RYDER SYSTEM INC, 10-Q filed on 4/25/2017
Quarterly Report
Document and Entity Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]
 
Entity Registrant Name
RYDER SYSTEM INC 
Entity Central Index Key
0000085961 
Current Fiscal Year End Date
--12-31 
Entity Filer Category
Large Accelerated Filer 
Document Type
10-Q 
Document Period End Date
Mar. 31, 2017 
Document Fiscal Year Focus
2017 
Document Fiscal Period Focus
Q1 
Amendment Flag
false 
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)
53,560,199 
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Income Statement [Abstract]
 
 
Lease and rental revenues
$ 767,590 
$ 767,754 
Services revenue
851,867 
759,127 
Fuel services revenue
128,706 
102,791 
Total revenues
1,748,163 
1,629,672 
Cost of lease and rental
578,762 
552,490 
Cost of services
714,080 
631,714 
Cost of fuel services
125,850 
98,901 
Other operating expenses
31,271 
30,151 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
201,761 
204,403 
Non-service retirement benefit costs
7,330 
6,810 
Used vehicle sales, net
(780)
(19,129)
Interest expense
34,886 
37,889 
Miscellaneous income, net
(4,953)
(2,265)
Total expenses
1,688,207 
1,540,964 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
59,956 
88,708 
Provision for income taxes
21,677 
32,523 
Earnings from continuing operations
38,279 
56,185 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
(130)
(391)
Net earnings
$ 38,149 
$ 55,794 
Earnings (loss) per common share — Basic
 
 
Continuing operations (in dollars per share)
$ 0.72 
$ 1.06 
Discontinued operations (in dollars per share)
$ 0.00 
$ (0.01)
Net earnings (in dollars per share)
$ 0.72 
$ 1.05 
Earnings (loss) per common share — Diluted
 
 
Continuing operations (in dollars per share)
$ 0.71 
$ 1.05 
Discontinued operations (in dollars per share)
$ 0.00 
$ (0.01)
Net earnings (in dollars per share)
$ 0.71 
$ 1.04 
Cash dividends declared per common share (in dollars per share)
$ 0.44 
$ 0.41 
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
 
 
Net earnings
$ 38,149 
$ 55,794 
Other comprehensive income:
 
 
Changes in currency translation adjustment and other
15,742 
13,684 
Amortization of pension and postretirement items
8,109 
7,423 
Income tax expense related to amortization of pension and postretirement items
(3,045)
(2,708)
Amortization of pension and postretirement items, net of tax
5,064 
4,715 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes
20,806 
18,399 
Comprehensive income
$ 58,955 
$ 74,193 
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Current assets:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 37,951 
$ 58,801 
Receivables, net of allowance of $12,210 and $14,915, respectively
862,862 
831,947 
Inventories
67,732 
69,529 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
144,795 
141,280 
Total current assets
1,113,340 
1,101,557 
Revenue earning equipment, net
8,171,176 
8,147,722 
Operating property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,144,914 and $1,128,040, respectively
754,307 
745,870 
Goodwill
387,096 
386,772 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $53,022 and $51,578, respectively
46,905 
48,249 
Direct financing leases and other assets
500,983 
472,284 
Total assets
10,973,807 
10,902,454 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
973,115 
791,410 
Accounts payable
536,225 
445,470 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
468,459 
507,189 
Total current liabilities
1,977,799 
1,744,069 
Long-term debt
4,353,110 
4,599,864 
Other non-current liabilities
852,835 
817,565 
Deferred income taxes
1,710,267 
1,688,681 
Total liabilities
8,894,011 
8,850,179 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value per share — authorized, 3,800,917; none outstanding, March 31, 2017 or December 31, 2016
Common stock, $0.50 par value per share — authorized, 400,000,000; outstanding, March 31, 2017 — 53,560,199; December 31, 2016 — 53,463,118
26,781 
26,732 
Additional paid-in capital
1,037,127 
1,032,549 
Retained earnings
1,829,114 
1,827,026 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(813,226)
(834,032)
Total shareholders’ equity
2,079,796 
2,052,275 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$ 10,973,807 
$ 10,902,454 
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Assets:
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts, current
$ 12,210 
$ 14,915 
Operating property and equipment, accumulated depreciation
1,144,914 
1,128,040 
Finite-Lived intangible assets, accumulated amortization
$ 53,022 
$ 51,578 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$ 0.50 
$ 0.50 
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)
400,000,000 
400,000,000 
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)
53,560,199 
53,463,118 
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)
$ 0 
$ 0 
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)
3,800,917 
3,800,917 
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Cash flows from operating activities from continuing operations:
 
 
Net earnings
$ 38,149 
$ 55,794 
Less: Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
(130)
(391)
Earnings from continuing operations
38,279 
56,185 
Depreciation expense
311,207 
287,170 
Used vehicle sales, net
(780)
(19,129)
Share-based compensation expense
4,955 
4,888 
Amortization expense and other non-cash charges, net
8,841 
6,248 
Non-service retirement benefit costs
7,330 
6,810 
Deferred income tax expense
18,887 
29,319 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
Receivables
(27,348)
3,709 
Inventories
1,876 
(1,558)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(7,577)
(21,234)
Accounts payable
13,966 
49,206 
Accrued expenses and other non-current liabilities
(38,287)
(33,612)
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations
331,349 
368,002 
Cash flows from financing activities from continuing operations:
 
 
Net change in commercial paper borrowings and revolving credit facilities
9,513 
98,580 
Debt proceeds
477,550 
298,254 
Debt repaid
(555,671)
(312,400)
Dividends on common stock
(23,907)
(22,482)
Common stock issued
3,992 
1,492 
Common stock repurchased
(16,846)
Debt issuance costs and other items
(846)
(2,932)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(106,215)
60,512 
Cash flows from investing activities from continuing operations:
 
 
Purchases of property and revenue earning equipment
(361,339)
(575,031)
Sales of revenue earning equipment
95,617 
119,188 
Sales of operating property and equipment
892 
1,410 
Collections on direct finance leases and other items
16,265 
25,610 
Changes in restricted cash
1,435 
(221)
Net cash used in investing activities
(247,130)
(429,044)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
1,501 
(3,508)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations
(20,495)
(4,038)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
(355)
(101)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(20,850)
(4,139)
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1
58,801 
60,945 
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31
$ 37,951 
$ 56,806 
GENERAL
GENERAL
GENERAL

Interim Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements include the accounts of Ryder System, Inc. (Ryder) and all entities in which Ryder has a controlling voting interest (subsidiaries) and variable interest entities (VIEs) required to be consolidated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies described in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair statement have been included and the disclosures herein are adequate. The operating results for interim periods are unaudited and are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for a full year.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Employee Benefits Plans

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, Compensation-Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, which requires an employer to report the service cost component in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period. The other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations. The amendments in this update also allow only the service cost component to be eligible for capitalization when applicable. The standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017 permitted. We adopted the standard during the first quarter of 2017, and recorded the other components of net benefit cost within "Non-service retirement benefit costs" in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings for both the current and prior year periods.

Intangibles - Goodwill and Other
     
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which requires an entity to perform a one-step quantitative impairment test, whereby a goodwill impairment loss will be measured as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value (not to exceed the total goodwill allocated to that reporting unit). It eliminates Step 2 of the current two-step goodwill impairment test, under which a goodwill impairment loss is measured by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The standard is effective January 1, 2020, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017 permitted. We adopted the standard during the first quarter of 2017 and it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Statement of Cash Flows

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows, which clarifies how companies present and classify certain cash receipts and cash payments in the statement of cash flows. In November 2016, the FASB issued additional guidance related to the statement of cash flows, which requires companies to explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We will adopt the standard as of January 1, 2018, on a retrospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on the presentation of our consolidated cash flows.



Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, which sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases. This classification will determine whether the lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new standard requires lessors to account for leases using an approach that is substantially equivalent to existing guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases and operating leases. We will adopt the standard effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective transition method. We do not anticipate a material impact upon adoption of the standard on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which together with related, subsequently issued guidance, requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 will primarily impact our ChoiceLease product line, which includes a vehicle lease as well as maintenance and other services related to the vehicle. We will generally continue to recognize revenue for the vehicle lease portion of the product line on a straight-line basis. Revenue from the non-lease portion of the product line, primarily maintenance services, will be recognized at the time the maintenance services are performed, which will generally require the deferral of some portion of the customer's lease payments when received, as maintenance services are not performed evenly over the life of a ChoiceLease contract. Under current GAAP, substantially all revenues from our ChoiceLease arrangements are recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. We will adopt the standard on January 1, 2018, using the full retrospective transition method, which will result in a cumulative-effect adjustment to recognize deferred revenue on the opening balance sheet for 2016 and the restatement of the financial statements for all prior periods presented (2016 and 2017). We continue to evaluate the impact of adoption of this standard on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT

 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Net  Book
Value (1)
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Net  Book
Value (1)
 
(In thousands)
Held for use:
 
ChoiceLease
$
9,664,962

 
(3,159,228
)
 
6,505,734

 
$
9,486,977

 
(3,031,937
)
 
6,455,040

Commercial rental
2,492,992

 
(942,309
)
 
1,550,683

 
2,499,010

 
(935,346
)
 
1,563,664

Held for sale
439,022

 
(324,263
)
 
114,759

 
494,355

 
(365,337
)
 
129,018

Total
$
12,596,976

 
(4,425,800
)
 
8,171,176

 
$
12,480,342

 
(4,332,620
)
 
8,147,722

 
————————————
(1)
Revenue earning equipment, net book value includes vehicles acquired under capital leases of $37 million, less accumulated depreciation of $17 million, at March 31, 2017, and $43 million, less accumulated depreciation of $22 million, at December 31, 2016.

We lease revenue earning equipment to customers for periods typically ranging from three to seven years for trucks and tractors and up to ten years for trailers. The majority of our leases are classified as operating leases. However, some of our revenue earning equipment leases are classified as direct financing leases and, to a lesser extent, sales-type leases. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases was $404 million and $409 million, respectively. Our direct financing lease customers operate in a wide variety of industries, and we have no significant customer concentrations in any one industry. We assess credit risk for all of our customers including those who lease equipment under direct financing leases prior to signing a ChoiceLease contract. For those customers who are designated as high risk, we typically require deposits to be paid in advance in order to mitigate our credit risk. Additionally, our receivables are collateralized by the vehicles, which further mitigates our credit risk.

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the amount of direct financing lease receivables past due was not significant, and there were no impaired receivables. Accordingly, we do not believe there is a material risk of default with respect to the direct financing lease receivables.

Revenue earning equipment held for sale is stated at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Losses on vehicles held for sale for which carrying values exceeded fair value are recognized at the time they arrive at our used truck sales centers and are presented within “Used vehicle sales, net ” in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings. For revenue earning equipment held for sale, we stratify our fleet by vehicle type (trucks, tractors and trailers), weight class, age and other relevant characteristics and create classes of similar assets for analysis purposes. For a certain population of our revenue earning equipment held for sale, fair value was determined based upon recent market prices obtained from our own sales experience for sales of each class of similar assets and vehicle condition. These vehicles held for sale were classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following table presents our assets held for sale that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and considered a Level 3 fair value measurement:

 
 
 
Total Losses (2)
 
March 31,
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Assets held for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue earning equipment (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trucks
$
12,228

 
11,538

 
$
5,800

 
1,744

Tractors
38,383

 
39,739

 
5,183

 
4,882

Trailers
2,303

 
3,153

 
568

 
662

Total assets at fair value
$
52,914

 
54,430

 
$
11,551

 
7,288

 ————————————
(1)
Assets held for sale in the above table only include the portion of revenue earning equipment held for sale where net book values exceeded fair values and fair value adjustments were recorded. The net book value of assets held for sale not exceeding fair value was $62 million and $120 million as of March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
(2)
Total losses represent fair value adjustments for all vehicles reclassified to held for sale throughout the period for which fair value was less than carrying value.

For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the components of used vehicle sales, net were as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016

(In thousands)
Gains on vehicle sales, net
$
(12,331
)
 
(26,417
)
Losses from fair value adjustments
11,551

 
7,288

Used vehicle sales, net
$
(780
)
 
(19,129
)
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES

 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Accrued
Expenses
 
Non-Current
Liabilities
 
Total
 
Accrued
Expenses
 
Non-Current
Liabilities
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Salaries and wages
$
68,831

 

 
68,831

 
$
90,913

 

 
90,913

Deferred compensation
3,548

 
48,550

 
52,098

 
2,992

 
46,541

 
49,533

Pension benefits
3,808

 
455,625

 
459,433

 
3,796

 
451,940

 
455,736

Other postretirement benefits
1,507

 
19,365

 
20,872

 
1,506

 
19,459

 
20,965

Other employee benefits
11,437

 
2,325

 
13,762

 
29,358

 
5,854

 
35,212

Insurance obligations (1)
126,520

 
265,466

 
391,986

 
127,470

 
234,336

 
361,806

Operating taxes
98,717

 

 
98,717

 
92,150

 

 
92,150

Income taxes
1,784

 
24,091

 
25,875

 
4,197

 
23,174

 
27,371

Interest
28,807

 

 
28,807

 
27,277

 

 
27,277

Customer deposits
63,320

 
4,501

 
67,821

 
61,225

 
4,569

 
65,794

Deferred revenue
14,758

 

 
14,758

 
14,064

 

 
14,064

Restructuring liabilities (2)
4,387

 

 
4,387

 
7,278

 

 
7,278

Other
41,035

 
32,912

 
73,947

 
44,963

 
31,692

 
76,655

Total
$
468,459

 
852,835

 
1,321,294

 
$
507,189

 
817,565

 
1,324,754

 ————————————
(1)
Insurance obligations are primarily comprised of self-insured claim liabilities.
(2)
The reduction in restructuring liabilities from December 31, 2016, principally represents cash payments for employee termination costs. The majority of the balance remaining in restructuring liabilities is expected to be paid by the end of 2017.
DEBT
DEBT
DEBT
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
Maturities
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term debt
1.06%
 
1.07%
 

 
$
190,252

 
177,629

Current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
782,863

 
613,781

Total short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
973,115

 
791,410

Long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. commercial paper (1)
1.04%
 
0.87%
 
2020
 
349,510

 
342,480

Global revolving credit facility
—%
 
2.06%
 
2020
 

 
4,703

Unsecured U.S. notes — Medium-term notes (1)
2.72%
 
2.67%
 
2017-2025
 
4,063,395

 
4,113,421

Unsecured U.S. obligations
2.19%
 
2.19%
 
2018
 
50,000

 
50,000

Unsecured foreign obligations
1.55%
 
1.55%
 
2017-2020
 
216,624

 
232,092

Asset-backed U.S. obligations (2)
1.80%
 
1.80%
 
2017-2022
 
449,033

 
459,876

Capital lease obligations
3.20%
 
3.17%
 
2017-2023
 
23,448

 
24,184

Total before fair market value adjustment
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,152,010

 
5,226,756

Fair market value adjustment on notes subject to hedging (3)
 
 
 
 
 
(946
)
 
1,110

Debt issuance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,091
)
 
(14,221
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,135,973

 
5,213,645

Current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
(782,863
)
 
(613,781
)
Long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,353,110

 
4,599,864

Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,326,225

 
5,391,274

 ————————————
(1)
Amounts are net of unamortized original issue discounts of $7 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
(2)
Asset-backed U.S. obligations are related to financing transactions involving revenue earning equipment.
(3)
The notional amount of the executed interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges was $825 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

We maintain a $1.2 billion global revolving credit facility with a syndicate of twelve lending institutions led by Bank of America N.A., Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., BNP Paribas, Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd., Royal Bank of Canada, Lloyds Bank Plc, U.S. Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The facility matures in January 2020. The agreement provides for annual facility fees which range from 7.5 basis points to 25 basis points based on Ryder's long-term credit ratings. The annual facility fee is currently 10 basis points, which applies to the total facility size of $1.2 billion.

The credit facility is used primarily to finance working capital but can also be used to issue up to $75 million in letters of credit (there were no letters of credit outstanding against the facility at March 31, 2017). At our option, the interest rate on borrowings under the credit facility is based on LIBOR, prime, federal funds or local equivalent rates. The credit facility contains no provisions limiting its availability in the event of a material adverse change to Ryder’s business operations; however, the credit facility does contain standard representations and warranties, events of default, cross-default provisions and certain affirmative and negative covenants.

In order to maintain availability of funding, we must maintain a ratio of debt to consolidated net worth of less than or equal to 300%. Net worth, as defined in the credit facility, represents shareholders' equity excluding any accumulated other comprehensive income or loss associated with our pension and other postretirement plans. The ratio at March 31, 2017 was 197%. At March 31, 2017, there was $660 million available under the credit facility.






Our global revolving credit facility enables us to refinance short-term obligations on a long-term basis. Short-term commercial paper obligations not expected to require the use of working capital are classified as long-term as we have both the intent and ability to refinance on a long-term basis. In addition, we have the intent and ability to refinance the current portion of certain long-term debt on a long-term basis. At March 31, 2017, we classified $350 million of short-term commercial paper and $50 million of the current portion of long-term debt as long-term debt. At December 31, 2016, we classified $342 million of short-term commercial paper and $350 million of the current portion of long-term debt as long-term debt.

In February 2017, we issued $300 million of unsecured medium-term notes maturing in March 2022. The proceeds from these notes were used to pay off maturing debt and for general corporate purposes. If these notes are downgraded below investment grade following, and as a result of, a change in control, the note holders can require us to repurchase all or a portion of the notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of principal value plus accrued and unpaid interest.

We have a trade receivables purchase and sale program, pursuant to which we sell certain of our domestic trade accounts receivable to a bankruptcy remote, consolidated subsidiary of Ryder, that in turn sells, on a revolving basis, an ownership interest in certain of these accounts receivable to a committed purchaser. The subsidiary is considered a VIE and is consolidated based on our control of the entity’s activities. We use this program to provide additional liquidity to fund our operations, particularly when it is cost effective to do so. The costs under the program may vary based on changes in interest rates. The available proceeds that may be received under the program are limited to $175 million. The program was renewed in October 2016. If no event occurs which causes early termination, the 364-day program will expire on October 23, 2017. The program contains provisions restricting its availability in the event of a material adverse change to our business operations or the collectibility of the collateralized receivables. Sales of receivables under this program are accounted for as secured borrowings based on our continuing involvement in the transferred assets. No amounts were outstanding under the program at March 31, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had letters of credit and surety bonds outstanding totaling $358 million and $354 million, respectively, which primarily guarantee the payment of insurance claims.

The fair value of total debt (excluding capital lease and asset-backed U.S. obligations) at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was approximately $4.91 billion and $4.97 billion, respectively. For publicly-traded debt, estimates of fair value were based on market prices. For other debt, fair value was estimated based on a model-driven approach using rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. The fair value measurements of our publicly-traded debt and other debt were classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for “Cash and cash equivalents,” “Receivables, net” and “Accounts payable” approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturities of these financial instruments.
DERIVATIVES
DERIVATIVES
DERIVATIVES

From time to time, we enter into interest rate derivatives to manage our fixed and variable interest rate exposure and to better match the repricing of debt instruments to that of our portfolio of assets. We assess the risk that changes in interest rates will have either on the fair value of debt obligations or on the amount of future interest payments by monitoring changes in interest rate exposures and by evaluating hedging opportunities. We regularly monitor interest rate risk attributable to both our outstanding or forecasted debt obligations as well as any offsetting hedge positions. This risk management process involves the use of analytical techniques, including cash flow sensitivity analyses, to estimate the expected impact of changes in interest rates on our future cash flows.
 
As of March 31, 2017, we had interest rate swaps outstanding which are designated as fair value hedges for certain debt obligations, with a total notional value of $825 million and maturities through 2020. Interest rate swaps are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 2 fair value inputs. The fair value of these interest rate swaps was a liability of $1 million and an asset of $1 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The amounts are presented in "Other non-current liabilities" and "Direct financing leases and other assets" in our Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. Changes in the fair value of our interest rate swaps were offset by changes in the fair value of the hedged debt instruments. Accordingly, there was no ineffectiveness related to the interest rate swaps.
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS


In December 2015, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program intended to mitigate the dilutive impact of shares issued under our employee stock plans (the program).  Under the program, management is authorized to repurchase (i) up to 1.5 million shares of common stock, the sum of which will not exceed the number of shares issued to employees under the Company’s employee stock plans from December 1, 2015 to December 9, 2017,  plus (ii) 0.5 million shares issued to employees that were not repurchased under the Company’s previous share repurchase program.  The program limits aggregate share repurchases to no more than 2 million shares of Ryder common stock.  Share repurchases of common stock are made periodically in open-market transactions and are subject to market conditions, legal requirements and other factors. Management may establish prearranged written plans for the Company under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as part of the program, which allow for share repurchases during Ryder’s quarterly blackout periods as set forth in the trading plan. 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we repurchased approximately 221,000 shares for $17 million. We did not repurchase any shares during the three months ended March 31, 2016.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

The following summary sets forth the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
 
 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments and Other
 
Net Actuarial
Loss (1)
 
Prior Service (Cost)/
Credit (1)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2016
 
$
(206,610
)
 
(620,292
)
 
(7,130
)
 
(834,032
)
Amortization
 

 
5,011

 
53

 
5,064

Other current period change
 
15,742

 

 

 
15,742

March 31, 2017
 
$
(190,868
)
 
(615,281
)
 
(7,077
)
 
(813,226
)

 
 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments and Other
 
Net Actuarial
Loss (1)
 
Prior Service
Credit (1)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2015
 
$
(136,020
)
 
(576,993
)
 
278

 
(712,735
)
Amortization
 

 
4,752

 
(37
)
 
4,715

Other current period change
 
13,684

 

 

 
13,684

March 31, 2016
 
$
(122,336
)
 
(572,241
)
 
241

 
(694,336
)
_______________________ 
(1)
These amounts are included in the computation of net pension expense. See Note 11, "Employee Benefit Plans," for further information.

The gain from currency translation adjustments in the three months ended March 31, 2017 of $15.7 million was primarily due to the strengthening of the British Pound and the Canadian Dollar against the U.S. Dollar. The gain from currency translation adjustments in the three months ended March 31, 2016 of $13.7 million was due to the strengthening of the Canadian Dollar against the the U.S. Dollar, partially offset by the weakening of the British Pound against the U.S. Dollar.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Earnings per share — Basic:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
38,279

 
56,185

Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130
)
 
(166
)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Basic
$
38,149

 
56,019

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic
52,945

 
53,076

 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Basic
$
0.72

 
1.06

 
 
 
 
Earnings per share — Diluted:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
38,279

 
56,185

Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130
)
 
(166
)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Diluted
$
38,149

 
56,019

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic
52,945

 
53,076

Effect of dilutive equity awards
451

 
287

Weighted average common shares outstanding — Diluted
53,396

 
53,363

 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Diluted
$
0.71

 
1.05

 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive equity awards not included above
591

 
1,186

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

Share-based incentive awards are provided to employees under the terms of various share-based compensation plans (collectively, the “Plans”). The Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and principally include at-the-money stock options, unvested stock and cash awards. Unvested stock awards include grants of market-based, performance-based and time-vested restricted stock rights. Under the terms of our Plans, dividends are not paid unless the stock award vests. Upon vesting, the amount of the dividends paid is equal to the aggregate dividends declared on common shares during the period from the grant date of the award until the date the shares underlying the award are delivered.

The following table provides information on share-based compensation expense and income tax benefits recognized during the periods:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Stock option and stock purchase plans
$
1,905

 
1,873

Unvested stock
3,050

 
3,015

Share-based compensation expense
4,955

 
4,888

Income tax benefit
(1,734
)
 
(1,655
)
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax
$
3,221

 
3,233



During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, approximately 462,000 and 513,000 stock options, respectively, were granted under the Plans. These awards generally vest in equal annual installments over a three year period beginning on the date of grant. The stock options have contractual terms of ten years. The fair value of each option award at the date of grant was estimated using a Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing valuation model. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The weighted-average fair value per option granted during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $15.71 and $12.53, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, approximately 45,000 and 34,000 market-based restricted stock rights were granted, respectively, under the Plans. The awards are segmented into three performance periods of one, two and three years. At the end of each performance period, up to 150% of the award in 2017 and 125% in 2016 may be earned based on Ryder's total shareholder return (TSR) compared to the target TSR of a peer group over the applicable performance period. If earned, employees will receive the grant of stock at the end of the relevant three-year performance period provided they continue to be employed with Ryder, subject to Compensation Committee approval. The fair value of the market-based restricted stock rights was estimated using a lattice-based option-pricing valuation model that incorporates a Monte-Carlo simulation. The fair value of the market-based awards was determined on the grant date and considers the likelihood of Ryder achieving the market-based condition. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The weighted-average fair value per market-based restricted stock right granted during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $73.43 and $54.10, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, approximately 142,000 and 58,000 performance-based restricted stock rights (PBRSRs), respectively, were awarded under the Plans. The awards are segmented into three one-year performance periods. For these awards, up to 150% of the awards in 2017 and 125% in 2016 may be earned based on Ryder's one-year adjusted return on capital (ROC) measured against an annual ROC target. If earned, employees will receive the grant of stock three years after the grant date, provided they continue to be employed with Ryder, subject to Compensation Committee approval. For accounting purposes, these awards are not considered granted until the Compensation Committee approves the annual ROC target. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, approximately 79,000 and 45,000 PBRSRs, respectively, were considered granted for accounting purposes. The fair value of the PBRSRs is determined and fixed on the grant date based on Ryder's stock price on the date of grant. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based upon the probability that the performance target will be met. The weighted-average fair value per PBRSR granted during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $76.49 and $55.32, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, approximately 85,000 and 111,000 time-vested restricted stock rights, respectively, were granted under the Plans. The time-vested restricted stock rights entitle the holder to shares of common stock when the awards generally vest at the end of the three-year period after the grant date. The fair value of the time-vested awards is determined and fixed based on Ryder’s stock price on the date of grant. Share-based compensation expense is

recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The weighted-average fair value per time-vested restricted stock right granted during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $76.57 and $55.32, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, employees received market-based cash awards. The cash awards have the same vesting provisions as the market-based restricted stock rights. The cash awards are accounted for as liability awards under the share-based compensation accounting guidance as the awards are based upon the performance of our common stock and are settled in cash. As a result, the liability is adjusted to reflect fair value at the end of each reporting period. The fair value of the cash awards was estimated using a lattice-based option-pricing valuation model that incorporates a Monte-Carlo simulation. Share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. There were no market-based cash awards granted in 2017.

The following table is a summary of compensation expense recognized for market-based cash awards in addition to the share-based compensation expense reported in the previous table:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Cash awards
$
77

 
151


Total unrecognized pre-tax compensation expense related to all share-based compensation arrangements at March 31, 2017 was $34.7 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Components of net pension expense were as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Pension Benefits
 
 
 
Company-administered plans:
 
 
 
Service cost
$
3,249

 
3,400

Interest cost
21,489

 
22,240

Expected return on plan assets
(22,478
)
 
(23,085
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
8,450

 
7,965

Prior service cost
145

 

 
10,855

 
10,520

Union-administered plans
2,502

 
2,322

Net pension expense
$
13,357

 
12,842

 
 
 
 
Company-administered plans:
 
 
 
U.S.
$
11,311

 
11,175

Non-U.S.
(456
)
 
(655
)
 
10,855

 
10,520

Union-administered plans
2,502

 
2,322

Net pension expense
$
13,357

 
12,842



During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we contributed $3.7 million to our pension plans. In 2017, the expected total contributions to our pension plans are approximately $23.7 million. We also maintain other postretirement benefit plans that are not reflected in the above table. The amount of postretirement benefit expense was not material for the three months ended March 31, 2017.
OTHER ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY
OTHER ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY
OTHER ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we determined that certain operating tax expenses related to prior periods had not been recognized in prior period earnings. We recorded a one-time charge of $2.2 million within “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in our Consolidated Condensed Statement of Earnings as the impact of the adjustment was not material to our consolidated condensed financial statements in any individual prior period, and the cumulative amount is not material to the first quarter 2017 results.
OTHER MATTERS
OTHER MATTERS
 OTHER MATTERS

We are a party to various claims, complaints and proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our continuing business operations including, but not limited to, those relating to commercial and employment claims, environmental matters, risk management matters (e.g., vehicle liability, workers’ compensation, etc.) and administrative assessments primarily associated with operating taxes. We have established loss provisions for matters in which losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. We believe that the resolution of these claims, complaints and legal proceedings will not have a material effect on our consolidated condensed financial statements.

Our estimates regarding potential losses and materiality are based on our judgment and assessment of the claims utilizing currently available information. Although we will continue to reassess our reserves and estimates based on future developments, our objective assessment of the legal merits of such claims may not always be predictive of the outcome and actual results may vary from our current estimates.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Supplemental cash flow information was as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Interest paid
$
31,441

 
34,421

Income taxes paid
3,107

 
4,750

Changes in accounts payable related to purchases of revenue earning equipment
74,766

 
(77,486
)
Operating and revenue earning equipment acquired under capital leases
1,607

 
240

SEGMENT REPORTING
SEGMENT REPORTING
SEGMENT REPORTING
Our operating segments are aggregated into reportable business segments based upon similar economic characteristics, products, services, customers and delivery methods. We report our financial performance in three business segments: (1) FMS, which provides leasing, commercial rental and maintenance of trucks, tractors and trailers to customers principally in the U.S., Canada and the U.K.; (2) DTS, which provides vehicles and drivers as part of a dedicated transportation solution in the U.S.; and (3) SCS, which provides comprehensive supply chain solutions including distribution and transportation services in North America and Asia. Dedicated transportation services provided as part of an integrated, multi-service, supply chain solution to SCS customers are reported in the SCS business segment.

Our primary measurement of segment financial performance, defined as segment “Earnings Before Tax” (EBT) from continuing operations, includes an allocation of Central Support Services (CSS) and excludes non-operating pension costs and the operating tax adjustment discussed in Note 12 "Other Items Impacting Comparability." CSS represents those costs incurred to support all business segments, including human resources, finance, corporate services, public affairs, information technology, health and safety, legal, marketing and corporate communications. The objective of the EBT measurement is to provide clarity on the profitability of each segment and, ultimately, to hold leadership of each segment accountable for their allocated share of CSS costs. Certain costs are considered to be overhead not attributable to any segment and remain unallocated in CSS. Included among the unallocated overhead remaining within CSS are the costs for investor relations, public affairs and certain executive compensation. CSS costs attributable to the business segments are predominantly allocated to FMS, DTS and SCS as follows:

Finance, corporate services, and health and safety — allocated based upon estimated and planned resource utilization;

Human resources — individual costs within this category are allocated under various methods, including allocation based on estimated utilization and number of personnel supported;

Information technology — principally allocated based upon utilization-related metrics such as number of users or minutes of CPU time. Customer-related project costs and expenses are allocated to the business segment responsible for the project; and

Other — represents legal and other centralized costs and expenses including certain share-based incentive compensation costs. Expenses, where allocated, are based primarily on the number of personnel supported.
























Our FMS segment leases revenue earning equipment and provides fuel, maintenance and other ancillary services to the DTS and SCS segments. Inter-segment revenue and EBT are accounted for at rates similar to those executed with third parties. EBT related to inter-segment equipment and services billed to DTS and SCS customers (equipment contribution) are included in both FMS and the segment that served the customer and then eliminated (presented as “Eliminations”). 

The following tables set forth financial information for each of our segments and provide a reconciliation between segment EBT and earnings from continuing operations before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. Segment results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had each segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.
 
FMS
 
DTS
 
SCS
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
For the three months ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
1,018,740

 
266,674

 
462,749

 

 
1,748,163

Inter-segment revenue
113,730

 

 

 
(113,730
)
 

Total revenue
$
1,132,470

 
266,674

 
462,749

 
(113,730
)
 
1,748,163

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment EBT
$
52,108

 
11,279

 
27,446

 
(11,216
)
 
79,617

Unallocated CSS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10,213
)
     Non-operating pension costs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,243
)
Other items (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,205
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
59,956

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Segment capital expenditures paid (2)
$
344,355

 
768

 
10,998

 

 
356,121

Unallocated CSS capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,218

Capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
361,339

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
996,115

 
244,842

 
388,715

 

 
1,629,672

Inter-segment revenue
101,813

 

 

 
(101,813
)
 

Total revenue
$
1,097,928

 
244,842

 
388,715

 
(101,813
)
 
1,629,672

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment EBT
$
83,301

 
14,268

 
19,796

 
(11,744
)
 
105,621

Unallocated CSS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10,045
)
Non-operating pension costs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(6,868
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
88,708

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Segment capital expenditures paid (2)
$
560,285

 
517

 
7,323

 

 
568,125

Unallocated CSS capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,906

Capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
575,031

————————————
(1)
See Note 12, "Other Items Impacting Comparability," for additional information.
(2)
Excludes revenue earning equipment acquired under capital leases.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (Policies)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Employee Benefits Plans

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, Compensation-Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, which requires an employer to report the service cost component in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period. The other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations. The amendments in this update also allow only the service cost component to be eligible for capitalization when applicable. The standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017 permitted. We adopted the standard during the first quarter of 2017, and recorded the other components of net benefit cost within "Non-service retirement benefit costs" in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings for both the current and prior year periods.

Intangibles - Goodwill and Other
     
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which requires an entity to perform a one-step quantitative impairment test, whereby a goodwill impairment loss will be measured as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value (not to exceed the total goodwill allocated to that reporting unit). It eliminates Step 2 of the current two-step goodwill impairment test, under which a goodwill impairment loss is measured by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The standard is effective January 1, 2020, with early adoption as of January 1, 2017 permitted. We adopted the standard during the first quarter of 2017 and it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Statement of Cash Flows

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows, which clarifies how companies present and classify certain cash receipts and cash payments in the statement of cash flows. In November 2016, the FASB issued additional guidance related to the statement of cash flows, which requires companies to explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The standard is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. We will adopt the standard as of January 1, 2018, on a retrospective basis. We do not expect this standard to have a material impact on the presentation of our consolidated cash flows.



Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, which sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases. This classification will determine whether the lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new standard requires lessors to account for leases using an approach that is substantially equivalent to existing guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases and operating leases. We will adopt the standard effective January 1, 2019, using the modified retrospective transition method. We do not anticipate a material impact upon adoption of the standard on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which together with related, subsequently issued guidance, requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The adoption of ASU 2014-09 will primarily impact our ChoiceLease product line, which includes a vehicle lease as well as maintenance and other services related to the vehicle. We will generally continue to recognize revenue for the vehicle lease portion of the product line on a straight-line basis. Revenue from the non-lease portion of the product line, primarily maintenance services, will be recognized at the time the maintenance services are performed, which will generally require the deferral of some portion of the customer's lease payments when received, as maintenance services are not performed evenly over the life of a ChoiceLease contract. Under current GAAP, substantially all revenues from our ChoiceLease arrangements are recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. We will adopt the standard on January 1, 2018, using the full retrospective transition method, which will result in a cumulative-effect adjustment to recognize deferred revenue on the opening balance sheet for 2016 and the restatement of the financial statements for all prior periods presented (2016 and 2017). We continue to evaluate the impact of adoption of this standard on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT (Tables)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Net  Book
Value (1)
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
Net  Book
Value (1)
 
(In thousands)
Held for use:
 
ChoiceLease
$
9,664,962

 
(3,159,228
)
 
6,505,734

 
$
9,486,977

 
(3,031,937
)
 
6,455,040

Commercial rental
2,492,992

 
(942,309
)
 
1,550,683

 
2,499,010

 
(935,346
)
 
1,563,664

Held for sale
439,022

 
(324,263
)
 
114,759

 
494,355

 
(365,337
)
 
129,018

Total
$
12,596,976

 
(4,425,800
)
 
8,171,176

 
$
12,480,342

 
(4,332,620
)
 
8,147,722

 
————————————
(1)
Revenue earning equipment, net book value includes vehicles acquired under capital leases of $37 million, less accumulated depreciation of $17 million, at March 31, 2017, and $43 million, less accumulated depreciation of $22 million, at December 31, 2016.

The following table presents our assets held for sale that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and considered a Level 3 fair value measurement:

 
 
 
Total Losses (2)
 
March 31,
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Assets held for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue earning equipment (1):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trucks
$
12,228

 
11,538

 
$
5,800

 
1,744

Tractors
38,383

 
39,739

 
5,183

 
4,882

Trailers
2,303

 
3,153

 
568

 
662

Total assets at fair value
$
52,914

 
54,430

 
$
11,551

 
7,288

 ————————————
(1)
Assets held for sale in the above table only include the portion of revenue earning equipment held for sale where net book values exceeded fair values and fair value adjustments were recorded. The net book value of assets held for sale not exceeding fair value was $62 million and $120 million as of March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
(2)
Total losses represent fair value adjustments for all vehicles reclassified to held for sale throughout the period for which fair value was less than carrying value.

For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the components of used vehicle sales, net were as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016

(In thousands)
Gains on vehicle sales, net
$
(12,331
)
 
(26,417
)
Losses from fair value adjustments
11,551

 
7,288

Used vehicle sales, net
$
(780
)
 
(19,129
)


ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Tables)
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Accrued
Expenses
 
Non-Current
Liabilities
 
Total
 
Accrued
Expenses
 
Non-Current
Liabilities
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Salaries and wages
$
68,831

 

 
68,831

 
$
90,913

 

 
90,913

Deferred compensation
3,548

 
48,550

 
52,098

 
2,992

 
46,541

 
49,533

Pension benefits
3,808

 
455,625

 
459,433

 
3,796

 
451,940

 
455,736

Other postretirement benefits
1,507

 
19,365

 
20,872

 
1,506

 
19,459

 
20,965

Other employee benefits
11,437

 
2,325

 
13,762

 
29,358

 
5,854

 
35,212

Insurance obligations (1)
126,520

 
265,466

 
391,986

 
127,470

 
234,336

 
361,806

Operating taxes
98,717

 

 
98,717

 
92,150

 

 
92,150

Income taxes
1,784

 
24,091

 
25,875

 
4,197

 
23,174

 
27,371

Interest
28,807

 

 
28,807

 
27,277

 

 
27,277

Customer deposits
63,320

 
4,501

 
67,821

 
61,225

 
4,569

 
65,794

Deferred revenue
14,758

 

 
14,758

 
14,064

 

 
14,064

Restructuring liabilities (2)
4,387

 

 
4,387

 
7,278

 

 
7,278

Other
41,035

 
32,912

 
73,947

 
44,963

 
31,692

 
76,655

Total
$
468,459

 
852,835

 
1,321,294

 
$
507,189

 
817,565

 
1,324,754

 ————————————
(1)
Insurance obligations are primarily comprised of self-insured claim liabilities.
(2)
The reduction in restructuring liabilities from December 31, 2016, principally represents cash payments for employee termination costs. The majority of the balance remaining in restructuring liabilities is expected to be paid by the end of 2017.
DEBT (Tables)
Schedule of debt
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
Maturities
 
March 31,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term debt
1.06%
 
1.07%
 

 
$
190,252

 
177,629

Current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
782,863

 
613,781

Total short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
973,115

 
791,410

Long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. commercial paper (1)
1.04%
 
0.87%
 
2020
 
349,510

 
342,480

Global revolving credit facility
—%
 
2.06%
 
2020
 

 
4,703

Unsecured U.S. notes — Medium-term notes (1)
2.72%
 
2.67%
 
2017-2025
 
4,063,395

 
4,113,421

Unsecured U.S. obligations
2.19%
 
2.19%
 
2018
 
50,000

 
50,000

Unsecured foreign obligations
1.55%
 
1.55%
 
2017-2020
 
216,624

 
232,092

Asset-backed U.S. obligations (2)
1.80%
 
1.80%
 
2017-2022
 
449,033

 
459,876

Capital lease obligations
3.20%
 
3.17%
 
2017-2023
 
23,448

 
24,184

Total before fair market value adjustment
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,152,010

 
5,226,756

Fair market value adjustment on notes subject to hedging (3)
 
 
 
 
 
(946
)
 
1,110

Debt issuance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15,091
)
 
(14,221
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,135,973

 
5,213,645

Current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
(782,863
)
 
(613,781
)
Long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,353,110

 
4,599,864

Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,326,225

 
5,391,274

 ————————————
(1)
Amounts are net of unamortized original issue discounts of $7 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
(2)
Asset-backed U.S. obligations are related to financing transactions involving revenue earning equipment.
(3)
The notional amount of the executed interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges was $825 million at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Tables)
Schedule of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
The following summary sets forth the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
 
 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments and Other
 
Net Actuarial
Loss (1)
 
Prior Service (Cost)/
Credit (1)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2016
 
$
(206,610
)
 
(620,292
)
 
(7,130
)
 
(834,032
)
Amortization
 

 
5,011

 
53

 
5,064

Other current period change
 
15,742

 

 

 
15,742

March 31, 2017
 
$
(190,868
)
 
(615,281
)
 
(7,077
)
 
(813,226
)

 
 
Currency
Translation
Adjustments and Other
 
Net Actuarial
Loss (1)
 
Prior Service
Credit (1)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2015
 
$
(136,020
)
 
(576,993
)
 
278

 
(712,735
)
Amortization
 

 
4,752

 
(37
)
 
4,715

Other current period change
 
13,684

 

 

 
13,684

March 31, 2016
 
$
(122,336
)
 
(572,241
)
 
241

 
(694,336
)
_______________________ 
(1)
These amounts are included in the computation of net pension expense. See Note 11, "Employee Benefit Plans," for further information.

EARNINGS PER SHARE (Tables)
Schedule of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Earnings per share — Basic:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
38,279

 
56,185

Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130
)
 
(166
)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Basic
$
38,149

 
56,019

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic
52,945

 
53,076

 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Basic
$
0.72

 
1.06

 
 
 
 
Earnings per share — Diluted:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
38,279

 
56,185

Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130
)
 
(166
)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Diluted
$
38,149

 
56,019

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic
52,945

 
53,076

Effect of dilutive equity awards
451

 
287

Weighted average common shares outstanding — Diluted
53,396

 
53,363

 
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Diluted
$
0.71

 
1.05

 
 
 
 
Anti-dilutive equity awards not included above
591

 
1,186

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (Tables)
The following table provides information on share-based compensation expense and income tax benefits recognized during the periods:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Stock option and stock purchase plans
$
1,905

 
1,873

Unvested stock
3,050

 
3,015

Share-based compensation expense
4,955

 
4,888

Income tax benefit
(1,734
)
 
(1,655
)
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax
$
3,221

 
3,233



The following table is a summary of compensation expense recognized for market-based cash awards in addition to the share-based compensation expense reported in the previous table:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Cash awards
$
77

 
151


EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
Components of net periodic benefit cost
Components of net pension expense were as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Pension Benefits
 
 
 
Company-administered plans:
 
 
 
Service cost
$
3,249

 
3,400

Interest cost
21,489

 
22,240

Expected return on plan assets
(22,478
)
 
(23,085
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
8,450

 
7,965

Prior service cost
145

 

 
10,855

 
10,520

Union-administered plans
2,502

 
2,322

Net pension expense
$
13,357

 
12,842

 
 
 
 
Company-administered plans:
 
 
 
U.S.
$
11,311

 
11,175

Non-U.S.
(456
)
 
(655
)
 
10,855

 
10,520

Union-administered plans
2,502

 
2,322

Net pension expense
$
13,357

 
12,842

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Tables)
Supplemental cash flow information
Supplemental cash flow information was as follows:
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Interest paid
$
31,441

 
34,421

Income taxes paid
3,107

 
4,750

Changes in accounts payable related to purchases of revenue earning equipment
74,766

 
(77,486
)
Operating and revenue earning equipment acquired under capital leases
1,607

 
240

SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
Financial information of business segments
The following tables set forth financial information for each of our segments and provide a reconciliation between segment EBT and earnings from continuing operations before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. Segment results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had each segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.
 
FMS
 
DTS
 
SCS
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
For the three months ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
1,018,740

 
266,674

 
462,749

 

 
1,748,163

Inter-segment revenue
113,730

 

 

 
(113,730
)
 

Total revenue
$
1,132,470

 
266,674

 
462,749

 
(113,730
)
 
1,748,163

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment EBT
$
52,108

 
11,279

 
27,446

 
(11,216
)
 
79,617

Unallocated CSS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10,213
)
     Non-operating pension costs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,243
)
Other items (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,205
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
59,956

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Segment capital expenditures paid (2)
$
344,355

 
768

 
10,998

 

 
356,121

Unallocated CSS capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,218

Capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
361,339

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
$
996,115

 
244,842

 
388,715

 

 
1,629,672

Inter-segment revenue
101,813

 

 

 
(101,813
)
 

Total revenue
$
1,097,928

 
244,842

 
388,715

 
(101,813
)
 
1,629,672

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment EBT
$
83,301

 
14,268

 
19,796

 
(11,744
)
 
105,621

Unallocated CSS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10,045
)
Non-operating pension costs 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(6,868
)
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
88,708

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Segment capital expenditures paid (2)
$
560,285

 
517

 
7,323

 

 
568,125

Unallocated CSS capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,906

Capital expenditures paid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
575,031

————————————
(1)
See Note 12, "Other Items Impacting Comparability," for additional information.
(2)
Excludes revenue earning equipment acquired under capital leases.



REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT Schedule of Revenue Earning Equipment (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Cost
$ 12,596,976 
$ 12,480,342 
Accumulated Depreciation
(4,425,800)
(4,332,620)
Net Book Value
8,171,176 
8,147,722 
ChoiceLease
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Cost
9,664,962 
9,486,977 
Accumulated Depreciation
(3,159,228)
(3,031,937)
Net Book Value
6,505,734 
6,455,040 
Commercial rental
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Cost
2,492,992 
2,499,010 
Accumulated Depreciation
(942,309)
(935,346)
Net Book Value
1,550,683 
1,563,664 
Held for sale
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Cost
439,022 
494,355 
Accumulated Depreciation
(324,263)
(365,337)
Net Book Value
114,759 
129,018 
Assets held under capital leases
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Cost
37,000 
43,000 
Accumulated Depreciation
$ (17,000)
$ (22,000)
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT (Details Textual) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Mar. 31, 2017
Trucks
Minimum
Mar. 31, 2017
Trucks
Maximum
Mar. 31, 2017
Trailers
Maximum
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Lease term
 
 
3 years 
7 years 
10 years 
Net investment in direct financing and sales-type leases
$ 404,000,000 
$ 409,000,000 
 
 
 
Direct financing leases and other assets
$ 0 
$ 0 
 
 
 
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT Level 3 Fair Value Measurement (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Total Losses
$ 11,551,000 
$ 7,288,000 
Assets Held-for-sale, Long Lived, Fair Value Disclosure
62,000,000 
120,000,000 
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 |
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Assets Held For Sale Fair Value Disclosure
52,914,000 
54,430,000 
Total Losses
11,551,000 
7,288,000 
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 |
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring |
Trucks
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Assets Held For Sale Fair Value Disclosure
12,228,000 
11,538,000 
Total Losses
5,800,000 
1,744,000 
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 |
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring |
Tractors
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Assets Held For Sale Fair Value Disclosure
38,383,000 
39,739,000 
Total Losses
5,183,000 
4,882,000 
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 |
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring |
Trailers
 
 
Revenue Earning Equipment [Line Items]
 
 
Assets Held For Sale Fair Value Disclosure
2,303,000 
3,153,000 
Total Losses
$ 568,000 
$ 662,000 
REVENUE EARNING EQUIPMENT Recognized Gains on Used Vehicles (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Revenue Earning Equipment [Abstract]
 
 
Gains on vehicle sales, net
$ (12,331)
$ (26,417)
Losses from fair value adjustments
11,551 
7,288 
Used vehicle sales, net
$ (780)
$ (19,129)
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Accrued Expenses
 
 
Salaries and wages
$ 68,831 
$ 90,913 
Deferred compensation
3,548 
2,992 
Pension benefits
3,808 
3,796 
Other postretirement benefits
1,507 
1,506 
Other employee benefits
11,437 
29,358 
Insurance obligations
126,520 
127,470 
Operating taxes
98,717 
92,150 
Income taxes
1,784 
4,197 
Interest
28,807 
27,277 
Customer deposits
63,320 
61,225 
Deferred revenue
14,758 
14,064 
Restructuring liabilities
4,387 
7,278 
Other
41,035 
44,963 
Total
468,459 
507,189 
Non-Current Liabilities
 
 
Salaries and wages
Deferred compensation
48,550 
46,541 
Pension benefits
455,625 
451,940 
Other postretirement benefits
19,365 
19,459 
Other employee benefits
2,325 
5,854 
Insurance obligations
265,466 
234,336 
Operating taxes
Income taxes
24,091 
23,174 
Interest
Customer deposits
4,501 
4,569 
Deferred revenue
Restructuring liabilities
Other
32,912 
31,692 
Total
852,835 
817,565 
Total
 
 
Salaries and wages
68,831 
90,913 
Deferred compensation
52,098 
49,533 
Pension benefits
459,433 
455,736 
Other postretirement benefits
20,872 
20,965 
Other employee benefits
13,762 
35,212 
Insurance obligations
391,986 
361,806 
Operating taxes
98,717 
92,150 
Income taxes
25,875 
27,371 
Interest
28,807 
27,277 
Customer deposits
67,821 
65,794 
Deferred revenue
14,758 
14,064 
Restructuring liabilities
4,387 
7,278 
Other
73,947 
76,655 
Total
$ 1,321,294 
$ 1,324,754 
DEBT Schedule of Debt (Details) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt:
 
 
Short-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
1.06% 
1.07% 
Short-term debt
$ 190,252,000 
$ 177,629,000 
Current portion of long-term debt
782,863,000 
613,781,000 
Total short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
973,115,000 
791,410,000 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Total before fair market value adjustment
5,152,010,000 
5,226,756,000 
Fair market value adjustment on notes subject to hedging
(946,000)
1,110,000 
Total after fair market value adjustment
5,135,973,000 
5,213,645,000 
Current portion of long-term debt
(782,863,000)
(613,781,000)
Long-term debt
4,353,110,000 
4,599,864,000 
Total debt
5,326,225,000 
5,391,274,000 
Unamortized original issue discounts
7,000,000 
7,000,000 
Aggregate notional amount of interest rate swaps
825,000,000 
825,000,000 
U.S. commercial paper
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
1.04% 
0.87% 
U.S. commercial paper
349,510,000 
342,000,000 
Global revolving credit facility
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
0.00% 
2.06% 
Global revolving credit facility
4,703,000 
Unsecured U.S. notes — Medium-term notes
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
2.72% 
2.67% 
Unsecured U.S. notes - Medium-term notes
4,063,395,000 
4,113,421,000 
Debt issuance costs
(15,091,000)
(14,221,000)
Unsecured U.S. obligations
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
2.19% 
2.19% 
Unsecured U.S. obligations
50,000,000 
50,000,000 
Unsecured foreign obligations
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
1.55% 
1.55% 
Obligations
216,624,000 
232,092,000 
Asset-backed U.S. obligations
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
1.80% 
1.80% 
Obligations
449,033,000 
459,876,000 
Capital lease obligations
 
 
Long-term debt:
 
 
Long-term debt, weighted-average interest rate
3.20% 
3.17% 
Capital lease obligations
$ 23,448,000 
$ 24,184,000 
DEBT (Details Textual) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
instution
Dec. 31, 2016
Mar. 31, 2017
U.S. commercial paper
Dec. 31, 2016
U.S. commercial paper
Mar. 31, 2017
Unsecured U.S. obligations
Dec. 31, 2016
Unsecured U.S. obligations
Dec. 31, 2016
Global revolving credit facility
Mar. 31, 2017
Unsecured medium term notes due march 2020
Feb. 28, 2017
Unsecured medium term notes due march 2020
Mar. 31, 2017
Letter of Credit
Mar. 31, 2017
Minimum
Mar. 31, 2017
Maximum
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum borrowing capacity
$ 1,200,000,000.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$ 75,000,000 
 
 
Number of lending institutions
12 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual facility fees, percentage
10.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7.50% 
25.00% 
Letter of credit outstanding amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of debt to consolidated net worth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt to consolidated tangible net worth ratio
197.00% 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Line of credit remaining capacity
660,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial paper classified as long term debt
 
 
349,510,000 
342,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans Payable to Bank
 
 
 
 
50,000,000 
50,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current maturities classified as long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
350,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
Face amount of unsecured medium-term notes issued
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
300,000,000 
 
 
 
Debt repurchase price, percentage
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.00% 
 
 
 
 
Total available proceeds under trade receivables purchase and sale program
175,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of days under trade receivables purchase and sale program
364 days 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade receivables borrowings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Letters of credit and surety bonds outstanding
358,000,000 
354,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of total debt
$ 4,910,000,000 
$ 4,970,000,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DERIVATIVES (Details) (USD $)
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]
 
 
Aggregate notional amount of interest rate swaps
$ 825,000,000 
$ 825,000,000 
Face value of medium-term notes
$ (1,000,000)
$ 1,000,000 
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
December 2015 Program
Mar. 31, 2017
Common Stock
December 2015 Program
Mar. 31, 2016
Common Stock
December 2015 Program
Dec. 31, 2016
December 2015 Program
Dec. 31, 2015
December 2015 Program
December Two Thousand Thirteen Anti Dilutive Share Repurchase Program
Accelerated Share Repurchases [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
Maximum number of share repurchases authorization (in shares)
 
 
 
1,500,000 
 
Number of shares authorized to be repurchased (in shares)
 
 
 
2,000,000 
500,000 
Repurchased and retired shares (in shares)
 
221,000 
 
 
Common stock repurchases
$ 17 
 
 
 
 
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward]
 
 
Beginning balance
$ (813,226)
$ (694,336)
Amortization
5,064 
4,715 
Other current period change
15,742 
13,684 
Ending balance
(834,032)
(712,735)
Currency Translation Adjustments and Other
 
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward]
 
 
Beginning balance
(190,868)
(122,336)
Other current period change
15,700 
13,684 
Ending balance
(206,610)
(136,020)
Net Actuarial Loss
 
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward]
 
 
Beginning balance
(615,281)
(572,241)
Amortization
5,011 
4,752 
Other current period change
Ending balance
(620,292)
(576,993)
Prior Service (Cost)/ Credit
 
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Roll Forward]
 
 
Beginning balance
(7,077)
241 
Amortization
53 
(37)
Other current period change
Ending balance
$ (7,130)
$ 278 
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Earnings per share — Basic:
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$ 38,279 
$ 56,185 
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130)
(166)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Basic
38,149 
56,019 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic (shares)
52,945 
53,076 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Basic (in dollars per share)
$ 0.72 
$ 1.06 
Earnings per share — Diluted:
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
38,279 
56,185 
Less: Earnings allocated to unvested stock
(130)
(166)
Earnings from continuing operations available to common shareholders — Diluted
$ 38,149 
$ 56,019 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic (shares)
52,945 
53,076 
Effect of dilutive equity awards (shares)
451 
287 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Diluted (shares)
53,396 
53,363 
Earnings from continuing operations per common share — Diluted (in dollars per share)
$ 0.71 
$ 1.05 
Anti-dilutive equity awards not included above (shares)
591 
1,186 
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS Share-based compensation expense and income tax benefits recognized during the periods (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
$ 4,955 
$ 4,888 
Income tax benefit
(1,734)
(1,655)
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax
3,221 
3,233 
Stock option and stock purchase plans
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
1,905 
1,873 
Unvested stock
 
 
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
Share-based compensation expense
$ 3,050 
$ 3,015 
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS Compensation expense recognized for market-based cash awards (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]
 
 
Cash awards
$ 77 
$ 151 
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS (Details Textual) (USD $)
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
award
Mar. 31, 2016
Mar. 31, 2017
Employee Stock Option
Mar. 31, 2016
Employee Stock Option
Mar. 31, 2017
Market Based Vested
Mar. 31, 2016
Market Based Vested
Mar. 31, 2017
Market Based Restricted Stock Rights, 2012 Grant
Maximum
Dec. 31, 2016
Market Based Restricted Stock Rights, 2012 Grant
Maximum
Mar. 31, 2017
Performance-Based Vested
Mar. 31, 2016
Performance-Based Vested
Mar. 31, 2017
ROC performance based restricted stock rights, 2013 Grant
Maximum
Dec. 31, 2016
ROC performance based restricted stock rights, 2013 Grant
Maximum
Mar. 31, 2017
Time Vested
Mar. 31, 2016
Time Vested
Mar. 31, 2017
Time Vested Restricted Stock
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options, grants in period (in shares)
 
 
462,000 
513,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding options, term
10 years 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options, grants in period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share)
 
 
$ 15.71 
$ 12.53 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grants in period (in shares)
 
 
 
 
45,000 
34,000 
 
 
142,000 
58,000 
 
 
85,000 
111,000 
 
Potential performance award percentage
 
 
 
 
 
 
150.00% 
125.00% 
 
 
150.00% 
125.00% 
 
 
 
Performance-based restricted stock awards granted
79,000 
45,000 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grants in period, weighted average grant date fair value (in dollars per share)
 
 
 
 
$ 73.43 
$ 54.10 
 
 
$ 76.49 
$ 55.32 
 
 
$ 76.57 
$ 55.32 
 
Number of performance periods for which market-based restricted stock will be measured for vesting purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Award vesting period
1 year 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 years 
Compensation cost not yet recognized
$ 34.7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation cost not yet recognized, period for recognition
2 years 2 months 12 days 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Amortization of:
 
 
Net pension expense
$ 13,357,000 
$ 12,842,000 
Contribution to pension plans
3,700,000 
 
Estimated total contributions
23,700,000 
 
Pension Benefits [Member]
 
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost
 
 
Service cost
3,249,000 
3,400,000 
Interest cost
21,489,000 
22,240,000 
Expected return on plan assets
(22,478,000)
(23,085,000)
Amortization of:
 
 
Net actuarial loss
8,450,000 
7,965,000 
Prior service cost
145,000 
Net pension expense
10,855,000 
10,520,000 
Union-administered plans
 
 
Amortization of:
 
 
Net pension expense
2,502,000 
2,322,000 
Company-administered plans
 
 
Amortization of:
 
 
Net pension expense
10,855,000 
10,520,000 
U.S.
 
 
Amortization of:
 
 
Net pension expense
11,311,000 
11,175,000 
Non-U.S.
 
 
Amortization of:
 
 
Net pension expense
$ (456,000)
$ (655,000)
OTHER ITEMS IMPACTING COMPARABILITY (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract]
 
Other items
$ 2,205 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Mar. 31, 2016
Supplemental cash flow information
 
 
Interest paid
$ 31,441 
$ 34,421 
Income taxes paid
3,107 
4,750 
Changes in accounts payable related to purchases of revenue earning equipment
74,766 
(77,486)
Operating and revenue earning equipment acquired under capital leases
$ 1,607 
$ 240 
SEGMENT REPORTING (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
segment
Mar. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Number of reportable segments
 
Total revenue
$ 1,748,163 
$ 1,629,672 
Segment EBT
79,617 
105,621 
Unallocated CSS
(10,213)
(10,045)
Non-operating pension costs
(7,243)
(6,868)
Other items
(2,205)
 
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes
59,956 
88,708 
Segment capital expenditures paid
356,121 
568,125 
Unallocated CSS capital expenditures paid
5,218 
6,906 
Capital expenditures paid
361,339 
575,031 
FMS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
1,132,470 
1,097,928 
DTS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
266,674 
244,842 
SCS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
462,749 
388,715 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
(113,730)
(101,813)
Segment EBT
(11,216)
(11,744)
Segment capital expenditures paid
Intersegment Eliminations |
FMS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
113,730 
101,813 
Intersegment Eliminations |
DTS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
Intersegment Eliminations |
SCS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
Operating Segments |
FMS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
1,018,740 
996,115 
Segment EBT
52,108 
83,301 
Segment capital expenditures paid
344,355 
560,285 
Operating Segments |
DTS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
266,674 
244,842 
Segment EBT
11,279 
14,268 
Segment capital expenditures paid
768 
517 
Operating Segments |
SCS
 
 
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
 
 
Total revenue
462,749 
388,715 
Segment EBT
27,446 
19,796 
Segment capital expenditures paid
$ 10,998 
$ 7,323