DEL TACO RESTAURANTS, INC., 10-K filed on 3/18/2019
Annual Report
v3.19.1
Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Mar. 13, 2019
Jun. 19, 2018
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]      
Document Type 10-K    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Period End Date Jan. 01, 2019    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2018    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Trading Symbol TACO    
Entity Registrant Name Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.    
Entity Central Index Key 0001585583    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --01-01    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   37,121,234  
Entity Public Float     $ 442,800,000
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Shell Company false    
v3.19.1
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Current assets:    
Goodwill $ 321,531 $ 320,638
Successor    
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents 7,153 6,559
Accounts and other receivables, net 3,167 3,828
Inventories 2,932 2,712
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 4,935 6,784
Assets held for sale 14,794 0
Total current assets 32,981 19,883
Property and equipment, net 161,429 156,124
Goodwill 321,531 320,638
Trademarks 220,300 220,300
Intangible assets, net 18,507 21,498
Other assets, net 4,208 3,881
Total assets 758,956 742,324
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 19,877 18,759
Other accrued liabilities 34,785 35,257
Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities 1,033 1,415
Total current liabilities 55,695 55,431
Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net 178,664 170,639
Deferred income taxes 69,471 68,574
Other non-current liabilities 32,852 31,431
Total liabilities 336,682 326,075
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity:    
Preferred Stock, Value, Issued 0 0
Common Stock, Value, Issued 4 4
Additional paid-in capital 336,941 349,334
Accumulated other comprehensive income 180 14
Retained earnings 85,149 66,897
Total shareholders’ equity 422,274 416,249
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 758,956 $ 742,324
v3.19.1
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - Successor - $ / shares
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) 1,000,000 1,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 400,000,000 400,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) 37,305,342 38,434,274
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) 37,305,342 38,434,274
v3.19.1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 11, 2018
Jun. 19, 2018
Mar. 27, 2018
Sep. 12, 2017
Jun. 20, 2017
Mar. 28, 2017
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Pre-opening costs                     $ 1,591,000  
Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Total revenue $ 117,830,000 $ 117,813,000 $ 112,554,000 $ 110,988,000 $ 108,581,000 $ 105,345,000 $ 157,293,000 $ 146,542,000   $ 505,490,000 471,456,000 $ 452,083,000
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Labor and related expenses                   151,954,000 145,012,000 135,725,000
Occupancy and other operating expenses                   97,745,000 92,825,000 88,908,000
General and administrative                   43,773,000 38,154,000 37,220,000
Franchise advertising expenses                   13,300,000 0 0
Depreciation and amortization                   25,794,000 23,362,000 23,129,000
Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other                   3,167,000 2,608,000 2,207,000
Pre-opening costs                 $ 700,000 1,584,000 1,591,000 731,000
Impairment of long-lived assets                   3,861,000 0 0
Restaurant closure charges, net                   394,000 191,000 435,000
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   1,012,000 1,075,000 312,000
Total operating expenses                   471,457,000 430,209,000 408,783,000
Income from operations 9,195,000 7,804,000 6,338,000 9,533,000 10,276,000 8,613,000 10,696,000 12,825,000   34,033,000 41,247,000 43,300,000
Other expense (income), net:                        
Interest expense                   9,075,000 7,200,000 6,327,000
Other income                   (660,000) 0 0
Transaction-related costs                   0 0 731,000
Total other expense, net                   8,415,000 7,200,000 7,058,000
Income from operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes                   25,618,000 34,047,000 36,242,000
Provision (benefit) for income taxes                 15,329,000 6,659,000 (15,824,000) 15,329,000
Net income $ 5,874,000 $ 4,210,000 $ 3,229,000 $ 5,101,000 $ 5,330,000 $ 4,238,000 $ 5,646,000 $ 35,202,000 $ 20,913,000 18,959,000 49,871,000 20,913,000
Other comprehensive income (loss):                        
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of tax                   122,000 (162,000) 172,000
Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization included in net income, net of tax                   44,000 4,000 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net                   166,000 (158,000) 172,000
Comprehensive income                   $ 19,125,000 $ 49,713,000 $ 21,085,000
Earnings per share:                        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.11 $ 0.15 $ 0.91 $ 0.54 $ 0.50 $ 1.29 $ 0.54
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.10 $ 0.15 $ 0.89 $ 0.53 $ 0.49 $ 1.25 $ 0.53
Weighted-average shares outstanding:                        
Basic (in shares)                 38,725,541 38,106,057 38,689,508 38,725,541
Diluted (in shares)                 39,274,649 38,683,959 39,949,907 39,274,649
Company restaurant sales | Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   $ 471,193,000 $ 452,148,000 $ 434,064,000
Franchise revenue | Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   17,569,000 16,464,000 15,676,000
Franchise advertising contributions | Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   13,300,000 0 0
Franchise sublease and other income | Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   3,428,000 2,844,000 2,343,000
Food and paper costs | Successor                        
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Food and paper costs                   $ 128,873,000 $ 125,391,000 $ 120,116,000
v3.19.1
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity - Successor - USD ($)
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Beginning Balance at Dec. 29, 2015 $ 368,377,000 $ 4,000 $ 372,260,000 $ 0 $ (3,887,000)
Beginning Balance, Shares at Dec. 29, 2015   38,802,425      
Net income (loss) 20,913,000       20,913,000
Stock-based compensation 4,096,000 $ 0 4,096,000    
Common stock of Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. released from possible redemption, Shares   0      
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 172,000     172,000  
Comprehensive income (loss) 21,085,000        
Stock-based compensation 5,000   5,000    
Tax withholdings on restricted stock vesting (916,000)   (916,000)    
Restricted stock awards vested, shares   164,336      
Exercise of stock options, shares   500      
Issuance of common stock (in shares)   1,533,542      
Issuance of common stock in exchange for warrants 0 $ 0 0    
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (1,347,300)      
Repurchase of common stock, value (15,314,000)   (15,314,000)    
Ending Balance at Jan. 03, 2017 377,333,000 $ 4,000 360,131,000 172,000 17,026,000
Ending Balance, Shares at Jan. 03, 2017   39,153,503      
Net income (loss) 49,871,000       49,871,000
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (158,000)     (158,000)  
Comprehensive income (loss) 49,713,000        
Stock-based compensation 4,876,000   4,876,000    
Tax withholdings on restricted stock vesting (1,923,000)   (1,923,000)    
Restricted stock awards vested, shares   257,518      
Restricted stock awards vested, value   $ 0      
Exercise of stock options, shares   9,750      
Exercise of stock options, value 99,000   99,000    
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (986,497)      
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value   $ 0      
Repurchase of common stock, value (13,849,000)   (13,849,000)    
Ending Balance at Jan. 02, 2018 416,249,000 $ 4,000 349,334,000 14,000 66,897,000
Ending Balance, Shares at Jan. 02, 2018   38,434,274      
Adjustment for adoption of new revenue recognition standard, net of tax (707,000)       (707,000)
Net income (loss) 18,959,000       18,959,000
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 166,000     166,000  
Comprehensive income (loss) 19,125,000        
Stock-based compensation 6,079,000   6,079,000    
Tax withholdings on restricted stock vesting (2,378,000)   (2,378,000)    
Restricted stock awards vested, shares   257,389      
Restricted stock awards vested, value   $ 0      
Exercise of stock options, shares   21,750      
Exercise of stock options, value 222,000   222,000    
Repurchase of common stock, shares   (1,408,071)      
Stock Repurchased During Period, Value   $ 0      
Repurchase of common stock, value (16,316,000)   (16,316,000)    
Ending Balance at Jan. 01, 2019 $ 422,274,000 $ 4,000 $ 336,941,000 $ 180,000 $ 85,149,000
Ending Balance, Shares at Jan. 01, 2019   37,305,342      
v3.19.1
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Investing activities      
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses   $ 2,192  
Successor      
Operating activities      
Net income $ 18,959 49,871 $ 20,913
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Allowance for doubtful accounts 45 0 0
Depreciation and amortization 25,794 23,362 23,129
Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net (767) (809) (607)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and interest rate cap 445 389 392
Stock-based compensation 6,079 4,876 4,096
Impairment of long-lived assets 3,861 0 0
Deferred income taxes 1,097 (22,594) 10,741
Loss on disposal of assets, net 1,012 1,075 312
Restaurant closure charges, net (449) (379) (179)
Other Noncash Income (523) 0 0
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Accounts and other receivables, net 616 313 (921)
Inventories (220) 6 88
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,949 (2,580) (659)
Other assets (125) (162) (59)
Accounts payable 2 2,332 (404)
Other accrued liabilities (488) (1,526) 3,733
Other non-current liabilities 3,647 2,856 (3,387)
Net cash provided by operating activities 61,832 57,788 57,546
Investing activities      
Purchases of property and equipment (48,032) (50,627) (45,853)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 1,323 9,907 3,423
Purchases of other assets (1,474) (1,033) (1,333)
Acquisition of franchisees (1,841) (1,128) (3,891)
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses 0 2,192 0
Net cash used in investing activities (50,024) (40,689) (47,654)
Financing activities      
Proceeds from deemed landlord financing liabilities 2,675 3,925 1,974
Repurchase of common stock and warrants (16,316) (13,849) (15,314)
Payment of tax withholding related to restricted stock vesting, option exercises and distribution of restricted stock units (2,378) (1,923) (916)
Payments on capital leases and deemed landlord financing (1,417) (1,587) (1,728)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility 31,000 31,500 24,000
Payments on revolving credit facility (25,000) (37,500) (19,000)
Payment for interest rate cap 0 0 (312)
Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised 222 99 5
Net cash used in financing activities (11,214) (19,335) (11,291)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 594 (2,236) (1,399)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,559 8,795 10,194
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 7,153 6,559 8,795
Supplemental cash flow information:      
Cash paid during the period for interest 8,823 6,873 6,328
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of tax refunds 3,061 9,441 3,531
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:      
Increase (decrease) of purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, net 556 2,305 64
Write-offs against bad debt reserves 26 0 72
Amortization of interest rate cap into net income, net of tax 44 4 0
Change in other asset for fair value of interest rate cap recorded to other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax $ 122 $ (162) $ 172
v3.19.1
Description of Business
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business
Description of Business
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. (f/k/a Levy Acquisition Corp. (“LAC”)) is a Delaware corporation headquartered in Lake Forest, California. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Del Taco”) one of which includes Del Taco LLC which has all of the material assets and operations of the Company. The Company develops, franchises, owns, and operates Del Taco quick-service Mexican-American restaurants. At January 1, 2019, there were 322 company-operated and 258 franchise-operated Del Taco restaurants located in 14 states, including one franchise-operated unit in Guam. At January 2, 2018, there were 312 company-operated and 252 franchise-operated Del Taco restaurants located in 14 states, including one franchise-operated unit in Guam.
The Company was originally incorporated in Delaware on August 2, 2013 as a special purpose acquisition company, formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses. On June 30, 2015 (the "Closing Date"), the Company consummated its business combination with Del Taco Holdings, Inc. (“DTH”) pursuant to the agreement and plan of merger dated as of March 12, 2015 by and among LAC, Levy Merger Sub, LLC (“Levy Merger Sub”), LAC’s wholly owned subsidiary, and DTH (the “Merger Agreement”). Under the Merger Agreement, Levy Merger Sub merged with and into DTH, with DTH surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Business Combination” or “Merger”). In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name from Levy Acquisition Corp. to Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Tuesday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2018 and 2017 are both fifty-two week periods. In a fifty-two week fiscal year, the first, second and third quarters each include twelve weeks of operations and the fourth quarter includes sixteen weeks of operations. Fiscal year 2016 is a fifty-three week period. In a fifty-three week fiscal year, the first, second and third quarters each include twelve weeks of operations and the fourth quarter includes seventeen weeks of operations. For fiscal year 2018, the Company’s financial statements reflect the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019. For fiscal year 2017, the Company's financial statements reflect the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018. For fiscal year 2016, the Company’s financial statements reflect the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.

Effective January 3, 2018 (the first day of fiscal year 2018), the Company adopted the requirements of Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as discussed below in Note 2, using the modified retrospective method of transition. Current year results have been prepared in accordance with the new standards.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly and majority owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management believes that such estimates have been based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and the resulting estimates are reasonable for use in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The Company’s significant estimates include estimates for impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and property and equipment, valuations provided in business combinations, insurance reserves, restaurant closure reserves, stock-based compensation, contingent liabilities, certain leasing activities and income tax valuation allowances.


SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Variable Interest Entities
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 810, Consolidation, the Company applies the guidance related to variable interest entities ("VIE"), which defines the process for how an enterprise determines which party consolidates a VIE as primarily a qualitative analysis. The enterprise that consolidates the VIE (the primary beneficiary) is defined as the enterprise with (1) the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE's economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE. The Company franchises its operations through franchise agreements entered into with franchisees and therefore, the Company does not possess any ownership interests in franchise entities or other affiliates. The franchise agreements are designed to provide the franchisee with key decision-making ability to enable it to oversee its operations and to have a significant impact on the success of the franchise, while the Company’s decision-making rights are related to protecting the Company’s brand. Based upon the Company’s analysis of all the relevant facts and considerations of the franchise entities, the Company has concluded that the franchise agreements are not variable interest entities.
Revenue Recognition
Company Restaurant Sales from the operation of company-operated restaurants are recognized when food and service is delivered to customers. The Company reports revenue net of promotional allowances as well as sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental taxing authorities.
Franchise Revenue is comprised of (i) development fees, (ii) franchise fees, (iii) on-going royalties, (iv) renewal fees and (v) other franchise revenue. Development and franchise fees, portions of which are collected in advance and are non-refundable, received pursuant to individual development agreements, grant the right to develop franchise-operated restaurants in future periods in specific geographic areas. Both development fees and franchise fees are deferred and recognized as revenue over the term of the related franchise agreement for the respective restaurant and renewal fees are deferred and recognized over the term of the renewal agreement. Development fees and franchise fees are also generally recognized as revenue upon the termination of the development agreement with the franchisee. Deferred development fees and deferred franchise fees are included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Royalties from franchise-operated restaurants are based on a percentage of franchise restaurant sales and are recognized in the period the related franchise-operated restaurant sales occur. To a lessor extent, Franchise Revenue also includes pass-through fees for services such as software maintenance and technology subscriptions since we are considered the principal related to the purchase and sale of the services to the franchisee and have no remaining performance obligations. The related expenses are recognized in general and administrative expenses.
Franchise Sublease and Other Income is comprised of rental income associated with properties leased or subleased to franchisees and is recognized as revenue on an accrual basis. In addition, Franchise Advertising Contributions consist of a percentage of franchise restaurant's net sales, typically 4%, paid to the Company for advertising and promotional services that the Company provides.  The offset is recorded to Franchise Advertising Expenses. As well as other franchise income related to information technology hardware such as point of sale equipment, tablets, kitchen display systems, servers, scanners and printers that we occasionally purchase from third party vendors and then sell to franchisees. Since we are considered the principal related to the purchase and sale of the hardware to the franchisee and have no remaining performance obligations, the franchisee reimbursement is recognized as Franchise Sublease and Other Income upon transfer of the hardware. The related expenses are recognized in Occupancy and Other - Franchise Subleases and Other.
Gift Cards
The Company sells gift cards to customers in its restaurants. The gift cards sold to customers have no stated expiration dates and are subject to potential escheatment laws in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Deferred gift card income totaled $2.8 million and $2.5 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. The current portion of the deferred gift card income is included in other accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $1.5 million and $1.3 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018. The non-current portion of the deferred gift card income was $1.3 million and $1.2 million as January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognizes revenue from gift cards: (i) when the gift card is redeemed by the customer; or (ii) under the delayed recognition method, when the likelihood of the gift card being redeemed by the customer is remote (gift card breakage) and the Company determines that there is not a legal obligation to remit the unredeemed gift cards to the relevant jurisdiction. The determination of the gift card breakage rate is based upon Company specific historical redemption patterns. Recognized gift card breakage revenue was not significant to any period presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Any future revisions to the estimated breakage rate may result in changes in the amount of breakage revenue recognized in future periods but is not expected to be significant.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Amounts receivable from credit card issuers are typically converted to cash within 2 to 4 days of the original sales transaction and are considered to be cash equivalents.
Accounts and Other Receivables, Net
Accounts and other receivables, net consist primarily of receivables from franchisees, sublease tenants, a vendor and landlords. Receivables from franchisees include sublease rents, royalties, services and contractual marketing fees associated with the franchise agreements. Sublease tenant receivables relate to subleased properties where the Company is a party and obligated on the primary lease agreement. The vendor receivable is for earned reimbursements from a vendor and the landlord receivables are for earned landlord reimbursement related to restaurants opened. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on historical experience and a review on a specific identification basis of the collectability of existing receivables and totaled $0.1 million as of both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018.
Vendor Allowances
The Company receives support from one of its vendors in the form of reimbursements. The reimbursements are agreed upon with the vendor, but do not represent specific, incremental, identifiable costs incurred by the Company in selling the vendor’s products. Such reimbursements are recorded as a reduction of the costs of purchasing the vendor’s products. The non-current portion of reimbursements received by the Company in advance is included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $0.7 million and $1.1 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. The current portion of these reimbursements is included in other accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $0.4 million as of both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018.
Inventories
Inventories, consisting of food items, packaging and beverages, are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market.
Assets Held for Sale
Assets held for sale represent the costs for three restaurants opened during 2018 that the Company plans to sell and lease back within the next year. Gains realized on sale-leaseback transactions are deferred and amortized over the lease terms and losses are recognized immediately in accordance with ASC 840, Leases. Assets held for sale also includes the net book value of property and equipment the Company plans to sell within the next year for 13 company-operated restaurants that the Company plans to sell to existing franchisees within the next year. If the determination is made that the Company no longer expects to sell an asset within the next year, the asset is reclassified out of assets held for sale. Assets held for sale consisted of the following at each fiscal year-end (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Assets held for sale and leaseback
 
$
12,771

 
$

Other property and equipment held for sale
 
2,023

 

Assets held for sale
 
$
14,794

 
$


Property and Equipment
Property and equipment includes land, buildings, leasehold improvements, restaurant and other equipment, restaurant property leased to others and buildings under capital leases. Land, buildings, leasehold improvements, property and equipment acquired in business combinations are initially recorded at their estimated fair value. Land, buildings, leasehold improvements, property and equipment acquired or constructed in the normal course of business are initially recorded at cost. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization based on the estimated useful lives of assets using the straight-line method.
 
Estimated useful lives for property and equipment are as follows:
 
Buildings
  
20–35 years
Leasehold improvements
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Buildings under capital leases
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Restaurant and other equipment
  
3–15 years

The estimated useful lives for leasehold improvements are based on the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the related lease term, which generally includes reasonably assured option periods expected to be exercised by the Company when the Company would suffer an economic penalty if not exercised. Depreciation and amortization expense associated with property and equipment totaled $23.1 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $21.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $20.6 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. These amounts include $0.9 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.2 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $1.4 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 related to buildings under capital leases. Accumulated depreciation and amortization associated with property and equipment includes $2.2 million and $2.5 million related to buildings under capital leases as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively.
The Company capitalizes construction costs which consist of internal payroll and payroll related costs and travel costs related to the successful acquisition, development, design and construction of the Company's new restaurants. Capitalized construction costs totaled $1.6 million for both the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and $1.3 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. If the Company subsequently makes a determination that a site for which development costs have been capitalized will not be acquired or developed, any previously capitalized development costs are expensed and included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Company capitalizes interest in connection with the construction of its restaurants. Interest capitalized totaled approximately $0.1 million for each of the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Gains and losses on the disposal of assets are recorded as the difference between the net proceeds received, if any, and net carrying values of the assets disposed and are included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs represent third-party debt costs that are capitalized and amortized to interest expense over the associated term of the debt agreement using the effective interest method. Deferred financing costs, along with lender debt discount, are presented net of the related debt balances on the consolidated balance sheets.
Goodwill and Trademarks
The Company’s goodwill and trademarks are not amortized, but tested annually for impairment and tested more frequently for impairment if events and circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company conducts annual goodwill and trademark impairment tests in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year or whenever an indicator of impairment exists.
In assessing potential goodwill impairment, the Company has the option to first assess the qualitative factors to determine whether events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, is less than its carrying amount. If the qualitative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, is less than its carrying amount, the Company performs a two-step impairment test of goodwill. In the first step, the Company estimates the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, and compares it to the carrying value of net assets, including goodwill. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of net assets, including goodwill, the second step is performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. In the second step, the amount of the impairment loss is the excess of the carrying amount of the goodwill over its implied fair value.
The methods the Company uses to estimate fair value include discounted future cash flows analysis and market valuation based on similar companies. Key assumptions included in the cash flow model include future revenues, operating costs, working capital changes, capital expenditures and a discount rate that approximates the Company's weighted average cost of capital.
The Company performs an annual impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets during the fourth fiscal quarter of each year, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.
In assessing potential impairments for the fourth quarter test for 2018, the Company performed a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark are less than the carrying amount. Upon completion of the fourth quarter 2018 annual impairment assessment, the Company determined that no goodwill or trademark impairment was indicated. As of January 1, 2019, the Company is not aware of any significant indicators of impairment that exist for goodwill or trademark that would require additional analysis.
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets primarily include favorable lease assets and franchise rights. Favorable lease assets represent the fair values of acquired lease contracts having contractual rents that are favorable compared to fair market rents as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease terms to expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Franchise rights, which represent the fair value of franchise agreements based on the projected royalty revenue stream as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, are amortized on a straight-line basis to depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income over the remaining term of the franchise agreements.
Other Assets, Net
Other assets, net consist of security deposits and other capitalized costs. The Company capitalizes certain computer software and software development costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining computer software for internal use when both the preliminary project stage is completed and it is probable that the software will be used as intended. Capitalized software costs include only (i) external direct costs of materials and services utilized in developing or obtaining computer software, and (ii) compensation and related benefits for employees who are directly associated with the software projects. Capitalized software costs are amortized over the estimated useful life, typically 3 years. The net carrying value of capitalized software costs for the Company totaled $2.3 million and $2.1 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other assets, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Capitalized software costs totaled $1.5 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $1.3 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. Amortization expenses totaled $1.2 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $0.9 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, including property and equipment and definite lived intangible assets (other than goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets), are reviewed by the Company for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets are grouped and evaluated for impairment at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets. The Company evaluates such cash flows for individual restaurants and franchise agreements on an undiscounted basis. If it is determined that the carrying amounts of such long-lived assets are not recoverable, the assets are written down to their estimated fair values. The Company generally estimates fair value using either the land and building real estate value for the respective restaurant or the discounted value of the estimated cash flows associated with the respective restaurant or agreement. During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company evaluated certain restaurants having indicators of impairment based on operating performance and recorded an impairment charge totaling $3.9 million related to five restaurants. No such impairment charges were recorded during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2019 or the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Rent Expense and Deferred Rent Liability
The Company has non-cancelable lease agreements for certain restaurant land and buildings under terms ranging up to 35 years, with one to four options to extend the lease generally for five to ten years per option period. At inception, each lease is evaluated to determine whether it will be classified as an operating or capital lease. Certain leases provide for contingent rentals based on percentages of net sales or have other provisions obligating the Company to pay related property taxes and certain other expenses. Contingent rentals are generally based on sales levels in excess of stipulated amounts as defined in the lease agreement, and thus are not considered minimum lease payments and are included in rent expense as incurred. Certain leases contain fixed and determinable escalation clauses for which the Company recognizes rental expense under these leases on the straight-line basis over the lease terms, which includes the period of time from when the Company takes possession of the leased space until the restaurant opening date (the rent holiday period), and the cumulative expense recognized on the straight-line basis in excess of the cumulative payments is included in other non-current liabilities. In addition, the Company subleases certain buildings to franchisees and other unrelated third parties, which are classified as operating leases.
In some cases, the land and building the Company will lease requires construction to ready the space for its intended use, and in certain cases, the Company has involvement with the construction of leased assets. The construction period begins when the Company executes the lease agreement with the landlord and continues until the space is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. In accordance with ASC 840, Leases, the Company must consider the nature and extent of its involvement during the construction period.
In accordance with ASC 840, Leases, the Company may expend cash for structural additions on leased premises that may be reimbursed in whole or in part by landlords as construction contributions pursuant to agreed-upon terms in the leases. Depending on the specifics of the leased space and the lease agreement, the amounts paid for structural components will be recorded during the construction period as construction-in-progress and the landlord construction contributions will be recorded as a deferred rent liability. Upon completion of construction for those leases that meet certain criteria, the lease may qualify for sale-leaseback treatment. For these leases, the deferred rent liability and the associated construction-in-progress will be removed and any gain on sale will be recorded as deferred income and amortized over the lease term to gain on disposal of assets and any loss on sale will be expensed immediately to loss on disposal of assets, net. If the lease does not qualify for sale-leaseback treatment, the deferred rent liability will be reclassified to a deemed landlord financing liability and will be amortized over the lease term based on the rent payments designated in the lease agreement with rent payments applied to deemed landlord financing liability and interest expense.
Unfavorable lease liabilities represent the fair values of acquired lease contracts having contractual rents that are unfavorable compared to fair market rents as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease terms to expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, unfavorable lease liabilities had a gross carrying value of $19.2 million and $20.6 million, respectively, with accumulated amortization of $7.2 million and $6.1 million, respectively. Amortization credits recorded for unfavorable lease liabilities were $2.5 million during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $2.7 million during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $2.6 million during the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. The weighted-average amortization period as of January 1, 2019 for unfavorable lease liabilities equaled 7.3 years. The estimated future amortization for unfavorable lease liabilities for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Unfavorable Lease Liabilities
2019
 
$
1,996

2020
 
1,854

2021
 
1,571

2022
 
1,422

2023
 
1,133


Insurance Reserves
Given the nature of the Company’s operating environment, the Company is subject to workers’ compensation and general liability claims. To mitigate a portion of these risks, the Company maintains insurance for individual claims in excess of deductibles per claim (the Company’s insurance deductibles range from $0.25 million to $0.50 million per occurrence for workers’ compensation and are $0.35 million per occurrence for general liability). The Company is not the primary obligor for its worker's compensation insurance policy. The amount of loss reserves and loss adjustment expenses is determined based on an estimation process that uses information obtained from both Company-specific and industry data, as well as general economic information. Loss reserves are based on estimates of expected losses for determining reported claims and as the basis for estimating claims incurred but not reported. The estimation process for loss exposure requires management to continuously monitor and evaluate the life cycle of claims. Management also monitors the reasonableness of the judgments made in the prior year’s estimation process (referred to as a hindsight analysis) and adjusts current year assumptions based on the hindsight analysis. The Company utilizes actuarial methods to evaluate open claims and estimate the ongoing development exposure related to workers’ compensation and general liability.
Advertising Costs
Franchisees pay a weekly fee to the Company of 4% of their restaurants’ net sales as reimbursement for advertising and promotional services that the Company provides. Fees received in advance of payment for provided services are included in other accrued liabilities and were $0.7 million and $0.3 million at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. Company-operated restaurants contribute to the advertising fund on the same basis as franchise-operated restaurants. At January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company had an additional $0.9 million and $0.4 million, respectively, accrued for this requirement.
 
Production costs for radio and television advertising are expensed when the commercials are initially aired. Costs of distribution of advertising are charged to expense on the date the advertising is aired or distributed. These costs, as well as other marketing-related expenses for advertising are included in occupancy and other operating expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for Company expenses and included in franchise advertising expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for franchise expenses. Advertising expenses for the Company were $19.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $18.1 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $17.2 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Pre-opening Costs
Pre-opening costs, which include restaurant labor, supplies, cash and non-cash rent expense and occupancy and other operating costs incurred prior to the opening of a new restaurant are expensed as incurred. Pre-opening costs were $1.6 million for both the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and $0.7 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Restaurant Closure Charges, Net
The Company makes decisions to close restaurants based on their cash flows, anticipated future profitability and leasing arrangements. The Company determines if discontinued operations treatment is appropriate and estimates the future obligations, if any, associated with the closure of restaurants and records the corresponding restaurant closure liability at the time the restaurant is closed. These restaurant closure obligations primarily consist of the liability for the present value of future lease obligations, net of estimated sublease income. Restaurant closure charges, net are comprised of direct costs related to the restaurant closure and initial charges associated with the recording of the liability at fair value, accretion of the restaurant closure liability during the period, any positive or negative adjustments to the restaurant closure liability in subsequent periods as more information becomes available and sublease income from leases which are treated as deemed landlord financing. Changes to the estimated liability for future lease obligations based on new facts and circumstances are considered to be a change in estimate and are recorded prospectively. Accretion expense is recorded in order to appropriately reflect the present value of the lease obligations as of the end of a reporting period. Lease payments net of sublease income received related to these obligations reduce the overall liability. To the extent that the disposal or abandonment of related property and equipment results in gains or losses, such gains or losses are included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and non-employee board of directors based on their estimated grant date fair values using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for option grants and the closing price of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant for restricted stock awards. The Company recognizes these compensation costs for only those awards expected to vest, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The Company estimates the number of awards expected to vest based, in part, on historical forfeiture rates and also based on management's expectations of employee turnover within the specific employee groups receiving the awards. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods, if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Stock-based compensation expense for the Company’s stock-based compensation awards is recognized ratably over the vesting period on a straight-line basis.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting, using tax rates scheduled to be in effect at the time the items giving rise to the deferred taxes reverse. The Company recognizes the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if that position is more likely than not of being sustained by the taxing authority. Accordingly, the Company reports a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company is exposed to variability in future cash flows resulting from fluctuations in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. As part of its overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in interest rates, the Company has used various interest rate contracts including interest rate caps. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. When they qualify as hedging instruments, the Company designates interest rate caps as cash flow hedges of forecasted variable rate interest payments on certain debt principal balances.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in current earnings.
The Company enters into interest rate derivative contracts with major banks and is exposed to losses in the event of nonperformance by these banks. The Company anticipates, however, that these banks will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support the contracts.
Contingencies
The Company recognizes liabilities for contingencies when an exposure that indicates it is probable that an asset has been impaired or that a liability has been incurred and the amount of impairment or loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company’s ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to such matters cannot be estimated with certainty and requires the use of estimates. When the reasonable estimate is a range, the recorded loss will be the best estimate within the range. The Company records legal settlement costs when those costs are probable and reasonably estimable.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes changes in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from nonoperational sources, including, among other things, the Company’s unrealized gains and losses on effective interest rate caps which are included in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax.
Segment Information
An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision makers in deciding how to allocate resources. Similar operating segments can be aggregated into a single operating segment if the businesses are similar. Management has determined that the Company has one operating segment, and therefore one reportable segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is its Chief Executive Officer; its CODM reviews financial performance and allocates resources at a consolidated level on a recurring basis.
Related Party Transactions
Of the 424,439 warrants purchased during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, 400,000 warrants were purchased from PW Acquisitions, LP, a related party, at $3.75 per warrant, representing a 5% discount from the closing price of $3.95 per warrant on the transaction date. A member of the Company's Board of Directors is the chief executive officer and managing member of the general partner of PW Acquisitions, LP.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures fair value using the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the underlying inputs, each fair value measurement in its entirety is reported in one of the three tiers in the fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:
 
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs which reflect the Company’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques may include the use of third-party pricing services, option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.
 
Concentration of Risks
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk are cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its day-to-day operating cash balances in non-interest-bearing accounts. Although the Company at times maintains balances that exceed amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, it has not experienced any losses related to these balances and management believes the credit risk to be minimal.
The Company extends credit to franchisees for franchise and advertising fees on customary credit terms, which generally do not require collateral or other security. In addition, management believes there is no concentration of risk with any single franchisee or small group of franchisees whose failure or nonperformance would materially affect the Company’s results of operations.
The Company has entered into a long-term purchase agreement with a distributor for delivery of essentially all food and paper supplies to all company-operated and franchise-operated restaurants except for one location in Guam. Disruption in shipments from this distributor could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. However, management of the Company believes sufficient alternative distributors exist in the marketplace although it may take some time to enter into replacement distribution arrangements and the cost of distribution may increase as a result.
As of January 1, 2019, Del Taco operated and franchised a total of 376 restaurants in California (255 company-owned and 121 franchise-operated locations). As a result, the Company is particularly susceptible to adverse trends and economic conditions in California. In addition, given this geographic concentration, negative publicity regarding any of the restaurants in California could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and operations, as could other regional occurrences such as local strikes, fires, earthquakes or other natural disasters.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2016-04, Liabilities-Extinguishment of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20): Recognition of Breakage for Certain Prepaid Stored-Value Products, which is designed to provide guidance and eliminate diversity in the accounting for the derecognition of financial liabilities related to certain prepaid stored-value products using a revenue-like breakage model. The Company adopted the requirements of the new standard in the first quarter of 2018, utilizing the cumulative effect transition method. There was no material impact of the standard on the Company's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures as a result of adopting this standard.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which provides a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive for the transfer of promised goods or services to its customers. The standard also requires additional disclosure regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU No. 2014-09, also known as FASB ASC Topic 606 ("Topic 606") supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition ("Topic 605"). On January 3, 2018 (the first day of fiscal year 2018), the Company adopted the requirements of Topic 606, utilizing the modified retrospective method of transition. Adoption of the new standard resulted in changes to our accounting policies for revenue recognition, as detailed below. Topic 606 does not materially impact the recognition of company restaurant sales or franchise royalty income from franchisees included in franchise revenue.
Franchise Fees
The adoption of Topic 606 changed the timing of the recognition of initial franchise fees, including franchise and development fees, and renewal fees, both included in franchise revenue in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Under Topic 605, initial franchise fees were recognized when all material obligations had been performed and conditions had been satisfied, typically when operations of a new franchise restaurant had commenced, and renewal fees were recognized when a renewal agreement became effective. Topic 606 requires franchise and renewal fees to be deferred and recognized over the term of the related franchise agreement for the respective restaurant. Franchise agreements typically have a term of twenty years. The impact of the deferral of initial franchise and renewal fees received in a given year may be offset by the recognition of revenue from fees retrospectively deferred from prior years. Upon adoption, the Company recorded approximately $0.7 million as a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings comprised of $1.0 million of deferred franchise fees included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2018 (the first day of fiscal year 2018) related to franchise and renewal fees previously recognized since the Business Combination on June 30, 2015, partially offset by an adjustment of $0.3 million to deferred taxes related to the $1.0 million of deferred franchise fees.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million in franchise revenue related to the amortization of the deferred franchise fees recognized at January 3, 2018 as a result of the adoption of Topic 606, and recognized approximately $0.1 million in franchise revenue as a result of the termination of one development agreement.
Deferred franchise fees are recognized straight-line over the term of the underlying agreement and the amount expected to be recognized in franchise revenue for amounts in deferred franchise fees as of January 1, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
FY 2019
 
$
87

FY 2020
 
83

FY 2021
 
81

FY 2022
 
80

FY 2023
 
77

Thereafter
 
962

Total Deferred Franchise Fees
 
$
1,370


Advertising
The adoption of the new guidance changed the reporting of advertising contributions from franchisees and the related advertising expenses, which were not previously included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Topic 606 requires these franchise advertising contributions and expenses to be reported on a gross basis in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, which impacted our total revenues and expenses. However, the franchise advertising contributions and expenses are expected to be largely offsetting and therefore does not have a significant impact on reported net income. The current year impact to revenue for franchise advertising contributions and to expenses for franchise advertising expenses for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 was an increase of $13.3 million for both revenue and expense as a result of applying Topic 606.
Other Revenue Transactions
The Company, previously under Topic 605, recorded certain other franchise expenses net of the related fees received from franchisees. Under Topic 606, the Company is now including these revenues and expenditures on a gross basis within the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. While this change materially impacted the gross amount of reported franchise related revenue and related expenses on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the impact is an offsetting increase to both revenue and expense such that there is not a significant, if any, impact on operating income and net income. The current year impact to revenues for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 was an increase of approximately $0.7 million as a result of applying Topic 606, with an offsetting increase in expenses.
Comparison to Amounts if Previous Standards Had Been in Effect

The following tables reflect the impact of the adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 and on the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income and cash flows from operating activities for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and the amounts as if Topic 605 was in effect ("Amounts Under Previous Standards") (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
19,877

 
$

 
$
19,877

Other accrued liabilities
 
34,785

 

 
34,785

Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities
 
1,033

 

 
1,033

Total current liabilities
 
55,695

 

 
55,695

Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net
 
178,664

 

 
178,664

Deferred income taxes
 
69,471

 
370

 
69,841

Other non-current liabilities
 
32,852

 
(1,369
)
 
31,483

Total liabilities
 
336,682

 
(999
)
 
335,683

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock
 

 

 

Common stock
 
4

 

 
4

Additional paid-in capital
 
336,941

 

 
336,941

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
180

 

 
180

Retained earnings
 
85,149

 
999

 
86,148

Total shareholders’ equity
 
422,274

 
999

 
423,273

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
758,956

 
$

 
$
758,956


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
 
$
471,193

 
$

 
$
471,193

Franchise revenue
 
17,569

 
(370
)
 
17,199

Franchise advertising contributions
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Franchise sublease and other income
 
3,428

 
(312
)
 
3,116

Total revenue
 
505,490

 
(13,982
)
 
491,508

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restaurant operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and paper costs
 
128,873

 

 
128,873

Labor and related expenses
 
151,954

 

 
151,954

Occupancy and other operating expenses
 
97,745

 

 
97,745

General and administrative
 
43,773

 
(770
)
 
43,003

Franchise advertising expenses
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other
 
3,167

 
(312
)
 
2,855

Pre-opening costs
 
1,584

 

 
1,584

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Restaurant closure charges, net
 
394

 

 
394

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Total operating expenses
 
471,457

 
(14,382
)
 
457,075

Income from operations
 
34,033

 
400

 
34,433

Other expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
9,075

 

 
9,075

Other income
 
(660
)
 

 
(660
)
Total other expense, net
 
8,415

 

 
8,415

Income from operations before provision for income taxes
 
25,618

 
400

 
26,018

Provision for income taxes
 
6,659

 
108

 
6,767

Net income
 
18,959

 
292

 
19,251

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of
    tax
 
122

 

 
122

Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization
    included in net income
 
44

 

 
44

Total other comprehensive income
 
166

 

 
166

Comprehensive income
 
$
19,125

 
$
292

 
$
19,417

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.50

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.51

Diluted
 
$
0.49

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.50


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
18,959

 
$
292

 
$
19,251

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
45

 

 
45

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net
 
(767
)
 

 
(767
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
 
445

 

 
445

Stock-based compensation
 
6,079

 

 
6,079

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Deferred income taxes
 
1,097

 
108

 
1,205

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Restaurant closure charges
 
449

 

 
449

Other income
 
(523
)
 

 
(523
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables, net
 
616

 

 
616

Inventories
 
(220
)
 

 
(220
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
1,949

 

 
1,949

Other assets
 
(125
)
 

 
(125
)
Accounts payable
 
2

 

 
2

Other accrued liabilities
 
(488
)
 

 
(488
)
Other non-current liabilities
 
3,647

 
(400
)
 
3,247

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
61,832

 
$

 
$
61,832


Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract, which clarifies the accounting implementation costs in cloud computing arrangements. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, and issued additional clarifications and improvements during 2018. This guidance amends and simplifies existing guidance in order to allow companies to more accurately present the economic effects of risk management activities in the financial statements. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and issued additional clarifications and improvements throughout 2018. This guidance will result in key changes to lease accounting and will aim to bring leases onto balance sheets to give investors, lenders, and other financial statement users a more comprehensive view of a company's long-term financial obligations as well as the assets it owns versus leases. The pronouncement requires lessees to recognize a liability for lease obligations, which represents the discounted obligation to make future minimum lease payments, and a corresponding right-of-use asset on the balance sheet. The new leasing standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with certain practical expedients available. The Company will adopt the requirements of the new lease standard effective January 2, 2019, the first day of fiscal year 2019, and will apply a modified retrospective adoption method using the optional transition method to apply the standard as of the effective date and therefore will not apply the standard to the comparative periods presented in the Company's financial statements. The Company has elected the package of practical expedients which allows an entity to not reassess whether any existing or expired contracts contain leases, nor reassess lease classifications for existing or expired leases, and an entity does not need to reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases. The Company will not elect the hindsight practical expedient, which permits the use of hindsight when determining lease term and impairment of right-of-use assets. Further, the Company will elect a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less. The Company is finalizing the impact of the standard to its accounting policies, processes, disclosures, and internal control over financial reporting and has implemented necessary upgrades to its existing lease system.
The adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have a significant impact on our consolidated balance sheet as the Company will record material right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities upon adoption and will derecognize all landlord funded assets, deemed landlord financing liabilities and deferred rent liabilities upon transition. The Company expects to record operating lease liabilities of approximately $220 million to $240 million based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments using discount rates as of the effective date. In addition, the Company expects to record corresponding right-of-use assets of approximately $210 million to $230 million, based upon the operating lease liabilities adjusted for prepaid and deferred rent, unamortized favorable and unfavorable lease balances, liabilities associated with lease termination costs and impairment of right-of-use assets recognized in retained earnings as of January 2, 2019. At the beginning of the period of adoption, the Company will record the cumulative effect of adoption to retained earnings. Following adoption in fiscal 2019, leases historically treated as deemed landlord financing liabilities will be treated as operating leases resulting in an increase in occupancy and other expense and a decrease to depreciation expense and interest expense. The Company anticipates substantial new disclosure requirements under Topic 842. The Company is continuing its evaluation, which may identify additional impacts this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
v3.19.1
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges
At January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the restaurant closure liability is $2.4 million and $2.8 million, respectively. The details of the restaurant closure activities are discussed below.
Restaurant Closures and Lease Reserves
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, there were adjustments to subleases for existing restaurant closure liabilities which resulted in a favorable adjustment of $0.5 million. The following table presents other restaurant closure liability activity for each period related to current year and prior year restaurant closures and sublease income shortfalls (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended
January 3, 2017
Closure liability at beginning of period
 
$
1,213

 
$
1,365

 
$
1,023

Adjustments to estimate based on current activity
 
(513
)
 
22

 
439

Charges related to current period activity
 

 
46

 

Charges for accretion in current period
 
54

 
97

 
80

Cash payments
 
(435
)
 
(317
)
 
(177
)
Closure liability at end of period
 
$
319

 
$
1,213

 
$
1,365


The current portion of the restaurant closure liability is $0.1 million at January 1, 2019 and $0.5 million at January 2, 2018 and is included in other accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The non-current portion of the restaurant closure liability is $0.2 million and $0.7 million at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges for 12 Underperforming Restaurants
During the fourth fiscal quarter of 2015, the Company closed 12 company-operated restaurants as previously announced. No discontinued operations treatment was required for any of these closures. During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company recorded accretion expense related to the closures and net adjustments of $0.7 million to the lease termination liability for five restaurants due to changes in estimates, net of $0.2 million of sublease income from leases which are treated as deemed landlord financing.
A summary of the restaurant closure liability activity for these 12 closed restaurants consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
Contract termination costs
 
Other associated costs
 
Total
Balance at December 29, 2015
 
$
3,637

 
$
163

 
$
3,800

Charges for accretion and other in current period
 
133

 

 
133

Cash payments
 
(1,444
)
 
(163
)
 
(1,607
)
Reclassification of lease related liabilities
 
(553
)
 

 
(553
)
Balance at January 3, 2017
 
1,773

 

 
1,773

Charges for accretion in current period
 
70

 

 
70

Cash payments
 
(376
)
 

 
(376
)
Adjustment to estimates based on current activity
 
144

 

 
144

Balance at January 2, 2018
 
1,611

 

 
1,611

Charges for accretion in current period
 
61

 

 
61

Cash payments
 
(327
)
 

 
(327
)
Adjustment to estimates based on current activity
 
747

 

 
747

Balance at January 1, 2019
 
$
2,092

 
$

 
$
2,092


The current portion of the restaurant closure liability is $0.5 million and $0.3 million at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The non-current portion of the restaurant closure liability is $1.6 million and $1.3 million at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
v3.19.1
Property and Equipment, Net
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following, excluding amounts related to properties classified as held for sale (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Land
 
$
1,929

 
$
9,800

Buildings
 
4,335

 
2,325

Restaurant and other equipment
 
87,767

 
74,075

Leasehold improvements
 
121,409

 
100,192

Buildings under capital leases
 
3,390

 
4,625

Restaurant property leased to others
 
991

 
3,090

Construction-in-progress
 
10,697

 
11,905

 
 
230,518

 
206,012

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(69,089
)
 
(49,888
)
Property and Equipment, Net
 
$
161,429

 
$
156,124



Impairment of long-lived assets
The Company evaluated long-lived assets for indicators of impairment on a periodic basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. During Fiscal 2018, the Company evaluated certain restaurants that had indicators of impairment based on operating performance and recorded an impairment charge totaling $3.9 million. The Company wrote-off the value of leasehold improvements for those restaurants and wrote-off the value of restaurant and other equipment based on the estimate of future recoverable cash flows of the restaurant and other equipment assets. No impairment charges were recorded in continuing operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income for any other periods presented.
v3.19.1
Summary of Refranchsing and Franchise Acquisitions (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Franchise Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Refranchising and Franchise Acquisitions
Summary of Refranchising and Franchise Acquisitions
Refranchising
In connection with the sale of company-operated restaurants to franchisees, the Company typically enters into several agreements, in addition to an asset purchase agreement, with franchisees including franchise and lease agreements. The Company typically sells the restaurants' inventory and equipment and retains ownership of the leasehold interest on the real estate of the lease and/or sublease to the franchisee. The Company has determined that its restaurant dispositions usually represent multiple-element arrangements, and as such, the cash consideration is allocated to the separate elements based on their relative selling price. Cash consideration generally includes up-front consideration for the sale of the restaurants and franchise fees and future cash consideration for royalties and lease payments. The Company considers the future lease payments in allocating the initial cash consideration received. The Company compares the stated rent under the lease and/or sublease agreements with comparable market rents and the Company records favorable or unfavorable lease assets/liabilities with a corresponding offset to the gain or loss on the sale of the company-operated restaurants. The cash consideration per restaurant for franchise fees is consistent with the amounts stated in the related franchise agreements which are charged for separate standalone arrangements. Therefore, the Company recognizes the franchise fees when earned. Future royalty income is also recognized in revenue as earned.
The Company sold 5 company-operated restaurants to franchisees during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018. The Company did not sell any company-operated restaurants to franchisees during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 or the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. The following table provides detail of the related gain recognized during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 2, 2018
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees
 
5
 
 
 
Proceeds from the sale of company-operated restaurants
 
$
2,192

Net assets sold (primarily furniture, fixtures and equipment)
 
(1,261
)
Goodwill related to the company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees
 
(247
)
Net unfavorable lease liabilities (a)
 
(548
)
Other costs
 
(5
)
Gain on sale of company-operated restaurants (b)
 
$
131

(a) The Company recorded favorable lease assets of $0.1 million and unfavorable lease liabilities of $0.6 million as a result of subleasing land, buildings and leasehold improvements to franchisees, in connection with the sale of company-operated restaurants.
(b) Included in loss on disposal of assets, net on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Franchise Acquisitions
The Company acquired three franchise-operated restaurants during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, one franchise-operated restaurant during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and six franchise-operated restaurants during the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. The Company accounts for the acquisition of franchise-operated restaurants using the acquisition method of accounting for business combinations. The purchase price allocations were based on fair value estimates determined using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). The goodwill recorded primarily relates to the market position and future growth potential of the markets acquired and is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.



The following table provides detail of the combined acquisitions for both the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended January 3, 2017
Franchise-operated restaurants acquired from franchisees
 
3
 
1
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
$
893

 
$
860

 
$
969

Property and equipment
 
798

 
360

 
821

Land and building
 

 

 
2,127

Reacquired franchise rights
 
150

 

 

Unfavorable lease liability
 

 
(85
)
 

Liabilities assumed
 

 
(7
)
 
(26
)
Total Consideration
 
$
1,841

 
$
1,128

 
$
3,891



Total consideration for the franchise-operated restaurants excluding the land and building acquired from a franchisee was $1.8 million during the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.

During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company wrote-off $0.6 million of unfavorable lease liabilities related to franchise subleases, offset by $0.1 million of straight line deferred rent assets (included in other assets) which were terminated in connection with the Company's acquisition of the related franchise-operated restaurants.
v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Goodwill
Balance as of January 2, 2018
$
320,638

Acquisition of franchise-operated restaurants
893

Balance as of January 1, 2019
$
321,531



The increase in goodwill was due to an adjustment of $0.9 million related to the acquisition of three franchise-operated restaurants during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, as described in more detail in Note 5.
The carrying value of trademarks was $220.3 million at both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018.
The Company’s other intangible assets at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Favorable lease assets
 
$
13,118

 
$
(5,542
)
 
$
7,576

 
$
13,744

 
$
(4,442
)
 
$
9,302

Franchise rights
 
15,032

 
(4,411
)
 
10,621

 
15,284

 
(3,282
)
 
12,002

Reacquired franchise rights
 
417

 
(107
)
 
310

 
243

 
(49
)
 
194

Total amortized other intangible assets
 
$
28,567

 
$
(10,060
)
 
$
18,507

 
$
29,271

 
$
(7,773
)
 
$
21,498



During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company wrote-off $0.2 million of favorable lease assets related to the termination of three leases and $0.4 million of favorable lease assets associated with nine franchise locations were fully amortized.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company wrote-off $0.1 million of franchise rights associated with the closure of one franchise operated restaurant, $0.1 million of franchise rights associated with six franchise locations were fully amortized and the Company reclassified $24,000 of franchise rights as reacquired franchise rights from the acquisition of one franchise location. During the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, $0.1 million of franchise rights associated with five franchise locations were fully amortized and the Company reclassified $0.1 million of franchise rights as reacquired franchise rights from the acquisition of one franchise location.
In addition, during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company acquired $0.2 million of reacquired franchise rights in connection with the Company's purchase of two franchise-operated restaurants.
Favorable lease assets are related to below-market leasing arrangements. Favorable lease assets are amortized on a lease-by-lease basis using the straight-line method over the remaining lease terms of the underlying leases. Franchise rights are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the franchise agreements or 40 years, whichever is less. The weighted-average amortization periods as of January 1, 2019 for favorable lease assets and franchise rights equaled 6.6 years and 12.1 years, respectively.
Amortization expense for amortizable intangible assets totaled $3.1 million, $3.3 million and $3.6 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, respectively, and includes amortization of favorable lease assets of $1.7 million, $1.9 million and $2.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, respectively, and amortization of franchise rights of $1.4 million, $1.3 million and $1.6 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, respectively. The estimated future amortization for favorable lease assets and franchise rights for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Favorable Lease Assets
 
Franchise Rights
2019
 
$
1,443

 
$
1,245

2020
 
1,171

 
1,176

2021
 
1,005

 
1,064

2022
 
922

 
965

2023
 
746

 
880

v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
The Company’s debt, obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
2015 Senior Credit Facility, net of debt discount of $459 and $747 and deferred financing costs of $155 and $252 at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively
 
$
158,386

 
$
152,001

Total outstanding indebtedness
 
158,386

 
152,001

Obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities
 
21,311

 
20,053

Total debt, net
 
179,697

 
172,054

Less: amounts due within one year
 
1,033

 
1,415

Total amounts due after one year, net
 
$
178,664

 
$
170,639

 
At January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company assessed the amounts recorded under the 2015 Senior Credit Facility and determined that such amounts approximated fair value.
2015 Revolving Credit Facility
On August 4, 2015, the Company refinanced its existing senior credit facility and entered into a new credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement, which matures on August 4, 2020, provides for a $250 million revolving credit facility (the “2015 Senior Credit Facility”).
At the Company’s option, loans under the 2015 Senior Credit Facility may bear interest at a base rate or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin determined in accordance with a consolidated total lease adjusted leverage ratio-based pricing grid. The base rate is calculated as the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1⁄2 of 1%, (b) the prime rate of Bank of America, and (c) LIBOR plus 1.00%. For LIBOR loans, the applicable margin is in the range of 1.50% to 2.50%, and for base rate loans the applicable margin is in the range of 0.50% and 1.50%. The 2015 Senior Credit Facility capacity used to support letters of credit currently incurs fees equal to the applicable margin of 1.75%. The 2015 Senior Credit Facility unused commitment currently incurs a 0.20% fee.
The Credit Agreement contains certain financial covenants, including the maintenance of a consolidated total lease adjusted leverage ratio and a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants as of January 1, 2019. Substantially all of the assets of the Company are pledged as collateral under the 2015 Senior Credit Facility.
The Company capitalized lender debt discount costs and deferred financing costs of $1.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in connection with the refinancing. Lender debt discount costs and deferred financing costs associated with the 2015 Senior Credit Facility are presented net of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility balance on the consolidated balance sheets and will be amortized to interest expense over the term of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility. Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount related to the 2015 Senior Credit Facility totaled $0.4 million for each of the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
At January 1, 2019, the weighted average interest rate on the outstanding balance of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility was 4.27%. At January 1, 2019, the Company had a total of $73.7 million of availability for additional borrowings under the 2015 Senior Credit Facility as the Company had $159.0 million of outstanding borrowings and $17.3 million of letters of credit outstanding which reduce availability under the 2015 Senior Credit Facility.
Other Debt Information

Based on debt agreements and leases in place as of January 1, 2019, future maturities of debt, obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
 
2019
 
$
1,033

2020
 
159,881

2021
 
832

2022
 
777

2023
 
927

Thereafter
 
16,861

Total maturities
 
180,311

Less: debt discount and deferred financing costs
 
(614
)
Total debt, net
 
$
179,697

v3.19.1
Derivative Instruments
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments
Derivative Instruments
In June 2016, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement that became effective July 1, 2016, to hedge cash flows associated with interest rate fluctuations on variable rate debt, with a termination date of March 31, 2020 ("2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement"). The 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement has a notional amount of $70.0 million of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility that effectively converted that portion of the outstanding balance of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility from variable rate debt to capped variable rate debt, resulting in a change in the applicable interest rate from an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus the applicable margin (as provided by the 2015 Senior Credit Facility) to a capped interest rate of 2.00% plus the applicable margin. During the period from July 1, 2016 through January 1, 2019, the 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement had no hedge ineffectiveness.
As of December 29, 2015 and through June 30, 2016, the Company had an interest rate cap agreement to hedge cash flows associated with interest rate fluctuations on variable rate debt ("2013 Interest Rate Cap Agreement"). The 2013 Interest Rate Cap Agreement had a notional amount of $87.5 million as of December 29, 2015. The individual caplet contracts within the interest rate cap agreement expired at various dates through June 30, 2016.
2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
To ensure the effectiveness of the 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement, the Company elected the one-month LIBOR rate option for its variable rate interest payments on term balances equal to or in excess of the applicable notional amount of the interest rate cap agreement as of each reset date. The reset dates and other critical terms on the term loans perfectly match with the interest rate cap reset dates and other critical terms during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company reclassified $0.1 million of interest expense related to hedges of these transactions into earnings. As of January 1, 2019, the Company was hedging forecasted transactions expected to occur through March 31, 2020. Assuming interest rates at January 1, 2019 remain constant, $0.2 million of interest expense related to hedges of these transactions is expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next 15 months. The Company intends to ensure that this hedge remains effective, therefore, approximately $0.2 million is expected to be reclassified into interest expense over the next 12 months.
The effective portion of the 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement through January 1, 2019 was included in accumulated other comprehensive income.
2013 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
As of the July 1, 2015 interest reset date, the Company elected the one-month LIBOR rate option for its variable rate interest payments on term balances equal to or in excess of the applicable notional amount of the 2013 Interest Rate Cap Agreement,


and as a result, this hedge became ineffective. Therefore, after July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016, any changes in fair value were recorded through interest expense.
v3.19.1
Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other accrued liabilities approximate their carrying amounts due to their short maturities. The carrying value of the 2015 Senior Credit Facility approximated fair value. The 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement is recorded at fair value in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company held certain assets and liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. For both periods, these included derivative instruments related to interest rates. The Company determined the fair values of the interest rate cap contracts based on counterparty quotes, with appropriate adjustments for any significant impact of nonperformance risk of the parties to the interest rate cap contracts. Therefore, the Company has categorized these interest rate cap contracts as Level 2 fair value measurements. The fair value of the 2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement was $0.5 million at January 1, 2019 and $0.3 million at January 2, 2018 and is included in other assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
 
The following is a summary of the estimated fair values for the long-term debt instruments (in thousands):
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Book Value
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Book Value
2015 Senior Credit Facility
 
$
158,386

 
$
158,386

 
$
152,001

 
$
152,001


The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):
 
January 1, 2019
 
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
$
499

 
$

 
$
499

 
$

Total assets measured at fair value
$
499

 
$

 
$
499

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 2, 2018
 
Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
$
332

 
$

 
$
332

 
$

Total assets measured at fair value
$
332

 
$

 
$
332

 
$

v3.19.1
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-current Liabilities
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-current Liabilities
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-Current Liabilities
A summary of other accrued liabilities follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Employee compensation and related items
 
$
12,888

 
$
12,945

Accrued insurance
 
5,664

 
7,232

Accrued sales tax
 
3,952

 
3,987

Accrued property and equipment purchases
 
3,196

 
3,757

Accrued advertising
 
1,578

 
728

Accrued real property tax
 
1,420

 
1,331

Restaurant closure liability
 
623

 
794

Other
 
5,464

 
4,483

 
 
$
34,785

 
$
35,257


 
A summary of other non-current liabilities follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Unfavorable lease liabilities
 
$
11,975

 
$
14,469

Insurance reserves
 
8,794

 
5,965

Deferred rent liability
 
4,594

 
2,972

Deferred development and initial franchise fees
 
2,742

 
1,335

Restaurant closure liabilities
 
1,788

 
2,030

Deferred gift card income
 
1,290

 
1,234

Unearned trade discount, non-current
 
739

 
1,149

Other
 
930

 
2,277

 
 
$
32,852

 
$
31,431

v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan
In connection with the approval of the Business Combination, the Del Taco Restaurants, Inc. 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”) was approved by shareholders to offer eligible employees, directors and consultants cash and stock-based incentive awards. Awards under the 2015 Plan are generally not restricted to any specific form or structure and could include, without limitation, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, other stock-based awards, other cash-based compensation and performance awards. Under the 2015 Plan, there are 3,300,000 shares of common stock reserved and authorized. At January 1, 2019, there were 900,976 shares of common stock available for grant under the 2015 Plan.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The total compensation expense related to the 2015 Plan was $6.1 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $4.9 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $4.1 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Restricted Stock Awards
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, 594,619 shares of restricted stock were granted to certain directors, officers and employees of the Company under the 2015 Plan. These restricted stock awards vest on a straight-line basis in equal annual installments over four years from the grant date.
A summary of outstanding and unvested restricted stock activity as of January 1, 2019 and changes during the period from January 2, 2018 through January 1, 2019 are as follows:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Nonvested at January 2, 2018
 
1,088,910

 
$
11.92

Granted
 
594,619

 
13.88

Vested
 
(425,873
)
 
11.85

Forfeited
 
(23,125
)
 
13.09

Nonvested at January 1, 2019
 
1,234,531

 
$
12.87



During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company made payments of $2.4 million and $1.9 million, respectively, related to tax withholding obligations for the vesting of restricted stock awards in exchange for 168,484 and 140,209 shares withheld, respectively. As of January 1, 2019, there was $10.3 million of unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to restricted stock, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years. The weighted average grant date fair value of restricted stock awards granted was $13.88, $13.64 and $9.30 during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, respectively. The total fair value of awards that became fully vested during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 was $5.9 million, $5.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
Stock Options
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, 106,000 stock options were granted to certain employees of the Company under the 2015 Plan. The stock options vest on a straight-line basis in equal annual installments over four years from the grant date.
A summary of stock option activity as of January 1, 2019 and changes during the period from January 2, 2018 through January 1, 2019 are as follows:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in Years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Options outstanding at January 2, 2018
 
417,000

 
$
11.04

 
5.5
 
$
641

Granted
 
106,000

 
14.04

 

 

Exercised
 
(21,750
)
 
10.22

 

 

Forfeited / Expired
 
(48,000
)
 
11.43

 

 

Options outstanding at January 1, 2019
 
453,250

 
$
11.74

 
5.0
 
$
77

Options exercisable at January 1, 2019
 
187,996

 
$
10.57

 
4.3
 
$
38

Options exercisable and expected to vest at January
   1, 2019
 
425,954

 
$
11.65

 
4.9
 
$
74


The aggregated intrinsic value in the table above is the amount by which the current market price of the Company's stock exceeds the exercise price on January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively.
The following table reflects the weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the stock options granted in the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017:
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended
January 3, 2017
Expected volatility
 
36.29
%
 
36.09
%
 
37.64
%
Risk-free rate of return
 
2.71
%
 
1.86
%
 
1.12
%
Expected life (in years)
 
4.74

 
4.75

 
5.50

Dividend yield
 

 

 

Fair value per share at date of grant
 
$
4.92

 
$
4.63

 
$
3.31


Since the Company does not have a substantial history of traded common stock activity, expected volatility was based on historical data from selected peer public company restaurants. The risk-free rate is based on published U.S. Treasury rates in effect at the time of grant with a similar duration of the expected life of the options. The expected life of options granted is derived from the average of the contractual term of the option and the vesting periods. The Company has not paid any dividends to date, therefore, the Company used an expected dividend yield of zero for option valuation purposes.
As of January 1, 2019, there was $0.8 million of total unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to stock options grants which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of 2.4 years. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $51,000, $25,000 and $2,000 during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, respectively.
v3.19.1
Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Equity [Abstract]  
Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders’ Equity
The authorized common stock of the Company consists of 400,000,000 shares. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock. As of January 1, 2019, there were 37,305,342 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and warrants to purchase 5,952,423 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding at a strike price of $11.50. All of the outstanding warrants are exercisable.
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 preferred shares with designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors. As of January 1, 2019, there were no preferred shares issued or outstanding.
On February 26, 2016, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program covering up to $25.0 million in the aggregate of the Company's common stock and warrants which was effective immediately and expires upon completion of the repurchase program, unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors. On August 23, 2016, the Company announced that the Board of Directors increased the repurchase program by $25.0 million, to $50.0 million. The Board of Directors authorized an additional increase for the repurchase program effective July 23, 2018 of another $25.0 million, to a total of $75.0 million. Purchases under the program may be made in open market or privately negotiated transactions.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company repurchased (1) 1,408,071 shares of common stock for an average price per share of $11.48 for an aggregate cost of approximately $16.2 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the shares, and (2) 47,511 warrants for an average price per warrant of $2.55 for an aggregate cost of approximately $0.1 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the warrants.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, the Company repurchased (1) 986,497 shares of common stock for an average price per share of $12.41 for an aggregate cost of approximately $12.3 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the shares, and (2) 424,439 warrants for an average price per warrant of $3.72 for an aggregate cost of approximately $1.6 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the warrants.
During the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, the Company repurchased (1) 1,347,300 shares of common stock for an average price per share of $10.00 for an aggregate cost of approximately $13.5 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the shares, and (2) 699,007 warrants for an average price per warrant of $2.54 for an aggregate cost of approximately $1.8 million, including incremental direct costs to acquire the warrants.
The Company expects to retire the repurchased shares and warrants and therefore has accounted for them as constructively retired as of January 1, 2019. As of January 1, 2019, there was approximately $29.6 million remaining under the share repurchase program. The Company has no obligations to repurchase shares or warrants under this authorization, and the timing and value of shares and warrants purchased will depend on the Company's stock price, warrant price, market conditions and other factors.

Of the 424,439 warrants purchased during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, 400,000 warrants were purchased from PW Acquisitions, LP, a related party, at $3.75 per warrant, representing a 5% discount from the closing price of $3.95 per warrant on the transaction date. A member of the Company's Board of Directors is the chief executive officer and managing member of the general partner of PW Acquisitions, LP.
On July 11, 2016, the Company commenced an offer to exchange 0.2780 shares of the Company's common stock for each outstanding Company warrant exercisable for shares at an exercise price of $11.50 per share (approximately one share for every 3.6 warrants tendered), up to a maximum of 6,750,000 warrants, which amount was subsequently increased to 7,750,000 warrants. The offer to exchange expired on August 8, 2016. A total of 5,516,243 warrants were tendered in the exchange offer. All of the Company's directors and executive officers who control or beneficially owned warrants participated in the offer and in aggregate tendered 1,501,800 of their warrants. The Company accepted for exchange all such warrants and issued an aggregate of 1,533,542 shares of the Company's common stock in exchange for the warrants tendered, representing approximately 4% of the shares outstanding after such issuance. The warrants will expire on June 30, 2020, unless sooner exercised or redeemed by the Company in accordance with the terms of the warrants. For the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, the Company incurred approximately $0.6 million of transaction expenses related to the offer to exchange.
v3.19.1
Earnings per Share
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
Basic income per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to Del Taco’s common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In computing dilutive income per share, basic income per share is adjusted for the assumed issuance of all applicable potentially dilutive share-based awards, including warrants, restricted stock, common stock options and restricted stock units.
Below are basic and diluted net income per share for the periods indicated (amounts in thousands except share and per share data):
 
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
18,959

 
$
49,871

 
$
20,913

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic
 
38,106,057

 
38,689,508

 
38,725,541

Dilutive effect of restricted shares
 
256,217

 
417,371

 
263,003

Dilutive effect of stock options
 
17,611

 
28,931

 

Dilutive effect of warrants
 
304,074

 
814,097

 
286,105

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted
 
38,683,959

 
39,949,907

 
39,274,649

Net income per share - basic
 
$
0.50

 
$
1.29

 
$
0.54

Net income per share - diluted
 
$
0.49

 
$
1.25

 
$
0.53

Antidilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards, and warrants excluded from the computations
 
686,278

 
69,722

 
8,343,842


Antidilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share due to the assumed proceeds from the award’s exercise or vesting being greater than the average market price of the common shares.
v3.19.1
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The component of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
3,762

 
$
5,884

 
$
4,204

State
 
1,800

 
886

 
270

 
 
5,562

 
6,770

 
4,474

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
698

 
(24,636
)
 
7,145

State
 
399

 
2,042

 
3,710

 
 
1,097

 
(22,594
)
 
10,855

Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
6,659

 
$
(15,824
)
 
$
15,329


On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, (the “Act”) was enacted, reducing the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, among other changes, for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017.
The SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118, ("SAB 118") which provides guidance on accounting for the tax effects of the Act for which the accounting under ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”) is incomplete. To the extent that a company's accounting for certain income tax effects of the Act is incomplete but it is able to determine a reasonable estimate, it must record a provisional estimate in the financial statements. If a company cannot determine a provisional estimate to be included in the financial statements, it should continue to apply ASC 740 on the basis of the provisions of the tax laws that were in effect immediately before enactment of the Act.

The Company re-measured the applicable deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the rates at which they are expected to reverse. The provisional amount recorded in fiscal 2017 related to the remeasurement of our deferred tax balance was a tax benefit of approximately $29.1 million based on then currently available information and interpretations, which are continuing to evolve. The Company will continue to analyze additional information and guidance related to the Act as supplemental legislation, regulatory guidance, or evolving technical interpretations become available. As of January 1, 2019, the Company has completed its analysis of the Act and recorded a $0.3 million favorable adjustment in the fourth quarter of 2018 to the provisional amount disclosed for the remeasurement of the deferred tax assets and liabilities.
The effective tax rates for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 were 26.0%, (46.5)% and 42.3% respectively. The difference between the effective rates and the statutory federal income tax rate is composed of the following items (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Federal income taxes
 
$
5,380

 
21.0
 %
 
$
11,916

 
35.0
 %
 
$
12,685

 
35.0
 %
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
 
1,639

 
6.4
 %
 
1,688

 
5.0
 %
 
1,882

 
5.2
 %
Targeted job credits
 
(727
)
 
(2.8
)%
 
(420
)
 
(1.2
)%
 
(448
)
 
(1.2
)%
Investment in subsidiary
 

 
 %
 

 
 %
 
570

 
1.6
 %
Tax reform
 
(291
)
 
(1.1
)%
 
(29,111
)
 
(85.5
)%
 

 
 %
Transaction costs
 

 
 %
 

 
 %
 
227

 
0.6
 %
Executive compensation disallowed
 
362

 
1.4
 %
 
81

 
0.2
 %
 
104

 
0.3
 %
Permanent tax differences and other
 
296

 
1.1
 %
 
22

 
 %
 
309

 
0.8
 %
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
6,659

 
26.0
 %
 
$
(15,824
)
 
(46.5
)%
 
$
15,329

 
42.3
 %

Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Deferred rent
 
$
1,173

 
$
741

Accrued insurance
 
3,685

 
3,332

Reserve for restructuring and closed restaurants
 
652

 
763

Net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits
 
122

 
485

Deferred income
 
1,196

 
1,069

Stock-based compensation
 
1,049

 
767

Accrued compensation
 
532

 
472

Other, net
 
494

 
355

Deferred tax assets
 
8,903

 
7,984

Less valuation allowance
 

 

Net deferred tax assets
 
8,903

 
7,984

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Property, equipment and intangibles
 
(69,357
)
 
(67,696
)
Investment in subsidiary
 
(7,448
)
 
(7,420
)
Prepaid expenses
 
(1,569
)
 
(1,442
)
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(78,374
)
 
(76,558
)
Net deferred tax liabilities
 
$
(69,471
)
 
$
(68,574
)

The Company maintains deferred tax liabilities related to trademarks and other indefinite lived assets that are not netted against the deferred tax assets as reversal of the taxable temporary difference cannot serve as a source for realization of the deferred tax assets, because the deferred tax liability will not reverse until some indefinite future period when the assets are either sold or written down due to an impairment.
The Company had no federal net operating loss carryforwards as of both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018. State tax credit carryforwards as of January 1, 2019 totaled $0.1 million and begin to expire in 2024. State tax credit carryforwards as of January 2, 2018 totaled $0.6 million and begin to expire in 2024.
As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company considered the weight of both positive and negative evidence and concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company's deferred tax assets will be realized and no valuation allowance is required.
As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the liability for unrecognized tax positions was $0.2 million, and is included in other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017, the Company did not have any accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The Company does not expect any significant increases or decreases within the next twelve months to its unrecognized tax positions. The total amount of net unrecognized tax positions that would impact the Company's effective tax rate, if ever recognized, is $0.2 million.
The Company is subject to U.S. and state income taxes. The Company is no longer subject to federal and state income tax examinations for years before 2015 and 2014, respectively. However, to the extent allowed by law, the tax authorities may have the right to examine prior periods where net operating losses and tax credits were generated and carried forward, and make adjustments up to the amount of the net operating loss and tax credit carry forward amounts.
v3.19.1
Leases
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases
Leases
As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, deferred rent liability was $16.6 million and $17.4 million, respectively, which includes unfavorable lease liabilities of $12.0 million and $14.5 million, respectively, net of accumulated amortization of $7.2 million and $6.1 million, respectively.
Franchise sublease income which includes minimum rent, percentage rent, real estate taxes and common area maintenance are classified separately under franchise sublease income on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Franchise sublease expenses which include minimum rent, percentage rent, real estate taxes and common area maintenance are classified separately under occupancy and other – franchise subleases on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Total franchise sublease income and franchise sublease expense for the Company comprise the following (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Franchise sublease income
 
$
(3,115
)
 
$
(2,844
)
 
$
(2,343
)
Franchise sublease expense
 
2,855

 
2,608

 
2,207

Sublease rent income includes contingent rentals based on sales totaling $0.1 million during each of the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Total rent expense for the Company for all non-cancelable operating leases comprise the following (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Minimum rental expense
 
$
29,134

 
$
27,372

 
$
26,465

Favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities amortization, net
 
(767
)
 
(809
)
 
(607
)
Straight-line rent expense
 
722

 
826

 
781

Contingent rent expense
 
715

 
685

 
805

 
 
$
29,804

 
$
28,074

 
$
27,444


As of January 1, 2019, the Company is obligated under various capital leases having interest rates that average approximately 10%.











Minimum rental commitments and sublease minimum rental receipts as of January 1, 2019, under capital and operating leases having an initial non-cancelable term of one year or more are shown in the following table (in thousands):
 
 
Rental Payments
 
Rental Receipts
 
 
 
 
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
 
Operating Leases
 
Operating Subleases
 
Net Lease Commitments
2019
 
$
3,561

 
$
33,951

 
$
(2,564
)
 
$
34,948

2020
 
3,317

 
32,071

 
(2,403
)
 
32,985

2021
 
3,186

 
30,794

 
(2,409
)
 
31,571

2022
 
3,056

 
29,362

 
(2,392
)
 
30,026

2023
 
3,123

 
26,414

 
(2,274
)
 
27,263

Thereafter
 
34,071

 
153,675

 
(16,844
)
 
170,902

Total minimum lease payments
 
$
50,314

 
$
306,267

 
$
(28,886
)
 
$
327,695

Imputed interest
 
(29,003
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Present value of payments
 
$
21,311

 
 
 
 
 
 

The Company has subleased 26 properties to other third parties where the Company remains primarily liable to the landlord for the performance of all obligations in the event that the sub-lessee does not perform its obligations under the lease. As a result of the sublease arrangements, future minimum rental commitments under operating leases will be offset by sublease amounts to be paid by the sub-lessee. The total of minimum sublease amounts to be received in the future under non-cancelable subleases is $28.9 million as of January 1, 2019.
One Del Taco franchisee has a direct sublease with a third party and Del Taco is a guarantor on the sublease which has a 13 year term expiring in 2031 and lease payments totaling approximately $1.8 million. The Company would remain a guarantor of the lease in the event the lease is extended for any established renewal periods. At this time, the Company does not anticipate any material defaults under the foregoing lease; therefore, no liability has been provided.
The amounts in operating lease and operating subleases in the table above include amounts for restaurant operating leases related to 11 of the 12 restaurants closed in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2015 (one such lease was terminated) and related subleases both of which have been included in our restaurant closure liability on our consolidated balance sheets as of January 1, 2019 on a present value basis.
During Fiscal 2017, the Company entered into two sale leaseback arrangements with third party private investors. These sale-leaseback transactions do not provide for any continuing involvement by the Company other than normal leases where the Company intends to use the property during the lease term. The leases have been accounted for as operating leases. The net proceeds from the transactions totaled approximately $9.9 million. Under one of the arrangements, the Company sold the land and building of an existing restaurant and leased it back for a term of 20 years. Under the other arrangement, the Company sold the land and building of a recently constructed restaurant and leased it back for a term of 20 years. The sale of these properties resulted in a loss of $0.3 million which is included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
During Fiscal 2016, the Company entered into two sale-leaseback arrangements with third party private investors. These sale-leaseback transactions do not provide for any continuing involvement by the Company other than normal leases where the Company intends to use the properties during the lease terms. The leases have been accounted for as operating leases. The net proceeds from these transactions were $3.4 million. Under one of the arrangements, the Company sold the land and building of an existing restaurant and leased it back for a term of one year with the option to terminate with 60 days notice. Under the other arrangement, the Company sold the land and building of an acquired franchise-operated restaurant (see Note 5) and leased it back for a term of 20 years. The sale of these properties resulted in an immaterial loss which is included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
v3.19.1
Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies
The primary claims in the Company’s business are workers’ compensation and general liabilities. These insurance programs are self-insured or high deductible programs with excess coverage that management believes is sufficient to adequately protect the Company. In the opinion of management, adequate provision has been made for all incurred claims up to the self-insured or high deductible limits, including provision for estimated claims incurred but not reported. Because of the uncertainty of the ultimate resolution of outstanding claims, as well as the uncertainty regarding claims incurred but not reported, it is possible that management’s provision for these losses could change materially. However, no estimate can currently be made of the range of additional losses.
Purchasing Commitments
The Company enters into various purchase obligations in the ordinary course of business, generally of short term nature. Those that are binding primarily relate to commitments for food purchases and supplies, amounts owed under contractor and subcontractor agreements, orders submitted for equipment for restaurants under construction, information technology service agreements and marketing initiatives, some of which are related to both company-operated and franchise-operated locations. The Company also has a long-term beverage supply agreement with a major beverage vendor whereby marketing rebates are provided to the Company and its franchisees based upon the volumes of purchases for system-wide restaurants which vary according to demand for beverage syrup. This contract has terms extending into 2021. The Company’s future estimated cash payments under existing contractual purchase obligations for goods and services as of January 1, 2019, are approximately $55.9 million. The Company has excluded agreements that are cancelable without penalty. 
Severance and Executive Employment Agreements
The Company has Severance Agreements and Executive Employment Agreements with certain key officers of the Company, which provide for payment of one year base salary and bonus incentive plan payments, in the event that the officers are terminated without cause. As of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 the Company’s total contingent liability with respect to the aforementioned agreements is $3.3 million and $2.6 million, respectively, which was not recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
Litigation
In March 2014, a former Del Taco employee filed a purported class action complaint alleging that Del Taco has not appropriately provided meal breaks and failed to pay wages to its California hourly employees. Discovery is in process and Del Taco intends to assert all of its defenses to this threatened class action and the individual claims. Del Taco has several defenses to the action that it believes should prevent the certification of the class, as well as the potential assessment of any damages on a class basis. Legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, and the Company is not able to predict the ultimate outcome or cost of the unresolved matter. However, based on management’s current understanding of the relevant facts and circumstances, the Company does not believe that these proceedings give rise to a probable and estimable loss and should not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows. Therefore, Del Taco has not recorded any amount for the claim as of January 1, 2019.
In September 2018, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”) filed a complaint on behalf of an individual complainant and an additional class of individuals alleging that Del Taco engaged in unlawful employment practices on the basis of sex and retaliation in violation of Title VII and are seeking an unspecified amount of damages. Del Taco has several defenses to the action that it believes could prevent a finding of liability in the case. Legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, and Del Taco is not able to predict the ultimate outcome or cost of the unresolved matter. However, based on management’s current understanding of the relevant facts and circumstances, Del Taco does not believe that these proceedings give rise to a probable or estimable loss and should not have a material adverse effect on Del Taco’s financial position, operations or cash flows. Therefore, Del Taco has not recorded any amount for the claim as of January 1, 2019.
The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to other legal proceedings incidental to their businesses, including claims alleging the Company’s restaurants do not comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. In the opinion of management, based upon information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to those other actions will not have a material effect on the operating results, cash flows or the financial position of the Company.
v3.19.1
Retirement Plans
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Retirement Plans
Retirement Plans
The Company has a 401(k) retirement plan which covers all employees who meet certain age and minimum service hour requirements who elect to participate and provided for matching contributions totaling approximately $86,000 during the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $82,000 during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $80,000 during the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
v3.19.1
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]  
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
Summarized unaudited quarterly financial data (amounts in thousands except per share data):
 
 
16 Weeks Ended
 
12 Weeks Ended
 
Fiscal Year 2018
 
January 1, 2019
 
September 11, 2018
 
June 19, 2018
 
March 27, 2018
 
Total revenue
 
$
157,293

 
$
117,830

 
$
117,813

 
$
112,554

 
Income from operations
 
10,696

 
9,195

 
7,804

 
6,338

 
Net income
 
5,646

 
5,874

 
4,210

 
3,229

 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.08

 
Diluted
 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.08

 

 
 
16 Weeks Ended
 
12 Weeks Ended
 
Fiscal Year 2017
 
January 2, 2018
 
September 12, 2017
 
June 20, 2017
 
March 28, 2017
 
Total revenue
 
$
146,542

 
$
110,988

 
$
108,581

 
$
105,345

 
Income from operations
 
12,825

 
9,533

 
10,276

 
8,613

 
Net income
 
35,202


5,101


5,330


4,238


Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.91

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.11

 
Diluted
 
$
0.89

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.10

 
v3.19.1
Subsequent Events (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events
Refranchising and Franchise Acquisitions
During the first quarter of 2019, the Company sold 13 company-operated restaurants in the Southern California area to existing franchisees. The net proceeds related to these sales are approximately $2.1 million. The property and equipment related to these restaurants was reclassified to "Assets Held for Sale" on the Consolidated Balance Sheet (see Note 2 for further discussion). In addition, during the first quarter of 2019, the Company acquired three franchise-operated restaurants in the Southern California area for approximately $3.1 million.
Sale-Leaseback
During the first quarter of 2019, the Company entered into two sale-leaseback arrangements with third party private investors. Under one of the arrangements, the Company sold the land and building related to a restaurant constructed during 2018 and leased it back for a term of 20 years.  Under the other arrangement, the Company sold the land related to a restaurant constructed during 2018 and leased it back for a term of 20 years. The net proceeds from these transactions totaled approximately $10.0 million. The assets related to these owned properties were included in "Current Assets Held for Sale" on the Consolidated Balance Sheet (see Note 2 for further discussion).
v3.19.1
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts [Abstract]  
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Additions
 
 
 
 
 
Description
 
Balance at beginning of period
 
 Charged to costs and expenses
 
Charge to other accounts
 
Deductions
 
Balance at end of period
 
Fifty-Two Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
$
57

 
$
45

 
$

 
$
26

 
$
76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fifty-Two Weeks Ended January 2, 2018
 
57

 

 

 

 
57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fifty-Three Weeks Ended January 3, 2017
 
128

 

 

 
71

 
$
57

 
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Tuesday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2018 and 2017 are both fifty-two week periods. In a fifty-two week fiscal year, the first, second and third quarters each include twelve weeks of operations and the fourth quarter includes sixteen weeks of operations. Fiscal year 2016 is a fifty-three week period. In a fifty-three week fiscal year, the first, second and third quarters each include twelve weeks of operations and the fourth quarter includes seventeen weeks of operations. For fiscal year 2018, the Company’s financial statements reflect the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019. For fiscal year 2017, the Company's financial statements reflect the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018. For fiscal year 2016, the Company’s financial statements reflect the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017
Principles of Consolidation
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly and majority owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management believes that such estimates have been based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and the resulting estimates are reasonable for use in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The Company’s significant estimates include estimates for impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and property and equipment, valuations provided in business combinations, insurance reserves, restaurant closure reserves, stock-based compensation, contingent liabilities, certain leasing activities and income tax valuation allowances.

Variable Interest Entities
Variable Interest Entities
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 810, Consolidation, the Company applies the guidance related to variable interest entities ("VIE"), which defines the process for how an enterprise determines which party consolidates a VIE as primarily a qualitative analysis. The enterprise that consolidates the VIE (the primary beneficiary) is defined as the enterprise with (1) the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE's economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE. The Company franchises its operations through franchise agreements entered into with franchisees and therefore, the Company does not possess any ownership interests in franchise entities or other affiliates. The franchise agreements are designed to provide the franchisee with key decision-making ability to enable it to oversee its operations and to have a significant impact on the success of the franchise, while the Company’s decision-making rights are related to protecting the Company’s brand. Based upon the Company’s analysis of all the relevant facts and considerations of the franchise entities, the Company has concluded that the franchise agreements are not variable interest entities.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition
Company Restaurant Sales from the operation of company-operated restaurants are recognized when food and service is delivered to customers. The Company reports revenue net of promotional allowances as well as sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental taxing authorities.
Franchise Revenue is comprised of (i) development fees, (ii) franchise fees, (iii) on-going royalties, (iv) renewal fees and (v) other franchise revenue. Development and franchise fees, portions of which are collected in advance and are non-refundable, received pursuant to individual development agreements, grant the right to develop franchise-operated restaurants in future periods in specific geographic areas. Both development fees and franchise fees are deferred and recognized as revenue over the term of the related franchise agreement for the respective restaurant and renewal fees are deferred and recognized over the term of the renewal agreement. Development fees and franchise fees are also generally recognized as revenue upon the termination of the development agreement with the franchisee. Deferred development fees and deferred franchise fees are included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Royalties from franchise-operated restaurants are based on a percentage of franchise restaurant sales and are recognized in the period the related franchise-operated restaurant sales occur. To a lessor extent, Franchise Revenue also includes pass-through fees for services such as software maintenance and technology subscriptions since we are considered the principal related to the purchase and sale of the services to the franchisee and have no remaining performance obligations. The related expenses are recognized in general and administrative expenses.
Franchise Sublease and Other Income is comprised of rental income associated with properties leased or subleased to franchisees and is recognized as revenue on an accrual basis. In addition, Franchise Advertising Contributions consist of a percentage of franchise restaurant's net sales, typically 4%, paid to the Company for advertising and promotional services that the Company provides.  The offset is recorded to Franchise Advertising Expenses. As well as other franchise income related to information technology hardware such as point of sale equipment, tablets, kitchen display systems, servers, scanners and printers that we occasionally purchase from third party vendors and then sell to franchisees. Since we are considered the principal related to the purchase and sale of the hardware to the franchisee and have no remaining performance obligations, the franchisee reimbursement is recognized as Franchise Sublease and Other Income upon transfer of the hardware. The related expenses are recognized in Occupancy and Other - Franchise Subleases and Other.
Gift Cards
Gift Cards
The Company sells gift cards to customers in its restaurants. The gift cards sold to customers have no stated expiration dates and are subject to potential escheatment laws in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Deferred gift card income totaled $2.8 million and $2.5 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. The current portion of the deferred gift card income is included in other accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $1.5 million and $1.3 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018. The non-current portion of the deferred gift card income was $1.3 million and $1.2 million as January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognizes revenue from gift cards: (i) when the gift card is redeemed by the customer; or (ii) under the delayed recognition method, when the likelihood of the gift card being redeemed by the customer is remote (gift card breakage) and the Company determines that there is not a legal obligation to remit the unredeemed gift cards to the relevant jurisdiction. The determination of the gift card breakage rate is based upon Company specific historical redemption patterns. Recognized gift card breakage revenue was not significant to any period presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Any future revisions to the estimated breakage rate may result in changes in the amount of breakage revenue recognized in future periods but is not expected to be significant.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Amounts receivable from credit card issuers are typically converted to cash within 2 to 4 days of the original sales transaction and are considered to be cash equivalents.
Accounts and Other Receivables, Net
Accounts and Other Receivables, Net
Accounts and other receivables, net consist primarily of receivables from franchisees, sublease tenants, a vendor and landlords. Receivables from franchisees include sublease rents, royalties, services and contractual marketing fees associated with the franchise agreements. Sublease tenant receivables relate to subleased properties where the Company is a party and obligated on the primary lease agreement. The vendor receivable is for earned reimbursements from a vendor and the landlord receivables are for earned landlord reimbursement related to restaurants opened. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on historical experience and a review on a specific identification basis of the collectability of existing receivables and totaled $0.1 million as of both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018.
Vendor Allowances
Vendor Allowances
The Company receives support from one of its vendors in the form of reimbursements. The reimbursements are agreed upon with the vendor, but do not represent specific, incremental, identifiable costs incurred by the Company in selling the vendor’s products. Such reimbursements are recorded as a reduction of the costs of purchasing the vendor’s products. The non-current portion of reimbursements received by the Company in advance is included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $0.7 million and $1.1 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. The current portion of these reimbursements is included in other accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and totaled $0.4 million as of both January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018.
Inventories
Inventories
Inventories, consisting of food items, packaging and beverages, are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market.
Property and Equipment
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment includes land, buildings, leasehold improvements, restaurant and other equipment, restaurant property leased to others and buildings under capital leases. Land, buildings, leasehold improvements, property and equipment acquired in business combinations are initially recorded at their estimated fair value. Land, buildings, leasehold improvements, property and equipment acquired or constructed in the normal course of business are initially recorded at cost. The Company provides for depreciation and amortization based on the estimated useful lives of assets using the straight-line method.
 
Estimated useful lives for property and equipment are as follows:
 
Buildings
  
20–35 years
Leasehold improvements
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Buildings under capital leases
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Restaurant and other equipment
  
3–15 years

The estimated useful lives for leasehold improvements are based on the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the related lease term, which generally includes reasonably assured option periods expected to be exercised by the Company when the Company would suffer an economic penalty if not exercised. Depreciation and amortization expense associated with property and equipment totaled $23.1 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $21.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $20.6 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. These amounts include $0.9 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.2 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $1.4 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 related to buildings under capital leases. Accumulated depreciation and amortization associated with property and equipment includes $2.2 million and $2.5 million related to buildings under capital leases as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively.
The Company capitalizes construction costs which consist of internal payroll and payroll related costs and travel costs related to the successful acquisition, development, design and construction of the Company's new restaurants. Capitalized construction costs totaled $1.6 million for both the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and $1.3 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. If the Company subsequently makes a determination that a site for which development costs have been capitalized will not be acquired or developed, any previously capitalized development costs are expensed and included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Company capitalizes interest in connection with the construction of its restaurants. Interest capitalized totaled approximately $0.1 million for each of the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Gains and losses on the disposal of assets are recorded as the difference between the net proceeds received, if any, and net carrying values of the assets disposed and are included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs represent third-party debt costs that are capitalized and amortized to interest expense over the associated term of the debt agreement using the effective interest method. Deferred financing costs, along with lender debt discount, are presented net of the related debt balances on the consolidated balance sheets.
Goodwill and Trademarks
Goodwill and Trademarks
The Company’s goodwill and trademarks are not amortized, but tested annually for impairment and tested more frequently for impairment if events and circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company conducts annual goodwill and trademark impairment tests in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year or whenever an indicator of impairment exists.
In assessing potential goodwill impairment, the Company has the option to first assess the qualitative factors to determine whether events or circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, is less than its carrying amount. If the qualitative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, is less than its carrying amount, the Company performs a two-step impairment test of goodwill. In the first step, the Company estimates the fair value of net assets, including goodwill, and compares it to the carrying value of net assets, including goodwill. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of net assets, including goodwill, the second step is performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. In the second step, the amount of the impairment loss is the excess of the carrying amount of the goodwill over its implied fair value.
The methods the Company uses to estimate fair value include discounted future cash flows analysis and market valuation based on similar companies. Key assumptions included in the cash flow model include future revenues, operating costs, working capital changes, capital expenditures and a discount rate that approximates the Company's weighted average cost of capital.
The Company performs an annual impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets during the fourth fiscal quarter of each year, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.
In assessing potential impairments for the fourth quarter test for 2018, the Company performed a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of goodwill or indefinite-lived trademark are less than the carrying amount. Upon completion of the fourth quarter 2018 annual impairment assessment, the Company determined that no goodwill or trademark impairment was indicated. As of January 1, 2019, the Company is not aware of any significant indicators of impairment that exist for goodwill or trademark that would require additional analysis.
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible assets primarily include favorable lease assets and franchise rights. Favorable lease assets represent the fair values of acquired lease contracts having contractual rents that are favorable compared to fair market rents as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease terms to expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Franchise rights, which represent the fair value of franchise agreements based on the projected royalty revenue stream as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, are amortized on a straight-line basis to depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income over the remaining term of the franchise agreements.
Other Assets, Net
Other Assets, Net
Other assets, net consist of security deposits and other capitalized costs. The Company capitalizes certain computer software and software development costs incurred in connection with developing or obtaining computer software for internal use when both the preliminary project stage is completed and it is probable that the software will be used as intended. Capitalized software costs include only (i) external direct costs of materials and services utilized in developing or obtaining computer software, and (ii) compensation and related benefits for employees who are directly associated with the software projects. Capitalized software costs are amortized over the estimated useful life, typically 3 years. The net carrying value of capitalized software costs for the Company totaled $2.3 million and $2.1 million as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively, and is included in other assets, net in the consolidated balance sheets. Capitalized software costs totaled $1.5 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $1.3 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017. Amortization expenses totaled $1.2 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $1.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $0.9 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017
Long-Lived Assets
Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, including property and equipment and definite lived intangible assets (other than goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets), are reviewed by the Company for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets are grouped and evaluated for impairment at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets. The Company evaluates such cash flows for individual restaurants and franchise agreements on an undiscounted basis. If it is determined that the carrying amounts of such long-lived assets are not recoverable, the assets are written down to their estimated fair values. The Company generally estimates fair value using either the land and building real estate value for the respective restaurant or the discounted value of the estimated cash flows associated with the respective restaurant or agreement.
Rent Expense and Deferred Rent
Rent Expense and Deferred Rent Liability
The Company has non-cancelable lease agreements for certain restaurant land and buildings under terms ranging up to 35 years, with one to four options to extend the lease generally for five to ten years per option period. At inception, each lease is evaluated to determine whether it will be classified as an operating or capital lease. Certain leases provide for contingent rentals based on percentages of net sales or have other provisions obligating the Company to pay related property taxes and certain other expenses. Contingent rentals are generally based on sales levels in excess of stipulated amounts as defined in the lease agreement, and thus are not considered minimum lease payments and are included in rent expense as incurred. Certain leases contain fixed and determinable escalation clauses for which the Company recognizes rental expense under these leases on the straight-line basis over the lease terms, which includes the period of time from when the Company takes possession of the leased space until the restaurant opening date (the rent holiday period), and the cumulative expense recognized on the straight-line basis in excess of the cumulative payments is included in other non-current liabilities. In addition, the Company subleases certain buildings to franchisees and other unrelated third parties, which are classified as operating leases.
In some cases, the land and building the Company will lease requires construction to ready the space for its intended use, and in certain cases, the Company has involvement with the construction of leased assets. The construction period begins when the Company executes the lease agreement with the landlord and continues until the space is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. In accordance with ASC 840, Leases, the Company must consider the nature and extent of its involvement during the construction period.
In accordance with ASC 840, Leases, the Company may expend cash for structural additions on leased premises that may be reimbursed in whole or in part by landlords as construction contributions pursuant to agreed-upon terms in the leases. Depending on the specifics of the leased space and the lease agreement, the amounts paid for structural components will be recorded during the construction period as construction-in-progress and the landlord construction contributions will be recorded as a deferred rent liability. Upon completion of construction for those leases that meet certain criteria, the lease may qualify for sale-leaseback treatment. For these leases, the deferred rent liability and the associated construction-in-progress will be removed and any gain on sale will be recorded as deferred income and amortized over the lease term to gain on disposal of assets and any loss on sale will be expensed immediately to loss on disposal of assets, net. If the lease does not qualify for sale-leaseback treatment, the deferred rent liability will be reclassified to a deemed landlord financing liability and will be amortized over the lease term based on the rent payments designated in the lease agreement with rent payments applied to deemed landlord financing liability and interest expense.
Unfavorable lease liabilities represent the fair values of acquired lease contracts having contractual rents that are unfavorable compared to fair market rents as of the Closing Date of the Business Combination, and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease terms to expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Insurance Reserves
Insurance Reserves
Given the nature of the Company’s operating environment, the Company is subject to workers’ compensation and general liability claims. To mitigate a portion of these risks, the Company maintains insurance for individual claims in excess of deductibles per claim (the Company’s insurance deductibles range from $0.25 million to $0.50 million per occurrence for workers’ compensation and are $0.35 million per occurrence for general liability). The Company is not the primary obligor for its worker's compensation insurance policy. The amount of loss reserves and loss adjustment expenses is determined based on an estimation process that uses information obtained from both Company-specific and industry data, as well as general economic information. Loss reserves are based on estimates of expected losses for determining reported claims and as the basis for estimating claims incurred but not reported. The estimation process for loss exposure requires management to continuously monitor and evaluate the life cycle of claims. Management also monitors the reasonableness of the judgments made in the prior year’s estimation process (referred to as a hindsight analysis) and adjusts current year assumptions based on the hindsight analysis. The Company utilizes actuarial methods to evaluate open claims and estimate the ongoing development exposure related to workers’ compensation and general liability.
Advertising Costs
Advertising Costs
Franchisees pay a weekly fee to the Company of 4% of their restaurants’ net sales as reimbursement for advertising and promotional services that the Company provides. Fees received in advance of payment for provided services are included in other accrued liabilities and were $0.7 million and $0.3 million at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively. Company-operated restaurants contribute to the advertising fund on the same basis as franchise-operated restaurants. At January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, the Company had an additional $0.9 million and $0.4 million, respectively, accrued for this requirement.
 
Production costs for radio and television advertising are expensed when the commercials are initially aired. Costs of distribution of advertising are charged to expense on the date the advertising is aired or distributed. These costs, as well as other marketing-related expenses for advertising are included in occupancy and other operating expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for Company expenses and included in franchise advertising expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for franchise expenses. Advertising expenses for the Company were $19.0 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, $18.1 million for the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and $17.2 million for the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017.
Pre-opening Costs
Pre-opening Costs
Pre-opening costs, which include restaurant labor, supplies, cash and non-cash rent expense and occupancy and other operating costs incurred prior to the opening of a new restaurant are expensed as incurred.
Restaurant Closure Charges, Net
Restaurant Closure Charges, Net
The Company makes decisions to close restaurants based on their cash flows, anticipated future profitability and leasing arrangements. The Company determines if discontinued operations treatment is appropriate and estimates the future obligations, if any, associated with the closure of restaurants and records the corresponding restaurant closure liability at the time the restaurant is closed. These restaurant closure obligations primarily consist of the liability for the present value of future lease obligations, net of estimated sublease income. Restaurant closure charges, net are comprised of direct costs related to the restaurant closure and initial charges associated with the recording of the liability at fair value, accretion of the restaurant closure liability during the period, any positive or negative adjustments to the restaurant closure liability in subsequent periods as more information becomes available and sublease income from leases which are treated as deemed landlord financing. Changes to the estimated liability for future lease obligations based on new facts and circumstances are considered to be a change in estimate and are recorded prospectively. Accretion expense is recorded in order to appropriately reflect the present value of the lease obligations as of the end of a reporting period. Lease payments net of sublease income received related to these obligations reduce the overall liability. To the extent that the disposal or abandonment of related property and equipment results in gains or losses, such gains or losses are included in loss on disposal of assets, net in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and non-employee board of directors based on their estimated grant date fair values using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for option grants and the closing price of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant for restricted stock awards. The Company recognizes these compensation costs for only those awards expected to vest, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. The Company estimates the number of awards expected to vest based, in part, on historical forfeiture rates and also based on management's expectations of employee turnover within the specific employee groups receiving the awards. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods, if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Stock-based compensation expense for the Company’s stock-based compensation awards is recognized ratably over the vesting period on a straight-line basis.
Income Taxes
Income Taxes
The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting, using tax rates scheduled to be in effect at the time the items giving rise to the deferred taxes reverse. The Company recognizes the impact of a tax position in the financial statements if that position is more likely than not of being sustained by the taxing authority. Accordingly, the Company reports a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company is exposed to variability in future cash flows resulting from fluctuations in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. As part of its overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in interest rates, the Company has used various interest rate contracts including interest rate caps. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. When they qualify as hedging instruments, the Company designates interest rate caps as cash flow hedges of forecasted variable rate interest payments on certain debt principal balances.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing hedge ineffectiveness are recognized in current earnings.
The Company enters into interest rate derivative contracts with major banks and is exposed to losses in the event of nonperformance by these banks. The Company anticipates, however, that these banks will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support the contracts.
Contingencies
Contingencies
The Company recognizes liabilities for contingencies when an exposure that indicates it is probable that an asset has been impaired or that a liability has been incurred and the amount of impairment or loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company’s ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to such matters cannot be estimated with certainty and requires the use of estimates. When the reasonable estimate is a range, the recorded loss will be the best estimate within the range. The Company records legal settlement costs when those costs are probable and reasonably estimable.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes changes in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from nonoperational sources, including, among other things, the Company’s unrealized gains and losses on effective interest rate caps which are included in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax.
Segment Information
Segment Information
An operating segment is defined as a component of an enterprise that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, and about which separate financial information is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision makers in deciding how to allocate resources. Similar operating segments can be aggregated into a single operating segment if the businesses are similar. Management has determined that the Company has one operating segment, and therefore one reportable segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker (CODM) is its Chief Executive Officer; its CODM reviews financial performance and allocates resources at a consolidated level on a recurring basis.
Related Party Transactions
Related Party Transactions
Of the 424,439 warrants purchased during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018, 400,000 warrants were purchased from PW Acquisitions, LP, a related party, at $3.75 per warrant, representing a 5% discount from the closing price of $3.95 per warrant on the transaction date. A member of the Company's Board of Directors is the chief executive officer and managing member of the general partner of PW Acquisitions, LP.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures fair value using the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the underlying inputs, each fair value measurement in its entirety is reported in one of the three tiers in the fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:
 
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs which reflect the Company’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques may include the use of third-party pricing services, option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.
Concentration of Risks
Concentration of Risks
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk are cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its day-to-day operating cash balances in non-interest-bearing accounts. Although the Company at times maintains balances that exceed amounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, it has not experienced any losses related to these balances and management believes the credit risk to be minimal.
The Company extends credit to franchisees for franchise and advertising fees on customary credit terms, which generally do not require collateral or other security. In addition, management believes there is no concentration of risk with any single franchisee or small group of franchisees whose failure or nonperformance would materially affect the Company’s results of operations.
The Company has entered into a long-term purchase agreement with a distributor for delivery of essentially all food and paper supplies to all company-operated and franchise-operated restaurants except for one location in Guam. Disruption in shipments from this distributor could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. However, management of the Company believes sufficient alternative distributors exist in the marketplace although it may take some time to enter into replacement distribution arrangements and the cost of distribution may increase as a result.
As of January 1, 2019, Del Taco operated and franchised a total of 376 restaurants in California (255 company-owned and 121 franchise-operated locations). As a result, the Company is particularly susceptible to adverse trends and economic conditions in California. In addition, given this geographic concentration, negative publicity regarding any of the restaurants in California could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and operations, as could other regional occurrences such as local strikes, fires, earthquakes or other natural disasters.
Recently Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2016-04, Liabilities-Extinguishment of Liabilities (Subtopic 405-20): Recognition of Breakage for Certain Prepaid Stored-Value Products, which is designed to provide guidance and eliminate diversity in the accounting for the derecognition of financial liabilities related to certain prepaid stored-value products using a revenue-like breakage model. The Company adopted the requirements of the new standard in the first quarter of 2018, utilizing the cumulative effect transition method. There was no material impact of the standard on the Company's consolidated financial statements and related disclosures as a result of adopting this standard.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which provides a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive for the transfer of promised goods or services to its customers. The standard also requires additional disclosure regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU No. 2014-09, also known as FASB ASC Topic 606 ("Topic 606") supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition ("Topic 605"). On January 3, 2018 (the first day of fiscal year 2018), the Company adopted the requirements of Topic 606, utilizing the modified retrospective method of transition. Adoption of the new standard resulted in changes to our accounting policies for revenue recognition, as detailed below. Topic 606 does not materially impact the recognition of company restaurant sales or franchise royalty income from franchisees included in franchise revenue.
Franchise Fees
The adoption of Topic 606 changed the timing of the recognition of initial franchise fees, including franchise and development fees, and renewal fees, both included in franchise revenue in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Under Topic 605, initial franchise fees were recognized when all material obligations had been performed and conditions had been satisfied, typically when operations of a new franchise restaurant had commenced, and renewal fees were recognized when a renewal agreement became effective. Topic 606 requires franchise and renewal fees to be deferred and recognized over the term of the related franchise agreement for the respective restaurant. Franchise agreements typically have a term of twenty years. The impact of the deferral of initial franchise and renewal fees received in a given year may be offset by the recognition of revenue from fees retrospectively deferred from prior years. Upon adoption, the Company recorded approximately $0.7 million as a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings comprised of $1.0 million of deferred franchise fees included in other non-current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2018 (the first day of fiscal year 2018) related to franchise and renewal fees previously recognized since the Business Combination on June 30, 2015, partially offset by an adjustment of $0.3 million to deferred taxes related to the $1.0 million of deferred franchise fees.
During the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million in franchise revenue related to the amortization of the deferred franchise fees recognized at January 3, 2018 as a result of the adoption of Topic 606, and recognized approximately $0.1 million in franchise revenue as a result of the termination of one development agreement.
Deferred franchise fees are recognized straight-line over the term of the underlying agreement and the amount expected to be recognized in franchise revenue for amounts in deferred franchise fees as of January 1, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
FY 2019
 
$
87

FY 2020
 
83

FY 2021
 
81

FY 2022
 
80

FY 2023
 
77

Thereafter
 
962

Total Deferred Franchise Fees
 
$
1,370


Advertising
The adoption of the new guidance changed the reporting of advertising contributions from franchisees and the related advertising expenses, which were not previously included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Topic 606 requires these franchise advertising contributions and expenses to be reported on a gross basis in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, which impacted our total revenues and expenses. However, the franchise advertising contributions and expenses are expected to be largely offsetting and therefore does not have a significant impact on reported net income. The current year impact to revenue for franchise advertising contributions and to expenses for franchise advertising expenses for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 was an increase of $13.3 million for both revenue and expense as a result of applying Topic 606.
Other Revenue Transactions
The Company, previously under Topic 605, recorded certain other franchise expenses net of the related fees received from franchisees. Under Topic 606, the Company is now including these revenues and expenditures on a gross basis within the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. While this change materially impacted the gross amount of reported franchise related revenue and related expenses on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the impact is an offsetting increase to both revenue and expense such that there is not a significant, if any, impact on operating income and net income. The current year impact to revenues for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 was an increase of approximately $0.7 million as a result of applying Topic 606, with an offsetting increase in expenses.
Comparison to Amounts if Previous Standards Had Been in Effect

The following tables reflect the impact of the adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 and on the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income and cash flows from operating activities for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and the amounts as if Topic 605 was in effect ("Amounts Under Previous Standards") (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
19,877

 
$

 
$
19,877

Other accrued liabilities
 
34,785

 

 
34,785

Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities
 
1,033

 

 
1,033

Total current liabilities
 
55,695

 

 
55,695

Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net
 
178,664

 

 
178,664

Deferred income taxes
 
69,471

 
370

 
69,841

Other non-current liabilities
 
32,852

 
(1,369
)
 
31,483

Total liabilities
 
336,682

 
(999
)
 
335,683

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock
 

 

 

Common stock
 
4

 

 
4

Additional paid-in capital
 
336,941

 

 
336,941

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
180

 

 
180

Retained earnings
 
85,149

 
999

 
86,148

Total shareholders’ equity
 
422,274

 
999

 
423,273

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
758,956

 
$

 
$
758,956


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
 
$
471,193

 
$

 
$
471,193

Franchise revenue
 
17,569

 
(370
)
 
17,199

Franchise advertising contributions
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Franchise sublease and other income
 
3,428

 
(312
)
 
3,116

Total revenue
 
505,490

 
(13,982
)
 
491,508

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restaurant operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and paper costs
 
128,873

 

 
128,873

Labor and related expenses
 
151,954

 

 
151,954

Occupancy and other operating expenses
 
97,745

 

 
97,745

General and administrative
 
43,773

 
(770
)
 
43,003

Franchise advertising expenses
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other
 
3,167

 
(312
)
 
2,855

Pre-opening costs
 
1,584

 

 
1,584

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Restaurant closure charges, net
 
394

 

 
394

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Total operating expenses
 
471,457

 
(14,382
)
 
457,075

Income from operations
 
34,033

 
400

 
34,433

Other expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
9,075

 

 
9,075

Other income
 
(660
)
 

 
(660
)
Total other expense, net
 
8,415

 

 
8,415

Income from operations before provision for income taxes
 
25,618

 
400

 
26,018

Provision for income taxes
 
6,659

 
108

 
6,767

Net income
 
18,959

 
292

 
19,251

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of
    tax
 
122

 

 
122

Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization
    included in net income
 
44

 

 
44

Total other comprehensive income
 
166

 

 
166

Comprehensive income
 
$
19,125

 
$
292

 
$
19,417

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.50

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.51

Diluted
 
$
0.49

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.50


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
18,959

 
$
292

 
$
19,251

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
45

 

 
45

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net
 
(767
)
 

 
(767
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
 
445

 

 
445

Stock-based compensation
 
6,079

 

 
6,079

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Deferred income taxes
 
1,097

 
108

 
1,205

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Restaurant closure charges
 
449

 

 
449

Other income
 
(523
)
 

 
(523
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables, net
 
616

 

 
616

Inventories
 
(220
)
 

 
(220
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
1,949

 

 
1,949

Other assets
 
(125
)
 

 
(125
)
Accounts payable
 
2

 

 
2

Other accrued liabilities
 
(488
)
 

 
(488
)
Other non-current liabilities
 
3,647

 
(400
)
 
3,247

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
61,832

 
$

 
$
61,832


Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract, which clarifies the accounting implementation costs in cloud computing arrangements. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the standard on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities, and issued additional clarifications and improvements during 2018. This guidance amends and simplifies existing guidance in order to allow companies to more accurately present the economic effects of risk management activities in the financial statements. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and issued additional clarifications and improvements throughout 2018. This guidance will result in key changes to lease accounting and will aim to bring leases onto balance sheets to give investors, lenders, and other financial statement users a more comprehensive view of a company's long-term financial obligations as well as the assets it owns versus leases. The pronouncement requires lessees to recognize a liability for lease obligations, which represents the discounted obligation to make future minimum lease payments, and a corresponding right-of-use asset on the balance sheet. The new leasing standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The new guidance requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with certain practical expedients available. The Company will adopt the requirements of the new lease standard effective January 2, 2019, the first day of fiscal year 2019, and will apply a modified retrospective adoption method using the optional transition method to apply the standard as of the effective date and therefore will not apply the standard to the comparative periods presented in the Company's financial statements. The Company has elected the package of practical expedients which allows an entity to not reassess whether any existing or expired contracts contain leases, nor reassess lease classifications for existing or expired leases, and an entity does not need to reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases. The Company will not elect the hindsight practical expedient, which permits the use of hindsight when determining lease term and impairment of right-of-use assets. Further, the Company will elect a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less. The Company is finalizing the impact of the standard to its accounting policies, processes, disclosures, and internal control over financial reporting and has implemented necessary upgrades to its existing lease system.
The adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have a significant impact on our consolidated balance sheet as the Company will record material right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities upon adoption and will derecognize all landlord funded assets, deemed landlord financing liabilities and deferred rent liabilities upon transition. The Company expects to record operating lease liabilities of approximately $220 million to $240 million based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments using discount rates as of the effective date. In addition, the Company expects to record corresponding right-of-use assets of approximately $210 million to $230 million, based upon the operating lease liabilities adjusted for prepaid and deferred rent, unamortized favorable and unfavorable lease balances, liabilities associated with lease termination costs and impairment of right-of-use assets recognized in retained earnings as of January 2, 2019. At the beginning of the period of adoption, the Company will record the cumulative effect of adoption to retained earnings. Following adoption in fiscal 2019, leases historically treated as deemed landlord financing liabilities will be treated as operating leases resulting in an increase in occupancy and other expense and a decrease to depreciation expense and interest expense. The Company anticipates substantial new disclosure requirements under Topic 842. The Company is continuing its evaluation, which may identify additional impacts this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale
Assets held for sale consisted of the following at each fiscal year-end (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Assets held for sale and leaseback
 
$
12,771

 
$

Other property and equipment held for sale
 
2,023

 

Assets held for sale
 
$
14,794

 
$

Schedule of Property and Equipment Estimated Useful Lives
Estimated useful lives for property and equipment are as follows:
 
Buildings
  
20–35 years
Leasehold improvements
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Buildings under capital leases
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Restaurant and other equipment
  
3–15 years
Property and equipment, net at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following, excluding amounts related to properties classified as held for sale (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Land
 
$
1,929

 
$
9,800

Buildings
 
4,335

 
2,325

Restaurant and other equipment
 
87,767

 
74,075

Leasehold improvements
 
121,409

 
100,192

Buildings under capital leases
 
3,390

 
4,625

Restaurant property leased to others
 
991

 
3,090

Construction-in-progress
 
10,697

 
11,905

 
 
230,518

 
206,012

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(69,089
)
 
(49,888
)
Property and Equipment, Net
 
$
161,429

 
$
156,124

Estimated Future Amortization for Lease Liabilities
The estimated future amortization for unfavorable lease liabilities for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Unfavorable Lease Liabilities
2019
 
$
1,996

2020
 
1,854

2021
 
1,571

2022
 
1,422

2023
 
1,133

Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction
Deferred franchise fees are recognized straight-line over the term of the underlying agreement and the amount expected to be recognized in franchise revenue for amounts in deferred franchise fees as of January 1, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
FY 2019
 
$
87

FY 2020
 
83

FY 2021
 
81

FY 2022
 
80

FY 2023
 
77

Thereafter
 
962

Total Deferred Franchise Fees
 
$
1,370

Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles
The following tables reflect the impact of the adoption of Topic 606 on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 and on the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income and cash flows from operating activities for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 and the amounts as if Topic 605 was in effect ("Amounts Under Previous Standards") (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
19,877

 
$

 
$
19,877

Other accrued liabilities
 
34,785

 

 
34,785

Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities
 
1,033

 

 
1,033

Total current liabilities
 
55,695

 

 
55,695

Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net
 
178,664

 

 
178,664

Deferred income taxes
 
69,471

 
370

 
69,841

Other non-current liabilities
 
32,852

 
(1,369
)
 
31,483

Total liabilities
 
336,682

 
(999
)
 
335,683

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock
 

 

 

Common stock
 
4

 

 
4

Additional paid-in capital
 
336,941

 

 
336,941

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
180

 

 
180

Retained earnings
 
85,149

 
999

 
86,148

Total shareholders’ equity
 
422,274

 
999

 
423,273

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
758,956

 
$

 
$
758,956


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
 
$
471,193

 
$

 
$
471,193

Franchise revenue
 
17,569

 
(370
)
 
17,199

Franchise advertising contributions
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Franchise sublease and other income
 
3,428

 
(312
)
 
3,116

Total revenue
 
505,490

 
(13,982
)
 
491,508

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restaurant operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Food and paper costs
 
128,873

 

 
128,873

Labor and related expenses
 
151,954

 

 
151,954

Occupancy and other operating expenses
 
97,745

 

 
97,745

General and administrative
 
43,773

 
(770
)
 
43,003

Franchise advertising expenses
 
13,300

 
(13,300
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other
 
3,167

 
(312
)
 
2,855

Pre-opening costs
 
1,584

 

 
1,584

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Restaurant closure charges, net
 
394

 

 
394

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Total operating expenses
 
471,457

 
(14,382
)
 
457,075

Income from operations
 
34,033

 
400

 
34,433

Other expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
9,075

 

 
9,075

Other income
 
(660
)
 

 
(660
)
Total other expense, net
 
8,415

 

 
8,415

Income from operations before provision for income taxes
 
25,618

 
400

 
26,018

Provision for income taxes
 
6,659

 
108

 
6,767

Net income
 
18,959

 
292

 
19,251

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of
    tax
 
122

 

 
122

Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization
    included in net income
 
44

 

 
44

Total other comprehensive income
 
166

 

 
166

Comprehensive income
 
$
19,125

 
$
292

 
$
19,417

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.50

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.51

Diluted
 
$
0.49

 
$
0.01

 
$
0.50


 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards
 
Amounts Under Previous Standards
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
18,959

 
$
292

 
$
19,251

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
45

 

 
45

Depreciation and amortization
 
25,794

 

 
25,794

Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net
 
(767
)
 

 
(767
)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount
 
445

 

 
445

Stock-based compensation
 
6,079

 

 
6,079

Impairment of long-lived assets
 
3,861

 

 
3,861

Deferred income taxes
 
1,097

 
108

 
1,205

Loss on disposal of assets, net
 
1,012

 

 
1,012

Restaurant closure charges
 
449

 

 
449

Other income
 
(523
)
 

 
(523
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts and other receivables, net
 
616

 

 
616

Inventories
 
(220
)
 

 
(220
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
1,949

 

 
1,949

Other assets
 
(125
)
 

 
(125
)
Accounts payable
 
2

 

 
2

Other accrued liabilities
 
(488
)
 

 
(488
)
Other non-current liabilities
 
3,647

 
(400
)
 
3,247

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
61,832

 
$

 
$
61,832

v3.19.1
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restaurant Closure Liability Activity
The following table presents other restaurant closure liability activity for each period related to current year and prior year restaurant closures and sublease income shortfalls (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended
January 3, 2017
Closure liability at beginning of period
 
$
1,213

 
$
1,365

 
$
1,023

Adjustments to estimate based on current activity
 
(513
)
 
22

 
439

Charges related to current period activity
 

 
46

 

Charges for accretion in current period
 
54

 
97

 
80

Cash payments
 
(435
)
 
(317
)
 
(177
)
Closure liability at end of period
 
$
319

 
$
1,213

 
$
1,365

Closure Liability Activity for 12 Closed Restaurants
A summary of the restaurant closure liability activity for these 12 closed restaurants consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
Contract termination costs
 
Other associated costs
 
Total
Balance at December 29, 2015
 
$
3,637

 
$
163

 
$
3,800

Charges for accretion and other in current period
 
133

 

 
133

Cash payments
 
(1,444
)
 
(163
)
 
(1,607
)
Reclassification of lease related liabilities
 
(553
)
 

 
(553
)
Balance at January 3, 2017
 
1,773

 

 
1,773

Charges for accretion in current period
 
70

 

 
70

Cash payments
 
(376
)
 

 
(376
)
Adjustment to estimates based on current activity
 
144

 

 
144

Balance at January 2, 2018
 
1,611

 

 
1,611

Charges for accretion in current period
 
61

 

 
61

Cash payments
 
(327
)
 

 
(327
)
Adjustment to estimates based on current activity
 
747

 

 
747

Balance at January 1, 2019
 
$
2,092

 
$

 
$
2,092

v3.19.1
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment
Estimated useful lives for property and equipment are as follows:
 
Buildings
  
20–35 years
Leasehold improvements
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Buildings under capital leases
  
Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term
Restaurant and other equipment
  
3–15 years
Property and equipment, net at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following, excluding amounts related to properties classified as held for sale (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Land
 
$
1,929

 
$
9,800

Buildings
 
4,335

 
2,325

Restaurant and other equipment
 
87,767

 
74,075

Leasehold improvements
 
121,409

 
100,192

Buildings under capital leases
 
3,390

 
4,625

Restaurant property leased to others
 
991

 
3,090

Construction-in-progress
 
10,697

 
11,905

 
 
230,518

 
206,012

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(69,089
)
 
(49,888
)
Property and Equipment, Net
 
$
161,429

 
$
156,124

v3.19.1
Summary of Refranchsing and Franchise Acquisitions (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Franchise Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Summary of refranchising
The following table provides detail of the related gain recognized during the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 2, 2018
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees
 
5
 
 
 
Proceeds from the sale of company-operated restaurants
 
$
2,192

Net assets sold (primarily furniture, fixtures and equipment)
 
(1,261
)
Goodwill related to the company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees
 
(247
)
Net unfavorable lease liabilities (a)
 
(548
)
Other costs
 
(5
)
Gain on sale of company-operated restaurants (b)
 
$
131

(a) The Company recorded favorable lease assets of $0.1 million and unfavorable lease liabilities of $0.6 million as a result of subleasing land, buildings and leasehold improvements to franchisees, in connection with the sale of company-operated restaurants.
(b) Included in loss on disposal of assets, net on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Business Combination
The following table provides detail of the combined acquisitions for both the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended January 3, 2017
Franchise-operated restaurants acquired from franchisees
 
3
 
1
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
$
893

 
$
860

 
$
969

Property and equipment
 
798

 
360

 
821

Land and building
 

 

 
2,127

Reacquired franchise rights
 
150

 

 

Unfavorable lease liability
 

 
(85
)
 

Liabilities assumed
 

 
(7
)
 
(26
)
Total Consideration
 
$
1,841

 
$
1,128

 
$
3,891

v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Goodwill
Balance as of January 2, 2018
$
320,638

Acquisition of franchise-operated restaurants
893

Balance as of January 1, 2019
$
321,531

Schedule of Other Intangible Assets
The Company’s other intangible assets at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Favorable lease assets
 
$
13,118

 
$
(5,542
)
 
$
7,576

 
$
13,744

 
$
(4,442
)
 
$
9,302

Franchise rights
 
15,032

 
(4,411
)
 
10,621

 
15,284

 
(3,282
)
 
12,002

Reacquired franchise rights
 
417

 
(107
)
 
310

 
243

 
(49
)
 
194

Total amortized other intangible assets
 
$
28,567

 
$
(10,060
)
 
$
18,507

 
$
29,271

 
$
(7,773
)
 
$
21,498

Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense
The estimated future amortization for favorable lease assets and franchise rights for the next five fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Favorable Lease Assets
 
Franchise Rights
2019
 
$
1,443

 
$
1,245

2020
 
1,171

 
1,176

2021
 
1,005

 
1,064

2022
 
922

 
965

2023
 
746

 
880

v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Debt
The Company’s debt, obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 consisted of the following (in thousands): 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
2015 Senior Credit Facility, net of debt discount of $459 and $747 and deferred financing costs of $155 and $252 at January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018, respectively
 
$
158,386

 
$
152,001

Total outstanding indebtedness
 
158,386

 
152,001

Obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities
 
21,311

 
20,053

Total debt, net
 
179,697

 
172,054

Less: amounts due within one year
 
1,033

 
1,415

Total amounts due after one year, net
 
$
178,664

 
$
170,639

 
Schedule of Maturities of Debt
Based on debt agreements and leases in place as of January 1, 2019, future maturities of debt, obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
 
2019
 
$
1,033

2020
 
159,881

2021
 
832

2022
 
777

2023
 
927

Thereafter
 
16,861

Total maturities
 
180,311

Less: debt discount and deferred financing costs
 
(614
)
Total debt, net
 
$
179,697

v3.19.1
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of Estimated Fair Values of Long-term Debt Instruments, Warrant Liability and Interest Rate Cap Agreement
The following is a summary of the estimated fair values for the long-term debt instruments (in thousands):
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Book Value
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Book Value
2015 Senior Credit Facility
 
$
158,386

 
$
158,386

 
$
152,001

 
$
152,001

Summary of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 1, 2019 and January 2, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):
 
January 1, 2019
 
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
$
499

 
$

 
$
499

 
$

Total assets measured at fair value
$
499

 
$

 
$
499

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
January 2, 2018
 
Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
2016 Interest Rate Cap Agreement
$
332

 
$

 
$
332

 
$

Total assets measured at fair value
$
332

 
$

 
$
332

 
$

v3.19.1
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-current Liabilities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Other Accrued Liabilities
A summary of other accrued liabilities follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Employee compensation and related items
 
$
12,888

 
$
12,945

Accrued insurance
 
5,664

 
7,232

Accrued sales tax
 
3,952

 
3,987

Accrued property and equipment purchases
 
3,196

 
3,757

Accrued advertising
 
1,578

 
728

Accrued real property tax
 
1,420

 
1,331

Restaurant closure liability
 
623

 
794

Other
 
5,464

 
4,483

 
 
$
34,785

 
$
35,257

Summary of Other Non-current Liabilities
A summary of other non-current liabilities follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Unfavorable lease liabilities
 
$
11,975

 
$
14,469

Insurance reserves
 
8,794

 
5,965

Deferred rent liability
 
4,594

 
2,972

Deferred development and initial franchise fees
 
2,742

 
1,335

Restaurant closure liabilities
 
1,788

 
2,030

Deferred gift card income
 
1,290

 
1,234

Unearned trade discount, non-current
 
739

 
1,149

Other
 
930

 
2,277

 
 
$
32,852

 
$
31,431

v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Nonvested Restricted Stock Shares Activity
A summary of outstanding and unvested restricted stock activity as of January 1, 2019 and changes during the period from January 2, 2018 through January 1, 2019 are as follows:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Nonvested at January 2, 2018
 
1,088,910

 
$
11.92

Granted
 
594,619

 
13.88

Vested
 
(425,873
)
 
11.85

Forfeited
 
(23,125
)
 
13.09

Nonvested at January 1, 2019
 
1,234,531

 
$
12.87

Summary of Stock Options Activity
A summary of stock option activity as of January 1, 2019 and changes during the period from January 2, 2018 through January 1, 2019 are as follows:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in Years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
Options outstanding at January 2, 2018
 
417,000

 
$
11.04

 
5.5
 
$
641

Granted
 
106,000

 
14.04

 

 

Exercised
 
(21,750
)
 
10.22

 

 

Forfeited / Expired
 
(48,000
)
 
11.43

 

 

Options outstanding at January 1, 2019
 
453,250

 
$
11.74

 
5.0
 
$
77

Options exercisable at January 1, 2019
 
187,996

 
$
10.57

 
4.3
 
$
38

Options exercisable and expected to vest at January
   1, 2019
 
425,954

 
$
11.65

 
4.9
 
$
74

Assumptions Used in Option-pricing Valuation
The following table reflects the weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value the stock options granted in the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019, the fifty-two weeks ended January 2, 2018 and the fifty-three weeks ended January 3, 2017:
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 1, 2019
 
52 Weeks Ended
January 2, 2018
 
53 Weeks Ended
January 3, 2017
Expected volatility
 
36.29
%
 
36.09
%
 
37.64
%
Risk-free rate of return
 
2.71
%
 
1.86
%
 
1.12
%
Expected life (in years)
 
4.74

 
4.75

 
5.50

Dividend yield
 

 

 

Fair value per share at date of grant
 
$
4.92

 
$
4.63

 
$
3.31

v3.19.1
Earnings per Share (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share Data
Below are basic and diluted net income per share for the periods indicated (amounts in thousands except share and per share data):
 
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
18,959

 
$
49,871

 
$
20,913

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic
 
38,106,057

 
38,689,508

 
38,725,541

Dilutive effect of restricted shares
 
256,217

 
417,371

 
263,003

Dilutive effect of stock options
 
17,611

 
28,931

 

Dilutive effect of warrants
 
304,074

 
814,097

 
286,105

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted
 
38,683,959

 
39,949,907

 
39,274,649

Net income per share - basic
 
$
0.50

 
$
1.29

 
$
0.54

Net income per share - diluted
 
$
0.49

 
$
1.25

 
$
0.53

Antidilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards, and warrants excluded from the computations
 
686,278

 
69,722

 
8,343,842

v3.19.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The component of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
3,762

 
$
5,884

 
$
4,204

State
 
1,800

 
886

 
270

 
 
5,562

 
6,770

 
4,474

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
698

 
(24,636
)
 
7,145

State
 
399

 
2,042

 
3,710

 
 
1,097

 
(22,594
)
 
10,855

Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
6,659

 
$
(15,824
)
 
$
15,329

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The difference between the effective rates and the statutory federal income tax rate is composed of the following items (dollars in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Federal income taxes
 
$
5,380

 
21.0
 %
 
$
11,916

 
35.0
 %
 
$
12,685

 
35.0
 %
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
 
1,639

 
6.4
 %
 
1,688

 
5.0
 %
 
1,882

 
5.2
 %
Targeted job credits
 
(727
)
 
(2.8
)%
 
(420
)
 
(1.2
)%
 
(448
)
 
(1.2
)%
Investment in subsidiary
 

 
 %
 

 
 %
 
570

 
1.6
 %
Tax reform
 
(291
)
 
(1.1
)%
 
(29,111
)
 
(85.5
)%
 

 
 %
Transaction costs
 

 
 %
 

 
 %
 
227

 
0.6
 %
Executive compensation disallowed
 
362

 
1.4
 %
 
81

 
0.2
 %
 
104

 
0.3
 %
Permanent tax differences and other
 
296

 
1.1
 %
 
22

 
 %
 
309

 
0.8
 %
Income tax provision (benefit)
 
$
6,659

 
26.0
 %
 
$
(15,824
)
 
(46.5
)%
 
$
15,329

 
42.3
 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Deferred rent
 
$
1,173

 
$
741

Accrued insurance
 
3,685

 
3,332

Reserve for restructuring and closed restaurants
 
652

 
763

Net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits
 
122

 
485

Deferred income
 
1,196

 
1,069

Stock-based compensation
 
1,049

 
767

Accrued compensation
 
532

 
472

Other, net
 
494

 
355

Deferred tax assets
 
8,903

 
7,984

Less valuation allowance
 

 

Net deferred tax assets
 
8,903

 
7,984

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Property, equipment and intangibles
 
(69,357
)
 
(67,696
)
Investment in subsidiary
 
(7,448
)
 
(7,420
)
Prepaid expenses
 
(1,569
)
 
(1,442
)
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(78,374
)
 
(76,558
)
Net deferred tax liabilities
 
$
(69,471
)
 
$
(68,574
)
v3.19.1
Leases (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Schedule of Rent Expense
Franchise sublease income which includes minimum rent, percentage rent, real estate taxes and common area maintenance are classified separately under franchise sublease income on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Franchise sublease expenses which include minimum rent, percentage rent, real estate taxes and common area maintenance are classified separately under occupancy and other – franchise subleases on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Total franchise sublease income and franchise sublease expense for the Company comprise the following (in thousands):
 
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
52 Weeks Ended
 
53 Weeks Ended
 
 
January 1, 2019
 
January 2, 2018
 
January 3, 2017
Franchise sublease income
 
$
(3,115
)
 
$
(2,844
)
 
$
(2,343
)
Franchise sublease expense
 
2,855

 
2,608

 
2,207

Sublease rent income includes contingent rentals based on sales totaling $0.1 million during each of the fifty-two weeks ended January 1, 2019
Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases
Minimum rental commitments and sublease minimum rental receipts as of January 1, 2019, under capital and operating leases having an initial non-cancelable term of one year or more are shown in the following table (in thousands):
 
 
Rental Payments
 
Rental Receipts
 
 
 
 
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
 
Operating Leases
 
Operating Subleases
 
Net Lease Commitments
2019
 
$
3,561

 
$
33,951

 
$
(2,564
)
 
$
34,948

2020
 
3,317

 
32,071

 
(2,403
)
 
32,985

2021
 
3,186

 
30,794

 
(2,409
)
 
31,571

2022
 
3,056

 
29,362

 
(2,392
)
 
30,026

2023
 
3,123

 
26,414

 
(2,274
)
 
27,263

Thereafter
 
34,071

 
153,675

 
(16,844
)
 
170,902

Total minimum lease payments
 
$
50,314

 
$
306,267

 
$
(28,886
)
 
$
327,695

Imputed interest
 
(29,003
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Present value of payments
 
$
21,311

 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments for Capital Leases
Minimum rental commitments and sublease minimum rental receipts as of January 1, 2019, under capital and operating leases having an initial non-cancelable term of one year or more are shown in the following table (in thousands):
 
 
Rental Payments
 
Rental Receipts
 
 
 
 
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities
 
Operating Leases
 
Operating Subleases
 
Net Lease Commitments
2019
 
$
3,561

 
$
33,951

 
$
(2,564
)
 
$
34,948

2020
 
3,317

 
32,071

 
(2,403
)
 
32,985

2021
 
3,186

 
30,794

 
(2,409
)
 
31,571

2022
 
3,056

 
29,362

 
(2,392
)
 
30,026

2023
 
3,123

 
26,414

 
(2,274
)
 
27,263

Thereafter
 
34,071

 
153,675

 
(16,844
)
 
170,902

Total minimum lease payments
 
$
50,314

 
$
306,267

 
$
(28,886
)
 
$
327,695

Imputed interest
 
(29,003
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Present value of payments
 
$
21,311

 
 
 
 
 
 
v3.19.1
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Quarterly Financial Data [Abstract]  
Schedule of Quarterly Financial Information
Summarized unaudited quarterly financial data (amounts in thousands except per share data):
 
 
16 Weeks Ended
 
12 Weeks Ended
 
Fiscal Year 2018
 
January 1, 2019
 
September 11, 2018
 
June 19, 2018
 
March 27, 2018
 
Total revenue
 
$
157,293

 
$
117,830

 
$
117,813

 
$
112,554

 
Income from operations
 
10,696

 
9,195

 
7,804

 
6,338

 
Net income
 
5,646

 
5,874

 
4,210

 
3,229

 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.08

 
Diluted
 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.08

 

 
 
16 Weeks Ended
 
12 Weeks Ended
 
Fiscal Year 2017
 
January 2, 2018
 
September 12, 2017
 
June 20, 2017
 
March 28, 2017
 
Total revenue
 
$
146,542

 
$
110,988

 
$
108,581

 
$
105,345

 
Income from operations
 
12,825

 
9,533

 
10,276

 
8,613

 
Net income
 
35,202


5,101


5,330


4,238


Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.91

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.11

 
Diluted
 
$
0.89

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.10

 
v3.19.1
Description of Business - Additional Information (Detail)
Mar. 12, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
state
restaurant
Jan. 02, 2018
restaurant
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Number of states in which entity operates | state   14  
Stock purchase agreement date Mar. 12, 2015    
Entity operated units      
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Number of restaurants   322  
Franchised units      
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Number of restaurants   258  
Franchised units | GUAM      
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Number of restaurants   1 1
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail)
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2017
$ / shares
shares
Jan. 03, 2017
location
$ / shares
Dec. 29, 2015
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2015
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Segment
renewal
restaurant
vendor
$ / shares
shares
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Franchise agreement, term         20 years    
Document Period End Date         Jan. 01, 2019    
Share Price | $ / shares   $ 3.31     $ 4.92 $ 4.63 $ 3.31
Number of vendors | vendor         1    
Interest capitalized in connection with construction             $ 100,000
Lease agreement term (in years)         35 years    
Deductible per occurrence for general liability         $ 350,000    
Percentage of net sales for advertising         4.00%    
Pre-opening costs           $ 1,591,000  
Number of operating segments | Segment         1    
Number of reportable segments | Segment         1    
Entity operated units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of restaurants | restaurant         322    
Franchised units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of restaurants | restaurant         258    
CALIFORNIA              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of restaurants | restaurant         376    
CALIFORNIA | Entity operated units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of restaurants | restaurant         255    
CALIFORNIA | Franchised units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of restaurants | restaurant         121    
Minimum              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of lease renewal options | renewal         1    
Lease renewal term (in years)         5 years    
Insurance coverage deductibles range for claims         $ 250,000    
Maximum              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Number of lease renewal options | renewal         4    
Lease renewal term (in years)         10 years    
Insurance coverage deductibles range for claims         $ 500,000    
Capitalized software              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)         3 years    
Buildings under capital leases              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)         20 years    
Restaurant and other equipment | Minimum              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)         3 years    
Restaurant and other equipment | Maximum              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)         15 years    
Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Impairment of long-lived assets         $ 3,861,000 0 0
Deferred income taxes         69,471,000 68,574,000  
DeferredGiftCardIncomeTotal         2,800,000 2,500,000  
Deferred gift card income         1,290,000 1,234,000  
Allowance for doubtful accounts         100,000 100,000  
Noncurrent portion of advanced reimbursements         700,000 1,100,000  
Current portion of advanced reimbursements         400,000 434,000  
Depreciation and amortization expense     $ 20,600,000   23,100,000 21,000,000  
Property and equipment depreciation expense         69,089,000 49,888,000  
Carrying value of capitalized software costs         2,300,000 2,100,000  
Capitalized software costs         1,500,000 1,000,000  
Capitalized software amortization expense     900,000 $ 400,000 1,200,000 1,000,000  
Interest capitalized in connection with construction         123,000 131,000  
Carrying value of unfavorable lease liabilities         19,200,000 20,600,000  
Lease accumulated amortization         7,200,000 6,100,000  
Number of underperforming locations | location   12          
Amortization credits for unfavorable lease liabilities     2,600,000   $ 2,500,000 2,700,000  
Weighted-average amortization period (in years)         7 years 3 months 18 days    
Advertising expenses         $ 19,000,000 18,100,000 17,200,000
Pre-opening costs     700,000   1,584,000 1,591,000 731,000
Partnership monthly rental income       1,400,000      
Proceeds from credit facility         31,000,000 31,500,000 24,000,000
Gift Card Liability, Current         1,500,000 1,300,000  
Adjustment for adoption of new revenue recognition standard, net of tax           (707,000)  
Successor | Entity operated units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Accrued advertising         900,000 400,000  
Successor | Franchised units              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Accrued advertising         700,000 300,000  
Successor | Buildings under capital leases              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Depreciation and amortization expense     $ 1,400,000   900,000 1,200,000  
Property and equipment depreciation expense         2,200,000 2,500,000  
Successor | Construction-in-progress              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Capitalized construction costs       $ 1,300,000 1,600,000    
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Advertising expenses         13,300,000    
Franchise revenue              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Franchise revenue from amortization of deferred franchise fees as a result of the adoption of Topic 606         100,000    
Gain on termination of development agreement         100,000    
Deferred franchise fees         1,000,000    
Franchise revenue | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Revenue         (17,569,000) (16,464,000) (15,676,000)
Franchise advertising contributions | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Revenue         $ (13,300,000) $ 0 $ 0
Warrants | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Shares/warrants repurchased (in shares/warrants) | shares 400,000       47,511 424,439 699,007
Average cost per share/warrant (in dollars per share/warrant) | $ / shares $ 3.75       $ 2.55 $ 3.72 $ 2.54
Discount on repurchase 5.00%            
Share Price | $ / shares $ 3.95            
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Adjustment for adoption of new revenue recognition standard, net of tax           $ (707,000)  
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | Franchise revenue | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Adjustment for adoption of new revenue recognition standard, net of tax           $ (700,000)  
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Impairment of long-lived assets         $ 0    
Deferred income taxes         370,000    
Pre-opening costs         0    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Franchise revenue | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Deferred income taxes         300,000    
Revenue         370,000    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Franchise advertising contributions | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Successor              
Basis Of Presentation And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]              
Revenue         $ 13,300,000    
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Assets Held-for-sale (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale $ 14,794 $ 0
Assets held for sale and leaseback    
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale 12,771 0
Other property and equipment held for sale    
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items]    
Assets held for sale $ 2,023 $ 0
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Property and Equipment Estimated Useful Lives (Detail) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Pre-opening costs     $ 1,591,000  
Successor        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Pre-opening costs $ 700,000 $ 1,584,000 $ 1,591,000 $ 731,000
Leasehold improvements        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   20 years    
Estimated useful lives of assets   Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term    
Buildings under capital leases        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   20 years    
Estimated useful lives of assets   Shorter of useful life (typically 20 years) or lease term    
Minimum | Buildings        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   20 years    
Minimum | Restaurant and other equipment        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   3 years    
Maximum | Buildings        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   35 years    
Maximum | Restaurant and other equipment        
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]        
Estimated useful lives of assets (in years)   15 years    
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Estimated Future Amortization for Lease Liabilities (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Contractual Obligation, Fiscal Year Maturity Schedule [Abstract]  
2019 $ 1,996
2020 1,854
2021 1,571
2022 1,422
2023 $ 1,133
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Remaining Performance Obligation (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 1,370
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2019-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 87
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period 1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2020-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 83
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period 1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2021-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 81
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period 1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2022-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 80
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period 1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2023-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 77
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period 1 year
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2024-01-02  
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Amount $ 962
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items]  
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Period
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Impact of Adoption of Topic 606 - Consolidated Balance Sheet (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Dec. 29, 2015
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable $ 19,877 $ 18,759    
Other accrued liabilities 34,785 35,257    
Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities 1,033 1,415    
Total current liabilities 55,695 55,431    
Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net 178,664 170,639    
Deferred income taxes 69,471 68,574    
Other non-current liabilities 32,852 31,431    
Total liabilities 336,682 326,075    
Shareholders’ equity:        
Preferred stock 0 0    
Common stock 4 4    
Additional paid-in capital 336,941 349,334    
Accumulated other comprehensive income 180 14    
Retained earnings 85,149 66,897    
Total shareholders’ equity 422,274 416,249 $ 377,333 $ 368,377
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 758,956 $ 742,324    
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09        
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable 0      
Other accrued liabilities 0      
Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities 0      
Total current liabilities 0      
Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net 0      
Deferred income taxes 370      
Other non-current liabilities (1,369)      
Total liabilities (999)      
Shareholders’ equity:        
Preferred stock 0      
Common stock 0      
Additional paid-in capital 0      
Accumulated other comprehensive income 0      
Retained earnings 999      
Total shareholders’ equity 999      
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 0      
Amounts Under Previous Standards        
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable 19,877      
Other accrued liabilities 34,785      
Current portion of capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities 1,033      
Total current liabilities 55,695      
Long-term debt, capital lease obligations and deemed landlord financing liabilities, excluding current portion, net 178,664      
Deferred income taxes 69,841      
Other non-current liabilities 31,483      
Total liabilities 335,683      
Shareholders’ equity:        
Preferred stock 0      
Common stock 4      
Additional paid-in capital 336,941      
Accumulated other comprehensive income 180      
Retained earnings 86,148      
Total shareholders’ equity 423,273      
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 758,956      
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Impact of Adoption of Topic 606 - Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 11, 2018
Jun. 19, 2018
Mar. 27, 2018
Sep. 12, 2017
Jun. 20, 2017
Mar. 28, 2017
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Pre-opening costs                     $ 1,591,000  
Successor                        
Revenue:                        
Total revenue $ 117,830,000 $ 117,813,000 $ 112,554,000 $ 110,988,000 $ 108,581,000 $ 105,345,000 $ 157,293,000 $ 146,542,000   $ 505,490,000 471,456,000 $ 452,083,000
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Labor and related expenses                   151,954,000 145,012,000 135,725,000
Occupancy and other operating expenses                   97,745,000 92,825,000 88,908,000
General and administrative                   43,773,000 38,154,000 37,220,000
Franchise advertising expenses                   13,300,000 0 0
Depreciation and amortization                   25,794,000 23,362,000 23,129,000
Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other                   3,167,000 2,608,000 2,207,000
Pre-opening costs                 $ 700,000 1,584,000 1,591,000 731,000
Impairment of long-lived assets                   3,861,000 0 0
Restaurant closure charges, net                   394,000 191,000 435,000
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   1,012,000 1,075,000 312,000
Total operating expenses                   471,457,000 430,209,000 408,783,000
Income from operations 9,195,000 7,804,000 6,338,000 9,533,000 10,276,000 8,613,000 10,696,000 12,825,000   34,033,000 41,247,000 43,300,000
Other expense (income), net:                        
Interest expense                   9,075,000 7,200,000 6,327,000
Other income                   (660,000) 0 0
Total other expense, net                   8,415,000 7,200,000 7,058,000
Income from operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes                   25,618,000 34,047,000 36,242,000
Provision (benefit) for income taxes                 15,329,000 6,659,000 (15,824,000) 15,329,000
Net income $ 5,874,000 $ 4,210,000 $ 3,229,000 $ 5,101,000 $ 5,330,000 $ 4,238,000 $ 5,646,000 $ 35,202,000 $ 20,913,000 18,959,000 49,871,000 20,913,000
Other comprehensive income (loss):                        
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of tax                   122,000 (162,000) 172,000
Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization included in net income, net of tax                   44,000 4,000 0
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net                   166,000 (158,000) 172,000
Comprehensive income                   $ 19,125,000 $ 49,713,000 $ 21,085,000
Earnings per share:                        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.11 $ 0.15 $ 0.91 $ 0.54 $ 0.50 $ 1.29 $ 0.54
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.10 $ 0.15 $ 0.89 $ 0.53 $ 0.49 $ 1.25 $ 0.53
Successor | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Total revenue                   $ 491,508,000    
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Labor and related expenses                   151,954,000    
Occupancy and other operating expenses                   97,745,000    
General and administrative                   43,003,000    
Franchise advertising expenses                   0    
Depreciation and amortization                   25,794,000    
Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other                   2,855,000    
Pre-opening costs                   1,584,000    
Impairment of long-lived assets                   3,861,000    
Restaurant closure charges, net                   394,000    
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   1,012,000    
Total operating expenses                   457,075,000    
Income from operations                   34,433,000    
Other expense (income), net:                        
Interest expense                   9,075,000    
Other income                   (660,000)    
Total other expense, net                   8,415,000    
Income from operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes                   26,018,000    
Provision (benefit) for income taxes                   6,767,000    
Net income                   19,251,000    
Other comprehensive income (loss):                        
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of tax                   122,000    
Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization included in net income, net of tax                   44,000    
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net                   166,000    
Comprehensive income                   $ 19,417,000    
Earnings per share:                        
Basic (in dollars per share)                   $ 0.51    
Diluted (in dollars per share)                   $ 0.50    
Successor | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Total revenue                   $ (13,982,000)    
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Labor and related expenses                   0    
Occupancy and other operating expenses                   0    
General and administrative                   (770,000)    
Franchise advertising expenses                   (13,300,000)    
Depreciation and amortization                   0    
Occupancy and other - franchise subleases and other                   (312,000)    
Pre-opening costs                   0    
Impairment of long-lived assets                   0    
Restaurant closure charges, net                   0    
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   0    
Total operating expenses                   (14,382,000)    
Income from operations                   400,000    
Other expense (income), net:                        
Interest expense                   0    
Other income                   0    
Total other expense, net                   0    
Income from operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes                   400,000    
Provision (benefit) for income taxes                   108,000    
Net income                   292,000    
Other comprehensive income (loss):                        
Change in fair value of interest rate cap, net of tax                   0    
Reclassification of interest rate cap amortization included in net income, net of tax                   0    
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net                   0    
Comprehensive income                   $ 292,000    
Earnings per share:                        
Basic (in dollars per share)                   $ 0.01    
Diluted (in dollars per share)                   $ 0.01    
Successor | Company restaurant sales                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   $ 471,193,000 $ 452,148,000 $ 434,064,000
Successor | Company restaurant sales | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   471,193,000    
Successor | Company restaurant sales | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   0    
Successor | Franchise revenue                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   17,569,000 16,464,000 15,676,000
Successor | Franchise revenue | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   17,199,000    
Successor | Franchise revenue | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   (370,000)    
Successor | Franchise advertising contributions                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   13,300,000 0 0
Successor | Franchise advertising contributions | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   0    
Successor | Franchise advertising contributions | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   (13,300,000)    
Successor | Franchise sublease and other income                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   3,428,000 2,844,000 2,343,000
Successor | Franchise sublease and other income | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   3,116,000    
Successor | Franchise sublease and other income | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Revenue:                        
Revenue                   (312,000)    
Successor | Food and paper costs                        
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Food and paper costs                   128,873,000 $ 125,391,000 $ 120,116,000
Successor | Food and paper costs | Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Food and paper costs                   128,873,000    
Successor | Food and paper costs | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Restaurant operating expenses:                        
Food and paper costs                   $ 0    
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Impact of Adoption of Topic 606 - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 11, 2018
Jun. 19, 2018
Mar. 27, 2018
Sep. 12, 2017
Jun. 20, 2017
Mar. 28, 2017
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Operating activities                        
Net income $ 5,874 $ 4,210 $ 3,229 $ 5,101 $ 5,330 $ 4,238 $ 5,646 $ 35,202 $ 20,913 $ 18,959 $ 49,871 $ 20,913
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                        
Allowance for doubtful accounts                   45 0 0
Depreciation and amortization                   25,794 23,362 23,129
Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net                 $ (607) (767) (809) (607)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and interest rate cap                   445 389 392
Stock-based compensation                   6,079 4,876 4,096
Impairment of long-lived assets                   3,861 0 0
Deferred income taxes                   1,097 (22,594) 10,741
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   1,012 1,075 312
Restaurant closure charges, net                   (449) (379) (179)
Other Noncash Income                   (523) 0 0
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                        
Accounts and other receivables, net                   616 313 (921)
Inventories                   (220) 6 88
Prepaid expenses and other current assets                   1,949 (2,580) (659)
Other assets                   (125) (162) (59)
Accounts payable                   2 2,332 (404)
Other accrued liabilities                   (488) (1,526) 3,733
Other non-current liabilities                   3,647 2,856 (3,387)
Net cash provided by operating activities                   61,832 $ 57,788 $ 57,546
Amounts Under Previous Standards                        
Operating activities                        
Net income                   19,251    
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                        
Allowance for doubtful accounts                   45    
Depreciation and amortization                   25,794    
Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net                   (767)    
Amortization of deferred financing costs and interest rate cap                   445    
Stock-based compensation                   6,079    
Impairment of long-lived assets                   3,861    
Deferred income taxes                   1,205    
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   1,012    
Restaurant closure charges, net                   (449)    
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                        
Accounts and other receivables, net                   616    
Inventories                   (220)    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets                   1,949    
Other assets                   (125)    
Accounts payable                   2    
Other accrued liabilities                   (488)    
Other non-current liabilities                   3,247    
Net cash provided by operating activities                   61,832    
Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 | Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards                        
Operating activities                        
Net income                   292    
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                        
Allowance for doubtful accounts                   0    
Depreciation and amortization                   0    
Amortization of favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities, net                   0    
Amortization of deferred financing costs and interest rate cap                   0    
Stock-based compensation                   0    
Impairment of long-lived assets                   0    
Deferred income taxes                   108    
Loss on disposal of assets, net                   0    
Restaurant closure charges, net                   0    
Other Noncash Income                   0    
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                        
Accounts and other receivables, net                   0    
Inventories                   0    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets                   0    
Other assets                   0    
Accounts payable                   0    
Other accrued liabilities                   0    
Other non-current liabilities                   (400)    
Net cash provided by operating activities                   $ 0    
v3.19.1
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Recently Issued Accounting Standards (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Successor      
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]      
Cumulative Effect of New Accounting Principle in Period of Adoption     $ 707
Minimum | Subsequent Event | Scenario, Forecast | Accounting Standards Update 2016-02      
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]      
Operating lease liability   $ 220,000  
Operating lease, right-of-use asset   210,000  
Maximum | Subsequent Event | Scenario, Forecast | Accounting Standards Update 2016-02      
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]      
Operating lease liability   240,000  
Operating lease, right-of-use asset   $ 230,000  
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | Successor      
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]      
Cumulative Effect of New Accounting Principle in Period of Adoption     $ 707
Adjustments for Prior Revenue Recognition Standards | Product and Service, Other | Successor | Accounting Standards Update 2014-09      
New Accounting Pronouncements or Change in Accounting Principle [Line Items]      
Revenue $ 700    
v3.19.1
Business Combination - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Aug. 08, 2016
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Issuance of common stock (in shares) 1,533,542      
Business combination, goodwill   $ 321,531 $ 320,638  
Successor        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Tax withholdings on restricted stock vesting   2,378 1,923 $ 916
Issuance of common stock, value       0
Transaction-related costs   0 0 $ 731
Business combination, goodwill   $ 321,531 $ 320,638  
v3.19.1
Business Combination - Summary of Merger Consideration Paid to DTH Stockholders (except for the Levy Newco Parties) (Detail) - $ / shares
Aug. 08, 2016
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Issuance of common stock (in shares) 1,533,542      
Value per share as of June 30, 2015   $ 4.92 $ 4.63 $ 3.31
v3.19.1
Business Combination - Schedule of Preliminary Allocation of Purchase Price to Tangible and Identifiable Intangible Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed Based on Fair Value (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Business Acquisition [Line Items]    
Goodwill $ 321,531 $ 320,638
v3.19.1
Business Combination - Schedule of Preliminary Values Allocated to Intangible Assets and Useful Lives (Detail)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Franchise rights  
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Useful life of finite lived intangible assets (in years) 40 years
v3.19.1
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
location
Dec. 29, 2015
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2015
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
location
restaurant
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
location
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
location
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Number of restaurants, changes in estimates for lease termination liability | restaurant       5    
Sublease income, leases deemed landlord financing       $ 200    
Successor            
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Restaurant closure liability       2,400 $ 2,800  
Current portion of restaurant closure liability       623 794  
Non-current portion of restaurant closure liability       1,788 2,030  
Number of underperforming locations | location 12          
Restaurant closure charges, net       (449) (379) $ (179)
Facility Closing [Member] | Successor            
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Restaurant closure liability $ 1,023   $ 1,365 319 1,213 1,023
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity   $ 22 439 (513)    
Current portion of restaurant closure liability       100 500  
Non-current portion of restaurant closure liability       200 700  
Restaurant closure charges, net   (97) (80) (54)    
12 Underperforming Restaurants | Successor            
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Restaurant closure liability $ 1,773   $ 3,800 2,092 1,611 $ 1,773
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity       747 144  
Current portion of restaurant closure liability       500 300  
Non-current portion of restaurant closure liability       1,600 1,300  
Number of underperforming locations | location 12          
Restructuring cost incurred       700    
Reclassification of lease related liabilities   (553)        
Restaurant closure charges, net   $ (133)   $ (61) $ (70)  
Franchise revenue | Successor            
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Franchise-operated restaurants acquired from franchisees | location       3 1 6
v3.19.1
Restaurant Closure and Other Related Charges - Restaurant Closure Liability Activity (Details) - Successor
$ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
location
Dec. 29, 2015
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2015
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]            
Closure liability at beginning of period       $ 2,800    
Charges for accretion in current period       449 $ 379 $ 179
Closure liability at end of period       2,400 2,800  
Number of underperforming locations | location 12          
Facility Closing [Member]            
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]            
Closure liability at beginning of period   $ 1,365   1,213 1,023  
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity   22 $ 439 (513)    
Restructuring Reserve, Period Increase (Decrease)   0   0 46  
Charges for accretion in current period   97 80 54    
Cash payments   (317) (177) (435)    
Closure liability at end of period $ 1,023   1,365 319 1,213 1,023
12 Underperforming Restaurants            
Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]            
Restructuring cost incurred       700    
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]            
Closure liability at beginning of period   3,800   1,611 1,773  
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity       747 144  
Charges for accretion in current period   133   61 70  
Cash payments   (1,607)   (327) (376)  
Reclassification of lease related liabilities   (553)        
Closure liability at end of period $ 1,773   3,800 2,092 1,611 1,773
Number of underperforming locations | location 12          
12 Underperforming Restaurants | Contract Termination [Member]            
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]            
Closure liability at beginning of period   3,637   1,611 1,773  
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity       747 144  
Charges for accretion in current period   133   61 70  
Cash payments   (1,444)   (327) (376)  
Reclassification of lease related liabilities   (553)        
Closure liability at end of period $ 1,773   3,637 2,092 1,611 1,773
12 Underperforming Restaurants | Other Restructuring [Member]            
Restructuring Reserve [Roll Forward]            
Closure liability at beginning of period   163   0 0  
Adjustments to estimate based on current activity       0 0  
Charges for accretion in current period   0   0 0  
Cash payments   (163)   0 0  
Reclassification of lease related liabilities   $ 0        
Closure liability at end of period $ 0   $ 163 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
v3.19.1
Property and Equipment, Net - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment $ 230,518 $ 206,012
Less: Accumulated depreciation (69,089) (49,888)
Property and Equipment, Net 161,429 156,124
Land    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 1,929 9,800
Buildings    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 4,335 2,325
Restaurant and other equipment    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 87,767 74,075
Leasehold improvements    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 121,409 100,192
Buildings under capital leases    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 3,390 4,625
Less: Accumulated depreciation (2,200) (2,500)
RestaurantPropertyLeasedToOthers [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment 991 3,090
Construction-in-progress    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment $ 10,697 $ 11,905
v3.19.1
Summary of Refranchsing and Franchise Acquisitions Summary of refranchising (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
restaurant
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees | restaurant   5  
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses   $ 2,192  
Net assets sold (primarily furniture, fixtures and equipment)   (1,261)  
Goodwill related to the company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees   (247)  
(Unfavorable)/favorable lease assets/liabilities   (548)  
Other costs related to the sale of company-operated restaurants   (5)  
Gain on sale of company-operated restaurants   131  
Sale of company-operated restaurants      
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Favorable lease assets $ 100    
Unfavorable Leasehold Interests Noncurrent 600    
Successor      
Franchisor Disclosure [Line Items]      
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses 0 2,192 $ 0
Goodwill related to the company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees 900    
Favorable lease assets $ 18,507 21,498  
Total consideration excluding land and building   $ 1,800  
v3.19.1
Summary of Refranchsing and Franchise Acquisitions Franchise Acquisitions (Details)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
location
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
location
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
location
Business Acquisition [Line Items]      
Goodwill $ 321,531 $ 320,638  
Successor      
Business Acquisition [Line Items]      
Goodwill 321,531 320,638  
Total consideration excluding land and building   $ 1,800  
Unfavorable Leasehold Interests Noncurrent, Accrual Adjustment 600    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 100    
Successor | Franchise revenue      
Business Acquisition [Line Items]      
Franchise-operated restaurants acquired from franchisees | location 3 1 6
Goodwill $ 893 $ 860 $ 969
Property and equipment 798 360 821
Land and building 0 0 2,127
Reacquired franchise rights 150 0 0
Unfavorable lease liability 0 (85) 0
Liabilities assumed 0 (7) (26)
Total gross consideration $ 1,841 $ 1,128 $ 3,891
v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill (Detail)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Goodwill And Other Intangible Asset [Line Items]  
Balance as of January 2, 2018 $ 320,638
Acquisition of franchise-operated restaurants 893
Balance as of January 1, 2019 321,531
Successor  
Goodwill And Other Intangible Asset [Line Items]  
Balance as of January 2, 2018 320,638
Balance as of January 1, 2019 $ 321,531
v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of Other Intangible Assets (Detail) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount $ 28,567 $ 29,271
Accumulated Amortization (10,060) (7,773)
Net 18,507 21,498
Favorable lease assets    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 13,118 13,744
Accumulated Amortization (5,542) (4,442)
Net 7,576 9,302
Franchise rights    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 15,032 15,284
Accumulated Amortization (4,411) (3,282)
Net 10,621 12,002
Reacquired franchise rights    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Gross Carrying Amount 417 243
Accumulated Amortization (107) (49)
Net $ 310 $ 194
v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Favorable lease assets  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]  
2018 $ 1,443
2019 1,171
2020 1,005
2021 922
2022 746
Franchise rights  
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]  
2018 1,245
2019 1,176
2020 1,064
2021 965
2022 $ 880
v3.19.1
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - Additional Information (Details)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2015
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
location
restaurant
lease
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
location
restaurant
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Goodwill adjusment     $ (247,000)
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees | restaurant     5
Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Useful life of finite lived intangible assets (in years)   40 years  
Successor      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Goodwill adjusment   $ 900,000  
Trademarks   $ 220,300,000 $ 220,300,000
Number of franchised restaurants acquired | restaurant   3  
Amortization expense $ 3,600,000 $ 3,100,000 3,300,000
Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Weighted average life of definite-lived intangibles (in years)   12 years 1 month 17 days  
Amortization expense 1,600,000 $ 1,400,000 1,300,000
Successor | Favorable lease assets      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Weighted average life of definite-lived intangibles (in years)   6 years 7 months 6 days  
Amortization expense $ 2,000,000 $ 1,700,000 $ 1,900,000
Three Leases | Successor | Favorable lease assets      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Number of leases terminated | lease   3  
Intangible assets written off   $ 200,000  
Nine Franchise Locations | Successor | Favorable lease assets      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Intangible assets written off   $ 400,000  
Number of franchise locations fully amortized | location   9  
One Franchise-Operated Restaurant | Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Number of franchise locations closed | restaurant   1  
Intangible assets written off   $ 100,000  
Six Franchise Locations | Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Intangible assets written off   $ 100,000  
Number of franchise locations fully amortized | location   6  
One Franchise Location | Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Number of franchised restaurants acquired | location   1 1
Intangible assets acquired   $ 24,000 $ 100,000
Five Franchise Locations | Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Intangible assets written off     $ 67,000
Number of franchise locations fully amortized | location     5
Two Franchise-Operated Restaurants | Successor | Franchise rights      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Number of franchised restaurants acquired | restaurant   2  
Reacquired franchise rights   $ 200,000  
v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities - Schedule of Debt (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Aug. 04, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total debt, net   $ 179,697    
Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs and Discounts       $ 400
Successor        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total outstanding indebtedness   158,386 $ 152,001  
Obligations under capital leases and deemed landlord financing liabilities   21,311 20,053  
Total debt, net   179,697 172,054  
Less: amounts due within one year   1,033 1,415  
Total amounts due after one year, net   178,664 170,639  
Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs and Discounts   400 0  
Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Total outstanding indebtedness   158,386 152,001  
Unamortized debt discount $ 1,400 459 747  
Deferred financing costs   $ 155 $ 252  
Unused commitment fee percentage (percent) 0.25%      
Base Rate | Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate, Increase (Decrease)   0.25%    
v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities - 2015 Revolving Credit Facility (Successor) (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Aug. 04, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Amortization of deferred financing costs including debt discount       $ 400,000
Successor        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Payments on revolving credit facility   $ 25,000,000 $ 37,500,000 $ 19,000,000
Amortization of deferred financing costs including debt discount   400,000 0  
Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit agreement issuance date Aug. 04, 2015      
Credit agreement maturity date Aug. 04, 2020      
Credit facility amount $ 250,000,000      
Credit facility   $ 17,300,000    
Credit fees applicable margin percentage (percent) 2.00% 1.75%    
Unused commitment fee percentage (percent) 0.25%      
Unamortized debt discount $ 1,400,000 $ 459,000 $ 747,000  
Deferred financing costs $ 500,000      
Interest rate on outstanding balance of credit facility (percent)   4.27%    
Availability for additional borrowings under credit facility   $ 73,700,000    
2015 Senior Credit Facility   $ 159,000,000    
Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | Federal Funds Effective Swap        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Effective base rate, margins on variable rate (percent) 0.50%      
Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | LIBOR        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Effective base rate, margins on variable rate (percent) 1.00%      
Credit facility margins on variable rate (percent) 2.00%      
Minimum | Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | LIBOR        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility margins on variable rate (percent) 1.50%      
Minimum | Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | Base Rate        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility margins on variable rate (percent) 0.50%      
Maximum | Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | LIBOR        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility margins on variable rate (percent) 2.50%      
Maximum | Successor | 2015 Senior Credit Facility | Base Rate        
Debt Instrument [Line Items]        
Credit facility margins on variable rate (percent) 1.50%      
v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities - DTH 2013 Senior Credit Facility (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Amortization of deferred financing costs including debt discount $ 0.4
v3.19.1
Debt, Obligations Under Capital Leases and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities - Other Debt Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2018 $ 1,033
2019 159,881
2020 832
2021 777
2022 927
Thereafter 16,861
Total maturities 180,311
Less: debt discount and deferred financing costs (614)
Total debt, net $ 179,697
v3.19.1
Derivative Instruments - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jul. 11, 2016
Derivative [Line Items]      
Interest Rate Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) Reclassified to Earnings, Net $ 60,000    
Warrant exercise price per share (in dollars per share)     $ 11.50
Successor      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Warrants to purchase of common stock (in shares) 5,952,423    
Warrant exercise price per share (in dollars per share) $ 11.50    
Cash Flow Hedging | Interest Rate Cap | Successor      
Derivative [Line Items]      
Notional amount $ 70,000,000.0 $ 87,500,000.0  
Cap interest rate 2.00%    
Amount expected to be reclassified into earnings over the remaining term of the agreement. $ 200,000    
Amount expected to be reclassified into interest expense over the next 12 months $ 181,000    
v3.19.1
Fair Value Measurements - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Successor | Interest Rate Cap    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
Fair value of interest rate cap $ 499,000 $ 332,000
v3.19.1
Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Estimated Fair Values of Long-term Debt Instruments, Warrant Liability and Interest Rate Cap Agreement (Detail) - Successor - 2015 Senior Credit Facility - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
2015 Senior Credit Facility $ 159,000  
Estimated Fair Value    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
2015 Senior Credit Facility 158,386 $ 152,001
Book Value    
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]    
2015 Senior Credit Facility $ 158,386 $ 152,001
v3.19.1
Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Interest rate cap $ 499 $ 332
Total assets measured at fair value 499 332
Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Interest rate cap 0 0
Total assets measured at fair value 0 0
Observable Inputs (Level 2)    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Interest rate cap 499 332
Total assets measured at fair value 499 332
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Interest rate cap 0 0
Total assets measured at fair value $ 0 $ 0
v3.19.1
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-current Liabilities - Summary of Other Accrued Liabilities (Detail) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities Current And Noncurrent [Line Items]    
Employee compensation and related items $ 12,888 $ 12,945
Accrued insurance 5,664 7,232
Accrued sales tax 3,952 3,987
Accrued property and equipment purchases 3,196 3,757
Accrued advertising 1,578 728
Accrued real property tax 1,420 1,331
Restaurant closure liability 623 794
Other 5,464 4,483
Other accrued liabilities $ 34,785 $ 35,257
v3.19.1
Other Accrued Liabilities and Other Non-current Liabilities - Summary of Other Non-current Liabilities (Detail) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Other Non Current Liabilities [Line Items]    
Unfavorable lease liabilities $ 11,975 $ 14,469
Insurance reserves 8,794 5,965
Deferred rent liability 4,594 2,972
Deferred development and initial franchise fees 2,742 1,335
Restaurant closure liabilities 1,788 2,030
Deferred gift card income 1,290 1,234
Unearned trade discount, non-current 739 1,149
Other 930 2,277
Other non-current liabilities $ 32,852 $ 31,431
v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
4 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 20, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Mar. 20, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Weighted-average grant date fair value     $ 13.88      
Additional shares granted during period (in shares)     594,619      
Granted (in shares)   106,000 106,000      
Unrecognized compensation expense, net   $ 800,000 $ 800,000      
Tax withholdings on restricted stock vesting     168,484 140,209    
Number of awards outstanding   1,234,531 1,234,531 1,088,910    
Number of stock options outstanding   453,250 453,250 417,000    
2015 Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Common stock reserved and authorized for issuance   3,300,000 3,300,000      
Common stock authorized and available for grant   900,976 900,976      
Stock-based compensation expense recorded     $ 6,100,000 $ 4,900,000 $ 4,100,000  
Restricted Shares            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Weighted average period of recognition     2 years 5 months 19 days      
Weighted-average grant date fair value     $ 13.88 $ 13.64 $ 9.30  
Total fair value of awards vested     $ 5,900,000 $ 5,400,000 $ 2,400,000.0  
Unrecognized compensation expense, net   $ 10,300,000 10,300,000      
Payments related to employee tax withholding obligations     $ 2,400,000 1,900,000    
Restricted Shares | 2015 Plan [Member]            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Vesting period   4 years        
Additional shares granted during period (in shares)     594,619      
Employee Stock Option            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Weighted average period of recognition     2 years 4 months 24 days      
Vesting period     4 years      
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised     $ 51,000 0 0  
Successor            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Stock-based compensation expense recorded $ 500,000          
Payments related to employee tax withholding obligations     $ 2,378,000 $ 1,923,000 $ 916,000  
Predecessor | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)            
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]            
Number of awards outstanding           0
v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Outstanding and Unvested Restricted Stock Activity (Detail)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
$ / shares
shares
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]  
Nonvested, beginning balance (in shares) | shares 1,088,910
Granted (in shares) | shares 594,619
Vested (in shares) | shares (425,873)
Forfeited (in shares) | shares (23,125)
Nonvested, ending balance (in shares) | shares 1,234,531
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]  
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, beginning balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 11.92
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 13.88
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 11.85
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited (in dollars per share) | $ / shares 13.09
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value, ending balance (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 12.87
v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Stock Options Activity (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Shares      
Options outstanding, beginning of period (in shares)   417,000  
Granted (in shares) 106,000 106,000  
Exercised (in shares)   (21,750)  
Forfeited (in shares)   (48,000)  
Options outstanding, end of period (in shares) 453,250 453,250 417,000
Options exercisable (in shares) 187,996    
Options exercisable and expected to vest (in shares) 425,954    
Weighted Average Exercise Price      
Weighted Average Exercise Price, beginning balance (in dollars per share)   $ 11.04  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Granted (in dollars per share)   14.04  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercised (in dollars per share)   10.22  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Forfeited (in dollars per share)   11.43  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, end of period (in dollars per share) $ 11.74 $ 11.04 $ 11.04
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options exercisable (in dollars per share) 10.57    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term   4 years 3 months 11 days  
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Options exercisable and expected to vest (in dollars per share) $ 11.65    
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Additional Disclosures [Abstract]      
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term, Options outstanding (in years)   4 years 11 months 23 days 5 years 6 months
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term, Options excercisable and expected to vest (in years)   4 years 11 months 5 days  
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Options outstanding $ 77   $ 641
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Options exercisable 38    
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Options exercisable and expected to vest $ 74    
v3.19.1
Stock-Based Compensation - Assumptions Used in Option-pricing Valuation (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]      
Expected volatility (percent) 36.29% 36.09% 37.64%
Risk-free rate of return (percent) 2.71% 1.86% 1.12%
Expected life (in years) 4 years 8 months 27 days 4 years 9 months 5 years 6 months
Dividend yield $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
Fair value per share at date of grant (in dollars per share) $ 4.92 $ 4.63 $ 3.31
v3.19.1
Shareholders' Equity - Additional Information (Detail)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2017
$ / shares
shares
Aug. 08, 2016
shares
Jul. 25, 2016
shares
Jul. 11, 2016
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 12, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
vote
$ / shares
shares
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Jul. 23, 2018
USD ($)
Aug. 23, 2016
USD ($)
Feb. 26, 2016
USD ($)
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Number of votes entitled to each share | vote           1          
Warrant exercise price per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 11.50              
Issuance of common stock (in shares)   1,533,542                  
Stock purchase agreement date         Mar. 12, 2015            
Share Price | $ / shares           $ 4.92 $ 4.63 $ 3.31      
Number of shares received in exchange for each warrant       0.2780              
Number of shares received in exchange offer       1              
Number of warrants exchanged for each share       3.6              
Number of warrants eligible for exchange offer, maximum     7,750,000 6,750,000              
Number of warrants tendered in the exchange offer   5,516,243                  
Number of warrants tendered by directors and executive officers   1,501,800                  
Transaction costs related to exchange offer | $           $ 600,000          
Successor                      
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)           400,000,000 400,000,000        
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)           37,305,342 38,434,274        
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)           37,305,342 38,434,274        
Warrants to purchase of common stock (in shares)           5,952,423          
Warrant exercise price per share (in dollars per share) | $ / shares           $ 11.50          
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)           1,000,000 1,000,000        
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)           0 0        
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)           0 0        
Shares/warrants repurchased, value | $           $ 16,316,000 $ 13,849,000 $ 15,314,000      
Common Stock and Warrants [Member]                      
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Maximum authorized stock & warrant repurchase amount (up to) | $                 $ 75,000,000.0 $ 50,000,000 $ 25,000,000
Stock repurchase program, increase authorized amount | $                 $ 25,000,000.0 $ 25,000,000  
Common Stock and Warrants [Member] | Successor                      
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Remaining authorized stock/warrant repurchase amount | $           $ 29,600,000          
Common Stock | Successor                      
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Shares/warrants repurchased (in shares/warrants)           1,408,071 986,497 1,347,300      
Average cost per share/warrant (in dollars per share/warrant) | $ / shares           $ 11.48 $ 12.41 $ 10.00      
Shares/warrants repurchased, value | $           $ 16,200,000 $ 12,300,000 $ 13,500,000      
Warrants | Successor                      
Class of Stock [Line Items]                      
Shares/warrants repurchased (in shares/warrants) 400,000         47,511 424,439 699,007      
Average cost per share/warrant (in dollars per share/warrant) | $ / shares $ 3.75         $ 2.55 $ 3.72 $ 2.54      
Discount on repurchase 5.00%                    
Share Price | $ / shares $ 3.95                    
Shares/warrants repurchased, value | $           $ 100,000 $ 1,600,000 $ 1,800,000      
v3.19.1
Earnings per Share - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income per Share Data (Detail) - Successor - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 11, 2018
Jun. 19, 2018
Mar. 27, 2018
Sep. 12, 2017
Jun. 20, 2017
Mar. 28, 2017
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Numerator:                        
Net income $ 5,874 $ 4,210 $ 3,229 $ 5,101 $ 5,330 $ 4,238 $ 5,646 $ 35,202 $ 20,913 $ 18,959 $ 49,871 $ 20,913
Denominator:                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic (in shares)                 38,725,541 38,106,057 38,689,508 38,725,541
Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted (in shares)                 39,274,649 38,683,959 39,949,907 39,274,649
Net (loss) income per share - basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.11 $ 0.15 $ 0.91 $ 0.54 $ 0.50 $ 1.29 $ 0.54
Net (loss) income per share - diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.10 $ 0.15 $ 0.89 $ 0.53 $ 0.49 $ 1.25 $ 0.53
Antidilutive options, unvested restricted stock awards, unvested RSUs and warrants excluded from the computations (in shares)                 8,343,842 686,278 69,722  
Dilutive effect of restricted shares                        
Denominator:                        
Dilutive effect (in shares)                 263,003 256,217 417,371  
Dilutive effect of stock options                        
Denominator:                        
Dilutive effect (in shares)                 0 17,611 28,931  
Dilutive effect of warrants                        
Denominator:                        
Dilutive effect (in shares)                 286,105 304,074 814,097  
v3.19.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Components of Provision for Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Current:        
Federal $ 4,204 $ 3,762 $ 5,884  
State 270 1,800 886  
Total current income tax expense (benefit) 4,474 5,562 6,770  
Deferred:        
Federal 7,145 698 (24,636)  
State 3,710 399 2,042  
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit) 10,855 1,097 (22,594)  
Income tax provision (benefit) $ 15,329 $ 6,659 $ (15,824) $ 15,329
v3.19.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Effective Rates and the Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]          
Tax reform     $ (29,100)    
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent [Abstract]          
Federal income taxes (percent)     21.00% 35.00%  
Successor          
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]          
Federal income taxes     $ 5,380 $ 11,916 $ 12,685
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit     1,639 1,688 1,882
Targeted job credits     (727) (420) (448)
Investment in subsidiary     0 0 570
Tax reform $ (300)   (291) (29,111) 0
Transaction costs     0 0 227
Executive compensation disallowed     362 81 104
Permanent tax differences and other     296 22 309
Income tax provision (benefit)   $ 15,329 $ 6,659 $ (15,824) $ 15,329
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent [Abstract]          
Federal income taxes (percent)     21.00% 35.00% 35.00%
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit (percent)     6.40% 5.00% 5.20%
Targeted job credits (percent)     (2.80%) (1.20%) (1.20%)
Investment in subsidiary (percent)     0.00% 0.00% 1.60%
Tax reform     (1.10%) (85.50%) 0.00%
Transaction costs (percent)     0.00% 0.00% 0.60%
Executive compensation disallowed     1.40% 0.20% 0.30%
Permanent tax differences and other (percent)     1.10% 0.00% 0.80%
Effective income tax rates (percent)   42.30% 26.00% (46.50%) 42.30%
v3.19.1
Income Taxes - Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Deferred tax assets:    
Deferred rent $ 1,173,000 $ 741,000
Accrued insurance 3,685,000 3,332,000
Reserve for restructuring and closed restaurants 652,000 763,000
Net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits 122,000 485,000
Deferred income 1,196,000 1,069,000
Stock-based compensation 1,049,000 767,000
Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Deferred Expense, Compensation and Benefits, Employee Compensation 532,000 472,000
Other, net 494,000 355,000
Deferred tax assets 8,903,000 7,984,000
Less valuation allowance 0 0
Net deferred tax assets 8,903,000 7,984,000
Deferred tax liabilities:    
Property, equipment and intangibles (69,357,000) (67,696,000)
Investment in subsidiary (7,448,000) (7,420,000)
Prepaid expenses (1,569,000) (1,442,000)
Deferred tax liabilities (78,374,000) (76,558,000)
Net deferred tax liabilities $ (69,471,000) $ (68,574,000)
v3.19.1
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]          
Federal income taxes (percent)     21.00% 35.00%  
Tax reform     $ (29,100,000)    
Successor          
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]          
Federal income taxes (percent)     21.00% 35.00% 35.00%
Tax reform $ (300,000)   $ (291,000) $ (29,111,000) $ 0
Effective income tax rates (percent)   42.30% 26.00% (46.50%) 42.30%
Valuation allowance 0   $ 0 $ 0  
Liability for uncertain tax positions 200,000   200,000 200,000  
Unrecognized tax benefits that would impact effective tax rate 200,000   200,000    
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued 0   0  
Domestic Tax Authority | Successor          
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]          
Operating loss carryforwards 0   0    
Tax credit carryforward 0   0 0  
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]          
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]          
Tax credit carryforward       $ 600,000  
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member] | Successor          
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]          
Operating loss carryforwards 0   0    
Tax credit carryforward $ 100,000   $ 100,000    
v3.19.1
Leases - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 03, 2017
location
Dec. 29, 2015
USD ($)
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
property
location
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Number of properties subleased | property     26  
Number of Underperforming Restaurant Locations, Terminated | location     1  
Net proceeds from sale-leaseback arrangements     $ 9,900 $ 3,400
Lease agreement term (in years)     35 years  
Sale Leaseback Transaction, Deferred Gain, Net     $ 300  
Successor        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Deferred rent liability     16,600 17,400
Unfavorable lease liabilities, net     11,975 14,469
Unfavorable leases, accumulated amortization     7,200 6,100
Sublease rent income   $ 2,343 3,115 2,844
Sublease contingent rental income     100 $ 100
Total sublease amounts receivable     $ 28,900  
Number of Underperforming Restaurant Locations, Subleased | location     11  
Number of underperforming locations | location 12      
Costa Mesa [Member]        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years)       20 years
Las Vegas [Member]        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years)       20 years
Sale of Land and Building in Victorville        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years) 1 year      
Lessee Leasing Arrangements, Operating Leases, Termination Notice       60 days
Sale of Land and Building in Bakersfield        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years) 20 years      
Capital Lease Obligations | Successor        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Interest rate on capital lease     10.00%  
Occupancy and Other - Franchise Subleases | Successor        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Sublease rent income   $ 2,207 $ 2,855 $ 2,608
Property Lease Guarantee        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years)     13 years  
Guarantor obligations, maximum exposure, lease payments     $ 1,800  
v3.19.1
Leases - Schedule of Rent Expense (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Minimum rental expense $ 26,465 $ 29,134 $ 27,372  
Favorable and unfavorable lease assets and liabilities amortization, net (607) (767) (809) $ (607)
Straight-line rent expense 781 722 826  
Contingent rent expense 805 715 685  
Rent expense 27,444 29,804 28,074  
Franchise sublease income (2,343) (3,115) (2,844)  
Occupancy and Other - Franchise Subleases [Member]        
Operating Leased Assets [Line Items]        
Franchise sublease income $ (2,207) $ (2,855) $ (2,608)  
v3.19.1
Leases - Minimum Commitments and Receipts (Details) - Successor
$ in Thousands
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Capital Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Net Present Value [Abstract]  
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, 2017 $ 3,561
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, 2018 3,317
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, 2019 3,186
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, 2020 3,056
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, 2021 3,123
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, Thereafter 34,071
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, Total minimum lease payments 50,314
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, Imputed Interest (29,003)
Capital Lease and Deemed Landlord Financing Liabilities, Present value of payments 21,311
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]  
Operating Leases, 2018 33,951
Operating Leases, 2019 32,071
Operating Leases, 2020 30,794
Operating Leases, 2021 29,362
Operating Leases, 2022 26,414
Operating Leases, Thereafter 153,675
Operating Leases, Total minimum lease payments 306,267
Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Receivable [Abstract]  
Operating Subleases, 2018 (2,564)
Operating Subleases, 2019 (2,403)
Operating Subleases, 2020 (2,409)
Operating Subleases, 2021 (2,392)
Operating Subleases, 2022 (2,274)
Operating Subleases, Thereafter (16,844)
Operating Subleases, Total minimum lease payments (28,886)
Net Lease Commitments, 2018 34,948
Net Lease Commitments, 2019 32,985
Net Lease Commitments, 2020 31,571
Net Lease Commitments, 2021 30,026
Net Lease Commitments, 2022 27,263
Net Lease Commitments, Thereafter 170,902
Net Lease Commitments, Total minimum lease payments $ 327,695
v3.19.1
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Purchasing commitments contract extended terms 2021  
Insurance deductible per claim $ 350  
Successor    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Contractual purchase obligations for goods and services $ 55,900  
Officers | Termination Incentive Payments    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Base salary and bonus incentive payments after termination, term (in years) 1 year  
Officers | Termination Incentive Payments | Successor    
Loss Contingencies [Line Items]    
Contingent liability related to Severance Agreements and Executive Employment Agreements $ 3,300 $ 2,600
v3.19.1
Retirement Plans - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Successor      
Defined Contribution Plan Disclosure [Line Items]      
Matching contributions $ 86,000 $ 82,000 $ 80,000
v3.19.1
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) - Schedule of Quarterly Financial Information (Details) - Successor - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 4 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 11, 2018
Jun. 19, 2018
Mar. 27, 2018
Sep. 12, 2017
Jun. 20, 2017
Mar. 28, 2017
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
Jan. 03, 2017
Condensed Financial Statements, Captions [Line Items]                        
Total revenue $ 117,830 $ 117,813 $ 112,554 $ 110,988 $ 108,581 $ 105,345 $ 157,293 $ 146,542   $ 505,490 $ 471,456 $ 452,083
Income from operations 9,195 7,804 6,338 9,533 10,276 8,613 10,696 12,825   34,033 41,247 43,300
Net income $ 5,874 $ 4,210 $ 3,229 $ 5,101 $ 5,330 $ 4,238 $ 5,646 $ 35,202 $ 20,913 $ 18,959 $ 49,871 $ 20,913
Earnings per share:                        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.11 $ 0.15 $ 0.91 $ 0.54 $ 0.50 $ 1.29 $ 0.54
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.13 $ 0.13 $ 0.10 $ 0.15 $ 0.89 $ 0.53 $ 0.49 $ 1.25 $ 0.53
v3.19.1
Subsequent Events (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 26, 2019
USD ($)
restaurant
Jan. 01, 2019
USD ($)
Jan. 02, 2018
USD ($)
restaurant
Jan. 03, 2017
USD ($)
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees | restaurant     5  
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses     $ 2,192  
Lease agreement term (in years)   35 years    
Net proceeds from sale-leaseback arrangements   $ 9,900 3,400  
Successor        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses   0 2,192 $ 0
Acquisition of franchisees   $ 1,841 $ 1,128 $ 3,891
Successor | Subsequent Event        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Company-operated restaurants sold to franchisees | restaurant 13      
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses $ 2,100      
Franchise-operated restaurants acquired from franchisees | restaurant 3      
Acquisition of franchisees $ 3,100      
Net proceeds from sale-leaseback arrangements $ 10,000      
Restaurant Land And Building | Subsequent Event        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years) 20 years      
Restaurant Land | Subsequent Event        
Subsequent Event [Line Items]        
Lease agreement term (in years) 20 years      
v3.19.1
Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) - Successor - SEC Schedule, 12-09, Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset [Member] - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2015
Jan. 01, 2019
Jan. 02, 2018
SEC Schedule, 12-09, Movement in Valuation Allowances and Reserves [Roll Forward]      
Balance at beginning of period $ 128 $ 57 $ 57 [1],[2]
Charged to costs and expenses 0 45 0
Charge to other accounts 0 0 0
Deductions $ 71 (26) 0
Balance at end of period   $ 76 $ 57
[1] {F|ahBzfndlYmZpbGluZ3MtaHJkcmoLEgZYTUxEb2MiXlhCUkxEb2NHZW5JbmZvOmQxOGM5NDM3ZjkxMDQ4MDg4MWRhODA3MWU3MmE3OThkfFRleHRTZWxlY3Rpb246NDU3ODRGNUM1QzNDMzFGRUZDMEI5RTk0NUI2MzdDQzgM}
[2] {F|ahBzfndlYmZpbGluZ3MtaHJkcmoLEgZYTUxEb2MiXlhCUkxEb2NHZW5JbmZvOmQxOGM5NDM3ZjkxMDQ4MDg4MWRhODA3MWU3MmE3OThkfFRleHRTZWxlY3Rpb246RUI4QTBFOEMxMjlFNkE2NUM0QzQ5RTk0NUI2MzFFNzMM}