CORNING INC /NY, 10-Q filed on 7/29/2026
Quarterly Report
v3.26.1
Cover Page - shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jul. 24, 2026
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2026  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 1-3247  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NY  
Entity Tax Identification Number 16-0393470  
Entity Address, Address Line One One Riverfront Plaza  
Entity Address, City or Town Corning  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 14831  
City Area Code 607  
Local Phone Number 974-9000  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   861,388,331
Entity Central Index Key 0000024741  
Entity Registrant Name CORNING INC /NY  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2026  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Common stock    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.50 par value per share  
Trading Symbol GLW  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
4.125% Notes due 2031    
Document Information [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security 4.125% Notes due 2031  
Trading Symbol GLW31  
Security Exchange Name NYSE  
v3.26.1
Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Net sales $ 4,505 $ 3,862 $ 8,649 $ 7,314
Cost of sales 2,877 2,470 5,493 4,708
Gross margin 1,628 1,392 3,156 2,606
Operating expenses:        
Selling, general and administrative expenses 608 515 1,196 986
Research, development and engineering expenses 299 276 577 546
Amortization of purchased intangibles 23 28 46 56
Operating income 698 573 1,337 1,018
Interest income 12 5 21 17
Interest expense (94) (83) (186) (165)
Translated earnings contract gain, net 90 131 74 30
Other expense, net (57) (42) (68) (76)
Income before income taxes 649 584 1,178 824
Provision for income taxes (Note 11) (40) (84) (161) (139)
Net income 609 500 1,017 685
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (50) (31) (87) (59)
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated $ 559 $ 469 $ 930 $ 626
Earnings per common share available to common shareholders:        
Basic (Note 15) (in dollars per share) $ 0.65 $ 0.55 $ 1.08 $ 0.73
Diluted (Note 15) (in dollars per share) $ 0.64 $ 0.54 $ 1.06 $ 0.72
v3.26.1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income $ 609 $ 500 $ 1,017 $ 685
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other (Note 12) (14) 391 (185) 552
Unamortized losses and prior service costs for postretirement benefit plans (26) (11) (30) (16)
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives 10 46 (1) 73
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (30) 426 (216) 609
Comprehensive income 579 926 801 1,294
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest (50) (31) (87) (59)
Comprehensive income attributable to Corning Incorporated $ 529 $ 895 $ 714 $ 1,235
v3.26.1
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,504 $ 1,526
Trade accounts receivable, net of doubtful accounts - $29 and $27 2,932 2,779
Inventories (Note 3) 3,426 3,077
Other current assets (Note 5) 2,055 1,554
Total current assets 10,917 8,936
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation - $15,460 and $15,229 14,927 14,825
Goodwill 2,476 2,489
Other intangible assets, net 610 657
Deferred income taxes (Note 11) 1,610 1,515
Other assets (Note 5) 2,416 2,554
Total Assets 32,956 30,976
Current liabilities:    
Current portion of long-term debt and short-term borrowings (Note 6) 668 804
Accounts payable 2,361 1,979
Other accrued liabilities (Notes 5 and 8) 2,992 2,845
Total current liabilities 6,021 5,628
Long-term debt (Note 6) 7,756 7,630
Postretirement benefits other than pensions (Note 7) 325 314
Other liabilities (Notes 5 and 8) 5,727 5,097
Total liabilities 19,829 18,669
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
Shareholders’ equity: (Note 12)    
Common stock – Par value $0.50 per share; Shares authorized 3.8 billion; Shares issued: 1.9 billion and 1.8 billion 927 924
Additional paid-in capital – common stock 18,636 17,580
Retained earnings 16,747 16,551
Treasury stock, at cost; Shares held: 994 million and 992 million (21,429) (21,143)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,321) (2,105)
Total Corning Incorporated shareholders’ equity 12,560 11,807
Non-controlling interest 567 500
Total equity 13,127 12,307
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 32,956 $ 30,976
v3.26.1
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
shares in Millions, $ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Trade accounts receivable, net of doubtful accounts $ 29 $ 27
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation $ 15,460 $ 15,229
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.50 $ 0.50
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 3,800 3,800
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 1,900 1,800
Treasury stock, shares at cost (in shares) 994 992
v3.26.1
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:    
Net income $ 1,017 $ 685
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 702 603
Amortization of purchased intangibles 46 56
Share-based compensation expense 250 117
Translation (gain) loss on foreign denominated debt, net (5) 70
Deferred tax benefit (101) (39)
Translated earnings contract gain, net (74) (30)
Changes in assets and liabilities:    
Trade accounts receivable (255) (203)
Inventories (377) (238)
Other current assets (144) (105)
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 195 (59)
Customer deposits and government incentives 709 43
Deferred income (102) (70)
Other, net 218 29
Net cash provided by operating activities 2,079 859
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:    
Capital expenditures (754) (516)
Proceeds from government incentives 8
Realized gains on translated earnings contracts and other 278 107
Premiums paid on hedging contracts (102) (34)
Other, net 8 (23)
Net cash used in investing activities (562) (466)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:    
Repayments of debt (691) (279)
Proceeds from issuance of debt and short-term borrowings 449 285
Proceeds from cross currency swap 24
Proceeds from warrants 500
Payments of employee withholding tax on stock awards (279) (70)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 23 12
Purchases of common stock for treasury (133)
Dividends paid (495) (503)
Other, net (79) (32)
Net cash used in financing activities (572) (696)
Effect of exchange rates on cash 26
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 945 (277)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 1,566 1,768
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 2,511 1,491
Restricted cash included in other current assets 7
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,504 $ 1,491
v3.26.1
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Total
Total Corning Incorporated shareholders’ equity
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital common
Retained earnings
Treasury stock
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Non-controlling interest
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2024 $ 11,070 $ 10,686 $ 921 $ 17,264 $ 15,926 $ (20,882) $ (2,543) $ 384
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 185 157     157     28
Other comprehensive (loss) income 183 183         183
Purchase of common stock for treasury (100) (100)       (100)    
Shares issued to benefit plans and for option exercises 64 64 1 63        
Common dividends (244) (244)     (244)      
Other, net [1] (30) (30)       (30)    
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2025 11,128 10,716 922 17,327 15,839 (21,012) (2,360) 412
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2024 11,070 10,686 921 17,264 15,926 (20,882) (2,543) 384
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 685              
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2025 11,545 11,116 923 17,389 15,823 (21,085) (1,934) 429
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2025 11,128 10,716 922 17,327 15,839 (21,012) (2,360) 412
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 500 469     469     31
Other comprehensive (loss) income 427 426         426 1
Purchase of common stock for treasury (33) (33)       (33)    
Shares issued to benefit plans and for option exercises 63 63 1 62        
Common dividends (485) (485)     (485)      
Other, net [1] (55) (40)       (40)   (15)
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2025 11,545 11,116 923 17,389 15,823 (21,085) (1,934) 429
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2025 12,307 11,807 924 17,580 16,551 (21,143) (2,105) 500
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 408 371     371     37
Other comprehensive (loss) income (186) (186)         (186)  
Shares issued to benefit plans and for option exercises 125 125 1 124        
Common dividends (242) (242)     (242)      
Other, net [1] (63) (63)       (63)    
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2026 12,349 11,812 925 17,704 16,680 (21,206) (2,291) 537
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2025 12,307 11,807 924 17,580 16,551 (21,143) (2,105) 500
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 1,017              
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2026 13,127 12,560 927 18,636 16,747 (21,429) (2,321) 567
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2026 12,349 11,812 925 17,704 16,680 (21,206) (2,291) 537
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]                
Net income 609 559     559     50
Other comprehensive (loss) income (31) (30)         (30) (1)
Shares issued to benefit plans and for option exercises 138 138 2 136        
Issuance of warrants [2] 796 796   796        
Common dividends (492) (492)     (492)      
Other, net [1] (242) (223)       (223)   (19)
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2026 $ 13,127 $ 12,560 $ 927 $ 18,636 $ 16,747 $ (21,429) $ (2,321) $ 567
[1] Treasury stock includes the deemed surrender to the Company of common stock to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations.
(2)On May 6, 2026, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 18 million shares of common stock. Warrants were recorded within additional paid-in capital based on the grant-date fair value. Refer to Note 12 (Shareholders’ Equity) for additional information.
[2] On May 6, 2026, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 18 million shares of common stock. Warrants were recorded within additional paid-in capital based on the grant-date fair value. Refer to Note 12 (Shareholders’ Equity) for additional information.
v3.26.1
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
May 06, 2026
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]          
Common dividends (in dollars per share) $ 0.56 $ 0.28 $ 0.56 $ 0.28  
Warrants to purchase shares (in shares)         18,000,000
v3.26.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
In these notes, the terms “Corning,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” mean Corning Incorporated and its subsidiary companies.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Corning Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), consisting of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, partially-owned subsidiaries in which the Company holds a controlling financial interest through ownership of a majority of the voting interests and those entities in which the Company has a variable interest and of which the Company is the primary beneficiary, and are consolidated in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All intercompany balances, transactions and profits have been eliminated. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions in these consolidated financial statements require the exercise of judgment. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
The non-controlling interest recorded on the consolidated financial statements represents amounts attributable to the minority shareholders of less-than-wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries, including Hemlock Semiconductor Operations, a majority owned entity within our Solar segment, and US Conec, a variable interest entity within our Optical Communications segment, of which the Company is the primary beneficiary, and other subsidiaries.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including a recast of the Company’s segment related disclosures to align with its new reportable segments as of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026. Refer to Note 14 (Reportable Segments) for additional information. These reclassifications had no impact on the results of operations, financial position or changes in shareholders’ equity.
v3.26.1
Revenue
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Revenue
Disaggregated Revenue
The following table presents revenues by product category. The product category classifications have been updated and the comparative period has been recast due to changes in how the business is being managed as of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026 (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Optical communications products$2,072 $1,566 $3,918 $2,921 
Electronics glass and advanced optics products1,230 1,267 2,445 2,466 
Automotive products474 457 915 883 
Polycrystalline silicon and solar products438 231 808 437 
Life Sciences products249 246 477 474 
All other products42 95 86 133 
Total revenue$4,505 $3,862 $8,649 $7,314 
Contract Liabilities
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had contract liabilities of $2.7 billion and $2.3 billion, respectively. Contract liabilities include customer deposits received prior to the satisfaction of performance obligations and deferred revenue related to non-refundable consideration received in advance of performance. Refer to Note 5 (Other Assets and Other Liabilities) for additional information.
Customer deposits allow customers to secure rights to products produced by Corning under long-term supply agreements, typically over periods of up to 10 years. As products are delivered, Corning recognizes revenue and reduces the related customer deposit liability by applying such amounts against customer receivables. During the second quarter of 2026, the Company recorded an approximate $0.7 billion net contract liability, consisting of a $1.0 billion customer deposit under a long-term supply agreement extending through December 31, 2029, partially offset by $296 million for a warrant issued to the customer, accounted for as consideration payable to the customer and measured at its grant-date fair value. The fair value of the warrant will be recognized as a reduction of revenue as sales occur under the agreement. Refer to Note 12 (Shareholders’ Equity) for additional information.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company applied $28 million and $214 million, respectively, of customer deposits included in the beginning-of-period contract liability balance to customer receivables. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company applied $19 million and $81 million, respectively, of customer deposits included in the beginning-of-period contract liability balance to customer receivables.
Deferred revenue is tracked on a per-customer, contract-unit basis. As customers take delivery of committed volumes under the contract terms, deferred revenue is recognized on a per-unit basis upon transfer of control of the promised goods, based on units delivered relative to total contractual units. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized $73 million and $118 million, respectively of revenue that was included in the beginning-of-period contract liability balance. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $44 million and $83 million, respectively of revenue that was included in the beginning-of-period contract liability balance.
v3.26.1
Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Finished goods$1,478 $1,383 
Work in process688 618 
Raw materials and accessories703 564 
Supplies and packing materials557 512 
Inventories$3,426 $3,077 
v3.26.1
Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
Recently commenced leases
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company commenced and recognized $224 million of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities under various leases for equipment placed in service within the solar manufacturing facility in Hemlock, Michigan. These leases were classified as finance leases, with lease terms ranging from five to eight years. Related to these assets, the Company recognized $74 million in Advanced Manufacturing Investment Credits under Section 48D of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“48D credits”), which reduced the carrying value of these right-of-use assets.
Leases not yet commenced
The Company has entered into various leases that have not yet commenced in an aggregate amount of $348 million as of June 30, 2026, on an undiscounted basis, primarily for production-related equipment associated with the solar manufacturing facility in Hemlock, Michigan. The leases are expected to commence in 2026 with lease terms ranging from five to 16 years. The leases are expected to be classified as finance leases and the amount of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be determined and recorded upon lease commencement. Once placed in service, the Company will reduce the amount of right-of-use assets by any 48D credits, which are estimated to be approximately $54 million
v3.26.1
Other Assets and Other Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Other Liabilities [Abstract]  
Other Assets and Other Liabilities Other Assets and Other Liabilities
Other assets consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Current assets:
Derivative instruments (Note 9)$696 $533 
Government incentives 453 163 
Other current assets906 858 
Other current assets$2,055 $1,554 
Non-current assets:
Derivative instruments (Note 9)$374 $272 
Government incentives275 330 
South Korean tax deposits (Note 11)134 248 
Operating leases857 860 
Investments 462 512 
Other non-current assets314 332 
Other assets$2,416 $2,554 
Other liabilities consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Current liabilities:
Wages and employee benefits$691 $866 
Income taxes60 98 
Derivative instruments (Note 9)295 159 
Dividend payable (Note 12)262 25 
Contract liabilities (Note 2)465 386 
Short-term operating leases90 97 
Other current liabilities1,129 1,214 
Other accrued liabilities$2,992 $2,845 
Non-current liabilities:
Defined benefit pension plan liabilities$614 $587 
Derivative instruments (Note 9)506 307 
Contract liabilities (Note 2)2,244 1,884 
Contingent consideration (1)
156 136 
Deferred tax liabilities 113 149 
Long-term operating leases865 846 
Other non-current liabilities1,229 1,188 
Other liabilities$5,727 $5,097 
(1)The Company’s contingent consideration liability related to the April 2025 acquisition of a U.S. solar module manufacturing facility within the Solar segment. The contingent consideration liability was initially recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date and is remeasured on a recurring basis, utilizing the income approach with Level 3 inputs. Refer to Note 3 (Acquisition) in the notes to the consolidated financial statements within the 2025 Form 10-K for additional information.
v3.26.1
Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
Based on borrowing rates currently available to us for loans with similar terms and maturities, the fair value of long-term debt was $7.4 billion and $7.3 billion compared to recorded book values of $7.8 billion and $7.6 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company measures the fair value of its long-term debt using Level 2 inputs based primarily on current market yields for its existing debt traded in the secondary market.
The Company maintains a revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), which provides a committed $1.5 billion unsecured multi-currency line of credit and expires in 2030. As of June 30, 2026, there were no outstanding amounts under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Certain of Corning’s subsidiaries are the obligors to Chinese yuan-denominated unsecured variable rate loan facilities, whose proceeds are used for capital investment and related corporate purposes. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into new Chinese yuan-denominated variable rate loan facilities and incurred $22 million and $448 million, respectively, in short-term borrowings under these facilities. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company repaid $313 million of principal balance under these facilities. As of June 30, 2026, the amount outstanding under these facilities totaled $536 million, of which $491 million is due within one year. These facilities had variable interest rates ranging from 2.2% to 2.9%, respectively, and maturities ranging from 2027 to 2032. As of June 30, 2026, Corning had ¥0.5 billion Chinese yuan of unused capacity, equivalent to approximately $74 million. The amount outstanding under these facilities as of December 31, 2025 totaled $384 million.

In May 2026, the Company repaid €300 million (equivalent to $351 million) aggregate principal amount of its 3.875% Notes due 2026. In June 2025, the Company repaid ¥10.0 billion (equivalent to $69.6 million) aggregate principal amount of its 0.722% debentures due 2025.
On July 15, 2026, the Company issued a notice of redemption for all of its outstanding $250 million aggregate principal amount of 7.25% Notes due 2036. The redemption is expected to occur on August 15, 2026 at 100% of principal plus accrued interest.
v3.26.1
Employee Retirement Plans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Retirement Plans Employee Retirement Plans
The following table presents the components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit expense (income) for employee retirement plans, which other than the service cost component is recorded in other expense, net in the consolidated statements of income (in millions):
Pension benefitsPostretirement benefits
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
20262025202620252026202520262025
Service cost$30 $24 $56 $48   $1 $1 
Interest cost45 48 90 95 $5 $5 8 9 
Expected return on plan assets(52)(49)(104)(99)
Amortization of actuarial net gain(6)(9)(12)(15)
Amortization of prior service
   cost (credit)
1 1 2 2  (1)(1)(3)
Special termination benefit charge1  1 
Total pension and postretirement benefit expense (income)$24 $25 $44 $47 $(1)$(5)$(4)$(8)
v3.26.1
Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Corning is a defendant in various lawsuits and is subject to various claims that arise in the normal course of business, the most significant of which are summarized below. In the opinion of management, the likelihood that the ultimate disposition of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Corning’s consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations, is remote.

Environmental Claims
Corning has been designated by federal or state governments under environmental laws, including Superfund, as a potentially responsible party that may be liable for cleanup costs associated with 21 hazardous waste sites. It is Corning’s policy to accrue for its estimated liability related to such hazardous waste sites and other environmental liabilities related to property owned by Corning based on expert analysis and continual monitoring by both internal and external consultants. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Corning had accrued $85 million and $89 million, respectively, for the estimated undiscounted liability for environmental cleanup and related litigation. Based upon the information developed to date, management believes that the accrued reserve is a reasonable estimate of the Company’s liability.
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
The following table summarizes the notional amounts and respective fair values of Corning’s derivative financial instruments on a gross basis (in millions):
June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Notional amount
Fair value asset (1)
Fair value liability (1)
Notional amount
Fair value asset (1)
Fair value liability (1)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments (2):
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease
   contracts (3)
$884 $94  $1,116 $95 $(19)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts3,315 13 $(37)4,333 29 (29)
Translated earnings contracts (4)
14,261 963 (523)10,816 681 (224)
Cross currency swap contracts1,092  (241)798  (194)
Total derivatives$19,552 $1,070 $(801)$17,063 $805 $(466)
Current$696 $(295)$533 $(159)
Non-current374 (506)272 (307)
Total derivatives$1,070 $(801)$805 $(466)
(1)All of the Company’s derivative contracts are measured at fair value using Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy, primarily based on quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments. Derivative assets are presented in other current assets or other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Derivative liabilities are presented in other accrued liabilities or other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
(2)The amounts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 do not include total notional amounts of €550 million ($628 million equivalent) and €750 million ($881 million equivalent), respectively, of euro-denominated debt, which is a non-derivative financial instrument designated as a net investment hedge.
(3)As of June 30, 2026, derivatives designated as hedging instruments include foreign exchange cash flow hedges and net investment hedges with gross notional amounts of $884 million. As of December 31, 2025, derivatives designated as hedging instruments include foreign exchange cash flow hedges and net investment hedges with gross notional amounts of $1,116 million and fair value hedges of leased precious metals with a gross notional amount of 4,090 troy ounces. Fair value liabilities include designated derivatives pertaining to precious metals lease contracts in the amount of $16 million as of December 31, 2025.
(4)The Company has deferred payments associated with its purchased option contracts that are classified as non-derivative liabilities and will be settled by the end of the option contract term. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company has $190 million and $229 million, respectively, recorded in other accrued liabilities and $39 million recorded in other liabilities as of June 30, 2026 on the consolidated balance sheets.
The following table summarizes the total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Forward contracts:
Japanese yen-denominated$1,764 $1,712 
Mexican peso-denominated2,215 1,264 
Chinese yuan-denominated1,473 1,179 
South Korean won-denominated2,556 2,413 
Euro-denominated1,412 1,595 
New Taiwan dollar-denominated876 483 
Option contracts:
Japanese yen-denominated 3,965 2,170 
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts$14,261 $10,816 
The following tables summarize the effect on the consolidated statements of income relating to Corning’s derivative financial instruments (in millions). The accumulated gain or loss included in accumulated other comprehensive loss on the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is a gain of $68 million and $37 million, respectively.
Three months ended June 30,
Gain (loss) recognized
in other comprehensive
(loss) income (OCI) (1)
Location of gain (loss)
reclassified from
accumulated
OCI into income
effective (ineffective)
Gain (loss) reclassified
from accumulated
OCI into income
2026202520262025
Hedging relationships for cash flow, net investment and fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts $44 $(27)Cost of sales$26 $(3)
Other expense, net2 2
Total designated$44 $(27)$28 $(1)
(1)Amount includes a loss of $3 million and $68 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, relating to non-derivative financial instruments designated as net investment hedges.
Six months ended June 30,
Gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income (OCI) (1)
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income
effective (ineffective)
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income
2026202520262025
Hedging relationships for cash flow, net investment
   and fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts$74 $(27)Cost of sales$39 $(10)
Other expense, net4 3
Total designated$74 $(27)$43 $(7)
(1)Amount includes a gain of $19 million and a loss of $101 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, relating to non-derivative financial instruments designated as net investment hedges.
Gain (loss) recognized in incomeLocation of gain (loss) recognized in income
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Undesignated derivatives2026202520262025
Foreign exchange contracts$(1)$82 $(36)$120 Other expense, net
Translated earnings contracts (1)
90 131 74 30 Translated earnings contract gain, net
Cross currency swap contracts(12)9 (23)9 Other expense, net
Total undesignated$77 $222 $15 $159 
(1)For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, amount includes non-cash pre-tax realized losses of $75 million and $165 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, amount includes non-cash pre-tax realized losses of $68 million and $108 million, respectively, related to the premiums of expired option contracts.
v3.26.1
Share-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation Share-Based Compensation
Total share-based compensation expense was $135 million and $250 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $63 million and $117 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The income tax benefit realized from share-based compensation was $83 million and $117 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $9 million and $17 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.
The increase in share‑based compensation expense and the related income tax benefit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily driven by the Company’s higher stock price, which increased the fair value of performance-based restricted stock units, and the related income tax benefits realized from awards that vested during the period.
v3.26.1
Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The following table presents the provision for income taxes and the related effective tax rate (in millions, except percentages):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Provision for income taxes$(40)$(84)$(161)$(139)
Effective tax rate6.2%14.4%13.7%16.9%
For the three months ended June 30, 2026, the effective tax rate differed from the United States (“U.S.”) statutory rate of 21%, primarily due to adjustments to share-based compensation, government incentives and foreign derived deduction eligible income. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the effective tax rate differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 21%, primarily due to adjustments to share-based compensation, government incentives, changes in reserves and foreign derived deduction eligible income partially offset by the impact of an unfavorable tax ruling in South Korea.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the effective tax rate differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 21%, primarily due to foreign-derived intangible income, adjustments to share-based compensation and non-taxable items, partially offset by certain pre-tax losses with no corresponding expected tax benefit.
The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) is currently conducting examinations of the Company’s U.S. federal income tax returns for the years 2015 through 2018 and 2019 through 2020, including matters related to the one-time transition tax enacted under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. If challenged, Corning believes that it is at least more likely than not to sustain its position relating to these matters. However, if the Company is ultimately unsuccessful in defending its position, the impact could be material to its consolidated financial statements.
Corning Precision Materials, a South Korean subsidiary, is currently appealing certain tax assessments and tax refund claims for tax years 2013 through 2019. The Company was required to deposit the disputed tax amounts with the South Korean government as a condition of its appeal of any tax assessment. On February 11, 2026, the Company received a final unfavorable ruling relating to a tax dispute for the tax years 2010 through 2012. As a result, the Company has reduced its receivable balance by $92 million through a noncash charge to the income tax provision in the first quarter of 2026. In addition, the Company has established an immaterial reserve against the remaining amount on deposit related to the tax year 2013. Corning continues to believe that it is more likely than not that the Company will prevail in the appeals process relating to the remaining matters. The non-current receivable balance was $134 million and $248 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, for the amount on deposit with the South Korean government.
Certain foreign subsidiaries in Luxembourg were subject to tax disputes for the tax years 2015 through 2018. While we maintained a more likely than not position with respect to these matters, on March 12, 2026, the Company received a final unfavorable ruling. As a result, during the first quarter of 2026, the Company reduced deferred tax assets associated with net operating loss carryforwards by $879 million and reduced the related valuation allowance by a corresponding amount. Because the reduction in deferred tax assets was offset by a corresponding reduction in the related valuation allowance, the final ruling had no impact on the Company’s income tax provision.
v3.26.1
Shareholders' Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders’ Equity Shareholders’ Equity
Common Stock Dividends
On February 11, 2026 and April 30, 2026, Corning’s Board of Directors declared dividends of $0.28 per share of common stock, which were paid on March 30, 2026 and June 29, 2026, respectively.
On June 24, 2026, Corning’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.28 per share of common stock, which will be payable on September 29, 2026.
Share Repurchase Program
In 2019, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $5.0 billion of additional common stock (“2019 Authorization”), which does not have an expiration date and may be amended or terminated by the Board of Directors at any time without prior notice. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $3.0 billion remains available under the Company’s 2019 Authorization.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, no shares were repurchased. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 0.7 million shares and 2.8 million shares, respectively, for approximately $33 million and $133 million, respectively.
Issuance of Warrants
On May 6, 2026, in connection with the long-term partnership with a customer to strengthen U.S. manufacturing for AI infrastructure, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) under which the Company issued and sold (i) a warrant (the “Traditional Warrant”) to purchase up to 15 million shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $180.00 per share, and (ii) a pre-funded warrant (the “Pre-Funded Warrant” and, together with the Traditional Warrant, the “Warrants”) to purchase up to 3 million shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share.
The Warrants are equity-classified awards and are exercisable at any time on or after the issuance date. The Traditional Warrant will expire on the earliest to occur of (a) the third anniversary of the issuance date, (b) the termination of the definitive agreement governing the long-term partnership, subject to certain exceptions, and (c) the consummation of a fundamental transaction by the Company. The Pre-Funded Warrant will expire on the earlier to occur of (x) the third anniversary of the issuance date and (y) the consummation of a fundamental transaction by the Company.
The Traditional Warrant was issued without separate consideration and does not convey rights to a distinct good or service. Accordingly, it was accounted for as consideration payable to a customer and, as an equity-classified award, was measured at its grant-date fair value of $296 million and recorded within additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets. Refer to Note 2 (Revenue) for additional information. Because the Traditional Warrant is equity-classified, it is not subsequently remeasured to fair value after issuance.
The grant-date fair value of the Traditional Warrant of $296 million was estimated using a binomial lattice valuation model and Level 3 inputs that incorporated path-dependent features, including potential early exercise and contractual restrictions such as lock-up provisions. Significant assumptions included expected volatility, expected term, risk-free rate and dividend yield. Expected volatility was based on the Company’s historical stock price volatility and, due to its subjective nature, is inherently uncertain. Changes in these assumptions, particularly expected volatility, could have materially affected the estimated grant-date fair value of the Traditional Warrant.
The Pre-Funded Warrant was issued for cash consideration of $500 million, which approximated its fair value at issuance, and recorded within additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets. In addition, as a result of the nominal exercise price, the underlying common shares are considered outstanding for purposes of calculating earnings per common share.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the change in accumulated other comprehensive loss was primarily related to foreign currency translation adjustments.
The following table presents the changes in foreign currency translation adjustments component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, including the proportionate share of equity method affiliates’ accumulated other comprehensive loss (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Beginning balance$(2,318)$(2,369)$(2,147)$(2,530)
(Loss) gain on foreign currency translation (1)
(13)372 (176)526 
Equity method affiliates (1)
(1)19 (9)26 
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(14)391 (185)552 
Ending balance$(2,332)$(1,978)$(2,332)$(1,978)
(1)Amounts are after tax. Tax effects are not significant.
v3.26.1
Earnings Per Common Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Common Share Earnings Per Common Share
The following table presents the reconciliation of the amounts used to compute basic and diluted earnings per common share (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated$559 $469 $930 $626 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic862 855 860 855 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options, awards and warrants13 10 17 11 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted875 865 877 866 
Basic earnings per common share$0.65 $0.55 $1.08 $0.73 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.64 $0.54 $1.06 $0.72 
Anti-dilutive potential shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share:
Stock options, awards and warrants2 2 2 2 
Total2 2 22 
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments Reportable Segments
Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, the Company revised its segment structure. This revision corresponds with changes in how our businesses are managed, which align with how our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) reviews performance and allocates resources. As a result, the Company began managing its Display and Specialty Materials businesses as a single operating segment, referred to as Glass Innovations, and its Hemlock Semiconductor Group, solar wafer, and solar module businesses as a single operating segment, referred to as Solar. In addition, the Company’s Life Sciences business does not meet the quantitative threshold for separate reporting and therefore is no longer reported as a reportable segment and is included together with all other businesses that do not meet the quantitative threshold for separate reporting within Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses. Optical Communications and Automotive remain unchanged and continue to be reported as separate reportable segments.

As a result of the above changes, the Company has determined it has four reportable segments for financial reporting purposes, organized primarily based on product offerings, as follows:
•Optical Communications – manufactures carrier network and enterprise network components for the telecommunications industry; the carrier network group consists primarily of products and solutions for optical-based communications infrastructure for services such as video, data and voice communications; the enterprise network group consists primarily of optical-based communication networks, including hyperscale data centers, sold to businesses, governments and individuals for their own use.
•Glass Innovations – utilizes proprietary melting, precision forming, strengthening, and finishing processes to create advanced flat glass substrates for LCD and OLED displays and cover materials for mobile consumer electronics; and provides material formulations and optical fabrication for specialty glass, glass ceramic, fluoride crystal, and other precision materials and components for semiconductor, aerospace and defense, telecommunications, commercial, and industrial applications.
•Automotive – manufactures ceramic substrates and filter products for emissions control systems in mobile applications; as well as technical glass and optic products and solutions for the interior and exterior of vehicles.
•Solar – manufactures silicon materials and products for semiconductor and solar applications, including hyper-pure polysilicon produced by Hemlock Semiconductor Group, solar wafers, and solar modules. The segment’s products serve customers across the semiconductor and solar markets globally from a manufacturing footprint in the United States.

All other businesses that do not meet the quantitative threshold for separate reporting have been grouped as Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses.

These changes reflect the Company’s internal management structure and align with the information regularly reviewed by the CODM.

The CODM of the Company is the Company’s chief executive officer. The CODM assesses performance and decides how to allocate resources, including employees, financial or capital resources, based on segment net income, which includes certain corporate overhead allocations directly attributable to each of the segments. The CODM considers actual-to-actual variances on a quarterly basis when making decisions about allocating capital and other resources to the segments and to assess the performance for each segment.
Financial results for the reportable segments and Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses are prepared on a basis consistent with the internal disaggregation of financial information to assist the CODM in making internal operating decisions.
As a significant portion of segment revenues and expenses are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, management believes it is important to understand the impact on segment net sales and segment net income of translating these currencies into U.S. dollars. Therefore, segment results provided to the CODM include an adjustment for hedged exposures, as defined in more detail below, to adjust for the impact of the Company’s foreign currency risk management program with respect to certain foreign currency exchange rate movements. Segment results also exclude specific items, detailed below, that are non-recurring or otherwise unrelated to the Company’s ongoing operations.
Items excluded from segment results include realized and unrealized gains and losses on our undesignated foreign exchange forward or option contracts and cross-currency swaps, which we refer to as our translated earnings contracts, and on the translation of our foreign-denominated debt. Other excluded items include acquisition-related costs, certain discrete tax items and other tax-related adjustments, restructuring, impairment and other charges and credits, certain litigation, regulatory and other legal matters, pension mark-to-market adjustments, and other items that do not reflect the ongoing operating results of the Company. These items are included in the unallocated amounts in the reconciliation of reportable segment net income to consolidated net income and are not used by the CODM in allocating resources or evaluating the results of the segments. Although these amounts are excluded from segment results, they are included in reported consolidated results.
Corning’s administrative and staff functions are performed on a centralized basis and certain of such costs and expenses are allocated among the segments differently than they would be for stand-alone financial reporting purposes. These include certain costs and
expenses of shared services, such as information technology, human resources, legal, finance and supply chain management. Expenses that are not allocated to the segments are included in the reconciliation of reportable segment net income to consolidated net income.
Segment net income may not be consistent with measures used by other companies.
Prior to April 1, 2026, segment results included an adjustment that utilized long-term management-determined core rates, which were used in our presentation of the “constant-currency adjustment.” These core rates were applied to all foreign currency exposures for which we were significantly hedged during the applicable period, even though we may have been less than 100% hedged.
Effective April 1, 2026, we prospectively replaced constant-currency reporting with a new adjustment to derive our segment results, which we refer to as our “adjustment for hedged exposures” as discussed in more detail below. The prior constant-currency adjustment and the current adjustment for hedged exposures are distinct adjustments determined using different methodologies.
Because a significant portion of the Company’s revenues and expenses are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Company maintains a foreign currency risk management program whereby it hedges its foreign currency exposure to the Japanese yen, Mexican peso, Chinese yuan, South Korean won, euro and New Taiwan dollar. Management utilizes the adjustment for hedged exposures for the Optical Communications, Glass Innovations and Automotive segments to reflect the Company’s foreign currency risk management program with respect to these currencies, as applicable to each segment. The most significant adjustment relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
The adjustment for hedged exposures is calculated by applying our hedge rates (as defined below) to the portion of foreign currency exposure that is hedged by the Company’s hedging instruments during the applicable period. These hedging instruments include our translated earnings contracts and non-derivative instruments such as foreign-denominated debt. The identification of hedged exposures is consistent with the Company’s documented foreign exchange risk management practices. The remaining portion of foreign currency exposure that is not hedged is not adjusted and continues to be reflected at the exchange rates used in the Company’s consolidated GAAP results during the applicable period. The currency rates used in calculating this adjustment for hedged exposures (our “hedge rates”) reflect the weighted average of the contractual exchange rates of the Company’s hedging instruments in place for foreign currency exposure for the applicable period. The realized and unrealized gains or losses from our translated earnings contracts and non-derivative instruments are excluded from our segment results and we include the adjustment for hedged exposures to reflect the underlying hedge rates related to these hedging instruments. The adjustment for hedged exposures, when applied to net sales, reflects only the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements on the hedged portion of exposure.
The table below presents the hedge rates used in calculating the adjustment for hedged exposures for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as well as the percentage of exposure hedged for the same period. Percentages are calculated relative to after-tax earnings exposure.
CurrencyJapanese yenMexican pesoChinese yuanSouth Korean wonEuroNew Taiwan dollar
Hedge Rate
¥120MX$20¥6.8₩1,269€0.88NT$31
% of Exposure Hedged98%94%93%100%89%95%
The table below presents the rates that were used in calculating the constant-currency adjustment and were applied to all foreign exchange exposures during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, even though we may have been less than 100% hedged:
CurrencyJapanese yenMexican pesoChinese yuanSouth Korean wonEuroNew Taiwan dollar
Core Rate¥120MX$21¥6.9₩1,250€0.88NT$31
Segment results for the comparative prior period as presented herein are the amounts as historically reported and adjusted only for the changes in segment reporting structure as described above. The prior constant-currency adjustment and the current adjustment for hedged exposures are distinct non-GAAP adjustments determined using different methodologies and reflect different foreign currency hedging approaches in the periods presented. Prior-period amounts have not been recast to the current-period presentation. Application of the current adjustment for hedged exposures in place of the prior constant-currency adjustment for the comparative 2025 periods would have resulted in higher year-over-year growth rates for segment net sales and segment net income for our Glass Innovations segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. The impact to segment net sales and segment net income for all other segments would have been immaterial.
The following provides selected segment information. The comparative periods have been recast for the changes in the reportable segment structure, as described above. However, periods prior to April 1, 2026 have not been recast for the changes in the segment measures, as described above.

Segment information (in millions):
Optical CommunicationsGlass InnovationsAutomotiveSolarTotal Reportable SegmentsLife Sciences and Emerging Growth BusinessesTotal
Three months ended June 30, 2026
Segment net sales$2,072 $1,463 $471 $438 $4,444 $294 $4,738 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
92 92 36 3 223 27 250 
Depreciation (2)
77 150 39 77 343 23 366 
Other segment items (3)
1,338 774 292 363 2,767 271 3,038 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
127 93 22 2 244 (6)238 
Segment net income (loss)$438 $354 $82 $(7)$867 $(21)$846 
Capital expenditures$180 $123 $16 $92 $411 $9 $420 
Three months ended June 30, 2025
Segment net sales$1,566 $1,443 $460 $231 $3,700 $345 $4,045 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
76 92 35 4 207 26 233 
Depreciation (2)
69 147 41 26 283 27 310 
Other segment items (3)
1,102 795 284 196 2,377 285 2,662 
Income tax provision (4)
72 85 21 3 181 1 182 
Segment net income $247 $324 $79 $2 $652 $6 $658 
Capital expenditures$87 $110 $30 $84 $311 $12 $323 
Six months ended June 30, 2026
Segment net sales$3,918 $2,883 $908 $808 $8,517 $566 $9,083 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
177 176 72 5 430 55 485 
Depreciation (2)
149 300 79 121 649 49 698 
Other segment items (3)
2,530 1,551 565 674 5,320 520 5,840 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
237 178 40 8 463 (13)450 
Segment net income (loss)$825 $678 $152 $— $1,655 $(45)$1,610 
Capital expenditures$328 $273 $31 $118 $750 $14 $764 
Six months ended June 30, 2025
Segment net sales$2,921 $2,849 $900 $437 $7,107 $617 $7,724 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
153 184 70 6 413 56 469 
Depreciation (2)
134 284 82 43 543 56 599 
Other segment items (3)
2,056 1,571 562 345 4,534 537 5,071 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
130 169 39 14 352 (8)344 
Segment net income (loss)$448 $641 $147 $29 $1,265 $(24)$1,241 
Capital expenditures$184 $187 $42 $129 $542 $— $20 $562 
(1)Research, development and engineering expenses include direct project spending that is identifiable to a segment.
(2)Depreciation expense includes an allocation of depreciation of corporate property not specifically identifiable to a segment.
(3)Other segment items primarily include the cost of materials, salaries, wages and benefits, including variable compensation, and selling, general and administrative expenses.
(4)Income tax provision (benefit) reflects a tax rate of 21%.
Segment information, continued (in millions):
Optical CommunicationsGlass InnovationsAutomotiveSolarTotal Reportable SegmentsLife Sciences and Emerging Growth BusinessesTotal
June 30, 2026
Investment in affiliated companies$5 $112 $— $— $117 $156 $273 
Segment assets (1)
$4,737 $9,240 $2,335 $3,029 $19,341 $1,424 $20,765 
December 31, 2025
Investment in affiliated companies$5 $114 $— $— $119 $183 $302 
Segment assets (1)
$4,029 $9,236 $2,395 $2,734 $18,394 $1,470 $19,864 
(1)Segment assets include inventory, accounts receivable, property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and associated equity companies.

The following table presents a reconciliation of net sales of reportable segments to consolidated net sales (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net sales of reportable segments$4,444 $3,700 $8,517 $7,107 
Net sales of Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses294 345 566 617 
Adjustment for hedged exposures (1)
(233) (233) 
Impact of constant-currency reporting (2)
(183)(201)(410)
Consolidated net sales$4,505 $3,862 $8,649 $7,314 
(1)Effective April 1, 2026, adjustment was calculated by applying our hedge rates to the portion of foreign currency exposures that is hedged by the Company’s hedging instruments during the period, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
(2)Adjustment for periods prior to April 1, 2026 was calculated using long-term management-determined core rates and applied to all foreign currency exposures for which we were significantly hedged, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
The following table presents a reconciliation of net income of reportable segments to consolidated net income (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net income of reportable segments$867 $652 $1,655 $1,265 
Net (loss) income of Life Sciences and Emerging Growth
   Businesses
(21)6 (45)(24)
Unallocated amounts:  
Adjustment for hedged exposures (1)
(208) (208) 
Impact of constant-currency reporting (2)
(159)(180)(339)
Translated earnings contract gain, net90 131 74 30 
Translation (loss) gain on foreign denominated debt, net(1)(27)5 (70)
Research, development, and engineering expense(49)(43)(92)(77)
Amortization of intangibles(23)(28)(46)(56)
Interest expense, net(62)(72)(123)(135)
Income tax benefit198 98 289 205 
Restructuring, impairment and other charges and credits (71)(1)(115)6 
Other corporate items(111)(57)(197)(120)
Consolidated net income$609 $500 $1,017 $685 
(1)Effective April 1, 2026, adjustment was calculated by applying our hedge rates to the portion of foreign currency exposures that is hedged by the Company’s hedging instruments during the period, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
(2)Adjustment for periods prior to April 1, 2026 was calculated using long-term management-determined core rates and applied to all foreign currency exposures for which we were significantly hedged, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
v3.26.1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.26.1
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Corning Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), consisting of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, partially-owned subsidiaries in which the Company holds a controlling financial interest through ownership of a majority of the voting interests and those entities in which the Company has a variable interest and of which the Company is the primary beneficiary, and are consolidated in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All intercompany balances, transactions and profits have been eliminated. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Corning Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), consisting of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, partially-owned subsidiaries in which the Company holds a controlling financial interest through ownership of a majority of the voting interests and those entities in which the Company has a variable interest and of which the Company is the primary beneficiary, and are consolidated in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All intercompany balances, transactions and profits have been eliminated. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions in these consolidated financial statements require the exercise of judgment. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
v3.26.1
Revenue (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table presents revenues by product category. The product category classifications have been updated and the comparative period has been recast due to changes in how the business is being managed as of the first quarter of fiscal year 2026 (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Optical communications products$2,072 $1,566 $3,918 $2,921 
Electronics glass and advanced optics products1,230 1,267 2,445 2,466 
Automotive products474 457 915 883 
Polycrystalline silicon and solar products438 231 808 437 
Life Sciences products249 246 477 474 
All other products42 95 86 133 
Total revenue$4,505 $3,862 $8,649 $7,314 
v3.26.1
Inventories (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Finished goods$1,478 $1,383 
Work in process688 618 
Raw materials and accessories703 564 
Supplies and packing materials557 512 
Inventories$3,426 $3,077 
v3.26.1
Other Assets and Other Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Other Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Other Assets
Other assets consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Current assets:
Derivative instruments (Note 9)$696 $533 
Government incentives 453 163 
Other current assets906 858 
Other current assets$2,055 $1,554 
Non-current assets:
Derivative instruments (Note 9)$374 $272 
Government incentives275 330 
South Korean tax deposits (Note 11)134 248 
Operating leases857 860 
Investments 462 512 
Other non-current assets314 332 
Other assets$2,416 $2,554 
Schedule of Other Liabilities
Other liabilities consisted of the following (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Current liabilities:
Wages and employee benefits$691 $866 
Income taxes60 98 
Derivative instruments (Note 9)295 159 
Dividend payable (Note 12)262 25 
Contract liabilities (Note 2)465 386 
Short-term operating leases90 97 
Other current liabilities1,129 1,214 
Other accrued liabilities$2,992 $2,845 
Non-current liabilities:
Defined benefit pension plan liabilities$614 $587 
Derivative instruments (Note 9)506 307 
Contract liabilities (Note 2)2,244 1,884 
Contingent consideration (1)
156 136 
Deferred tax liabilities 113 149 
Long-term operating leases865 846 
Other non-current liabilities1,229 1,188 
Other liabilities$5,727 $5,097 
(1)The Company’s contingent consideration liability related to the April 2025 acquisition of a U.S. solar module manufacturing facility within the Solar segment. The contingent consideration liability was initially recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date and is remeasured on a recurring basis, utilizing the income approach with Level 3 inputs. Refer to Note 3 (Acquisition) in the notes to the consolidated financial statements within the 2025 Form 10-K for additional information.
v3.26.1
Employee Retirement Plans (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The following table presents the components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit expense (income) for employee retirement plans, which other than the service cost component is recorded in other expense, net in the consolidated statements of income (in millions):
Pension benefitsPostretirement benefits
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
20262025202620252026202520262025
Service cost$30 $24 $56 $48   $1 $1 
Interest cost45 48 90 95 $5 $5 8 9 
Expected return on plan assets(52)(49)(104)(99)
Amortization of actuarial net gain(6)(9)(12)(15)
Amortization of prior service
   cost (credit)
1 1 2 2  (1)(1)(3)
Special termination benefit charge1  1 
Total pension and postretirement benefit expense (income)$24 $25 $44 $47 $(1)$(5)$(4)$(8)
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Derivative Positions
The following table summarizes the notional amounts and respective fair values of Corning’s derivative financial instruments on a gross basis (in millions):
June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Notional amount
Fair value asset (1)
Fair value liability (1)
Notional amount
Fair value asset (1)
Fair value liability (1)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments (2):
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease
   contracts (3)
$884 $94  $1,116 $95 $(19)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts3,315 13 $(37)4,333 29 (29)
Translated earnings contracts (4)
14,261 963 (523)10,816 681 (224)
Cross currency swap contracts1,092  (241)798  (194)
Total derivatives$19,552 $1,070 $(801)$17,063 $805 $(466)
Current$696 $(295)$533 $(159)
Non-current374 (506)272 (307)
Total derivatives$1,070 $(801)$805 $(466)
(1)All of the Company’s derivative contracts are measured at fair value using Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy, primarily based on quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments. Derivative assets are presented in other current assets or other assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Derivative liabilities are presented in other accrued liabilities or other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
(2)The amounts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 do not include total notional amounts of €550 million ($628 million equivalent) and €750 million ($881 million equivalent), respectively, of euro-denominated debt, which is a non-derivative financial instrument designated as a net investment hedge.
(3)As of June 30, 2026, derivatives designated as hedging instruments include foreign exchange cash flow hedges and net investment hedges with gross notional amounts of $884 million. As of December 31, 2025, derivatives designated as hedging instruments include foreign exchange cash flow hedges and net investment hedges with gross notional amounts of $1,116 million and fair value hedges of leased precious metals with a gross notional amount of 4,090 troy ounces. Fair value liabilities include designated derivatives pertaining to precious metals lease contracts in the amount of $16 million as of December 31, 2025.
(4)The Company has deferred payments associated with its purchased option contracts that are classified as non-derivative liabilities and will be settled by the end of the option contract term. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company has $190 million and $229 million, respectively, recorded in other accrued liabilities and $39 million recorded in other liabilities as of June 30, 2026 on the consolidated balance sheets.
Schedule of Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
The following table summarizes the total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts (in millions):
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Forward contracts:
Japanese yen-denominated$1,764 $1,712 
Mexican peso-denominated2,215 1,264 
Chinese yuan-denominated1,473 1,179 
South Korean won-denominated2,556 2,413 
Euro-denominated1,412 1,595 
New Taiwan dollar-denominated876 483 
Option contracts:
Japanese yen-denominated 3,965 2,170 
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts$14,261 $10,816 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Effect on Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Three months ended June 30,
Gain (loss) recognized
in other comprehensive
(loss) income (OCI) (1)
Location of gain (loss)
reclassified from
accumulated
OCI into income
effective (ineffective)
Gain (loss) reclassified
from accumulated
OCI into income
2026202520262025
Hedging relationships for cash flow, net investment and fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts $44 $(27)Cost of sales$26 $(3)
Other expense, net2 2
Total designated$44 $(27)$28 $(1)
(1)Amount includes a loss of $3 million and $68 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, relating to non-derivative financial instruments designated as net investment hedges.
Six months ended June 30,
Gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income (OCI) (1)
Location of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income
effective (ineffective)
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income
2026202520262025
Hedging relationships for cash flow, net investment
   and fair value hedges:
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts$74 $(27)Cost of sales$39 $(10)
Other expense, net4 3
Total designated$74 $(27)$43 $(7)
(1)Amount includes a gain of $19 million and a loss of $101 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, relating to non-derivative financial instruments designated as net investment hedges.
Gain (loss) recognized in incomeLocation of gain (loss) recognized in income
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Undesignated derivatives2026202520262025
Foreign exchange contracts$(1)$82 $(36)$120 Other expense, net
Translated earnings contracts (1)
90 131 74 30 Translated earnings contract gain, net
Cross currency swap contracts(12)9 (23)9 Other expense, net
Total undesignated$77 $222 $15 $159 
(1)For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, amount includes non-cash pre-tax realized losses of $75 million and $165 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, amount includes non-cash pre-tax realized losses of $68 million and $108 million, respectively, related to the premiums of expired option contracts.
v3.26.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Tax Provisions and Rates
The following table presents the provision for income taxes and the related effective tax rate (in millions, except percentages):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Provision for income taxes$(40)$(84)$(161)$(139)
Effective tax rate6.2%14.4%13.7%16.9%
v3.26.1
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table presents the changes in foreign currency translation adjustments component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, including the proportionate share of equity method affiliates’ accumulated other comprehensive loss (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Beginning balance$(2,318)$(2,369)$(2,147)$(2,530)
(Loss) gain on foreign currency translation (1)
(13)372 (176)526 
Equity method affiliates (1)
(1)19 (9)26 
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(14)391 (185)552 
Ending balance$(2,332)$(1,978)$(2,332)$(1,978)
(1)Amounts are after tax. Tax effects are not significant.
v3.26.1
Earnings Per Common Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The following table presents the reconciliation of the amounts used to compute basic and diluted earnings per common share (in millions, except per share amounts):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated$559 $469 $930 $626 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic862 855 860 855 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options, awards and warrants13 10 17 11 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted875 865 877 866 
Basic earnings per common share$0.65 $0.55 $1.08 $0.73 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.64 $0.54 $1.06 $0.72 
Anti-dilutive potential shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share:
Stock options, awards and warrants2 2 2 2 
Total2 2 22 
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Derivative Instruments
The table below presents the hedge rates used in calculating the adjustment for hedged exposures for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as well as the percentage of exposure hedged for the same period. Percentages are calculated relative to after-tax earnings exposure.
CurrencyJapanese yenMexican pesoChinese yuanSouth Korean wonEuroNew Taiwan dollar
Hedge Rate
¥120MX$20¥6.8₩1,269€0.88NT$31
% of Exposure Hedged98%94%93%100%89%95%
Schedule of Differences between Reported Amount and Reporting Currency Denominated Amount
The table below presents the rates that were used in calculating the constant-currency adjustment and were applied to all foreign exchange exposures during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, even though we may have been less than 100% hedged:
CurrencyJapanese yenMexican pesoChinese yuanSouth Korean wonEuroNew Taiwan dollar
Core Rate¥120MX$21¥6.9₩1,250€0.88NT$31
Segment Reporting
Segment information (in millions):
Optical CommunicationsGlass InnovationsAutomotiveSolarTotal Reportable SegmentsLife Sciences and Emerging Growth BusinessesTotal
Three months ended June 30, 2026
Segment net sales$2,072 $1,463 $471 $438 $4,444 $294 $4,738 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
92 92 36 3 223 27 250 
Depreciation (2)
77 150 39 77 343 23 366 
Other segment items (3)
1,338 774 292 363 2,767 271 3,038 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
127 93 22 2 244 (6)238 
Segment net income (loss)$438 $354 $82 $(7)$867 $(21)$846 
Capital expenditures$180 $123 $16 $92 $411 $9 $420 
Three months ended June 30, 2025
Segment net sales$1,566 $1,443 $460 $231 $3,700 $345 $4,045 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
76 92 35 4 207 26 233 
Depreciation (2)
69 147 41 26 283 27 310 
Other segment items (3)
1,102 795 284 196 2,377 285 2,662 
Income tax provision (4)
72 85 21 3 181 1 182 
Segment net income $247 $324 $79 $2 $652 $6 $658 
Capital expenditures$87 $110 $30 $84 $311 $12 $323 
Six months ended June 30, 2026
Segment net sales$3,918 $2,883 $908 $808 $8,517 $566 $9,083 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
177 176 72 5 430 55 485 
Depreciation (2)
149 300 79 121 649 49 698 
Other segment items (3)
2,530 1,551 565 674 5,320 520 5,840 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
237 178 40 8 463 (13)450 
Segment net income (loss)$825 $678 $152 $— $1,655 $(45)$1,610 
Capital expenditures$328 $273 $31 $118 $750 $14 $764 
Six months ended June 30, 2025
Segment net sales$2,921 $2,849 $900 $437 $7,107 $617 $7,724 
Less:
Research, development and
   engineering expenses (1)
153 184 70 6 413 56 469 
Depreciation (2)
134 284 82 43 543 56 599 
Other segment items (3)
2,056 1,571 562 345 4,534 537 5,071 
Income tax provision (benefit) (4)
130 169 39 14 352 (8)344 
Segment net income (loss)$448 $641 $147 $29 $1,265 $(24)$1,241 
Capital expenditures$184 $187 $42 $129 $542 $— $20 $562 
(1)Research, development and engineering expenses include direct project spending that is identifiable to a segment.
(2)Depreciation expense includes an allocation of depreciation of corporate property not specifically identifiable to a segment.
(3)Other segment items primarily include the cost of materials, salaries, wages and benefits, including variable compensation, and selling, general and administrative expenses.
(4)Income tax provision (benefit) reflects a tax rate of 21%.
Segment information, continued (in millions):
Optical CommunicationsGlass InnovationsAutomotiveSolarTotal Reportable SegmentsLife Sciences and Emerging Growth BusinessesTotal
June 30, 2026
Investment in affiliated companies$5 $112 $— $— $117 $156 $273 
Segment assets (1)
$4,737 $9,240 $2,335 $3,029 $19,341 $1,424 $20,765 
December 31, 2025
Investment in affiliated companies$5 $114 $— $— $119 $183 $302 
Segment assets (1)
$4,029 $9,236 $2,395 $2,734 $18,394 $1,470 $19,864 
(1)Segment assets include inventory, accounts receivable, property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and associated equity companies.
Schedule of Reconciliation of Revenue from Segments to Consolidated
The following table presents a reconciliation of net sales of reportable segments to consolidated net sales (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net sales of reportable segments$4,444 $3,700 $8,517 $7,107 
Net sales of Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses294 345 566 617 
Adjustment for hedged exposures (1)
(233) (233) 
Impact of constant-currency reporting (2)
(183)(201)(410)
Consolidated net sales$4,505 $3,862 $8,649 $7,314 
(1)Effective April 1, 2026, adjustment was calculated by applying our hedge rates to the portion of foreign currency exposures that is hedged by the Company’s hedging instruments during the period, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
(2)Adjustment for periods prior to April 1, 2026 was calculated using long-term management-determined core rates and applied to all foreign currency exposures for which we were significantly hedged, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
Schedule of Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) from Segments to Consolidated
The following table presents a reconciliation of net income of reportable segments to consolidated net income (in millions):
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Net income of reportable segments$867 $652 $1,655 $1,265 
Net (loss) income of Life Sciences and Emerging Growth
   Businesses
(21)6 (45)(24)
Unallocated amounts:  
Adjustment for hedged exposures (1)
(208) (208) 
Impact of constant-currency reporting (2)
(159)(180)(339)
Translated earnings contract gain, net90 131 74 30 
Translation (loss) gain on foreign denominated debt, net(1)(27)5 (70)
Research, development, and engineering expense(49)(43)(92)(77)
Amortization of intangibles(23)(28)(46)(56)
Interest expense, net(62)(72)(123)(135)
Income tax benefit198 98 289 205 
Restructuring, impairment and other charges and credits (71)(1)(115)6 
Other corporate items(111)(57)(197)(120)
Consolidated net income$609 $500 $1,017 $685 
(1)Effective April 1, 2026, adjustment was calculated by applying our hedge rates to the portion of foreign currency exposures that is hedged by the Company’s hedging instruments during the period, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
(2)Adjustment for periods prior to April 1, 2026 was calculated using long-term management-determined core rates and applied to all foreign currency exposures for which we were significantly hedged, as described above. Amount primarily relates to the Japanese yen exposure within the Glass Innovations segment.
v3.26.1
Revenue - Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue $ 4,505 $ 3,862 $ 8,649 $ 7,314
Optical communications products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue 2,072 1,566 3,918 2,921
Electronics glass and advanced optics products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue 1,230 1,267 2,445 2,466
Automotive products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue 474 457 915 883
Polycrystalline silicon and solar products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue 438 231 808 437
Life Sciences products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue 249 246 477 474
All other products        
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]        
Total revenue $ 42 $ 95 $ 86 $ 133
v3.26.1
Revenue - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
May 06, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]            
Contract liabilities $ 2,700   $ 2,700     $ 2,300
Customer deposits 28 $ 19 214 $ 81    
Revenue recognized 73 $ 44 118 $ 83    
Traditional warrant            
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]            
Contract asset         $ 296  
Long-Term Contract with Customer            
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]            
Contract liabilities 700   700      
Upfront customer deposit 1,000          
Long-Term Contract with Customer | Traditional warrant            
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]            
Contract asset $ 296   $ 296      
Maximum            
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]            
Long term supply, commitment period (in years)     10 years      
v3.26.1
Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Finished goods $ 1,478 $ 1,383
Work in process 688 618
Raw materials and accessories 703 564
Supplies and packing materials 557 512
Inventories $ 3,426 $ 3,077
v3.26.1
Leases (Details)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
USD ($)
Equipment Leases Commenced 2026  
Leases [Line Items]  
Lease liability $ 224
Right-of-use asset 224
Government Incentives, 48D Credits | Equipment Leases Commenced 2026  
Leases [Line Items]  
Right-of-use asset, tax incentive $ 74
Minimum | Equipment Leases Commenced 2026  
Leases [Line Items]  
Lease term (in years) 5 years
Maximum | Equipment Leases Commenced 2026  
Leases [Line Items]  
Lease term (in years) 8 years
Financing Lease, Lease Not yet Commenced  
Leases [Line Items]  
Right-of-use asset, tax incentive $ 54
Operating lease not yet commenced $ 348
Financing Lease, Lease Not yet Commenced | Minimum  
Leases [Line Items]  
Finance lease not yet commenced term of contract (in years) 5 years
Financing Lease, Lease Not yet Commenced | Maximum  
Leases [Line Items]  
Finance lease not yet commenced term of contract (in years) 16 years
v3.26.1
Other Assets and Other Liabilities - Schedule of Other Assets (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current assets:    
Derivative instruments (Note 9) $ 696 $ 533
Government incentives 453 163
Other current assets 906 858
Other current assets 2,055 1,554
Non-current assets:    
Derivative instruments (Note 9) 374 272
Government incentives 275 330
South Korean tax deposits (Note 11) 134 248
Operating leases 857 860
Investments 462 512
Other non-current assets 314 332
Other assets $ 2,416 $ 2,554
v3.26.1
Other Assets and Other Liabilities - Schedule of Other Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current liabilities:    
Wages and employee benefits $ 691 $ 866
Income taxes 60 98
Derivative instruments (Note 9) 295 159
Dividend payable (Note 12) 262 25
Contract liabilities (Note 2) 465 386
Short-term operating leases 90 97
Other current liabilities 1,129 1,214
Other accrued liabilities 2,992 2,845
Non-current liabilities:    
Defined benefit pension plan liabilities 614 587
Derivative instruments (Note 9) 506 307
Contract liabilities (Note 2) 2,244 1,884
Contingent consideration 156 136
Deferred tax liabilities 113 149
Long-term operating leases 865 846
Other non-current liabilities 1,229 1,188
Other liabilities $ 5,727 $ 5,097
v3.26.1
Debt (Details)
$ in Thousands, € in Millions, ¥ in Billions, ¥ in Billions
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Aug. 15, 2026
May 31, 2026
USD ($)
May 31, 2026
EUR (€)
Jun. 30, 2025
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2025
JPY (¥)
Jun. 30, 2026
USD ($)
Jul. 15, 2026
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2026
CNY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Jul. 28, 2025
USD ($)
Statement [Line Items]                    
Long-term debt           $ 7,756,000     $ 7,630,000  
Unsecured Variable Rate Loan Facilities                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument repaid           313,000        
Debt outstanding           536,000        
Current amount outstanding           491,000        
Unused borrowing capacity amount           $ 74,000   ¥ 0.5    
Amounts outstanding                 384,000  
Unsecured Variable Rate Loan Facilities | Minimum                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage           2.20%   2.20%    
Unsecured Variable Rate Loan Facilities | Maximum                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage           2.90%   2.90%    
Unsecured Variable Rate Loan Facilities, QTD Q2 2026                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Short-term debt           $ 22,000        
Unsecured Variable Rate Loan Facilities, YTD Q2 2026                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Short-term debt           448,000        
2026 Notes                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument repaid   $ 351,000 € 300              
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage   3.875% 3.875%              
2025 Notes                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument repaid       $ 69,600 ¥ 10.0          
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage       0.722% 0.722%          
Debentures, 7.25%, Due 2036 | Forecast                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Principal plus accrued interest 100.00%                  
Debentures, 7.25%, Due 2036 | Subsequent Event                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Debt instrument, interest rate, stated percentage             7.25%      
Long-term debt             $ 250,000      
Revolving Credit Facility                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Maximum borrowing capacity                   $ 1,500,000
Short-term debt           0        
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2                    
Statement [Line Items]                    
Fair value of long-term debt           $ 7,400,000     $ 7,300,000  
v3.26.1
Employee Retirement Plans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Pension benefits        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Service cost $ 30 $ 24 $ 56 $ 48
Interest cost 45 48 90 95
Expected return on plan assets (52) (49) (104) (99)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) 1 1 2 2
Special termination benefit charge 1 1
Total pension and postretirement benefit expense (income) 24 25 44 47
Postretirement benefits        
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]        
Service cost 1 1
Interest cost 5 5 8 9
Amortization of actuarial net gain (6) (9) (12) (15)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) (1) (1) (3)
Total pension and postretirement benefit expense (income) $ (1) $ (5) $ (4) $ (8)
v3.26.1
Commitments and Contingencies (Details)
$ in Millions
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
USD ($)
wasteSite
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Environmental loss contingency statement of financial position extensible enumeration not disclosed flag estimated undiscounted liability estimated undiscounted liability
Environmental Claims    
Other Commitments [Line Items]    
Number of hazardous waste sites | wasteSite 21  
Accrual for environmental loss contingencies | $ $ 85 $ 89
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Notional Amounts and Respective Fair Values of Derivative Financial Instruments on a Gross Basis (Details)
€ in Millions, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
ozt
Jun. 30, 2026
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2026
EUR (€)
Dec. 31, 2025
EUR (€)
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount $ 17,063 $ 19,552    
Fair value asset 805 1,070    
Fair value liability (466) (801)    
Current fair value asset 533 696    
Non-current fair value asset 272 374    
Total derivatives fair value asset 805 1,070    
Current fair value liability (159) (295)    
Non-current fair value liability (307) (506)    
Total derivatives fair value liability (466) (801)    
Net Investment Hedging        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Non derivative financial instrument designated as a net investment hedge, notional amount | €     € 550 € 750
Non derivative financial instrument designated as a net investment hedge 881 628    
Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Deferred payments 229 190    
Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherLiabilities        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Deferred payments   39    
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount 10,816 14,261    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount 1,116 884    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value liability (19)    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value asset 95 94    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount 4,333 3,315    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value liability (29) (37)    
Foreign exchange and precious metals lease contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value asset 29 13    
Translated earnings contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount 10,816 14,261    
Translated earnings contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value liability (224) (523)    
Translated earnings contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value asset 681 963    
Cross currency swap contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount 798 1,092    
Cross currency swap contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value liability (194) (241)    
Cross currency swap contracts | Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Location, Statement of Financial Position, Balance [Axis]: us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Fair value asset    
Foreign Exchange Forward | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedging        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Notional amount $ 1,116 $ 884    
Lease Precious Metals | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Fair Value Hedging        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Derivative, nonmonetary notional amount, mass (troy ounce) | ozt 4,090      
Fai value liability $ 16      
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Total Gross Notional Value for Translated Earnings Contracts (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts $ 19,552 $ 17,063
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 14,261 10,816
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Japanese yen-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 1,764 1,712
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Mexican peso-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 2,215 1,264
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Chinese yuan-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 1,473 1,179
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | South Korean won-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 2,556 2,413
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Euro-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 1,412 1,595
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | New Taiwan dollar-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts 876 483
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Japanese yen-denominated    
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]    
Total gross notional amount for translated earnings contracts $ 3,965 $ 2,170
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Accumulated derivative gain (loss) $ 68 $ 37
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Effect of Designated Derivative Financial Instruments on Consolidated Financial Statements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Gain recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) $ 44 $ (27) $ 74 $ (27)
Cost of sales 2,877 2,470 5,493 4,708
Other expense, net 57 42 68 76
(Loss) gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income 559 469 930 626
Net Investment Hedging        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) (3) (68) 19 (101)
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Cost of sales 26 (3) 39 (10)
Other expense, net 2 2 4 3
(Loss) gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income 28 (1) 43 (7)
Foreign exchange contracts        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Gain recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) $ 44 $ (27) $ 74 $ (27)
v3.26.1
Financial Instruments - Schedule of Effect of Undesignated Derivative Financial Instruments on Consolidated Financial Statements (Details) - Not Designated as Hedging Instrument - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Total undesignated $ 77 $ 222 $ 15 $ 159
Foreign exchange contracts        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Total undesignated (1) 82 (36) 120
Translated earnings contracts        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Total undesignated 90 131 74 30
Non-cash pre-tax realized loss 75 68 165 108
Cross currency swap contracts        
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]        
Total undesignated $ (12) $ 9 $ (23) $ 9
v3.26.1
Share-Based Compensation - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]        
Share-based payment arrangement, expense $ 135 $ 63 $ 250 $ 117
Share-based payment arrangement, expense, tax benefit $ 83 $ 9 $ 117 $ 17
v3.26.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Tax Provisions and Rates (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]        
Provision for income taxes $ (40) $ (84) $ (161) $ (139)
Effective tax rate 6.20% 14.40% 13.70% 16.90%
v3.26.1
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Dec. 31, 2025
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Line Items]            
Effective tax rate 21.00%   21.00% 21.00% 21.00%  
Income taxes receivable, write off   $ 92        
Valuation allowance deferred tax asset change in amount   $ 879        
National Tax Service of Korea            
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Line Items]            
Income taxes receivable, noncurrent $ 134     $ 134   $ 248
v3.26.1
Shareholders' Equity - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
May 06, 2026
Dec. 31, 2019
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Common dividends (in dollars per share) $ 0.56 $ 0.28 $ 0.56 $ 0.28        
Payments for repurchase of common stock         $ 133    
Warrants to purchase shares (in shares)             18,000,000  
NVIDIA | Purchase Agreement                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Aggregate purchase price         500      
Warrant                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Warrants to purchase shares (in shares)             15,000,000  
Warrant exercise price (in usd per share)             $ 180.00  
Pre-Funded Warrant                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Warrants to purchase shares (in shares)             3,000,000  
Warrant exercise price (in usd per share)             $ 0.0001  
Traditional warrant                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Grant-date fair value             $ 296  
The 2019 Repurchase Program                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Share repurchase program, authorized, amount               $ 5,000
Share repurchase program, remaining authorized, amount $ 3,000       $ 3,000      
Stock repurchased (in shares) 0   700,000   0 2,800,000    
Payments for repurchase of common stock     $ 33     $ 133    
O2026 Q1 Dividends                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Common dividends (in dollars per share)   $ 0.28            
O2026 Q2 Dividends                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Common dividends (in dollars per share) $ 0.28              
O2026 Q3 Dividends                
Share Repurchase Program [Line Items]                
Common dividends (in dollars per share) $ 0.28              
v3.26.1
Shareholders' Equity - Schedule of Changes in Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance $ 12,349 $ 11,128 $ 12,307 $ 11,070
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (30) 426 (216) 609
Ending balance 13,127 11,545 13,127 11,545
Accumulated Foreign Currency Adjustment Attributable to Parent        
AOCI Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Net of Tax [Roll Forward]        
Beginning balance (2,318) (2,369) (2,147) (2,530)
(Loss) gain on foreign currency translation (13) 372 (176) 526
Equity method affiliates (1) 19 (9) 26
Net current-period other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (14) 391 (185) 552
Ending balance $ (2,332) $ (1,978) $ (2,332) $ (1,978)
v3.26.1
Earnings Per Common Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Net income attributable to Corning Incorporated $ 559 $ 469 $ 930 $ 626
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) 862 855 860 855
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted (in shares) 875 865 877 866
Basic earnings per common share (in dollars per share) $ 0.65 $ 0.55 $ 1.08 $ 0.73
Diluted earnings per common share (in dollars per share) $ 0.64 $ 0.54 $ 1.06 $ 0.72
Anti-dilutive potential shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share (in shares) 2 2 2 2
Stock options, awards and warrants        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Stock options and other awards (in shares) 13 10 17 11
Stock options, awards and warrants        
Class of Stock [Line Items]        
Anti-dilutive potential shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share (in shares) 2 2 2 2
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Narrative (Details) - segment
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Number of reportable segments       4  
Japanese yen          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 98.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
Mexican peso          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 94.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
Chinese yuan          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 93.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
South Korean won          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
Euro          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 89.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
New Taiwan dollar          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 95.00% 100.00% 100.00%   100.00%
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Schedule Hedge Rates Used in Calculating the Adjustment for Hedged Exposures (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2025
Japanese yen        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 120 120 120 120
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 98.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Mexican peso        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 20 21 21 21
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 94.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Chinese yuan        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 93.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
South Korean won        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 1,269 1,250 1,250 1,250
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Euro        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 89.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
New Taiwan dollar        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 31 31 31 31
Exposure hedge rate (as percent) 95.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Schedule of Constant Currency Reporting (Details)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2025
Japanese yen        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 120 120 120 120
Mexican peso        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 20 21 21 21
Chinese yuan        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9
South Korean won        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 1,269 1,250 1,250 1,250
Euro        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88
New Taiwan dollar        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Foreign currency exchange rate, translation 31 31 31 31
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Schedule of Segment Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Dec. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Research, development and engineering expenses $ 299 $ 276 $ 577 $ 546  
Depreciation     702 603  
Income tax provision (benefit) 40 84 161 139  
Segment net income (loss) $ 559 $ 469 $ 930 $ 626  
Effective tax rate 21.00% 21.00% 21.00% 21.00%  
Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales $ 4,738 $ 4,045 $ 9,083 $ 7,724  
Research, development and engineering expenses 250 233 485 469  
Depreciation 366 310 698 599  
Other segment items 3,038 2,662 5,840 5,071  
Income tax provision (benefit) 238 182 450 344  
Segment net income (loss) 846 658 1,610 1,241  
Investment in affiliated companies 273   273   $ 302
Segment assets 20,765   20,765   19,864
Capital expenditures 420 323 764 562  
Total Reportable Segments | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 4,444 3,700 8,517 7,107  
Research, development and engineering expenses 223 207 430 413  
Depreciation 343 283 649 543  
Other segment items 2,767 2,377 5,320 4,534  
Income tax provision (benefit) 244 181 463 352  
Segment net income (loss) 867 652 1,655 1,265  
Investment in affiliated companies 117   117   119
Segment assets 19,341   19,341   18,394
Capital expenditures 411 311 750 542  
Optical Communications | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 2,072 1,566 3,918 2,921  
Research, development and engineering expenses 92 76 177 153  
Depreciation 77 69 149 134  
Other segment items 1,338 1,102 2,530 2,056  
Income tax provision (benefit) 127 72 237 130  
Segment net income (loss) 438 247 825 448  
Investment in affiliated companies 5   5   5
Segment assets 4,737   4,737   4,029
Capital expenditures 180 87 328 184  
Glass Innovations | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 1,463 1,443 2,883 2,849  
Research, development and engineering expenses 92 92 176 184  
Depreciation 150 147 300 284  
Other segment items 774 795 1,551 1,571  
Income tax provision (benefit) 93 85 178 169  
Segment net income (loss) 354 324 678 641  
Investment in affiliated companies 112   112   114
Segment assets 9,240   9,240   9,236
Capital expenditures 123 110 273 187  
Automotive | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 471 460 908 900  
Research, development and engineering expenses 36 35 72 70  
Depreciation 39 41 79 82  
Other segment items 292 284 565 562  
Income tax provision (benefit) 22 21 40 39  
Segment net income (loss) 82 79 152 147  
Investment in affiliated companies 0   0   0
Segment assets 2,335   2,335   2,395
Capital expenditures 16 30 31 42  
Solar | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 438 231 808 437  
Research, development and engineering expenses 3 4 5 6  
Depreciation 77 26 121 43  
Other segment items 363 196 674 345  
Income tax provision (benefit) 2 3 8 14  
Segment net income (loss) (7) 2 0 29  
Investment in affiliated companies 0   0   0
Segment assets 3,029   3,029   2,734
Capital expenditures 92 84 118 129  
Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses | Operating Segments          
Segment Reporting [Line Items]          
Segment net sales 294 345 566 617  
Research, development and engineering expenses 27 26 55 56  
Depreciation 23 27 49 56  
Other segment items 271 285 520 537  
Income tax provision (benefit) (6) 1 (13) (8)  
Segment net income (loss) (21) 6 (45) (24)  
Investment in affiliated companies 156   156   183
Segment assets 1,424   1,424   $ 1,470
Capital expenditures $ 9 $ 12 $ 14 $ 20  
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Schedule of Reconciliation of Net Income of Reportable Segments to Consolidated Net Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Consolidated net sales $ 4,505 $ 3,862 $ 8,649 $ 7,314
Operating Segments        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Segment net sales 4,738 4,045 9,083 7,724
Adjustment for hedged exposures (233) (233)
Impact of constant-currency reporting (183) (201) (410)
Operating Segments | Total Reportable Segments        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Segment net sales 4,444 3,700 8,517 7,107
Operating Segments | Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses        
Segment Reporting [Line Items]        
Segment net sales $ 294 $ 345 $ 566 $ 617
v3.26.1
Reportable Segments - Schedule of Reconciliation of Reportable Segment Net Income (Loss) to Consolidated Net Income (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Mar. 31, 2025
Jun. 30, 2026
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Line Items]            
Segment net income (loss) $ 559   $ 469   $ 930 $ 626
Translated earnings contract gain, net 90   131   74 30
Research, development, and engineering expense (299)   (276)   (577) (546)
Amortization of intangibles (23)   (28)   (46) (56)
Interest expense, net (94)   (83)   (186) (165)
Income tax benefit (40)   (84)   (161) (139)
Net income 609 $ 408 500 $ 185 1,017 685
Operating Segments            
Segment Reporting [Line Items]            
Segment net income (loss) 846   658   1,610 1,241
Adjustment for hedged exposures (233)     (233)
Impact of constant-currency reporting   (183)   (201) (410)
Research, development, and engineering expense (250)   (233)   (485) (469)
Income tax benefit (238)   (182)   (450) (344)
Operating Segments | Total Reportable Segments            
Segment Reporting [Line Items]            
Segment net income (loss) 867   652   1,655 1,265
Research, development, and engineering expense (223)   (207)   (430) (413)
Income tax benefit (244)   (181)   (463) (352)
Operating Segments | Life Sciences and Emerging Growth Businesses            
Segment Reporting [Line Items]            
Segment net income (loss) (21)   6   (45) (24)
Research, development, and engineering expense (27)   (26)   (55) (56)
Income tax benefit 6   (1)   13 8
Segment Reporting, Reconciling Item, Excluding Corporate Nonsegment            
Segment Reporting [Line Items]            
Adjustment for hedged exposures (208)     (208)
Impact of constant-currency reporting   (159)   (180) (339)
Translated earnings contract gain, net 90   131   74 30
Translation Gain (Loss) On Foreign Denominated Debt, Net 1   27   (5) 70
Research, development, and engineering expense (49)   (43)   (92) (77)
Amortization of intangibles (23)   (28)   (46) (56)
Interest expense, net (62)   (72)   (123) (135)
Income tax benefit 198   98   289 205
Restructuring, impairment and other charges and credits (71)   (1)   (115) 6
Other corporate items (111)   (57)   (197) (120)
Net income $ 609   $ 500   $ 1,017 $ 685