Audit Information |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Auditor Information [Abstract] | |
| Auditor Firm ID | 238 |
| Auditor Name | PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
| Auditor Location | Washington, District Of Columbia |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parentheticals) - $ / shares |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
| Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
| Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 |
| Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 80,000,000 | 80,000,000 |
| Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 43,042,000 | 42,923,000 |
| Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 22,301,000 | 22,797,000 |
| Treasury stock at cost (in shares) | 20,740,000 | 20,126,000 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
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| Income Statement [Abstract] | |||
| Revenues | $ 7,659,832 | $ 6,702,546 | $ 6,202,917 |
| Costs of revenues: | |||
| Direct costs | 5,147,540 | 4,402,728 | 4,051,188 |
| Indirect costs and selling expenses | 1,720,439 | 1,590,754 | 1,520,719 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 142,145 | 141,564 | 134,681 |
| Total costs of revenues | 7,010,124 | 6,135,046 | 5,706,588 |
| Income from operations | 649,708 | 567,500 | 496,329 |
| Interest expense and other, net | 105,059 | 83,861 | 41,757 |
| Income before income taxes | 544,649 | 483,639 | 454,572 |
| Income taxes | 124,725 | 98,904 | 87,778 |
| Net income | $ 419,924 | $ 384,735 | $ 366,794 |
| Basic earnings per share (in dollars per shares) | $ 18.76 | $ 16.59 | $ 15.64 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in dollars per shares) | $ 18.60 | $ 16.43 | $ 15.49 |
| Weighted-average basic shares outstanding (in shares) | 22,381 | 23,196 | 23,446 |
| Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding (in shares) | 22,573 | 23,413 | 23,677 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
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| Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
| Net income | $ 419,924 | $ 384,735 | $ 366,794 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | (326) | 8,267 | (29,401) |
| Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements, net of tax | (7,453) | 17,714 | 33,633 |
| Effects of post-retirement adjustments, net of tax | 173 | 44 | 983 |
| Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (7,606) | 26,025 | 5,215 |
| Comprehensive income | $ 412,318 | $ 410,760 | $ 372,009 |
Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation | Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation CACI International Inc (collectively, with its consolidated subsidiaries, “CACI”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” and “our”) is a leading provider of Expertise and Technology to customers in support of national security in the intelligence, defense, and federal civilian sectors, both domestically and internationally. CACI’s customers include agencies and departments of the U.S. government, various state and local government agencies, foreign governments, and commercial enterprises. We operate in two reportable segments: Domestic Operations and International Operations. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and include the assets, liabilities, results of operations and cash flows for the Company, including its subsidiaries and ventures that are majority-owned or otherwise controlled by the Company. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions relate to estimating contract revenues and costs, measuring progress against the Company’s performance obligations, assessing the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities accounted for through business acquisitions, valuing and determining the amortization periods for long-lived intangible assets, assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets, reserves for accounts receivable, and reserves for contract related matters. Management evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis using the most current and available information. However, actual results may differ significantly from estimates. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Business Combinations The Company records all tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination at fair value as of the acquisition date, with any excess purchase consideration recorded as goodwill. Determining the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed, including intangible assets, requires management to make significant judgments about expected future cash flows, weighted-average cost of capital, discount rates, and expected long-term growth rates. During the measurement period, not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, the Company may adjust provisional amounts recorded to reflect new information subsequently obtained regarding facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. Acquisition and Integration Costs Costs associated with legal, financial and other professional advisors related to acquisitions, whether successful or unsuccessful, as well as applicable integration costs are expensed as incurred. Revenue Recognition The Company generates almost all of our revenues from three different types of contractual arrangements with the U.S. government: cost-plus-fee, fixed-price, and time-and-materials contracts. Our contracts with the U.S. government are generally subject to the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and are competitively priced based on estimated costs of providing the contractual goods or services. We account for a contract when the parties have approved the contract and are committed to perform on it, the rights of each party and the payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance, and collectability is probable. At contract inception, the Company determines whether the goods or services to be provided are to be accounted for as a single performance obligation or as multiple performance obligations. This evaluation requires professional judgment and it may impact the timing and pattern of revenue recognition. If multiple performance obligations are identified, we generally use the cost plus a margin approach to determine the relative standalone selling price of each performance obligation. When determining the total transaction price, the Company identifies both fixed and variable consideration elements within the contract. Variable consideration includes any amount within the transaction price that is not fixed, such as: award or incentive fees; performance penalties; unfunded contract value; or other similar items. For our contracts with award or incentive fees, the Company estimates the total amount of award or incentive fee expected to be recognized into revenues. Throughout the performance period, we recognize as revenue a constrained amount of variable consideration only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative amount recognized to date will not be required in a subsequent period. Our estimate of variable consideration is periodically adjusted based on significant changes in relevant facts and circumstances. In the period in which we can calculate the final amount of award or incentive fee earned - based on the receipt of the customer’s final performance score or determining that more objective, contractually-defined criteria have been fully satisfied - the Company will adjust our cumulative revenue recognized to date on the contract. We generally recognize revenues over time throughout the performance period as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided on our services-type revenue arrangements. This continuous transfer of control for our U.S. government contracts is supported by the unilateral right of our customer to terminate the contract for a variety of reasons without having to provide justification for its decision. For our services-type revenue arrangements in which there are a repetitive amount of services that are substantially the same from one month to the next, the Company applies the series guidance. We use a variety of input and output methods that approximate the progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation, including: costs incurred, labor hours expended, and time-elapsed measures for our fixed-price stand ready obligations. For certain contracts, primarily our cost-plus and time-and-materials services-type revenue arrangements, we apply the right-to-invoice practical expedient in which revenues are recognized in direct proportion to our present right to consideration for progress towards the complete satisfaction of the performance obligation. When a performance obligation has a significant degree of interrelation or interdependence between one month’s deliverables and the next, when there is an award or incentive fee, or when there is a significant degree of customization or modification, the Company generally records revenue using a percentage of completion method. For these revenue arrangements, substantially all revenues are recognized over time using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion. When estimates of total costs to be incurred on a contract exceed total revenue, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded in the period in which the loss is determined. Contract modifications are reviewed to determine whether they should be accounted for as part of the original performance obligation or as a separate contract. When a contract modification changes the scope or price and the additional performance obligations are at their standalone selling price, the original contract is terminated and the Company accounts for the change prospectively when the new goods or services to be transferred are distinct from those already provided. When the contract modification includes goods or services that are not distinct from those already provided, the Company records a cumulative adjustment to revenues based on a remeasurement of progress towards the complete satisfaction of the not yet fully delivered performance obligation. Based on the critical nature of our contractual performance obligations, the Company may proceed with work based on customer direction prior to the completion and signing of formal contract documents. The Company has a formal review process for approving any such work that considers previous experiences with the customer, communications with the customer regarding funding status, and our knowledge of available funding for the contract or program. Costs of Revenues Costs of revenues includes all direct contract costs such as labor, materials, subcontractor costs, and indirect costs that are allowable and allocable to contracts under federal procurement standards. Costs of revenues also includes expenses that are unallowable under applicable procurement standards and are not allocable to contracts for billing purposes. Such unallowable expenses do not directly generate revenues but are necessary for business operations. Changes in Estimates on Contracts The Company recognizes revenues on many of its fixed-price, award fee, and incentive fee arrangements over time primarily using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion. The process requires the Company to use professional judgment when assessing risks, estimating contract revenues and costs, estimating variable consideration, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues. The Company periodically reassesses its assumptions and updates its estimates as needed. When estimates of total costs to be incurred on a contract exceed total revenues, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded in the period in which the loss is determined. Contract Balances Contract assets include unbilled receivables in which our right to consideration is conditional on factors other than the passage of time. Contract assets exclude billed and billable receivables. In addition, the costs to fulfill and obtain a contract are considered for capitalization based on contract specific facts and circumstances. The incremental costs to fulfill a contract (e.g., ramp up costs at the beginning of the period of performance) may be capitalized when expenses are incurred prior to satisfying a performance obligation. The incremental costs of obtaining a contract (e.g., sales commissions) are capitalized as an asset when the Company expects to recover them either directly or indirectly through the revenue arrangement’s profit margins. These capitalized costs are subsequently expensed over the revenue arrangement’s period of performance. The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient to immediately expense the costs to obtain a contract when the performance obligation will be completed within twelve months of contract inception. Contract assets are periodically reassessed based on reasonably available information as of the balance sheet date to ensure they do not exceed their net realizable value. Contract liabilities primarily include advance payments received from a customer in excess of revenues that may be recognized as of the balance sheet date. The advance payment is subsequently recognized into revenues as the performance obligation is satisfied. Remaining Performance Obligations Remaining performance obligations (RPO) represent the expected revenues to be recognized for the satisfaction of remaining performance obligations on existing contracts. This balance excludes unexercised contract option years and task orders that may be issued underneath an Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) vehicle until such task orders are awarded. The RPO balance generally increases with the execution of new contracts and converts into revenues as contractual performance obligations are satisfied. The Company continues to monitor this balance as it is subject to change from execution of new contracts, contract modifications or extensions, government deobligations, or early terminations. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all investments with an original maturity of three months or less on their trade date to be cash equivalents. The Company classifies investments with an original maturity of more than three months but less than twelve months on their trade date as short-term marketable securities. Receivables Receivables include billed and billable receivables, and unbilled receivables. Amounts billable and unbilled receivables are recognized at estimated realizable value and consist of costs and fees, substantially all of which are expected to be billed and collected generally within one year. When events or conditions indicate that amounts outstanding from customers may become uncollectible, an allowance is estimated and recorded. Upon determination that a specific receivable is uncollectible, the receivable is written off against the allowance for expected credit losses. The Company’s allowance for expected credit losses was $6.1 million and $7.0 million at June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. Accounting for Sales of Financial Assets The Company accounts for receivable transfers under its Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA) as sales under ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing, and derecognizes the sold receivables from its balance sheets. Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk include accounts receivable and cash equivalents. Management believes that credit risk related to the Company’s accounts receivable is limited due to a large number of customers in differing segments and agencies of the U.S. government. Accounts receivable credit risk is also limited due to the credit worthiness of the U.S. government. Management believes the credit risk associated with the Company’s cash equivalents is limited due to the credit worthiness of the obligors of the investments underlying the cash equivalents. In addition, although the Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions that exceed federally insured limits, these balances are placed with high quality financial institutions. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (average cost or first-in, first-out) or net realizable value and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company periodically assesses its current inventory balances and records a provision for damaged, deteriorated, or obsolete inventory based on historical patterns and forecasted sales. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of consideration paid for an acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The Company evaluates goodwill for both of its reporting units for impairment at least annually on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter, or whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The evaluation includes a qualitative assessment or a quantitative assessment that compares the fair value of the relevant reporting unit to its respective carrying value, including goodwill, and utilizes both income and market approaches. The analysis relies on significant judgements and assumptions about expected future cash flows, weighted-average cost of capital, discount rates, expected long-term growth rates, and financial measures derived from observable market data of comparable public companies. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the method that best reflects how their economic benefits are utilized or, if a pattern of economic benefits cannot be reliably determined, on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which is generally over periods ranging from to twenty years. Intangible assets with finite lives are assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Property, Plant and Equipment Purchases of property, plant and equipment are capitalized at cost. Depreciation of equipment and furniture has been provided over the estimated useful life of the respective assets (ranging from to eight years) using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements are generally amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining lease term or the useful life of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. We evaluate our long-lived assets for potential impairment whenever there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable and the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value. External Software Development Costs Costs incurred in creating software to be sold or licensed for external use are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility has been established. Technological feasibility is established upon completion of a detailed program design or, in its absence, completion of a working model. Thereafter, all such software development costs are capitalized and subsequently reported at the lower of unamortized cost or estimated net realizable value. Capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining estimated economic life of the software. Leases The Company enters into contractual arrangements primarily for the use of real estate facilities, information technology equipment, and certain other equipment. These arrangements contain a lease when the Company controls the underlying asset and has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits or outputs from the asset. All of our leases are operating leases. The Company records a right of use (ROU) asset and lease liability as of the lease commencement date equal to the present value of the remaining lease payments. Most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate that can be readily determined. Therefore, we use a discount rate based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, which is determined using our credit rating and information available as of the commencement date. The ROU asset is then adjusted for initial direct costs and certain lease incentives included in the contractual arrangement. The Company has elected to not apply the lease recognition guidance for short-term equipment leases and to separate lease from non-lease components. Our operating lease arrangements may contain options to extend the lease term or for early termination. We account for these options when it is reasonably certain we will exercise them. ROU assets are evaluated for impairment in a manner consistent with the treatment of other long-lived assets. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is recorded primarily within indirect costs and selling expenses on the consolidated statement of operations. Variable lease expenses are generally recorded in the period they are incurred and are excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and amounts included in other current assets and current liabilities that meet the definition of a financial instrument approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these amounts. The fair value of the Company’s debt under its bank credit facility approximates its carrying value at June 30, 2024. The fair value of the Company’s debt under its bank credit facility was estimated using Level 2 inputs based on market data on companies with a corporate rating similar to CACI’s that have recently priced credit facilities. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock but not securities that are anti-dilutive. Using the treasury stock method, diluted earnings per share includes the incremental effect of restricted stock units (RSUs) that are no longer subject to a market or performance condition. Information about the weighted-average number of basic and diluted shares is presented in “Note 14 – Earnings Per Share”. Income Taxes Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities due to a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Estimates of the realizability of deferred tax assets are based on the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions are recognized when it is more likely than not that a tax position will not be sustained upon examination and settlement with taxing authorities. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions are measured based upon the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax penalties and interest are included in income tax expense. Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan The Company maintains the CACI International Inc Group Executive Retirement Plan (the Supplemental Savings Plan) and maintains the underlying assets in a Rabbi Trust. The Supplemental Savings Plan is a non-qualified defined contribution supplemental retirement savings plan for certain key employees whereby participants may elect to defer and contribute a portion of their compensation, as permitted by the plan. Each participant directs his or her investments in the Supplemental Savings Plan (see “Note 17 – Retirement Plans”). A Rabbi Trust is a grantor trust established to fund compensation for a select group of management. The assets of this trust are available to satisfy the claims of general creditors in the event of bankruptcy of the Company. The assets held by the Rabbi Trust are invested in corporate owned life insurance (COLI) products. The COLI products are recorded at cash surrender value in the consolidated financial statements as supplemental retirement savings plan assets. The amounts due to participants are based on contributions, participant investment elections, and other participant activity and are recorded as supplemental retirement savings plan obligations. Foreign Currency The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar are translated at the exchange rate in effect on the reporting date, and income and expenses are translated at the weighted-average exchange rate during the period. The Company’s primary practice is to negotiate contracts in the same currency in which the predominant expenses are incurred, thereby mitigating the exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. The net translation gains and losses are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in shareholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recorded as incurred in indirect costs and selling expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive income is the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Other comprehensive income (loss) refers to revenue, expenses, and gains and losses that under U.S. GAAP are included in comprehensive income, but excluded from the determination of net income. The elements within other comprehensive income consist of foreign currency translation adjustments; the changes in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements, net of tax benefit (expense) of $2.5 million, $(6.1) million and $(11.8) million for the years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively; and differences between actual amounts and estimates based on actuarial assumptions and the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions made under the Company’s post-retirement benefit plans, net of tax (see Note 13). As of June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the accumulated other comprehensive loss balance included gains (losses) of $(37.4) million, $(37.0) million, and $(45.3) million respectively, related to foreign currency translation adjustments, $23.4 million, $30.9 million, and $13.1 million, respectively, related to the fair value of interest rate swap agreements, and $1.3 million, $1.1 million, and $1.1 million, respectively, related to unrecognized post-retirement costs. Commitments and Contingencies Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Accounting Standards Update and Change in Accounting Principle [Abstract] | |
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements Accounting Standards Updates Issued but Not Yet Adopted In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires disclosure of significant segment expenses and other segment items in annual and interim periods. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and requires retrospective application to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impacts of the new standard. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disaggregated information about an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and should be applied prospectively. Retrospective application is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impacts of the new standard. Accounting Standards Updates Adopted There have been no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that are material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
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Acquisitions |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |
| Acquisitions | Acquisitions Fiscal 2024 During fiscal 2024, the Company completed three acquisitions that enhance our capabilities and/or customer relationships. The aggregate purchase consideration was approximately $108.6 million, net of cash acquired, which includes initial cash payments, deferred consideration, and estimated contingent consideration. The Company preliminarily recognized fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and allocated $70.0 million to goodwill and $40.1 million to intangible assets. At June 30, 2024, the Company had not finalized the determination of fair values allocated to assets and liabilities. Fiscal 2023 During fiscal 2023, CACI Limited completed the acquisition of a business in the United Kingdom that provides software engineering, data analysis and cyber services to the national security sector. The purchase consideration was approximately $15.4 million, net of cash acquired. The Company recognized fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and allocated $14.9 million to goodwill and $2.0 million to intangible assets. Fiscal 2022 During fiscal 2022, CACI completed four acquisitions that provide technology to sensitive government customers. Their capabilities include open source intelligence solutions, specialized cyber, satellite communications, multi-domain photonics technologies for free-space optical communications, and commercial solutions for classified security technologies. The aggregate purchase consideration was approximately $616.6 million. The Company recognized fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and allocated $450.5 million to goodwill, largely attributable to intellectual capital and the acquired assembled workforces, and $180.6 million to intangible assets. The intangible assets consist of customer relationships of $98.4 million and technology of $82.2 million. The fair value attributed to intangible assets is being amortized on an accelerated basis over a range of approximately 15 to 20 years for customer relationships and over a range of approximately 5 to 10 years for technology. The fair value attributed to the intangible assets acquired was based on assumptions and other information compiled by management, including independent valuations that utilized established valuation techniques. Of the value attributed to goodwill and intangible assets, approximately $493.2 million is deductible for income tax purposes.
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Revenues |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | Revenues Disaggregation of Revenues The Company disaggregates revenues by contract type, customer type, prime vs. subcontractor, and whether the solution provided is primarily Expertise or Technology. These categories represent how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenues and cash flows are affected. Disaggregated revenues by contract type were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by customer type were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by prime vs. subcontractor were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by Expertise or Technology were as follows (in thousands):
Changes in Estimates Aggregate net changes in estimates reflected an increase to income before income taxes of $25.0 million ($0.83 per diluted share), an increase of $23.4 million ($0.74 per diluted share), and an increase of $29.8 million ($0.93 per diluted share) during fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The Company uses its statutory tax rate when calculating the impact to diluted earnings per share. Revenues recognized from previously satisfied performance obligations were $0.7 million for fiscal 2024, $1.7 million for fiscal 2023, and nominal for fiscal 2022. The change in revenues generally relates to final true-up adjustments for estimated award or incentive fees in the period in which the customer’s final performance score was received or when it can be determined that more objective, contractually-defined criteria have been fully satisfied. Remaining Performance Obligations As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $10.3 billion of remaining performance obligations and expects to recognize approximately 47% and 69% over the next 12 and 24 months, respectively, with the remainder to be recognized thereafter. Contract Balances Contract balances consisted of the following (in thousands):
During fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively, we recognized $127.8 million and $84.8 million of revenue that was included in a previously recorded contract liability as of the beginning of the period.
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Sales of Receivables |
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| Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales of Receivables | Sales of Receivables On December 20, 2023, the Company amended its Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA) with MUFG Bank, Ltd. (Purchaser), for the sale of certain designated eligible U.S. government receivables. The amendment extended the term of the MARPA to December 20, 2024. Under the MARPA, the Company can sell eligible receivables, including certain billed and unbilled receivables up to a maximum amount of $250.0 million. The Company’s receivables are sold under the MARPA without recourse for any U.S. government credit risk. The Company accounts for receivable transfers under the MARPA as sales under ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing, and derecognizes the sold receivables from its balance sheets. The fair value of the sold receivables approximated their book value due to their short-term nature. The Company does not retain an ongoing financial interest in the transferred receivables other than cash collection and administrative services. The Company estimated that its servicing fee was at fair value and therefore no servicing asset or liability related to these receivables was recognized as of June 30, 2024. Proceeds from the sold receivables are reflected in our operating cash flows on the statement of cash flows. MARPA activity consisted of the following (in thousands):
______________________ (1)During fiscal 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a net cash inflow in its cash flows from operating activities of $50.0 million and a net cash inflow of $42.2 million, respectively, from sold receivables. MARPA cash flows are calculated as the change in the outstanding balance during the fiscal year. (2)Includes the cash collected on behalf of but not yet remitted to Purchaser as of June 30, 2024 and 2023. This balance is included in other accrued expenses and current liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
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Inventories |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventories | Inventories Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment were as follows (in thousands):
______________________ (1) Includes goodwill initially allocated to new business combinations as well as measurement period adjustments, when applicable. The final purchase price allocations for our fiscal 2024 acquisitions remain open as of June 30, 2024. No impairments of goodwill are included in the balances above. Intangible Assets Intangible assets, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $73.8 million, $75.4 million and $74.1 million for fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Intangible assets with a gross carrying value of $6.1 million became fully amortized during fiscal 2024 and are no longer reflected in the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, the estimated annual amortization expense is as follows (in thousands):
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Property, Plant and Equipment |
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment | Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Leases |
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| Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases | Leases All of the Company’s leases are operating leases. The current portion of operating lease liabilities is included in in our consolidated balance sheets. Lease balances in our consolidated balance sheet are as follows (in thousands):
The Company’s total lease cost is recorded primarily within indirect costs and selling expenses and had the following impact on the consolidated statement of operations (in thousands):
The Company’s future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of June 30, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
The weighted-average remaining lease terms as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 6.22 years and 6.44 years and the weighted-average discount rates were 3.91% and 3.42%, respectively. Cash paid for operating leases was $88.0 million, $86.1 million, and $85.2 million in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively. Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining new ROU assets was $61.3 million, $64.5 million and $30.9 million in fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, which includes all noncash changes arising from new or remeasured operating lease arrangements.
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Fair Value Measurements |
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| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis are categorized based on the priority of the inputs used to measure fair value. The inputs used in measuring fair value are categorized into three levels, as follows: •Level 1 Inputs – unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. •Level 2 Inputs – unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data. •Level 3 Inputs – amounts derived from valuation models in which unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions of market participants that would be used in pricing the asset or liability. The following table summarizes the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level they fall within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to manage its interest rate risk. The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. The Company also incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss. The Company recognized contingent consideration liabilities in connection with its current year acquisitions, representing potential earnout payments and other contingent payments. The fair values of these liabilities were determined using a valuation model which included an assessment of the most likely outcome, assumptions related to projected earnings of the acquired company and the application of a discount rate when applicable. Fair value of contingent consideration is reassessed quarterly, including an analysis of the significant inputs used in the evaluation, as well as the accretion of the discount. Changes are reflected within indirect costs and selling expenses.
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Debt |
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| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt | Debt Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
Bank Credit Facility The Company has a $3,200.0 million credit facility (the Credit Facility), which consists of a $1,975.0 million revolving credit facility (the Revolving Facility) and a $1,225.0 million term loan (the Term Loan). The Revolving Facility has sub-facilities of $100.0 million for same-day swing line loan borrowings and $25.0 million for stand-by letters of credit. At any time and so long as no default has occurred, the Company has the right to increase the Revolving Facility or the Term Loan in an aggregate principal amount of up to the greater of $500.0 million and 75% of the Company’s EBITDA plus an unlimited amount of indebtedness subject to 3.75 times, calculated assuming the Revolving Facility is fully drawn, with applicable lender approvals. The Credit Facility is available to refinance existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes, including working capital expenses and capital expenditures. The Revolving Facility is a secured facility that permits continuously renewable borrowings of up to $1,975.0 million. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $415.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility and no borrowings on the swing line. The Company pays a quarterly facility fee for the unused portion of the Revolving Facility. The Term Loan is a five-year secured facility under which principal payments are due in quarterly installments of $7.7 million through December 31, 2023 and $15.3 million thereafter until the balance is due in full on December 13, 2026. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $1,133.1 million outstanding under the Term Loan. The interest rates applicable to loans under the Credit Facility are floating interest rates that, at the Company’s option, equal a base rate or a SOFR rate, plus in each case, an applicable margin based upon the Company’s consolidated total net leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2024, the effective interest rate, including the impact of the Company’s floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements and excluding the effect of amortization of debt financing costs, for the outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility was 4.59%. The Credit Facility requires the Company to comply with certain financial covenants, including a maximum total leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. The Credit Facility also includes customary negative covenants restricting or limiting the Company’s ability to guarantee or incur additional indebtedness, grant liens or other security interests to third parties, make loans or investments, transfer assets, declare dividends or redeem or repurchase capital stock or make other distributions, prepay subordinated indebtedness and engage in mergers, acquisitions or other business combinations, in each case except as expressly permitted under the Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with all of the financial covenants. A majority of the Company’s assets serve as collateral under the Credit Facility. All debt issuance costs are being amortized from the date incurred to the expiration date of the Credit Facility. The aggregate maturities of long-term debt as of June 30, 2024, are as follows (in thousands):
Cash Flow Hedges The Company periodically uses derivative financial instruments as part of a strategy to manage exposure to market risks associated with interest rate fluctuations. The Company has entered into several floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements for an aggregate notional amount of $1,100.0 million which hedge a portion of the Company’s floating rate indebtedness. The swaps mature at various dates through 2028. The Company has designated the swaps as cash flow hedges. Unrealized gains are recognized as assets while unrealized losses are recognized as liabilities. The interest rate swap agreements are highly correlated to the changes in interest rates to which the Company is exposed. Realized gains and losses in connection with each required interest payment are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income or loss to interest expense. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The effect of derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of operations and accumulated other comprehensive loss for the periods presented was as follows (in thousands):
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Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions |
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| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions | Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions Accrued Compensation and Benefits Accrued compensation and benefits consisted of the following (in thousands):
Other Accrued Expenses and Current Liabilities Other accrued expenses and current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
Other Long-Term Liabilities Other long-term liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
Accrued post-retirement obligations include projected liabilities for benefits the Company is obligated to provide under long-term care, group health, and executive life insurance plans, each of which is unfunded. Plan benefits are provided to certain current and former executives, their dependents and other eligible employees, as defined. Post-retirement obligations also include accrued benefits under supplemental retirement benefit plans covering certain executives. The expense recorded under these plans was $0.3 million, $0.7 million and $1.3 million during fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
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Earnings Per Share |
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| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Earnings per share and the weighted-average number of diluted shares are computed as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Share Repurchases On January 26, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $750.0 million of the Company’s common stock (the "2023 Repurchase Program"). On January 30, 2023, CACI entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase (ASR) Agreement with Citibank, N.A (Citibank). Under the ASR Agreement, we paid $250.0 million to Citibank and received an initial delivery of approximately 0.7 million shares of our common stock, which became treasury shares. On August 4, 2023, the ASR was completed and an additional 0.1 million shares of common stock were received which became treasury shares. In total, 0.8 million shares were repurchased at an average price per share of $303.57. In addition to the ASR, during fiscal 2024, CACI repurchased 0.5 million shares of its outstanding common stock for $150.0 million on the open market at an average share price of $318.99 including commissions paid. The total remaining authorization for future common share repurchases under the 2023 Repurchase Program was $337.3 million as of June 30, 2024.
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Stock-Based Compensation |
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| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is recognized in our consolidated statement of operations based on grant date fair values. The Company generally issues stock-based compensation awards in the form of non-performance-based restricted stock units (RSUs) and performance-based RSUs (PRSUs). Some of our performance-based awards have market conditions. The fair value of RSU and PRSU awards is determined based on the Company’s common stock closing price on the date of grant. The fair value of PRSUs that also have market conditions is measured using a binomial lattice model. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis ratably over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period, unless otherwise specifically noted. PRSUs are subject to achievement of performance conditions in addition to grantee service. Stock-based compensation expense for PRSUs with market conditions is recognized on an accelerated basis. The Company recognizes the effect of expected forfeitures of equity grants by estimating an expected forfeiture rate for grants of equity instruments. Amounts recognized for expected forfeitures are subsequently adjusted periodically and at major vesting dates to reflect actual forfeitures. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had stock-based compensation awards outstanding under its 2016 Amended and Restated Incentive Compensation Plan (the 2016 Plan) and its Management Stock Purchase Plan (MSPP). Stock-based compensation expense and related income tax benefits recognized under all plans is as follows (in thousands):
During fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, the Company recognized $2.9 million, $1.1 million, and $5.2 million of excess tax benefits, respectively, which have been reported as operating cash inflows in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows. Stock Incentive Plan Under the terms of the 2016 Plan, the Company may issue, among others, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, RSUs, SARs, and performance awards, collectively referred to herein as equity awards. During the periods presented, all equity awards issued were in the form of RSUs, including performance-based and non-performance-based RSUs. The Company fulfills its obligations under the equity awards by either issuing new shares of authorized common stock or by issuing shares from treasury. The total number of shares authorized by shareholders for grants under the 2016 Plan was 2,400,000. The aggregate number of grants that may be made may exceed this approved amount as forfeited awards become available for future grants. As of June 30, 2024, cumulative grants of 1,681,869 equity awards underlying the shares authorized have been issued, and 298,988 have been forfeited. Annual grants under the 2016 Plan are generally made to the Company’s key employees and to members of the Company’s Board of Directors during the second quarter of the Company’s fiscal year. Annual grants consist of PRSUs and RSUs. With the approval of its Chief Executive Officer, the Company also issues equity awards to strategic new hires and to employees who have demonstrated superior performance. Performance-based stock awards vest and the stock is issued at the end of the performance period based upon the achievement of specific performance criteria. Non-performance based awards generally vest over a period of 3 years based upon required service. Fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022 PRSUs For annual performance-based stock awards granted to key employees in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, the awards vest at the end of a three-year period subject to continuous service, with the final number of PRSUs earned by participants based on the extent of achievement of a specified cumulative three-year EBITDA objective with minimum required performance. Fiscal 2021 PRSUs For annual performance-based stock awards granted to key employees in fiscal 2021, 50% of the award vests three years from the grant date and 50% vests four years from the grant date, with the final number of PRSUs earned by participants based on the achievement of an EPS target in the first year of the grant and on the average share price for the 90-day periods ended for the following three years. Depending on the degree that the 90-day average share price of the Company’s stock in years one, two and three exceeds the 90-day average share price at the grant date, the number of shares ultimately awarded could range up to 200% of the specified target award. The annual performance-based awards granted for each of the fiscal years presented were as follows:
Changes in the number of unvested RSUs for each of the periods presented, together with the corresponding weighted-average fair values, are as follows:
The total intrinsic value of RSUs that vested during fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 was $58.6 million, $41.9 million and $49.6 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, there was $69.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs, scheduled to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.88 years. Stock Purchase Plans The Company adopted the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), MSPP and DSPP in November 2002, and implemented these plans beginning July 1, 2003. There are 1,500,000, 500,000, and 75,000 shares authorized for grants under the ESPP, MSPP and DSPP, respectively. The ESPP allows eligible full-time employees to purchase shares of common stock at 95% of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the last day of the quarter. The maximum number of shares that an eligible employee can purchase during any quarter is equal to two times an amount determined as follows: 20% of such employee’s compensation over the quarter, divided by 95% of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the last day of the quarter. The ESPP is a qualified plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code and, for financial reporting purposes, was amended effective July 1, 2005 so as to be considered non-compensatory. Accordingly, there is no stock-based compensation expense associated with shares acquired under the ESPP. As of June 30, 2024, participants have purchased 1,363,567 shares under the ESPP, at a weighted-average price per share of $83.16. Of these shares, 33,406 were purchased by employees at a weighted-average price per share of $321.68 during fiscal 2024. During the year ended June 30, 2013, the Company established a 10b5-1 plan to facilitate the open market purchase of shares of Company stock to satisfy its obligations under the ESPP. The MSPP provides those senior executives with stock holding requirements a mechanism to receive RSUs in lieu of up to 100% of their annual bonus. For the fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, RSUs awarded in lieu of bonuses earned were granted at 100% of the closing price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the date of the award, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange. RSUs granted under the MSPP vest at the earlier of 1) three-years from the grant date, 2) upon a change of control of the Company, 3) upon a participant’s retirement at or after age 65, or 4) upon a participant’s death or permanent disability. Vested RSUs are settled in shares of common stock. The Company recognizes the value of the discount applied to RSUs granted under the MSPP as stock compensation expense ratably over the three-year vesting period. Activity related to the MSPP during the year ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
The DSPP allows members of the Company’s Board of Directors to elect to receive RSUs at the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the award in lieu of up to 100% of their annual retainer fees. Vested RSUs are settled in shares of common stock. There were no DSPP awards outstanding during fiscal 2024.
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Income Taxes |
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| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Taxes | Income Taxes The domestic and foreign components of income before provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
The components of income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
Income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% as a result of the following (in thousands):
The effective tax rate for fiscal 2024 was favorably impacted by research and development tax credits, offset by state income taxes. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2023 was favorably impacted primarily by federal research tax credits and the remeasurement of state deferred taxes. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2022 was favorably impacted primarily by the Company’s method of accounting changes that resulted in a carryback of a federal income NOL and related income tax benefit as well as federal research tax credits. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred taxes are presented below (in thousands):
During fiscal 2023, a provision of the TCJA went into effect that eliminated the option to deduct domestic research and development costs in the year incurred and instead requires taxpayers to capitalize and amortize such costs over five years. This provision decreased fiscal 2024 and 2023 cash flows from operations by $73.9 million and $95.0 million, respectively, and increased net deferred tax assets by a similar amount. The future impact of this provision will depend on any guidance issued by the Treasury Department regarding the identification of appropriate costs for capitalization, and the amount of future research and development expenses paid or incurred (among other factors). The deferred tax assets and liabilities were remeasured in fiscal 2024 due to a reduction in the blended state effective tax rate. The Company is subject to income taxes in the U.S. and various state and foreign jurisdictions. Tax statutes and regulations within each jurisdiction are subject to interpretation and require the application of significant judgment. The Company is currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for fiscal 2017 through 2021 and one state jurisdiction for fiscal 2019 and 2020. Based on the current IRS audit status and expected conclusion timing, approximately $76.7 million of federal income tax receivables have been classified as long term as of June 30, 2024. The Company does not expect the resolution of these examinations to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. U.S. income taxes have not been provided for undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries that have been permanently reinvested outside the United States. As of June 30, 2024, the estimated deferred tax liability associated with these undistributed earnings is approximately $2.9 million. Changes in the Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits is shown in the table below (in thousands):
The Company’s total liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was approximately $73.0 million, $153.9 million and $42.8 million, respectively. During fiscal 2023, the Company recognized an increase in reserves related to the required capitalization of research and development expenses, which became effective in fiscal 2023, and current and prior year research and development tax credits. During fiscal 2024, the Company reduced its unrecognized tax benefit, primarily due to completing a detailed analysis of capitalized research and development costs which considered recent guidance issued by the IRS. The Company recognizes net interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense. Over the next 12 months, the Company does not expect a significant increase or decrease in the unrecognized tax benefits recorded at June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, the entire balance of unrecognized tax benefits is included in deferred taxes and other long-term liabilities.
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Retirement Plans |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |
| Retirement Plans | Retirement Plans Defined Contribution Plans The Company sponsors various defined contribution plans in which most employees are eligible to participate. Company contribution expense for fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022 was $78.7 million, $99.0 million and $100.3 million, respectively. Supplemental Savings Plan The Company maintains the Supplemental Savings Plan through which, on a calendar year basis, officers at the director level and above can elect to defer for contribution to the Supplemental Savings Plan up to 50% of their base compensation and up to 100% of their bonuses. The Company provides a contribution of 5% of compensation for each participant’s compensation that exceeds the limit as set forth in IRC 401(a)(17) (currently $345,000 per year). The Company also has the option to make annual discretionary contributions. Company contributions vest five-years from the date of enrollment, and vesting is accelerated in the event of a change of control of the Company. Participant deferrals and Company contributions will be credited with the rate of return based on the investment options and asset allocations selected by the Participant. Participants may change their asset allocation as often as daily, if they so choose. A Rabbi Trust has been established to hold and provide a measure of security for the investments that finance benefit payments. Distributions from the Supplemental Savings Plan are made upon retirement, termination, death, or total disability. The Supplemental Savings Plan also allows for in-service distributions. Supplemental Savings Plan obligations due to participants totaled $122.5 million at June 30, 2024, of which $11.3 million is included in accrued compensation and benefits in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Supplemental Savings Plan obligations increased by $8.1 million during fiscal 2024, consisting of $12.6 million of distributions and $6.0 million of investment gains, offset by $13.9 million of participant compensation deferrals and $1.0 million of Company contributions. The Company maintains COLI assets in a Rabbi Trust to offset the obligations under the Supplemental Savings Plan. The value of the COLI in the Rabbi Trust was $99.4 million at June 30, 2024 and COLI gains were $5.2 million for fiscal 2024. Contribution expense for the Supplemental Savings Plan during fiscal 2024, 2023, and 2022, was $1.0 million, $0.8 million, and $0.9 million, respectively.
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Business Segments |
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| Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Business Segments | Business Segments The Company reports operating results and financial data in two segments: domestic operations and international operations. Domestic operations provide Expertise and Technology primarily to U.S. federal government agencies. International operations provide Expertise and Technology primarily to international government and commercial customers. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on net income. Summarized financial information for the Company’s reportable segments is as follows (in thousands):
Interest income and interest expense are not presented above as the amounts attributable to the Company’s international operations are insignificant. Customer Information The Company earned 95.1%, 94.8% and 94.8% of its revenues from various agencies and departments of the U.S. government for fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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Commitments and Contingencies |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Legal Proceedings The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims, and administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management is of the opinion that any liability or loss associated with such matters, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operations and liquidity. Government Contracting Payments to the Company on cost-plus-fee and time-and-materials contracts are subject to adjustment upon audit by the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) and other government agencies that do not utilize DCAA’s services. The DCAA has completed audits of the Company’s annual incurred cost proposals through fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. We are still negotiating the results of prior years’ audits with the respective cognizant contracting officers and believe our reserves for such are adequate. In the opinion of management, adjustments that may result from these audits and the audits not yet started are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows as the Company has accrued its best estimate of potential disallowances. Additionally, the DCAA continually reviews the cost accounting and other practices of government contractors, including the Company. In the course of those reviews, cost accounting and other issues are identified, discussed and settled.
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
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| Pay vs Performance Disclosure | |||
| Net income | $ 419,924 | $ 384,735 | $ 366,794 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
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Jun. 30, 2024
shares
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Jun. 30, 2024
shares
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| Trading Arrangements, by Individual | ||
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false | |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false | |
| Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false | |
| John S. Mengucci [Member] | ||
| Trading Arrangements, by Individual | ||
| Material Terms of Trading Arrangement | John S. Mengucci, our Chief Executive Officer, adopted a new Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement on May 17, 2024 that will terminate no later than November 22, 2024. Under the trading arrangement, up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of common stock are available to be sold by the broker upon reaching pricing targets defined in the trading arrangement.
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| Name | John S. Mengucci | |
| Title | Chief Executive Officer | |
| Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | true | |
| Adoption Date | May 17, 2024 | |
| Expiration Date | November 22, 2024 | |
| Arrangement Duration | 189 days | |
| Aggregate Available | 10,000 | 10,000 |
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items] | |
| Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted | true |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions relate to estimating contract revenues and costs, measuring progress against the Company’s performance obligations, assessing the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities accounted for through business acquisitions, valuing and determining the amortization periods for long-lived intangible assets, assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets, reserves for accounts receivable, and reserves for contract related matters. Management evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis using the most current and available information. However, actual results may differ significantly from estimates. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known.
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| Business Combinations | Business Combinations The Company records all tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination at fair value as of the acquisition date, with any excess purchase consideration recorded as goodwill. Determining the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed, including intangible assets, requires management to make significant judgments about expected future cash flows, weighted-average cost of capital, discount rates, and expected long-term growth rates. During the measurement period, not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, the Company may adjust provisional amounts recorded to reflect new information subsequently obtained regarding facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.
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| Acquisition and Integration Costs | Acquisition and Integration Costs Costs associated with legal, financial and other professional advisors related to acquisitions, whether successful or unsuccessful, as well as applicable integration costs are expensed as incurred.
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| Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company generates almost all of our revenues from three different types of contractual arrangements with the U.S. government: cost-plus-fee, fixed-price, and time-and-materials contracts. Our contracts with the U.S. government are generally subject to the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and are competitively priced based on estimated costs of providing the contractual goods or services. We account for a contract when the parties have approved the contract and are committed to perform on it, the rights of each party and the payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance, and collectability is probable. At contract inception, the Company determines whether the goods or services to be provided are to be accounted for as a single performance obligation or as multiple performance obligations. This evaluation requires professional judgment and it may impact the timing and pattern of revenue recognition. If multiple performance obligations are identified, we generally use the cost plus a margin approach to determine the relative standalone selling price of each performance obligation. When determining the total transaction price, the Company identifies both fixed and variable consideration elements within the contract. Variable consideration includes any amount within the transaction price that is not fixed, such as: award or incentive fees; performance penalties; unfunded contract value; or other similar items. For our contracts with award or incentive fees, the Company estimates the total amount of award or incentive fee expected to be recognized into revenues. Throughout the performance period, we recognize as revenue a constrained amount of variable consideration only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative amount recognized to date will not be required in a subsequent period. Our estimate of variable consideration is periodically adjusted based on significant changes in relevant facts and circumstances. In the period in which we can calculate the final amount of award or incentive fee earned - based on the receipt of the customer’s final performance score or determining that more objective, contractually-defined criteria have been fully satisfied - the Company will adjust our cumulative revenue recognized to date on the contract. We generally recognize revenues over time throughout the performance period as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided on our services-type revenue arrangements. This continuous transfer of control for our U.S. government contracts is supported by the unilateral right of our customer to terminate the contract for a variety of reasons without having to provide justification for its decision. For our services-type revenue arrangements in which there are a repetitive amount of services that are substantially the same from one month to the next, the Company applies the series guidance. We use a variety of input and output methods that approximate the progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation, including: costs incurred, labor hours expended, and time-elapsed measures for our fixed-price stand ready obligations. For certain contracts, primarily our cost-plus and time-and-materials services-type revenue arrangements, we apply the right-to-invoice practical expedient in which revenues are recognized in direct proportion to our present right to consideration for progress towards the complete satisfaction of the performance obligation. When a performance obligation has a significant degree of interrelation or interdependence between one month’s deliverables and the next, when there is an award or incentive fee, or when there is a significant degree of customization or modification, the Company generally records revenue using a percentage of completion method. For these revenue arrangements, substantially all revenues are recognized over time using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion. When estimates of total costs to be incurred on a contract exceed total revenue, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded in the period in which the loss is determined. Contract modifications are reviewed to determine whether they should be accounted for as part of the original performance obligation or as a separate contract. When a contract modification changes the scope or price and the additional performance obligations are at their standalone selling price, the original contract is terminated and the Company accounts for the change prospectively when the new goods or services to be transferred are distinct from those already provided. When the contract modification includes goods or services that are not distinct from those already provided, the Company records a cumulative adjustment to revenues based on a remeasurement of progress towards the complete satisfaction of the not yet fully delivered performance obligation. Based on the critical nature of our contractual performance obligations, the Company may proceed with work based on customer direction prior to the completion and signing of formal contract documents. The Company has a formal review process for approving any such work that considers previous experiences with the customer, communications with the customer regarding funding status, and our knowledge of available funding for the contract or program.
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| Costs of Revenues | Costs of Revenues Costs of revenues includes all direct contract costs such as labor, materials, subcontractor costs, and indirect costs that are allowable and allocable to contracts under federal procurement standards. Costs of revenues also includes expenses that are unallowable under applicable procurement standards and are not allocable to contracts for billing purposes. Such unallowable expenses do not directly generate revenues but are necessary for business operations.
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| Changes in Estimates on Contracts | Changes in Estimates on Contracts The Company recognizes revenues on many of its fixed-price, award fee, and incentive fee arrangements over time primarily using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion. The process requires the Company to use professional judgment when assessing risks, estimating contract revenues and costs, estimating variable consideration, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues. The Company periodically reassesses its assumptions and updates its estimates as needed. When estimates of total costs to be incurred on a contract exceed total revenues, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded in the period in which the loss is determined.
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| Contract Balances | Contract Balances Contract assets include unbilled receivables in which our right to consideration is conditional on factors other than the passage of time. Contract assets exclude billed and billable receivables. In addition, the costs to fulfill and obtain a contract are considered for capitalization based on contract specific facts and circumstances. The incremental costs to fulfill a contract (e.g., ramp up costs at the beginning of the period of performance) may be capitalized when expenses are incurred prior to satisfying a performance obligation. The incremental costs of obtaining a contract (e.g., sales commissions) are capitalized as an asset when the Company expects to recover them either directly or indirectly through the revenue arrangement’s profit margins. These capitalized costs are subsequently expensed over the revenue arrangement’s period of performance. The Company has elected to apply the practical expedient to immediately expense the costs to obtain a contract when the performance obligation will be completed within twelve months of contract inception. Contract assets are periodically reassessed based on reasonably available information as of the balance sheet date to ensure they do not exceed their net realizable value. Contract liabilities primarily include advance payments received from a customer in excess of revenues that may be recognized as of the balance sheet date. The advance payment is subsequently recognized into revenues as the performance obligation is satisfied.
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| Remaining Performance Obligations | Remaining Performance Obligations Remaining performance obligations (RPO) represent the expected revenues to be recognized for the satisfaction of remaining performance obligations on existing contracts. This balance excludes unexercised contract option years and task orders that may be issued underneath an Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) vehicle until such task orders are awarded. The RPO balance generally increases with the execution of new contracts and converts into revenues as contractual performance obligations are satisfied. The Company continues to monitor this balance as it is subject to change from execution of new contracts, contract modifications or extensions, government deobligations, or early terminations.
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all investments with an original maturity of three months or less on their trade date to be cash equivalents. The Company classifies investments with an original maturity of more than three months but less than twelve months on their trade date as short-term marketable securities.
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| Receivables | Receivables Receivables include billed and billable receivables, and unbilled receivables. Amounts billable and unbilled receivables are recognized at estimated realizable value and consist of costs and fees, substantially all of which are expected to be billed and collected generally within one year. When events or conditions indicate that amounts outstanding from customers may become uncollectible, an allowance is estimated and recorded. Upon determination that a specific receivable is uncollectible, the receivable is written off against the allowance for expected credit losses.
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| Accounting for Sales of Financial Assets | Accounting for Sales of Financial Assets The Company accounts for receivable transfers under its Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (MARPA) as sales under ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing, and derecognizes the sold receivables from its balance sheets.
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| Concentrations of Credit Risk | Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk include accounts receivable and cash equivalents. Management believes that credit risk related to the Company’s accounts receivable is limited due to a large number of customers in differing segments and agencies of the U.S. government. Accounts receivable credit risk is also limited due to the credit worthiness of the U.S. government. Management believes the credit risk associated with the Company’s cash equivalents is limited due to the credit worthiness of the obligors of the investments underlying the cash equivalents. In addition, although the Company maintains cash balances at financial institutions that exceed federally insured limits, these balances are placed with high quality financial institutions.
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| Inventories | Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (average cost or first-in, first-out) or net realizable value and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company periodically assesses its current inventory balances and records a provision for damaged, deteriorated, or obsolete inventory based on historical patterns and forecasted sales.
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| Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of consideration paid for an acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The Company evaluates goodwill for both of its reporting units for impairment at least annually on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter, or whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The evaluation includes a qualitative assessment or a quantitative assessment that compares the fair value of the relevant reporting unit to its respective carrying value, including goodwill, and utilizes both income and market approaches. The analysis relies on significant judgements and assumptions about expected future cash flows, weighted-average cost of capital, discount rates, expected long-term growth rates, and financial measures derived from observable market data of comparable public companies. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the method that best reflects how their economic benefits are utilized or, if a pattern of economic benefits cannot be reliably determined, on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which is generally over periods ranging from to twenty years. Intangible assets with finite lives are assessed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
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| Property, Plant and Equipment | Property, Plant and Equipment Purchases of property, plant and equipment are capitalized at cost. Depreciation of equipment and furniture has been provided over the estimated useful life of the respective assets (ranging from to eight years) using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements are generally amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining lease term or the useful life of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. We evaluate our long-lived assets for potential impairment whenever there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable and the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated fair value.
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| External Software Development Costs | External Software Development Costs Costs incurred in creating software to be sold or licensed for external use are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility has been established. Technological feasibility is established upon completion of a detailed program design or, in its absence, completion of a working model. Thereafter, all such software development costs are capitalized and subsequently reported at the lower of unamortized cost or estimated net realizable value. Capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining estimated economic life of the software.
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| Leases | Leases The Company enters into contractual arrangements primarily for the use of real estate facilities, information technology equipment, and certain other equipment. These arrangements contain a lease when the Company controls the underlying asset and has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits or outputs from the asset. All of our leases are operating leases. The Company records a right of use (ROU) asset and lease liability as of the lease commencement date equal to the present value of the remaining lease payments. Most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate that can be readily determined. Therefore, we use a discount rate based on the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, which is determined using our credit rating and information available as of the commencement date. The ROU asset is then adjusted for initial direct costs and certain lease incentives included in the contractual arrangement. The Company has elected to not apply the lease recognition guidance for short-term equipment leases and to separate lease from non-lease components. Our operating lease arrangements may contain options to extend the lease term or for early termination. We account for these options when it is reasonably certain we will exercise them. ROU assets are evaluated for impairment in a manner consistent with the treatment of other long-lived assets. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is recorded primarily within indirect costs and selling expenses on the consolidated statement of operations. Variable lease expenses are generally recorded in the period they are incurred and are excluded from the ROU asset and lease liability.
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| Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and amounts included in other current assets and current liabilities that meet the definition of a financial instrument approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these amounts. The fair value of the Company’s debt under its bank credit facility approximates its carrying value at June 30, 2024. The fair value of the Company’s debt under its bank credit facility was estimated using Level 2 inputs based on market data on companies with a corporate rating similar to CACI’s that have recently priced credit facilities.
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| Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock but not securities that are anti-dilutive. Using the treasury stock method, diluted earnings per share includes the incremental effect of restricted stock units (RSUs) that are no longer subject to a market or performance condition. Information about the weighted-average number of basic and diluted shares is presented in “Note 14 – Earnings Per Share”.
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| Income Taxes | Income Taxes Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities due to a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Estimates of the realizability of deferred tax assets are based on the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions are recognized when it is more likely than not that a tax position will not be sustained upon examination and settlement with taxing authorities. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions are measured based upon the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Tax penalties and interest are included in income tax expense.
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| Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan | Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan The Company maintains the CACI International Inc Group Executive Retirement Plan (the Supplemental Savings Plan) and maintains the underlying assets in a Rabbi Trust. The Supplemental Savings Plan is a non-qualified defined contribution supplemental retirement savings plan for certain key employees whereby participants may elect to defer and contribute a portion of their compensation, as permitted by the plan. Each participant directs his or her investments in the Supplemental Savings Plan (see “Note 17 – Retirement Plans”). A Rabbi Trust is a grantor trust established to fund compensation for a select group of management. The assets of this trust are available to satisfy the claims of general creditors in the event of bankruptcy of the Company. The assets held by the Rabbi Trust are invested in corporate owned life insurance (COLI) products. The COLI products are recorded at cash surrender value in the consolidated financial statements as supplemental retirement savings plan assets. The amounts due to participants are based on contributions, participant investment elections, and other participant activity and are recorded as supplemental retirement savings plan obligations.
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| Foreign Currency | Foreign Currency The assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar are translated at the exchange rate in effect on the reporting date, and income and expenses are translated at the weighted-average exchange rate during the period. The Company’s primary practice is to negotiate contracts in the same currency in which the predominant expenses are incurred, thereby mitigating the exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. The net translation gains and losses are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in shareholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recorded as incurred in indirect costs and selling expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
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| Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive income is the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Other comprehensive income (loss) refers to revenue, expenses, and gains and losses that under U.S. GAAP are included in comprehensive income, but excluded from the determination of net income.
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| Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated.
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| Accounting Standards Updates Issued but Not Yet Adopted | Accounting Standards Updates Issued but Not Yet Adopted In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires disclosure of significant segment expenses and other segment items in annual and interim periods. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and requires retrospective application to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impacts of the new standard. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disaggregated information about an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and should be applied prospectively. Retrospective application is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impacts of the new standard. Accounting Standards Updates Adopted There have been no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that are material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
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Revenues (Tables) |
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| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Disaggregated Revenues | Disaggregated revenues by contract type were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by customer type were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by prime vs. subcontractor were as follows (in thousands):
Disaggregated revenues by Expertise or Technology were as follows (in thousands):
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| Contract Assets and Liabilities | Contract balances consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Sales of Receivables (Tables) |
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| Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of MARPA Activity | MARPA activity consisted of the following (in thousands):
______________________ (1)During fiscal 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a net cash inflow in its cash flows from operating activities of $50.0 million and a net cash inflow of $42.2 million, respectively, from sold receivables. MARPA cash flows are calculated as the change in the outstanding balance during the fiscal year. (2)Includes the cash collected on behalf of but not yet remitted to Purchaser as of June 30, 2024 and 2023. This balance is included in other accrued expenses and current liabilities as of the balance sheet date.
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Inventories (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Components of Inventories | Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Roll Forward of Goodwill | Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment were as follows (in thousands):
______________________ (1) Includes goodwill initially allocated to new business combinations as well as measurement period adjustments, when applicable. The final purchase price allocations for our fiscal 2024 acquisitions remain open as of June 30, 2024.
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| Schedule of Intangible Assets | Intangible assets, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Estimated Annual Amortization Expense | As of June 30, 2024, the estimated annual amortization expense is as follows (in thousands):
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Property, Plant and Equipment (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Property and Equipment | Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Leases (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summary of Lease Balances | Lease balances in our consolidated balance sheet are as follows (in thousands):
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| Summary of Lease Costs | The Company’s total lease cost is recorded primarily within indirect costs and selling expenses and had the following impact on the consolidated statement of operations (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Future Minimum Operating Lease Payments | The Company’s future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of June 30, 2024 are as follows (in thousands):
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Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Recurring Fair Value Measurements | The following table summarizes the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level they fall within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):
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Debt (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Long-term Debt | Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
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| Aggregate Maturities of Long-term Debt | The aggregate maturities of long-term debt as of June 30, 2024, are as follows (in thousands):
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| Cash Flow Hedges | The effect of derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of operations and accumulated other comprehensive loss for the periods presented was as follows (in thousands):
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Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions Table | Accrued compensation and benefits consisted of the following (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Other Accrued Expenses and Current Liabilities | Other accrued expenses and current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Other Long-Term Liabilities | Other long-term liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Earnings Per Share (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share | Earnings per share and the weighted-average number of diluted shares are computed as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Components of Stock-Based Compensation Expense and Related Tax Benefits | Stock-based compensation expense and related income tax benefits recognized under all plans is as follows (in thousands):
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| Annual Performance-Based Awards Granted | The annual performance-based awards granted for each of the fiscal years presented were as follows:
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| Summary of Activity Related to Restricted Stock and RSUs | Changes in the number of unvested RSUs for each of the periods presented, together with the corresponding weighted-average fair values, are as follows:
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| Summary of Activity Related to MSPP | Activity related to the MSPP during the year ended June 30, 2024 is as follows:
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Income Taxes (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Income Loss Before Income Tax Expense | The domestic and foreign components of income before provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense | The components of income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation | Income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21.0% as a result of the following (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities | The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred taxes are presented below (in thousands):
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| Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits | Changes in the Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits is shown in the table below (in thousands):
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Business Segments (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Summarized Financial Information of Reportable Segments | The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on net income. Summarized financial information for the Company’s reportable segments is as follows (in thousands):
|
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Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Jun. 30, 2024
segment
| |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| Number of reportable segments | 2 |
Revenues - Contract Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||
| Billed and billable receivables | $ 885,552 | $ 763,547 |
| Contract assets – current unbilled receivables | 145,759 | 131,399 |
| Contract assets – current costs to obtain | 6,142 | 5,163 |
| Accounts receivable, long-term | 13,311 | 11,857 |
| Contract assets – noncurrent costs to obtain | 12,310 | 8,294 |
| Contract liabilities – current deferred revenue and other contract liabilities | (139,745) | (138,469) |
| Contract liabilities – noncurrent deferred revenue and other contract liabilities | $ (4,607) | $ (5,522) |
Sales of Receivables - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions |
Dec. 20, 2023
USD ($)
|
|---|---|
| MARPA | |
| MARPA maximum commitment | $ 250.0 |
Sales of Receivables - Summary of MARPA Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
| Transfer of Financial Assets Accounted for as Sales [Roll Forward] | ||
| Beginning balance sold to Purchaser | $ 200,000 | $ 157,785 |
| Sales of receivables | 3,471,335 | 2,856,936 |
| Cash collections | (3,421,335) | (2,814,721) |
| Ending balance sold to Purchaser | 250,000 | 200,000 |
| Cash collected, not remitted to Purchaser | (110,750) | (71,677) |
| Remaining sold receivables | 139,250 | 128,323 |
| Cash provided (used) by MARPA | $ 50,000 | $ 42,200 |
Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| Materials, purchased parts and supplies | $ 77,743 | $ 78,691 |
| Work in process | 13,331 | 21,894 |
| Finished goods | 27,365 | 30,006 |
| Total | $ 118,439 | $ 130,591 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Roll Forward of Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|
| Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||
| Beginning balance | $ 4,084,705 | $ 4,058,291 |
| Goodwill acquired | 69,407 | 21,578 |
| Foreign currency translation | 732 | 4,836 |
| Ending balance | 4,154,844 | 4,084,705 |
| Domestic | ||
| Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||
| Beginning balance | 3,940,064 | 3,934,625 |
| Goodwill acquired | 34,681 | 6,072 |
| Foreign currency translation | 78 | (633) |
| Ending balance | 3,974,823 | 3,940,064 |
| International | ||
| Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||
| Beginning balance | 144,641 | 123,666 |
| Goodwill acquired | 34,726 | 15,506 |
| Foreign currency translation | 654 | 5,469 |
| Ending balance | $ 180,021 | $ 144,641 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Intangible Assets Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
| Gross carrying value | $ 967,229 | $ 933,057 |
| Accumulated amortization | (492,875) | (425,222) |
| Net carrying value | 474,354 | 507,835 |
| Customer contracts and related customer relationships | ||
| Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
| Gross carrying value | 695,944 | 655,877 |
| Accumulated amortization | (353,159) | (313,745) |
| Net carrying value | 342,785 | 342,132 |
| Acquired technologies | ||
| Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | ||
| Gross carrying value | 271,285 | 277,180 |
| Accumulated amortization | (139,716) | (111,477) |
| Net carrying value | $ 131,569 | $ 165,703 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Narratives (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Amortization expense | $ 73.8 | $ 75.4 | $ 74.1 |
| Removal of fully amortized intangible assets | $ 6.1 | ||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Estimated Annual Amortization Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| 2025 | $ 71,496 | |
| 2026 | 63,634 | |
| 2027 | 56,588 | |
| 2028 | 48,213 | |
| 2029 | 40,052 | |
| 2030 and thereafter | 194,371 | |
| Net carrying value | $ 474,354 | $ 507,835 |
Property, Plant and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ||
| Equipment and furniture | $ 312,644 | $ 290,104 |
| Leasehold improvements | 262,402 | 236,491 |
| Property, plant and equipment, at cost | 575,046 | 526,595 |
| Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (379,603) | (327,076) |
| Total property, plant and equipment, net | $ 195,443 | $ 199,519 |
Property, Plant and Equipment - Narratives (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||
| Depreciation expense | $ 68.4 | $ 66.1 | $ 60.5 |
Leases - Summary of Lease Balances (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Leases [Abstract] | ||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ 305,637 | $ 312,989 |
| Operating lease liabilities, current | 51,223 | 46,260 |
| Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | 325,046 | 329,432 |
| Operating lease liabilities | $ 376,269 | $ 375,692 |
| Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible List] | Other accrued expenses and current liabilities | Other accrued expenses and current liabilities |
Leases - Summary of Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Leases [Abstract] | |||
| Operating lease cost | $ 82,441 | $ 80,057 | $ 80,748 |
| Short-term and variable lease cost | 17,390 | 16,287 | 15,567 |
| Sublease income | (366) | (344) | (404) |
| Total lease cost | $ 99,465 | $ 96,000 | $ 95,911 |
Leases - Schedule of Future Minimum Operating Lease Payments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payment, Due [Abstract] | ||
| 2025 | $ 64,565 | |
| 2026 | 82,663 | |
| 2027 | 73,338 | |
| 2028 | 57,016 | |
| 2029 | 44,930 | |
| Thereafter | 107,251 | |
| Total undiscounted lease payments | 429,763 | |
| Less: imputed interest | (53,494) | |
| Total discounted lease liabilities | $ 376,269 | $ 375,692 |
Leases - Narratives (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Leases [Abstract] | |||
| Operating lease, weighted average remaining lease term | 6 years 2 months 19 days | 6 years 5 months 8 days | |
| Operating lease, weighted average discount rate (as a percent) | 3.91% | 3.42% | |
| Cash paid for operating leases | $ 88.0 | $ 86.1 | $ 85.2 |
| Operating lease liabilities arising from obtaining new ROU assets | $ 61.3 | $ 64.5 | $ 30.9 |
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Level 2 | Interest rate swap agreements | ||
| Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
| Interest rate swap agreements | $ 33,327 | $ 43,283 |
| Other accrued expenses and current liabilities | Level 3 | Contingent Consideration | ||
| Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
| Contingent consideration | (3,061) | 0 |
| Other long-term liabilities | Level 3 | Contingent Consideration | ||
| Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
| Contingent consideration | $ (13,737) | $ 0 |
Debt - Schedule of Long-term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Principal amount of long-term debt | $ 1,548,125 | $ 1,704,063 |
| Less unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs | (5,488) | (7,682) |
| Total long-term debt | 1,542,637 | 1,696,381 |
| Less current portion | (61,250) | (45,938) |
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | 1,481,387 | 1,650,443 |
| Bank credit facility - term loans | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Principal amount of long-term debt | 1,133,125 | 1,179,063 |
| Bank credit facility - revolver loans | ||
| Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
| Principal amount of long-term debt | $ 415,000 | $ 525,000 |
Debt - Aggregate Maturities of Long-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| 2025 | $ 61,250 | |
| 2026 | 61,250 | |
| 2027 | 1,425,625 | |
| Principal amount of long-term debt | $ 1,548,125 | $ 1,704,063 |
Debt - Cash Flow Hedges (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Gain recognized in other comprehensive income | $ 19,937 | $ 30,874 | $ 22,751 |
| Amounts reclassified to earnings from accumulated other comprehensive loss | (27,390) | (13,160) | 10,882 |
| Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) | $ (7,453) | $ 17,714 | $ 33,633 |
Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions - Schedule of Accrued Compensation and Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | ||
| Accrued salaries and withholdings | $ 218,529 | $ 199,455 |
| Accrued leave | 75,339 | 129,738 |
| Other | 22,646 | 43,161 |
| Total accrued compensation and benefits | $ 316,514 | $ 372,354 |
Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions - Schedule of Other Accrued Expenses and Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | ||
| Deferred revenue, current | $ 139,745 | $ 138,469 |
| Vendor obligations | 72,875 | 76,682 |
| MARPA payable | 110,750 | 71,677 |
| Operating lease liabilities, current | 51,223 | 46,260 |
| Other | 38,761 | 44,414 |
| Total other accrued expenses and current liabilities | $ 413,354 | $ 377,502 |
Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions - Schedule of Other Long-Term Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | ||
| Reserve for unrecognized tax benefits | $ 75,988 | $ 154,498 |
| Deferred and contingent acquisition consideration | 16,140 | 0 |
| Accrued post-retirement obligations | 6,840 | 7,027 |
| Deferred revenue, noncurrent | 4,607 | 5,522 |
| Other | 8,610 | 10,124 |
| Total other long-term liabilities | $ 112,185 | $ 177,171 |
Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions - Narratives (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Composition Of Certain Financial Statement Captions [Abstract] | |||
| Net periodic post-retirement benefit cost | $ 0.3 | $ 0.7 | $ 1.3 |
Earnings Per Share - Calculation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||
| Net income | $ 419,924 | $ 384,735 | $ 366,794 |
| Weighted-average number of basic shares outstanding during the period (in shares) | 22,381 | 23,196 | 23,446 |
| Dilutive effect of RSUs after application of treasury stock method (in shares) | 192 | 217 | 231 |
| Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding during the period (in shares) | 22,573 | 23,413 | 23,677 |
| Basic earnings per share (in dollars per shares) | $ 18.76 | $ 16.59 | $ 15.64 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in dollars per shares) | $ 18.60 | $ 16.43 | $ 15.49 |
Earnings Per Share - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands, shares in Millions |
12 Months Ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug. 04, 2023 |
Jan. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jan. 26, 2023 |
|
| Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
| Payment for repurchase of common stock | $ 161,487 | $ 273,235 | $ 9,785 | |||
| 2023 Repurchase Program | ||||||
| Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
| Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $ 750,000 | |||||
| Share repurchase program, remaining authorized amount | $ 337,300 | |||||
| Accelerated Share Repurchase | ||||||
| Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
| Payment for repurchase of common stock | $ 250,000 | |||||
| Shares repurchased (in shares) | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | |||
| Shares repurchased, average price per share (in dollars per share) | $ 303.57 | |||||
| Open Market Repurchases | ||||||
| Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||||
| Shares repurchased (in shares) | 0.5 | |||||
| Shares repurchased, average price per share (in dollars per share) | $ 318.99 | |||||
| Stock repurchased during period | $ 150,000 | |||||
Stock-Based Compensation - Components of Stock-Based Compensation Expense and Related Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Stock-based compensation expense and related tax benefits | |||
| Stock-based compensation expense | $ 53,904 | $ 39,643 | $ 31,732 |
| Income tax benefits recognized from stock-based compensation | $ 16,486 | $ 10,110 | $ 8,218 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Annual Performance-Based Awards Granted (Details) |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Jun. 30, 2024
shares
| |
| FY2024 PRSUs | |
| Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
| PRSUs granted (in shares) | 74,843 |
| Additional PRSUs earned pursuant to condition (in shares) | 0 |
| FY2023 PRSUs | |
| Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
| PRSUs granted (in shares) | 51,600 |
| Additional PRSUs earned pursuant to condition (in shares) | 0 |
| FY2022 PRSUs | |
| Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
| PRSUs granted (in shares) | 47,749 |
| Additional PRSUs earned pursuant to condition (in shares) | 0 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Activity Related to Restricted Stock and RSUs (Details) - Restricted stock units - $ / shares |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Number of Shares | |||
| Beginning balance unvested (in shares) | 437,336 | 436,619 | 425,971 |
| Granted (in shares) | 194,106 | 187,046 | 237,723 |
| Vested (in shares) | (182,056) | (157,001) | (200,371) |
| Forfeited (in shares) | (21,679) | (29,328) | (26,704) |
| Ending balance unvested (in shares) | 427,707 | 437,336 | 436,619 |
| Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
| Beginning balance unvested (in dollars per shares) | $ 259.75 | $ 253.02 | $ 209.60 |
| Granted (in dollars per shares) | 307.68 | 262.13 | 249.04 |
| Vested (in dollars per shares) | 253.26 | 235.73 | 114.01 |
| Forfeited (in dollars per shares) | 282.35 | 257.58 | 249.09 |
| Ending balance unvested (in dollars per shares) | $ 283.12 | $ 259.75 | $ 253.02 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Activity Related to MSPP (Details) - MSPP RSUs |
12 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
| |
| Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward] | |
| Beginning balance unvested (in shares) | 5,140 |
| Granted (in shares) | 1,959 |
| Issued (in dollars per shares) | (3,221) |
| Forfeited (in shares) | (355) |
| Ending balance unvested (in shares) | 3,523 |
| Weighted average grant date fair value as adjusted for the applicable discount (in dollars per shares) | $ / shares | $ 244.46 |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Loss Before Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Domestic | $ 480,145 | $ 447,975 | $ 421,942 |
| Foreign | 64,504 | 35,664 | 32,630 |
| Income before income taxes | $ 544,649 | $ 483,639 | $ 454,572 |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Current: | |||
| Federal | $ 130,621 | $ 184,040 | $ 66,956 |
| State and local | 26,268 | 49,824 | 1,372 |
| Foreign | 17,599 | 11,053 | 9,880 |
| Total current | 174,488 | 244,917 | 78,208 |
| Deferred: | |||
| Federal | (42,322) | (109,894) | (12,884) |
| State and local | (6,827) | (36,717) | 22,140 |
| Foreign | (614) | 598 | 314 |
| Total deferred | (49,763) | (146,013) | 9,570 |
| Total income tax expense | $ 124,725 | $ 98,904 | $ 87,778 |
Income Taxes - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
| Statutory U.S. income tax rate | 21.00% | 21.00% | 21.00% | |
| Deferred tax assets, increase | $ 73,900 | $ 95,000 | ||
| Federal income tax receivable, noncurrent | 76,700 | |||
| Undistributed earnings | 2,900 | |||
| Liability for unrecognized tax benefits | $ 73,044 | $ 153,860 | $ 42,810 | $ 31,505 |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
| Expected tax expense computed at federal statutory rate | $ 114,376 | $ 101,564 | $ 95,460 |
| State and local taxes, net of federal benefit | 16,508 | 15,900 | 21,295 |
| Remeasurement of current year NOL | 0 | 0 | (1,124) |
| R&D tax credit, net | (12,604) | (14,205) | (15,708) |
| Stock-based compensation | (2,385) | (930) | (3,981) |
| Nonincludible and nondeductible items, net | 4,368 | 1,105 | 1,588 |
| Remeasurement of deferred taxes | (1,150) | (5,546) | (5,629) |
| Other | 5,612 | 1,016 | (4,123) |
| Total income tax expense | $ 124,725 | $ 98,904 | $ 87,778 |
| Effective income tax rate | 22.90% | 20.40% | 19.30% |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) |
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets: | ||
| Operating lease liabilities | $ 97,911,000 | $ 102,679,000 |
| Reserves and accruals | 22,172,000 | 27,881,000 |
| Capitalized research and development | 170,086,000 | 191,872,000 |
| Credits and net operating loss carryovers | 9,407,000 | 4,284,000 |
| Deferred compensation and post-retirement obligations | 34,315,000 | 34,477,000 |
| Stock-based compensation | 12,362,000 | 11,032,000 |
| Valuation allowance | (2,887,000) | 0 |
| Total deferred tax assets | 343,366,000 | 372,225,000 |
| Deferred tax liabilities: | ||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets | (357,150,000) | (331,845,000) |
| Property, plant and equipment | (27,578,000) | (31,068,000) |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | (74,769,000) | (78,670,000) |
| Deferred revenue | (23,591,000) | (26,543,000) |
| Prepaid expenses | (12,084,000) | (11,177,000) |
| Interest rate swaps | (8,322,000) | (10,943,000) |
| Other | (9,680,000) | (2,524,000) |
| Total deferred tax liabilities | (513,174,000) | (492,770,000) |
| Net deferred tax liability | $ (169,808,000) | $ (120,545,000) |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Amounts Pertaining to Examined Tax Returns [Roll Forward] | |||
| Beginning of year | $ 153,860 | $ 42,810 | $ 31,505 |
| Additions based on prior year tax positions | 3,592 | 3,829 | 8,221 |
| Additions based on current year tax positions | 11,703 | 107,221 | 8,313 |
| Reductions based on prior year tax positions | (96,111) | 0 | 0 |
| Settlement with taxing authorities | 0 | 0 | (5,229) |
| End of year | 73,044 | 153,860 | 42,810 |
| Unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate | $ 73,044 | $ 56,944 | $ 42,810 |
Business Segments - Narrative (Details) - segment |
12 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
| Business Segments [Line Items] | |||
| Number of reportable segments | 2 | ||
| U.S. Government | Sales | Revenue from various agencies and departments | |||
| Business Segments [Line Items] | |||
| Percentage of revenues | 95.10% | 94.80% | 94.80% |
Business Segments - Summarized Financial Information of Reportable Segments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2024 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2021 |
|
| Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
| Revenues | $ 7,659,832 | $ 6,702,546 | $ 6,202,917 | |
| Net income | 419,924 | 384,735 | 366,794 | |
| Net assets | 3,518,207 | 3,224,334 | 3,053,543 | $ 2,665,278 |
| Goodwill | 4,154,844 | 4,084,705 | 4,058,291 | |
| Total long-term assets | 5,421,572 | 5,390,771 | 5,419,793 | |
| Total assets | 6,796,101 | 6,600,808 | 6,629,431 | |
| Capital expenditures | 63,686 | 63,717 | 74,564 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 142,145 | 141,564 | 134,681 | |
| Domestic operations | ||||
| Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
| Revenues | 7,432,745 | 6,512,938 | 6,011,059 | |
| Net income | 384,553 | 354,937 | 339,381 | |
| Net assets | 3,257,908 | 2,998,986 | 2,867,396 | |
| Goodwill | 3,974,823 | 3,940,064 | 3,934,625 | |
| Total long-term assets | 5,209,633 | 5,219,175 | 5,271,444 | |
| Total assets | 6,442,853 | 6,305,758 | 6,380,745 | |
| Capital expenditures | 60,898 | 61,201 | 72,736 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 138,548 | 138,879 | 131,401 | |
| International operations | ||||
| Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||
| Revenues | 227,087 | 189,608 | 191,858 | |
| Net income | 35,371 | 29,798 | 27,413 | |
| Net assets | 260,299 | 225,348 | 186,147 | |
| Goodwill | 180,021 | 144,641 | 123,666 | |
| Total long-term assets | 211,939 | 171,596 | 148,349 | |
| Total assets | 353,248 | 295,050 | 248,686 | |
| Capital expenditures | 2,788 | 2,516 | 1,828 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | $ 3,597 | $ 2,685 | $ 3,280 | |