tax impact of GILTI as a period cost when incurred. Accordingly, the Company is not providing deferred taxes for basis differences expected to reverse as GILTI.
Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance
In the normal course of business, we are subject to certain contractual guarantees and litigation. We record in the Consolidated Balance Sheets amounts representing our estimated liability relating to such guarantees, litigation and insurance claims. Guarantees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 460-10, Guarantees, at fair value at the inception of the guarantee. We perform an analysis to determine the level of reserves to establish for both insurance-related claims that are known and have been asserted against us as well as for insurance-related claims that are believed to have been incurred based on actuarial analysis but have not yet been reported to our claims administrators as of the respective balance sheet dates. We include any adjustments to such insurance reserves in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In addition, as a contractor providing services to various agencies of the U.S. federal government, we are subject to many levels of audits, investigations, and claims by, or on behalf of, the U.S. federal government with respect to contract performance, pricing, costs, cost allocations and procurement practices. We adjust revenues based upon the amounts we expect to realize considering the effects of any client audits or governmental investigations.
Business Combinations
U.S. GAAP requires that the purchase price paid for business combinations accounted for using the acquisition method be allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired based on their respective fair values. The Company makes certain estimates and judgments relating to other assets and liabilities acquired as well as any identifiable intangible assets acquired.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to employ estimates and make assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities; the revenues and expenses reported for the periods covered by the financial statements; and certain amounts disclosed in these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Although such estimates and assumptions are based on management’s most recent assessment of the underlying facts and circumstances utilizing the most current information available and past experience, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions. Our estimates, judgments and assumptions are evaluated periodically and adjusted accordingly.
New Accounting Pronouncements
ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, provides all entities with a practical expedient option when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, including interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2025-05 will be effective for the Company in first quarter of fiscal 2027. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations, (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity, clarifies the guidance in determining the accounting acquirer in a business combination effected primarily by exchanging equity interests when the acquiree is a variable interest entity that meets the definition of a business. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, and the standard is to be applied prospectively to acquisitions after the adoption date. ASU 2025-03 will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2028. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2024-03, Income Statement, (Subtopic 220-40): Reporting Comprehensive Income - Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requires disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. The amendments in this update also provide guidance on the disaggregation disclosure requirements for certain expense captions presented on the face of an entity’s income statement and provide guidance on the disclosure of selling expenses. The amendments in ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2024-03 will be effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2027. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes, (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, provides qualitative and quantitative updates to the Company's effective income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disclosures, among others, in order to enhance the transparency of income tax disclosures, including consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and disaggregation by jurisdiction of income taxes paid. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for the Company's annual fiscal 2026 period. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting, (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, requires disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items to reconcile to segment profit or loss, and the title and position of the entity’s CODM. The amendments in this update also expand the interim segment disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update are required to be applied on a retrospective basis. ASU 2023-07 was effective for the Company's annual fiscal 2025 period. The Company adopted this update effective for the fiscal year ended September 26, 2025.
ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Amendments - Codification Amendments in Response to the Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued the standard to introduce changes to US GAAP that originate in either SEC Regulation S-X or S-K, which are rules about the form and content of financial reports filed with the SEC. The provisions of the standard are contingent upon instances where the SEC removes the related disclosure provisions from Regulation S-X and S-K. ASU 2023-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2023-06 will be effective for the company in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2026. The Company does not expect that the application of this standard will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
v3.25.3
Revenue Accounting for Contracts
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Accounting for Contracts Revenue Accounting for Contracts
Disaggregation of Revenues
Our revenues are principally derived from contracts to provide a diverse range of technical, professional, and construction services to a large number of industrial, commercial, and governmental clients. We provide a broad range of engineering, design, and architectural services; construction and construction management services; operations and maintenance services; and technical, digital, process, scientific and systems consulting services. We provide our services through offices and subsidiaries located primarily in North America, Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, Africa, and Asia. We provide our services under cost-reimbursable and fixed-price contracts. Our contracts are with many different customers in numerous industries. Refer to Note 19- Segment Information for additional information on how we disaggregate our revenues by reportable segment.
The following table further disaggregates our revenue by geographic area for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenues:
     United States$7,415,464 $7,178,610 $6,511,371 
     Europe2,871,566 2,689,298 2,704,684 
     Canada248,118 261,682 266,926 
     Asia144,944 132,658 133,670 
     India180,124 152,591 164,212 
     Australia and New Zealand573,237 549,571 558,096 
     Middle East and Africa596,330 536,531 512,461 
Total$12,029,783 $11,500,941 $10,851,420 
The following table presents the revenues earned directly or indirectly from the U.S. federal government and its agencies, expressed as a percentage of total revenues:
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
8%10%9%
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities represent amounts billed to clients in excess of revenue recognized to date. Revenue recognized for the year ended September 26, 2025 that was previously included in the contract liability balance on September 27, 2024 was $728 million. Revenue recognized for the year ended September 27, 2024 that was previously included in the contract liability balance on September 29, 2023 was $521 million.
Remaining Performance Obligations
The Company’s remaining performance obligations as of September 26, 2025 represent a measure of the total dollar value of work to be performed on contracts awarded and in progress. The Company had approximately $15.7 billion in remaining performance obligations as of September 26, 2025. The Company expects to recognize 51% of our remaining performance obligations within the next twelve months and the remaining 49% thereafter. The majority of the remaining performance obligations after the first twelve months are expected to be recognized over a four-year period.
Although our remaining performance obligations reflect business volumes that are considered to be firm, normal business activities including scope adjustments, deferrals or cancellations may occur that impact volume or expected timing of their recognition. Remaining performance obligations are adjusted to reflect any known project cancellations, revisions to project scope and cost, foreign currency exchange fluctuations and project deferrals, as appropriate.
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Earnings Per Share Reconciliation [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) are computed using the two-class method, which is an earnings allocation method that determines EPS for common shares and participating securities. The undistributed earnings are allocated between common shares and participating securities as if all earnings had been distributed during the period. Participating securities and common shares have equal rights to undistributed earnings. Net earnings used for the purpose of determining basic and diluted EPS is determined by taking net earnings, less earnings available to participating securities and the redeemable noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment associated with the PA Consulting investment.
The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator used to compute basic EPS to the denominator used to compute diluted EPS for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs from continuing operations$313,302 $612,804 $379,125 
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (See Note 15- PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests)
912 (10,274)8,340 
Net earnings from continuing operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$314,214 $602,530 $387,465 
Net (loss) earnings from discontinued operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$(23,966)$193,289 $286,652 
Net earnings allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$290,248 $795,819 $674,117 
Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Shares used for calculating basic EPS attributable to common stock121,468 125,324 126,607 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock compensation plans464 557 607 
Shares used for calculating diluted EPS attributable to common stock121,932 125,881 127,214 
Net Earnings Per Share:
Basic Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share$2.59 $4.81 $3.06 
Basic Net (Loss) Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share$(0.20)$1.54 $2.26 
Basic Earnings Per Share:$2.39 $6.35 $5.32 
Diluted Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share$2.58 $4.79 $3.05 
Diluted Net (Loss) Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share$(0.20)$1.54 $2.25 
Diluted Earnings Per Share: $2.38 $6.32 $5.30 
Note: Earnings per share amounts may not add due to rounding
Share Repurchases
On January 16, 2020, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock (the "2020 Repurchase Authorization"). The 2020 Repurchase Authorization expired on January 15, 2023. On January 25, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an incremental share repurchase program of up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock, which would expire on January 25, 2026 (the "2023 Repurchase Authorization"). By the end of the second fiscal quarter of 2025, the Company had repurchased the full amount of common stock authorized under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization.
On January 30, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an incremental share repurchase program of up to $1.5 billion of the Company's common stock, to expire on January 30, 2028 (the "2025 Repurchase Authorization"). At September 26, 2025, the Company had $1.2 billion remaining under the 2025 Repurchase Authorization.
The following table summarizes repurchase activity under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2023 through expiration during the second fiscal quarter of 2023:
Amount Authorized
(2020 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,000,000,000$113.561,237,6881,237,688
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.

The following table summarizes the activity under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2025:
Amount Authorized
(2023 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,000,000,000$133.513,570,2753,570,275
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.

The following table summarizes the activity under the 2025 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2025:
Amount Authorized
(2025 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,500,000,000$131.052,117,3502,117,350
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.

Our share repurchase programs do not obligate the Company to purchase any shares. Share repurchases may be executed through various means including, without limitation, accelerated share repurchases, open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions, purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or otherwise. The authorization for the share repurchase programs may be terminated, increased or decreased by the Company’s Board of Directors in its discretion at any time. The timing, amount and manner of share repurchases may depend upon market conditions and economic circumstances, availability of investment opportunities, the availability and costs of financing, currency fluctuations, the market price of the Company's common stock, other uses of capital and other factors.
Common and Preferred Stock
Jacobs is authorized to issue two classes of capital stock designated “common stock” and “preferred stock” (each has a par value of $1.00 per share). The preferred stock may be issued in one or more series. The number of shares to be included in a series as well as each series’ designation, relative powers, dividend and other preferences, rights and qualifications, redemption provisions and restrictions are to be fixed by the Company’s Board of Directors at the time each series is issued. Except as may be provided by the Company’s Board of Directors in a preferred stock designation, or otherwise provided for by statute, the holders of shares of common stock have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and on all other matters requiring stockholder action. The holders of shares of common stock are entitled to dividends if and when declared by the Company’s Board of Directors from whatever assets are legally available for that purpose.
Dividends
On November 18, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.32 per share of the Company’s common stock, which will be paid on December 19, 2025, to shareholders of record on the close of business on December 2, 2025. Future dividend declarations are subject to review and approval by the Company’s Board of Directors.
Dividends paid through September 26, 2025 and the preceding fiscal year are as follows:  
Declaration DateRecord DatePayment DateCash Amount (per share)
July 31, 2025August 22, 2025September 19, 2025$0.32
April 30, 2025May 23, 2025June 20, 2025$0.32
January 30, 2025February 21, 2025March 21, 2025$0.32
September 26, 2024October 25, 2024November 22, 2024$0.29
July 11, 2024July 26, 2024August 23, 2024$0.29
May 2, 2024May 24, 2024June 21, 2024$0.29
January 25, 2024February 23, 2024March 22, 2024$0.29
September 28, 2023October 27, 2023November 9, 2023$0.26
v3.25.3
Goodwill and Intangibles
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangibles Goodwill and Intangibles
The carrying value of goodwill associated with continuing operations and appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 was as follows (in thousands):
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Balance September 27, 2024$3,362,760 $1,425,421 $4,788,181 
Foreign currency translation and other(11,270)3,907 (7,363)
Balance September 26, 2025$3,351,490 $1,429,328 $4,780,818 
The following table provides certain information related to the Company’s acquired intangibles in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets for the year ended September 26, 2025 (in thousands):
 Customer Relationships, Contracts and BacklogDeveloped Technology Trade NamesTotal
Balances, September 27, 2024$651,894 $31,515  $191,485 $874,894 
Amortization(128,811)(11,985)(14,721)(155,517)
Foreign currency translation and other(1,808)(6) 107 (1,707)
Balances, September 26, 2025$521,275 $19,524  $176,871 $717,670 
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years)64 158
The weighted average amortization period includes the effects of foreign currency translation.
The following table presents estimated amortization expense of intangible assets for fiscal 2026 and for the succeeding years.
Fiscal Year(in millions)
2026$139.0 
2027109.0 
202898.6 
202998.6 
203076.3 
Thereafter196.2 
Total$717.7 
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Other Financial Information [Abstract]  
Other Financial Information Other Financial Information
Receivables and Contract Assets
The following table presents the components of receivables and contract assets appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 as well as certain other related information (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Amounts billed, net$1,386,253 $1,278,980 
Unbilled receivables and other1,115,286 1,132,980 
Contract assets487,528 433,492 
Total receivables and contract assets, net$2,989,067 $2,845,452 
Property, Equipment and Improvements, Net
The following table presents the components of our property, equipment and improvements, net at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Land$— $69 
Buildings43,792 45,747 
Equipment742,145 702,680 
Leasehold improvements174,497 165,043 
Construction in progress8,754 7,183 
 969,188 920,722 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(657,316)(605,092)
 $311,872 $315,630 
The following table presents our property, equipment and improvements, net by geographic area for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
     United States$142,289 $149,843 
     Europe121,359 116,957 
     Canada5,600 5,387 
     Asia4,249 3,686 
     India10,561 10,127 
     Australia and New Zealand18,904 21,912 
     Middle East and Africa8,910 7,718 
Total$311,872 $315,630 
Accrued Liabilities
The following table presents the components of accrued liabilities shown in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Accrued payroll and related liabilities$656,641 $654,295 
Accrued professional liability and other221,534 206,402 
Income, sales and other tax accruals113,795 134,990 
Insurance liabilities43,346 54,592 
Dividends payable2,438 37,485 
Total$1,037,754 $1,087,764 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table presents the Company's roll forward of accumulated income (loss) after-tax for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
Change in Pension and Retiree Medical Plan LiabilitiesForeign Currency Translation Adjustment (1)(Loss)/Gain on Cash Flow Hedges (2)Total
Balance at September 29, 2023
$(325,692)$(635,937)$103,675 $(857,954)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(45,190)211,702 (8,166)158,346 
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss)192 — (54,506)(54,314)
Distribution of SpinCo Business(247)54,719 — 54,472 
Balance at September 27, 2024
$(370,937)$(369,516)$41,003 $(699,450)
Other comprehensive (loss) income
(2,198)(4,453)3,327 (3,324)
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss)
225 — (7,861)(7,636)
Balance at September 26, 2025
$(372,910)$(373,969)$36,469 $(710,410)
(1)Included in the overall foreign currency translation adjustment for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 is $(1.0) million and $(8.9) million, respectively, in unrealized losses on long-term foreign currency denominated intercompany loans not anticipated to be settled in the foreseeable future.
(2)Included in the Company’s cumulative net unrealized gains from interest rate swaps recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were approximately $6.2 million and $5.9 million, respectively in unrealized gains, net of taxes, which are expected to be realized in earnings during the twelve months subsequent to September 26, 2025.
v3.25.3
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The following table presents the components of our consolidated income taxes for continuing operations for years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Current income tax expense from continuing operations:   
Federal$135,862 $102,702 $13,852 
State40,445 46,881 16,825 
Foreign138,015 100,421 142,177 
Total current tax expense from continuing operations$314,322 $250,004 $172,854 
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense from continuing operations:   
Federal$(71,540)$(99,686)$(28,779)
State(21,809)(32,068)4,534 
Foreign(5,418)13,243 (47,273)
Total deferred tax benefit from continuing operations$(98,767)$(118,511)$(71,518)
Consolidated income tax expense from continuing operations$215,555 $131,493 $101,336 
Deferred taxes reflect the tax effects of temporary differences between the amounts recorded as assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the comparable amounts recorded for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.
The following table presents the components of our net deferred tax (liabilities) assets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
September 27, 2024 (1)
Deferred tax assets:  
Other employee benefit plans$112,906 $110,377 
Net operating losses207,377 259,335 
Foreign tax credit38,989 42,394 
Lease liability78,386 93,488 
Capitalized research costs
184,394 112,652 
Unrealized foreign exchange loss11,244 11,891 
Other32,693 10,178 
Valuation allowance(193,050)(217,397)
Gross deferred tax assets472,939 422,918 
Deferred tax liabilities:  
Depreciation and amortization(211,627)(243,234)
Lease right of use asset(37,078)(41,817)
Defined benefit pension plans
(16,102)(4,540)
Hedge investments(12,259)(13,862)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain(947)(12,598)
Other(20,933)(28,116)
Gross deferred tax liabilities(298,946)(344,167)
Net deferred tax assets $173,993 $78,751 
    (1) Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation
Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized based on an assessment of positive and negative evidence, including estimates of future taxable income necessary to realize future deductible amounts. The Company's total valuation allowances were $193.1 million and $217.4 million at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively. This change in the valuation allowances is primarily attributable to a $24.2 million decrease resulting from the expiration and other adjustments of certain net operating losses and foreign tax credits and an offsetting elimination of their related valuation allowances.
At September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, the Company's U.S. and international net operating loss carryforwards totaled $732.4 million and $915.6 million, resulting in a net operating loss deferred tax asset of $207.4 million and $259.3 million, respectively. The Company's net operating losses have various expiration periods between 2026 and indefinite periods. At September 26, 2025, the Company has foreign tax credit carryforwards of $39.0 million (which has a partial valuation allowance of $22.4 million) with $5.8 million expected to expire in 2026 and the remaining by 2033.
The following table reconciles total income tax expense from continuing operations using the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to the consolidated income tax expense for continuing operations shown in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025%September 27, 2024%September 29, 2023%
Statutory amount$114,130 21.0 %$163,230 21.0 %$109,405 21.0 %
State taxes, net of the federal benefit15,852 2.9 %21,615 2.8 %13,938 2.7 %
Exclusion of tax on non-controlling interests(880)(0.2)%(5,230)(0.7)%(5,461)(1.0)%
Foreign:    
Difference in tax rates of foreign operations11,458 2.1 %17,891 2.3 %4,583 0.9 %
Expense/(Benefit) from foreign valuation allowance change415 0.1 %(27,780)(3.6)%(1,305)(0.3)%
U.S. tax cost of foreign operations76,014 14.0 %72,887 9.4 %68,662 13.2 %
Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities related to investment in Australian partnership— — %(61,614)(7.9)%— — %
Other Includable Income1,344 0.2 %25,952 3.3 %— — %
Tax differential on foreign earnings89,231 16.4 %27,336 3.5 %71,940 13.8 %
Foreign tax credits(48,885)(9.0)%(33,402)(4.3)%(36,180)(6.9)%
Tax Rate Change98 — %(147)— %(9,913)(1.9)%
Valuation allowance988 0.2 %12,339 1.6 %(7,169)(1.4)%
Uncertain tax positions11,153 2.1 %(1,153)(0.1)%(38,844)(7.5)%
Other items:
Disallowed officer compensation5,157 0.9 %5,394 0.7 %7,081 1.4 %
Research and Development Credit(35,637)(6.6)%(17,110)(2.2)%(2,133)(0.4)%
Non-Deductible Incentive Compensation
18,376 3.4 %3,296 0.4 %162 — %
Transaction Costs675 0.1 %8,500 1.1 %— %
Non-taxable mark-to-market Adjustment for Amentum investment51,989 9.6 %(39,255)(5.1)%— — %
Other items – net(6,692)(1.2)%(13,920)(1.8)%(1,494)(0.3)%
Total other items33,868 6.2 %(53,095)(6.8)%3,620 0.7 %
Income taxes from continuing operations$215,555 39.7 %$131,493 16.9 %$101,336 19.5 %
Note: Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
The following table presents the components of our consolidated earnings from continuing operations before taxes for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
United States earnings$129,611 $333,902 $115,509 
Foreign earnings413,866 443,384 405,466 
 $543,477 $777,286 $520,975 
We do not record a deferred tax liability for unremitted earnings of our foreign subsidiaries to the extent that the earnings meet the indefinite reversal criteria. The decision as to the amount of unremitted earnings that we intend to maintain in non-U.S. subsidiaries considers items including, but not limited to, forecasts and budgets of financial needs of cash for working capital, liquidity plans, and expected cash requirements in the U.S. As of September 26, 2025, we had not recognized a deferred tax liability on approximately $191.1 million of undistributed earnings for certain foreign subsidiaries, because these earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested. If such earnings were distributed, some countries may impose additional taxes.
On July 4, 2025, H.R. 1, also referred to as the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (“OBBBA”), was enacted in the U.S. The OBBBA includes significant provisions, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Act, modifications to the international tax framework and pre-Tax Act treatment for certain business provisions. ASC 740, Income Taxes, requires the effects of changes in tax rates and laws on deferred tax balances to be recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. The most relevant impact to the Company for fiscal 2025 is the 100% bonus depreciation for qualified property placed in service after January 19, 2025. The Company is currently assessing its impact on the consolidated financial statements for the provisions that will be effective in future periods.
In December 2021, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ("OEC") released the Pillar Two Model Rules (also referred to as the global minimum tax or Global Anti-Base Erosion ("GloBE") rules), which were designed to ensure large multinational enterprises pay a minimum 15 percent level of tax on the income arising in each jurisdiction in which they operate. Several jurisdictions in which we operate have enacted these rules, which were effective for the fiscal year ended September 26, 2025. The Company is continually monitoring developments and evaluating the potential impacts. At this time, implementation of these rules has not generated a material impact on consolidated income taxes.
The Company accounts for unrecognized tax benefits in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes. It accounts for interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits as interest and penalties reported above the line (i.e., not as part of income tax expense). The primary driver of the current year increase relates to uncertain tax positions on research and development credits and accrued liabilities, which is partially offset by the release of uncertain tax positions for which the statute of limitations expired or resolved through settlement during FY25. At September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, if recognized, $41.1 million and $27.1 million, respectively, would affect the Company’s consolidated effective income tax rate. The Company had $26.7 million and $22.6 million in accrued interest and penalties at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively. The Company estimates that, within twelve months, we may realize a decrease in our uncertain tax positions of approximately $6.6 million as a result of concluding various tax audits and closing tax years.
The amount of income taxes the Company pays is subject to ongoing audits by tax jurisdictions around the world. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities worldwide, including such major jurisdictions as Australia, Canada, India, the United Kingdom, and the United States. As of September 26, 2025, the Company has certain U.S. tax returns open to audit in 2019 and 2021 through 2024. For jurisdictions outside the U.S., primarily UK and Australia, various tax returns remain open for audit for the years 2018 through 2024. Although the Company believes the reserves established for the tax positions are reasonable, the outcome of tax audits could be materially different, both favorably and unfavorably.
The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, for continuing operations, for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Balance, beginning of year$32,886 $32,319 $82,446 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year8,966 6,572 1,190 
Additions for tax positions of prior years14,910 5,750 2,537 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(2,941)(272)(52,046)
Lapse in statute of limitations(1,471)(11,483)(1,808)
Settlements— — — 
Balance, end of year$52,350 $32,886 $32,319 
v3.25.3
Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments
For consolidated joint ventures, the entire amount of the revenue recognized for services performed and the costs associated with these services, including the services provided by the other joint venture partners, are included in the Company's results of operations. Likewise, the entire amount of each of the assets and liabilities are included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. There are no consolidated VIEs that have debt or credit facilities. Summary financial information of consolidated VIEs is as follows (in millions):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Current assets$163.4 $161.9 
Total assets$163.4 $161.9 
Current liabilities$144.7 $122.7 
Total liabilities$144.7 $122.7 
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenue$401.9 $472.0 $485.5 
Direct cost of contracts(392.4)(431.2)(443.1)
Gross profit$9.5 $40.8 $42.4 
Net earnings$9.5 $40.8 $42.4 
Unconsolidated joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method or proportionate consolidation. Proportionate consolidation is used for joint ventures that include unincorporated legal entities and activities of the joint venture are construction-related. For those joint ventures accounted for under proportionate consolidation, only the Company’s pro rata share of assets, liabilities, revenue, and costs are included in the Company’s balance sheet and results of operations.
For the proportionate consolidated VIEs, the carrying value of assets and liabilities was $143.9 million and $131.9 million as of September 26, 2025, respectively, and $138.8 million and $138.0 million as of September 27, 2024, respectively. For those joint ventures accounted for under the equity method, the Company's investment balances for the joint venture is included in other noncurrent assets: miscellaneous on the balance sheet and the Company’s pro rata share of net income is included in revenue. In limited cases, there are basis differences between the equity in the joint venture and Jacobs' investment created when Jacobs purchased their share of the joint venture. These basis differences are amortized based on an internal allocation to underlying net assets, excluding allocations to goodwill. Our investments in equity method joint ventures on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were a net asset of $36.3 million and $36.6 million, respectively. During the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024, and September 29, 2023, we recognized income from equity method joint ventures of $8.8 million, $11.9 million, and $3.1 million, respectively.
Accounts receivable from unconsolidated joint ventures accounted for under the equity method is $13.6 million and $12.3 million as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively.
v3.25.3
Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Borrowings Borrowings
The following table presents certain information regarding the Company’s long-term debt at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (dollars in thousands):
Interest RateMaturitySeptember 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Revolving Credit Facility
Benchmark + applicable margin (1)
February 2028$395,000 $140,000 
2021 Term Loan Facility - USD PortionBenchmark + applicable margin (2)February 2026— 120,000 
2021 Term Loan Facility - GBP PortionBenchmark + applicable margin (2)September 2025— 870,415 
2025 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion
Benchmark + applicable margin (3)
March 2027200,000 — 
2025 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion
Benchmark + applicable margin (3)
March 2027550,261 — 
Fixed-rate:
5.9% Bonds, due 2033
5.9% (4)
March 2033500,000 500,000 
6.35% Bonds, due 2028
6.35%August 2028600,000 600,000 
Less: Current Portion (5)— (870,415)
Less: Deferred Financing Fees(8,805)(11,406)
Total Long-term debt, net$2,236,456 $1,348,594 
(1)The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at either a SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.725% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio or Debt Rating (each as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility (defined below)). The interest rate under the Revolving Credit Agreement also incorporates a modest sustainability-linked pricing adjustment, which resulted in a favorable interest rate adjustment to the Company in February 2025. The applicable SOFR rates, including applicable margins, at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were approximately 5.37% and 6.64%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.908% and 1.658%. There were no amounts drawn in British pounds as of September 26, 2025.
(2)The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the 2021 Term Loan Facility bore interest at either a SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.725% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625% depending on the Company's Consolidated Leverage Ratio or Debit Rating (each as defined in the Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement (defined below)). The applicable SOFR rate, including applicable margins, for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars at September 27, 2024 were approximately 6.52%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bore interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.908% and 1.658%. which was approximately 6.23% at September 27, 2024.
(3)Borrowings under the 2025 Term Loan Facility will bear interest at either a SONIA rate or term SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.60% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.50% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio. The applicable SOFR and SONIA rates, including applicable margins, at September 26, 2025 were approximately 5.42% for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars and 4.97% for borrowings denominated in British pounds.
(4)The interest rate payable on the 5.90% Bonds (as defined below) may be increased by an additional 12.5 basis points on each of September 1, 2028 and September 1, 2030, based on whether or not the Company achieves the key performance indicators set forth in the First Supplemental Indenture (as defined below). Each key performance indicator is independent of the other. Therefore, we may achieve one, both, or neither.
(5)Balance as of September 27, 2024 is associated with the September 1, 2025 scheduled maturity of the 2021 Term Loan Facility, which was reclassified from long-term debt in September 2024 and subsequently extinguished before March 28, 2025.
We believe the carrying values of the Revolving Credit Facility and the 2025 Term Loan Facility approximates fair value based on the interest rates and scheduled maturities applicable to the outstanding borrowings. At September 26, 2025, the fair value of the 5.9% Bonds and the 6.35% Bonds is estimated to be $527.6 million and $633.3 million, respectively, based on Level 2 inputs. The fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows using interest rates available for issuances with similar terms and average maturities.
Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loans
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries maintain an unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) established under a third amended and restated credit agreement, dated February 6, 2023 (the "Revolving Credit Agreement"), among Jacobs and certain of its subsidiaries as borrowers and a syndicate of U.S. and international banks and financial institutions. Amounts up to $2.25 billion in credit extensions under the Revolving Credit Facility can be funded in U.S. dollars, British Sterling, Euros, Canadian dollars, Australian dollars, Swedish Krona, Singapore dollars and other agreed upon alternative currencies. The Revolving Credit Agreement also provides for a financial letter of credit sub facility of $400.0 million, permits performance letters of credit, and provides for a $100.0 million sub facility for swing line loans. Letters of credit are subject to fees based on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio and Debt Rating, whichever is more favorable to the Company. The maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility is February 6, 2028. The Company is a guarantor of the obligations of JEGI and its subsidiaries under the Revolving Credit Agreement.
The Company and JEGI maintained an unsecured delayed draft term loan facility (the “2021 Term Loan Facility”) established under an amended and restated term loan agreement dated February 6, 2023 (the "Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement"), by and among the Company and JEGI and a syndicate of banks and financial institutions. JEGI borrowed $200.0 million and £650.0 million of term loans under the 2021 Term Loan Facility (reflecting scheduled maturities in February 2026 and September 2025, respectively) and the proceeds of such term loans were used primarily to fund JEGI's investment in PA Consulting.
On March 13, 2025, the Company exchanged approximately 19.5 million shares of our investment in Amentum Holdings, Inc. for approximately £239.8 million, or $311.5 million, in aggregate principal amount under the 2021 Term Loan Facility in an equity-for-debt transaction (the "Equity-for-Debt Transaction"). The aggregate principal amount of debt was immediately extinguished, and the Company received no other consideration (cash or otherwise) in connection with the exchange. For more information, please refer to Note 14- Discontinued Operations. In connection with the Equity-for-Debt Transaction, $20.5 million in discounts and expenses were recognized as Loss on extinguishment of debt.
On March 27, 2025, the Company, as guarantor, and JEGI, as borrower, entered into a term loan agreement (the “2025 Term Loan Facility”) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and sole lead arranger, and the lenders party thereto. Under the 2025 Term Loan Facility, JEGI borrowed a $200.0 million term loan and £410.0 million term loan for a term of two-years from the date of initial funding, maturing on March 26, 2027. The proceeds from the 2025 Term Loan Facility were used to repay the remaining outstanding 2021 Term Loan Facility principal equal to $120.0 million and £410.2 million, or $531.6 million, with the remaining proceeds used for general corporate purposes.
We were in compliance with the covenants under the Revolving Credit Facility and 2025 Term Loan Facility at September 26, 2025.
5.90% Bonds, due 2033
On February 16, 2023, JEGI completed an offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.90% Bonds due 2033 (the “5.90% Bonds”). The 5.90% Bonds are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company (the "5.90% Bond Guarantee”). The 5.90% Bonds and the 5.90% Bonds Guarantee were offered pursuant to a prospectus supplement, dated February 13, 2023, to the prospectus dated February 6, 2023, that forms a part of the Company's and JEGI’s automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR previously filed with the SEC, and were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of February 16, 2023, between JEGI, as issuer, the Company, as guarantor, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 16, 2023 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”). Interest on the 5.90% Bonds is payable semi-annually in arrears on each March 1 and September 1, until maturity. The 5.90% Bonds bear interest at 5.9% per annum, subject to adjustments as discussed in note (4) to the table above.
Prior to December 1, 2032 (the “5.90% Bonds Par Call Date”), JEGI may redeem the 5.90% Bonds at its option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at the redemption price calculated by JEGI (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) equal to the greater of: (1) (a) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the 5.90% Bonds being redeemed, assuming that such 5.90% Bonds matured on the 5.90% Bonds Par Call Date, discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months), at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the First Supplemental Indenture) plus 35 basis points, less (b) interest accrued to the redemption date, and (2) 100% of the principal amount of such 5.90% Bonds to be redeemed, plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest on the 5.90% Bonds, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after the 5.90% Bonds Par Call Date, JEGI may redeem the 5.90% Bonds, at its option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 5.90% Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, up to, but excluding, the redemption date.
6.35% Bonds, due 2028
On August 18, 2023, JEGI completed an offering of $600 million aggregate principal amount of 6.35% Bonds due 2028 (the “6.35% Bonds”). The 6.35% Bonds are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company (the “6.35% Bonds Guarantee”). The 6.35% Bonds and the 6.35% Bonds Guarantee were offered pursuant to a prospectus supplement, dated August 15, 2023, to the prospectus dated February 6, 2023, that forms a part of the Company and JEGI’s automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR previously filed with the SEC, and were issued pursuant to the Indenture, as amended and supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 18, 2023 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”). Interest on the 6.35% Bonds is payable semi-annually in arrears on each February 18 and August 18, until maturity. The Notes will bear interest at a rate of 6.35% per annum and will mature on August 18, 2028. The 6.35% Bonds bear interest at 6.35% per annum.
Prior to July 18, 2028 (the “6.35% Bonds Par Call Date”), JEGI may redeem the 6.35% Bonds at its option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, at the redemption price calculated by JEGI (expressed as a percentage of principal amount and rounded to three decimal places) equal to the greater of: (1) (a) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the 6.35% Bonds being redeemed, assuming that such 6.35% Bonds matured on the 6.35% Bonds Par Call Date, discounted to the redemption date on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months), at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the Second Supplemental Indenture) plus 30 basis points, less (b) interest accrued to the redemption date, and (2) 100% of the principal amount of such 6.35% Bonds to be redeemed, plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest on the 6.35% Bonds, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. At any time and from time to time on or after the 6.35% Bonds Par Call Date, JEGI may redeem the 6.35% Bonds, at its option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 6.35% Bonds to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date.
Other Arrangements
The Company has issued $0.3 million in letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility, leaving $1.85 billion of available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility at September 26, 2025. In addition, the Company had issued $216.7 million under separate, committed and uncommitted letter-of-credit facilities for total issued letters of credit of $217.0 million at September 26, 2025. 
During fiscal 2020, the Company entered into interest rate and cross currency derivative contracts to swap a portion of our variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. See Note 17- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for discussion regarding the Company's outstanding derivative instruments.
The following table presents the amount of interest paid by the Company during September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$147,439 $201,199 $207,604 
v3.25.3
Leases
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The components of lease expense (reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses) for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Lease cost
Operating lease cost$109,519 $112,088 $112,252 
Variable lease cost30,856 33,630 31,565 
Sublease income(19,269)(19,002)(17,943)
Total lease cost$121,106 $126,716 $125,874 
Supplemental information related to the Company's leases for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 was as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurements of lease liabilities$146,341 $152,453 $151,455 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$72,437 $48,727 $67,409 
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases5.5 years5.6 years6.0 years
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases4.0%3.6%3.3%
Total remaining lease payments under the Company's leases for each of the succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal YearOperating Leases
2026$131,121 
2027107,336 
202888,078 
202966,201 
203048,862 
Thereafter86,572 
528,170 
Less Interest(54,769)
$473,401 

As of September 26, 2025, we have entered into operating leases that have not yet commenced of approximately $24.2 million.
Right-of-Use and Other Long-Lived Asset Impairment
During fiscal 2023, as a result of the Company's transformation initiatives, including the changing nature of the Company's use of office space for its workforce, the Company evaluated its existing real estate lease portfolio. These initiatives resulted in the abandonment of certain leased office spaces and the establishment of a formal plan to sublease certain other leased spaces that will no longer be utilized by the Company. In connection with the Company’s actions related to these initiatives, the Company evaluated certain of its lease right-of-use assets and related property, equipment and leasehold improvements for impairment under ASC 360.
As a result of the analysis, the Company recognized impairment losses of $46.7 million for the fiscal year September 29, 2023, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Statements of Earnings. The impairment losses recorded include $40.9 million related to right-of-use lease assets and $5.8 million
related to other long-lived assets, including property, equipment & improvements and leasehold improvements for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2023.
The fair values for the asset groups relating to the impaired long-lived assets were estimated primarily using discounted cash flow models (income approach) with Level 3 inputs. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include the expected downtime prior to the commencement of future subleases, projected sublease income over the remaining lease periods and discount rates that reflect the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows.
Leases Leases
The components of lease expense (reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses) for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Lease cost
Operating lease cost$109,519 $112,088 $112,252 
Variable lease cost30,856 33,630 31,565 
Sublease income(19,269)(19,002)(17,943)
Total lease cost$121,106 $126,716 $125,874 
Supplemental information related to the Company's leases for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 was as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurements of lease liabilities$146,341 $152,453 $151,455 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$72,437 $48,727 $67,409 
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases5.5 years5.6 years6.0 years
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases4.0%3.6%3.3%
Total remaining lease payments under the Company's leases for each of the succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal YearOperating Leases
2026$131,121 
2027107,336 
202888,078 
202966,201 
203048,862 
Thereafter86,572 
528,170 
Less Interest(54,769)
$473,401 

As of September 26, 2025, we have entered into operating leases that have not yet commenced of approximately $24.2 million.
Right-of-Use and Other Long-Lived Asset Impairment
During fiscal 2023, as a result of the Company's transformation initiatives, including the changing nature of the Company's use of office space for its workforce, the Company evaluated its existing real estate lease portfolio. These initiatives resulted in the abandonment of certain leased office spaces and the establishment of a formal plan to sublease certain other leased spaces that will no longer be utilized by the Company. In connection with the Company’s actions related to these initiatives, the Company evaluated certain of its lease right-of-use assets and related property, equipment and leasehold improvements for impairment under ASC 360.
As a result of the analysis, the Company recognized impairment losses of $46.7 million for the fiscal year September 29, 2023, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Statements of Earnings. The impairment losses recorded include $40.9 million related to right-of-use lease assets and $5.8 million
related to other long-lived assets, including property, equipment & improvements and leasehold improvements for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2023.
The fair values for the asset groups relating to the impaired long-lived assets were estimated primarily using discounted cash flow models (income approach) with Level 3 inputs. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include the expected downtime prior to the commencement of future subleases, projected sublease income over the remaining lease periods and discount rates that reflect the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows.
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans
Employee Stock Purchase Plans
Under the Company's stock purchase plans, eligible employees who elect to participate in these plans are granted the right to purchase shares of the common stock of Jacobs at a discount that is limited to 5% of the per-share market value on the day shares are sold to employees.
The following table summarizes the stock issuance activity under the plans for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
   
Aggregate Purchase Price Paid for Shares Sold (in thousands)$33,583 $42,926 $40,195 
   
Aggregate Number of Shares Sold263,729 321,012 355,007 
At September 26, 2025, there remains 1,935,700 shares reserved for issuance under the Company's stock purchase plans.
Stock Incentive Plans
We also sponsor the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the "2023 SIP") and the 1999 Outside Director Stock Plan, as amended and restated (the "1999 ODSP") as well as the StreetLight 2011 Stock Plan (the "StreetLight Plan"). The 2023 SIP provides for the issuance of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, share appreciation rights ("SARs"), restricted stock and restricted stock units to employees. The 1999 ODSP provides for awards of shares of common stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units and grants of non-qualified stock options to our outside (i.e., nonemployee) directors. Together the 2023 SIP and 1999 ODSP plans are known as the "Stock Incentive Plans". The StreetLight Plan provides for the issuance of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options and restricted stock to employees. The StreetLight Plan is frozen for new awards effective February 4, 2022. The following table sets forth certain information about the Stock Incentive Plans:
 2023 SIP1999 ODSPTotal
Number of shares authorized29,850,000 1,100,000 30,950,000 
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance at September 26, 20253,229,104 99,833 3,328,937 
Number of shares available for future awards:  
At September 26, 20253,229,104 99,833 3,328,937 
At September 27, 20243,161,188 112,794 3,273,982 
Effective September 28, 2012 until January 23, 2023, all grants of shares under the predecessor to the 2023 SIP were issued on a fungible basis. An award other than an option or SAR was granted on a 1.92-to-1.00 basis (“Fungible”). An award of an option or SAR is granted on a 1-to-1 basis (“Not Fungible”). Effective January 24, 2023, at which time the 2023 SIP was adopted, all awards are granted on a 1-to-1 basis.
In connection with the Separation Transaction, outstanding awards under the Stock Incentive Plans were converted into adjusted Jacobs awards. The adjustment methodology was designed to preserve the value of the awards immediately before and after the Separation Transaction. The outstanding Jacobs awards will continue to have the same terms and conditions. The modification to the awards did not result in material incremental compensation expense.
At September 26, 2025, the amount of compensation cost relating to non-vested awards not yet recognized in the financial statements is approximately $74.4 million. The majority of these unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized by the last quarter of fiscal 2027. The weighted average remaining contractual term of options currently exercisable is 1.9 years.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 Number of Stock OptionsWeighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at September 30, 2022439,349 $35.77 
Exercised(215,649)$40.61 
Cancelled or expired(6,219)$19.73 
Outstanding at September 29, 2023217,481 $31.43 
Exercised(132,898)$37.25 
Cancelled or expired(7,608)$20.44 
Adjustment to Jacobs awards related to the Separation Transaction (1)13,821 $— 
Outstanding at September 27, 202490,796 $19.03 
Exercised(41,618)$28.45 
Cancelled or expired(841)$11.68 
Outstanding at September 26, 202548,337 $11.03 
(1)Represents the additional Jacobs stock options issued as a result of the equitable adjustments. The related exercise prices were also equitably adjusted.
Cash received from the exercise of stock options, net of tax remitted, during the year ended September 26, 2025 was $0.9 million.
Stock options outstanding at September 26, 2025 consisted of incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options. The following table presents the total intrinsic value of stock options exercised for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$4,257$13,790$17,635
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercisable at September 26, 2025 was approximately $6.5 million. The following table presents certain other information regarding our 2023 SIP, 1999 OSDP and StreetLight Plan for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
At fiscal year end:   
Range of exercise prices for options exercisable
$9.55 – $13.14
$9.55 – $36.73
$5.64 – $60.43
Number of options exercisable47,746 80,509 180,911 
For the fiscal year:   
Range of prices relating to options exercised
$9.55 - $36.73
$5.64 - $60.43
$7.05 - $60.43
The following table presents certain information regarding stock options outstanding at September 26, 2025:
 September 26, 2025
 Options Outstanding
Range of Exercise PricesNumberWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)Weighted Average Price
$9.55 - $13.14
48,337 5$11.03 
The 1999 ODSP, the 2023 SIP, and the StreetLight Plan allow participants to satisfy the exercise price of stock options by tendering shares of Jacobs common stock that have been owned by the participants for at least six months. Shares tendered are retired, canceled, and shown as repurchases of common stock in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity. The weighted average remaining contractual term of options currently exercisable is 5 years.
Restricted Stock
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units issued as common stock under the 2023 SIP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)162,768 258,720 996,345 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)108,146 115,582 126,595 
The amount of restricted stock units issued for awards with performance conditions in the above table are issued based on performance against the target amount. The number of shares ultimately issued, which could be greater or less than target, will be based on achieving specific performance conditions related to the awards as well as achieving the service condition required for the restricted stock units to vest.
The following table presents the fair value of shares of the 2023 SIP and the StreetLight Plan (of restricted stock and restricted stock units) vested for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (service condition)$45,415 $75,625 $32,255 
Restricted Stock Units (service, market, and performance conditions at target)12,258 23,286 22,060 
Total$57,673 $98,911 $54,315 
The following table presents the number and weighted average grant-date fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units at September 26, 2025:
Number of SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Outstanding at September 27, 20241,574,887 $104.73 
Granted 235,814 $154.89 
Vested (584,106)$100.08 
Cancelled(101,868)$129.84 
Post-spin adjustment (1)
(65,727)$— 
Outstanding at September 26, 20251,059,000 $116.76 
(1)Represents the transfer of shares by the system administrator to SpinCo subsequent to September 27, 2024, the effective date of the Separation Transaction.
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units canceled and withheld for taxes under the 2023 SIP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)212,284 277,869 94,249 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)91,848 101,397 39,295 
The amount of unvested restricted stock units canceled for awards with service and performance conditions in the above table is based on the service period achieved and performance against the target amount.
The restrictions attached to restricted stock and restricted stock units generally relate to the recipient’s ability to sell or otherwise transfer the stock and stock units. There are also restrictions that subject the stock and stock units to forfeiture back to the Company until earned by the recipient through continued employment or service.
The following table provides the number of restricted stock units outstanding at September 26, 2025 under the 2023 SIP.
 September 26, 2025
Restricted stock units (service condition)674,965 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)307,554 
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units issued under the 1999 ODSP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)12,962 15,647 14,031 
No shares of restricted stock were issued under the 1999 ODSP during such periods.
The following table provides the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding at September 26, 2025 under the 1999 ODSP:
 September 26, 2025
Restricted stock units (service condition)76,481 
All shares granted under the 1999 ODSP are issued on a 1-to-1 basis.
v3.25.3
Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Savings And Deferred Compensation Plans [Abstract]  
Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans
Savings Plans
We sponsor various defined contribution savings plans which allow participants to make voluntary contributions by salary deduction. Such plans cover substantially all of our domestic, nonunion employees in the U.S. and are qualified under Section 401(k) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Similar plans outside the U.S. cover various groups of employees of our international subsidiaries and affiliates. Several of these plans allow the Company to match, on a voluntary basis, a portion of the employee contributions. The following table presents the Company’s contributions to these savings plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$169,610 $169,727 $147,288 
Deferred Compensation Plans
Our non-qualified deferred compensation programs provide benefits payable to directors, officers, and certain key employees or their designated beneficiaries at specified future dates, upon retirement, or death. The plans are unfunded; therefore, benefits are paid from the general assets of the Company. Participants' cash deferrals earn a return based on the participants' selection of investments in several hypothetical investment options. Participants are also able to defer stock based compensation in the plans, which must remain invested in Company stock and are distributed in shares of Jacobs common stock. Since no investment diversification is permitted, changes in the fair value of Jacobs' common stock are not recognized. For the deferred compensation held in company stock, the number of shares needed to settle the liability is included in the denominator in both the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations. The following table presents the amount charged to (income)/expense for the Company’s deferred compensation plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$3,631 $(1,471)$4,679 
The following table presents the amount relating to assets held as deferred compensation arrangement investments for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Deferred compensation arrangement investments$191,806 $183,348 
Deferred compensation arrangement investments are comprised primarily of the cash surrender value of life insurance policies and pooled-investment funds. The fair value of the pooled investment funds is derived using Level 2 inputs.
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans
Company-Only Sponsored Plans
We sponsor various defined benefit pension and other post retirement plans covering employees of certain U.S. and international subsidiaries. The pension plans provide pension benefits that are based on the employee’s compensation and years of service. Our funding policy varies by country and plan according to applicable local funding requirements and plan-specific funding agreements.
The accounting for pension and other post retirement benefit plans requires the use of assumptions and estimates in order to calculate periodic benefit cost and the value of the plans’ assets and benefit obligations. These assumptions include discount rates, investment returns, and projected salary increases, among others. The discount rates used in valuing the plans' benefit obligations were determined with reference to high quality corporate and government bonds that are appropriately matched to the duration of each plan's obligations. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is generally based on using country-specific simulation models which select a single outcome for expected return based on the target asset allocation. The expected long-term rates of return used in the valuation are the annual average returns generated by these assumptions over a 20-year period for each asset class based on the expected long-term rate of return of the underlying assets.
The following table sets forth the changes in the plans’ combined net benefit obligation (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net benefit obligation at the beginning of the year$296,746 $281,852 $1,519,871 $1,300,261 
Service cost136 119 9,855 8,922 
Interest cost13,621 15,574 74,598 71,270 
Participants’ contributions— — 91 
Actuarial (gains) losses (1)
(2,003)25,571 (120,367)65,940 
Benefits paid(27,194)(26,370)(93,539)(77,446)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (2)
— — (1,214)(32,496)
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net— — 46,584 183,329 
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year$281,306 $296,746 $1,435,797 $1,519,871 
(1)Actuarial (gains) losses primarily driven by change in discount rates.
(2)In fiscal 2024, we completed a termination and buy-out of the primary PA Consulting pension plan which relieves the Company of any future obligations with no impact to net income.
The following table sets forth the changes in the combined Fair Value of the plans’ assets (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year$293,828 $277,583 $1,440,593 $1,243,025 
Actual returns (losses) on plan assets9,861 42,523 (38,909)111,948 
Employer contributions93 92 46,426 23,787 
Participants’ contributions— — 91 
Gross benefits paid(27,194)(26,370)(93,539)(77,447)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (1)
— — (1,214)(32,246)
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net— — 45,682 171,435 
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year$276,588 $293,828 $1,399,048 $1,440,593 
(1)     In fiscal 2024, we completed a termination and buy-out of the primary PA Consulting pension plan which relieves the Company of any future obligations with no impact to net income.
The following table reconciles the combined funded statuses of the plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year$281,306 $296,746 $1,435,797 $1,519,871 
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year276,588 293,828 1,399,048 1,440,593 
Underfunded amount recognized at the end of the year$4,718 $2,918 $36,749 $79,278 
The following table presents the accumulated benefit obligation at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Accumulated benefit obligation at the end of the year$280,165 $295,691 $1,415,467 $1,499,884 
The following table presents the amounts recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands): 
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Prepaid benefit cost included in noncurrent assets$— $— $65,792 $62,056 
Accrued benefit cost included in current liabilities90 90 7,057 6,833 
Accrued benefit cost included in noncurrent liabilities4,628 2,828 95,484 134,501 
Net amount recognized at the end of the year$4,718 $2,918 $36,749 $79,278 
The following table presents the significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded statuses and the following year's benefit cost of the Company’s U.S. plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Discount rates
4.7% to 5.2%
4.6% to 4.9%
5.8% to 5.9%
Rates of compensation increases3.5%3.5%3.5%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets
5.6% to 6.3%
5.4% to 6.2%
4.8% to 7.0%
The following table presents the significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded statuses and the following year's benefit cost of the Company’s non-U.S. plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Discount rates
3.2% to 6.0%
 
3.4% to 7.0%
 
3.8% to 6.9%
Rates of compensation increases
3.7% to 9.0%
 
2.6% to 9.0%
 
2.8% to 9.0%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets
4.0% to 8.2%
 
4.6% to 7.8%
 
5.3% to 7.6%
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our U.S. plans recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Arising during the period:   
Net actuarial losses (gains)$3,965 $1,576 $(4,032)
Total 3,965 1,576 (4,032)
Reclassification adjustments:   
Net actuarial (losses) gains (1,104)1,031 1,335 
Prior service benefit(47)(321)(324)
Total (1,151)710 1,011 
Total$2,814 $2,286 $(3,021)
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our non-U.S. plans recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Arising during the period:   
Net actuarial losses $8,150 $49,685 $27,188 
Total8,150 49,685 27,188 
Reclassification adjustments:   
Net actuarial losses(7,785)(5,601)(4,802)
Prior service benefit(1,206)(1,125)(1,068)
Total(8,991)(6,726)(5,870)
Total$(841)$42,959 $21,318 
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our plans recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between U.S. and non-U.S. plans) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net actuarial losses$40,413 $37,552 $310,464 $310,884 
Prior service cost— 47 22,033 22,454 
Total$40,413 $37,599 $332,497 $333,338 
The following table presents the amount of accumulated comprehensive loss that will be amortized against earnings as part of our net periodic benefit cost in fiscal 2026 based on 2025 exchange rates (segregated between U.S. and non-U.S. plans) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
Unrecognized net actuarial losses$1,981 $10,236 
Unrecognized prior service cost— 1,449 
Accumulated comprehensive losses to be recorded against earnings$1,981 $11,685 
We consider various factors in developing the estimates for the expected, long-term rates of return on plan assets. These factors include the projected, long-term rates of returns on the various types of assets in which the plans invest, as well as historical returns. In general, investment allocations are determined by each plan’s trustees and/or investment committees. The objectives of the plans’ investment policies are to (i) maximize returns while preserving capital; (ii) provide returns sufficient to meet the current and long-term obligations of the plan as the obligations become due; and (iii) maintain a diversified portfolio of assets so as to reduce the risk associated with having a disproportionate amount of the plans’ total assets invested in any one type of asset, issuer or geography. None of our pension plans hold Jacobs common stock directly (although some plans may hold shares indirectly through investments in mutual funds). The plans’ weighted average asset allocations at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (the measurement dates used in valuing the plans’ assets and liabilities) were as follows:
 
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Equity securities%%14 %15 %
Debt securities77 %79 %57 %57 %
Real estate investments— %— %%%
Mutual Funds18 %17 %11 %%
Other%%13 %13 %
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s Domestic U.S. plan assets at September 26, 2025, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities$2,725 $— $— $— $2,725 
Domestic bonds372 198,404 — — 198,776 
Overseas bonds— 12,826 — — 12,826 
Cash and equivalents12,169 — — — 12,169 
Mutual funds50,092 — — — 50,092 
Total$65,358 $211,230 $— $— $276,588 
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. plan assets at September 26, 2025, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Domestic equities$— $67,365 $— $655 $68,020 
Overseas equities— 64,253 — 62,805 127,058 
Domestic bonds— 40,342 — — 40,342 
Overseas bonds— 610,116 — 147,010 757,126 
Cash and equivalents13,473 — — — 13,473 
Real estate— 8,338 28,861 37,725 74,924 
Insurance contracts— — 57,132 — 57,132 
Hedge funds— 93,890 19,354 113,244 
Mutual funds— 147,729 — — 147,729 
Total$13,473 $938,143 $179,883 $267,549 $1,399,048 
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s U.S. plan assets at September 27, 2024, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 27, 2024
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities$2,845 $— $— $— $2,845 
Domestic bonds10,081 207,644 — — 217,725 
Overseas bonds— 12,621 — — 12,621 
Cash and equivalents10,723 — — — 10,723 
Mutual funds49,914 — — — 49,914 
Total$73,563 $220,265 $— $— $293,828 
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. plan assets at September 27, 2024, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 27, 2024
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Domestic equities$— $61,722 $— $1,890 $63,612 
Overseas equities— 62,988 — 89,912 152,900 
Domestic bonds— 43,563 — — 43,563 
Overseas bonds— 697,585 — 82,512 780,097 
Cash and equivalents17,161 — — — 17,161 
Real estate— 12,101 42,479 39,041 93,621 
Insurance contracts— — 62,337 — 62,337 
Hedge funds— — 81,771 19,776 101,547 
Mutual funds— 125,755 — — 125,755 
Total$17,161 $1,003,714 $186,587 $233,131 $1,440,593 
The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. Pension Plans’ Level 3 assets for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 Real EstateInsurance ContractsHedge Funds
Balance at Balance at September 29, 2023$84,755 $87,160 $78,617 
Net purchases, sales, and settlements(59,738)(31,262)(19,567)
Realized and unrealized gains 3,993 2,923 7,532 
Effect of exchange rate changes13,469 3,516 15,189 
Balance at September 27, 2024$42,479 $62,337 $81,771 
Net purchases, sales and settlements (15,055)(3,937)(238)
Realized and unrealized losses104 (1,495)6,675 
Effect of exchange rate changes1,333 227 5,682 
Balance at September 26, 2025$28,861 $57,132 $93,890 
The following table presents the amount of cash contributions we anticipate making into the plans during fiscal 2026 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
Anticipated cash contributions$— $13,850 
The following table presents the total benefit payments expected to be paid to plan participants during each of the next five fiscal years, and in total for the five years thereafter (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
2026$29,179 $89,460 
202726,891 93,180 
202826,638 93,924 
202925,400 95,379 
203024,124 94,874 
For the periods 2031 through 2035106,362 490,669 
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s U.S. plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Service cost$136 $119 $140 
Interest cost13,621 15,574 15,629 
Expected return on plan assets(17,243)(19,058)(19,496)
Actuarial losses (gains) 1,482 (1,384)(1,770)
Prior service cost63 431 430 
Total net periodic pension income recognized$(1,941)$(4,318)$(5,067)
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s Non-U.S. plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Service cost$9,855 $8,922 $6,926 
Interest cost74,598 71,270 74,077 
Expected return on plan assets(89,279)(76,510)(73,387)
Actuarial losses10,250 7,320 6,317 
Prior service cost1,608 1,501 1,424 
Net pension cost, before special items$7,032 $12,503 $15,357 
Curtailment expense/Settlement losses(9)258 208 
Total net periodic pension cost recognized$7,023 $12,761 $15,565 
The service cost component of net periodic pension income is presented in direct cost of contracts and selling, general and administrative expenses while all other components are presented in miscellaneous (expense) income, net on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years presented above.
Multiemployer Plans
In the U.S. and various other countries, we contribute to trusteed pension plans covering hourly and certain salaried employees under industry-wide agreements. Contributions are based on the hours worked by employees covered under these agreements and are charged to direct cost of contracts on a current basis. With respect to these multiemployer plans, the Company's liability to fund these plans is generally limited to the contributions we are required to make under collective bargaining agreements.
Based on our review of our multiemployer pension plans under the guidance provided in ASU 2011-09— Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Multiemployer Plans, we have concluded that none of the multiemployer pension plans into which we contribute are individually significant to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table presents the Company’s contributions to these multiemployer plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Europe$2,088 $1,769 $1,635 
United States156 156 154 
Contributions to multiemployer pension plans$2,244 $1,925 $1,789 
v3.25.3
Discontinued Operations
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
Separation of Critical Mission Solutions (“CMS”) and Cyber & Intelligence (“C&I”) Businesses
On September 27, 2024, Jacobs completed the previously announced Reverse Morris Trust transaction pursuant to which (i) Jacobs first transferred its CMS and portions of its DVS business to Amazon Holdco Inc., a Delaware corporation (SpinCo), which has since been renamed Amentum Holdings, Inc., (ii) Jacobs then effectuated a spin-off of SpinCo by distributing 124,084,108 shares of SpinCo Common Stock, by way of a pro rata distribution to its shareholders such that each holder of shares of Jacobs Common Stock was entitled to receive one share of SpinCo Common Stock for each share of Jacobs common stock held as of the record date, September 23, 2024 (the "Distribution"), and (iii) finally, Amentum Parent Holdings LLC merged with and into SpinCo, with SpinCo surviving the merger. Amentum Holdings, Inc., as the surviving entity of the Separation Transaction is now an independent public company with common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AMTM” (“Amentum”).
In connection and in accordance with the terms of the Separation Transaction and prior to the Distribution and the Merger, Jacobs received a cash payment from SpinCo of approximately $911.0 million, after adjustments based on the estimated levels of cash, debt and working capital in the SpinCo Business as of the transaction date, and recorded estimated additional net working capital receivable amounts reflected in Receivables and Contract Assets in the Company's September 27, 2024 Consolidated Balance Sheet, subject to final settlement between the parties after the closing of the transaction and as set forth in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 20, 2023 (as amended, the “Merger Agreement"). Subsequent to the closing and upon final determination in March 2025, the parties determined that the Company was entitled to $70.0 million in final settlement of the post-closing working capital adjustment, resulting in a $24.0 million reduction from preliminary recorded receivable amounts, which was charged to Retained Earnings in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet. The $70.0 million final receivable balance was collected in full on April 10, 2025 and immediately utilized to pay down existing amounts owed on Company’s Revolving Credit Facility upon receipt.
Summarized Financial Information of Discontinued Operations
    The following table represents earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenues
$(3,200)$5,472,979 $5,500,994 
Direct cost of contracts
3,528 (4,692,921)(4,738,539)
Gross profit
328 780,058 762,455 
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1) (2)
(34,716)(479,582)(363,703)
Operating (Loss) Profit(34,388)300,476 398,752 
Other loss, net
— (3,301)(3,049)
(Loss) Earnings Before Taxes from Discontinued Operations(34,388)297,175 395,703 
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)7,742 (89,737)(94,845)
Net (Loss) Earnings of the Group from Discontinued Operations(26,646)207,438 300,858 
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Discontinued Operations— (13,561)(13,365)
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations (3)
$(26,646)$193,877 $287,493 
(1)The Company accrued approximately $30.8 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 as an indemnity reserve in respect of an ongoing non-U.S. tax matter related to an entity that was part of the separated SpinCo Business.
(2)The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in the year ended September 27, 2024 from September 29, 2023 was primarily related to professional services and other Separation Transaction related expenses of $97.6 million.
(3)The decrease in net Earnings from discontinued operations for the year ended September 26, 2025, as compared to September 27, 2024, was primarily driven by prior year operating results of the SpinCo Business, which were divested and therefore are no longer in Company's financial results in fiscal year 2025.
Notable components included in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for these discontinued operations are as follows (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Depreciation and amortization:
Property, equipment and improvements$— $16,245 $19,075 
Intangible assets$— $56,839 $56,675 
Deferred income taxes$4,235 $(106,424)$(5,297)
Additions to property and equipment$— $(13,067)$(26,448)
No assets and liabilities remained held for spin as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024.
Investment in Amentum Stock
As a result of the Separation Transaction on September 27, 2024, Jacobs held approximately 29.2 million of the outstanding shares of Amentum common stock initially recorded on a net book value basis under spin-off accounting rules.
Following the Merger and in accordance with the Escrow Agreement, Jacobs transferred approximately 10.9 million of the 29.2 million of Amentum shares held into escrow to be held and distributed between the parties based on terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement. The entire 29.2 million shares of Amentum, consisting of both the 10.9 million in escrow shares and the remaining 18.3 million shares owned by Jacobs was reflected in the Company’s September 27, 2024 Consolidated Balance Sheet pending final settlement of the escrow shares at a recorded fair value of $749.5 million.
In February 2025, in connection with the determination of SpinCo’s fiscal year 2024 performance against certain agreed upon milestones and ensuing escrow share settlement proceedings (the “Post-Closing Additional Merger Consideration Adjustment”), the parties agreed that Jacobs was entitled to receive at least an additional 1.2 million shares held in escrow, which were then released to Jacobs. Subsequently, on March 13, 2025, Jacobs completed the Equity-for-Debt Transaction (see Note 9- Borrowings for additional information). After giving effect to the above transactions, the Company's remaining investment in Amentum represented the 9.7 million shares remaining in escrow.
Further, on April 7, 2025, the parties agreed to a final determination of the Post-Closing Additional Merger Consideration Adjustment, pursuant to which Jacobs became entitled to receive approximately 7.3 million Amentum shares from the remaining 9.7 million shares held in escrow mentioned above, and former Amentum equity sponsors became entitled to receive the remainder of approximately 2.4 million shares. The finalization of the shares deemed owed to the former Amentum equity sponsors resulted in approximately $21.9 million in charges to Miscellaneous Expense in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Earnings in the second fiscal quarter of 2025. These shares were subsequently released to the respective parties during the current quarter.
Finally, on April 30, 2025, the Jacobs Board of Directors declared a dividend in kind to distribute the remaining 7.3 million shares of Amentum's stock to Jacobs’ shareholders of record as of May 16, 2025, which were distributed on a pro rata basis on May 30, 2025, resulting in an impact on retained earnings as shown on the Company's Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the twelve months ended September 26, 2025. Following the distribution, the Company no longer owns any shares of Amentum common stock.
The Company reported $(227.3) million and $186.9 million in fair value mark-to-market (losses) gains and other related charges associated with the investment in Amentum shares for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively, which were included in Miscellaneous (Expense) Income, net as reported in Other (Expense) Income in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Transition Services Agreement
Upon closing of the Separation Transaction, the Company entered into a Transition Services Agreement (the "TSA") with Amentum pursuant to which the Company, on an interim basis, provided various services to Amentum
including corporate, information technology, and project services. The initial term of the TSA began immediately following the closing of the transaction on September 27, 2024. As of September 26, 2025, the TSA was substantially exited with certain agreed upon extensions which are expected to be completed by the end of calendar year 2025. Pursuant to the terms of the TSA, the Company will receive payments for the interim services. Since inception of the TSA agreement, the Company has recognized costs recorded in SG&A expense incurred to perform the TSA, offset by $40.5 million in TSA related income for such services that is reported in miscellaneous income (expense) for the year ended September 26, 2025. No services were provided under the TSA for the year ended September 27, 2024.
Sale of Energy, Chemicals and Resources ("ECR") Business
On April 26, 2019, Jacobs completed the sale of its Energy, Chemicals and Resources ("ECR") business to Worley Limited, a company incorporated in Australia ("Worley"), for a purchase price of $3.4 billion consisting of (i) $2.8 billion in cash plus (ii) 58.2 million ordinary shares of Worley, subject to adjustments for changes in working capital and certain other items (the “ECR sale”). For the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023, $2.7 million, $(0.6) million and $(0.8) million, respectively, were reported in Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations on the Consolidated Statement of Earnings related to ECR.
v3.25.3
PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, Transaction between Entities under Common Control, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]  
PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
In connection with the Company's strategic investment in PA Consulting, the Company recorded redeemable noncontrolling interests, including subsequent purchase accounting adjustments, representing the noncontrolling interest holders' equity interests in the form of preferred and common shares of PA Consulting, with substantially all of the value associated with these interests allocable to the preferred shares. PA Consulting is accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary and as a separate operating segment.
During fiscal 2025, 2024, and 2023, the Company repurchased certain shares of the redeemable noncontrolling interest holders for $10.4 million, $55.3 million, and $92.9 million respectively, in cash and issued certain shares of redeemable noncontrolling interest holders in fiscal 2024 and 2023 for $19.8 million, and $34.0 million, respectively. The difference between the cash purchase prices and the recorded book values of these repurchased and issued interests was recorded in the Company’s consolidated retained earnings. The Company held 71% and 70% of the outstanding ownership of PA Consulting as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively.
For the years ended, 2025 and 2024 there was a $0.0 and $0.10 charge to earnings per share, respectively, resulting from adjustments to the redeemable noncontrolling interests to reflect the excess of redemption values over fair values of the B common shares component of the redeemable noncontrolling interests. Additionally, for the years ended, 2025 and 2024 there was a $0.01 and $0.02 increase in earnings per share, respectively, resulting from redemption value adjustments associated with redeemable noncontrolling interests preference share repurchase and reissuance activities that were recorded.
The foregoing results had no impact on the Company’s overall results of operations, financial position or cash flows. See Note 4- Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information.
Changes in the Company's redeemable noncontrolling interests during the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Redeemable noncontrolling interest at the beginning of the year
$820,182 $632,979 
Accrued Preferred Dividend to Preference Shareholders81,713 73,033 
Attribution of Preferred Dividend to Common Shareholders(81,713)(73,033)
Net earnings attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest to Common Shareholders11,177 14,999 
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment 199,763 171,142 
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests(13,999)(62,867)
Issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests— 22,586 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other1,571 41,343 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest at the end of the year
$1,018,694 $820,182 
In addition, certain employees and nonemployees of PA Consulting are eligible to receive equity-based incentive grants since the March 2, 2021 original investment date. Under the terms of the applicable agreements, 40% of these grants are subject to time-based vesting and have reached fully vested status as of July 2025. The Company has accrued liabilities associated with the vested grants at fair value in the amounts of $103.8 million and $28.4 million reported in Other deferred liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively. Also, during the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, the Company recorded approximately $75.3 million and $13.4 million, respectively, in expense associated with these agreements which is reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings. As of September 26, 2025, there was approximately $142.1 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the remaining 60% of fair value of such grants anticipated to vest upon a liquidity event, as defined in the applicable agreements. This cost is expected to be recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses when such a liquidity event is considered probable, which could occur in 2026.
Restricted Cash
The Company, through its investment in PA Consulting, held $1.4 million and $2.1 million at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively, in cash that is restricted from general use and is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring and Other Charges Restructuring and Other Charges
During fiscal 2023, the Company implemented restructuring and separation initiatives relating to the Separation Transaction which continued through fiscal years 2024 and 2025 and are expected to be substantially completed by the end of calendar year 2025. Restructuring initiatives were also implemented during fiscal 2023 relating to our investment in PA Consulting, which are substantially completed. While restructuring activities for each of these programs are comprised mainly of employee termination costs, the separation activities and costs are primarily related to the engagement of outside services, dedicated internal personnel and other related costs dedicated to the Separation Transaction.
Collectively, the above-mentioned restructuring activities are referred to as “Restructuring and other charges”.
The following table summarizes the impacts of the Restructuring and other charges by operating segment for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities$59,092 $128,529 $111,513 
PA Consulting2,224 6,382 14,706 
Total
61,316 134,911 126,219 
Amounts included in:
Operating profit (mainly selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A") (1)
61,316 169,844 129,596 
Other (Income), net (2)
— (34,933)(3,377)
$61,316 $134,911 $126,219 
(1)The years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 included approximately $58.8 million, $163.4 million and $61.1 million, respectively, in restructuring and other charges relating to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $2.2 million, $6.4 million and $14.3 million, respectively in restructuring and other charges relating to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs). The year ended September 29, 2023 also included $49.1 million in charges mainly associated with real estate impairments, the majority of which related to Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities.
(2)The year ended September 27, 2024 included a $35.2 million realized gain on interest rate swaps settled during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. The year ended September 29, 2023 included gain of $3.4 million related to lease terminations.
The activity in the Company’s accrual for the Restructuring and other charges including the program activities described above for the year ended September 26, 2025 is as follows (in thousands):
Balance at September 27, 2024$44,935 
Net Charges61,316 
Payments & Other(91,735)
Balance at September 26, 2025$14,516 
The following table summarizes the Restructuring and other charges by major type of costs for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Lease Abandonments and Impairments$— $49 $44,788 
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations29,753 47,881 37,235 
Outside Services (1)
24,651 100,593 35,099 
Other (2)
6,912 (13,612)9,097 
Total$61,316 $134,911 $126,219 
(1)Amounts in the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 are mainly comprised of professional services relating to the Separation Transaction.
(2)Amounts in the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 are mainly comprised of activities associated with the Separation Transaction including a realized gain of $35.2 million on interest rate swaps settled during fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and charges associated with the write off of fixed assets during fiscal 2023.
Cumulative amounts incurred to date for restructuring and other programs active at the end of fiscal 2025 by each major type of cost as of September 26, 2025 are as follows (in thousands):
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations$109,042 
Outside Services158,475 
Other (1)
2,811 
Total$270,328 
(1)Cumulative amount
v3.25.3
Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk under its variable rate borrowings and additionally, due to the nature of the Company's international operations, we are at times exposed to foreign currency risk. As such, we sometimes enter into foreign exchange hedging contracts and interest rate hedging contracts in order to limit our exposure to fluctuating foreign currencies and interest rates.
During fiscal 2022, the Company entered into two treasury lock agreements with a total notional value of $500.0 million to manage its interest rate exposure to the anticipated issuance of fixed rate debt before December 2023. On February 13, 2023, the Company settled these treasury lock agreements and issued the 5.90% Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $500.0 million, which resulted in the receipt of cash and a pre-tax gain of $37.4 million, which is being amortized to interest expense and recognized over the term of the 5.90% Bonds. See Note 9- Borrowings for further discussion relating to the terms of the 5.90% Bonds. The unrealized net gain on these instruments was $20.9 million and $23.6 million, net of tax, and is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, respectively.
In fiscal 2020 we entered into interest rate swap agreements to manage the interest rate exposure on our variable rate loans. By entering into the swap agreements, the Company converted the variable rate based liabilities into fixed rate liabilities for a period of five to ten years. During the fiscal 2023 transition from LIBOR to SOFR, the terms of the swaps
were amended accordingly and remained designated as cash-flow hedges in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging.
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, in connection with the Separation Transaction, the Company terminated two interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional value of $554.7 million for a realized gain of $35.2 million. This realized gain previously recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss was recognized in miscellaneous income (expense) in the current period as the related interest payments are no longer expected to occur. As of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, the Company has one ten-year outstanding instrument with a notional value of $200.0 million.
The fair value of the interest rate swap at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 was $20.5 million and $23.0 million, respectively, included within miscellaneous other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The unrealized net gain on the interest rate swap as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 was $15.6 million and $17.4 million, respectively, net of tax, and was included in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Additionally, the Company held foreign exchange forward contracts in currencies that support our operations, including Australian Dollar, British Pound and other currencies, with notional values of $491.9 million at September 26, 2025 and $827.3 million at September 27, 2024. The length of these contracts currently ranges from one to three months. The fair value of the foreign exchange contracts at September 26, 2025 was $(0.3) million, of which $(2.3) million is included within current liabilities and $2.0 million is included within current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 26, 2025. The fair value of the contracts as of September 27, 2024 was $15.3 million, of which $15.8 million is included within current assets and $(0.5) million is included within current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 27, 2024. Associated income statement impacts are included in miscellaneous income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for both periods.
The fair value measurements of these derivatives are being made using Level 2 inputs under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, as the measurements are based on observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets. We are exposed to risk from credit-related losses resulting from nonperformance by counterparties to our financial instruments. We perform credit evaluations of our counterparties under forward exchange and interest rate contracts and expect all counterparties to meet their obligations. We have not experienced credit losses from our counterparties.
Letters of Credit
At September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024, the Company had issued and outstanding approximately $217.0 million and $306.2 million, respectively, in LOCs and $2.8 billion and $2.3 billion, respectively, in surety bonds. Of the outstanding LOC amount, $0.3 million has been issued under the Revolving Credit Facility and $216.7 million are issued under separate, committed and uncommitted letter-of-credit facilities.
v3.25.3
Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations, and Insurance
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations, and Insurance [Abstract]  
Contractual Guarantees Litigation Investigations And Insurance Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance
In the normal course of business, we make contractual commitments (some of which are supported by separate guarantees) and on occasion we are a party in a litigation or arbitration proceeding, such as the Consolidated JV Matter (see Note 19- Segment Information). The litigation or arbitration in which we are involved primarily includes personal injury claims, professional liability claims and breach of contract claims. Where we provide a separate guarantee, it is strictly in support of the underlying contractual commitment. Guarantees take various forms including surety bonds required by law, or standby letters of credit ("LOC" and also referred to as “bank guarantees”) or corporate guarantees given to induce a party to enter into a contract with a subsidiary. Standby LOCs are also used as security for advance payments or in various other transactions. The guarantees have various expiration dates ranging from an arbitrary date to completion of our work (e.g., engineering only) to completion of the overall project. We record in the Consolidated Balance Sheets amounts representing our estimated liability relating to such guarantees, litigation and insurance claims. Guarantees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 460-10, Guarantees, at fair value at the inception of the guarantee. See Note 17- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments for more information surrounding LOCs and surety bonds.
We maintain insurance coverage for most insurable aspects of our business and operations. Our insurance programs have varying coverage limits depending upon the type of insurance and include certain conditions and exclusions which insurance companies may raise in response to any claim that is asserted by or against the Company. We have also elected to retain a portion of certain losses, claims and liabilities that occur through the use of various deductibles, limits, and retentions under our insurance programs and utilize a number of internal financing mechanisms for these self-insurance arrangements, including the operation of certain captive insurance entities. As a result, we may be subject to a future liability for which we are only partially insured or completely uninsured. We intend to mitigate any such future liability by continuing to exercise prudent business judgment in negotiating the terms and conditions of the contracts which the Company enters with its clients. Our insurers are also subject to business risk and, as a result, one or more of them may be unable to fulfill their insurance obligations due to insolvency or otherwise.
Additionally, as a contractor providing services to the U.S. federal government, we are subject to many types of audits, investigations and claims by, or on behalf of, the government including with respect to contract performance, pricing, cost allocations, procurement practices, labor practices and socioeconomic obligations. Furthermore, our income, franchise and similar tax returns and filings are also subject to audit and investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, most states within the United States, as well as by various government agencies representing jurisdictions outside the United States.
Our Consolidated Balance Sheets include amounts representing our probable estimated liability relating to such claims, guarantees, litigation, audits and investigations. We perform an analysis to determine the level of reserves to establish for insurance-related claims that are known and have been asserted against us, as well as for insurance-related claims that are believed to have been incurred based on actuarial analysis but have not yet been reported to our claims administrators as of the respective balance sheet dates. We include any adjustments to such insurance reserves in our consolidated results of operations. Insurance recoveries are recorded as assets if recovery is probable and estimated liabilities are not reduced by expected insurance recoveries.
The Company believes, after consultation with counsel, that such guarantees, litigation, U.S. government contract-related audits, investigations and claims and income tax audits and investigations should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, beyond amounts currently accrued.
v3.25.3
Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
The Company's two operating segments are comprised of Infrastructure and Advanced Facilities ("I&AF"), and its majority investment in PA Consulting. Subsequent to the Separation Transaction, the SpinCo businesses are now presented as discontinued operations for all periods and therefore not reflected in the segment disclosures below. For further information, refer to Note 14- Discontinued Operations.
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer is the Chief Decision Maker (“CODM”) and evaluates the performance of and makes appropriate resource allocations to each of the segments. For purposes of the Company’s goodwill impairment testing, it has been determined that the Company’s operating segments are also its reporting units based on management’s conclusion that the components comprising each of its operating segments share similar economic characteristics and meet the aggregation criteria for reporting units in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other.
Financial information for each segment is reviewed by the CODM to assess performance and make decisions regarding the allocation of resources. The CODM evaluates the operating performance of our operating segments primarily using segment operating profit. The Company incurs certain SG&A that relate to its business as a whole which are not allocated to the segments. The CODM does not review segment assets as a measure of segment performance.
The following tables present total revenues, direct cost of contracts, selling, general and administrative expenses and segment operating profit from continuing operations for each reportable segment (in thousands) and include a reconciliation of segment operating profit to total U.S. GAAP operating profit by including certain corporate-level expenses, Restructuring and other charges (as defined in Note 16- Restructuring and Other Charges) and transaction and integration costs (in thousands) for the years ended:
September 26, 2025
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers (1)
$10,764,206 $1,265,577 $12,029,783 
Direct cost of contracts (2)
(8,228,935)(815,914)(9,044,849)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
(1,631,723)(171,164)(1,802,887)
Segment Operating Profit (1)
$903,548 $278,499 $1,182,047 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (3)
(162,896)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(155,517)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$863,634 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net (4)
(320,157)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$543,477 
(1)
I&AF revenue and operating profit for the year ended September 26, 2025 were impacted by a reserve in connection with an unfavorable interim ruling against a consolidated joint venture in which the Company holds a 50% interest (the "Consolidated JV Matter"), with the noncontrolling partner’s share included in noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the respective period.
(2)Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
The year ended September 26, 2025 included $58.8 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs), as well as $75.3 million in charges for certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements. The year ended September 26, 2025 included approximately $26.0 million in charges associated with the Company's TSA with Amentum.
(4)
The year ended September 26, 2025 included $227.3 million in mark-to-market losses and other related charges associated with our investment in Amentum stock in connection with the Separation Transaction, as well as $40.5 million in income associated with the Company's TSA with Amentum (see Note 14- Discontinued Operations). The year ended September 26, 2025 included $20.5 million in discounts and expenses associated with the Equity-for-Debt Transaction (see Note 9- Borrowings and Note 14- Discontinued Operations).
September 27, 2024
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers$10,323,255 $1,177,686 $11,500,941 
Direct cost of contracts (1)
(7,915,256)(752,929)(8,668,185)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
(1,609,624)(185,507)(1,795,131)
Segment Operating Profit $798,375 $239,250 $1,037,625 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (2)
(192,522)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(152,667)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$692,436 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net (3)
84,850 
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$777,286 
(1)
Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(2)
The year ended September 27, 2024 included $163.4 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $6.4 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs), as well as certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements.
(3)
The year ended September 27, 2024 included $186.9 million in mark-to-market gains associated with our investment in Amentum stock in connection with the Separation Transaction and a $35.2 million realized gain on interest rate swaps settled during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.

September 29, 2023
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers$9,693,276 $1,158,144 $10,851,420 
Direct cost of contracts (1)
(7,395,838)(744,722)(8,140,560)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1) (2)
(1,563,836)(176,419)(1,740,255)
Segment Operating Profit $733,602 $237,003 $970,605 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (3)
(146,891)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(147,230)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$676,484 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net
(155,509)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$520,975 
(1)
Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(2)
In fiscal 2023, I&AF SG&A included approximately $15.0 million in net favorable impacts from cost reductions compared to the prior year period, which were associated mainly with net favorable impacts during first quarter from changes in employee benefit programs of $41.0 million offset by approximately $26.0 million in higher spend in company technology platforms and other personnel and corporate cost increases.
(3)
The year ended September 29, 2023 included $61.1 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $14.3 million, in restructuring and other charges related to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs), as well as certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements. Additionally, in fiscal year 2023, there were $46.7 million in charges associated mainly with real estate impairments.
v3.25.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.25.3
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items]  
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted true
v3.25.3
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]  
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block]
We maintain a cybersecurity program, designed to proactively identify, assess, manage, mitigate, and respond to cybersecurity threats. Our Cybersecurity Organization develops, implements, and maintains this program, which is governed by our global cybersecurity policy. The underlying controls of the cybersecurity program are based on recognized best practices and standards for cybersecurity and information technology and is aligned with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) Cybersecurity Framework (“CSF”) and the International Organization for Standardization (“ISO”) 27001 Information Security Management System Requirements. Cybersecurity is an important and integrated part of our enterprise risk management program that identifies, monitors and mitigates business, operational and legal risks. Our cybersecurity risk management process is integrated into our overall risk management process, and shares common methodologies, reporting channels and governance processes that apply across the risk management process to other legal, compliance, strategic, operational and financial risk areas.
We regularly assess the threat landscape and take a holistic view of cybersecurity risks, with a layered cybersecurity strategy based on prevention, detection and mitigation. Our cybersecurity program maintains assessment protocols for proactively evaluating potential cybersecurity impacts and risks, supported by incident response procedures. We employ systematic processes to manage cybersecurity risks, including through cybersecurity audits, network interconnectivity reviews, system access controls and monitoring, and data backup and recovery. Our cloud environments undergo continuous assessment, with firewall and backup systems designed to support operational resilience. We employ a Zero Trust Security framework that requires identity verification for network access, complemented by regular system assessments and monitoring. Our security controls include identity management programs, data loss prevention protocols, and threat detection capabilities. Our controls undergo regular review and updates based on threat intelligence, ensuring adaptability to emerging threats. Similarly, our incident response program is regularly tested and updated to address emerging threat landscapes. To ensure organization-wide security awareness, cybersecurity training is mandatory and provided to all employees annually. Cybersecurity awareness is also included across other training programs, including our annual "Living our Values" training modules and our privacy training programs.
Third-party risk management is a critical component of our cybersecurity strategy. We maintain oversight of service providers through proactive monitoring, leveraging a cybersecurity questionnaire and security and privacy addenda to our contracts where applicable. We evaluate third party providers to ensure they maintain effective security management programs, compliance with information handling and asset management protocols, and provide prompt notification of any known or suspected cybersecurity incidents.
To validate our security posture, we engage independent external firms to conduct regular penetration testing, security audits, and cybersecurity consulting. We maintain ISO/IEC 27001 certification for our global enterprise. We also maintain a Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) L2 certification for our U.S. Federal operations, and Cyber Essentials (CE) Plus certification for our U.K. operations. Additionally, our IT General Controls (ITGCs) undergo annual testing through Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) audits, which examine security controls relating to system changes, access management, system configurations, and data backup processes.
Our operations are subject to cybersecurity risks, including unauthorized access, system failures, and breaches that could originate from both internal networks and through third-party suppliers and service providers. While we have not experienced a material impact on our business strategy, results of operations and/or financial condition from cybersecurity threats or prior incidents, such events have the potential to have a material adverse effect on such aspects of our business. Realization of these risks could damage or disrupt access to our information systems or networks, compromise confidential or protected information, destroy or corrupt data or otherwise interfere with our operations. We continuously monitor our networks for unauthorized access attempts and maintain a range of defensive measures. However, the evolving and sophisticated nature of cyber threats means we cannot guarantee prevention of all potential incidents that could materially impact our business operations, financial condition, or strategic objectives. In addition, even if we effectively defend our own systems, we rely on third-party providers of products, services and networks, with whom we share data and services, and who may themselves be unable to prevent or mitigate cyberattacks.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] Cybersecurity is an important and integrated part of our enterprise risk management program that identifies, monitors and mitigates business, operational and legal risks. Our cybersecurity risk management process is integrated into our overall risk management process, and shares common methodologies, reporting channels and governance processes that apply across the risk management process to other legal, compliance, strategic, operational and financial risk areas.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] false
Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block]
Our Board of Directors has ultimate oversight of cybersecurity and information security risk, which it manages as part of our enterprise risk management program. The Board is assisted by the Audit Committee,,as it pertains to cybersecurity threats to the integrity of the Company's financial systems and compliance with cybersecurity related disclosures, and the Sustainability and Risk Committee, as it pertains to cybersecurity as a part of the Company's enterprise risk, which oversee our cybersecurity risk exposures, review management’s mitigation efforts, and report their findings to the Board. Throughout the year, our senior executives, including our Chief Information Security Officer ("CISO"), provide regular briefings to the full Board, the Audit Committee and the Sustainability and Risk Committee. These updates cover technology trends, regulatory developments, disclosure requirements, legal issues, policies and practices, threat environment assessments, and ongoing security measures to prevent, detect, and respond to critical threats. The Board and its committees regularly engage in discussions with senior executives regarding cybersecurity and information security risks. As part of our cybersecurity governance, we also maintain a Cybersecurity Steering Committee chaired by our CISO and comprised of executive management, operational leaders, and cross-functional teams. Generally, this committee meets quarterly, or more frequently as needed, to review, assess and direct decisions related to cybersecurity and information systems matters.
Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] The Board is assisted by the Audit Committee,,as it pertains to cybersecurity threats to the integrity of the Company's financial systems and compliance with cybersecurity related disclosures, and the Sustainability and Risk Committee, as it pertains to cybersecurity as a part of the Company's enterprise risk, which oversee our cybersecurity risk exposures, review management’s mitigation efforts, and report their findings to the Board
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] Throughout the year, our senior executives, including our Chief Information Security Officer ("CISO"), provide regular briefings to the full Board, the Audit Committee and the Sustainability and Risk Committee.
Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block]
Our cybersecurity program is led by our CISO, who reports to our Chief Information Officer ("CIO"). Our CISO oversees prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation efforts through regular communication and reporting from information security professionals, many of whom have decades of experience and hold certifications such as a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) or Certified Information Security Manager (CISM). These efforts are supported by advanced technological tools, specialized software and engagement with external consultants. Our CISO has extensive experience assessing and managing cybersecurity programs and cybersecurity risk and holds the following credentials: Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), FINRA Licensed (with a Series 99), and an Oracle Cloud Certified Professional (OCP). Our CISO and CIO regularly provide reports to the Board, the Audit Committee and the Sustainability and Risk Committee on our cybersecurity posture, key initiatives and ongoing efforts to prevent, detect, mitigate, and remediate cyber incidents. In the event of a cybersecurity incident, we follow established incident response procedures, which includes protocols for timely notification to senior management as well as the Board of Directors, with ongoing updates provided until the issue is remediated, as appropriate.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] Our cybersecurity program is led by our CISO, who reports to our Chief Information Officer ("CIO"). Our CISO oversees prevention, detection, mitigation, and remediation efforts through regular communication and reporting from information security professionals, many of whom have decades of experience and hold certifications such as a Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) or Certified Information Security Manager (CISM). These efforts are supported by advanced technological tools, specialized software and engagement with external consultants.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] Our CISO has extensive experience assessing and managing cybersecurity programs and cybersecurity risk and holds the following credentials: Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), a Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), FINRA Licensed (with a Series 99), and an Oracle Cloud Certified Professional (OCP).
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] Our CISO and CIO regularly provide reports to the Board, the Audit Committee and the Sustainability and Risk Committee on our cybersecurity posture, key initiatives and ongoing efforts to prevent, detect, mitigate, and remediate cyber incidents. In the event of a cybersecurity incident, we follow established incident response procedures, which includes protocols for timely notification to senior management as well as the Board of Directors, with ongoing updates provided until the issue is remediated, as appropriate.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] true
v3.25.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue Accounting For Contracts
Revenue Accounting for Contracts
Engineering, Procurement & Construction Contracts, Service Contracts and Software Contracts
The Company recognizes engineering, procurement, and construction contract revenue over time, as performance obligations are satisfied, due to the continuous transfer of control to the customer in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Contracts which include engineering, procurement and construction services are generally accounted for as a single deliverable (a single performance obligation). In some instances, the Company’s services associated with a construction activity are limited to specific tasks such as customer support, consulting or supervisory services. In these instances, the services are typically identified as separate performance obligations.
The Company recognizes revenue using the percentage-of-completion method, based primarily on contract costs incurred to date compared to total estimated contract costs. Estimated contract costs include the Company’s latest estimates using judgments with respect to labor hours and costs, materials, and subcontractor costs. The percentage-of-completion method (an input method) is the most representative depiction of the Company’s performance because it directly measures the value of the services transferred to the customer. Subcontractor materials, labor and equipment and, in certain cases, customer-furnished materials and labor and equipment are included in revenue and cost of revenue when management believes that the company is acting as a principal rather than as an agent (e.g., the company significantly integrates the materials, labor and equipment into the deliverables promised to the customer or is otherwise primarily responsible for fulfillment and acceptability of the materials, labor and/or equipment). The Company recognizes revenue, but not profit, on certain uninstalled materials that are not specifically produced, fabricated, or constructed for a project. Changes to total estimated contract cost or losses, if any, are recognized in the period in which they are determined as assessed at the contract level. Pre-contract costs are expensed as incurred unless they are expected to be recovered from the client. Project mobilization costs are generally charged to project costs as incurred when they are an integrated part of the performance obligation being transferred to the client. Under the typical payment terms of our engineering, procurement and construction contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms at periodic intervals (e.g., biweekly or monthly) and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
For service contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time using the cost-to-cost percentage-of-completion method. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation using an estimate of the stand-alone selling price of each distinct service in the contract. In some instances where the Company is standing ready to provide services, the Company recognizes revenue ratably over the service period. When the Company has operations and maintenance or secondment contracts that do not contain variable consideration or have significant timing differences between cash payment and performance, the practical expedient method is applied for revenue recognition. Under the typical payment terms of our service contracts, amounts are billed as work progresses in accordance with agreed-upon contractual terms, and customer payments are typically due within 30 to 60 days of billing, depending on the contract.
Revenue for certain contracts related to the sale of software licenses is recognized at a point in time, typically at the time of delivery, in accordance with ASC 606. The software license sale will be treated as a performance obligation separate and distinct from any related service and maintenance.
Direct cost of contracts include all costs incurred in connection with and directly for the benefit of client contracts, including depreciation and amortization relating to assets used in providing the services required by the related projects. The level of direct cost of contracts may fluctuate between reporting periods due to a variety of factors, including the amount of pass-through costs we incur during a period. On those projects where we are acting as principal for subcontract labor or third-party materials and equipment, we reflect the amounts of such items in both revenues and costs (and we refer to such costs as “pass-through costs”).
    Back charges to suppliers or subcontractors are recognized as a reduction of cost when it is determined that recovery of such cost is probable, and the amounts can be reliably estimated. Disputed back charges are recognized when the same requirements described above have been satisfied.
Variable Consideration
The nature of the Company’s contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including claims and unpriced change orders; awards and incentive fees; and liquidated damages and penalties. The Company recognizes revenue for variable consideration when it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. The Company estimates the amount of revenue to be recognized on variable consideration using the expected value (i.e., the sum of a probability-weighted amount) or the most likely amount method, whichever is expected to better predict the amount. Factors considered in determining whether revenue associated with claims (including change orders in dispute and unapproved change orders in regard to both scope and price) should be recognized include the following: (a) the contract or other evidence provides a legal basis for the claim, (b) additional costs were caused by circumstances that were unforeseen at the contract date and not the result of deficiencies in the company’s performance, (c) claim-related costs are identifiable and considered reasonable in view of the work performed, and (d) evidence supporting the claim is objective and verifiable. If the requirements for recognizing revenue for claims or unapproved change orders are met, revenue is recorded only when the costs associated with the claims or unapproved change orders have been incurred and only up to the amount of consideration that is probable of not being reversed.
The Company generally provides limited warranties for work performed under its engineering and construction contracts. The warranty periods typically extend for a limited duration following substantial completion of the Company’s work on the project. Historically, warranty claims have not resulted in material costs incurred for which the Company was not compensated for by the customer.
See Note 3- Revenue Accounting for Contracts for further discussion.
Joint Ventures and VIEs
As is common to the industry, we execute certain contracts jointly with third parties through various forms of joint ventures. Although the joint ventures own and hold the contracts with the clients, the services required by the contracts are typically performed by us and our joint venture partners, or by other subcontractors under subcontracting agreements with the joint ventures. Many of these joint ventures are formed for a specific project. The assets of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of cash and receivables (representing amounts due from clients), and the liabilities of our joint ventures generally consist almost entirely of amounts due to the joint venture partners (for services provided by the partners to the joint ventures under their individual subcontracts) and other subcontractors. In general, at any given time, the equity of our joint ventures represents the undistributed profits earned on contracts the joint ventures hold with clients. Very few of our joint ventures have employees or third-party debt or credit facilities. The debt held by the joint ventures is non-recourse to the general credit of Jacobs.
The assets of a joint venture are available for use for the obligations of the particular joint venture and not for general operations of the Company. Our risk of loss on these arrangements is usually shared with our partners. The liability of each partner is usually joint and several, which means that each partner may become liable for the entire risk of loss on the project. Furthermore, on some of our projects, the Company has granted guarantees which may encumber both our contracting subsidiary company and the Company for the entire risk of loss on the project. The Company is unable to estimate the maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under outstanding performance guarantees related to joint venture projects due to a number of factors, including but not limited to, the nature and extent of any contractual defaults by our joint venture partners, resource availability, potential performance delays caused by the defaults, the location of the projects, and the terms of the related contracts. See Note 18- Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance for further discussion.
Most of the joint ventures are deemed to be variable interest entities (“VIE”) because they lack sufficient equity to finance the activities of the joint venture. The Company uses a qualitative approach to determine if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, which considers factors that indicate a party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the joint venture’s economic performance. These factors include the composition of the governing board, how board decisions are approved, the powers granted to the operational manager(s) and partner that holds that position(s), and to a certain extent, the partner’s economic interest in the joint venture. The Company analyzes each joint venture initially to determine if it should be consolidated or unconsolidated.
Consolidated if the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE or holds the majority of voting interests of a non-VIE (and no significant participative rights are available to the other partners).
Unconsolidated if the Company is not the primary beneficiary of a VIE or does not hold the majority of voting interest of a non-VIE.
Our unconsolidated joint ventures (including equity method investments) are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment might not be recoverable, and impairment losses are recognized for such investments if there is a decline in fair value below carrying value that is considered to be other-than-temporary.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Certain amounts included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented at “fair value.” Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the date fair value is determined (the “measurement date”). When determining fair value, we consider the principal or most advantageous market in which we would transact, and we consider only those assumptions we believe a typical market participant would consider when pricing an asset or liability. In measuring fair value, we use the following inputs in the order of priority indicated:
Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, such as (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; (ii) quoted prices in markets that have insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (e.g., less active markets); and (iii) model-driven valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated with, observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 - Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the fair value measurement.
The net carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and payables and short-term debt approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. See Note 9- Borrowings for a discussion of the fair value of long-term debt.
Certain other assets and liabilities, such as forward contracts and interest rate swap agreements we purchased as cash-flow hedges discussed in Note 17- Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments and the Company's investment in Amentum ordinary shares discussed in Note 14- Discontinued Operations are required to be carried in our Consolidated Financial Statements at Fair Value.
The fair value of the Company’s reporting units (when a quantitative impairment analysis is required for the purpose of determining whether there is an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill) is determined using an income and market approach. Both approaches require us to make certain estimates and judgments. Under the income approach, fair value is determined by using the discounted cash flows of our reporting units. Under the market approach, the fair values of our reporting units are determined by reference to guideline companies that are reasonably comparable to our reporting units; the fair values are estimated based on the valuation multiples of earnings before taxes, interest, depreciation and amortization associated with the guideline companies. In assessing whether the carrying value of goodwill has been impaired, we utilize the results of both valuation techniques and consider the range of fair values indicated.
With respect to equity-based compensation (i.e., share-based payments), we estimate the fair value of stock options granted to employees and directors using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Like all option-pricing models, the Black-Scholes model requires the use of subjective assumptions including (i) the expected volatility of the market price of the underlying stock, and (ii) the expected term of the award, among others. Accordingly, changes in assumptions and any subsequent adjustments to those assumptions can cause different fair values to be assigned to our future stock option awards. For restricted stock awards (including restricted stock units) containing service and performance conditions, fair value is based on the closing stock price on the date of grant, adjusted for the expected level of achievement for any performance conditions.
The fair values of the assets owned by the various pension plans that the Company sponsors are determined based on the type of asset, consistent with U.S. GAAP. Equity securities are valued by using market observable data such as quoted prices. Publicly traded corporate equity securities are valued at the last reported sale price on the last business day of the year. Securities not traded on the last business day are valued at the last reported bid price. Fixed income investment funds categorized as Level 2 are valued by the trustee using pricing models that use verifiable observable market data (e.g., interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals), bids provided by brokers or dealers, or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. Real estate consists primarily of common or collective trusts, with underlying investments in real estate. These investments are valued using the best information available, including quoted market price, market prices for similar assets when available, internal cash flow estimates discounted at an appropriate interest rate, or independent appraisals, as appropriate. Management values insurance contracts and hedge funds using actuarial assumptions and certain values reported by fund managers.
Fair value measurements relating to our business combinations are made primarily using Level 3 inputs including discounted cash flow and to the extent applicable, Monte Carlo simulation techniques. Fair value for the identified intangible assets is generally estimated using inputs primarily for the income approach using the multiple period excess earnings method and the relief from royalties method. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include (i) revenue projections of the business, including profitability, (ii) attrition rates and (iii) the estimated discount rate that reflects the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows. Other personal property assets, such as furniture, fixtures and equipment, are valued using the cost approach, which is based on replacement or reproduction costs of the asset less depreciation. The fair value of the contingent consideration is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation and the significant assumptions used include projections of revenues and probabilities of meeting those projections. Key inputs to the valuation of the noncontrolling interests include projected cash flows and the expected volatility associated with those cash flows.
The fair values for the asset groups relating to the impairment assessment of long-lived assets (see Note 10- Leases) were estimated primarily using discounted cash flow models (income approach) with Level 3 inputs. The significant assumptions used in estimating fair value include the expected downtime prior to the commencement of future subleases, projected sublease income over the remaining lease periods and discount rates that reflects the level of risk associated with receiving future cash flows.
The methodologies described above and elsewhere in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements may produce a fair value measure that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company believes Level 3 valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement.
Cash Equivalents
Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months to be cash equivalents.
Receivables, Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Receivables, Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
Receivables include amounts billed, net and unbilled receivables. Amounts billed, net consist of amounts invoiced to clients in accordance with the terms of our client contracts and are shown net of an allowance for expected credit losses. We anticipate that substantially all of such billed amounts will be collected over the next twelve months.
Unbilled receivables and other, which represent an unconditional right to payment subject only to the passage of time in connection with our client contracts, are reclassified to amounts billed when they are billed under the terms of the contract. We anticipate that substantially all of such unbilled amounts will be billed and collected over the next twelve months.
Contract assets represent unbilled amounts where the right to payment is subject to more than merely the passage of time and includes performance-based incentives and services provided ahead of agreed contractual milestones. Contract assets are transferred to unbilled receivables when the right to consideration becomes unconditional and are transferred to amounts billed upon invoicing.
Contract liabilities represent amounts billed to clients in excess of revenue recognized to date. Amounts will be earned based on achievement of deliverables.
Property, Equipment and Improvements
Property, Equipment, and Improvements
Property, equipment and improvements are carried at cost, and are shown net of accumulated depreciation and amortization in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Depreciation and amortization are computed primarily by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The cost of leasehold improvements is amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful life of the asset or the remaining term of the related lease.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquired business over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized; instead, on an annual basis we test goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for possible impairment. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the useful lives of those assets.
For purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is assigned to the applicable reporting units based on the current reporting structure. We have determined that our operating segments are also our reporting units based on management’s conclusion that the components comprising each of our operating segments share similar economic characteristics and meet the aggregation criteria in accordance with ASC 350.
We perform our annual goodwill impairment assessment as of the first day of the fourth fiscal quarter each year. We begin with the qualitative assessment of whether it is more likely than not that a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying value before applying the quantitative assessment described below. If it is determined through the evaluation of events or circumstances that the carrying value may not be recoverable, the Company then compares the fair value of the related reporting unit with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized. For the 2025 fiscal year, we determined that the fair values of reporting units significantly exceeded their carrying values and an analysis beyond the qualitative level was not considered necessary.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Our long-lived assets other than goodwill principally consist of right-of-use (ROU) lease assets, property, equipment and improvements, and finite-lived intangible assets. These long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment for each of our asset groups in accordance with ASC 360 by first identifying whether indicators of impairment exist. If such indicators are present, we assess long-lived asset groups for recoverability based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows. For asset groups where the recoverability test fails, the fair value of each asset group is then estimated and compared to its carrying amount. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which an asset group’s carrying value exceeds its fair value.
Foreign Currencies
Foreign Currencies
In preparing our Consolidated Financial Statements, it is necessary to translate the financial statements of our subsidiaries operating outside the U.S., which are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, into the U.S. dollar. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, revenues and expenses of operations outside the U.S. are translated into U.S. dollars using weighted-average exchange rates for the applicable periods being translated while the assets and liabilities of operations outside the U.S. are generally translated into U.S. dollars using period-end exchange rates. The net effect of foreign currency translation adjustments is included in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Share-based Payments
Share-Based Payments
We measure the value of services received from employees and directors in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The fair value is recognized as a non-cash cost on a straight-line basis over the period the individual provides services, which is typically the vesting period of the award with the exception of awards containing an internal performance measure, such as Earnings Per Share growth and Return on Invested Capital, which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period subject to the probability of meeting the performance requirements and adjusted for the number of shares expected to be earned. The cost of these awards is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Our cash balances and cash equivalents are maintained in accounts held by major banks and financial institutions located in North America, South America, Europe, the Middle East, India, Australia, Africa and Asia. In the normal course of business, and consistent with industry practices, we grant credit to our clients without requiring collateral. Concentrations of credit risk is the risk that, if we extend a significant amount of credit to clients in a specific geographic area or industry, we may experience disproportionately high levels of default if those clients are adversely affected by factors particular to their geographic area or industry. Concentrations of credit risk relative to trade receivables are limited due to our diverse client base, which includes the U.S. federal government and multi-national corporations operating in a broad range of industries and geographic areas. Additionally, in order to mitigate credit risk, we continually evaluate the credit worthiness of our major commercial clients.
Leases
Leases
The Company accounts for its leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases ("ASC 842"). ASC 842 requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for most leases. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at contract inception. A lease exists when a contract conveys to the customer the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The definition of a lease embodies two conditions: (1) there is an identified asset in the contract, and (2) the customer has the right to control the use of the identified asset. Lessees are required to classify leases as either finance or operating leases. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
The Company’s right-of use assets and lease liabilities relate to real estate, project assets used in connection with long-term construction contracts, IT assets and vehicles. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than one year to eighteen years. The Company’s lease obligations are primarily for the use of office space and are primarily operating leases. Certain of the Company’s leases contain renewal, extension, or termination options. The Company assesses each option on an individual basis and will only include options reasonably certain of exercise in the lease term. The Company generally considers the base term to be the term provided in the contract. None of the Company’s lease agreements contain material options to purchase the leased property, material residual value guarantees, or material restrictions or covenants.
Long-term project asset and vehicle leases (leases with terms greater than twelve months), along with all real estate and IT asset leases, are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at the present value of the minimum lease payments not yet paid. Because the Company primarily acts as a lessee and the rates implicit in its leases are not readily determinable, the Company generally uses its incremental borrowing rate on the lease commencement date to calculate the present value of future lease payments. Certain leases include payments that are based solely on an index or rate. These variable lease payments are included in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability and are initially measured using the index or rate at the lease commencement date. Other variable lease payments, such as payments based on use and for property taxes, insurance, or common area maintenance that are based on actual assessments are excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability and are expensed as incurred. In addition to the present value of the future lease payments, the calculation of the ROU asset also includes any deferred rent, lease prepayments and initial direct costs of obtaining the lease, such as commissions.
Certain lease contracts contain non-lease components such as maintenance and utilities. The Company has made an accounting policy election, as allowed under ASC 842-10-15-37 and discussed above, to capitalize both the lease component and non-lease components of its contracts as a single lease component for all of its right-of-use assets.
Short-term project asset and vehicle leases (project asset and vehicle leases with an initial term of twelve months or less or leases that are cancellable by the lessee and lessor without significant penalties) are not recorded on the consolidated balance sheet and are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The majority of the Company’s short-term leases relate to equipment used on construction projects. These leases are entered into at agreed upon hourly, daily, weekly or monthly rental rates for an unspecified duration and typically have a termination for convenience provision. Such equipment leases are considered short-term in nature unless it is reasonably certain that the equipment will be leased for a term greater than twelve months.
Pensions
Pensions
We use certain assumptions and estimates in order to calculate periodic pension cost and the value of the assets and liabilities of our pension plans. These assumptions involve discount rates, investment returns, and projected salary increases, among others. Changes in the actuarial assumptions may have a material effect on the plans’ liabilities and the projected pension expense.
We use a corridor approach to amortize actuarial gains and losses. Under this approach, net gains or losses in excess of ten percent of the larger of the pension benefit obligation or the market-related value of the assets are amortized on a straight-line basis. The period of amortization is the average remaining service of active participants who are expected to receive benefits under certain plans and the average remaining future lifetime of plan participants for certain plans.
We measure our defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the end of the month closest to their fiscal year end, which is September 26, 2025 as the alternative measurement date in accordance with FASB guidance ASU 2015-04, Compensation Retirement Benefit (Topic 715): Practical Expedient for the Measurement Date of an Employer’s Defined Benefit Obligation and Plan Asset. This guidance allows employers with fiscal year ends that do not coincide with a calendar month end to make an accounting policy election to measure defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of the end of the month closest to their fiscal year end.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
In connection with the PA Consulting investment in March 2021, the Company recorded redeemable noncontrolling interests, representing the interest holders' initial 35% equity interest in the form of preferred and common shares of PA Consulting. The preferred shares are entitled to a cumulative annual compounding 12% dividend based on the outstanding preferred share subscription price. These noncontrolling interest holders have certain option rights to put the preferred and common share interests back to the Company at a value based on the fair value of PA Consulting (the redemption values). The primary inputs and assumptions impacting the fair value of PA Consulting include projections of revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and discount rates applied thereto. Additionally, the Company has an option to call the interests for certain individual shareholders in certain circumstances. Because the interests are redeemable at the option of the holders and not solely within the control of the Company, the Company classified the interests in redeemable noncontrolling interests within its Consolidated Balance Sheet at their redemption values. The optional redemption features may become exercisable no earlier than five years from the March 2, 2021 closing date, or upon the occurrence of certain other events.
The Company has deemed these interests probable of becoming redeemable in the future and requiring their measurement at the greater of (i) the redemption amount that would be paid if settlement occurred at the balance sheet date, or (ii) the historical value resulting from the original acquisition date fair value plus the impact of any earnings or loss attribution amounts, including dividends. The fair value of the PA Consulting redeemable noncontrolling interest is determined using a combination of the income and market approaches. Under the income approach, fair value is determined by using the projected discounted cash flows of PA Consulting. Under the market approach, the fair value is determined by reference to guideline companies that are reasonably comparable to PA Consulting; the fair value is estimated based on the valuation multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Further, to the extent redemption values exceed historical values of the interests, changes in redemption amounts are recognized as changes to redeemable noncontrolling interests with an offsetting change in consolidated retained earnings. Additionally, particular to the preference share and in certain circumstances the ordinary share components of redeemable noncontrolling interests, such changes in consolidated retained earnings could also be reflected as a corresponding adjustment to net earnings attributable to Jacobs for purposes of the calculation of consolidated earnings per share attributable to common shareholders.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
We determine our consolidated income tax expense using the asset and liability method prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted, as appropriate, to reflect changes in tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences reverse. If and when we determine that a deferred tax asset will not be realized for its full amount, we will recognize and record a valuation allowance with a corresponding charge to earnings. Judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes. In the normal course of business, we may engage in numerous transactions every day for which the ultimate tax outcome (including the period in which the transaction will ultimately be included in taxable income or deducted as an expense) is uncertain. Additionally, we file income, franchise, gross receipts and similar tax returns in many jurisdictions. Our tax returns are subject to audit and investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, most states in the U.S., and by various government agencies representing many jurisdictions outside the U.S.
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the "Tax Act") contains a provision which subjects a U.S. parent of a foreign subsidiary to current U.S. tax on its global intangible low–taxed income (“GILTI”). The GILTI income is eligible for a deduction, which lowers the effective tax rate of GILTI to 10.5% for calendar years 2018 through 2025 and 13.125% after 2025. The Company will report the tax impact of GILTI as a period cost when incurred. Accordingly, the Company is not providing deferred taxes for basis differences expected to reverse as GILTI.
Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance
Contractual Guarantees, Litigation, Investigations and Insurance
In the normal course of business, we are subject to certain contractual guarantees and litigation. We record in the Consolidated Balance Sheets amounts representing our estimated liability relating to such guarantees, litigation and insurance claims. Guarantees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 460-10, Guarantees, at fair value at the inception of the guarantee. We perform an analysis to determine the level of reserves to establish for both insurance-related claims that are known and have been asserted against us as well as for insurance-related claims that are believed to have been incurred based on actuarial analysis but have not yet been reported to our claims administrators as of the respective balance sheet dates. We include any adjustments to such insurance reserves in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In addition, as a contractor providing services to various agencies of the U.S. federal government, we are subject to many levels of audits, investigations, and claims by, or on behalf of, the U.S. federal government with respect to contract performance, pricing, costs, cost allocations and procurement practices. We adjust revenues based upon the amounts we expect to realize considering the effects of any client audits or governmental investigations.
Business Combinations
Business Combinations
U.S. GAAP requires that the purchase price paid for business combinations accounted for using the acquisition method be allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired based on their respective fair values. The Company makes certain estimates and judgments relating to other assets and liabilities acquired as well as any identifiable intangible assets acquired.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to employ estimates and make assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets and liabilities; the revenues and expenses reported for the periods covered by the financial statements; and certain amounts disclosed in these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Although such estimates and assumptions are based on management’s most recent assessment of the underlying facts and circumstances utilizing the most current information available and past experience, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions. Our estimates, judgments and assumptions are evaluated periodically and adjusted accordingly.
New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Pronouncements
ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, provides all entities with a practical expedient option when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, including interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2025-05 will be effective for the Company in first quarter of fiscal 2027. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations, (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity, clarifies the guidance in determining the accounting acquirer in a business combination effected primarily by exchanging equity interests when the acquiree is a variable interest entity that meets the definition of a business. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, and the standard is to be applied prospectively to acquisitions after the adoption date. ASU 2025-03 will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2028. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2024-03, Income Statement, (Subtopic 220-40): Reporting Comprehensive Income - Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requires disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. The amendments in this update also provide guidance on the disaggregation disclosure requirements for certain expense captions presented on the face of an entity’s income statement and provide guidance on the disclosure of selling expenses. The amendments in ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2024-03 will be effective for the Company in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2027. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes, (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, provides qualitative and quantitative updates to the Company's effective income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disclosures, among others, in order to enhance the transparency of income tax disclosures, including consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and disaggregation by jurisdiction of income taxes paid. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for the Company's annual fiscal 2026 period. The Company is evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting, (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, requires disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items to reconcile to segment profit or loss, and the title and position of the entity’s CODM. The amendments in this update also expand the interim segment disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments in this update are required to be applied on a retrospective basis. ASU 2023-07 was effective for the Company's annual fiscal 2025 period. The Company adopted this update effective for the fiscal year ended September 26, 2025.
ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Amendments - Codification Amendments in Response to the Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued the standard to introduce changes to US GAAP that originate in either SEC Regulation S-X or S-K, which are rules about the form and content of financial reports filed with the SEC. The provisions of the standard are contingent upon instances where the SEC removes the related disclosure provisions from Regulation S-X and S-K. ASU 2023-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is also permitted. ASU 2023-06 will be effective for the company in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2026. The Company does not expect that the application of this standard will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
v3.25.3
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenues Realized from Each of These Types of Contracts The percentage of revenues realized from each of these types of contracts for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 was as follows:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024 September 29, 2023
Cost-reimbursable68%69%70%
Fixed-price32%31%30%
v3.25.3
Revenue Accounting for Contracts (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table further disaggregates our revenue by geographic area for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenues:
     United States$7,415,464 $7,178,610 $6,511,371 
     Europe2,871,566 2,689,298 2,704,684 
     Canada248,118 261,682 266,926 
     Asia144,944 132,658 133,670 
     India180,124 152,591 164,212 
     Australia and New Zealand573,237 549,571 558,096 
     Middle East and Africa596,330 536,531 512,461 
Total$12,029,783 $11,500,941 $10,851,420 
Schedule of Concentration of Risk
The following table presents the revenues earned directly or indirectly from the U.S. federal government and its agencies, expressed as a percentage of total revenues:
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
8%10%9%
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Earnings Per Share Reconciliation [Abstract]  
Schedule of Compute Basic and Diluted of EPS
The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator used to compute basic EPS to the denominator used to compute diluted EPS for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs from continuing operations$313,302 $612,804 $379,125 
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (See Note 15- PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests)
912 (10,274)8,340 
Net earnings from continuing operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$314,214 $602,530 $387,465 
Net (loss) earnings from discontinued operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$(23,966)$193,289 $286,652 
Net earnings allocated to common stock for EPS calculation$290,248 $795,819 $674,117 
Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Shares used for calculating basic EPS attributable to common stock121,468 125,324 126,607 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock compensation plans464 557 607 
Shares used for calculating diluted EPS attributable to common stock121,932 125,881 127,214 
Net Earnings Per Share:
Basic Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share$2.59 $4.81 $3.06 
Basic Net (Loss) Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share$(0.20)$1.54 $2.26 
Basic Earnings Per Share:$2.39 $6.35 $5.32 
Diluted Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share$2.58 $4.79 $3.05 
Diluted Net (Loss) Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share$(0.20)$1.54 $2.25 
Diluted Earnings Per Share: $2.38 $6.32 $5.30 
Note: Earnings per share amounts may not add due to rounding
Schedule of Share Repurchases Activity
The following table summarizes repurchase activity under the 2020 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2023 through expiration during the second fiscal quarter of 2023:
Amount Authorized
(2020 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,000,000,000$113.561,237,6881,237,688
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.

The following table summarizes the activity under the 2023 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2025:
Amount Authorized
(2023 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,000,000,000$133.513,570,2753,570,275
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.

The following table summarizes the activity under the 2025 Repurchase Authorization during fiscal 2025:
Amount Authorized
(2025 Repurchase Authorization)
Average Price Per Share (1)Shares RepurchasedTotal Shares Retired
$1,500,000,000$131.052,117,3502,117,350
(1)Includes commissions paid and excise tax due under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and calculated at the average price per share.
Schedule of Dividends Paid
Dividends paid through September 26, 2025 and the preceding fiscal year are as follows:  
Declaration DateRecord DatePayment DateCash Amount (per share)
July 31, 2025August 22, 2025September 19, 2025$0.32
April 30, 2025May 23, 2025June 20, 2025$0.32
January 30, 2025February 21, 2025March 21, 2025$0.32
September 26, 2024October 25, 2024November 22, 2024$0.29
July 11, 2024July 26, 2024August 23, 2024$0.29
May 2, 2024May 24, 2024June 21, 2024$0.29
January 25, 2024February 23, 2024March 22, 2024$0.29
September 28, 2023October 27, 2023November 9, 2023$0.26
v3.25.3
Goodwill and Intangibles (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Carrying Value of Goodwill by Reportable Segment Appearing in Accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets
The carrying value of goodwill associated with continuing operations and appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 was as follows (in thousands):
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Balance September 27, 2024$3,362,760 $1,425,421 $4,788,181 
Foreign currency translation and other(11,270)3,907 (7,363)
Balance September 26, 2025$3,351,490 $1,429,328 $4,780,818 
Schedule of Acquired Intangibles in Accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets
The following table provides certain information related to the Company’s acquired intangibles in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets for the year ended September 26, 2025 (in thousands):
 Customer Relationships, Contracts and BacklogDeveloped Technology Trade NamesTotal
Balances, September 27, 2024$651,894 $31,515  $191,485 $874,894 
Amortization(128,811)(11,985)(14,721)(155,517)
Foreign currency translation and other(1,808)(6) 107 (1,707)
Balances, September 26, 2025$521,275 $19,524  $176,871 $717,670 
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years)64 158
Schedule of Estimated Amortization Expense of Intangible Assets
The following table presents estimated amortization expense of intangible assets for fiscal 2026 and for the succeeding years.
Fiscal Year(in millions)
2026$139.0 
2027109.0 
202898.6 
202998.6 
203076.3 
Thereafter196.2 
Total$717.7 
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Other Financial Information [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Receivables and Contract Assets
The following table presents the components of receivables and contract assets appearing in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 as well as certain other related information (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Amounts billed, net$1,386,253 $1,278,980 
Unbilled receivables and other1,115,286 1,132,980 
Contract assets487,528 433,492 
Total receivables and contract assets, net$2,989,067 $2,845,452 
Schedule of Property, Equipment and Improvements, Net
The following table presents the components of our property, equipment and improvements, net at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Land$— $69 
Buildings43,792 45,747 
Equipment742,145 702,680 
Leasehold improvements174,497 165,043 
Construction in progress8,754 7,183 
 969,188 920,722 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(657,316)(605,092)
 $311,872 $315,630 
Schedule of Disclosure on Geographic Areas, Long-Lived Assets in Individual Foreign Countries by Country
The following table presents our property, equipment and improvements, net by geographic area for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
     United States$142,289 $149,843 
     Europe121,359 116,957 
     Canada5,600 5,387 
     Asia4,249 3,686 
     India10,561 10,127 
     Australia and New Zealand18,904 21,912 
     Middle East and Africa8,910 7,718 
Total$311,872 $315,630 
Schedule of Components of Accrued Liabilities
The following table presents the components of accrued liabilities shown in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Accrued payroll and related liabilities$656,641 $654,295 
Accrued professional liability and other221,534 206,402 
Income, sales and other tax accruals113,795 134,990 
Insurance liabilities43,346 54,592 
Dividends payable2,438 37,485 
Total$1,037,754 $1,087,764 
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table presents the Company's roll forward of accumulated income (loss) after-tax for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
Change in Pension and Retiree Medical Plan LiabilitiesForeign Currency Translation Adjustment (1)(Loss)/Gain on Cash Flow Hedges (2)Total
Balance at September 29, 2023
$(325,692)$(635,937)$103,675 $(857,954)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(45,190)211,702 (8,166)158,346 
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss)192 — (54,506)(54,314)
Distribution of SpinCo Business(247)54,719 — 54,472 
Balance at September 27, 2024
$(370,937)$(369,516)$41,003 $(699,450)
Other comprehensive (loss) income
(2,198)(4,453)3,327 (3,324)
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss)
225 — (7,861)(7,636)
Balance at September 26, 2025
$(372,910)$(373,969)$36,469 $(710,410)
(1)Included in the overall foreign currency translation adjustment for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 is $(1.0) million and $(8.9) million, respectively, in unrealized losses on long-term foreign currency denominated intercompany loans not anticipated to be settled in the foreseeable future.
(2)Included in the Company’s cumulative net unrealized gains from interest rate swaps recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were approximately $6.2 million and $5.9 million, respectively in unrealized gains, net of taxes, which are expected to be realized in earnings during the twelve months subsequent to September 26, 2025.
v3.25.3
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense
The following table presents the components of our consolidated income taxes for continuing operations for years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Current income tax expense from continuing operations:   
Federal$135,862 $102,702 $13,852 
State40,445 46,881 16,825 
Foreign138,015 100,421 142,177 
Total current tax expense from continuing operations$314,322 $250,004 $172,854 
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense from continuing operations:   
Federal$(71,540)$(99,686)$(28,779)
State(21,809)(32,068)4,534 
Foreign(5,418)13,243 (47,273)
Total deferred tax benefit from continuing operations$(98,767)$(118,511)$(71,518)
Consolidated income tax expense from continuing operations$215,555 $131,493 $101,336 
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets
The following table presents the components of our net deferred tax (liabilities) assets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
September 27, 2024 (1)
Deferred tax assets:  
Other employee benefit plans$112,906 $110,377 
Net operating losses207,377 259,335 
Foreign tax credit38,989 42,394 
Lease liability78,386 93,488 
Capitalized research costs
184,394 112,652 
Unrealized foreign exchange loss11,244 11,891 
Other32,693 10,178 
Valuation allowance(193,050)(217,397)
Gross deferred tax assets472,939 422,918 
Deferred tax liabilities:  
Depreciation and amortization(211,627)(243,234)
Lease right of use asset(37,078)(41,817)
Defined benefit pension plans
(16,102)(4,540)
Hedge investments(12,259)(13,862)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain(947)(12,598)
Other(20,933)(28,116)
Gross deferred tax liabilities(298,946)(344,167)
Net deferred tax assets $173,993 $78,751 
    (1) Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation
Schedule of Income Tax Expense in Consolidated Statements of Earnings The following table reconciles total income tax expense from continuing operations using the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to the consolidated income tax expense for continuing operations shown in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025%September 27, 2024%September 29, 2023%
Statutory amount$114,130 21.0 %$163,230 21.0 %$109,405 21.0 %
State taxes, net of the federal benefit15,852 2.9 %21,615 2.8 %13,938 2.7 %
Exclusion of tax on non-controlling interests(880)(0.2)%(5,230)(0.7)%(5,461)(1.0)%
Foreign:    
Difference in tax rates of foreign operations11,458 2.1 %17,891 2.3 %4,583 0.9 %
Expense/(Benefit) from foreign valuation allowance change415 0.1 %(27,780)(3.6)%(1,305)(0.3)%
U.S. tax cost of foreign operations76,014 14.0 %72,887 9.4 %68,662 13.2 %
Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities related to investment in Australian partnership— — %(61,614)(7.9)%— — %
Other Includable Income1,344 0.2 %25,952 3.3 %— — %
Tax differential on foreign earnings89,231 16.4 %27,336 3.5 %71,940 13.8 %
Foreign tax credits(48,885)(9.0)%(33,402)(4.3)%(36,180)(6.9)%
Tax Rate Change98 — %(147)— %(9,913)(1.9)%
Valuation allowance988 0.2 %12,339 1.6 %(7,169)(1.4)%
Uncertain tax positions11,153 2.1 %(1,153)(0.1)%(38,844)(7.5)%
Other items:
Disallowed officer compensation5,157 0.9 %5,394 0.7 %7,081 1.4 %
Research and Development Credit(35,637)(6.6)%(17,110)(2.2)%(2,133)(0.4)%
Non-Deductible Incentive Compensation
18,376 3.4 %3,296 0.4 %162 — %
Transaction Costs675 0.1 %8,500 1.1 %— %
Non-taxable mark-to-market Adjustment for Amentum investment51,989 9.6 %(39,255)(5.1)%— — %
Other items – net(6,692)(1.2)%(13,920)(1.8)%(1,494)(0.3)%
Total other items33,868 6.2 %(53,095)(6.8)%3,620 0.7 %
Income taxes from continuing operations$215,555 39.7 %$131,493 16.9 %$101,336 19.5 %
Schedule of Components of our Consolidated Earnings Before Taxes
The following table presents the components of our consolidated earnings from continuing operations before taxes for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
United States earnings$129,611 $333,902 $115,509 
Foreign earnings413,866 443,384 405,466 
 $543,477 $777,286 $520,975 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, for continuing operations, for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Balance, beginning of year$32,886 $32,319 $82,446 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year8,966 6,572 1,190 
Additions for tax positions of prior years14,910 5,750 2,537 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(2,941)(272)(52,046)
Lapse in statute of limitations(1,471)(11,483)(1,808)
Settlements— — — 
Balance, end of year$52,350 $32,886 $32,319 
v3.25.3
Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Summarized Financial Information Summary financial information of consolidated VIEs is as follows (in millions):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Current assets$163.4 $161.9 
Total assets$163.4 $161.9 
Current liabilities$144.7 $122.7 
Total liabilities$144.7 $122.7 
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenue$401.9 $472.0 $485.5 
Direct cost of contracts(392.4)(431.2)(443.1)
Gross profit$9.5 $40.8 $42.4 
Net earnings$9.5 $40.8 $42.4 
v3.25.3
Borrowings (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Long-term Debt The following table presents certain information regarding the Company’s long-term debt at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (dollars in thousands):
Interest RateMaturitySeptember 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Revolving Credit Facility
Benchmark + applicable margin (1)
February 2028$395,000 $140,000 
2021 Term Loan Facility - USD PortionBenchmark + applicable margin (2)February 2026— 120,000 
2021 Term Loan Facility - GBP PortionBenchmark + applicable margin (2)September 2025— 870,415 
2025 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion
Benchmark + applicable margin (3)
March 2027200,000 — 
2025 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion
Benchmark + applicable margin (3)
March 2027550,261 — 
Fixed-rate:
5.9% Bonds, due 2033
5.9% (4)
March 2033500,000 500,000 
6.35% Bonds, due 2028
6.35%August 2028600,000 600,000 
Less: Current Portion (5)— (870,415)
Less: Deferred Financing Fees(8,805)(11,406)
Total Long-term debt, net$2,236,456 $1,348,594 
(1)The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at either a SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.725% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio or Debt Rating (each as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility (defined below)). The interest rate under the Revolving Credit Agreement also incorporates a modest sustainability-linked pricing adjustment, which resulted in a favorable interest rate adjustment to the Company in February 2025. The applicable SOFR rates, including applicable margins, at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were approximately 5.37% and 6.64%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bear interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.908% and 1.658%. There were no amounts drawn in British pounds as of September 26, 2025.
(2)The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the 2021 Term Loan Facility bore interest at either a SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.725% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.625% depending on the Company's Consolidated Leverage Ratio or Debit Rating (each as defined in the Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement (defined below)). The applicable SOFR rate, including applicable margins, for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars at September 27, 2024 were approximately 6.52%. Borrowings denominated in British pounds bore interest at an adjusted SONIA rate plus a margin of between 0.908% and 1.658%. which was approximately 6.23% at September 27, 2024.
(3)Borrowings under the 2025 Term Loan Facility will bear interest at either a SONIA rate or term SOFR rate plus a margin of between 0.975% and 1.60% or a base rate plus a margin of between 0% and 0.50% depending on the Company’s Consolidated Leverage Ratio. The applicable SOFR and SONIA rates, including applicable margins, at September 26, 2025 were approximately 5.42% for borrowings denominated in U.S. dollars and 4.97% for borrowings denominated in British pounds.
(4)The interest rate payable on the 5.90% Bonds (as defined below) may be increased by an additional 12.5 basis points on each of September 1, 2028 and September 1, 2030, based on whether or not the Company achieves the key performance indicators set forth in the First Supplemental Indenture (as defined below). Each key performance indicator is independent of the other. Therefore, we may achieve one, both, or neither.
(5)Balance as of September 27, 2024 is associated with the September 1, 2025 scheduled maturity of the 2021 Term Loan Facility, which was reclassified from long-term debt in September 2024 and subsequently extinguished before March 28, 2025.
Schedule of Interest Expense
The following table presents the amount of interest paid by the Company during September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$147,439 $201,199 $207,604 
v3.25.3
Leases (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Lease Cost
The components of lease expense (reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses) for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 were as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Lease cost
Operating lease cost$109,519 $112,088 $112,252 
Variable lease cost30,856 33,630 31,565 
Sublease income(19,269)(19,002)(17,943)
Total lease cost$121,106 $126,716 $125,874 
Supplemental information related to the Company's leases for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 was as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurements of lease liabilities$146,341 $152,453 $151,455 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$72,437 $48,727 $67,409 
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases5.5 years5.6 years6.0 years
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases4.0%3.6%3.3%
Schedule of Operating Lease Maturity
Total remaining lease payments under the Company's leases for each of the succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):
Fiscal YearOperating Leases
2026$131,121 
2027107,336 
202888,078 
202966,201 
203048,862 
Thereafter86,572 
528,170 
Less Interest(54,769)
$473,401 
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Disclosures
The following table summarizes the stock issuance activity under the plans for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
   
Aggregate Purchase Price Paid for Shares Sold (in thousands)$33,583 $42,926 $40,195 
   
Aggregate Number of Shares Sold263,729 321,012 355,007 
Schedule of Stock Incentive Plans and Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units The following table sets forth certain information about the Stock Incentive Plans:
 2023 SIP1999 ODSPTotal
Number of shares authorized29,850,000 1,100,000 30,950,000 
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance at September 26, 20253,229,104 99,833 3,328,937 
Number of shares available for future awards:  
At September 26, 20253,229,104 99,833 3,328,937 
At September 27, 20243,161,188 112,794 3,273,982 
The following table presents the number and weighted average grant-date fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units at September 26, 2025:
Number of SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Outstanding at September 27, 20241,574,887 $104.73 
Granted 235,814 $154.89 
Vested (584,106)$100.08 
Cancelled(101,868)$129.84 
Post-spin adjustment (1)
(65,727)$— 
Outstanding at September 26, 20251,059,000 $116.76 
(1)Represents the transfer of shares by the system administrator to SpinCo subsequent to September 27, 2024, the effective date of the Separation Transaction.
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 Number of Stock OptionsWeighted Average
Exercise Price
Outstanding at September 30, 2022439,349 $35.77 
Exercised(215,649)$40.61 
Cancelled or expired(6,219)$19.73 
Outstanding at September 29, 2023217,481 $31.43 
Exercised(132,898)$37.25 
Cancelled or expired(7,608)$20.44 
Adjustment to Jacobs awards related to the Separation Transaction (1)13,821 $— 
Outstanding at September 27, 202490,796 $19.03 
Exercised(41,618)$28.45 
Cancelled or expired(841)$11.68 
Outstanding at September 26, 202548,337 $11.03 
(1)Represents the additional Jacobs stock options issued as a result of the equitable adjustments. The related exercise prices were also equitably adjusted.
Schedule of Intrinsic Value of Options The following table presents the total intrinsic value of stock options exercised for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$4,257$13,790$17,635
Schedule of 2023 SIP, 1999 OSDP and StreetLight Plan The following table presents certain other information regarding our 2023 SIP, 1999 OSDP and StreetLight Plan for the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
At fiscal year end:   
Range of exercise prices for options exercisable
$9.55 – $13.14
$9.55 – $36.73
$5.64 – $60.43
Number of options exercisable47,746 80,509 180,911 
For the fiscal year:   
Range of prices relating to options exercised
$9.55 - $36.73
$5.64 - $60.43
$7.05 - $60.43
Schedule of Information Regarding Outstanding Options
The following table presents certain information regarding stock options outstanding at September 26, 2025:
 September 26, 2025
 Options Outstanding
Range of Exercise PricesNumberWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)Weighted Average Price
$9.55 - $13.14
48,337 5$11.03 
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Activity
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units issued as common stock under the 2023 SIP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)162,768 258,720 996,345 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)108,146 115,582 126,595 
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units canceled and withheld for taxes under the 2023 SIP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)212,284 277,869 94,249 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)91,848 101,397 39,295 
The following table provides the number of restricted stock units outstanding at September 26, 2025 under the 2023 SIP.
 September 26, 2025
Restricted stock units (service condition)674,965 
Restricted stock units (service and performance conditions)307,554 
The following table presents the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units issued under the 1999 ODSP for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted stock units (service condition)12,962 15,647 14,031 
The following table provides the number of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding at September 26, 2025 under the 1999 ODSP:
 September 26, 2025
Restricted stock units (service condition)76,481 
Schedule of fair value of shares of the 2023 SIP and StreetLight Plan
The following table presents the fair value of shares of the 2023 SIP and the StreetLight Plan (of restricted stock and restricted stock units) vested for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (service condition)$45,415 $75,625 $32,255 
Restricted Stock Units (service, market, and performance conditions at target)12,258 23,286 22,060 
Total$57,673 $98,911 $54,315 
v3.25.3
Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Savings And Deferred Compensation Plans [Abstract]  
Schedule of Savings Plans Contributions The following table presents the Company’s contributions to these savings plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$169,610 $169,727 $147,288 
Schedule of Deferred Compensation Plans Expense The following table presents the amount charged to (income)/expense for the Company’s deferred compensation plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
$3,631 $(1,471)$4,679 
The following table presents the amount relating to assets held as deferred compensation arrangement investments for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Deferred compensation arrangement investments$191,806 $183,348 
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Schedule of Change In Plans' Combined Net Benefit Obligations
The following table sets forth the changes in the plans’ combined net benefit obligation (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net benefit obligation at the beginning of the year$296,746 $281,852 $1,519,871 $1,300,261 
Service cost136 119 9,855 8,922 
Interest cost13,621 15,574 74,598 71,270 
Participants’ contributions— — 91 
Actuarial (gains) losses (1)
(2,003)25,571 (120,367)65,940 
Benefits paid(27,194)(26,370)(93,539)(77,446)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (2)
— — (1,214)(32,496)
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net— — 46,584 183,329 
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year$281,306 $296,746 $1,435,797 $1,519,871 
(1)Actuarial (gains) losses primarily driven by change in discount rates.
(2)In fiscal 2024, we completed a termination and buy-out of the primary PA Consulting pension plan which relieves the Company of any future obligations with no impact to net income.
Schedule of Change in Combined Fair Value of the Plans' Assets
The following table sets forth the changes in the combined Fair Value of the plans’ assets (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year$293,828 $277,583 $1,440,593 $1,243,025 
Actual returns (losses) on plan assets9,861 42,523 (38,909)111,948 
Employer contributions93 92 46,426 23,787 
Participants’ contributions— — 91 
Gross benefits paid(27,194)(26,370)(93,539)(77,447)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (1)
— — (1,214)(32,246)
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net— — 45,682 171,435 
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year$276,588 $293,828 $1,399,048 $1,440,593 
(1)     In fiscal 2024, we completed a termination and buy-out of the primary PA Consulting pension plan which relieves the Company of any future obligations with no impact to net income.
Schedule of Reconciliation of Combined Funded Status of Plans and Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet
The following table reconciles the combined funded statuses of the plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year$281,306 $296,746 $1,435,797 $1,519,871 
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year276,588 293,828 1,399,048 1,440,593 
Underfunded amount recognized at the end of the year$4,718 $2,918 $36,749 $79,278 
Schedule of Accumulated and Projected Benefit Obligations
The following table presents the accumulated benefit obligation at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Accumulated benefit obligation at the end of the year$280,165 $295,691 $1,415,467 $1,499,884 
Schedule of Amount Recognized in Accompanying Balance Sheets
The following table presents the amounts recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between plans existing within and outside the U.S.) (in thousands): 
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Prepaid benefit cost included in noncurrent assets$— $— $65,792 $62,056 
Accrued benefit cost included in current liabilities90 90 7,057 6,833 
Accrued benefit cost included in noncurrent liabilities4,628 2,828 95,484 134,501 
Net amount recognized at the end of the year$4,718 $2,918 $36,749 $79,278 
Schedule of Pension Plans Recorded In Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Not Yet Recognized As Component of Net Periodic Pension Cost
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our plans recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (segregated between U.S. and non-U.S. plans) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Net actuarial losses$40,413 $37,552 $310,464 $310,884 
Prior service cost— 47 22,033 22,454 
Total$40,413 $37,599 $332,497 $333,338 
Schedule of Accumulated Comprehensive Income Amortized Against Earnings In Next Year
The following table presents the amount of accumulated comprehensive loss that will be amortized against earnings as part of our net periodic benefit cost in fiscal 2026 based on 2025 exchange rates (segregated between U.S. and non-U.S. plans) (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
Unrecognized net actuarial losses$1,981 $10,236 
Unrecognized prior service cost— 1,449 
Accumulated comprehensive losses to be recorded against earnings$1,981 $11,685 
Schedule of Weighted Average Measurement Of Assets And Liabilities The plans’ weighted average asset allocations at September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (the measurement dates used in valuing the plans’ assets and liabilities) were as follows:
 
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Equity securities%%14 %15 %
Debt securities77 %79 %57 %57 %
Real estate investments— %— %%%
Mutual Funds18 %17 %11 %%
Other%%13 %13 %
Schedule of Anticipated Cash Contributions
The following table presents the amount of cash contributions we anticipate making into the plans during fiscal 2026 (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
Anticipated cash contributions$— $13,850 
Schedule of Expected Payments to Participants in Pension Plan
The following table presents the total benefit payments expected to be paid to plan participants during each of the next five fiscal years, and in total for the five years thereafter (in thousands):
 U.S. PlansNon-U.S. Plans
2026$29,179 $89,460 
202726,891 93,180 
202826,638 93,924 
202925,400 95,379 
203024,124 94,874 
For the periods 2031 through 2035106,362 490,669 
Schedule of Contribution to Multiemployer Pension Plans
The following table presents the Company’s contributions to these multiemployer plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Europe$2,088 $1,769 $1,635 
United States156 156 154 
Contributions to multiemployer pension plans$2,244 $1,925 $1,789 
U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Schedule of Significant Actuarial Assumptions In Determining Funded Status Plans
The following table presents the significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded statuses and the following year's benefit cost of the Company’s U.S. plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
 For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Discount rates
4.7% to 5.2%
4.6% to 4.9%
5.8% to 5.9%
Rates of compensation increases3.5%3.5%3.5%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets
5.6% to 6.3%
5.4% to 6.2%
4.8% to 7.0%
Schedule of Pension Plans Recognized In Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our U.S. plans recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Arising during the period:   
Net actuarial losses (gains)$3,965 $1,576 $(4,032)
Total 3,965 1,576 (4,032)
Reclassification adjustments:   
Net actuarial (losses) gains (1,104)1,031 1,335 
Prior service benefit(47)(321)(324)
Total (1,151)710 1,011 
Total$2,814 $2,286 $(3,021)
Schedule of Fair Value of Pension Plan Assets
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s Domestic U.S. plan assets at September 26, 2025, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities$2,725 $— $— $— $2,725 
Domestic bonds372 198,404 — — 198,776 
Overseas bonds— 12,826 — — 12,826 
Cash and equivalents12,169 — — — 12,169 
Mutual funds50,092 — — — 50,092 
Total$65,358 $211,230 $— $— $276,588 
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s U.S. plan assets at September 27, 2024, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 27, 2024
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities$2,845 $— $— $— $2,845 
Domestic bonds10,081 207,644 — — 217,725 
Overseas bonds— 12,621 — — 12,621 
Cash and equivalents10,723 — — — 10,723 
Mutual funds49,914 — — — 49,914 
Total$73,563 $220,265 $— $— $293,828 
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s U.S. plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Service cost$136 $119 $140 
Interest cost13,621 15,574 15,629 
Expected return on plan assets(17,243)(19,058)(19,496)
Actuarial losses (gains) 1,482 (1,384)(1,770)
Prior service cost63 431 430 
Total net periodic pension income recognized$(1,941)$(4,318)$(5,067)
Non-U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Schedule of Significant Actuarial Assumptions In Determining Funded Status Plans
The following table presents the significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the funded statuses and the following year's benefit cost of the Company’s non-U.S. plans for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023:
For the Years Ended
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Discount rates
3.2% to 6.0%
 
3.4% to 7.0%
 
3.8% to 6.9%
Rates of compensation increases
3.7% to 9.0%
 
2.6% to 9.0%
 
2.8% to 9.0%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets
4.0% to 8.2%
 
4.6% to 7.8%
 
5.3% to 7.6%
Schedule of Pension Plans Recognized In Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table presents certain amounts relating to our non-U.S. plans recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Arising during the period:   
Net actuarial losses $8,150 $49,685 $27,188 
Total8,150 49,685 27,188 
Reclassification adjustments:   
Net actuarial losses(7,785)(5,601)(4,802)
Prior service benefit(1,206)(1,125)(1,068)
Total(8,991)(6,726)(5,870)
Total$(841)$42,959 $21,318 
Schedule of Fair Value of Pension Plan Assets
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. plan assets at September 26, 2025, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Domestic equities$— $67,365 $— $655 $68,020 
Overseas equities— 64,253 — 62,805 127,058 
Domestic bonds— 40,342 — — 40,342 
Overseas bonds— 610,116 — 147,010 757,126 
Cash and equivalents13,473 — — — 13,473 
Real estate— 8,338 28,861 37,725 74,924 
Insurance contracts— — 57,132 — 57,132 
Hedge funds— 93,890 19,354 113,244 
Mutual funds— 147,729 — — 147,729 
Total$13,473 $938,143 $179,883 $267,549 $1,399,048 
The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. plan assets at September 27, 2024, segregated by level of fair value measurement inputs within the Fair Value hierarchy promulgated by U.S. GAAP (in thousands):
 September 27, 2024
 Fair Value, Determined Using Fair Value Measurement Inputs
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Investments measured at Net Asset ValueTotal
Domestic equities$— $61,722 $— $1,890 $63,612 
Overseas equities— 62,988 — 89,912 152,900 
Domestic bonds— 43,563 — — 43,563 
Overseas bonds— 697,585 — 82,512 780,097 
Cash and equivalents17,161 — — — 17,161 
Real estate— 12,101 42,479 39,041 93,621 
Insurance contracts— — 62,337 — 62,337 
Hedge funds— — 81,771 19,776 101,547 
Mutual funds— 125,755 — — 125,755 
Total$17,161 $1,003,714 $186,587 $233,131 $1,440,593 
Schedule of Changes in the Fair Value of Plans Level 3 Assets
The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of the Company’s non-U.S. Pension Plans’ Level 3 assets for the years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 (in thousands):
 Real EstateInsurance ContractsHedge Funds
Balance at Balance at September 29, 2023$84,755 $87,160 $78,617 
Net purchases, sales, and settlements(59,738)(31,262)(19,567)
Realized and unrealized gains 3,993 2,923 7,532 
Effect of exchange rate changes13,469 3,516 15,189 
Balance at September 27, 2024$42,479 $62,337 $81,771 
Net purchases, sales and settlements (15,055)(3,937)(238)
Realized and unrealized losses104 (1,495)6,675 
Effect of exchange rate changes1,333 227 5,682 
Balance at September 26, 2025$28,861 $57,132 $93,890 
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s Non-U.S. plans recognized in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
 September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Service cost$9,855 $8,922 $6,926 
Interest cost74,598 71,270 74,077 
Expected return on plan assets(89,279)(76,510)(73,387)
Actuarial losses10,250 7,320 6,317 
Prior service cost1,608 1,501 1,424 
Net pension cost, before special items$7,032 $12,503 $15,357 
Curtailment expense/Settlement losses(9)258 208 
Total net periodic pension cost recognized$7,023 $12,761 $15,565 
v3.25.3
Discontinued Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations The following table represents earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Revenues
$(3,200)$5,472,979 $5,500,994 
Direct cost of contracts
3,528 (4,692,921)(4,738,539)
Gross profit
328 780,058 762,455 
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1) (2)
(34,716)(479,582)(363,703)
Operating (Loss) Profit(34,388)300,476 398,752 
Other loss, net
— (3,301)(3,049)
(Loss) Earnings Before Taxes from Discontinued Operations(34,388)297,175 395,703 
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)7,742 (89,737)(94,845)
Net (Loss) Earnings of the Group from Discontinued Operations(26,646)207,438 300,858 
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Discontinued Operations— (13,561)(13,365)
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations (3)
$(26,646)$193,877 $287,493 
(1)The Company accrued approximately $30.8 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 as an indemnity reserve in respect of an ongoing non-U.S. tax matter related to an entity that was part of the separated SpinCo Business.
(2)The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in the year ended September 27, 2024 from September 29, 2023 was primarily related to professional services and other Separation Transaction related expenses of $97.6 million.
(3)The decrease in net Earnings from discontinued operations for the year ended September 26, 2025, as compared to September 27, 2024, was primarily driven by prior year operating results of the SpinCo Business, which were divested and therefore are no longer in Company's financial results in fiscal year 2025.
Notable components included in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for these discontinued operations are as follows (in thousands):
For the Years Ended
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Depreciation and amortization:
Property, equipment and improvements$— $16,245 $19,075 
Intangible assets$— $56,839 $56,675 
Deferred income taxes$4,235 $(106,424)$(5,297)
Additions to property and equipment$— $(13,067)$(26,448)
v3.25.3
PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
PA Consulting Group Limited  
Business Combination [Line Items]  
Schedule of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
Changes in the Company's redeemable noncontrolling interests during the fiscal years ended September 26, 2025 and September 27, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024
Redeemable noncontrolling interest at the beginning of the year
$820,182 $632,979 
Accrued Preferred Dividend to Preference Shareholders81,713 73,033 
Attribution of Preferred Dividend to Common Shareholders(81,713)(73,033)
Net earnings attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest to Common Shareholders11,177 14,999 
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment 199,763 171,142 
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests(13,999)(62,867)
Issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests— 22,586 
Cumulative translation adjustment and other1,571 41,343 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest at the end of the year
$1,018,694 $820,182 
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Restructuring and Other Charges Impacts on Reportable Segment Income by Line of Business
The following table summarizes the impacts of the Restructuring and other charges by operating segment for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities$59,092 $128,529 $111,513 
PA Consulting2,224 6,382 14,706 
Total
61,316 134,911 126,219 
Amounts included in:
Operating profit (mainly selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A") (1)
61,316 169,844 129,596 
Other (Income), net (2)
— (34,933)(3,377)
$61,316 $134,911 $126,219 
(1)The years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 included approximately $58.8 million, $163.4 million and $61.1 million, respectively, in restructuring and other charges relating to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $2.2 million, $6.4 million and $14.3 million, respectively in restructuring and other charges relating to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs). The year ended September 29, 2023 also included $49.1 million in charges mainly associated with real estate impairments, the majority of which related to Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities.
(2)The year ended September 27, 2024 included a $35.2 million realized gain on interest rate swaps settled during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. The year ended September 29, 2023 included gain of $3.4 million related to lease terminations.
Schedule of Derivative, Gain (loss) on Derivative, Net
The activity in the Company’s accrual for the Restructuring and other charges including the program activities described above for the year ended September 26, 2025 is as follows (in thousands):
Balance at September 27, 2024$44,935 
Net Charges61,316 
Payments & Other(91,735)
Balance at September 26, 2025$14,516 
Schedule of Restructuring and Other Activities by Major Type of Costs
The following table summarizes the Restructuring and other charges by major type of costs for the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 (in thousands):
September 26, 2025September 27, 2024September 29, 2023
Lease Abandonments and Impairments$— $49 $44,788 
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations29,753 47,881 37,235 
Outside Services (1)
24,651 100,593 35,099 
Other (2)
6,912 (13,612)9,097 
Total$61,316 $134,911 $126,219 
(1)Amounts in the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 are mainly comprised of professional services relating to the Separation Transaction.
(2)Amounts in the years ended September 26, 2025, September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023 are mainly comprised of activities associated with the Separation Transaction including a realized gain of $35.2 million on interest rate swaps settled during fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 and charges associated with the write off of fixed assets during fiscal 2023.
Schedule of Cumulative Amounts Incurred for Restructuring and Other Activities Costs
Cumulative amounts incurred to date for restructuring and other programs active at the end of fiscal 2025 by each major type of cost as of September 26, 2025 are as follows (in thousands):
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations$109,042 
Outside Services158,475 
Other (1)
2,811 
Total$270,328 
(1)Cumulative amount includes a $35.2 million realized gain on interest rate swaps settled during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.
v3.25.3
Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Total Revenues, Segment Operating Profit and Total Asset for Reporting Segment
The following tables present total revenues, direct cost of contracts, selling, general and administrative expenses and segment operating profit from continuing operations for each reportable segment (in thousands) and include a reconciliation of segment operating profit to total U.S. GAAP operating profit by including certain corporate-level expenses, Restructuring and other charges (as defined in Note 16- Restructuring and Other Charges) and transaction and integration costs (in thousands) for the years ended:
September 26, 2025
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers (1)
$10,764,206 $1,265,577 $12,029,783 
Direct cost of contracts (2)
(8,228,935)(815,914)(9,044,849)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
(1,631,723)(171,164)(1,802,887)
Segment Operating Profit (1)
$903,548 $278,499 $1,182,047 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (3)
(162,896)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(155,517)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$863,634 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net (4)
(320,157)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$543,477 
(1)
I&AF revenue and operating profit for the year ended September 26, 2025 were impacted by a reserve in connection with an unfavorable interim ruling against a consolidated joint venture in which the Company holds a 50% interest (the "Consolidated JV Matter"), with the noncontrolling partner’s share included in noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the respective period.
(2)Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
The year ended September 26, 2025 included $58.8 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs), as well as $75.3 million in charges for certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements. The year ended September 26, 2025 included approximately $26.0 million in charges associated with the Company's TSA with Amentum.
(4)
The year ended September 26, 2025 included $227.3 million in mark-to-market losses and other related charges associated with our investment in Amentum stock in connection with the Separation Transaction, as well as $40.5 million in income associated with the Company's TSA with Amentum (see Note 14- Discontinued Operations). The year ended September 26, 2025 included $20.5 million in discounts and expenses associated with the Equity-for-Debt Transaction (see Note 9- Borrowings and Note 14- Discontinued Operations).
September 27, 2024
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers$10,323,255 $1,177,686 $11,500,941 
Direct cost of contracts (1)
(7,915,256)(752,929)(8,668,185)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1)
(1,609,624)(185,507)(1,795,131)
Segment Operating Profit $798,375 $239,250 $1,037,625 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (2)
(192,522)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(152,667)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$692,436 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net (3)
84,850 
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$777,286 
(1)
Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(2)
The year ended September 27, 2024 included $163.4 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $6.4 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs), as well as certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements.
(3)
The year ended September 27, 2024 included $186.9 million in mark-to-market gains associated with our investment in Amentum stock in connection with the Separation Transaction and a $35.2 million realized gain on interest rate swaps settled during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.

September 29, 2023
Infrastructure & Advanced FacilitiesPA ConsultingTotal
Revenues from External Customers$9,693,276 $1,158,144 $10,851,420 
Direct cost of contracts (1)
(7,395,838)(744,722)(8,140,560)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (1) (2)
(1,563,836)(176,419)(1,740,255)
Segment Operating Profit $733,602 $237,003 $970,605 
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges (3)
(146,891)
Amortization of Intangible Assets(147,230)
Total U.S. GAAP Operating Profit$676,484 
Total Other (Expense) Income, net
(155,509)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes$520,975 
(1)
Direct cost of contracts and SG&A are considered to be significant segment expense categories as amounts align with, or are easily computable from, the segment-level information regularly provided to the CODM.
(2)
In fiscal 2023, I&AF SG&A included approximately $15.0 million in net favorable impacts from cost reductions compared to the prior year period, which were associated mainly with net favorable impacts during first quarter from changes in employee benefit programs of $41.0 million offset by approximately $26.0 million in higher spend in company technology platforms and other personnel and corporate cost increases.
(3)
The year ended September 29, 2023 included $61.1 million in restructuring and other charges related to the Separation Transaction (primarily professional services and employee separation costs) and $14.3 million, in restructuring and other charges related to the Company's investment in PA Consulting (primarily employee separation costs), as well as certain subsidiary level compensation based agreements. Additionally, in fiscal year 2023, there were $46.7 million in charges associated mainly with real estate impairments.
v3.25.3
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 27, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Sep. 26, 2025
segment
$ / shares
Business Combination [Line Items]      
Number of operating segments | segment     2
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 1 $ 1 $ 1
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business      
Business Combination [Line Items]      
Distribution to shareholders, pro rata basis (in shares) | shares   124,084,108  
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares   $ 0.01  
Distribution to shareholders, conversion ratio (in shares) | shares 1 1  
v3.25.3
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Revenues Realized from Each of These Types of Contracts (Details)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]      
Cost-reimbursable 68.00% 69.00% 70.00%
Fixed-price 32.00% 31.00% 30.00%
v3.25.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
Mar. 02, 2021
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
PA Consulting Employees      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Ownership interest of employees 35.00% 71.00% 70.00%
Preferred stock cumulative dividend rate 12.00%    
Preferred stock redemption period 5 years    
Minimum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Term of lease contract   1 year  
Maximum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Term of lease contract   18 years  
Buildings      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life of assets   40 years  
Equipment | Minimum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life of assets   3 years  
Equipment | Maximum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life of assets   10 years  
Leasehold improvements | Minimum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life of assets   1 year  
Leasehold improvements | Maximum      
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]      
Estimated useful life of assets   13 years  
v3.25.3
Revenue Accounting for Contracts - Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue and Schedule of Concentration of Risk (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 12,029,783 $ 11,500,941 $ 10,851,420
U.S. Federal Government and it's Agencies | Revenue Benchmark | Customer Concentration Risk      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Concentration risk, percentage 8.00% 10.00% 9.00%
United States      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 7,415,464 $ 7,178,610 $ 6,511,371
Europe      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues 2,871,566 2,689,298 2,704,684
Canada      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues 248,118 261,682 266,926
Asia      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues 144,944 132,658 133,670
India      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues 180,124 152,591 164,212
Australia and New Zealand      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues 573,237 549,571 558,096
Middle East and Africa      
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]      
Revenues $ 596,330 $ 536,531 $ 512,461
v3.25.3
Revenue Accounting for Contracts - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]    
Contract liability $ 728 $ 521
Remaining performance obligation, amount $ 15,700  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2025-09-27    
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]    
Remaining performance obligation, percentage 51.00%  
Remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period 12 months  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2026-09-26    
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item for Operating Profit (Loss) from Segment to Consolidated [Line Items]    
Remaining performance obligation, percentage 49.00%  
Remaining performance obligation, expected timing of satisfaction, period  
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information - Schedule of Compute Basic and Diluted of EPS (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:      
Net earnings attributable to Jacobs from continuing operations $ 313,302 $ 612,804 $ 379,125
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment (See Note 15- PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests) 912 (10,274) 8,340
Net earnings from continuing operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation 314,214 602,530 387,465
Net (loss) earnings from discontinued operations allocated to common stock for EPS calculation (23,966) 193,289 286,652
Net earnings allocated to common stock for EPS calculation $ 290,248 $ 795,819 $ 674,117
Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:      
Shares used for calculating basic EPS attributable to common stock (in shares) 121,468 125,324 126,607
Effect of dilutive securities:      
Stock compensation plans (in shares) 464 557 607
Shares used for calculating diluted EPS attributable to common stock (in shares) 121,932 125,881 127,214
Net Earnings Per Share:      
Basic Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 2.59 $ 4.81 $ 3.06
Basic Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) (0.20) 1.54 2.26
Basic Earnings Per Share (in dollars per share) 2.39 6.35 5.32
Diluted Earnings Per Share:      
Diluted Net Earnings from Continuing Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) 2.58 4.79 3.05
Diluted Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations Per Share (in dollars per share) (0.20) 1.54 2.25
Diluted Earnings Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 2.38 $ 6.32 $ 5.30
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information - Narrative (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Nov. 18, 2025
$ / shares
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
class
$ / shares
Jun. 27, 2025
$ / shares
Mar. 28, 2025
$ / shares
Jun. 28, 2024
$ / shares
Mar. 29, 2024
$ / shares
Sep. 29, 2023
$ / shares
Jan. 30, 2025
USD ($)
Sep. 27, 2024
$ / shares
Jan. 25, 2023
USD ($)
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Number of classes of stock authorized | class   2                
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)   $ 1             $ 1  
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)   1.00             $ 1  
Dividends declared (in dollars per share)   $ 0.32 $ 0.32 $ 0.32 $ 0.29 $ 0.29 $ 0.26      
Subsequent Event                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Dividends declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.32                  
2023 Stock Repurchase Program                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Amount authorized to be repurchased | $   $ 1,000,000,000               $ 1,000,000,000
2025 Stock Repurchase Program                    
Class of Stock [Line Items]                    
Amount authorized to be repurchased | $   1,500,000,000           $ 1,500,000,000    
Remaining authorized repurchase amount | $   $ 1,200,000,000                
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information - Schedule of Share Repurchases Activity (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 26, 2025
Jan. 30, 2025
Jan. 25, 2023
Jan. 16, 2020
2020 Stock Repurchase Program          
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Amount authorized to be repurchased $ 1,000,000,000       $ 1,000,000,000
Average Price Per Share (in dollars per share) $ 113.56        
Shares Repurchased (in shares) 1,237,688        
Number of shares repurchased (in shares) 1,237,688        
2023 Stock Repurchase Program          
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Amount authorized to be repurchased   $ 1,000,000,000   $ 1,000,000,000  
Average Price Per Share (in dollars per share)   $ 133.51      
Shares Repurchased (in shares)   3,570,275      
Number of shares repurchased (in shares)   3,570,275      
2025 Stock Repurchase Program          
Class of Stock [Line Items]          
Amount authorized to be repurchased   $ 1,500,000,000 $ 1,500,000,000    
Average Price Per Share (in dollars per share)   $ 131.05      
Shares Repurchased (in shares)   2,117,350      
Number of shares repurchased (in shares)   2,117,350      
v3.25.3
Earnings Per Share and Certain Related Information - Schedule of Dividends Paid (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Jun. 27, 2025
Mar. 28, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Jun. 28, 2024
Mar. 29, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Dividends Payable [Line Items]              
Dividends declared (in dollars per share) $ 0.32 $ 0.32 $ 0.32   $ 0.29 $ 0.29 $ 0.26
O 2024 Q4 A Dividends              
Dividends Payable [Line Items]              
Dividends declared (in dollars per share)       $ 0.29      
O 2024 Q4 B Dividends              
Dividends Payable [Line Items]              
Dividends declared (in dollars per share)       $ 0.29      
v3.25.3
Goodwill and Intangibles - Schedule of Carrying Value of Goodwill by Reportable Segment Appearing in Accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance $ 4,788,181
Foreign currency translation and other (7,363)
Ending balance 4,780,818
Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 3,362,760
Foreign currency translation and other (11,270)
Ending balance 3,351,490
PA Consulting  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 1,425,421
Foreign currency translation and other 3,907
Ending balance $ 1,429,328
v3.25.3
Goodwill and Intangibles - Schedule of Acquired Intangibles in Accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance $ 874,894    
Amortization (155,517) $ (152,667) $ (147,230)
Foreign currency translation and other (1,707)    
Ending balance $ 717,670 874,894  
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) 8 years    
Customer Relationships, Contracts and Backlog      
Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance $ 651,894    
Amortization (128,811)    
Foreign currency translation and other (1,808)    
Ending balance $ 521,275 651,894  
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) 6 years    
Developed Technology      
Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance $ 31,515    
Amortization (11,985)    
Foreign currency translation and other (6)    
Ending balance $ 19,524 31,515  
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) 4 years    
Trade Names      
Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]      
Beginning balance $ 191,485    
Amortization (14,721)    
Foreign currency translation and other 107    
Ending balance $ 176,871 $ 191,485  
Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) 15 years    
v3.25.3
Goodwill and Intangibles - Schedule of Estimated Amortization Expense of Intangible Assets (Details)
$ in Millions
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2026 $ 139.0
2027 109.0
2028 98.6
2029 98.6
2030 76.3
Thereafter 196.2
Total $ 717.7
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information - Schedule of Components of Receivables and Contract Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Other Financial Information [Abstract]    
Amounts billed, net $ 1,386,253 $ 1,278,980
Unbilled receivables and other 1,115,286 1,132,980
Contract assets 487,528 433,492
Total receivables and contract assets, net $ 2,989,067 $ 2,845,452
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information - Schedule of Property, Equipment and Improvements, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross $ 969,188 $ 920,722
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (657,316) (605,092)
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 311,872 315,630
Land    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross 0 69
Buildings    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross 43,792 45,747
Equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross 742,145 702,680
Leasehold improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross 174,497 165,043
Construction in progress    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, equipment and improvements, gross $ 8,754 $ 7,183
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information - Schedule of Disclosure on Geographic Areas, Long-Lived Assets in Individual Foreign Countries by Country (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net $ 311,872 $ 315,630
United States    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 142,289 149,843
Europe    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 121,359 116,957
Canada    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 5,600 5,387
Asia    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 4,249 3,686
India    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 10,561 10,127
Australia and New Zealand    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net 18,904 21,912
Middle East and Africa    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property, Equipment and Improvements, net $ 8,910 $ 7,718
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information - Schedule of Components of Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Other Financial Information [Abstract]    
Accrued payroll and related liabilities $ 656,641 $ 654,295
Accrued professional liability and other 221,534 206,402
Income, sales and other tax accruals 113,795 134,990
Insurance liabilities 43,346 54,592
Dividends payable 2,438 37,485
Total $ 1,037,754 $ 1,087,764
v3.25.3
Other Financial Information - Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Balance at the beginning of the period $ 4,567,303 $ 6,600,082
Balance at the end of the period 3,647,905 4,567,303
Foreign currency translation adjustment (1,000) (8,900)
Interest rate and cross currency swaps to be reclassified during the next 12 months 6,200 5,900
Total    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Balance at the beginning of the period (699,450) (857,954)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (3,324) 158,346
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss) (7,636) (54,314)
Distribution of SpinCo Business   54,472
Balance at the end of the period (710,410) (699,450)
Change in Pension and Retiree Medical Plan Liabilities    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Balance at the beginning of the period (370,937) (325,692)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (2,198) (45,190)
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss) 225 192
Distribution of SpinCo Business   (247)
Balance at the end of the period (372,910) (370,937)
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Balance at the beginning of the period (369,516) (635,937)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (4,453) 211,702
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss) 0 0
Distribution of SpinCo Business   54,719
Balance at the end of the period (373,969) (369,516)
Gain/(Loss) on Cash Flow Hedges    
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]    
Balance at the beginning of the period 41,003 103,675
Other comprehensive (loss) income 3,327 (8,166)
Reclassifications from other comprehensive income (loss) (7,861) (54,506)
Distribution of SpinCo Business   0
Balance at the end of the period $ 36,469 $ 41,003
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Current income tax expense from continuing operations:      
Federal $ 135,862 $ 102,702 $ 13,852
State 40,445 46,881 16,825
Foreign 138,015 100,421 142,177
Total current tax expense from continuing operations 314,322 250,004 172,854
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense from continuing operations:      
Federal (71,540) (99,686) (28,779)
State (21,809) (32,068) 4,534
Foreign (5,418) 13,243 (47,273)
Total deferred tax benefit from continuing operations (98,767) (118,511) (71,518)
Consolidated income tax expense from continuing operations $ 215,555 $ 131,493 $ 101,336
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Deferred tax assets:    
Other employee benefit plans $ 112,906 $ 110,377
Net operating losses 207,377 259,335
Foreign tax credit 38,989 42,394
Capitalized research costs 184,394 112,652
Lease liability 78,386 93,488
Unrealized foreign exchange loss 11,244 11,891
Other 32,693 10,178
Valuation allowance (193,050) (217,397)
Gross deferred tax assets 472,939 422,918
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Depreciation and amortization (211,627) (243,234)
Lease right of use asset (37,078) (41,817)
Defined benefit pension plans (16,102) (4,540)
Hedge investments (12,259) (13,862)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain (947) (12,598)
Other (20,933) (28,116)
Gross deferred tax liabilities (298,946) (344,167)
Net deferred tax assets $ 173,993 $ 78,751
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items]    
Valuation allowance $ 193,050 $ 217,397
Net operating losses 207,377 259,335
Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries 191,100  
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate 41,100 27,100
Accrued interest and penalties 26,700 22,600
Decrease in unrecognized tax benefits 6,600  
Foreign Country    
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items]    
Loss carry forwards of foreign subsidiaries 732,400 $ 915,600
Tax credit carryforward, amount 39,000  
Tax credit carryforward, valuation allowance 22,400  
Foreign Country | Expiring In 2024    
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items]    
Tax credit carryforward, amount 5,800  
Operating Loss Carryforwards, Foreign Settlement    
Income Tax Contingency [Line Items]    
Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance $ 24,200  
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Expense in Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Statutory amount $ 114,130 $ 163,230 $ 109,405
State taxes, net of the federal benefit 15,852 21,615 13,938
Exclusion of tax on non-controlling interests (880) (5,230) (5,461)
Foreign:      
Difference in tax rates of foreign operations 11,458 17,891 4,583
Expense/(Benefit) from foreign valuation allowance change 415 (27,780) (1,305)
U.S. tax cost of foreign operations 76,014 72,887 68,662
Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities related to investment in Australian partnership 0 (61,614) 0
Other Includable Income 1,344 25,952 0
Tax differential on foreign earnings 89,231 27,336 71,940
Foreign tax credits (48,885) (33,402) (36,180)
Tax Rate Change 98 (147) (9,913)
Valuation allowance 988 12,339 (7,169)
Uncertain tax positions 11,153 (1,153) (38,844)
Other items:      
Disallowed officer compensation 5,157 5,394 7,081
Research and Development Credit (35,637) (17,110) (2,133)
Stock compensation 18,376 3,296 162
Transaction Costs 675 8,500 4
Non-taxable mark-to-market Adjustment for Amentum investment 51,989 (39,255) 0
Other items – net (6,692) (13,920) (1,494)
Total other items 33,868 (53,095) 3,620
Consolidated income tax expense from continuing operations $ 215,555 $ 131,493 $ 101,336
Statutory tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%
State taxes, net of the federal benefit 2.90% 2.80% 2.70%
Exclusion of tax on non-controlling interests (0.20%) (0.70%) (1.00%)
Foreign:      
Difference in tax rates of foreign operations 2.10% 2.30% 0.90%
Expense/(Benefit) from foreign valuation allowance change 0.10% (3.60%) (0.30%)
U.S. tax cost of foreign operations 14.00% 9.40% 13.20%
Derecognition of deferred tax liabilities related to investment in Australian partnership 0.00% (7.90%) 0.00%
Other Includable Income 0.20% 3.30% 0.00%
Tax differential on foreign earnings 16.40% 3.50% 13.80%
Foreign tax credits (9.00%) (4.30%) (6.90%)
Tax Rate Change 0.00% 0.00% (1.90%)
Valuation allowance 0.20% 1.60% (1.40%)
Uncertain tax positions 2.10% (0.10%) (7.50%)
Other items:      
Disallowed officer compensation 0.90% 0.70% 1.40%
Research and Development Credit (6.60%) (2.20%) (0.40%)
Stock compensation 3.40% 0.40% 0.00%
Transaction Costs 0.10% 1.10% 0.00%
Non-taxable mark-to-market Adjustment for Amentum investment 9.60% (5.10%) 0.00%
Other items – net (1.20%) (1.80%) (0.30%)
Total other items 6.20% (6.80%) 0.70%
Income taxes from continuing operations (percent) 39.70% 16.90% 19.50%
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of our Consolidated Earnings Before Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes $ 543,477 $ 777,286 $ 520,975
United States earnings      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes 129,611 333,902 115,509
Foreign earnings      
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]      
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes $ 413,866 $ 443,384 $ 405,466
v3.25.3
Income Taxes - Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Unrecognized Tax Benefits [Roll Forward]      
Balance, beginning of year $ 32,886 $ 32,319 $ 82,446
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 8,966 6,572 1,190
Additions for tax positions of prior years 14,910 5,750 2,537
Reductions for tax positions of prior years (2,941) (272) (52,046)
Lapse in statute of limitations (1,471) (11,483) (1,808)
Settlements 0 0 0
Balance, end of year $ 52,350 $ 32,886 $ 32,319
v3.25.3
Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments - Schedule of Summarized Financial Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Current assets $ 4,359,319 $ 4,895,580  
Total assets 11,252,535 11,759,005  
Current liabilities 3,350,899 4,079,741  
Gross profit 2,984,934 2,832,756 $ 2,710,860
Net earnings 303,956 852,643 719,656
Consolidated Entities      
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Revenue 401,900 472,000 485,500
Direct cost of contracts (392,400) (431,200) (443,100)
Gross profit 9,500 40,800 42,400
Net earnings 9,500 40,800 $ 42,400
VIE, Primary Beneficiary | Consolidated Entities      
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]      
Current assets 163,400 161,900  
Total assets 163,400 161,900  
Current liabilities 144,700 122,700  
Total liabilities $ 144,700 $ 122,700  
v3.25.3
Joint Ventures, VIEs and Other Investments - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]      
Total assets $ 11,252,535 $ 11,759,005  
Income (Loss) from equity method investments 1,526 16,079 $ 324
VIE, not Primary Beneficiary      
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]      
Total assets 143,900 138,800  
VIE unconsolidated liabilities 131,900 138,000  
Investment in equity securities 36,300 36,600  
Income (Loss) from equity method investments 8,800 11,900 $ 3,100
Accounts receivable from unconsolidated joint venture $ 13,600 $ 12,300  
v3.25.3
Borrowings - Schedule of Long-term Debt (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2025
Aug. 18, 2023
Feb. 16, 2023
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Sep. 26, 2025
GBP (£)
Sep. 27, 2024
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       $ 2,236,456   $ 1,348,594
Less: Current Portion       0   (870,415)
Less: Deferred Financing Fees       (8,805)   (11,406)
2021 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       0   $ 120,000
2021 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage           6.52%
2021 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       0   $ 870,415
2021 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion | Sterling Overnight Interbank Average Rate (SONIA)            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage           6.23%
2025 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       200,000   $ 0
2025 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       550,261   0
5.90% Bonds | Senior Notes            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       $ 500,000   500,000
Stated interest rate     5.90% 5.90% 5.90%  
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease)     0.35%      
5.90% Bonds | Senior Notes | Second Step Up Date            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Stated interest rate       5.90% 5.90%  
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease)       0.125%    
6.35% Bonds | Senior Notes            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       $ 600,000   600,000
Stated interest rate   6.35%   6.35% 6.35%  
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease)   0.30%        
Revolving Credit Facility            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Total Long-term debt, net       $ 395,000 £ 0 $ 140,000
Revolving Credit Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage       5.37% 5.37%  
Revolving Credit Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.975%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       1.725%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Base Interest Rate | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.00%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Base Interest Rate | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.625%    
Revolving Credit Facility | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage           6.64%
Revolving Credit Facility | Sterling Overnight Interbank Average Rate (SONIA) | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.908%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Sterling Overnight Interbank Average Rate (SONIA) | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       1.658%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Base Rate | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.00%    
Revolving Credit Facility | Base Rate | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate       0.625%    
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility - USD Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage       5.42% 5.42%  
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility - GBP Portion            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Interest rate, effective percentage       4.97% 4.97%  
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate 0.975%          
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate 1.60%          
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility | Base Rate | Minimum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate 0.00%          
Revolving Credit Facility | 2025 Term Loan Facility | Base Rate | Maximum            
Debt Instrument [Line Items]            
Margin added to variable rate interest rate 0.50%          
v3.25.3
Borrowings - Narrative (Details)
$ in Thousands, £ in Millions, shares in Millions
12 Months Ended
Mar. 27, 2025
USD ($)
Mar. 27, 2025
GBP (£)
Mar. 13, 2025
USD ($)
shares
Aug. 18, 2023
USD ($)
Feb. 16, 2023
USD ($)
Feb. 06, 2023
USD ($)
Feb. 06, 2023
GBP (£)
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Sep. 27, 2024
USD ($)
Sep. 29, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 27, 2025
GBP (£)
Mar. 13, 2025
GBP (£)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Proceeds from long-term borrowings               $ 2,458,201 $ 4,606,697 $ 3,860,468    
Loss on extinguishment of debt               (20,510) 0 $ 0    
Letters of credit outstanding                 $ 306,200      
Letter of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity           $ 400,000            
Letters of credit outstanding               $ 217,000        
Sub Facility Of Swing Line Loans                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity           100,000            
5.90% Bonds | Senior Notes                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Stated interest rate         5.90%     5.90%        
Long-term debt fair value               $ 527,600        
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease)         0.35%              
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage         100.00%              
Aggregate principal amount         $ 500,000              
6.35% Bonds | Senior Notes                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Stated interest rate       6.35%       6.35%        
Long-term debt fair value               $ 633,300        
Debt instrument, interest rate, increase (decrease)       0.30%                
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage       100.00%                
Aggregate principal amount       $ 600,000                
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility February 6, 2023                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Available borrowing capacity               1,850,000        
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility February 6, 2023 | Revolving Credit Facility                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity           2,250,000            
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility February 6, 2023 | Letter of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity               300        
2021 Term Loan Facility                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Proceeds from long-term borrowings           $ 200,000 £ 650.0          
Line of credit facility, amount outstanding $ 531,600                      
2021 Term Loan Facility | Revolving Credit Facility                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Loss on extinguishment of debt     $ 20,500                  
2021 Term Loan Facility | Revolving Credit Facility | Common Stock                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Debt conversion, converted instrument, shares issued (in shares) | shares     19.5                  
Convertible debt     $ 311,500                 £ 239.8
2025 Term Loan Facility                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Proceeds from long-term borrowings $ 200,000 £ 410.0                    
Debt instrument, term 2 years 2 years                    
Line of credit facility, amount outstanding $ 120,000                   £ 410.2  
Committed And Uncommitted Letter Of Credit Facility | Letter of Credit                        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                        
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity               $ 216,700        
v3.25.3
Borrowings - Schedule of Interest Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]      
Interest paid $ 147,439 $ 201,199 $ 207,604
v3.25.3
Leases - Schedule of Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Leases [Abstract]      
Operating lease cost $ 109,519 $ 112,088 $ 112,252
Variable lease cost 30,856 33,630 31,565
Sublease income (19,269) (19,002) (17,943)
Total lease cost $ 121,106 $ 126,716 $ 125,874
v3.25.3
Leases - Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Leases [Abstract]      
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurements of lease liabilities $ 146,341 $ 152,453 $ 151,455
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities $ 72,437 $ 48,727 $ 67,409
Weighted average remaining lease term - operating leases 5 years 6 months 5 years 7 months 6 days 6 years
Weighted average discount rate - operating leases 4.00% 3.60% 3.30%
v3.25.3
Leases - Schedule of Operating Lease Maturity (Details)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2026 $ 131,121
2027 107,336
2028 88,078
2029 66,201
2030 48,862
Thereafter 86,572
Remaining lease payments under operating leases 528,170
Less Interest (54,769)
Operating lease liabilities $ 473,401
v3.25.3
Leases - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 29, 2023
Sep. 26, 2025
Leases [Abstract]    
Leases not yet commenced, estimated obligation   $ 24.2
Recognized impairment charges $ 46.7  
Operating lease, impairment loss 40.9  
Impairment of property, equipment, and leasehold improvements $ 5.8  
Impairment, Long-Lived Asset, Held-for-Use, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration] Selling, General and Administrative Expense  
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Disclosures (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Discount (percent) available to employees on the purchase of common stock 5.00%    
Aggregate Purchase Price Paid for Shares Sold (in shares) $ 33,583 $ 42,926 $ 40,195
Aggregate Number of Shares Sold (in shares) 263,729 321,012 355,007
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance (in shares) 3,328,937    
ESPP's      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance (in shares) 1,935,700    
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Stock Incentive Plans (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 27, 2024
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Number of shares authorized (in shares) 30,950,000  
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance (in shares) 3,328,937  
Number of shares available for future awards (in shares) 3,328,937 3,273,982
Fair value of awards not yet recognized | $ $ 142.1  
2023 SIP    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Number of shares authorized (in shares) 29,850,000  
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance (in shares) 3,229,104  
Number of shares available for future awards (in shares) 3,229,104 3,161,188
2023 SIP | Other Than Option Stock Appreciation Rights SARS    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Award number of shares, fungible share basis (in shares) 1.92  
Award number of shares, non-fungible share basis (in shares) 1  
2023 SIP | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Fair value of awards not yet recognized | $ $ 74.4  
Exercisable options outstanding, weighted average remaining contractual life (years) 1 year 10 months 24 days  
1999 ODSP    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]    
Number of shares authorized (in shares) 1,100,000  
Number of remaining shares reserved for issuance (in shares) 99,833  
Number of shares available for future awards (in shares) 99,833 112,794
Award number of shares, non-fungible share basis (in shares) 1  
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity (Details) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding [Roll Forward]      
Number of stock options outstanding, beginning balance (in shares) 90,796 217,481 439,349
Number of stock options, Exercised (in shares) (41,618) (132,898) (215,649)
Number of stock options, Canceled or expired (in shares) (841) (7,608) (6,219)
Number of stock options, Adjustment to Jacobs awards related to the Separation Transaction (in shares)   13,821  
Number of stock options outstanding, ending balance (in shares) 48,337 90,796 217,481
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Abstract]      
Weighted Average Exercise Price, beginning balance (in dollars per share) $ 19.03 $ 31.43 $ 35.77
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised (in dollars per share) 28.45 37.25 40.61
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Canceled or expired (in dollars per share) 11.68 20.44 19.73
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Adjustment to Jacobs awards related to the Separation Transaction (in dollars per share)   0  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, ending balance (in dollars per share) $ 11.03 $ 19.03 $ 31.43
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Proceeds from stock options exercised $ 0.9
1999 ODSP, 2023 and Street Light Plan  
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]  
Exercisable options outstanding, weighted average remaining contractual life (years) 5 years
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Intrinsic Value of Options (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]      
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised $ 4,257 $ 13,790 $ 17,635
Intrinsic value of options exercisable $ 6,500    
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of 2023 SIP, 1999 OSDP and StreetLight Plan (Details) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
At fiscal year end:      
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, minimum (in dollars per share) $ 9.55 $ 9.55 $ 5.64
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, maximum (in dollars per share) $ 13.14 $ 36.73 $ 60.43
Number of options exercisable (in shares) 47,746 80,509 180,911
For the fiscal year:      
Range of prices relating to options exercised, minimum (in dollars per share) $ 9.55 $ 5.64 $ 7.05
Range of prices relating to options exercised, maximum (in dollars per share) $ 36.73 $ 60.43 $ 60.43
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Information Regarding Outstanding Options (Details) - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, minimum (in dollars per share) $ 9.55 $ 9.55 $ 5.64  
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, maximum (in dollars per share) $ 13.14 $ 36.73 $ 60.43  
Options Outstanding, Number (in shares) 48,337 90,796 217,481 439,349
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Price (in dollars per share) $ 11.03 $ 19.03 $ 31.43 $ 35.77
$9.55 - $13.14        
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, minimum (in dollars per share) 9.55      
Range of exercise prices for options outstanding, maximum (in dollars per share) $ 13.14      
Options Outstanding, Number (in shares) 48,337      
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years) 5 years      
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) $ 11.03      
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Price (in dollars per share) $ 11.03      
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Number of Shares of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Issued Under the 2023 SIP and StreetLight Plan (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) - shares
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Two Thousand Twenty-Three And Street Light Plan | Service Condition      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Restricted stock and restricted stock units issued (in shares) 162,768 258,720 996,345
Two Thousand Twenty-Three And Street Light Plan | Service Market And Performance Conditions at Target      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Restricted stock and restricted stock units issued (in shares) 108,146 115,582 126,595
2023 SIP | Service Condition      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Restricted stock and restricted stock units canceled (in shares) 212,284 277,869 94,249
Restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding (in shares) 674,965    
2023 SIP | Service Market And Performance Conditions at Target      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Restricted stock and restricted stock units canceled (in shares) 91,848 101,397 39,295
Restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding (in shares) 307,554    
1999 ODSP | Service Condition      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Restricted stock and restricted stock units issued (in shares) 12,962 15,647 14,031
Restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding (in shares) 76,481    
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of fair value of shares of the 2023 SIP and StreetLight Plan (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Fair value of shares vested $ 57,673 $ 98,911 $ 54,315
2023 SIP | Service Condition      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Fair value of shares vested 45,415 75,625 32,255
2023 SIP | Service Market And Performance Conditions at Target      
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Fair value of shares vested $ 12,258 $ 23,286 $ 22,060
v3.25.3
Employee Stock Purchase and Stock Incentive Plans - Schedule of Unvested Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Roll Forward (Details) - Restricted Stock And Restricted Stock Units
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
$ / shares
shares
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance outstanding (in shares) | shares 1,574,887
Restricted stock and restricted stock units issued (in shares) | shares 235,814
Vested (in shares) | shares (584,106)
Canceled (in shares) | shares (101,868)
Post-spin adjustment (in shares) | shares (65,727)
Ending balance outstanding (in shares) | shares 1,059,000
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]  
Beginning balance outstanding (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 104.73
Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 154.89
Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 100.08
Canceled (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 129.84
Post-spin adjustment (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 0
Ending balance outstanding (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 116.76
v3.25.3
Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans - Schedule of Savings Plans Contributions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Savings And Deferred Compensation Plans [Abstract]      
Savings plans contributions $ 169,610 $ 169,727 $ 147,288
v3.25.3
Savings and Deferred Compensation Plans - Schedule of Deferred Compensation Plans Expense (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Savings And Deferred Compensation Plans [Abstract]      
Deferred compensation plans expense $ 3,631 $ (1,471) $ 4,679
Deferred compensation arrangement investments $ 191,806 $ 183,348  
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Period of annual average returns used in return on plan assets simulation model (in years) 20 years
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Change in Plans' Combined Net Benefit Obligation (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Benefit Obligation [Roll Forward]      
Net benefit obligation at the beginning of the year $ 296,746 $ 281,852  
Service cost 136 119 $ 140
Interest cost 13,621 15,574 15,629
Participants’ contributions 0 0  
Actuarial losses (gains) (2,003) 25,571  
Benefits paid (27,194) (26,370)  
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments 0 0  
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net 0 0  
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year 281,306 296,746 281,852
Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Benefit Obligation [Roll Forward]      
Net benefit obligation at the beginning of the year 1,519,871 1,300,261  
Service cost 9,855 8,922 6,926
Interest cost 74,598 71,270 74,077
Participants’ contributions 9 91  
Actuarial losses (gains) (120,367) 65,940  
Benefits paid (93,539) (77,446)  
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (1,214) (32,496)  
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net 46,584 183,329  
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year $ 1,435,797 $ 1,519,871 $ 1,300,261
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Change in Combined Fair Value of Plans' Assets (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year $ 293,828 $ 277,583
Actual returns (losses) on plan assets 9,861 42,523
Employer contributions 93 92
Participants’ contributions 0 0
Gross benefits paid (27,194) (26,370)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments 0 0
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net 0 0
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 276,588 293,828
Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 1,440,593 1,243,025
Actual returns (losses) on plan assets (38,909) 111,948
Employer contributions 46,426 23,787
Participants’ contributions 9 91
Gross benefits paid (93,539) (77,447)
Curtailments/settlements/plan amendments (1,214) (32,246)
Effect of exchange rate changes and other, net 45,682 171,435
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year $ 1,399,048 $ 1,440,593
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Reconciliation of Combined Funded Status of Plans and Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year $ 281,306 $ 296,746 $ 281,852
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 276,588 293,828 277,583
Underfunded amount recognized at the end of the year 4,718 2,918  
Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]      
Net benefit obligation at the end of the year 1,435,797 1,519,871 1,300,261
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 1,399,048 1,440,593 $ 1,243,025
Underfunded amount recognized at the end of the year $ 36,749 $ 79,278  
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligation (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Accumulated benefit obligation at the end of the year $ 280,165 $ 295,691
Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Accumulated benefit obligation at the end of the year $ 1,415,467 $ 1,499,884
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Amount Recognized in Accompanying Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Accrued benefit cost included in noncurrent liabilities $ 272,069 $ 298,221
Pension Plan | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Prepaid benefit cost included in noncurrent assets 0 0
Accrued benefit cost included in current liabilities 90 90
Accrued benefit cost included in noncurrent liabilities 4,628 2,828
Net amount recognized at the end of the year 4,718 2,918
Pension Plan | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Prepaid benefit cost included in noncurrent assets 65,792 62,056
Accrued benefit cost included in current liabilities 7,057 6,833
Accrued benefit cost included in noncurrent liabilities 95,484 134,501
Net amount recognized at the end of the year $ 36,749 $ 79,278
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Significant Actuarial Assumptions in Determining the Funded Status and Benefit Cost (Details) - Pension Plan
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Rates of compensation increases 3.50% 3.50% 3.50%
Minimum | U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Discount rates 4.70% 4.60% 5.80%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets 5.60% 5.40% 4.80%
Minimum | Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Discount rates 3.20% 3.40% 3.80%
Rates of compensation increases 3.70% 2.60% 2.80%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets 4.00% 4.60% 5.30%
Maximum | U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Discount rates 5.20% 4.90% 5.90%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets 6.30% 6.20% 7.00%
Maximum | Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Discount rates 6.00% 7.00% 6.90%
Rates of compensation increases 9.00% 9.00% 9.00%
Expected long-term rates of return on assets 8.20% 7.80% 7.60%
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Pension Plans Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Reclassification adjustments:      
Total $ 1,973 $ 44,998 $ 18,297
Pension Plan | U.S. Plans      
Arising during the period:      
Net actuarial losses (gains) 3,965 1,576 (4,032)
Total 3,965 1,576 (4,032)
Reclassification adjustments:      
Net actuarial (losses) gains (1,104) 1,031 1,335
Prior service benefit (47) (321) (324)
Total (1,151) 710 1,011
Total 2,814 2,286 (3,021)
Pension Plan | Non-U.S. Plans      
Arising during the period:      
Net actuarial losses (gains) 8,150 49,685 27,188
Total 8,150 49,685 27,188
Reclassification adjustments:      
Net actuarial (losses) gains (7,785) (5,601) (4,802)
Prior service benefit (1,206) (1,125) (1,068)
Total (8,991) (6,726) (5,870)
Total $ (841) $ 42,959 $ 21,318
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Pension Plans Recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Not Yet Recognized as Component of Net Periodic Pension Cost (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Net actuarial losses $ 40,413 $ 37,552
Prior service cost 0 47
Total 40,413 37,599
Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Net actuarial losses 310,464 310,884
Prior service cost 22,033 22,454
Total $ 332,497 $ 333,338
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Accumulated Comprehensive Income Amortized Against Earnings in the Next Year (Details) - Pension Plan
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Unrecognized net actuarial losses $ 1,981
Unrecognized prior service cost 0
Accumulated comprehensive losses to be recorded against earnings 1,981
Non-U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Unrecognized net actuarial losses 10,236
Unrecognized prior service cost 1,449
Accumulated comprehensive losses to be recorded against earnings $ 11,685
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Weighted Average Measurement of Assets and Liabilities (Details) - Pension Plan
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Equity securities | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 1.00% 1.00%
Equity securities | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 14.00% 15.00%
Debt securities | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 77.00% 79.00%
Debt securities | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 57.00% 57.00%
Real estate investments | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 0.00% 0.00%
Real estate investments | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 5.00% 6.00%
Mutual funds | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 18.00% 17.00%
Mutual funds | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 11.00% 9.00%
Other | U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 4.00% 3.00%
Other | Non-U.S. Plans    
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]    
Defined benefit plan, plan assets, actual allocation, percentage 13.00% 13.00%
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Fair Value of Pension Plan Assets (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year $ 276,588 $ 293,828 $ 277,583
U.S. Plans | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 65,358 73,563  
U.S. Plans | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 211,230 220,265  
U.S. Plans | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Equities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 2,725 2,845  
U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 2,725 2,845  
U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Equities | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 198,776 217,725  
U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 372 10,081  
U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 198,404 207,644  
U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 12,826 12,621  
U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 12,826 12,621  
U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 12,169 10,723  
U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 12,169 10,723  
U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 50,092 49,914  
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 50,092 49,914  
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 1,399,048 1,440,593 1,243,025
Non-U.S. Plans | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 13,473 17,161  
Non-U.S. Plans | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 938,143 1,003,714  
Non-U.S. Plans | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 179,883 186,587  
Non-U.S. Plans | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 267,549 233,131  
Non-U.S. Plans | Equities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 68,020 63,612  
Non-U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 67,365 61,722  
Non-U.S. Plans | Equities | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Equities | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 655 1,890  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas equities      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 127,058 152,900  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas equities | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas equities | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 64,253 62,988  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas equities | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas equities | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 62,805 89,912  
Non-U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 40,342 43,563  
Non-U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 40,342 43,563  
Non-U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Domestic bonds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 757,126 780,097  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 610,116 697,585  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Overseas bonds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 147,010 82,512  
Non-U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 13,473 17,161  
Non-U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 13,473 17,161  
Non-U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Cash and equivalents | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Real estate      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 74,924 93,621  
Non-U.S. Plans | Real estate | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Real estate | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 8,338 12,101  
Non-U.S. Plans | Real estate | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 28,861 42,479 84,755
Non-U.S. Plans | Real estate | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 37,725 39,041  
Non-U.S. Plans | Insurance contracts      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 57,132 62,337  
Non-U.S. Plans | Insurance contracts | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Insurance contracts | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Insurance contracts | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 57,132 62,337 87,160
Non-U.S. Plans | Insurance contracts | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Hedge funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 113,244 101,547  
Non-U.S. Plans | Hedge funds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Hedge funds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Hedge funds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 93,890 81,771 $ 78,617
Non-U.S. Plans | Hedge funds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 19,354 19,776  
Non-U.S. Plans | Mutual funds      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 147,729 125,755  
Non-U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 1      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 2      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 147,729 125,755  
Non-U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Level 3      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 0 0  
Non-U.S. Plans | Mutual funds | Investments measured at Net Asset Value      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year $ 0 $ 0  
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Changes in the Fair Value of Plans' Level 3 Assets (Details) - Pension Plan - Non-U.S. Plans - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year $ 1,440,593 $ 1,243,025
Effect of exchange rate changes 45,682 171,435
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 1,399,048 1,440,593
Level 3    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 186,587  
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 179,883 186,587
Real estate investments    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 93,621  
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 74,924 93,621
Real estate investments | Level 3    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 42,479 84,755
Net purchases, sales, and settlements (15,055) (59,738)
Realized and unrealized losses 104 3,993
Effect of exchange rate changes 1,333 13,469
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 28,861 42,479
Insurance contracts    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 62,337  
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 57,132 62,337
Insurance contracts | Level 3    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 62,337 87,160
Net purchases, sales, and settlements (3,937) (31,262)
Realized and unrealized losses (1,495) 2,923
Effect of exchange rate changes 227 3,516
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 57,132 62,337
Hedge funds    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 101,547  
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year 113,244 101,547
Hedge funds | Level 3    
Defined Benefit Plan, Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets [Roll Forward]    
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year 81,771 78,617
Net purchases, sales, and settlements (238) (19,567)
Realized and unrealized losses 6,675 7,532
Effect of exchange rate changes 5,682 15,189
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year $ 93,890 $ 81,771
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Anticipated Cash Contributions (Details) - Pension Plan
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Anticipated cash contributions $ 0
Non-U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Anticipated cash contributions $ 13,850
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Expected Payments to Participants in Pension Plan (Details) - Pension Plan
$ in Thousands
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
2026 $ 29,179
2027 26,891
2028 26,638
2029 25,400
2030 24,124
For the periods 2031 through 2035 106,362
Non-U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
2026 89,460
2027 93,180
2028 93,924
2029 95,379
2030 94,874
For the periods 2031 through 2035 $ 490,669
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Service cost $ 136 $ 119 $ 140
Interest cost 13,621 15,574 15,629
Expected return on plan assets (17,243) (19,058) (19,496)
Actuarial losses (gains) 1,482 (1,384) (1,770)
Prior service cost 63 431 430
Total net periodic pension cost recognized (1,941) (4,318) (5,067)
Non-U.S. Plans      
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Service cost 9,855 8,922 6,926
Interest cost 74,598 71,270 74,077
Expected return on plan assets (89,279) (76,510) (73,387)
Actuarial losses (gains) 10,250 7,320 6,317
Prior service cost 1,608 1,501 1,424
Net pension cost, before special items 7,032 12,503 15,357
Curtailment expense/Settlement gains (9) 258 208
Total net periodic pension cost recognized $ 7,023 $ 12,761 $ 15,565
v3.25.3
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Contribution to Multiemployer Pension Plans (Details) - Pension Plan - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Multiemployer Plans [Line Items]      
Contributions to multiemployer pension plans $ 2,244 $ 1,925 $ 1,789
Europe      
Multiemployer Plans [Line Items]      
Contributions to multiemployer pension plans 2,088 1,769 1,635
U.S. Plans      
Multiemployer Plans [Line Items]      
Contributions to multiemployer pension plans $ 156 $ 156 $ 154
v3.25.3
Discontinued Operations - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Apr. 30, 2025
Apr. 10, 2025
Apr. 07, 2025
Mar. 14, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Apr. 26, 2019
Mar. 31, 2025
Feb. 28, 2025
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Final settlement of the escrow shares at a recorded fair value $ 0         $ 749,468       $ 0 $ 749,468  
Charge to miscellaneous expense                   189,663 (219,454) $ 12,399
Equity method investment retained after disposal, mark-to market (losses) gains                   (227,300) 186,900  
Transition services agreement, income                   40,500    
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations                   (23,966) 193,289 286,652
Worley Stock                        
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Ordinary shares included in purchase price (in shares)             58,200,000          
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations                   2,700 (600) (800)
ECR Business                        
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Consideration transferred             $ 3,400,000          
Business combination consideration paid in cash             $ 2,800,000          
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | Amentum Holdings, Inc.                        
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Discontinued operation, remaining shares held in escrow (in shares)       9,700,000                
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business                        
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Distribution to shareholders, pro rata basis (in shares)           124,084,108            
Distribution to shareholders, conversion ratio (in shares) 1         1            
Cash received from SpinCo business           $ 911,000            
Discontinued operation, working capital adjustment               $ 70,000        
Discontinued operation, working capital adjustment, reduction in recorded receivable               $ 24,000        
Discontinued operation, receivable balance collected     $ 70,000                  
Discontinued operation, remaining shares held in escrow (in shares)   7,300,000   7,300,000                
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations                   (26,646) $ 193,877 $ 287,493
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business | Amentum Holdings, Inc.                        
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]                        
Equity method investment retained, shares owned after disposal (in shares)           29,200,000         29,200,000  
Equity method investment retained, shares transferred to escrow (in shares)           10,900,000            
Discontinued operation, remaining shares held in escrow (in shares)       2,400,000 9,700,000 18,300,000            
Final settlement of the escrow shares at a recorded fair value           $ 749,500         $ 749,500  
Discontinued operation, entitled to receive shares held in escrow (in shares)                 1,200,000      
Charge to miscellaneous expense       $ 21,900                
Equity method investment retained after disposal, mark-to market (losses) gains                   (227,300) $ 186,900  
Transition services agreement, income                   $ 40,500    
v3.25.3
Discontinued Operations- Schedule of Earnings (Loss) From Discontinued Operations, Net of tax (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Income Statement Disclosures [Abstract]      
Net (Loss) Earnings of the Group from Discontinued Operations $ (23,966) $ 206,850 $ 300,017
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Discontinued Operations 0 (13,561) (13,365)
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations (23,966) 193,289 286,652
Disposal group, including discontinued operation, liabilities 30,800    
Professional services and other transaction related expenses   97,600  
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business      
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Income Statement Disclosures [Abstract]      
Revenues (3,200) 5,472,979 5,500,994
Direct cost of contracts 3,528 (4,692,921) (4,738,539)
Gross profit 328 780,058 762,455
Selling, general and administrative expense (34,716) (479,582) (363,703)
Operating (Loss) Profit (34,388) 300,476 398,752
Other loss, net 0 (3,301) (3,049)
(Loss) Earnings Before Taxes from Discontinued Operations (34,388) 297,175 395,703
Income Tax Benefit (Expense) 7,742 (89,737) (94,845)
Net (Loss) Earnings of the Group from Discontinued Operations (26,646) 207,438 300,858
Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests from Discontinued Operations 0 (13,561) (13,365)
Net (Loss) Earnings Attributable to Jacobs from Discontinued Operations $ (26,646) $ 193,877 $ 287,493
v3.25.3
Discontinued Operations - Schedule of Notable Components Included In Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For These Discontinued Operations (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Intangible assets $ 155,517 $ 209,507 $ 203,906
Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business      
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]      
Property, equipment and improvements 0 16,245 19,075
Intangible assets 0 56,839 56,675
Deferred income taxes 4,235 (106,424) (5,297)
Additions to property and equipment $ 0 $ (13,067) $ (26,448)
v3.25.3
PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Mar. 02, 2021
Business Combination [Line Items]            
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests     $ 10,449,000 $ 55,344,000 $ 92,939,000  
Proceeds from issuances of redeemable noncontrolling interests     0 19,761,000 34,016,000  
Temporary equity, fair value adjustment of redeemable noncontrolling interest     $ 0.0 (0.10)    
Preference share effect on basic earnings per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.02        
Award vesting percentage     40.00%      
Fair value of awards not yet recognized $ 142,100,000   $ 142,100,000      
Fair value of such grants anticipated to vest     60.00%      
PA Consulting Group Limited            
Business Combination [Line Items]            
Allocated share-based compensation expense     $ 75,300,000 13,400,000    
Cash in employee benefit trust 1,400,000 $ 2,100,000 1,400,000 2,100,000    
Equity Based Incentive Grants            
Business Combination [Line Items]            
Accrued cumulative expense associated with the vested grants $ 103,800,000 $ 28,400,000 $ 103,800,000 28,400,000    
PA Consulting Employees            
Business Combination [Line Items]            
Proceeds from issuances of redeemable noncontrolling interests       $ 19,800,000 $ 34,000,000  
Ownership interest of employees 71.00% 70.00% 71.00% 70.00%   35.00%
v3.25.3
PA Consulting Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests - Schedule of Change in Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Roll Forward]      
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance $ 17,836    
Attribution of Preferred Dividend to Common Shareholders (14,181) $ (21,202) $ (22,739)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance 7,098 17,836  
PA Consulting Employees      
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Roll Forward]      
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, beginning balance 820,182 632,979  
Accrued Preferred Dividend to Preference Shareholders 81,713 73,033  
Attribution of Preferred Dividend to Common Shareholders (81,713) (73,033)  
Net earnings attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest to Common Shareholders 11,177 14,999  
Redeemable Noncontrolling interests redemption value adjustment 199,763 171,142  
Repurchase of redeemable noncontrolling interests (13,999) (62,867)  
Issuance of redeemable noncontrolling interests 0 22,586  
Cumulative translation adjustment and other 1,571 41,343  
Redeemable noncontrolling interest, ending balance $ 1,018,694 $ 820,182 $ 632,979
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges - Schedule of Restructuring and Other Charges Impacts on Reportable Segment Income by Line of Business (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     $ 61,316    
AWE ML          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Gain on termination of lease         $ 3,400
Interest Rate Swap          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Derivative, gain on derivative $ 35,200 $ 35,200   $ 35,200  
Operating Segments | Employee Separation Costs          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges       6,400  
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     61,316 134,911 126,219
Impairment of real estate including other moving costs     49,100    
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | SG&A Expense          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     $ 61,316 $ 169,844 $ 129,596
Restructuring Charges, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]     Operating Profit Operating Profit Selling, General and Administrative Expense
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Other (Income), net          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     $ 0 $ (34,933) $ (3,377)
Restructuring Charges, Statement of Income or Comprehensive Income [Extensible Enumeration]     Nonoperating Income (Expense) Nonoperating Income (Expense) Nonoperating Income (Expense)
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Professional Services and Employee Separation Costs          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     $ 58,800 $ 163,400 $ 61,100
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Employee Separation Costs          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges         14,300
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | PA Consulting | Employee Separation Costs          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     2,200 6,400 14,300
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Operating Segments | Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     59,092 128,529 111,513
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Operating Segments | PA Consulting          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring charges     $ 2,224 $ 6,382 $ 14,706
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges - Schedule of Accrual for Restructuring and Other Costs (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance $ 44,935
Net Charges 61,316
Payments & Other (91,735)
Ending balance $ 14,516
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges - Schedule of Restructuring and Other Activities by Major Type of Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Interest Rate Swap          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Derivative, gain on derivative $ 35,200 $ 35,200   $ 35,200  
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring costs     $ 61,316 134,911 $ 126,219
Lease Abandonments and Impairments | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring costs     0 49 44,788
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring costs     29,753 47,881 37,235
Outside Services | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring costs     24,651 100,593 35,099
Other | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.          
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]          
Restructuring costs     $ 6,912 $ (13,612) $ 9,097
v3.25.3
Restructuring and Other Charges - Schedule of Cumulative Amounts Incurred for Restructuring and Other Activities Costs (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 27, 2024
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cumulative amounts incurred to date $ 270,328    
Interest Rate Swap      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Derivative, gain on derivative 35,200 $ 35,200 $ 35,200
Voluntary and Involuntary Terminations      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cumulative amounts incurred to date 109,042    
Outside Services      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cumulative amounts incurred to date 158,475    
Other      
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]      
Cumulative amounts incurred to date $ 2,811    
v3.25.3
Commitments and Contingencies and Derivative Financial Instruments (Details)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 13, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Sep. 27, 2024
USD ($)
instrument
Sep. 26, 2025
USD ($)
Sep. 27, 2024
USD ($)
instrument
Oct. 02, 2020
Feb. 06, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
derivative_agreement
Letter of Credit                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity             $ 400.0  
Letter of Credit | Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility February 6, 2023                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity   $ 0.3   $ 0.3        
Letter of Credit | Committed And Uncommitted Letter Of Credit Facility                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity   216.7   216.7        
Surety Bond                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Short-term debt   2,800.0 $ 2,300.0 2,800.0 $ 2,300.0      
Treasury Lock                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Number of instruments held | derivative_agreement               2
Derivative, notional amount               $ 500.0
Realized gain on derivatives $ 37.4              
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives       20.9 $ 23.6      
Treasury Lock | Fixed Rate Date                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Derivative, fixed interest rate 5.90%              
Aggregate principal amount $ 500.0              
Interest Rate Swap                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Number of instruments held | instrument     1   1      
Derivative, notional amount     $ 200.0   $ 200.0      
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives       15.6        
Term of contract         10 years      
Number of instruments terminated | instrument         2      
Derivative instrument terminated, notional amount         $ 554.7      
Derivative, gain on derivative   35.2 35.2   35.2      
Interest Rate Swap | Minimum                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Term of contract           5 years    
Interest Rate Swap | Maximum                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Term of contract           10 years    
Cross Currency Interest Rate Contract and Interest Rate Swamp                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Derivative assets (liabilities), at fair value   20.5 23.0 20.5 23.0      
Interest Rate Swap and Cross Currency Interest Rate Contract                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives         17.4      
Foreign Exchange Forward                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Derivative, notional amount   491.9 827.3 491.9 827.3      
Derivative assets (liabilities), at fair value   (0.3) 15.3 (0.3) 15.3      
Foreign Exchange Forward | Assets, Current                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Derivative assets (liabilities), at fair value   2.0 15.8 2.0 15.8      
Foreign Exchange Forward | Liabilities, Current                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Derivative assets (liabilities), at fair value   $ (2.3) $ (0.5) $ (2.3) $ (0.5)      
Foreign Exchange Forward | Minimum                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Term of contract       1 month        
Foreign Exchange Forward | Maximum                
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]                
Term of contract       3 months        
v3.25.3
Segment Information - Narrative (Details)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 26, 2025
segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of operating segments 2
v3.25.3
Segment Information - Schedule of Total Revenues, Segment Operating Profit and Total Asset for Reporting Segment (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 13, 2025
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 26, 2025
Sep. 27, 2024
Sep. 29, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues from External Customers       $ 12,029,783 $ 11,500,941 $ 10,851,420
Direct cost of contracts       (9,044,849) (8,668,185) (8,140,560)
Selling, general and administrative expenses       (2,121,300) (2,140,320) (2,034,376)
Operating Profit       863,634 692,436 676,484
Restructuring, Transaction and Other Charges       (162,896) (192,522) (146,891)
Amortization of Intangible Assets       (155,517) (152,667) (147,230)
Total Other (Expense) Income, net       (320,157) 84,850 (155,509)
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Taxes       543,477 777,286 520,975
Restructuring charges       61,316    
Equity method investment retained after disposal, mark-to market (losses) gains       227,300 (186,900)  
Transition services agreement, income       40,500    
Loss on extinguishment of debt       20,510 0 0
Recognized impairment charges           46,700
Interest Rate Swap            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Derivative, gain on derivative   $ 35,200 $ 35,200   35,200  
Revolving Credit Facility | 2021 Term Loan Facility            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Loss on extinguishment of debt $ (20,500)          
Amentum Holdings, Inc.            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       26,000    
Amentum Holdings, Inc. | Discontinued Operations, Spinoff | SpinCo Business            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Equity method investment retained after disposal, mark-to market (losses) gains       227,300 (186,900)  
Transition services agreement, income       $ 40,500    
Joint Venture            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Ownership percentage   50.00%   50.00%    
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       $ 61,316 134,911 126,219
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Professional Services and Employee Separation Costs            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       58,800 163,400 61,100
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Employee Separation Costs            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges           14,300
CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Professional Services and Employee Separation            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       58,800    
PA Consulting Group Limited            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Allocated share-based compensation expense       75,300 13,400  
PA Consulting | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd. | Employee Separation Costs            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       2,200 6,400 14,300
Operating Segments            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues from External Customers       12,029,783 11,500,941 10,851,420
Direct cost of contracts       (9,044,849) (8,668,185) (8,140,560)
Selling, general and administrative expenses       (1,802,887) (1,795,131) (1,740,255)
Operating Profit       1,182,047 1,037,625 970,605
Operating Segments | Employee Separation Costs            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges         6,400  
Operating Segments | Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues from External Customers       10,764,206 10,323,255 9,693,276
Direct cost of contracts       (8,228,935) (7,915,256) (7,395,838)
Selling, general and administrative expenses       (1,631,723) (1,609,624) (1,563,836)
Operating Profit       903,548 798,375 733,602
Operating Segments | Infrastructure & Advanced Facilities | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       59,092 128,529 111,513
Operating Segments | PA Consulting            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Revenues from External Customers       1,265,577 1,177,686 1,158,144
Direct cost of contracts       (815,914) (752,929) (744,722)
Selling, general and administrative expenses       (171,164) (185,507) (176,419)
Operating Profit       278,499 239,250 237,003
Operating Segments | PA Consulting | CH2M HILL Companies, Ltd.            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Restructuring charges       $ 2,224 $ 6,382 14,706
Segment Reporting | Other Expense            
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]            
Compensation expense, cost reductions           15,000
Compensation expense, employee benefit program costs           41,000
Technology platform and personnel and corporate overhead costs           $ 26,000