CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS - USD ($) $ in Millions |
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Mar. 31, 2022 |
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Total revenues | $ 11,337 | $ 11,648 | ||
Cost of products sold | [1] | 2,566 | 2,471 | |
Marketing, selling and administrative | 1,762 | 1,831 | ||
Research and development | 2,321 | 2,260 | ||
Acquired IPRD | 75 | 333 | ||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets | 2,256 | 2,417 | ||
Other (income)/expense, net | (413) | 649 | ||
Total Expenses | 8,567 | 9,961 | ||
Earnings before income taxes | 2,770 | 1,687 | ||
Provision for income taxes | 503 | 404 | ||
Net earnings | 2,267 | 1,283 | ||
Noncontrolling interest | 5 | 5 | ||
Net earnings attributable to BMS | $ 2,262 | $ 1,278 | ||
Earnings per common share attributable to BMS, basic (in usd per share) | $ 1.08 | $ 0.60 | ||
Earnings per common share attributable to BMS, diluted (in usd per share) | $ 1.07 | $ 0.59 | ||
Net product sales | ||||
Total revenues | $ 11,048 | $ 11,308 | ||
Alliance and other revenues | ||||
Total revenues | $ 289 | $ 340 | ||
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
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Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
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Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||
Net earnings | $ 2,267 | $ 1,283 |
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes and reclassifications to earnings: | ||
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges | (124) | 31 |
Pension and postretirement benefits | 0 | 21 |
Marketable debt securities | 0 | (1) |
Foreign currency translation | 37 | (12) |
Total Other comprehensive (loss)/income | (87) | 39 |
Comprehensive income | 2,180 | 1,322 |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 5 | 5 |
Comprehensive income attributable to BMS | $ 2,175 | $ 1,317 |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation and Recently Issued Accounting Standards | BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Basis of Consolidation Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ("BMS", "we", "our", "us" or "the Company") prepared these unaudited consolidated financial statements following the requirements of the SEC and U.S. GAAP for interim reporting. Under those rules, certain footnotes and other financial information that are normally required for annual financial statements can be condensed or omitted. The Company is responsible for the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. These consolidated financial statements and the related footnotes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in the 2022 Form 10-K. Refer to the Summary of Abbreviated Terms at the end of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for terms used throughout the document. Business Segment Information BMS operates in a single segment engaged in the discovery, development, licensing, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and sale of innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. A global research and development organization and supply chain organization are responsible for the discovery, development, manufacturing and supply of products. Regional commercial organizations market, distribute and sell the products. The business is also supported by global corporate staff functions. Consistent with BMS's operational structure, the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), as the chief operating decision maker, manages and allocates resources at the global corporate level. Managing and allocating resources at the global corporate level enables the CEO to assess both the overall level of resources available and how to best deploy these resources across functions, therapeutic areas, regional commercial organizations and research and development projects in line with our overarching long-term corporate-wide strategic goals, rather than on a product or franchise basis. The determination of a single segment is consistent with the financial information regularly reviewed by the CEO for purposes of evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets, and planning and forecasting future periods. For further information on product and regional revenue, see "—Note 2. Revenue". Use of Estimates and Judgments Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Accordingly, the results and trends in these unaudited consolidated financial statements may not be indicative of full year operating results. The preparation of financial statements requires the use of management estimates, judgments and assumptions. The most significant assumptions are estimates used in determining accounting for acquisitions; impairments of intangible assets; charge-backs, cash discounts, sales rebates, returns and other adjustments; legal contingencies; and income taxes. Actual results may differ from estimates. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications were made to conform the prior period consolidated financial statements to the current period presentation. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Fair Value Measurements In June 2022, the FASB issued amended guidance on measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual restrictions that prohibit the sale of an equity security. The guidance clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered in measuring fair value. The guidance also clarifies that an entity cannot, as a separate unit of account, recognize and measure a contractual sale restriction. The amendment requires the following disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions: the fair value of equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions reflected in the balance sheet; the nature and remaining duration of the restriction(s); and the circumstances that could cause a lapse in the restriction(s). The amended guidance is effective January 1, 2024 on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance was adopted on January 1, 2023 and the adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. Business Combinations In October 2021, the FASB issued amended guidance on accounting for contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers in a business combination. The guidance is intended to address inconsistency related to recognition of an acquired contract liability and payment terms and their effect on subsequent revenue recognized. At the acquisition date, an entity should account for the related revenue contracts in accordance with existing revenue recognition guidance generally by assessing how the acquiree applied recognition and measurement in their financial statements. The guidance was adopted on January 1, 2023 and the adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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REVENUE |
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Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | REVENUE The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by nature:
The following table summarizes GTN adjustments:
(a) Includes adjustments for provisions for product sales made in prior periods resulting from changes in estimates of $87 million and $74 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively. The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by product and region:
(a) Recent LOE Products include products with significant decline in revenue from the prior reporting period as a result of a loss of exclusivity. (b) Other revenues include royalties and alliance-related revenues for products not sold by BMS's regional commercial organizations. Revenue recognized from performance obligations satisfied in prior periods was $166 million and $147 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, consisting primarily of royalties for out-licensing arrangements and revised estimates for GTN adjustments related to prior period sales.
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ALLIANCES |
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ALLIANCES [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alliances | ALLIANCES BMS enters into collaboration arrangements with third parties for the development and commercialization of certain products. Although each of these arrangements is unique in nature, both parties are active participants in the operating activities of the collaboration and exposed to significant risks and rewards depending on the commercial success of the activities. BMS refers to these collaborations as alliances and its partners as alliance partners. Selected financial information pertaining to alliances was as follows, including net product sales when BMS is the principal in the third-party customer sale for products subject to the alliance. Expenses summarized below do not include all amounts attributed to the activities for the products in the alliance, but only the payments between the alliance partners or the related amortization if the payments were deferred or capitalized.
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DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS |
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Acquisitions, Divestitures and Other Arrangements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS | DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS Divestitures The following table summarizes the financial impact of divestitures including royalties, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net. Revenue and pretax earnings related to all divestitures were not material in all periods presented (excluding divestiture gains or losses).
(a) Net proceeds for diabetes business relates to net proceeds from royalties received subsequent to the sale of the diabetes business. Mature Products and Other During the first quarter of 2022, product rights to several mature products were sold to Cheplapharm, resulting in cash proceeds of $221 million and a divestiture gain of $211 million. Licensing and Other Arrangements The following table summarizes the financial impact of Keytruda* royalties, Tecentriq* royalties, upfront licensing fees and milestones for products that have not obtained commercial approval, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
Immatics During the first quarter of 2022, BMS obtained a global exclusive license to Immatics' TCR bispecific IMA401 program. which is being studied in oncology. The trial commenced in May 2022. BMS and Immatics collaborate on the development and BMS will be responsible for the commercialization of IMA401 worldwide, including strategic decisions, regulatory responsibilities, funding and manufacturing. Immatics has the option to co-fund U.S. development in exchange for enhanced U.S. royalty payments and/or to co-promote IMA401 in the U.S. The transaction included an upfront payment of $150 million which was expensed to Acquired IPRD in the first quarter of 2022. Immatics is eligible to receive contingent development, regulatory and sales-based milestones of up to $770 million as well as royalties on global net sales. Dragonfly During the first quarter of 2022, a Phase I development milestone for interleukin-12 ("IL-12") was achieved resulting in a $175 million payment to Dragonfly and an Acquired IPRD charge. The parties also amended the terms of three future milestones by requiring the achievement of certain criteria by specified dates unless BMS notifies Dragonfly that it will discontinue development of IL-12. During the first quarter of 2023, BMS notified Dragonfly that it was terminating the global exclusive license that relates to Dragonfly’s IL-12. All rights to IL-12 were reverted back to Dragonfly effective April 18, 2023. Other Nimbus Change of Control Income During the first quarter of 2022, BMS and Nimbus Therapeutics entered into a settlement resolving all legal claims and business interests pertaining to Nimbus' TYK2 inhibitor resulting in $40 million of income included in Other (income)/expense. The settlement also provides for BMS to receive additional amounts for contingent development, regulatory approval and sales-based milestones and 10% of any change in control proceeds received by Nimbus Therapeutics related to its TYK2 inhibitor. In February 2023, Takeda acquired 100% ownership of Nimbus Therapeutics' TYK2 inhibitor for approximately $4.0 billion in upfront proceeds plus contingent sales-based milestones aggregating up to $2.0 billion. As a result, $400 million of income related to the change of control provision is included in Other (income)/expense during the first quarter of 2023 and is expected to be received in the second quarter of 2023.
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OTHER (INCOME)/EXPENSE, NET |
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Other (Income)/Expense, Net | OTHER (INCOME)/EXPENSE, NET
(a) Includes $400 million of income recorded in connection with Nimbus' TYK2 program change of control provision for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Refer to "—Note 4. Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements" for further information.
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RESTRUCTURING |
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Restructuring | RESTRUCTURING Celgene Acquisition Plan As part of the Celgene Acquisition Plan, the Company expects to incur charges of approximately $3.5 billion, including cash outlays of approximately $3.1 billion. Cumulative charges of approximately $3.1 billion have been recognized to date including integration planning and execution expenses, employee termination benefit costs and accelerated stock-based compensation, contract termination costs and other shutdown costs associated with site exits. The remaining charges are primarily related to IT system integration which are expected to be incurred through 2024. Other Restructuring Restructuring and integration plans were initiated to realize expected cost synergies resulting from cost savings and avoidance from the Turning Point acquisition in 2022 and the MyoKardia acquisition in 2020. Charges of approximately $250 million are expected to be incurred through the end of 2023 and consist of integration planning and execution expenses, employee termination benefit costs and other costs. Cumulative charges of approximately $180 million have been recognized for these actions to date. In the first quarter of 2023, certain restructuring activities occurred resulting in employee termination costs of $61 million, which are primarily attributed to changes in our operating model to accelerate the delivery of medicines to patients. The following provides the charges related to restructuring initiatives by type of cost:
The following summarizes the charges and spending related to restructuring plan activities:
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INCOME TAXES |
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Income Taxes | INCOME TAXES
Income taxes in interim periods are determined based on the estimated annual effective tax rates and the tax impact of discrete items that are reflected immediately. The 5.7% decrease in our effective tax rate is primarily due to jurisdictional earnings mix resulting from amortization of acquired intangible assets, equity investment losses, litigation and other settlements, as well as releases of income tax reserves of $89 million related to the resolution of Celgene's 2009-2011 IRS audits, partially offset by the impact of changes in our Puerto Rico tax decree that eliminated a previously creditable excise tax. Additional changes to the effective tax rate may occur in future periods due to various reasons, including changes to the estimated pretax earnings mix and tax reserves and revised interpretations or changes to the relevant tax code. Income tax payments were $149 million and $255 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. BMS is currently under examination by a number of tax authorities that proposed or are considering proposing material adjustments to tax positions for issues such as transfer pricing, certain tax credits and the deductibility of certain expenses. As previously disclosed, BMS received several notices of proposed adjustments from the IRS related to transfer pricing and other tax issues for the 2008 to 2012 tax years. BMS disagrees with the IRS's positions and continues to work cooperatively with the IRS to resolve these issues. In the fourth quarter of 2022, BMS entered the IRS administrative appeals process to resolve these matters. Timing of the final resolution of these complex matters is uncertain and could have a material impact on BMS's consolidated financial statements. It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 could decrease in the range of approximately $40 million to $60 million in the next twelve months as a result of the settlement of certain tax audits and other events. The expected change in unrecognized tax benefits may result in the payment of additional taxes, adjustment of certain deferred taxes and/or recognition of tax benefits. It is reasonably possible that new issues will be raised by tax authorities that may increase unrecognized tax benefits, however, an estimate of such increases cannot reasonably be made at this time. BMS believes that it has adequately provided for all open tax years by jurisdiction.
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EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share | EARNINGS PER SHARE
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
As further described in "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements" in the Company's 2022 Form 10-K, the Company's fair value estimates use inputs that are either (1) quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (Level 1 inputs); (2) observable prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active (Level 2 inputs); or (3) unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs). The fair value of equity investments is adjusted for characteristics specific to the security and is not adjusted for contractual sale restrictions. Equity investments subject to contractual sale restrictions were not material as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Marketable Debt Securities The following table summarizes marketable debt securities:
(a) All marketable debt securities mature within one year as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022. Equity Investments The following summarizes the carrying amount of equity investments:
The following summarizes the activity related to equity investments. Changes in fair value of equity investments are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
Cumulative upwards adjustments and cumulative impairments and downward adjustments based on observable price changes in equity investments without readily determinable fair values still held as of March 31, 2023 were $186 million and $61 million, respectively. Qualifying Hedges and Non-Qualifying Derivatives Cash Flow Hedges BMS enters into foreign currency forward and purchased local currency put option contracts (foreign exchange contracts) to hedge certain forecasted intercompany inventory sales and certain other foreign currency transactions. The objective of these foreign exchange contracts is to reduce variability caused by changes in foreign exchange rates that would affect the U.S. dollar value of future cash flows derived from foreign currency denominated sales, primarily the euro and Japanese yen. The fair values of these derivative contracts are recorded as either assets (gain positions) or liabilities (loss positions) in the consolidated balance sheet. Changes in fair value for these foreign exchange contracts, which are designated as cash flow hedges, is temporarily recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") and reclassified to net earnings when the hedged item affects earnings (typically within the next 24 months). As of March 31, 2023, assuming market rates remain constant through contract maturities, we expect to reclassify pre-tax gains of $156 million into cost of products sold for our foreign exchange contracts out of AOCL during the next 12 months. The notional amount of outstanding foreign currency exchange contracts was primarily $4.9 billion for the euro contracts and $1.3 billion for Japanese yen contracts as of March 31, 2023. BMS also enters into cross-currency swap contracts to hedge exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with its long-term debt denominated in euros. These contracts convert interest payments and principal repayment of the long-term debt to U.S. dollars from euros and are designated as cash flow hedges. The unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are reported in AOCL and reclassified to Other (income)/expense, net, in the same periods during which the hedged debt affects earnings. The notional amount of cross-currency swap contracts associated with long-term debt denominated in euros was $1.2 billion as of March 31, 2023. Cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued when the forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring within 60 days after the originally forecasted date or when the hedge is no longer effective. Assessments to determine whether derivatives designated as qualifying hedges are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged items are performed at inception and on a quarterly basis. The earnings impact related to discontinued cash flow hedges and hedge ineffectiveness was not material during all periods presented. Foreign currency exchange contracts not designated as a cash flow hedge offset exposures in certain foreign currency denominated assets, liabilities and earnings. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized in earnings as they occur. Net Investment Hedges Cross-currency swap contracts of $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2023 are designated to hedge currency exposure of BMS's net investment in its foreign subsidiaries. Contract fair value changes are recorded in the foreign currency translation component of AOCL with a related offset in derivative asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet. The notional amount of outstanding cross-currency swap contracts was primarily attributed to the Japanese yen of $509 million and euro of $584 million as of March 31, 2023. During the first quarter 2023, the Company de-designated its remaining net investment hedge in debt denominated in euros of €375 million. The related net investment hedge was entered into to hedge euro currency exposures of the net investment in certain foreign affiliates and was recognized in long-term debt. The effective portion of foreign exchange gain or loss on the remeasurement of debt denominated in euros was included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCL with the related offset in Long-term debt. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the amortization of gains related to the portion of our net investment hedges that was excluded from the assessment of effectiveness was not material. Fair Value Hedges Fixed to floating interest rate swap contracts are designated as fair value hedges and used as an interest rate risk management strategy to create an appropriate balance of fixed and floating rate debt. The contracts and underlying debt for the hedged benchmark risk are recorded at fair value. The effective interest rate for the contracts is one-month LIBOR (4.86% as of March 31, 2023) plus an interest rate spread of 4.6%. Gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of the underlying debt attributable to the hedged benchmark interest rate risk are recorded in interest expense with an associated offset to the carrying value of debt. Since the specific terms and notional amount of the swap are intended to align with the debt being hedged, all changes in fair value of the swap are recorded in interest expense with an associated offset to the derivative asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet. As a result, there was no net impact in earnings. If the underlying swap is terminated prior to maturity, then the fair value adjustment to the underlying debt is amortized as a reduction to interest expense over the remaining term of the debt. Derivative cash flows, with the exception of net investment hedges, are principally classified in the operating section of the consolidated statements of cash flows, consistent with the underlying hedged item. Cash flows related to net investment hedges are classified in investing activities. The following table summarizes the fair value and the notional values of outstanding derivatives:
(a) Included in Other current assets and Other non-current assets. (b) Included in Other current liabilities and Other non-current liabilities. (c) Total return swap contracts hedge changes in fair value of certain deferred compensation liabilities. The following table summarizes the financial statement classification and amount of (gain)/loss recognized on hedges:
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative and non-derivative instruments designated as hedges in Other comprehensive income:
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FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS | FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS Short-term debt obligations include:
Long-term debt and the current portion of Long-term debt include:
The fair value of Long-term debt was $34.5 billion as of March 31, 2023 and $34.9 billion as of December 31, 2022 valued using Level 2 inputs, which are based upon the quoted market prices for the same or similar debt instruments. The fair value of short-term borrowings approximates the carrying value due to the short maturities of the debt instruments. During the first quarter of 2023, $1.6 billion of debt matured and was repaid including $750 million 2.750% Notes and $890 million 3.250% Notes. During the first quarter of 2022, BMS issued an aggregate principal amount of $6.0 billion of debt, with maturity dates ranging from 2032 to 2062, with net proceeds of $5.9 billion. The notes rank equally in right of payment with all of BMS's existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and are redeemable at any time, in whole, or in part, at varying specified redemption prices plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, BMS purchased an aggregate principal amount of $5.2 billion of certain of its debt securities for $5.8 billion of cash in tender offers. In connection with this transaction, a $275 million net loss on debt redemption was recognized based on the carrying value of the debt and included in Other (income)/expense, net. Interest payments were $324 million and $377 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, net of amounts related to interest rate swap contracts. Credit Facilities As of March 31, 2023, BMS had a five-year $5.0 billion revolving credit facility expiring in January 2028, which is extendable annually by one year with the consent of the lenders. This facility provides for customary terms and conditions with no financial covenants and may be used to provide backup liquidity for our commercial paper borrowings. No borrowings were outstanding under the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
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RECEIVABLES |
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Receivables | RECEIVABLES
Non-U.S. receivables sold on a nonrecourse basis were $239 million and $423 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Receivables from the three largest customers in the U.S. represented 69% and 66% of total trade receivables as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
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INVENTORIES |
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Inventories | INVENTORIES
The fair value adjustments related to the Celgene acquisition were $32 million and $84 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
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Property, Plant and Equipment | PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Depreciation expense was $146 million and $145 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Goodwill The changes in the carrying amounts in Goodwill were as follows:
Other Intangible Assets Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
Amortization expense of Other intangible assets was $2.3 billion and $2.5 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. IPRD impairment charges were $20 million in the first quarter of 2023 and $40 million in the first quarter of 2022 and were included in Research and development expense. The charges represented full write-downs.
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SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Financial Information | SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(a) Restricted cash primarily consists of funds restricted for annual Company contributions to the defined contribution plan in the U.S. and escrow for litigation settlements. Cash is restricted when withdrawal or general use is contractually or legally restricted. As of March 31, 2022 restricted cash was $210 million.
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EQUITY |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | EQUITY The following table summarizes changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
The following table summarizes changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2022:
BMS repurchased 3.7 million shares of its common stock for $250 million in the first quarter of 2023. The remaining share repurchase capacity under the BMS share repurchase program was approximately $6.9 billion as of March 31, 2023. During the first quarter of 2022, BMS entered into accelerated share repurchase ("ASR") agreements to repurchase an aggregate amount of $5.0 billion of the Company's common stock. The ASR agreements were funded with cash on-hand and 65 million shares of common stock (85% of the $5.0 billion aggregate repurchase price) were received by BMS and included in treasury stock. The following table summarizes the changes in Other comprehensive income by component:
(a)Included in Cost of products sold and Other (income)/expense, net. Refer to "—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements" for further information. (b)Included in Other (income)/expense, net. The accumulated balances related to each component of Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, were as follows:
(a)Included in Foreign currency translation are net investment hedge gains of $118 million and $125 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
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EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS |
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Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee Stock Benefit Plans | EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS Stock-based compensation expense was as follows:
(a) Income tax benefit excludes excess tax benefits from share-based compensation awards that were vested or exercised of $18 million and $40 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The number of units granted and the weighted-average fair value on the grant date for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were as follows:
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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENCIES BMS and certain of its subsidiaries are involved in various lawsuits, claims, government investigations and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. These claims or proceedings can involve various types of parties, including governments, competitors, customers, partners, suppliers, service providers, licensees, licensors, employees, or shareholders, among others. These matters may involve patent infringement, antitrust, securities, pricing, sales and marketing practices, environmental, commercial, contractual rights, licensing obligations, health and safety matters, consumer fraud, employment matters, product liability and insurance coverage, among others. The resolution of these matters often develops over a long period of time and expectations can change as a result of new findings, rulings, appeals or settlement arrangements. Legal proceedings that are significant or that BMS believes could become significant or material are described below. While BMS does not believe that any of these matters, except as otherwise specifically noted below, will have a material adverse effect on its financial position or liquidity as BMS believes it has substantial claims and/or defenses in the matters, the outcomes of BMS's legal proceedings and other contingencies are inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties. There can be no assurance that there will not be an increase in the scope of one or more of these pending matters or any other or future lawsuits, claims, government investigations or other legal proceedings will not be material to BMS's financial position, results of operations or cash flows for a particular period. Furthermore, failure to successfully enforce BMS's patent rights would likely result in substantial decreases in the respective product revenues from generic competition. Unless otherwise noted, BMS is unable to assess the outcome of the respective matters nor is it able to estimate the possible loss or range of losses that could potentially result for such matters. Contingency accruals are recognized when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the related loss can be reasonably estimated. Developments in legal proceedings and other matters that could cause changes in the amounts previously accrued are evaluated each reporting period. For a discussion of BMS’s tax contingencies, see " —Note 7. Income Taxes." INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Anti-PD-1 and Anti-PD-L1 — U.S. In September 2015, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute ("Dana-Farber") filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts seeking to correct the inventorship on up to six related U.S. patents directed to methods of treating cancer using PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies. Specifically, Dana-Farber sought to add two scientists as inventors to these patents. In October 2017, Pfizer was allowed to intervene in the case alleging that one of the scientists identified by Dana-Farber was employed by a company eventually acquired by Pfizer during the relevant period. In May 2019, the District Court issued a decision ruling that the two scientists should be added as inventors to the patents, which decision was affirmed on appeal. In June 2019, Dana-Farber filed a new lawsuit in the District of Massachusetts against BMS seeking damages as a result of the decision adding the scientists as inventors. In February 2021, BMS filed a motion to dismiss that complaint. In August 2021, the Court denied the motion to dismiss, but ruled that Dana-Farber's claims for damages before May 17, 2019—the date of the District Court's ruling that Dana-Farber was a co-inventor of the patents—are preempted by federal patent law. On January 25, 2023, the Court held a hearing on a motion filed by BMS requesting that the Court enter summary judgment in BMS' favor. In April 2023, BMS and Dana-Farber entered into a settlement agreement and these litigations were dismissed. On March 17, 2022, BMS filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP and AstraZeneca UK Ltd (collectively, "AZ") alleging that AZ's marketing of the PD-L1 antibody Imfinzi infringes certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 9,580,505, 9,580,507, 10,138,299, 10,308,714, 10,266,594, 10,266,595, 10,266,596 and 10,323,092. A trial has been scheduled to begin on April 22, 2024. On April 26, 2023, BMS filed an additional lawsuit against AZ in U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware alleging that AZ's marketing of the PD-L1 antibody Imfinzi infringes U.S. Patent No. 9,402,899. CAR-T — U.S. In October 2017, Juno and Sloan Kettering Institute for Cancer Research ("SKI") filed a complaint for patent infringement against Kite Pharma, Inc. ("Kite") in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The complaint alleged that Kite's Yescarta* product infringes certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 7,446,190 (the "'190 Patent") concerning CAR-T cell technologies. Kite filed an answer and counterclaims asserting non-infringement and invalidity of the '190 Patent. In December 2019, following an eight-day trial, the jury rejected Kite's defenses, finding that Kite willfully infringed the '190 Patent and awarding to Juno and SKI a reasonable royalty consisting of a $585 million upfront payment and a 27.6% running royalty on Kite's sales of Yescarta* through the expiration of the '190 Patent in August 2024. In January 2020, Kite renewed its previous motion for judgment as a matter of law and also moved for a new trial, and Juno filed a motion seeking enhanced damages, supplemental damages, ongoing royalties, and prejudgment interest. In March 2020, the Court denied both of Kite's motions in their entirety. In April 2020, the Court granted in part Juno's motion and entered a final judgment awarding to Juno and SKI approximately $1.2 billion in royalties, interest and enhanced damages and a 27.6% running royalty on Kite's sales of Yescarta* from December 13, 2019 through the expiration of the '190 Patent in August 2024. In April 2020, Kite appealed the final judgment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and the Court held an oral hearing on July 6, 2021. In August 2021, a Federal Circuit panel reversed the jury verdict and district court decision and found the '190 Patent to be invalid. In October 2021, Juno and SKI filed a petition with the Federal Circuit for panel and en banc rehearing, which the Federal Circuit denied on January 14, 2022. On June 13, 2022, Juno and SKI filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court, which the Court denied on November 7, 2022. On November 23, 2022, Juno and SKI filed a petition for rehearing with the Court, which the Court denied on January 9, 2023. CTLA-4 — U.S. On January 23, 2023, BMS filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP and AstraZeneca AB (collectively, "AZ AB") alleging that AZ AB's marketing of the CTLA-4 antibody Imjudo infringes certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 9,320,811 and 9,273,135. No trial date has been scheduled. Eliquis - Europe In November 2020 and January 2021, Sandoz Limited ("Sandoz") and Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. ("Teva Limited"), respectively, filed lawsuits in the United Kingdom seeking revocation of the UK apixaban composition of matter patent and related Supplementary Protection Certificate ("SPC"). BMS subsequently filed counterclaims for infringement in both actions. A trial took place in February 2022 and in a judgment issued on April 7, 2022, the judge found the UK apixaban composition of matter patent and related SPC invalid. On November 2, 2022, BMS was granted permission from the Court of Appeal to appeal the judgment and a hearing took place on April 19-20, 2023. Similar lawsuits have been filed in various other countries in Europe seeking revocation of our composition of matter patents and SPCs relating to Eliquis, and trials have been held in certain of those cases, including in Norway and France. In May 2022, a Dutch court issued a decision denying a request by BMS for a preliminary injunction that would have prevented an at-risk generic launch in the Netherlands by Sandoz prior to a full trial on the validity of the Dutch composition of matter patent and SPC. In April 2023, BMS again requested that a preliminary injunction be issued against Sandoz in the Netherlands. In addition, BMS requested that a preliminary injunction be issued against Stada in the Netherlands. On April 26, 2023, a combined preliminary injunction hearing was held. Following the above decisions in the UK and the Netherlands, generic manufacturers have begun marketing generic versions of Eliquis in the UK and the Netherlands, and may seek to market generic versions of Eliquis in additional countries in Europe, prior to the expiration of our patents, which may lead to additional infringement and invalidity actions involving Eliquis patents being filed in various countries in Europe. In September 2022, a trial was held in Sweden regarding Teva's challenge to the validity of the Swedish apixaban composition of matter patent and related SPC, and a decision was issued on November 2, 2022, confirming their validity and rejecting Teva's claims. In September 2022, BMS filed a request for a preliminary injunction against Teva in Denmark, but the request was denied in December 2022, based on the finding that there is no imminent threat of a launch by Teva in Denmark. In January 2023, the court in Finland granted BMS's request that a preliminary injunction be entered against Teva, prohibiting Teva from offering, storing or selling generic Eliquis products in Finland that have obtained price and reimbursement. On February 17, 2023, the court in Ireland also granted BMS's request that a preliminary injunction be entered against Teva in Ireland. Eliquis - U.S. On February 24, 2023 and March 4, 2023, BMS received Notice Letters from Biocon and ScieGen, respectively, notifying BMS that they had filed ANDAs containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval of generic versions of Eliquis in the U.S. In response, in April 2023, BMS filed patent infringement actions against Biocon and ScieGen in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. On April 25, 2023, BMS entered into a confidential settlement agreement with ScieGen, settling all outstanding claims in the litigation with ScieGen. The settlement with ScieGen does not affect BMS's projected exclusivity period for Eliquis. Onureg – U.S. In November 2021, BMS received a Notice Letter from Accord notifying BMS that Accord had filed an ANDA containing a paragraph IV certification seeking approval of a generic version of Onureg in the U.S. and challenging U.S. Patent No. 8,846,628 (the "'628 Patent"), an FDA Orange Book-listed formulation patent covering Onureg, which expires in 2030. In response, BMS filed a patent infringement action against Accord in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. A trial has been scheduled to begin on March 18, 2024. In February 2023, Apotex Inc. filed a request for inter partes review of the '628 Patent. BMS's response to the request is due on May 15, 2023. In March 2023, BMS received an additional Notice Letter from Accord notifying BMS that Accord had filed an ANDA containing a paragraph IV certification challenging U.S. Patent No. 11,571,436 (the "'436 patent"), a newly-listed FDA Orange-Book formulation patent covering Onureg, which expires in 2029. In response, BMS filed an additional patent infringement action against Accord in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. Plavix* - Australia Sanofi was notified that, in August 2007, GenRx Proprietary Limited ("GenRx") obtained regulatory approval of an application for clopidogrel bisulfate 75mg tablets in Australia. GenRx, formerly a subsidiary of Apotex Inc., subsequently changed its name to Apotex ("GenRx-Apotex"). In August 2007, GenRx-Apotex filed an application in the Federal Court of Australia seeking revocation of Sanofi's Australian Patent No. 597784 (Case No. NSD 1639 of 2007). Sanofi filed counterclaims of infringement and sought an injunction. On September 21, 2007, the Federal Court of Australia granted Sanofi's injunction. A subsidiary of BMS was subsequently added as a party to the proceedings. In February 2008, a second company, Spirit Pharmaceuticals Pty. Ltd., also filed a revocation suit against the same patent. This case was consolidated with the GenRx-Apotex case. On August 12, 2008, the Federal Court of Australia held that claims of Patent No. 597784 covering clopidogrel bisulfate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, and taurocholate salts were valid. The Federal Court also held that the process claims, pharmaceutical composition claims, and claim directed to clopidogrel and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts were invalid. BMS and Sanofi filed notices of appeal in the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia ("Full Court") appealing the holding of invalidity of the claim covering clopidogrel and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, process claims, and pharmaceutical composition claims. GenRx-Apotex appealed. On September 29, 2009, the Full Court held all of the claims of Patent No. 597784 invalid. In March 2010, the High Court of Australia denied a request by BMS and Sanofi to hear an appeal of the Full Court decision. The case was remanded to the Federal Court for further proceedings related to damages sought by GenRx-Apotex. BMS and GenRx-Apotex settled, and the GenRx-Apotex case was dismissed. The Australian government intervened in this matter seeking maximum damages up to 449 million AUD ($301 million), plus interest, which would be split between BMS and Sanofi, for alleged losses experienced for paying a higher price for branded Plavix* during the period when the injunction was in place. BMS and Sanofi dispute that the Australian government is entitled to any damages. A trial was concluded in September 2017. In April 2020, the Federal Court issued a decision dismissing the Australian government's claim for damages. In May 2020, the Australian government appealed the Federal Court's decision and an appeal hearing concluded in February 2021. Sprycel - U.S. In January 2022, BMS received a Notice Letter from Xspray Pharma AB ("Xspray"), Nanocopoeia, LLC ("Nanocopoeia") and Handa Oncology, LLC ("Handa"), respectively, notifying BMS that each had filed a 505(b)(2) NDA application containing paragraph IV certifications seeking approval of a dasatinib product in the U.S. and challenging two FDA Orange Book-listed monohydrate form patents expiring in 2025 and 2026. In February 2022, BMS filed a patent infringement action against Xspray in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. In May 2022, BMS filed a patent infringement action against Nanocopoeia in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota. In November 2022, BMS filed a patent infringement action against Handa in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. No trial dates have been scheduled in any of these actions. Both Xspray and Nanocopoeia filed motions for a judgment based on the pleadings. On March 24, 2023, the Minnesota court denied Nanocopoeia's motion. On April 25, 2023, the New Jersey court denied Xspray's motion. Zeposia - U.S. On October 15, 2021, Actelion Pharmaceuticals LTD and Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, INC ("Actelion") filed a complaint for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against BMS and Celgene for alleged infringement of U.S. Patent No. 10,251,867 (the "'867 Patent"). The Complaint alleges that the sale of Zeposia infringes certain claims of the '867 Patent and Actelion is seeking damages and injunctive relief. No trial date has been scheduled. PRICING, SALES AND PROMOTIONAL PRACTICES LITIGATION Plavix* State Attorneys General Lawsuits BMS and certain Sanofi entities are defendants in a consumer protection action brought by the attorney general of Hawaii relating to the labeling, sales and/or promotion of Plavix*. In February 2021, a Hawaii state court judge issued a decision against Sanofi and BMS, imposing penalties in the total amount of $834 million, with $417 million attributed to BMS. Sanofi and BMS appealed the decision. On March 15, 2023, the Hawaii Supreme Court issued its decision, reversing in part and affirming in part the trial court decision, vacating the penalty award and remanding the case for a new trial and penalty determination. PRODUCT LIABILITY LITIGATION BMS is a party to various product liability lawsuits. Plaintiffs in these cases seek damages and other relief on various grounds for alleged personal injury and economic loss. As previously disclosed, in addition to lawsuits, BMS also faces unfiled claims involving its products. Abilify* BMS and Otsuka are co-defendants in product liability litigation related to Abilify*. Plaintiffs allege Abilify* caused them to engage in compulsive gambling and other impulse control disorders. Cases have been filed in state and federal courts and additional cases are pending in Canada. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation consolidated the federal court cases for pretrial purposes in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida. In February 2019, BMS and Otsuka entered into a master settlement agreement establishing a proposed settlement program to resolve all Abilify* compulsivity claims filed as of January 28, 2019 in the MDL as well as various state courts, including California and New Jersey. To date, the vast majority of cases have been dismissed based on participation in the settlement program or failure to comply with settlement related court orders and all remaining cases in the U.S. MDL litigation have since been resolved. Three inactive cases remain in New Jersey State court. There are eleven cases pending in Canada (four class actions, seven individual injury claims). Out of the eleven cases, only two are active (the class actions in Quebec and Ontario), both of which class actions have now been certified. Onglyza* BMS and AstraZeneca are co-defendants in product liability litigation related to Onglyza*. Plaintiffs assert claims, including claims for wrongful death, as a result of heart failure or other cardiovascular injuries they allege were caused by their use of Onglyza*. In February 2018, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation ordered all the federal Onglyza* cases to be transferred to an MDL in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky. A significant majority of the claims are pending in the MDL, with others pending in a coordinated proceeding in California Superior Court in San Francisco ("JCCP"). On September 24, 2021, the JCCP court granted defendants' motion to exclude plaintiffs' only general causation expert and on January 5, 2022, the MDL court likewise granted defendants' motion to exclude plaintiffs' expert. On March 30, 2022, the JCCP court granted summary judgment to defendants, thus effectively dismissing the 18 claims previously pending in California state court. Plaintiffs have filed an appeal, on which a California Court of Appeal heard arguments on March 28, 2023. On April 19, 2023, the Court denied plaintiffs' appeal. Defendants filed a summary judgment motion in the MDL as well, which the MDL court granted on August 2, 2022. Plaintiffs in the MDL then moved to alter or amend the MDL court's order, and defendants opposed. On November 3, 2022, the MDL court denied plaintiffs motion to alter or amend its summary judgment order. Plaintiffs filed their Notice of Appeal on December 2, 2022. As part of BMS's global diabetes business divestiture, BMS sold Onglyza* to AstraZeneca in February 2014 and any potential liability with respect to Onglyza* is expected to be shared with AstraZeneca. SECURITIES LITIGATION Celgene Securities Litigations Beginning in March 2018, two putative class actions were filed against Celgene and certain of its officers in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey (the "Celgene Securities Class Action"). The complaints allege that the defendants violated federal securities laws by making misstatements and/or omissions concerning (1) trials of GED-0301, (2) Celgene's 2020 outlook and projected sales of Otezla*, and (3) the new drug application for Zeposia. The Court consolidated the two actions and appointed a lead plaintiff, lead counsel, and co-liaison counsel for the putative class. In February 2019, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff''s amended complaint in full. In December 2019, the Court denied the motion to dismiss in part and granted the motion to dismiss in part (including all claims arising from alleged misstatements regarding GED-0301). Although the Court gave the plaintiff leave to re-plead the dismissed claims, it elected not to do so, and the dismissed claims are now dismissed with prejudice. In November 2020, the Court granted class certification with respect to the remaining claims. In March 2023, the Court granted the defendants leave to file a motion for summary judgment in the Celgene Securities Class Action, with briefing expected to be completed in or around July 2023. In April 2020, certain Schwab management investment companies on behalf of certain Schwab funds filed an individual action in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting largely the same allegations as the Celgene Securities Class Action against the same remaining defendants in that action (the "Schwab Action"). In July 2020, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the plaintiffs' complaint in full. In March 2021, the Court granted in part and denied in part defendants' motion to dismiss consistent with its decision in the Celgene Securities Class Action. The California Public Employees' Retirement System in April 2021 (the "CalPERS Action"); DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc., on behalf of certain of its funds; and American Century Mutual Funds, Inc., on behalf of certain of its funds, in July 2021 (respectively the "DFA Action" and the "American Century Action"), and GIC Private Limited in September 2021 (the "GIC Action"), filed separate individual actions in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey asserting largely the same allegations as the Celgene Securities Class Action and the Schwab individual action against the same remaining defendants in those actions. In October 2021, these actions were consolidated for pre-trial proceedings with the Schwab Action. The Court also consolidated any future direct actions raising common questions of law and fact with the Schwab Action. No trial dates have been scheduled in any of the above Celgene Securities Litigations. Contingent Value Rights Litigations In June 2021, an action was filed against BMS in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York asserting claims of alleged breaches of a Contingent Value Rights Agreement ("CVR Agreement") entered into in connection with the closing of BMS's acquisition of Celgene Corporation in November 2019. The successor trustee under the CVR Agreement alleges that BMS breached the CVR Agreement by allegedly failing to use "diligent efforts" to obtain FDA approval of liso-cel (Breyanzi) before a contractual milestone date, thereby avoiding a $6.4 billion potential obligation to holders of the contingent value rights governed by the CVR Agreement and by allegedly failing to permit inspection of records in response to a request by the successor trustee. The successor trustee seeks damages in an amount to be determined at trial and other relief, including interest and attorneys' fees. BMS disputes the successor trustee's allegations and filed a motion to dismiss on July 23, 2021. On June 24, 2022, the Court denied BMS's motion to dismiss. In October 2021, alleged former Celgene stockholders filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York asserting claims on behalf of a putative class of Celgene stockholders who received CVRs in the BMS merger with Celgene for violations of sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") relating to the joint proxy statement. That action later was consolidated with another action filed in the same court, and a consolidated complaint thereafter was filed asserting claims on behalf of a class of CVR acquirers, whether in the BMS merger with Celgene or otherwise, for violations of sections 11, 12(a)(2), and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and sections 10(b), 14(a) and 20(2) of the Exchange Act. The complaint alleges that the February 22, 2019 joint proxy statement was materially false or misleading because it failed to disclose that BMS allegedly had no intention to obtain FDA approval for liso-cel (Breyanzi) by the applicable milestone date in the CVR Agreement and that certain statements made by BMS or certain BMS officers in periodic SEC filings, earnings calls, press releases, and investor presentations between December 2019 and November 2020 were materially false or misleading for the same reason. Defendants moved to dismiss the complaint. On March 1, 2023, the Court entered an opinion and order granting defendants' motion and dismissed the complaint in its entirety. The claims under Sections 11, 12(a)(2), and 15 of the Securities Act and Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act were dismissed with prejudice. The claims under Sections 10(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act were dismissed with leave to file a further amended complaint which plaintiffs filed on April 14, 2023. In November 2021, an alleged purchaser of CVRs filed a complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York for New York County asserting claims on behalf of a putative class of CVR acquirers for violations of sections 11(a) and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. The complaint alleges that the registration statement filed in connection with the proposed merger transaction between Celgene and BMS was materially false or misleading because it failed to disclose that allegedly BMS had no intention at the time to obtain FDA approval for liso-cel (Breyanzi) by the contractual milestone date. The complaint asserts claims against BMS, the members of its board of directors at the time of the joint proxy statement, and certain BMS officers who signed the registration statement. BMS removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. The plaintiff filed a motion to remand the action to the state court, which the Court granted on September 19, 2022. Defendants have moved to stay the action pending resolution of the federal action or, in the alternative, to dismiss the complaint. In November 2021, an alleged Celgene stockholder filed a complaint in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Union County asserting claims on behalf of two separate putative classes, one of acquirers of CVRs and one of acquirers of BMS common stock, for violations of sections 11(a), 12(a)(2), and 15 of the Securities Act. The complaint alleges that the registration statement filed in connection with the proposed merger transaction between Celgene and BMS was materially false or misleading because it failed to disclose that allegedly BMS had no intention at the time to obtain FDA approval for liso-cel (Breyanzi) by the contractual milestone date. The complaint asserts claims against BMS, the members of its board of directors at the time of the joint proxy statement, certain BMS officers who signed the registration statement and Celgene's former chairman and chief executive officer. BMS removed the action to the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey and filed a motion to transfer the action to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. The plaintiff filed a motion to remand the action to the state court, which the Court granted on September 22, 2022. Defendants moved to stay the action pending resolution of the federal action and, in the alternative, to dismiss the complaint. On February 17, 2023, the Court granted defendants' motion to stay and declined to reach the merits of defendants' motion to dismiss. The Court deemed the action stayed pending resolution of the federal action, subject to plaintiff's right to seek to vacate the stay should changed circumstances warrant such relief, and filed a written order staying the case for 200 days. No trial dates have been scheduled in any of the above CVR Litigations. OTHER LITIGATION Thalomid and Revlimid Litigations Beginning in November 2014, certain putative class action lawsuits were filed against Celgene in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging that Celgene violated various antitrust, consumer protection, and unfair competition laws by (a) allegedly securing an exclusive supply contract for the alleged purpose of preventing a generic manufacturer from securing its own supply of thalidomide active pharmaceutical ingredient, (b) allegedly refusing to sell samples of Thalomid and Revlimid brand drugs to various generic manufacturers for the alleged purpose of bioequivalence testing necessary for ANDAs to be submitted to the FDA for approval to market generic versions of these products, (c) allegedly bringing unjustified patent infringement lawsuits in order to allegedly delay approval for proposed generic versions of Thalomid and Revlimid, and/or (d) allegedly entering into settlements of patent infringement lawsuits with certain generic manufacturers that allegedly have had anticompetitive effects. The plaintiffs, on behalf of themselves and putative classes of third-party payers, sought injunctive relief and damages. The various lawsuits were consolidated into a master action for all purposes. In March 2020, Celgene reached a settlement with the class plaintiffs. In October 2020, the Court entered a final order approving the settlement and dismissed the matter. That settlement did not resolve the claims of certain entities that opted out of the settlement, and who have since filed new suits advancing related theories. As described below, those suits, together with a suit by certain specialty pharmacies and a new putative class action suit, are pending. In March 2019, Humana Inc. ("Humana"), which opted out of the above settlement, filed a lawsuit against Celgene in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. Humana's complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as were made in the now settled Thalomid and Revlimid antitrust class action litigation. The complaint purports to assert claims on behalf of Humana and its subsidiaries in several capacities, including as a direct purchaser and as an indirect purchaser, and seeks, among other things, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys' fees and costs. In May 2019, Celgene filed a motion to dismiss Humana's complaint. In April 2022, the Court issued an order denying Celgene's motion to dismiss. That order addressed only Celgene's argument that certain of Humana's claims were barred by the statute of limitations. The Court's order did not address Celgene's other grounds for dismissal and instead directed Celgene to present those arguments in a renewed motion to dismiss following the filing of amended complaints. In May 2022, Humana filed an amended complaint against Celgene and BMS asserting the same claims based on additional factual allegations. Celgene and BMS have filed a motion to dismiss Humana's amended complaint, which was fully briefed in November 2022. No trial date has been scheduled. United HealthCare Services, Inc. ("UHS"), Blue Cross Blue Shield Association ("BCBSA"), BCBSM Inc., Health Care Service Corporation ("HCSC"), Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida Inc., Cigna Corporation ("Cigna"), Molina Healthcare, Inc. ("Molina") and several MSP related entities (MSP Recovery Claims, Series LLC; MSPA Claims 1, LLC; MAO-MSO Recovery II, LLC, Series PMPI, a segregated series of MAO-MSO Recovery II, LLC; MSP Recovery Claims Series 44, LLC; MSP Recovery Claims PROV, Series LLC; and MSP Recovery Claims CAID, Series LLC (together, "MSP")) filed lawsuits making largely the same claims and allegations as were made in the now settled class action litigation and in the Humana opt-out action. Certain of the matters have made additional claims related to copay assistance for Thalomid and Revlimid. These cases are now pending in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. Celgene and BMS's motion to dismiss the Humana amended complaint applies to these other opt‑out actions as well, and these other opt‑out actions will proceed as described above with respect to that Humana opt-out action. No trial dates have been scheduled. In May 2021, Molina sued Celgene and BMS in San Francisco Superior Court. Molina's complaint makes largely the same claims and allegations as were made in the now settled class action litigation. In June 2022, the San Francisco Superior Court dismissed 63 of Molina’s claims, which Molina later reasserted in the District of New Jersey as described above, and stayed the remaining 4 claims. No activity is expected in this case until disposition of the New Jersey actions. Certain other entities that opted out of the now‑settled class action have also filed summonses related to two actions in the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas in connection with the allegations made by Humana and other opt‑out entities. Those actions have been placed in deferred status pending further developments in the above opt‑out cases. In November 2022, certain specialty pharmacies filed an action as direct purchasers against Celgene, BMS, and certain generic manufacturers in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. The action makes largely the same claims and allegations against Celgene and BMS as were made with respect to Revlimid in the now settled class action litigation, and seek injunctive relief and damages under the Sherman Antitrust Act. Also in November 2022, a putative class of end-payor plaintiffs filed an action against Celgene, BMS, and certain generic manufacturers in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. The class complaint brings claims based on Celgene's allegedly anticompetitive settlements of Revlimid patent litigation, seeking damages under state antitrust and consumer protection laws and injunctive relief under federal antitrust law. In March 2023, Celgene, BMS, and the generic defendants served consolidated motions to dismiss these two actions. No trial dates have been scheduled. In May 2018, Humana filed a lawsuit against Celgene in the Pike County Circuit Court of the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Humana's complaint alleges Celgene engaged in unlawful off-label marketing in connection with sales of Thalomid and Revlimid and asserts claims against Celgene for fraud, breach of contract, negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment and violations of New Jersey's Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act ("NJ RICO"). The complaint seeks, among other things, treble and punitive damages, injunctive relief and attorneys' fees and costs. Humana subsequently dismissed its claims for breach of contract voluntarily. A trial for this matter began on January 31, 2023. On January 25, 2023, the Court granted Celgene's summary judgment motion on Humana's claims for violations of NJ RICO and dismissed those claims. On March 2, 2023, following a multi-week trial, the jury returned a full defense verdict in Celgene's favor on Humana's claims of fraud and negligent misrepresentation. The parties are awaiting the judge's decision on the remaining equitable claim of unjust enrichment, which is to be decided by the judge pursuant to Kentucky law. In May 2020, Celgene filed suit against Humana Pharmacy, Inc. ("HPI"), a Humana subsidiary, in Delaware Superior Court. Celgene's complaint alleges that HPI breached its contractual obligations to Celgene by assigning claims to Humana that Humana is now asserting. The complaint seeks damages for HPI's breach as well as a declaratory judgment. On February 14, 2023, the Court granted summary judgment in favor of Celgene on its breach of contract claims. A trial limited to damages has been scheduled for July 31, 2023. BeiGene Arbitration Matter On July 5, 2017, Celgene Logistics Sàrl ("Celgene Logistics") and BeiGene, Ltd. (together with its assignees, "BeiGene"), entered into a License and Supply Agreement (the "LSA") pursuant to which BeiGene was granted, among other things, an exclusive license to distribute and commercialize Revlimid, Vidaza and Abraxane in China. BeiGene initiated an arbitration proceeding against Celgene Logistics and BMS at the International Chamber of Commerce in June 2020, asserting various claims, including breach of contract under the LSA. In October 2021, Celgene Logistics delivered notice to BeiGene terminating the LSA with respect to Abraxane. A final hearing on the merits was held in June 2022, and the parties have completed post-hearing briefing and closing arguments. MSK Contract Litigation On April 1, 2022, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Eureka Therapeutics, Inc. (collectively, "Plaintiffs") filed a complaint against BMS, Celgene and Juno (collectively, "Defendants"). In June 2022, Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint. Plaintiffs allege that Defendants breached a license agreement by allegedly failing to use commercially reasonable efforts to develop, manufacture, and commercialize a certain chimeric antigen receptor product and by failing to pay Plaintiffs a running royalty of at least 1.5% of worldwide sales of Abecma allegedly owed to Plaintiffs under the license agreement. Defendants disagree with plaintiffs' claims, and filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint in July 2022. No trial date has been scheduled. GOVERNMENT INVESTIGATIONS Like other pharmaceutical companies, BMS and certain of its subsidiaries are subject to extensive regulation by national, state and local authorities in the U.S. and other countries in which BMS operates. As a result, BMS, from time to time, is subject to various governmental and regulatory inquiries and investigations as well as threatened legal actions and proceedings. It is possible that criminal charges, substantial fines and/or civil penalties, could result from government or regulatory investigations. ENVIRONMENTAL PROCEEDINGS As previously reported, BMS is a party to several environmental proceedings and other matters, and is responsible under various state, federal and foreign laws, including CERCLA, for certain costs of investigating and/or remediating contamination resulting from past industrial activity at BMS's current or former sites or at waste disposal or reprocessing facilities operated by third parties. CERCLA and Other Remediation Matters With respect to CERCLA and other remediation matters for which BMS is responsible under various state, federal and international laws, BMS typically estimates potential costs based on information obtained from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or counterpart state or foreign agency and/or studies prepared by independent consultants, including the total estimated costs for the site and the expected cost-sharing, if any, with other "potentially responsible parties," and BMS accrues liabilities when they are probable and reasonably estimable. BMS estimated its share of future costs for these sites to be $89 million as of March 31, 2023, which represents the sum of best estimates or, where no best estimate can reasonably be made, estimates of the minimal probable amount among a range of such costs (without taking into account any potential recoveries from other parties). The amount includes the estimated costs for any additional probable loss associated with the previously disclosed North Brunswick Township High School Remediation Site.
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Basis of Consolidation | Basis of Consolidation Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ("BMS", "we", "our", "us" or "the Company") prepared these unaudited consolidated financial statements following the requirements of the SEC and U.S. GAAP for interim reporting. Under those rules, certain footnotes and other financial information that are normally required for annual financial statements can be condensed or omitted. The Company is responsible for the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. These consolidated financial statements and the related footnotes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in the 2022 Form 10-K. Refer to the Summary of Abbreviated Terms at the end of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for terms used throughout the document.
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Business Segment Information | Business Segment Information BMS operates in a single segment engaged in the discovery, development, licensing, manufacturing, marketing, distribution and sale of innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. A global research and development organization and supply chain organization are responsible for the discovery, development, manufacturing and supply of products. Regional commercial organizations market, distribute and sell the products. The business is also supported by global corporate staff functions. Consistent with BMS's operational structure, the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), as the chief operating decision maker, manages and allocates resources at the global corporate level. Managing and allocating resources at the global corporate level enables the CEO to assess both the overall level of resources available and how to best deploy these resources across functions, therapeutic areas, regional commercial organizations and research and development projects in line with our overarching long-term corporate-wide strategic goals, rather than on a product or franchise basis. The determination of a single segment is consistent with the financial information regularly reviewed by the CEO for purposes of evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets, and planning and forecasting future periods. For further information on product and regional revenue, see "—Note 2. Revenue".
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Use of Estimates and Judgements | Use of Estimates and Judgments Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Accordingly, the results and trends in these unaudited consolidated financial statements may not be indicative of full year operating results. The preparation of financial statements requires the use of management estimates, judgments and assumptions. The most significant assumptions are estimates used in determining accounting for acquisitions; impairments of intangible assets; charge-backs, cash discounts, sales rebates, returns and other adjustments; legal contingencies; and income taxes. Actual results may differ from estimates.
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Reclassifications | Reclassifications Certain reclassifications were made to conform the prior period consolidated financial statements to the current period presentation.
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Recently Adopted Accounting Standards and Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted | Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Fair Value Measurements In June 2022, the FASB issued amended guidance on measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual restrictions that prohibit the sale of an equity security. The guidance clarifies that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security is not considered part of the unit of account of the equity security and, therefore, is not considered in measuring fair value. The guidance also clarifies that an entity cannot, as a separate unit of account, recognize and measure a contractual sale restriction. The amendment requires the following disclosures for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions: the fair value of equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions reflected in the balance sheet; the nature and remaining duration of the restriction(s); and the circumstances that could cause a lapse in the restriction(s). The amended guidance is effective January 1, 2024 on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The guidance was adopted on January 1, 2023 and the adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. Business Combinations In October 2021, the FASB issued amended guidance on accounting for contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers in a business combination. The guidance is intended to address inconsistency related to recognition of an acquired contract liability and payment terms and their effect on subsequent revenue recognized. At the acquisition date, an entity should account for the related revenue contracts in accordance with existing revenue recognition guidance generally by assessing how the acquiree applied recognition and measurement in their financial statements. The guidance was adopted on January 1, 2023 and the adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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REVENUE (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disaggregation of Revenue | The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by nature:
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Revenue Recognition Gross-To-Net Adjustments | The following table summarizes GTN adjustments:
(a) Includes adjustments for provisions for product sales made in prior periods resulting from changes in estimates of $87 million and $74 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively.
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Revenue from External Customers by Products and Services | The following table summarizes the disaggregation of revenue by product and region:
(a) Recent LOE Products include products with significant decline in revenue from the prior reporting period as a result of a loss of exclusivity. (b) Other revenues include royalties and alliance-related revenues for products not sold by BMS's regional commercial organizations.
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ALLIANCES (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ALLIANCES [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative | Selected financial information pertaining to alliances was as follows, including net product sales when BMS is the principal in the third-party customer sale for products subject to the alliance. Expenses summarized below do not include all amounts attributed to the activities for the products in the alliance, but only the payments between the alliance partners or the related amortization if the payments were deferred or capitalized.
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DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions, Divestitures and Other Arrangements [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divestitures | The following table summarizes the financial impact of divestitures including royalties, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net. Revenue and pretax earnings related to all divestitures were not material in all periods presented (excluding divestiture gains or losses).
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Licensing and Other Arrangements | The following table summarizes the financial impact of Keytruda* royalties, Tecentriq* royalties, upfront licensing fees and milestones for products that have not obtained commercial approval, which are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
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OTHER (INCOME)/EXPENSE, NET (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule Of Other Income Expense |
(a) Includes $400 million of income recorded in connection with Nimbus' TYK2 program change of control provision for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Refer to "—Note 4. Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements" for further information.
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RESTRUCTURING (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and Related Costs | The following provides the charges related to restructuring initiatives by type of cost:
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Schedule of Restructuring Reserve by Type of Cost | The following summarizes the charges and spending related to restructuring plan activities:
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INCOME TAXES (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings/(Loss) Per Share, Basic and Diluted |
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis | Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
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Marketable Securities | The following table summarizes marketable debt securities:
(a) All marketable debt securities mature within one year as of March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022.
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Schedule of Equity Investments | The following summarizes the carrying amount of equity investments:
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Debt Securities, Trading, and Equity Securities, FV-NI | The following summarizes the activity related to equity investments. Changes in fair value of equity investments are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
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Schedule of Derivatives and Fair Value | The following table summarizes the fair value and the notional values of outstanding derivatives:
(a) Included in Other current assets and Other non-current assets. (b) Included in Other current liabilities and Other non-current liabilities. (c) Total return swap contracts hedge changes in fair value of certain deferred compensation liabilities.
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Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) | The following table summarizes the financial statement classification and amount of (gain)/loss recognized on hedges:
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative and non-derivative instruments designated as hedges in Other comprehensive income:
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FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Short-term Debt | Short-term debt obligations include:
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Schedule of Long-term Debt and Current Portion of Long-term Debt | Long-term debt and the current portion of Long-term debt include:
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RECEIVABLES (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Receivables |
|
INVENTORIES (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inventory, Net [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
|
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment |
|
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Goodwill | The changes in the carrying amounts in Goodwill were as follows:
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Schedule of Other Intangible Assets | Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
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Supplemental Financial Information (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Other Current Assets |
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Schedule of Other Assets, Noncurrent |
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Schedule of Other Current Liabilities |
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Other Noncurrent Liabilities |
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EQUITY (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Stock by Class | The following table summarizes changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
The following table summarizes changes in equity for the three months ended March 31, 2022:
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Schedule of Comprehensive Income Loss | The following table summarizes the changes in Other comprehensive income by component:
(a)Included in Cost of products sold and Other (income)/expense, net. Refer to "—Note 9. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements" for further information. (b)Included in Other (income)/expense, net.
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Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss | The accumulated balances related to each component of Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, were as follows:
(a)Included in Foreign currency translation are net investment hedge gains of $118 million and $125 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
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EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Cost by Plan | Stock-based compensation expense was as follows:
(a) Income tax benefit excludes excess tax benefits from share-based compensation awards that were vested or exercised of $18 million and $40 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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Schedule Of Share Based Compensation Additional Information | The number of units granted and the weighted-average fair value on the grant date for the three months ended March 31, 2023 were as follows:
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Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost |
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REVENUE - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 11,337 | $ 11,648 |
Net product sales | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 11,048 | 11,308 |
Alliance revenues | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 144 | 188 |
Other revenues | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 145 | $ 152 |
REVENUE - Reconciliation of Gross Product Sales to Net Product Sales (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 11,337 | $ 11,648 |
Total GTN adjustments | (6,240) | (5,342) |
Prior period gross to net adjustment impacted by new accounting pronouncement | 87 | 74 |
Gross product sales | ||
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 17,288 | 16,650 |
Net product sales | ||
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 11,048 | 11,308 |
Charge-backs and cash discounts | ||
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total GTN adjustments | (2,091) | (1,763) |
Medicaid and Medicare rebates | ||
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total GTN adjustments | (2,482) | (2,084) |
Other rebates, returns, discounts and adjustments | ||
Gross to Net Adjustments [Line Items] | ||
Total GTN adjustments | $ (1,667) | $ (1,495) |
DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ACQUISITIONS - Divestitures (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
Net Proceeds | $ 220 | $ 397 |
Divestiture (Gains)/Losses | 0 | (211) |
Royalty Income | (188) | (171) |
Diabetes business | ||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
Net Proceeds | 216 | 172 |
Divestiture (Gains)/Losses | 0 | 0 |
Royalty Income | (188) | (170) |
Mature products and other | ||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | ||
Net Proceeds | 4 | 225 |
Divestiture (Gains)/Losses | 0 | (211) |
Royalty Income | $ 0 | $ (1) |
DIVESTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS - Licensing and Other Arrangements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
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Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ||
Royalty income, nonoperating | $ (188) | $ (171) |
Contingent milestone income | (31) | (41) |
Amortization of deferred income | (12) | (12) |
Total | (363) | (306) |
Keytruda Royalties | ||
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ||
Royalty income, nonoperating | (279) | (221) |
Tecentriq royalties | ||
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ||
Royalty income, nonoperating | (30) | (25) |
Other Royalties | ||
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ||
Royalty income, nonoperating | $ (11) | $ (7) |
DIVENSTITURES, LICENSING AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Feb. 28, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
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Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from divestiture of businesses, net of cash divested | $ 220 | $ 397 | ||
Divestiture gain | 0 | 211 | ||
Nimbus Therapuetics TYK2 Inhibitor | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from legal settlements | 400 | $ 40 | ||
Contingent sales-based milestones | $ 2,000 | |||
Other (income)/expense | 400 | |||
Immatics | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Upfront payments | 150 | |||
Contingent and regulatory milestone payments | 770 | |||
Dragonfly | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Upfront payments | 175 | |||
Nimbus Therapeutics | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Upfront payments | $ 4,000 | |||
Nimbus Therapeutics | Nimbus Therapuetics TYK2 Inhibitor | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Change in control proceeds | 10.00% | |||
Percentage of ownership acquired | 100.00% | |||
Mature products and other | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from divestiture of businesses, net of cash divested | 4 | 225 | ||
Divestiture gain | $ 0 | 211 | ||
Mature products and other | Cheplapharm | ||||
Licensing Arrangements [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from divestiture of businesses, net of cash divested | $ 221 |
OTHER (INCOME)/EXPENSE, NET - Schedule Of Other Income Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
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Other Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Abstract] | ||
Interest expense (Note 10) | $ 288 | $ 326 |
Royalty and licensing income (Note 4) | (363) | (306) |
Royalty income - divestiture (Note 4) | (188) | (171) |
Equity investment losses (Note 9) | 155 | 644 |
Integration expenses (Note 6) | 67 | 105 |
Loss on debt redemption (Note 10) | 0 | 275 |
Divestiture gains (Note 4) | 0 | (211) |
Litigation and other settlements (a) | (325) | (37) |
Investment income | (102) | (10) |
Provision for restructuring (Note 6) | 67 | 23 |
Other | (12) | 11 |
Other (income)/expense, net | $ (413) | $ 649 |
RESTRUCTURING - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Employee termination costs | $ 65 | $ 22 |
Celgene Acquisition Plan | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Expected restructuring and related charges | 3,500 | |
Cash outlays | 3,100 | |
Restructuring and related charges incurred to date | 3,100 | |
Other Restructuring | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Expected restructuring and related charges | 250 | |
Restructuring and related charges incurred to date | 180 | |
Employee termination costs | $ 61 |
RESTRUCTURING - Schedule of Restructuring and Related Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | $ 135 | $ 130 |
Employee termination costs | 65 | 22 |
Other termination costs | 2 | 1 |
Provision for restructuring | 67 | 23 |
Integration expenses (Note 6) | 67 | 105 |
Accelerated depreciation | 1 | 2 |
Cost of products sold | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | 1 | 0 |
Marketing, selling and administrative | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | 0 | 2 |
Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | 134 | 128 |
Celgene Acquisition Plan | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | 57 | 127 |
Other Restructuring | ||
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items] | ||
Total charges | 78 | $ 3 |
Employee termination costs | $ 61 |
RESTRUCTURING - Schedule of Restructuring Reserve by Type of Cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward] | ||
Restructuring reserve, beginning of period | $ 47 | $ 101 |
Restructuring charges | 67 | 23 |
Foreign currency translation and other | 2 | (1) |
Payments | (17) | (21) |
Restructuring reserve, end of period | 99 | 102 |
Change in estimates | $ 3 | $ 9 |
INCOME TAXES - Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Earnings before income taxes | $ 2,770 | $ 1,687 |
Provision for income taxes | $ 503 | $ 404 |
Effective tax rate | 18.20% | 23.90% |
INCOME TAXES - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Decrease in effective tax rate | 5.70% | |
Income tax reserves | $ 89 | |
Income tax payments | 149 | $ 255 |
Minimum | ||
Reasonably possible decrease in unrecognized tax benefits | 40 | |
Maximum | ||
Reasonably possible decrease in unrecognized tax benefits | $ 60 |
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||
Net earnings attributable to BMS | $ 2,262 | $ 1,278 |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic (in shares) | 2,099 | 2,146 |
Incremental shares attributable to share-based compensation plans (in shares) | 14 | 18 |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted (in shares) | 2,113 | 2,164 |
Earnings per common share | ||
Earnings per common share, basic (in usd per share) | $ 1.08 | $ 0.60 |
Earnings per common share, diluted (in usd per share) | $ 1.07 | $ 0.59 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Schedule of Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | $ 274 | $ 130 |
Equity investments | 907 | 1,104 |
Certificates of deposit | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 201 | 32 |
Commercial paper | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 73 | 98 |
Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Money market and other securities | 0 | 0 |
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Contingent consideration liability | 0 | 0 |
Level 1 | Other Assets | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Equity investments | 293 | 424 |
Level 1 | Contingent value rights | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Contingent consideration liability | 6 | 5 |
Level 1 | Certificates of deposit | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 0 | 0 |
Level 1 | Commercial paper | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 0 | 0 |
Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Money market and other securities | 7,737 | 7,770 |
Derivative assets | 255 | 305 |
Derivative liabilities | 207 | 213 |
Contingent consideration liability | 0 | 0 |
Level 2 | Other Assets | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Equity investments | 614 | 680 |
Level 2 | Contingent value rights | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Contingent consideration liability | 0 | 0 |
Level 2 | Certificates of deposit | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 201 | 32 |
Level 2 | Commercial paper | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 73 | 98 |
Level 3 | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Money market and other securities | 0 | 0 |
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | 0 | 0 |
Contingent consideration liability | 18 | 24 |
Level 3 | Other Assets | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Equity investments | 0 | 0 |
Level 3 | Contingent value rights | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Contingent consideration liability | 0 | 0 |
Level 3 | Certificates of deposit | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | 0 | 0 |
Level 3 | Commercial paper | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Marketable debt securities | $ 0 | $ 0 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Available-for-sale Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 274 | $ 130 |
Gross unrealized gains | 0 | 0 |
Gross unrealized losses | 0 | 0 |
Marketable debt securities, fair value | 274 | 130 |
Certificates of deposit | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 201 | 32 |
Gross unrealized gains | 0 | 0 |
Gross unrealized losses | 0 | 0 |
Marketable debt securities, fair value | 201 | 32 |
Commercial paper | ||
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Amortized Cost | 73 | 98 |
Gross unrealized gains | 0 | 0 |
Gross unrealized losses | 0 | 0 |
Marketable debt securities, fair value | $ 73 | $ 98 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Summary of Equity Investments Carrying Amount (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values | $ 907 | $ 1,104 |
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values | 574 | 537 |
Limited partnerships and other equity method investments | 524 | 546 |
Total equity investments | $ 2,005 | $ 2,187 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS -Schedule of Equity Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Equity investments with readily determined fair values | ||
Net loss recognized | $ 141 | $ 598 |
Net gain recognized on investments sold | (1) | 0 |
Net unrealized loss recognized on investments still held | 140 | 598 |
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values | ||
Upward adjustments | (5) | (6) |
Impairments and downward adjustments | 0 | 2 |
Equity in net loss of affiliates | 20 | 50 |
Total Equity investment losses | $ 155 | $ 644 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Additional Information (Details) € in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2023
EUR (€)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
|
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Cumulative upward adjustments | $ 186 | |||
Cumulative impairment amount | $ 61 | |||
Pre-tax gains | 156 | |||
Principal value | $ 36,622 | $ 38,234 | ||
Variable rate debt, lower range of basis point spread | 4.60% | 4.60% | ||
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
LIBOR rate | 4.86% | |||
Designated as Hedging Instrument | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Principal value | € | € 375 | |||
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | $ 1,300 | |||
Euro Member Countries, Euro | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Net Investment Hedging | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | 584 | |||
Euro Member Countries, Euro | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | 1,200 | |||
Euro Member Countries, Euro | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Exchange Contract | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | 4,900 | |||
Japan, Yen | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | 509 | |||
Japan, Yen | Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Exchange Contract | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative, notional amount | $ 1,300 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Schedule of Derivatives and Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Interest rate swap contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative liabilities | $ (14) | $ (18) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest rate swap contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | (14) | (18) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest rate swap contracts | Assets | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 0 | 0 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest rate swap contracts | Liability | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 255 | 255 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 1,300 | |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Net Investment Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 1 | 1 |
Derivative liabilities | (79) | (78) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 0 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | (13) | (7) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Assets | Net Investment Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 165 | 72 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Assets | Cash Flow Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 0 | 0 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Liability | Net Investment Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 1,182 | 1,157 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Cross-currency swap contracts | Liability | Cash Flow Hedging | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 1,210 | 584 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 208 | 271 |
Derivative liabilities | (81) | (80) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | Assets | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 5,289 | 5,771 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | Liability | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 2,036 | 2,281 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 37 | 33 |
Derivative liabilities | (20) | (19) |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | Assets | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 2,101 | 1,564 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign currency exchange contracts | Liability | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 1,467 | 1,703 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Total return swap contracts | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 9 | 0 |
Derivative liabilities | 0 | (11) |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Total return swap contracts | Assets | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | 360 | 0 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Total return swap contracts | Liability | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ||
Derivative, notional amount | $ 0 | $ 322 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Interest rate swap contracts | Cost of products sold | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Interest rate swap contracts | Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | (3) | (11) |
Cross-currency swap contracts | Cost of products sold | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | 0 | 0 |
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | (23) | (4) |
Foreign currency exchange contracts | Cost of products sold | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | (120) | (82) |
Foreign currency exchange contracts | Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ||
Gain (loss) on derivative, net | $ (16) | $ (57) |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS - Gain/(Loss) on Hedging Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Recognized in Other comprehensive income | $ (13) | $ 120 |
Reclassified to net earnings, pretax | (133) | (85) |
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency Derivatives, Net, before Tax [Abstract] | ||
Non-derivatives designated as net investment hedges | 35 | (6) |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | ||
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency Derivatives, Net, before Tax [Abstract] | ||
Non-derivatives designated as net investment hedges | (10) | 15 |
Foreign currency exchange contracts | ||
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Recognized in Other comprehensive income | (7) | 120 |
Foreign currency exchange contracts | Cost of products sold | ||
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Reclassified to net earnings, pretax | (120) | (82) |
Interest rate swap contracts | Reclassified to Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Reclassified to net earnings, pretax | 0 | (3) |
Cross-currency swap contracts | ||
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Recognized in Other comprehensive income | (6) | 0 |
Foreign Currency Transaction [Abstract] | ||
Derivatives designated as net investment hedges | 1 | 13 |
Cross-currency swap contracts | Other (income)/expense, net | ||
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss): | ||
Reclassified to net earnings, pretax | $ (13) | $ 0 |
FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Short-Term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Non-U.S. short-term borrowings | $ 155 | $ 176 |
Current portion of Long-term debt | 2,254 | 3,897 |
Other | 343 | 191 |
Short-term debt, total | $ 2,752 | $ 4,264 |
FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Schedule of Long-term Debt (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Principal value | $ 36,622 | $ 38,234 |
Unamortized basis adjustment from swap terminations | 92 | 97 |
Unamortized bond discounts and issuance costs | (278) | (284) |
Unamortized purchase price adjustments of Celgene debt | 910 | 924 |
Total | 37,332 | 38,953 |
Current portion of Long-term debt | 2,254 | 3,897 |
Long-term debt | 35,078 | 35,056 |
Interest rate swap contracts | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of interest rate swap contracts | $ (14) | $ (18) |
FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt, fair value | $ 34,500,000,000 | $ 34,900,000,000 | |
Debt matured and repaid | 1,600,000,000 | ||
Long-term debt | $ 6,000,000,000 | ||
Net proceeds of debt | 5,900,000,000 | ||
Extinguishment of debt | 5,200,000,000 | ||
Payment for debt extinguishment | 5,800,000,000 | ||
Loss on debt redemption (Note 10) | 0 | 275,000,000 | |
Interest payments | 324,000,000 | $ 377,000,000 | |
2.750% Notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt matured and repaid | $ 750,000,000 | ||
Interest rates | 2.75% | ||
3.250% Notes | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Debt matured and repaid | $ 890,000,000 | ||
Interest rates | 3.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Facility | Line of Credit | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Borrowings outstanding | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
$5 Billion Maximum Borrowing Capacity | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Long-term debt, term (in years) | 5 years | ||
Line of credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity | $ 5,000,000,000 | ||
Renewal period (in years) | 1 year |
RECEIVABLES - Schedule of Receivables (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss [Abstract] | ||
Trade receivables | $ 8,486 | $ 8,848 |
Less: charge-backs and cash discounts | (609) | (675) |
Less: allowance for expected credit loss | (23) | (22) |
Net trade receivables | 7,854 | 8,151 |
Alliance, royalties, VAT and other | 2,200 | 1,735 |
Receivables | $ 10,054 | $ 9,886 |
RECEIVABLES (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
customer
|
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Account Receivables [Line Items] | |||
Non-U.S. receivables sold on a nonrecourse basis | $ | $ 239 | $ 423 | |
Number of largest pharmaceutical wholesalers | customer | 3 | ||
Customer Concentration Risk | |||
Account Receivables [Line Items] | |||
Percent of aggregate total trade receivables due from three pharmaceutical wholesalers | 69.00% | 66.00% |
INVENTORIES (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Finished goods | $ 594 | $ 509 |
Work in process | 1,940 | 1,850 |
Raw and packaging materials | 594 | 464 |
Total inventories | 3,128 | 2,823 |
Inventories | 2,605 | 2,339 |
Other non-current assets | 523 | 484 |
Inventory Purchase Price Fair Value Adjustment | ||
Inventories, fair value adjustment | $ 32 | $ 84 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||
Land | $ 162 | $ 162 | |
Buildings | 5,990 | 5,920 | |
Machinery, equipment and fixtures | 3,295 | 3,284 | |
Construction in progress | 1,074 | 1,053 | |
Gross property, plant and equipment | 10,521 | 10,419 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | (4,242) | (4,164) | |
Property, plant and equipment | 6,279 | $ 6,255 | |
Depreciation expense | $ 146 | $ 145 |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Schedule of Goodwill (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended |
---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | |
Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ 21,149 |
Currency translation and other adjustments | 13 |
Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ 21,162 |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Schedule of Other Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Other intangible assets | ||
Accumulated amortization | $ (34,530) | $ (33,133) |
Other intangible assets | 33,569 | 35,859 |
Total | 68,099 | 68,992 |
IPRD | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Other intangible assets | 6,540 | 6,560 |
IPRD | 6,540 | 6,560 |
Licenses | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Gross carrying amounts | 400 | 400 |
Accumulated amortization | (136) | (128) |
Other intangible assets | $ 264 | 272 |
Licenses | Minimum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 5 years | |
Licenses | Maximum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 15 years | |
Acquired marketed product rights | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Gross carrying amounts | $ 59,576 | 60,477 |
Accumulated amortization | (33,297) | (31,949) |
Other intangible assets | $ 26,279 | 28,528 |
Acquired marketed product rights | Minimum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 3 years | |
Acquired marketed product rights | Maximum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 15 years | |
Capitalized software | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Gross carrying amounts | $ 1,583 | 1,555 |
Accumulated amortization | (1,097) | (1,056) |
Other intangible assets | $ 486 | $ 499 |
Capitalized software | Minimum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 3 years | |
Capitalized software | Maximum | ||
Other intangible assets | ||
Estimated useful lives (in years) | 10 years |
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Amortization of intangible assets | $ 2,300 | $ 2,500 |
Impairment of other intangible assets | $ 20 | $ 40 |
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | ||
Income taxes | $ 2,846 | $ 3,547 |
Research and development | 704 | 579 |
Contract assets | 505 | 504 |
Restricted cash | 53 | 148 |
Other | 1,050 | 1,017 |
Other current assets | $ 5,158 | $ 5,795 |
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Other Non-Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|---|
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | |||
Equity investments | $ 2,005 | $ 2,187 | |
Inventories | 523 | 484 | |
Operating leases | 1,326 | 1,220 | |
Pension and postretirement | 299 | 285 | |
Research and development | 485 | 496 | |
Restricted cash | 0 | 54 | |
Other | 230 | 214 | |
Other non-current assets | $ 4,868 | $ 4,940 | |
Restricted cash for contributions and settlements | $ 210 |
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | ||
Rebates and discounts | $ 5,824 | $ 6,702 |
Income taxes | 1,209 | 942 |
Employee compensation and benefits | 589 | 1,425 |
Research and development | 1,277 | 1,359 |
Dividends | 1,197 | 1,196 |
Interest | 319 | 321 |
Royalties | 409 | 431 |
Operating leases | 171 | 136 |
Other | 2,144 | 2,074 |
Other current liabilities | $ 13,139 | $ 14,586 |
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION - Other Non-Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract] | ||
Income taxes | $ 3,907 | $ 3,992 |
Pension and postretirement | 399 | 402 |
Operating leases | 1,370 | 1,261 |
Deferred income | 308 | 283 |
Deferred compensation | 387 | 349 |
Other | 293 | 303 |
Other non-current liabilities | $ 6,664 | $ 6,590 |
EQUITY - Schedule of Stockholders Equity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | $ 31,061 | |
Net earnings | 2,267 | $ 1,283 |
Other comprehensive loss | (87) | $ 39 |
Ending balance | $ 31,824 | |
Dividends declared (in usd per share) | $ 0.57 | $ 0.54 |
Common Stock | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance (in shares) | 2,923 | 2,923 |
Beginning balance | $ 292 | $ 292 |
Ending balance (in shares) | 2,923 | 2,923 |
Ending balance | $ 292 | $ 292 |
Capital in Excess of Par Value of Stock | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | 45,165 | 44,361 |
Share repurchase program | (750) | |
Stock compensation | (25) | 145 |
Ending balance | 45,140 | 43,756 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | (1,281) | (1,268) |
Other comprehensive loss | (87) | 39 |
Ending balance | (1,368) | (1,229) |
Retained Earnings | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | 25,503 | 23,820 |
Net earnings | 2,262 | 1,278 |
Cash dividends declared | (1,197) | (1,150) |
Ending balance | 26,568 | 23,948 |
Treasury Stock | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | $ (38,618) | $ (31,259) |
Treasury stock, beginning balance (in shares) | 825 | 747 |
Share repurchase program (in shares) | 4 | 65 |
Share repurchase program | $ (250) | $ (4,250) |
Stock compensation | $ 60 | $ 322 |
Stock compensation (in shares) | (6) | (18) |
Ending balance | $ (38,808) | $ (35,187) |
Treasury stock, ending balance (in shares) | 823 | 794 |
Noncontrolling Interest | ||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | ||
Beginning balance | $ 57 | $ 60 |
Net earnings | 5 | 5 |
Ending balance | $ 62 | $ 65 |
EQUITY - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Equity [Line Items] | ||
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $ 250 | |
Stock repurchase program (in shares) | 3.7 | |
Stock repurchase program, remaining authorized repurchase amount | $ 6,900 | |
2022 ASR | ||
Equity [Line Items] | ||
Stock repurchase program, authorized amount | $ 5,000 | |
Stock repurchase program (in shares) | 65.0 |
EQUITY - Schedule of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Equity [Abstract] | ||
Unrealized (losses)/gains, pretax | $ (13) | $ 120 |
Unrealized (losses)/gains, tax | 3 | (16) |
Unrealized (losses)/gains, after tax | (10) | 104 |
Reclassified to net earnings, pretax | (133) | (85) |
Reclassified to net earnings, tax | 19 | 12 |
Reclassified to net earnings, after tax | (114) | (73) |
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, pretax | (146) | 35 |
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, tax | 22 | (4) |
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, after tax | (124) | 31 |
Actuarial gains/(losses), pretax | 0 | 20 |
Actuarial gains/(losses), tax | 0 | (4) |
Actuarial gains/(losses), after tax | 0 | 16 |
Amortization, pretax | 0 | 6 |
Amortization, tax | 0 | (2) |
Amortization, after tax | 0 | 4 |
Settlements, pretax | 0 | 1 |
Settlements, tax | 0 | 0 |
Settlements, after tax | 0 | 1 |
Pension and postretirement benefits, pre-tax | 0 | 27 |
Pension and postretirement benefits, tax | 0 | (6) |
Pension and postretirement benefits, after tax | 0 | 21 |
Unrealized (losses)/gains, pretax | 0 | (2) |
Unrealized (losses)/gains, tax | 0 | 1 |
Unrealized (losses)/gains, after tax | 0 | (1) |
Foreign currency translation, pretax | 35 | (6) |
Foreign currency translation, tax | 2 | (6) |
Foreign currency translation, after tax | 37 | (12) |
Other comprehensive income, pre-tax | (111) | 54 |
Other comprehensive income, tax | 24 | (15) |
Other comprehensive income, after tax | $ (87) | $ 39 |
EQUITY - Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Equity [Abstract] | ||
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges | $ 108 | $ 232 |
Pension and postretirement benefits | (623) | (623) |
Foreign currency translation(a) | (853) | (890) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1,368) | (1,281) |
Net investment hedge gains | $ 118 | $ 125 |
EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS - Stock Based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | $ 122 | $ 107 |
Income tax benefit | 25 | 22 |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation awards | 18 | 40 |
Cost of products sold | ||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | 11 | 8 |
Marketing, selling and administrative | ||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | 51 | 48 |
Research and development | ||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Total Stock-based compensation expense | $ 60 | $ 51 |
EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS - Schedule of Share-based Compensation Additional Information (Details) shares in Millions |
3 Months Ended |
---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
| |
Restricted stock units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Number of units granted (in shares) | shares | 8.4 |
Weighted-average fair value (in usd per share) | $ / shares | $ 60.28 |
Market share units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Number of units granted (in shares) | shares | 1.0 |
Weighted-average fair value (in usd per share) | $ / shares | $ 58.15 |
Performance share units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Number of units granted (in shares) | shares | 1.5 |
Weighted-average fair value (in usd per share) | $ / shares | $ 64.18 |
EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS - Share-based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Cost (Details) $ in Millions |
3 Months Ended |
---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
Restricted stock units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 1,125 |
Expected weighted-average period in years of compensation cost to be recognized | 3 years 2 months 12 days |
Market share units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 93 |
Expected weighted-average period in years of compensation cost to be recognized | 3 years 3 months 18 days |
Performance share units | |
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 165 |
Expected weighted-average period in years of compensation cost to be recognized | 2 years 2 months 12 days |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details) $ in Millions, $ in Millions |
1 Months Ended | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb. 28, 2021
USD ($)
|
Apr. 30, 2020
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
|
Sep. 30, 2015
patent
|
Mar. 31, 2010
USD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2010
AUD ($)
|
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
lawsuit
|
Jun. 30, 2022
claim
|
Apr. 01, 2022 |
Mar. 30, 2022
lawsuit
|
Jun. 30, 2021
USD ($)
|
|
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Running royalty | 0.015 | ||||||||||
Damages sought | $ 834 | ||||||||||
Obligation to holders of the contingent value rights | $ 6,400 | ||||||||||
Accrued liabilities for CERCLA matters | $ 89 | ||||||||||
Bristol-Myers Squibb | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Damages sought | $ 417 | ||||||||||
Anti-PD-1 Antibody Litigation | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Number of patents | patent | 6 | ||||||||||
CAR T Kite Litigation | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Payments for royalties | $ 1,200 | $ 585 | |||||||||
Running royalty | 0.276 | 0.276 | |||||||||
Plavix Australia Intellectual Property | Australia, Dollars | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Damages paid | $ 449 | ||||||||||
Plavix Australia Intellectual Property | United States of America, Dollars | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Damages paid | $ 301 | ||||||||||
Abilify Product Liability | CANADA | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Pending claims | lawsuit | 11 | ||||||||||
Class action claims | lawsuit | 4 | ||||||||||
Individual injury claims | lawsuit | 7 | ||||||||||
Pending claims, active | lawsuit | 2 | ||||||||||
Onglyza Product Liability Litigation | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Pending claims | lawsuit | 18 | ||||||||||
Molina Litigation | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Dismissed cases | claim | 4 | ||||||||||
Class action claims | claim | 63 | ||||||||||
Opt-Out Entities | |||||||||||
Legal Proceedings And Contingencies [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Class action claims | lawsuit | 2 |